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Exhibit 10.45
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
between
ELEVATION PARTNERS, L.P.
and
PALM, INC.
Dated as of December 22, 2008
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS &
INTERPRETATIONS
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2
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1.1
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Certain Definitions
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2
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1.2
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Additional Definitions
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9
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1.3
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Certain Interpretations
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10
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ARTICLE II THE TRANSACTION
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10
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2.1
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Purchase and Sale
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10
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2.2
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Closing
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11
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2.3
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Requested Post-Closing Transfer
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11
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ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE
COMPANY
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14
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3.1
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Authorization
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14
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3.2
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Non-Contravention and Required
Consents
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15
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3.3
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Required Governmental Approvals
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15
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3.4
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Organization and Standing
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15
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3.5
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Subsidiaries
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16
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3.6
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Capitalization
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16
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3.7
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Offering Valid
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18
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3.8
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Company SEC Reports
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18
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3.9
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Company Financial Statements
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19
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3.10
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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19
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3.11
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Absence of Certain Changes
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20
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3.12
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Material Contracts
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20
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3.13
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Title and Sufficiency of Properties and Assets;
Liens, Condition, Etc.
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20
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3.14
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Intellectual Property
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21
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3.15
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Tax Matters
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22
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3.16
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Company Plans
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23
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3.17
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Permits
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24
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3.18
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Compliance with Laws
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24
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3.19
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Environmental Matters
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25
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3.20
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Litigation
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25
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3.21
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Insurance
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25
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3.22
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Related Party Transactions
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26
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3.23
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Brokers
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26
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3.24
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Company Rights Agreement
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26
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3.25
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State Anti-Takeover Statutes
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26
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
ELEVATION
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26
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4.1
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Organization
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26
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4.2
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Authorization
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27
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4.3
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Non-Contravention and Required
Consents
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27
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4.4
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Required Governmental Approvals
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27
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(Continued)
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Page
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4.5
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Litigation
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28
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4.6
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Purchase Entirely for Own Account
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28
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4.7
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Accredited Investor; Investment
Experience
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28
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4.8
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Restricted Securities
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28
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4.9
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Stockholders’ Agreement
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29
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4.10
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Legends
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29
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4.11
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Brokers
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29
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4.12
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Sufficient Funds
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29
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ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
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29
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5.1
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Interim Conduct of Business
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29
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5.2
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Rights Plan
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31
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5.3
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Reasonable Best Efforts to Complete
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31
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5.4
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Anti-Takeover Laws
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31
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5.5
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Notification of Certain Matters
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31
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5.6
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Public Statements and Disclosure
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32
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5.7
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Confidentiality
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32
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5.8
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Section 16 Matters
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32
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5.9
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Capital
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32
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5.10
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Series B Preferred Stock Certificate of
Designation Amendment
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32
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5.11
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Allocation of Purchase Price
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33
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5.12
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Series B Stockholders Agreement
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33
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ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS TO THE CLOSING
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33
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6.1
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Conditions Precedent to Each Party’s
Obligations to Consummate the Closing
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33
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6.2
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Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of
Elevation
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34
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6.3
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Conditions Precedent to the Obligations of the
Company
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35
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ARTICLE VII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND
WAIVER
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36
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7.1
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Termination
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36
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7.2
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Notice of Termination; Effect of
Termination
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37
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7.3
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Fees and Expenses
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37
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7.4
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Amendment
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37
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7.5
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Extension; Waiver
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37
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ARTICLE VIII GENERAL PROVISIONS
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37
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8.1
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Survival of Representations, Warranties and
Covenants
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37
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8.2
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Notices
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38
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8.3
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Assignment
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39
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8.4
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Entire Agreement
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39
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8.5
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Third Party Beneficiaries
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39
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8.6
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Severability
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39
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8.7
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Remedies
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39
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8.8
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No Recourse
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40
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(Continued)
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Page
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8.9
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Governing Law
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40
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8.10
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Consent to Jurisdiction
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40
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8.11
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WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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40
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8.12
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Company Disclosure Letter References
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41
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8.13
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Counterparts
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41
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
(Continued)
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Exhibits
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A – Certificate of Designation
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B – Form of Warrant
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C – Amended and Restated Registration
Rights Agreement
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D – Amended and Restated
Stockholders’ Agreement
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E – Rights Agreement Amendment
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-iv-
SECURITIES PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this " Agreement ")
is made and entered into as of December 22, 2008 between
Elevation Partners, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("
Elevation ") and Palm, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "
Company "). All capitalized terms used in this Agreement
shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in ARTICLE
I , unless otherwise defined herein.
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the parties contemplate a transaction pursuant to
which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this Agreement, the Company will sell and issue to Elevation
100,000 detachable units (each, a " Unit " and collectively,
the " Purchased Units ") for a purchase price of $1,000 per
Unit (the " Transaction "), which Units are each comprised
of (i) one (1) newly-issued share of Company Series C
Preferred Stock (all such shares purchased by Elevation or
permitted assignee hereto, collectively, the " Purchased
Shares "), the rights, preferences and privileges of which are
to be set forth in a Certificate of Designation, the form of which
is attached hereto as Exhibit A (the " Certificate of
Designation "), and (ii) warrants for the purchase of 70
shares of Company Common Stock (all such warrants purchased by
Elevation or permitted assignee hereto, collectively, the "
Purchased Warrants "), the form of which is attached hereto
as Exhibit B (the " Warrant "), for an aggregate
purchase price of $100,000,000 to be paid in two installments as
provided herein.
WHEREAS, the Company Board has (i) determined that it is in
the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and
declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement providing for
the Transaction in accordance with the General Corporation Law of
the State of Delaware (the " DGCL "), upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein, and (ii) approved
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby in accordance
with the DGCL upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
WHEREAS, Elevation has approved the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with applicable Law
upon the terms and conditions contained herein.
WHEREAS, as a condition to the consummation of the Transaction,
the Company and Elevation will enter into the Amended and Restated
Stockholders’ Agreement and the Amended and Restated
Registration Rights Agreement on the Closing Date.
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and as a condition and inducement to the willingness of
Elevation to enter into this Agreement, the Company and
Computershare Trust Company of New York are entering into an
amendment (the " Rights Agreement Amendment ") to that
certain Preferred Stock Rights Agreement, dated as of
September 25, 2000, as amended (the " Company Rights
Agreement "), so as to render the rights issued thereunder
inapplicable to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
WHEREAS, Elevation and the Company desire to make certain
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection
with the Investment and to prescribe certain conditions with
respect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing
premises and the representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements set forth herein, as well as other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged and accepted, and intending to be legally bound
hereby, Elevation and the Company hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions . For all purposes of and
under this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have
the following respective meanings:
(a) " Affiliate " shall mean, with respect to any Person,
any other Person which directly or indirectly controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with such Person. For
purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, the term "control"
(including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling,"
"controlled by" and "under common control with"), as used with
respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such Person, whether through ownership
of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
(b) " Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement
" means that certain Amended and Restated Registration Rights
Agreement to be dated as of the Closing Date between the Company
and Elevation in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C .
(c) " Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement
" means that certain Amended and Restated Stockholders’
Agreement to be dated as of the Closing Date between the Company
and Elevation in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D .
(d) " Antitrust Law " means the Sherman Act, as amended,
the Clayton Act, as amended, the HSR Act, the Federal Trade
Commission Act, as amended, and all other Laws that are designed or
intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the
purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or
significant impediments or lessening of competition or the creation
or strengthening of a dominant position through merger or
acquisition, in each case that are applicable to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) " Business Day " shall mean any day, other than a
Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a legal holiday under the
laws of the State of California or New York or is a day on which
banking institutions located in the States of California or New
York are authorized or required by Law or other governmental action
to close.
(f) " Code " shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, or any successor statute, rules and regulations
thereto.
-2-
(g) " Company Balance Sheet " shall mean
the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries
as of August 29, 2008.
(h) " Company Board " shall mean the Board of Directors
of the Company.
(i) " Company Capital Stock " shall mean the Company
Common Stock and the Company Preferred Stock.
(j) " Company Common Stock " shall mean the Common Stock,
par value $0.001 per share, of the Company, together with the
Preferred Stock Purchase Rights appurtenant thereto issued under
the Company Rights Agreement.
(k) " Company ESPP " shall mean the Company’s 1999
Amended and Restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended.
(l) " Company IP " shall mean all Intellectual Property
that is owned by or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
in connection with the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
(m) " Company IP Agreements " shall mean all material
contracts (i) under which the Company or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries uses any Licensed Company IP incorporated
into any Company Product, other than licenses and related services
agreements for generally commercially available, off-the-shelf
software programs, or (ii) under which the Company or any of
its Significant Subsidiaries has licensed to others the right to
use any Company IP, other than agreements entered into in the
ordinary course of business.
(n) " Company Material Adverse Effect " shall mean any
change, effect, event, circumstance or development (each a "
Change ", and collectively, " Changes "),
individually or in the aggregate, and taken together with all other
Changes, that is or would reasonably be expected to be materially
adverse to the business, operations, assets (including intangible
assets), liabilities, financial condition or results of operations
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided,
however , that no Change (by itself or when aggregated or taken
together with any and all other Changes) resulting from or arising
out of any of the following shall be deemed to be or constitute a
"Company Material Adverse Effect," and no Change (by itself or when
aggregated or taken together with any and all other such Changes)
resulting from or arising out of any of the following shall be
taken into account when determining whether a "Company Material
Adverse Effect" has occurred or may, would or could occur:
(A) general economic conditions in the United States or any
other country (or changes therein), general conditions in the
financial markets in the United States or any other country (or
changes therein) and general political conditions in the United
States or any other country (or changes therein), in any such case
to the extent that such conditions do not have a substantially
disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, relative to other companies in the industries or
geographies in which the Company operates; (B) general
conditions in the industries in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries conduct business (or changes therein), in any such
case to the extent that such conditions do not have a substantially
disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, relative to other companies in the industries or
geographies in which the Company operates; (C) any conditions
arising out of acts of terrorism
-3-
or war, weather conditions or earthquakes to the
extent that such conditions do not have a substantially
disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, relative to other companies similarly situated in the
industries or geographies in which the Company operates;
(D) the announcement of this Agreement or the pendency of the
transactions contemplated hereby; (E) compliance with the
terms of, or the taking of any action required or expressly
contemplated by, this Agreement other than Section 5.1, or the
failure to take any action in the ordinary course of business
prohibited by this Agreement; (F) any actions taken outside of
the ordinary course of business at the written request of, or with
the written consent of, Elevation, or failure to take action, or
such other Changes, in each case, to which Elevation has approved,
consented to or requested; (G) any changes in Law or in GAAP;
(H) changes in the Company’s stock price or the trading
volume of the Company’s stock, in and of itself (it being
understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise or
contributing to such failure that are not otherwise excluded from
the definition of a "Company Material Adverse Effect" may be deemed
to constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether
there has been, is or would be a Company Material Adverse Effect);
(I) any failure by the Company to meet any published analyst
estimates or expectations of the Company’s revenue, earnings
or other financial performance or results of operations for any
period, in and of itself (it being understood that the facts or
occurrences giving rise or contributing to such failure that are
not otherwise excluded from the definition of a "Company Material
Adverse Effect" may be deemed to constitute, or be taken into
account in determining whether there has been, is or would be a
Company Material Adverse Effect); or (J) any legal proceedings
made or brought by any of the current or former stockholders of the
Company (on their own behalf or on behalf of the Company) related
to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided , further , that in determining whether a
"Company Material Adverse Effect" has occurred or may, would or
could occur, the matters set forth on Section 1.1(n) of the
Company Disclosure Letter shall be taken into account.
(o) " Company Options " shall mean any options to
purchase shares of Company Common Stock outstanding under any of
the Company Stock Plans.
(p) " Company Plan " shall mean any "employee benefit
plan" (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA),
employment, bonus, stock option, stock purchase or other
equity-based, benefit, incentive compensation, profit sharing,
savings, retirement (including early retirement and supplemental
retirement), disability, insurance, vacation, employee loan,
incentive, deferred compensation, supplemental retirement
(including termination indemnities and seniority payments),
severance, termination, retention, change of control and other
similar fringe, welfare or other employee benefit plans, programs,
agreement, contracts, policies or binding arrangements (whether or
not subject to ERISA) under which any current or former director,
officer, independent contractor or employee of the Company or its
Subsidiaries has any present or future right to benefits or under
which the Company or its Subsidiaries is obligated to contribute
for such current or former directors, officers, independent
contractors or employees.
(q) " Company Preferred Stock " shall mean the Preferred
Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company.
-4-
(r) " Company RSU " shall mean any
restricted stock unit or performance shares with respect to Company
Common Stock outstanding under any of the Company Stock
Plans.
(s) " Company Series B Preferred Stock " shall mean the
Series B Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the
Company, together with the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
appurtenant thereto issued under the Company Rights Agreement (as
amended pursuant to Section 5.2).
(t) " Company Series C Preferred Stock " shall mean the
Series C Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the
Company, together with the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
appurtenant thereto issued under the Company Rights Agreement (as
amended pursuant to Section 5.2).
(u) " Company Stock-Based Award " shall mean each right
of any kind, contingent or accrued, to receive shares of Company
Common Stock or benefits measured in whole or in part by the value
of a number of shares of Company Common Stock granted under the
Company Stock Plans or Company Plans (including performance shares,
restricted stock, restricted stock units, phantom units, deferred
stock units and dividend equivalents, but not including any 401(k)
plan of the Company), other than rights under the Company ESPP and
Company Options.
(v) " Company Stock Plans " shall mean (i) the
Company’s Amended and Restated 1999 Stock Plan, Amended and
Restated 1999 Director Option Plan and Amended and Restated 2001
Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Directors, (ii) the
Handspring, Inc. 1998 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, the
Handspring, Inc. 1999 Executive Equity Incentive Plan, as amended,
and the Handspring, Inc. 2000 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended,
(iii) the Inducement Option Agreement between the Company and
Jonathan Rubinstein and the Inducement Restricted Stock Unit
Agreement between the Company and Jonathan Rubinstein, and
(iv) any other compensatory option plans assumed by the
Company pursuant to a merger, acquisition or other similar
transaction pursuant to which there are outstanding awards as of
the date hereof.
(w) " Credit Agreement " shall mean the Credit Agreement
among the Company, the lenders party thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A. and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., dated as of
October 24, 2007.
(x) " Delaware Law " shall mean the DGCL and any other
applicable law (including common law) of the State of Delaware.
(y) " Domain Name " shall mean any or all of the
following and all worldwide rights in, arising out of, or
associated therewith: domain names, uniform resource locators ("
URLs ") and other names and locators associated with the
Internet.
(z) " Environmental Law " shall mean any and all
applicable Laws and regulations promulgated thereunder, relating to
the protection of the environment (including ambient air, surface
water, groundwater or land) or natural resources or exposure of
any
-5-
individual to Hazardous Substances or otherwise
relating to the production, use, emission, storage, treatment,
transportation, recycling, disposal, discharge, release or other
handling of any Hazardous Substances or the investigation, clean-up
or other remediation or analysis thereof and shall include the
European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances and Waste
Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directives and any other
similar Laws.
(aa) " ERISA " shall mean the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, or any successor statue, rules and
regulations thereto.
(bb) " Exchange Act " shall mean the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, or any successor statute, rules and regulations
thereto.
(cc) " GAAP " shall mean generally accepted accounting
principles, as applied in the United States.
(dd) " Governmental Authority " shall mean any
government, any governmental or regulatory entity or body,
department, commission, board, agency or instrumentality, and any
court, tribunal or judicial body, in each case whether federal,
state, county, provincial, and whether local or foreign.
(ee) " Hazardous Substance " shall mean any substance,
material or waste that is characterized or regulated under any
Environmental Law as "hazardous," "pollutant," "waste,"
"contaminant," "toxic" or words of similar meaning or effect, and
shall include petroleum and petroleum products, polychlorinated
biphenyls and asbestos.
(ff) " HSR Act " shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute, rules
and regulations thereto.
(gg) " Intellectual Property " shall mean any or all of
the following and all United States and foreign rights in, arising
out of, or associated therewith: (i) all patents and
applications therefor and all reissues, divisions, renewals,
extensions, provisionals, continuations and continuations-in-part
thereof (" Patents "); (ii) all inventions (whether
patentable or not), invention disclosures, improvements, trade
secrets, proprietary information, know how, confidential
information, technology, technical data and customer lists, and all
documentation relating to any of the foregoing; (iii) all
copyrights, copyrights registrations and applications for
registration thereof, throughout the world (" Copyrights ");
(iv) all Domain Names; (v) all industrial designs and any
registrations and applications therefor throughout the world;
(vi) all trade names, logos, common law trademarks and service
marks, trademark and service mark registrations and applications
therefor throughout the world (" Trademarks ");
(vii) all databases and data collections and all rights
therein throughout the world; and (viii) any similar or
equivalent rights to any of the foregoing (as applicable).
(hh) " Knowledge " of the Company, with respect to any
matter in question, shall mean the actual knowledge of any
directors or executive officers of the Company.
-6-
(ii) " Law " shall mean any and all
applicable federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other law,
statute, constitution, principle of common law, resolution,
ordinance, code, edict, decree, rule, regulation, ruling or other
requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented or
otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any
Governmental Authority.
(jj) " Leases " shall mean all Contracts under which real
property is currently leased, licensed or subleased by the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise used or occupied by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(kk) " Legal Proceeding " shall mean any action, claim,
suit, litigation, proceeding (public or private) or criminal
prosecution by or before any Governmental Authority.
(ll) " Liabilities " shall mean any liability, obligation
or commitment of any kind (whether accrued, absolute, contingent,
matured, unmatured or otherwise and whether or not required to be
recorded or reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance
with GAAP).
(mm) " Licensed Company IP " shall mean all Company IP,
other than the Owned Company IP.
(nn) " Lien " shall mean any lien, pledge, hypothecation,
charge, mortgage, security interest, encumbrance, claim, option,
right of first refusal, preemptive right, community property
interest or restriction of any nature (including any restriction on
the voting of any security, any restriction on the transfer of any
security or other asset, any restriction on the possession,
exercise or transfer of any other attribute of ownership of any
asset).
(oo) " Order " shall mean any order, judgment, decision,
decree, injunction, ruling, writ or assessment of any Governmental
Authority (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that is
binding on any Person or its property under applicable Law.
(pp) " Owned Company IP " shall mean that portion of the
Company IP that is owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(qq) " Permitted Liens " shall mean any of the following:
(i) Liens for Taxes, assessments and governmental charges or
levies either not yet delinquent or which are being contested in
good faith and by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate
reserves have been established to the extent required by GAAP;
(ii) mechanics, carriers’, workmen’s,
warehouseman’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s or
other Liens or security interests arising in the ordinary course of
business that are not yet due or that are being contested in good
faith and by appropriate proceedings (and for which adequate
retainage or other reserves are held); (iii) Liens imposed by
applicable Law (other than Tax Law); (iv) pledges or deposits
to secure obligations under workers’ compensation Laws or
similar legislation or to secure public or statutory obligations;
(v) pledges and deposits to secure the performance of bids,
trade contracts, leases, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds
and other obligations of a similar nature, in each case in the
ordinary course of business; (vi) defects, imperfections or
irregularities in title, easements, covenants and rights of way and
other similar restrictions, each of which is of record, and zoning,
building and other similar codes or restrictions, in each case that
do not adversely
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affect in any material respect the current use
and operation of the applicable property owned, leased, used or
held for use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(vii) Liens the existence of which are disclosed in the notes
to the consolidated financial statements of the Company included in
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
May 30, 2008 or the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended August 29, 2008;
(viii) any other Liens that do not secure a liquidated amount,
that have been incurred or suffered in the ordinary course of
business and that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have
a material effect on the Company; (ix) statutory, common law
or contractual liens of landlords and (x) Liens arising under
the Credit Agreement and/or the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
dated as of October 27, 2007 among the Company, certain of its
subsidiaries and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
(rr) " Person " shall mean any individual, corporation
(including any non-profit corporation), general partnership,
limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture,
estate, trust, company (including any limited liability company or
joint stock company), firm or other enterprise, association,
organization, entity or Governmental Authority.
(ss) " Sarbanes-Oxley Act " shall mean the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, or any successor statute, rules or regulations
thereto.
(tt) " SEC " shall mean the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.
(uu) " Securities Act " shall mean the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder, or any successor statute, rules or regulations
thereto.
(vv) " Significant Subsidiary " means (i) Palm
Ireland Investment Incorporated, (ii) Palm Global Operations
Limited, (iii) Palm Europe Limited and (iv) Palm Asia
Pacific Limited.
(ww) " Subsidiary " of any Person shall mean (i) a
corporation more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined
voting power of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned,
directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one of more other
Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more other
Subsidiaries thereof, (ii) a partnership of which such Person,
or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and
one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, is
the general partner and has the power to direct the policies,
management and affairs of such partnership, (iii) a limited
liability company of which such Person or one or more other
Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more other
Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, is the managing
member and has the power to direct the policies, management and
affairs of such company or (iv) any other Person (other than a
corporation, partnership or limited liability company) in which
such Person, or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or
such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, directly or
indirectly, has at least a majority ownership and power to direct
the policies, management and affairs thereof.
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(xx) " Tax " shall mean (i) any and
all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, including taxes based
upon or measured by gross receipts, income, profits, sales, use and
occupation, and value added, ad valorem, transfer, franchise,
withholding, payroll, recapture, employment, excise, property and
other similar taxes, together with all interest, penalties and
additions imposed with respect to such amounts whether disputed or
not, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the
type described in clause (i) as a result of being or ceasing
to be a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary
group for any period (including any liability under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any comparable provision of
foreign, state or local law) and (iii) any liability for the
payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) or
(ii) as a result of any express or implied obligation to
indemnify any other Person or as a result of any obligations under
any agreements or arrangements with any other Person with respect
to such amounts and including any liability for taxes of a
predecessor entity.
(yy) " Tax Returns " shall mean any return, report,
information return or other document (including any related or
supporting information) filed or required to be filed with any
taxing authority with respect to Taxes.
(zz) " Transaction Agreements " means this Agreement, the
Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement, the Amended and
Restated Registration Rights Agreement, the Warrants and the
Certificate of Designation.
1.2 Additional Definitions . The following
capitalized terms shall have the respective meanings ascribed
thereto in the respective sections of this Agreement set forth
opposite each of the capitalized terms below:
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Term
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Section Reference
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Agreement
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Preamble
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Blue Sky
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4.8
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Certificate of Designation
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Recitals
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Closing
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2.2(a)
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Closing Date
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2.2(a)
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Disclosure Letter
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ARTICLE III
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Company Rights Agreement
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Recitals
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Company SEC Reports
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3.8
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Company Securities
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3.6(c)
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Confidentiality Agreement
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5.7
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Consent
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3.3
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Contracts
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3.12(a)(ii)
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Deferred Purchase Price Date
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2.2(c)
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DGCL
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Recitals
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Elevation
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Preamble
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Material Contract
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3.12(a)
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Minimum Proceeds
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2.3(b)
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Permits
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3.17
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Term
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Section Reference
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Purchase Price
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2.1
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Purchased Shares
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Recitals
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Purchased Warrants
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Recitals
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Related Party
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8.8
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Rights Agreement Amendment
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Recitals
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Series B Preferred Certificate of
Designation
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5.10
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Strip
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2.3(a)
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Subsidiary Securities
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3.5(b)
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Successor Entity
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8.8
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Termination Date
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7.1(b)
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Trade Secrets
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3.15(c)
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Transaction
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Recitals
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Transfer Deadline
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2.3(b)
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Transfer Request
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2.3(b)
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Warrant
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Recitals
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1.3 Certain Interpretations .
(a) Unless otherwise indicated, all references herein to
Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits or Schedules, shall be deemed
to refer to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits or Schedules
of or to this Agreement, as applicable.
(b) Unless otherwise indicated, the words "include," "includes"
and "including," when used herein, shall be deemed in each case to
be followed by the words "without limitation."
(c) The table of contents and headings set forth in this
Agreement are for convenience of reference purposes only and shall
not affect or be deemed to affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement or any term or provision
hereof.
(d) Unless otherwise indicated, all references herein to the
Subsidiaries of a Person shall be deemed to include all direct and
indirect Subsidiaries of such Person unless otherwise indicated or
the context otherwise requires.
(e) The parties hereto agree that they have been represented by
counsel during the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and,
therefore, waive the application of any Law, holding or rule of
construction providing that ambiguities in an agreement or other
document will be construed against the party drafting such
agreement or document.
ARTICLE II
THE TRANSACTION
2.1 Purchase and Sale . Subject to and upon the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the satisfaction
or waiver of the applicable conditions set forth in ARTICLE VI, the
Company agrees to issue and sell to Elevation, and Elevation agrees
to
-10-
purchase from the Company, the Purchased Units
for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000,000 (the " Purchase
Price "), to be paid in two installments as provided herein,
free and clear of any Liens, other than Liens imposed by the
Transaction Agreements and/or applicable Law.
2.2 Closing .
(a) Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, including the
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in ARTICLE
VI (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be
satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver
thereof), the closing of the Transaction (the " Closing ")
shall take place at the offices of Davis Polk & Wardwell,
1600 El Camino Real, Menlo Park, California, at a time and date to
be specified by the parties, which shall be no later than 9:00 a.m.
(California time) on January 31, 2009, or at such other time,
date and location as the parties hereto agree in writing (the "
Closing Date ").
(b) At the Closing:
(i) the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to
Elevation, stock certificate(s) representing such number of shares
of Company Series C Preferred Stock and Warrants representing such
number of Purchased Warrants which, together, represent the
Purchased Units; and
(ii) Elevation shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the
Company the first installment of the Purchase Price in an amount
equal to $1,000 (the " First Installment Payment " and the
date on which such payment is made, the " First Installment
Payment Date ") by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to an account that the Company shall designate at least two
Business Days prior to the Closing Date (or if not so designated,
then by certified or official bank check payable in immediately
available funds to the order of the Company in such amount).
(c) At the later of the Closing and January 15, 2009 (the "
Second Installment Payment Date "), Elevation shall deliver,
or cause to be delivered, to the Company an amount equal to
$99,999,000 (the " Second Installment Payment ," and
collectively with the First Installment Payment, the "
Installment Payments ") by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account that the Company shall designate at
least two Business Days prior to the Second Installment Payment
Date.
2.3 Requested Post-Closing Transfer .
(a) It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Company
have the right to require Elevation, under certain circumstances
and subject to certain conditions as provided in this
Section 2.3, to transfer a portion of the Units purchased by
Elevation under this Agreement to designated financial institutions
or pursuant to an underwritten public offering for a purchase price
per Unit equal to or greater than the purchase price per Unit
hereunder (a " Proposed Transfer "). The Company agrees to
keep Elevation reasonably informed on a prompt basis of the status
of and any developments regarding any potential Proposed Transfer,
including any proposed terms of such Proposed Transfer and the
identity of any prospective transferee, and will
-11-
provide Elevation with drafts of all agreements
proposed to be entered into and Disclosure Documents proposed to be
delivered with respect to any Proposed Transfer. All such
agreements will be provided to Elevation as early as reasonably
practicable under the circumstances (and in any event at least five
(5) Business Days prior to execution of such agreements) and
shall be subject to Elevation’s review and reasonable
comment, which shall be completed as soon as practicable, but in
any event prior to the expiration of such five (5) Business
Day period. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in this Section 2.3, Elevation agrees to transfer the number
of Units specified in any Transfer Request up to an aggregate of
49,000 Units to one or more financial institutions or pursuant to
an underwritten public offering as designated by the Company in any
Transfer Request complying with the requirements of this
Section 2.3. At any time and from time to time after the
Closing, the Company shall have the right to deliver to Elevation a
written notice requesting a Proposed Transfer (a " Transfer
Request "), which Transfer Request must: (i) provide that
the transfer will be consummated no less than three
(3) Business Days after delivery of such Transfer Request but
no later than March 31, 2009 (the " Transfer Deadline
"), (ii) describe all material terms with respect to such
Proposed Transfer, which terms must include that the purchase price
will be payable solely in cash by the transferee by wire transfer
of immediately available funds and that such purchase price will
result in Elevation receiving net proceeds of no less than $1,000
per Unit (the " Minimum Proceeds ") at the closing of such
Proposed Transfer and (iii) include copies of all agreements
proposed to be entered into and Disclosure Documents to be
delivered with respect to such transfer. All agreements and
arrangements to be entered into by Elevation with respect to such
Proposed Transfer must be reasonably satisfactory in form and
substance to Elevation and conform to the requirements provided in
this Section 2.3. If and to the extent the purchase price
payable in respect of any transferred Unit exceeds the Minimum
Proceeds (such amount, an " Excess Payment ") then the terms
of such Proposed Transfer shall provide that such Excess Payment
shall be payable directly to the Company or, to the extent such
terms do not so provide, the Transfer Request shall include the
wire transfer information as to the account of the Company to which
Elevation shall pay such Excess Payment and upon receipt thereof
Elevation shall immediately transfer the Excess Payment to the
Company to such account.
(b) In furtherance of any Proposed Transfer with respect to
which a Transfer Request has been delivered in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 2.3, Elevation agrees to take the
following actions to the extent necessary to effect the Proposed
Transfer pursuant to the Transfer Request: (i) enter into
customary agreements providing for the transfer of the relevant
securities, including a customary underwriting agreement to the
extent applicable, in each case in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Elevation, and provided that any such agreements
(1) shall contain no representations and warranties by
Elevation other than as to Elevation’s execution, delivery
and performance of such agreements, ownership and title to the
securities to be transferred and information provided for inclusion
in any offering documentation to the extent such information was
provided in writing by Elevation and stated to be specifically for
use therein, and (2) shall provide that Elevation shall have
no liability with respect to such Proposed Transfer or such
agreements except to the extent it breaches such representations
and warranties or fails to fulfill its obligation to transfer the
securities being sold thereunder in breach of the agreement,
(ii) agree to "market-standoff" or lockup obligations in
customary form provided that any such obligation expires on or
before the Restricted Period Termination Date (as such term is
defined in the Amended and Restated Stockholders’ Agreement),
and (iii) enter
-12-
into a customary power-of-attorney and custody
arrangement in connection with such Proposed Transfer to the extent
necessary. The obligation of Elevation to effect any Proposed
Transfer is subject to: (A) the representation and warranty of
the Company contained in the last sentence of Section 2.3(c)
being true and correct in all respects; (B) the
representations and warranties of the Company contained in
Section 3.1, Section 3.6(e), the fourth sentence of
Section 3.8, Section 3.9(a), Section 3.24 and
Section 3.25 being true and correct in all material respects
as of the date of consummation of any Proposed Transfer, and the
Company shall deliver Elevation a certificate certifying to such
effect, validly executed for and on behalf of the Company by a duly
authorized officer of the Company; (C) Elevation’s
reasonable satisfaction that the Company has complied with, and
that the Proposed Transfer will comply with, all applicable state
and federal securities laws, including with respect to disclosure
obligations; and (D) to the extent reasonably requested by
Elevation in connection with an underwritten public offering,
delivery of customary comfort letters and legal
opinions.
(c) In connection with any Proposed Transfer with respect to
which a Transfer Request has been delivered the Company shall
prepare and furnish to Elevation in accordance with this
Section 2.3 such disclosure materials regarding the Company
and the Company’s securities, including the Units, as are
necessary for the consummation of the Proposed Transfer in
accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and any
other applicable state of federal securities law (such disclosure
materials, together with any amendment or supplement thereto and
all documents incorporated therein by reference, the "
Disclosure Documents "). The Company hereby represents and
warrants to Elevation that the Disclosure Documents will not, on
each of the date of the Transfer Request, the date of delivery to
the transferee to which such Transfer Request relate and on the
date of the consummation of the Proposed Transfer, contain any
untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material
fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(d) The Company shall pay all reasonable fees and expenses
incurred by Elevation in connection with each Proposed Transfer
(including any transfer taxes associated therewith and all
reasonable fees and expenses of Elevation’s counsel and other
advisors) and shall provide customary indemnification to the
purchasers of such securities (and any underwriters thereof) in
connection with the Proposed Transfer (and any underwritten
offering thereof). In addition, the Company shall
(i) indemnify and hold harmless Elevation, its Affiliates and
their respective Related Parties (the foregoing, collectively, the
" Indemnified Parties ") from and against all claims,
losses, damages and liabilities, joint or several, actions or
proceedings (whether commenced or threatened in writing) in respect
thereof (" Claims ") and expenses suffered or incurred by
any of them arising out of or based upon any Proposed Transfer, the
Disclosure Documents and any breach of the representations and
warranties of the Company referred to in Section 2.3(b)
except, in the case of any Indemnified Party, to the extent such
Claims arise from the breach by Elevation of its obligations
pursuant to this Section 2.3, and (ii) reimburse each
Indemnified Party promptly upon demand for any reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel and any other reasonable expenses actually
incurred in connection with investigating and defending or settling
any such Claim; provided , the indemnity agreement contained
in this Section 2.3(d) shall not apply to amounts paid in
settlement of any such Claim if such settlement is effected without
the consent of the Company (which consent shall not be
-13-
unreasonably withheld or delayed). The Company
also agrees that if for any reason the foregoing indemnification is
unavailable to the Indemnified Parties or insufficient to hold the
Indemnified Parties harmless, then the Company shall contribute to
the amount paid or payable to the Indemnified Parties as a result
of such Claim in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the
relative fault of the Company and such Indemnified Parties in
connection with the actions which resulted in such Claim and any
other relevant equitable considerations. The provisions of this
Section 2.3(d) are intended to be for the benefit of, and
shall be enforceable by, each Indemnified Party, its heirs and
representatives and shall be in addition to any obligations which
the Company may otherwise have under other agreements or
otherwise.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Amended and
Restated Stockholders’ Agreement, Elevation agrees that
during the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the
date of the Transfer Deadline, except pursuant to and in
furtherance of any Transfer Request, Elevation shall not
(i) transfer more than 50,000 Units to a third party other
than a successor or assignee bound by the obligations of Elevation
hereunder , or (ii) cause more than 50,000 shares of Company
Series C Preferred Stock to be converted into Company Common Stock
or Warrants for the purchase of more than 3,500,000 shares of
Company Common Stock to be exercised, and any attempt by Elevation
to transfer, convert or exercise such securities in violation of
this Section 2.3(e) shall be void and have no force or
effect.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except (i) as set forth in the disclosure schedule
delivered by the Company to Elevation on the date of this Agreement
(the " Company Disclosure Letter "), or (ii) as set
forth in any Company SEC Reports filed by the Company with the SEC
prior to the date hereof and after January 1, 2007 (other than
in any "risk factor" disclosure or any other forward looking
statements set forth therein), the Company hereby represents and
warrants to Elevation as follows:
3.1 Authorization . The Company has all requisite
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement
and the other Transaction Agreements and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements and to
perform its obligations thereunder. The execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the other Transaction Agreements by the Company
and the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and no
additional corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are
necessary to authorize this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been, and the
other Transaction Agreements will be at the Closing, duly executed
and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery by Elevation, this Agreement constitutes,
and the other Transaction Agreements will constitute at the
Closing, legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective
terms, except that such enforceability (a) may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and
other similar laws affecting or relating to creditors’ rights
generally, and (b) is subject to general principles of
equity.
-14-
3.2 Non-Contravention and Required
Consents . The execution, delivery or performance by the
Company of this Agreement, the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby and the compliance by the Company
with any of the provisions hereof do not and will not
(i) violate or conflict with any provision of the certificate
of incorporation or bylaws of the Company, (ii) subject to
obtaining such Consents set forth in Section 3.3 of the
Company Disclosure Letter, violate, conflict with, or result in the
breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or
lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or result in
the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or
result in a right of termination or acceleration under, any
Material Contract, (iii) assuming compliance with the matters
referred to in Section 3.3, violate or conflict with any Law
or Order applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by
which any of their properties or assets are bound, or
(iv) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
in the aggregate are material to the Company and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, other than Permitted Liens, except in the case of
each of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such
violations, conflicts, defaults, terminations, accelerations or
Liens which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect or have a material adverse effect
on the ability of the parties to consummate the
Transaction.
3.3 Required Governmental Approvals . No consent,
approval, Order or authorization of, or filing or registration
with, or notification to (any of the foregoing being a "
Consent "), any Governmental Authority is required on the
part of the Company in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby, except
(i) the filing and recordation of the Certificate of
Designation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
and such filings with Governmental Authorities to satisfy the
applicable laws of states in which the Company and its Subsidiaries
are qualified to do business, (ii) such filings and approvals
as may be required by any federal or state securities laws,
including compliance with any applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act, (iii) compliance with any applicable
requirements of the HSR Act and any applicable foreign Antitrust
Laws, and (iv) such other Consents, the failure of which to
obtain would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
3.4 Organization and Standing . The Company is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under Delaware Law. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries has the requisite corporate power and authority to
carry on its respective business as it is presently being conducted
and to own, lease or operate its respective properties and assets,
except in the case of such Subsidiaries other than the Significant
Subsidiaries as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and its
Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and the Company is in
good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of its
properties owned or leased or the nature of its activities make
such qualification necessary (to the extent the "good standing"
concept is applicable in the case of any jurisdiction outside the
United States), except where the failure to be so qualified or in
good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has delivered or made
available to Elevation complete and correct copies of (a) the
certificates of incorporation and bylaws or other constituent
documents, as amended to date and currently in full force and
effect, of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries, and
(b) the final minutes of all meetings of the Company Board
and
-15-
each committee of the Company Board (other than
minutes of such meetings that are related to the Company
Board’s evaluation of its strategic alternatives, business
combination transactions and other related matters, including the
Transaction). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in
violation of its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other
applicable constituent documents, except for such violations that
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
3.5 Subsidiaries . All of the outstanding capital stock
of, or other equity or voting interest in, each Significant
Subsidiary of the Company (i) have been duly authorized,
validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and
(ii) are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, free
and clear of all Liens and free of any other restriction (including
any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of
such capital stock or other equity or voting interest) that would
prevent the operation by the Surviving Corporation of such
Significant Subsidiary’s business as presently conducted. No
Subsidiary of the Company owns any shares of Company Common
Stock.
(b) There are no outstanding (i) securities of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for
shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interest in,
any Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) options, warrants, rights
or other commitments or agreements to acquire from the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or that obligate the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries to issue, any capital stock of, or other equity or
voting inter
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