Exhibit 2.1
PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
By and Between
EDGE PETROLEUM
CORPORATION
(the “ Seller ”),
EDGE PETROLEUM EXPLORATION
COMPANY,
MILLER EXPLORATION
COMPANY,
EDGE PETROLEUM OPERATING COMPANY,
INC.,
EDGE PETROLEUM PRODUCTION
COMPANY,
MILLER OIL
CORPORATION,
and
PGP GAS SUPPLY POOL NO. 3
LLC
(the “ Buyer ”)
Dated Effective
September 30, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
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2
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ARTICLE II SALE AND PURCHASE OF EQUITY
INTERESTS
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19
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2.1
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Sale and Purchase of Equity Interests
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19
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2.2
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Seller’s Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
Case
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20
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ARTICLE III PURCHASE PRICE
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21
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3.1
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Purchase Price
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21
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3.2
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Earnest Money Deposit
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21
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ARTICLE IV ADJUSTMENTS TO PURCHASE
PRICE
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21
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4.1
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Increases in Purchase Price
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21
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4.2
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Decreases in Purchase Price
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22
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4.3
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Tax Adjustments; Apportionment of Prepaid Items;
Suspense Funds
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23
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4.4
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Prepaid JOA Funds
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24
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4.5
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Suspense Funds
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24
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4.6
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Bankruptcy Expenses
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24
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ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER AND THE SUBS
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24
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5.1
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Organization
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24
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5.2
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Authority
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25
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5.3
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No Conflict
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25
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5.4
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Enforceability
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25
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5.5
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Material Contracts
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25
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5.6
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Litigation and Claims
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27
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5.7
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Finder’s Fees
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28
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5.8
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Sale Contracts
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28
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5.9
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Notices
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28
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5.10
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Imbalances
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28
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5.11
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Property Obligations
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28
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5.12
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Property Operation
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28
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5.13
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Take-or-Pay
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28
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5.14
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Taxes
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29
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5.15
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Timely Receipt
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31
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5.16
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Timely Payment
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31
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5.17
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Outstanding Obligations
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31
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5.18
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Hedge Contracts
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31
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5.19
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Status of Seller
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31
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5.20
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Sufficient Rights to Operate
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31
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5.21
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No Encumbrances
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31
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i
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5.22
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Materials Provided to Buyer
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32
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5.23
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Environmental Matters
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32
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5.24
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Wells
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32
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5.25
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Equipment and Personal Property
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32
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5.26
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Employee Benefits
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32
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5.27
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Ownership and Issuance of Equity
Interests
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34
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5.28
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Subs
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34
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5.29
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Financial Statements
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35
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5.30
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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35
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5.31
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Title to Properties
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35
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5.32
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Offices
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36
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5.33
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No Implied Warranty of Seller or Subs
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36
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ARTICLE VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
BUYER
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36
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6.1
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Representations and Warranties of Pool
No. 3
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36
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ARTICLE VII COVENANTS
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38
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7.1
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Operation of Properties Pending
Closing
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38
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7.2
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Access to Information; Conduct of the Business
Pending the Closing
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41
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7.3
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Bankruptcy Filings, Auction Procedures and Break
Up Fee
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43
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7.4
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Notice of Sale
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44
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7.5
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Consents and Approvals
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44
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7.6
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Assumption and Rejection of Contracts and
Leases
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45
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7.7
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Certain Restructuring Transactions
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45
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7.8
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Distribution to Seller
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46
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7.9
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Notification of Certain Matters
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46
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7.10
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Financial Information
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47
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7.11
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Purchase of Calls
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47
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7.12
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Buyer Representative
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47
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ARTICLE VIII CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE
OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER
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47
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8.1
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Representations and Warranties
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47
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8.2
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Escrow Agreement
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48
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8.3
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Covenants
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48
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8.4
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No Litigation
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48
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8.5
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Support Agreement
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48
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8.6
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Bankruptcy Court Approval
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48
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8.7
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Simultaneous Closing
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48
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8.8
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Plan
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48
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ARTICLE IX CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE
OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER
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48
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9.1
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Representations and Warranties
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48
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9.2
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Covenants
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49
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9.3
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No Litigation
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49
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ii
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9.4
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Bankruptcy Court Approval
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49
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9.5
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Consents
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49
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9.6
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Release of Liens on the Common Stock of the Subs
and the Properties
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49
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9.7
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Plan
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49
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9.8
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Conversion Transaction
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49
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9.9
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Property Transfers
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50
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9.10
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Escrow Agreement
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50
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9.11
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Support Agreement
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50
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ARTICLE X TITLE MATTERS
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50
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10.1
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Title Defect Notice
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50
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10.2
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Determination of Title Defects and Defect
Values
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51
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10.3
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Calculation of Defect Value
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52
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10.4
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Title Benefit Notice
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53
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10.5
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Determination of Title Benefits and Benefit
Values
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54
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10.6
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Calculation of Benefit Value
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55
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10.7
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Affected Seller Properties
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55
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10.8
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Post-Closing Title Determination
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55
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ARTICLE XI ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
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56
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11.1
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Presence of Wastes, NORM, Hazardous Substances
and Asbestos
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56
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11.2
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Environmental Assessment
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56
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11.3
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Notice of Adverse Environmental
Conditions
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57
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11.4
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Determination of Adverse Environmental
Conditions and Remediation Values
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58
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ARTICLE XII SUSPENSE FUNDS HELD BY SELLER OR
SUBS
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60
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12.1
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Suspense Funds
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60
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ARTICLE XIII CLOSING
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60
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13.1
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The Closing
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60
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13.2
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Closing Statement
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61
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13.3
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Closing Deliveries
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61
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13.4
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Preferential Purchase Rights
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62
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ARTICLE XIV POST-CLOSING ADJUSTMENTS
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62
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14.1
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Final Settlement Statement
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62
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14.2
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Disputes
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63
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14.3
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Retention of Funds by Seller
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63
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14.4
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Payment of Final Purchase Price
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63
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14.5
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Receipts Not Reflected in Purchase
Price
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63
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14.6
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Receipt, Remittance and Assignment of Accounts
Receivable
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64
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14.7
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Expenses Not Reflected in Purchase
Price
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64
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14.8
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No Duplicative Effect; Methodologies
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65
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iii
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14.9
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Audit Rights
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65
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ARTICLE XV ASSUMPTION BY BUYER
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65
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15.1
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Assumption by Buyer
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65
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15.2
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Obligations Not Assumed
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66
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15.3
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Limitation of Representations and
Warranties
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66
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15.4
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Natural Gas Balancing
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67
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15.5
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No Survival
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67
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ARTICLE XVI RISK OF LOSS
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68
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16.1
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Casualty Loss
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68
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16.2
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Subs’ Risk of Loss
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68
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ARTICLE XVII TERMINATION AND REMEDIES
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68
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17.1
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Termination
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68
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17.2
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Procedure and Effect of Termination
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69
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17.3
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Buyer’s Exclusive Remedy
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70
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17.4
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Seller’s Exclusive Remedy
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70
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ARTICLE XVIII ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
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71
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18.1
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Further Assurances
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71
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18.2
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Access to Records by Seller
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71
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18.3
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Severance Tax Abatement
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71
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18.4
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New Mexico Withholding Tax
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72
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18.5
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Other Properties
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72
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ARTICLE XIX MISCELLANEOUS
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73
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19.1
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Notice
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73
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19.2
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Governing Law
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74
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19.3
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Assignment
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75
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19.4
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Entire Agreement
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75
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19.5
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Amendment; Waiver
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75
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19.6
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Severability
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76
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19.7
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Construction
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76
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19.8
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Confidentiality
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76
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19.9
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Headings
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76
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19.10
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Counterparts
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76
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19.11
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Expenses and Fees
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77
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19.12
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Public Announcements
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82
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19.13
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Limitation on Damages
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82
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19.14
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Jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court; Dispute
Resolution; No Jury
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82
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19.15
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Releases
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83
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iv
Exhibits and Schedules:
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Exhibit A
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Leases and Fee Interests
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Exhibit B
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Wells; Working Interests; Net Revenue Interests;
Royalty Interests; Allocated Values of the Wells
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Exhibit B-1
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Payout by Well
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Exhibit C
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Form of Bill of Sale, Assignment and
Assumption Agreement
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Exhibit D
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Non-Foreign Affidavit
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Exhibit E
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Bidding Procedures and Sale Motion
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Exhibit F
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Bidding Procedures Order
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Exhibit G
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Plan
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Exhibit H
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Sale Order
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Exhibit I
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Sample of Gas Pricing Adjustment
Calculation
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Exhibit J
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Form of Escrow Agreement
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Exhibit K
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Surplus Equipment of the Subs
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Exhibit L
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Form of Support Agreement
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Exhibit M
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Representations of Intrepid and Sabco
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Schedule 5.1(d)
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Seller Property
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Schedule 5.3
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Consents; Preferential Purchase
Rights
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Schedule 5.5(a)
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Material Contracts
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Schedule 5.5(c)
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Affiliate Contracts
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Schedule 5.5(d)
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Defaults
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Schedule 5.6
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Litigation
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Schedule 5.9
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Notices
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Schedule 5.10
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Gas Imbalances
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Schedule 5.11
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Suspense Accounts
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Schedule 5.14
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Taxes
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Schedule 5.14(e)
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Member of a Group
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Schedule 5.14(f)
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Section 7701(a)(1)
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Schedule 5.14(o)
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Partnerships
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Schedule 5.15
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Timely Receipts
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Schedule 5.16
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Timely Payment
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Schedule 5.17
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Outstanding Obligations
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Schedule 5.18
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Hedge Contracts
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Schedule 5.21
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No Encumbrances
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Schedule 5.23
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Environmental Matters
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Schedule 5.25
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Equipment and Personal Property
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Schedule 5.26(a)
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Material Employment Benefit Plans
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Schedule 5.26(b)
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Benefit Arrangements
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Schedule 5.26(g)
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Material Benefit
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Schedule 5.28(a)
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Names of Subs
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Schedule 5.28(b)
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Other Agreements
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Schedule 10.7
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List of Affected Seller Properties
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v
PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
THIS PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
(this “ Agreement ”) dated effective as of
September 30, 2009, is by and between Edge Petroleum
Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of
Delaware (“ Edge ” or “ Seller
”), Edge Petroleum Exploration Company, a corporation
organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“
EPEC ”), Miller Exploration Company, a corporation
organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (“
Miller ”), Edge Petroleum Operating
Company, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the
State of Delaware (“ EPOC ”), Edge Petroleum
Production Company, a corporation organized under the laws of the
State of Delaware (“ EPPC ”), Miller Oil
Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of
Michigan (“ Miller Oil ”), and PGP Gas Supply
Pool No. 3 LLC, a limited liability company organized under
the laws of the State of Georgia (“ Pool No. 3
” or the “ Buyer ”).
Recitals
WHEREAS, Seller owns (i) 100%
of the issued and outstanding common stock, par value $0.01 per
share, of EPEC, and (ii) 100% of the issued and outstanding
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Miller; and
WHEREAS, EPEC owns (i) 100% of
the issued and outstanding common stock par value $0.01 per share,
of EPOC and (ii) 100% of the issued and outstanding common
stock, par value $0.01 per share, of EPPC; and
WHEREAS, Miller owns 100% of the
issued and outstanding common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of
Miller Oil (and, collectively with EPEC, Miller, EPOC and EPPC the
“ Subs ”, and each individually a “
Sub ”; and
WHEREAS, the Subs own certain
interests in and to the Properties as hereinafter set forth;
and
WHEREAS, Seller has concluded that,
promptly after the date hereof, each of Seller and the Subs will
file a case (individually, a “ Bankruptcy Case ”
and collectively, the “ Bankruptcy Cases ”) in
the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of
Texas, Corpus Christi Division, (the “ Bankruptcy
Court ”) pursuant to Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United
States Code (the “ Bankruptcy Code ”);
and
WHEREAS, as part of the Bankruptcy
Cases, Seller and the Subs intend to file the Plan (as defined
herein), pursuant to which, among other things, each of the Subs
shall be converted into a Delaware limited liability company and
100% of new equity interests in each of the reorganized EPEC,
Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil will be issued (collectively, the
“ Equity Interests ”); and
WHEREAS, subject to the entry of the
Confirmation Order (as defined herein), Seller desires to sell, and
Buyer desires to buy, the Equity Interests; and
WHEREAS, Seller has been soliciting
bids for the Properties and/or the Equity Interests, and has
determined that the offer of Buyer for the Equity Interests set
forth below is the highest
and best offer received for the Equity Interests
or the Properties to date and constitutes a fair and adequate
purchase price; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto have
agreed that subject to the entry of the Confirmation Order and
subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller will
sell and Buyer will purchase and acquire the Equity Interests free
and clear of all Liens and Claims (as defined herein) pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement and the Confirmation Order.
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, Buyer may assign a portion of its
rights and obligations under this Agreement to Intrepid Properties,
LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of the
State of Delaware (“ Intrepid ”), and/or Sabco
Oil and Gas Corporation, a corporation organized under the laws of
the State of Texas, or an Affiliate thereof (collectively, “
Sabco ”).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the mutual promises, covenants and conditions set forth herein, and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by all parties, the
parties hereto have agreed as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
In this Agreement, including the
preamble and the recitals hereto, the following terms set forth in
this Article I and elsewhere in this Agreement have the
following meanings ascribed to them:
“ Accounting Referee
” means Deloitte LLP.
“ Accounts Receivable
” is defined in Section 14.6.1 .
“ Ad Valorem Taxes
” means any ad valorem, property or similar taxes or
assessments based upon or measured by ownership or value, relating
to the Properties (whether real or personal property).
“ Adverse Environmental
Condition ” means (a) the violation of or liability
or obligation under any Environmental Law or Environmental Permit,
or (b) the presence, discharge, release, seepage, escape,
leakage, emission, emptying or leaching, to or from any Property of
any Hazardous Substance in a manner, quantity or condition that in
either case create an affirmative obligation under Environmental
Laws to investigate, delineate, remediate, monitor, remove or
otherwise address through a responsive action.
“ Adverse Environmental
Condition Notice ” is defined in
Section 11.2(c) .
“ Affected Property
” is defined in Section 10.2.4 .
“ Affected Seller
Properties ” means those certain Leases, Wells and Fee
Interests, if any, that are, as of the date hereof, owned by Seller
but that appropriately should, as of such date, be owned by and of
record title in a Sub. A list of such Affected Seller
Properties, together with the
2
appropriate Sub that should have record title to
each such Lease, Well and Fee Interest comprising the same and the
value assigned to each is set forth on Schedule 10.7
.
“ Affiliate ”
means any Person which (a) controls either directly or
indirectly a party, or (b) is controlled directly or
indirectly by such party, or (c) is directly or indirectly
controlled by a Person which directly or indirectly controls such
party, for which purpose “control” shall mean the right
to exercise twenty percent (20%) or more of the voting rights
in the appointment of the directors or similar representation of a
Person.
“ Affiliate Contracts
” is defined in Section 5.5(c) .
“ Agreed Remediation
Amount ” is defined in Section 11.4.1
.
“ Agreement ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ Aggregate Title
Deductible ” is defined in
Section 10.3.6.
“ Allocated Value
” with respect to any Well means the value allocated to the
respective Sub’s interest in such Well as set forth on
Exhibit B ; provided, however, that the value allocated
to each Well set forth on Exhibit B shall be reduced
proportionately in the event the Purchase Price is reduced by
reason of the Gas Pricing Downward Adjustment pursuant to
Section 4.2.7.
“ Alternative Agreement
” means one or more definitive agreements with respect to one
or more Alternative Transactions.
“ Alternative
Transaction ” is defined in Section 7.3(a)
.
“ Ancillary Documents
” means all other documents, certificates, instruments or
writings reasonably requested by Buyer in connection herewith,
including all documents necessary to transfer the Equity Interests
to Buyer.
“ Applicable Law
” means any Law to which a specified Person, the Equity
Interests or a Property is subject.
“ Assignment ” is
defined in Section 10.2.4 .
“ Assumed Liabilities
” means the Assumed Obligations, Ad Valorem Taxes on the
Properties which are accounted for in the Purchase Price Adjustment
of Article IV as well as the obligation to pay the
Prepaid JOA Funds and the Suspense Funds.
“ Assumed Obligations
” is defined in Section 15.1 .
“ Auction ” is
defined in Section 2.2(a) .
“ Balance Sheet ”
means the consolidated balance sheet of Seller and the
Subs.
“ Balance Sheet Date
” means December 31, 2008.
“ Bankruptcy Case(s)
” is defined in the recitals.
3
“ Bankruptcy Code
” is defined in the recitals.
“ Bankruptcy Court
” is defined in the recitals.
“ Bankruptcy Court
Remediation Amount ” is defined in
Section 11.4.2 .
“ Benefit Arrangements
” is defined in Section 5.26(b) .
“ Benefit Values
” is defined in Section 10.4 .
“ Bidding Procedures and
Sale Motion ” means the motion in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit E to be filed by Seller with
the Bankruptcy Court seeking, inter alia , entry of the
Bidding Procedures Order and the Sale Order.
“ Bidding Procedures
Order ” means an order of the Bankruptcy Court in
substantially the form of Exhibit F hereto (unless
otherwise jointly agreed to in writing by Seller and Buyer) that
approves, inter alia , bidding and auction procedures to be
followed by Seller and all potential bidders for the Equity
Interests.
“ Bloomberg/Slick/Garcia
Refund ” is defined in Section 18.3
.
“ Break Up Fee ”
is defined in Section 7.3(d) .
“ British thermal unit
” or “ Btu ” means the amount of heat
required to raise the temperature of one (1) avoirdupois pound
of pure water one degree Fahrenheit from 58.5 degrees Fahrenheit to
59.5 degrees Fahrenheit at a constant pressure of 14.73 dry
psia.
“ Business Day ”
means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday that is
not a day on which banks in Houston, Texas, are generally
authorized or obligated, by Law or executive Order, to
close.
“ Buyer ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ Buyer Remediation
Amount ” is defined in Section 11.3
.
“ Buyer Representative
” is defined in Section 7.12 .
“ Casualty Loss ”
is defined in Section 16.1 .
“ Chapman Ranch Credit
” means the right to receive the benefit of all future
insurance proceeds under the Subs’ Primary Well Control
Policy with Lexington Insurance Company, policy #8756088, and under
the Excess Well Control Underwriters Policy with London
#MOET20061016OEE, attributable to the redrilling of the Chapman
Ranch #19 Well in Nueces County, Texas if and when such Well is
redrilled by the applicable insured Sub, and such proceeds are
paid. The coverage window for redrilling expenses terminates
on January 23, 2011 (three years from the date of the original
blowout of the Chapman Ranch #19 Well).
4
“ Claim ” means a
claim, as such term is defined in Section 101(5) of the
Bankruptcy Code, against Seller, any of the Subs, or a Property
(including, to the extent allowed by Applicable Law, reasonable
attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees and court
costs).
“ Closing ” is
defined in Section 13.1 .
“ Closing Date ”
is defined in Section 13.1 .
“ Closing Date Hedge
Values ” means the sum of each monthly Closing Date Hedge
Value for the period beginning on the Effective Time and ending on
the Hedge Contract Termination Date for each Hedge Contract,
calculated separately for each Hedge Contract on a month by month
basis (determined separately for each calculation period of the
related Hedge Contract), by multiplying the Monthly Hedge Volumes
TIMES the positive difference, if any, between the Monthly Collar
Floor Price and (i) for months settled prior to Closing
and prior to the termination of the Hedge Contracts, the
actual Commodity Reference Price used in the settlement,
(ii) for months ending on or prior to the Closing and settled
upon early termination of the Hedge Contract, the Commodity
Reference Price which would have been used in the settlement but
for such early termination, and (iii) for months ending after
Closing, the Commodity Reference Price published as of the Business
Day before Closing.
“ Closing Strip ”
is defined in the definition of Gas Pricing Downward
Adjustment.
“ Code ” is
defined in Section 5.14 .
“ Commodity Reference
Price ” is defined in each Hedge Contract.
“ Collection Report
” is defined in Section 14.5 .
“ Confidentiality
Agreement ” is defined in Section 19.4
.
“ Confirmation Order
” means an Order of the Bankruptcy Court confirming the Plan,
which shall include the provisions of the Sale Order, and which
shall otherwise be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Buyer and Seller; provided, however, that such approval rights
shall terminate upon termination of this Agreement.
“ Contracts ” is
defined in subsection (c) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Conversion
Transaction ” is defined in Section 7.7(a)
.
“ Costs of Cure ”
means the costs required of a Sub to Cure any and all defaults,
pursuant to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, of such Sub
arising under any executory Contract to which such Sub is a party,
or any unexpired Lease to which such Sub is a party (except for
Title Defects which are governed by the provisions of
Article X ).
“ Credit Agreement
” means the Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
dated as of January 31, 2007, by and among Seller, the
Lenders, and Union Bank, N.A. (f/k/a Union Bank of California,
N.A.), as administrative agent for such Lenders and as issuing
lender, as such agreement has been and may be amended from time to
time.
5
“ Cure ” means
all liabilities, including pre-petition monetary liabilities, of
each Sub that must be paid or otherwise satisfied to cure, pursuant
to Section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code, all of such Sub’s
monetary and non-monetary defaults under each executory Contract
and unexpired Lease to which such Sub is a party at the time of the
assumption thereof, in each case as determined by the Bankruptcy
Court.
“ Data ” is
defined in Section 7.2 .
“ Debt Instrument
” means any indenture, mortgage, loan, creditor
sale-leaseback or similar financial contract.
“ Defect Notification
Deadline ” means the later of (x) 5:00 p.m.,
Houston, Texas time on the thirtieth day following the date hereof
and (y) the tenth (10 th )
Business Day prior to the date of the Auction.
“ Defect Value ”
means with respect to each Property that is agreed in writing by
Seller and Buyer or determined pursuant to the terms hereof to be
subject to a Title Defect, the amount determined in accordance with
Sections 10.2 and 10.3 with respect to such
Title Defect.
“ Deposit ” is
defined in Section 3.2
“ Easement ” is
defined in subsection (d) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Edge ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ Effective Time
” means 12:00 midnight, Houston, Texas time on June 30,
2009.
“ El Sauz 3 D Agreement
” means that certain Participation Agreement between EPEC and
Stephens dated effective April 23, 2008.
“
Employee Benefit Plans ” means any employment,
compensation, pension, welfare, healthcare, bonus, incentive
compensation, sick leave and other leave, vacation pay, expense,
reimbursement, dependent care, retirement, savings, deferred
compensation, supplemental pension, retention, workers
compensation, life insurance, disability, dependent care, dependent
healthcare, education, severance or other compensation or benefit
plan, agreement or arrangement for the benefit of the current or
former directors, offices or employees (whether salaries or hourly,
active or retired) of a Sub.
“ Environmental Laws
” means all Applicable Laws concerning or relating to the
environment, human health and safety or pollution, including
without limitation the Clean Air Act, the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980
(“ CERCLA ”), the Federal Water Pollution
Control Act, the Safe Drinking Water Act, the Toxic Substances
Control Act, the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments Act of 1984,
the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, the
Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, the Clean Water Act, the
National Environmental Policy Act, the Endangered Species Act, the
Fish and Wildlife Coordination Act, the National Historic
Preservation Act and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, as such laws
may be amended from time to
6
time and all regulations, Orders, rulings,
directives, requirements and ordinances promulgated
thereunder.
“ Environmental Permits
” means all permits required by the Subs by Environmental
Laws for the occupation of the Properties and the operation of the
Leases, Lands, Wells, Facilities or Fee Interests.
“ EPEC ” is
defined in the preamble
“ EPOC ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ EPPC ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ Equity Interests
” is defined in the recitals.
“ ERISA ” is
defined in Section 5.26(a) .
“ Escrow Agent ”
means Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
“ Escrow Agreement
” means the escrow agreement of even date herewith among
Seller, Buyer and the Escrow Agent, the form of which is attached
hereto as Exhibit J .
“ Excluded Liabilities
” is defined in Section 15.2 .
“ Exhibit B
” means, collectively, Exhibit B and
Exhibit B-1.
“ Expense Reimbursement
” is defined in Section 7.3(d) .
“ Facilities ” is
defined in subsection (b) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Fee Interests ”
is defined in subsection (h) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Final Order ”
means (i) an Order of the Bankruptcy Court as to which the
time to appeal, petition for certiorari or motion for re-argument
or rehearing has expired and as to which no appeal, petition for
certiorari or other proceedings or motion for re-argument or
rehearing shall then be pending or (ii) if an appeal, writ of
certiorari, motion for re-argument or rehearing thereof has been
filed or sought, such order of the Bankruptcy Court shall not have
been stayed.
“ Final Purchase Price
” is defined in Section 14.1 .
“ Financial Statements
” is defined in Section 5.29 .
“ Final Remediation
Amount ” for any Property (other than Retained
Properties) is defined in Section 11.4 .
“ Final Settlement
Statement ” is defined in Section 14.1
.
7
“ GAAP ” means
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America as in effect from time to time and applied on a basis
consistent with the preparation of the consolidated financial
statements of Seller and the Subs.
“ Gas Pricing Downward
Adjustment ” means the downward adjustment to the
Purchase Price for pricing risk, if any, calculated as follows: if
the weighted average NYMEX price strip determined, for each year
over the five (5) year period from January 1, 2010
through December 31, 2014 (the “ Pricing Period
”), by dividing the sum of the closing price of each monthly
NYMEX futures contract for such year by twelve (12) in accordance
with the Sample Gas Pricing Adjustment Calculation, the form of
which is set forth on Exhibit I (the “
Strip ”) over the Pricing Period at the close of
trading on the third Business Day following entry of the
Confirmation Order (the “ Closing Strip ”) is
less than the Strip at the close of trading on May 14, 2009
(the “ Term Sheet Strip ”), the Purchase Price
shall be reduced by an amount calculated by multiplying the
difference between the Term Sheet Strip and the Closing Strip by
the production for PDP and PDNP reserves (in MMCFE) as set forth on
Exhibit I for the years indentified in such
Exhibit I (15,612.4 for 2010, 13,470.6 for 2011,
10,496.6 for 2012, 8,624.4 for 2013, and 6,882.4 for 2014,
respectively), projected in the Reserve Reports for the Pricing
Period, consistent in all respects with such Sample Gas Pricing
Adjustment Calculation; provided, however, that the projected
production volumes used to calculate the Gas Pricing Downward
Adjustment shall consist exclusively of production volumes
associated with Properties and shall exclude all production
associated with all the Retained Properties, Affected Properties,
and Affected Seller Properties to the extent retained by Seller;
and provided further that in no event shall the Gas Pricing
Downward Adjustment exceed twelve and one-half percent (12.5%)
of the Purchase Price prior to any adjustments otherwise provided
herein (the “ Unadjusted Purchase Price
”).
“ Good and Defensible
Title ” means such title to the Properties that,
(i) (A) entitles the respective Sub or Seller, as
applicable, to receive not less than the Net Revenue Interest set
forth in Exhibit B in all Hydrocarbons produced from
the Wells, Leases or Fee Interests described in
Exhibit A and Exhibit B , and
(B) obligates the respective Sub or Seller, as applicable, to
bear not more than the Working Interest set forth in
Exhibit B in the Wells, Leases or Fee Interests
described in Exhibit A and Exhibit B
(unless there is a corresponding increase in the Net Revenue
Interest) and (ii) is free and clear of all Liens, except for
Permitted Encumbrances.
“ Governing Documents
” is defined in Section 5.3 .
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any national, federal, state,
provincial, local, territorial or foreign government, or any
subdivision, agency, instrumentality, authority, department,
commission, board or bureau thereof, or any federal, state,
provincial, local or foreign court, tribunal, or arbitrator,
including the Bankruptcy Court.
“ Hazardous Substances
” means any pollutant, contaminant, waste or chemical or any
toxic, radioactive, ignitable, corrosive, reactive or otherwise
hazardous substance, waste or material, or any substance, waste or
material having any constituent elements displaying any of the
foregoing characteristics, including without limitation
Hydrocarbons, produced water, asbestos and asbestos-containing
materials, lead-based paint and polychlorinated biphenyls, and any
other substance, waste or material regulated under any
Environmental Law.
8
“ Hedge Contract
” means any contract to which Seller is a party with respect
to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or
similar agreement, whether exchange traded,
“over-the-counter” or otherwise, involving, or settled
by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity
instruments or Debt Instruments or securities, or economic,
financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or
pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination
of these transactions.
“ Hedge Contract
Termination Date ” means the termination date specified
in each Hedge Contract, without considering the impact of early
termination.
“ Highest and Best Bid
” is defined in the Bidding Procedures Order.
“ Hydrocarbons ”
means oil, gas, natural gas liquids, condensate and related
hydrocarbons and carbon dioxide.
“ Individual Title
Deductible ” is defined in Section 10.3.6
.
“ Intrepid ” is
defined in the recitals.
“ Lands ” is
defined in subsection (a) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Law ” or
“ Laws ” means all national, federal, state,
provincial, territorial, local or foreign laws, including common
law, Orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, codes, ordinances,
awards, stipulations, judgments, directions, requirements,
statutes, judicial or administrative doctrines, rules or
regulations enacted, promulgated, issued or entered by a
Governmental Authority, including the Bankruptcy Code and the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or the applicable
provisions of any succeeding statute).
“ Lease ” is
defined in clause (a) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Leased Real Property
” is defined in Section 5.31(b) .
“ Lenders ” has
the meaning set forth in the Credit Agreement.
“ Lender Release
” is defined in Section 9.6 .
“ Lien ” means
any (i) security interest, lien, mortgage, pledge,
hypothecation, encumbrance, easement, charge, restriction on
transfer, including any conditional sale or other title retention
contract or lease in the nature thereof; (ii) any filing or
agreement to file a financing statement as debtor under the
applicable Uniform Commercial Code or any similar statute; and
(iii) any subordination arrangement in favor of another
Person.
“ Liquidated Title Defect
Payment ” is defined in Section 10.3.3
.
“ Losses ” means
all damages, losses, liabilities, obligations, payments, amounts
paid or to be paid in settlement, fines, penalties, costs
(including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, accountants,
consultants and other professional advisors, as well as of expert
witnesses and other costs of investigation preparation and
litigation in connection with any pleading, claim,
demand
9
or other action) of any kind or nature
whatsoever, whether known or unknown, contingent or vested, matured
or unmatured, determined, determinable or otherwise.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any change, effect, event, occurrence,
state of facts or development occurring since the date of this
Agreement which individually or in the aggregate (i) is
materially adverse to the Subs and the Properties, taken as a
whole, and that exceeds ten percent (10%) of the Purchase
Price in value, or (ii) will prevent the consummation by
Seller of the sale of the Equity Interests to Buyer;
provided ,
however , that none
of the following shall be deemed, either alone or in combination,
to constitute, and none of the following shall be taken into
account in determining whether there has been or will be, a
Material Adverse Effect:
(a)
any change, effect, occurrence, condition, state of facts or
development relating to the international, United States, regional,
state or local economy or securities markets in general;
(b)
any adverse change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development reasonably attributable to conditions affecting the
Hydrocarbon exploration, production, development, processing,
gathering, marketing and/or transportation industries generally,
including, without limitation, changes in the price of
Hydrocarbons, related products or other commodities or markets,
changes in general market prices in any retail or wholesale market,
changes in the availability of Hydrocarbons or related products,
decreases in sales prices for Seller’s products, increases in
the cost of raw materials used in Seller’s business,
increases in transportation costs, or any other change materially
increasing Seller’s costs;
(c)
any failure of Seller to meet its current and anticipated financial
obligations on a timely basis, including any obligations under its
senior secured credit facility;
(d)
any failure, in and of itself, by Seller to meet any internal or
published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions
for any period since December 31, 2008;
(e)
any adverse change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development attributable to the announcement, pendency or
consummation of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, or resulting from or relating to compliance with
the terms of, or the taking of any action required by, this
Agreement (including any decrease in customer demand, any reduction
in revenues, any disruption in supplier, partner or similar
relationships, or any loss of employees);
(f)
any adverse change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development attributable to the announcement, pendency or filing of
the Bankruptcy Cases (including any decrease in customer demand,
any reduction in revenues, any disruption in supplier, partner or
similar relationships, or any loss of employees);
(g)
any change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development arising from or relating to national or international
political or social conditions, including the engagement by the
United States in hostilities or the escalation thereof, whether or
not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war, or
the occurrence of any military or terrorist attack anywhere in the
world, and including general economic, capital market, regulatory
or political conditions, natural disasters or other force
majeure events;
10
(h)
any change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development relating to changes in laws, rules, regulations, orders
or other binding directives issued by any Governmental
Authority;
(i)
any change or development in international, United States,
regional, state or local transportation or distribution systems for
Hydrocarbons;
(j)
any adverse change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development relating to changes in applicable accounting
regulations or GAAP or principles or interpretations
thereof;
(k)
any existing change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development with respect to which Buyer has actual knowledge as of
the date of this Agreement;
(l)
any Casualty Loss or damage to any Property or third parties, or
injury to Persons, to the extent covered by condemnation award,
insurance or within the self retention limits of Seller, that does
not cause a material disruption over an extended period of time to
the principal Properties of the Subs;
(m)
any stockholder class action or other litigation arising in
connection with this Agreement or any Bankruptcy Cases;
(n)
any adjustment to the Purchase Price; and
(o)
any of the items set forth in Section 17.1.5
.
Any determination as to whether any event or
development has a Material Adverse Effect shall be made only after
taking into account all effective insurance coverage.
“ Material Contracts
” is defined in Section 5.5(a) .
“ Material Employee Benefit
Plans ” is defined in Section 5.26(a)
.
“ MMCFE ” means
one million (1,000,000) cubic feet of natural gas
equivalent.
“ Miller ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ Miller Oil ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ MMBtu ” means
one million (1,000,000) Btus.
“ Monthly Collar Floor
Price ” means the collar floor price set forth in a Hedge
Contract for a particular month.
“ Monthly Hedge Volumes
” means the notional volumes set forth in a Hedge Contract
for a particular month.
11
“ Net Revenue Interest
” or “ NRI ” means a respective
Sub’s (or, with respect to the Affected Seller Properties,
Seller’s) net interest in and to all production of
Hydrocarbons saved, produced and sold from any Well described in
Exhibit B to which such Sub has an interest.
“ New Mexico Withholding
Tax Amount ” means an amount equal to approximately
US$1,900,000 and withheld from oil and gas proceeds due one or more
of the Subs on behalf of the taxing authority of the State of New
Mexico in connection with the production and sale of Hydrocarbons
produced by a Sub in the State of New Mexico as a non-resident of
such State.
“ Non-Transferred
Properties ” is defined in Section 9.9
.
“ NORM ” means
naturally occurring radioactive material.
“ No-Shop Provisions
” is defined in Section 7.3(a) .
“ NYMEX ” means
the New York Mercantile Exchange Inc., and shall include any
successor thereto.
“ Order ” means
any writ, judgment, decree, injunction or similar order, writ,
ruling directive or other requirement of any Governmental Authority
(in each such case whether preliminary or final).
“ Ordinary Course of
Business ” means the ordinary course of business of
Seller and the Subs, consistent with their past practices and
customs, including, with respect to any category, quantity or
dollar amount, term and frequency of payment, delivery, accrual or
expense.
“ PDP ” is
defined in the Reserve Reports.
“ PDNP ” is
defined in the Reserve Reports.
“ Permit ” is
defined clause (f) of the definition of “
Property .”
“ Permitted Assignee
” means any party to which Pool No. 3 assigns any of its
rights and obligations under this Agreement, provided such
assignment is effected in compliance with Section 19.3
.
“ Permitted
Encumbrances ” means:
(a)
Royalties, overriding royalties, reversionary interests and similar
burdens if the cumulative effect of the burdens does not operate to
reduce a Sub’s Net Revenue Interest in a Well, Lease or Fee
Interest described in Exhibit A or
Exhibit B , below the Net Revenue Interest for such
Well, Lease or Fee Interest set forth in Exhibit B or
operate to increase such Sub’s Working Interest in a Well,
Lease or Fee Interest described in Exhibit A or
Exhibit B to more than the Working Interest for such
Well, Lease or Fee Interest set forth in Exhibit B
(unless there is a corresponding increase in the Net Revenue
Interest);
(b)
Division orders and sales contracts terminable without penalty upon
no more than ninety (90) days notice to the
purchaser;
12
(c)
If required in connection with the sale and purchase of the Equity
Interests as contemplated hereby, third-party consents with respect
to which waivers or consents (i) are obtained from the
appropriate parties in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to Buyer, or (ii) are routinely obtained from Governmental
Authorities after Closing for transactions of this
nature;
(d)
Materialman’s, mechanic’s, repairman’s,
employee’s, contractor’s, operator’s, Tax and
other similar Liens, charges and assessments arising in the
Ordinary Course of Business for obligations that are not delinquent
or which are otherwise satisfied in full or discharged pursuant to
the Confirmation Order;
(e)
All rights to consent by, required notices to, filings with, or
other actions by Governmental Authorities in connection with the
direct or indirect sale or conveyance of oil and gas leases or
interests therein if they are routinely obtained subsequent to the
sale or conveyance;
(f)
Easements, rights-of-way, servitudes, permits, surface leases and
other rights in respect of surface operations that do not
materially interfere with oil and gas operations to be conducted on
any Well, Lease or Fee Interest described in Exhibit A
or Exhibit B ;
(g)
All of the (i) Material Contracts listed on
Schedule 5.5(a) , (ii) other operating agreements,
unit agreements, unit operating agreements and pooling agreements
affecting the Properties which agreements are not listed on
Schedule 5.5(a) , and (iii) compulsory or
commissioner’s pooling or units or pooling designations;
provided, however, that the effect of any such documents, pooling
or units or pooling designations will not reduce the respective
Sub’s (or, with respect to the Affected Seller Properties,
Seller’s) interest with respect to oil and gas produced from
any Well, Lease or Fee Interest described in Exhibit A
or Exhibit B , below the Net Revenue Interest set forth
in Exhibit B or increase the respective Sub’s or
Seller’s Working Interest in such Well, Lease or Fee Interest
to more than the Working Interest set forth in
Exhibit B for such Well, Lease or Fee Interest (unless
there is a corresponding increase in the Net Revenue
Interest);
(h)
Conventional rights of reassignment prior to release or surrender
requiring notice to the holders of the rights;
(i)
All rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to
control or regulate any of the Wells, Leases, Lands, or Fee
Interests in any manner, and all Applicable Laws, rules and
orders of any Governmental Authority;
(j)
The terms and conditions of the Leases, provided that the effect of
such terms do not reduce the respective Sub’s (or, with
respect to the Affected Seller Properties, Seller’s) interest
with respect to oil and gas produced from any Well, Lease or Fee
Interest below the Net Revenue Interest set forth in
Exhibit B for such Well, Lease or Fee Interest or
increase the respective Sub’s Working Interest in such Well,
Lease or Fee Interest to more than the Working Interest set forth
in Exhibit B for such Well, Lease or Fee Interest
(unless there is a corresponding increase in the Net Revenue
Interest);
(k)
All other Liens, contracts (including the Contracts), agreements,
instruments, obligations, defects and irregularities affecting the
Properties, and not otherwise satisfied in full
13
or discharged pursuant to the Confirmation
Order, which individually or in the aggregate are not such as to
interfere materially with the operation, value or use of any of the
Properties, could not reasonably be expected to prevent or delay
the applicable Sub (or, with respect to the Affected Seller
Properties, Seller’s) from receiving the proceeds of
production from any Well, Lease or Fee Interest and which do not
reduce the respective Sub’s or Seller’s interest with
respect to Hydrocarbons produced from any Well, Lease or Fee
Interest below the Net Revenue Interest set forth in
Exhibit B or increase the respective Sub’s or
Seller’s Working Interest in such Well, Lease or Fee Interest
to more than the Working Interest set forth in
Exhibit B for such Well, Lease or Fee Interest (unless
there is a corresponding increase in the Net Revenue
Interest);
(l)
Any Title Defects Buyer has expressly waived in writing or which
are deemed to have become Permitted Encumbrances under
Section 10.1 ; and
(m)
Any Lien released at or prior to Closing.
“ Person ” means
and includes natural Persons, corporations, limited partnerships,
limited liability companies, general partnerships, joint stock
companies, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks,
trust companies, land trusts, business trusts or other
organizations, whether or not legal entities, and all Governmental
Authorities.
“ Petition Date ”
is defined in Section 2.2(a) .
“ Plan ” means a
joint Chapter 11 plan of reorganization containing the
material terms set forth in the form of the Plan attached as
Exhibit G hereto for each of Seller and the
Subs.
“ Plan Supplement
” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the
Plan.
“ Plan Supplement Filing
Date ” shall have the meaning ascribed to it in the
Plan.
“ Pool No. 3
” is defined in the preamble.
“ Preliminary Purchase
Price ” is defined in Section 13.2
.
“ Prepaid JOA Funds
” is defined in Section 4.4 .
“ Pricing Period
” is defined in the definition of Gas Pricing Downward
Adjustment.
“ Property ” and
“ Properties ” means, with respect to the Subs
(and excluding Retained Properties, Affected Properties, Affected
Seller Properties to the extent retained by Seller pursuant to
Section 10.7 , and the Non-Transferred
Properties):
(a)
The oil, gas and mineral leases, including leases to be acquired by
a Sub following the date hereof, and the leasehold estates created
thereby, described in Exhibit A to which a Sub is a
party (collectively, the “ Leases ”), and all of
the lands covered by the Leases (collectively, the “
Lands ”), together with corresponding interests in and
to all the property and rights incident thereto, including all
rights in any pooled or unitized acreage by virtue of the Lands
being a part thereof, all production from the pool or unit
allocated to any such Lands; and all interests in any Wells within
the pool or unit associated with the Lands; and all
reversionary
14
interests, convertible interests, net profits
interests and gas imbalance volumes owed to such Sub by a third
party from and after the Effective Time.
(b)
All producing, non-producing, shut-in and temporarily abandoned oil
and gas Wells, salt water disposal wells, injection wells,
observation wells, co-op wells and water wells located on the
Leases, the Fee Interests or Lands pooled or unitized therewith as
described in Exhibit B to which a Sub owns an interest
and the proration units associated therewith (collectively, the
“ Wells ”); and all pipelines, plants, gathering
and processing systems, buildings, compressors, meters, tanks,
machinery, tools, utility lines, other personal property,
equipment, fixtures, and improvements located on and appurtenant to
the Leases, the Lands, the Fee Interests or elsewhere insofar as
they are used or have been obtained in connection with the
ownership, operation, maintenance or repair of the Wells and
Facilities in connection with the production of Hydrocarbons
therefrom or relate to the production, treatment, sale, or disposal
of Hydrocarbons or water produced from the Leases, the Lands or the
Fee Interests or attributable thereto (collectively, the “
Facilities ”).
(c)
All farmout and farmin agreements, operating agreements, production
sales and purchase contracts, saltwater disposal agreements,
surface leases, division and transfer orders, and all other written
contracts, contractual rights, interests and other written
agreements covering or affecting any or all of the Leases, Lands,
Wells, Facilities or Fee Interests to which a Sub is a party, but
excluding all Debt Instruments (collectively, the “
Contracts ”).
(d)
All easements, rights-of-way, licenses, agreements, surface use
permits, and similar surface and other rights and interests
applicable to, or used by a Sub in connection with, any or all of
the Leases, Lands, Wells, Facilities or Fee Interests
(collectively, the “ Easements ”).
(e)
All Hydrocarbons (or the proceeds from the sale of Hydrocarbons)
produced from and after the Effective Time attributable to a
Sub’s interest in the Leases, Lands, Wells, Facilities,
Contracts and Fee Interests.
(f)
To the extent transferable pursuant to Applicable Law, all
governmental (whether federal, state or local) Permits, licenses,
Orders, authorizations, franchises and related instruments or
rights required of the Subs under applicable Law for the ownership,
operation or use of the Leases, Lands, Wells, Facilities or Fee
Interests (the “ Permits ”), including
Environmental Permits.
(g)
All books, files, records and correspondence, and to the extent
transferable without material restriction (including a material
restriction against assignment without prior consent), or payment
of a transfer or licensing fee under third party agreements not
advanced or reimbursed by Buyer, all studies, surveys, reports,
proprietary geologic, geophysical and seismic data (with respect to
seismic, whether now existing or acquired by a Sub following the
date hereof) (including raw data and any interpretative data or
information relating to such geologic, geophysical and seismic
data) and other proprietary data (in each case whether in written
or electronic format) in the actual possession or control of Seller
or a Sub or which Seller or a Sub has the right to obtain (either
without the payment of money or delivery of other consideration or
unduly burdensome effort or, upon Buyer’s written election,
at Buyer’s expense) and relating to the operation of the
Leases, Lands, Wells, Facilities or Fee Interests, including all
title records,
15
prospect information, title opinions, title
insurance reports/policies, property ownership reports, customer
lists, supplier lists, sales materials, promotional materials,
operational records, technical records, production and processing
records, division order, lease, land and right-of-way files,
accounting files and contract files in each case of the foregoing
with respect only to the Properties (the “ Records
”).
(h)
All fee interests to the surface and to the subsurface and in
Hydrocarbons produced from such subsurface, including rights under
grant deeds, mineral deeds, conveyances or assignments as set forth
on Exhibit A to which a Sub is a party (“ Fee
Interests ”).
(i)
All royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, rights to
royalties in kind, or other interests in production of Hydrocarbons
(excluding Working Interests) as set forth on Exhibit B
to which a Sub owns an interest (the “ Royalty
Interests ”).
(j)
All partnership interests of any Sub (tax, state law or otherwise)
affecting any of the Properties.
(k)
To the extent assignable, all insurance proceeds, payable from and
after the Effective Time in connection with claims that arise from
and after the Effective Time and with respect to the Chapman Ranch
Credit, under existing policies of insurance, if any, maintained by
Seller or a Sub and relating to the Properties; provided, however,
that such insurance proceeds shall be retained by the Seller to the
extent that the liabilities associated with such insurance proceeds
remain with the Seller.
(l)
Seller’s and the Subs’ interest in all of the surplus
equipment, materials and inventory owned, leased or held for use by
the Subs, including such surplus equipment, materials and inventory
as are set forth on Exhibit K .
(m)
All office furniture, computers, and other personal property
located in Seller’s Houston office owned by Seller or the
Subs as of the Effective Time.
All of the real and personal properties, rights,
titles, and interests described in subsections (a) through
(m), subject to the limitations and terms expressly set forth
herein, in Exhibit A and Exhibit B and in
the Schedules hereto, are hereinafter collectively called the
“ Properties ” or, individually, a “
Property ”. The parties intend for the Affected Seller
Properties that are transferred to Sub on or before the Closing to
be included as “Properties” for all purposes of this
Agreement. Until such Properties are actually conveyed to a
Sub, the definition of “Property” shall be deemed to
include the Affected Seller Properties title to which is vested in
Seller, and all terms defined in this definition (e.g.
“Lease”) and in other related terms (e.g. “Net
Revenue Interest” and “Working Interest”) shall
also be deemed to include those that derive from or relate to the
Affected Seller Properties even though this definition refers only
to a “Sub” or “Subs” rather than the
Seller. Furthermore, all representations, warranties and
covenants of Seller in this Agreement shall be deemed to cover the
Affected Seller Properties that are ultimately transferred by
Seller to a Sub on or before the Closing even if such
representations, warranties or covenants refer only to a Sub or the
Subs (rather than including Seller) or fail to refer to the
Affected Seller Properties.
“ Prorated Expense
Items ” is defined in Section 4.3.2
.
16
“ Purchase Price
” is defined in Section 3.1 .
“ Records ” is
defined in subsection (g) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Remediation Amount
” is defined in Section 11.2 .
“ Representatives
” means, with respect to any Person, the officers, directors,
managers, employees, attorneys, investment bankers, underwriters,
lenders, accountants and other agents and representatives of such
Person.
“ Reserve Reports
” means (i) that certain reserve report prepared for
Seller by Ryder Scott & Co. as of December 31, 2008,
and (ii) that certain reserve report prepared for Seller by
W.D. Von Gonten & Co. as of January 1,
2009.
“ Retained Properties
” means the Hedge Contracts, together with Leases, Wells and
Fee Interests retained by the Seller pursuant to
Section 11.4.2 , and for which a Casualty Loss occurs
pursuant to Section 16.1 , to the extent such Property
is assigned to the Seller, all of which will not be Properties for
purposes of this Agreement.
“ Royalty Interests
” or “ RI ” is defined in subsection
(i) of the definition of “ Property
”.
“ Sabco ” is
defined in the recitals.
“ Sale Hearing ”
is defined in Section 2.2(a) .
“ Sale Order ”
means an order of the Bankruptcy Court in substantially the form of
Exhibit H hereto (unless otherwise jointly agreed to in
writing by Seller and Buyer, which agreement shall not be
unreasonably withheld).
“ Scheduled Closing
Date ” is defined in Section 13.1
.
“ Seller Retained Funds
” is defined in Section 14.3 .
“ Seller ” is
defined in the preamble.
“ Seller Group ”
means Seller and its Affiliates, and the Representatives of Seller
and its Affiliates, and the heirs, executors, successors and
assigns of all of the foregoing.
“ Seller’s
Knowledge ”, “ EPEC’s Knowledge
,” “ EPOC’s Knowledge ,” “
EPPC’s Knowledge ,” “ Miller
Oil’s Knowledge ” and/or “ Miller’s
Knowledge ” or the “Knowledge of Seller, EPEC,
Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil” means the actual knowledge
of John Elias, Gary Pittman, and John Tugwell.
“ Severance Tax Abatement
Amount ” means an amount equal to approximately
US$4,000,000 associated with claims made or to be made by Seller or
EPEC in connection with State of Texas severance tax refunds
relating to tight gas production from the Properties located in the
State of Texas produced prior to the Effective Time and claims made
or to be made by
17
Seller or EPEC in connection with State of Texas
sales tax refunds relating to purchases made by Seller or EPEC
prior to the Effective Time, which in each case have not been
collected or paid over to Seller or EPEC as of the Closing
Date.
“ Stephens ”
means Stephens Production Company.
“ Straddle Period
” is defined in Section 19.11.5(a)(iv)
.
“ Strip ” is
defined in the definition of Gas Pricing Downward
Adjustment.
“ Subs ” is
defined in the recitals.
“ Subs A/R ”
means accounts receivable of the Subs that remain outstanding as of
the Closing Date.
“ Supplemental
Confidentiality Agreement ” means that certain agreement
entitled “Confidentiality Agreement” dated
August 11, 2009, by and between Seller and Buyer and the other
parties thereto.
“ Support Agreement
” is defined in Section 8.5 .
“ Suspense Funds
” is defined in Section 4.5 .
“ Tax ” means,
with respect to any Person, (a) any net income, alternative or
add-on minimum tax, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad
valorem , value added, transfer, franchise, margin, profits,
license, withholding on amounts paid to or by such Person, payroll,
employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium,
property, environmental or windfall profit tax, custom, duty or
other tax, governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of
any kind whatsoever, together with any interest, penalty, addition
to tax or additional amount imposed by any Taxing Authority,
(b) any liability of such Person for the payment, deposit,
withholding or collection of any amounts of any of the foregoing
types directly or indirectly, including as a result of being a
member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group,
or being a party to any agreement or arrangement whereby liability
of such Person for payment of such amounts was determined or taken
into account with reference to the liability of any other Person,
and (c) any liability of such Person for the payment of any
amounts as a result of being a party to any Tax-Sharing Agreements
or with respect to the payment of any amounts of any of the
foregoing types as a result of any express or implied obligation to
indemnify any other Person.
“ Tax Proceeding
” is defined in Section 19.11.7(a) .
“ Tax Returns ”
means any report, return, rendition, declaration, claim for refund,
information report or return or statement required to be supplied
to a Taxing Authority in connection with Taxes, including any
schedule or attachment thereto or amendment thereof.
“ Tax-Sharing
Agreements ” means, with respect to any Person, all
existing Tax-sharing agreements or arrangements (whether or not
written) that are binding on such Person.
18
“ Taxing Authority
” means any Governmental Authority exercising any authority
to impose, regulate, levy, assess or administer the imposition of
any Tax.
“ Term Sheet Strip
” is defined in the definition of Gas Pricing Downward
Adjustment.
“ Title Benefit ”
is defined in Section 10.4 .
“ Title Benefit Notice
” is defined in Section 10.4 .
“ Title Defect ”
is defined in Section 10.1 .
“ Title Defect Notice
” is defined in Section 10.1 .
“ Transfer Taxes
” is defined in Section 19.11.1 .
“ Transportation
Contracts ” is defined in subsection (r) of
Section 5.5(a) .
“ Unadjusted Purchase
Price ” is defined in the definition of “ Gas
Pricing Downward Adjustment ”.
“ Well ” is
defined in subsection (b) of the definition of “
Property ”.
“ Winning Bidder
” has the meaning set forth in the Bidding Procedures
Order.
“ Working Interest
” or “ WI ” means, with respect to the
Wells, Leases or Fee Interests set forth in Exhibit A
or Exhibit B , the respective Sub’s interest in
and to the leasehold estate created under and by virtue of the
Wells, Leases or Fee Interests as set forth in
Exhibit A or Exhibit B , and all rights and
obligations of every kind and character appurtenant thereto or
arising therefrom, without regard to any valid Royalty, overriding
royalties, production payments, carried interests, Liens against
production therefrom insofar as such interest in said Lease is
burdened with the obligation to bear and to pay costs of
operations.
ARTICLE II
SALE AND PURCHASE OF EQUITY INTERESTS
2.1
Sale and Purchase of Equity
Interests .
(a)
Sale of Equity
Interests . Subject to the entry
of the Confirmation Order and subject to the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement and in the Plan, at the Closing Seller
shall cause the Subs to issue, sell and transfer the Equity
Interests of the reorganized Subs to Buyer, free and clear of all
Liens and Claims and Buyer shall purchase and acquire from the Subs
at the Closing the Equity Interests. The liabilities to be
assumed by the reorganized Seller shall be subject to the terms of
the Plan and the Confirmation Order, and the reorganized Seller and
each Sub shall have no liabilities other than those expressly set
forth in this Agreement, the Sale Order, the Plan and the
Confirmation Order.
19
(b)
Assets & Liabilities
of Each Sub at the Closing Date . As of the Closing, the
Subs will own:
(i)
cash equal to the amount of
Prepaid JOA Funds and Suspense Funds; and
(ii)
the Properties save and except the
Retained Properties, the Affected Property, the Affected Seller
Properties retained by Seller, and the Non-Transferred
Properties.
The Properties, other than the
Retained Properties, the Affected Property, the Affected Seller
Properties retained by Seller, and the Non-Transferred Properties,
shall be free and clear of all Claims and Liens, save and except
the Assumed Liabilities and the Permitted Encumbrances, to the
extent not otherwise satisfied in full or discharged pursuant to
the Confirmation Order. All cash, other than the cash
described in Section 2.1(b)(i) above, and receivables of
each Sub shall be distributed to and retained by the Seller.
Except for the Assumed Liabilities and the Permitted Encumbrances,
at or before the Closing, all Claims, Liens and liabilities of each
Sub shall have been satisfied in full or discharged pursuant to the
Confirmation Order.
2.2
Seller’s Chapter 11
Bankruptcy Case .
(a)
Notwithstanding
any conflicting or inconsistent provision of this Agreement,
Seller’s obligations under this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby are subject to and contingent upon
the approval and authorization of the Bankruptcy Court.
Within five (5) Business Days of the date hereof (the “
Petition Date ”), each of the Seller and the Subs
shall commence the Bankruptcy Cases. Within two
(2) Business Days following the Petition Date, Seller shall
file the Bidding Procedures and Sale Motion pursuant to
Sections 105, 363, 365 and 1123(b) of the Bankruptcy Code
seeking entry of the Bidding Procedures Order containing, among
other things, (i) the bidding procedures described therein,
(ii) the Break Up Fee, the Expense Reimbursement, and the
No-Shop Provisions, (iii) the scheduling of an auction (the
“ Auction ”) and a hearing to consider the
approval of the sale to Buyer or the Winning Bidder of (A) the
Equity Interests or (B) substantially all of the assets (other
than the Equity Interests) of Seller and the Subs (which in any
event shall include all of Seller’s and Subs’ interest
in the Lands, Leases, Wells, Facilities, Easements, Hydrocarbons,
Permits, Records, Fee Interests, partnership interests of any Sub
affecting any of the Properties and specifically including its
proprietary 3D seismic, license agreements and operating systems
that may be assigned without the payment of a fee, but which shall
not be required to include Retained Properties, Affected
Properties, or Affected Seller Properties, to the extent retained
by the Seller in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, or
the Non-Transferred Properties) (the “ Sale Hearing
”), and (iv) the form and manner of notice of the Sale
Hearing.
20
(b)
Seller shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain entry of the Bidding
Procedures Order, but in no event shall the hearing on the Bidding
Procedures Order be held later than thirty (30) days after the
Petition Date. The Bidding Procedures Order shall be in
substantially the form of Exhibit F (as may be amended
or the date therein extended from time to time with the prior
written consent of Seller and Buyer).
(c)
Seller agrees to
use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain entry of the
Confirmation Order, to be entered within 90 days after the Petition
Date.
(d)
In the event the
Final Order of the Bankruptcy Court with respect to the Bidding
Procedures Order is appealed, Seller shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to defend such appeal.
ARTICLE III
PURCHASE PRICE
3.1
Purchase Price
. The total purchase price for the
Equity Interests shall be One Hundred Ninety-One Million
Dollars (US$191,000,000) (the “ Purchase Price
”), subject to any applicable adjustments as hereinafter
provided and subject further to the allocation of the Purchase
Price among the Subs.
3.2
Earnest Money Deposit
. As of the later of
(i) the date hereof or (ii) the date the Support
Agreement is executed and delivered in the form set forth in
Exhibit L , Buyer shall tender to the Escrow Agent by
wire transfer a deposit in the amount of Eight Million
Dollars (US$8,000,000) (the “ Deposit
”). The Deposit shall be held by the Escrow Agent
pursuant to the Escrow Agreement. The Deposit shall be paid
over to Seller and credited against the Purchase Price if Closing
occurs or, if Closing does not occur, will otherwise be distributed
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and those of the
Escrow Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
ADJUSTMENTS TO PURCHASE PRICE
The Purchase Price shall be adjusted
as follows:
4.1
Increases in Purchase
Price . The Purchase
Price shall be increased by an amount equal to the sum of the
following amounts:
4.1.1
the amount of any
direct costs and expenses incurred and actually paid or to be paid
by Seller or the Subs (including, without duplication, charges
properly payable under any applicable joint operating agreement or
other agreement providing for joint interest billings) that are
attributable to acquiring, owning, operating, producing and
maintaining the Properties during the period of time from the
Effective Time through the Closing Date (excluding any such costs
and expenses to be paid which are excused, rejected or otherwise no
longer payable by Seller or the Subs pursuant to an Order of the
Bankruptcy Court), including capital expenditures (but excluding
any capitalized (i) interest or (ii) general and
administrative expenses) and general and
21
administrative
costs reimbursements not to exceed Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars (US$500,000) per month;
4.1.2
to the extent
such proceeds were not received by Seller or Subs as of the Closing
Date or were received by Subs before the Closing Date and were not
distributed to Seller in accordance with Section 7.8 ,
the value of the following items, net of any applicable severance
taxes and royalties which are the obligation of Buyer: (a) all
oil and other Hydrocarbons in pipelines or in tanks above the
pipelines or in tanks above the pipeline sales connection, which
value shall be determined by multiplying $50/bbl times the volume,
in each case at the Effective Time that is credited to the
Properties, (b) all unsold inventory of gas plant products
attributable to the Properties at the Effective Time, each such
value to be the market value or, if applicable, the contract price
in effect as of the Effective Time, and (c) all gas imbalance
volumes related to the Properties owed to Seller or Subs by a third
party as of the Effective Time multiplied by $3.00
MMBtu;
4.1.3
without
duplication of 4.1.2, the amount of all proceeds (i) paid to
Buyer, (ii) which are paid to Subs after the Closing Date, or
(iii) which were paid to Subs prior to the Closing Date but
which were not distributed to Seller pursuant to
Section 7.8 , including proceeds from the sale of
production, net of all applicable Ad Valorem Taxes and applicable
severance taxes and royalties paid by Buyer, attributable to the
Properties for periods of time prior to the Effective
Time;
4.1.4
the amount of the
Benefit Values for all Title Benefits as finally determined in
accordance with the terms of Article X ;
and
4.1.5
any other amount
expressly denominated as an increase in the Purchase Price as
provided for in this Agreement.
4.2
Decreases in Purchase
Price . The Purchase
Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to the sum of the
following amounts:
4.2.1
the amount of all
proceeds paid or to be paid to Seller or to the Subs and
distributed to the Seller (excluding proceeds which relate to the
items set forth in Section 4.1.2 and proceeds to which
Section 4.2.8 relates), including proceeds from the
sale of production, net of all applicable taxes and royalties paid
by Seller or the Subs, attributable to the Properties for periods
of time after the Effective Time through the Closing
Date;
4.2.2
an amount equal
to all Ad Valorem Taxes that are attributable to periods of time
prior to the Effective Time and which have either (i) not been
paid by Seller or a Sub prior to the Closing Date or
(ii) which have not otherwise been taken into account as a
downward adjustment to the Purchase Price (or as an offset to an
upward adjustment to the Purchase Price);
4.2.3
the amounts, if
any, relating to the aggregate of all the Allocated Values of all
Retained Properties.
22
4.2.4
the amount of the
Defect Values for all Title Defects;
4.2.5
with respect to
each Adverse Environmental Condition (other than any Adverse
Environmental Condition relating to any Retained Properties), the
Final Remediation Amount;
4.2.6
all gas imbalance
volumes related to the Properties owed by Seller or the Subs to a
third party as of the Effective Time which are to be paid by Buyer
pursuant to Sections 15.1 and 15.4 multiplied
by $3.00 MMBtu;
4.2.7
the amount of the
Gas Pricing Downward Adjustment, if applicable;
4.2.8
the amount of the
Closing Date Hedge Values; and
4.2.9
any other amount
expressly denominated as a decrease in the Purchase Price as
provided for in this Agreement.
4.3
Tax Adjustments; Apportionment of
Prepaid Items; Suspense Funds .
4.3.1
To adjust the
Purchase Price for the apportionment of Taxes, the parties agree to
adjust the Purchase Price, downward or upward, as appropriate,
pursuant to the provisions of Section 19.11.5 to the
extent not otherwise taken into account in Sections 4.1 or
4.2 .
4.3.2
For purposes of
the making adjustments to the Purchase Price, to the extent not
otherwise provided for under Article IV , those other
items of expenses and accounts payable in relation to the
Properties or that constitute Assumed Obligations and are paid or
payable before and after the Effective Time on an annual,
quarterly, monthly or other regular periodic basis (“
Prorated Expense Items ”) shall be prorated as of the
Effective Time and apportioned, such that (i) Buyer, through
its acquisition of the Subs, will receive the economic benefit or
burden, as applicable, of all such items on and after the Effective
Time and (ii) Seller shall receive the economic benefit or
burden, as applicable, of all such items for the period prior to
the Effective Time. After the Closing Date, (x) if Buyer
receives any bills or accounts or any reimbursement for prepaid
expenses in relation to Prorated Expense Items that are
attributable in whole to the period prior to the Effective Time,
then Buyer shall promptly forward the same to Seller (for payment,
in the case of any such bills or accounts), (y) if Seller
receives any bills or accounts or any reimbursement for prepaid
expenses in relation to the Prorated Expense Items that are
attributable in whole to the period on or after the Effective Time,
then Seller shall promptly forward the same to Buyer (for payment,
in the case of any such bills or accounts) and (z) if Buyer or
Seller receive any bills or accounts or any reimbursements for
prepaid expenses in relation to the Prorated Expense Items that are
attributable in part to the period prior to the Effective Time, and
in part to the period on and after the Effective Time, the amount
thereof shall be apportioned between Seller, on the one hand, and
Buyer, on the other hand, respectively, as of the Effective Time,
based on the number of days in such period falling prior to the
Effective Time, on the one hand, and on and after the Effective
Time, on the other hand. In the case of bills or accounts
referred to in clause (z), the party receiving the same shall be
required to pay
23
only such portion
of such bill or account for which it is responsible in accordance
with this Section 4.3.2 .
4.3.3
Seller will
include in the Preliminary Purchase Price Seller’s good faith
calculation of the prorations provided for in
Section 4.3.2 . If final bills or accounts in
relation to any Prorated Expense Items or rent receivable referred
to in Section 4.3.2 are not available or have not been
issued prior to that date for any Prorated Expense Item, the Seller
shall estimate the amount of each such item in good faith, and such
estimate shall be reflected in the Preliminary Purchase
Price. The amount payable by Buyer at the Closing will be
increased or decreased to reflect the net amount owing between the
parties as shown on such Preliminary Purchase Price, using such
estimates where necessary. Final adjustment between the
Parties as to any estimated item used in the preparation of the
Closing Statement in accordance with this Section 4.3.3
shall be made pursuant to Article XIV .
4.4
Prepaid JOA Funds
. To the extent that as of
Closing Seller or any Sub was paid funds (in their capacity as
operator with respect to operated properties) as prepayments for
non-operators share of items under operating agreements that are
assumed pursuant to the Plan and for which payment has not been
made by Seller or any Sub as of the Closing Date (“
Prepaid JOA Funds ”) (i) no adjustment to the
Purchase Price shall be made with respect to such Prepaid JOA Funds
and (ii) if such funds are not in the Subs at Closing Seller
shall deliver to Buyer an amount of money equal to such Prepaid JOA
Funds and an accounting of each of such prepayments and Buyer shall
from and after such time be responsible for the application of such
Prepaid JOA Funds under the applicable operating
agreement.
4.5
Suspense Funds
. To the extent that as of
Closing Seller holds funds received by Seller or any Sub (in its
capacity as operator with respect to Properties operated by such
Sub) in “suspense” (“ Suspense Funds
”) and such funds are not in the Subs at Closing (i) no
adjustment to the Purchase Price shall be made with respect to such
Suspense Funds and (ii) Seller shall deliver to a Sub
designated by the Buyer the amount of Suspense Funds then held by
Seller and such Sub shall from and after such time be responsible
for the application of such Suspense Funds under the applicable
operating agreement.
4.6
Bankruptcy Expenses
. For the avoidance of doubt,
all of Seller’s and each Sub’s costs and expenses
relating to the filing, pendency or consummation of the Bankruptcy
Cases shall be the responsibility of Seller and shall not be
chargeable to Buyer nor be an upward adjustment to the Purchase
Price.
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER AND THE SUBS
Seller and each of the Subs
represent and warrant to Buyer as follows:
5.1
Organization
. (a) Edge is a
corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the State of Delaware. As of the date hereof, EPEC, Miller,
EPOC and EPPC are each corporations validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the state of Delaware. As of the
date hereof, Miller Oil is a corporation validly existing and in
good standing under the laws
24
of the State of Michigan. Seller and Subs
are in good standing and duly qualified to do business in each
other jurisdiction in which the conduct of their respective
business or ownership or the leasing of their respective properties
makes such qualification or registration necessary.
(b)
EPEC owns 100% of
the issued and outstanding equity of EPOC and EPPC, and Miller owns
100% of the issued and outstanding equity of Miller
Oil.
(c)
Seller is an
Affiliate of each Sub. Each Sub is an Affiliate of
Seller. Other than the other Subs and the Seller, no Sub has
any Affiliate. Other than the Subs, the Seller has no
Affiliate.
(d)
Except as
otherwise set forth on Schedule 5.1(d) , Seller does not own
directly any interest in the Properties.
5.2
Authority . Subject to approval of the Bankruptcy
Court, Seller and each of the Subs has full power to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement and has taken all
proper corporate or limited liability company action, as
applicable, to authorize entering into this Agreement and
performing its obligations hereunder.
5.3
No Conflict
. Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.3 and subject to approval of the Bankruptcy
Court, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement, nor
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, nor the
compliance with the terms hereof (a) will result in any
default under any Material Contract to which Seller or a Sub is a
party or by which any of the Properties is bound, (b) violate
any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws,
limited liability company certificate of formation, agreement or
regulations of Seller or any of the Subs (the “ Governing
Documents ”), or (c) violate any Law applicable to
Seller , to a Sub, or to any of the Properties.
Schedule 5.3 sets forth the Support Agreement, the
consents to assignment or waivers of consents from third parties
that may be required by the Bankruptcy Court in connection with the
consummation of the sale and purchase of the Equity Interests as
contemplated hereby, other than any approvals, consents, filings
and notifications of or with any Governmental Authority of the type
customarily obtained, made or given after Closing in connection
with the sale and purchase of common stock or membership
interests. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.3
there are no preferential rights to purchase, rights of purchase,
rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or similar rights
affecting any of the Properties that could be invoked in connection
with the sale and purchase of the Equity Interests.
5.4
Enforceability
. Subject to approval of the
Bankruptcy Court, this Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered on behalf of Seller and each of the Subs and constitutes
the legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller and the Subs
enforceable in accordance with its terms.
5.5
Material Contracts
.
(a)
Schedule 5.5(a)
describes,
with respect to a Contract to which a Seller or Sub is a party,
(a) all existing area of mutual interest agreements and
agreements that include non-competition restrictions or other
similar restrictions on doing business, all existing purchase or
sale agreements (other than with
25
respect to
production of Hydrocarbons and the disposition of field equipment
in the ordinary course), partnership (other than tax partnerships),
joint venture and/or exploration or development program Contracts
relating to the Wells, Leases or Fee Interests included within the
definition of the Properties, or by which the Properties are bound;
(b) all of the existing production sales, transportation,
marketing and processing agreements relating to the Wells, Leases
or Fee Interests, other than such agreements which are terminable
by the respective Sub without penalty on sixty (60) or fewer
days’ notice without the payment of money or delivery of
other consideration; (c) any existing contracts or agreements
between any Sub and Seller that relate to the Properties or by
which the Properties are bound; (d) any contracts or
agreements burdening the Properties which could reasonably be
expected to obligate a Sub to expend in excess of One Hundred
Thousand Dollars (US$100,000) in any calendar year; (e) any
contracts or agreements related to the Properties under which a Sub
has received in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$100,000)
of revenues net of direct expenses within two (2) years prior
to the date of this Agreement; (f) all contracts of insurance
maintained by Seller or a Sub at any time within the two
(2) year period prior to the execution date of this Agreement;
(g) any Contract to sell, lease (other than the Leases) or
otherwise dispose of any of a Sub’s interest in any of the
Properties; (h) any existing tax partnership or joint venture
Contract to which a Sub is a party; (i) any material operating
agreement that is in effect as of the date hereof and to which any
of the Sub’s interest in any of the Properties is subject;
(j) any existing Contract to which a Sub is a party providing
for forced or voluntary pooling, forced or voluntary unitization, a
carry, a backin, earnout, reversionary Working Interests in favor
of third parties, or other contingent payment or obligation;
(k) any Contract to which a Sub is a party for drilling or
well workover services or other well services that is in effect as
of the date hereof or the Closing Date; (l) any Contract to
which a Seller or Sub is a party for the providing, use, processing
and/or analysis of seismic or geophysical data or similar Contract
that is in effect as of the date hereof or the Closing Date;
(m) any Contract to which a Sub is a party relating to
indebtedness for borrowed money, letter of credit or guarantee of
the indebtedness for borrowed money of Persons that is in effect as
of the date hereof or the Closing Date; (n) any lease (other
than a Lease) under which any Seller or Sub is the lessor or lessee
of real or personal property, which lease (i) cannot be
terminated by such Sub without penalty upon not more than one
hundred and eighty (180) days notice, and (ii) involves an
annual base rental in excess of US$100,000; (o) any Contract
to which a Seller or Sub is a party that expressly limits in any
material respect the ability of any Sub to (i) currently
engage in any of its existing lines of business or to conduct
currently any such business in any particular geographic area, or
(ii) compete with any other Person in any such business;
(p) any employment or consulting Contract for employees,
officers, directors or consultants of a Sub whose guaranteed annual
compensation thereunder is in excess of US$100,000 annually for
either of the calendar years 2008 or 2009 and that cannot be
terminated on sixty (60) days or less notice without penalty or
other future obligation; (q) any Contract for the pending
purchase by or sale of real or personal property of a Sub (other
than sales
26
of Hydrocarbons
or items of inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business) for an
amount in excess of US$100,000; (r) any firm transportation
Contract to which a Seller or Sub is a party that requires, in
accordance with its terms, payments by such Seller or Sub in excess
of US$100,000 within the twelve (12) month period ending
December 31, 2009, and any interruptible transportation
Contract that Seller reasonably anticipates will, in accordance
with its terms, involve payments by a Seller or Sub in excess of
US$100,000 within the twelve (12) month period ending
December 31, 2009 (collectively, the “ Transportation
Contracts ”); (s) any Contract not in the Ordinary
Course of Business and requiring expenditures by a Sub in excess of
$100,000 annually; (t) any partnership or joint venture
Contract between a Sub and any other Person (other than Seller or
another Sub) containing a commitment to fund, loan or pay amounts
in excess of US$100,000; (u) any existing partnership or joint
venture Contract to which a Seller or Sub is a party for the
purchase or sale of any assets of such Sub for a consideration in
excess of US$100,000; and (v) any Tax-Sharing Agreement
((a) — (v) collectively, the “
Material Contracts ”).
(b)
Except as
disclosed in Schedule 5.5(a) , (i) neither Seller
nor Sub has received written notice of its default under any of the
Material Contracts to which it is a party, and (ii) the
Material Contracts have not been modified or amended in any
material respect. To the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller,
EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, each Sub has complied with the material
terms of all Material Contracts to which it is a party and that
apply to it.
(c)
Set forth on
Schedule 5.5(c) is a list of each Contract that a Sub
has with the Seller or another Sub, as of the date hereof
(collectively, the “ Affiliate Contracts
”).
(d)
All of the
Material Contracts are in full force and effect and are the legal,
valid and binding obligations of the Seller or Sub thereto, and, to
the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil,
each of the other parties thereto, except (i) to the extent
that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws relating to
creditors’ rights generally, subject to general principles of
equity, and (ii) to the extent such Material Contract has
expired by its terms. In addition, (x) neither Seller
nor any of the Subs is in default under any Material Contract,
which default has not been waived or which default is enforceable
under the Bankruptcy Code and which default will be cured prior to
and in connection with Closing as provided in
Section 7.6 , and (y) except as disclosed in
Schedule 5.5(d) , to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller,
EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, no other party to any Material Contract
is in default under any Material Contract.
5.6
Litigation and Claims
. Except as set forth on
Schedule 5.6 , no suit, action, demand, proceeding,
lawsuit or other litigation is pending or, to the Knowledge of
Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, threatened against
Seller or any Sub with respect to the Properties.
27
5.7
Finder’s Fees . Neither Seller nor any Sub has
incurred any liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokers’
or finders’ fees with respect to this transaction for which
Buyer or any Sub shall have any responsibility
whatsoever.
5.8
Sale Contracts . Except as set forth on Schedule
5.5(a) and for (a) contracts governing the sale of Hydrocarbons
in the ordinary course which are terminable by a Sub without
penalty on sixty (60) or fewer days’ notice, or (b) the
disposition in the ordinary course of equipment no longer suitable
for or used in oil and gas field operations, there are no
contracts, agreements or options to which a Seller or Sub is a
party outstanding for the sale, exchange or transfer of
Seller’s or any Sub’s interest in the Properties or any
portion thereof; provided that the above provisions shall not apply
to the Retained Properties, the Affected Property, the Affected
Seller Properties and the Non-Transferred Properties.
5.9
Notices . Except as set forth on Schedule 5.9,
to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller
Oil, neither Seller nor any Sub (with respect to the Properties) is
the subject of any pending regulatory compliance or enforcement
action or known investigation, and neither Seller nor any Sub has
received any notice, notification, demand, request for information,
citation, summons or Order with respect to the Properties alleging
a material violation of any Applicable Law (including any
Environmental Law) or Permit.
5.10
Imbalances . Except as set forth on Schedule
5.10 , there are no material gas or other Hydrocarbon
production, pipeline, transportation or processing imbalances
existing with respect to the Properties or any of the Subs as of
May 31, 2009.
5.11
Property Obligations . To the Knowledge of Seller,
EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, all rentals, Royalties,
shut-in royalties, overriding royalties and other payments due
pursuant to or with respect to the Leases operated by any Sub have
been properly or will on or prior to Closing Date be paid in all
material respects. Schedule 5.11 provides detail on
all amounts held in suspense by Seller and the Subs relating to the
Properties.
5.12
Property Operation . (a) Each of the Wells operated by
the Subs and the Wells not operated by the Subs to the Knowledge of
Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, have been drilled,
completed, operated, developed and produced in material compliance
with all applicable judgments, Orders, Laws, rules and regulations
(other than those relating to title matters, which are dealt with
in Article X ), and (b) all necessary certificates,
consents, Permits, licenses and other governmental authorizations
(other than those relating to title matters, which are dealt with
in Article X ), which are material to the ownership, use or
operation of the Properties which any Sub operates, and the
Properties not operated by any Sub to the Knowledge of Seller,
EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, have been obtained and are
in force except where such failure would not have a Material
Adverse Effect.
5.13
Take-or-Pay . Except as set forth on Schedule 5.10 ,
no Sub is obligated, under a take-or-pay or similar arrangement, or
by virtue of an election to non-consent or not participate in a
past or current operation on the Properties (pursuant to the
applicable operating agreement), to produce Hydrocarbons, or allow
Hydrocarbons to be produced, without receiving full payment at the
time of delivery in an amount that corresponds to the Net Revenue
Interest in the Hydrocarbons attributable to any Well, Lease or Fee
Interest described in Exhibit B .
28
5.14
Taxes . Except as otherwise disclosed in Schedule
5.14 :
(a)
All Ad Valorem Taxes and Taxes on production or removal of
Hydrocarbons from the Properties that the Subs operate have been
timely paid. All renditions or other filings regarding the
value of the Properties for Ad Valorem Taxes were true and
correct. To Seller’s Knowledge, EPEC’s Knowledge,
Miller’s Knowledge, EPOC’s Knowledge, EPPC’s
Knowledge and Miller Oil’s Knowledge, there is no Lien for
Taxes (other than Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable) on any
Property, nor to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC
and Miller Oil is any Taxing Authority in the process of imposing,
or threatening to impose, any Lien for Taxes on any Property, other
than (in each instance) Permitted Encumbrances.
(b)
All income and franchise Tax Returns, Ad Valorem Tax reports and
renditions and all other material Tax Returns required to be filed
by, or with respect to, Seller and the Subs (i) have been filed,
(ii) were and continue to be true and correct in all material
respects, and (iii) all Taxes that were shown to be due on such Tax
Returns have been paid.
(c)
Seller has given, or otherwise made available to Buyer, copies of
those portions of all Tax Returns, examination reports and
statements of deficiencies relating to the Subs for tax years 2006
and 2007, and has provided to Buyer a draft of the federal income
tax return for 2008.
(d)
There are no outstanding agreements extending or waiving the
statutory period of limitation applicable to any claim for, or the
period for the collection or assessment or reassessment of, Taxes
due from the Subs for any taxable period that would reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect, and (ii) no power of attorney is currently in force
with respect to any matter relating to the Taxes of any of the
Subs. The period for assessment for federal income Taxes of
Seller and the Subs is closed for Tax periods beginning before
January 1, 2005.
(e)
Except as set forth in Schedule 5.14(e) , none of the Subs
has been a member of a group which files a consolidated federal
income tax return other than a group in which Seller is the
parent.
(f)
Except as set forth in Schedule 5.14(f) , none of the Subs
has elected to be a disregarded entity prior to the Conversion
Transaction and none of the Subs has any liability for the Taxes of
any Person as defined in Section 7701(a)(1) of the Code (other than
the Seller or another Sub) under Treasury Regulation Section
1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law),
as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise.
(g)
As of the effective time of any Conversion Transaction, each of the
Subs is disregarded as an entity from Seller for U.S. federal
income tax purposes under Treas. Reg §
301.7701-3(c)(iv).
29
(h)
No Tax Return of the Seller and Subs is under audit or examination
by any Tax authority, and no written notice of such an audit or
examination has been received by the Seller and Subs. Each material
assessed deficiency resulting from any audit or examination
relating to Taxes by any Governmental Authority has been timely
paid and there is no assessed deficiency, refund litigation,
proposed adjustment or matter in controversy with respect to any
Taxes due and owing by the Seller and Subs.
(i)
Except for the election to capitalize certain intangible drilling
and development costs, since December 31, 2005 , the Seller and Subs have not
made or rescinded any material election relating to Taxes or
settled or compromised any claim, action, suit, litigation,
proceeding, arbitration, investigation, audit or controversy
relating to any Taxes, or, except as may be required by applicable
Law, made any change to any of their methods of reporting income or
deductions for federal income Tax purposes from those employed in
the preparation of their most recently filed federal Tax
Returns.
(j)
Except for statutory Liens for Taxes not yet due, no Liens for
Taxes exist with respect to any assets or properties of the Seller
or any Sub.
(k)
The Seller and Subs have complied with all applicable Laws relating
to the collection, withholding, deposit and payment of Taxes and
have, within the time and the manner prescribed by applicable Law,
withheld or collected, and timely paid over to the proper Tax
authorities, all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over
under applicable Tax Law.
(l)
None of the Seller nor any Sub shall be required to include in a
Taxable period ending after the Closing Date any item of income
that accrued in a prior Taxable period but was not recognized in
any prior Taxable period as a result of the installment method of
accounting, the long-term contract method of accounting, the cash
method of accounting or Sections 108(i) or 481 of the Code or
comparable provisions of any other Tax Law.
(m)
None of the Seller nor any Sub has participated in any
“reportable transaction” as defined in Section 6707A of
the Internal Revenue Code and Treasury Regulation Section
1.6011-4.
(n)
None of the Properties are subject to tax partnership reporting
requirements under applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) or any
foreign, state or local Law. In the event any Property is the
subject of tax partnership reporting requirements, Seller and Subs
shall, at the request of the Buyer insofar as Seller or the
applicable Sub is the tax matters partner for the tax partnership,
effect a Section 754 election under the Code and any comparable
elections under foreign, state or local tax Law with respect to any
such tax partnerships and in those instances where Seller or the
applicable Sub is not the tax matters partner for the tax
partnership, Seller and the
30
applicable Sub
shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
elections to be made.
(o)
Except as disclosed in Section 5.1 and Schedule
5.14(o) , to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC
and Miller Oil, the Properties do not include any interest in any
partnership, limited liability company, corporation or other entity
formed under state Law.
5.15
Timely Receipt . Except as set forth on Schedule
5.15 , each Sub is timely receiving, in all material respects,
its share of proceeds from the sale of Hydrocarbons produced from
the Properties without suspense, counterclaim or set-off. To
the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil,
there has been no production of Hydrocarbons from the Properties
that the Subs operate in excess of the allowable production
established pursuant to Applicable Law that would result in any
material restriction on production applicable to the respective Sub
from the Leases subsequent to the Effective Time.
5.16
Timely Payment . Except as otherwise disclosed in
Schedule 5.16 , each Seller and Sub has paid its share of
all costs required to be paid by it under the Leases (operated by
Seller or any Sub) and, to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller,
EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, the Material Contracts, except those
being contested in good faith.
5.17
Outstanding Obligations . Except as otherwise
described in Schedule 5.17 , there are no outstanding
authorizations for expenditures or other written commitments or
existing proposals to conduct operations on the Properties (in
excess of US$100,000 net to the interest of any Sub). No third
party has any right (retained or otherwise) granted by a Sub to
production, cash bonus payments or profits or other rights in the
Properties including, without limitation, rights retained by prior
owners at the time of the acquisition of the Properties by such Sub
to receive production, cash bonus payments or profits from the
Properties if the price of oil exceeds a threshold
amount.
5.18
Hedge Contracts . The Hedge Contracts set forth on
Schedule 5.18 are all of the Hedge Contracts relating to the
Properties and neither Seller nor the Subs are party to any other
Hedge Contracts, forward sales contract or derivative contract
relating to the Properties.
5.19
Status of Seller . Neither Seller nor any Sub is a
“foreign person” within the meaning of Code Section
1445, and Seller will furnish Buyer with an affidavit that
satisfies the requirements of Code Section 1445(b)(2), in the form
attached as Exhibit D .
5.20
Sufficient Rights to Operate . The Properties that
each Sub operates and to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller,
EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, the Properties that are not operated by
a Sub include all of the material assets (real, personal, tangible
and intangible) employed by such Sub in their current ownership and
operation of the Properties, and such assets are, taken as a whole,
sufficient for the ownership and, if operated by a Sub, the
operation of such Properties immediately following the Closing in
substantially the same manner as conducted at Closing.
5.21
No Encumbrances . Except as set forth on Schedule
5.21 and other than the Permitted Encumbrances, as of the
Closing there will be no Liens encumbering the
Properties.
31
5.22
Materials Provided to Buyer . The historical
production and financial data relating to the Properties operated
by any of the Subs that has been provided by or on behalf of Seller
or the Subs to Buyer and its Affiliates are true and correct in all
material respects.
5.23
Environmental Matters . To the Knowledge of Seller,
EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, except as set forth on
Schedule 5.23 , (a) the operations of the Subs with respect
to the Properties are in compliance with Environmental Law and
Environmental Permits, except where noncompliance would not be
reasonably expected to give rise to Losses arising under or
relating to any Environmental Law that, individually or in the
aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, and (b) there has been no material investigation, study,
audit, test, review or other analysis conducted in the last three
(3) years to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and
Miller Oil, regarding compliance with any Environmental Law or
Environmental Permit in relation to any Property that a Sub
operates, which has not been delivered to Buyer.
5.24
Wells . Except for any well that has been drilled on a
Property, and then plugged and abandoned, there are no Wells
drilled by any of the Subs, and no producing or shut-in Wells on
the Properties operated by any of the Subs, and to the Knowledge of
Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and Miller Oil, there are no Wells
drilled and no producing or shut-in Wells on the Properties not
operated by any of the Subs other than those identified on
Exhibit B , and the status of each Well as identified on
Exhibit B that is operated by a Sub is true and correct in
all material respects.
5.25
Equipment and Personal Property .
(a)
Except as set forth on Schedule 5.25 , all currently
producing Wells and all Facilities operated by Seller or any of the
Subs and to the Knowledge of Seller, EPEC, Miller, EPOC, EPPC and
Miller Oil those Wells and Facilities not operated by Seller or any
of the Subs, are in an operable state of repair adequate to
maintain normal operations in accordance with past practices,
ordinary wear and tear excepted. Seller or each of the Subs
have all Easements and Permits necessary to access, construct,
operate, maintain and repair the Wells and Facilities operated by
Seller or any of the Subs.
(b)
With respect to Facilities and inventory, Seller’s or
Subs’ title to such Facilities and inventory as of the date
hereof is, and as of the Closing Date shall be transferred to the
Subs or retained by such Subs, as applicable, free and clear of
Liens and Claims other than Permitted Encumbrances.
5.26
Employee Benefits.
(a)
Schedule 5.26(a) sets forth a list of all “
material employee benefit plans ”, as defined in
Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), sponsored or
maintained by Seller or Subs or to which Seller or Subs contribute
or is obligated to contribute thereunder with respect to current or
former officers, directors or employees of Seller or any of
the
32
Subs or with
respect to which Seller or Subs may have material liability (the
“ Material Employee Benefit Plans
”).
(b)
Except as already listed on Schedule 5.26(a) , Schedule
5.26(b) sets forth a list of all material bonus plans,
employment, change in control, consulting or other compensation
agreements, incentive, equity or equity-based compensation,
deferred compensation arrangements, stock purchase, fringe benefit,
severance pay, sabbatical or paid time off, sick leave, vacation
pay, salary continuation, disability, hospitalization, medical
insurance, life, dental, vision, accidental death and dismemberment
or other insurance benefits, scholarship programs or any other
employee benefit plan, program or arrangement sponsored or
maintained by Seller or the Subs or to which Seller or the Subs
contributes or is required to contribute thereunder with respect to
current or former officers, directors or employees of Seller or
current or former officers, directors, or employees of any of the
Subs or with respect to which Seller or the Subs may have material
liability (together with the Material Employee Benefit Plans, the
“ Benefit Arrangements ”).
(c)
True and correct copies of the following documents, to the extent
applicable, with respect to each of the Benefit Arrangements, have
been made available or delivered to Buyer: (i) any plans and
related trust documents, and all amendments thereto and, with
respect to any Benefit Arrangements sponsored or maintained by
Seller or the Subs, all material contracts or material agreements
related to such plans, (ii) the Forms 5500 for the most recent
three (3) years and schedules thereto, (iii) financial statements
and actuarial valuations for the current year, to the extent
available, and for the most recent three (3) years, (iv) the most
recent IRS determination letter, (v) the most recent summary plan
descriptions and material modifications, and (vi) written
descriptions of all non-written Benefit Arrangements.
(d)
Each of the Benefit Arrangements has been maintained in accordance
with its terms and all provisions of Applicable Law.
(e)
No Benefit Arrangement (i) is a “ multiemployer plan
” as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, or (ii) is a “
multiple employer welfare arrangement ” as defined in
Section 3(40)(A) of ERISA. During the six (6) years
immediately prior to the Closing, neither Seller nor the Subs has
incurred or experienced an event that has given rise, or could
reasonably be expected to give rise, to a withdrawal liability
under Section 4201, 4063 or 4064 of ERISA or any actual or
contingent liability under Section 4201 of ERISA.
(f)
No Benefit Arrangement is a foreign plan governed by the Laws of a
foreign jurisdiction.
(g)
Except as set forth on Schedule 5.26(g) , the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (either alone or
together with another event), will not entitle any Person to any
material benefit under any
33
Benefit
Arrangement or materially accelerate vesting, payment or materially
increase the amount of compensation due to any Person.
(h)
With respect to each Benefit Arrangement that is sponsored by
Seller or the Subs or any such plan or arrangement or portion
thereof which after the Closing Date will be sponsored or
maintained by Seller or Subs, (i) there are no material claims
pending (other than routine claims for benefits), (ii) no
prohibited transaction involving the assets of any such plan or
arrangement have occurred and (iii) all contributions required to
have been made have been made or properly accrued.
5.27
Ownership and Issuance of Equity Interests .
(a)
Seller is the record and beneficial owner, either directly or
indirectly, of the common stock of the Subs as of the date hereof
and as of Closing Date (until cancellation thereof in accordance
with the Plan) the Equity Interests of the Subs as constituted
after the Conversion Transaction will be owned by the Seller,
either directly or indirectly. Such common stock constitutes
one hundred percent (100%) of the outstanding common stock of the
Subs and as of Closing the Equi