dated as of April 23,
2009
THE PURCHASERS SIGNATORY
HERETO
This Purchase Agreement is entered into and
dated as of April 23, 2009 (this
“Agreement” ), among Westwood One, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company” ), and Gores
Radio Holdings, LLC (in each case together with its designees that
are Affiliates of The Gores Group, LLC, the
“Purchasers” ); and
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement, the Company desires to issue and sell to
each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly,
desires to purchase from the Company, certain securities of the
Company pursuant to the terms set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and each Purchaser,
severally and not jointly, hereby agree as follows:
1.1 Definitions . The following terms
shall have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1
:
“
$ ” means U.S. Dollars.
“ Affiliate ” of a Person
means any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under
common control with the first Person. Without limiting the
foregoing with respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund, managed
account or investment Person that is managed by the same investment
manager (or an Affiliate of such investment manager) as such
Purchaser will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such
Purchaser.
“ Alternative Proposal ”
means any bona fide, written, unsolicited offer from a Person (the
“ Offeror ”) to acquire solely for cash, whether
by merger, consolidation or other business combination,
(i) 100% of all classes of equity securities of the Company,
or (ii) 100% of the assets of the Company, other than the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, together with
reasonable evidence that the Person making such offer has or can
obtain pursuant to legally binding obligations sufficient capital
to consummate such transaction.
“ Amended and Restated Bylaws
” means the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .
“ assets ” or
“property ” means all assets and property of any
nature whatsoever, real, personal, mixed, tangible, intangible or
otherwise.
“ Base
Balance Sheet ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(g) .
“
Board ” means the Board of Directors of the
Company.
“ Business Day” means any day
except Saturday, Sunday and any day on which banking institutions
in New York City are authorized or required by Law or the action of
any Governmental Authority to close.
“ Certificate of Incorporation
” means the Company’s Restated Certificate of
Incorporation, as amended to date.
1
“
Certifications ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(g)(iv) .
“ Certificates ” means the
Series A-1 Certificate of Designations and the Series B
Certificate of Designations.
“ Chanin Fee Letter ” means
the letter agreement, dated January 15, 2009, between Gores
Radio Holdings, LLC and the Company in connection with the
reimbursement of fees and expenses incurred by Chanin Capital
Partners.
“ Charter Amendment ” means
an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B to (i) increase the
number of authorized shares of Common Stock to 5,000,000,000,
(ii) effectuate a subsequent reverse stock split of the
outstanding Common Stock, (iii) define the term
“Continuing Directors” that is used but not currently
defined in the Certificate of Incorporation, (iv) delete
Article Sixteenth of the Certificate of Incorporation and
(v) delete the second sentence of Article Seventeenth of
the Certificate of Incorporation.
“ Closing ” means the closing
of the purchase and sale of the Gores Series B Preferred
Shares and the issuance and exchange with respect to the Gores
Series A-1 Preferred Shares.
“
Closing Date ” means the date on which the Closing
occurs.
“
Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of
1986.
“
Commission ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“ Common Stock ” means the
common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, and any
securities into which such stock may hereafter be
reclassified.
“
Company ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“
Company Counsel ” means Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher
& Flom LLP, counsel to the Company.
“ Company Employee Plan ”
means any employee benefit or compensation plans, contracts,
arrangements or commitments (including “employee benefit
plans,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) or any
other plans, policies, trust funds or arrangements (whether written
or unwritten, insured or self-insured) established, maintained,
sponsored or contributed to (or with respect to any obligation that
has been undertaken) by the Company, any Subsidiary or any entity
that would be treated as a single employer with the Company under
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code or
Section 4001 of ERISA for any Employee, officer, director,
consultant or stockholder or their beneficiaries of the Company or
any Subsidiary or with respect to which the Company or any
Subsidiary has liability, or makes or has an obligation to make
contributions on behalf of any such Employee, officer, director,
consultant or stockholder or beneficiary.
“ Confidentiality Agreement ”
means the letter agreement, dated October 1, 2007, between The
Gores Group, LLC and the Company.
“ Consent ” means any
approval, consent, ratification, license, permission, registration,
Permit, waiver or other authorization.
2
“ contract” or
“agreement ” means any agreement, contract, lease,
mortgage, power of attorney, evidence of indebtedness, letter of
credit, undertaking, covenant not to compete, license, instrument,
obligation, commitment, understanding, policy, purchase or sales
order, quotation or other commitment, whether oral or written,
express or implied.
“ control ” including the
terms “ controlled by ” and “ under
common control with ” means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or credit
arrangement or otherwise.
“ Debt Restructuring Agreements
” means the Financing Documents and the New Loan Agreement
Documents as such terms are defined in the Securities Purchase
Agreement.
“
Employees ” means the employees of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
“ Encumbrance ” means any
charge, claim, community property interest, condition, easement,
covenant, warrant, demand, encumbrance, equitable interest, lien,
mortgage, option, purchase right, pledge, security interest, right
of first refusal or other right of third parties or restriction of
any kind, including any restriction on use, voting, transfer,
receipt of income or exercise of any other attribute of
ownership.
“
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended.
“
Evaluation Material ” has the meaning set forth in the
Confidentiality Agreement.
“ Exchange Act ” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“
Fairness Opinion ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(k) .
“
FCC ” means the Federal Communications
Commission.
“ FCC
Licenses ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(d) .
“ Fee
Letters ” means, collectively, the Chanin Fee Letter and
the Gores Fee Letter.
“
14f-1 Notice ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(h) .
“ GAAP ” means United States
generally accepted accounting principles, as recognized by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or the Financial
Accounting Standards Board, consistently applied and maintained on
a consistent basis for the Company and its Subsidiaries throughout
the period indicated.
“
Gores ” means The Gores Group, LLC and any successor
or assignee thereof.
“
Gores Credit Guarantee ” means a guarantee in the form
attached to the New Credit Facility.
“ Gores Fee Letter ” means
the letter agreement, dated January 28, 2009, between Gores
Radio Holdings, LLC and the Company in connection with the
reimbursement of the fees and expenses incurred by
Gores.
3
“ Gores NFL Guarantee ” means
the Guarantee Agreement, dated March 12, 2009, among Gores
Capital Partners II, L.P., Gores Co-invest Partnership II, L.P.
Gores Capital Advisors II, LLC, Westwood One Radio Networks, Inc.,
and the National Football League.
“ Gores Preferred Shares ”
means the Gores Series A-1 Preferred Shares and the Gores
Series B Preferred Shares.
“Gores Securities”
means the Gores Preferred Shares and
the Underlying Shares with respect to the Gores Preferred
Shares.
“
Gores Series A-1 Preferred Shares ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1 .
“ Gores Series B Preferred
Shares ” means the 25,000 shares of Series B
Preferred Stock that are being purchased by the Purchasers at the
Closing.
“ Governmental Authority ”
means any United States federal, state, provincial, supranational,
county or local or any foreign government, governmental, regulatory
or administrative authority, agency, self-regulatory body,
instrumentality or commission, and any court, tribunal, or judicial
or arbitral body (including private bodies) and any political or
other subdivision, department or branch of any of the
foregoing.
“ HSR Act ” means the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
and regulations and rules issued pursuant to that act.
“
Indemnified Party ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.11(b) .
“ Investor Rights Agreement ”
means the Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date,
among the Company, Gores Radio Holdings, LLC and the other
investors party thereto, in the form of Exhibit C
.
“ knowledge ” when used with
respect to the Company means the actual knowledge, after reasonable
inquiry, of the Persons listed on Schedule B attached
hereto, with respect to the matter in question.
“ Laws ” means any foreign,
federal, state or local statute, law (including common law), rule,
ordinance, code or regulation, any Order, and any regulation, rule,
interpretation, guidance, directive, policy statement or opinion of
any Governmental Authority.
“ liability ” means any
liability or obligation of any kind whatsoever (whether known or
unknown, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or
unaccrued, liquidated or unliquidated, due or to become due, and
whether or not reflected or required by GAAP to be reflected on the
Base Balance Sheet).
“ Losses ” means any and all
damages, fines, penalties, deficiencies, liabilities, claims,
losses (including diminution in or loss of value), judgments,
awards, settlements, Taxes, actions, obligations and costs and
expenses in connection therewith (including interest, court costs
and reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, accountants and
other experts, and any other expenses of litigation or other
Proceedings (including costs of investigation, preparation and
travel) or of any default or assessment).
4
“ Material Adverse Change ”
means any change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
developments that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have,
a Material Adverse Effect; provided , that, a
“Material Adverse Change” shall not be deemed to
include any Material Adverse Effect to the extent resulting from
(i) changes, after the date hereof, in generally accepted
accounting principles, (ii) changes, after the date hereof, in
laws, rules or regulations of general applicability or
interpretations thereof by Governmental Authorities, or
(iii) changes, after the date hereof, in general economic or
market conditions, except, with respect to clauses (i),
(ii) and (iii), to the extent that the effects of such changes
are disproportionately adverse to the condition (financial or
otherwise), results of operations, assets, liabilities or business
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
“ Material Adverse Effect ”
means any material adverse effect on (a) the condition
(financial or otherwise), results of operations, assets,
liabilities or business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken
as a whole, (b) the ability of the Company or any Subsidiary
to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any of the other
Transaction Documents without substantial delay, or (c) the
legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction
Document.
“ New Credit Facility ” means
the Credit Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date between the
Company, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Wells
Fargo Foothill, Inc. as Administrative Agent for the lenders and as
a lender.
“ NFL
Letter ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(n) .
“ Non-Gores Director ” means
H. Melvin Ming, Emanuel Nunez and Norman J. Pattiz, so long as each
is member of the Board.
“ Order ” means any award,
writ, stipulation, determination, decision, injunction, judgment,
order, decree, ruling, subpoena or verdict entered, issued, made or
rendered by, or any contract with, any Governmental
Authority.
“ ordinary course of business
” means the ordinary course of business of the Company and
the Subsidiaries consistent with past practice.
“ Permits ” means all Orders,
Consents, franchises, grants, easements, variances, exceptions and
certificates of any Governmental Authority.
“ Person ” means an
individual or corporation, partnership, limited partnership,
limited liability company, trust, incorporated or unincorporated
association, joint venture, joint stock company, Governmental
Authority or other entity of any kind.
“ Preferred Shares ” means
the shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock and Series B
Preferred Stock to be issued in connection with the
Transactions.
“ Proceeding ” means an
action, charge, claim, demand, suit, arbitration, inquiry, notice
of violation, investigation, litigation, audit or other proceeding
(including a partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether
civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or
informal.
“ Proxy Statement ” means the
proxy statement and ancillary materials to be sent to the
stockholders of the Company for the purpose of the Stockholder
Approval and all amendments and supplements thereto.
“ Purchase Price ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a) .
5
“
Purchasers ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ Radio Rights Agreement ”
means the Radio Rights Agreement, dated March 12, 2009,
between National Football League and Westwood One Radio Networks,
Inc. and, with respect to Section 10.d thereof only, the
Company.
“ Related Person ” means
(x) any Affiliate of a Purchaser and any officer, director,
partner or member of such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates and
(y) any investment fund, investment partnership, investment
account or other investment Person whose investment manager,
investment advisor, managing member or general partner, is
(i) a Purchaser or an Affiliate of a Purchaser or
(ii) any officer, director, partner or member of a Purchaser
or any of its Affiliates.
“ Registration Rights Agreement
” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated
March 3, 2008, between the Company and Gores Radio Holdings,
LLC.
“ Registration Rights Amendment
” means an amendment to the Registration Rights Agreement in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit D .
“
Restricted Period ” means from and after the date of
this Agreement until May 28, 2009.
“ Rule 144 ” and “
Rule 424 ” means Rule 144 and Rule 424,
respectively, promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the
Securities Act, as such Rules may be amended from time to time, or
any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission
having substantially the same effect as such Rule.
“ SEC Documents ” means all
SEC Reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the
Company since December 31, 2004, including any amendment
thereto since the time of filing (or furnishing), and any documents
filed or furnished as exhibits thereto.
“ SEC Reports ” means all
forms, reports, schedules, registration statements, definitive
proxy or information statements, and other documents required to be
filed with or furnished to the Commission, including any amendment
thereto since the time of filing (or furnishing), and all documents
required to be filed or furnished as exhibits thereto.
“
Securities ” means the Preferred Shares and the
Underlying Shares.
“ Securities Act ” means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“ Securities Purchase Agreement
” means the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof, between the Company and the parties set forth on
Schedule A thereto.
“
Series A Preferred Stock ” means the
Company’s 7.50% Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock.
“ Series A-1 Certificate of
Designations ” means the certificate of designations
relating to the Company’s 7.50% Series A-1 Convertible
Preferred Stock, in the form of Exhibit E .
6
“ Series A-1 Preferred Stock
” means the new series of the Company’s preferred stock
to be designated 7.50% Series A-1 Convertible Preferred Stock
having the rights, preferences and privileges set forth in the
Series A-1 Certificate of Designations.
“ Series A Purchase Agreement
” means the Purchase Agreement, dated February 25, 2008,
between the Company and Gores Radio Holdings, LLC.
“ Series B Certificate of
Designations ” means the certificate of designations
relating to the Company’s 8.0% Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock, in the form of Exhibit F .
“ Series B Preferred Stock
” means the new series of the Company’s preferred stock
to be designated 8.0% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
having the rights, preferences and privileges set forth in the
Series B Certificate of Designations.
“ Stockholder Approval ”
means the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 75% of the
voting power of all outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company having general voting power, regardless of class and voting
together as a single class, for the approval of the Charter
Amendment.
“ Stockholders’ Meeting
” means the special meeting of stockholders of the Company
called for the purpose of obtaining the Stockholder Approval,
including any postponement or adjournment thereof.
“ Subsidiary ” means
(a) a corporation more than 50% of the combined voting power
of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or
indirectly, by the Company, or by one or more Subsidiaries, or by
the Company and one or more Subsidiaries, (b) a partnership of
which the Company, or one or more other Subsidiaries, or the
Company and one or more Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, is
the general partner and has the power to direct the policies
management and affairs or (c) any other Person (other than a
corporation) in which the Company, or one or more Subsidiaries, or
the Company and one or more Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly,
has at least a majority ownership interest and power to direct the
policies, management and affairs thereof.
“ Superior Alternative Proposal
” means any Alternative Proposal that provides for
(i) full payment in cash of the Superior Alternative Proposal
Payment concurrently with the termination of this Agreement,
regardless of whether the Superior Alternative Proposal is
consummated, and (ii) the majority of Non-Gores Directors determine
is more favorable to the Company’s common stockholders than
the Transactions, taking into account all of the terms and
conditions of such Alternative Proposal and this Agreement
(including any proposal by Gores to amend the terms of the
Transactions), as well as the anticipated timing, conditions and
prospects for completion of such Alternative Proposal.
“ Superior Alternative Proposal
Payment ” shall mean the aggregate of the following
amounts payable to Gores, offset by the amounts paid by the Company
in connection with the reimbursement of actual out-of-pocket fees
and expenses of Gores and its Affiliates pursuant to the Fee
Letters:
(a) (i) $90 million, representing the
liquidation preference of Gores’ existing Series A
Preferred Stock or Series A-1 Preferred Stock, as the case may
be, plus (ii) all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, plus
(iii) a make whole premium of $15 million;
plus
(b) consistent with any compensation
received by the holders of Common Stock, any compensation for
Gores’ ownership of Common Stock; plus
7
(c) (i) $25 million, representing the
liquidation preference of the Gores Series B Preferred Shares,
plus (ii) all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon;
plus
(d) $3 million, representing the fee
for providing the Gores Credit Guarantee and the Gores NFL
Guarantee; plus
(e) reimbursement of any and all payments
by Gores or any of its Affiliates pursuant to the Gores NFL
Guarantee; plus
(f) reimbursement of any and all payments
by Gores or any of its Affiliates pursuant to the Gores Credit
Guarantee; plus
(g) reimbursement of all actual
out-of-pocket fees and expenses of Gores and its Affiliates
pursuant to the Fee Letters.
“ Taxes ” means any and all
taxes, fees, levies, duties, tariffs, imposts and other charges of
any kind (together with any and all interest, penalties, additions
to tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto) imposed
by any Governmental Authority or other taxing authority, including:
taxes or other charges on or with respect to income, franchise,
windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use,
payroll, employment, social security, workers’ compensation,
unemployment compensation or net worth; taxes or other charges in
the nature of excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp, transfer,
value-added or gains taxes; license, registration and documentation
fees; and customers’ duties, tariffs and similar
charges.
“ Trading Day ” means
(a) any day on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on
the Trading Market, or (b) if the Common Stock is not then
listed and traded on a Trading Market, then any Business
Day.
“ Trading Market ” means any
national securities exchange, if the Common Stock is then listed on
such exchange.
“ Transaction Documents ”
means this Agreement, the Investor Rights Agreement, the
Certificates, the Gores NFL Guarantee, the Gores Credit Guarantee,
the Debt Restructuring Agreements and any other document,
instrument or agreement entered into in connection with
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the
purchase and sale of the Series B Preferred Stock.
“
Transactions ” means the transactions contemplated by
the Transaction Documents.
“ Underlying Shares ” means
the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Gores Preferred Shares
or otherwise in satisfaction of any other obligation or right of
the Company to issue Common Stock pursuant to the Transaction
Documents, and in each case, any securities issued or issuable in
exchange for or in respect of such securities.
“
U.S. ” means the United States of America.
“ Warrants ” means the
warrants to purchase (i) up to 3,330,000 shares of Common
Stock at a strike price of $5.00 per share, (ii) up to
3,330,000 shares of Common Stock at a strike price of $6.00 per
share, and (iii) up to 3,340,000 shares of Common Stock at a
strike price of $7.00 per share, previously sold by the Company to
the Purchasers pursuant to the Purchase Agreement dated as
February 25, 2008, between the Company and Gores Radio
Holdings, LLC.
8
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
(a) On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing,
(i) the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchasers, and
the Purchasers shall purchase from the Company, the Gores
Series B Preferred Shares, for an aggregate purchase price of
$25,000,000 (the “ Purchase Price ”), allocated
among the Purchasers as reflected on Schedule 2.1(a) ,
and (ii) the Company shall issue to each Purchaser the number of
shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock set forth opposite that
Purchaser’s name on Schedule 2.1(a) (the “
Gores Series A-1 Preferred Shares ”), and each
Purchaser shall exchange all of its Series A Preferred Stock
for the Gores Series A-1 Preferred Shares. Immediately
following the consummation of such exchange, all of the outstanding
shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be
cancelled.
(b) The Closing shall take place at the Los
Angeles offices of Proskauer Rose LLP at 10:00 A.M. local time on a
date designated by Gores that is reasonably satisfactory to the
Company, which shall be as soon as practicable, but not later than
two (2) Business Days after the satisfaction or waiver of all
of the conditions set forth in Article V (other than
those conditions that by their nature must be satisfied on the
Closing Date), or at such other location or time as the parties may
agree (it being understood and agreed that the parties desire the
Closing to occur simultaneously with the closing of the
transactions contemplated by the Debt Restructuring
Agreements).
(a) At the Closing, the Company shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the
following:
(i) a certificate representing the number
of shares of Series B Preferred Stock to be purchased by each
such Purchaser at the Closing, registered in the name of such
Purchaser;
(ii) a certificate representing the number
of shares of Series A-1 Preferred Stock to be issued to each
such Purchaser at the Closing, registered in the name of such
Purchaser;
(iii) the legal opinion of Company Counsel,
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers,
executed by such counsel, the legal opinion of the General Counsel
of the Company, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Purchasers, executed by such counsel, and the legal opinion of
Lerman Senter PLLC, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to the Purchasers, executed by such counsel;
(iv) evidence that the Series B
Certificate of Designations has been filed with and accepted by the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(v) evidence that the Series A-1
Certificate of Designations has been filed with and accepted by the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(vi) the Investor Rights Agreement, duly
executed by the Company and all holders of Series B Preferred
Stock (other than the Purchasers);
(vii) the Proxy Statement, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers;
9
(viii) a certificate dated as of the
Closing Date and signed by the Chief Executive Officer or Chief
Financial Officer of the Company certifying as to the fulfillment
of each of the conditions set forth in Section 5.1 ;
and
(ix) any other document applicable to the
Closing reasonably requested by the Purchasers at least five
(5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date.
(b) At the Closing, each Purchaser shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company (i) the percentage
of the Purchase Price indicated below such Purchaser’s name
on the signature page of this Agreement under the heading
“Applicable Percentage,” in U.S. Dollars and in
immediately available funds, by wire transfer to an account
designated in writing by the Company for such purpose and
(ii) the certificates evidencing the shares of such
Purchaser’s Series A Preferred Stock (or affidavits of
loss, as applicable) in exchange for the certificate(s) evidencing
the Gores Series A-1 Preferred Shares set forth opposite the
name of such Purchaser on Schedule 2.1(a) ; provided
, that the surrender of such certificates by such Purchaser shall
not be a precondition to the cancellation thereof.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and Warranties of the
Company . The Company hereby represents and warrants to each of
the Purchasers that, as of the date hereof and, except for
representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date
other than the Closing Date, on the Closing Date:
(a) Organization and Qualification
. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(a) , each of the
Company and the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated,
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, with the requisite power and
authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on
its business as currently conducted. Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.1(a) , each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good
standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the
nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, would not
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Authorization; Enforcement .
The Company has the requisite power and authority to enter into and
to consummate the Transactions and otherwise to carry out its
obligations hereunder and thereunder; provided , that the
full conversion of the Preferred Shares is subject to the
Stockholder Approval. The execution and delivery of each of the
Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation of the
Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary action on
the part of the Company and no further action, approval, consent,
ratification, license, permission, registration, waiver or other
authorization is required by the Company, the Board or the
Company’s stockholders; provided , that the full
conversion of the Preferred Shares is subject to the Stockholder
Approval. Each Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will
have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in
accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and
binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company
in accordance with its terms. Each of the Board and a duly
authorized committee of the Board consisting solely of Non-Gores
Directors, by resolutions duly adopted by unanimous vote at a
meeting duly called and held and not subsequently rescinded or
modified in any way, has duly determined that this Agreement and
the Transactions are advisable and in the best interests of, the
Company and its stockholders (other than Gores). This Agreement and
the Transactions are advisable and fair to, and in the best
interests of, the Company and its stockholders (other than
Gores).
10
(c) No Conflicts . The execution,
delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the
Company and the consummation of the Transactions do not and will
not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the
Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles
of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational or charter
documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or
an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a
default) under, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice,
lapse of time or both) of, any contract to which the Company or any
Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the
Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or
(iii) result in a violation of any Law, except, in the cases
of clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such conflict, default,
right, violation or other occurrence which would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(d) Filings, Consents and Approvals
. Except as listed on Schedule 3.1(d) , neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary is required to obtain any Consent of,
give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any
Governmental Authority or other Person in connection with the
execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents or the
consummation of the Transactions. In connection with this Agreement
or any of the Transactions, no SEC Reports are required to be filed
by the Company or the Purchasers with the Commission nor is any
vote of the stockholders of the Company required, other than
(i) Schedule 13D or Form 4 filings by the
Purchasers, (ii) filings on Form 3 by newly appointed
directors, (iii) filings by the Company on Form 8-K,
(iv) in the case of the change in the Board only, the 14f-1
Notice and (v) in the case of the Charter Amendment only, the
Proxy and the Stockholder Approval. Schedule 3.1(d)
contains a list of all Permits obtained by the Company from the FCC
(the “ FCC Licenses ”). The FCC Licenses are all
FCC Permits necessary for the Company to own its property and
assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted, except
where the failure to have any additional FCC license would not
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a
material effect. For purpose of the foregoing sentence, the term
“material” means material in relation to the business,
operations, affairs, financial condition, assets or properties of
the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. To the knowledge
of the Company, the FCC Licenses are in full force and effect. For
purposes of the foregoing sentence, the term “full force and
effect” means that to the knowledge of the Company:
(a) the FCC orders or other actions issuing the FCC Licenses
have become effective; (b) no stay of effectiveness of such
orders or other actions has been issued by the FCC; (c) the
FCC Licenses have not been revoked, not renewed, or invalidated;
and (d) other than conditions resulting from Proceedings of
general applicability or conditions typically imposed on entities
with similar FCC Permits, the FCC Licenses have not been subject to
the imposition of a material adverse condition by any subsequent
published FCC Proceeding.
(e) Issuance of the Securities .
Upon the filing with, and acceptance of, the Certificates by the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, the Preferred Shares,
and, upon the filing with, and acceptance of, the Charter Amendment
by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware the Underlying
Shares, will be duly authorized, and, when issued and paid for in
accordance with the Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all
Encumbrances and shall not be subject to preemptive rights or
similar rights. Upon the Stockholder Approval and the filing with,
and acceptance of, the Charter Amendment by the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware, the number of authorized shares of Common
Stock shall be sufficient to permit the conversion in full of the
Preferred Shares.
11
(f) Capitalization . The number of
shares and type of all authorized, issued and outstanding capital
stock of the Company (as of the date hereof and on a pro forma
basis after giving effect to the Transactions) are set forth in
Schedule 3.1(f) . Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(f) , no securities of the Company or any
Subsidiary are entitled or subject to preemptive or similar rights,
and no Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right,
right of participation, or any similar right to participate in any
of the Transactions. All outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company and each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly
issued, are fully paid and are nonassessable, and have been issued
in compliance with all Laws. Except as a result of the sale of the
Securities and as set forth on Schedule 3.1(f) , there
are no outstanding options, warrants, rights to subscribe for,
calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or
securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exchangeable
for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, or
contracts by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become
bound to issue or sell any shares of capital stock of the Company
or any Subsidiary, or securities or rights convertible or
exchangeable into shares of capital stock of the Company or any
Subsidiary. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(f) ,
the issue and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company
to issue any securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers)
and will not result in a right of any holder of the Company’s
securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset
price under such securities. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(f) , the Company has not granted or agreed
to grant to any Person any rights (including “piggy
back” registration rights) to have any securities of the
Company registered with the Commission or any other Governmental
Authority.
(g) SEC
Reports; Press Releases; Financial Statements .
(i) Since December 31, 2004, the
Company has filed all SEC Reports required to be filed by it under
the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, on a timely
basis. As of their respective dates, the SEC Documents complied in
all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act
and the Exchange Act, and none of the SEC Documents, when filed,
contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.
(ii) As of their respective dates, the
financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents
(A) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with
respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing, (B) have
been prepared in accordance with GAAP and (C) fairly present
in all material respects the financial position of the Company and
its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and
the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then
ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal,
year-end audit adjustments. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.1(g)(ii) , the financial statements included in the SEC
Documents filed since December 31, 2006 do not reflect the
reversal of reserves or any non-recurring revenue or expense in
each case, that is material, except as expressly set forth in the
notes thereto. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any
liabilities, except liabilities (i) stated or reflected in the
Company’s most recent balance sheet included within the SEC
Documents filed before the date hereof (the “ Base Balance
Sheet ”), (ii) incurred as a result of or arising
out of the T
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