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Exhibit 10.42
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
COMMON STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the "Agreement"), dated as of
March
21, 2007, by and between AETHLON MEDICAL, INC., a Nevada
corporation (the
"Company"), and FUSION CAPITAL FUND II, LLC, an Illinois limited
liability
company (the "Buyer"). Capitalized terms used herein and not
otherwise defined
herein are defined in Section 10 hereof.
WHEREAS:
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
the
Company wishes to sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer wishes to buy
from the
Company, up to Eight Million Four Hundred Thousand Dollars
($8,400,000.00) of
the Company's common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
"Common Stock") The
shares of Common Stock to be purchased hereunder are referred to
herein as the
"Purchase Shares."
NOW THEREFORE, the Company and the Buyer hereby agree as
follows:
1. PURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
the
Company has the right to sell to the Buyer, and the Buyer has
the obligation to
purchase from the Company, Purchase Shares as follows:
(a) INITIAL PURCHASE; COMMENCEMENT OF BASE AND BLOCK PURCHASES
OF
COMMON STOCK. On the Filing Date (as defined in Section 4(a)
hereof), the Buyer
shall buy from the Company as of such date Four Hundred Thousand
Dollars
($400,000.00) of Purchase Shares (the "Initial Purchase" and
such Purchase
Shares are referred to herein as the "Initial Purchase Shares")
at the lesser of
(i) the Purchase Price as of the Business Day prior to the
Filing Date, or (ii)
$0.30. The Initial Purchase Shares shall be issued in
certificated form and
(subject to Section 5 hereof) shall bear only the restrictive
legend set forth
in Section 4(e) hereof. Thereafter, the purchase and sale of
Purchase Shares
hereunder shall occur from time to time upon written notices by
the Company to
the Buyer on the terms and conditions as set forth herein
following the
satisfaction of the conditions (the "Commencement") as set forth
in Sections 6
and 7 below (the date of satisfaction of such conditions, the
"Commencement
Date").
(b) THE COMPANY'S RIGHT TO REQUIRE PURCHASES. Any time on or
after the
Commencement Date, the Company shall have the right but not the
obligation to
direct the Buyer by its delivery to the Buyer of Base Purchase
Notices from time
to time to buy Purchase Shares (each such purchase a "Base
Purchase") in any
amount up to Thirty Two Thousand Dollars ($32,000.00) per Base
Purchase Notice
(the "Base Purchase Amount") at the Purchase Price on the
Purchase Date. The
Company may deliver multiple Base Purchase Notices to the Buyer
so long as at
least two (2) Business Days have passed since the most recent
Base Purchase was
completed. Notwithstanding the forgoing, any time on or after
the Commencement
Date, the Company shall also have the right but not the
obligation by its
delivery to the Buyer of Block Purchase Notices from time to
time to direct the
Buyer to buy Purchase Shares (each such purchase a "Block
Purchase") in any
amount up to One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) per Block
Purchase Notice at
the Block Purchase Price on the Purchase Date as provided
herein. For a Block
Purchase Notice to be valid the following conditions must be
met: (1) the Block
Purchase Amount shall not exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars
($50,000.00) per Block
Purchase Notice, (2) the Company must deliver the Purchase
Shares before 11:00
a.m. eastern time on the Purchase Date and (3) the Sale Price of
the Common
Stock must not be below $0.30 (subject to equitable adjustment
for any
reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split
or other
similar transaction) during the Purchase Date, the date of the
delivery of the
Block Purchase Notice and during the Business Day prior to the
delivery of the
Block Purchase Notice. The Block Purchase Amount may be
increased to up to One
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.00) per Block Purchase Notice
if the Sale
Price of the Common Stock is not below $0.40 (subject to
equitable adjustment
for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend,
stock split or
other similar transaction) during the Purchase Date, the date of
the delivery of
the Block Purchase Notice and during the Business Day prior to
the delivery of
the Block Purchase Notice. The Block Purchase Amount may be
increased to up to
Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000.00) per Block Purchase
Notice if the Sale
Price of the Common Stock is not below $0.55 (subject to
equitable adjustment
for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend,
stock split or
other similar transaction) during the Purchase Date, the date of
the delivery of
the Block Purchase Notice and during the Business Day prior to
the delivery of
the Block Purchase Notice. The Block Purchase Amount may be
increased to up to
Four Hundred Thousand Dollars ($400,000.00) per Block Purchase
Notice if the
Sale Price of the Common Stock is not below $0.70 (subject to
equitable
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adjustment for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash
dividend, stock
split or other similar transaction) during the Purchase Date,
the date of the
delivery of the Block Purchase Notice and during the Business
Day prior to the
delivery of the Block Purchase Notice. The Block Purchase Amount
may be
increased to up to One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00) per Block
Purchase Notice
if the Sale Price of the Common Stock is not below $1.50
(subject to equitable
adjustment for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash
dividend, stock
split or other similar transaction) during the Purchase Date,
the date of the
delivery of the Block Purchase Notice and during the Business
Day prior to the
delivery of the Block Purchase Notice. As used herein, the term
"Block Purchase
Price" shall mean the lesser of (i) the lowest Sale Price of the
Common Stock on
the Purchase Date or (ii) the lowest Purchase Price during the
previous seven
(7) Business Days prior to the date that the valid Block
Purchase Notice was
received by the Buyer. However, if at any time during the
Purchase Date, the
date of the delivery of the Block Purchase Notice or during the
Business Day
prior to the delivery of the Block Purchase Notice, the Sale
Price of the Common
Stock is below the applicable Block Purchase threshold price,
such Block
Purchase shall be void and the Buyer's obligations to buy
Purchase Shares in
respect of that Block Purchase Notice shall be terminated.
Thereafter, the
Company shall again have the right to submit a Block Purchase
Notice as set
forth herein by delivery of a new Block Purchase Notice only if
the Sale Price
of the Common Stock is above the applicable Block Purchase
threshold price
during the date of the delivery of the Block Purchase Notice and
during the
Business Day prior to the delivery of the Block Purchase Notice.
The Company may
deliver multiple Block Purchase Notices to the Buyer so long as
at least two (2)
Business Days have passed since the most recent Block Purchase
was completed.
(c) PAYMENT FOR PURCHASE SHARES. The Buyer shall pay to the
Company an
amount equal to the Purchase Amount with respect to such
Purchase Shares as full
payment for such Purchase Shares via wire transfer of
immediately available
funds on the same Business Day that the Buyer receives such
Purchase Shares if
they are received by the Buyer before 11:00 a.m. eastern time or
if received by
the Buyer after 11:00 a.m. eastern time, the next Business Day.
The Company
shall not issue any fraction of a share of Common Stock upon any
purchase. If
the issuance would result in the issuance of a fraction of a
share of Common
Stock, the Company shall round such fraction of a share of
Common Stock up or
down to the nearest whole share. All payments made under this
Agreement shall be
made in lawful money of the United States of America or wire
transfer of
immediately available funds to such account as the Company may
from time to time
designate by written notice in accordance with the provisions of
this Agreement.
Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this
Agreement is due on
any day that is not a Business Day, the same shall instead be
due on the next
succeeding day that is a Business Day.
(d) PURCHASE PRICE FLOOR. The Company and the Buyer shall not
effect
any sales under this Agreement on any Purchase Date where the
Purchase Price for
any purchases of Purchase Shares would be less than the Floor
Price. "Floor
Price" means $0.25, which shall be appropriately adjusted for
any
reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split
or other
similar transaction.
(e) RECORDS OF PURCHASES. The Buyer and the Company shall each
maintain
records showing the remaining Available Amount at any give time
and the dates
and Purchase Amounts for each purchase or shall use such other
method,
reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer and the Company.
(f) TAXES. The Company shall pay any and all transfer, stamp or
similar
taxes that may be payable with respect to the issuance and
delivery of any
shares of Common Stock to the Buyer made under this
Agreement.
2. BUYER'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.
The Buyer represents and warrants to the Company that as of the
date
hereof and as of the Commencement Date:
(a) INVESTMENT PURPOSE. The Buyer is entering into this
Agreement and
acquiring the Commitment Shares, (as defined in Section 4(e)
hereof) (this
Agreement, the Purchase Shares and the Commitment Shares are
collectively
referred to herein as the "Securities"), for its own account for
investment only
and not with a view towards, or for resale in connection with,
the public sale
or distribution thereof; provided however, by making the
representations herein,
the Buyer does not agree to hold any of the Securities for any
minimum or other
specific term.
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(b) ACCREDITED INVESTOR STATUS. The Buyer is an "accredited
investor"
as that term is defined in Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation D.
(c) RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS. The Buyer understands that the
Securities
are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific
exemptions from the
registration requirements of United States federal and state
securities laws and
that the Company is relying in part upon the truth and accuracy
of, and the
Buyer's compliance with, the representations, warranties,
agreements,
acknowledgments and understandings of the Buyer set forth herein
in order to
determine the availability of such exemptions and the
eligibility of the Buyer
to acquire the Securities.
(d) INFORMATION. The Buyer has been furnished with all
materials
relating to the business, finances and operations of the Company
and materials
relating to the offer and sale of the Securities that have been
reasonably
requested by the Buyer, including, without limitation, the SEC
Documents (as
defined in Section 3(f) hereof). The Buyer understands that its
investment in
the Securities involves a high degree of risk. The Buyer (i) is
able to bear the
economic risk of an investment in the Securities including a
total loss, (ii)
has such knowledge and experience in financial and business
matters that it is
capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the proposed
investment in the
Securities and (iii) has had an opportunity to ask questions of
and receive
answers from the officers of the Company concerning the
financial condition and
business of the Company and others matters related to an
investment in the
Securities. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence
investigations
conducted by the Buyer or its representatives shall modify,
amend or affect the
Buyer's right to rely on the Company's representations and
warranties contained
in Section 3 below. The Buyer has sought such accounting, legal
and tax advice
as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment
decision with
respect to its acquisition of the Securities.
(e) NO GOVERNMENTAL REVIEW. The Buyer understands that no United
States
federal or state agency or any other government or governmental
agency has
passed on or made any recommendation or endorsement of the
Securities or the
fairness or suitability of the investment in the Securities nor
have such
authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering
of the
Securities.
(f) TRANSFER OR SALE. The Buyer understands that except as
provided in
the Registration Rights Agreement (as defined in Section 4(a)
hereof): (i) the
Securities have not been and are not being registered under the
1933 Act or any
state securities laws, and may not be offered for sale, sold,
assigned or
transferred unless (A) subsequently registered thereunder or (B)
an exemption
exists permitting such Securities to be sold, assigned or
transferred without
such registration; (ii) any sale of the Securities made in
reliance on Rule 144
may be made only in accordance with the terms of Rule 144 and
further, if Rule
144 is not applicable, any resale of the Securities under
circumstances in which
the seller (or the person through whom the sale is made) may be
deemed to be an
underwriter (as that term is defined in the 1933 Act) may
require compliance
with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or the rules and
regulations of the
SEC thereunder; and (iii) neither the Company nor any other
person is under any
obligation to register the Securities under the 1933 Act or any
state securities
laws or to comply with the terms and conditions of any exemption
thereunder.
(g) VALIDITY; ENFORCEMENT. This Agreement has been duly and
validly
authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of the Buyer and is
a valid and
binding agreement of the Buyer enforceable against the Buyer in
accordance with
its terms, subject as to enforceability to general principles of
equity and to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
liquidation and
other similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the
enforcement of
applicable creditors' rights and remedies.
(h) RESIDENCY. The Buyer is a resident of the State of
Illinois.
(i) NO PRIOR SHORT SELLING. The Buyer represents and warrants to
the
Company that at no time prior to the date of this Agreement has
any of the
Buyer, its agents, representatives or affiliates engaged in or
effected, in any
manner whatsoever, directly or indirectly, any (i) "short sale"
(as such term is
defined in Section 242.200 of Regulation SHO of the Securities
Exchange Act of
1934, as amended (the "1934 Act")) of the Common Stock or (ii)
hedging
transaction, which establishes a net short position with respect
to the Common
Stock.
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3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.
The Company represents and warrants to the Buyer that as of the
date
hereof and as of the Commencement Date:
(a) ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION. The Company and its
"Subsidiaries"
(which for purposes of this Agreement means any entity in which
the Company,
directly or indirectly, owns 50% or more of the voting stock or
capital stock or
other similar equity interests) are corporations duly organized
and validly
existing in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in
which they are
incorporated, and have the requisite corporate power and
authority to own their
properties and to carry on their business as now being
conducted. Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to do
business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which
its ownership of
property or the nature of the business conducted by it makes
such qualification
necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be so
qualified or be in
good standing could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse
Effect. As used in this Agreement, "Material Adverse Effect"
means any material
adverse effect on any of: (i) the business, properties, assets,
operations,
results of operations or financial condition of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries, if any, taken as a whole, or (ii) the authority or
ability of the
Company to perform its obligations under the Transaction
Documents (as defined
in Section 3(b) hereof). The Company has no Subsidiaries except
as set forth on
Schedule 3(a).
(b) AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEMENT; VALIDITY. (i) The Company has
the
requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and
perform its
obligations under this Agreement, the Registration Rights
Agreement and each of
the other agreements entered into by the parties on the
Commencement Date and
attached hereto as exhibits to this Agreement (collectively, the
"Transaction
Documents"), and to issue the Securities in accordance with the
terms hereof and
thereof, (ii) the execution and delivery of the Transaction
Documents by the
Company and the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated hereby and
thereby, including without limitation, the issuance of the
Commitment Shares and
the reservation for issuance and the issuance of the Purchase
Shares issuable
under this Agreement, have been duly authorized by the Company's
Board of
Directors and no further consent or authorization is required by
the Company,
its Board of Directors or its shareholders, (iii) this Agreement
has been, and
each other Transaction Document shall be on the Commencement
Date, duly executed
and delivered by the Company and (iv) this Agreement
constitutes, and each other
Transaction Document upon its execution on behalf of the
Company, shall
constitute, the valid and binding obligations of the Company
enforceable against
the Company in accordance with their terms, except as such
enforceability may be
limited by general principles of equity or applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws relating
to, or
affecting generally, the enforcement of creditors' rights and
remedies. The
Board of Directors of the Company has approved the resolutions
(the "Signing
Resolutions") substantially in the form as set forth as EXHIBIT
C-1 attached
hereto to authorize this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby The
Signing Resolutions are valid, in full force and effect and have
not been
modified or supplemented in any respect other than by the
resolutions set forth
in EXHIBIT C-2 attached hereto regarding the registration
statement referred to
in Section 4 hereof. The Company has delivered to the Buyer a
true and correct
copy of a unanimous written consent adopting the Signing
Resolutions executed by
all of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company. No
other approvals
or consents of the Company's Board of Directors and/or
shareholders is necessary
under applicable laws and the Company's Certificate of
Incorporation and/or
Bylaws to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement
or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby, including, but not limited to,
the issuance of
the Commitment Shares and the issuance of the Purchase
Shares.
(c) CAPITALIZATION. As of the date hereof, the authorized
capital stock
of the Company consists of (i) 100,000,000 shares of Common
Stock, of which as
of the date hereof, 29,423,874 shares are issued and
outstanding, none are held
as treasury shares, 500,000 shares are reserved for issuance
pursuant to the
Company's stock option plans of which 467,500 shares remain
available for future
grants and 20,021,809 shares are issuable and reserved for
issuance pursuant to
securities (other than stock options issued pursuant to the
Company's stock
option plans) exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible
into, shares of
Common Stock and (ii) no shares of Preferred Stock are issued
and outstanding.
All of such outstanding shares have been, or upon issuance will
be, validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. Except as disclosed
in Schedule
3(c), (i) no shares of the Company's capital stock are subject
to preemptive
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rights or any other similar rights or any liens or encumbrances
suffered or
permitted by the Company, (ii) there are no outstanding debt
securities, (iii)
there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to
subscribe to, calls
or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or
securities or rights
convertible into, any shares of capital stock of the Company or
any of its
Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or
arrangements by which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to
issue
additional shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or
options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into, any
shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (iv) there
are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any of their
securities under
the 1933 Act (except the Registration Rights Agreement), (v)
there are no
outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries
which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there
are no contracts,
commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company
or any of its
Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of the
Company or any
of its Subsidiaries, (vi) there are no securities or instruments
containing
anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by
the issuance of
the Securities as described in this Agreement and (vii) the
Company does not
have any stock appreciation rights or "phantom stock" plans or
agreements or any
similar plan or agreement. The Company has furnished to the
Buyer true and
correct copies of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, as
amended and as
in effect on the date hereof (the "Certificate of
Incorporation"), and the
Company's By-laws, as amended and as in effect on the date
hereof (the
"By-laws"), and summaries of the terms of all securities
convertible into or
exercisable for Common Stock, if any, and copies of any
documents containing the
material rights of the holders thereof in respect thereto.
(d) ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES. The Commitment Shares and the
Initial
Purchase Shares have been duly authorized and, upon issuance
(and payment
therefor in the case of the Initial Purchase Shares) in
accordance with the
terms hereof, the Commitment Shares and Initial Purchase Shares
shall be (i)
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and (ii) free from
all taxes,
liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof. 6,000,000
shares of Common
Stock have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance as
Purchase Shares
under this Agreement after the Commencement. Upon issuance and
payment therefor
in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
the Purchase
Shares shall be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and
free from all
taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof, with
the holders
being entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of Common
Stock.
(e) NO CONFLICTS. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(e), the
execution,
delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the
Company and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby
(including, without limitation, the reservation for issuance and
issuance of the
Purchase Shares) will not (i) result in a violation of the
Certificate of
Incorporation, any Certificate of Designations, Preferences and
Rights of any
outstanding series of preferred stock of the Company or the
By-laws or (ii)
conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with
notice or lapse
of time or both would become a default) under, or give to others
any rights of
termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any
agreement,
indenture or instrument to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a
party, or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation,
order, judgment or
decree (including federal and state securities laws and
regulations and the
rules and regulations of the Principal Market applicable to the
Company or any
of its Subsidiaries) or by which any property or asset of the
Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is bound or affected, except in the case of
conflicts,
defaults, terminations, amendments, accelerations, cancellations
and violations
under clause (ii), which could not reasonably be expected to
result in a
Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3(e),
neither the
Company nor its Subsidiaries is in violation of any term of or
in default under
its Certificate of Incorporation, any Certificate of
Designation, Preferences
and Rights of any outstanding series of preferred stock of the
Company or
By-laws or their organizational charter or by-laws,
respectively. Except as
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disclosed in Schedule 3(e), neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is
in violation of any term of or is in default under any material
contract,
agreement, mortgage, indebtedness, indenture, instrument,
judgment, decree or
order or any statute, rule or regulation applicable to the
Company or its
Subsidiaries, except for possible conflicts, defaults,
terminations or
amendments which could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse
Effect. The business of the Company and its Subsidiaries is not
being conducted,
and shall not be conducted, in violation of any law, ordinance,
regulation of
any governmental entity, except for possible violations, the
sanctions for which
either individually or in the aggregate could not reasonably be
expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect. Except as specifically contemplated
by this Agreement
and as required under the 1933 Act or applicable state
securities laws, the
Company is not required to obtain any consent, authorization or
order of, or
make any filing or registration with, any court or governmental
agency or any
regulatory or self-regulatory agency in order for it to execute,
deliver or
perform any of its obligations under or contemplated by the
Transaction
Documents in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof. Except
as disclosed in
Schedule 3(e), all consents, authorizations, orders, filings and
registrations
which the Company is required to obtain pursuant to the
preceding sentence shall
be obtained or effected on or prior to the Commencement Date.
Except as listed
in Schedule 3(e), since January 1, 2006, the Company has not
received nor
delivered any notices or correspondence from or to the Principal
Market. The
Principal Market has not commenced any delisting proceedings
against the
Company.
(f) SEC DOCUMENTS; FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. Except as disclosed
in
Schedule 3(f), since January 1, 2006,, the Company has timely
filed all reports,
schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be
filed by it with
the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the 1934 Act
(all of the
foregoing filed prior to the date hereof and all exhibits
included therein and
financial statements and schedules thereto and documents
incorporated by
reference therein being hereinafter referred to as the "SEC
Documents"). As of
their respective dates (except as they have been correctly
amended), the SEC
Documents complied in all material respects with the
requirements of the 1934
Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated
thereunder applicable
to the SEC Documents, and none of the SEC Documents, at the time
they were filed
with the SEC (except as they may have been properly amended),
contained any
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. As of
their respective dates (except as they have been properly
amended), the
financial statements of the Company included in the SEC
Documents complied as to
form in all material respects with applicable accounting
requirements and the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto.
Such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting
principles, consistently applied, during the periods involved
(except (i) as may
be otherwise indicated in such financial statements or the notes
thereto or (ii)
in the case of unaudited interim statements, to the extent they
may exclude
footnotes or may be condensed or summary statements) and fairly
present in all
material respects the financial position of the Company as of
the dates thereof
and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods
then ended
(subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal
year-end audit
adjustments). Except as listed in Schedule 3(f), the Company has
received no
notices or correspondence from the SEC since January 1, 2006.
The SEC has not
commenced any enforcement proceedings against the Company or any
of its
subsidiaries.
(g) ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES. Except as disclosed in Schedule
3(g),
since January 1, 2007, there has been no material adverse change
in the
business, properties, operations, financial condition or results
of operations
of the Company or its Subsidiaries. The Company has not taken
any steps, and
does not currently expect to take any steps, to seek protection
pursuant to any
Bankruptcy Law nor does the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
have any
knowledge or reason to believe that its creditors intend to
initiate involuntary
bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. The Company is financially
solvent and is
generally able to pay its debts as they become due.
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(h) ABSENCE OF LITIGATION. There is no action, suit,
proceeding,
inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board,
government
agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the
knowledge of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, threatened against or
affecting the Company,
the Common Stock or any of the Company's Subsidiaries or any of
the Company's or
the Company's Subsidiaries' officers or directors in their
capacities as such,
which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. A
description of each action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or
investigation before or
by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory
organization or
body which, as of the date of this Agreement, is pending or
threatened in
writing against or affecting the Company, the Common Stock or
any of the
Company's Subsidiaries or any of the Company's or the Company's
Subsidiaries'
officers or directors in their capacities as such, is set forth
in Schedule
3(h).
(i) ACKNOWLEDGMENT REGARDING BUYER'S STATUS. The Company
acknowledges
and agrees that the Buyer is acting solely in the capacity of
arm's length
purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the
transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. The Company further
acknowledges that the Buyer
is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company
(or in any
similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and
the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby and any advice given by the
Buyer or any of its
representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction
Documents and the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby is merely
incidental to the Buyer's
purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to
the Buyer that the
Company's decision to enter into the Transaction Documents has
been based solely
on the independent evaluation by the Company and its
representatives and
advisors.
(j) NO GENERAL SOLICITATION. Neither the Company, nor any of
its
affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has
engaged in any
form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the
meaning of
Regulation D under the 1933 Act) in connection with the offer or
sale of the
Securities.
(k) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. The Company and its
Subsidiaries own
or possess adequate rights or licenses to use all material
trademarks, trade
names, service marks, service mark registrations, service names,
patents, patent
rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, approvals,
governmental
authorizations, trade secrets and rights necessary to conduct
their respective
businesses as now conducted. Except as set forth on Schedule
3(k), none of the
Company's material trademarks, trade names, service marks,
service mark
registrations, service names, patents, patent rights,
copyrights, inventions,
licenses, approvals, government authorizations, trade secrets or
other
intellectual property rights have expired or terminated, or, by
the terms and
conditions thereof, could expire or terminate within two years
from the date of
this Agreement. The Company and its Subsidiaries do not have any
knowledge of
any infringement by the Company or its Subsidiaries of any
material trademark,
trade name rights, patents, patent rights, copyrights,
inventions, licenses,
service names, service marks, service mark registrations, trade
secret or other
similar rights of others, or of any such development of similar
or identical
trade secrets or technical information by others and, except as
set forth on
Schedule 3(k), there is no claim, action or proceeding being
made or brought
against, or to the Company's knowledge, being threatened
against, the Company or
its Subsidiaries regarding trademark, trade name, patents,
patent rights,
invention, copyright, license, service names, service marks,
service mark
registrations, trade secret or other infringement, which could
reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are
in
compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state
and local laws
and regulations relating to the protection of human health and
safety, the
environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes,
pollutants or
contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), (ii) have received all
permits, licenses or
other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental
Laws to conduct
their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all
terms and
conditions of any such permit, license or approval, except
where, in each of the
three foregoing clauses, the failure to so comply could not
reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
7
<PAGE>
(m) TITLE. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and
marketable
title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable
title to all
personal property owned by them which is material to the
business of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and
defects except such as are described in Schedule 3(m) or such as
do not
materially affect the value of such property and do not
interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and
any of its
Subsidiaries. Any real property and facilities held under lease
by the Company
and any of its Subsidiaries are held by them under valid,
subsisting and
enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and
do not interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and
buildings by the
Company and its Subsidiaries.
(n) INSURANCE. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are
insured by
insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such
losses and risks
and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be
prudent and
customary in the businesses in which the Company and its
Subsidiaries are
engaged. Neither the Company nor any such Subsidiary has been
refused any
insurance coverage sought or applied for and neither the Company
nor any such
Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to
renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or
to obtain
similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to
continue its
business at a cost that would not materially and adversely
affect the condition,
financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business or operations
of the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(o) REGULATORY PERMITS. The Company and its Subsidiaries possess
all
material certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the
appropriate
federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to
conduct their
respective businesses, and neither the Company nor any such
Subsidiary has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of
any such certificate, authorization or permit.
(p) TAX STATUS. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has
made or
filed all federal and state income and all other material tax
returns, reports
and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is
subject (unless and
only to the extent that the Company and each of its Subsidiaries
has set aside
on its books provisions reasonably adequate for the payment of
all unpaid and
unreported taxes) and has paid all taxes and other governmental
assessments and
charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be
due on such
returns, reports and declarations, except those being contested
in good faith
and has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for
the payment of
all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such
returns, reports
or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material
amount claimed
to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the
officers of the
Company know of no basis for any such claim.
(q) TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3(q)
and other than the grant or exercise of stock options disclosed
on Schedule
3(c), none of the officers, directors, or employees of the
Company is presently
a party to any transaction with the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (other
than for services as employees, officers and directors),
including any contract,
agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of
services to or
by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or
from, or otherwise
requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such
employee or, to the
knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or
other entity in
which any officer, director, or any such employee has an
interest or is an
officer, director, trustee or partner.
(r) APPLICATION OF TAKEOVER PROTECTIONS. The Company and its
board of
directors have taken or will take prior to the Commencement Date
all necessary
action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control
share acquisition,
business combination, poison pill (including any distribution
under a rights
agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the
Certificate of
Incorporation or the laws of the state of its incorporation
which is or could
become applicable to the Buyer as a result of the transactions
contemplated by
this Agreement, including, without limitation, the Company's
issuance of the
Securities and the Buyer's ownership of the Securities.
8
<PAGE>
(s) FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES. Neither the Company, nor any of
its
Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or
other person acting
on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, in the
course of its
actions for, or on behalf of, the Company, used any corporate
funds for any
unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful
expenses relating
to political activity; made any direct or indirect unlawful
payment to any
foreign or domestic government official or employee from
corporate funds;
violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign
Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended; or made any unlawful bribe,
rebate, payoff,
influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to any
foreign or domestic
government official or employee.
4. COVENANTS.
(a) FILING OF FORM 8-K AND REGISTRATION STATEMENT. The Company
agrees
that it shall, within the time required under the 1934 Act file
a Report on Form
8-K disclosing this Agreement and the transaction contemplated
hereby. The
Company shall also file within ten (10) Business Days from the
date hereof a new
registration statement covering only the sale of the Commitment
Shares and
7,333,333 Purchase Shares (which includes the 1,333,333 Initial
Purchase Shares)
in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights
Agreement between the
Company and the Buyer, dated as of the date hereof
("Registration Rights
Agreement"). After such registration statement is declared
effective by the SEC,
the Company agrees and acknowledges that any sales by the
Company to the Buyer
pursuant to this Agreement are sales of the Company's equity
securities in a
transaction that is registered under the 1933 Act.
(b) BLUE SKY. The Company shall take such action, if any, as
is
reasonably necessary in order to obtain an exemption for or to
qualify (i) the
initial sale of the Commitment Shares and any Purchase Shares to
the Buyer under
this Agreement and (ii) any subsequent sale of the Commitment
Shares and any
Purchase Shares by the Buyer, in each case, under applicable
securities or "Blue
Sky" laws of the states of the United States in such states as
is reasonably
requested by the Buyer from time to time, and shall provide
evidence of any such
action so taken to the Buyer.
(c) LISTING. The Company shall promptly secure the listing of
all of
the Purchase Shares and Commitment Shares upon each national
securities exchange
and automated quotation system, if any, upon which shares of
Common Stock are
then listed (subject to official notice of issuance) and shall
maintain, so long
as any other shares of Common Stock shall be so listed, such
listing of all such
securities from time to time issuable under the terms of the
Transaction
Documents. The Company shall maintain the Common Stock's
authorization for
quotation on the Principal Market. Neither the Company nor any
of its
Subsidiaries shall take any action that would be reasonably
expected to result
in the delisting or suspension of the Common Stock on the
Principal Market. The
Company shall promptly, and in no event later than the following
Business Day,
provide to the Buyer copies of any notices it receives from the
Principal Market
regarding the continued eligibility of the Common Stock for
listing on such
automated quotation system or securities exchange. The Company
shall pay all
fees and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligations
under this
Section.
(d) LIMITATION ON SHORT SALES AND HEDGING TRANSACTIONS. The
Buyer
agrees that beginning on the date of this Agreement and ending
on the date of
termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 11(k), the
Buyer and its
agents, representatives and affiliates shall not in any manner
whatsoever enter
into or effect, directly or indirectly, any (i) "short sale" (as
such term is
defined in Section 242.200 of Regulation SHO of the 1934 Act) of
the Common
Stock or (ii) hedging transaction, which establishes a net short
position with
respect to the Common Stock.
(e) ISSUANCE OF COMMITMENT SHARES; LIMITATION ON SALES OF
COMMITMENT
SHARES. Immediately upon the execution of this Agreement, the
Company shall
issue to the Buyer as consideration for the Buyer entering into
this Agreement
1,050,000 shares of Common Stock (the "Commitment Shares"). The
Commitment
Shares shall be issued in certificated form and (subject to
Section 5 hereof)
shall bear the following restrictive legend and no other
restrictive legend:
9
<PAGE>
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE
STATE
SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED FOR
INVESTMENT AND
MAY NOT BE OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED IN
THE
ABSENCE OF AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE
SECURITIES UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR APPLICABLE STATE
SECURITIES
LAWS, UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO: (1) RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED, OR (2) AN OPINION OF HOLDER'S COUNSEL, IN A
CUSTOMARY
FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID ACT OR
APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
The Buyer agrees that the Buyer shall not transfer or sell
the
Commitment Shares until the earlier of 500 Business Days (25
Monthly Periods)
from the date hereof or the date on which this Agreement has
been terminated,
provided, however, that such restrictions shall not apply: (i)
in connection
with any transfers to or among affiliates (as defined in the
1934 Act), (ii) in
connection with any pledge in connection with a bona fide loan
or margin
account, (iii) in the event that the Commencement does not occur
on or before
July 1, 2007, due to the failure of the Company to satisfy the
conditions set
forth in Section 7 or (iv) if an Event of Default has occurred,
or any event
which, after notice and/or lapse of time, would become an Event
of Default,
including any failure by the Company to timely issue Purchase
Shares under this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the Buyer may transfer
Commitment
Shares to a third party in order to settle a sale made by the
Buyer where the
Buyer reasonably expects the Company to deliver Purchase Shares
to the Buyer
under this Agreement so long as the Buyer maintains ownership of
the same
overall number of shares of Common Stock by "replacing" the
Commitment Shares so
transferred with Purchase Shares when the Purchase Shares are
actually issued by
the Company to the Buyer.
(g) DUE DILIGENCE. The Buyer shall have the right, from time to
time as
the Buyer may reasonably deem appropriate, to perform reasonable
due diligence
on the Company during normal business hours. The Company and its
officers and
employees shall provide information and reasonably cooperate
with the Buyer in
connection with any reasonable request by the Buyer related to
the Buyer's due
diligence of the Company, including, but not limited to, any
such request made
by the Buyer in connection with (i) the filing of the
registration statement
described in Section 4(a) hereof and (ii) the Commencement. Each
party hereto
agrees not to disclose any Confidential Information of the other
party to any
third party and shall not use the Confidential Information for
any purpose other
than in connection with, or in furtherance of, the transactions
contemplated
hereby. Each party hereto acknowledges that the Confidential
Information shall
remain the property of the disclosing party and agrees that it
shall take all
reasonable measures to protect the secrecy of any Confidential
Information
disclosed by the other party.
5. TRANSFER AGENT INSTRUCTIONS.
Immediately upon the execution of this Agreement, the Company
shall
deliver to the Transfer Agent a letter in the form as set forth
as EXHIBIT E
attached hereto with respect to the issuance of the Commitment
Shares. On the
Commencement Date, the Company shall cause any restrictive
legend on the
Commitment Shares and the Initial Purchase Shares to be removed
and all of the
remaining Purchase Shares to be issued under this Agreement
shall be issued
without any restrictive legend unless the Buyer expressly
consents otherwise.
The Company shall issue irrevocable instructions to the Transfer
Agent, and any
subsequent transfer agent, to issue Purchase Shares in the name
of the Buyer for
the Purchase Shares (the "Irrevocable Transfer Agent
Instructions"). The Company
warrants to the Buyer that no instruction other than the
Irrevocable Transfer
Agent Instructions expressly referred to in this Agreement, will
be given by the
Company to the Transfer Agent with respect to the Purchase
Shares and that the
Commitment Shares and the Purchase Shares shall otherwise be
freely transferable
on the books and records of the Company as and to the extent
provided in this
Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement subject to the
provisions of
Section 4(e) in the case of the Commitment Shares.
10
<PAGE>
6. CONDITIONS TO THE COMPANY'S RIGHT TO COMMENCE
SALES OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.
The right of the Company hereunder to commence sales of the
Purchase
Shares is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following
conditions on or
before the Commencement Date (the date that the Company may
begin sales):
(a) The Buyer shall have executed each of the Transaction
Documents and delivered the same to the Company;
(b) A registration statement covering the sale of all of the
Commitment Shares and Purchase Shares shall have been
declared
effective under the 1933 Act by the SEC and no stop order
with
respect to the registration statement shall be pending or
threatened by the SEC.
7. CONDITIONS TO THE BUYER'S OBLIGATION TO MAKE PURCHASES OF
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK.
The obligation of the Buyer to buy Purchase Shares under this
Agreement
is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following
conditions on or before
the Commencement Date (the date that the Company may begin
sa
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