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POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

Pooling and Servicing Agreement

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: ACE Securities Corp Home | OCWEN FEDERAL BANK FSB | WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A | HSBC BANK USA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION You are currently viewing:
This Pooling and Servicing Agreement involves

ACE Securities Corp Home | OCWEN FEDERAL BANK FSB | WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A | HSBC BANK USA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

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Title: POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 7/19/2005

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, Parties: ace securities corp home , ocwen federal bank fsb , wells fargo bank  n.a , hsbc bank usa  national association
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ACE SECURITIES CORP.

Depositor

OCWEN FEDERAL BANK FSB

a Servicer

WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A

a Servicer

WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A.

Master Servicer and Securities Administrator

HSBC BANK USA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

Trustee

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

Dated as of May 31, 2005

ACE Securities Corp. Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-SD2

Asset Backed Pass-Through Certificates

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

SECTION 1.01

Defined Terms.

SECTION 1.02

Allocation of Certain Interest Shortfalls.

 

ARTICLE II

CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS; ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES

 

SECTION 2.01

Conveyance of the Mortgage Loans.

SECTION 2.02

Acceptance of REMIC I by Trustee.

SECTION 2.03

Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans.

SECTION 2.04

Representations and Warranties of the Master Servicer.

SECTION 2.05

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Ocwen and Wells Fargo.

SECTION 2.06

Issuance of the REMIC I Regular Interests and the Class R-I Interest.

SECTION 2.07

Conveyance of the REMIC I Regular Interests; Acceptance of REMIC I by the Trustee.

SECTION 2.08

Issuance of the Residual Certificates.

SECTION 2.09

Establishment of the Trust.

 

ARTICLE III

ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE OCWEN MORTGAGE LOANS AND WELLS FARGO MORTGAGE LOANS; ACCOUNTS

 

SECTION 3.01

Ocwen and Wells Fargo to Act as a Servicer.

SECTION 3.02

Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Each Servicer and Sub-Servicers.

SECTION 3.03

Successor Sub-Servicers.

SECTION 3.04

No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicer, Trustee or the Certificateholders.

SECTION 3.05

Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreement by Successor Servicer.

SECTION 3.06

Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.

SECTION 3.07

Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing Accounts.

SECTION 3.08

Collection Account, Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account and Distribution Account.

SECTION 3.09

Withdrawals from the Collection Account and Distribution Account.

SECTION 3.10

Investment of Funds in the Investment Accounts.

SECTION 3.11

Maintenance of Hazard Insurance, Errors and Omissions and Fidelity Coverage and Primary Mortgage Insurance.

SECTION 3.12

Enforcement of Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.

SECTION 3.13

Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.

SECTION 3.14

Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files.

SECTION 3.15

Servicing Compensation.

SECTION 3.16

Collection Account Statements.

SECTION 3.17

Statement as to Compliance.

SECTION 3.18

Independent Public Accountants’ Servicing Report.

SECTION 3.19

Annual Certification.

SECTION 3.20

Access to Certain Documentation.

 

 

 


 

 

SECTION 3.21

Title, Management and Disposition of REO Property.

SECTION 3.22

Obligations of Each Servicer in Respect of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls; Relief Act Interest Shortfalls.

SECTION 3.23

Obligations of Each Servicer in Respect of Mortgage Rates and Monthly Payments.

SECTION 3.24

Reserve Fund.

SECTION 3.25

Advance Facility.

SECTION 3.26

The Servicer’s Indemnification Obligation.

 

ARTICLE IV

ADMINISTRATION AND MASTER SERVICING OF THE MORTGAGE LOANS BY THE MASTER SERVICER

 

SECTION 4.01

Master Servicer.

SECTION 4.02

REMIC-Related Covenants.

SECTION 4.03

Monitoring of the Servicers.

SECTION 4.04

Fidelity Bond.

SECTION 4.05

Power to Act; Procedures.

SECTION 4.06

Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.

SECTION 4.07

Documents, Records and Funds in Possession of Master Servicer To Be Held for Trustee.

SECTION 4.08

Standard Hazard Insurance and Flood Insurance Policies.

SECTION 4.09

Presentment of Claims and Collection of Proceeds.

SECTION 4.10

Maintenance of Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.

SECTION 4.11

Trustee to Retain Possession of Certain Insurance Policies and Documents.

SECTION 4.12

Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.

SECTION 4.13

Compensation for the Master Servicer.

SECTION 4.14

REO Property.

SECTION 4.15

Annual Officer’s Certificate as to Compliance.

SECTION 4.16

Annual Independent Accountant’s Servicing Report.

SECTION 4.17

UCC.

SECTION 4.18

Obligation of the Master Servicer in Respect of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls.

SECTION 4.19

Prepayment Penalty Verification.

SECTION 4.20

WMSC Reporting.

 

ARTICLE V

PAYMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS

 

SECTION 5.01

Distributions.

SECTION 5.02

Statements to Certificateholders.

SECTION 5.03

Servicer Reports; P&I Advances.

SECTION 5.04

Allocation of Realized Losses.

SECTION 5.05

Compliance with Withholding Requirements.

SECTION 5.06

Reports Filed with Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

ARTICLE VI

THE CERTIFICATES

 

SECTION 6.01

The Certificates.

SECTION 6.02

Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.

 

 

 


 

 

SECTION 6.03

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.

SECTION 6.04

Persons Deemed Owners.

SECTION 6.05

Certain Available Information.

 

ARTICLE VII

THE DEPOSITOR, THE SERVICERS AND THE MASTER SERVICER

 

SECTION 7.01

Liability of the Depositor, the Servicers and the Master Servicer.

SECTION 7.02

Merger or Consolidation of the Depositor, any Servicer or the Master Servicer.

SECTION 7.03

Limitation on Liability of the Depositor, the Servicers, the Master Servicer and Others.

SECTION 7.04

Limitation on Resignation of the Servicers.

SECTION 7.05

Limitation on Resignation of the Master Servicer.

SECTION 7.06

Assignment of Master Servicing.

SECTION 7.07

Rights of the Depositor in Respect of the Servicers and the Master Servicer.

SECTION 7.08

Duties of the Credit Risk Manager.

SECTION 7.09

Limitation Upon Liability of the Credit Risk Manager.

SECTION 7.10

Removal of the Credit Risk Manager.

 

ARTICLE VIII

DEFAULT

 

SECTION 8.01

Servicer Events of Default.

SECTION 8.02

Master Servicer to Act; Appointment of Successor.

SECTION 8.03

Notification to Certificateholders.

SECTION 8.04

Waiver of Servicer Events of Default.

 

ARTICLE IX

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE AND THE SECURITIES ADMINISTRATOR

 

SECTION 9.01

Duties of Trustee and Securities Administrator.

SECTION 9.02

Certain Matters Affecting Trustee and Securities Administrator.

SECTION 9.03

Trustee and Securities Administrator not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.

SECTION 9.04

Trustee and Securities Administrator May Own Certificates.

SECTION 9.05

Fees and Expenses of Trustee and Securities Administrator.

SECTION 9.06

Eligibility Requirements for Trustee and Securities Administrator.

SECTION 9.07

Resignation and Removal of Trustee and Securities Administrator.

SECTION 9.08

Successor Trustee or Securities Administrator.

SECTION 9.09

Merger or Consolidation of Trustee or Securities Administrator.

SECTION 9.10

Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.

SECTION 9.11

Appointment of Office or Agency.

SECTION 9.12

Representations and Warranties.

 

ARTICLE X

TERMINATION

 

SECTION 10.01

Termination Upon Repurchase or Liquidation of All Mortgage Loans.

SECTION 10.02

Additional Termination Requirements.

 

ARTICLE XI

REMIC PROVISIONS

 

SECTION 11.01

REMIC Administration.

SECTION 11.02

Prohibited Transactions and Activities.

SECTION 11.03

Indemnification.

 

ARTICLE XII

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

SECTION 12.01

Amendment.

SECTION 12.02

Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts.

SECTION 12.03

Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders.

SECTION 12.04

Governing Law.

SECTION 12.05

Notices.

SECTION 12.06

Severability of Provisions.

SECTION 12.07

Notice to Rating Agencies.

SECTION 12.08

Article and Section References.

SECTION 12.09

Grant of Security Interest.

SECTION 12.10

Survival of Indemnification.

SECTION 12.11

Servicing Agreements.

 

Exhibits

Exhibit A-1

Form of Class A-1 Certificate

Exhibit A-2

Form of Class M Certificate

Exhibit A-3

Form of Class CE-1 Certificate

Exhibit A-4

Form of Class CE-2 Certificate

Exhibit A-5

Form of Class P Certificate

Exhibit A-6

Form of Class R Certificate

Exhibit B-1

Form of Transferor Representation Letter and Form of Transferee Representation Letter in Connection with Transfer of the Class P Certificates, Class CE-1 Certificates, Class CE-2 Certificates and Residual Certificates Pursuant to Rule 144A Under the 1933 Act

Exhibit B-2

Form of Transferor Representation Letter and Form of Transferee Representation Letter in Connection with Transfer of the Class P Certificates, Class CE-1 Certificates, Class CE-2 Certificates and Residual Certificates Pursuant to Rule 501 (a) Under the 1933 Act

Exhibit B-3

Form of Transfer Affidavit and Agreement and Form of Transferor Affidavit in Connection with Transfer of Residual Certificates

Exhibit C

Form of Servicer Certification

Exhibit D

Form of Power of Attorney

 

 

Schedule 1

Mortgage Loan Schedule

Schedule 2

Prepayment Charge Schedule

Schedule 3

Standard File Layout – Delinquency Reporting

 

Schedule 4

Standard File Layout – Scheduled/Scheduled

Schedule 5

Standard File Layout – Simple Interest Mortgage Loans

Schedule 6

Servicing Advance Schedule

Schedule 7

Scheduled Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date

 

 

 

 


 

This Pooling and Servicing Agreement, is dated and effective as of May 31, 2005, among ACE SECURITIES CORP., as Depositor, OCWEN FEDERAL BANK FSB, as a Servicer, WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., as a Servicer, WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., as Master Servicer and Securities Administrator and HSBC BANK USA, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee.

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT:

The Depositor intends to sell pass-through certificates to be issued hereunder in multiple classes, which in the aggregate will evidence the entire beneficial ownership interest of the Trust Fund created hereunder. The Trust Fund will consist of a segregated pool of assets comprised of the Mortgage Loans and certain other related assets subject to this Agreement.

REMIC I

As provided herein, the Trustee will elect to treat the segregated pool of assets consisting of the Mortgage Loans and certain other related assets subject to this Agreement (other than the Cap Contract and the Reserve Fund) as a REMIC for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC I”. The Class R-I Interest will be the sole class of “residual interests” in REMIC I for purposes of the REMIC Provisions (as defined herein). The following table irrevocably sets forth the designation, the REMIC I Remittance Rate, the initial Uncertificated Balance and, for purposes of satisfying Treasury regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible maturity date” for each of the REMIC I Regular Interests (as defined herein). None of the REMIC I Regular Interests will be certificated.

 

 


 

 

Designation

REMIC I

Remittance Rate

Initial

Uncertificated Balance

Latest Possible

Maturity Date (1)

I-LTAA

Variable (2)

$

157,926,982.39

August 25, 2040

I-LTA1

Variable (2)

$

1,131,250.00

August 25, 2040

I-LTM1

Variable (2)

$

183,710.00

August 25, 2040

I-LTM2

Variable (2)

$

106,360.00

August 25, 2040

I-LTM3

Variable (2)

$

56,400.00

August 25, 2040

I-LTM4

Variable (2)

$

31,420.00

August 25, 2040

I-LTM5

Variable (2)

$

24,170.00

August 25, 2040

I-LTZZ

Variable (2)

$

1,689,689.64

August 25, 2040

I-LTP

Variable (2)

$

100.00

August 25, 2040

I-LTCE2

Variable (2)

 

N/A (3)

August 25, 2040

___________________________

(1)

For purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the Distribution Date immediately following the maturity date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated as the “latest possible maturity date” for each REMIC I Regular Interest.

 

(2)

Calculated in accordance with the definition of “REMIC I Remittance Rate” herein.

 

(3)

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2 will not have an Uncertificated Balance, but will accrue interest on its Notional Amount calculated in accordance with the definition of “REMIC I Remittance Rate” herein.

REMIC II

As provided herein, the Trustee will elect to treat the segregated pool of assets consisting of the REMIC I Regular Interests as a REMIC for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC II.” The Class R-II Interest will evidence the sole class of “residual interests” in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions. The following table irrevocably sets forth the designation, the Pass-Through Rate, the initial aggregate Certificate Principal Balance and, for purposes of satisfying Treasury regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible maturity date” for the indicated Classes of Certificates.

 

 


 

 

Designation

Pass-Through Rate

Initial Aggregate

Certificate Principal Balance

Latest Possible

Maturity Date (1)

Class A-1

Variable (2)

$

$113,125,000.00

August 25, 2040

Class M-1

Variable (2)

$

$18,371,000.00

August 25, 2040

Class M-2

Variable (2)

$

$10,636,000.00

August 25, 2040

Class M-3

Variable (2)

$

$5,640,000.00

August 25, 2040

Class M-4

Variable (2)

$

$3,142,000.00

August 25, 2040

Class M-5

Variable (2)

$

$2,417,000.00

August 25, 2040

Class P

N/A (3)

$

$100.00

August 25, 2040

Class CE-1

N/A (4)

$

$7,818,982.03

August 25, 2040

Class CE-2

N/A (5)

 

N/A (6)

August 25, 2040

_________________

(1)

For purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the Distribution Date immediately following the maturity date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated as the “latest possible maturity date” for each Class of Certificates.

 

(2)

Calculated in accordance with the definition of “Pass-Through Rate” herein.

(3)

The Class P Certificates will not accrue interest.

 

 

(4)

The Class CE-1 Certificates will accrue interest at their variable Pass-Through Rate on the Notional Amount of the Class CE-1 Certificates outstanding from time to time which shall equal the Uncertificated Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP). The Class CE-1 Certificates will not accrue interest on their Certificate Principal Balance.

(5)

The Class CE-2 Certificates are an interest only class and for each Distribution Date the Class CE-2 Certificates will be entitled to receive 100% of the amounts distributed on REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2.

(6)

For federal income tax purposes, the Class CE-2 Certificates will not have a Certificate Principal Balance, but will have a Notional Amount equal to the Notional Amount of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2.

As of the Cut-off Date, the Mortgage Loans had an aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance equal to $161,150,082.03.

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the Depositor, Ocwen, Wells Fargo, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and the Trustee agree as follows:

 

 


 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01

Defined Terms.

Whenever used in this Agreement, including, without limitation, in the Preliminary Statement hereto, the following words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified in this Article. Unless otherwise specified, all calculations described herein shall be made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

“60-day Delinquent Mortgage Loan”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan or any date of determination, the excess, if any, of (i) the number of days the most delinquent Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan was delinquent as of the close of business on the last day of the related Due Period minus (ii) the number of days the most delinquent Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan was delinquent as of the close of business on the Cut-off Date, is greater than or equal to 60.

“Accepted Master Servicing Practices”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, as applicable, either (x) those customary mortgage master servicing practices of prudent mortgage servicing institutions that master service mortgage loans of the same type and quality as such Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction where the related Mortgaged Property is located, to the extent applicable to the Master Servicer (except in its capacity as successor to a Servicer), or (y) as provided in Section 3.01 hereof, but in no event below the standard set forth in clause (x).

“Accepted Servicing Practices”: As defined in Section 3.01.

“Account”: The Collection Account and the Distribution Account as the context may require.

“Accredited”: Accredited Home Lenders, Inc. or any successor thereto.

“Accredited Assignment Agreement”: The Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005, by and among the Seller, Ocwen and Accredited evidencing the assignment of the Accredited Servicing Agreement to the extent of the servicing of the Accredited Mortgage Loans, to Ocwen.

“Accredited Mortgage Loans”: The Mortgage Loans being subserviced by Accredited as of the Closing Date pursuant to the Accredited Servicing Agreement.

“Accredited Servicing Agreement”: The Master Mortgage Loan Purchase and Interim Servicing Agreement dated as of March 1, 2005, by and between the Seller and Accredited, as modified by the Accredited Assignment Agreement.

“Accredited Servicing Transfer Date”: July 1, 2005 or such other date on which the servicing of the Accredited Mortgage Loans is transferred to Ocwen.

 

 


 

“Accrued Certificate Interest”: With respect to any Class A-1 Certificate, Mezzanine Certificate, Class CE-1 Certificate or Class CE-2 Certificate and each Distribution Date, interest accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the Pass-Through Rate for such Certificate for such Distribution Date on the Certificate Principal Balance, in the case of the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates, or on the Notional Amount in the case of the Class CE-1 Certificates and the Class CE-2 Certificates, of such Certificate immediately prior to such Distribution Date. The Class P Certificates are not entitled to distributions in respect of interest and, accordingly, will not accrue interest. All distributions of interest on the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days in the applicable Interest Accrual Period. All distributions of interest on the Class CE-1 Certificates and Class CE-2 Certificates will be based on a 360 day year consisting of twelve 30 day months. Accrued Certificate Interest with respect to each Distribution Date, as to any Class A-1 Certificate, Mezzanine Certificate or Class CE-1 Certificate shall be reduced by an amount equal to the portion allocable to such Certificate pursuant to Section 1.02 hereof, if any, of the sum of (a) the aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfall, if any, for such Distribution Date to the extent not covered by payments pursuant to Section 3.22 or Section 4.18 of this Agreement or pursuant to the Servicing Agreements and (b) the aggregate amount of any Relief Act Interest Shortfall, if any, for such Distribution Date. In addition, Accrued Certificate Interest with respect to each Distribution Date, as to any Class CE-1 Certificate, shall be reduced by an amount equal to the portion allocable to such Class CE-1 Certificate of Realized Losses, if any, pursuant to Section 1.02 and Section 5.04 hereof.

“Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan”: Each of the Mortgage Loans identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule as having a Mortgage Rate that is subject to adjustment.

“Adjustment Date”: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the first day of the month in which the Mortgage Rate of an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan changes pursuant to the related Mortgage Note. The first Adjustment Date following the Cut-off Date as to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan is set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

“Administration Fees”: The sum of (i) the Servicing Fee, (ii) the Master Servicing Fee and (iii) the Credit Risk Management Fee.

“Administration Fee Rate”: The sum of (i) the Servicing Fee Rate, (ii) the Master Servicer Fee Rate and (iii) the Credit Risk Management Fee Rate.

“Advance Facility”: As defined in Section 3.25(a).

“Advance Financing Person”: As defined in Section 3.25(a).

“Advance Reimbursement Amounts”: As defined in Section 3.25(b).

“Affiliate”: With respect to any specified Person, any other Person controlling or controlled by or under common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise, and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

 

 


 

“Aggregate Loss Severity Percentage”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate amount of Realized Losses incurred on any Mortgage Loans from the Cut-off Date to the last day of the preceding calendar month and the denominator of which is the aggregate principal balance of such Mortgage Loans immediately prior to the liquidation of such Mortgage Loans.

“Agreement”: This Pooling and Servicing Agreement, including all exhibits and schedules hereto and all amendments hereof and supplements hereto.

“Allocated Realized Loss Amount”: With respect to any Class of Mezzanine Certificates and any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum of any Realized Loss allocated to that Class of Certificates on the Distribution Date pursuant to Section 5.04 and any Allocated Realized Loss Amount for that Class remaining unpaid from the previous Distribution Date.

“Amounts Held for Future Distribution”: As to any Distribution Date, the aggregate amount held in the Custodial Accounts and the Collection Accounts at the close of business on the immediately preceding Determination Date on account of (i) all Monthly Payments or portions thereof received in respect of the related Mortgage Loans due after the related Due Period and (ii) Principal Prepayments and Liquidation Proceeds received in respect of such Mortgage Loans after the last day of the related Prepayment Period.

“Arrearages”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the amount, if any, equal to the interest portion of the payments due on such Mortgage Loan on or prior to the Cut-off Date but not yet received by the related Servicer by such date, as shown on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

“Assignment”: An assignment of Mortgage, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument, in recordable form, which is sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect of record the sale of the Mortgage, which assignment, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument may be in the form of one or more blanket assignments covering Mortgages secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the same county, if permitted by law.

“Assignment Agreements”: Collectively, the SPS Assignment Agreement and the WMMSC Assignment Agreement.

“Authorized Officers”: A managing director of the whole loan trading desk and a managing director in global markets.

“Available Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, an amount equal to (1) the sum of (a) the aggregate of the amounts on deposit in the Custodial Accounts, the Collection Accounts and the Distribution Account as of the close of business on the related Servicer Remittance Date, (b) the aggregate of any amounts deposited in the Distribution Account by the Servicers or the Master Servicer in respect of Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for such Distribution Date pursuant to Section 3.22 or Section 4.18 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement, (c) the aggregate of any P&I Advances for such Distribution Date made by the Servicers pursuant to Section 5.03 of this Agreement or pursuant

 

 


to the Servicing Agreements and (d) the aggregate of any P&I Advances made by a successor Servicer (including the Master Servicer or the Trustee) for such Distribution Date pursuant to Section 8.02 of this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, reduced (to an amount not less than zero) by (2) the portion of the amount described in clause (1)(a) above that represents (i) Amounts Held for Future Distribution, (ii) Principal Prepayments on the Mortgage Loans received after the related Prepayment Period (together with any interest payments received with such Principal Prepayments to the extent they represent the payment of interest accrued on the Mortgage Loans during a period subsequent to the related Prepayment Period), (iii) Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received in respect of the Mortgage Loans after the related Prepayment Period, (iv) amounts reimbursable or payable to the Depositor, the Servicers, the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Custodian or the Credit Risk Manager pursuant to Section 3.09 or Section 9.05 of this Agreement or otherwise payable in respect of Extraordinary Trust Fund Expenses or reimbursable or payable under the related Servicing Agreement, (v) the Credit Risk Management Fee, (vi) amounts deposited in a Custodial Account, a Collection Account or the Distribution Account in error, (vii) the amount of any Prepayment Charges collected by the Servicers in connection with the Principal Prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans and (viii) amounts reimbursable to a successor Servicer (including the Master Servicer or the Trustee) pursuant to Section 8.02 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement.

“Balloon Mortgage Loan”: A Mortgage Loan that provides for the payment of the unamortized principal balance of such Mortgage Loan in a single payment, that is substantially greater than the preceding monthly payment at the maturity of such Mortgage Loan.

“Balloon Payment”: A payment of the unamortized principal balance of a Mortgage Loan in a single payment, that is substantially greater than the preceding Monthly Payment at the maturity of such Mortgage Loan.

“Bankruptcy Code”: The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 (Title 11 of the United States Code), as amended.

“Book-Entry Certificates”: The Offered Certificates for so long as the Certificates of such Class shall be registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee.

“Book-Entry Custodian”: The custodian appointed pursuant to Section 6.01.

“Business Day”: Any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking or savings and loan institutions in the States of New York, Florida, Maryland, Minnesota or in the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is located, are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.

“Cap Contract”: Shall mean the Cap Contract between the Trustee and the counterparty named thereunder, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class A-1, the Mezzanine and the Class CE-1 Certificates.

“Cash-Out Refinancing”: A Refinanced Mortgage Loan the proceeds of which are more than a nominal amount in excess of the principal balance of any existing first mortgage plus any subordinate mortgage on the related Mortgaged Property and related closing costs.

 

 


 

“Certificate”: Any one of ACE Securities Corp., Asset Backed Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2005-SD2, Class A-1, Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class M-4, Class M-5, Class P, Class CE-1, Class CE-2 and Class R issued under this Agreement.

“Certificate Factor”: With respect to any Class of Certificates (other than the Residual Certificates) as of any Distribution Date, a fraction, expressed as a decimal carried to six places, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance (or Notional Amount, in the case of the Class CE-1 Certificates and Class CE-2 Certificates) of such Class of Certificates on such Distribution Date (after giving effect to any distributions of principal and allocations of Realized Losses resulting in reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance (or Notional Amount, in the case of the Class CE-1 Certificates and Class CE-2 Certificates) of such Class of Certificates to be made on such Distribution Date), and the denominator of which is the initial aggregate Certificate Principal Balance (or Notional Amount, in the case of the Class CE-1 Certificates and Class CE-2 Certificates) of such Class of Certificates as of the Closing Date.

“Certificate Margin”: With respect to the Class A-1 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1 0.40% in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the Optional Termination Date and 0.80% in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter.

With respect to the Class M-1 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, 0.70% in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the Optional Termination Date and 1.05% in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter.

With respect to the Class M-2 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, 1.50% in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the Optional Termination Date and 2.25% in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter.

With respect to the Class M-3 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, 3.00% in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the Optional Termination Date and 4.50% in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter.

With respect to the Class M-4 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, 3.00% in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the Optional Termination Date and 4.50% in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter.

With respect to the Class M-5 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5, 3.00% in the case of each Distribution Date through and including the Optional Termination Date and 4.50% in the case of each Distribution Date thereafter.

“Certificateholder” or “Holder”: The Person in whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register, except that a Disqualified Organization or a Non-United States Person shall not be a Holder of a Residual Certificate for any purposes hereof, and solely

 

 


for the purposes of giving any consent pursuant to this Agreement, any Certificate registered in the name of or beneficially owned by the Depositor, the Seller, a Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Trustee or any Affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be outstanding and the Voting Rights to which it is entitled shall not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting Rights necessary to effect any such consent has been obtained, except as otherwise provided in Section 12.01 of this Agreement. The Trustee and the Securities Administrator may conclusively rely upon a certificate of the Depositor, the Seller, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator or a Servicer in determining whether a Certificate is held by an Affiliate thereof. All references herein to “Holders” or “Certificateholders” shall reflect the rights of Certificate Owners as they may indirectly exercise such rights through the Depository and participating members thereof, except as otherwise specified herein; provided, however, that the Trustee and the Securities Administrator shall be required to recognize as a “Holder” or “Certificateholder” only the Person in whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register.

“Certificate Owner”: With respect to a Book-Entry Certificate, the Person who is the beneficial owner of such Certificate as reflected on the books of the Depository or on the books of a Depository Participant or on the books of an indirect participating brokerage firm for which a Depository Participant acts as agent.

“Certificate Principal Balance”: With respect to each Class A-1 Certificate, Mezzanine Certificate or Class P Certificate as of any date of determination, the Certificate Principal Balance of such Certificate on the Distribution Date immediately prior to such date of determination plus any Subsequent Recoveries added to the Certificate Principal Balance of such Certificate pursuant to Section 5.04 of this Agreement, minus all distributions allocable to principal made thereon and Realized Losses allocated thereto, if any, on such immediately prior Distribution Date (or, in the case of any date of determination up to and including the first Distribution Date, the initial Certificate Principal Balance of such Certificate, as stated on the face thereof). With respect to each Class CE-1 Certificate as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the Percentage Interest evidenced by such Certificate times the excess, if any, of (A) the then aggregate Uncertificated Balances of the REMIC I Regular Interests over (B) the then aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of the Class A-1 Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class P Certificates then outstanding. The aggregate initial Certificate Principal Balance of each Class of Regular Certificates is set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“Certificate Register”: The register maintained pursuant to Section 6.02 of this Agreement.

“Class”: Collectively, all of the Certificates bearing the same class designation.

“Class A-1 Certificate”: Any one of the Class A-1 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-1 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

 

 


 

“Class A-1 Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is not in effect, the excess of (x) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 35.50% and (ii) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) minus the product of (i) 0.50% and (ii) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.

“Class CE-1 Certificate”: Any one of the Class CE-1 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-3 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

“Class CE-2 Certificate”: Any one of the Class CE-2 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-4 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

“Class M-1 Certificate”: Any one of the Class M-1 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-2 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

“Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class A-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (ii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 58.30% and (ii) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) minus the product of (i) 0.50% and (ii) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.

“Class M-2 Certificate”: Any one of the Class M-2 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-2 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

 

 


 

“Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class A-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (ii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (iii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 71.50% and (ii) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) minus the product of (i) 0.50% and (ii) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.

“Class M-3 Certificate”: Any one of the Class M-3 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-2 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

“Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class A-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (ii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (iii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (iv) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 78.50% and (ii) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) minus the product of (i) 0.50% and (ii) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.

“Class M-4 Certificate”: Any one of the Class M-4 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-2 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

 

 


 

“Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class A-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (ii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (iii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (iv) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (v) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 82.40% and (ii) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) minus the product of (i) 0.50% and (ii) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.

“Class M-5 Certificate”: Any one of the Class M-5 Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-2 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

“Class M-5 Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date and on which a Trigger Event is not in effect, the excess of (x) the sum of (i) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class A-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (ii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (iii) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (iv) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (v) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (v) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-5 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date over (y) the lesser of (A) the product of (i) 85.40% and (ii) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period) and (B) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced and unscheduled collections of principal received

 

 


during the related Prepayment Period) minus the product of (i) 0.50% and (ii) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.

“Class P Certificate”: Any one of the Class P Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-5 and evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.

“Class R Certificates”: Any one of the Class R Certificates executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator and delivered by the Trustee, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A-6, and evidencing the Class R-I Interest and the Class R-II Interest.

“Class R-I Interest”: The uncertificated residual interest in REMIC I.

“Class R-II Interest”: The uncertificated residual interest in REMIC II.

“Closing Date”: June 29, 2005.

“Code”: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

“Collection Account”: The separate account or accounts created and maintained, or caused to be created and maintained, by each of Ocwen and Wells Fargo pursuant to Section 3.08(a) of this Agreement, which shall be entitled (i) with respect to the Ocwen Mortgage Loans, “Ocwen Federal Bank FSB, as Servicer for HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as Trustee, in trust for the registered holders of ACE Securities Corp., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-SD2, Asset Backed Pass-Through Certificates” and (ii) with respect to the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans, “Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Servicer for HSBC Bank USA, National Association, as Trustee, in trust for the registered holders of ACE Securities Corp., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-SD2, Asset Backed Pass-Through Certificates. Any Collection Account must be an Eligible Account.

“Commission”: The Securities and Exchange Commission.

“Corporate Trust Office”: The principal corporate trust office of the Trustee which office at the date of the execution of this instrument is located at 452 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10018, Attention: ACE Securities Corp., 2005-SD2, or at such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Certificateholders, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and the Servicer. The office of the Securities Administrator, which for purposes of Certificate transfers and surrender is located at Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Sixth and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479, Attention: Corporate Trust (ACE 2005-SD2), and for all other purposes is located at Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., P.O. Box 98, Columbia, Maryland 21046, Attention: Corporate Trust (ACE 2005-SD2) (or for overnight deliveries, at 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, Maryland 21045, Attention: Corporate Trust (ACE 2005-SD2)).

“Corresponding Certificate”: With respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest, as follows:

 

 


 

 

REMIC I Regular Interest

Class

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1

A-1

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1

M-1

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2

M-2

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3

M-3

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4

M-4

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5

M-5

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP

P

REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2

CE-2

 

“Credit Enhancement Percentage”: For any Distribution Date and any Class of Offered Certificates will be the percentage obtained by dividing (x) the sum of (i) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Mezzanine Certificates and (ii) the Overcollateralization Amount by (y) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period, calculated after taking into account scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred on the Mortgage Loans during the related Prepayment Period, and distribution of the Principal Distribution Amount to the Certificates then entitled to distributions of principal on such Distribution Date.

“Credit Risk Management Agreements”: The agreement between the Credit Risk Manager and each Servicer, and the agreement between the Credit Risk Manager and the Master Servicer, each regarding the loss mitigation and advisory services to be provided by the Credit Risk Manager.

“Credit Risk Management Fee”: The amount payable to the Credit Risk Manager on each Distribution Date as compensation for all services rendered by it in the exercise and performance of any and all powers and duties of the Credit Risk Manager under the Credit Risk Management Agreements, which amount shall equal one twelfth of the product of (i) the Credit Risk Management Fee Rate multiplied by (ii) the Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and any related REO Properties as of the first day of the related Due Period.

“Credit Risk Management Fee Rate”: 0.02% per annum.

“Credit Risk Manager”: Risk Management Group, LLC, a New York limited liability company, and its successors and assigns.

“Custodial Account”: The separate account or accounts maintained by SPS and WMMSC under the related Servicing Agreement.

“Custodial Agreement”: The Custodial Agreement dated as of May 31, 2005, among the Trustee, the Custodian and the Servicers as such agreement may be amended or

 

 


supplemented from time to time, or any other custodial agreement entered into after the date hereof with respect to any Mortgage Loan subject to this Agreement.

“Custodian”: Wells Fargo or any other custodian appointed under any custodial agreement entered into after the date of this Agreement.

“Cut-off Date”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the close of business on May 31, 2005. With respect to all Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans, their respective dates of substitution. References herein to the “Cut-off Date,” when used with respect to more than one Mortgage Loan, shall be to the respective Cut-off Dates for such Mortgage Loans.

“Debt Service Reduction”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a reduction in the scheduled Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan by a court of competent jurisdiction in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, except such a reduction resulting from a Deficient Valuation.

“Deficient Valuation”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation of the related Mortgaged Property by a court of competent jurisdiction in an amount less than the then outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, which valuation results from a proceeding initiated under the Bankruptcy Code.

“Definitive Certificates”: As defined in Section 6.01(b) of this Agreement.

“Deleted Mortgage Loan”: A Mortgage Loan replaced or to be replaced by a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan.

“Delinquency Percentage”: As of the last day of the related Due Period, the rolling six month average of a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of all 60-day Delinquent Mortgage Loans, as of the close of business of the last day of the related Due Period, provided that in the case of (i) Mortgage Loans that are the subject of forebearance plans and (ii) Mortgage Loans with respect to which the related Mortgagor is the subject of bankruptcy proceedings, delinquency shall be deemed to mean delinquency of the Monthly Payment due under the related forebearance plan or bankruptcy plan, as applicable, and the denominator of which is the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties as of the close of business of the last day of the related Due Period.

“Depositor”: ACE Securities Corp., a Delaware corporation, or its successor in interest.

“Depository”: The Depository Trust Company, or any successor Depository hereafter named. The nominee of the initial Depository, for purposes of registering those Certificates that are to be Book-Entry Certificates, is CEDE & Co. The Depository shall at all times be a “clearing corporation” as defined in Section 8-102(3) of the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

 


 

“Depository Institution”: Any depository institution or trust company, including the Trustee, that (a) is incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof, (b) is subject to supervision and examination by federal or state banking authorities and (c) has outstanding unsecured commercial paper or other short-term unsecured debt obligations (or, in the case of a depository institution that is the principal subsidiary of a holding company, such holding company has unsecured commercial paper or other short-term unsecured debt obligations) that are rated at least A-1+ by S&P, F-1+ by Fitch and P-1 by Moody’s (or, if such Rating Agencies are no longer rating the Offered Certificates, comparable ratings by any other nationally recognized statistical rating agency then rating the Offered Certificates).

“Depository Participant”: A broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Depository effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository.

“Determination Date”: With respect to (i) Ocwen and each Distribution Date, the 15 th day of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs, or if such 15 th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such 15 th day and (ii) Wells Fargo and each Distribution Date, the Business Day preceding the related Servicer Remittance Date. With respect to SPS and WMMSC, the date specified in the related Servicing Agreement. The Determination Date for purposes of Article X hereof shall mean the 15 th day of the month or, if such 15 th day is not a Business Day, the first Business Day following such 15 th day.

“Directly Operate”: With respect to any REO Property, the furnishing or rendering of services to the tenants thereof, the management or operation of such REO Property, the holding of such REO Property primarily for sale to customers, the performance of any construction work thereon or any use of such REO Property in a trade or business conducted by REMIC I other than through an Independent Contractor; provided, however, that the related Servicer, on behalf of the Trustee, shall not be considered to Directly Operate an REO Property solely because the related Servicer establishes rental terms, chooses tenants, enters into or renews leases, deals with taxes and insurance, or makes decisions as to repairs or capital expenditures with respect to such REO Property.

“Disqualified Organization”: Any of the following: (i) the United States, any State or political subdivision thereof, any possession of the United States, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing (other than an instrumentality which is a corporation if all of its activities are subject to tax and, except for Freddie Mac, a majority of its board of directors is not selected by such governmental unit), (ii) any foreign government, any international organization, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, (iii) any organization (other than certain farmers’ cooperatives described in Section 521 of the Code) which is exempt from the tax imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code (including the tax imposed by Section 511 of the Code on unrelated business taxable income), (iv) rural electric and telephone cooperatives described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code, (v) an “electing large partnership” and (vi) any other Person so designated by the Trustee based upon an Opinion of Counsel that the holding of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate by such Person may cause any Trust REMIC or any Person having an Ownership Interest in any Class of Certificates (other than such Person) to incur a liability for any federal tax imposed under the Code that would not otherwise be imposed but for the Transfer of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to such Person. The terms

 

 


“United States,” “State” and “international organization” shall have the meanings set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or successor provisions.

“Distribution Account”: The separate trust account or accounts created and maintained by the Securities Administrator pursuant to Section 3.08(c) of this Agreement in the name of the Securities Administrator for the benefit of the Certificateholders and designated “Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., in trust for registered holders of ACE Securities Corp. Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-SD2”. Funds in the Distribution Account shall be held in trust for the Certificateholders for the uses and purposes set forth in this Agreement. The Distribution Account must be an Eligible Account.

“Distribution Date”: The 25 th day of any month, or if such 25 th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately following such 25 th day, commencing in July 2005.

“Due Date”: With respect to each Distribution Date, the day of the month on which the Monthly Payment is due on a Mortgage Loan during the related Due Period, exclusive of any days of grace.

“Due Period”: With respect to the Distribution Date in July 2005, the period commencing on June 1, 2004 and ending on July 1, 2005, and with respect to any Distribution Date thereafter, the period commencing on the second day of the month immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs and ending on the first day of the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.

“Eligible Account”: Any of (i) an account or accounts maintained with a Depository Institution, (ii) an account or accounts the deposits in which are fully insured by the FDIC or (iii) a trust account or accounts maintained with a federal depository institution or state chartered depository institution acting in its fiduciary capacity. Eligible Accounts may bear interest.

“ERISA”: The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

“Estate in Real Property”: A fee simple estate in a parcel of land.

“Excess Cap Payment”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the excess, if any, of (1) the cap payments made by the counterparty under the Cap Contract with respect to the Class A-1 Certificates and Mezzanine Certificates, over (2) the amount of the Net WAC Rate Carryover Amounts distributable to the Class A-1 Certificates and Mezzanine Certificates for such Distribution Date.

“Excess Liquidation Proceeds”: To the extent that such amount is not required by law to be paid to the related Mortgagor, the amount, if any, by which Liquidation Proceeds with respect to a liquidated Mortgage Loan exceed the sum of (i) the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan and accrued but unpaid interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate through the last day of the month in which the related Liquidation Event occurs, plus (ii) related liquidation expenses or other amounts to which the related Servicer is entitled to be reimbursed

 

 


from Liquidation Proceeds with respect to such liquidated Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.09 of this Agreement.

“Extraordinary Trust Fund Expense”: Any amounts payable or reimbursable to the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Custodian, the Credit Risk Manager or any director, officer, employee or agent of any such Person from the Trust Fund pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and any amounts payable from the Distribution Account in respect of taxes pursuant to Section 11.01(g)(v) of this Agreement.

“Extra Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the lesser of (i) the Net Monthly Excess Cashflow for such Distribution Date and (ii) the Overcollateralization Increase Amount for such Distribution Date.

“Fannie Mae”: Fannie Mae, formerly known as the Federal National Mortgage Association, or any successor thereto.

“FDIC”: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any successor thereto.

“Final Maturity Date”: The Distribution Date occurring in August 2040.

“Final Recovery Determination”: With respect to any defaulted Mortgage Loan or any REO Property (other than a Mortgage Loan or REO Property purchased by the Seller or the Terminator pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section 3.13(c) or Section 10.01 of this Agreement), a determination made by the related Servicer that all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or recoveries which the related Servicer, in its reasonable good faith judgment, expects to be finally recoverable in respect thereof have been so recovered, which determination shall be evidenced by a certificate of a Servicing Officer of the related Servicer delivered to the Master Servicer and maintained in its records.

“Fitch”: Fitch Ratings or any successor thereto.

“Foreclosure Restricted Mortgage Loans”: A Mortgage Loan that was 90 or more days delinquent as of the Closing Date and which was not current under a repayment plan and identified as such on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

“Freddie Mac”: Freddie Mac, formerly known as the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or any successor thereto.

“Fremont”: Fremont Investment & Loan or any successor thereto.

“Fremont Assignment Agreement”: The Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005, by and among the Seller, Wells Fargo and Fremont evidencing the assignment of the Fremont Servicing Agreement to the extent of the servicing of the Fremont Mortgage Loans, to Wells Fargo.

“Fremont Mortgage Loans”: The Mortgage Loans being subserviced by Fremont as of the Closing Date pursuant to the Fremont Servicing Agreement.

 

 


 

“Fremont Servicing Agreement”: The Master Mortgage Loan Purchase and Interim Servicing Agreement dated as of September 1, 2004, as amended by Amendment Number One, dated May 1, 2005, each by and between the Seller and Fremont, as modified by the Fremont Assignment Agreement.

“Fremont Servicing Transfer Date”: July 1, 2005 or such other date on which the servicing of the Fremont Mortgage Loans is transferred to Wells Fargo.

“Green Tree”: Green Tree Servicing LLC or any successor thereto.

“Green Tree Assignment Agreement”: The Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005, by and among the Seller, Ocwen and Green Tree evidencing the assignment of the Green Tree Servicing Agreement to the extent of the servicing of the Green Tree Mortgage Loans, to Ocwen.

“Green Tree Mortgage Loans”: The Mortgage Loans being subserviced by Green Tree as of the Closing Date pursuant to the Green Tree Servicing Agreement.

“Green Tree Servicing Agreement”: The Servicing Agreement, dated as of October 1, 1999 among GreenPoint Credit, LLC, Deutsche Financial Services Corporation and Ganis Credit Corporation, which was (i) assigned to G Finance Holding Corp. pursuant to that certain Assignment and Acceptance dated as of October 30, 2002, (ii) assigned to and modified by Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch and REO Properties Corporation pursuant to that certain assignment, assumption and recognition agreement, dated as of May 1, 2003, among Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, REO Properties Corporation, G Finance Holding Corp. and GreenPoint Credit, LLC, (iii) assigned to the Seller pursuant to that certain assignment, assumption and recognition agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005 among Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, REO Properties Corporation and the Seller and acknowledged by the Green Tree, (iv) assigned to Green Tree pursuant to that certain Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2004, between GreenPoint Credit, LLC and Green Tree and (v) as modified by the Green Tree Assignment Agreement.

“Green Tree Servicing Transfer Date”: July 15, 2005 or such other date on which the servicing of the Green Tree Mortgage Loans is transferred to Ocwen.

“Gross Margin”: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the fixed percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note that is added to the Index on each Adjustment Date in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note used to determine the Mortgage Rate for such Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan.

“Independent”: When used with respect to any specified Person, any such Person who (a) is in fact independent of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Servicers, the Seller and their respective Affiliates, (b) does not have any direct financial interest in or any material indirect financial interest in the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Servicers, the Seller or any Affiliate thereof, and (c) is not connected with the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Servicers, the Seller or any Affiliate thereof as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or Person performing similar functions; provided, however, that a

 

 


Person shall not fail to be Independent of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Servicers, the Seller or any Affiliate thereof merely because such Person is the beneficial owner of 1% or less of any class of securities issued by the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Servicers, the Seller or any Affiliate thereof, as the case may be.

“Independent Contractor”: Either (i) any Person (other than a Servicer) that would be an “independent contractor” with respect to REMIC I within the meaning of Section 856(d)(3) of the Code if REMIC I were a real estate investment trust (except that the ownership tests set forth in that section shall be considered to be met by any Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 35% or more of any Class of Certificates), so long as REMIC I does not receive or derive any income from such Person and provided that the relationship between such Person and REMIC I is at arm’s length, all within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.856-4(b)(5), or (ii) any other Person (including any Servicer) if the Trustee has received an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the taking of any action in respect of any REO Property by such Person, subject to any conditions therein specified, that is otherwise herein contemplated to be taken by an Independent Contractor will not cause such REO Property to cease to qualify as “foreclosure property” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code (determined without regard to the exception applicable for purposes of Section 860D(a) of the Code), or cause any income realized in respect of such REO Property to fail to qualify as Rents from Real Property.

“Index”: As of any Adjustment Date, the index applicable to the determination of the Mortgage Rate on each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan will generally be the average of the interbank offered rates for six-month United States dollar deposits in the London market as published in The Wall Street Journal and as most recently available either (a) as of the first Business Day 45 days prior to such Adjustment Date or (b) as of the first Business Day of the month preceding the month of such Adjustment Date, as specified in the related Mortgage Note.

“Insurance Proceeds”: Proceeds of any title policy, hazard policy or other insurance policy, covering a Mortgage Loan or the related Mortgaged Property, to the extent such proceeds are not to be applied to the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor or a senior lienholder in accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, subject to the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage Note and Mortgage.

“Interest Accrual Period”: With respect to any Distribution Date and the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates, the period commencing on the Distribution Date of the month immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs (or, in the case of the first Distribution Date, commencing on the Closing Date) and ending on the day preceding such Distribution Date. With respect to any Distribution Date and the Class CE-1 and Class CE-2 Certificates and the REMIC I Regular Interests, the one-month period ending on the last day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.

“Interest Carry Forward Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date and any Class A-1 Certificate or Mezzanine Certificate, the sum of (i) the amount, if any, by which (a) the Interest Distribution Amount for such Class as of the immediately preceding Distribution Date exceeded (b) the actual amount distributed on such Class in respect of interest on such

 

 


immediately preceding Distribution Date and (ii) the amount of any Interest Carry Forward Amount for such Class remaining unpaid from the previous Distribution Date, plus accrued interest on such sum calculated at the related Pass-Through Rate for the most recently ended Interest Accrual Period.

“Interest Determination Date”: With respect to the Class A-1 Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 and any Interest Accrual Period therefor, the second London Business Day preceding the commencement of such Interest Accrual Period.

“Interest Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date and any Class A-1 Certificates, any Mezzanine Certificates, any Class CE-1 Certificates and any Class CE-2 Certificates, the aggregate Accrued Certificate Interest on the Certificates of such Class for such Distribution Date.

“Interest Remittance Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the portion of the Available Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date that represents interest received or advanced on the Mortgage Loans (other than any Simple Interest Excess, if applicable, and net of the Administration Fees, Arrearages collected by the Servicers and any Prepayment Charges and after taking into account amounts payable or reimbursable to the Trustee, the Custodian, the Securities Administrator, the Master Servicer, the Credit Risk Manager or the Servicers pursuant to this Agreement, the Servicing Agreements or the Custodial Agreement, as applicable), plus any amounts withdrawn from the Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account.

“Interim Subservicer”: Each of Accredited, Fremont and Green Tree.

“Interim Subservicing Agreement”: The Accredited Assignment Agreement, the Fremont Assignment Agreement or the Green Tree Assignment Agreement.

“Interim Subservicing Transfer Date”: With respect to the Accredited Mortgage Loans, the Accredited Servicing Transfer Date, with respect to the Fremont Mortgage Loans, the Fremont Servicing Transfer Date and (iii) with respect to the Green Tree Mortgage Loans, the Green Tree Servicing Transfer Date.

“Last Scheduled Distribution Date”: The Distribution Date in August, 2040, which is the Distribution Date immediately following the maturity date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date.

“Late Collections”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any Due Period, all amounts received subsequent to the Determination Date immediately following such Due Period with respect to such Mortgage Loan, whether as late payments of Monthly Payments or as Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or otherwise, which represent late payments or collections of principal and/or interest due (without regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) but delinquent for such Due Period and not previously recovered.

 

 


 

“Liquidation Event”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any of the following events: (i) such Mortgage Loan is paid in full; (ii) a Final Recovery Determination is made as to such Mortgage Loan or (iii) such Mortgage Loan is removed from REMIC I by reason of its being purchased, sold or replaced pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section 3.13(c) or Section 10.01 of this Agreement. With respect to any REO Property, either of the following events: (i) a Final Recovery Determination is made as to such REO Property or (ii) such REO Property is removed from REMIC I by reason of its being purchased pursuant to Section 10.01 of this Agreement.

“Liquidation Proceeds”: The amount (other than Insurance Proceeds, amounts received in respect of the rental of any REO Property prior to REO Disposition, or required to be released to a Mortgagor or a senior lienholder in accordance with applicable law or the terms of the related Mortgage Loan Documents) received by the related Servicer in connection with (i) the taking of all or a part of a Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation (other than amounts required to be released to the Mortgagor or a senior lienholder), (ii) the liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan through a trustee’s sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise, (iii) the repurchase, substitution or sale of a Mortgage Loan or an REO Property pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section 3.13(c), Section 3.21 or Section 10.01 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement or (iv) any Subsequent Recoveries.

“Loan-to-Value Ratio”: As of any date of determination, the fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan at such date and the denominator of which is the Value of the related Mortgaged Property.

“London Business Day”: Any day on which banks in the Cities of London and New York are open and conducting transactions in United States dollars.

“Loss Severity Percentage”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of Realized Losses incurred on a Mortgage Loan and the denominator of which is the principal balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior to the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan.

“Marker Rate”: With respect to the Class CE-1 Certificates and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to two (2) times the weighted average of the REMIC I Remittance Rate for each of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ, with the rate on each such REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ) subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i) the related One-Month LIBOR Pass-Through Rate and (ii) the related Net WAC Pass-Through Rate for the Corresponding Certificates for the purpose of this calculation for such Distribution Date and with the rate on REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ subject to a cap of zero for the purpose of this calculation; provided however, each such cap for each REMIC I Regular Interest shall be multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the actual number of days in the related Interest Accrual Period and the denominator of which is 30.

 

 


 

“Master Servicer”: As of the Closing Date, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and thereafter, its respective successors in interest who meet the qualifications of this Agreement. The Master Servicer and the Securities Administrator shall at all times be the same Person.

“Master Servicer Certification”: A written certification covering servicing of the Mortgage Loans by a Servicer and signed by an officer of the Master Servicer that complies with (i) the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended from time to time, and (ii) the February 21, 2003 Statement by the Staff of the Division of Corporation Finance of the Securities and Exchange Commission Regarding Compliance by Asset-Backed Issuers with Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, as in effect from time to time; provided that if, after the Closing Date (a) the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is amended, (b) the Statement referred to in clause (ii) is modified or superseded by any subsequent statement, rule or regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any statement of a division thereof, or (c) any future releases, rules and regulations are published by the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which in any such case affects the form or substance of the required certification and results in the required certification being, in the reasonable judgment of the Master Servicer, materially more onerous than the form of the required certification as of the Closing Date, the Master Servicer Certification shall be as agreed to by the Master Servicer, the Depositor and the Seller following a negotiation in good faith to determine how to comply with any such new requirements.

“Master Servicer Event of Default”: One or more of the events described in Section 8.01(b) of this Agreement.

“Master Servicer Fee Rate”: 0.0525% per annum.

“Master Servicing Fee”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan and for any calendar month, an amount equal to one twelfth of the product of the Master Servicer Fee Rate multiplied by the Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Due Date in the preceding calendar month.

“Maximum I-LTZZ Uncertificated Interest Deferral Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the excess of (i) accrued interest at the REMIC I Remittance Rate applicable to REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ for such Distribution Date on a balance equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ minus the REMIC I Overcollateralization Amount, in each case for such Distribution Date, over (ii) Uncertificated Interest on REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 for such Distribution Date, with the rate on each such REMIC I Regular Interest subject to a cap equal to the lesser of (i) the related One-Month LIBOR Pass-Through Rate and (ii) the related Net WAC Pass-Through Rate for the Corresponding Certificates for the purpose of this calculation for such Distribution Date; provided however, each such cap for each REMIC I Regular Interest shall be multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the actual number of days in the related Interest Accrual Period and the denominator of which is 30.

 

 


 

“Maximum Mortgage Rate”: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note as the maximum Mortgage Rate thereunder.

“MERS”: Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any successor thereto.

“MERS® System”: The system of recording transfers of mortgages electronically maintained by MERS.

“Mezzanine Certificate”: Any Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class M-4 or Class M-5 Certificate.

“MIN”: The Mortgage Identification Number for Mortgage Loans registered with MERS on the MERS® System.

“Minimum Mortgage Rate”: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note as the minimum Mortgage Rate thereunder.

“MOM Loan”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, MERS acting as the mortgagee of such Mortgage Loan, solely as nominee for the originator of such Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns, at the origination thereof.

“Monthly Payment”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the scheduled monthly payment of principal and interest on such Mortgage Loan which is payable by the related Mortgagor from time to time under the related Mortgage Note, a bankruptcy or a forebearance plan determined: (a) after giving effect to (i) any Deficient Valuation and/or Debt Service Reduction with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (ii) any reduction in the amount of interest collectible from the related Mortgagor pursuant to the Relief Act or similar state laws; (b) without giving effect to any extension granted or agreed to by the related Servicer pursuant to Section 3.01 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement; and (c) on the assumption that all other amounts, if any, due under such Mortgage Loan are paid when due.

“Moody’s”: Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor interest.

“Mortgage”: The mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument creating a first or second lien on, or first or second priority security interest in, a Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Note.

“Mortgage File”: The Mortgage Loan Documents pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan.

“Mortgage Loan”: Each mortgage loan transferred and assigned to the Trustee and the Mortgage Loan Documents for which have been delivered to the Custodian pursuant to Section 2.01 of this Agreement and pursuant to the Custodial Agreement, as held from time to time as a part of the Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans so held being identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

 

 


 

“Mortgage Loan Documents”: The documents evidencing or relating to each Mortgage Loan delivered to the Custodian under the Custodial Agreement on behalf of the Trustee.

“Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement”: Shall mean the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement dated as of June 29, 2005, between the Depositor and the Seller.

“Mortgage Loan Schedule”: As of any date, the list of Mortgage Loans included in REMIC I on such date, separately identifying the Mortgage Loans, attached hereto as Schedule 1. The Depositor shall deliver or cause the delivery of the initial Mortgage Loan Schedule to the related Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Custodian and the Trustee on the Closing Date. The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the following information with respect to each Mortgage Loan:

(i)

the Mortgage Loan identifying number;

(ii)

the Mortgagor’s first and last name;

 

(iii)       the street address of the Mortgaged Property including the state and zip code;

(iv)

a code indicating whether the Mortgaged Property is owner-occupied;

 

(v)

the type of Residential Dwelling constituting the Mortgaged Property;

(vi)

the original months to maturity;

 

 

 

 

 

(vii)      the original date of the Mortgage Loan and the remaining months to maturity from the Cut-off Date, based on the original amortization schedule;

(viii)

the Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination;

 

(ix)

the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately following the Cut-off Date;

(x)

the date on which the first Monthly Payment was due on the Mortgage Loan;

 

(xi)

the stated maturity date;

 

(xii)

the amount of the Monthly Payment at origination;

(xiii)     the amount of the Monthly Payment (including as set forth in a forebearence plan or in connection with a bankruptcy proceeding) as of the Cut-off Date;

(xiv)     the last Due Date on which a Monthly Payment was actually applied to the unpaid Scheduled Principal Balance;

(xv)

the original principal amount of the Mortgage Loan;

 

 

 


 

(xvi)     the Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the Cut-off Date;

(xvii)    with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the first Adjustment Date;

(xviii)

with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Gross Margin;

(xix)     a code indicating the purpose of the loan (i.e., purchase financing, rate/term refinancing, cash-out refinancing);

(xx)     with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Maximum Mortgage Rate under the terms of the Mortgage Note;

(xxi)     with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Minimum Mortgage Rate under the terms of the Mortgage Note;

(xxii)

the Mortgage Rate at origination;

(xxiii)   with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Periodic Rate Cap;

(xxiv)   with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the first Adjustment Date immediately following the Cut-off Date;

(xxv)

with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, the Index;

(xxvi)   the date on which the first Monthly Payment was due on the Mortgage Loan and, if such date is not consistent with the Due Date currently in effect, such Due Date;

(xxvii)  a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan or a fixed rate Mortgage Loan;

(xxviii)

a code indicating the documentation style (i.e., full, stated or limited);

(xxix)   a code indicating if the Mortgage Loan is subject to a primary insurance policy or lender paid mortgage insurance policy and the name of the insurer;

(xxx)

the Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Property;

 

(xxxi)

the sale price of the Mortgaged Property, if applicable;

(xxxii)  a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is subject to a Prepayment Charge, the term of such Prepayment Charge and the amount of such Prepayment Charge;

(xxxiii) the product type (e.g., 2/28, 15 year fixed, 30 year fixed, 15/30 balloon, etc.);

(xxxiv)

the Mortgagor’s debt to income ratio;

 

 

 


 

(xxxv)

the FICO score at origination;

 

(xxxvi)

the amount of any Arrearage;

 

(xxxvii)

a code indicating a Foreclosure Restricted Mortgage Loan;

 

(xxxviii)

whether such Mortgage Loan is a Simple Interest Mortgage Loan;

(xxxix)

the Servicing Fee with respect to each Servicer and any primary Servicer of the related Mortgage Loans; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(xl)

the Servicer.

The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the following information with respect to the Mortgage Loans in the aggregate as of the Cut-off Date: (1) the number of Mortgage Loans; (2) the current principal balance of the Mortgage Loans; (3) the weighted average Mortgage Rate of the Mortgage Loans; and (4) the weighted average maturity of the Mortgage Loans. The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall be amended from time to time by the Depositor in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. With respect to any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, the Cut-off Date shall refer to the related Cut-off Date for such Mortgage Loan, determined in accordance with the definition of Cut-off Date herein.

“Mortgage Note”: The original executed note or other evidence of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.

“Mortgage Rate”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the annual rate at which interest accrues on such Mortgage Loan from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the related Mortgage Note, which rate with respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan (A) as of any date of determination until the first Adjustment Date following the Cut-off Date shall be the rate set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule as the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately following the Cut-off Date and (B) as of any date of determination thereafter shall be the rate as adjusted on the most recent Adjustment Date equal to the sum, rounded to the nearest 0.125% as provided in the Mortgage Note, of the Index, as most recently available as of a date prior to the Adjustment Date as set forth in the related Mortgage Note, plus the related Gross Margin; provided that the Mortgage Rate on such Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan on any Adjustment Date shall never be more than the lesser of (i) the sum of the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately prior to the Adjustment Date plus the related Periodic Rate Cap, if any, and (ii) the related Maximum Mortgage Rate, and shall never be less than the greater of (i) the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately prior to the Adjustment Date less the Periodic Rate Cap, if any, and (ii) the related Minimum Mortgage Rate. With respect to each Mortgage Loan that becomes an REO Property, as of any date of determination, the annual rate determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence as of the date such Mortgage Loan became an REO Property.

“Mortgaged Property”: The underlying property securing a Mortgage Loan, including any REO Property, consisting of an Estate in Real Property, which may or may not be improved by a Residential Dwelling.

 

 


 

“Mortgagor”: The obligor on a Mortgage Note.

“Net Monthly Excess Cashflow”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the sum of (i) the amount of any collections in respect of Arrearages on the Mortgage Loans, (ii) any Overcollateralization Reduction Amount for such Distribution Date and (iii) the excess of (x) the Available Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date over (y) the sum for such Distribution Date of (A) the Senior Interest Distribution Amount payable to the Holders of the Class A-1 Certificates, (B) the aggregate Interest Distribution Amounts payable to the holders of the Mezzanine Certificates and (C) the Principal Remittance Amount.

“Net Mortgage Rate”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan (or the related REO Property) as of any date of determination, a per annum rate of interest equal to the then applicable Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan minus the Administration Fee Rate.

“Net Simple Interest Excess”: As of any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the aggregate amount of Simple Interest Excess with respect to the Mortgage Loans over the amount of Simple Interest Shortfall with respect to the Mortgage Loans.

“Net Simple Interest Shortfall”: As of any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the aggregate amount of Simple Interest Shortfall with respect to the Mortgage Loans over the amount of Simple Interest Excess with respect to the Mortgage Loans.

“Net WAC Pass-Through Rate”: With respect to the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates and any Distribution Date, a rate per annum equal to the product of (x) the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rates on the then outstanding Mortgage Loans, weighted based on their Scheduled Principal Balances as of the first day of the calendar month preceding the month in which the Distribution Date occurs and (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is 30 and the denominator of which is the actual number of days elapsed in the related Interest Accrual Period. For federal income tax purposes, the economic equivalent of such rate shall be expressed as the weighted average of (adjusted for the actual number of days elapsed in the related Interest Accrual Period) the REMIC I Remittance Rates on the REMIC I Regular Interests, weighted on the basis of the Uncertificated Balance of each such REMIC I Regular Interest.

“Net WAC Rate Carryover Amount”: With respect to any Class A-1 Certificate or Mezzanine Certificate and any Distribution Date on which the Pass-Through Rate is limited to the applicable Net WAC Pass-Through Rate, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the excess of (x) the amount of interest such Class would have been entitled to receive on such Distribution Date if the applicable Net WAC Pass-Through Rate would not have been applicable to such Class on such Distribution Date over (y) the amount of interest paid to such Class on such Distribution Date at the applicable Net WAC Pass-Through Rate plus (ii) the related Net WAC Rate Carryover Amount for the previous Distribution Date not previously distributed to such Class together with interest thereon at a rate equal to the Pass-Through Rate for such Class for the most recently ended Interest Accrual Period without taking into account the applicable Net WAC Pass-Through Rate.

 

 


 

“New Lease”: Any lease of REO Property entered into on behalf of REMIC I, including any lease renewed or extended on behalf of REMIC I, if REMIC I has the right to renegotiate the terms of such lease.

“Nonrecoverable P&I Advance”: Any P&I Advance previously made or proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that, in the good faith business judgment of the related Servicer or a successor to the related Servicer (including the Trustee or the Master Servicer) will not or, in the case of a proposed P&I Advance, would not be ultimately recoverable from related Late Collections, Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds on such Mortgage Loan or REO Property as provided herein or in the related Servicing Agreement.

“Nonrecoverable Servicing Advance”: Any Servicing Advance previously made or proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that, in the good faith business judgment of the related Servicer, will not or, in the case of a proposed Servicing Advance, would not be ultimately recoverable from related Late Collections, Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds on such Mortgage Loan or REO Property as provided herein or in the related Servicing Agreement.

“Non-United States Person”: Any Person other than a United States Person.

“Notional Amount”: With respect to the Class CE-1 Certificates and any Distribution Date, the Uncertificated Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP) for such Distribution Date. As of the Closing Date, the Notional Amount of the Class CE-1 Certificates is equal to $7,818,982.03.

With respect to the Class CE-2 Certificates and any Distribution Date, the Notional Amount of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2 for such Distribution Date.

With respect to REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2 and any Distribution Date, the sum of the aggregate principal balances of the (i) Ocwen Mortgage Loans, (ii) Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans, (iii) SPS Mortgage Loans and (iv) WMMSC Mortgage Loans for such Distribution Date.

“Ocwen”: Ocwen Federal Bank FSB or any successor thereto.

“Ocwen Mortgage Loans”: The Mortgage Loans serviced by Ocwen pursuant to the terms of this Agreement as specified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

“Ocwen Servicing Fee Rate”: The rate set forth in a separate letter agreement among Ocwen, the Depositor, the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and the Class CE-2 Certificateholder.

“Offered Certificates”: The Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates, collectively.

“Officer’s Certificate”: A certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a vice president (however denominated), or by the

 

 


Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries of the related Servicer, the Seller or the Depositor, as applicable.

“One-Month LIBOR”: With respect to the Class A-1 Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 and any Interest Accrual Period therefor, the rate determined by the Securities Administrator on the related Interest Determination Date on the basis of the offered rate for one-month U.S. dollar deposits, as such rate appears on Telerate Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Interest Determination Date; provided that if such rate does not appear on Telerate Page 3750, the rate for such date will be determined on the basis of the offered rates of the Reference Banks for one-month U.S. dollar deposits, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such Interest Determination Date. In such event, the Securities Administrator will request the principal London office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate. If on such Interest Determination Date, two or more Reference Banks provide such offered quotations, One-Month LIBOR for the related Interest Accrual Period shall be the arithmetic mean of such offered quotations (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest whole multiple of 1/16). If on such Interest Determination Date, fewer than two Reference Banks provide such offered quotations, One-Month LIBOR for the related Interest Accrual Period shall be the higher of (i) LIBOR as determined on the previous Interest Determination Date and (ii) the Reserve Interest Rate. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, under the priorities described above, LIBOR for an Interest Determination Date would be based on LIBOR for the previous Interest Determination Date for the third consecutive Interest Determination Date, the Securities Administrator shall select an alternative comparable index (over which the Securities Administrator has no control), used for determining one-month Eurodollar lending rates that is calculated and published (or otherwise made available) by an independent party. The establishment of One-Month LIBOR by the Securities Administrator and the Securities Administrator’s subsequent calculation of the One-Month LIBOR Pass-Through Rates for the relevant Interest Accrual Period, shall, in the absence of manifest error, be final and binding.

“One-Month LIBOR Pass-Through Rate”: With respect to the Class A-1 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus the related Certificate Margin.

With respect to the Class M-1 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus the related Certificate Margin.

With respect to the Class M-2 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus the related Certificate Margin.

With respect to the Class M-3 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus the related Certificate Margin.

 

 


 

With respect to the Class M-4 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus the related Certificate Margin.

With respect to the Class M-5 Certificates and, for purposes of the definition of “Marker Rate”, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5, a per annum rate equal to One-Month LIBOR plus the related Certificate Margin.

“Opinion of Counsel”: A written opinion of counsel, who may, without limitation, be salaried counsel for the Depositor, the related Servicer, the Securities Administrator or the Master Servicer, acceptable to the Trustee, except that any opinion of counsel relating to (a) the qualification of any REMIC as a REMIC or (b) compliance with the REMIC Provisions must be an opinion of Independent counsel.

“Optional Termination Date”: The Distribution Date on which the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans (and properties acquired in respect thereof) remaining in the Trust Fund is equal to or less than 10% of the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.

“Overcollateralization Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the excess, if any, of (a) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties immediately following such Distribution Date over (b) the sum of the aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of the Class A-1 Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class P Certificates as of such Distribution Date (after taking into account the payment of the Principal Remittance Amount on such Distribution Date).

“Overcollateralization Increase Amount”: With respect to the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates, and any Distribution Date is any amount of Net Monthly Excess Cashflow actually applied as an accelerated payment of principal to the extent the Required Overcollateralization Amount exceeds the Overcollateralization Amount.

“Overcollateralization Reduction Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, is the lesser of (i) the amount by which the Overcollateralization Amount exceeds the Required Overcollateralization Amount and (ii) the Principal Remittance Amount; provided however that on any Distribution Date on which a Trigger Event is in effect, the Overcollateralization Reduction Amount shall equal zero.

“Ownership Interest”: As to any Certificate, any ownership or security interest in such Certificate, including any interest in such Certificate as the Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct or indirect, legal or beneficial, as owner or as pledgee.

“P&I Advance”: As to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property, (i) any advance made by (A) Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, in respect of any Determination Date pursuant to Section 5.03 of this Agreement, (B) an Advance Financing Person pursuant to Section 3.25 of this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable or (C) in respect of any Distribution Date by a successor Servicer (including the Master Servicer or the Trustee) pursuant to Section 8.02 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement or (ii) any advance of principal and interest by SPS or WMMSC pursuant to the

 

 


related Servicing Agreement (which advances shall not include principal or interest shortfalls due to bankruptcy proceedings or application of the Relief Act or similar state or local laws.)

“Pass-Through Rate”: With respect to the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates and any Distribution Date, a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (i) the One-Month LIBOR Pass-Through Rate for such Distribution Date and (ii) the Net WAC Pass Through Rate for the Distribution Date.

With respect to the Class CE-1 Certificates and any Distribution Date, a rate per annum equal to the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the amounts calculated pursuant to clauses (i) through (ix) below, and the denominator of which is the aggregate Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTAA, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ. For purposes of calculating the Pass-Through Rate for the Class CE-1 Certificates, the numerator is equal to the sum of the following components:

(i)        the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTAA minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC II Regular Interest I-LTAA;

(ii)       the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1;

(iii)       the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1;

(iv)      the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2;

(v)       the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3;

(vi)      the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4;

(vii)      the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5;

 

 


 

(viii)     the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ minus the Marker Rate, applied to an amount equal to the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ; and

(ix)

100% of the interest on REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP.

With respect to the Class CE-2 Certificates and any Distribution Date, an amount equal to 100% of the amounts distributed on REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2.

“Percentage Interest”: With respect to any Class of Certificates (other than the Residual Certificates), the undivided percentage ownership in such Class evidenced by such Certificate, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the initial Certificate Principal Balance represented by such Certificate and the denominator of which is the aggregate initial Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount of all of the Certificates of such Class. The Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates are issuable only in minimum Percentage Interests corresponding to minimum initial Certificate Principal Balances of $25,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof. The Class P Certificates are issuable only in Percentage Interests corresponding to initial Certificate Principal Balances of $20 and integral multiples thereof. The Class CE-1 Certificates and the Class CE-2 Certificates are issuable only in minimum Percentage Interests corresponding to minimum initial Notional Balances of $10,000 and integral multiples of $1.00 in excess thereof; provided, however, that a single Certificate of each such Class of Certificates may be issued having a Percentage Interest corresponding to the remainder of the aggregate initial Notional Balance of such Class or to an otherwise authorized denomination for such Class plus such remainder. With respect to any Residual Certificate, the undivided percentage ownership in such Class evidenced by such Certificate, as set forth on the face of such Certificate. The Residual Certificates are issuable in Percentage Interests of 20% and integral multiples of 5% in excess thereof.

“Periodic Rate Cap”: With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan and any Adjustment Date therefor, the fixed percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note, which is the maximum amount by which the Mortgage Rate for such Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan may increase or decrease (without regard to the Maximum Mortgage Rate or the Minimum Mortgage Rate) on such Adjustment Date from the Mortgage Rate in effect immediately prior to such Adjustment Date.

“Permitted Investments”: Any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, regardless of whether issued by the Depositor, Ocwen, Wells Fargo, the Master Servicer, the Trustee or any of their respective Affiliates:

(i)        direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by, the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof, provided such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States;

(ii)       (A) demand and time deposits in, certificates of deposit of, bankers’ acceptances issued by or federal funds sold by any depository institution or trust

 

 


company (including the Trustee or its agent acting in their respective commercial capacities) incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof and subject to supervision and examination by federal and/or state authorities, so long as, at the time of such investment or contractual commitment providing for such investment, such depository institution or trust company (or, if the only Rating Agency is S&P, in the case of the principal depository institution in a depository institution holding company, debt obligations of the depository institution holding company) or its ultimate parent has a short-term uninsured debt rating in the highest available rating category of Moody’s, Fitch and S&P and provided that each such investment has an original maturity of no more than 365 days; and provided further that, if the only Rating Agency is S&P and if the depository or trust company is a principal subsidiary of a bank holding company and the debt obligations of such subsidiary are not separately rated, the applicable rating shall be that of the bank holding company; and, provided further that, if the original maturity of such short-term obligations of a domestic branch of a foreign depository institution or trust company shall exceed 30 days, the short-term rating of such institution shall be A-1+ in the case of S&P if S&P is the Rating Agency; and (B) any other demand or time deposit or deposit which is fully insured by the FDIC;

(iii)       repurchase obligations with a term not to exceed 30 days with respect to any security described in clause (i) above and entered into with a depository institution or trust company (acting as principal) rated A-1+ or higher by S&P, F-1 or higher by Fitch and A2 or higher by Moody’s, provided, however, that collateral transferred pursuant to such repurchase obligation must be of the type described in clause (i) above and must (A) be valued daily at current market prices plus accrued interest, (B) pursuant to such valuation, be equal, at all times, to 105% of the cash transferred by a party in exchange for such collateral and (C) be delivered to such party or, if such party is supplying the collateral, an agent for such party, in such a manner as to accomplish perfection of a security interest in the collateral by possession of certificated securities;

(iv)      securities bearing interest or sold at a discount that are issued by any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof and that are rated by each Rating Agency that rates such securities in its highest long-term unsecured rating categories at the time of such investment or contractual commitment providing for such investment;

(v)       commercial paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than 30 days after the date of acquisition thereof) that is rated by each Rating Agency that rates such securities in its highest short-term unsecured debt rating available at the time of such investment;

(vi)      units of money market funds that have been rated “AAA” by Fitch (if rated by Fitch), “AAA” by S&P or “Aaa” by Moody’s including any such money market fund managed or advised by the Master Servicer, the Trustee or any of their Affiliates; and

 

 


 

(vii)      if previously confirmed in writing to the Trustee, any other demand, money market or time deposit, or any other obligation, security or investment, as may be acceptable to the Rating Agencies as a permitted investment of funds backing securities having ratings equivalent to its highest initial rating of the Class A-1 Certificates;

provided, however, that no instrument described hereunder shall evidence either the right to receive (a) only interest with respect to the obligations underlying such instrument or (b) both principal and interest payments derived from obligations underlying such instrument and the interest and principal payments with respect to such instrument provide a yield to maturity at par greater than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of the underlying obligations.

“Permitted Transferee”: Any Transferee of a Residual Certificate other than a Disqualified Organization or Non-United States Person.

“Person”: Any individual, limited liability company, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

“Plan”: Any employee benefit plan or certain other retirement plans and arrangements, including individual retirement accounts and annuities, Keogh plans and bank collective investment funds and insurance company general or separate accounts in which such plans, accounts or arrangements are invested, that are subject to ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.

“Prepayment Assumption”: A prepayment rate for the Mortgage Loans of 25% CPR. The Prepayment Assumption is used solely for determining the accrual of original issue discount on the Certificates for federal income tax purposes. A CPR (or Constant Prepayment Rate) represents an annualized constant assumed rate of prepayment each month of a pool of mortgage loans relative to its outstanding principal balance for the life of such pool.

“Prepayment Charge”: With respect to any Principal Prepayment, any prepayment premium, penalty or charge payable by a Mortgagor in connection with any Principal Prepayment on a Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of the related Mortgage Note, as set forth in the Prepayment Charge Schedule.

“Prepayment Charge Schedule”: As of any date, the list of Mortgage Loans providing for a Prepayment Charge included in the Trust Fund on such date, attached hereto as Schedule 2 (including the prepayment charge summary attached thereto). The Depositor shall deliver or cause the delivery of the Prepayment Charge Schedule to the related Servicer (other than WMMSC), the Master Servicer and the Trustee on the Closing Date. The Prepayment Charge Schedule shall set forth the following information with respect to each Prepayment Charge:

(i)

the Mortgage Loan identifying number;

 

(ii)

a code indicating the type of Prepayment Charge;

 

 

 


 

(iii)       the date on which the first Monthly Payment was due on the related Mortgage Loan;

(iv)

the term of the related Prepayment Charge;

(v)       the original Scheduled Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan; and

(vi)      the Scheduled Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-off Date.

“Prepayment Interest Excess”: With respect to each Ocwen Mortgage Loan or Wells Fargo Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full during the portion of the related Prepayment Period occurring between the first day of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs and the Determination Date of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs, an amount equal to interest (to the extent received) at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such Principal Prepayment for the number of days commencing on the first day of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs and ending on the last date through which interest is collected from the related Mortgagor. Ocwen and Wells Fargo may withdraw such Prepayment Interest Excess from the related Collection Account in accordance with Section 3.09(a)(x) of this Agreement. The entitlement of SPS or WMMSC, if any, with respect to Prepayment Interest Excess is set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.

“Prepayment Interest Shortfall”: With respect to any Distribution Date, for each such Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full or in part during the portion of the related Prepayment Period occurring between the first day of the related Prepayment Period and the last day of the calendar month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs that was applied by the related Servicer to reduce the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan on a date preceding the Due Date in the succeeding Prepayment Period, an amount equal to interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such Principal Prepayment for the number of days commencing on the date on which the prepayment is applied and ending on the last day of the calendar month preceding such Distribution Date. The obligations of Ocwen, Wells Fargo and the Master Servicer in respect of any Prepayment Interest Shortfall are set forth in Section 3.22 and Section 4.18, respectively of this Agreement. The obligations of SPS and WMMSC in respect of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls are set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.

“Prepayment Period”: With respect to the Ocwen Mortgage Loans and the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans and any Distribution Date, the calendar month preceding the month in which the related Distribution Date occurs with respect to prepayments in part, and the period beginning on the 16 th day of the month preceding the related Distribution Date (or, the period commencing on the Cut-off Date, in connection with the first Prepayment Period) and ending on the 15th day of the month in which such Distribution Date occurs with respect to prepayments in full. With respect to the SPS Mortgage Loans and the WMMSC Mortgage Loans, the period specified in the related Servicing Agreement.

 

 


 

“Principal Prepayment”: Any voluntary payment of principal made by the Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan which is received in advance of its scheduled Due Date and which is not accompanied by an amount of interest representing the full amount of scheduled interest due on any Due Date in any month or months subsequent to the month of prepayment.

“Principal Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date will be the sum of (i) the principal portion of all Monthly Payments on the Mortgage Loans due during the related Due Period, whether or not received on or prior to the related Determination Date (including without limitation the principal portion of all Monthly Payments due before the Cut-off Date and collected by the Servicers after the Cut-off Date); (ii) the principal portion of all proceeds received in respect of the repurchase of a Mortgage Loan or, in the case of a substitution, certain amounts representing a principal adjustment, during the calendar month preceding such Distribution Date pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section 3.13(c) and Section 10.01 of this Agreement; (iii) the principal portion of all other unscheduled collections, including Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds, Subsequent Recoveries, and all Principal Prepayments in full and in part received during the related Prepayment Period, to the extent applied as recoveries of principal on the Mortgage Loans, net in each case of payments or reimbursements to the Trustee, the Custodian, the Master Servicer, the Credit Risk Manager, the Securities Administrator or the Servicers and (iv) the amount of any Overcollateralization Increase Amount for such Distribution Date minus (v) the amount of any Overcollateralization Reduction Amount for such Distribution Date.

“Principal Remittance Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date will be the sum of the amounts described in clauses (i) through (iii) of the definition of Principal Distribution Amount.

“Purchase Price”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan or REO Property to be purchased pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03, Section 3.13(c) or Section 10.01 of this Agreement, and as confirmed by a certification of a Servicing Officer of the related Servicer to the Trustee, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the Scheduled Principal Balance thereof as of the date of purchase (or such other price as provided in Section 10.01 of this Agreement), (ii) in the case of (x) a Mortgage Loan, accrued interest on such Scheduled Principal Balance at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time from the Due Date as to which interest was last covered by a payment by the Mortgagor or a P&I Advance by a Servicer, which payment or P&I Advance had as of the date of purchase been distributed pursuant to Section 5.01 of this Agreement, through the end of the calendar month in which the purchase is to be effected and (y) an REO Property, the sum of (1) accrued interest on such Scheduled Principal Balance at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate in effect from time to time from the Due Date as to which interest was last covered by a payment by the Mortgagor or a P&I Advance by a Servicer through the end of the calendar month immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO Property was acquired, plus (2) REO Imputed Interest for such REO Property for each calendar month commencing with the calendar month in which such REO Property was acquired and ending with the calendar month in which such purchase is to be effected, net of the total of all net rental income, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and P&I Advances that as of the date of purchase had been distributed as or to cover REO Imputed Interest pursuant to Section 5.01 of this Agreement, (iii) any unreimbursed Servicing Advances and P&I Advances (including Nonrecoverable P&I Advances and Nonrecoverable Servicing

 

 


Advances) and any unpaid Servicing Fees allocable to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property, (iv) any amounts previously withdrawn from the Collection Account pursuant to Section 3.09(a)(ix) and Section 3.13(b) of this Agreement and the Custodial Accounts pursuant to corresponding sections of the Servicing Agreements and (v) in the case of a Mortgage Loan required to be purchased pursuant to Section 2.03 of this Agreement, expenses reasonably incurred or to be incurred by a Servicer or the Trustee in respect of the breach or defect giving rise to the purchase obligation and any costs and damages incurred by the Trust Fund and the Trustee in connection with any violation by any such Mortgage Loan of any predatory or abusive lending law.

“Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan”: A mortgage loan substituted for a Deleted Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of this Agreement which must, on the date of such substitution, (i) have an outstanding principal balance, after application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest due during or prior to the month of substitution, not in excess of the Scheduled Principal Balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date in the calendar month during which the substitution occurs, (ii) have a Mortgage Rate not less than (and not more than one percentage point in excess of) the Mortgage Rate of the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (iii) if the mortgage loan is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, have a Maximum Mortgage Rate not less than the Maximum Mortgage Rate on the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (iv) if the mortgage loan is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, have a Minimum Mortgage Rate not less than the Minimum Mortgage Rate of the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (v) if the mortgage loan is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, have a Gross Margin equal to the Gross Margin of the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (vi) if the mortgage loan is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, have a next Adjustment Date not more than two months later than the next Adjustment Date on the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (vii) have a remaining term to maturity not greater than (and not more than one year less than) that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (viii) have the same Due Date as the Due Date on the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (ix) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date of substitution equal to or lower than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as of such date, (x) be secured by the same lien priority on the related Mortgaged Property as the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (xi) have a credit grade at least equal to the credit grading assigned on the Deleted Mortgage Loan, (xii) be a “qualified mortgage” as defined in the REMIC Provisions and (xiii) conform to each representation and warranty set forth in Section 6 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement applicable to the Deleted Mortgage Loan. In the event that one or more mortgage loans are substituted for one or more Deleted Mortgage Loans, the amounts described in clause (i) hereof shall be determined on the basis of aggregate principal balances, the Mortgage Rates described in clause (ii) hereof shall be determined on the basis of weighted average Mortgage Rates, the terms described in clause (vii) hereof shall be determined on the basis of weighted average remaining term to maturity, the Loan-to-Value Ratios described in clause (ix) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage loan, the credit grades described in clause (x) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage loan and, except to the extent otherwise provided in this sentence, the representations and warranties described in clause (xii) hereof must be satisfied as to each Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or in the aggregate, as the case may be.

“Rate/Term Refinancing”: A Refinanced Mortgage Loan, the proceeds of which are not more than a nominal amount in excess of the existing first mortgage loan and any subordinate mortgage loan on the related Mortgaged Property and related closing costs, and were

 

 


used exclusively (except for such nominal amount) to satisfy the then existing first mortgage loan and any subordinate mortgage loan of the Mortgagor on the related Mortgaged Property and to pay related closing costs.

“Rating Agency or Rating Agencies”: Fitch and S&P or their successors. If such agencies or their successors are no longer in existence, “Rating Agencies” shall be such nationally recognized statistical rating agencies, or other comparable Persons, designated by the Depositor, notice of which designation shall be given to the Trustee and the Servicers.

“Realized Loss”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan as to which a Final Recovery Determination has been made, an amount (not less than zero), as reported by the related Servicer to the Master Servicer (in substantially the form of Schedule 4 hereto, or another form mutually acceptable to the related Servicer and the Master Servicer), equal to (i) the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the commencement of the calendar month in which the Final Recovery Determination was made, plus (ii) accrued interest from the Due Date as to which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor through the end of the calendar month in which such Final Recovery Determination was made, calculated in the case of each calendar month during such period (A) at an annual rate equal to the annual rate at which interest was then accruing on such Mortgage Loan and (B) on a principal amount equal to the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the Distribution Date during such calendar month, plus (iii) any amounts previously withdrawn from the related Collection Account or the related Custodial Account in respect of such Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.09(a)(ix) and Section 3.13(b) of this Agreement or pursuant to corresponding sections of the related Servicing Agreement, minus (iv) the proceeds, if any, received in respect of such Mortgage Loan during the calendar month in which such Final Recovery Determination was made, net of amounts that are payable therefrom to the related Servicer with respect to such Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.09(a)(iii) of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement.

With respect to any REO Property as to which a Final Recovery Determination has been made, an amount (not less than zero) equal to (i) the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the date of acquisition of such REO Property on behalf of REMIC I, plus (ii) accrued interest from the Due Date as to which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor in respect of the related Mortgage Loan through the end of the calendar month immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO Property was acquired, calculated in the case of each calendar month during such period (A) at an annual rate equal to the annual rate at which interest was then accruing on the related Mortgage Loan and (B) on a principal amount equal to the Scheduled Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the Distribution Date during such calendar month, plus (iii) REO Imputed Interest for such REO Property for each calendar month commencing with the calendar month in which such REO Property was acquired and ending with the calendar month in which such Final Recovery Determination was made, plus (iv) any amounts previously withdrawn from the related Collection Account or the related Custodial Account in respect of the related Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.09(a)(ix) and Section 3.13(b) of this Agreement or pursuant to corresponding sections of the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable, minus (v) the aggregate of all P&I Advances and Servicing Advances (in the case of Servicing Advances, without duplication of amounts netted out of the rental income, Insurance Proceeds and

 

 


Liquidation Proceeds described in clause (vi) below) made by the related Servicer in respect of such REO Property or the related Mortgage Loan for which the related Servicer has been or, in connection with such Final Recovery Determination, will be reimbursed pursuant to Section 3.21 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement out of rental income, Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds received in respect of such REO Property, minus (vi) the total of all net rental income, Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds received in respect of such REO Property that has been, or in connection with such Final Recovery Determination, will be transferred to the Distribution Account pursuant to Section 3.21 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement.

With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Deficient Valuation, the difference between the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan outstanding immediately prior to such Deficient Valuation and the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as reduced by the Deficient Valuation.

With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Debt Service Reduction, the portion, if any, of the reduction in each affected Monthly Payment attributable to a reduction in the Mortgage Rate imposed by a court of competent jurisdiction. Each such Realized Loss shall be deemed to have been incurred on the Due Date for each affected Monthly Payment.

To the extent the related Servicer receives Subsequent Recoveries, with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the amount of Realized Loss with respect to that Mortgage Loan will be reduced to the extent such recoveries are applied to reduce the Certificate Principal Balance of any Class on any Distribution Date.

“Record Date”: With respect to each Distribution Date and the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates, the Business Day immediately preceding such Distribution Date for so long as such Certificates are Book-Entry Certificates. With respect to each Distribution Date and any other Class of Certificates, including any Definitive Certificates, the last day of the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.

“Reference Banks”: Barclay’s Bank PLC, The Tokyo Mitsubishi Bank and National Westminster Bank PLC and their successors in interest; provided, however, that if any of the foregoing banks are not suitable to serve as a Reference Bank, then any leading banks selected by the Securities Administrator which are engaged in transactions in Eurodollar deposits in the International Eurocurrency market (i) with an established place of business in London, (ii) not controlling, under the control of or under common control with the Depositor or any Affiliate thereof and (iii) which have been designated as such by the Securities Administrator.

“Refinanced Mortgage Loan”: A Mortgage Loan the proceeds of which were not used to purchase the related Mortgaged Property.

“Regular Certificate”: Any Class A-1 Certificate, Mezzanine Certificate, Class CE-1 Certificate, Class CE-2 Certificate or Class P Certificate.

 

 


 

“Regular Interest”: A “regular interest” in a REMIC within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(1) of the Code.

“Relief Act”: The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, as amended, or similar state or local laws.

“Relief Act Interest Shortfall”: With respect to any Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan, any reduction in the amount of interest collectible on such Mortgage Loan for the most recently ended Due Period as a result of the application of the Relief Act.

“REMIC”: A “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code.

“REMIC I”: The segregated pool of assets subject hereto, constituting the primary trust created hereby and to be administered hereunder, with respect to which a REMIC election is to be made, consisting of: (i) such Mortgage Loans and Prepayment Charges as from time to time are subject to this Agreement, together with the Mortgage Files relating thereto, and together with all collections thereon and proceeds thereof; (ii) any REO Property, together with all collections thereon and proceeds thereof; (iii) the Trustee’s rights with respect to the Mortgage Loans under all insurance policies required to be maintained pursuant to this Agreement and any proceeds thereof; (iv) the Depositor’s rights under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (including any security interest created thereby), the Assignment Agreements and the Servicing Agreements; and (v) the Collection Accounts, the Custodial Accounts, the Distribution Account and any REO Account, and such assets that are deposited therein from time to time and any investments thereof, together with any and all income, proceeds and payments with respect thereto. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, REMIC I specifically excludes (i) all Prepayment Charges payable in connection with Principal Prepayments made before the Cut-off Date, (ii) the Reserve Fund and any amounts on deposit therein from time to time and any proceeds thereof and (iii) the Cap Contract.

“REMIC I Interest Loss Allocation Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, an amount equal to (a) the product of (i) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties then outstanding and (ii) the REMIC I Remittance Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTAA minus the Marker Rate, divided by (b) 12.

“REMIC I Overcollateralization Amount”: With respect to any date of determination, (i) 1% of the aggregate Uncertificated Balances of the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than the REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP) minus (ii) the aggregate of the Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5, in each case as of such date of determination.

“REMIC I Principal Loss Allocation Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, an amount equal to (a) the product of (i) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties then outstanding and (ii) 1 minus a fraction, the numerator of which is two times the aggregate of the Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I

 

 


Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 and the denominator of which is the aggregate of the Uncertificated Balances of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ.

“REMIC I Regular Interest”: Any of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a “regular interest” in REMIC I. Each REMIC I Regular Interest shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto. The designations for the respective REMIC I Regular Interests are set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTAA”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTAA shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1 shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1 shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2 shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3 shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal,

 

 


subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4 shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial Uncertificated Balance as set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto.

“REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2”: One of the separate non-certificated beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2 shall accrue interest at the related REMIC I Remittance Rate in effect from time to time. REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2 shall not be entitled to distributions of principal.

“REMIC I Remittance Rate”: With respect to REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTAA, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTP, the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rates of the Mortgage Loans. With respect to REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTCE2, a weighted average per annum rate, determined on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis (and solely with respect to the Ocwen Mortgage Loans, Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans, SPS Mortgage Loans and WMMSC Mortgage Loans), equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the excess of (a) the Mortgage Rate for each such Mortgage Loan over (b) the sum of the (x) Ocwen Servicing Fee Rate, Wells Fargo Servicing Fee Rate,

 

 


SPS Servicing Fee Rate or WMMSC Servicing Fee Rate, as applicable, (y) the Master Servicing Fee Rate and (z) Credit Risk Management Fee Rate, over (ii) the Net Mortgage Rate of each such Mortgage Loan.

“REMIC I Required Overcollateralization Amount”: 1% of the Required Overcollateralization Amount.

“REMIC II”: The segregated pool of assets consisting of all of the REMIC I Regular Interests conveyed in trust to the Trustee, for the benefit of the REMIC II Certificateholders pursuant to Section 2.07 of this Agreement, and all amounts deposited therein, with respect to which a separate REMIC election is to be made.

“REMIC II Certificate”: Any Regular Certificate or Class R Certificate.

“REMIC II Certificateholder”: The Holder of any REMIC II Certificate.

“REMIC Provisions”: Provisions of the federal income tax law relating to real estate mortgage investment conduits, which appear at Section 860A through 860G of the Code, and related provisions, and proposed, temporary and final regulations and published rulings, notices and announcements promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect from time to time.

“Remittance Report”: A report by Ocwen or Wells Fargo pursuant to Section 5.03(a) of this Agreement or by SPS or WMMSC pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement.

“Rents from Real Property”: With respect to any REO Property, gross income of the character described in Section 856(d) of the Code as being included in the term “rents from real property.”

“REO Account”: The account or accounts maintained, or caused to be maintained, by Ocwen or Wells Fargo in respect of an REO Property pursuant to Section 3.21 of this Agreement or by SPS or WMMSC pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement.

“REO Disposition”: The sale or other disposition of an REO Property on behalf of REMIC I.

“REO Imputed Interest”: As to any REO Property, for any calendar month during which such REO Property was at any time part of REMIC I, one month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Scheduled Principal Balance of such REO Property (or, in the case of the first such calendar month, of the related Mortgage Loan, if appropriate) as of the close of business on the Distribution Date in such calendar month.

“REO Principal Amortization”: With respect to any REO Property, for any calendar month, the excess, if any, of (a) the aggregate of all amounts received in respect of such REO Property during such calendar month, whether in the form of rental income, sale proceeds (including, without limitation, that portion of the Termination Price paid in connection with a purchase of all of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section 10.01 of this Agreement that is allocable to such REO Property) or otherwise, net of any portion of such

 

 


amounts (i) payable in respect of the proper operation, management and maintenance of such REO Property or (ii) payable or reimbursable to Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, pursuant to Section 3.21(d) of this Agreement or SPS or WMMSC pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement for unpaid Servicing Fees in respect of the related Mortgage Loan and unreimbursed Servicing Advances and P&I Advances in respect of such REO Property or the related Mortgage Loan, over (b) the REO Imputed Interest in respect of such REO Property for such calendar month.

“REO Property”: A Mortgaged Property acquired by a Servicer or its nominee on behalf of REMIC I through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, as described in Section 3.21 of this Agreement or by SPS or WMMSC pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement.

“Required Overcollateralization Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date (i) prior to the Stepdown Date, the product of (A) 7.30% and (B) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, (ii) on or after the Stepdown Date provided a Trigger Event is not in effect, the greater of (x) 14.60% of the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period and (y) an amount equal to the product of (A) 0.50% and (B) the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, and (iii) on or after the Stepdown Date and a Trigger Event is in effect, the Required Overcollateralization Amount for the immediately preceding Distribution Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, on and after any Distribution Date following the reduction of the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates and Mezzanine Certificates to zero, the Required Overcollateralization Amount shall be zero.

“Reserve Fund”: A fund created pursuant to Section 3.24 which shall be an asset of the Trust Fund but which shall not be an asset of any Trust REMIC.

“Reserve Interest Rate”: With respect to any Interest Determination Date, the rate per annum that the Securities Administrator determines to be either (i) the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest whole multiple of 1/16%) of the one-month U.S. dollar lending rates which New York City banks selected by the Securities Administrator, after consultation with the Depositor, are quoting on the relevant Interest Determination Date to the principal London offices of leading banks in the London interbank market or (ii) in the event that the Securities Administrator can determine no such arithmetic mean, the lowest one-month U.S. dollar lending rate which New York City banks selected by the Securities Administrator are quoting on such Interest Determination Date to leading European banks.

“Residential Dwelling”: Any one of the following: (i) a detached one-family dwelling, (ii) a detached two- to four-family dwelling, (iii) a one-family dwelling unit in a Fannie Mae eligible condominium project, (iv) a cooperative, (v) a townhouse, (vi) a manufactured home, or (vi) a detached one-family dwelling in a planned unit development, none of which is a mobile home.

“Residual Certificate”: Any one of the Class R Certificates.

“Residual Interest”: The sole class of “residual interests” in a REMIC within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(2) of the Code.

 

 


 

“Responsible Officer”: When used with respect to the Trustee, any officer of the Trustee having direct responsibility for the administration of this Agreement and, with respect to a particular matter, to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

“S&P”: Standard and Poor’s, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

“Scheduled Principal Balance”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan: (a) as of the Cut-off Date, the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan as of such date as set forth on the Mortgage Loan Schedule; (b) as of any Due Date subsequent to the Cut-off Date up to and including the Due Date in the calendar month in which a Liquidation Event occurs with respect to such Mortgage Loan, the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the Cut-off Date, minus the sum of (i) the principal portion of each Monthly Payment due on or before such Due Date but subsequent to the Cut-off Date, whether or not received, (ii) the principal portion of all Monthly Payments due before the Cut-off Date and collected by the related Servicer after the Cut-off Date, (iii) all Principal Prepayments received before such Due Date but after the Cut-off Date, (iv) the principal portion of all Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received before such Due Date but after the Cut-off Date, net of any portion thereof that represents principal due (without regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) on a Due Date occurring on or before the date on which such proceeds were received and (v) any Realized Loss incurred with respect thereto as a result of a Deficient Valuation occurring before such Due Date, but only to the extent such Realized Loss represents a reduction in the portion of principal of such Mortgage Loan not yet due (without regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) as of the date of such Deficient Valuation; and (c) as of any Due Date subsequent to the occurrence of a Liquidation Event with respect to such Mortgage Loan, zero. With respect to any REO Property: (a) as of any Due Date subsequent to the date of its acquisition on behalf of the Trust Fund up to and including the Due Date in the calendar month in which a Liquidation Event occurs with respect to such REO Property, an amount (not less than zero) equal to the Scheduled Principal Balance of the related Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date in the calendar month in which such REO Property was acquired, minus the aggregate amount of REO Principal Amortization, if any, in respect of REO Property for all previously ended calendar months; and (b) as of any Due Date subsequent to the occurrence of a Liquidation Event with respect to such REO Property, zero.

“Securities Act”: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

“Securities Administrator”: As of the Closing Date, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. and thereafter, its respective successors in interest that meet the qualifications of this Agreement. The Securities Administrator and the Master Servicer shall at all times be the same Person.

“Seller”: DB Structured Products, Inc. or its successor in interest, in its capacity as seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

“Senior Interest Distribution Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum of (i) the Interest Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date for

 

 


the Class A-1 Certificates and (ii) the Interest Carry Forward Amount, if any, for such Distribution Date for the Class A-1 Certificates.

“Servicer”: Ocwen, SPS, Wells Fargo or WMMSC, or any successor thereto appointed hereunder or under the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable, in connection with the servicing and administration of the related Mortgage Loans.

“Servicer Event of Default”: One or more of the events described in Section 8.01(a).

“Servicer Remittance Date”: With respect to any Distribution Date and (i) Ocwen and Wells Fargo, by 12:00 p.m. New York time the 22nd day of the month in which such Distribution Date occurs; provided that if such 22nd day of a given month is not a Business Day, the Servicer Remittance Date for such month shall be the Business Day immediately preceding such 22nd day and (ii) SPS or WMMSC, as set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.

“Servicer Report”: A report (substantially in the form of Schedules 3, 4 and 5 hereto) or otherwise in form and substance acceptable to the related Servicer, the Master Servicer and the Securities Administrator on an electronic data file or tape prepared by the related Servicer pursuant to Section 5.03(a) of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable, with such additions, deletions and modifications as agreed to by the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and the related Servicer.

“Servicing Advances”: The customary and reasonable “out-of-pocket” costs and expenses incurred prior to or on or after the Cut-off Date (the amounts incurred prior to the Cut-off Date shall be identified on the Servicing Advance Schedule by (a) the related Servicer with respect to any Mortgage Loans that were transferred to such Servicer prior to the Cut-off Date and/or (b) the Depositor with respect to any Mortgage Loans that were transferred to the related Servicer after the Cut-off Date, as applicable) by a Servicer in connection with a default, delinquency or other unanticipated event by such Servicer in the performance of its servicing obligations, including, but not limited to, the cost of (i) the preservation, restoration and protection of a Mortgaged Property, (ii) any enforcement or judicial proceedings, including but not limited to foreclosures, in respect of a particular Mortgage Loan, including any expenses incurred in relation to any such proceedings that result from the Mortgage Loan being registered on the MERS® System, (iii) the management (including reasonable fees in connection therewith) and liquidation of any REO Property, (iv) the performance of its obligations under Section 3.01, Section 3.07, Section 3.11, Section 3.13 and Section 3.21 of this Agreement or under the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable, and (v) obtaining any legal documentation required to be included in the Mortgage File and/or correcting any outstanding title issues (i.e. any lien or encumbrance on the Mortgaged Property that prevents the effective enforcement of the intended lien position) reasonably necessary for the related Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement or under the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable. Servicing Advances also include any reasonable “out-of-pocket” cost and expenses (including legal fees) incurred by the related Servicer in connection with executing and recording instruments of satisfaction, deeds of reconveyance or Assignments to the extent not recovered from the Mortgagor or otherwise payable under this Agreement or under the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable. The Servicers shall not be required to make any Nonrecoverable Servicing Advances.

 

 


 

“Servicing Advance Schedule”: With respect to any Servicing Advances incurred prior to the Cut-off Date, the schedule or schedules provided by (a) the related Servicer with respect to any Mortgage Loans that were transferred to such Servicer prior to the Cut-off Date and/or (b) the Depositor with respect to any Mortgage Loans that were transferred to the related Servicer after the Cut-off Date, as applicable, to the Master Servicer and, if such schedule is provided by the Depositor, the related Servicer, on the earlier of the date on which such Servicer seeks reimbursement for a Servicing Advance made prior to the Cut-off Date or five (5) Business Days following each Interim Subservicing Transfer Date, which schedule or schedules shall contain the information set forth on Schedule 6.

“Servicing Agreements”: Collectively, the SPS Servicing Agreement and the WMMSC Servicing Agreement.

“Servicing Fee”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan and for any calendar month, an amount equal to one-twelfth of the product of the Servicing Fee Rate multiplied by the Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Due Date in the preceding calendar month. The Servicing Fee is payable solely from collections of interest on the Mortgage Loans or as otherwise provided herein or in the related Servicing Agreement; provided, however, the Servicers shall only be entitled to a portion of the servicing fee calculated at the Ocwen Servicing Fee Rate, the SPS Servicing Fee Rate, the Wells Fargo Servicing Fee Rate or the WMMSC Servicing Fee Rate, as applicable.

“Servicing Fee Rate”: 0.50% per annum.

“Servicing Officer”: Any officer of the related Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the administration and servicing of Mortgage Loans, whose name and specimen signature appear on a list of Servicing Officers furnished by the related Servicer to the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and the Depositor on the Closing Date, as such list may from time to time be amended.

“Simple Interest Excess”: As of any Determination Date for each Simple Interest Qualifying Loan, the excess, if any, of (i) the portion of the Monthly Payment received from the Mortgagor for such Mortgage Loan allocable to interest with respect to the related Due Period, over (ii) 30 days’ interest on the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan at the Mortgage Rate.

“Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account”: The sub-account of the Collection Account established by each of Ocwen and Wells Fargo pursuant to Section 3.08(b). Each Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account shall be an Eligible Account.

“Simple Interest Mortgage Loan”: Any Mortgage Loan for which the interest due thereon is calculated based on the actual number of days elapsed between the date on which interest was last paid through the date on which the most current payment is received and identified as such on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

“Simple Interest Qualifying Loan”: As of any Determination Date, any Simple Interest Mortgage Loan that was neither prepaid in full during the related Due Period, nor

 

 


delinquent with respect to a payment that became due during the related Due Period as of the close of business on the Determination Date following such Due Period.

“Simple Interest Shortfall”: As of any Determination Date for each Simple Interest Qualifying Loan, the excess, if any, of (i) 30 days’ interest on the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan at the Mortgage Rate, over (ii) the portion of the Monthly Payment received from the Mortgagor for such Mortgage Loan allocable to interest with respect to the related Due Period.

“Single Certificate”: With respect to any Class of Certificates (other than the Residual Certificates), a hypothetical Certificate of such Class evidencing a Percentage Interest for such Class corresponding to an initial Certificate Principal Balance of $1,000. With respect to the Residual Certificates, a hypothetical Certificate of such Class evidencing a 100% Percentage Interest in such Class.

“SPS”: Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc. or any successor thereto.

“SPS Assignment Agreement”: The Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005, by and among the Seller, the Depositor and SPS evidencing the assignment of the SPS Servicing Agreement to the extent of the servicing of the SPS Mortgage Loans, to the Depositor.

“SPS Mortgage Loans”: The Mortgage Loans being serviced by SPS pursuant to the SPS Servicing Agreement.

“SPS Servicing Agreement”: The Servicing Agreement dated as of January 1, 2005, by and between the Seller and SPS, as modified by the SPS Assignment Agreement.

“SPS Servicing Fee Rate”: With respect to each SPS Mortgage Loan, as set forth on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

“Startup Day”: With respect to each Trust REMIC, the day designated as such pursuant to Section 11.01(b) hereof.

“Stepdown Date”: The earlier to occur of (i) the later to occur of (a) the Distribution Date occurring in July 2008 and (b) the first Distribution Date on which the Credit Enhancement Percentage (calculated for this purpose only after taking into account distributions of principal on the Mortgage Loans but prior to any distribution of the Principal Distribution Amount to the Certificates then entitled to distributions of principal on such Distribution Date) is equal to or greater than 64.50% and (ii) the first Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates has been reduced to zero.

“Subordinate Certificates”: Collectively, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class CE-1 Certificates.

“Subsequent Recoveries”: As of any Distribution Date, amounts received during the related Prepayment Period by the related Servicer specifically related to a defaulted

 

 


Mortgage Loan or disposition of an REO Property prior to the related Prepayment Period that resulted in a Realized Loss, after the liquidation or disposition of such defaulted Mortgage Loan.

“Sub-Servicer”: Any Person with which a Servicer has entered into a Sub-Servicing Agreement and which meets the qualifications of a Sub-Servicers pursuant to Section 3.02 of this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable.

“Sub-Servicing Agreement”: The written contract between a Servicer and a Sub-Servicer relating to servicing and administration of certain Mortgage Loans as provided in Section 3.02 of this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable.

“Substitution Shortfall Amount”: As defined in Section 2.03 of this Agreement.

“Tax Returns”: The federal income tax return on Internal Revenue Service Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit Income Tax Return, including Schedule Q thereto, Quarterly Notice to Residual Interest Holders of REMIC Taxable Income or Net Loss Allocation, or any successor forms, to be filed on behalf of the Trust REMICs under the REMIC Provisions, together with any and all other information reports or returns that may be required to be furnished to the Certificateholders or filed with the Internal Revenue Service or any other governmental taxing authority under any applicable provisions of federal, state or local tax laws.

“Telerate Page 3750”: The display designated as page “3750” on the Dow Jones Telerate Capital Markets Report (or such other page as may replace page 3750 on that report for the purpose of displaying London interbank offered rates of major banks).

“Termination Price”: As defined in Section 10.01.

“Terminator”: As defined in Section 10.01.

“Transfer”: Any direct or indirect transfer, sale, pledge, hypothecation, or other form of assignment of any Ownership Interest in a Certificate.

“Transferee”: Any Person who is acquiring by Transfer any Ownership Interest in a Certificate.

“Transferor”: Any Person who is disposing by Transfer of any Ownership Interest in a Certificate.

“Trigger Event”: A Trigger Event has occurred with respect to a Distribution Date on or after the Stepdown Date if either (x) the Delinquency Percentage exceeds 25.00% of the Credit Enhancement Percentage with respect to such Distribution Date or (y) the aggregate amount of Realized Losses incurred since the Cut-off Date through the last day of the related Due Period divided by the aggregate principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date exceeds the applicable percentages set forth below with respect to such Distribution Date:

 

 

 

 


 

Distribution Date

Percentage

July 2008 to June 2009

4.50%, plus 1/12 of 2.75% for each month thereafter

 

July 2009 to June 2010

7.25%, plus 1/12 of 2.00% for each month thereafter

July 2010 to June 2011

9.25%, plus 1/12 of 1.25% for each month thereafter

July 2011 to June 2012

10.50%, plus 1/12 of 0.25% for each month thereafter

July 2012 and thereafter

10.75%

 

 

“Trust”: ACE Securities Corp., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-SD2, the trust created hereunder.

“Trust Fund”: Collectively, all of the assets of REMIC I, REMIC II and the Reserve Fund and any amounts on deposit therein and any proceeds thereof, the Prepayment Charges and the Cap Contract.

“Trust REMIC”: REMIC I or REMIC II.

“Trustee”: HSBC Bank USA, National Association a national banking association, or its successor in interest, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

“Uncertificated Balance”: The amount of the REMIC I Regular Interests outstanding as of any date of determination. As of the Closing Date, the Uncertificated Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest shall equal the amount set forth in the Preliminary Statement hereto as its initial uncertificated balance. On each Distribution Date, the Uncertificated Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interest shall be reduced by all distributions of principal made on such REMIC I Regular Interest on such Distribution Date pursuant to Section 5.01 of this Agreement and, if and to the extent necessary and appropriate, shall be further reduced on such Distribution Date by Realized Losses as provided in Section 5.04 of this Agreement and the Uncertificated Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ shall be increased by interest deferrals as provided in Section 5.01(a)(1)(i) of this Agreement. The Uncertificated Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest shall never be less than zero.

“Uncertificated Interest”: With respect to any REMIC I Regular Interest for any Distribution Date, one month’s interest at the REMIC I Remittance Rate applicable to such REMIC I Regular Interest for such Distribution Date, accrued on the Uncertificated Balance thereof immediately prior to such Distribution Date. Uncertificated Interest in respect of the REMIC I Regular Interests shall accrue on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Uncertificated Interest with respect to each Distribution Date, as to any REMIC I Regular Interest, shall be reduced by an amount equal to the sum of (a) the aggregate Prepayment Interest Shortfall, if any, for such Distribution Date to the extent not covered by payments pursuant to Section 3.22 or Section 4.18 of this Agreement or pursuant to the Servicing Agreements and (b) the aggregate amount of any Relief Act Interest Shortfall, if any allocated, in each case, to such REMIC I Regular Interest or REMIC I Regular Interest pursuant to Section 1.02 of this Agreement. In addition, Uncertificated Interest with respect to each Distribution Date, as to any Uncertificated REMIC Regular Interest, shall be reduced by Realized Losses, if

 

 


any, allocated to such Uncertificated REMIC Regular Interest pursuant to Section 1.02 and Section 5.04 of this Agreement.

“Uninsured Cause”: Any cause of damage to a Mortgaged Property such that the complete restoration of such property is not fully reimbursable by the hazard insurance policies required to be maintained pursuant to Section 3.11 of this Agreement.

“United States Person”: A citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in, or under the laws of, the United States or any political subdivision thereof (except, in the case of a partnership, to the extent provided in regulations) provided that, for purposes solely of the restrictions on the transfer of any Class R Certificate, no partnership or other entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes shall be treated as a United States Person unless all persons that own an interest in such partnership either directly or through any entity that is not a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes are required to be United States Persons, or an estate whose income is subject to United States federal income tax regardless of its source, or a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. To the extent prescribed in regulations by the Secretary of the Treasury, a trust which was in existence on August 20, 1996 (other than a trust treated as owned by the grantor under subpart E of part I of subchapter J of chapter I of the Code), and which was treated as a United States person on August 20, 1996 may elect to continue to be treated as a United States person notwithstanding the previous sentence. The term “United States” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7701 of the Code.

“Value”: With respect to any Mortgaged Property, the lesser of (i) the lesser of (a) the value thereof as determined by an appraisal made for the related originator of the Mortgage Loan at the time of origination of the Mortgage Loan by an appraiser who met the minimum requirements of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and (b) the value thereof as determined by a review appraisal conducted by the related originator of the Mortgage Loan in accordance with the related originator’s underwriting guidelines, (ii) the purchase price paid for the related Mortgaged Property by the Mortgagor with the proceeds of the Mortgage Loan; provided, however, (A) in the case of a Refinanced Mortgage Loan, such value of the Mortgaged Property is based solely upon the lesser of (1) the value determined by an appraisal made for the related originator of the Mortgage Loan of such Refinanced Mortgage Loan at the time of origination of such Refinanced Mortgage Loan by an appraiser who met the minimum requirements of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and (2) the value thereof as determined by a review appraisal conducted by the related originator of the Mortgage Loan in accordance with the related originator’s underwriting guidelines, and (B) in the case of a Mortgage Loan originated in connection with a “lease-option purchase,” such value of the Mortgaged Property is based on the lower of the value determined by an appraisal made for the related originator of such Mortgage Loan at the time of origination or the sale price of such Mortgaged Property if the “lease option purchase price” was set less than 12 months prior to origination, and is based on the value determined by an appraisal made for the originator of such Mortgage Loan at the time of origination if the “lease option purchase price” was set 12 months or more prior to origination and (iii) the value determined pursuant to a broker’s price opinion or an automated value model conducted on behalf of the Seller.

 

 


 

“Verification Report”: As defined in Section 4.19.

“Voting Rights”: The portion of the voting rights of all of the Certificates which is allocated to any such Certificate. With respect to any date of determination, 98% of all Voting Rights will be allocated among the Holders of the Class A-1 Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class CE-1 Certificates in proportion to the then outstanding Certificate Principal Balances of their respective Certificates, 1% of all Voting Rights will be allocated among the Holders of the Class P Certificates and 1% of all Voting Rights will be allocated among the Holders of the Class R Certificates. The Voting Rights allocated to each Class of Certificate shall be allocated among Holders of each such Class in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests as of the most recent Record Date.

“Wells Fargo”: Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. or any successor thereto, in its capacity as a Servicer hereunder.

“Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans”: The Mortgage Loans serviced by Wells Fargo pursuant to the terms of this Agreement as specified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule and from and after the Fremont Servicing Transfer Date, the Fremont Mortgage Loans.

“Wells Fargo Servicing Fee Rate”: With respect to each Wells Fargo Mortgage Loan, as set forth on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

“WMMSC”: Washington Mutual Mortgage Securities Corp. or any successor thereto.

“WMMSC Assignment Agreement”: The Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2005, by and among the Seller, the Depositor and WMMSC evidencing the assignment of the WMMSC Servicing Agreement to the extent of the servicing of the WMMSC Mortgage Loans, to the Depositor.

“WMMSC Mortgage Loans”: The Mortgage Loans being serviced by WMMSC as of the Closing Date pursuant to the WMMSC Servicing Agreement.

“WMMSC Servicing Agreement”: Mortgage Loan Purchase and Servicing Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2005, by and between the Seller and WMMSC, as modified by the WMMSC Assignment Agreement.

“WMMSC Servicing Fee Rate”: With respect to each WMMSC Mortgage Loan, as set forth on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

SECTION 1.02

Allocation of Certain Interest Shortfalls.

For purposes of calculating the amount of Accrued Certificate Interest and the amount of the Interest Distribution Amount for the Class A-1 Certificates, the Mezzanine Certificates and the Class CE-1 Certificates for any Distribution Date, (1) the aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not covered by payments by the related Servicer pursuant to Section 3.22 of this Agreement or pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement or by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 4.18 of this Agreement) and any Relief

 

 


Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any Distribution Date shall be allocated first, to the Class CE-1 Certificates, second, to the Class M-5 Certificates, third, to the Class M-4 Certificates, fourth, to the Class M-3 Certificates, fifth, to the Class M-2 Certificates, sixth, to the Class M-1 Certificates and seventh, to the Class A-1 Certificates, on a pro rata basis, in each case based on, and to the extent of, one month’s interest at the then applicable respective Pass-Through Rate on the respective Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, of each such Certificate and (2) the aggregate amount of any Realized Losses allocated to the Mezzanine Certificates and Net WAC Rate Carryover Amounts paid to the Class A-1 Certificates and the Mezzanine Certificates incurred for any Distribution Date shall be allocated to the Class CE-1 Certificates on a pro rata basis based on, and to the extent of, one month’s interest at the then applicable respective Pass-Through Rate on the respective Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount thereof, as applicable.

For purposes of calculating the amount of Uncertificated Interest for the REMIC I Regular Interests for any Distribution Date, the aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not covered by payments by the related Servicer pursuant to Section 3.22 of this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement or by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 4.18 of this Agreement) and any Relief Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any Distribution Date shall be allocated among REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTAA, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTA1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM1, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM2, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM3, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM4, REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTM5 and REMIC I Regular Interest I-LTZZ pro rata based on, and to the extent of, one month’s interest at the then applicable respective REMIC I Remittance Rate on the respective Uncertificated Balance of each such REMIC I Regular Interest.

 

 


 

ARTICLE II

 

CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS;

ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES

SECTION 2.01

Conveyance of the Mortgage Loans.

The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, without recourse, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, all the right, title and interest of the Depositor, including any security interest therein for the benefit of the Depositor, in and to the Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, the rights of the Depositor under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and the Assignment Agreements (including, without limitation the right to enforce the obligations of the other parties thereto thereunder), and all other assets included or to be included in REMIC I. Such assignment includes all interest and principal received by the Depositor and the Servicers on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans (including all payments of principal and interest due on such Mortgage Loans (other than the Mortgage Loans set forth on Schedule 7 hereto) on or before the Cut-off Date, but not paid by the related Mortgagors by such date). The Depositor herewith delivers to the Trustee and the Servicers an executed copy of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

In connection with such transfer and assignment, the Depositor does hereby deliver to, and deposit with the Custodian pursuant to the Custodial Agreement the documents with respect to each Mortgage Loan as described under Section 2 of the Custodial Agreement (the “Mortgage Loan Documents”). In connection with such delivery and as further described in the Custodial Agreement, the Custodian will be required to review such Mortgage Loan Documents and deliver to the Trustee, the Depositor, the related Servicer and the Seller certifications (in the forms attached to the Custodial Agreement) with respect to such review with exceptions noted thereon. In addition, under the Custodial Agreement the Depositor will be required to cure certain defects with respect to the Mortgage Loan Documents for the related Mortgage Loans after the delivery thereof by the Depositor to the Custodian as more particularly set forth therein.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties hereto acknowledge that the functions of the Trustee with respect to the custody, acceptance, inspection and release of the Mortgage Files, including, but not limited to certain insurance policies and documents contemplated by Section 4.11 of this Agreement, and preparation and delivery of the certifications shall be performed by the Custodian pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Custodial Agreement.

The Depositor shall deliver or cause the related originator to deliver to the related Servicer copies of all trailing documents required to be included in the related Mortgage File at the same time the originals or certified copies thereof are delivered to the Trustee or Custodian, such documents including the mortgagee policy of title insurance and any Mortgage Loan Documents upon return from the recording office. The Servicers shall not be responsible for any custodian fees or other costs incurred in obtaining such documents and the Depositor shall cause

 

 


the Servicers to be reimbursed for any such costs the Servicers may incur in connection with performing their obligations under this Agreement or the Servicing Agreements, as applicable.

The Mortgage Loans permitted by the terms of this Agreement to be included in the Trust are limited to (i) Mortgage Loans (which the Depositor acquired pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, which contains, among other representations and warranties, a representation and warranty of the Seller that no Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the New Jersey Home Ownership Act effective November 27, 2003, as defined in the New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act effective January 1, 2004, as defined in the Massachusetts Predatory Home Loan Practices Act, effective November 7, 2004 (Mass. Ann. Laws Ch. 183C) or as defined in the Indiana High Cost Home Loan Act) and (ii) Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans (which, by definition as set forth herein and referred to in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, are required to conform to, among other representations and warranties, the representation and warranty of the Seller that no Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the New Jersey Home Ownership Act effective November 27, 2003, as defined in the New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act effective January 1, 2004, as defined in the Massachusetts Predatory Home Loan Practices Act, effective November 7, 2004 (Mass. Ann. Laws Ch. 183C) or as defined in the Indiana High Cost Home Loan Act). The Depositor and the Trustee on behalf of the Trust understand and agree that it is not intended that any mortgage loan be included in the Trust that is a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the New Jersey Home Ownership Act effective November 27, 2003, as defined in the New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act effective January 1, 2004, as defined in the Massachusetts Predatory Home Loan Practices Act, effective November 7, 2004 (Mass. Ann. Laws Ch. 183C) or as defined in the Indiana High Cost Home Loan Act.

SECTION 2.02

Acceptance of REMIC I by Trustee.

The Trustee acknowledges receipt, subject to the provisions of Section 2.01 hereof and Section 2 of the Custodial Agreement, of the Mortgage Loan Documents and all other assets included in the definition of “REMIC I” under clauses (i), (iii), (iv) and (v) (to the extent of amounts deposited into the Distribution Account) and declares that it holds (or the Custodian on its behalf holds) and will hold such documents and the other documents delivered to it constituting a Mortgage Loan Document, and that it holds (or the Custodian on its behalf holds) or will hold all such assets and such other assets included in the definition of “REMIC I” in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of all present and future Certificateholders.

SECTION 2.03

Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans.

(a)       Upon discovery or receipt of notice (i) (A) of any materially defective document in a Mortgage File or (B) that a document is missing from a Mortgage File, other than a defective or missing document with respect to the Mortgage Loans listed on Schedule A to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, or (ii) of a breach by the Seller of any representation, warranty or covenant under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan that materially and adversely affects the value of such Mortgage Loan or the interest therein of the Certificateholders, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Seller and the related Servicer of such defect, missing document or breach and request that the Seller deliver such missing document, cure such defect or breach within 60 days from the date the Seller was

 

 


notified of such missing document, defect or breach, and if the Seller does not deliver such missing document or cure such defect or breach in all material respects during such period, the Trustee shall enforce the obligations of the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to repurchase such Mortgage Loan from REMIC I at the Purchase Price within 90 days after the date on which the Seller was notified of such missing document, defect or breach, if and to the extent that the Seller is obligated to do so under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement. The Purchase Price for the repurchased Mortgage Loan shall be remitted to the related Servicer for deposit in the related Collection Account or the related Custodial Account, as applicable, and the Trustee, upon receipt of written certification from the related Servicer of such deposit, shall release or cause the Custodian (upon receipt of a request for release in the form attached to the Custodial Agreement) to release to the Seller the related Mortgage File and the Trustee shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without recourse, representation or warranty, as the Seller shall furnish to it and as shall be necessary to vest in the Seller any Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto, and the Trustee shall not have any further responsibility with regard to such Mortgage File. In lieu of repurchasing any such Mortgage Loan as provided above, if so provided in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Seller may cause such Mortgage Loan to be removed from REMIC I (in which case it shall become a Deleted Mortgage Loan) and substitute one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the manner and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.03(b) of this Agreement. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Seller to cure or to repurchase (or to substitute for) any Mortgage Loan as to which a document is missing, a material defect in a constituent document exists or as to which such a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedy respecting such omission, defect or breach available to the Trustee and the Certificateholders.

In addition, promptly upon the earlier of discovery by a Servicer or receipt of notice by a Servicer of the breach of the representation or covenant of the Seller set forth in Section 5(xiv) of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Holders of the Class P Certificates in any Prepayment Charge, such Servicer shall promptly notify the Seller and the Trustee of such breach. The Trustee shall enforce the obligations of the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to remedy such breach to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

(b)       Any substitution of Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for Deleted Mortgage Loans made pursuant to Section 2.03(a) of this Agreement must be effected prior to the date which is two years after the Startup Day for REMIC I.

As to any Deleted Mortgage Loan for which the Seller substitutes a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, such substitution shall be effected by the Seller delivering to the Trustee or the Custodian on behalf of the Trustee, for such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the Assignment to the Trustee, and such other documents and agreements, with all necessary endorsements thereon, as are required by Section 2 of the Custodial Agreement, as applicable, together with an Officers’ Certificate providing that each such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan satisfies the definition thereof and specifying the Substitution Shortfall Amount (as described below), if any, in connection with such substitution. The Custodian on behalf of the Trustee shall acknowledge receipt of such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and, within ten (10) Business Days thereafter, review such documents

 

 


and deliver to the Depositor, the Trustee and the related Servicer, with respect to such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, an initial certification pursuant to the Custodial Agreement, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Within one year of the date of substitution, the Custodian on behalf of the Trustee shall deliver to the Depositor, the Trustee and the related Servicer a final certification pursuant to the Custodial Agreement with respect to such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Monthly Payments due with respect to Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution are not part of REMIC I and will be retained by the Seller. For the month of substitution, distributions to Certificateholders will reflect the Monthly Payment due on such Deleted Mortgage Loan on or before the Due Date in the month of substitution, and the Seller shall thereafter be entitled to retain all amounts subsequently received in respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Depositor shall give or cause to be given written notice to the Certificateholders that such substitution has taken place, shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect the removal of such Deleted Mortgage Loan from the terms of this Agreement and the substitution of the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and shall deliver a copy of such amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Trustee and the related Servicer. Upon such substitution, such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans shall constitute part of the Trust Fund and shall be subject in all respects to the terms of this Agreement and the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, including all applicable representations and warranties thereof included herein or in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

For any month in which the Seller substitutes one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted Mortgage Loans, the related Servicer will determine the amount (the “Substitution Shortfall Amount”), if any, by which the aggregate Purchase Price of all such Deleted Mortgage Loans exceeds the aggregate of, as to each such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, the Scheduled Principal Balance thereof as of the date of substitution, together with one month’s interest on such Scheduled Principal Balance at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate, plus all outstanding P&I Advances and Servicing Advances (including Nonrecoverable P&I Advances and Nonrecoverable Servicing Advances) related thereto. On the date of such substitution, the Seller will deliver or cause to be delivered to the related Servicer for deposit in the related Collection Account or the related Custodial Account an amount equal to the Substitution Shortfall Amount, if any, and the Trustee or the Custodian on behalf of the Trustee, upon receipt of the related Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, upon receipt of a request for release in the form attached to the Custodial Agreement and certification by the related Servicer of such deposit, shall release to the Seller the related Mortgage File or Files and the Trustee shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without recourse, representation or warranty, as the Seller shall deliver to it and as shall be necessary to vest therein any Deleted Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto.

In addition, the Seller shall obtain at its own expense and deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such substitution will not cause (a) any federal tax to be imposed on any Trust REMIC, including without limitation, any federal tax imposed on “prohibited transactions” under Section 860F(a)(1) of the Code or on “contributions after the startup date” under Section 860G(d)(1) of the Code, or (b) any Trust REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificate is outstanding.

 

 


 

(c)       Upon discovery by the Depositor, the Seller, a Servicer or the Trustee that any Mortgage Loan does not constitute a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party discovering such fact shall within two (2) Business Days give written notice thereof to the other parties. In connection therewith, the Seller shall repurchase or substitute one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for the affected Mortgage Loan within 90 days of the earlier of discovery or receipt of such notice with respect to such affected Mortgage Loan. Such repurchase or substitution shall be made by (i) the Seller if the affected Mortgage Loan’s status as a non-qualified mortgage is or results from a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or (ii) the Depositor, if the affected Mortgage Loan’s status as a non-qualified mortgage is a breach of no representation or warranty. Any such repurchase or substitution shall be made in the same manner as set forth in Section 2.03(a) of this Agreement. The Trustee shall reconvey to the Seller the Mortgage Loan to be released pursuant hereto in the same manner, and on the same terms and conditions, as it would a Mortgage Loan repurchased for breach of a representation or warranty.

(d)       With respect to a breach of the representations made pursuant to Section 5(xiv) of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement that materially and adversely affects the value of such Mortgage Loan or the interest therein of the Certificateholders, the Seller shall be required to take the actions set forth in this Section 2.03 of this Agreement.

(e)       Within 90 days of the earlier of discovery by Ocwen or Wells Fargo or receipt of notice by Ocwen or Wells Fargo of the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, set forth in Section 2.05 of this Agreement, which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any Mortgage Loan or Prepayment Charge, Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, shall cure such breach in all material respects.

SECTION 2.04

Representations and Warranties of the Master Servicer.

The Master Servicer hereby represents, warrants and covenants to Ocwen, Wells Fargo, the Depositor and the Trustee, for the benefit of each of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, that as of the Closing Date or as of such date specifically provided herein:

(i)        The Master Servicer is a national banking association duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the United States of America and is duly authorized and qualified to transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by the Master Servicer;

(ii)       The Master Servicer has the full power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted by it and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate, all transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Master Servicer has duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Master Servicer, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,

 

 


reorganization or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity;

(iii)       The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Master Servicer, the consummation by the Master Servicer of any other of the transactions herein contemplated, and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms hereof are in the ordinary course of business of the Master Servicer and will not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of the charter and by-laws of the Master Servicer or (B) conflict with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default under, the terms of any other material agreement or instrument to which the Master Servicer is a party or by which it may be bound, or any statute, order or regulation applicable to the Master Servicer of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Master Servicer; and the Master Servicer is not a party to, bound by, or in breach or violation of any indenture or other agreement or instrument, or subject to or in violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over it, which materially and adversely affects or, to the Master Servicer’s knowledge, would in the future materially and adversely affect, (x) the ability of the Master Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement or (y) the business, operations, financial condition, properties or assets of the Master Servicer taken as a whole;

(iv)      The Master Servicer does not believe, nor does it have any reason or cause to believe, that it cannot perform each and every covenant made by it and contained in this Agreement;

(v)       No litigation is pending against the Master Servicer that would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of the Master Servicer to perform any of its other obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms hereof;

(vi)      There are no actions or proceedings against, or investigations known to it of, the Master Servicer before any court, administrative or other tribunal (A) that might prohibit its entering into this Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (C) that might prohibit or materially and adversely affect the performance by the Master Servicer of its obligations under, or validity or enforceability of, this Agreement; and

(vii)      No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Master Servicer of, or compliance by the Master Servicer with, this Agreement or the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for such consents, approvals, authorizations or orders, if any, that have been obtained prior to the Closing Date.

It is understood and agreed that the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section 2.04 shall survive the resignation or termination of the parties hereto and the

 

 


termination of this Agreement and shall inure to the benefit of the Trustee, the Depositor and the Certificateholders.

SECTION 2.05            Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Ocwen and Wells Fargo.

(a)       Ocwen hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Master Servicer, Wells Fargo, the Securities Administrator, the Depositor and the Trustee, for the benefit of each of such Persons and the Certificateholders that as of the Closing Date or as of such date specifically provided herein:

(i)        As of the Closing Date, Ocwen is a federally chartered savings bank duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States, and as of July 1, 2005, Ocwen will be a limited liability company duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, and is duly authorized and qualified to transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by Ocwen in any state in which a Mortgaged Property related to an Ocwen Mortgage Loan is located or is otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing business laws of any such State, to the extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each Ocwen Mortgage Loan and to service the Ocwen Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(ii)       Ocwen has the full power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted by it and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate, all transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Ocwen has duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Ocwen, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity;

(iii)       The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Ocwen, the servicing of the Ocwen Mortgage Loans by Ocwen hereunder, the consummation by Ocwen of any other of the transactions herein contemplated, and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms hereof are in the ordinary course of business of Ocwen and will not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of the charter or by-laws of Ocwen or (B) conflict with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default under, the terms of any other material agreement or instrument to which Ocwen is a party or by which it may be bound, or any statute, order or regulation applicable to Ocwen of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over Ocwen; and Ocwen is not a party to, bound by, or in breach or violation of any indenture or other agreement or instrument, or subject to or in violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over it, which materially and adversely affects or,

 

 


to the Ocwen’s knowledge, would in the future materially and adversely affect, (x) the ability of Ocwen to perform its obligations under this Agreement, (y) the business, operations, financial condition, properties or assets of Ocwen taken as a whole or (z) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement;

(iv)      Ocwen does not believe, nor does it have any reason or cause to believe, that it cannot perform each and every covenant made by it and contained in this Agreement;

(v)       No litigation is pending against Ocwen that would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of Ocwen to service the Ocwen Mortgage Loans or to perform any of its other obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms hereof;

(vi)      There are no actions or proceedings against, or investigations known to it of, Ocwen before any court, administrative or other tribunal (A) that might prohibit its entering into this Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (C) that might prohibit or materially and adversely affect the performance by Ocwen of its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this Agreement;

(vii)      No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by Ocwen of, or compliance by Ocwen with, this Agreement or the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for such consents, approvals, authorizations or orders, if any, that have been obtained prior to the Closing Date;

(viii)     Ocwen has fully furnished and will continue to fully furnish, in accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act and its implementing regulations, accurate and complete information (e.g., favorable and unfavorable) on its borrower credit files to Equifax, Experian and Trans Union Credit Information Company or their successors on a monthly basis; and

(ix)      Ocwen will not waive any Prepayment Charge other than in accordance with the standard set forth in Section 3.01 of this Agreement.

(b)       Wells Fargo hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Master Servicer, Ocwen, the Securities Administrator, the Depositor and the Trustee, for the benefit of each of such Persons and the Certificateholders that as of the Closing Date or as of such date specifically provided herein:

(i)        Wells Fargo is a national banking association duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America and is duly authorized and qualified to transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by Wells Fargo in any state in which a Mortgaged Property related to a Wells Fargo Mortgage Loan is located or is otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing business laws of any such State, to the extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each Wells Fargo

 

 


Mortgage Loan and to service the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

(ii)       Wells Fargo has the full power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted by it and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate, all transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Wells Fargo has duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Wells Fargo, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity;

(iii)       The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Wells Fargo, the servicing of the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans by Wells Fargo hereunder, the consummation by Wells Fargo of any other of the transactions herein contemplated, and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms hereof are in the ordinary course of business of Wells Fargo and will not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of the charter or by-laws of Wells Fargo or (B) conflict with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default under, the terms of any other material agreement or instrument to which Wells Fargo is a party or by which it may be bound, or any statute, order or regulation applicable to Wells Fargo of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over Wells Fargo; and Wells Fargo is not a party to, bound by, or in breach or violation of any indenture or other agreement or instrument, or subject to or in violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over it, which materially and adversely affects or, to Wells Fargo’s knowledge, would in the future materially and adversely affect, (x) the ability of Wells Fargo to perform its obligations under this Agreement, (y) the business, operations, financial condition, properties or assets of Wells Fargo taken as a whole or (z) the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement;

(iv)      Wells Fargo does not believe, nor does it have any reason or cause to believe, that it cannot perform each and every covenant made by it and contained in this Agreement;

(v)       No litigation is pending against Wells Fargo that would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of Wells Fargo to service the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans or to perform any of its other obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms hereof;

(vi)      There are no actions or proceedings against, or investigations known to it of, Wells Fargo before any court, administrative or other tribunal (A) that might prohibit its entering into this Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (C) that might prohibit or

 

 


materially and adversely affect the performance by Wells Fargo of its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this Agreement;

(vii)      No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by Wells Fargo of, or compliance by Wells Fargo with, this Agreement or the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for such consents, approvals, authorizations or orders, if any, that have been obtained prior to the Closing Date;

(viii)     Wells Fargo has fully furnished and will continue to fully furnish, in accordance with the Fair Credit Reporting Act and its implementing regulations, accurate and complete information (e.g., favorable and unfavorable) on its borrower credit files to Equifax, Experian and Trans Union Credit Information Company or their successors on a monthly basis; and

(ix)      Wells Fargo will not waive any Prepayment Charge other than in accordance with the standard set forth in Section 3.01 of this Agreement.

(c)       Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if the covenant of Ocwen or Wells Fargo set forth in clause (ix) of Section 2.05(a) or (b) above is breached, Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable will pay the amount of such waived Prepayment Charge, from its own funds without any right of reimbursement, for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates, by depositing such amount into the related Collection Account within 90 days of the earlier of discovery by Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, or receipt of notice by Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, of such breach. Furthermore, notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, any payments made by Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, in respect of any waived Prepayment Charges pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be paid outside of the Trust Fund.

(d)       It is understood and agreed that the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section 2.05 shall survive the resignation or termination of the parties hereto, the termination of this Agreement and the delivery of the Mortgage Files to the Custodian and shall inure to the benefit of the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator, the Depositor and the Certificateholders. Upon discovery by any such Person or Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, of a breach of any of the foregoing representations, warranties and covenants which materially and adversely affects the value of any Mortgage Loan, Prepayment Charge or the interests therein of the Certificateholders, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice (but in no event later than two (2) Business Days following such discovery) to the Trustee. Subject to Section 8.01 of this Agreement, unless such breach shall not be susceptible of cure within 90 days, the obligation of Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, set forth in Section 2.03(e) of this Agreement to cure breaches shall constitute the sole remedy against Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as applicable, available to the Certificateholders, the Depositor or the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders respecting a breach of the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Section 2.05.

 

 


 

SECTION 2.06            Issuance of the REMIC I Regular Interests and the Class R-I Interest.

The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the Mortgage Loans and the delivery to the Custodian on its behalf of the Mortgage Loan Documents, subject to the provisions of Section 2.01 and Section 2.02 hereof and Section 2 of the Custodial Agreement, together with the assignment to it of all other assets included in REMIC I, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged. The interests evidenced by the Class R-I Interest, together with the REMIC I Regular Interests, constitute the entire beneficial ownership interest in REMIC I. The rights of the Holders of the Class R-I Interest and REMIC I (as holder of the REMIC I Regular Interests) to receive distributions from the proceeds of REMIC I in respect of the Class R-I Interest and the REMIC I Regular Interests, respectively, and all ownership interests evidenced or constituted by the Class R-I Interest and the REMIC I Regular Interests, shall be as set forth in this Agreement.

SECTION 2.07            Conveyance of the REMIC I Regular Interests; Acceptance of REMIC I by the Trustee.

The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey to the Trustee, without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the REMIC I Regular Interests for the benefit of the Class R-II Interest and REMIC II (as holder of the REMIC I Regular Interests). The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC I Regular Interests and declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of all present and future Holders of the Class R-II Interest and REMIC II (as holder of the REMIC I Regular Interests). The rights of the Holder of the Class R-II Interest and REMIC II (as holder of the REMIC I Regular Interests) to receive distributions from the proceeds of REMIC II in respect of the Class R-II Interest and the Regular Certificates, respectively, and all ownership interests evidenced or constituted by the Class R-II Interest and the Regular Interests, shall be as set forth in this Agreement. The Class R-II Interest and the Regular Certificates shall constitute the entire beneficial ownership interest in REMIC II.

SECTION 2.08

Issuance of the Residual Certificates.

The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the REMIC I Regular Interests and, concurrently therewith and in exchange therefor, pursuant to the written request of the Depositor executed by an officer of the Depositor, the Securities Administrator has executed and authenticated and the Trustee has delivered to or upon the order of the Depositor, the Class R Certificates in authorized denominations. The Class R Certificates evidence ownership in the Class R-I Interest and the Class R-II Interest.

SECTION 2.09

Establishment of the Trust.

The Depositor does hereby establish, pursuant to the further provisions of this Agreement and the laws of the State of New York, an express trust to be known, for convenience, as “ACE Securities Corp., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-SD2” and does hereby appoint HSBC Bank USA, National Association as Trustee in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

 


 

ARTICLE III

 

ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING

OF THE OCWEN MORTGAGE LOANS AND WELLS FARGO MORTGAGE LOANS; ACCOUNTS

SECTION 3.01

Ocwen and Wells Fargo to Act as a Servicer.

The obligations of each of Ocwen and Wells Fargo hereunder to service and administer the Mortgage Loans shall be limited to the Ocwen Mortgage Loans and the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans, respectively, and with respect to the duties and obligations of each Servicer references herein to the related Mortgage Loans shall be limited to the Ocwen Mortgage Loans (and the related proceeds thereof and related REO Properties) in the case of Ocwen, and the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans (and the related proceeds thereof and related REO Properties) in the case of Wells Fargo, and in no event shall either Servicer have any responsibility or liability with respect to any Mortgage Loans serviced by the other Servicer hereunder. In addition, from and after the Closing Date, (i) the SPS Mortgage Loans will be serviced and administered by SPS pursuant to the SPS Servicing Agreement and (ii) the WMMSC Mortgage Loans will be serviced and administered by WMMSC pursuant to the WMMSC Servicing Agreement, and neither Ocwen nor Wells Fargo will have any responsibility to service or administer such Mortgage Loans or have any other obligation with respect to such Mortgage Loans (including reporting or remitting funds to the Master Servicer). Except as otherwise expressly stated herein, references in this Article III to “Servicer” shall refer to Ocwen or Wells Fargo, as the case may be, and any successor thereto as a Servicer.

From and after the Closing Date with respect to the Ocwen Mortgage Loans and the Wells Fargo Mortgage Loans, the Servicers shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans on behalf of the Trust Fund and in the best interests of and for the benefit of the Certificateholders (as determined by the related Servicer in its reasonable judgment) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the respective Mortgage Loans and all applicable law and regulations and, to the extent consistent with such terms, in the same manner in which it services and administers similar mortgage loans for its own portfolio, giving due consideration to customary and usual standards of practice of prudent mortgage lenders and loan servicers administering similar mortgage loans but without regard to:

(i)        any relationship that the related Servicer or any Affiliate of the related Servicer may have with the related Mortgagor;

(ii)       the ownership of any Certificate by the related Servicer or any Affiliate of the Servicer;

(iii)       the related Servicer’s obligation to make P&I Advances or Servicing Advances; or

(iv)      the related Servicer’s right to receive compensation for its services hereunder.

 

 


 

To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the related Servicer shall also seek to maximize the timely and complete recovery of principal and interest on the Mortgage Notes related to the Mortgage Loans and shall waive (or permit a Sub-Servicer to waive) a Prepayment Charge only under the following circumstances: (i) such waiver is standard and customary in servicing similar Mortgage Loans and such waiver is related to a default or reasonably foreseeable default and would, in the reasonable judgment of the related Servicer, maximize recovery of total proceeds taking into account the value of such Prepayment Charge and the related Mortgage Loan and, if such waiver is made in connection with a refinancing of the related Mortgage Loan, such refinancing is related to a default or a reasonably foreseeable default, (ii) such Prepayment Charge is unenforceable in accordance with applicable law or the collection of such related Prepayment Charge would otherwise violate applicable law or (iii) the collection of such Prepayment Charge would be considered “predatory” pursuant to written guidance published or issued by any applicable federal, state or local regulatory authority acting in its official capacity and having jurisdiction over such matters. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event the Prepayment Charge payable under the terms of the Mortgage Note related to a Mortgage Loan is less than the amount of the Prepayment Charge set forth in the Prepayment Charge Schedule or other information provided to the related Servicer, the related Servicer shall not have any liability or obligation with respect to such difference, and in addition shall not have any liability or obligation to pay the amount of any uncollected Prepayment Charge if the failure to collect such amount is the direct result of inaccurate or incomplete information on the Prepayment Charge Schedule.

Subject only to the above-described servicing standards (the “Accepted Servicing Practices”) and the terms of this Agreement and of the respective Mortgage Loans, the related Servicer shall have full power and authority, to do or cause to be done any and all things in connection with such servicing and administration which it may deem necessary or desirable with the goal of maximizing proceeds of the Mortgage Loan. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the related Servicer in its own name is hereby authorized and empowered by the Trustee when the related Servicer believes it appropriate in its best judgment, to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Trust Fund, the Certificateholders and the Trustee or any of them, and upon written notice to the Trustee, any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge or subordination, and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties and to institute foreclosure proceedings or obtain a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure so as to convert the ownership of such properties, and to hold or cause to be held title to such properties, on behalf of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Trust Fund and the Certificateholders. The related Servicer shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with applicable state and federal law and shall provide to the Mortgagors any reports required to be provided to them thereby. The related Servicer shall also comply in the performance of this Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under any standard hazard insurance policy. Subject to Section 3.14 of this Agreement, the Trustee shall execute, at the written request of a Servicer, and furnish to the related Servicer a power of attorney in the form of Exhibit D hereto and other documents necessary or appropriate to enable the related Servicer to carry out its servicing and administrative duties hereunder or under the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable, and furnished to the Trustee by the related Servicer, and the Trustee shall not be liable for the actions of the related Servicer under such powers of attorney and shall be indemnified by the related

 

 


Servicer for any cost, liability or expense incurred by the Trustee in connection with the related Servicer’s use or misuse of any such power of attorney.

In accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices, the related Servicer shall make or cause to be made Servicing Advances as necessary for the purpose of effecting the payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties, which Servicing Advances shall be reimbursable in the first instance from related collections from the related Mortgagors pursuant to Section 3.07 of this Agreement, and further as provided in Section 3.09 of this Agreement; provided, however, the related Servicer shall only make such Servicing Advance if the related Mortgagor has not made such payment and if the failure to make such Servicing Advance would result in the loss of the related Mortgaged Property due to a tax sale or foreclosure as result of a tax lien. Any cost incurred by the related Servicer in effecting the payment of taxes and assessments on a Mortgaged Property shall not, for the purpose of calculating the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan or distributions to Certificateholders, be added to the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit.

The parties to this Agreement acknowledge that Servicing Advances shall be reimbursable pursuant to Section 3.09 of this Agreement, and agree that no Servicing Advance shall be rejected or disallowed by any party unless it has been shown that such Servicing Advance was not made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties hereto understand and agree that, with respect to any Mortgage Loan (1) the Master Servicer shall not approve the reimbursement of any Servicing Advance made with respect to such Mortgage Loan prior to the Cut-off Date (each, a “Pre-Cut-off Date Advance”) unless and until it has received a Servicing Advance Schedule listing the amount of Pre-Cut-off Date Advances made in respect of such Mortgage Loan from (a) the related Servicer with respect to any Mortgage Loans that were transferred to such Servicer prior to the Cut-off Date and/or (b) the Depositor with respect to any Mortgage Loans that were transferred to the related Servicer after the Cut-off Date, as applicable, (2) the aggregate Pre-Cut-off Date Advances reimbursable hereunder with respect to such Mortgage Loan shall not exceed the amount of Pre-Cut-off Date Advances for such Mortgage Loan shown on the Servicing Advance Schedule delivered to the Master Servicer, (3) the Depositor shall be deemed to have agreed with and approved the Pre-Cut-off Date Advances shown on any Servicing Advance Schedule furnished to the Master Servicer and (4) the Master Servicer will have no liability to the Depositor, any Servicer or any other Person, including any Certificateholder, for approving reimbursement of related Pre-Cut-off Date Advances so long as the aggregate amount of such advances reimbursed hereunder does not exceed of the amount of Pre-Cut-off Date Advances for such Mortgage Loan shown on the Servicing Advance Schedule.

Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the related Servicer may not make any future advances with respect to a Mortgage Loan and the related Servicer shall not permit any modification with respect to any Mortgage Loan serviced by such Servicer that would change the Mortgage Rate, reduce or increase the principal balance (except for reductions resulting from actual payments of principal) or change the final maturity date on such related Mortgage Loan (unless, as provided in Section 3.06 of this Agreement, the related Mortgagor is in default with respect to the related Mortgage Loan or such default is, in the judgment of the related Servicer, reasonably foreseeable) or any modification, waiver or

 

 


amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan that would both (A) effect an exchange or reissuance of such Mortgage Loan under Section 1001 of the Code (or final, temporary or proposed Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder) and (B) cause any Trust REMIC created hereunder to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code or the imposition of any tax on “prohibited transactions” or “contributions after the startup date” under the REMIC Provisions.

In the event that the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to any Mortgage Loan contain provisions requiring the related Mortgagor to arbitrate disputes (at the option of the Trustee, on behalf of the Trust), the Trustee hereby authorizes the related Servicer to waive the Trustee’s right or option to arbitrate disputes and to send written notice of such waiver to the Mortgagor, although the Mortgagor may still require arbitration at its option.

SECTION 3.02            Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Each Servicer and Sub-Servicers.

Each Servicer may arrange for the subservicing of any Mortgage Loan by a Sub-Servicer pursuant to a Sub-Servicing Agreement; provided that such sub-servicing arrangement and the terms of the related Sub-Servicing Agreement must provide for the servicing of such Mortgage Loans in a manner consistent with the servicing arrangements contemplated hereunder. Each Sub-Servicer shall be (i) authorized to transact business in the state or states where the related Mortgaged Properties it is to service are situated, if and to the extent required by applicable law to enable the Sub-Servicer to perform its obligations hereunder and under the Sub-Servicing Agreement and (ii) a Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae approved mortgage servicer. Notwithstanding the provisions of any Sub-Servicing Agreement, any of the provisions of this Agreement relating to agreements or arrangements between the related Servicer or a Sub-Servicer or reference to actions taken through the related Servicer or otherwise, the related Servicer shall remain obligated and liable to the Depositor, the Trustee and the Certificateholders for the servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such Sub-Servicing Agreements or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from the Sub-Servicer and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if the related Servicer alone were servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans. Every Sub-Servicing Agreement entered into by the related Servicer shall contain a provision giving the successor Servicer the option to terminate such agreement in the event a successor Servicer is appointed. All actions of each Sub-Servicer performed pursuant to the related Sub-Servicing Agreement shall be performed as an agent of the related Servicer with the same force and effect as if performed directly by the related Servicer.

For purposes of this Agreement, the related Servicer shall be deemed to have received any collections, recoveries or payments with respect to the Mortgage Loans that are received by a Sub-Servicer regardless of whether such payments are remitted by the Sub-Servicer to such Servicer. For purposes of this Agreement, the Interim Subservicing Agreements shall not be deemed to be Sub-Servicing Agreements.

 

 


 

SECTION 3.03

Successor Sub-Servicers.

Any Sub-Servicing Agreement shall provide that the related Servicer shall be entitled to terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement and to either itself directly service the related Mortgage Loans or enter into a Sub-Servicing Agreement with a successor Sub-Servicer which qualifies under Section 3.02 of this Agreement. Any Sub-Servicing Agreement shall include the provision that such agreement may be immediately terminated by any successor to the Servicer (which may be the Trustee or the Master Servicer) without fee, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in the event that the related Servicer (or any successor to such Servicer) shall, for any reason, no longer be the related Servicer of the Mortgage Loans (including termination due to a Servicer Event of Default).

SECTION 3.04            No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicer, Trustee or the Certificateholders.

Any Sub-Servicing Agreement and any other transactions or services relating to the Mortgage Loans involving a Sub-Servicer shall be deemed to be between the Sub-Servicer and the related Servicer alone, and the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Certificateholders shall not be deemed parties thereto and shall have no claims, rights, obligations, duties or liabilities with respect to any Sub-Servicer except as set forth in Section 3.05 of this Agreement.

SECTION 3.05            Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreement by Successor Servicer.

In connection with the assumption of the responsibilities, duties and liabilities and of the authority, power and rights of the related Servicer hereunder by a successor Servicer (which may be the Trustee or the Master Servicer) pursuant to Section 8.02 of this Agreement, it is understood and agreed that the related Servicer’s rights and obligations under any Sub-Servicing Agreement then in force between the related Servicer and a Sub-Servicer shall be assumed simultaneously by such successor Servicer without act or deed on the part of such successor Servicer; provided, however, that any successor Servicer may terminate the Sub-Servicer.

The related Servicer shall, upon the reasonable request of the Master Servicer, but at its own expense, deliver to the assuming party documents and records relating to each Sub-Servicing Agreement and an accounting of amounts collected and held by it and otherwise use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the Sub-Servicing Agreements to the assuming party.

The Servicing Fee payable to any such successor Servicer shall be payable from payments received on the Mortgage Loans in the amount and in the manner set forth in this Agreement.

SECTION 3.06

Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.

Each Servicer shall make reasonable efforts to collect all payments called for under the terms and provisions of the related Mortgage Loans, and shall, to the extent such procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement and Accepted Servicing Practices, follow

 

 


such collection procedures as it would follow with respect to mortgage loans comparable to the Mortgage Loans and held for its own account. Consistent with the foregoing, each Servicer may in its discretion (i) waive any late payment charge or, if applicable, penalty interest or (ii) extend the due dates for the Monthly Payments due on a Mortgage Note for a period of not greater than 180 days; provided that any extension pursuant to this clause shall not affect the amortization schedule of any Mortgage Loan for purposes of any computation hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any Mortgage Loan is in default or, in the judgment of the related Servicer, such default is reasonably foreseeable, the related Servicer, consistent with Accepted Servicing Practices may waive, modify or vary any term of such Mortgage Loan (including modifications that change the Mortgage Rate, forgive the payment of principal or interest or extend the final maturity date of such Mortgage Loan), accept payment from the related Mortgagor of an amount less than the Scheduled Principal Balance in final satisfaction of such Mortgage Loan, or consent to the postponement of strict compliance with any such term or otherwise grant indulgence to any Mortgagor if in the related Servicer’s determination such waiver, modification, postponement or indulgence is not materially adverse to the interests of the Certificateholders (taking into account any estimated Realized Loss that might result absent such action).

SECTION 3.07            Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing Accounts.

To the extent the terms of a Mortgage provide for Escrow Payments, the related Servicer shall establish and maintain one or more accounts (the “Servicing Accounts”), into which all collections from the related Mortgagors (or related advances from Sub-Servicers) for the payment of taxes, assessments, fire, flood, and hazard insurance premiums, and comparable items for the account of the Mortgagors (“Escrow Payments”) shall be deposited and retained. Servicing Accounts shall be Eligible Accounts. The related Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account in which it customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the related Servicer’s receipt thereof, all Escrow Payments collected on account of the Mortgage Loans and shall thereafter deposit such Escrow Payments in the Servicing Accounts, in no event later than the second Business Day after the deposit of good funds into the clearing account, and retain therein, all Escrow Payments collected on account of the Mortgage Loans, for the purpose of effecting the timely payment of any such items as required under the terms of this Agreement. Withdrawals of amounts from a Servicing Account may be made only to (i) effect timely payment of taxes, assessments, fire, flood, and hazard insurance premiums, and comparable items; (ii) reimburse itself out of related collections for any Servicing Advances made prior to the Cut-off Date by the Seller or the related Servicer to the extent not previously reimbursed or following the Cut-off Date by the related Servicer pursuant to Section 3.01 of this Agreement (with respect to taxes and assessments) and Section 3.11 of this Agreement (with respect to fire, flood and hazard insurance); (iii) refund to Mortgagors any sums as may be determined to be overages; (iv) pay interest, if required and as described below, to Mortgagors on balances in the Servicing Account; or (v) clear and terminate the Servicing Account at the termination of the related Servicer’s obligations and responsibilities in respect of the related Mortgage Loans under this Agreement in accordance with Article X. As part of its servicing duties, the related Servicer shall pay to the Mortgagors interest on funds in Servicing Accounts, to the extent required by law and, to the extent that interest earned on funds in the

 

 


Servicing Accounts is insufficient, to pay such interest from its or their own funds, without any reimbursement therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Servicers shall not be obligated to collect Escrow Payments if the related Mortgage Loan does not require such payments, but the related Servicer shall nevertheless be obligated to make Servicing Advances as provided in Section 3.01 and Section 3.11 of this Agreement. In the event a Servicer shall deposit in the Servicing Accounts any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw such amount from the related Servicing Accounts, any provision to the contrary notwithstanding.

To the extent that a Mortgage does not provide for Escrow Payments, the related Servicer (i) shall determine whether any such payments are made by the Mortgagor in a manner and at a time that is necessary to avoid the loss of the Mortgaged Property due to a tax sale or the foreclosure as a result of a tax lien and (ii) shall ensure that all insurance required to be maintained on the Mortgaged Property pursuant to this Agreement is maintained. If any such payment has not been made and the related Servicer receives notice of a tax lien with respect to the Mortgage Loan being imposed, the related Servicer shall, promptly and to the extent required to avoid loss of the Mortgaged Property, advance or cause to be advanced funds necessary to discharge such lien on the Mortgaged Property unless the related Servicer determines the advance to be nonrecoverable. Each Servicer assumes full responsibility for the payment of all such bills and shall effect payments of all such bills irrespective of the Mortgagor’s faithful performance in the payment of same or the making of the Escrow Payments and shall make Servicing Advances to effect such payments subject to its determination of recoverability.

SECTION 3.08            Collection Account, Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account and Distribution Account.

(a)       On behalf of the Trust Fund, each Servicer shall establish and maintain one or more “Collection Accounts”, held in trust for the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders. On behalf of the Trust Fund, each Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited in the clearing account in which it customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event more than one (1) Business Day after such Servicer’s receipt thereof, and shall thereafter deposit in the related Collection Account, in no event later than two (2) Business Days after the deposit of good funds into the clearing account, as and when received or as otherwise required hereunder, the following payments and collections received or made by it on or subsequent to the Cut-off Date:

(i)        all payments on account of principal, including Principal Prepayments, on the Mortgage Loans;

(ii)       all payments on account of interest (net of the related Servicing Fee and any Prepayment Interest Excess) on each Mortgage Loan;

(iii)       all Insurance Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds (other than proceeds collected in respect of any particular REO Property) and all Subsequent Recoveries;

 

 


 

(iv)      any amounts required to be deposited by the related Servicer pursuant to Section 3.10 of this Agreement in connection with any losses realized on Permitted Investments with respect to funds held in the Collection Account;

(v)       any amounts required to be deposited by the related Servicer pursuant to the second paragraph of Section 3.11(a) of this Agreement in respect of any blanket policy deductibles;

(vi)      any Purchase Price or Substitution Shortfall Amount delivered to the related Servicer and all proceeds (net of amounts payable or reimbursable to the related Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Trustee, the Custodian or the Securities Administrator) of Mortgage Loans purchased in accordance with Section 2.03, Section 3.13 or Section 10.01 of this Agreement; and

(vii)      any Prepayment Charges collected by the related Servicer in connection with the Principal Prepayment of any of the Mortgage Loans or amounts required to be deposited by the related Servicer in connection with a breach of its obligations under Section 2.05 of this Agreement.

The foregoing requirements for deposit in the related Collection Account shall be exclusive, it being understood and agreed that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, payments in the nature of late payment charges, assumption fees or other similar fees need not be deposited by the related Servicer in the related Collection Account and may be retained by the related Servicer as additional servicing compensation. In the event a Servicer shall deposit in the related Collection Account any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw such amount from such Collection Account, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

(b)       Except as set forth below, no later than the Closing Date, each Servicer servicing Simple Interest Mortgage Loans shall establish and maintain a sub-account of the Collection Account titled “[Servicer’s name], Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account in trust for the Holders of ACE Securities Corp., Home Equity Loan Trust, Series 2005-SD2, Asset Backed Pass-Through Certificates”. The related Servicer shall, on each Determination Date transfer from the Collection Account to the Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account all Net Simple Interest Excess, if any, pursuant to Section 3.09(a)(xi) of this Agreement, and shall maintain a record of all such deposits. In lieu of establishing a Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account, each Servicer may maintain any Net Simple Interest Excess in the Collection Account and maintain a separate accounting therefore.

The related Servicer shall withdraw amounts on deposit in the Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account or in the related Collection Account (in respect of any Net Simple Interest Excess) on each Determination Date for deposit to the Distribution Account in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the amount on deposit therein, and (ii) the Net Simple Interest Shortfall for such Distribution Date.

The related Servicer shall remit to the Securities Administrator which shall thereupon distribute to the Class CE-1 Certificateholder, based on the information provided to it

 

 


by the Servicer, the amount of any Net Simple Interest Excess remaining in the Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account or in the related Collection Account, as applicable, on the Distribution Date each year occurring in December, commencing in December 2005. Such distributions shall be deemed to be made on a first-in, first-out basis. In addition, the related Servicer shall clear and terminate the Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account, if any, upon the termination of this Agreement and retain any funds remaining therein.

(c)       On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Securities Administrator shall establish and maintain one or more accounts (such account or accounts, the “Distribution Account”), held in trust for the benefit of the Trustee, the Trust Fund and the Certificateholders. On behalf of the Trust Fund, SPS and WMMSC shall deliver funds to the Securities Administrator for deposit in the Distribution Account as specified in the related Servicing Agreement, Ocwen and Wells Fargo shall deliver to the Securities Administrator in immediately available funds for deposit in the Distribution Account on or before 12:00 noon New York time on the Servicer Remittance Date, that portion of the Available Distribution Amount (calculated without regard to the references in clause (2) of the definition thereof to amounts that may be withdrawn from the Distribution Account) for the related Distribution Date then on deposit in the related Collection Account and the amount of all Prepayment Charges collected by Ocwen or Wells Fargo in connection with the Principal Prepayment of any of the related Mortgage Loans then on deposit in the related Collection Account and the amount of any funds reimbursable to an Advance Financing Person pursuant to Section 3.25 of this Agreement. If the balance on deposit in a Collection Account exceeds $100,000 as of the commencement of business on any Business Day and the Collection Account constitutes an Eligible Account solely pursuant to clause (ii) of the definition of “Eligible Account,” the related Servicer shall, on or before 5:00 p.m. New York time on such Business Day, withdraw from the related Collection Account any and all amounts payable or reimbursable to the Depositor, such Servicer, the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator or the Seller pursuant to Section 3.09 of this Agreement and shall pay such amounts to the Persons entitled thereto or shall establish a separate Collection Account (which shall also be an Eligible Account) and withdraw from the existing Collection Account the amount on deposit therein in excess of $100,000 and deposit such excess in the newly created Collection Account.

With respect to any remittance received by the Securities Administrator after the Servicer Remittance Date on which such payment was due, the Securities Administrator shall send written notice thereof to the related Servicer. The related Servicer shall pay to the Securities Administrator interest on any such late payment by such Servicer at an annual rate equal to Prime Rate (as defined in The Wall Street Journal) plus one percentage point, but in no event greater than the maximum amount permitted by applicable law. Such interest shall be paid by the related Servicer to the Securities Administrator on the date such late payment is made and shall cover the period commencing with the day following the Servicer Remittance Date and ending with the Business Day on which such payment is made, both inclusive. The payment by the related Servicer of any such interest, or the failure of the Securities Administrator to notify the related Servicer of such interest, shall not be deemed an extension of time for payment or a waiver of any Event of Default by the related Servicer.

(d)       Funds in each Collection Account in each Simple Interest Excess Sub-Account and funds in the Distribution Account may be invested in Permitted Investments in

 

 


accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 3.10 of this Agreement. The related Servicer shall give notice to the Trustee, the Securities Administrator and the Master Servicer of the location of the Collection Account maintained by it when established and prior to any change thereof. The Securities Administrator shall give notice to the Servicers and the Depositor of the location of the Distribution Account when established and prior to any change thereof.

(e)       Funds held in a Collection Account at any time may be delivered by the related Servicer in immediately available funds to the Securities Administrator for deposit in the Distribution Account. In the event a Servicer shall deliver to the Securities Administrator for deposit in the Distribution Account any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may at any time request that the Securities Administrator withdraw such amount from the Distribution Account and remit to it any such amount, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding. In no event shall the Securities Administrator incur liability as a result of withdrawals from the Distribution Account at the direction of a Servicer in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence. In addition, each Servicer shall deliver to the Securities Administrator no later than the Servicer Remittance Date the amounts set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) below:

(i)        any P&I Advances, as required pursuant to Section 5.03 of this Agreement;

(ii)       any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.21(d) or 3.21(f) of this Agreement in connection with any REO Property;

(iii)       any amounts to be paid in connection with a purchase of Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section 10.01 of this Agreement; and

(iv)      any amounts required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.22 of this Agreement in connection with any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls.

SECTION 3.09            Withdrawals from the Collection Account and Distribution Account.

(a)       Each Servicer shall, from time to time, make withdrawals from the related Collection Account for any of the following purposes or as described in Section 5.03 of this Agreement:

(i)        to remit to the Securities Administrator for deposit in the Distribution Account the amounts required to be so remitted pursuant to Section 3.08(c) of this Agreement or permitted to be so remitted pursuant to the first sentence of Section 3.08(e) of this Agreement;

(ii)       subject to Section 3.13(d) of this Agreement, to reimburse itself (including any successor Servicer) for P&I Advances made by it, but only to the extent of amounts received which represent Late Collections (net of the related Servicing Fees) of Monthly Payments on related Mortgage Loans with respect to which such P&I Advances were made in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.03 of this Agreement;

 

 


 

(iii)       subject to Section 3.13(d) of this Agreement, to pay itself any unpaid Servicing Fees and reimburse itself any unreimbursed Servicing Advances made by the Seller or the related Servicer prior to or following the Cut-off Date with respect to each Mortgage Loan, but only to the extent of any Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received with respect to such Mortgage Loan;

(iv)      to pay to itself as servicing compensation (in addition to the Servicing Fee)