EXHIBIT 10.1
PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
THIS P URCHASE AND S ALE A GREEMENT , dated as of January 31, 2000 (this “
Agreement ”), is by and among Bank of America, N.A., a
national banking association with its principal offices in
Charlotte, North Carolina (“ Bank ”); Capital
Lease Funding, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership with its
principal offices in New York, New York (“ CLF
”); and CLF’s general partners, CLFC HPII Inc. (“
CLFC ”) and CLF Holdings, Inc.
RECITALS
A. In its ordinary course of
business, CLF originates certain mortgage loans to certain
borrowers.
B. CLF desires to sell certain of
these mortgage loans to Bank, and Bank desires to purchase certain
of these mortgage loans from CLF, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth below.
N OW ,
T HEREFORE
, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, the
mutual agreements set forth herein and for additional
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby
acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. Defined Terms and Rules for
Construction . The following provisions shall govern the
interpretation of certain terms used in this Agreement:
(a) Defined Terms .
Capitalized terms shall have the meanings set forth
below:
“Adjusted Book
Amount” means: (i)
with respect to any Purchased Mortgage Loan, the original Purchase
Price for such Pool Asset less any principal payments
received by Bank or the Servicer from or on behalf of the
applicable Mortgagor; and (ii) with respect to any Confirmed Loan
that has become a Pool Asset, the amount loaned by Bank to the
Mortgagor, less the Contribution Fee paid by CLF in respect
of such Loan, and less any principal payments received by
Bank from or on behalf of the applicable Mortgagor. The Adjusted
Book Amount for a Loan may never exceed the Purchase Price for such
Loan.
“Bank
Loans” means
Commercial Mortgage Loans, including Construction Perm Loans and
Converted Loans, that are originated or made by Bank or any of its
affiliates or subsidiaries to Mortgagors.
“Bank Mortgage Loan
Documents” means
all documents and instruments that would constitute the
“Mortgage File” for a Bank Loan or a Bank Originated
Mortgage Loan.
“Bank Originated Mortgage
Loans” means Bank
Loans that CLF has purchased from Bank, either by exercise of the
Call Option or pursuant to the
terms of the Contribution Agreement,
and that were, but no longer are, Pool Assets.
“Business
Day” means any
calendar day in which a federally chartered banking association
doing business in the State of North Carolina is open for
transacting business with the general public.
“Call
Option” means the
call option to be sold by Bank to CLF, as set forth in the Call
Option Agreement.
“Call Option
Agreement” means
that certain Call Option Agreement, of even date herewith, by and
among Bank, as Grantor, CLF, as Buyer, and CLFC, the form of which
is attached hereto as Exhibit F .
“Ceiling
Conditions” means
the following: (a) the Performance Criteria have been and continue
to be satisfied; (b) no more than 25% of the total Market Value of
all Pool Assets have Mortgaged Properties leased by any single
Tenant or by any single Tenant and its affiliates (as such term is
defined at 17 C.F.R. § 230.405); (c) no more than 35% of the
total Market Value of all Pool Assets have Mortgage Properties
leased by one or more Tenants in the same industry group; and (d)
CLF has (i) at least $1,000,000 in cash and (ii) equity of at least
$20,000,000 or 8% of its assets, on a balance sheet basis and
determined as if the sales of Purchased Mortgage Loans were not
true sales under the provisions of SFAS 125, whichever is
greater.
“CLF Change
Event” means the
occurrence of a change in the partnership interests of CLF such
that either (i) either CLFC or CLF Holdings, Inc. shall no longer
be a general partner of CLF or (ii) CLFC shall no longer have full
authority to act as CLF’s general partner.
“CLF Management Change
Event” means the
termination without cause, to which Bank has not consented, which
consent shall not be withheld unreasonably, of CLF’s
President, General Counsel or Chief Financial Officer.
“Closing
Date” means the
date on which all of the agreements evidencing the Facility are
executed and delivered by the parties hereto.
“Commercial Mortgage
Loan” means any
loan secured by a Mortgage on Mortgaged Property, which property
(i) would be generally characterized as commercial in nature and
that is zoned for commercial use, including without limitation an
office building, a shopping center, a warehouse, an
office/warehouse/showroom combination building, a hotel, a mobile
home park or other property intended and zoned for commercial use
and (ii) is intended to be leased by a Tenant which has a senior,
long- term unsecured debt rating of at least BBB- or
Baa3.
“Committed
Amounts” means the
amounts that Bank has loaned or agreed to loan or advance to
Mortgagors in respect of Construction Perm Loans.
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“Confirmation”
means a document to be delivered and
executed under the terms of the Contribution Agreement, evidencing
CLF’s consent to Bank’s making of a Loan, secured by a
lien on specified Mortgaged Property, to a specified Mortgagor,
substantially similar in form to the one attached hereto as
Exhibit A .
“Confirmed
Loans” means all
Bank Loans that CLF has confirmed as acceptable as Pool Assets
under the terms and conditions of the Contribution
Agreement.
“Construction
Loan” means any
Commercial Mortgage Loan that is made to fund the construction of
property which would be generally characterized as commercial in
nature and that is zoned by the applicable zoning or permitting
authority for commercial use.
“Construction Perm
Loan” means any
Bank Loan identified by Bank and confirmed by CLF as being
otherwise eligible for the Facility, that is originated as a loan
for the financing of the construction of commercial improvements to
real property and that is convertible, at the Mortgagor’s
option or otherwise, from a Construction Loan to a Permanent
Loan.
“Contribution
Agreement” means
that certain Contribution Agreement, of even date herewith, by and
between Bank and CLF, the form of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit G .
“Contribution
Fee” means a fee to
be paid by CLF to Bank under the terms of the Contribution
Agreement, which fee shall be determined by subtracting (x) the
amount determined by application of the Purchase Price Grid to the
sum of (i) the Loan proceeds advanced by Bank to the applicable
Mortgagor in respect of the applicable Commercial Mortgage Loan
plus (ii) the premium for any Lease Enhancement Policy that
may be issued in connection with such Commercial Mortgage Loan
(unless such premium is being paid directly by the applicable
Mortgagor) from (y) the sum of (i) and (ii), above.
“Conversion
Date” means, with
respect to any Construction Perm Loan, the date upon which such
Construction Perm Loan converts to a Permanent Loan.
“Converted
Loans” means all
Construction Perm Loans that have become Permanent
Loans.
“Credit
Rating” means the
rating assigned by a Rating Agency to the senior, unsecured debt
obligations of a Tenant; provided , however , that if
no Rating Agency has issued a Credit Rating for a Tenant, Bank and
CLF shall mutually agree to a Credit Rating for such
Tenant.
“Custodian” means LaSalle National Bank or any other
institution that may provide custodial services in respect of Pool
Assets.
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“Custody
Agreement” means an
agreement, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit C
, designating Custodian as the entity that will have physical
custody of the Mortgage Files for Commercial Mortgage Loans sold by
CLF to Bank.
“Disposition
Surplus” means the
amount determined by subtracting (i) the sum of (a) the actual,
reasonable costs and expenses incurred or paid by Bank upon a
Securitization of the Pool Assets or upon a sale or transfer of the
Pool Assets to a third party, (b) other amounts, fees or expenses,
including without limitation any unpaid Option Margin Premium, owed
by CLF to Bank, (c) the Imputed Exercise Price for all Pool Assets
and (d) the Profit Participation Amount from (ii) the gross
proceeds received by Bank upon a securitization of the Pool Assets
or a sale or transfer of the Pool Assets to a third party.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Disposition Surplus is being
determined after the occurrence of an Event of Default, then such
Disposition Surplus shall not include any amount attributable to
any gain (if any) resulting from any hedging strategy used by Bank
after the occurrence of such Event of Default.
“DV01”
means dollar value, one basis
point.
“Eurodollar
Rate” means the per
annum interest rate appearing at approximately 11:00 a.m., London
time, and from time to time on Telerate Page 3750 (or any successor
page) as the London Interbank offered rate for one-month term
deposits in U.S. Dollars. If such rate is not available, the term
“Eurodollar Rate” shall mean the per annum interest
rate appearing at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, and from
time to time on Reuters Screen LIBO Page at the London Interbank
offered rate for one-month term deposits in U.S. Dollars at
approximately 11:00 a.m., London time; provided ,
however , that if more than one rate is shown on the Reuters
Screen LIBO Page, then the applicable rate shall be the arithmetic
mean of all rates shown.
“Event of
Default” means the
occurrence of any of the following: (i) the failure by CLF to pay,
in full, an Option Premium Adjustment Amount to Bank within five
Business Days after CLF’s receipt of a Market Deficit Notice;
(ii) the receipt by CLF of a notice of the occurrence of an event
of default under any financing or financial accommodation provided
by any third-party to CLF or any securities contract between CLF
and any third party, and the failure by CLF to cure such default
within any applicable cure period, subject to any waivers of a
default that may be granted to CLF by such third party; (iii) the
failure by CLF to deliver a Mortgage File to Bank or its designee
within ten Business Days after the Purchase Date; (iv) the failure
by CLF to remit to Bank, by the fifth (5 th ) Business Day after any applicable
notice and cure period, any Option Margin Premium that may remain
due and unpaid after giving effect to the applicable setoff, as set
forth in Section 3(a) of the Call Option Agreement, against
Remittances; (v) the failure by CLF to materially and timely comply
with any provision of this Agreement, and such default is not cured
by CLF within ten Business Days after CLF’s receipt of notice
from Bank of such failure; (vi) any representation or
warranty
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made by CLF that is or shall have
been incorrect or untrue in any material respect when made or
repeated, or deemed to have been made or repeated, and such default
is not cured by CLF within ten Business Days after CLF’s
receipt of notice from Bank of such default; (vii) the dissolution
of CLF or the merger or consolidation of CLF with any of its
general partners or with any other entity; (viii) the sale or
transfer by CLF of all or a majority of its assets other than with
respect to a disposition of the Pool Assets under the terms of this
Agreement; (ix) a determination by a court of competent
jurisdiction or by an administrative agency, board, court or other
body that would have the effect of rendering CLF’s
performance under this Agreement impossible or impractical; (x) a
determination by a court of competent jurisdiction that CLF’s
execution and delivery of, or CLF’s performance under, this
Agreement is or would be a violation of any criminal or civil
statute, regulation or other law; (xi) any event that would cause
Bank to lose its position as a first priority secured creditor with
respect to any Pool Asset or any other collateral granted by CLF to
Bank; (xii) a CLF Change Event; (xiii) a CLF Management Change
Event; or (xiv) the failure by CLF to deliver a new or modified
Report to Bank within five Business Days after Bank notifies CLF
that Bank has not received a Report for the preceding two-week
period or that the information provided in any Report previously
submitted by CLF to Bank is incomplete in any material
way.
“Exercise
Date” means any
date before the Expiration Date on which Bank receives proper
notice from CLF that CLF is exercising the Call Option.
“Exercise
Price” means, in
respect of Pool Assets that CLF purchases from Bank by exercise of
the Call Option, the sum of (i) the Adjusted Book Amount for each
Pool Asset, plus (or minus, if the Net Hedge Adjustment
Amount is a positive number) (ii) the Net Hedge Adjustment Amount,
plus (iii) the Securitization Fee for the Pool Assets that
are the subject of such Call Option, less (iv) all Option
Premium Adjustment Amounts previously paid by CLF to Bank,
plus (v) all Option Premium Adjustment Amounts disbursed by
Bank to CLF under the provisions of the Call Option
Agreement.
“Expanded Pool
Assets” means all
Pool Assets and all Construction Perm Loans that are not Converted
Loans.
“Expiration
Date” means the
earliest to occur of: (i) the Termination Date; (ii) the date on
which an Event of Default occurs; (iii) the date on which an
Insolvency Event occurs; or (iv) the date on which the Facility is
terminated in accordance with the provisions of Section 20 of this
Agreement.
“Facility”
means the financial arrangements and
agreements between the parties set forth in this Agreement, the
Call Option Agreement, the Contribution Agreement and other related
documents and instruments.
“Funding
Confirmation” means
a document, to be delivered and executed under the terms of the
Contribution Agreement, evidencing CLF’s consent
to
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Bank’s making of a Loan,
secured by a lien on specified Mortgaged Property, to a specified
Mortgagor.
“Hedge”
means a facility, or a collection of
securities and/or derivatives, owned by Bank for the purpose of
offsetting or reducing the market risk arising from the
Bank’s ownership of Pool Assets.
“Imputed Exercise
Price” means the
Exercise Price, determined as if CLF had exercised the Call Option
on the date on which Bank causes a securitization of or transfers
to a third party the Pool Assets, for Pool Assets securitized or
transferred to a third party by Bank, plus any amounts that
are otherwise due and owing to Bank hereunder but that are unpaid
as of the date for which an Imputed Exercise Price is being
determined.
“Insolvency
Event” means the
occurrence of any of the following: (i) the inability of CLF to pay
its obligations as such obligations become due; (ii) CLF’s
admission in writing that it is insolvent or unable to pay its
debts as they become due; (iii) the commencement of a case by CLF
under the provisions of title 11 of the United States Code; (iv)
the entry of an order for relief after the commencement of a case
against CLF under the provisions of Section 303 of the Bankruptcy
Code; (v) the failure of CLF to obtain the dismissal of any case
brought against CLF under the provisions of Section 303 of the
Bankruptcy Code within 75 days of the commencement of such case;
(vi) the failure by CLF to obtain, within 45 days after entry of an
order appointing an interim trustee under the provisions of 11
U.S.C. § 303(g), an order by a court of competent jurisdiction
granting CLF possession of the property of the estate from such
interim trustee; or (vii) the appointment by a court of competent
jurisdiction of a trustee, receiver, conservator or liquidator, or
other person or entity having powers and obligations similar to
those granted to any of the foregoing, for CLF or for all or
substantially all of CLF’ s assets (except as set forth in
the preceding clause (vi)).
“Investment
Grade” means a
senior unsecured debt credit rating of at least BBB-, if such
rating is issued by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services,
Fitch Investors Service, Inc., or Duff & Phelps Credit Rating
Co., or at least Baa3, if such rating is issued by Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc.
“Lease Enhancement
Policy” means any
lease enhancement insurance policy issued in respect of a
Commercial Mortgage Loan by an acceptable insuror to or in favor of
CLF or Bank.
“Loan”
means a Commercial Mortgage Loan, a
Construction Perm Loan, a Converted Loan, a Confirmed Loan or a
Permanent Loan.
“Loan
Value” means, in
respect of Commercial Mortgage Loans, the amount actually advanced
by Bank or CLF to the applicable Mortgagor, and shall not include
any amount solely attributable to the “grossing up” of
such Loan.
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“Market Deficit
Notice” means a
notice delivered by Bank to CLF that (a) the Market Value of the
Pool Assets is less than the Mortgage Loan Balances of the Pool
Assets and/or (b) the amount determined by subtracting the
Securitization Costs (for a hypothetical Securitization) for all
Pool Assets from the Market Value of all Pool Assets is less than
103% of the Adjusted Book Amount of all Pool Assets.
“Market
Value” means the
sum of: (i) the fair market value of Pool Assets then-owned by
Bank, determined by Bank in its sole, commercially reasonable
judgment with respect to the amount that would be received, in a
commercially reasonable transaction, upon an actual or hypothetical
Securitzation of such Pool Assets; plus (ii) the Net Hedge
Adjustment Amount; plus (iii) any Option Premium Adjustment
Amount previously paid to, and still retained by, Bank. Without
limiting the foregoing, the Net Hedge Adjustment Amount shall be
subtracted from the amount determined under clause (i) of this
definition if the Net Hedge Adjustment Amount is a negative
number.
“Material Adverse
Change” means, in
respect of any Commercial Mortgage Loan, any of the following: (a)
the Credit Rating of the Tenant has declined, after the date of the
Funding Confirmation but before the date on which such Loan becomes
a Pool Asset, (i) below an Investment-Grade rating or (ii) more
than two rating levels below the Credit Rating of such entity or
person as of the date on which CLF executed the applicable Funding
Confirmation (e.g., from AAA+ to AA+); (b) Bank’s
environmental, engineering or appraisal reports reveal substantial
deficiencies or conditions that cannot be timely cured and that
would otherwise prevent the Bank from funding such Loan.
“Mortgage”
means a mortgage, deed of trust, or
other deed or instrument to secure indebtedness that creates a
valid and enforceable lien, security interest or property interest
on or in an estate in fee simple in or on real property, and the
improvements thereon, securing a mortgage note or similar evidence
of indebtedness.
“Mortgage
File” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Custody Agreement.
“Mortgage Loan
Balance” means the
outstanding principal balance owed by a Mortgagor in respect of a
Commercial Mortgage Loan, including any Converted Loan, that is a
Pool Asset.
“Mortgaged
Property” means the
real property and improvements thereon, and related personal
property and other property interests, that are described in and
subject to a Mortgage or that otherwise secure repayment of
obligations that are secured by a Mortgage.
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“Mortgagor” means an obligor of any obligation that is
secured by a Mortgage, which obligor is also the owner of the
Mortgaged Property that secures such obligation.
“Net Hedge Adjustment
Amount” means as
follows:
(a) If Bank has not delivered a
Market Deficit Notice to CLF, any net gain or loss incurred by Bank
as a result of the hedging strategy or strategies actually used by
Bank and consented to by CLF;
(b) If Bank has delivered a Market
Deficit Notice to CLF, then, for all periods beginning on the date
on which Bank delivers to CLF a Market Deficit Notice, any net gain
or loss incurred by Bank as a result of the hedging strategy that
Bank, in its sole discretion, actually uses; and, for all periods
after CLF has paid Bank the Option Premium Adjustment Amount due in
respect of such Market Deficit Notice, the provisions of clause (a)
of this definition shall apply on and after the date on which Bank
receives such Option Premium Adjustment Amount to the same extent
as if Bank had not issued such Market Deficit Notice to CLF;
or
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing
clauses (a) and (b), if an Event of Default has occurred and has
not been cured (if cure .is expressly allowed under this Agreement)
or waived in writing by Bank, any net gain or loss incurred by Bank
as a result of the hedging strategy that Bank, in its sole
discretion, actually uses.
The Net Hedge Adjustment Amount
shall be a positive number if the amount determined by application
of this definition is a net gain, and shall be a negative number if
the amount determined by application of this definition is a net
loss.
“Non-Conforming
Loan” means any
Purchased Mortgage Loan for which the long-term unsecured credit
rating for the tenant of the Mortgaged Property is lowered to a
rating that is less than a BBB- or Baa3, or to an equivalent
rating, by any rating agency.
“Option Margin
Premium” means the
amount that is determined by daily application, based on a 360 day
per year basis for the actual number of days during the period
commencing on (but excluding) the Closing Date and ending on (and
including) the last day of each calendar month thereafter, of (x)
the Option Margin Premium Rate to (y) the Adjusted Book Amount for
all Pool Assets.
“Option Margin Premium
Rate” means the per
annum rate that is the sum of (i) the Eurodollar Rate plus (ii) 100
basis points, for the first $200,000,000 in Adjusted Book Amount of
Pool Assets, and, for all remaining Pool Assets, the sum of (i) the
Eurodollar Rate plus (ii) 150 basis points.
“Option
Premium” means
$350,000.00.
“Option Premium Adjustment
Amount” means the
greater of: (i) the amount determined by subtracting (x) the amount
determined by subtracting (A)
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the Securitization Costs, determined
with respect to a hypothetical Securitization of all Pool Assets,
from (B) the Market Value of all Pool Assets, from (y) 103 percent
of the Adjusted Book Amount of all Pool Assets; (ii) the difference
between (x) the sum of all Mortgage Loan Balances for all Pool
Assets less (y) the Market Value for all Pool Assets; or (iii) zero
(0).
“Participation
Rate” means as
follows:
(i) 50 basis points, if the total
dollar amount of Bank Loans being securitized is at least 50% of
the total dollar amount of the sum of (x) all Loans being
securitized that, immediately prior to the exercise of the Call
Option in connection with the Securitization, were Pool Assets and
(y) all Bank Originated Mortgage Loans being
securitized;
(ii) 45 basis points, if the total
dollar amount of Bank Loans being securitized is at least 25%, but
less than 50%, of the total dollar amount of the sum of (x) all
Loans being securitized that, immediately prior to the exercise of
the Call Option in connection with the Securitization, were Pool
Assets an