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SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Purchase and Sale Agreement

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: Las Vegas, NV | VendingData Corporation You are currently viewing:
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Las Vegas, NV | VendingData Corporation

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Title: SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 11/15/2006
Industry: Casinos and Gaming     Law Firm: Preston Gates;Latham Watkins     Sector: Services

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: las vegas  nv , vendingdata corporation
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Exhibit 10.3
 
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of October 11, 2006, among VendingData Corporation, a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a “ Purchaser ” and collectively the “ Purchasers ”).
 
RECITALS  
 
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”) and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, certain securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.
 
AGREEMENT  

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
 
1.2   Definitions . In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings indicated in this Section 1.1:
 
Action ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).
 
Affiliate ” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
 
Amendment ” means the filing of an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, in the form and substance acceptable to the Purchaser’s in their reasonable discretion, with the Nevada Secretary of State for purposes of increasing the Company’s authorized Common Stock to an amount sufficient to provide for the Company’s issuance of all of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement.
 
Business Day ” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States.
 
Change of Control Offer ” means a written offer to the Company or its stockholders to enter into a transaction or a series of related transactions which will result in either (i) a change in ownership of the Company’s capital stock or voting power in an amount greater than fifty percent (50%) or (ii) the acquisition of substantially all of the Company’s assets, in either case whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition of assets, tender offer or the like.
 

 
Closing ” means the Closing of the purchase and sale of the Shares and Warrants pursuant to Section 2.1.
 
Closing Date ” means the Trading Day when all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the applicable Shares and Warrants have been satisfied or waived.
 
Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Common Stock ” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed into.
 
Common Stock Equivalents ” means any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instruments that are at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
 
Company Counsel ” means Preston Gates & Ellis LLP.
 
Disclosure Schedules ” means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered to the Purchasers prior to the date hereof.
 
Effective Date ” means the date that the initial Registration Statement filed by the Company pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement is first declared effective by the Commission.
 
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
 
GAAP ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
 
Intellectual Property Rights ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(q).
 
Liens ” means a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction of any kind.
 
Material Adverse Effect ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).
 
Material Permits ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(o).
 
Melco ” means Melco International Development Limited, a Hong Kong company.
 
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Melco-PBL Joint Venture ” means the joint venture established between Melco and Publishing and Broadcasting Limited.
 
Person ” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
 
Proceeding ” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.
 
Purchaser Counsel ” means Latham & Watkins, with offices located at 41 st Floor, One Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, Central, Hong Kong.
 
Registration Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement, to be delivered at the Closing, among the Company and the Purchasers, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.
 
Registration Statement ” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and covering the resale by the Purchasers of the Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement).
 
Required Approvals ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).
 
Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
 
SEC Reports ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).
 
Securities ” means the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.
 
Shares ” means the shares of Common Stock issued to the Purchasers at the Closing.
 
Shareholder Approval ” means such approval as may be required by the applicable rules and regulations of the American Stock Exchange (or any successor entity) from the shareholders of the Company in accordance with Section 14 of the Exchange Act with respect to the Company’s issuance of the Shares and the Warrants .
 
Short Sales ” shall include all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include the location and/or reservation of borrowable shares of Common Stock).
 
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Subscription Amount ” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount specified below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount”, in United States Dollars.
 
Subsidiary ” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on Schedule 3.1(a) .
 
Trading Day ” means a day on which the Common Stock is traded on a Trading Market provided that, in the event that the Common Stock is not listed or quoted on a Trading Market, Trading Day shall mean a Business Day.
 
Trading Market ” means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the Nasdaq Capital Market, the American Stock Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq National Market or the OTC Bulletin Board.
 
Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, and the Warrants and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement or the Warrants but excluding the agreements identified in Section 2.3(a)(v).
 
Warrants ” mean s the Common Stock purchase warrants, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto, issued to the Purchasers at the Closing.
 
Warrant Shares ” means the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants issuable upon exercise of the Warrants .
 
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
 
2.1   Closing . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, at the Closing the Company hereby agrees to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser hereby agrees to purchase from the Company, severally and not jointly, the number of Shares and Warrants set forth on each respective Purchaser’s signature page attached hereto, for the Subscription Amount set forth thereon. The aggregate Subscription Amount shall equal $2,650,000 and the Shares and Warrants shall in the aggregate consist of:
 
(b)   1,000,000 Shares; and
 
(c)   Warrants to purchase the following:
 
(i)   6,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $2.65 per share;
 
(ii)   4,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $3.00 per share;
 
(iii)   2,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $3.50 per share;
 
(iv)   1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $4.00 per share;
 
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(v)   1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $4.50 per share;
 
(vi)   1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $5.00 per share; and
 
(vii)   1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at $5.50 per share.
 
On the Closing Date (the “ Closing Date ”), each Purchaser shall deliver to the Company, via wire transfer or a certified check, immediately available funds equal to their Subscription Amount, and the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser full legal and beneficial ownership of   their respective Shares and Warrants. Upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of Latham & Watkins, 41 st Floor, One Exchange Square, 8 Connaught Place, Central, Hong Kong, or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.
 
2.2   Deliveries .
 
(b)   On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:
 
(i)   this Agreement duly executed by the Company;
 
(ii)   one or more certificates evidencing the number of Shares as set forth opposite such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement, registered in the name of such Purchaser;
 
(iii)   a legal opinion of Company Counsel, in the form and substance satisfactory to the Purchasers;
 
(iv)   The Warrants purchased by each Purchaser hereunder registered in the name of each Purchaser and duly executed by the Company; and
 
(v)   the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the Company.
 
(c)   On or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:
 
(i)   this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;
 
(ii)   such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer or cashier’s check to the account specified by the Company in writing; and
 
(iii)   the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser.
 
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2.3   Closing Conditions .
 
(b)   The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
 
(i)   the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained in the Transaction Documents and qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct and any such representations and warranties not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date;
 
(ii)   all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Purchasers required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
 
(iii)   the delivery by the Purchasers of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement;
 
(iv)   the Company’s receipt of Shareholder Approval, if required;
 
(v)   the execution and delivery by the parties thereto of (a) an amendment to the Sales Representative Agreement dated January 5, 2006 (“ Sales Representative Agreement ”) entered into between the Company and Elixir Group Limited, a Hong Kong company (“ Elixir ”), in form and substance satisfactory to the parties thereto; and (b) an Alliance Agreement (“ Alliance Agreement ”) between the Company and Elixir, in form and substance satisfactory to the parties thereto;
 
(vi)   the filing of the Amendment by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State and the effectiveness of the Amendment;
 
(vii)   on the Closing Date, (A) no legal action, suit or proceeding shall be pending or threatened which seeks to restrain or prohibit the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and (B) there shall exist no actual or potential regulatory impediment to the legal and beneficial ownership of the Securities by the Purchasers; and
 
(viii)   all consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations, registrations, filings with governmental entities should have been obtained.
 
(c)   The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:
 
(i)   the representations and warranties of the Company contained in the Transaction Documents and qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct and any such representations and warranties not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date;
 
(ii)   all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;
 
(iii)   on the Closing Date, (A) no legal action, suit or proceeding shall be pending or threatened which seeks to restrain or prohibit the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and (B) there shall exist no actual or potential regulatory impediment to the legal and beneficial ownership of the Securities by the Purchasers;
 
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(iv)   the execution and delivery by the parties thereto of (a) an amendment to the Sales Representative Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the parties thereto; and (b) an Alliance Agreement between the Company and Elixir, in form and substance satisfactory to the parties thereto;
 
(v)   the Company shall have received Shareholder Approval, if required;
 
(vi)   the filing of the Amendment by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State and the effectiveness of the Amendment;
 
(vii)   the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;
 
(viii)   the Purchasers shall have completed such due diligence as they consider necessary in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated therein, to their satisfaction, in their sole discretion;
 
(ix)   all consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations, registrations, filings with governmental entities should have been obtained.
 
(x)   the Company shall have delivered to the Purchasers a certificate, dated the Closing Date, duly executed by its Chief Executive Officer to the effect set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) above; and
 
(xi)   the Company shall have delivered to the Purchasers a certificate, dated the Closing Date, of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company certifying (i) the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company as in effect on the Closing Date, (ii) all resolutions of the board of directors (and committees thereof) of the Company relating to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby (including a resolution concerning the matters set forth in clause (i) of Section 4.10(b)) and (iii) the incumbency of all officers of the Company executing the Transaction Documents and any other agreement or document contemplated thereby.
 
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ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
3.1   Representations and Warranties of the Company . Except as set forth under the corresponding section of the disclosure schedules delivered to the Purchasers prior to the date hereof (the “ Disclosure Schedules ”) which Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part hereof, the Company hereby makes the representations and warranties set forth below to each Purchaser:
 
(a)   Subsidiaries . All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth on Schedule 3.1(a) . The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.
 
(b)   Organization and Qualification . The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents or to perform its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “ Material Adverse Effect ”) and no Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.
 
(c)   Authorization; Enforcement . The Company has all requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and each other Transaction Document and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and therein have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further corporate proceedings by the Company are necessary to authorize this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents (other than the Shareholder Approval, if required, and approval of the Amendment by the shareholders of the Company). This Agreement and each other Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
 
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(d)   No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by the Company of the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement (including, without limitation, the Gaming Chip Manufacturing and License Agreement between Progressive Gaming International Corporation and Dolphin Advanced Technologies Pty Limited dated June 22, 2006), credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii)   assuming receipt of the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not individually or in the aggregate have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(e)   Filings, Consents and Approvals . T he Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than (i) filings required pursuant to Section 4.4 of this Agreement, (ii) the filing with the Commission of the Registration Statement, (iii) the Company’s receipt of Shareholder Approval , if required; (iv) application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the listing of the Shares and the Warrant Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, (v) approval of the Amendment by the shareholders of the Company and the filing of the Amendment by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State and (vi) the filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws (collectively, the “ Required Approvals ”).
 
(f)   Issuance of the Securities . Upon the filing of the Amendment by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State, and no later than the Closing, the Securities will be duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens caused by the Company (except as resulting from the restrictions on transfer set forth in the Transaction Documents) or imposed under any U.S. law, rule or regulation. Upon the filing of the Amendment with the Nevada Secretary of State, and no later than the Closing, the Company will have reserved from its duly authorized capital stock, all of the Shares issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants.
 
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(g)   Capitalization . The capitalization of the Company is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g) . No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g), there are no outstanding options, warrants, script rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents. The issuance and sale of the Shares and the Warrants will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. Other than the Shareholder Approval, if required, and approval of the Amendment by the shareholders of the Company, no further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors of the Company or any other person is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g) , there are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.
 
(h)   SEC Reports; Financial Statements . The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the period commencing January 1, 2005 through the date hereof (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits and schedules thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the “ SEC Reports ”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h) , as of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h) , the financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(h) , such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“ GAAP ”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.
 
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(i)   Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments . Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B)   liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, in each case that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect , (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, (v) none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has (A) sold, assigned, transferred, abandoned, mortgaged, pledged or subjected to lien any of its material properties, tangible or intangible, or rights under any material contract, permit, license, franchise or other agreement or (B) waived or cancelled any material amounts of indebtedness or other obligations owed to the Company or any such Subsidiary; and (vi) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans and in amounts in accordance with past practice. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information.
 
(j)   Litigation . There is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “ Action ”) which materially adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities. Except as previously disclosed in writing to Purchaser Counsel, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any material Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any material investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
 
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(k)   Labor Relations . No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company, and neither the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good. No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(l)   Business Relationships . (i) No major customer of the Company or any Subsidiary has, since December 31, 2005, canceled or otherwise terminated or indicated an intent to cancel or otherwise terminate its relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary or to materially decrease the volume of business it conducts with the Company or any Subsidiary. (ii) No major supplier of the Company or any Subsidiary has stopped or indicated an intent to stop or materially reduce the rate at which it supplies materials, products or services to the Company or any Subsidiary.
 
(m)   Solvency . Based on the financial condition of the Company as of the Closing the Company’s fair saleable value of its assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature.
 
(n)   Compliance . Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, the environment, occupational health and safety and gaming matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(o)   Regulatory Permits . The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“ Material Permits ”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.
 
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(p)   Title to Assets . The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in full compliance.
 
(q)   Patents and Trademarks . The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as currently conducted, and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property Rights ”). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) or has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights used by the Company or any Subsidiary violates or infringes upon the asserted rights of any Person. To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(r)   Insurance . The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.
 
(s)   Transactions With Affiliates and Employees . Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of $60,000, other than (i) for payment of salary, (ii) reimbursement for expenses properly incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) for other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.
 
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(t)   Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls . The Company is in material compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which are applicable to it as of the Closing Date. Except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, the Company and its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
 
(u)   Certain Fees . No brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons (save and except for the Purchasers’ own financial advisor) for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents as a result of any action taken by the Company or its Affiliates.
 
(v)   Private Placement . Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2(b)-(e), (g) and (h), no registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers under the Transaction Documents. Assuming Shareholder Approval , if required pursuant to the AMEX Rules, the issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.
 
(w)   Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act.
 
(x)   Certain Registration Matters.   The Company will be eligible to register the Common Stock for resale by the Purchasers under Form S-3 promulgated under the Securities Act no later than September 29, 2007. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(x) , no Person has any mandatory right (including “piggy-back” registration rights) to cause the Company to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company.
 
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(y)   Listing and Maintenance Requirements . The Company’s Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has not, in the two years preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. Subject to the Company’s receipt of Shareholder Approval, if required, the Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements.
 
(z)   Application of Takeover Protections . The Company and its Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents), the Company’s by-laws (as amended and in effect) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could reasonably be expected to become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
 
(aa)   No Integrated Offering . Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2(b)-(e), neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the Securities Act or any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.  
 
(bb)   Tax Status . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(bb) , the Company has filed all material federal, state and local income and franchise and other tax returns required to be filed and has paid all taxes due in accordance therewith, and no tax deficiency has been determined adversely to the Company which has had (nor does the Company have any knowledge of any tax deficiency which, if determined adversely to the Company, could have) a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(cc)   No General Solicitation . Neither the Company nor any person acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the Shares or Warrants by any form of general solicitation or general advertising. The Company has offered the Shares and Warrants for sale only to the Purchasers and certain other “accredited investors” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act.
 
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(dd)   Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Shares and Warrants . The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Shares and Warrants. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.
 
(ee)   Disclosure . All disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company, its business and the transactions contemplated hereby, (including the Company’s representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement) , are true and correct and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has not taken and will not take any action designed to or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in an unlawful manipulation of the price of the Common Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
 
3.2   Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers . Each Purchaser hereby, for itself and for no other Purchaser, represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows:
 
(a)   Organization; Authority . Such Purchaser is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization with all requisite corporate or partnership power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution ,   delivery and performance of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Document s by such Purchaser and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each other Transaction Document have been or upon delivery will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or similar action on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.
 
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(b)   Own Account . Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof without prejudice, however, to such Purchaser’s right, subject to the provisions of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, at all times to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of such Securities pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or under an exemption from such registration and in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence, nothing contained herein shall be deemed a representation or warranty by such Purchaser to hold the Securities for any period of time. Such Purchaser does not have any agreement, plan or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to distribute any of the Securities. Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
 
(c)   Purchaser Status . At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and at the date hereof it is, an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser is not required to be registered as a broker-dealer under Section 15 of the Exchange Act.
 
(d)   Experience of Such Purchaser . Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Shares and Warrants, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Shares and Warrants and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.
 
(e)   General Solicitation . Such Purchaser is not purchasing the Shares and Warrants as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Shares published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any seminar or any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
 
(f)   Short Sales and Confidentiality Prior To The Date Hereof . Other than the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not directly or indirectly, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, engaged in any transaction, including Short Sales, in the securities of the Company since the earlier to occur of (i) the time that such Purchaser was first contacted by the Company regarding an investment in the Company, or (ii) the 30 th day prior to the date of this Agreement (such earlier date, “ Discussion Date ”) . Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Shares and Warrants covered by this Agreement. Purchaser at all times acted in compliance with Confidentiality Deed dated April 21, 2006 between the parties.
 
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(g)   Access to Information . Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has received and had the opportunity to review copies of the SEC Reports. Such Purchaser further acknowledges that it or its representatives have been afforded (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities, and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment in the Securities; and (iii) the opportunity to obtain such additional information which the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary to verify the accuracy and completeness of the information contained in the SEC Reports. Neither such inquiries nor any other investigation conducted by or on behalf of such Purchaser or its representatives or counsel shall modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s right to rely on the truth, accuracy and completeness of the SEC Reports and the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and the other Transaction.
 
(h)   Restrictions on Shares and Warrants . Such Purchaser understands that the Securities have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be offered, resold, pledged or otherwise transferred except (a) pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act or pursuant to an effective registration statement in compliance with Section 5 under the Securities Act and (b) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions.
 
(i)   Compliance . Neither Elixir or any of its subsidiary (i) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (ii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, the environment, occupational health and safety and gaming regulatory matters, except in each case in (i) and (ii) as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect.
 
(j)   Regulatory Permits . Elixir and its subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or gaming and other regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective current businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure to possess such permits could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect (“ Material Elixir Permits ”), and Elixir has not received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Elixir Permit.
 
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ARTICLE IV.
OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
 
4.1   Transfer Restrictions .
 
(b)   The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of the Securities other than (i) pursuant to an effective registration statement, (ii) pursuant to Rule 144; (iii) to the Company or (iv) to an Affiliate of a Purchaser, the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Shares under the Securities Act.
 
(c)   The Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 4.1(b), of a legend on any of the Securities in the following form:
 
THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND ARE “RESTRICTED SECURITIES” AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT. SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND THE APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION THEREUNDER, AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY
 
4.2   Furnishing of Information . As long as any Purchaser owns any Securities, the Company covenants to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act. As long as any Purchaser owns any Securities, if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to the Exchange Act, it will prepare and furnish to the Purchasers and make publicly available in accordance with Rule 144(c) such information as is required for the Purchasers to sell the Securities under Rule 144. The Company further covenants that it will take such further action as any holder of Securities may reasonably request, to the extent required from time to time to enable such Person to sell such Shares and Warrant Shares without registration under the Securities Act within the requirements of the exemption provided by Rule 144.
 
4.3   Integration . The Company shall not , and shall use its best efforts to ensure that no Affiliate of the Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities to the Purchasers or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval is obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction.
 
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4.4   Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity . The Company shall, within one Business Day of the Closing Date, issue a press release disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and shall file a Current Report on Form 8-K which shall attach the Transaction Documents thereto by the fourth Business Day following the Closing Date. The press release and Form 8-K shall be acceptable to the Purchasers in their reasonable discretion. No Purchaser shall issue any such press release or otherwise make a public announcement, statement or other disclosure without the prior consent of the Company unless such public announcement, statement or disclosure is required by the laws, rules or regulations applicable to such Purchaser (including, without limitation, those stipulated by any applicable stock exchange), in which case such Purchaser shall provide the Company with prior notice of its requirement to do so. The Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (i) as required by federal securities law in connection with (A) any registration statement contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement, (B) any proxy or information statement filed in connection with the Company’s receipt of Shareholder Approval and (C) the filing of final Transaction Documents (including signature pages thereto) with the Commission and (ii) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure.
 
4.5   Use of Proceeds . The Company shall use the net proceeds from the sale of the Shares and Warrants hereunder as set forth on Schedule 4.5 of the Disclosure Schedule.
 
4.6   Listing of Common Stock . The Company hereby agrees to use best efforts to maintain the listing of the Common Stock on each Trading Market in which it is traded, and as soon as reasonably practicable but in no event later than 45 days following the Closing, to list all of the Shares and not later than 15 days following issuance thereof to list any Warrant Shares , on each such Trading Market). The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other Trading Market, it will include in such application all of the Shares and the Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of the Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed on such other Trading Market as promptly as possible. The Company will take all action reasonably necessary to continue the listing and trading of its Common Stock on a Trading Market and will comply in all respects with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading Market.
 
4.7   Short Sales and Confidentiality After The Date Hereof . Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will engage in any transactions, including any Short Sales, in the securities of the Company during the period commencing at the Discussion Time and ending at the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced as described in Section 4.4. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will engage in any Short Sales in the securities of the Company during the period commencing at the Discussion Time and ending on the Effective Date (“ Black-out Termination Date ”) . Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company as described in Section 4.4, such Purchaser will maintain the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Each Purchaser understands and acknowledges, severally and not jointly with any other Purchaser, that the Commission currently takes the position that coverage of short sales of shares of the Common Stock “against the box” prior to the Effective Date of the Registration Statement with the Shares is a violation of Section 5 of the Securities Act, as set forth in Item 65, Section A, of the Manual of Publicly Available Telephone Interpretations, dated July 1997, compiled by the Office of Chief Counsel, Division of Corporation Finance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in Short Sales in the securities of the Company after the Black-out Termination Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.
 
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4.8   Form D; Blue Sky Filings . The Company agrees to timely file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof to each Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at the Closing under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly upon request of any Purchaser.
 
4.9   Reduction in Number of Warrants .
 
(b)   Acceleration/Termination upon Change in Control . If at any time prior to the date any Warrant first becomes exercisable in accordance with its terms, the Company receives a Change of Control Offer from a person other the Purchasers or one of their Affiliates and such Change of Control Offer is not withdrawn and is accepted by the Company, then, upon consummation of such transaction (i) 4,000,000 of the Warrants to purchase Common Stock at $2.65 per share described in Section 2.1(b)(i) hereof shall automatically become exercisable for the kind and amount of securities, cash or other assets which the holder of the Warrant would have owned immediately after such Change of Control transaction if the holder had exercised the Warrant immediately before the effective date of such transaction in the manner and subject to the provisions set forth in Section 4(f) of the Warrants without further action required on the part of any party (ii) the balance of the Warrants listed in Section 2.1(b)(i) hereof shall be automatically cancelled without further action required on the part of any party.
 
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(c)   Termination upon Breach . If Elixir or the holder of a Warrant breaches (unless such breach is due to fault on the part of the Company or its Affiliates) any of their material obligations under this Agreement or the Warrants, and the breaching party does not remedy such breach within ninety (90) days of receiving written notice of the same from the Company, the Company may, at its option, cancel any portion or all of any Warrant that remains unexercised at the end of such 90 day period. Any such cancellation shall not affect the agreements of the parties under the Transaction Documents with respect to any exercised Warrants or the Warrant Shares.
 
4.10   Repurchase of Shares by the Company .
 
(b)   If at any time following the Closing Elixir believes, in its sole discretion, that it is, or may be, subject to a material regulatory examination, review, process, investigation, compliance obligation, prohibition or other regulatory requirement (in each case, a “material regulatory requirement”) arising out of, or resulting from, its direct ownership of Securities and which may subject Melco, Elixir or any of their Affiliates, directors or officers to licensing, gaming or other requirements in the United States of America and it believes, in its sole discretion, that it is, or will be, unable to cooperate or comply, as the case may be, with such requirements without an unreasonable amount of time, expense or effort, Elixir may, if advised by counsel in writing that such transfer would substantially eliminate such time, expense or effort, take all necessary steps to transfer ownership of the affected Securities to a voting trust. The parties agree that a “probity” or “suitability” review or process by United States federal or state gaming regulators with respect to Melco and/or Elixir or any of their subsidiaries, Affiliates, directors or officers shall be deemed to be a “material regulatory requirement”. If Elixir believes, in its sole discretion, that, taking into account the time, expense and effort that may be required to transfer the affected Securities to a voting trust, such a course of action is not commercially advisable, or if such transfer would not substantially eliminate such time, expense or effort, and the material regulatory requirement is continuing, the Company will use its best efforts to, as expeditiously as possible, (i) assist Elixir to sell all of the Shares, Warrant Shares and Warrants to a third party at a price not less than (A) with respect to such Shares, the Subscription Amount, or ratable portion thereof, (B) with respect to such Warrant Shares, the aggregate exercise amount and (C) with respect to such Warrants, the relevant portion of the Subscription Amount, if any, that was allocated to the Warrants (A, B and C, together the “ Targeted Proceeds ”), or, in the event such a transaction cannot be consummated within 90 days, (ii) repurchase all of the Shares, Warrant Shares and Warrants for cash consideration in an amount not less than the Targeted Proceeds, subject to the Board of Directors’ determination in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that such repurchase would not be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to the Company’s shareholders under applicable Law.
 
(c)   Reference is made to Article IX of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended. The parties acknowledge and agree that Article IX permits the Company, following a determination by the Nevada Gaming Commission or the governing gaming regulatory agency of a jurisdiction in which the Company holds a privileged license (collectively the “Gaming Regulatory Authorities”) that a holder of stock or other security of the Company is unsuitable, to require such holder to relinquish ownership of such stock or security and to purchase such stock or security for cash at “fair market value” to be determined at the sole discretion of the Company. The parties further agree that (i) if the Company at any time requires Elixir to relinquish all of its Securities at “fair market value” pursuant to Article IX or any successor or similar provision, the Targeted Proceeds shall constitute a reasonable determination of the “fair market value” of such Securities and (ii) the Company will not raise any objection or defense (including, without limitation, ultra vires or otherwise) regarding the agreements set forth in this Section 4.10(b).
 
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4.11   Shareholder Approval . If Shareholder Approval is required to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (a) the Company’s Board of Directors (including Jim Crabbe and Mark Newburg) shall take all lawful action to (i) cause a special meeting of its shareholders (the “ Company Shareholder Meeting ”) to be duly called and held as soon as practicable after the date hereof for the purpose of voting on the approval and adoption of the Transaction Documents and (ii) solicit proxies from its shareholders to obtain the required vote for the approval and adoption of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and any action necessary or desirable to effectuate the transactions contemplated herein and therein and (b) each of Jim Crabbe and Mark Newburg shall   vote all shares over which they have voting control in favor of the approval and adoption of the Transaction Documents and any action necessary or desirable to effectuate the transactions contemplated herein and therein. The Board of Directors of the Company shall (i) recommend that the shareholders of the Company adopt this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and thereby approve the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and (ii) take all lawful action (including the solicitation of proxies) to solicit such adoption; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may, at any time prior to the time of the Company Shareholder Meeting, withdraw, modify or change any such recommendation to the extent that the Board of Directors’ determines in good faith, after consultation with outside legal counsel, that such repurchase would not be consistent with its fiduciary duties to the Company’s shareholders under applicable Law.
 
4.12   S-3 Eligibility . The Company will use its best efforts to become eligible to register the Common Stock for resale by the Purchasers under Form S-3 promulgated under the Securities Act as promptly as possible.
 
4.13   Board Representation . From and after the Closing, Elixir will be entitled to appoint one director to the Board of Directors of the Company and appoint a replacement director in the event such board seat becomes vacant. From and after its exercise of any of the Warrants, Elixir will be entitled to appoint a number of directors to the Board of Directors of the Company proportionate to its equity ownership of the Company on a Fully Diluted Basis (as well as appoint a replacement director in respect of any of its board seats that become vacant). By way of example, if Elixir’s equity ownership of the Company is equal to 30%, on a Fully Diluted Basis, Elixir shall be entitled to appoint a number of directors equal to the product of 30% and the authorized number of directors set forth in the organizational documents of the Company (as adjusted upwards, but not downwards, for any modifications of such maximum number in such organizational documents from time to time). Any fraction resulting from such calculation shall be rounded up if it is equal to or greater than ½ and down if it is less than ½.
 
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The Company (including Jim Crabbe and Mark Newburg in their capacity as shareholders) and the Board of Directors of the Company will do and will cause to be done all things necessary or desirable (including amending the organizational documents of the Company) as expeditiously as possible to give effect to this provision (it being agreed that, if incorporated in the organizational documents of the Company such provision shall not thereafter be amended or canceled without the written consent of Elixir). For the purpose of this Agreement, the term “Fully Diluted Basis” shall refer, as of any specified date, to (i) shares of Common Stock outstanding as of a specified date and (ii) shares of Common Stock into or for which Common Stock Equivalents are convertible, exercisable or exchangeable (other than the Warrants).
 
4.14   Indemnification .
 
(a)   Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4.14, the Company (the “ Indemnifying Party ”) agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each of the Purchasers and its Affiliates and their respective officers, directors, agents, employees, subsidiaries, partners, members and controlling persons (each, an “ Indemnified Party ”) to the fullest extent permitted by law from and against any and all losses, actions, suits, proceedings, claims, complaints, disputes, arbitrations or investigations (collectively, “ Claims ”), or written threats thereof (including, without limitation, any Claim by a third party), damages, expenses (including reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel incurred by the Indemnified Party in any action between the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party or between the Indemnified Party and any third party or otherwise) or other liabilities (collectively, “ Losses ”) resulting from, arising out of or relating to:
 
(i)
any breach of any representation or warranty in this Agreement any amendment thereto, the other Transaction Documents or any of the certificates, schedules or Disclosure Schedules delivered in connection therewith;

(ii)
any breach, or failure to perform any covenant or agreement by the Company in this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents; and

(iii)
an acquisition by the Company, or any of its Affiliates, of any Securities from Elixir in breach of the agreements between the parties set forth in Section 4.10(b) hereof.

In connection with the obligation of the Indemnifying Party to indemnify for expenses as set forth above, the Indemnifying Party shall, upon presentation of appropriate invoices containing reasonable detail, reimburse each Indemnified Party for all such expenses (including reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel incurred by the Indemnified Party in any action between the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party or between the Indemnified Party and any third party) as they are incurred by such Indemnified Party; provided, however, that if an Indemnified Party is reimbursed under this Section 4.14 for any expenses, such reimbursement of expenses shall be promptly refunded to the extent it is finally judicially determined that the Losses in question resulted primarily from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnified Party.  
 
24

 
(b)   Each Indemnified Party under this Section 4.14 shall, promptly after the receipt of notice of the commencement of any Claim against such Indemnified Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought from the Indemnifying Party under this Section 4.14, notify the Indemnifying Party in writing of the commencement thereof. The omission of any Indemnified Party to so notify the Indemnifying Party of any such action shall not relieve the Indemnif

 
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