Exhibit 10.1
SECURITIES PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(this “ Agreement ”) is made May 31, 2009
by and among Jamba, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), and each of those Persons, severally and
not jointly, listed as a Purchaser on the Schedule of
Purchasers attached as Exhibit A hereto (the “
Schedule of Purchasers ”). Such Persons are
hereinafter collectively referred to herein as
“Purchasers” and each individually as a
“Purchaser.” Capitalized terms used herein and not
otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in
Article I hereof.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, upon the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company proposes to
issue and sell to the Purchasers at the Closing, as set forth on
Exhibit A , an aggregate of 170,000 shares of Series
B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $0.001
per share (the “ Series B-1 Preferred Stock ”)
and an aggregate of 134,348 shares of Series B-2 Convertible
Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (the
“ Series B-2 Preferred Stock ” and together with
the Series B-1 Preferred Stock, the “ Preferred Stock
”), initially convertible into an aggregate of 30,434,800
shares of Common Stock (as may be adjusted in accordance with the
terms of the Certificate of Designation (the “ Underlying
Shares ”). The shares of Preferred Stock being issued and
sold pursuant to this Agreement shall be referred to herein as
“ Purchased Shares .”
WHEREAS, the Company and the
Purchasers are executing and delivering this Agreement in reliance
upon the exemption from securities registration afforded by
Rule 506 of Regulation D (“ Regulation D ”)
as promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.
WHEREAS, as a condition to the
willingness of the Purchasers to enter into this Agreement, in
connection with the Closing the Purchasers and the Company will
execute and deliver a Registration Rights Agreement, substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “
Registration Rights Agreement ”), pursuant to which
the Company shall provide certain registration rights under the
Securities Act.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
AGREEMENT
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions. As used in
this Agreement, and unless the context requires a different
meaning, the following terms have the meanings
indicated:
“ 2008 10-K ” has
the meaning set forth in the definition of “Qualifying SEC
Documents” as set forth in Section 1.1 of this
Agreement.
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to any Person, (a) each Person that,
directly or indirectly, owns or controls, whether beneficially or
as a trustee, guardian or other fiduciary, ten percent
(10%) or more of any class of Equity Securities of such
Person, (b) each Person that controls, is controlled by or is
under common control with such Person or any Affiliate of such
Person or (c) each of such Person’s officers, directors,
joint venturers and partners; provided, however, that !
in no case shall a Purchaser be deemed to be an
Affiliate of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for purposes of
this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents. For the purpose
of this definition, “control” of a Person means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause
the direction of its management or policies, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
“ Agreement ”
means this Agreement as the same may be amended, supplemented or
modified in accordance with the terms hereof.
“ Board Membership
Qualifications ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(c) of this Agreement.
“ Board Nomination
Rights ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b)
of this Agreement.
“ Board Observer
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(h) of this
Agreement.
“ Board of Directors
” means the Board of Directors of the Company.
“ Board Representative
” means any individual nominated by the Mistral Purchasers or
the Serruya Purchaser for membership to the Board of
Directors.
“ Business Day ”
means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in the State of New York are authorized or
required by law or executive order to close.
“ Bylaws ” means
the Bylaws of the Company, and all amendments thereto.
“ Certificate of
Designation ” means the Certificate of Designation with
respect to the Preferred Stock adopted by the Board of Directors
and duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
on or before the Closing Date in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C .
“ Certificate of
Incorporation ” means the Certificate of Incorporation of
the Company and all amendments and certificates of designations
thereto, in effect on the Closing Date.
“ Claim ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.7 of this Agreement.
“ Closing ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Closing Amount
” means, with respect to any Purchaser, the total number of
shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Purchaser or
issued or issuable upon the conversion of the Purchased Shares
owned by such Purchaser immediately following the
Closing.
“ Closing Date ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Code ” means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor
statute thereto.
“ Common Stock ”
means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the
Company.
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“ Common Stock
Equivalents ” means any security or obligation which is
by its terms, directly or indirectly, substantively analogous to,
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable into or for, shares
of Common Stock, including, without limitation, the Purchased
Shares and any option, warrant or other subscription or purchase
right with respect to Common Stock.
“ Company ” has
the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
“ Company Disclosure
Schedule ” means the disclosure schedule delivered by the
Company to the Purchasers on the date hereof and attached hereto as
Exhibit D .
“ Company Indemnified
Parties ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 9.2(b) of this Agreement
“ Company Material Adverse
Effect ” means any change, effect, event, occurrence,
state of facts or development that, individually or in the
aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a
material adverse effect on the business, properties, results of
operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or on the transactions
contemplated hereby and by other Transaction Documents, or on the
authority or ability of the Company to fully and timely perform its
obligations under any Transaction Document; provided, that none of
the following shall be taken into account when determining whether
there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect: any adverse
change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or development
attributable to: (i) economic conditions generally in the
United States, or conditions in general in the industry and markets
in which the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct their businesses,
except to the extent such changes materially and disproportionately
affect, in an adverse manner, the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, (ii) any change in the laws or regulations
generally applicable to the industry or markets in which the
Company and its Subsidiaries operate, except to the extent such
changes materially and disproportionately affect, in an adverse
manner, the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
(iii) any decrease in the market price or trading volume of
the Common Stock (provided that the underlying causes of such
decrease (subject to the other provisions of this paragraph) shall
not be excluded), (iv) any failure to meet internal
projections or forecasts or published revenue or earnings
predictions for any period (provided that the underlying causes of
such failures (subject to the other provisions of this paragraph)
shall not be excluded), (v) any adverse change, effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development resulting from the
announcement or pendency of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or (vi) any adverse change, effect, occurrence,
state of facts or development resulting from compliance with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement.
“ Continuing Director
” means (i) the members of the Board of Directors on the
Closing Date and (ii) each other member of the Board of
Directors for whom such other member’s nomination for
election to the Board of Directors is recommended by at least a
majority of the then Continuing Directors.
“ Contractual
Obligations ” means, as to any Person, any provision of
any security issued by such Person or of any agreement,
undertaking, contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other
instrument to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of
its property is bound.
“ Current UFOC ”
means the Uniform Franchise Offering Circular or Franchise
Disclosure Document in use in connection with the offer or sale of
Franchises in the United States and its territories (or to a Person
domiciled anywhere therein) as of the date of this
Agreement.
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“ DGCL ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.31(d) of this
Agreement.
“ Disclosing Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.7(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Environmental Laws
” means all federal, state, local or foreign Laws relating to
pollution or protection of human health or the environment
(including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or
subsurface strata), including Laws relating to Hazardous Materials
into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all
authorizations, codes, decrees, demands or demand letters,
injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters,
orders, Permits, plans or regulations issued, entered, promulgated
or approved thereunder.
“ Equity Plans ”
means the Company’s 2006 Employee, Director and Consultant
Stock Plan, the Jamba Juice Company 2001 Equity Incentive Plan and
the Jamba Juice Company 1994 Stock Incentive Plan or any other
equity compensation plan, agreement, or arrangement maintained by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“ Equity Securities
” of any Person means (a) all common stock, preferred
stock, participations, shares, partnership interests, membership
interests or other equity interests in and of such Person
(regardless of how designated and whether or not voting or
non-voting) and (b) all warrants, options and other rights to
acquire (whether by conversion, exchange, exercise or otherwise)
any of the foregoing, including all equity awards granted under the
Equity Plans.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder.
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the
rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
“ Exercise Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(b) of this
Agreement.
“ Exercising Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Financial Statements
” means, with respect to any accounting period for any
Person, statements of income and of cash flow of such Person for
such period, and balance sheets of such Person as of the end of
such period, setting forth in each case in comparative form figures
for the corresponding period in the preceding fiscal year if such
period is less than a full fiscal year or, if such period is a full
fiscal year, corresponding figures from the preceding fiscal year,
all prepared in reasonable detail and in accordance with GAAP.
Unless otherwise indicated, each reference to Financial Statements
of any Person shall be deemed to refer to Financial Statements
prepared on a consolidated basis.
“ Foreign Franchises
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.23(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Form 8-K ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 7.7(b) of this
Agreement
“ Franchise ”
means the franchise granted by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to a Person to establish and operate a “Jamba
Juice” store, and other food products and beverages and
related services under the name “Jamba
Juice.”
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“ Franchise Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.23(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Franchisee ”
means a Person to whom the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
grants a Franchise.
“ FTC Rule ”
means the Trade Regulation Rule on Disclosure Requirements and
Prohibitions Concerning Franchising and Business Opportunity
Ventures promulgated by the Federal Trade Commission, 16 CFR Part
436.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles and practices as in effect
in the United States of America from time to time, consistently
applied.
“ Governance Committee
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means the government of any nation, state,
province, city, locality or other political subdivision thereof,
any entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory
or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, and any
corporation or other entity owned or controlled, through stock or
capital ownership or otherwise, by any of the foregoing.
“ Hazardous Materials
” means emissions, discharges, releases or threatened
releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or
hazardous substances or wastes.
“ Hedging Obligations
” means, with respect to any specified Person, the
obligations of such Person under: (i) interest rate swap
agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to
fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar
agreements; (ii) other agreements or arrangements designed to
manage interest rates or interest rate risk; and (iii) other
agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against
fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity
prices.
“ IFOC ” means a
franchise offering circular for use in connection with the offer or
sale of Franchises in jurisdictions outside of the United States
and its territories.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, as to any Person, without duplication: (a) all
indebtedness for borrowed money; (b) all obligations issued,
undertaken or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or
services, excluding “capital” and
“operating” leases; (c) all reimbursement or
payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds
and other similar instruments, excluding (i) letters of credit
issued as collateral for self-insured worker’s compensation
and self-insured health insurance plans, in an aggregate amount not
to exceed $5,000,000 through June 30, 2009 and in an aggregate
amount not to exceed $3,000,000 thereafter, and (ii) surety
bonds issued to secure operating activities in an aggregate amount
not to exceed $1,000,000; (d) all obligations evidenced by
notes, bonds, notes or similar instruments whether convertible or
not, including obligations so evidenced incurred in connection with
the acquisition of property, assets or businesses; (e) all
indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other
title retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either
case, with respect to any property or assets acquired with the
proceeds of such indebtedness (even though the rights and remedies
of the seller or bank under such agreement in the event of default
are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (f) all
indebtedness referred to in clauses (a) through (e) above
secured by (or for which the holder of such indebtedness has an
existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any
mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or other
encumbrance upon or in any property or assets (including accounts
and contract rights) owned by any Person, even though
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the Person that owns such assets or property has
not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness,
(g) all contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness or
obligations of others, of the kinds referred to in clauses
(a) through (f) above; (h) banker’s
acceptances; (i) the balance deferred and unpaid of the
purchase price of any property or services due more than six
(6) months after such property is acquired or such services
are completed; and (j) Hedging Obligations. In addition, the
term “Indebtedness” of Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, as applicable, includes (i) all Indebtedness of
others secured by a Lien on any assets of any of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by
the Company or such Subsidiaries), and (ii) to the extent not
otherwise included, the guarantee by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness of any other Person; provided,
however, that Indebtedness shall not include, in connection with
any refranchising transaction, any lease guarantee of a franchisee
or any sublease entered into between the Company and a franchisee
by which the franchisee does not pay the Company, as sublandlord,
the full amount the Company, as a lessee, is required to pay the
landlord under the lease.
“ Indemnified Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Indemnifying Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Insolvent ”
means, with respect to each of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (i) the present fair saleable value of the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ assets is less
than the amount required to pay the Company’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ total Indebtedness as applicable, (ii) the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is unable to pay its debts and
liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts
and liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries intends to incur or believes that it
will incur debts that would be beyond its ability to pay as such
debts mature or (iv) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
has unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business
in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is
proposed to be conducted.
“ Intellectual Property
Rights ” means in any and all jurisdictions throughout
the world: (a) all trademarks, service marks, logos, designs,
business names, trade dress, domain names, brand names or other
indicia of origin, including all registrations and applications
thereof and all goodwill associated therewith; (b) all
copyrightable works, all copyrights, including all applications,
registrations, renewals and extensions in connection therewith;
(c) all inventions (whether patentable or not patentable and
whether or not reduced to practice), all improvements thereto, and
all patents, patent applications, and patent disclosures;
(d) all trade secrets, and, to the extent confidential,
know-how, processes, procedures, customer lists and personally
identifiable information, databases, confidential business
information, ideas, research and development, formulae, supplier
lists, pricing and cost information, business and marketing plans
and proposals and other confidential proprietary information and
rights (whether or not patentable or subject to copyright or trade
secret protection); (e) all computer programs, whether in
source code or object code form, all data, database specifications,
designs and compilations and all documentation relating to any of
the foregoing; (f) all advertising and promotional materials;
and (g) all other rights, of any nature, similar to the
foregoing.
“ Inventory ” has
the meaning provided in the Uniform Commercial Code.
“ IP Contract ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.22(d) of this
Agreement.
“ Knowledge ”
means the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company, after
due inquiry.
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“ Law ” means any
federal, state, provincial, local, municipal, foreign,
international, multinational, or other administrative statute,
regulation, order, rule, directive, ordinance, code, constitution,
principle of common law, equity or treaty.
“ Liabilities ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.14(b) of this
Agreement.
“ Lien ” means
any lien, security interest, pledge, bailment, mortgage,
hypothecation, deed of trust, conditional sales and title retention
agreement (including any lease in the nature thereof), charge,
encumbrance or other similar arrangement or interest in real or
personal property, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise
perfected under applicable Law, whether now or hereafter owned,
operated or leased, and includes conditional sales contracts, title
retention agreements, capital trusts and capital leases.
“ Losses ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Majority Interest
” means (i) for all periods prior to the Closing, those
Purchasers whose Transaction Percentages are greater than or equal
to fifty percent (50%) in the aggregate and (ii) for all
periods from and after the Closing, those holders (or their
permitted assigns) who hold a majority of the shares of Common
Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of all of the Purchased
Shares (as adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization,
reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse split or
other like changes in the Company’s capital
structure).
“ Material Contract
” means any contract or arrangement to which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party (other than the Transaction
Documents) that is (x) material to the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (y) that is required to be
filed as an exhibit to the reports of the Company filed with the
SEC pursuant to its obligations under the Exchange Act and in
accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
“ Mistral Manager
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Mistral Ownership
Floor ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(f)
of this Agreement.
“ Mistral Purchaser
” means any of Mistral Equity Partners, LP, Mistral Equity
Partners QP, LP and MEP Co-Investment, LLC.
“ Mistral Purchaser
Sale ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(f)
of this Agreement.
“ Mistral
Representatives ” means two (2) individuals
identified by the Mistral Purchasers for membership to the Board of
Directors by way of written notice delivered to the Company not
fewer than two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing
Date.
“ Mistral Seats ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Monitoring Fee
” means an amount equal to (a) $150,000 less
(b) the annual cash compensation payable (pro-rated for the
appropriate period ending on the respective Payment Date) to the
Mistral Manager for the services of the Mistral Representatives as
members of the Board of Directors under Section 7.1(g);
provided, however, that in no event shall the aggregate amount paid
to the Mistral Manager as a Monitoring Fee from and after the
Closing Date exceed $3,060,000 in the aggregate.
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“ NASDAQ Global Market
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(b) of this
Agreement.
“ NASDAQ Stock Market
” means The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC.
“ New Security ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Offer Notice ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9(b) of this
Agreement.
“ Orders ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.2 of this
Agreement.
“ Payment Date ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.10 of this
Agreement.
“ Permits ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 3.8(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Permitted
Dispositions ” means (i) sales of Inventory in the
ordinary course of business, (ii) disposals of obsolete, worn
out or surplus property in the ordinary course of business,
(iii) the granting of Permitted Liens, (iv) the licensing
of patents, trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property
rights to Franchisees in the ordinary course of business,
(v) the leasing or subleasing of assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries to Franchisees in the ordinary course of business,
(vi) the termination of leases in connection with closed
Restaurants and the leasing or subleasing of assets of the Company
and its Subsidiaries in lieu of the termination of leases in
connection with closed Restaurants, (vii) the licensing of
trademarks to third parties in connection with product license
agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business,
(viii) the sale of each of the Restaurants identified on
Section 3.14 of the Company Disclosure Schedule and
(ix) development agreements and Franchise Agreements in each
case entered into in the ordinary course of business.
“ Permitted Liens
” means (i) Liens for unpaid taxes, assessments, or
other governmental charges or levies that are not yet delinquent,
so long as in each case the underlying taxes, assessments, charges
or levies are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted,
(ii) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money,
(iii) Liens as set forth on Section 3.9(a)(iv) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, provided that any such Lien only
secures the Indebtedness that it secures, (iv) the interests
of lessors under operating leases and licensors under license
agreements in each case entered into in the ordinary course of
business, (v) Liens arising by operation of law in favor of
warehousemen, landlords, carriers, mechanics, materialmen, laborers
or suppliers, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of
business and not in connection with the borrowing of money and
either (A) for amounts that are not yet delinquent or
(B) for amounts that are no more than 30 days overdue that are
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly
instituted and diligently conducted, so long as such reserves or
appropriate provisions, if any, as shall be required by GAAP shall
have been made for any such contested amounts, (vi) Liens
incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with
workers’ compensation and other unemployment insurance, or to
secure the performance of tenders, surety and appeal bonds, bids,
leases, government contracts, trade contracts and other similar
obligations (exclusive of obligations for the payment of borrowed
money), and (vii) rights of setoff or bankers’ liens
upon deposits of cash in favor of banks or other depository
institutions, solely to the extent incurred in connection with the
maintenance of such deposit accounts in the ordinary course of
business.
“ Permitted Transferee
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(a) of this
Agreement.
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“ Person ” means
any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated
or unincorporated association, joint venture, joint stock company,
limited liability company, Governmental Authority or other entity
of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or
otherwise) of such entity.
“ Plan ” means
each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of
section 3(3) of ERISA and all other plans, arrangements,
policies, programs, agreements or other commitments providing for
retirement, employee benefits, compensation, incentive compensation
or fringe benefits, including, without limitation, any employment,
consulting or deferred compensation agreement, executive
compensation, bonus, incentive, pension, profit-sharing, savings,
retirement, stock option, stock purchase or severance pay plan, any
life, health, disability or accident insurance plan, whether oral
or written, whether or not subject to ERISA, as to which the
Company or its Subsidiaries sponsor, maintain, contribute to, on
behalf of any current or former employee, executive, director,
officer, consultant or independent contractor, have or could have
any direct or indirect, actual or contingent liability.
“ Preemptive Rights
Fraction ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9(a) of this Agreement.
“ Preferred Director
” means at any given point in time, any Board Representative
that fills any of the Mistral Seats or any Serruya Seat or Seats,
as the case may be.
“ Preferred Director Voting
Right ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(b)
of this Agreement.
“ Preferred Stock
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Purchase Price
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b) of this
Agreement.
“ Purchaser New
Securities ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9(a) of this Agreement.
“ Purchased Shares
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Purchaser Disclosure
Schedule ” means, with respect to any Purchaser, the
disclosure schedule delivered by such Purchaser on the date hereof
and attached hereto as Exhibit E .
“ Purchasers ”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this
Agreement.
“ Qualifying SEC
Documents ” means the Annual Report of the Company for
the fiscal year ended December 30, 2008, filed on Form 10-K
with the SEC (the “ 2008 10-K ”), and all other
SEC Documents filed by the Company with the SEC following the date
of the filing of such Form 10-K with the SEC but on or prior to
May 26, 2009 and excluding, in each case, (ii) all
forward-looking statements, (ii) risk factor disclosure and
(iii) documents incorporated by reference therein.
“ Rebates ” means
“rebates” as defined for purposes of the UFOC and
applicable United States Law with respect to Franchises in the
United States and its territories and rebates and similar payments
regulated or required to be disclosed under applicable Laws outside
of the United States and its territories with respect to such
non-United States jurisdictions, as applicable.
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“ Registration Laws
” means any and all Laws of the various states of the United
States that require disclosure and/or registration before a company
may offer and/or sell franchises or business
opportunities.
“ Registration Rights
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals to
this Agreement.
“ Registration
Statement ” has the meaning set forth in the Registration
Rights Agreement.
“ Regulation D ”
has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this
Agreement.
“ Rejection Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.3(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Remaining New
Securities ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9(d).
“ Requirement of Law
” means, as to any Person, any Law, right, privilege,
qualification, license or franchise or determination of an
arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority or stock
exchange, in each case, applicable or binding upon such Person or
any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property
is subject or pertaining to any or all of the transactions
contemplated or referred to herein.
“ Restaurant ”
means any “Jamba Juice” store or restaurant.
“ Rights Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.31(b) of this
Agreement.
“ Rights Amendment
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.13 of this
Agreement.
“ Schedule of
Purchasers ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
this Agreement.
“ SEC ” means the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any similar
agency then having jurisdiction to enforce the Securities
Act.
“ SEC Documents ”
means all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents
required to be filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to the
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules
and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
“ Serruya Ownership
Floor ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(f).
“ Serruya Purchaser
” means initially 1082272 Ontario Inc., and prior to and
after Closing shall mean a newly-created entity at least 60% of
which is beneficially owned by Michael Serruya and/or his
“immediate family members” (as defined in the rules and
regulations of the SEC), which entity shall be reasonably
acceptable to the Company and to which the rights and obligations
of 1082272 Ontario Inc. under this Agreement shall be transferred
prior to Closing.
“ Serruya Purchaser
Sale ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1(f).
“ Serruya
Representative ” means Michael Serruya.
10
“ Serruya Seat ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Serruya Seats ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(a) of this
Agreement.
“ Standstill Period
” means with respect to any Purchaser the period beginning on
the Closing Date and ending on the earlier of (a) the first
calendar day following the Company’s 2011 annual stockholder
meeting, (b) June 1, 2011, (c) the date on which a
majority of the Board of Directors (excluding for these purposes
any Preferred Directors) is no longer comprised of Continuing
Directors and (d) the date on which there exists dividend
arrearages in respect of three (3) quarterly dividend payments
under the terms of the Certificate of Designation until such time
as all accrued quarterly dividend payments required thereunder have
been paid in full and in cash.
“ Subsidiaries ”
means, with respect to any Person, a corporation or other Person of
which 50% or more of the voting power of the outstanding voting
Equity Securities or 50% or more of the outstanding economic equity
interest is held, directly or indirectly, by such Person. Unless
otherwise qualified, or the context otherwise requires, all
references to a “ Subsidiary ” or to “
Subsidiaries ” in this Agreement shall refer to a
Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of the Company.
“ Survival Period
” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.1 of this
Agreement.
“ Transaction Documents
” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Registration
Rights Agreement, the Certificate of Designation and the Rights
Amendment.
“ Transaction Expenses
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Transaction Fee
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c) of this
Agreement.
“ Transaction
Percentage ” means, with respect to any Purchaser, a
fraction, the numerator of which is such Purchaser’s
aggregate Purchase Price payable for its Purchased Shares at the
Closing pursuant to Section 2.1(b) and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Purchase Price payable by all of the
Purchasers for their Purchased Shares at the Closing pursuant to
Section 2.1(b).
“ UFOC ” means a
franchise offering circular or franchise disclosure document for
use in connection with the offer or sale of a franchise in the
United States and its territories.
“ UFOC Guidelines
” means the Uniform Franchise Offering Circular Guidelines
adopted by the North American Securities Administrators Association
on April 25, 1993 or, to the extent permitted under applicable
Law, the Interim Guidelines for Filing a Uniform Franchise
Registration Application Using the New FTC Franchise Rule After
July 1, 2007, adopted by the North American Securities
Administrators Association on June 22, 2007.
“ Underlying Shares
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals of this
Agreement.
“ VCOC ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.35 of this
Agreement.
“ VCOC Letter ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.12 of this
Agreement.
“ Victory Indebtedness
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.8 of this
Agreement.
11
ARTICLE II PURCHASE AND
SALE OF PURCHASED SECURITIES
2.1 Purchase and Sale of
Preferred Stock.
(a) The Company shall adopt and file
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on or before
the Closing the Certificate of Designation.
(b) Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, including Section 2.2(c) below,
at the Closing, the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchasers,
and each Purchaser agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase
from the Company, that number of Purchased Shares set forth
opposite such Purchaser’s name on Exhibit A , at
a purchase price of $115.00 per share (the “ Purchase
Price ”).
2.2 Closing.
(a) The purchase and sale of the
Purchased Shares (the “ Closing ”) shall take
place at the offices of DLA Piper LLP (US), 2000 University Avenue,
East Palo Alto, California, 94303 at 10:00 a.m., local time on the
later of (x) June 16, 2009 and (y) the second
(2nd) Business Day after the satisfaction (or waiver) of the
conditions set forth in Article V and Article VI hereof (other than
those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the
Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or wavier of those
conditions) or at such other time, place and date that the Company
and the Purchasers may agree in writing (the “ Closing
Date ”).
(b) On the Closing Date, the Company
(i) shall issue and submit via courier or overnight courier
for delivery to each Purchaser to an address designated by each
such Purchaser by written notice to the Company not fewer than two
(2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date a certificate or
certificates with respect its Purchased Shares, in definitive form
and representing its Purchased Shares issued and sold at the
Closing against delivery by such Purchaser to the Company of the
aggregate purchase price therefor by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to a bank account designated by the Company by
written notice to such Purchaser not fewer than two
(2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date.
(c) At the Closing, the Company
shall (i) pay Mistral Capital Management, L.L.C. (the “
Mistral Manager ”) a transaction fee of $500,000 (the
“ Transaction Fee ”) and (ii) reimburse the
Mistral Purchasers for $300,000 of the fees and expenses incurred
by them in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents and the Serruya Purchaser for $85,000 of the
fees and expenses incurred by them in connection with the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (the “
Transaction Expenses ”). In lieu of the reimbursement
of any Purchaser for its Transaction Expenses, each Purchaser may
elect to deduct its Transaction Expenses from the Purchase Price
payable thereby under Section 2.1(b) above. Further, in lieu
of the payment of such Transaction Fee to the Mistral Manager, each
Mistral Purchaser may also, based on the amount of its Purchase
Price relative to the Purchase Price payable by all of the Mistral
Purchasers, elect to deduct a pro rata share of such Transaction
Fee from the Purchase Price payable thereby under
Section 2.1(b) above.
12
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as otherwise disclosed in the
Qualifying SEC Documents, or as set forth on the Company Disclosure
Schedule (provided, that disclosure in any subparagraph of
such Company Disclosure Schedule shall apply to any section or
subparagraph hereof to the extent it is reasonably apparent on its
face that such disclosure is relevant to such section or
subparagraph of this Agreement), the Company hereby represents and
warrants to each Purchaser, as follows:
3.1 Corporate Existence and
Power. The Company (a) is a corporation duly incorporated
and organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws
of the state of Delaware; (b) has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own, operate its property, lease the
property it operates as lessee and conduct the business in which it
is currently engaged; and (c) is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation, licensed and in good standing under the Laws of each
jurisdiction in which its ownership, lease or operation of property
or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except
where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has
the corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform
its obligations under this Agreement and each of the other
Transaction Documents. Prior to the date hereof, true, correct and
complete copies of the Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws
have been provided to or made available to each Purchaser. Set
forth on Section 3.1 of the Company Disclosure Schedule is a
list of all of the Subsidiaries of the Company.
3.2 Authorization; No
Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by the
Company of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction
Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby,
including the issuance and sale of the Purchased Shares and the
issuance of the Underlying Shares, (a) have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company,
including all actions, consents and approvals required by the Board
of Directors, other than the filing of the Certificate of
Designation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware,
and do not require any further filing, consent or authorization by
the Company, the Board of Directors, the Company’s
stockholders or others; (b) do not and will not contravene the
terms of the Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws or the
organizational documents of the Company or the terms of any capital
stock or other Equity Securities of the Company; (c) do not
and will not violate, conflict with or result in any breach,
default or contravention of (or an event which, with due notice or
lapse of time or both, would result in any breach, default or
contravention of), or the creation of any Lien under, or give to
others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation of, any Contractual Obligation of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries or any Requirement of Law applicable to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (d) do not and will
not violate any judgment, injunction, writ, award, decree or order
of any nature (collectively, “ Orders ”) of any
Governmental Authority against, or binding upon, the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries. The Board of Directors has (i) determined
that this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, the issuance
and sale of the Purchased Shares and the issuance of the Underlying
Shares and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby are
fair to and in the best interests of the Company’s
stockholders, (ii) approved and adopted this Agreement, the
other Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby in accordance with all applicable Requirements
of Law and (iii) approved and adopted the Certificate of
Designation.
3.3 Valid Issuance. Upon the
filing of the Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware, as of the Closing, the Preferred
Stock will be duly authorized and, upon issuance in accordance with
the terms hereof, shall be (a) validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable; (b) free from all preemptive or similar
rights, taxes, Liens and charges with respect to the issuance
thereof; and (c) entitled to the rights and preferences set
forth in the Certificate of Designation. Upon the filing of the
Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware, and as of the Closing, a sufficient number of shares
of Common Stock to permit the conversion in full of such Preferred
Stock shall be duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon
conversion of the Preferred Stock. Upon conversion in
13
accordance with the Certificate of Designation,
the Underlying Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and free from all preemptive or similar rights,
taxes, Liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof, with
the holders being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of
Common Stock. Subject only to accuracy of the representations of
each Purchaser set forth in Article IV, the issuance by the Company
of the Preferred Stock is exempt from registration under the
Securities Act and all applicable state securities Laws.
3.4 Governmental Authorization;
Third Party Consents. No approval, consent, compliance,
exemption, authorization, order, license, franchise, Permit,
certificate or accreditation of, or other action by, or notice to,
or filing, application or registration with, any Governmental
Authority or any other Person, and no lapse of a waiting period
under a Requirement of Law, is necessary or required in connection
with the execution, delivery or performance (including the sale,
issuance and delivery of the Purchased Shares and the issuance of
the Underlying Shares) by the Company of, or enforcement against
the Company in relation to, this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby. All approvals, consents, compliances, exemptions,
authorizations, orders, licenses, franchises, Permits,
certificates, accreditations, other actions, notices, filings,
applications or registrations, which the Company is required to
obtain or effect pursuant to the preceding sentence have been or
will be obtained or effected on or prior to the Closing Date, and
the Company has no Knowledge of any facts or circumstances which
might prevent the Company from obtaining or effecting any of the
foregoing.
3.5 Binding Effect. This
Agreement has been, and as of the applicable Closing Date each of
the other Transaction Documents will have been, duly executed and
delivered by the Company, and this Agreement constitutes, and as of
the applicable Closing Date each of the other Transaction Documents
will constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their
respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent
conveyance or transfer, moratorium or similar Laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general
principles of equity relating to enforceability (regardless of
whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
3.6 Indebtedness and Other
Contracts. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
any outstanding Indebtedness or is, immediately prior to this
Agreement, or will be, at the time of the Closing after giving
effect thereto, (i) a party to any contract, agreement or
instrument, the violation of which, or default under which, by the
other party or parties to such contract, agreement or instrument
could reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material
Adverse Effect, or (ii) in default in the payment of any
Indebtedness or in violation or default under any contract,
agreement or instrument relating to its material Indebtedness or in
violation or default under any mortgage, deed of trust, security
agreement or lease to which it is a party.
3.7 Litigation. There is no
action, suit, claim, proceeding, inquiry, dispute, complaint,
arbitration or investigation before or by any court, public board,
Governmental Authority (including the SEC, self-regulatory
organization or other governmental body) (in each case, a “
Claim ”) pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened against or affecting the Company or any of the
Company’s Subsidiaries, which (i) could reasonably be
expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect or
(ii) questions the validity of this Agreement or any of the
other Transaction Documents or any of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby or any action taken or to be taken pursuant
hereto or thereto. No Order has been issued by any court or other
Governmental Authority against the Company purporting to enjoin or
restrain the execution, delivery or performance.
14
3.8 Compliance with Governing
Documents and Laws.
(a) The Company is in compliance
with, and is not in default under, its Certificate of Incorporation
or its Bylaws or other governing documents.
(b) The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all
Requirements of Law and all Orders issued by any court or
Governmental Authority. To the Company’s Knowledge, there is
no existing or proposed Requirement of Law which could reasonably
be expected to prohibit or restrict the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries from, or otherwise materially adversely effect any of
the foregoing in, conducting its business in any jurisdiction in
which it conducts business.
(c) The Common Stock is registered
pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and is listed
on the NASDAQ Global Market (the “ NASDAQ Global
Market ”), and the Company has not taken any action
designed to, or reasonably likely to, have the effect of violating
the listing requirements of, or terminating the registration of the
Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting or suspending the
Common Stock from, the NASDAQ Global Market. The Company has no
Knowledge of any facts or circumstances that would reasonably lead
to delisting or suspension of the Common Stock by the NASDAQ Global
Market in the foreseeable future. The Company has complied with all
rules, regulations or requirements of the NASDAQ Stock Market,
including with respect to the issuance of the Purchased Shares and
any Underlying Shares. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries, nor any officer, director, Affiliate, or other agent
or representative of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
(i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or
that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Purchased Shares or the
Underlying Shares, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased or paid any
compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Purchased
Shares (except for customary placement fees payable in connection
with this transaction), or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any
Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any
other securities of the Company (except for customary placement
fees payable in connection with this transaction). During the one
(1) year period prior to the Closing Date, (i) the Common
Stock has been designated for quotation or listed on the NASDAQ
Global Market, (ii) trading in the Common Stock has not been
suspended by the SEC or the NASDAQ Global Market and (iii) the
Company has received no communication, written or oral, from the
SEC or the NASDAQ Global Market regarding the suspension or
delisting of the Common Stock from the NASDAQ Global
Market.
(d) (i) The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have all material consents, authorizations, orders,
licenses, franchises, permits, certificates, accreditations and
approvals of any Governmental Authority (collectively, “
Permits ”) that are necessary for the conduct of the
business of the Company and each such Subsidiary; (ii) such
Permits are in full force and effect; (iii) no material
violations are or have been recorded in respect of any Permit; and
(iv) none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of any such consents, authorizations, orders,
licenses, franchises, Permits, certificates, accreditations or
approvals.
(e) Since December 30, 2008,
other than as filed with the SEC on Forms 4, no officer subject to
Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, director or Affiliate of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor any Affiliate of any of
the foregoing, or anyone acting on their behalf has sold, bid,
purchased or traded in the Common Stock of the Company.
15
3.9
Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of
the Company consists of (i) 150,000,000 shares of Common
Stock, of which 54,690,728 shares are issued and outstanding as of
the close of business on Friday, May 29, 2009 and
(ii) 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per
share, of which no shares are issued and outstanding (disregarding
the Purchased Shares). All of the outstanding Equity Securities of
the Company have been duly authorized, are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance with all
federal and state securities Laws, and none of such outstanding
Equity Securities was issued in violation of any preemptive rights
or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. The
capitalization of the Company conforms as to legal matters to the
description thereof contained in the Company’s most recent
periodic report filed with the SEC. No issued outstanding Equity
Securities of the Company are subject to preemptive or similar
rights or any Liens suffered or permitted by the Company, and no
Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of
participation, or any similar right to participate in the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as
set forth on Section 3.9(a) of the Company Disclosure
Schedules, as of the date hereof, (i) there are no outstanding
options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities,
rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for
or acquire, any shares of Common Stock or other Equity Security of
the Company or of any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts,
commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue additional
shares of Common Stock or other Equity Security of the Company or
of any of its Subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to
subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever
relating to, or securities or rights convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for, shares of Common Stock or other
Equity Security of the Company or of any of its Subsidiaries;
(ii) there are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements
or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s
capital stock to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or, to the Knowledge of the Company, between or among any of
the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ stockholders;
(iii) there are no outstanding debt securities, notes, credit
agreements, credit facilities or other agreements, documents or
instruments evidencing Indebtedness of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
or may become bound; (iv) there are no financing statements
securing obligations in any material amounts, either singly or in
the aggregate, filed in connection with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; (v) there are no agreements or arrangements
under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is obligated to
register the sale of any of its securities under the Securities Act
(except the Registration Rights Agreement); (vi) there are no
outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries which contain any redemption or similar provisions,
and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or
arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or
may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; (vii) there are no securities or instruments
containing anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be
triggered by the issuance of the Purchased Shares or the Underlying
Shares; and (viii) none of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has any stock appreciation rights or “phantom
stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement.
The issuance and sale of the Purchased Shares and the Underlying
Shares do not and will not obligate the Company to issue shares of
Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the
Purchasers) and do not and will not result in any “price
reset,” other material change in or other modification to the
terms of any Indebtedness, Equity Securities or other securities of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or a right of any holder of
such securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or
reset price under such securities.
16
(b) Section 3.9(b) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth all legal entities in which
the Company holds directly or beneficially Equity Securities and
the type and amount thereof.
(c) Each compensatory grant of
Equity Securities of the Company or of any of its Subsidiaries and
all shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries underlying each such grant, either (i) are
subject to an effective registration statement under the Securities
Act or similar Requirement of Law or (ii) are exempt from such
registration; and each such grant complies with all applicable
state or federal securities Law requirements, including any
“blue sky” Laws. !
3.10 SEC Documents; Financial
Statements. The Company has filed in a timely manner all SEC
Documents since becoming subject to the requirements of the
Exchange Act. As of their respective filing dates (or, if amended
prior to the date of this Agreement, when amended), all of the SEC
Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder. None of the SEC Documents as of their
respective dates contained any untrue statement of material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
Financial Statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents
comply as to form in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and with the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto. The Financial
Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and fairly
present the financial position of the Company at the dates thereof
and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods
then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to
normal, year-end audit adjustments).
3.11 Employment Matters; Labor
Relations. Neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries is or, in
the past three years, has been a party to any collective bargaining
agreement or employs any member of a union in such person’s
capacity as a union member or to perform union labor work. The
Company and its Subsidiaries believe that its relations with its
employees are generally good and no union organizing activities are
taking place. No executive officer of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries has notified the Company or the Subsidiaries that such
officer intends to leave the Company or the Subsidiaries or
otherwise terminate such officer’s employment. No executive
officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, to the Knowledge
of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any
material term of any employment contract, confidentiality,
disclosure or proprietary information agreement, non-competition
agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive
covenant. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in material
compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws and
regulations with respect to labor, employment and employment
practices and benefits, including terms and conditions of
employment and wages and hours, tax withholding and reporting,
prohibited discrimination, pay equity, equal employment, fair
employment practices, safety and health, advance notice for
termination of employment including the WARN Act and similar state
Laws and immigration status.
3.12 Employee Benefit
Plans.
(a) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary nor any other entity which, together with the Company or
any Subsidiary would be treated as a single employer under
Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code
maintains or contributes to, or has within the preceding six
(6) years maintained or contributed to, or may have any
liability with respect to, any Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code, or any “multiple
employer
17
plan” or any
“multiemployer,” each within the meaning of the Code or
ERISA. Each Plan (and related trust, insurance contract or fund)
has been established and administered in all material respects in
accordance with its terms, and complies in all material respects in
form and in operation with the applicable requirements of ERISA and
the Code and all other applicable Requirements of Law. All
contributions (including all employer contributions and employee
salary reduction contributions) which are due have been paid to
each Plan.
(b) Except for the continuation
coverage requirements under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget
Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, or other Requirement of
Law, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any obligation or
liability for health, life insurance, death benefits or other
welfare benefits to their employees or their respective dependents
following termination of employment.
(c) No Claim with respect to the
administration or the investment of the assets of any Plan (other
than routine Claims for benefits) is pending.
(d) Each Plan that is intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and
has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal
Revenue Service to such effect and no circumstance, fact or event
has occurred or exists that is reasonably likely to adversely
affect the qualified status of any such Plan.
(e) Neither the execution of this
Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the foregoing will
either alone or in combination with another event result in
(i) severance pay or any increase in severance pay upon any
termination of employment after the date of this Agreement,
(ii) any payment, compensation or benefit becoming due to any
current or former employee, director, consultant or independent
contractor of the Company or any Subsidiary;
(iii) acceleration of the time of the payment or vesting of,
or increase in the amount of, compensation due to any current or
former employee, director, consultant or independent contractor of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iv) any material
obligation pursuant to any of the Plans; or (v) the payment of
any amount that, individually or in combination with any other such
payment, right, or benefit constitutes an “excess parachute
payment,” as defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the
Code.
(f) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or
Plan pursuant to which it is bound to compensate or indemnify any
employee for any excise or other additional taxes paid pursuant to
Section 409A or Section 4999 of the Code or any similar
Requirements of Law.
(g) There are no unfunded
obligations under any Plan which are not fully reflected on the
Company’s Financial Statements.
(h) No insurance policy or any other
agreement affecting any Plan requires or permits a retroactive
increase in contributions, premiums or other payments due under
such insurance policy or agreement. The level of insurance reserves
under each Plan is reasonable and sufficient to provide for all
incurred but unreported Claims.
(i) With respect to any material
Plan or exclusion therefrom with respect to any independent
contractor, (i) no actions, Liens, lawsuits, Claims or
complaints including any workers’ compensation claims (other
than routine Claims for benefits) are pending or, to the
Company’s Knowledge, threatened, (ii) to the
Company’s Knowledge, no facts or circumstances exist that
give rise to any such actions, suits or Claims, and (iii) no
administrative investigation, audit or other administrative
proceeding by the Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit
Guarantee Corporation, the Internal Revenue Service or any other
Governmental Authority is pending, in progress, or to the
Company’s Knowledge, threatened.
18
(j) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has any liability, whether absolute or contingent,
including any obligations under any Plan, with respect to any
misclassification of any person as an independent contractor rather
than as an employee or with respect to any current or former
employee classified as exempt from overtime wages.
(k) No Plan that is subject to
Section 409A of the Code or similar Requirement of Law has
been materially modified (as defined in Section 409A of the
Code or similar Requirement of Law) and all such Plans subject to
Section 409A of the Code or similar Requirement of Law have
been operated and administered in compliance with Section 409A
of the Code or similar Requirement of Law.
(l) No awards under the Equity Plans
have been granted with an effective date that is prior to the date
on which the committee or other administrator of such Equity Plans
with authority thereunder to make such awards has taken all
necessary corporate action to grant or complete such awards. All
stock options granted under the Equity Plans have an exercise price
per share that was not less than the “fair market
value” of one share of Common Stock (or predecessor security)
on the date of grant, as determined in accordance with the terms of
the applicable Equity Plans and, to the extent applicable, Sections
162(m), 409A and 422 of the Code or any similar Requirements of
Law. All stock options granted under the Equity Plans have been
properly accounted for in accordance with GAAP, and no change is
expected in respect of any prior financial statements relating to
expenses for stock-based compensation. There is no pending audit,
investigation or inquiry by any Governmental Entity or by the
Company or the Board of Directors of the Company (directly or
indirectly) with respect to the Company’s stock option
granting practices or other equity compensation
practices.
(m) Section 3.12(m) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true, correct and complete
list of each material Plan. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has made any legally binding commitment, proposal or communication
to employees regarding the creation of any plan, agreement, policy,
practice, or arrangement that would be a Plan if in effect on the
date of this Agreement or any increase in benefits under any Plan
that would materially increase the annual cost to the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on
Section 3.12(m) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, no Plan is
self-insured.
3.13 Taxes. Except for
matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse
Effect, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have (i) made
or filed all federal, state and foreign income and all other tax
returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to
which it is subject and paid or accrued all taxes and other
governmental assessments and charges shown or determined to be due
thereon, and (ii) set aside on its books adequate reserves in
accordance with GAAP for the payment of all taxes for periods
subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or
declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material
amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any
jurisdiction, and the Company has no Knowledge of a tax deficiency
which has been asserted or threatened against the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or a basis for any such Claim. On the Closing
Date, all stock transfer or other taxes (other than income or
similar taxes) which are required to be paid in connection with the
sale and transfer of the Purchased Shares to be sold to each
Purchaser hereunder will be, or will have been, fully paid or
provided for, and all Laws imposing such taxes will be or will have
been complied with.
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3.14 Material Changes;
Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments.
(a) Since December 30, 2008,
(a) there has been no Company Material Adverse Effect;
(b) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
incurred any material liabilities or obligations of any nature
(contingent or otherwise) other than (i) trade payables and
accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice and (ii) liabilities not
required to be reflected in the Company’s Financial
Statements pursuant to GAAP or required to be disclosed in filings
made with the SEC; (c) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has altered its method of accounting or the identity
of its auditors; (d) except as specifically disclosed in the
Qualifying SEC Documents, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has declared or made any dividend or distribution of
cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed
or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its
capital stock; (e) except as specifically disclosed in the
Qualifying SEC Documents, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has issued any Equity Securities to any officer,
director or Affiliate, except pursuant to its existing Equity
Plans; and (f) except as disclosed in the Qualifying SEC
Documents, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sold
any material assets (other than Permitted Dispositions). Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any steps to seek
protection pursuant to any bankruptcy Law nor does the Company have
any Knowledge or reason to believe that its creditors intend to
initiate involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or any Knowledge of any
fact which would reasonably lead a creditor to do so. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries intends to incur debts beyond
its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account
the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of
its debt). The Company has no Knowledge of any facts or
circumstances which leads it to believe that it will file for
reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or
reorganization Laws of any jurisdiction within two (2) years
of the Closing Date. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is and, after giving effect to the transactions
contemplated hereby and by the other Transaction Documents, will be
Insolvent. The Company does not have pending before the SEC any
request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, no event,
liability, development or circumstance has occurred or exists, or
is contemplated to occur or may occur, with respect to the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective business,
properties, prospects, operations or financial condition, that
would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable
securities Laws at the time this representation is made that has
not been publicly disclosed one (1) Business Day prior to the
date that this representation is made.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has any direct or indirect obligation or liability
(whether absolute, accrued, contingent, intercompany or otherwise)
(collectively, the “ Liabilities ”) other than
(i) Liabilities reflected or reserved against on the Financial
Statements contained in the 2008 10-K, (ii) Liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, none of which has had or would reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in or would
reasonably be expected to result in, a Company Material Adverse
Effect or (iii) Liabilities and obligations incurred pursuant
to the Transaction Documents.
3.15 Investment Company. The
Company is not an “investment company” or controlled by
or affiliated with an “investment company” or a
“principal underwriter” of an “investment
company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940.
20
3.16 No General Solicitation.
None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any of its Affiliates, nor
any Person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any form
of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning
of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act) in connection
with the offer or sale of the Purchased Shares. The Company shall
be responsible for the payment of any placement agent’s fees,
financial advisory fees, or brokers’ commissions (other than
for Persons engaged by the Purchasers or their investment advisors)
relating to or arising out of the transactions contemplated hereby
and by the other Transaction Documents. The Company shall pay, and
hold each Purchaser harmless against, any liability, loss or
expense (including attorney’s fees and out-of-pocket
expenses) arising in connection with any Claim for such fees or
commissions. Except as described on Section 3.16 of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has not engaged any
placement agent or other agent in connection with the sale of the
Purchased Shares.
3.17 No Integrated Offering .
None of the Company, its Subsidiaries, any of their Affiliates, nor
any Person acting on their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made
any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy
any security, under circumstances that would require registration
of any of the Purchased Shares under the Securities Act or cause
this offering of the Purchased Shares to be integrated with prior
offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act or any
applicable stockholder approval provisions, including under the
rules and regulations of the NASDAQ Stock Market. None of the
Company, its Subsidiaries, any of their Affiliates, nor any Person
acting on their behalf will take any action or steps referred to in
the preceding sentence that would require registration of any of
the Purchased Shares under the Securities Act or cause the offering
of the Purchased Shares to be integrated with other offerings. The
Company does not have a registration statement currently under the
SEC’s review.
3.18 Compliance with the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act . The Company is in compliance in all
material respects with any and all applicable requirements of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that are effective and applicable to the
Company, and any and all applicable rules and regulations
promulgated by the SEC thereunder that are effective and applicable
to the Company.
3.19 Subsidiary Rights .
Except as set forth on Section 3.19 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, the Company has the unrestricted right to vote, and
(subject to limitations imposed by applicable Law) to receive
dividends and distributions on, all capital stock and other Equity
Securities of its Subsidiaries as owned by the Company or such
Subsidiary.
3.20 Off Balance Sheet
Arrangements . There is no transaction, arrangement, or other
relationship between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and an
unconsolidated or other off balance sheet entity that is required
to be disclosed by the Company in its Exchange Act filings and is
not so disclosed or that otherwise would be reasonably likely to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.21 Title . Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries has (i) good and marketable title
to (in the case of fee interests in real property, (ii) valid
leasehold interests in (in the case of leasehold interests in real
or personal property), (iii) valid licensed rights in (in the
case of licensed interests in Intellectual Property), and
(iv) good and marketable title to (in the case of all other
personal property) all of its real property and other properties
and assets owned by it which is material to the business of the
Company or its Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all
Liens, encumbrances and defects, other than Permitted Liens. Any
real property and facilities held under lease by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries are held by it under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases.
21
3.22 Intellectual Property .
The Company owns or possesses adequate and valid rights or licenses
to use all Intellectual Property Rights that are necessary to
conduct its respective businesses as now conducted and as
reasonably expected to be conducted in the future, and such
Intellectual Property Rights are free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and defects other than Permitted Liens.
Section 3.22(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth
a true and complete list of all: (a) trademark, service mark,
trade dress and domain name registrations and applications for
registration thereof and material unregistered trademarks and
service marks; (b) issued patents and applications for
patents; and (c) registered copyrights and material
unregistered copyrights, in each case, that are owned or purported
to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. None of the
Company’s material Intellectual Property Rights have expired
or terminated, or are expected to expire or terminate within two
(2) years from the Closing Date. Except as described in
Section 3.22(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule,
(i) the Company does not have any Knowledge of any
infringement, misappropriation or dilution or other violation by
the Company of Intellectual Property Rights of other Persons;
(ii) the Company does not have any Knowledge of any
infringement, misappropriation or dilution or other violation by
any other Persons of the Company’s Intellectual Property
Rights; (iii) there is no claim, action or proceeding being
made or brought, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, being
threatened in writing, against the Company regarding its
Intellectual Property Rights or the Intellectual Property Rights of
other Persons; and (iv) the Company is not aware of any other
facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the
foregoing infringements or claims, actions or proceedings. The
Company has taken and is taking commercially reasonable security
measures, consistent with industry standards, to maintain and
protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their
Intellectual Property Rights and, to the Knowledge of the Company,
no Person has gained unauthorized access to or made any
unauthorized use of any data maintained by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries.
3.23 Franchises .
(a) Section 3.23(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true, correct and complete
list of all Franchises in existence as of the date of this
Agreement, along with each franchise agreement to which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ or its or their
properties is bound and that grant or purport to grant a Franchisee
the right to operate or license others to operate or to develop a
Franchise within a specific geographic area or at a specific
location. Each Franchise listed on Section 3.23(a) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule is subject to an agreement,
substantially in the form provided to Purchasers on or prior to the
date of this Agreement, entered into by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and a Franchisee, on the other hand,
pursuant to which, among other things, the Company or Subsidiary
grants a Franchise to such Franchisee (a “ Franchise
Agreement ”).
(b) The Franchise Agreement complies
with all applicable Laws, except for any non-compliance that has
not had, since December 30, 2008, and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Since December 30, 2007,
(i) the Company and its Subsidiaries have prepared and
maintained each UFOC in compliance in all material respects with:
(A) the UFOC Guidelines; (B) the FTC Rule and
(C) applicable Registration Laws; and (ii) the Company
and its Subsidiaries have offered and sold each Franchise for a
franchised Restaurant to be located in a jurisdiction outside of
the United States and its territories (the “ Foreign
Franchises ”), and have prepared and maintained each
IFOC, in compliance with applicable Laws, including pre-sale
registration and disclosure Laws, in all cases except for any
non-compliance that has not had, since December 30, 2007, and
would not reasonably be expected to have, a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
22
(d) Since December 30, 2007,
the Company and its Subsidiaries have not, in any UFOC, IFOC, other
franchise disclosure document, in applications and/or filings with
states under the Registration Laws, or in any applications or
filings with any Governmental Authorities outside of the United
States and its territories, made any untrue statement of a material
fact, omitted to state a material fact required to be stated
therein, or omitted to state any fact necessary to make the
statements made therein, taken as a whole, not misleading, except
to the extent any such matter would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Section 3.23(e) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth all material contracts
pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries receives
Rebates as a result of transactions between the Franchisees and
suppliers selling products or services to the Franchisees. When the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries buys products, goods and
services from a supplier, such supplier charges the Company or its
Subsidiary, as applicable, for these items on the same basis as the
supplier charges a Franchisee operating a franchised Restaurant for
similar products, goods and services purchased for use in
connection with such Restaurant. No contract pursuant to which the
Company or its Subsidiaries receives a Rebate is
(i) prohibited by any Franchise Agreement, (ii) not
disclosed in accordance with the UFOC Guidelines and/or the FTC
Rule in the relevant UFOC, if applicable or (iii) not
disclosed in accordance with applicable Law with respect to foreign
Franchises.
(f) Section 3.23(f) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of
the material contracts, other than the Franchise Agreements, that
are in effect as of the date hereof with any formal franchisee
association or group of Franchisees regarding any Franchise
Agreement or franchise operational matter.
(g) Section 3.23(g) of the
Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of
the Franchisees, if any, that, to the Knowledge of the Company, are
currently the subject of a bankruptcy or similar
proceeding.
(h) The Company has provided to or
made available to each Purchaser a true, correct and complete copy
of each Current UFOC.
3.24 Foreign Corrupt
Practices . None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, nor
any director, officer, agent, employee or other Person acting on
behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, in the course
of its actions for, or on behalf of, the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful
contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expenses
relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or
indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government
official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or
is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977; or (iv) made any unlawful bribe,
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful
payment to any foreign or domestic government official or
employee.
3.25 Environmental Laws .
Except as set forth on Section 3.25 of the Company Disclosure
Schedule, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (i) is in
compliance with any and all Environmental Laws, (ii) has
received all Permits, licenses or other approvals required of them
under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct its respective
businesses and (iii) is in compliance with all terms and
conditions of any such Permit, license or approval where, in each
of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to
so comply could be reasonably expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
23
3.26 U.S. Real Property Holding
Corporation . None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is, nor has it ever been, a U.S. real property holding corporation
within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code, and the Company
will so certify upon the request of any Purchaser
.
3.27 Internal Accounting and
Disclosure Controls . The Company and each of its Subsidiaries
maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to
provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
and to maintain asset and liability accountability,
(iii) access to assets or incurrence of liabilities is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorizations and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets and liabilities is compared with the existing assets and
liabilities at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken
with respect to any difference. The Company maintains disclosure
controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15
under the Exchange Act) that are effective in ensuring that
information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports
that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, including controls and
procedures designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the
Company’s management, including its principal executive
officer or officers and its principal financial officer or
officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. Except as set forth on Section 3.27 of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, during the twelve (12) months
prior to the Closing Date, none of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has received any notice or correspondence from any
accountant relating to any potential material weakness in any part
of the system of internal accounting controls of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries.
3.28 Transactions with
Affiliates . None of the officers, directors or employees of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is presently a party to any
transaction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than
for ordinary course services as employees, officers or directors),
including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing
for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of
real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring
payments to or from any such officer, director or employee or, to
the Company’s Knowledge, any corporation, partnership, trust
or other entity in which any such officer, director, or employee
has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or
partner.
3.29 Registration Statement .
To the Company’s Knowledge, no facts or circumstances exist
that would inhibit or delay the preparation and filing of the
Registration Statement with respect to the Purchased Shares in
accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement.
3.30 Insurance . Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is insured by insurers of recognized
financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such
amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the
Company and its Subsidiaries are engaged. None of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries has been refused any insurance coverage
sought or applied for and none of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries believes that it will not be able to renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to
obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary
to continue its business at a cost that would not have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
24
3.31 Application of Takeover
Protections; Rights Agreement .
(a) Each of the Company and its
respective Board of Directors (or other governing body) has taken
all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any
control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill
(including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other
similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation (or other governing documents) or Laws
(including any “fair price, “moratorium,”
“control share acquisition” or other similar
anti-takeover statute or regulations enacted under federal or state
Laws) that are or could become applicable to any Purchaser as a
result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including the Company’s issuance of the Purchased Shares and
the issuance of the Underlying Shares and any Purchaser’s
ownership of the Purchased Shares and the ownership of the
Underlying Shares.
(b) Except for Rights Agreement,
dated as of October 8, 2008 between the Company and
Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (the “
Rights Agreement ”), the Company has not adopted a
stockholder rights plan or similar arrangement relating to
accumulations of beneficial ownership of Common Stock or a change
in control of the Company.
(c) Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing representations and warranties contained in this
Section 3.31, the Company has taken all necessary action so
that neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by any Transaction
Document (including the sale of the Purchased Shares to the
Purchasers at Closing or the issuance of the Underlying Shares to
the Purchasers) will (i) cause the rights granted under the
Rights Agreement to become exercisable, (ii) cause any
Purchaser or any of their Affiliates to become an “Acquiring
Person” (as defined in the Rights Agreement) or
(iii) give rise to a “Distribution Date” (as
defined in the Rights Agreement) or other triggering event under
the Rights Agreement.
(d) Also without limiting the
generality of the foregoing representations and warranties
contained in this Section 3.31, the Board of Directors has
adopted resolutions approving the transactions contemplated hereby
and the Transaction Documents for purposes of
Section 203(a)(i) of the Delaware General Corporations Law
(the “ DGCL ”) in order to provide that the
restrictions on “business combinations” set forth and
defined therein shall not apply to the Company or the Purchasers as
a result of the consummation of such transactions. As a result of
the adoption of such resolutions by the Board of Directors, no
Purchaser shall be deemed an “interested stockholder”
for purposes of Section 203 of the DGCL as a result of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents.
3.32 Disclosure . All
disclosure provided to the Purchasers regarding each of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, its business and properties, and the
transactions contemplated hereby, including the Company Disclosure
Schedules to this Agreement, furnished by or on behalf of the
Company is true and correct in all material respects and does not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made
therein, taken as a whole and in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not materially misleading. During the
twelve (12) months preceding the date hereof, the Company did
not issue any press release that, at the time of such release,
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. All
projections and forecasts delivered to the Purchasers represent the
Company’s good faith estimate of the Company’s and its
respective Subsidiaries’ future performance for the periods
covered thereby, based on assumptions that the Company believes to
be reasonable at the time of the delivery thereof (it being
understood that such projections and forecasts are subject to
uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the
control of the Company and its respective Subsidiaries and no
assurance can be given that such projections and forecasts will be
achieved).
25
3.33 Material Contracts .
Section 3.33 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a
true correct and complete list of all the Material Contracts of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, as of the date hereof, and all
Material Contracts of the Company and its Subsidiaries are in full
force and effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not
breached, violated or otherwise caused a default under any Material
Contracts to which any of them are a party and, to the
Company’s Knowledge, no third party defaults exist
thereunder.
3.34 Reporting Company; Form
S-3 . The Company is, and will be immediately after the
consummation of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement and
the other Transaction Documents, eligible to register Common Stock
for resale by the Purchasers on a registration statement on Form
S-3 under the Securities Act.
3.35 Management Rights Letter
. The Company acknowledges that one or more of the Purchasers, or
the owner of a Purchaser, is intended to be a “venture
capital operating company” (“ VCOC ”)
within the meaning of 2510.3-101(d) of ERISA. In that regard, any
right of the Purchasers to advise with respect to management
activities may be assigned or allocated among the Purchasers as
they may agree among themselves, and such right may be assigned to
the owners of one or more relevant Purchasers, or any of their
respective affiliates, for the purpose of qualifying any such owner
or affiliate as a VCOC. In addition, the Company agrees to provide
a letter to any such Purchaser, confirming certain management
rights appropriate for VCOC investors, in form and substance as
previously provided in connection with the negotiation of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE
IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
PURCHASERS
4.1 Subject to Section 9.2(h)
hereof, each Purchaser hereby represents and warrants, severally
and not jointly, to the Company as follows:
(a) Existence and Power .
Such Purchaser is (i) a limited partnership, corporation,
partnership or limited liability company duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of
its formation or (ii) an individual, in each case, having the
requisite partnership, corporate or limited liability company, as
the case may be, power and authority, or with respect to a
Purchaser that is an individual, full legal capacity, to execute,
deliver and perform its or his obligations under this Agreement and
each of the other Transaction Documents to which it or he is a
party.
(b) Authorization; No
Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance by such
Purchaser of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction
Documents to which it is a party and the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, including the purchase of the Purchased Shares,
(a) have been duly authorized by all necessary actions,
consents and approvals required and do not require any further
filing, consent or authorization by such Purchasers; (b) do
not and will not contravene the terms of such Purchaser’s
organizational documents, if applicable; (c) do not and will
not violate, conflict with or result in any breach, default or
contravention of (or an event which, with due notice or lapse of
time or both, would result in any breach, default or contravention
of), or the creation of any Lien under, or give to others any
rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of,
any Contractual Obligation of such Purchaser or any Requirement of
Law applicable to such Purchaser; and (d) do not and will not
violate any Orders of any Governmental Authority against, or
binding upon, such Purchaser.
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(c) Governmental Authorization;
Third Party Consents . No approval, consent, compliance,
exemption, authorization, order, license, franchise, permit,
certificate or accreditation of, or other action by, or notice to,
or filing, application or registration with, any Governmental
Authority or any other Person, and no lapse of a waiting period
under a Requirement of Law, is necessary or required in connection
with the execution, delivery or performance (including the purchase
of the Purchased Shares) by such Purchaser of, or enforcement
against such Purchaser in relation to, this Agreement and each of
the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party or the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
(d) Binding Effect . This
Agreement has been, and as of the Closing Date each of the other
Transaction Documents to which such Purchaser is a party will have
been, duly executed and delivered by such Purchaser and this
Agreement constitutes, and as of the Closing Date each of the other
Transaction Documents to which such Purchaser is a party will
constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligations of such
Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with their
respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent
conveyance or transfer, moratorium or similar laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general
principles of equity relating to enforceability (regardless of
whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
(e) Purchase for Own Account
. The Purchased Shares to be purchased by such Purchaser pursuant
to this Agreement are being or will be acquired for its own account
and with no intention of distributing or reselling such Purchased
Shares or Underlying Shares or any part thereof in any transaction
that would be in violation of the securities laws of the United
States of America, any state of the United States or any foreign
jurisdiction, without prejudice, however, to the rights of such
Purchaser at all times to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any
part of such Purchased Shares or Underlying Shares under an
effective registration statement under the Securities Act, or under
an exemption from such registration available under the Securities
Act, and subject, nevertheless, to the disposition of such
Purchaser’s property being at all times within its control.
If such Purchaser should in the future decide to dispose of any of
such Purchased Shares or Underlying Shares, such Purchaser
understands and agrees that it may do so only in compliance with
the Securities Act and applicable state and foreign securities
laws, as then in effect. Such Purchaser agrees to the imprinting,
so long as required by law, of a legend on certificates
representing all of its Purchased Shares and Underlying Shares, to
the following effect:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS
CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ ACT ”), OR THE
SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES OR ANY FOREIGN
JURISDICTION. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT
TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER SUCH ACT AND
APPLICABLE STATE AND FOREIGN SECURITIES LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN
APPLICABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF SUCH ACT
AND SUCH LAWS.
(f) Restricted Securities .
Such Purchaser understands that the Purchased Shares to be issued
to the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement will not be registered
at the time of their issuance under the Securities Act for the
reason that the sale provided for in this Agreement is exempt
pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and that the
reliance of the Company on such exemption is predicated in part on
such Purchaser’s representations set forth herein.
27
(g) Accredited Investor .
Such Purchaser is an “Accredited Investor” within the
meaning of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act, as
presently in effect.
(h) Broker’s,
Finder’s or Similar Fees . There are no brokerage
commissions, finder’s fees or similar fees or commissions
payable by such Purchaser in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby based on any agreement, arrangement or
understanding with such Purchaser or any action taken by such
Purchaser.
(i) Stock Ownership . Except
as set forth on Section 4.1(i) of the Purchaser Disclosure
Schedule, such Purchaser and its Affiliates do not beneficially own
any shares of Common Stock, nor is such Purchaser a party to any
stockholder agreement, voting agreement, partnership agreement, or
other similar agreements or arrangements with any other Purchaser
or Person relating to the Common Stock of the Company. By reason of
the acquisition of the Purchased Shares hereunder, such Purchaser
would not, to its knowledge, be required to make any filing in
accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act with any
other person holding Common Stock of the Company or securities
convertible into Common Stock of the Company. Such Purchaser does
not own any equity or limited partnership interest in any other
Purchaser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Mistral
Purchasers shall be deemed to be in breach of the foregoing
representation and warranty as a result of any relationship, cross
or common ownership, agreement, arrangement or understanding
agreement among them. For purposes of the representation of the
Serruya Purchaser hereunder, the Serruya Purchaser shall be deemed
to also include the entity to which it transfers the rights and
obligations under this Agreement prior to Closing (i.e., the
Serruya Purchaser at Closing).
(j) Reliance on Exemptions .
Such Purchaser understands that the Purchased Shares are being
offered and sold to it in reliance on specific exemptions from the
registration requirements of the United States federal and state
securities laws and that the Company is relying in part upon the
truth and accuracy of, and the Purchaser’s compliance with,
the representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and
understandings of the Purchaser set forth herein in order to
determine the availability of such exemptions and the eligibility
of the Purchaser to acquire the Purchased Shares.
(k) Information . Such
Purchaser and its advisors, if any, have been furnished with all
materials relating to the business, finances and operations of the
Company and materials relating to the offer and sale of the
Purchased Shares which have been requested by the Purchaser. The
Purchaser and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the
opportunity to ask questions of the Company. The Purchaser
understands that its investment in the Purchased Shares involves a
high degree of risk. The Purchaser has sought such accounting,
legal and tax advice as it has considered necessary to make an
informed investment decision with respect to its acquisition of the
Purchased Shares.
(l) Purchasers’
Financing . Such Purchaser currently has or at Closing
will have available funds necessary to purchase the Purchased
Shares at Closing on the terms and conditions contemplated by this
Agreement.
28
ARTICLE V CONDITIONS TO
THE OBLIGATION OF EACH PURCHASER TO CLOSE
The obligation of each Purchaser at
the Closing (1) to purchase its Purchased Shares, (2) to
pay the aggregate purchase price therefor and (3) to perform
any obligations hereunder shall be subject to the satisfaction as
determined by, or waiver by, such Purchaser of the following
conditions on or before the Closing Date; provided, however, that
the conditions set forth in Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3 shall only be
subject to the satisfaction as determined by, or waived by, the
Mistral Purchasers unless the failure of such condition adversely
affects the Serruya Purchaser in a disproportionate manner than the
Mistral Purchasers with respect to any of the provisions of this
Agreement, in which case such waiver shall also require the consent
of the Serruya Purchaser (for example, if the Company does not
appoint a Serruya Representative to the Serruya Seat):
5.1 Representations and
Warranties . The representations and warranties of the Company
contained in Article III hereof (other than the
representations and warranties contained in Sections 3.2, 3.3,
3.9(a), 3.31 and 3.34 which are covered by the following sentence)
shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any
qualifications or limitations as to “materiality,”
“Company Material Adverse Effect” and words of similar
import) on and as of the date of this Agreement and on and as of
the Closing Date as if made on and as of such date (except for
those representations and warranties that are expressly limited by
their terms to dates or times other than the Closing Date, which
representations or warranties need only be true and correct as of
such other dates or times (without giving effect to any
qualifications or limitations as to “materiality,”
“Company Material Adverse Effect” and words of similar
import)) except where the failure of such representations and
warranties to be true and correct has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Company Material Adverse Effect. The representations and warranties
of the Company contained in Sections 3.2, 3.3, 3.9(a), 3.31 and
3.34 shall be true and correct in all respects (except in the case
of Section 3.9(a) for such inaccuracies as are de minimis in
the aggregate and Section 3.2(c) which shall be true and
correct in all material respects) as of the date of this Agreement
and on and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such date
(except for those representations and warranties that are expressly
limited by their terms to dates or times other than the Closing
Date, which representations or warranties need only be true and
correct).
5.2 Covenants . The Company
shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all
of its covenants and agreements set forth herein that are required
to be performed by the Company on or before the Closing
Date.
5.3 No Material Adverse
Change . There shall have been no Company Material Adverse
Effect with respect to the Company since December 30,
2008.
5.4 Victory Repayment .
Concurrent with such Purchaser’s purchase of its Purchased
Shares hereunder, the Company shall have (i) paid and
discharged in full, or shall cause to have been paid and discharged
in full, the Victory Indebtedness in accordance with
Section 7.8 of this Agreement and (ii) delivered to such
Purchaser a pay-off letter in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to such Purchaser to be executed at the Closing by the
applicable lender parties under the Victory
Indebtedness.
5.5 Officer’s
Certificate . The Company shall have delivered to such
Purchaser a certificate dated as of the Closing and signed by an
executive officer of the Company, confirming the satisfaction of
the conditions contained in Sections 5.1, 5.2, 5.3 and 5.4
above.
29
5.6 No Purchaser Default .
(a) For and with respect to each Mistral Purchaser only, the
Serruya Purchaser shall have consummated the purchase of its
Purchased Shares in accordance with Section 2.2(a) hereof and
(b) for and with respect to the Serruya Purchaser only, the
Mistral Purchasers shall have consummated the purchase of their
Purchased Shares in accordance with Section 2.2(a)
hereof.
5.7 Filing of Certificate of
Designation . The Certificate of Designation shall have been
duly filed by the Company with the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware in accordance with the DGCL, and such Purchaser shall
have received evidence of such filing in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to such Purchaser.
5.8 Purchased Shares . The
Company shall have delivered to such Purchaser certificates in
definitive form and with such substance as is reasonably
satisfactory to such Purchaser representing the number of Purchased
Shares being purchased by such Purchaser (as set forth on
Exhibit A hereto) registered in the name of such
Purchaser.
5.9 Registration Rights
Agreement . The Company shall have duly executed and delivered
the Registration Rights Agreement.
5.10 Opinion of Counsel .
Such Purchaser shall have received an opinion of DLA Piper LLP
(US), dated the Closing Date, relating to the transactions
contemplated by or referred to herein, substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit F .
5.11 Board of Directors . The
Board of Directors shall be comprised of eleven (11) directors
and the Company shall have caused each of the Mistral
Representatives and the Serruya Representative to have been elected
or appointed to the Board of Directors effective as of the Closing
in accordance with Section 7.1(a).
5.12 Indemnification
Agreement . The Company shall have duly executed and delivered
to each Mistral Representative and the Serruya Representative the
Company’s standard indemnification agreement, a true and
correct copy of which has been provided or made available to such
Purchaser.
5.13 Rights Agreement
Amendment . The Company and the rights agent under the Rights
Agreement shall have duly executed and delivered the Rights
Agreement Amendment in the form attached as Exhibit G (the “
Rights Amendment ”) and such Rights Amendment shall be
in full force and effect.
5.14 No Order or Proceeding .
(a) No Law or Order by any Governmental Authority that
prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated
by the Transaction Documents shall have been adopted or entered and
shall continue to be in effect and (b) no proceeding by or
before any Governmental Authority shall be pending in which an
unfavorable Order would prevent the performance of any Transaction
Document or the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents, declare unlawful such
transactions or cause any such transactions to be
rescinded.
5.15 VCOC Letter . The
Company shall have delivered to any VCOC (or owner thereof) a VCOC
Letter to the extent directed to do so by a Purchaser pursuant to
Section 7.12.
30
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO
THE OBLIGATION OF THE COMPANY TO CLOSE
The obligation of the Company to
(1) issue and sell the Purchased Shares to be purchased by any
Purchaser and (2) to perform its other obligations hereunder
shall be subject to the satisfaction as determined by, or waiver
by, the Company of the following conditions on or before the
Closing Date:
6.1 Representations and
Warranties . The representations and warranties of each
Purchaser contained in Article IV hereof (other than the
representations and warranties contained in Section 4.1(i)
which are covered by the following sentence) shall be true and
correct (without giving effect to any qualifications or limitations
as to “materiality,” “material adverse
effect” and words of similar import) on or as of the date
hereof and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of such date
(except for those representations and warranties that are expressly
limited by their terms to dates or times other than the Closing
Date, which representations or warranties need only be true and
correct as of such other dates or times (without giving effect to
any qualifications or limitations as to “materiality,”
“material adverse effect” and words of similar import))
except where the failure of such representations and warranties to
be true and correct has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material
adverse effect on the ability of the Purchasers to consummate the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The
representations and warranties of each Purchaser contained in
Section 4.1(i) shall be true and correct in all respects,
except for such inaccuracies as are de minimis in the aggregate, as
of the date of this Agreement and on and as of the Closing Date as
if made on and as of such date.
6.2 Purchaser’s
Certificate . Such Purchaser shall have delivered to the
Company a certificate dated as of the Closing and signed by such
Purchaser or a duly authorized representative thereof, confirming
the satisfaction of the conditions contained in
Section 6.1.
6.3 Registration Rights
Agreement . Such Purchaser shall have duly executed and
delivered the Registration Rights Agreement.
6.4 No Order . No Law or
Order by any Governmental Authority that prohibits the consummation
of any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents shall have been adopted or entered and shall continue to
be in effect.
31
ARTICLE VII COVENANTS OF
THE COMPANY
The Covenants set forth in this
Article VII shall be personal to the Purchasers hereunder and may
only be transferred or assigned to a transferee or assignee in
connection with any transfer or assignment of Purchased Shares by a
Purchaser, provided, that (i) such transfer or assignment must
be effected in accordance with applicable securities laws and any
other restrictions on transfer set forth in the Transaction
Documents, (ii) such transferee or assignee acquires at least
twenty-five percent (25%) of a Purchaser’s Closing
Amount and (iii) such transferee or assignee agrees to be
bound by the provisions of this Agreement and the other Transaction
Documents as a Purchaser hereunder and thereunder. In no event may
the Covenants set forth in this Article VII be transferred or
assigned to a transferee or assignee of Underlying Shares;
provided, however, that for purposes of clarification, any transfer
or assignment of Purchased Shares shall in no event increase the
aggregate number of members of the Company’s Board of
Directors to which the Purchasers are entitled to nominate
hereunder and any transfer of at least at least twenty-five percent
(25%) of a Purchaser’s Closing Amount should state
whether any of the Board nomination rights are transferring
therewith. The Company hereby covenants and agrees with the
Purchasers as follows:
7.1 Board of Directors
.
(a) On or prior to the Closing, the
Company shall take such appropriate action to accommodate the
election or appointment at the Closing of each Mistral
Representative and the Serruya Representative to the Board of
Directors, including, if necessary, taking such appropriate action
to increase the size of the Board of Directors to accommodate such
election or appointment. The two (2) membership seats occupied
by the Mistral Representatives or whose occupants can be selected
by the Mistral Purchasers under the terms of the Certificate of
Designation or, when applicable, this Agreement, are hereby
referred to as the “ Mistral Seats .” The one
(1) initial membership seat occupied by the Serruya
Representative or whose occupant can be selected by the Serruya
Purchaser under the terms of the Certificate of Designation or,
when applicable, this Agreement, is hereby referred to as the
“ Serruya Seat ” (and if such number of
membership seats whose occupants are to be selected by the Serruya
Purchaser under the terms of the Certificate of Designation is
increased to two (2), will hereby be referred to as the “
Serruya Seats ”).
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary herein, the provisions of Section 7.1(c) through
(f) below, which set forth the rights of the Mistral
Purchasers and the Serruya Purchaser to nominate individuals as
members of the Board of Directors (the “ Board Nomination
Rights ”), shall be suspended and of no force or effect
until such time as either the Mistral Purchasers or the Serruya
Purchaser, as the case may be, shall cease to have to the right to
vote for any one Preferred Director to occupy a Mistral Seat (in
the case of the Mistral Purchasers) or the Serruya Seat (in the
case of the Serruya Purchaser) under the terms of the Certificate
of Designation (the “ Preferred Director Voting Right
”). Furthermore, to the extent any such Board Nomination
Right becomes exercisable by the Mistral Purchasers, on the one
hand, or the Serruya Purchaser, on the other hand, such right shall
only be exercisable for that number of seats on the Board of
Directors for which the applicable Preferred Director Voting Right
ceases to apply.
(c) From and after the Closing and
subject to Section 7.1(f) below, in connection with any annual
or special meeting of the stockholders of the Company called for
the purpose of electing the members of the Board of Directors, or
whenever members of the Board of Directors are elected by written
consent, the Mistral Purchasers, on the one hand, and the Serruya
Purchaser, on the other hand, shall be entitled, but not obligated,
to nominate by written notice to the Company individual(s) for
membership to the Board of Directors to occupy one or both of the
Mistral Seats, as the case may be, and the Serruya Seat (or both of
the Serruya Seats, if the provision for the right to two membership
seats in the Certificate of Designation was effected and the
Serruya Purchaser designated two Board members pursuant thereto),
respectively; it being understood that if the identities of such
nominees are different than the Mistral Representatives (in the
case of a nomination submitted by the Mistral Purchasers) or the
Serruya Representative and any other additional member appointed by
the Serruya Representative (in the case of a nomination submitted
by the Serruya Purchaser), the Mistral Purchasers or the Serruya
Purchaser, as applicable, shall cause its Board Representative(s)
to resign from the Board of Directors in connection with such
nomination. Subject to the satisfaction of all legal and governance
requirements regarding service as a director of the Company and to
the reasonable approval of the Company’s Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee (“ Governance Committee
”) (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed) (all such requirements and approval,
“ Board Membership Qualifications ”), the
Company shall recommend to its stockholders the election of such
nominees at the applicable annual or special meeting.
32
(d) Any Board Representative
(including any successor nominee) duly nominated by the Mistral
Purchasers or the Serruya Purchaser in accordance with
Section 7.1(b) shall, subject to applicable Law, be the
Company’s and the Governance Committee’s nominee to
serve on the Board of Directors. The Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts to have the Board Representative elected as
a director of the Company and the Company shall solicit proxies for
each such individual to the same extent as it does for any of its
other nominees to the Board of Directors.
(e) The Mistral Purchasers and the
Serruya Purchaser shall have the power to designate their
respective Board Representative’s replacement upon the death,
resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal from office of
a director currently occupying a Mistral Seat or the Serruya Seat
or Seats, as the case may be, subject to satisfaction of all Board
Membership Qualifications. The Board of Directors will promptly
take all action reasonably required to fill the vacancy resulting
therefrom with such individual (including (i) such individual,
subject to applicable Law, being the Company’s and the
Governance Committee’s nominee to serve on the Board of
Directors, (ii) using reasonable best efforts to have such
individual elected as director of the Company and (iii) the
Company soliciting proxies for such individual to the same extent
as it does for any of its other nominees to the Board of
Directors).
(f)
(i) the number of Mistral Seats that
may filled by the Mistral Purchasers shall be reduced
(A) first, from two (2) to one (1) following the
consummation by one or more of the Mistral Purchasers of any sale,
assignment, transfer or other disposition of any shares of Common
Stock held thereby (including, for this purpose, shares of Common
Stock issuable upon conversion of the Purchased Shares) (a “
Mistral Purchaser Sale ”) that results in the Mistral
Purchasers’ aggregate beneficial ownership of shares of
Common Stock to be less than fifty percent (50%) of its
Closing Amount (as adjusted for any reorganization,
recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split,
reverse stock split or other like changes in the Company’s
capital structure) and (B) second, from one (1) to none
(and the right of the Mistral Purchasers to nominate a Board
Representative shall be terminated) following any Mistral Purchaser
Sale that results in the Mistral Purchasers’ aggregate
beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock to be less than
twenty-five percent (25%) of its Closing Amount (as adjusted
for any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock
dividend stock split, reverse stock split or other like changes in
the Company’s capital structure) (the “ Mistral
Ownership Floor ”);
(ii) in the event the number of
members the Serruya Purchaser is entitled to appoint to the Serruya
Seat is one, the right of the Serruya Purchaser to nominate a Board
Representative shall be terminated following the consummation by
the Serruya Purchaser of any sale, assignment, transfer or other
disposition of any shares of Common Stock held thereby (including,
for this purpose, shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of the Purchased Shares) (a “ Serruya Purchaser Sale
”) that results in the Serruya Purchaser’s beneficial
ownership of shares of Common Stock to be less than twenty-five
percent (25%) of its Closing Amount (as adjusted for any
reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend,
stock split, reverse stock split or other like changes in the
Company’s capital structure) (the “ Serruya
Ownership Floor ”);
33
(iii) in the event the number of
members the Serruya Purchaser is entitled to appoint to the Serruya
Seats is two, the number of Serruya Seats that may filled by the
Serruya Purchaser shall be reduced (A) first, from two
(2) to one (1) following the consummation by the Serruya
Purchaser of any Serruya Purchaser Sale that results in the Serruya
Purchaser’s aggregate beneficial ownership of shares of
Common Stock to be less than fifty percent (50%) of its
Closing Amount (as adjusted for any reorganization,
recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split,
reverse stock split or other like changes in the Company’s
capital structure) and (B) second, from one (1) to none
(and the right of the Serruya Purchaser to nominate a Board
Representative shall be terminated) following any Serruya Purchaser
Sale that results in the Serruya Purchaser’s aggregate
beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock to be less than the
Serruya Ownership Floor;
Upon the occurrence of any event
described in clauses (i)(A), (i)(B) or (ii) above, the
applicable Purchaser shall, at the written request of the Board of
Directors, use reasonable best efforts to cause its Board
Representative to resign from the Board of Directors as promptly as
practicable thereafter.
(g) The Mistral Purchasers hereto
agree and acknowledge that no Board Representative occupying the
Mistral Seats shall be entitled to any annual cash or equity
compensation in connection with his or her role as a member of the
Board of Directors; provided, however, that any such annual cash
compensation amount that would otherwise be payable to such Board
Representative(s) shall be paid directly to the Mistral Manager.
Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence, each Board
Representative shall be entitled to the same indemnification in
connection with his or her role as a director as the other members
of the Board of Directors, and each Board Representative shall be
entitled to reimbursement for documented, reasonable out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in attending meetings of the Board of Directors
or any committees thereof, to the same extent as the other members
of the Board of Directors. The Company shall notify each Board
Representative of all regular and special meetings of the Board of
Directors and shall notify such Board Representative of all regular
and special meetings of any committee of the Board of Directors of
which such Board Representative is a member. The Company shall
provide each Board Representative with copies of all notices,
minutes, consents and other materials provided to all other members
of the Board of Directors concurrently as such materials are
provided to the other members. The Company agrees and acknowledges
that, in the event the Company fails to pay to the Mistral Manager
the annual cash compensation required to be paid thereby pursuant
to the first sentence of this Section 7.1(g), one or more of
the Mistral Purchasers shall be entitled to enforce this
Section 7.1(g) for the benefit of the Mistral
Manager.
(h) Subject to the final two
sentences of this Section 7.1(h), the Mistral Purchasers, on
the one hand, and the Serruya Purchaser, on the other hand, shall
each be entitled, by way of written notice to the Board of
Directors to request a representative attend any particular meeting
of the Board of Directors and any particular meeting of each
committee thereof as an observer (each, a “ Board
Observer ”) which request shall not be unreasonably
denied. The right of the Mistral Purchasers to request a Board
Observer shall be terminated for any period of time during which
the Mistral Purchasers’ aggregate ownership of shares of
Common Stock (including, for this purpose, shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of their Purchased Shares) falls below the
Mistral Ownership Floor. The right of the Serruya Purchaser to
request a Board Observer shall be terminated for any period of time
during which the Serruya Purchaser’s ownership of shares of
Common Stock (including, for this purpose, shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of the Purchased Shares) falls below its
Serruya Ownership Floor.
34
(i) From and after the Closing,
unless consented to in writing by the holders of a majority of the
Underlying Shares (assuming conversion of the Purchased Shares),
the Company shall not adopt an amendment to Section 3.1 of the
Bylaws (or any successor provision thereto) that (i) alters
the minimum number of directors to an amount less than three
(3) or (ii) increases the maximum number of directors to
an amount greater than twelve (12).
7.2 Information Rights
.
(a) In addition and without
limitation to the information rights afforded to its Board
Representatives and Board Observer in Section 7.1 above, each
Purchaser shall be entitled, but not obligated, to reasonably
request financial or other information (including non-public
information) regarding the business and operations of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, including all annual, quarterly and monthly
financial reports delivered to the Board of Directors. The Company
shall permit, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to permit,
the authorized representatives of each Purchaser with reasonable
access during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance
notice, to the offices, properties, personnel, books and records of
the Company and each of its Subsidiaries.
(b) The information rights under
this Section 7.2 shall be terminated and not exercisable
(i) by any Mistral Purchaser following any Mistral Purchaser
Sale that results in the Mistral Purchasers’ aggregate
beneficial ownership of shares of Common Stock to be less than
fifteen percent (15%) of its Closing Amount (as adjusted for
any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock
dividend stock split, reverse stock split or other like changes in
the Company’s capital structure) and (ii) by the Serruya
Purchaser following any Serruya Purchaser Sale that results in the
Serruya Purchaser’s beneficial ownership of shares of Common
Stock to be less than fifteen percent (15%) of its Closing
Amount (as adjusted for any reorganization, recapitalization,
reclassification, stock dividend stock split, reverse stock split
or other like changes in the Company’s capital
structure).
7.3 NASDAQ Listing . The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain the
listing of the Common Stock (including any shares of Common Stock
reserved for issuance pursuant to Section 7.4 below) on the
NASDAQ Global Market, including (a) taking all actions
reasonably related to maintaining NASDAQ Stock Market listing
standards and (b) refraining from taking actions reasonably
expected to cause the Company to not meet NASDAQ Stock Market
listing standards.
7.4 Reservation of Common
Stock . The Company shall at all times reserve and keep
available out of its authorized shares of Common Stock, solely for
the purpose of issue or delivery upon conversion of the Preferred
Stock, as provided in the Certificate of Designation, the maximum
number of Underlying Shares that may be issuable or deliverable
upon such conversion. Such Underlying Shares are duly authorized
and, when issued or delivered in accordance with the Certificate of
Designation, shall be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. The Company shall issue such Underlying Shares in
accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation, and
otherwise comply with the terms hereof and thereof.
7.5 Restrictions on Public
Sale . The Company agrees (a) not to effect any public
offering or distribution of any Equity Securities of the Company
and (b) not to register any Equity Securities of the Company
(except pursuant to registration on Form S-8 or any successor
thereto), in each case, during the period beginning on the date
hereof and ending 90 days after the effective date of the shelf
registration statement to be filed in accordance with the
Registration Rights Agreement, except as part of such registration;
provided, however, that for the purpose of clarity, any repricing
of the Company’s outstanding warrants shall not be deemed to
constitute any public offering or distribution of Equity Securities
of the Company.
35
7.6 Indebtedness . From and
after the Closing, unless consented to in writing by the holders of
a majority of the Underlying Shares (assuming conversion of the
Purchased Shares), the Company shall not permit the outstanding
Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate, at any time.
7.7 Publicity, Filing of Form
8-K, Press Release .
(a) No public release or
announcement concerning the transactions contemplated hereby or by
any of the other Transaction Documents shall be issued by either
party without the prior consent of the other party (which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), except
as such release or announcement may be required by applicable Law
or the rules or regulations of the NASDAQ Stock Market, in which
case, the party required to make the release or announcement (the
“ Disclosing Party ”) shall, to the extent
reasonably practicable, allow the other party reasonable time to
comment on such release or announcement in advance of such
issuance; provided, that nothing in this Agreement shall restrict
any Purchaser from disclosing the name of the Company, the name of
its executive officers, a brief description of the business of the
Company, the Company’s logo and the type and aggregate amount
of such Purchaser’s investment in the Company (a) on the
world wide web page(s) maintained by such Purchaser or any
Affiliate thereof, (b) in any tombstone advertisement placed
by such Purchaser or any Affiliate thereof or (c) in any
promotional or marketing materials regarding the Purchaser or any
Affiliate thereof. Each party, to the extent such party constitutes
a Disclosing Party hereunder, agrees to consider the comments of
the other parties reasonably and in good faith.
(b) Each Purchaser acknowledges
that, on or before the third (3rd) Business Day following the
date hereof, the Company shall file a Current Report on Form 8-K
with the SEC (the “ Form 8-K ”) describing the
terms of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents
and including as exhibits to such Form 8-K this Agreement, the
Certificate of Designation and the Registration Rights Agreement,
in the form required by the Exchange Act. The Company shall also
issue a press release or other announcement of this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby within one Business Day
following the date hereof, and shall file such press release with
the filing of the Form 8-K with the SEC; it being understood that
the issuance of such press release or other announcement shall be
subject to Section 7.7(a) above.
7.8 Use of Proceeds . The
Company shall use the proceeds from the sale of the Purchased
Shares contemplated hereby to repay in full the outstanding
Indebtedness, of the Company under that certain Financing
Agreement, dated as of September 11, 2008 (as modified and
amended from time to time) by and among the lender parties thereto,
Victory Park Management, LLC as agent and the Company (the “
Victory Indebtedness ”) and for other ordinary course
working capital purposes of the Company. In addition, the Company
may use a portion of the proceeds from the sale of the Purchased
Shares to satisfy its obligations under the Common Stock Put and
Call Agreement dated as of September 11, 2008 entered into in
connection with the Victory Indebtedness following exercise of the
put right contained in such agreement.
36
7.9 Preemptive Rights
.
(a) Subject to Section 7.9(g)
below, from and after the Closing, each Purchaser shall have the
right (or may appoint an Affiliate to exercise such right) to
exercise the preemptive rights set forth in this Section 7.9
(such Purchaser or any such Affiliate thereof who exercises such
right, an “ Exercising Party ”). If the Company,
at any time following the Closing, intends to consummate a public
or non-public offering of Equity Securities (any such security, a
“ New Security ”) (other than (i) pursuant
to the granting or exercise of compensatory stock options or other
equity-based awards pursuant to the Company’s stock incentive
plans in the ordinary course of equity compensation awards and any
other compensatory stock options or equity-based awards that may be
considered an “inducement grant” pursuant to NASDAQ
Marketplace Rule 5635(c)(4), (ii) issuances for the purposes
of consideration in acquisition transactions, (iii) issuances
of shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of, or as a
dividend on, any convertible or exchangeable securities of the
Company issued either (A) pursuant to the transactions
contemplated hereby or (B) prior to the date hereof and
(iv) distributions or issuances pursuant to any rights plan
adopted by the Company), the Exercising Party shall be afforded the
opportunity to acquire from the Company a portion of such New
Securities (the “ Purchaser New Securities ”)
for the same price (net of any underwriting discounts or sales
commissions) and on the same terms as such New Securities are sold
to others, up to the amount specified in the following sentence.
The amount of Purchaser New Securities that the Exercising Party
shall be entitled to purchase in the aggregate shall be determined
by multiplying (x) the total number of such offered shares of
New Securities by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of shares of Common Stock held by such Purchaser on a
fully-diluted basis (assuming conversion, exercise or exchange of
all “in-the-money” securities or other
“in-the-money” interests convertible into, exercisable
for or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock) from either
Purchased Shares or the Underlying Shares, as of such date, and the
denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock then
outstanding on a fully-diluted basis (assuming conversion, exercise
or exchange of all “in-the-money” securities or other
“in-the-money” interests convertible into, exercisable
for or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock), as of such date
(such fraction, a “ Preemptive Rights Fraction
”). For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of calculating
any Purchaser’s Preemptive Rights Fraction, the calculation
of the number of shares of Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis
shall disregard any such convertible, exercisable or exchangeable
securities or such other interests that are
“out-of-the-money.”
(b) In the event the Company
proposes to offer New Securities, it shall deliver written notice
thereof to each Purchaser (the “ Offer Notice
”), which Offer Notice shall also describe the price,
anticipated amount of New Securities to be sold, the anticipated
timing of such sale and the other material terms upon which the
Company proposes to offer same (including, in the case of a
registered public offering, to the extent possible, a copy of the
prospectus included in the registration statement filed with
respect to such offering) no later than ten (10) Business
Days, as the case may be, after the initial filing of a
registration statement with the SEC with respect to an underwritten
public offering, after the commencement of marketing with respect
to a Rule 144A offering or after the Company determines to pursue
any other offering. The Exercising Party shall have ten
(10) Business Days from the date of receipt of such notice to
notify the Company in writing that it intends to exercise such
preemptive rights and as to the amount of New Securities the
Exercising Party desires to purchase, up to the maximum amount of
Purchaser New Securities calculated pursuant to Section 7.9(a)
above (such notice, the “ Exercise Notice ”). An
Exercise Notice s