Exhibit
10.2
[FORM OF SENIOR SECURED
NOTE]
NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING CONTAINED IN THIS NOTE
TO THE CONTRARY, THIS NOTE MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA
FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED
BY THIS NOTE. ANY TRANSFEREE OF THIS NOTE SHOULD CAREFULLY REVIEW
THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE, INCLUDING SECTION 13(a)
HEREOF.
Workstream Inc.
Senior Secured
Note
Issuance Date:
August 29, 2008
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Original
Principal Amount: U.S. $
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FOR
VALUE RECEIVED, Workstream Inc., a corporation existing pursuant
to the Canada Business Corporations Act (the “
Company ”), hereby promises to pay to the
order of __________________________ or its registered assigns
(“ Holder ”) the amount set out above
as the Original Principal Amount (as reduced pursuant to the terms
hereof pursuant to redemption, conversion or otherwise, the “
Principal ”) when due, whether upon the
Maturity Date (as defined below), acceleration, redemption or
otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof) and to
pay interest (“ Interest ”) on any
outstanding Principal at the applicable Interest Rate from the date
set out above as the Issuance Date (the “
Issuance Date ”)
until the same becomes due and payable, whether upon the Maturity
Date or acceleration, redemption or otherwise (in each case in
accordance with the terms hereof). This Senior Secured Note
(including all Senior Secured Notes issued in exchange, transfer or
replacement hereof, is referred to herein as the “
Note ”) is being issued pursuant to the
Exchange Agreement (as defined below) on the Closing Date (as
defined below). Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined
in Section 23.
1. MATURITY . On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay to
the Holder an amount in cash representing all then-outstanding
Principal, accrued and unpaid Interest and accrued and unpaid Late
Charges, if any. Other than as specifically permitted by this Note,
the Company may not prepay any portion of the outstanding
Principal, accrued and unpaid Interest or accrued and unpaid Late
Charges on Principal and Interest, if any. The Holder and the
Company shall maintain records showing the Principal, Interest and
Late Charges redeemed and/or paid (as the case may be) and the
dates of such redemption and/or payments (as the case may be) or
shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the Holder
and the Company, so as not to require physical surrender of this
Note upon partial redemption or payment.
2. INTEREST; INTEREST RATE . Interest on this Note shall commence accruing
on the Issuance Date, shall accrue daily at the Interest Rate on
the outstanding Principal amount from time to time, shall be
computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve (12)
thirty (30) day months and shall be paid on the Maturity Date to
the record holder of this Note in cash. From and after the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the
Interest Rate then in effect shall be increased by five percent
(5%). In the event that such Event of Default is subsequently
cured, the increase referred to in the preceding sentence shall
cease to be effective as of the date of such cure; provided that
the Interest as calculated and unpaid at such increased rate during
the continuance of such Event of Default shall continue to apply to
the extent relating to the days after the occurrence of such Event
of Default through and including the date of such cure of such
Event of Default.
3. RIGHTS UPON EVENT OF DEFAULT
.
(a) Event of Default . Each of the following events shall constitute
an “ Event of Default ”:
(i) the suspension from trading or failure of the
Common Shares to be listed on an Eligible Market for a period of
five (5) consecutive Trading Days or for more than an aggregate of
ten (10) days in any 365-day period;
(ii) the delisting or suspension of the Common
Shares from an Eligible Market, provided that immediately following
such delisting or suspension the Common Shares would not be listed
on a designated exchange for purposes of the Income Tax Act
(Canada);
(iii) the Company’s failure to deliver the
required number of Common Shares within seven (7) Trading Days
after the applicable exercise date under the Holder’s 2008
Warrant or (B) notice, written or oral, to the Holder, including,
without limitation, by way of public announcement or through any of
its agents, at any time, of its intention not to comply, as
required, with a request for an exercise of any portion of the
Holder’s 2008 Warrant that is requested in accordance with
the provisions thereof;
(iv) the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s
(as defined below) failure to pay to the Holder any amount of
Principal, Interest, Late Charges or other amounts when and as due
under this Note (including, without limitation, the Company’s
or any Subsidiary’s failure to pay any redemption payments or
amounts hereunder) or any other Transaction Document, except, in
the case of a failure to pay Interest and Late Charges when and as
due, in which case only if such failure remains uncured for a
period of at least seven (7) days;
(v) the Company fails to remove any restrictive
legend on any certificate or any Common Shares issued to the Holder
upon exercise of any Securities acquired by the Holder under the
Exchange Agreement as and when required by such Securities, the
Transaction Agreement, the Exchange Agreement or the Amended
Registration Rights Agreement (as the case may be), and any such
failure continues uncured for at least ten (10) days;
(vi) any Event of Default (as defined in the Other
Notes) occurs with respect to any Other Note;
(vii) the Company or any Subsidiary materially
breaches any representation, warranty, covenant or other term or
condition of any Transaction Document, except, in the case of a
breach of a covenant which is curable, only if such breach remains
uncured for a period of at least ten (10) days;
(viii) any breach or failure in any respect by the
Company or any Subsidiary to comply with any provision of Section 9
of this Note;
(ix) the occurrence of any default under, redemption
of or acceleration prior to maturity of any Indebtedness (as
defined in the Exchange Agreement) of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, other than with respect to any Other
Notes;
(x) any Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the
Exchange Agreement) occurs;
(xi) the entry by a court of (i) a decree, order,
judgment or other similar document in respect of the Company or any
Subsidiary of a voluntary or involuntary case or proceeding under
any applicable federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law or (ii) a decree, order,
judgment or other similar document adjudging the Company or any
Subsidiary as bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed
a petition seeking liquidation, reorganization, arrangement,
adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or any
Subsidiary under any applicable federal, state or foreign law or
(iii) a decree, order, judgment or other similar document
appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or any
Subsidiary or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering
the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance
of any such decree, order, judgment or other similar document or
any such other decree, order, judgment or other similar document
unstayed and in effect for a period of thirty (30) consecutive
days;
(xii) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
liquidation proceedings or other proceedings for the relief of
debtors shall be instituted by or against the Company or any
Subsidiary and, if instituted against the Company or any Subsidiary
by a third party, shall not be dismissed within thirty (30) days of
their initiation;
(xiii) the commencement by the Company or any
Subsidiary of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable
federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
other similar law or of any other case or proceeding to be
adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the
entry of a decree, order, judgment or other similar document in
respect of the Company or any Subsidiary in an involuntary case or
proceeding under any applicable federal, state or foreign
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to
the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding
against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent
seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal,
state or foreign law, or the consent by it to the filing of such
petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or
other similar official of the Company or any Subsidiary or of any
substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the execution of a
composition of debts, or the occurrence of any other similar
federal, state or foreign proceeding, or the admission by it in
writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become
due, the taking of corporate action by the Company or any
Subsidiary in furtherance of any such action or the taking of any
action by any Person to commence a UCC foreclosure sale or any
other similar action under federal, state or foreign
law;
(xiv) a final judgment or judgments for the payment
of money aggregating in excess of $2,000,000 are rendered against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, which judgments are not,
within thirty (30) days after the entry thereof, bonded, discharged
or stayed pending appeal, or are not discharged within thirty (30)
days after the expiration of such stay; provided, however, that any
judgment which is covered by insurance or an indemnity from a
credit worthy party shall not be included in calculating the
$2,000,000 amount set forth above so long as the Company provides
the Holder a written statement from such insurer or indemnity
provider (which written statement shall be reasonably satisfactory
to the Holder) to the effect that such judgment is covered by
insurance or an indemnity and the Company or such Subsidiary (as
the case may be) will receive the proceeds of such insurance or
indemnity within 30 days of the issuance of such judgment;
or
(xv) the Company or any Subsidiary either (i) fails
to pay, when due, or within any applicable grace period, any
payment with respect to any Indebtedness in excess of $250,000 due
to any third party, other than, with respect to unsecured
Indebtedness only, payments contested by the Company or such
Subsidiary (as the case may be) in good faith by proper proceedings
and with respect to which adequate reserves have been set aside for
the payment thereof in accordance with GAAP (as defined below), or
otherwise be in breach or violation of any agreement for monies
owed or owing in an amount in excess of $250,000, which breach or
violation permits the other party thereto to declare a default or
otherwise accelerate amounts due thereunder, or (ii) suffer to
exist any other circumstance or event that would, with or without
the passage of time or the giving of notice, result in a default or
event of default under any agreement binding the Company or any
Subsidiary, which default or event of default would or is likely to
have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, operations
(including results thereof), liabilities, properties, condition
(including financial condition) or prospects of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries, individually or in the aggregate.
(b) Redemption Right . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default
under this Note or any Other Note, the Company shall within one (1)
Business Day deliver written notice thereof via facsimile and
overnight courier (with next day delivery specified) (an “
Event of Default Notice ”) to the Holder. At
any time after the earlier of the Holder’s receipt of an
Event of Default Notice and the Holder becoming aware of an Event
of Default, the Holder may require the Company (regardless of
whether such Event of Default has been cured) to redeem all or any
portion of this Note by delivering written notice thereof (the
“ Event of Default Redemption Notice
”) to the Company, which Event of Default Redemption Notice
shall indicate the portion of this Note the Holder is electing to
redeem. Each portion of this Note subject to redemption by the
Company pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be redeemed by the
Company at a price equal to the product of (i) the sum of the
portion of the Principal amount of this Note so elected by the
Holder to be redeemed together with accrued and unpaid Interest
with respect to such portion and accrued and unpaid Late Charges
with respect to such portion and Interest as of such time as the
Holder delivers an Event of Default Redemption Notice multiplied by
(ii) the Redemption Premium (the “ Event of
Default Redemption Price ”).
Redemptions required by this Section 3(b) shall be made in
accordance with the provisions of Section 7. To the extent
redemptions required by this Section 3(b) are deemed or determined
by a court of competent jurisdiction to be prepayments of this Note
by the Company, such redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary
prepayments. The Company agrees that in the event of the
Company’s redemption of any portion of this Note under this
Section 3(b), the Holder’s damages would be uncertain and
difficult to estimate because of the parties’ inability to
predict future interest rates and the uncertainty of the
availability of a suitable substitute investment opportunity for
the Holder. Accordingly, any redemption premium due under this
Section 3(b) is intended by the parties to be, and shall be deemed,
a reasonable estimate of the Holder’s actual loss of its
investment opportunity and not as a penalty.
4. RIGHTS UPON FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTION
. The Company shall not enter into
or be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless the Successor
Entity assumes in writing all of the obligations of the Company
under this Note and the other Transaction Documents in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 4 pursuant to written
agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Holder and approved by the Holder prior to such Fundamental
Transaction, including agreements to deliver to each holder of
Notes in exchange for such Notes a security of the Successor Entity
evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and
substance to the Notes, including, without limitation, having a
principal amount and interest rate equal to the principal amounts
then outstanding and the interest rates of the Notes held by such
holder and having similar ranking to the Notes, and reasonably
satisfactory to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any Fundamental
Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be
substituted for (so that from and after the date of such
Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Note and the other
Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall
refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every
right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the
obligations of the Company under this Note and the other
Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor
Entity had been named as the Company herein. The provisions of this
Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental
Transactions. No sooner than twenty (20) Trading Days nor later
than ten (10) Trading Days prior to the consummation of a
Fundamental Transaction, but not prior to the public announcement
of such Fundamental Transaction, the Company shall deliver written
notice thereof via facsimile and overnight courier to the Holder (a
“ Fundamental Transaction
Notice ”).
5. NONCIRCUMVENTION . The Company hereby covenants and agrees that
the Company will not, by amendment of its Articles of Incorporation
(as defined in the Exchange Agreement), Bylaws (as defined in the
Exchange Agreement) or through any reorganization, transfer of
assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement, dissolution,
issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid
or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms
of this Note, and will at all times in good faith carry out all of
the provisions of this Note and take all action as may be required
to protect the rights of the Holder of this Note.
6. MANDATORY REDEMPTIONS .
(a) For so long as any of the Notes shall remain
outstanding, upon the occurrence of each Disposition, the Company
shall use 75% of the Gross Proceeds (as defined below) received
(directly or indirectly) by the Company and/or any of its
Subsidiaries in connection with such Disposition (the “
Applicable Gross Proceeds ”) to redeem this
Note as set forth herein (each being a “ Mandatory
Disposition Redemption ”) (the remaining 25% of the
Gross Proceeds with respect to each applicable Disposition that is
retained by the Company or any Subsidiary is referred to herein as
the “ Gross Proceeds Retained Amount
”; provided that if the Gross Proceeds Retained Amount as
specified above with respect to a Disposition exceeds $2,500,000,
then all amounts of the Gross Proceeds Retained Amount that so
exceeds $2,500,000 shall not be retained by the Company or any
Subsidiary and shall instead be added to Applicable Gross Proceeds
with respect to such Disposition and constitute part of the
applicable Mandatory Disposition Redemption Price). With respect to
each Disposition, the Company shall deliver a written notice by
confirmed facsimile and overnight courier (with next day delivery
specified) to all, but not less than all, of the holders of Notes
(the “ Mandatory Disposition Redemption
Notice ” and the date such notice is delivered to
all such holders is referred to as the “ Mandatory
Disposition Redemption Notice Date ”) stating (a)
the date on which the applicable Mandatory Disposition
Redemption shall occur (the “
Mandatory Disposition Redemption Date ”),
which date shall be the date such Disposition is consummated, (b)
the amount of Applicable Gross Proceeds (as may be increased by the
proviso above in this Section 6(a)) with respect to such
Disposition and (c) the Mandatory Disposition
Redemption Price (as defined below) with
respect to such Disposition. The applicable Mandatory Disposition
Redemption Notice shall be delivered as
soon as practicable prior to the consummation of the applicable
Disposition, and the Company shall make a public announcement
containing the information set forth in such Mandatory Disposition
Redemption Notice on or before the
applicable Mandatory Disposition Redemption
Notice Date to the extent that the notices contains any, or
constitutes, material, non-public information. Redemptions required
by this Section 6(a) shall be made in accordance with the
provisions of Section 7. To the extent redemptions required by this
Section 6(a) are deemed or determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction to be prepayments of this Note by the Company, such
redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary prepayments. The
Company agrees that in the event of the Company’s redemption
of any portion of this Note under this Section 6(a), the
Holder’s damages would be uncertain and difficult to estimate
because of the parties’ inability to predict future interest
rates and the uncertainty of the availability of a suitable
substitute investment opportunity for the Holder. “
Mandatory Disposition Redemption Price ”
means, with respect to a particular Disposition, an amount in cash
equal to the product of (i) the Applicable Gross Proceeds (as may
be increased by the proviso above in this Section 6(a)) with
respect to such Disposition multiplied by (ii) the quotient of (1)
the sum of (A) the Principal of this Note outstanding as of
the date of redemption, (B) the amount of any accrued and
unpaid Interest on this Note through the date of redemption and
(C) the amount of any accrued and unpaid Late Charges on such
Principal and such Interest specified in clauses (A) and (B)
through the date of redemption divided by (2) the sum of
(X) the principal amount of all Notes outstanding as of the
date of redemption, (Y) the amount of any accrued and unpaid
Interest on all Notes through the date of redemption and
(Z) the amount of any accrued and unpaid Late Charges on such
principal and such Interest specified in clauses (X) and (Y)
through the date of redemption. To the extent the Company effects a
Mandatory Disposition Redemption under this
Note, then the Company must simultaneously take the same action
with respect to all the Other Notes.
(b) For so long as any of the Notes shall remain
outstanding, upon the receipt (directly or indirectly) by the
Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries of any amount of cash, cash
equivalents or publicly-traded securities in connection with,
arising out of or related to the Merger Agreement (as defined
below) (including, without limitation, under Section 7.02(b) of the
Merger Agreement) or the termination thereof (in each case,
including, without limitation, all judgment and/or settlement (as
the case may be) proceeds in connection with, arising out of or
related thereto) (all such amounts are referred to herein as
“ Merger Agreement Amounts ”) which in
the aggregate exceed $2,000,000 (all such excess Merger Amounts are
referred to herein as the “ Excess
Amounts ”), the Company shall use 75% of all
Excess Amounts to redeem this Note as set forth herein (each being
a “ Mandatory Excess Redemption ”)
(the remaining 25% of the Excess Amounts that are retained by the
Company is referred to herein as the “ Excess
Retained Amount ”). With respect to the receipt of
Excess Amounts, the Company shall deliver a written notice by
confirmed facsimile and overnight courier (with next day delivery
specified) to all, but not less than all, of the holders of Notes
(the “ Mandatory Excess Redemption Notice
” and the date such notice is delivered to all such holders
is referred to as the “ Mandatory Excess Redemption
Notice Date ”) stating (a) the date on which the
applicable Excess Amounts are to be received (the “
Mandatory Excess Redemption Date ”), which
date shall be the date of such receipt, (b) the applicable Excess
Amounts to be received and (c) the Mandatory Excess Redemption
Price (as defined below) with respect to such applicable Excess
Amounts to be received. The applicable Mandatory Excess Redemption
Notice shall be delivered as soon as practicable prior to receipt
of the applicable Excess Amounts, and the Company shall make a
public announcement containing the information set forth in such
Mandatory Excess Redemption Notice on or before the applicable
Mandatory Excess Redemption Notice Date to the extent that the
notices contains any, or constitutes, material, non-public
information. Redemptions required by this Section 6(b) shall be
made in accordance with the provisions of Section 7. To the extent
redemptions required by this Section 6(b) are deemed or determined
by a court of competent jurisdiction to be prepayments of this Note
by the Company, such redemptions shall be deemed to be voluntary
prepayments. The Company agrees that in the event of the
Company’s redemption of any portion of this Note under this
Section 6(b), the Holder’s damages would be uncertain and
difficult to estimate because of the parties’ inability to
predict future interest rates and the uncertainty of the
availability of a suitable substitute investment opportunity for
the Holder. “ Mandatory Excess
Redemption Price ” means, with respect to
each receipt of the applicable Excess Amounts, an amount in cash
equal to the product of (i) the Excess Amounts to be so received
multiplied by (ii) the quotient of (1) the sum of (A) the
Principal of this Note outstanding as of the date of redemption,
(B) the amount of any accrued and unpaid Interest on this Note
through the date of redemption and (C) the amount of any
accrued and unpaid Late Charges on such Principal and such Interest
specified in clauses (A) and (B) through the date of redemption
divided by (2) the sum of (X) the principal amount of all
Notes outstanding as of the date of redemption, (Y) the amount
of any accrued and unpaid Interest on all Notes through the date of
redemption and (Z) the amount of any accrued and unpaid Late
Charges on such principal and such Interest specified in clauses
(X)
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