PRODUCT SALE & PURCHASE
CONTRACT
BY &
BETWEEN
RANCHER ENERGY
CORP.
(BUYER)
and
ANADARKO PETROLEUM
CORPORATION
(SELLER)
DATED
December 15,
2006
INDEX
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ARTICLE
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PAGE
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I
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DEFINITIONS
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1
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II.
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CONTRACT
TERM
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4
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III.
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SCOPE OF
CONTRACT
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4
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IV.
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QUANTITIES
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5
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V.
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PRODUCT
PRICE
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7
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VI.
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DELIVERY POINT
AND PRESSURE
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9
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VII.
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TAXES
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9
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VIII.
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ACCOUNTING
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10
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IX.
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QUALITY
SPECIFICATIONS
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11
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X.
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MEASUREMENT
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13
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XI.
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MEASURING
EQUIPMENT AND TESTING
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14
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XII.
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WARRANTIES
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15
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XIII.
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INDEMNIFICATION
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15
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XIV
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FORCE
MAJEURE
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16
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XV.
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SUCCESSORS AND
ASSIGNS
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16
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XVI.
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NOTICES
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17
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XVII.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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18
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XVIII.
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DISPUTE
RESOLUTION
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20
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EXHIBIT
“A”
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22
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EXHIBIT
“B”
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23
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PRODUCT SALE &
PURCHASE CONTRACT
THIS
PRODUCT SALE & PURCHASE CONTRACT (the
“Contract”) , is made and entered into as of December 15,
2006 by and between Anadarko Petroleum Corporation with a business
address of 1201 Lake Robbins Drive, The Woodlands, Texas 77380
(“Seller”) and Rancher Energy Corp. with a business
address of 1050-17 th Street, Suite 1700 Denver, Colorado 80202
(“Buyer”).
WHEREAS , Seller owns certain rights to market carbon
dioxide (“Product”) and Seller desires to sell and
tender for delivery to Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase and
accept from Seller, certain quantities of Product under the terms
and conditions of this Contract; and
WHEREAS, Seller has certain rights to transport Product
on ExxonMobil’s 60-mile, 20-inch CO 2 pipeline from La Barge to Bairoil, Wyoming (the
“ExxonMobil Pipeline”). Seller also has certain rights
to transport Product on Seller’s 125-mile, 16-inch CO
2 pipeline from Bairoil to Seller’s Salt
Creek oil field (the “Anadarko Pipeline”);
and
WHEREAS, Buyer wishes to purchase and accept Product from
Seller from the Anadarko Pipeline at the Delivery Point and Buyer
will be responsible for the construction and operation of a
CO 2
pipeline from the Delivery Point to
the southeastern portion of Buyer’s fields in the South
Glenrock Area of Wyoming (“Buyer’s
Pipeline”);
NOW,
THEREFORE , for and
in consideration of the premises and the mutual benefits and
covenants herein contained, Seller and Buyer hereby agree as
follows:
1.1
Defined Words and
Terms . Except where the
context otherwise requires another or different meaning or intent,
the following words and terms as used herein shall have the
meanings indicated:
(a)
“Actual Monthly
Amount” means an amount determined by multiplying the
actual quantity of Product, in Mcf, delivered to Buyer at the
Delivery Point during the Month, by the Unit Price for such Month;
provided, however, that if Buyer fails to take 25MMcf on any Day
during such Month, the Actual Monthly Amount shall be the sum of
the Unit Price multiplied by (i) plus the Unit Price multiplied by
(ii), where (i) is the actual quantity of Product delivered to
Buyer for each Day during the Month on which Buyer was delivered 25
MMcf or more, and (ii) is 25 MMcf for each Day during the Month on
which Buyer was delivered less than 25 MMcf.
(b)
“Annual
Quantity” means for each Contract Year, the DCQ
multiplied by the number of Days in that Contract Year.
(c)
“Bcf”
means 1 Billion Cubic Feet.
(d)
“ Calendar Quarter
” means a three-month period beginning on January 1, April 1,
July 1, or October 1 of any Contract Year.
(e)
“CO
2
” or “Carbon Dioxide” means a
substance composed of molecules, each containing one atom of carbon
and two atoms of oxygen.
(f)
“Contract
Year” means a one-year period beginning on the first Day
of the first Month following the date on which Product has first
been delivered hereunder and on each subsequent anniversary of such
first Day, provided that any period from the date of first
deliveries to the first Day of the Month next following shall be
deemed a part of the first Contract Year.
(g)
“Cubic
Foot” means the
amount of Product which would occupy one cubic foot of space at a
base pressure of 14.65 Psia and at a base temperature of 60
o degrees Fahrenheit.
(h)
“DCQ”
or “Daily Contract
Quantity” for any period means the Daily quantity of
Product set out in Exhibit “A” or as otherwise
determined under this Contract for such period.
(i)
“Day”
means a period beginning at 7:00
a.m. (Mountain Time) on a calendar day and ending at 7:00 a.m.
(Mountain Time) on the next succeeding calendar day. The date of a
Day shall be that of its beginning.
(j)
“Delivery
Point” means the
outlet flange of the meter station at the end of the Anadarko
Pipeline in the Salt Creek oil field, as made available to Seller
and as requested by Buyer.
(k)
“Mcf”
means 1,000 Cubic Feet.
(l)
“MCQ”
or “Minimum Contract
Quantity” means the quantity of Product determined by
multiplying 25 MMcf by the number of Days in the Primary
Term.
(m)
“MMA”
or “Minimum Monthly
Amount” means the amount determined by multiplying the
Minimum Monthly Quantity by the Unit Price.
(n)
“MMQ”
or “Minimum Monthly
Quantity” means the arithmetical sum for each Day during
any given Month of the quantity of Product nominated for delivery
hereunder by Buyer and confirmed by Seller.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, and except as
excused by events of force majeure as defined in Article XIV or as
provided in Paragraph 3.2, the Minimum Monthly Quantity shall not
be less than 25 MMcf multiplied by the number of Days in the
Month.
(o)
“MPR”
or “Minimum Purchase
Requirement” means the product of 25 MMcf multiplied by
365 multiplied by 10.
(p)
“MMcf”
means 1,000,000 Cubic Feet.
(q)
“MMcf/d”
means 1,000,000 Cubic Feet per Day.
(r)
“Month”
means a period beginning at 7:00 a.m. (Mountain Time) on the first
Day of a calendar month and ending at 7:00 a.m. (Mountain Time) on
the first Day of the next succeeding calendar month.
(s)
“Psia”
means pounds per square inch
absolute.
(t)
“Psig”
means pounds per square inch gauge.
(u)
"Product" means a substance composed primarily of Carbon
Dioxide and meeting the specifications set forth in Article IX
hereof.
(v)
“Tender for
Delivery” means Seller making a certain quantity of
Product available to Buyer at the Delivery Point(s) pursuant to the
terms and conditions herein.
(w)
“Termination
Payment” means an
amount of money Buyer will pay Seller if Buyer elects to terminate
this contract pursuant to Paragraph 5.6.
(x)
“Total Contract
Quantity” means the sum of the Annual Quantity for each
Contract Year during the Primary Term of the Contract, which shall
be reduced at the end of each Contract Year in accordance with
Paragraph 4.1 hereof.
(y)
“Unit
Price” means, as to any period, the applicable Product
price per Mcf determined pursuant to Article V.
ARTICLE
II - CONTRACT TERM
2.1
Primary Term
. The Primary Term of this Contract
will commence upon the later to occur of January 1, 2008, or the
date of the first delivery of Product hereunder. The Primary Term
of this Contract shall terminate on the earlier of (i) the Day that
the Total Contract Quantity has been taken and paid for by Buyer,
or (ii) ten (10) years from the commencement of the Primary
Term.
ARTICLE
III - SCOPE OF CONTRACT
3.1
Sale and Commitment of
Product . Subject to the
terms, conditions and limitations of this Contract, Seller shall
sell and Tender for Delivery to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase and
receive from Seller, at the Delivery Point, the quantities of
Product requested by Buyer up to the Daily Contract Quantity as
specified in Exhibit “A,” and, if applicable, up to the
amount of any Excess Deliveries, pursuant to the provisions of
Section 4.4 hereof. It is intended that the Daily Contract Quantity
will be 40 MMcf/d, but Seller will endeavor to Tender for Delivery
quantities up to 120% of the DCQ and Buyer will nominate at least
25 MMcf/d.
3.2
Other Sales/Purchases
. Seller reserves the right to
utilize Product for its own needs and to sell or contract to
deliver Product to parties other than Buyer. At all times, Seller
shall be entitled to fully satisfy its own needs for Product before
having any obligation to Buyer hereunder. If at any time, or from
time to time after satisfying its own needs for Product, Seller is
unable to deliver the entire amount of Buyer’s nominated
Product requirements hereunder as well as the daily contract
quantity of other parties, Buyer shall be entitled to receive its
share of Seller’s available deliverability based on the ratio
that Buyer’s Product requirements bear to the daily contract
quantities of all parties other than Seller. Subsequent to the
execution of this Contract, Seller shall make a good faith effort
to anticipate Product availability to meet Buyer’s
requirements, and shall not knowingly utilize, sell, or contract to
deliver volumes of Product to third parties so as to cause Seller
to be unable to deliver Buyer’s requirements. Buyer
recognizes and agrees that Seller will use commercially reasonable
efforts to deliver Buyer’s requirements but if Seller is
unable to meet such requirements for any reason, including its own
needs exclusive of third parties, there shall be no penalty to
Seller and adjustments shall be made to Buyer’s minimum
obligations hereunder.
3.3
Carbon Dioxide
Reserves/Transportation .
Seller and Buyer understand and agree that Seller makes no
warranty, either expressed or implied, of carbon dioxide volumes or
reserves at any source, carbon dioxide deliverability, or the
transportation of carbon dioxide.
3.4
Operations
. Seller reserves the sole and
exclusive right to control, manage, and operate the sources of the
Product as Seller in its sole discretion shall determine. Buyer
agrees to take appropriate action to obtain and reserve the
greenhouse gas reduction rights addressed in Paragraph 5.8, and
otherwise Buyer reserves the sole and exclusive right to control,
manage, and operate Buyer’s fields on which the Carbon
Dioxide is used.
3.5
Seller’s Processing
Rights . Seller reserves
the right, prior to delivery, to process and/or treat the Carbon
Dioxide sold hereunder for any purpose, provided only that any
Product delivered shall meet the quality specifications hereof
unless waived by Buyer pursuant to Paragraph 9.3.
3.6. Right of First Refusal . (a) If for any reason Buyer elects to sell
Buyer’s Pipeline or any of its interests within the Area of
Mutual Interest (“Interest”), Buyer shall not transfer
or convey such Interest except in accordance with this Paragraph
3.6. Any proposed transfer or conveyance of any such Interest shall
be made subject to Article XV and to the preferential right of
Seller to purchase the Interest under the same terms and conditions
as the proposed transferee. In such case, Buyer shall notify Seller
in writing of the same and provide at least sixty (60) Days’
notice for Seller to determine if it desires to purchase the
Interest. Such notice, to be effective, shall be accompanied by an
agreement executed by Buyer and the proposed transferee (the
"Purchase Agreement") containing all relevant information regarding
the proposed sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance, including
the name and address of the prospective transferee (who must be
ready, willing and able to purchase), the purchase price, a legal
description sufficient to identify the property, and all other
terms of the proposed transfer or sale. The Purchase Agreement
shall demonstrate that completion of the sale is contingent only
upon (i) the non-exercise of rights of first refusal under this
Paragraph 3.6, (ii) obtaining any required governmental approvals
and (iii) the satisfaction of a standard due diligence review,
including such items as title, environmental, and certain other
specifically itemized defects. Seller shall have the option to
purchase such Interest on the same terms as set forth in the
Purchase Agreement by giving written notice (the “Election
Notice”) to Buyer prior to the expiration of the sixty (60)
day period set forth above. If Seller has elected to purchase such
Interest within the sixty (60) day period, Seller shall be
irrevocably obligated to purchase such Interest. Such sale,
transfer, assignment and/or conveyance to Seller shall occur as
soon as reasonably possible following the receipt by Buyer of the
Election Notice from Seller. Upon completion of the transaction,
the Interest shall be 100% vested in Seller.
(b) If Seller does not exercise its preferential
right to purchase by providing written notice within such sixty
(60) day period, then Buyer may effect the transfer described in
the notice at any time not later than ninety (90) days after the
end of the sixty (60) day option period, at a price not less than
and on terms no more favorable to the transferee than the price and
term stated in the notice provided for hereinabove. If such a
transfer is made, the preferential right to purchase shall continue
as to the Interest acquired by said transferee. If the Interest is
not transferred within such ninety (90) day period, then any
subsequent proposal to transfer the same shall be subject to the
provisions of this Paragraph 3.6 as though such Interest had never
been offered for transfer. If the sale or transfer is not completed
within the one hundred fifty (150) day period, all of the Interest
originally offered shall again become subject to the provisions of
this Paragraph 3.6.
(c) All such transfers or conveyances of any
such Interest of Buyer shall be made expressly subject to this
Contract, and shall not be binding on Seller until a certified or
other verifiable copy of the instrument evidencing such transfer or
conveyance has been delivered to Seller, together with an agreement
in writing, satisfactory to all parties, whereby the transferee
agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Contract and
expressly assumes all of the obligations of Buyer as set forth
herein.
4.1
Commencement of Deliveries and
Daily Contract Quantity .
Commencing with the first Day of the Primary Term, Seller shall
Tender for Delivery and Buyer shall take at the Delivery Point, all
quantities of Product requested by Buyer, up to Buyer’s then
currently effective DCQ, as specified in Exhibit “A.”
The Total Contract Quantity shall be reduced at the end of each
Contract Year on a cumulative basis through the Primary Term of
this Contract ("Contract Quantity Balance"), by the greater of: (i)
the actual quantity of Product delivered to Buyer in that Contract
Year, or (ii) by the Annual Quantity applicable for that Contract
Year, until the Contract Quantity Balance equals zero
(0).
4.2
Delivery Rates
. Buyer and Seller recognize that
due to actual operating conditions, the delivery or take of Product
may not necessarily be of a constant rate. However, Buyer and
Seller agree to cooperate fully with one another to maintain as
constant a rate of take as is operationally possible and in
adjusting Daily and Monthly deliveries hereunder.
4.3
Monthly Delivery
Nominations . Buyer shall
notify Seller Monthly by giving at least seven (7) Days’
advance written notice, of its daily Product volume requirements
for the next succeeding Month. In the event Buyer fails to give to
Seller the requisite seven (7) Days’ prior notice, then the
daily Product volume requirements shall be the same as those for
the then current Month. Upon agreement by Seller, Buyer may request
a change in its daily requirements for any particular Month by
giving Seller twenty-four (24) hours’ prior notice of such
changes in its daily requirements from time to time. Upon receipt
of such notice given to Seller at the location and number set out
below, and subject to Seller’s agreement, Seller shall
undertake to conform its deliveries to Buyer’s revised
requirements and shall notify Buyer as soon as practical if it is
unable to do so. Buyer shall utilize its commercially reasonable
efforts to minimize the number of changes in the Monthly
nominations. Each oral request for changes in Buyer’s
requirements shall be confirmed by written notice by Buyer to
Seller within seven (7) business Days after such
request.
4.4
Excess Deliveries
. On any given Day during the
Primary Term of this Contract, Buyer may request and Seller may
Tender for Delivery, a quantity of Product up to 120% of the Daily
Contract Quantity, provided however, it is at Seller’s sole
discretion to make available to Buyer deliveries in excess of 100 %
of the Daily Contract Quantity, if any.
4.5
Reduced Deliveries Due to Common
Carrier Obligations . If
any of the ExxonMobil Pipeline, the Anadarko Pipeline or
Buyer’s Pipeline is or becomes a common carrier facility by
operation of law or otherwise, and if the capacity of said pipeline
is insufficient to accommodate (1) the shipments tendered by Seller
under all contracts (including this Contract) to which Seller is a
party which require transportation by Buyer’s Pipeline, and
(2) all shipments tendered by other shippers, then Seller shall be
obligated to deliver to Buyer only that volume which may be
transported under common carrier rules and regulations.
4.6
Emergency Shutdown
. In the event of an emergency that
poses danger to life or property, no prior notice shall be
necessary before partial or total shutdown by either Seller or
Buyer, but notice of such shutdown and the reason therefor shall be
given as soon as practical thereafter, by telephone, facsimile,
e-mail or other electronic means at the locations and numbers set
out below. The party causing the shutdown shall immediately take
all steps reasonable under the circumstances to end such shutdown.
In the event any Government regulatory requirement mandates a
shutdown by either Seller or Buyer, notice shall be given to the
other party to this Contract as soon as practical after receipt of
the governmental notice requiring such shutdown.
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Anadarko
Petroleum Corporation
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Production
Superintendent
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999-18th
Street,Suite 1740
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Salt Creek
Operations Center
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4.7
Planned Shutdown
. In the event a planned shutdown
becomes necessary for either Seller or Buyer on a non-emergency
basis, such party shall provide thirty (30) Days’ notice to
the other as provided in the Article XVI hereof.
ARTICLE
V - PRODUCT PRICE
(a) Buyer shall pay to Seller a Unit Price for each
Mcf of Product. The Unit Price for each Calendar Quarter shall be
determined by indexing to the average price per barrel posted by
Chevron Crude Oil Marketing and Tesoro Refining and Marketing
Company (or their successors) for Southwestern Wyoming Sweet Crude
Oil price as follows:
(i) the preceding Calendar Quarter's simple
average of each Day's closing prices per barrel for Southwestern
Wyoming Sweet Crude Oil shall be calculated (“Wyoming Sweet
Average Price”)
(ii) the Wyoming Sweet Average Price shall be
compared to an index price of $40.00 per barrel (“Index
Price”)
(iii) if the Wyoming Sweet Average Price is
greater than the Index Price, the Unit Price for such Calendar
Quarter shall be increased by the arithmetic ratio of such
difference.
(iv) if the Wyoming Sweet Average Price is equal
to at least $30.01, but is less than $40.00, the Unit Price for
such Calendar Quarter shall be $1.50
(v) if the Wyoming Sweet Average Price is $30.00
or less, the Unit Price for such Calendar Quarter shall be
$1.35.
(b) For the initial Calendar Quarter (or portion
thereof) under the Contract, the Unit Price shall be $1.50 per Mcf.
For all subsequent Calendar Quarters under the Contract, the Unit
Price shall be calculated by as provided in this Article
V.
(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph
5.1(b), the Unit Price shall never be less than $1.35 per Mcf. If
Seller’s cost of Product to be delivered under this Contract
ever exceeds the Unit Price, then at Seller’s option, Buyer
will meet with Seller and attempt in good faith to negotiate a
revised Unit Price affording Seller a reasonable return under this
Contract. If Buyer and Seller are unable to agree upon a revised
Unit Price, then Seller may terminate this Contract by giving
written notice of termination to Buyer and Buyer shall pay Seller
the Termination Payment due pursuant to Paragraph 5.6.
5.2
Take-or-Pay Obligation
.
(a)
Each Month during the Primary Term
of this Contract, Buyer shall pay Seller an amount equal to the
greater of: (i) the Minimum Monthly Amount, or (ii) the Actual
Monthly Amount.
(b)
The Minimum Monthly Amount shall be
reduced each Month for any deficiencies in the amount of Product
made available by Seller to Buyer due to (i) force majeure as
defined in Article XIV, or (ii) failure by Seller to deliver
quantities of Product up to Buyer’s take or pay
obligation.
(c)
Buyer shall provide Seller with a
surety bond to ensure Buyer’s payment of any take or pay
obligation incurred pursuant to this Paragraph 5.2. Such bond shall
name Seller as beneficiary, shall be approved by Seller as to form
and issuer, shall be maintained for the life of the Contract and
shall be of sufficient size to cover Buyer’s yearly take or
pay requirements and the DCQ requirements.
5.3
Overriding Royalty
. As further compensation hereunder
Buyer shall convey to Seller an overriding royalty interest in any
production from its fields within the Area of Mutual Interest
described in Exhibit “B” attached hereto and
incorporated herein by this reference. Such overriding royalty
interest shall be of 8/8ths interest proportionally reduced to the
working interest of Buyer and shall be equal to one percent (1%) in
Contract Year Number One; two percent (2%) in Contract Year Number
Two; three percent (3%) in Contract Year Number Three; four percent
(4%) in Contract Year Number Four; and five percent (5%) in
Contract Year Number Five and in all subsequent years. The
Overriding Royalty shall be in the form of a recordable assignment
acceptable to Seller and shall cover all depths in which Product is
utilized, whether by direct injection, recycling, zone recharge or
other utilization in the lands subject to the Area of Mutual
Interest.
5.4
Deficiency Credit
. If in any Month the MMQ is less
than 25 MMcf multiplied by the number of Days in such Month and
Buyer makes a payment to Seller under Paragraph 5.2 applicable to
such Month, the amount of such Paragraph 5.2 payment will be
credited to Buyer as a “Deficiency Credit.” If a
Deficiency Credit balance has been established, the Deficiency
Credit balance will be increased each Month by any amount that
Buyer pays pursuant to Paragraph 5.2 or decreased each Month by the
amount that Buyer’s payment for such Month exceeds the
product of 40 MMcf per Day of such Month multiplied by the
applicable Unit Price. Seller’s monthly invoice to Buyer will
be adjusted to reflect any decreases in the Deficiency Credit by
the lesser of the Deficiency Credit or the amount of the latest
payment Buyer has made to Seller pursuant to Paragraph 5.2. In no
event will the Deficiency Credit balance be increased or decreased
until Buyer makes payment to Seller pursuant to Section 5.2, and in
no event will the Deficiency Credit balance be less than
zero.
5.5
Deficiency Credit
Expiration . Buyer may
carry forward Deficiency Credit balances for a period not to exceed
48 months after the Month that the Deficiency Credit is earned, and
with a time limit of 24 months after the end of the Primary Term.
Any Deficiency Credit not applied by the earlier of (a) within 48
months after it is earned or (b) within 24 months after the end of
the Primary Term, shall automatically terminate without further
action or obligation of Buyer or Seller.
5.6
Termination Payment
. Buyer shall have the right to
terminate this Contract at any time during the Primary Term by
delivering a written notice to Seller and a payment in the amount
of the Termination Payment. The Termination Payment shall equal an
amount determined by multiplying the Unit Price for the Calendar
Quarter immediately preceding Seller’s receipt of such
termination notice by a volume of Product equal to one-fourth (1/4)
of the arithmetical difference between the Total Contract Quantity
and cumulative quantity of Product paid for by Buyer at the time of
the notice.
For purposes of
illustration only, the Termination Payment shall be calculated as
follows:
P
Term = P Unit x (146 BCF - V cum )
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Where
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P
Term = Termination Payment
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P
Unit = Unit Price at time Termination Payment is
determined
V
Cum = Cumulative quantity of Product paid for by the
Buyer at the time of the notice
If this
Contract is terminated due to Buyer's default, then Buyer shall on
or before sixty (60) Days following the receipt of notice from
Seller of such default, pay to Seller an amount equal to the
Termination Payment. Without limiting either party’s rights
to indemnification hereunder, Seller’s right to receive the
Termination Payment shall be Seller’s sole remedy under this
Contract for any such default by Buyer. If the Cont