PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
TETON DJ LLC
AS SELLER
AND
NOBLE ENERGY, INC.
AS BUYER
DATED EFFECTIVE FEBRUARY 1, 2009
CHASE, DUNDY, KEITH AND PERKINS COUNTIES,
NEBRASKA
PHILLIPS, SEDGWICK AND YUMA COUNTIES, COLORADO
CONFIDENTIAL
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Page
EXHIBITS
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Exhibit
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Description
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Section
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Reference
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A-1
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Leases and
Lands (Chundy, Grant and East Big Springs
Complexes)
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1.2.a
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A-2
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Leases and
Lands (Frenchman Creek)
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1.2.a
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B
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Wells and
Allocated Values
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1.2.b
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C
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Easements and
Surface Leases
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1.2.e
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D
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Personal
Property and Equipment
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1.2.e
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E
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1.2.f
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F
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Officer’s
Certificates of Seller and Teton Energy
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11.3.a
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G
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Officer’s
Certificate of Buyer
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11.3.b
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H
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Non-Foreign
Affidavit of Seller
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11.3.c
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I
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Form of
Assignment and Bill of Sale
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11.3.d
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DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES
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Schedule
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Description
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Section
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Reference
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6.8
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6.8
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PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
This
Purchase and Sale Agreement (“ Agreement ”),
dated March 31, 2009, is by and between Teton DJ LLC, a
Colorado limited liability company, (“ Seller ”
or “ Teton DJ ”) with an address of 600 17th
Street, Suite 1600 North, Denver, Colorado 80202, and Noble
Energy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Buyer ”
or “Noble” ) with an address of 1625 Broadway,
Suite 2200, Denver, Colorado 80202. The transaction
contemplated by this Agreement may be referred to as the “
Transaction .” Seller and Buyer may be referred to
individually as a “ Party ” or collectively as
the “ Parties .” Teton Energy Corporation
(“ Teton Energy ”) joins in this Agreement for
the purposes of providing certain guarantees in accordance with
existing agreements between the Parties.
RECITALS
A. Teton Energy and Noble entered into an
Acreage Earning Agreement dated effective December 31, 2005
(the “ Acreage Earning Agreement ”) , providing
for the earning by Noble of an interest in oil and gas leasehold
properties owned by Teton Energy (the “ Teton Leases
”), the exploration for oil and gas, the drilling and
operation of wells, the installation of production infrastructure,
and the acquisition of oil and gas properties within an area of
mutual interest (the “ AMI ”), among other
matters, in Chase, Dundy, Keith and Perkins Counties, Nebraska and
Sedgwick County, Colorado.
B. By First Amendment to Acreage Earning
Agreement dated effective December 31, 2005 (the “
Amendment ”), among other matters, Teton Energy and
Noble acknowledge that title to the Teton Leases is held by Teton
DJ, a wholly owned subsidiary of Teton Energy and, therefore, Teton
DJ should be a party to the joint operating agreements covering
jointly owned oil and gas properties in the AMI.
C. The Amendment provides that Teton Energy
agrees to indemnify, hold harmless and defend Noble from and
against all losses whatsoever arising out of any failure on the
part of Teton DJ to perform its obligations under joint operating
agreements covering the jointly owned properties in the
AMI.
D. Seller owns and desires to sell the
Assets, as defined below, to Buyer upon the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement.
E. Buyer desires to purchase the Assets
pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
AGREEMENT
In
consideration of the mutual promises contained herein and other
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, Seller and Buyer agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
1.1
Purchase and Sale . Seller agrees to sell and convey to Buyer, and
Buyer agrees to purchase and receive from Seller, the Assets, as
defined below.
1.2
Assets . The
“ Assets ” are all of Seller’s right,
title and interest in and to the following real and personal
property interests, located in Chase, Dundy, Keith and Perkins
Counties, Nebraska, and Phillips, Sedgwick and Yuma Counties,
Colorado.
a. The oil and gas leases described on
Exhibits A-1 and A-2 , including extensions and renewals
thereof (the “ Leases ”) (including without
limitation working interests, operating rights, overriding royalty
interests, production payments and net profits interests) insofar
as the Leases cover all lands covered by the Leases, whether or not
such lands are adequately or fully described on Exhibit A (the
“ Lands ”), and the oil, gas and all other
hydrocarbons (including, but not limited to, coalbed methane)
(“ Hydrocarbons ”), that may be produced from
the Leases and Lands;
b. The oil and gas wells located on the Leases
and Lands described on Exhibit A-1 only, or lands pooled or
unitized therewith, including without limitation, the oil and gas
wells specifically described on Exhibit B , whether
producing or non-producing; all injection and disposal wells on the
Leases and Lands described on Exhibit A-1 only (the “
Wells ”), and all personal property and equipment
associated with the Wells as of the Effective Time;
c. The rights, to the extent transferable, in
and to all existing and effective unitization, pooling and
communitization agreements, declarations and orders, and the
properties covered and the units created thereby, to the extent
that they relate to or affect any of the interests described in
Sections 1.2.a. and 1.2.b. or the post-Effective Time
production of Hydrocarbons from the Leases and Lands;
d. The rights, to the extent transferable, in
and to the Material Agreements described on
Schedule 6.8 , only insofar as they relate to the
Leases and Lands;
e. All of the personal property, materials,
fixtures, improvements, well equipment, piping, valves, electrical,
communications, separation, dehydration, compression and other
equipment and facilities, tanks, chemicals, injection facilities,
saltwater disposal facilities, flow lines, gathering systems
(including without limitation the Chundy Gathering System),
permits, licenses, approvals, servitudes, rights-of-way, easements,
surface leases, and other surface rights and all other
appurtenances and facilities located on or used in connection with
or otherwise related to the exploration for or production,
gathering, treatment, processing, storing, sale or disposal of
Hydrocarbons or water produced from the properties and interests
described in Sections 1.2.a through 1.2.d, including without
limitation the easements and surface leases described on
Exhibit C and the personal property and equipment
described on Exhibit D ;
f. The lands described on Exhibit E
(“Facility Sites”);
g. All data, interpretive data and geophysical
modeling seismic lines over the general area of the Assets owned by
Seller, including 3-D seismic over Seller’s “Frenchman
Creek” prospect, but excluding from the foregoing those
files, records, data and information that are (i) subject to
unaffiliated third party contractual restrictions on disclosure or
transfer, which are applicable to Buyer or (ii) subject to a
transfer fee, unless Buyer agrees in writing to pay such transfer
fees; and
h. All files, records, correspondence, data and
information relating to the items described in Sections 1.2.a
through 1.2.g maintained by Seller (the “ Records
”), including, without limitation, lease and land files,
abstracts, title reports, memoranda and opinions, well files,
contract files, tax and accounting files related to the
Assets.
1.3
Excluded Wells, Frenchman Creek . All wellbores on the Leases and Lands
described on Exhibit A-2, including without limitation the
Kramer 24-12 Well located in the SE/4SW/4 of Section 12, T. 6
N., R. 43 W., and the Kramer 12-13 Well located in the SW/4NW/4 of
Section 13, T. 6 N., R. 43 W., Phillips County, Colorado, are
excluded from this Agreement and the Transaction (the “
Excluded Wellbores ”).
1.4
Teton ORRI LLC .
For the avoidance of doubt, the Assets do not include any
overriding royalty interests in the Leases and Lands owned by Teton
ORRI LLC on the date of Closing.
1.5
Effective Time . The purchase and sale of the Assets shall be
effective as of February 1, 2009 at 7:00 a.m., Mountain Time
(the “ Effective Time ”).
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE PRICE
2.1
Purchase Price . The Purchase Price for the Assets shall be Three
Million Eight Hundred Thousand Dollars ($3,800,000.00) (the “
Purchase Price ”), subject to Section 2.2 below.
Based on market valuations performed by independent third parties,
and Seller’s reasonable judgment based on several factors,
including but not limited to market solicitations, offers made to
Seller, and expressions of interest made and received by Seller,
the Purchase Price is fair and reasonable consideration for the
Assets.
2.2
Adjustments to Purchase Price . The Purchase Price shall be adjusted at Closing
according to this Section without duplication pursuant to a “
Settlement Statement ” approved by Seller and Buyer on
or before Closing. A draft of the Settlement Statement will be
prepared by Buyer and provided to Seller on or before Closing for
Buyer’s comment and review. The Settlement Statement shall
set forth the Purchase Price as adjusted as provided in this
Section, which amount is referred to as the “ Closing
Amount .” For the purposes of this Agreement, the term
“ Property Expenses ” shall mean all capital
expenses, joint interest billings, lease operating expenses, lease
rental and maintenance costs, Taxes (as defined and apportioned as
of the Effective Time pursuant to Article 13), drilling
expenses, workover expenses, geological, geophysical and any other
exploration or development expenditures chargeable under applicable
operating agreements or other agreements consistent with the
standards established by the Council of Petroleum Accountant
Societies of North America that are attributable to the maintenance
and operation of the Assets during the period in
question.
a. Upward Adjustments . The Purchase
Price shall be adjusted upward by the following:
i. An amount equal to all Property Expenses,
including prepaid expenses, attributable to the Assets after the
Effective Time that were paid by Seller (all to be apportioned as
of the Effective Time except as otherwise provided), including
without limitation, prepaid rentals and royalties, including lease
rentals;
ii. The proceeds of production attributable to
the Assets occurring before the Effective Time and received by
Buyer, net of royalties and taxes measured by
production;
iii. An amount equal to the value actually
received by Buyer for Seller’s share of any oil or condensate
in tanks or storage facilities produced from or credited to the
Leases and Lands prior to the Effective Time based upon the
quantities in oil or condensate tanks or storage facilities as
measured by and reflected in Seller’s records; and
iv. Any other amount provided in this Agreement
or agreed upon by Seller and Buyer.
b. Downward Adjustments . The Purchase
Price shall be adjusted downward by the following:
i. An amount equal to all Property Expenses
attributable to the Assets prior to the Effective Time that are
paid by Buyer, subject to Section 2.2.c.;
ii. An amount equal to the sum of all Title
Defect adjustments under Section 4.4.b.;
iii. An amount equal to the sum of all
Environmental Defect adjustments under
Section 5.3.b;
iv. The proceeds of production attributable to
the Assets occurring on or after the Effective Time and received by
Seller, net of royalties and taxes measured by production;
and
v. Any other amount provided in this Agreement
or agreed upon by Seller and Buyer.
c. Final Allocation of Property Expenses
. The Parties have agreed on the amount of all Property Expenses
related to periods prior to the Effective Time, subject to the
apportionment of Taxes as provided in Article 13, on an
arms’ length basis and after adequate and sufficient inquiry
and investigation. For purposes of this paragraph only, Property
Expenses shall not include claims by third parties for additional
royalties payable with respect to Seller’s interest in the
Assets prior to the Effective Time.
2.3
Allocated Values . Buyer and Seller have agreed to allocate the
Purchase Price among the Assets as follows, which amounts shall be
referred to as the “ Allocated Value
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$
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2,000,000
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As allocated
among the Wells on
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Exhibit B
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$
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870,160
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$
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725,540
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Frenchman Creek Leasehold:
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$
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139,300
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$
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65,000
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$
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3,800,000
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ARTICLE 3
DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW
3.1
Access to Records . Subject to Section 3.2, Seller will
disclose and make available to Buyer and its representatives at
Seller’s or Seller’s agent’s office and during
Seller’s normal business hours, all Records in Seller’s
possession or control relating to the Assets for the purpose of
permitting Buyer to perform its due diligence review including, but
not limited to, all title opinions, well, leasehold, unit, title,
contract, division order, accounting, tax, gas marketing, vendor
and creditor files. Seller agrees to cooperate with Buyer in
Buyer’s efforts to obtain, at Buyer’s sole expense,
such additional information relating to the Assets as Buyer may
reasonably desire. Buyer may inspect the Records only to the extent
it may do so without violating any obligation, confidence or
contractual commitment of Seller to a third party. Seller shall use
reasonable efforts to obtain the necessary consents to allow
Buyer’s examination of any confidential information that is
material to this transaction.
3.2
Representation and Warranty . Seller makes no representations regarding the
accuracy of any of the Records; provided, however, Seller does
represent that (i) all of the Records are files, or copies
thereof, that Seller has used in the ordinary course of operating
and owning the Assets, (ii) Seller has not intentionally
withheld any material information in the Records and
(iii) Seller has not intentionally misrepresented any material
information in the Records. Except as set forth in this
Section 3.2, no representation or warranty of any kind is made
by Seller as to the Records and Buyer expressly agrees that any
conclusions drawn therefrom shall be the result of its own
independent review and judgment. The representations contained in
this paragraph shall apply only to matters of fact, and shall not
apply to any information, data, printouts, extrapolations,
projections, documentation, maps, graphs, charts, or tables which
reflect, depict, present, portray, or represent, or which are based
upon or derived from, in whole or in part, interpretation of the
Records including, but not limited to, matters of geological,
geophysical, engineering, or scientific interpretation.
ARTICLE 4
TITLE MATTERS
4.1
Defensible Title . The term “Defensible Title” means
such title to the Assets, that, subject to and except for Permitted
Encumbrances: (i) entitles Seller to receive not less than the
net revenue interest set forth on Exhibit B for each
Well listed on Exhibit B (“ NRI ”);
(ii) obligates Seller to bear costs and expenses relating to
the maintenance, development, operation and the production of
Hydrocarbons from each Well in an amount not greater than the
working interest set forth in Exhibit B (“
WI ”); (iii) is not subject to reduction by
virtue of the exercise by any third party of a reversionary
interest, back in or similar right except as scheduled in
Exhibit B ; (iv) is free and clear of mortgages,
encumbrances, liens, delinquent taxes and preferential rights to
purchase or rights of first refusal unless the foregoing rights are
waived by the holders thereof; (v) is not subject to
unperformed drilling obligations except as expressly assumed by
Buyer; and (vi) is not subject to defects or conditions that
would create a material impairment of use or loss of interest in
the affected Asset.
4.2
Permitted Encumbrances . The term “ Permitted Encumbrances
” shall mean:
a. lessors’ royalties, overriding
royalties, net profits interests, production payments, reversionary
interests and similar burdens if the net cumulative effect of such
burdens does not operate to reduce the NRI set forth on
Exhibit B ;
b. liens for Taxes, or assessments, not yet due
or delinquent;
c. all rights to consent by, required notices
to, filings with, or other actions by federal, state and local
governmental entities in connection with the ownership or operation
of the Leases if the same are customarily obtained subsequent to
such transfer of ownership or operations;
d. easements, rights-of-way, servitudes,
permits, and surface leases on, over, or in respect of property
owned or leased by Seller or over which Seller owns rights-of-way,
easements, permits, or licenses that are of record in the
applicable county to the extent such matters, individually or in
the aggregate, do not materially interfere with oil and gas
operations on the Leases and do not materially affect the value
thereof;
e. rights of reassignment upon the surrender or
expiration of any Lease;
f. the terms and conditions of the Material
Agreements to the extent such do not decrease the NRI for the
affected Asset or increase the WI for such Asset without a
corresponding proportionate increase in the NRI for such Asset;
and
g. any encumbrance, title defect or matter
waived or deemed waived by Buyer pursuant to
Section 4.4.a.
4.3
Title Defects . The term “ Title Defect ”
means any encumbrance, encroachment, irregularity, defect in or
objection to real property title, excluding Permitted Encumbrances,
that alone or in combination with other defects renders title to an
Asset less than Defensible Title.
4.4
Adjustments for Title Defects .
a. Notice of Title Defects . Buyer shall
deliver to Seller a written “ Notice of Title Defects
” on or before March 31, 2009. The Notice of Title
Defects shall describe the Title Defect and state the reduction in
the Allocated Value of an Asset caused by the Title Defect (the
“ Defect Value ”). Other than matters which are
violative of Seller’s special warranty of title set out in
Exhibit I , any matters not described in a written
Notice of Title Defect shall conclusively be deemed to have been
waived and accepted by Buyer, and shall be deemed Permitted
Encumbrances hereunder. In determining the Defect Value, the
Parties intend to include only that portion of the Asset affected
by the Title Defect. The Defect Value may not exceed the Allocated
Value of the Asset and shall be determined by the Parties in good
faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including without
limitation the following:
i. If the Title Defect is a lien or encumbrance
on the Asset created by Seller, and such lien or encumbrance is
unconditionally released at or prior to Closing, there shall be no
Defect Value associated with such lien or encumbrance.
ii. If the Title Defect is an actual reduction
in NRI or any other matter that does not fall within the matters
described in subsection i., then the Buyer will rerun its ARIES
based calculation (or similar program) that resulted in the
Allocated Value for the affected portion of the Assets using the
same economic and engineering criteria except as changed to
accommodate the Title Defect to calculate the impact on the
Allocated Value for the affected Asset. This revised calculation of
the Allocated Value will be presented to Seller, and Buyer and
Seller will act in good faith to reach mutual agreement as to the
diminution effect of the Title Defect and thus the Defect
Value.
b. Defect Adjustments . With respect to
adjustments to the Purchase Price for Title Defects, the Parties
agree as follows:
i. “ Excluded Assets ” are
Assets excluded from this Agreement pursuant to
Sections 4.4.b.iii and 5.3.b.
ii. Seller shall have the option of attempting
to cure Title Defects to the reasonable satisfaction of Buyer on or
before the Closing Date, which option shall be communicated to
Buyer prior to the Closing Date.
iii. If Seller does not elect to cure or cannot
cure a Title Defect to Buyer’s reasonable satisfaction, Buyer
shall have the option to either accept assignment of the Asset
affected by a Title Defect, and the Purchase Price shall be
adjusted downward by the Defect Value, or to exclude such Asset
from this Agreement. If Buyer elects to exclude such Asset, the
Purchase Price shall be adjusted downward by an amount equal to the
Allocated Value of the Excluded Asset.
4.5
Dispute Resolution . The Parties agree to resolve disputes concerning
the following matters pursuant to this Section 4.5:
(i) the existence of a Title Defect, (ii) the adequacy of
Title Defect curative materials submitted pursuant to
Section 4.4.b, and (iii) the amount of a Defect Value
(collectively, the “ Disputed Defect Matters ”).
The Parties agree to attempt to initially resolve all disputes
through good-faith negotiations. Subject to Buyer’s and
Seller’s right to terminate this Agreement under
Article 10 prior to Closing, if the Parties cannot resolve
such disputes on or before Closing, the Disputed Defect Matters
shall be submitted to binding arbitration in accordance with the
procedures set forth in Section 14.5.d. In such event, an
amount equal to the Defect Values associated with the Disputed
Defect Matters shall be withheld from the Purchase Price paid by
Buyer to Seller at Closing, and the affected Assets shall be
retained by Seller at Closing. If, following binding arbitration,
the Seller is obligated to sell and the Buyer is obligated to
purchase the Assets or portions of the Assets affected by a
Disputed Defect Matter, the closing date for the affected Assets
shall occur within ten (10) Business Days following the
decision of the arbitrators or as otherwise agreed to by the
Parties. “ Business Day ” means a day on which
commercial banks located in Denver, Colorado are open for business.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Closing shall occur on
March 31, 2009 as to Assets which are not affected by a
Disputed Defect Matter, subject, however, to the rights of Seller
and Buyer to terminate this Agreement under
Article 10.
4.6
Casualty Loss . After the Effective Time and prior to Closing,
if a portion of the Assets is destroyed by fire or other casualty,
or is taken or threatened to be taken in condemnation or under the
right of eminent domain, (with such event being a “
Casualty Loss ”), Buyer shall purchase the Asset at
Closing for the Allocated Value of the Asset reduced by the
estimated cost to repair or replace such Asset (with equipment of
similar utility). In no event shall the watering out of a well,
casing collapse, or breakage of equipment constitute a Casualty
Loss.
ARTICLE 5
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
5.1
Definitions . For
the purposes of the Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
a. Environmental Laws . “
Environmental Laws ” shall mean all laws, rules,
regulations, statutes, ordinances, decrees or orders of any
Governmental Authority relating to (a) the control of any
potential pollutant or protection of the air, water or land, (b)
solid, gaseous or liquid waste generation, handling, treatment,
storage, disposal or transportation, and (c) exposure to
hazardous, toxic or other substances alleged to be harmful, and
includes without limitation final and binding requirements related
to the foregoing imposed by (i) the terms and conditions of
any license, permit, approval or other authorization by any
Governmental Authority, and (ii) applicable judicial,
administrative or other regulatory decrees, judgments and orders of
any Governmental Authority. The term “ Environmental
Laws ” shall include, but not be limited to, the
following statutes and the regulations promulgated thereunder, as
currently in effect: the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et
seq., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., the
Resource Conservation Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.,
the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act, 42 U.S.C. §
11011 et seq., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §
2601 et seq., the Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. §
1251, et seq., the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 300f
et seq., the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation,
and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq., the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. § 136,
et. seq., and any similar state, federal or local statute or
ordinance.
b. Governmental Authority . “
Governmental Authority ” shall mean any and all
foreign, federal, state or local governments, governmental
institutions, public authorities and governmental entities of any
nature whatsoever, and any subdivisions or instrumentalities
thereof, including, but not limited to, departments, boards,
bureaus, commissions, agencies, courts, administrations and panels,
and any divisions or instrumentalities thereof, whether permanent
or ad hoc and whether now or hereafter constituted or
existing.
c. Environmental Defect . “
Environmental Defect ” means a condition in, on or
under the Assets (including, without limitation, air, land, soil,
surface and subsurface strata, surface water, ground water, or
sediments) attributable to a period of time prior to the Effective
Time that causes any portion of the Assets to be in material
violation of an Environmental Law or requires Remediation under an
Environmental Law.
d. Remediation . “
Remediation ” means actions or activities required to
comply with Environmental Laws to (a) clean up or remove
hazardous materials from the environment, (b) prevent or
minimize the movement, leaching or migration of hazardous materials
into the environment, (c) prevent, minimize or mitigate the
release or threatened release of hazardous materials into the
environment, or injury or damage from such release, and including
without limitation, costs and expenses payable in connection with
the foregoing for legal, engineering or other consultant services,
for investigation, testing, sampling and monitoring, for boring
excavation and construction, for removal, modifications or
replacement of equipment or facilities, for labor and material, and
for proper storage, treatment and disposal of hazardous
materials.
5.2
Environmental Assessment . Buyer may conduct an on-site inspection,
environmental assessment and compliance audit of the Assets (an
“ Environmental Assessment ”) at Buyer’s
cost and expense. Seller shall provide Buyer with all information
in Seller’s possession or control pertaining to the
environmental condition of the Assets, including, but not limited
to, status of any environmental audits, permits, records and
assessments in Seller’s possession or control, and shall make
available to Buyer all present personnel who would reasonably be
expected to have knowledge or information regarding the
environmental status or condition of the Assets. Buyer shall
provide Seller prior written notice of any environmental
inspections and tests, including sampling activities, and Buyer
shall give Seller the opportunity to participate in all such
inspections and tests. Buyer shall provide Seller, at no cost to
Seller, all reports of environmental inspections and tests,
provided that all such reports shall be deemed to be confidential
between the parties and subject to the confidentiality provisions
of Section 8.6.a of this Agreement. Buyer agrees to release,
indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Seller against all Losses (as
defined in Section 14.3) arising from or related to the
activities of Buyer, its employees, agents, contractors and other
representatives in connection with Buyer’s Environmental
Assessment regardless of the negligence or strict liability of
Seller.
5.3
Adjustments for Environmental Defects Pre-Closing
.
a. Notice of Environmental Defects .
Buyer shall provide Seller with written notice of any Environmental
Defect which Buyer’s Environmental Assessment reveals and
will provide evidence thereof. Such notice and evidence shall be
given on or before March 31, 2009. Buyer will be deemed to
have conclusively waived the right to adjust the Purchase Price
with respect to any Environmental Defect about which it fails to
notify Seller in writing prior to March 31, 2009.
b. Defect Adjustments . Upon receipt of a
notice of Environmental Defect, Seller may, at its sole election
prior to the Closing Date, either: (i) agree with Buyer on an
adjustment to the Purchase Price which shall be reflected on the
Settlement Statement, which adjustment shall reflect the cost to
remediate such Environmental Defect (“ Environmental
Defect Value ”); or (ii) in the event of the failure
of the Parties to come to agreement under (i), remove the affected
Asset(s) from this Agreement and adjust the Purchase Price downward
by the Allocated Value(s) of the excluded Asset(s) on the
Settlement Statement. Any Remediation of an Environmental Defect
shall be conducted by or under the supervision of Buyer. In no
event will Buyer have any obligation to remediate any such
Environmental Defect unless Buyer expressly agrees in writing to do
so. There shall be no reduction to the Purchase Price until such
time as the sum of all Environmental Defect Values exceeds
Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) (the “
Environmental Threshold Amount ”) but, in such event,
the Purchase Price reduction shall include the Environmental
Threshold Amount.
5.4
Environmental Dispute Resolution Pre-Closing .
The parties agree to resolve
disputes concerning the following matters pursuant to this Section:
(i) the existence and scope of Environmental Defect,
(ii) Buyer’s estimate of costs of Remediation of an
Environmental Defect and (iii) the effectiveness of
Remediation. The parties agree to attempt to initially resolve all
disputes through good faith negotiations. If the parties cannot
resolve disputes regarding items (i), (ii) or (iii) on or
before the Closing Date, the disputed matters will be finally
determined by binding arbitration pursuant to
Section 14.5.d.
5.5
Seller’s Indemnity .
a. Seller shall indemnify, hold harmless,
release and defend Buyer from and against all damages, losses,
claims, demands, causes of action, judgments and other costs
(including but not limited to any civil fines, penalties, costs of
assessment, clean-up, removal and remediation of pollution or
contamination, and expenses for the modification, repair or
replacement of facilities on the Lands) brought by any and all
persons and any agency or other body of federal, state or local
government, on account of any personal injury, illness or death,
any damage to, destruction or loss of property, and any
contamination or pollution of natural resources (including soil,
air, surface water or groundwater) to the extent any of the
foregoing directly or indirectly is caused by or otherwise involves
any environmental condition of the Assets or Lands, which is
created and arises prior to Closing, including, but not limited to,
the presence, disposal or release of any material (whether
hazardous, extremely hazardous, toxic or otherwise) of any kind in,
on or under the Assets or the Lands before Closing (the “
Pre-Closing Environmental Liabilities ”).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller’s obligation under this
Section 5.5 is effective only if the Environmental Threshold
Amount is exceeded (in which event Seller’s Pre-Closing
Environmental Liabilities shall include the Environmental Threshold
Amount and if, and to the extent that, Buyer gives written notice
to Seller of an asserted Pre-Closing Environmental Liability within
six (6) months from the date of Closing (“ Retained
Environmental Liability ”).
b. Seller’s indemnification obligations
shall extend to and include, but not be limited to the following
with respect to Pre-Closing Environmental Liabilities: (i) the
negligence or other fault of Seller, third parties and its agents,
whether such negligence is active or passive, joint, sole or
concurrent, (ii) Seller’s or Buyer’s strict
liability, and (iii) Seller’s or Buyer’s liabilities or
obligations under the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42 U.S.C.
§§ 9601 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and Recovery
Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.), the Clean Water Act
(33 U.S.C. §§ 466 et seq., the Safe Drinking Water Act
(14 U.S.C. §§ 1401-1450), the Hazardous Materials
Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §§ 1801 et seq.), the Toxic
Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 2601-2629), the
Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.) as amended, the Clean
Air Act Amendments of 1990 and all state and local laws and any
replacement or successor legislation or regulation thereto. This
indemnification shall be in addition to any other indemnity
provisions contained in this Agreement, and it is expressly
understood and agreed that any terms of this article shall control
over any conflicting or contradicting terms or provisions contained
in this Agreement; however, this Article 5 shall constitute
Buyer’s sole remedy for any Pre-Closing Environmental
Liabilities.
c. Seller’s indemnification shall not
extend to matters or conditions for which an adjustment of the
Purchase Price was made pursuant to
Section 5.3.b(i).
5.6
Buyer’s Indemnity .
a. Except for Excluded Assets, Buyer shall
indemnify, hold harmless, release and defend Seller from and
against all damages, losses, claims, demands, causes of action,
judgments and other costs (including but not limited to any civil
fines, penalties, costs of assessment, clean-up, removal and
remediation of pollution or contamination, and expenses for the
modification, repair or replacement of facilities on the Lands)
brought by any and all persons and any agency or other body of
federal, state or local government, on account of any personal
injury, illness or death, any damage to, destruction or loss of
property, and any contamination or pollution of natural resources
(including soil, air, surface water or groundwater) to the extent
any of the foregoing directly or indirectly is caused by or
otherwise involves any environmental condition of the Assets or
Lands, which is created and arises after Closing, including, but
not limited to, the presence, disposal or release of any material
(whether hazardous, extremely hazardous, toxic or otherwise) of any
kind in, on or under the Assets or the Lands after Closing (the
“ Post-Closing Environmental Liabilities
”).
b. Buyer’s indemnification obligations
shall extend to and include, but not be limited to the following
with respect to Post-Closing Environmental Liabilities:
(i) the negligence or other fault of Buyer, third parties, and
its agents, whether such negligence is active or passive, joint,
sole or concurrent, (ii) Seller’s or Buyer’s
strict liability, and (iii) Seller’s or Buyer’s
liabilities or obligations under the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42
U.S.C. §§ 9601 et seq.), the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.), the Clean
Water Act (33 U.S.C. §§ 466 et seq.), the Safe Drinking
Water Act (14 U.S.C. §§ 1401-1450), the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act (49 U.S.C. §§ 1801 et seq.),
the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. §§
2601-2629), the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.) as
amended, the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 and all state and
local laws and any replacement or successor legislation or
regulation thereto. This indemnification shall be in addition to
any other indemnity provisions contained in this Agreement, and it
is expressly understood and agreed that any terms of this Section
shall control over any conflicting or contradicting terms or
provisions contained in this Agreement.
ARTICLE 6
SELLER’S REPRESENTATIONS
Seller
makes the following representations and warranties as of the date
of this Agreement and as of Closing:
6.1
Existence and Qualification . Teton DJ is a Colorado limited liability company
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of Colorado. Teton Energy Corporation is a Delaware
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of Delaware.
6.2
Power . Seller has
all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as
presently conducted and to enter into this Agreement and convey the
Assets. The execution and delivery of this Agreement, consummation
of the Transaction, and the fulfillment of and compliance with the
terms and conditions hereof will not violate, or be in conflict
with, any material provision of the governing documents of Seller
or any material provision of any agreement or instrument to which
Seller is a party or by which Seller is bound, or any judgment,
decree, order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to
Seller.
6.3
Authorization and Enforceability . The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the Transaction have been duly and validly authorized
by all requisite action on Seller’s part. This Agreement
constitutes Seller’s legal, valid and binding obligation,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject, however, to the
effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws for the protection of creditors, as well as to general
principles of equity, regardless whether such enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
6.4
Liability for Brokers’ Fees . Seller has not incurred any liability,
contingent or otherwise, for brokers’ or finders’ fees
relating to the Transaction for which Buyer shall have any
responsibility whatsoever.
6.5
No Bankruptcy . There are no bankruptcy proceedings pending,
being contemplated by, or to Seller’s knowledge, based upon
reasonable inquiry and investigation, threatened against Seller or
Teton Energy.
6.6
Litigation . Seller has not received written notice of any
pending proceeding, notice of violation, action, suit, claim or
investigation before any federal, state or other governmental
court, or agency involving the ownership, operation or
environmental condition of the Leases. There is no action, suit,
proceeding, protest, claim or investigation by any person, entity,
administrative agency or governmental body pending or, to
Seller’s knowledge, threatened, against Seller before any
governmental authority that impedes or is likely to impede
Seller’s ability to consummate the Transaction or to assume
the liabilities to be assumed by Seller under this
Agreement.
6.7
Taxes . All taxes
and assessments pertaining to the Assets based on ownership of the
Assets for all taxable periods prior to the taxable period in which
this Agreement is executed have been properly paid. All income
taxes and obligations relating thereto that could result in a lien
or other claim against any of the Leases have been properly paid,
unless contested in good faith by appropriate
proceeding.
6.8
Agreements . All
of the material agreements pertaining to the Leases and Lands,
which affect the interest being acquired by Buyer in the Assets
pursuant to this Agreement, or Buyer’s exploration,
development, or production operations on the Leases and Lands,
including agreements for the gathering and transportation of
Hydrocarbons produced from the Leases and Lands (the “
Material Agreements ”) (but excluding surface use
agreements to which Buyer is a Party) are listed on
Schedule 6.8 .
6.9
Tax Partnerships . The Assets are not subject to any tax
partnership agreements requiring a partnership income tax return to
be filed under Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the
Code, with the exception of tax partnership agreements which are a
part of the Material Agreements.
6.10 Prepayments .
Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.10 , there are no agreements involving any
prepayments for production or any agreements requiring the delivery
of oil, gas or other minerals produced from or allocated to any of
the Leases at some future time without receiving full payment
therefor at the time of delivery.
6.11 Hydrocarbon Sales Contracts
. Except as set forth on
Schedule 6.10 , no Hydrocarbons are subject to a sales
contract (other than spot sales agreements terminable on no more
than 30 days notice) and no person has any call upon, option
to purchase or similar rights with respect to the production from
the Assets.
6.12 Hedging Arrangements .
The Leases are not subject to any
gas sales, gathering or transportation contracts which include
provisions for hedging, price risk management or other such
financial arrangements or transactions, which will affect or burden
the Leases from and after the Closing Date.
6.13 Preferential Rights to Purchase and
Areas of Mutual Interest . With the exception of the area of mutual
interest obligation in the Acreage Earning Agreement dated
effective May 1, 2007 between Teton DJ LLC and Targe Energy
Exploration and Production, LLC, there are no preferential rights
to purchase or area of mutual interest obligations which entitle
any third par