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EXHIBIT 10.20 CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE OF LIQUID HELIUM

Purchase and Sale Agreement

EXHIBIT 10.20 CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE OF LIQUID HELIUM | Document Parties: NATHANIEL ENERGY CORP | KEYES HELIUM COMPANY, LLC | AIR PRODUCTS HELIUM, INC. You are currently viewing:
This Purchase and Sale Agreement involves

NATHANIEL ENERGY CORP | KEYES HELIUM COMPANY, LLC | AIR PRODUCTS HELIUM, INC.

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Title: EXHIBIT 10.20 CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE OF LIQUID HELIUM
Governing Law: Colorado     Date: 1/24/2005

EXHIBIT 10.20 CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE OF LIQUID HELIUM, Parties: nathaniel energy corp , keyes helium company  llc , air products helium  inc.
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                                                             Contract No. 19032

 

 

                              CONTRACT FOR SALE AND

 

 

                            PURCHASE OF LIQUID HELIUM

 

 

                                     between

 

 

 

                            KEYES HELIUM COMPANY, LLC

 

 

                                       and

 

 

 

 

                            AIR PRODUCTS HELIUM, INC.

 

 

 

                           amended and restated as of

 

 

 

                                 1 January 1999

 

 

 

 

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

 

                                                                              

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE   Page

I         DEFINITIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

         -----------

II        FACILITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   . . . . . . .7

         ---------

III       TERM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

          ----

IV        SALE AND PURCHASE OF HELIUM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 8

         ---------------------------

V         PRICE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

         -----

VI        TOLLING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

         -------

VII       QUALITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

         -------

VIII      MEASUREMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

         -----------

IX        PREPARATION AND DELIVERY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 17

         ------------------------

X         BILLING AND PAYMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

         -------------------

XI        FORCE MAJEURE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

         -------------

XII       REGULATION: WAIVER OF DEFAULT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

         -----------------------------

XIII      WARRANTY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

         --------

XIV       GENERAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

         -------

XV        NOTICES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

         -------

XVI       GOVERNING LAW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

         -------------

 

<PAGE>

 

 

 

 

                 CONTRACT FOR SALE AND PURCHASE OF LIQUID HELIUM

                 -----------------------------------------------

                              AS AMENDED AND RESTATED

                             ----------------------

 

 

     THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into, as amended and restated, as of the

1st day of January 1999, by and between   KEYES HELIUM   COMPANY,   LLC, a Colorado

limited liability   company ("KHC" or "Seller") and AIR PRODUCTS HELIUM,   INC., a

Delaware corporation, ("Buyer").

 

 

                              W I T N E S S E T H:

                              --------------------

 

     WHEREAS, Seller has access to sources of natural gas containing Helium, and

is able to supply   Liquid   Helium from Seller's   purification   and   liquefaction

facility located in Cimarron County, Oklahoma;

 

     WHEREAS,   Seller   desires to sell to Buyer,   and Buyer   desires to purchase

from Seller, the Liquid Helium production from Seller's facility; and

 

     WHEREAS,   Buyer has Crude Helium available for Tolling in Seller's Facility

on the terms set forth herein.

 

     NOW,   THEREFORE,   in   consideration   of the   premises   and   the   agreements

contained herein, Seller and Buyer mutually covenant and agree as follows:

 

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                                    ARTICLE I

 

                                   DEFINITIONS

                                   ------------     

 

     Unless the context otherwise requires, and in addition to the terms defined

above,   the following terms shall have the following   respective   meanings,   all

definitions being equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms.

 

     "Additional Volumes" means any volumes of Helium owned by Seller, which are

produced or which Seller   expects to produce at a facility   other than   Seller's

Facility,   and which are not subject to Seller's   obligations   to third   parties

predating this Agreement.

 

     "Adjustment   Period"   means:   (a) for   purposes of the Tier I volume   price

adjustment provided for in Section 5.2, the 12 Month period commencing 1 October

1994 and ending 30 September 1995 and each 12 Month period   thereafter;   and (b)

for purposes of the Tier II volume price adjustment provided for in Section 5.2,

the 12 Month period   commencing 1 October 1995 and ending 30 September   1996 and

each 12 Month period thereafter.

 

     "Affiliate"   means,   with   respect   to a person,   any other   person   who is

directly or   indirectly,   controlling,   controlled   by, or under common   control

with, the person.

 

     "Article" means an Article of this Agreement, unless otherwise noted.

 

     "Base Period" means: (a) for purposes of the Tier I volume price adjustment

 

                                        2

<PAGE>

 

     provided for in Section 5.2,   Buyer's 1994 fiscal year, 1 October 1993 - 30

September   1994;   and (b) for   purposes of the Tier II volume   price   adjustment

provided   for in Section   5.2,   Buyer's   1995 fiscal   year,   1 October 1994 - 30

September 1995.

 

 

     "Buyer" means Air Products Helium, Inc., a Delaware   corporation,   and, for

purposes of Section 5.2, its Affiliates.

 

     "Commencement   Date"   means   the   first day of the month in which the first

delivery   of Liquid   Helium to Buyer   under this   Agreement   occurs,   namely,   1

January 1999.

 

     "Contract Year" means each period of 12 consecutive Months beginning on the

1 January after the Commencement Date and each succeeding 1 January.

 

     "Crude Helium" means the gaseous product   extracted from natural gas, which

product is comprised of Helium   together with other   constituents of natural gas

and which is acceptable for storage in the BLM System.

 

     "Force   Majeure"   means act of god,   strike,   lockout   or other   industrial

disturbance, act of public enemy, war, blockade,   insurrection,   riot, epidemic,

landslide,   lightning,   earthquake,   fire,   storm,   flood,   washout,   arrest and

restraint   of rulers and   peoples,   civil   disturbance,   explosion,   breakage or

accident to machinery or equipment, or lines of pipe, freezing of wells or lines

of pipe, partial or entire failure of gas wells or pressure

 

                                       3

 

<PAGE>

 

protection devices, machinery or equipment breakdown,   scheduled and unscheduled

maintenance of equipment,   inability to obtain materials,   supplies, or permits,

and any laws, orders, rules,   regulations,   acts or restraints of any government

or   governmental   body of authority   whether   civil or   military,   and any other

cause,   whether   similar or   dissimilar   to any of the causes or   categories   of

causes described above, not within the reasonable   control of the Party claiming

suspension   and which by the exercise of due   diligence   such Party is unable to

avoid.

 

     "Helium" is an element with unique   properties such as the second lightest,

next to hydrogen,   inert to chemical reaction, high thermal conductivity and the

lowest boiling point, 4.2(degree)K, of any known element.

 

     "Liquid Helium" means Helium in the liquid state.

 

     "MCF" means one thousand SCF, and "MMCF" means one million SCF.

 

     "Merchant   Helium"   means   all   sales of   refined   Helium   sold by Buyer to

unrelated third parties on other than a wholesale or swap basis.

 

     "Month"   means a   period   of time   beginning   at 8:00   a.m.   local   time at

Seller's   Facility   on the first day of a calendar   Month an ending at 8:00 a.m.

local time at Seller's Facility on the first day of the next succeeding calendar

Month.

 

                                        4

<PAGE>

 

 

     "Notice" means a written notice, and "Notify" means the giving of a Notice,

in accordance with Section 15.1.

 

     "Party" or "Parties" means KHC and/or Air Products Helium,   Inc., and their

successors or assigns.

 

     "Required Volumes" has the meaning identified in Section 4.1.

 

     "Sales   Value"   means the   proceeds of the Total   Volume sold for   delivery

during the Base Period or the applicable   Adjustment Period in the United States

of America.   Sales Value shall not include amounts that Buyer charges   customers

for equipment, freight and service charges.

 

     "Sales   Volumes"   means all   volumes   of Helium   owned by Seller   which are

produced at Seller's Facility (including any expansion of Seller's Facility).

 

     "SCF" means the volume of Helium   contained in one cubic foot of space at a

temperature   of   70(degree)   F and at an   absolute   pressure   of 14.7 pounds per

square inch. As used with reference to Helium,   SCF means the quantity of liquid

which in the vapor phase at the above   conditions   of   temperature   and pressure

will occupy one cubic foot of space.   One pound of Helium is equivalent to 96.71

SCF.

 

     "Section" means a Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise noted.

 

                                        5

<PAGE>

 

 

     "Seller" means KHC, its successors and assigns and, for purposes of Section

4.2 only, CIG Resources Company, an Affiliate of KHC.

 

     "Seller's   Facility" means Seller's Helium   purification   and   liquefaction

plant located in Cimarron County, Oklahoma.

 

     "Supply Period" means the period   beginning on the   Commencement   Date, and

continuing for a period of 252 consecutive   Months after the Commencement   Date,

unless extended thereafter by mutual consent.

 

     "Taxes"   means   any   tax,   assessment,   excise   or duty   applicable   to the

transactions contemplated hereby.

 

     "Toll Price"   means the price per MCF for Tolling   Tolled   Volumes,   as set

forth in Article VI.

 

     "Tolled   Volumes"   means   volumes of Crude Helium   Buyer Tolls   pursuant to

Article VI.

 

     "Tolling"   or   "Tolls(s)"   means the   refining of Buyer's   Crude   Helium at

Seller's Facility for the Toll Price.

 

     "Total Volume" means the volume of Merchant Helium sold by Buyer and its

 

                                        6

 

<PAGE>

 

Affiliates   in the United   States of America in   arms-length   sales to unrelated

third parties expressed in MCF.

 

     "Unit" means Helium tankers or containers.

 

     "Unit Price"   means the price per MCF (per volume tier) sold and   purchased

hereunder, as set forth in Article V.

 

     "BLM" means the United States Bureau of Land Management.

 

     "BLM System" means the BLM Storage and Pipeline System.

 

 

                                   ARTICLE II

 

                                     FACILITY

                                    --------

 

     2.1.   Installed   Facility.   Seller has   constructed and placed in operation

Seller's Facility.

 

     2.2.   Seller's   Obligation   to Obtain   Contracts.   It is   recognized by the

Parties that Seller's ability to supply Helium to Buyer is dependent upon Seller

obtaining   contracts with third parties to supply Seller's Facility with natural

gas containing   Helium.   The Parties   recognize,   however,   that Seller makes no

representation   or warranty of an ability to obtain contracts to supply Seller's

Facility natural gas containing Helium.

 

     2.3   Seller's   Facility   Capability.   Seller's   Facility   has an   installed

nominal

                                       7

 

<PAGE>

 

capacity of 170 MMCF of Liquid Helium per Contract   Year.   Actual   capacity on a

daily operating basis is currently   approximately   150 MMCF of Liquid Helium per

Contract Year. Seller agrees to refine, at Seller's facility, Additional Volumes

of Crude Helium produced at any other facility   connected to the BLM System,   in

lieu of requiring Buyer to provide Tolled Volumes pursuant to Section 6.1.

 

 

                                   ARTICLE Ill

 

                                      TERM

                                      -----

 

     3.1. Term. The term of this   Agreement   shall be from the execution   hereof

until terminated in accordance with the other provisions of this Agreement.

 

     3.2. Primary Term. Either Party may terminate this Agreement as of December

31, 2021, or as of any   anniversary   date   thereafter by giving not less than 24

Months   prior   Notice   to the   other   Party,   which   Notice   shall   be   given in

accordance   with Section   15.1,   subject to any   extensions   pursuant to Section

11.2.

 

                                    ARTICLE IV

 

                           SALE AND PURCHASE OF HELIUM

                           ---------------------------

 

     4.1 Basic   Obligation.   During each   Contract Year during the Supply Period

Buyer shall purchase,   at the Unit Price,   all of the Sales Volumes   produced at

Seller's Facility ("Required Volumes").

 

     4.1.1 If, in any   Contract   Year,   Buyer fails to take all of the   Required

Volumes,   Buyer shall make a payment to Seller as determined by multiplying   the

difference

 

                                       8

<PAGE>

 

 

between:   (a) the Sales Volumes   actually   taken by Buyer;   and (b) the Required

Volumes,   times the Unit Price. Such payment shall be made within 30 days of the

end of the applicable Contract Year.

 

     4.1.2   Buyer   shall   use   reasonable   good   faith   efforts   to take   Helium

hereunder in relatively equal monthly quantities.

 

     4.2 Additional Volumes. Seller shall Notify Buyer and solicit from Buyer an

offer of   purchase of any   Additional   Volumes   other than (a) those   Additional

Volumes of Crude Helium processed at Seller's   Facility and (b) those Additional

Volumes Seller chooses to store.   If Buyer Notifies Seller that it elects not to

purchase such Additional Volumes, or does not respond within 90 days thereafter,

Seller may offer such   Additional   Volumes to third parties.   If Buyer offers to

purchase   such   Additional   Volumes,   Seller may during the next 90 days solicit

offers of purchase from third parties,   but Seller may not sell such   Additional

Volumes to a third party on terms more   favorable   to the third party than those

offered by Buyer. If Seller has not agreed to sell such Additional   Volumes to a

third   party   within   this   period,   or   elected   to store or not   produce   such

Additional Volumes, Buyer's offer shall be deemed accepted. Buyer shall have the

rights in this Section 4.2 for such Additional Volumes only where such rights do

not conflict with Seller's obligations predating this Agreement or with Seller's

ability to enter into new projects (including with Nitrotec Corporation).

 

                                       9

 

<PAGE>

 

 

                                    ARTICLE V

 

                                      PRICE

                                      -----

 

     5.1 Unit Price.   The Unit Price shall be F.O.B.   the Seller's   facility and

shall be:

            

 

                  Volume Tier                             Price

                  ----------                              -----

                  Up to 70 MMCF (Tier I volume)           [****]

                                                             

                  Above 70 MMCF (Tier II volume)          [****]

 

 

 

 

     If in any   Contract   Year the   Required   Volume is greater or less than 150

MMCF, then the billed amount for Tier II volumes for such Contract Year shall be

adjusted as follows:

 

          A.   Sales   Volumes > 70,000 MCF <   115,000,001   SCF shall be valued at

          [****]

 

          B. Sales Volumes> 115,000 MCF up to the total Required Volume shall be

          valued at [****]

 

The sum of A + B minus the Tier II billed value for that   Contract Year shall be

invoiced   or   credited   to Buyer by Seller as an   adjustment   in the invoice for

January of the following Contract Year.

 

     5.2 Price Adjustment.   The Unit Price shall be subject to annual adj


 
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