PARADIGM HOLDINGS,
INC.
PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
FEBRUARY 27, 2009
Table of Contents
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Page
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ARTICLE I.
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1
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1.1
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Definitions
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1
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ARTICLE II.
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9
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2.1
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Purchase and
Sale of the Securities
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9
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2.2
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Closing
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9
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2.3
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Closing
Deliveries
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9
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ARTICLE III.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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10
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3.1
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Representations
and Warranties of the Company
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10
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3.2
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Representations
and Warranties of the Purchasers
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26
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ARTICLE IV.
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OTHER
AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES
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28
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4.1
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Transfer
Restrictions
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28
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4.2
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Dilution
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29
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4.3
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Furnishing of
Information
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30
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4.4
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Integration
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30
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4.5
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Reservation and
Listing of Securities
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30
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4.6
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Subsequent
Placements
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31
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4.7
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Exercise
Procedures
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33
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4.8
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Securities Laws
Disclosure; Publicity
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34
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4.9
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Use of
Proceeds
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35
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4.10
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Covenants
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35
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4.11
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Repurchase of
Securities
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39
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4.12
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No
Impairment
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39
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4.13
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[Intentionally
Omitted.]
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39
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4.14
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Indemnification
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39
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4.15
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Shareholders
Rights Plan
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40
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4.16
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Delivery of
Certificates
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40
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4.17
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Access
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40
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4.18
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Amendments to
Transaction Documents
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41
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4.19
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Amended
Certificate
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41
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4.20
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Stock
Split
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41
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4.21
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Shareholder
Approval
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41
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4.22
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Certain Rights
of the Company
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42
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ARTICLE V.
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43
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5.1
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Conditions
Precedent to the Obligations of the Purchasers
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43
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5.2
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Conditions
Precedent to the Obligations of the Company
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45
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ARTICLE VI.
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45
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6.1
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Demand
Registration
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45
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6.2
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Piggyback
Registration
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47
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6.3
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Demand
Registration Procedures
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48
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6.4
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Piggyback
Registration Procedures
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51
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6.5
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Registration
Expenses
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52
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6.6
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Indemnification
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53
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6.7
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Dispositions
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56
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6.8
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No Piggyback on
Registrations
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56
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6.9
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Default on
Registration
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57
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ARTICLE VII.
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58
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7.1
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Termination
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58
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7.2
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Fees and
Expenses
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58
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7.3
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Entire
Agreement
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58
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7.4
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Notices
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58
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7.5
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Amendments;
Waivers
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59
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7.6
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Construction
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59
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7.7
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Successors and
Assigns
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60
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7.8
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No Third-Party
Beneficiaries
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60
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7.9
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Governing Law;
Venue; Waiver of Jury Trial
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60
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7.10
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Survival
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61
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7.11
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Execution
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61
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7.12
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Severability
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61
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7.13
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Rescission and
Withdrawal Right
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61
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7.14
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Replacement of
Securities
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61
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7.15
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Remedies
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61
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7.16
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Payment Set
Aside
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62
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7.17
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Usury
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62
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7.18
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Independent
Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights
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62
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7.19
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Adjustments in
Share Numbers and Prices
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63
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7.20
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Liquidated
Damages
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63
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7.21
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Fundamental
Transaction
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63
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7.22
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Construction
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63
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PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement is
entered into and dated as of February 27, 2009 (this “
Agreement ”), by and among Paradigm Holdings, Inc., a
Wyoming corporation (the “ Company ”), Hale
Capital Partners, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“
Hale Capital ”), and each of the other purchasers
identified on the signature pages hereto (each, a “
Purchaser ” and, collectively with Hale Capital, the
“ Purchasers ”).
WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(2) of the
Securities Act of 1933, and rules promulgated thereunder, the
Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each
Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the
Company, certain securities of the Company pursuant to the terms
set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual
covenants contained in this Agreement, and for other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser, severally and
not jointly, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1
Definitions . In addition to the terms defined
elsewhere in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
meanings set forth in this Section 1.1 :
“ Affiliate ” of a Person
means any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or
more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under
common control with the first Person. Without limiting
the foregoing with respect to a Purchaser, any investment fund or
managed account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the
same investment manager as such Purchaser will be deemed to be an
Affiliate of such Purchaser.
“ Amended Certificate ” is
defined in Section 4.19 .
“ Amendment Date ” is defined
in Section 4.19 .
“ Available Underlying Shares
” is defined in Section 3.1(f) .
“ Business Day ” means any
day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a federal legal
holiday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New
York are authorized or required by law or other governmental action
to close.
“ Certificate of Designations
” means the Certificate of Designations of the
Series A-1 Senior Preferred Stock in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A .
“ Class A Warrant ”
means the Class A Warrants to be issued by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B .
“ Class B Warrant ”
means the Class B Warrants to be issued by the Company
pursuant to this Agreement, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C .
“ Closing ” is defined in
Section 2.2 .
“ Closing Date ” is defined
in Section 2.2 .
“ Closing Price ” means, for
any date, the price determined by the first of the following
clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed
or quoted on an Eligible Market or any other national securities
exchange, the closing bid price per share of the Common Stock for
such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the primary Eligible
Market or exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or
quoted; (b) if prices for the Common Stock are then reported
in the “Pink Sheets” published by the National
Quotation Bureau Incorporated (or a similar organization or agency
succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent
bid price per share of Common Stock so reported; or (c) in all
other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as
determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by
Hale Capital.
“ Commission ”
means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Common Stock ” means the
common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, and any
securities into which such common stock may hereafter be
reclassified or converted.
“ Common Stock Equivalents ”
means, collectively, Options and Convertible Securities.
“ Company ” is defined in the
Preamble hereto.
“ Company Counsel ” means
K&L Gates LLP, counsel to the Company.
“ Convertible Securities ”
means any stock or securities (other than Options) directly or
indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
Common Stock.
“ EBITDA ” shall mean, for
any period, net profit before taxes, interest expense (net of
capitalized interest expense), depreciation expense and
amortization expense, all in accordance with GAAP, but excluding
any dividends, any cash or non-cash expenses payable or accrued
with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents, any future non-cash income or expenses
related to a change in the accounting treatment of any of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, any
non-cash based compensation expenses and any income derived from
extraordinary, non-recurring and non-cash events.
“ Effective Date ” means the
date that a Registration Statement or Registration Statements
covering all of the Registrable Securities have first been declared
effective by the Commission.
“ Eligible Market ” means any
of the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, Nasdaq
Global Select Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Capital
Market or the over-the-counter bulletin board (“ OTC
Bulletin Board ”).
“ Exchange Act ” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
“ Excluded Stock ” means the
issuance of (i) Common Stock upon the conversion of any Convertible
Securities or Options outstanding as of the date hereof and set
forth in Schedule 3.1(g) , pursuant to the terms of such
Convertible Securities or Options, as applicable, as of the date
hereof, (ii) Common Stock as a dividend on the Common Stock
distributed pro rata to the holders thereof, (iii) Options (and the
issuance of Common Stock upon exercise thereof) or restricted stock
of the Company to employees, officers, directors or consultants of
the Company pursuant to the Management Pool, (iv) Options (and the
issuance of Common Stock upon exercise thereof) or restricted stock
of the Company to employees, officers, directors or consultants of
the Company pursuant to a stock option plan, restricted stock
agreement or other incentive stock plan or pursuant to any employee
benefit plan, in each case as in effect on the Closing Date and
specified in Schedule 3.1(g) , (v) Options (and the issuance
of Common Stock upon exercise thereof) or restricted stock of the
Company to employees, officers, directors or consultants of the
Company pursuant to a stock option plan, restricted stock agreement
or other incentive stock plan or pursuant to any employee benefit
plan, in each case, if not in effect on the Closing Date, as
approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and, so long as
any threshold in clauses (x) through (z) of Section 4.6(a)
is met, as acceptable to Hale Capital; provided that in the cases
of clauses (iv) and (v), in an aggregate amount not to exceed three
percent (3%) of the outstanding Common Stock on a fully diluted
basis in any 12 month period, (vi) Common Stock upon the exercise
of the Noble Warrant and (vii) the Underlying Shares.
“ Filing Date ” means with
respect to any Registration Statement required to be filed pursuant
to Section 6.1 , the 60 th day following the date on which the Company
receives a Registration Request.
“ Fundamental Transaction ”
means the occurrence of any of the following in one or a series of
related transactions: (i) an acquisition after the date hereof by
an individual or legal entity or “group” (as described
in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act), other than any
Purchaser, of fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting rights or
voting equity interests in the Company; (ii) Continuing Directors
(as defined in the Certificate of Designations) cease to constitute
more than one-half of the members of the Company’s Board of
Directors, other than pursuant to Section 8 or Section 9(c) of the
Certificate of Designations and/or the Side Letter; (iii) a merger
or consolidation of the Company or any Subsidiary or a sale of all
or substantially all of the assets of the Company or any Subsidiary
in one or a series of related transactions, unless immediately
following such transaction or series of transactions, the holders
of the Company’s securities immediately prior to the first
such transaction continue to hold at least one-half of the voting
rights or voting equity interests in of the surviving entity or
acquirer of such assets; (iv) a recapitalization, reorganization or
other similar transaction involving the Company or any Subsidiary
that constitutes or results in a transfer of more than one-half of
the voting rights or voting equity interests in the Company; (v)
consummation of a “Rule 13e-3 transaction” as
defined in Rule 13e-3 under the Exchange Act with respect to
the Company; (vi) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by
the Company or another Person, other than any Purchaser) is
completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted
to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or
property and as a result of which the Persons who own Common Stock
immediately prior to the launch of such tender offer or exchange
offer do not own a majority of the outstanding equity interests of
the Company, directly or indirectly, immediately after the
consummation thereof; (vii) the Company effects any
reclassification of the Common Stock or any compulsory share
exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property;
or (viii) the execution by the Company of an agreement directly or
indirectly providing for any of the foregoing
events. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no action taken
for the purpose of changing the Corporation’s jurisdiction of
incorporation pursuant to Section 4.19 of this Agreement or
otherwise specifically contemplated by Section 4.19 or
Section 4.20 of this Agreement for the purposes set forth
therein shall constitute a Fundamental Transaction.
“ GAAP ” is defined in
Section 3.1(h) .
“ Governmental Authority ”
shall mean any government or political subdivision or any agency,
authority, bureau, central bank, commission, department or
instrumentality, or any court, tribunal, grand jury or arbitrator,
in each case whether foreign or domestic.
“ Government Bid ” shall mean
any offer to sell made by the Company or a Subsidiary prior to the
Closing Date which, if accepted, would result in a Government
Contract and for which an award has not been issued 30 days or more
prior to the date of this Agreement.
“ Government Contract ” shall
mean any prime contract, subcontract, teaming agreement or
arrangement, joint venture, basic ordering agreement, pricing
agreement, letter contract, grant, cooperative agreement or other
similar arrangement of any kind, between the Company or a
Subsidiary on one hand, and (i) any Governmental Authority,
(ii) any prime contractor of a Governmental Authority in its
capacity as a prime contractor, or (iii) any subcontractor at
any tier with respect to a contract with a Governmental Authority
if such subcontractor is acting in its capacity as a subcontractor,
on the other hand. A task, purchase or delivery order
under a Government Contract shall not constitute a separate
Government Contract, for purposes of this definition, but shall be
part of the Government Contract to which it relates.
“ Hale Capital Partners ” is
defined in the Preamble hereto.
“ Indebtedness ” of any
Person means (i) all indebtedness representing money borrowed
which is created, assumed, incurred or guaranteed in any manner by
such Person or for which such Person is responsible or liable
(whether by guarantee of such indebtedness, agreement to purchase
indebtedness of, or to supply funds to or invest in, others or
otherwise), (ii) any direct or contingent obligations of such
Person arising under any letter of credit (including standby and
commercial), bankers acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds and
similar instruments, (iii) all Indebtedness secured by any
Lien existing on property or assets owned by such Person and
(iv) any shares of capital stock or other securities having a
redemption feature; provided that the Preferred Shares, and any
obligations due in respect thereof in accordance, as applicable,
with the Certificate of Designations, as in effect on the date
hereof, shall not be deemed to be Indebtedness pursuant to this
definition.
“ Intellectual Property ”
means all U.S. and foreign (a) inventions (whether patentable
or whether or not reduced to practice), all improvements thereto,
and all patents (including, without limitation, all U.S. and
foreign patents, patent applications (including provisional
applications) (“ Patents ”), invention
disclosures and any and all divisions, continuations,
continuations-in-part, reissues, re-examinations and extensions
thereof) and design rights, (b) trademarks, trademark
applications (including intent to use filings), trade names and
service marks (whether or not registered), trade dress, logos, and
corporate names, together with all translations, adaptations,
derivations, and combinations thereof and including all goodwill
associated therewith, and all applications, registrations, and
renewals in connection therewith, (c) copyrightable works,
registered copyrights, sui generis database rights and all
applications, registrations, and renewals in connection therewith,
(d) mask works and all applications, registrations, and
renewals in connection therewith, (e) trade secrets and
confidential business information (including source code,
unpatented inventions, ideas, research and development, know-how,
formulas, compositions, manufacturing and production processes and
techniques, technical data, designs, drawings, specifications,
customer and supplier lists, pricing and cost information,
financial information and business and marketing plans and
proposals) (all of the foregoing collectively, “ Trade
Secrets ”), (f) computer software programs or
applications (including data and related documentation) in both
source and object code forms, (g) copies and tangible
embodiments of all of the foregoing (in whatever form or medium),
and registrations and applications for any of the foregoing assets
listed above in (a) through (g) and all other tangible and
intangible proprietary information, materials and associated
goodwill.
“ Lien ” is defined in
Section 3.1(a) .
“ Losses ” means any and all
damages, fines, penalties, deficiencies, liabilities, claims,
losses (including loss of value), judgments, awards, settlements,
taxes, actions, obligations and costs and expenses in connection
therewith (including, without limitation, interest, court costs and
reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, accountants and other
experts, or any other expenses of litigation or other Proceedings
or of any default or assessment).
“ Management Pool ” means the
management incentive plan of the Company to be established as
promptly as practicable after the Closing which shall provide for
the issuance of Options and/or restricted stock of the Company on
terms reasonable satisfactory to Hale Capital.
“ Material Adverse Effect ”
is defined in Section 3.1(b) .
“ Material Contract ” means
(A) any agreement which requires future expenditures by the
Company or any Subsidiary in excess of $500,000 or which might
result in payments to the Company or any Subsidiary in excess of
$500,000, (B) any purchase or task order which might result in
payments to the Company or any Subsidiary in excess of $500,000,
(C) any employment agreements (not including at-will
employment letters with employees), and (D) any agreement that
is or would be required to be filed as an exhibit to the SEC
Reports pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the
Commission.
“ Meeting ” is defined in
Section 4.21(b) .
“ Noble Warrant ” means that
certain warrant issued to Noble International Investments, Inc. to
purchase 1,602,565 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of
$0.0780 per share, in the form of Exhibit H
hereto.
“ Non-Active Subsidiary ” is
defined in Section 3.1(a) .
“ Options ” means any rights,
warrants or options to, directly or indirectly, subscribe for or
purchase Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
“ Permitted Indebtedness ” is
defined in Section 4.10(b)(vii) .
“ Permitted Issuances ” means
any issuance by the Company of Common Stock, after each Purchaser,
together with any transferee(s) of Preferred Shares by that
Purchaser, has realized cash proceeds in the aggregate equal to or
in excess of the Aggregate Purchase Price paid by that Purchaser as
set forth on Schedule A for all Preferred Shares purchased
by such Purchaser at the Closing, which issuance is made (i) at a
price per share of Common Stock not less than 150% of the then
current Exercise Price (as defined in the Class A Warrants) at the
time of such transaction, (ii) with warrant coverage, if any, of
not greater than 50% of the Common Stock issued by the Company in
such transaction, and (iii) with respect to any warrants referred
to in clause (ii) above, at an exercise price per share of Common
Stock not less than 150% of the then current Exercise Price (as
defined in the Class A Warrants) at the time of such transaction,
and (iv) pursuant to customary documentation reasonably
satisfactory to Hale Capital.
“ Permitted Liens ” is
defined in Section 4.10(b)(viii) .
“ Person ” means an
individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or
unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability
company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or
subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“ Preferred Shares ” means
the shares of Preferred Stock to be sold and issued by the Company
to the Purchasers in accordance with and subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement.
“ Preferred Stock ” means the
Series A-1 Senior Preferred Stock of the Company, par value $0.01
per share, and all securities into which such preferred stock may
be reclassified or converted.
“ Preferred Stock Exchange
Agreement ” means the agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit E between the Company and the Persons
holding Series A Preferred Stock of the Company listed on signature
pages thereto
“ Preferred Stock Redemption
Agreement ” means the agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit F between the Company, Semper Finance
and USA Asset Acquisition Corp.
“ Proceeding ” means an
action, claim, suit, inquiry, investigation or proceeding
(including, without limitation, an investigation or partial
proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or, to the
Company’s knowledge, threatened.
“ Proposal ” is defined in
Section 4.21(a) .
“ Prospectus ” means the
prospectus included in the Registration Statement (including,
without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information
previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective
registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under
the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus
supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any
portion of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration
Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the
Prospectus including post-effective amendments, and all material
incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference
in such Prospectus.
“ Proxy Materials ” means the
Proxy Statement and any exhibits or attachments thereto, together
with any amendments or modifications thereto, required under the
Exchange Act to be transmitted to shareholders of the Company and
filed with the Commission in connection with the Meeting to approve
the Proposal.
“ Purchase Price ” is defined
in Section 2.1 .
“ Purchasers ” is defined in
the Preamble hereto.
“ Registrable Securities ”
means all Underlying Shares, together with any securities issued or
issuable upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution,
recapitalization or similar event with respect to the
foregoing.
“ Registration Request ”
means a written request that the Company file a Registration
Statement under the Securities Act to register Registrable
Securities, from one (1) or more holders thereof that in the
aggregate possess thirty percent (30%) or more of the Registrable
Securities then outstanding as of the date of such request, which
request shall indicate the number of Registrable Securities to be
registered thereunder.
“ Registration Statement ”
means any registration statements on Forms S-1 or S-3 required to
be filed under Sections 6.1 or 6.2 , including (in each
case) the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such
registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and
post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material
incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference
in such registration statement.
“ Required Approvals ” is
defined in Section 3.1(e) .
“ Required Effectiveness Date
” means with respect to any Registration Statements that may
be required pursuant to Section 6.1 , the 180
th day following the date on which the Company
receives a Registration Request; provided, however, in the event
the Company is notified by the Commission that one (1) of the above
Registration Statements will not be reviewed or is no longer
subject to further review and comments, the Required Effectiveness
Date as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth (5
th ) Trading Day following the date on which the
Company is so notified if such date precedes the dates required
above.
“ Rule 144, ” “ Rule
415, ” and “ Rule 424 ” means Rule
144, Rule 415 and Rule 424, respectively, promulgated by the
Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rules may be
amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation
hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same
effect as such Rule.
“ SEC Reports ” has the
meaning set forth in Section 3.1(h) .
“ Securities ” means the
Preferred Shares, the Warrants and the Underlying Shares issued or
issuable (as applicable) to the Purchasers pursuant to the
Transaction Documents.
“ Securities Act ” means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“ Senior Facility ” means
those certain existing Loan and Security Agreements, dated March
13, 2007 among Silicon Valley Bank, the Company, Paradigm Solutions
Corporation and the other parties named therein, or any replacement
facility thereof pursuant to the terms set forth on the term sheet
attached hereto as Annex B and pursuant to documentation
reasonably acceptable to Hale Capital, in any case pursuant to
which the Company may incur Indebtedness, together with all other
Permitted Indebtedness pursuant to clauses (A) and (C) of the
definition thereof, of no greater than $4,500,000 at all times
after the Closing.
“ Shareholder Agreement
” means the agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit G between the Purchasers and the
Persons listed on Schedule I attached thereto.
“ Side Letter ” means that
certain side letter dated as of the Closing Date between the
Company, Hale Capital and the other Purchasers in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit D .
“ Subsequent Placement ”
means any instance in which the Company or any
Subsidiary offers, sells, grants any option to purchase, or
otherwise disposes of (or announces any offer, sale, grant or any
option to purchase or other disposition of) any of its or any
Subsidiary’s evidence of its Indebtedness (other than
Permitted Indebtedness) or equity or equity equivalent securities,
including without limitation any Indebtedness, common stock or
preferred stock of the Company, Common Stock Equivalent or other
instrument or security that is, at any time during its life and
under any circumstances, convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for, or is issued as a unit within, any class of common
stock or preferred stock of the Company, or Common Stock
Equivalents.
“ Subsidiary ” is defined in
Section 3.1(a) .
“ Trading Day ” means
(a) any day on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted and
traded on its primary Trading Market, or (b) if the Common
Stock is not then listed or quoted and traded on any Trading
Market, then any Business Day.
“ Trading Market ” means the
OTC Bulletin Board or any other primary Eligible Market or any
national securities exchange, market or trading or quotation
facility on which the Common Stock is then listed or
quoted.
“ Transaction Documents ”
means this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations, the
Warrants, the Side Letter, the Shareholder Agreement, the Preferred
Stock Exchange Agreement, the Preferred Stock Redemption Agreement
and any other documents, certificates or agreements executed or
delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby.
“ Underlying Shares ” means
the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable (i) upon
exercise of the Warrants, and (ii) in satisfaction of any
other obligation or right of the Company to issue shares of Common
Stock pursuant to the Transaction Documents, and in each case, any
securities issued or issuable in exchange for or in respect of such
securities.
“ Warrants ” means,
collectively, the Class A Warrants and the Class B
Warrants.
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1
Purchase and Sale of the Securities . Subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Purchaser agrees,
severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, and the
Company agrees to sell and issue to each Purchaser, at the Closing,
the Preferred Shares, a Class A Warrant and a Class B Warrant
in the respective amounts set forth opposite such Purchaser’s
name on Schedule A hereto for the aggregate purchase price
set forth opposite such Purchaser’s name on Schedule A
hereto under the headings “Number of Preferred Shares,”
“Number of Class A Warrant Shares” and
“Number of Class B Warrant Shares,”
respectively. The purchase price for each Preferred
Share shall be $1,000 (the “ Purchase Price
”).
2.2
Closing . The purchase and sale of the Preferred
Shares and the Warrants pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
(the “ Closing ”) shall take place at the
offices of Proskauer Rose LLP in New York City, New York, at 10:00
A.M. (New York City time) on the date each of the conditions set
forth in Section 2.3 and Article 5 have been
satisfied, or at such other time and place as the Company and the
Purchasers mutually agree upon in writing (the “ Closing
Date ”).
(a) At
the Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
each Purchaser the following:
(i) a
stock certificate representing the Preferred Shares registered in
the name of such Purchaser (or one or more of its assignees or
designees), in the amount indicated opposite such Purchaser’s
name on Schedule A hereto, in proper form for transfer, and
with any required stock transfer stamps affixed thereto;
(ii) a
Class A Warrant, registered in the name of such Purchaser,
pursuant to which such Purchaser shall have the right to acquire
such number of Underlying Shares indicated on Schedule A
hereto under the heading “Number of Class A Warrant
Shares”;
(iii) a
Class B Warrant, registered in the name of such Purchaser,
pursuant to which such Purchaser shall have the right to acquire
such number of Underlying Shares indicated on Schedule A
hereto under the heading “Number of Class B Warrant
Shares”;
(iv) the
Certificate of Designations, together with confirmation of filing
and effectiveness with the Secretary of State of the State of
Wyoming.
(v) the
legal opinion of Company Counsel, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit G , executed by such counsel and addressed to the
Purchasers;
(vi) a
certificate dated as of the Closing Date and signed by the Chief
Executive Officer of the Company certifying as to the fulfillment
of each of the conditions set forth in Section 5.1
;
(vii) the
Side Letter duly executed by the Company;
(viii) certificates
dated the Closing Date and signed by the Secretary of the Company
certifying: (1) that attached thereto is a true and complete
copy of all resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors or the
stockholders of the Company or the Subsidiaries, as applicable,
authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of each of the
Transaction Documents, and that all such resolutions are in full
force and effect and are all the resolutions adopted in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (2) that
attached thereto are true and complete copies of the articles of
incorporation and by-laws (or other organizational or charter
documents) of the Company and each Subsidiary (other than the
Non-Active Subsidiary), and that such documents are in full force
and effect; and (3) the signatures and titles of the officers of
the Company and the Subsidiaries executing each of the Transaction
Documents;
(ix) the
fees and expenses payable by the Company pursuant to
Section 7.2 , in United States dollars and in
immediately available funds, by wire transfer to accounts
designated in writing by Hale Capital for such purpose;
and
(x) any
other document reasonably requested by the Purchasers or their
counsel.
(b) At
the Closing, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the Company the following: (i) the purchase
price set forth opposite such Purchaser’s name on Schedule
A hereto under the heading “Aggregate Purchase
Price,” in United States dollars and in immediately available
funds, by wire transfer to an account designated in writing by the
Company for such purpose; and (ii) each Transaction Document
to which such Purchaser is a signatory, duly executed by such
Purchaser.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
3.1
Representations and Warranties of the Company
. The Company hereby represents and warrants to, and
agrees with, the Purchasers as follows:
(a)
Subsidiaries . The Company does not directly or
indirectly control or own any interest in any other Person other
than those listed in Schedule 3.1(a) (each a “
Subsidiary ”, and collectively, the “
Subsidiaries ”). The jurisdiction of
organization of each Subsidiary is as set forth on Schedule
3.1(a) . Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.1(a) , the Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the
capital stock of each Subsidiary free and clear of any lien,
charge, claim, security interest, encumbrance, right of first
refusal or other restriction (collectively, “ Liens
”), and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid,
non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar
rights. The Company owns 49% of Unified Solutions LLC, a
Maryland limited liability company (the “ Non-Active
Subsidiary ”). The Non-Active Subsidiary
conducts no business and has no liabilities or assets contingent or
otherwise.
(b)
Organization and Qualification . Each of the
Company and, except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(b) , the
Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, with the requisite power and authority to own and
use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as
currently conducted. Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.1(b) , neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation
or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate
or articles of incorporation or bylaws or other organizational or
charter documents. Each of the Company and the
Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good
standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the
nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such
qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not
reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate,
(i) adversely affect the legality, validity or enforceability
of any Transaction Document, (ii) have or result in a material
adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, prospects,
business or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and
the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) adversely impair
the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s ability to perform
fully on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction
Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “ Material Adverse
Effect ”) and no Proceeding has been instituted in any
such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to
revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or
qualification.
(c)
Authorization; Enforcement . The Company and each
Subsidiary has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter
into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the
Transaction Documents to which it is a party and otherwise to carry
out its respective obligations hereunder and thereunder, subject,
with respect to the actions contemplated by the Proposal, to the
Company’s receipt of shareholder approval of the Proposal as
contemplated by Section 4.21 . The execution and
delivery by the Company and each Subsidiary of each of the
Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation
by it of the transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder
have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of
the Company and the Subsidiaries and no further consent or action
is required by the Company or any Subsidiary, or their respective
Board of Directors or shareholders, subject, with respect to the
actions contemplated by the Proposal, to the Company’s
receipt of shareholder approval of the Proposal as contemplated by
Section 4.21 . Each Transaction Document has been
(or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company
and/or the Subsidiaries, as applicable, and, when delivered in
accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and
binding obligation of the Company, and/or the Subsidiaries, as
applicable, enforceable against the Company, and/or the
Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with its terms, subject
to (i) laws of general application relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency and the relief of debtors, or (ii) rules of law
governing specific performance, injunctive relief or other
equitable remedies.
(d)
No Conflicts . Except as set forth on Schedule
3.1(d) , the execution, delivery and performance of the
Transaction Documents by the Company and the Subsidiaries and the
consummation by them of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any
provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s
certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other
organizational or charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or
constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time
or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of
any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment,
acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time
or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other
instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise)
or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a
party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any
Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) result in a
violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment,
injunction, decree or other restriction of any Governmental
Authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject
(including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or
by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is
bound or affected; except in the case of clause (i) or (ii) above,
as could not, reasonably be expected to have or result in,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
(e)
Filings, Consents and Approvals . Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary is required to obtain any consent,
waiver, authorization, permit or order of, give any notice to, or
make any filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority or
other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than
the filing by the Company with the Commission of the Registration
Statement, the filing by the Company of a Notice of Sale of
Securities on Form D with the Commission under Regulation D of the
Securities Act, the filing of the Certificate of Designations, the
filing of the Amended Certificate, the obtaining by the Company of
shareholder approval of the Proposal as contemplated by Section
4.21 and state and applicable Blue Sky filings, and the
consents, waivers, authorizations, permits, orders, notices,
filings or registrations set forth on Schedule 3.1(e)
(collectively, the “ Required Approvals
”).
(f)
Issuance of the Securities . The Preferred Shares
and the Warrants, and the maximum number of Underlying Shares
available for issuance pursuant to the Company’s Articles of
Incorporation (provided that shares of Common Stock shall not be
considered available for issuance if they are (i) issued and
outstanding as of the Closing Date, (ii) issuable pursuant to the
Preferred Stock Exchange Agreement, (iii) issuable upon exercise of
the Noble Warrant, (iv) issuable upon the conversion of any Options
or Convertible Securities outstanding as of the Closing Date and
set forth on Schedule 3.1(g) (other than those that shall be
deemed repaid as of the Closing pursuant to Section 4.9 ) or
(v) reserved for issuance pursuant to any agreements, stock option
plans, restricted stock agreements, incentive stock plans or
employee benefit plans as in effect on the Closing Date and set
forth on Schedule 3.1(g) (other than those that shall be
deemed repaid as of the Closing pursuant to Section 4.9 ))
(the “ Available Underlying Shares ”), shall be
duly authorized as of the Closing and all Underlying Shares shall
be duly authorized as of the Amendment Date. As of the
Closing, the Preferred Shares and the Warrants shall be, and
Underlying Shares when so issued in accordance with the terms of
the applicable Transaction Documents will be, validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable and free of preemptive or similar
rights. As of the Closing, the Preferred Shares and the
Warrants have been, and the Underlying Shares when so issued in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Transaction Documents
will be, issued in compliance with applicable securities laws,
rules and regulations. The issuance and sale of the
Securities contemplated hereby does not conflict with or violate
any rules or regulations of the Trading Market. As of
the Closing, the Company shall have reserved from its duly
authorized capital stock the Available Underlying Shares, and, as
of the Amendment Date, shall have reserved from its duly authorized
capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock to be
issued as Underlying Shares. As of the Closing, all of
the Available Underlying Shares shall be eligible to vote (either
by meeting or written consent) to approve the
Proposal. As of the Closing, the aggregate maximum
number of votes in respect of all securities (including, securities
on an as-converted basis) that shall be eligible to approve the
Proposal is 50,000,000.
(g)
Capitalization . The number of shares and type of
all authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company
and each Subsidiary is as specified on Schedule 3.1(g)
. Immediately following the Closing, there shall be no
preferred stock of the Company or any Subsidiary issued or
outstanding, other than the Preferred Stock. No
securities of the Company or any Subsidiary are entitled to
preemptive or similar rights, and no Person has any right of first
refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar
right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents. Except as a result of the
purchase and sale of the Securities and except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.1(g) , there are no outstanding options,
warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or
obligations convertible into or exchangeable for, or giving any
Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common
Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by
which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue
additional shares of Common Stock, or securities or rights
convertible or exchangeable into shares of Common
Stock. The issue and sale of the Securities will not
obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other
securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers) and will not
result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the
exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under such
securities, or to take any other action punitive to the Company or
any Subsidiary. Schedule 3.1(g) contains a list
of all stock option plans, stock purchase plans and management
grants, in each case as reflected as of the Closing Date, true and
complete copies of which have been delivered to the
Purchasers. Except as disclosed on Schedule
3.1(g) , there are no existing agreements, arrangements or
commitments relating to any shares of Common Stock that require or
permit any shares of Common Stock to be voted by or at the
discretion of anyone other than the record
owner. Immediately following the Closing, the Company
shall have no Indebtedness other than Permitted
Indebtedness.
(h)
SEC Reports; Financial Statements . The Company
has filed all reports, schedules, forms, applications and other
documents, together with any amendments required to be made with
respect thereto, required to be filed by it under the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a)
or 15(d) thereof, for the 12 months preceding the date hereof (or
such shorter period as the Company was required by law or
regulation to file such materials) (the foregoing materials being
collectively referred to herein as the “ SEC Reports
”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of
such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the
expiration of any such extension. As of their respective
dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, and
none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. The financial statements of the Company
included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of
the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of
filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods
involved (“ GAAP ”), except as may be otherwise
specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto, and
fairly present in all material respects the financial position of
the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the
dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the
periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements,
to normal, immaterial (individually and in the aggregate), year-end
audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
(i)
Taxes . The Company and the Subsidiaries have
prepared and filed all income tax returns and other material tax
returns that are required to be filed, and have paid, or made
provision in accordance with GAAP for the payment of, all taxes
(including any interest or penalties thereon) that have or may have
become due pursuant to said returns or pursuant to any assessments
that have been received by the Company or the
Subsidiaries. All tax returns are true and correct in
all material respects. All taxes (including any interest
or penalties thereon) shown to be due and payable by the Company or
the Subsidiaries have been paid or will be paid prior to the time
they become delinquent. To the Company’s knowledge
there is no liability for any tax to be imposed upon its or any of
its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets as of the date of this
Agreement for which adequate provision has not been
made. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i) , no
material tax returns of the Company have been audited, and to the
Company’s knowledge, no deficiency assessment or proposed
adjustment of the Company’s or the Subsidiaries material
taxes is pending.
(j)
Material Changes . Since the date of the latest
audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports,
except as specifically disclosed in the SEC Reports, (i) there
has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that
could reasonably be expected to result in, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not
incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than
(A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the
ordinary course of business and (B) liabilities not required
to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements
pursuant to GAAP (including, without limitation, the footnotes
thereto) or required to be disclosed in filings made with the
Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of
accounting or the identity of its auditors, (iv) except as set
forth on Schedule 3.1(j) , the Company has not declared or
made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its
shareholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to
purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, and
(v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any
officer, director or Affiliate, except as disclosed on Schedule
3.1(j) . The Company does not have pending before
the Commission any request for confidential treatment of
information. Except for the issuance of the Securities
contemplated by this Agreement, no event, liability or development
has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or its
Subsidiaries or their respective business, properties, operations
or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by
the Company under applicable securities laws and regulations at the
time this representation is made that has not been publicly
disclosed at least one Trading Day prior to the date
hereof. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(j) ,
neither the Company nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any
Affiliate of the Company (including, without limitation, any
pension plan, employee stock option plan or similar plan) has
purchased or sold any securities of the Company within the 90 days
preceding the date hereof.
(k)
Litigation . Except as set forth in Schedule
3.1(k) , there is no Proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any
Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any
Governmental Authority. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director or
officer thereof (in his or her capacity as such), is or has been
the subject of any Proceeding involving a claim of violation of or
liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of
breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the
knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any
investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any
current or former director or officer of the Company (in his or her
capacity as such). The Commission has not issued any
stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any
registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under
the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.
(l)
Labor Relations . Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(l) , no material labor dispute exists or, to
the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of
the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary. Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.1(l) , no collective bargaining
agreement is currently in force or is currently being negotiated by
the Company, any Subsidiary or any other Person in respect of the
business of the Company or any Subsidiary or any of the employees
of the Company or any Subsidiary. To the knowledge of
the Company, there are no threatened or pending union organizing
activities involving any of the employees of the Company or any
Subsidiary. There is no labor strike, dispute, work
slowdown or stoppage pending or involving or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened against the Company or any
Subsidiary.
(m) Employee
Benefit Plans.
(i) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.1(m)(i) , the Company and the
Subsidiaries have no employment agreements, labor or collective
bargaining agreements and there are no material employee benefit or
compensation plans, agreements, arrangements or commitments
(including “employee benefit plans,” as defined in
Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”)) or any other
plans, policies, trust funds or arrangements (whether written or
unwritten, insured or self-insured) established, maintained,
sponsored or contributed to (or with respect to any obligation that
has been undertaken) by the Company, any Subsidiary or any entity
that would be treated as a single employer with the Company under
Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”) or
Section 4001 of ERISA (an “ ERISA Affiliate
”) for any employee, officer, director, consultant or
shareholder or their beneficiaries of the Company or any Subsidiary
or with respect to which the Company or any Subsidiary has
liability, or makes or has an obligation to make contributions on
behalf of any such employee, officer, director, consultant or
shareholder or beneficiary (each a “ Company Employee
Plan ” and collectively the “ Company Employee
Plans ”).
(ii) Except
for medical reimbursement spending accounts under Code
Section 125, each Company Employee Plan that is an employee
welfare benefit plan as defined under Section 3(l) of ERISA is
funded through an insurance company contract. Except as
set forth in Schedule 3.1(m)(ii) , each Company Employee
Plan by its terms and operation is in material compliance with all
applicable laws and all required filings, if any, with respect to
such Company Employee Plan have been timely
made. Neither the Company, any Subsidiary nor any ERISA
Affiliate has at any time maintained, contributed to or been
required to contribute to or has (or has had) any liability with
respect to, any plan subject to Section 412 of the Code,
Section 302 of ERISA or Title IV of ERISA, including, without
limitation, any “multiemployer plan” (within the
meaning of Sections 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA or
Section 414(f) of the Code) or any single employer pension
plan (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA)
which is subject to Sections 4063, 4064 and 4069 of
ERISA. The Company’s various non-qualified
deferred compensation plans satisfy the requirements of
Section 201(2) of ERISA. Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(m)(ii) , the events contemplated by this
Agreement (either alone or together with any other event) will not
(A) entitle any employees, director or shareholder of the
Company or any Subsidiary (whether current, former or retired) or
their beneficiaries to severance pay, or any other payment pursuant
to such Person’s employment agreement with the Company,
unemployment compensation, or other similar payments under any
Company Employee Plan or law, (B) accelerate the time of
payment or vesting or increase the amount of benefits due under any
Company Employee Plan or compensation to any employees of the
Company or any Subsidiary or (C) result in any payments
(including any payment that could be characterized as an
“excess parachute payment” (as defined in
Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code)) under any Company Employee
Plan or applicable law becoming due to any employee, director or
shareholder of the Company or any Subsidiary (whether current,
former or retired) or their beneficiaries. No amount
payable under any Company Employee Plan would fail to be deductible
under Code Section 162(m). No severance payment or
change of control payment or similar payment is currently payable
to any executive officer or director of the Company, whether as a
result of the transactions contemplated hereby or
otherwise.
(iii) With
respect to each of the Company Employee
Plans: (1) each Company Employee Plan that is
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has
received a determination letter, opinion letter, advisory letter or
notification letter, as applicable, from the Internal Revenue
Service (the “ IRS ”) regarding its qualified
status under the Code for all amendments required prior to the
Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 or, if
reliance is permitted, relies on the favorable opinion letter or
advisory letter of the master and prototype or volume submitter
plan sponsor of such plan, and nothing has occurred, whether by
action or by failure to act, that caused or could cause the loss of
such qualification or the imposition of any penalty or tax
liability; (2) all payments required by the Company Employee
Plans, any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement, or
by applicable law (including, without limitation, all
contributions, insurance premiums or intercompany charges) with
respect to all periods through the date of the Closing Date shall
have been made prior to the Closing Date (on a pro rata basis where
such payments are otherwise discretionary at year end) or provided
for by the Company as applicable, in accordance with the provisions
of each of the Company Employee Plans, applicable law and GAAP;
(3) no action has been instituted or commenced or, to the
knowledge of the Company, has been threatened or is anticipated
against any of the Company Employee Plans (other than non-material
routine claims for benefits and appeals of such claims), any
trustee or fiduciaries thereof, the Company, any Subsidiary or any
ERISA Affiliate, any director, officer or employee thereof, or any
of the assets of any trust of any of the Company Employee Plans;
and (4) no Company Employee Plan is or is expected to be under
audit or investigation by the IRS, Department of Labor or any other
governmental entity and no such completed audit, if any, has
resulted in the imposition of any tax or penalty.
(n)
Compliance . Except as set forth in Schedule
3.1(n) , neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in
default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that
has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both,
would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under),
nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim
that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any
indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or
instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its
properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has
been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any
Governmental Authority, or (iii) is or has been in violation
of any statute, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority,
including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local
laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational
health and safety, product quality and safety, employment and labor
matters or other laws applicable to its business; except in each
case as could reasonably be expected to have or result in,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
(o)
Regulatory Permits . The Company and the
Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits
issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign
regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective
businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the
failure to possess such permits could not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have or result in a Material
Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of any such permit.
(p)
Title to Assets . Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.1(p) , the Company and the Subsidiaries have good
and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by
them and good and marketable title in all personal property owned
by them that is material in any respect to the business of the
Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all
Liens, except for Liens that do not materially affect the value of
such property and do not materially interfere with the use made of
such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries. Any
real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and
the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases of which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in
compliance in all material respects.
(q)
Patents and Trademarks . The Company and the
Subsidiaries own or possess a valid and enforceable written license
to use all Intellectual Property that is necessary or material for
use in connection with their respective businesses as described in
the SEC Reports and which the failure to so own or possess could
reasonably be expected to have or result in, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. To the
Company’s knowledge, the operation of the business of the
Company and the Subsidiaries does not, and no product or service in
development or which is marketed or sold (or proposed to be
marketed or sold) by the Company or any Subsidiary, violates or
will violate any license or infringe any Intellectual Property
rights of any other party. Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(q) , other than with respect to commercially
available software products which the Company or the Subsidiaries
license under standard end-user object code license agreements,
there are no outstanding options, licenses, agreements, claims,
encumbrances or shared ownership interests of any kind relating to
any Company Intellectual Property. Except as set forth
in Schedule 3.1(q) , neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
is obligated to make to any third party any payments related to the
Company Intellectual Property. Neither the Company nor
any Subsidiary has agreed to indemnify any third party with respect
to any Intellectual Property. No third party has made a
claim, to the Company’s knowledge, that the Company or any
Subsidiary has violated or, by conducting their business, would
violate any Intellectual Property rights of any other person or
entity, and to the knowledge of the Company, no third party has
misappropriated or infringed or is misappropriating or infringing
the Company Intellectual Property. Each employee has
assigned to the Company or the Subsidiaries all Intellectual
Property rights he or she owns that are related to the respective
businesses of the Company and the Subsidiaries as now conducted or
as now proposed to be conducted. All of the Company
Intellectual Property which are registered or have been filed for
registration with any third party are in good standing and all of
the fees and filings due with respect thereto have been duly made,
and the Company has previously provided true and correct copies of
all of the foregoing to Purchasers. Schedule
3.1(q) lists all patents, patent applications, registered
trademarks, trademark applications, registered service marks,
service mark applications, registered copyrights and domain names
included in the Company Intellectual Property. No open
source or public library software, including any version of any
software licensed pursuant to any GNU or other public license, is,
in whole or in part, embodied or incorporated in the Company
Intellectual Property, and the Company is not otherwise bound by
any terms thereof. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is or, as a result of the execution or delivery of
this Agreement, or the performance of the Company’s
obligations hereunder, will be in violation of any license,
sublicense, agreement or instrument involving Company Intellectual
Property to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or otherwise bound (an “ Intellectual Property
Agreement ”), nor will the execution or delivery of this
Agreement, or the performance of the Company’s obligations
hereunder, cause the diminution, license,
transfer, termination or forfeiture of the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ rights in any
Company Intellectual Property. Each of the Company and
the Subsidiaries has taken commercially reasonable measures to
protect the proprietary nature of the Company Intellectual Property
and to maintain in confidence all trade secrets and confidential
information owned or used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
and included in the Company Intellectual
Property. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(q)
, the source code and system documentation relating to any software
programs included in or developed for inclusion in the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ products
(including all software programs embedded or incorporated in the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ products)
(i) have at all times been maintained in confidence,
(ii) have been disclosed by the Company and its Subsidiaries
only to employees or third parties who are bound by appropriate
nondisclosure obligations, (iii) have not been licensed or
sold to any third party, and (iv) are not the subject of any
escrow or similar agreement or arrangement giving any third party
rights in or to such source code and/or system documentation upon
the occurrence of certain events, other than any such rights that
(A) are not material, (B) do not impair the use by the
Company or any Subsidiary of any of the Company Intellectual
Property or (C) require the Company to make any payments to
such third parties.
(r)
Insurance . The Company and the Subsidiaries are
insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against
such losses and risks and in such amounts as are reasonably prudent
and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the
Subsidiaries are engaged. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to
renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may
be necessary to continue its business on terms consistent with the
market for the Company’s and such Subsidiaries’
respective lines of business.
(s)
Transactions With Affiliates and Employees
. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the
officers or directors of the Company or any Subsidiary and, to the
knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or
any Subsidiary is presently a party to any transaction or agreement
(other than the Shareholder Agreement, the Preferred Stock Exchange
Agreement and the Preferred Stock Redemption Agreement) with the
Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees,
officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other
arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by,
providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or
otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or
such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in
which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial
interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner.
(t)
Internal Accounting Controls . The Company and
the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations,
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. The Company has established disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and designed such disclosure
controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under
the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported,
within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules
and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have
evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by the
Company’s most recently filed periodic report under the
Exchange Act (such date, the “ Evaluation Date
”). The Company presented in its most recently
filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the
certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the
Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have
been no changes in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act)
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting.
(u)
Solvency . The Company believes that, based on
the financial condition of the Company immediately following the
Closing Date, (i) the Company’s fair saleable value of
its assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on
or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other
liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they
mature; (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute
unreasonably small capital to carry on its business for the current
fiscal year as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted
including its capital needs taking into account the particular
capital requirements of the business conducted by the Company, and
projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof;
and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with
the proceeds the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of
its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the
cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of
its debt when such amounts are required to be
paid. Following the Closing Date, the Company does not
intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they
mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be
payable on or in respect of its Indebtedness).
(v)
Certain Fees . Except as set forth in Schedule
3.1(v) , no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are
or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor
or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or
other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with
respect to any fees or with respect to any claims (other than such
fees or commissions owed by a Purchaser pursuant to written
agreements executed by such Purchaser which fees or commissions
shall be the sole responsibility of such Purchaser) made by or on
behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this
Section that may be due in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. The Company shall
indemnify and hold harmless the Purchasers, their employees,
officers, directors, agents, and partners, and their respective
Affiliates, from and against all claims, losses, damages, costs
(including the costs of preparation and attorney’s fees) and
expenses suffered in respect of any such claimed or existing fees,
as such fees and expenses are incurred.
(w)
Private Placement . Assuming the accuracy of each
Purchaser’s representations and warranties set forth in
Section 3.2(b)-(e) , (i) no registration under the
Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities
by the Company to the Purchasers under the Transaction Documents,
and (ii) the issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder
does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading
Market.
(x)
Listing and Maintenance Requirements . The
Company has not, in the two (2) years preceding the date hereof,
received notice (written or oral) from any Eligible Market on which
the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that
the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance
requirements of such Eligible Market. The Company is in
compliance with all such listing and maintenance
requirements.
(y)
Registration Rights . Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(y) , other than the registration rights granted
to each of the Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement, the Company
has not granted or agreed to grant to any Person any rights
(including “piggy back” registration rights) to have
any securities of the Company registered with the Commission or any
other Governmental Authority that have not been
satisfied.
(z)
Application of Takeover Protections . The Company
and its Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any,
in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition,
business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under
a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under
the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation that is or could become applicable to
the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company
fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the
Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of
the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the
Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.
(aa)
Disclosure . All disclosure provided to the
Purchasers regarding the Company, its business and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including the Schedules to this Agreement,
furnished by or on behalf of the Company are true and correct in
all material respects and do not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order
to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading.
(bb)
Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of
Securities . The Company acknowledges and agrees
that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the capacity of an
arm’s length purchaser with respect to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company further
acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or
fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect
to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and any
advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective
representatives or agents in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby is merely incidental to such
Purchaser’s purchase of the Securities. The
Company further represents to each Purchaser that the
Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement has been
based solely on the independent evaluation of the Company and its
representatives. The Company further acknowledges that
no Purchaser has made any promises or commitments other than as set
forth in this Agreement, including any promises or commitments for
any additional investment by any such Purchaser in the
Company.
(cc)
Investment Company . The Company is not, and is
not an Affiliate of, an investment company within the meaning of
the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(dd)
Sarbanes-Oxley Act . The Company is in compliance
in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and all applicable rules and regulations
promulgated by the Commission thereunder in effect as of the date
of this Agreement.
(i) Assuming
the due execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, each
of the Material Contracts is as of the date hereof legal, valid and
binding, and in full force and effect, and enforceable in
accordance with its terms, subject to (A) laws of general
application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, and relief of
debtors, and (B) rules of law governing specific performance,
injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies. Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.1(ee) , there is no material
breach, violation or default by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries (or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other
party) under any such Material Contract, and no event (including,
without limitation, the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents) has occurred which, with notice or lapse of
time or both, would (1) constitute a material breach,
violation or default by the Company or any Subsidiary (or, to the
Company’s knowledge, any other party) under any such Material
Contract, or (2) give rise to any Lien (other than Permitted
Liens) or right of termination, modification, cancellation,
prepayment, suspension, limitation, revocation or acceleration
against the Company or any Subsidiary under any such Material
Contract. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.1(ee)(i) , neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is and, to
the Company’s knowledge, no other party to any such Material
Contract is in arrears in respect of the performance or
satisfaction of any material terms or conditions on its part to be
performed or satisfied under any of such Material Contract, and
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has and, to the
Company’s knowledge, no other party thereto has granted or
been granted any material waiver or indulgence under any of such
Material Contract or repudiated any provision thereof.
(ii) The
Company has provided or made available to the Purchasers complete
copies of each of the Material Contracts, including all schedules,
exhibits and attachments thereto.
(ff)
Suppliers and Customers . Since January 1, 2006
none of the Company’s or any Subsidiaries’ suppliers,
vendors, customers or lenders has: (i) terminated
or cancelled a Material Contract or business relationship involving
an amount in excess of $250,000; (ii) threatened to terminate
or, in any material respect, diminish a Material Contract or
business relationship involving an amount in excess of $250,000;
(iii) expressed dissatisfaction, in writing to the Company or
any Subsidiary, with the performance of the Company or any
Subsidiary with respect to a Material Contract or business
relationship involving an amount in excess of $250,000; or
(iv) demanded any termination or limitation of a Material
Contract or business relationship involving an amount in excess of
$250,000 with the Company or any Subsidiary. The Company
has provided to the Purchasers a list of the 10 largest suppliers
and 10 largest customers of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of
the date hereof, based on the dollar amount of sales for the period
from January 1, 2006 through December 1, 2008.
(gg) Environmental
Matters.
(i) The
Company and the Subsidiaries comply and have at all times complied
with all federal, state and local laws, judgments, decrees, orders,
consent agreements, authorizations, permits, licenses, rules,
regulations, common or decision law (including, without limitation,
principles of negligence and strict liability) relating to the
protection, investigation or restoration of the environment
(including, without limitation, natural resources) or the health or
safety matters of humans and other living organisms, including the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability
Act of 1980, as amended, the Superfund Amendments and
Reauthorization Act of 1986, as amended, the Federal Clean Water
Act, as amended, the Federal Clean Air Act, as amended, the Toxic
Substances Control Act, or any state and local analogue
(hereinafter “ Environmental Laws ”), except
where the failure to comply could not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have or result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(ii) (A) The
Company has no knowledge of any claim, and neither it nor any
Subsidiary has received notice of a written complaint, order,
directive, claim, request for information or citation, and to the
Company’s knowledge no proceeding has been instituted raising
a claim against the Company or any predecessor or any of their
respective real properties, formerly owned, leased or operated or
other assets indicating or alleging any damage to the environment
or any liability or obligation under or violation of any
Environmental Law and (B) neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is subject to any order, decree, injunction or other
directive of any Governmental Authority.
(iii) (A) Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary has used and, to the Company’s
knowledge, no other person has used any portion of any property
currently used or formerly owned, operated or leased by the Company
or any Subsidiary for the generation, handling, processing,
treatment, storage or disposal of any hazardous materials except in
accordance with applicable Environmental Laws; (B) neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary owns or operates any underground tank or
other underground storage receptacle for hazardous materials, any
asbestos-containing materials or polychlorinated biphenyls, and, to
the Company’s knowledge, no underground tank or other
underground storage receptacle for hazardous materials,
asbestos-containing materials or polychlorinated biphenyls is
located in any portion of any property currently owned, operated or
leased by the Company and (C) to the Company’s
knowledge, the Company has not caused or suffered to occur any
releases or threatened releases of hazardous materials on, at, in,
under, above, to, from or about any property currently used or
formerly owned, operated or leased by the Company or any
Subsidiary.
(hh)
Export Controls . None of the Company, any
Subsidiary or, to the Company’s knowledge, the
Company’s or a Subsidiary’s employees have violated any
law pertaining to export controls, technology transfer or
industrial security including, without limitation, the Export
Administration Act, as amended, the International Emergency
Economic Powers Act, as amended, the Arms Export Control Act, as
amended, the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual,
as amended, or any regulation, order, license or other legal
requirement issued pursuant to the foregoing (including, without
limitation, the Export Administration Regulations and the
International Traffic in Arms Regulations). Neither the
Company, any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any
employee of the Company or any Subsidiary is the subject of an
action by a Governmental Authority that restricts such
person’s ability to engage in export transactions.
(ii)
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act . Neither the
Company, any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any
employee of the Company or any Subsidiary has violated the United
States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, as amended, in any material
respect. To the Company’s knowledge, no
shareholder, director, officer, employee or agent of the Company or
of a Subsidiary has, directly or indirectly, made or agreed to
make, any unlawful or illegal payment, gift or political
contribution to, or taken any other unlawful or illegal action, for
the benefit of any customer, supplier, governmental employee or
other Person who is or may be in a position to assist or hinder the
business of the Company or a Subsidiary.
(jj)
Government Contracts .
(i)
Schedule 3.1(jj)(i) accurately lists each Government
Contract which is in effect as of the date of this Agreement and
each Government Bid, and with respect to each, as applicable,
lists: (A) the award date, (B) the customer, (C) the contract end
date and option(s) and/or recompetition date(s), (D) the type of
pricing, (E) associated teaming partners, and (F) whether such
contract is based on the Company’s small business status,
small disadvantaged business status, protégé status
or other preferential status.
(ii) (A) The
Company and each Subsidiary has fully complied, in all material
respects, with the terms and conditions of each Government Contract
and Government Bid to which it is a party; (B) the Company and
each Subsidiary has complied in all material respects with all
requirements of any law pertaining to such Government Contract or
Government Bid; (C) all representations and certifications
made by the Company and each Subsidiary with respect to such
Government Contract or Government Bid were accurate, current and
complete in all material respects as of their effective date;
(D) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation, or
currently alleged to be in violation, in any material respect of
the False Statements Act, the False Claims Act, the Service
Contract Act, the Contract Disputes Act, the Procurement Integrity
Act, the Federal Procurement Act and the Administrative Services
Act, in each case as amended, or any other federal requirement
relating to the communication of false statements or submission of
false claims to a Governmental Authority; and (E) no
termination or default notice, cure notice or show cause notice has
been issued to the Company or any Subsidiary and remains
unresolved, and the Company has no knowledge of any plan or
proposal of any entity to issue any such notice.
(iii) Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.1(jj)(iii) , (A) To the
Company’s knowledge, none of the Company’s or a
Subsidiary’s employees, consultants or agents is (or during
the last five (5) years has been) under administrative, civil or
criminal investigation or indictment by any Governmental Authority
with respect to the conduct of the business of the Company or a
Subsidiary; (B) to the Company’s knowledge, there is no
pending audit or investigation of the Company or any of its
officers, employees or representatives or a Subsidiary or any of
its officers, employees or representatives nor within the last five
years has there been any audit or investigation of the Company or
any of its officers, employees or representatives or a Subsidiary
or any of its officers, employees or representatives resulting in
an adverse finding with respect to any alleged irregularity,
misstatement or omission arising under or relating to any
Government Contract or Government Bid; and (C) during the last
five years, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has made any
voluntary disclosure in writing to the Government or any other
Governmental Authority with respect to any alleged irregularity,
misstatement or omission arising under or relating to a
Governmental Contract or Government Bid that has led to any of the
consequences set forth in clause (A) or (B) of the immediately
preceding sentence or any other material damage, penalty
assessment, recoupment of payment or disallowance of
cost.
(iv) Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.1(jj)(iv) , there are (A) no
outstanding audits, investigations or written claims against the
Company, either by any Governmental Authority or by any prime
contractor, subcontractor, vendor or other third party arising
under or relating to any Government Contract or Government Bid,
(B) to the Company’s knowledge, no outstanding disputes
(i) between the Company or a Subsidiary, on the one hand, and
the Government or any Governmental Authority, on the other hand,
under the Contract Disputes Act or any other Federal statute, or
(ii) between the Company or a Subsidiary, on the one hand, and
any prime contractor, subcontractor or vendor, on the other hand,
arising under or relating to any Government Contract or Government
Bid, or (C) requests for contract price adjustments, requests for
equitable adjustment or claims of defective pricing, either by any
Governmental Authority or by any prime contractor, subcontractor,
vendor or other third party arising under or relating to any
Government Contract or Government Bid.
(v) No
termination for default or convenience, cure notice or show cause
notice has been issued in writing by any Governmental Authority or
by any prime contractor, subcontractor, vendor or other third party
with respect to any Government Contract or Government
Bid.
(vi) None
of the Government Contracts are subject to termination by a
Governmental Authority as a result of the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.
(vii) The
facility security clearances held by the Company and all personnel
security clearances held by any director, officer or employee of
the Company are all of the facility and personnel security
clearances necessary to conduct the business of the Company as
currently conducted.
(kk)
No Suspension or Debarment . Neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary during the last five (5) years has been and, to
the Company’s knowledge, none of their respective employees,
consultants or agents during the last five years has been suspended
or debarred from eligibility for award of contracts with any
Governmental Authority or is or was the subject of a finding of
non-responsibility or ineligibility for government
contracting. During the past five years, no government
contracting suspension or debarment action has been threatened or
commenced against the Company or a Subsidiary, or, to the
Company’s knowledge, any of its officers or
employees. The Company does not have knowledge of a
valid basis, nor specific circumstances that are or, with the
passage of time, would likely become a basis for the
Company’s or a Subsidiary’s suspension or debarment
from award of contracts with any Government Authority.
(ll)
No Event of Default . After giving effect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to occur at the
Closing, no Event of Default (as defined in the Certificate of
Designations) has occurred and is continuing.
(mm) No
Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers . There
are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably
anticipated by the Company to arise, between the Company and the
accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the
Company and the Company is current with respect to any fees owed to
its accountants and lawyers.
(nn)
Acknowledgement Regarding Purchasers’ Trading Activity
. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the
contrary notwithstanding, it is understood and acknowledged by the
Company (i) that none of the Purchasers have been asked to
agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or
selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or
“derivative” securities based on securities issued by
the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term;
(ii) that past or future open market or other transactions by
any Purchaser, including short sales, and specifically including,
without limitation, short sales or “derivative”
transactions, before or after the Closing Date or future private
placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of
the Company’s publicly-traded securities; (iii) that any
Purchaser, and counter-parties in “derivative”
transactions to which any such Purchaser is a party, directly or
indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in
the Common Stock, and (iv)&nbs
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