Exhibit 2(a)
EXECUTION
VERSION
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
This Purchase and Sale Agreement
(this “ Agreement ”) is made this 11th
day of July, 2008, by and among Cliffs UTAC Holding LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (“ Cliffs Sub
”), Cleveland-Cliffs Inc, an Ohio corporation and the
indirect parent of Cliffs Sub (“ Parent
”), United Mining Co., Ltd., a California corporation (the
“ Seller ”), and Laiwu Steel Group Ltd.,
a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s
Republic of China (“ Laiwu Parent ”).
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not defined herein
shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in the
Limited Liability Company Agreement of United Taconite LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (the “
Company ”), dated as of December 1, 2003,
as amended effective as of January 1, 2005 (the “
Operating Agreement ”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Seller desires to sell
and assign to Cliffs Sub, and Cliffs Sub desires to acquire from
the Seller, all of the Seller’s right, title and interest in,
to and under the Seller’s Units (the “ LLC
Interest ”);
WHEREAS, in consideration of the
sale and assignment of the LLC Interest, Cliffs Sub is paying or
causing to be paid to the Seller the Cash Consideration (as defined
hereinafter), Parent is issuing to the Seller the Shares (as
defined hereinafter and subject to adjustment and repurchase as
provided herein), and Cliffs Sub will deliver or cause to be
delivered to Laiwu Parent or its designee during 2008 and 2009
certain iron ore pellets (the “ Wabush Pellets
”) produced by Wabush Mines Joint Venture, an unincorporated
joint venture (“ Wabush ”), in the
amounts and on the terms set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, in connection with the sale
and assignment of the LLC Interest by the Seller to Cliffs Sub, the
parties wish to cause certain commercial agreements, to which
either Cliffs Minnesota Mining Company, a Delaware corporation and
an indirect subsidiary of Parent (“ CMMC
”), the Seller or both (or their respective Affiliates) are
parties, to be assigned as set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS, in connection with the sale
and assignment of the LLC Interest by the Seller to Cliffs Sub, the
parties wish to cause certain commercial agreements, to which
either CMMC, the Seller or both (or their respective Affiliates)
are parties, to be terminated as set forth in this Agreement;
and
WHEREAS, pursuant to
Sections 2.4(a) and 3.1 of the Operating
Agreement, the Board has unanimously consented in writing to the
sale and purchase of the LLC Interest and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, in each case, upon the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement.
AGREEMENTS
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the premises and their mutual promises, undertakings,
representations and warranties, and other good and valuable
consideration, the
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receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions contained in this Agreement,
the parties to this Agreement hereby agree as follows:
1.
Purchase and Sale of the LLC Interest
. At the Closing, the Seller is selling, assigning,
conveying, transferring and delivering to Cliffs Sub, and Cliffs
Sub is purchasing and acquiring from the Seller, all of the
Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the LLC
Interest, free and clear of all Liens.
2.
Purchase Price . In consideration of the
transfer to Cliffs Sub of all of the Seller’s right, title
and interest in, to and under the LLC Interest:
(a) Cliffs
Sub is paying or causing to be paid to the Seller at the Closing an
amount in cash of at least $100,000,000 but not more than
$265,000,000, such amount to be determined at the election of
Cliffs Sub in its sole discretion (such amount, the “
Cash Consideration ”);
(b) if Cliffs
Sub has elected to pay Cash Consideration of less than $265,000,000
pursuant to clause (a) above, then Parent shall issue and
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Seller at the Closing an
aggregate number of shares (the “ Shares
”) of common stock, par value $0.125 per share, of Parent
(“ Parent Common Stock ”) calculated by
dividing the difference between $265,000,000 and the Cash
Consideration paid pursuant to clause (a) above (such
difference, the “ Stock Consideration Value
”) by the closing price of Parent Common Stock on the New
York Stock Exchange on the last trading day before the Closing
Date;
(c) subject
to Section 13 , Cliffs Sub shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to the Seller or its designee an aggregate of
1.2 million tons of Wabush Pellets (which amount is in
addition to any Carryover Tonnage (as hereinafter defined)) in the
amounts and during the months set forth in Column 1 of
Exhibit A attached hereto and upon the delivery,
quality and other commercial terms set forth in Section A of
Exhibit B attached hereto; and
(d) the
Seller is paying or causing to be paid to Cliffs Sub at the Closing
an amount in cash equal to $450,000, which amount will be
effectively paid by the Seller to Cliffs Sub by means of a
reduction in the Cash Consideration otherwise being paid to the
Seller at the Closing pursuant to Section 2(a) by an
amount equal to $450,000.
3.
Additional Payments.
(a) Subject
to Section 13 , Cliffs Sub shall deliver or cause to be
delivered to Laiwu Parent or its designee an aggregate of 342,960
tons of Wabush Pellets owed and not yet delivered as of the Closing
(the “ Carryover Tonnage ”, and such
Wabush Pellets the “ Carryover Pellets ”)
by Wabush Iron Co. Limited, an Ohio corporation (“
Wabush Iron ”), to the Seller under that
certain Pellet Exchange Agreement, dated as of December 1,
2003, by and between Wabush Iron and the Seller (the “
Cliffs Exchange Agreement ”), in the amounts
and during the months set forth in Column 2 of
Exhibit A
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attached hereto and upon the
delivery, quality and other commercial terms set forth in Section B
of Exhibit B attached hereto.
(b) Cliffs
Sub is paying or causing to be paid to the Seller at the Closing an
amount in cash equal to $4,481,180, which Cliffs Sub represents and
warrants to be 30% of the insurance proceeds for (i) physical
loss or damage and (ii) business interruption for fixed cost
recovery in respect of the Insurance Event actually received, and
not distributed, by the Company prior to the Effective Date under
the applicable insurance policies from each of the insurance
carriers listed on the Insurance Carrier Participation Schedule set
forth on Exhibit H attached hereto (the “
Insurers ”).
(c) Cliffs
Sub is paying or causing to be paid to the Seller at the Closing an
amount in cash equal to $323,641, which Cliffs Sub represents and
warrants to be 19.5% of the amount of the proceeds for
(i) physical loss or damage and (ii) business
interruption for fixed cost recovery in respect of the Insurance
Event to be received by the Company on or after the Effective Date
under the applicable insurance policies from each of the
Insurers.
(d) Cliffs
Sub is paying or causing to be paid to the Seller at Closing an
amount in cash equal to $660,000, being in respect of iron ore
pellet chips sold by Cliffs Sub or an Affiliate of Cliffs Sub on
behalf of the Seller on or prior to the Effective Date.
4.
Post-closing Cooperation
(a) Each of
the parties hereto agrees to cooperate in good faith with the other
parties hereto in seeking recovery for any insurance claims of the
Company outstanding as of the Effective Date under the applicable
insurance policies from each of the Insurers related to the
Insurance Event and in respect of any claim that may be made by the
Company pursuant to Section 4(b) .
(b) Following
receipt by Cliffs Sub from the Seller of evidence of sales lost as
a result of the Insurance Event, Cliffs Sub and Parent shall use
their commercially reasonable efforts to pursue or cause to be
pursued any insurance claims of the Company outstanding as of the
Effective Date for lost profits relating to business interruption
in respect of the Insurance Event from each of the Insurers;
provided , however , that the Seller shall reimburse
Cliffs Sub and/or Parent and/or the Company, as applicable, for
100% of all reasonable out-of-pocket (including legal) costs or
expenses incurred by Cliffs Sub and/or Parent and/or the Company in
pursuing such insurance claims promptly upon the Seller’s
receipt of an invoice or invoices therefor.
(c) If, at
any time following the Closing, the Company receives insurance
proceeds for lost profits relating to business interruption in
respect of the Insurance Event under the applicable insurance
policies from the Insurers, Cliffs Sub and/or Parent shall promptly
pay or cause to be paid to the Seller 100% of such insurance
proceeds received by the Company.
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5.
Shortfall and
Repurchase.
(a) If, on
the first to occur of (i) the effective date of the
registration statement filed pursuant to the Registration Rights
Agreement (the “ Shelf Registration Date
”), (ii) the date that the Seller may sell the Shares
under Rule 144, or (iii) the date that the Seller requests the
Legend be removed from the Shares under Section 7(d)(i)
, the value of the Shares (calculated by multiplying the number of
Shares issued to the Seller under Section 2(b) by the
closing price of Parent Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange
on the last trading day before such date) is less than the Stock
Consideration Value (any such difference, being the “
Shortfall ”), then Cliffs Sub shall, at its
election in its sole discretion: (A) pay or cause to be paid
to the Seller, within two Business Days of such date, by wire
transfer of immediately available funds, to an account designated
by the Seller to Cliffs Sub, an amount in cash equal to the
Shortfall; (B) cause Parent to issue and deliver or cause to
be delivered to the Seller, within two Business Days of such date,
that number of shares of Parent Common Stock given by dividing the
Shortfall by the closing price of Parent Common Stock on the New
York Stock Exchange on the last trading day before such date; or
(C) cause to be paid to the Seller any combination of cash and
shares of Parent Common Stock equal in value to the Shortfall;
provided , however , that if any shares of Parent
Common Stock proposed to be issued and delivered to the Seller
pursuant to clause (B) or (C) of this
Section 5(a) would not thereafter be immediately
saleable or tradable by the Seller, then Cliffs Sub shall pay or
cause to be paid to the Seller the Shortfall in cash pursuant to
clause (A) of this Section 5(a) .
(b) If the
Shelf Registration Date has not occurred on or before
October 6, 2008, then upon written notice to the Seller (the
“ Call Exercise Notice ”) at any time
between October 6, 2008 and the earliest of (i) the Shelf
Registration Date, (ii) January 11, 2009, or
(iii) the date that the Seller requests the Legend be removed
from the Shares under Section 7(d)(i) , Parent shall
have the option to require the Seller, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein, to sell to Parent all, but not less
than all, of the Shares (the “ Call Option
”) for an aggregate amount in cash equal to the greater of:
(A) the Stock Consideration Value; or (B) the value of
the Shares as of the date of the Call Exercise Notice (calculated
by multiplying the number of Shares issued to the Seller under
Section 2(b) by the closing price of Parent Common
Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the last trading day before
the date of the Call Exercise Notice) (the greater of (A) or
(B), the “ Call Price ”). The Call
Exercise Notice shall specify a closing date for settlement of the
Call Option, which date (the “ Call Option Closing
Date ”) shall be not less than three (3) or more
than ten (10) Business Days from the date of exercise. The
exercise of the Call Option by Parent shall be irrevocable and
shall be deemed to occur on the date on which the Call Exercise
Notice is delivered to the Seller. On the Call Option Closing Date,
(1) Parent shall pay or cause to be paid to the Seller, in
cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, to an
account designated by the Seller to Parent, an amount equal to the
Call Price, and (2) (x) if the Shares are certificated
and not in book-entry form, the Seller shall deliver the
certificate(s) representing such Shares to Parent, accompanied by
such certificate(s) duly endorsed for surrender, or (y) if the
Shares are in book-entry form, the Seller shall instruct the
transfer agent to transfer such Shares to Parent.
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(c) If the
Shelf Registration Date has not occurred on or before on
January 11, 2009, and the Seller is not permitted to sell or
trade the Shares under Rule 144, then upon written notice to Parent
(the “ Put Exercise Notice ”) at any time
after January 11, 2009 until the earlier of (i) the Shelf
Registration Date or (ii) the date that Seller is permitted to
sell or trade the Shares under Rule 144, the Seller shall have the
option to require Parent, subject to the terms and conditions set
forth herein, to repurchase from the Seller all, but not less than
all, of the Shares (the “ Put Option ”)
for an aggregate amount in cash equal to the greater of:
(A) the Stock Consideration Value; or (B) the value of
the Shares as of the date of the Put Exercise Notice (calculated by
multiplying the number of Shares issued to the Seller under
Section 2(b) by the closing price of the Parent Common
Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on the last trading day before
the date of the Put Exercise Notice) (the greater of (A) or
(B), the “ Put Price ”). The Put Exercise
Notice shall specify a closing date for settlement of the Put
Option, which date (the “ Put Option Closing
Date ”) shall be not less than three (3) or more
than ten (10) Business Days from the date of exercise. The
exercise of the Put Option by the Seller shall be irrevocable and
shall be deemed to occur on the date on which the Put Exercise
Notice is delivered to Parent. On the Put Option Closing Date,
(1) Parent shall pay or cause to be paid to the Seller, in
cash, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, to an
account designated by the Seller to Parent, an amount equal to the
Put Price, and (2) (x) if the Shares are certificated and
not in book-entry form, the Seller shall deliver the certificate(s)
representing the Shares to Parent, accompanied by such
certificate(s) duly endorsed for surrender or (y) if the
Shares are in book-entry form, the Seller shall instruct the
transfer agent to transfer such Shares to Parent.
6. The
Closing; Deliveries .
(a) The
closing of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “
Closing ”) will take place concurrently with
the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the “
Closing Date ”). Legal title, equitable title
and risk of loss with respect to the LLC Interest will be deemed
transferred to or vested in Cliffs Sub, and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will be deemed effective for all
purposes, and the parties will treat the Closing as if it had
occurred, as of 11:59 p.m. (Eastern Time) on June 30, 2008
(the “ Effective Date ”). All proceedings
to be taken and all documents to be executed and delivered by all
parties at the Closing will be deemed to have been taken and
executed simultaneously and no proceedings will be deemed to have
been taken nor documents executed or delivered until all have been
taken, executed and delivered.
(b) At the
Closing:
(i) The
Seller is delivering to Cliffs Sub (A) a Membership
Interest Power in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C
, duly executed by the Seller in favor of Cliffs Sub, (B) a
written resignation of the Laiwu Designee from all positions held
by the Laiwu Designee at the Company, and (C) a certification
of non-foreign status satisfying the requirements of Treasury
Regulations (26 C.F.R.) § 1.1445-2(b)(2).
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(ii) Cliffs
Sub and/or Parent, as applicable, is delivering, or causing to be
delivered, to the Seller (A) the Cash Consideration (less the
amount required to be paid by the Seller under
Section 2(d) ) and each of the other amounts required
to be paid under Sections 3(b) , 3(c) and 3(d)
, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, to an account
designated by the Seller to Cliffs Sub, and (B) (1) if
the Shares to be issued pursuant to Section 2(b) will
be represented by a stock certificate(s), such stock certificate(s)
(or an undertaking that Parent’s transfer agent will deliver
such stock certificate(s) to the Seller as soon as reasonably
practicable following the Closing) or (2) if the Shares to be
issued pursuant to Section 2(b) will be issued in
book-entry form, evidence that the Shares so issued have been
credited to a book-entry account in the Seller’s name (or an
undertaking that such evidence will be delivered to the Seller as
soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing).
(iii) Each of
Cliffs Sub and the Seller is delivering, or causing the other
parties thereto to deliver, as applicable, (A) duly executed
counterparts of the agreements, in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit D , terminating each of the agreements set
forth on Exhibit E attached hereto, and (B) duly
executed counterparts of the agreements, in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit F , assigning to Cliffs Sub, and
whereby Cliffs Sub agrees to perform, each of the obligations of
the Seller under each of the agreements set forth on
Exhibit G attached hereto.
(iv) Each of
Parent and the Seller shall deliver duly executed counterparts to
the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (the
“ Registration Rights Agreement ”), with
respect to the registration of the Shares for resale.
(c) Effective
as of the Closing, the Seller shall cease to be a member of the
Company and Cliffs Sub shall become a member of the
Company.
7.
Restricted Securities .
(a) The
Seller has been advised and understands that the Shares have not
been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“ Securities Act ”), or the securities or
“Blue Sky” laws of any state, by reason of a specific
exemption from the registration provisions of the Securities Act,
which depends upon, among other things, the accuracy of the
Seller’s representations set forth in this Agreement and the
Related Agreements. The Seller acknowledges and agrees that the
Shares are “restricted securities” as defined in Rule
144 promulgated under the Securities Act, 17 C.F.R. §230.144
(“ Rule 144 ”), and as such must be held
subject to the holding period prescribed by subsection (d) of
Rule 144, unless they are registered under the Securities Act and
qualified by state authorities, or an exemption from such
registration and qualification requirements is
available.
(b) The
Seller acknowledges and agrees that (i) the stock
certificate(s) representing the Shares or (ii) the book-entry
account in the Seller’s name credited with
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the Shares, as applicable, will bear
a legend (“ Legend ”) in substantially
the following form:
“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED
HEREBY
HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED, OR THE
SECURITIES OR ‘BLUE
SKY’ LAWS OF ANY
STATE. SUCH SECURITIES MAY NOT
BE
OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED,
PLEDGED,
HYPOTHECATED, OR OTHERWISE
ASSIGNED,
EXCEPT PURSUANT TO (i) A
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO
SUCH
SECURITIES WHICH IS EFFECTIVE
UNDER SUCH
ACT, (ii) RULE 144 UNDER
SUCH ACT, OR (iii) ANY
OTHER EXEMPTION FROM
REGISTRATION
UNDER SUCH
ACT.”
(c) The
Seller acknowledges and agrees that the Shares are subject to the
holding period prescribed by subsection (d) of Rule 144, and
the Seller shall not sell, convey, transfer, assign or otherwise
dispose of any of the Shares until (i) the expiration of such
holding period and until all other applicable conditions set forth
in Rule 144, if any, are satisfied, or (ii) the Shares are
registered pursuant to the Registration Rights
Agreement.
(d) (x) if the
Shares are certificated, Parent will cause a new certificate(s)
representing the Shares not imprinted with the Legend referenced in
Section 7(b) , to be issued to the Seller or its
nominees or (y) if the Shares are in book-entry form, Parent
will cause the Legend referenced in Section 7(b) to be
removed from the book-entry account credited with the Shares, in
each case: (i) upon expiration of the holding period
prescribed by subsection (d) of Rule 144 promptly
following receipt of a written request from the Seller for removal
of the Legend from some or all of the Seller’s certificate(s)
or book-entry account referenced in Section 7(b) ;
provided , (A) the Seller is not then (or has not been
during the three months prior to that date) an
“affiliate” (as defined in subsection (a) of Rule
144) of Parent and (B) such request is accompanied by:
(I) either (1) a written opinion satisfactory to Parent
from counsel reasonably satisfactory to Parent that the Shares
(either in book-entry form or represented by a stock
certificate(s)) may thereafter be freely transferred under
applicable U.S. federal and state securities laws, rules and
regulations or (2) such other evidence as Parent may require
in Parent’s reasonable judgment to enable Parent to determine
that removal of such Legend from such certificate(s) or book-entry
account, as applicable, would not conflict with or be inconsistent
with any U.S. federal and state securities laws, rules and
regulations, and (II) in the case the Shares are represented
by a stock certificate(s) and not in book-entry-form, the original
stock certificate(s) duly endorsed for surrender; or (ii) in
accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights
Agreement.
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8.
Representations and Warranties of the Seller and
Laiwu Parent . The Seller and Laiwu Parent jointly
and severally represent and warrant to each of Cliffs Sub and
Parent as follows:
(a) Each of
the Seller and Laiwu Parent is a corporation duly formed and
validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation. Each of the Seller and Laiwu Parent has the full
corporate power and authority to execute and deliver (i) this
Agreement and (ii) all of the agreements and instruments to be
delivered hereunder (collectively, the “ Related
Agreements ”) to which it is a party, and to perform
all of its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
(b) The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Related Agreements by each of the Seller and Laiwu Parent have been
duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action and
authority. This Agreement is the valid and binding obligation of
each of the Seller and Laiwu Parent, enforceable against each of
them in accordance with its terms. When executed and delivered in
accordance with this Agreement, each of the Related Agreements to
be executed and delivered by the Seller and Laiwu Parent will be
the valid and binding obligation of each such party enforceable
against the Seller or Laiwu Parent, as applicable, in accordance
with its respective terms.
(c) None of
the execution, delivery or performance of the Seller’s or
Laiwu Parent’s obligations contained in this Agreement or any
of the Related Agreements conflicts with, violates, breaches or
causes any default under, or will with the passage of time and/or
the giving of notice conflict with, violate, breach or cause a
default under (i) the articles of incorporation or bylaws (or
similar organizational documents) of the Seller or Laiwu Parent,
(ii) any law, rule, regulation or order of any Governmental
Entity to which the Seller or Laiwu Parent or any of their
respective properties are subject, or (iii) any agreement to
which the Seller or Laiwu Parent is a party, by which either of
them or any of their respective properties are bound or to which
either of them or any of their respective properties are subject.
Except as otherwise provided herein and other than in connection
with the termination of the agreements set forth in Exhibit
E and the assignment of the agreements set forth in Exhibit
G , no notice to, waiver from, or approval or consent of, any
Person is required to be obtained by the Seller or Laiwu Parent for
the authorization of this Agreement or the Related Agreements or
the consummation by the Seller and Laiwu Parent of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the Related
Agreements.
(d) The
Seller owns good title to the entire LLC Interest, free and clear
of all Liens, and the Seller has the absolute sole right to sell
the LLC Interest to Cliffs Sub in accordance with the terms hereof.
At the Closing, Cliffs Sub will obtain legal and equitable title to
the LLC Interest, free and clear of any Liens.
(e) The
Seller: (i) is, as at the Closing Date, an “accredited
investor” as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated
under the Securities Act; (ii) is acquiring the Shares for its
own account for investment only, and not with a view to the
distribution or resale thereof or with any present intention of or
view to distributing or
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selling any of the Shares; provided,
however, that, subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, by making this representation, the Seller does not
otherwise agree to hold any of the Shares for any minimum or other
specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Shares
pursuant to a registration statement or exemption from registration
under the Securities Act; (iii) has such knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters that it is capable of
evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Shares;
(iv) by reason of its, or of its management’s, business
or financial experience, has the capacity to protect its own
interests in connection with its investment in the Shares and can
bear the economic risk of losing its entire investment in the
Shares; (v) is not acquiring the Shares as a result of any
general solicitation or general advertising; and (vi) has been
afforded the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers
from the representatives of Parent regarding the terms and
conditions of the investment in the Shares and has obtained such
additional information as necessary. The office of the Seller in
which its investment decision was made is located at 14728 Pipeline
Avenue, Suite A, Chino Hills, California 91709.
(f) The sale
of the LLC Interest to Cliffs Sub hereunder constitutes a transfer
by the Seller to Cliffs Sub of all or substantially all of the
Seller’s iron ore business, within the meaning of
Section 19(a) of the US Steel Exchange Agreement.
(g) Except
for the representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement,
none of the Seller, Laiwu Parent, or their respective officers,
directors, employees, representatives, agents and Affiliates, makes
any representation or warranty, express or implied, at common law
or in equity, with respect to the Seller, Laiwu Parent, the
Company, the LLC Interest, any of the assets or liabilities of
either the Seller or the Company, or with respect to any other
information provided to Cliffs Sub or Parent or any of their
Affiliates.
9.
Representations and Warranties of Cliffs Sub and
Parent . Cliffs Sub and Parent jointly and severally
represent and warrant to the Seller and Laiwu Parent as
follows:
(a) Cliffs
Sub is a limited liability company and Parent is a corporation, in
each case duly formed and validly existing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its formation or incorporation, as applicable.
Cliffs Sub, Parent and each of their Affiliates (each a “
Cliffs Entity ” and together the “
Cliffs Entities ”) have full power and
authority to execute and deliver (i) this Agreement and
(ii) each of the Related Agreements to which it is a party,
and to perform all of its obligations hereunder and
thereunder.
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