BEAR STEARNS ASSET BACKED SECURITIES
I LLC
Depositor
EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION
Seller and Company
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
Master Servicer and Securities
Administrator
and
U.S. BANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
Trustee
____________________
POOLING AND SERVICING
AGREEMENT
Dated as of November 1,
2006
________________________________________
BEAR STEARNS ASSET BACKED SECURITIES
I TRUST 2006-AC5
ASSET-BACKED CERTIFICATES, SERIES
2006-AC5
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
|
Section
1.01
|
Defined
Terms.
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Section
1.02
|
Allocation of
Certain Interest Shortfalls.
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ARTICLE II CONVEYANCE OF TRUST FUND
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
|
Section
2.01
|
Conveyance of
Trust Fund.
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|
Section
2.02
|
Acceptance of
the Mortgage Loans.
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Section
2.03
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Company, the Master Servicer and the Seller.
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Section
2.04
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Representations
and Warranties of the Depositor.
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Section
2.05
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Delivery of
Opinion of Counsel in Connection with Substitutions and
Repurchases.
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Section
2.06
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Countersignature and Delivery of
Certificates.
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Section
2.07
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Purposes and
Powers of the Trust.
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ARTICLE III ADMINISTRATION AND
SERVICING OF EMC MORTGAGE LOANS BY COMPANY
|
Section
3.01
|
The
Company.
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Section
3.02
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Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
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Section
3.03
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Subservicers.
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Section
3.04
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Documents,
Records and Funds in Possession of Company To Be Held for
Trustee.
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Section
3.05
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Maintenance of
Hazard Insurance.
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Section
3.06
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Presentment of
Claims and Collection of Proceeds.
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Section
3.07
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Maintenance of
the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.
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Section
3.08
|
Fidelity Bond,
Errors and Omissions Insurance.
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Section
3.09
|
Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans; Determination of Excess Liquidation
Proceeds and Realized Losses; Repurchases of Certain Mortgage
Loans.
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Section
3.10
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Servicing
Compensation.
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Section
3.11
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REO
Property.
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Section
3.12
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Liquidation
Reports.
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Section
3.13
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Books and
Records.
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ARTICLE IV ADMINISTRATION AND MASTER
SERVICING OF MORTGAGE LOANS BY MASTER SERVICER
|
Section
4.01
|
Master
Servicer.
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Section
4.02
|
REMIC-Related
Covenants.
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Section
4.03
|
Monitoring of
Company and Servicer.
|
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Section
4.04
|
Fidelity
Bond.
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Section
4.05
|
Power to Act;
Procedures.
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Section
4.06
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Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
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Section
4.07
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Release of
Mortgage Files.
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Section
4.08
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Documents,
Records and Funds in Possession of Master Servicer, Company and
Servicer To Be Held for Trustee.
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Section
4.09
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Standard Hazard
Insurance and Flood Insurance Policies.
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Section
4.10
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Presentment of
Claims and Collection of Proceeds.
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Section
4.11
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Maintenance of
the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.
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Section
4.12
|
Trustee to
Retain Possession of Certain Insurance Policies and
Documents.
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Section
4.13
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Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
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Section
4.14
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Compensation
for the Master Servicer.
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Section
4.15
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REO
Property.
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Section
4.16
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Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
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Section
4.17
|
Assessments of
Compliance and Attestation Reports.
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Section
4.18
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Reports Filed
with Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Section
4.19
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Intention of
the Parties and Interpretation.
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Section
4.21
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Optional
Purchase of Certain Mortgage Loans.
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ARTICLE V ACCOUNTS
|
Section
5.01
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Collection of
Mortgage Loan Payments; Protected Account.
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Section
5.02
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Permitted
Withdrawals From the Protected Account.
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Section
5.03
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Reports to
Master Servicer.
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Section
5.04
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Collection of
Taxes; Assessments and Similar Items; Escrow Accounts.
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Section
5.05
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Servicer
Protected Accounts.
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Section
5.08
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Distribution
Account.
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Section
5.09
|
Permitted
Withdrawals and Transfers from the Distribution Account.
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ARTICLE VI DISTRIBUTIONS AND
ADVANCES
|
Section
6.02
|
Compensating
Interest Payments.
|
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Section
6.03
|
REMIC
Distributions.
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Section
6.04
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Distributions.
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Section
6.05
|
Allocation of
Realized Losses.
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Section
6.06
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Monthly
Statements to Certificateholders.
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Section
6.07
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REMIC
Designations and REMIC Distributions.
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Section
6.08
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Reserve
Fund.
|
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Section
6.09
|
Class P
Certificate Account.
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ARTICLE VII THE CERTIFICATES
|
Section
7.01
|
The
Certificates.
|
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Section
7.02
|
Certificate
Register; Registration of Transfer and Exchange of
Certificates.
|
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Section
7.03
|
Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
|
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Section
7.04
|
Persons Deemed
Owners.
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Section
7.05
|
Access to List
of Certificateholders’ Names and Addresses.
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Section
7.06
|
Book-Entry
Certificates.
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Section
7.07
|
Notices to
Depository.
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Section
7.08
|
Definitive
Certificates.
|
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Section
7.09
|
Maintenance of
Office or Agency.
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ARTICLE VIII THE COMPANY AND THE
MASTER SERVICER
|
Section
8.01
|
Liabilities of
the Depositor, the Company and the Master Servicer.
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Section
8.02
|
Merger or
Consolidation of the Depositor, the Company or the Master
Servicer.
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Section
8.03
|
Indemnification
of the Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Securities
Administrator.
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Section
8.04
|
Limitations on
Liability of the Depositor, the Company, the Master Servicer and
Others.
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Section
8.05
|
Master Servicer
and Company Not to Resign.
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Section
8.06
|
Successor
Master Servicer.
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Section
8.07
|
Sale and
Assignment of Master Servicing.
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ARTICLE IX DEFAULT; TERMINATION OF
MASTER SERVICER; TERMINATION OF COMPANY
|
Section
9.01
|
Events of
Default.
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Section
9.02
|
Trustee to Act;
Appointment of Successor.
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Section
9.03
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Notification to
Certificateholders and Rating Agencies.
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Section
9.04
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Waiver of
Defaults.
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Section
9.05
|
Company
Default.
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Section
9.06
|
Waiver of
Company Defaults.
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ARTICLE X CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE AND
THE SECURITIES ADMINISTRATOR
|
Section
10.01
|
Duties of
Trustee and Securities Administrator.
|
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Section
10.02
|
Certain Matters
Affecting the Trustee and the Securities Administrator.
|
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Section
10.03
|
Trustee and
Securities Administrator Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage
Loans.
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Section
10.04
|
Trustee and
Securities Administrator May Own Certificates.
|
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Section
10.05
|
Trustee’s
and Securities Administrator’s Fees and Expenses.
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Section
10.06
|
Eligibility
Requirements for Trustee and Securities Administrator.
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Section
10.08
|
Resignation and
Removal of Trustee and Securities Administrator.
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Section
10.09
|
Successor
Trustee or Securities Administrator.
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Section
10.10
|
Merger or
Consolidation of Trustee or Securities Administrator.
|
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Section
10.11
|
Appointment of
Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
|
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Section
10.12
|
Tax
Matters.
|
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ARTICLE XI TERMINATION
|
Section
11.01
|
Termination
upon Liquidation or Repurchase of all Mortgage Loans.
|
|
|
Section
11.02
|
Final
Distribution on the Certificates.
|
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Section
11.03
|
Additional
Termination Requirements.
|
|
ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
|
Section
12.02
|
Recordation of
Agreement; Counterparts.
|
|
|
Section
12.03
|
Governing
Law.
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Section
12.04
|
Intention of
Parties.
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Section
12.06
|
Severability of
Provisions.
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Section
12.07
|
Assignment.
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Section
12.08
|
Limitation on
Rights of Certificateholders.
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Section
12.09
|
Inspection and
Audit Rights.
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Section
12.10
|
Certificates
Nonassessable and Fully Paid.
|
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Form of Class A
Certificates
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Form of Class M
Certificates
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Form of Class B
Certificates
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Form of Class C
Certificates
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Form of Class P
Certificates
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Form of Class R
Certificates
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Form of
Transfer Affidavit
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Form of
Transferor Certificate
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Form of
Investment Letter (Non-Rule 144A)
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Form of Rule
144A and Related Matters Certificate
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Form of Request
for Release
|
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DTC Letter of
Representations
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Schedule of
Mortgage Loans with Lost Notes
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Form of
Custodial Agreement
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Form of Back-Up
Certification to Form 10-K Certificate
|
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Form of
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
|
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Servicing
Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance
|
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|
Form 10-D, Form
8-K and Form 10-K Reporting Responsibility
|
|
|
Additional
Disclosure Notification
|
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|
Greenpoint
Servicing Agreement
|
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National City
Servicing Agreement
|
|
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Greenpoint
Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement
|
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|
National City
Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement
|
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|
Reporting Data
for Monthly Report
|
|
|
Reporting Data
for Defaulted Loans
|
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|
Reporting Data
for Realized Losses and Gains
|
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|
POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, dated as of
November 1, 2006, among BEAR STEARNS ASSET BACKED SECURITIES I LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company, as depositor (the
“Depositor”), EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION, a Delaware
corporation, as seller (in such capacity, the “Seller”)
and as company (in such capacity, the “Company”), WELLS
FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association,
as master servicer (in such capacity, the “Master
Servicer”) and as securities administrator (in such capacity,
the “Securities Administrator”), and U.S. BANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as trustee (the
“Trustee”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
The Depositor is the owner of the Trust Fund
that is hereby conveyed to the Trustee in return for the
Certificates.
REMIC I
As provided herein, the Securities Administrator
on behalf of the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool
of assets consisting of the Mortgage Loans and certain other
related assets subject to this Agreement (other than the Reserve
Fund and any Prepayment Charge Waiver Amounts) as a REMIC (as
defined herein) for federal income tax purposes, and such
segregated pool of assets will be designated as “REMIC
I”. The Class R-1 Certificates will represent the sole class
of Residual Interests (as defined herein) in REMIC I for purposes
of the REMIC Provisions (as defined herein). The following table
irrevocably sets forth the designation, the Uncertificated REMIC I
Pass-Through Rate, the initial Uncertificated Principal Balance
and, for purposes of satisfying Treasury Regulation Section
1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible maturity
date” for each of the REMIC I Regular Interests (as defined
herein). None of the REMIC I Regular Interests will be
certificated.
|
Designation
|
|
Initial Uncertificated Principal
Balance
|
|
Uncertificated REMIC I
Pass-Through Rate
|
|
Latest Possible Maturity Date
(1)
|
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|
AA
|
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|
Variable (2)
|
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December 25, 2036
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A-1
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Variable (2)
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December 25, 2036
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A-2
|
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Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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A-3
|
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Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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M-1
|
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|
Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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M-2
|
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Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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M-3
|
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Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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M-4
|
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|
Variable (2)
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
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|
B-1
|
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|
Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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B-2
|
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|
Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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B-3
|
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|
Variable (2)
|
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|
December 25, 2036
|
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B-4
|
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|
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|
Variable (2)
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
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|
ZZ
|
|
|
|
|
|
Variable (2)
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
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|
P
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00%
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
___________________________
|
|
For purposes of
Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated as
the “latest possible maturity date” for each REMIC I
Regular Interest.
|
(2)
Calculated in accordance with the
definition of “Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through
Rate” herein.
REMIC II
As provided herein, the Securities Administrator
on behalf of the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool
of assets consisting of the REMIC I Regular Interests as a REMIC
for federal income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets
will be designated as “REMIC II”. The Class R-2
Certificates will represent the sole class of Residual Interests in
REMIC II for purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
The following table irrevocably sets forth the
designation, Pass-Through Rate, Initial Certificate Principal
Balance (or initial Uncertificated Principal Balance, in the case
of the Class C Interest or Class P Interest) and, for purposes of
satisfying Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the
“latest possible maturity date” for each class of
Certificates and interests that represents ownership of one or more
of the Regular Interests (as defined herein) in REMIC II created
hereunder.
|
Designation
|
|
Initial Certificate or
Uncertificated
Principal Balance
|
|
Pass-Through Rate
|
|
Latest Possible Maturity Date
(1)
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A-1 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A-2 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A-3 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
M-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class M-1 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
M-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class M-2 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
M-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class M-3 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
M-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class M-4 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
B-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B-1 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
B-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B-2 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
B-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B-3 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
B-4
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B-4 Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
Class C Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class C Pass-Through Rate
(2)
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
Class P Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00%
|
|
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
|
For purposes of
Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated as
the “latest possible maturity date” for each Class of
Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates and the Class C Interest
and the Class P Interest.
|
|
|
The Class C
Interest will not accrue interest on its Uncertificated Principal
Balance, but will accrue interest at the Class C Pass-Through Rate
on its Uncertificated Notional Amount (as defined herein) which
shall equal the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of the
REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest
P).
|
REMIC III
As provided herein, the Securities Administrator
on behalf of the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool
of assets consisting of the Class C Interest as a REMIC for federal
income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be
designated as “REMIC III”. The Class R-3 Interest will
represent the sole class of Residual Interests in REMIC III for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
The following table sets forth the Class
designation, Pass-Through Rate, Initial Certificate Principal
Balance and, for purposes of satisfying Treasury Regulation Section
1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible maturity
date” for the indicated Class of Certificates that represents
a Regular Interest in REMIC III created hereunder:
|
Class Designation
|
Pass-Through Rate
|
Initial Certificate Principal
Balance
|
Latest Possible
Maturity Date
(1)
|
|
C
|
(2)
|
$2,651,284.33
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
For purposes of
Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated as
the “latest possible maturity date” for the Class C
Certificates.
|
|
|
The Class C
Certificates will receive 100% of the amounts received in respect
of the Class C Interest.
|
REMIC IV
As provided herein, the Securities Administrator
on behalf of the Trustee shall elect to treat the segregated pool
of assets consisting of the Class P Interest as a REMIC for federal
income tax purposes, and such segregated pool of assets will be
designated as “REMIC IV”. The Class R-4 Interest will
represent the sole class of Residual Interests in REMIC IV for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
The following table sets forth the Class
designation, Pass-Through Rate, Initial Certificate Principal
Balance and, for purposes of satisfying Treasury Regulation Section
1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii), the “latest possible maturity
date” for the indicated Class of Certificates that represents
a Regular Interest in REMIC IV created hereunder:
|
Class Designation
|
Pass-Through Rate
|
Initial Certificate Principal
Balance
|
Latest Possible
Maturity Date
(1)
|
|
P
|
0.00%
|
$ 100.00
|
December 25, 2036
|
|
|
For purposes of
Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the
Distribution Date in the month following the maturity date for the
Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been designated as
the “latest possible maturity date” for the Class P
Certificates.
|
|
|
The Class P
Certificates will receive 100% of the amounts received in respect
of the Class P Interest.
|
The Trust Fund shall be named, and may be
referred to as, the “Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities I
Trust 2006-AC5.” The Certificates issued hereunder may be
referred to as “Asset-Backed Certificates Series
2006-AC5” (including for purposes of any endorsement or
assignment of a Mortgage Note or Mortgage).
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein
contained, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Securities
Administrator, the Seller, the Company and the Trustee agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01 Defined Terms.
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following
words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall
have the following meanings:
Accepted Master Servicing Practices
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
those customary mortgage servicing practices of prudent mortgage
servicing institutions that master service mortgage loans of the
same type and quality as such Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction
where the related Mortgaged Property is located, to the extent
applicable to the Trustee or the Master Servicer (except in its
capacity as successor to the Company or a Servicer).
Accepted Servicing Practices
: With respect to each EMC Mortgage
Loan, those mortgage servicing practices (including collection
procedures) that are in accordance with all applicable statutes,
regulations and prudent mortgage banking practices for similar
mortgage loans.
Account : The Distribution Account, the Reserve Fund and
any Protected Account.
Additional Disclosure : As defined in Section 4.18.
Additional Form 10-D Disclosure
: As defined in Section 4.18.
Additional Form 10-K Disclosure
: As defined in Section 4.18.
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan
: Each of the Mortgage Loans
identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule as having a Mortgage Rate
that is subject to adjustment.
Adjustment Date : With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the first day of the month in which the Mortgage Rate of an
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan changes pursuant to the related
Mortgage Note. The first Adjustment Date following the Cut-off Date
as to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan is set forth in the
Mortgage Loan Schedule.
Advance : An advance of delinquent payments of principal
or interest in respect of a Mortgage Loan required to be made by
the Company as provided in Section 6.01(a) hereof, by the related
Servicer in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement or by
the Master Servicer as provided in Section 6.01(b)
hereof.
Agreement : This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and any
and all amendments or supplements hereto made in accordance with
the terms herein.
Amount Held for Future Distribution
: As to any Distribution Date, the
aggregate amount held in the Company’s or the related
Servicer’s Protected Accounts at the close of business on the
immediately preceding Determination Date on account of (i) all
Scheduled Payments or portions thereof received in respect of the
Mortgage Loans due after the related Due Period and (ii) Principal
Prepayments received in respect of such Mortgage Loans after the
last day of the related Prepayment Period, (iii) Liquidation
Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds received in respect of such
Mortgage Loans after the last day of the related calendar month
immediately preceding such Distribution Date.
Annual Statement of Compliance
: As defined in Section
4.16.
Applied Realized Loss Amount
: With respect to any Distribution
Date and a Class of Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates, the
sum of the Realized Losses with respect to the Mortgage Loans which
have been applied in reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance
of a Class of Certificates pursuant to Section 6.05 of this
Agreement which have not previously been reimbursed or reduced by
any Subsequent Recoveries applied to such Applied Realized Loss
Amount.
Appraised Value : With respect to any Mortgage Loan originated
in connection with a refinancing, the appraised value of the
Mortgaged Property based upon the appraisal made at the time of
such refinancing or, with respect to any other Mortgage Loan, the
lesser of (x) the appraised value of the Mortgaged Property based
upon the appraisal made by a fee appraiser at the time of the
origination of the related Mortgage Loan, and (y) the sales price
of the Mortgaged Property at the time of such
origination.
Assignment Agreement : Shall mean any of the Greenpoint Assignment
Agreement or the National City Assignment Agreement.
Assessment of Compliance : As defined in Section 4.17.
Attesting Party : As defined in Section 4.17.
Attestation Report : As defined in Section 4.17.
Bankruptcy Code : Title 11 of the United States Code.
Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amount : With respect to
any Distribution Date and any Class of Class A, Class M and Class B
Certificates, an amount equal to the sum of (A) if the Pass-Through
Rate for such Class for such Distribution Date is limited to the
related Net Rate Cap, the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of
Current Interest that such Class would have been entitled to
receive on such Distribution Date had the Pass-Though Rate
applicable to such Class not been reduced by the applicable Net
Rate Cap on such Distribution Date, over (b) the amount of Current
Interest that such Class received on such Distribution Date and (B)
the Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward Amount for the previous
Distribution Date not previously paid, together with interest
thereon at a rate equal to the related Pass-Through Rate for the
current Distribution Date.
Book-Entry Certificates : Any of the Certificates that shall be
registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee, the
ownership of which is reflected on the books of the Depository or
on the books of a person maintaining an account with the Depository
(directly, as a “Depository Participant”, or
indirectly, as an indirect participant in accordance with the rules
of the Depository and as described in Section 7.06). As of the
Closing Date, each Class of Offered Certificates constitutes a
Class of Book-Entry Certificates.
Business Day : Any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday,
or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in The City of New
York, New York, Columbia, Maryland, Minneapolis, Minnesota or the
city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee or the
Securities Administrator or the principal office of the Company or
the Master Servicer is located are authorized or obligated by law
or executive order to be closed.
Certificate : Any one of the certificates of any Class
executed and authenticated by the Securities Administrator in
substantially the forms attached hereto as Exhibits A-1 through
A-6.
Certificateholder or Holder
: The person in whose name a
Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register (initially,
Cede & Co., as nominee for the Depository, in the case of any
Book-Entry Certificates).
Certificate Owner : With respect to a Book-Entry Certificate, the
Person that is the beneficial owner of such Book-Entry
Certificate.
Certificate Principal Balance
: As to any Certificate (other than
the Class C Certificates or Class R Certificates) and as of any
Distribution Date, the Initial Certificate Principal Balance of
such Certificate plus any Subsequent Recoveries added to the
Certificate Principal Balance of such Certificate pursuant to
Section 5.04(b), less the sum of (i) all amounts distributed with
respect to such Certificate in reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof on previous Distribution Dates pursuant
to Section 5.04, and (ii) any Applied Realized Loss Amounts
allocated to such Certificate on previous Distribution Dates. As to
the Class C Certificates and as of any Distribution Date, an amount
equal to the Uncertificated Principal Balance of the Class C
Interest.
Certificate Register : The register maintained pursuant to Section
7.02 hereof.
Class : All Certificates bearing the same Class
designation as set forth in Section 7.01 hereof.
Class A Certificate : Any of the Class A-1, Class A-2 and Class A-3
Certificates.
Class A Principal Distribution Amount
: For any Distribution Date, an
amount equal to the lesser of (x) the Principal Distribution Amount
for such Distribution Date and (y) the greater of (A) the excess,
if any, of (i) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date,
over (ii) the lesser of (a) the product of (1) 83.50% and (2) the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to
scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period,
to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after
reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar
month), and (b) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month) minus $1,325,186, and (B) the
lesser of (I) $1,000, and (II) the aggregate Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A Certificates on such Distribution Date prior
to principal distributions on such Certificates.
Class A-1 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
A-1 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-1 hereto, representing the right to the Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class A-1 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class A-1 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean on any Distribution
Date, 6.25% per annum, subject to the applicable Net Rate
Cap.
Class A-2 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
A-2 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-1 hereto, representing the right to the Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class A-2 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class A-2 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean on any Distribution
Date, 6.25% per annum, subject to the applicable Net Rate
Cap.
Class A-3 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
A-3 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-1 hereto, representing the right to the Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class A-2 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class A-3 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean on any Distribution
Date, 6.25% per annum, subject to the applicable Net Rate
Cap.
Class B Certificates : Any of the Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3 and
Class B-4 Certificates.
Class B-1 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
B-1 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class B-1 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class B-1 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.000% per annum and (2) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.500% per annum and (2) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class B-1 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount,
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the
excess, if any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into
account the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3
Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-4 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (6) the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of
(1) the product of (x) 95.00% and (y) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received
or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for
Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month), and (2)
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to
scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period,
to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after
reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar
month) minus $1,325,186.
Class B-2 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
B-2 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class B-2 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class B-2 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.150% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.725% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class B-2 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount,
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the
excess, if any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into
account the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3
Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-4 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (6) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates (after taking into
account the payment of the Class B-1 Principal Distribution Amount
on such Distribution Date) and (7) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class B-2 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the product of (x)
95.70% and (y) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month), and (2) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received
or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for
Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month) minus
$1,325,186.
Class B-3 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
B-3 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class B-3 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class B-3 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.800% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 2.700% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class B-3 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount,
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the
excess, if any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into
account the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3
Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-4 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (6) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates (after taking into
account the payment of the Class B-1 Principal Distribution Amount
on such Distribution Date), (7) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the Class B-2 Certificates (after taking into account the
payment of the Class B-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date) and (8) the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class B-3 Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date,
over (b) the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 96.70% and (y) the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the
last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to
scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period,
to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after
reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar
month), and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month) minus $1,325,186.
Class B-4 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
B-4 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-3 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class B-4 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class B-4 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 1.800% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 2.700% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class B-4 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount,
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount and the Class M-4 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the
excess, if any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into
account the distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account
the payment of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date), (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class M-2 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class M-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (4) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3
Certificates (after taking into account the payment of the Class
M-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (5)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates
(after taking into account the payment of the Class M-4 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (6) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates (after taking into
account the payment of the Class B-1 Principal Distribution Amount
on such Distribution Date), (7) the Certificate Principal Balance
of the Class B-2 Certificates (after taking into account the
payment of the Class B-2 Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date), (8) the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class B-3 Certificates (after taking into account the payment of
the Class B-3 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date) and (9) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-4
Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (b)
the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 98.00% and (y) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day
of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled
payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the
extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after
reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar
month), and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month) minus $1,325,186.
Class C Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class C
Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit A-4
hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class C Certificates herein and
evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC III and (ii) the
obligation to pay Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class C Distribution Amount
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the sum of (i) the Current Interest for the Class C Interest
for such Distribution Date, (ii) any Overcollateralization Release
Amount for such Distribution Date and (iii) without duplication,
any Subsequent Recoveries not distributed to the Class A, Class M
and Class B Certificates on such Distribution Date; provided,
however that on any Distribution Date after the Distribution Date
on which the Certificate Principal Balances of the Class A, Class M
and Class B Certificates have been reduced to zero, the Class C
Distribution Amount shall include the Overcollateralization
Amount.
Class C Interest : An uncertificated interest in the Trust Fund
held by the Trustee on behalf of the Holders of the Class C
Certificates, evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
Class C Pass-Through Rate:
With respect to the Class C
Interest, a rate per annum equal to the percentage equivalent of a
fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the amount
determined for each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I
Regular Interest P) equal to the product of (x) the excess, if any,
of the Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rate for such REMIC I
Regular Interest over the Marker Rate and (y) a notional amount
equal to the Uncertificated Principal Balance of such REMIC I
Regular Interest, and the denominator of which is the aggregate
Uncertificated Principal Balance of such REMIC I Regular
Interests.
Class M Certificates : Any of the Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3 and
Class M-4 Certificates.
Class M-1 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
M-1 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-2 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class M-1 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class M-1 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.360% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.540% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class M-1 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount and
(y) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class A Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (2) the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of
(1) the product of (x) 88.70% and (y) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received
or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for
Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month), and (2)
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to
scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period,
to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after
reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar
month) minus $1,325,186.
Class M-2 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
M-2 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-2 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class M-2 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class M-2 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.400% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.600% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class M-2 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount and
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess, if
any, of (a) the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A Certificates (after taking into account the
distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date), (2) the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class M-1 Certificates (after taking into account the distribution
of the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date) and (3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2
Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (b)
the lesser of (1) the product of (x) 91.60% and (y) the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day
of the related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled
payments of principal due during the related Due Period, to the
extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after
reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar
month), and (2) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month) minus $1,325,186.
Class M-3 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
M-3 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-2 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class M-3 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class M-3 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.450% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.675% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount,
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount and the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount and (y) the excess, if any, of (a)
the sum of (1) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of
the Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution
Date), (2) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1
Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the
Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date),
(3) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates
(after taking into account the distribution of the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date) and (4)
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of
(1) the product of (x) 93.00% and (y) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received
or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for
Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month), and (2)
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the last day of the related Due Period (after giving effect to
scheduled payments of principal due during the related Due Period,
to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled collections of
principal received during the related Prepayment Period, and after
reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar
month) minus $1,325,186.
Class M-4 Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
M-4 Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit
A-2 hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class M-4 Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC II and (ii)
the right to receive Basis Risk Shortfall Carry Forward
Amounts.
Class M-4 Pass-Through Rate
: Shall mean (i) on any Distribution
Date which occurs on or prior to the Optional Termination Date, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.500% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum and (ii) for each Distribution Date thereafter, the
lesser of (1) One-Month LIBOR plus 0.750% per annum and (ii) 11.00%
per annum, in each case subject to a cap equal to the related Net
Rate Cap for such Distribution Date.
Class M-4 Principal Distribution
Amount : For any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (x) the
remaining Principal Distribution Amount for such Distribution Date
after distribution of the Class A Principal Distribution Amount,
the Class M-1 Principal Distribution Amount, the Class M-2
Principal Distribution Amount and the Class M-3 Principal
Distribution Amount and (y) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of
(1) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A
Certificates (after taking into account the distribution of the
Class A Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date),
(2) the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-1 Certificates
(after taking into account the distribution of the Class M-1
Principal Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (3) the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class M-2 Certificates (after
taking into account the distribution of the Class M-2 Principal
Distribution Amount on such Distribution Date), (4) the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class M-3 Certificates (after taking into
account the distribution of the Class M-3 Principal Distribution
Amount on such Distribution Date) and (5) the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class M-4 Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date, over (b) the lesser of (1) the product of (x)
94.00% and (y) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month), and (2) the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the
related Due Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of
principal due during the related Due Period, to the extent received
or advanced, and unscheduled collections of principal received
during the related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for
Realized Losses incurred during the prior calendar month) minus
$1,325,186.
Class P Certificate : Any Certificate designated as a “Class P
Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form of Exhibit A-5
hereto, representing the right to its Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class P Certificates as set forth
herein and evidencing (i) a Regular Interest in REMIC IV and (ii)
the right to receive any Prepayment Charge Waiver
Amounts.
Class P Certificate Account
: The account established and
maintained by the Securities Administrator pursuant to Section 6.09
hereof.
Class P Interest : An uncertificated interest in the Trust Fund
held by the Trustee on behalf of the Holders of the Class P
Certificates, evidencing a Regular Interest in REMIC II for
purposes of the REMIC Provisions.
Class R Certificate : Any of the Class R-1, Class R-2 or Class RX
Certificates.
Class R-1 Certificate : Any Certificate designated a “Class R-1
Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form set forth in
Exhibit A-6 hereto, evidencing the Residual Interest in REMIC I and
representing the right to the Percentage Interest of distributions
provided for the Class R-1 Certificates as set forth
herein.
Class R-2 Certificate : Any Certificate designated a “Class R-2
Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form set forth in
Exhibit A-6 hereto, evidencing the Residual Interest in REMIC II
and representing the right to the Percentage Interest of
distributions provided for the Class R-2 Certificates as set forth
herein.
Class R-3 Interest : The uncertificated Residual Interest in REMIC
III.
Class R-4 Interest : The uncertificated Residual Interest in REMIC
IV.
Class RX Certificate : Any Certificate designated a “Class RX
Certificate” on the face thereof, in the form set forth in
Exhibit A-6 hereto, evidencing the ownership of the Class R-3
Interest and Class R-4 Interest and representing the right to the
Percentage Interest of distributions provided for the Class RX
Certificates as set forth herein.
Closing Date : November 30, 2006.
Code :
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including any successor or
amendatory provisions.
Company Information : As defined in Section 4.18(b).
Compensating Interest : An amount, not to exceed the Servicing Fee, to
be deposited in the Distribution Account by the Company or the
related Servicer with respect to the payment of a Prepayment
Interest Shortfall on a Mortgage Loan subject to this Agreement;
provided that in the event the Company or the related Servicer
fails to make such payment, the Master Servicer shall be obligated
to do so to the extent provided in Section 6.02(c)
hereof.
Corporate Trust Office : With respect to the Trustee, the designated
corporate trust office of the Trustee where at any particular time
its corporate trust business with respect to this Agreement shall
be administered, which office at the date of the execution of this
agreement is located at U.S. Bank National Association, One Federal
Street, 3 rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110,
Attention: Corporate Trust Services/BSABS 2006-AC5, or such other
address as the Trustee may designate from time to time, and (ii)
with respect to the Securities Administrator, the designated office
of the Securities Administrator at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business with respect to this Agreement shall be
administered, which office at the date of the execution of this
Agreement is located at 9062 Old Annapolis Road, Columbia, MD
21045, Attention: Corporate Trust Services, BSABS 2006-AC5 except
for purposes of certificate transfer purposes, such term shall mean
the office or agency of the Securities Administrator located at
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue,
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479, Attention: Corporate Trust Services,
BSABS 2006-AC5.
Corresponding Certificate
: With respect to each REMIC I
Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interests AA, ZZ and
P), the Certificate with the corresponding designation.
Current Interest : As of any Distribution Date, with respect to
the Certificates and interests of each class (other than the Class
P Interest, the Class P Certificates, the Residual Interests and
the Residual Certificates), (i) the interest accrued on the
Certificate Principal Balance or Notional Amount or Uncertificated
Notional Amount, as applicable, during the related Interest Accrual
Period at the applicable Pass-Through Rate, plus any amount
previously distributed with respect to interest for such
Certificate or interest that has been recovered as a voidable
preference by a trustee in bankruptcy minus (ii) the sum of (a) any
Prepayment Interest Shortfall for such Distribution Date, to the
extent not covered by Compensating Interest and (b) any Relief Act
Interest Shortfalls during the related Due Period, provided,
however, that for purposes of calculating Current Interest for any
such class, amounts specified in clause (ii) hereof for any such
Distribution Date shall be allocated first to the C Certificates
and the Class C Interest in reduction of amounts otherwise
distributable to such Certificates and interest on such
Distribution Date and then any excess shall be allocated to each
Class of Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates pro
rata based on the respective amounts of interest accrued
pursuant to clause (i) hereof for each such Class on such
Distribution Date.
Current Report : The Current Report pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Current Specified Enhancement
Percentage : With respect
to any Distribution Date, the percentage obtained by dividing (x)
the sum of (i) the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class M Certificates and Class B Certificates and (ii) the
Overcollateralization Amount, in each case prior to the
distribution of the Principal Distribution Amount on such
Distribution Date, by (y) the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of
the Mortgage Loans as of the end of the related Due Period (after
giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the
related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month).
Custodial Agreement : An agreement, dated as of November 30, 2006,
among the Depositor, the Seller, the Trustee, the Master Servicer,
the Securities Administrator and the Custodian in substantially the
form of Exhibit J hereto.
Custodian : Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or any
successor custodian appointed pursuant to the provisions hereof and
the Custodial Agreement.
Cut-off Date : The close of business on November 1,
2006.
Cut-off Date Principal Balance
: As to any Mortgage Loan, the
unpaid principal balance thereof as of the close of business on the
Cut-off Date after application of all Principal Prepayments
received prior to the Cut-off Date and scheduled payments of
principal due on or before the Cut-off Date, whether or not
received, but without giving effect to any installments of
principal received in respect of Due Dates after the Cut-off Date.
The aggregate Cut-off Date Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
is $265,037,284.33.
Debt Service Reduction : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a reduction
by a court of competent jurisdiction in a proceeding under the
Bankruptcy Code in the Scheduled Payment for such Mortgage Loan
that became final and non-appealable, except such a reduction
resulting from a Deficient Valuation or any other reduction that
results in a permanent forgiveness of principal.
Deficient Valuation : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation
by a court of competent jurisdiction of the Mortgaged Property in
an amount less than the then outstanding indebtedness under such
Mortgage Loan, or any reduction in the amount of principal to be
paid in connection with any Scheduled Payment that results in a
permanent forgiveness of principal, which valuation or reduction
results from an order of such court that is final and
non-appealable in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy
Code.
Definitive Certificates : As defined in Section 7.06.
Deleted Mortgage Loan : A Mortgage Loan replaced or to be replaced by
a Replacement Mortgage Loan.
Delinquency Event : A Delinquency Event shall have occurred and be
continuing if at any time, (x) the percent equivalent of a
fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans that are 60 days or more Delinquent
(including for this purpose any such Mortgage Loans in bankruptcy
or foreclosure and Mortgage Loans with respect to which the related
Mortgaged Property is REO Property), and the denominator of which
is the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage
Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period (after giving
effect to scheduled payments of principal due during the related
Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and unscheduled
collections of principal received during the related Prepayment
Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred during the
prior calendar month) exceeds (y) 42.40% of the Current Specified
Enhancement Percentage.
Delinquent : A Mortgage Loan is “delinquent” if
any payment due thereon is not made pursuant to the terms of such
Mortgage Loan by the close of business on the day such payment is
scheduled to be due. A Mortgage Loan is “30 days
delinquent” if such payment has not been received by the
close of business on the corresponding day of the month immediately
succeeding the month in which such payment was due, or, if there is
no such corresponding day (e.g., as when a 30-day month follows a
31-day month in which a payment was due on the 31st day of such
month), then on the last day of such immediately succeeding month.
Similarly for “60 days delinquent,” “90 days
delinquent” and so on. This method of determining
delinquencies is also referred to as the OTS method.
Denomination : With respect to each Certificate, the amount
set forth on the face thereof as the “Initial Principal
Balance or initial notional amount of this
Certificate”.
Depositor : Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities I LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, or its successor in
interest.
Depositor Information: As defined in Section 4.18(b).
Depository : The initial Depository shall be The Depository
Trust Company (“DTC”), the nominee of which is Cede
& Co., or any other organization registered as a
“clearing agency” pursuant to Section 17A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Depository shall
initially be the registered Holder of the Book-Entry Certificates.
The Depository shall at all times be a “clearing
corporation” as defined in Section 8-102(a)(5) of the Uniform
Commercial Code of the State of New York.
Depository Agreement : With respect to the Class of Book-Entry
Certificates, the agreement between the Issuing Entity and the
initial Depository, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in
the form of Exhibit H.
Depository Participant : A broker, dealer, bank or other financial
institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Depository
effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited
with the Depository.
Determination Date : With respect to any Distribution Date, the
15th day of the month of such Distribution Date or, if such 15th
day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business
Day.
Distribution Account : The separate Eligible Account created and
maintained by the Securities Administrator pursuant to Section 5.08
in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and designated “U.S. Bank National
Association, in trust for registered Holders of Bear Stearns Asset
Backed Securities I LLC, Asset-Backed Certificates, Series
2006-AC5” shall be held in trust for the Certificateholders
for the uses and purposes set forth in this Agreement.
Distribution Date : The 25th day of each calendar month after the
initial issuance of the Certificates, or if such 25th day is not a
Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, commencing in
December 2006.
Distribution Account Deposit Date
: Two Business Days prior to each
Distribution Date.
Distribution Report : The Asset-Backed Issuer Distribution Report
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Due Date : As to any Mortgage Loan, the date in each
month on which the related Scheduled Payment is due, as set forth
in the related Mortgage Note.
Due Period : With respect to any Distribution Date, the
period from the second day of the calendar month preceding the
calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs through close
of business on the first day of the calendar month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
EDGAR : As defined in Section 4.18.
Eligible Account : Any of (i) an account or accounts maintained
with a federal or state chartered depository institution or trust
company, the long-term unsecured debt obligations and short-term
unsecured debt obligations of which (or, in the case of a
depository institution or trust company that is the principal
subsidiary of a holding company, the debt obligations of such
holding company, so long as Moody’s is not a Rating Agency)
are rated by each Rating Agency in one of its two highest long-term
and its highest short-term rating categories respectively, at the
time any amounts are held on deposit therein, or (ii) an account or
accounts in a depository institution or trust company in which such
accounts are insured by the FDIC (to the limits established by the
FDIC) and the uninsured deposits in which accounts are otherwise
secured such that, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel delivered
to the Trustee and to each Rating Agency, the Certificateholders
have a claim with respect to the funds in such account or a
perfected first priority security interest against any collateral
(which shall be limited to Permitted Investments) securing such
funds that is superior to claims of any other depositors or
creditors of the depository institution or trust company in which
such account is maintained, or (iii) a trust account or accounts
maintained with the corporate trust department of a federal or
state chartered depository institution or trust company having
capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000, acting in its
fiduciary capacity or (iv) any other account acceptable to the
Rating Agencies. Eligible Accounts may bear interest, and may
include, if otherwise qualified under this definition, accounts
maintained with the Trustee.
EMC :
EMC Mortgage Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its
successors and assigns.
EMC Flow Loans : The Mortgage Loans purchased by EMC pursuant
to a flow loan purchase agreement.
EMC Mortgage Loans : Those Mortgage Loans serviced by the Company
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
ERISA : The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended.
ERISA Restricted Certificates
: Any of the Class C, Class P and
Residual Certificates.
Event of Default : As defined in Section 9.01 hereof.
Excess Cashflow : With respect to any Distribution Date, an
amount, if any, equal to the sum of (a) the Remaining Excess Spread
for such Distribution Date and (b) the Overcollateralization
Release Amount for such Distribution Date.
Excess Liquidation Proceeds
: To the extent not required by law
to be paid to the related Mortgagor, the excess, if any, of any
Liquidation Proceeds with respect to a Mortgage Loan over the
Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan and accrued and
unpaid interest at the related Mortgage Rate through the last day
of the month in which the Mortgage Loan has been
liquidated.
Excess Spread : With respect to any Distribution Date, the
excess, if any, of (i) the Interest Funds for such Distribution
Date over (ii) the sum of the Current Interest on the Class A,
Class M and Class B Certificates and Interest Carry Forward Amounts
on the Class A Certificates (other than Interest Carry Forward
Amounts paid pursuant to Section 6.04(a)(3)(A)), in each case for
such Distribution Date.
Exchange Act : Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
Exchange Act Reports : Any reports required to be filed pursuant to
Section 4.18 of this Agreement.
Exemption : Prohibited Transaction Exemption 90-30, as
amended from time to time.
Extra Principal Distribution Amount
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the lesser of (i) the excess, if any, of the
Overcollateralization Target Amount for such Distribution Date,
over the Overcollateralization Amount for such Distribution Date
(after giving effect to distributions of principal on the
Certificates other than any Extra Principal Distribution Amount)
and (ii) the Excess Spread for such Distribution Date.
Fannie Mae : Fannie Mae (formally, Federal National
Mortgage Association), or any successor thereto.
FDIC :
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or any successor
thereto.
Final Recovery Determination
: With respect to any defaulted
Mortgage Loan or any REO Property (other than a Mortgage Loan or
REO Property purchased by EMC pursuant to or as contemplated by
Section 2.03(c) or Section 11.01), a determination made by the
Company pursuant to this Agreement or the applicable Servicer
pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement that all Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or recoveries
which the Company or such Servicer, in its reasonable good faith
judgment, expects to be finally recoverable in respect thereof have
been so recovered. The Master Servicer shall maintain records,
based solely on information provided by the Company and each
Servicer, of each Final Recovery Determination made
thereby.
Final Scheduled Distribution Date
: With respect to the Certificates,
December 25, 2036.
Fiscal Quarter : December 1 to February 29 (or the last day in
such month), March 1 to May 31, June 1 to August 31, or September
to November 30, as applicable.
Form 8-K Disclosure Information:
As defined in Section
4.18(a)(ii)(A).
Freddie Mac : Freddie Mac (formally, The Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation), or any successor thereto.
Global Certificate : Any Private Certificate registered in the name
of the Depository or its nominee, beneficial interests in which are
reflected on the books of the Depository or on the books of a
Person maintaining an account with such Depository (directly or as
an indirect participant in accordance with the rules of such
depository).
Greenpoint : GreenPoint Mortgage Funding, Inc.
Greenpoint Assignment Agreement
: The Assignment, Assumption and
Recognition Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2006, by and among
the Seller, Greenpoint and the Trustee evidencing the assignment of
the Greenpoint Servicing Agreement to the Trust, attached hereto as
Exhibit R-1.
Greenpoint Servicing Agreement
: The Purchase, Warranties and
Servicing Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2003, between the
Seller and Greenpoint, as amended by Amendment Number One, dated as
of January 1, 2006, attached hereto as Exhibit Q-1, as modified by
the Greenpoint Assignment Agreement.
Gross Margin : With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the fixed percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note
that is added to the Index on each Adjustment Date in accordance
with the terms of the related Mortgage Note used to determine the
Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan.
National City : National City Mortgage Co.
National City Assignment Agreement
: The Assignment, Assumption and
Recognition Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2006, by and among
the Seller, National City and the Trustee evidencing the assignment
of the National City Servicing Agreement to the Trust, attached
hereto as Exhibit R-2.
National City Servicing Agreement
: The Amended and Restated Purchase,
Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2001,
between the Seller and National City, as amended by Amendment Reg
AB dated as of March 1, 2006, attached hereto as Exhibit Q-2, as
modified by the National City Assignment Agreement.
Indemnified Persons : The Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Company,
the Trust Fund and the Securities Administrator and their officers,
directors, agents and employees and, with respect to the Trustee,
any separate co-trustee and its officers, directors, agents and
employees.
Individual Certificate : Any Private Certificate registered in the name
of the Holder other than the Depository or its nominee.
Initial Certificate Principal Balance
: With respect to any Certificate,
the Certificate Principal Balance of such Certificate or any
predecessor Certificate on the Closing Date.
Insurance Policy : With respect to any Mortgage Loan included in
the Trust Fund, any insurance policy or LPMI Policy, including all
riders and endorsements thereto in effect with respect to such
Mortgage Loan, including any replacement policy or policies for any
Insurance Policies.
Insurance Proceeds : Proceeds paid in respect of the Mortgage Loans
pursuant to any Insurance Policy or any other insurance policy
covering a Mortgage Loan, to the extent such proceeds are payable
to the mortgagee under the Mortgage, the Company, the related
Servicer or the Trustee under the deed of trust and are not applied
to the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to
the Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the Company or
the related Servicer would follow in servicing mortgage loans held
for its own account, in each case other than any amount included in
such Insurance Proceeds in respect of Insured Expenses.
Insured Expenses : Expenses covered by an Insurance Policy or any
other insurance policy with respect to the Mortgage
Loans.
Interest Accrual Period : With respect to the Certificates (other than
the Class A, Class C, Class P Certificates and the Residual
Certificates) and any Distribution Date, the period from and
including the 25th day of the calendar month preceding the month in
which such Distribution Date occurs (or with respect to the Class M
Certificates and Class B Certificates and the first Interest
Accrual Period, the Closing Date) to and including the 24
th day of the calendar month in which such Distribution
Date occurs. The Class R Certificates and Class P Certificates are
not entitled to distributions of interest and do not have an
Interest Accrual Period. With respect to the Class A Certificates,
Class C Certificates and the Class C Interest and any Distribution
Date, the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution
Date. All calculations of interest on the Class A Certificates and
Class C Certificates and the Class C Interest will be made on the
basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. All
calculations of interest on the Class M Certificates and Class B
Certificates will be made on the basis of the actual number of days
elapsed in the related Interest Accrual Period.
Interest Carry Forward Amount
: As of any Distribution Date and
with respect to each Class of Certificates (other than the Class C,
Class P and Residual Certificates), the sum of (i) the excess of
(a) the Current Interest for such Class with respect to such
Distribution Date and any prior Distribution Dates over (b) the
amount actually distributed to such Class of Certificates with
respect to interest on such Distribution Dates and (ii) interest
thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law) at the
applicable Pass-Through Rate for such Class for the related
Interest Accrual Period including the Interest Accrual Period
relating to such Distribution Date.
Interest Determination Date
: Shall mean the second LIBOR
Business Day preceding the commencement of each Interest Accrual
Period.
Interest Funds : For any Distribution Date, (i) the sum,
without duplication, of (a) all scheduled interest during the
related Due Period with respect to the related Mortgage Loans less
the Servicing Fee, the Master Servicing Fee and the LPMI Fee, if
any, (b) all Advances relating to interest with respect to the
related Mortgage Loans remitted by the related Servicer, the
Company or Master Servicer, as applicable, on or prior to the
related Remittance Date, (c) all Compensating Interest with respect
to the related Mortgage Loans required to be remitted by the
Company or the Master Servicer pursuant to this Agreement or the
related Servicer pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement with
respect to such Distribution Date, (d) Liquidation Proceeds and
Subsequent Recoveries with respect to the related Mortgage Loans
collected during the prior calendar month (to the extent such
Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries relate to interest),
(e) all amounts relating to interest with respect to each Mortgage
Loan repurchased by the Seller pursuant to Sections 2.02 and 2.03
and by EMC pursuant to Section 4.21, (f) all amounts in respect of
interest paid by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 11.01, in
each case to the extent remitted by the Company or the related
Servicer, as applicable, to the Distribution Account pursuant to
this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement and (g) the
interest portion of any proceeds received from the exercise of an
Optional Termination pursuant to Section 11.01 minus (ii) all
amounts required to be reimbursed pursuant to Sections 5.02, 5.05
and 5.09 or as otherwise set forth in this Agreement.
Issuing Entity : Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities I Trust
2006-AC5.
Latest Possible Maturity Date
: December 25, 2036, which is the
Distribution Date in the month following the final scheduled
maturity date of the Mortgage Loan in the Trust Fund having the
latest scheduled maturity date as of the Cut-off Date. For purposes
of the Treasury regulations under Sections 860A through 860G of the
Code, the latest possible maturity date of each Regular Interest
issued by REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III and REMIC IV shall be the
Latest Possible Maturity Date.
LIBOR Business Day : Shall mean a day on which banks are open for
dealing in foreign currency and exchange in London and New York
City.
LIBOR Certificates : Any of the Class M Certificates and Class B
Certificates.
Liquidated Loan : With respect to any Distribution Date, a
defaulted Mortgage Loan that has been liquidated through
deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, foreclosure sale, trustee’s sale
or other realization as provided by applicable law governing the
real property subject to the related Mortgage and any security
agreements and as to which the Company or the related Servicer has
made a Final Recovery Determination with respect
thereto.
Liquidation Proceeds : Amounts, other than Insurance Proceeds,
received in connection with the partial or complete liquidation of
a Mortgage Loan, whether through trustee’s sale, foreclosure
sale or otherwise, or in connection with any condemnation or
partial release of a Mortgaged Property and any other proceeds
received with respect to an REO Property, less the sum of related
unreimbursed Advances, Servicing Fees and Servicing Advances and
all expenses of liquidation, including property protection expenses
and foreclosure and sale costs, including court and reasonable
attorneys fees.
Loan-to-Value Ratio : The fraction, expressed as a percentage, the
numerator of which is the original principal balance of the related
Mortgage Loan and the denominator of which is the Appraised Value
of the related Mortgaged Property.
Loss Allocation Limitation
: The meaning specified in Section
6.05(c) hereof.
LPMI Fee : Shall mean the fee payable to the insurer for
each Mortgage Loan subject to an LPMI Policy as set forth in such
LPMI Policy and on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
LPMI Policy : A policy of mortgage guaranty insurance issued
by an insurer meeting the requirements of Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac in which the Company or the related Servicer of the related
Mortgage Loan is responsible for the payment of the LPMI Fee
thereunder from collections on the related Mortgage
Loan.
Majority Class C Certificateholder
: Shall mean the Holder of a 50.01%
or greater Percentage Interest in the Class C
Certificates.
Marker Rate : With respect to the Class C Interest and any
Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to two (2) times the
weighted average of the Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rates
for the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular
Interests AA and P), with the rate on each such REMIC I Regular
Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ) subject to a cap
equal to the Pass-Through Rate for the Corresponding Certificate
for the purpose of this calculation for such Distribution Date, and
with the rate on REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ subject to a cap of
zero for the purpose of this calculation; provided, however, that
solely for this purpose, the related cap with respect to each REMIC
I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interests AA, A-1,
A-2, A-3, P and ZZ) shall be multiplied by a fraction, the
numerator of which is 30 and the denominator of which is the actual
number of days in the related Interest Accrual Period.
Master Servicer : Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its
capacity as master servicer, and its successors and
assigns.
Master Servicer Information
: As defined in Section
4.18(b).
Master Servicing Compensation
: For any Distribution Date, the
Master Servicing Fee for such Distribution Date and any amounts
earned on permitted investments in the Distribution
Account.
Master Servicing Fee : As to each Mortgage Loan and any Distribution
Date, an amount equal to 1/12th of the Master Servicing Fee Rate
multiplied by the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as
of the Due Date in the month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
Master Servicing Fee Rate
: 0.020% per annum.
Maximum Mortgage Rate : With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note as the
maximum Mortgage Rate thereunder.
MERS :
Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or
any successor thereto.
MERS® System : The system of recording transfers of Mortgages
electronically maintained by MERS.
MIN :
The Mortgage Identification Number for Mortgage Loans registered
with MERS on the MERS® System.
Minimum Mortgage Rate : With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan, the percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note as the
minimum Mortgage Rate thereunder.
MOM Loan : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, MERS acting
as the mortgagee of such Mortgage Loan, solely as nominee for the
originator of such Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns, at
the origination thereof.
Monthly Statement : The statement delivered pursuant to Section
6.06.
Moody’s : Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and any
successor thereto.
Mortgage : The mortgage, deed of trust or other
instrument creating a first lien on or first priority ownership
interest in an estate in fee simple in real property securing a
Mortgage Note.
Mortgage File : The mortgage documents listed in Section 2.01
hereof pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan and any additional
documents delivered to the Trustee or Custodian on its behalf to be
added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement.
Mortgage Loans : Such of the Mortgage Loans transferred and
assigned to the Trustee pursuant to the provisions hereof, as from
time to time are held as a part of the Trust Fund (including any
REO Property), the mortgage loans so held being identified in the
Mortgage Loan Schedule, notwithstanding foreclosure or other
acquisition of title of the related Mortgaged Property. Any
mortgage loan that was intended by the parties hereto to be
transferred to the Trust Fund as indicated by such Mortgage Loan
Schedule which is in fact not so transferred for any reason
including, without limitation, a breach of the representation
contained in Section 2.03(b)(v) hereof, shall continue to be a
Mortgage Loan hereunder until the Purchase Price with respect
thereto has been paid to the Trust Fund.
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
: Shall mean the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 30, 2006, between the
Seller, as seller and the Depositor, as purchaser in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit L.
Mortgage Loan Purchase Price
: The price, calculated as set forth
in Section 11.01, to be paid in connection with the repurchase of
the Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 11.01.
Mortgage Loan Schedule : The list of Mortgage Loans (as from time to
time amended by the Seller to reflect the deletion of Deleted
Mortgage Loans and the addition of Replacement Mortgage Loans
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement) transferred to the
Trustee as part of the Trust Fund and from time to time subject to
this Agreement, the initial Mortgage Loan Schedule being attached
hereto as Exhibit B, setting forth the following information with
respect to each Mortgage Loan:
(a) the city, state and zip code of the Mortgaged
Property;
(c) the Mortgage Interest Rate;
(d) the Servicing Fee Rate;
(e) the Master Servicing Fee Rate;
(f) the LPMI Fee, if applicable;
(g) the Trustee Fee Rate, if applicable;
(j) the stated original term to maturity;
(k) the stated remaining term to
maturity;
(l) the original Principal Balance;
(m) the first payment date;
(n) the principal and interest payment in effect as
of the Cut-off Date;
(o) the unpaid Principal Balance as of the Cut-off
Date;
(p) the Loan-to-Value Ratio at
origination;
(q) the insurer of any Primary Mortgage Insurance
Policy;
(r) the MIN with respect to each MOM
Loan;
(s) the Gross Margin, if applicable;
(t) the next Adjustment Date, if
applicable;
(u) the Maximum Mortgage Rate, if
applicable;
(v) the Minimum Mortgage Rate, if
applicable;
(w) the Periodic Rate Cap, if applicable;
(x) the Loan Group, if applicable;
(y) a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is
negatively amortizing;
(z) which Mortgage Loans adjust after an initial
fixed-rate period of one, two, three, five, seven or ten years or
any other period;
(aa) the Prepayment Charge, if any;
(bb) lien position (e.g., first lien or second
lien);
(cc) a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is
has a balloon payment;
(dd) a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is
an interest-only loan;
(ee) the interest-only term, if
applicable;
(ff) the Mortgage Loan Seller; and
(gg) the original amortization term.
Such schedule
also shall set forth for all of the Mortgage Loans, the total
number of Mortgage Loans, the total of each of the amounts
described under (n) and (j) above, the weighted average by
principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of each of the rates
described under (c) through (h) above, and the weighted average
remaining term to maturity by unpaid principal balance as of the
Cut-off Date.
Mortgage Note : The original executed note or other evidence
of indebtedness of a Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.
Mortgage Rate : The annual rate of interest borne by a
Mortgage Note.
Mortgaged Property : The underlying property securing a Mortgage
Loan.
Mortgagor : The obligors on a Mortgage Note.
Net Mortgage Rate : As to each Mortgage Loan, and at any time, the
per annum rate equal to the Mortgage Rate less the sum of (i) the
Servicing Fee Rate, (ii) the Master Servicing Fee Rate and (iii)
the rate at which the LPMI Fee is calculated, if any.
Net Rate Cap : With respect to the Class A Certificates and
any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the weighted
average of the Net Mortgage Rates on the Mortgage Loans as of the
first day of the related Due Period.
With respect to the Class M Certificates and
Class B Certificates and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate
equal to the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rates on the
Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the related Due Period,
adjusted for the actual numbers of days elapsed in the Interest
Accrual Period.
For federal
income tax purposes, the Net Rate Cap with respect to each of the
Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates and any Distribution Date
shall be equal to a per annum rate equal to the weighted average
(adjusted for the actual number of days elapsed in the related
Intrest Accrual Period, in the case of the Class M Certificates and
Class B Certificates) of the Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through
Rates on the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I Regular
Interest P), weighted on the basis of the Uncertificated Principal
Balances of each such REMIC I Regular Interest immediately prior to
such Distribution Date.
Non-Book-Entry Certificate
: Any Certificate other than a
Book-Entry Certificate.
Nonrecoverable Advance : Any portion of an Advance previously made or
proposed to be made by the Company or the Master Servicer pursuant
to this Agreement or the related Servicer pursuant to the related
Servicing Agreement, that, in the good faith judgment of the
Company, the Master Servicer or the related Servicer, will not or,
in the case of a proposed advance, would not, be ultimately
recoverable by it from the related Mortgagor, related Liquidation
Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds or otherwise.
Notional Amount : With respect to the Class C Certificates and
any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans. The initial Notional
Amount of the Class C Certificates shall be $265,037,284.33. For
federal income tax purposes, the Class C Certificates will have a
Notional Amount equal to the Uncertificated Notional Amount of the
Class C Interest.
Offered Certificates : Any of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3,
Class M-1, Class M-2, Class M-3, Class M-4, Class B-1, Class B-2
and Class B-3 Certificates.
Officer’s Certificate
: A certificate (i) signed by the
Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the
President, a Vice President (however denominated), an Assistant
Vice President, the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the
assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries of the Depositor, the
Seller, any Servicer or the Master Servicer (or any other officer
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any
of the above designated officers and also to whom, with respect to
a particular matter, such matter is referred because of such
officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with a particular
subject) or (ii), if provided for in this Agreement, signed by a
Servicing Officer, as the case may be, and delivered to the
Depositor, the Seller, the Securities Administrator, the Master
Servicer and/or the Trustee, as the case may be, as required by
this Agreement.
One-Month LIBOR : With respect to any Interest Accrual Period
and the LIBOR Certificates, the rate determined by the Securities
Administrator on the related Interest Determination Date on the
basis of the rate for U.S. dollar deposits for one month that
appears on Telerate Screen Page 3750 as of 11:00 a.m. (London time)
on such Interest Determination Date. If such rate does not appear
on such page (or such other page as may replace that page on that
service, or if such service is no longer offered, such other
service for displaying One-Month LIBOR or comparable rates as may
be reasonably selected by the Securities Administrator), One-Month
LIBOR for the applicable Interest Accrual Period will be the
Reference Bank Rate. If no such quotations can be obtained by the
Securities Administrator and no Reference Bank Rate is available,
One-Month LIBOR shall be One-Month LIBOR applicable to the
preceding Interest Accrual Period. The establishment of One-Month
LIBOR on each Interest Determination Date by the Securities
Administrator and the Securities Administrator’s calculation
of the rate of interest applicable to the LIBOR Certificates for
the related Interest Accrual Period shall, in the absence of
manifest error, be final and binding. One-Month LIBOR for the Class
M Certificates and Class B Certificates and any Interest Accrual
Period shall be calculated as described above.
Opinion of Counsel : A written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Seller, the Depositor, the Company or the Master
Servicer, reasonably acceptable to each addressee of such opinion;
provided that with respect to Section 2.05, 8.05, 8.07 or 12.01, or
the interpretation or application of the REMIC Provisions, such
counsel must (i) in fact be independent of the Seller, Depositor,
the Company and the Master Servicer, (ii) not have any direct
financial interest in the Seller, Depositor, the Company or the
Master Servicer or in any affiliate of either, and (iii) not be
connected with the Seller, Depositor, the Company or the Master
Servicer as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee,
partner, director or person performing similar
functions.
Optional Termination : The termination of the Trust created hereunder
as a result of the purchase of all of the assets of the Trust and
any related REO Property pursuant to Section 11.01.
Optional Termination Date
: The Distribution Date on which the
Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans is equal to
or less than 10% of the Stated Principal Balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date.
Original Value : The value of the property underlying a
Mortgage Loan based, in the case of the purchase of the underlying
Mortgaged Property, on the lower of an appraisal or the sales price
of such property or, in the case of a refinancing, on an
appraisal.
Originator : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, shall mean
the originator set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule for such
Mortgage Loan.
OTS :
The Office of Thrift Supervision.
Outstanding : With respect to the Certificates as of any
date of determination, all Certificates theretofore executed and
authenticated under this Agreement except:
(a) Certificates theretofore canceled by the
Securities Administrator or delivered to the Securities
Administrator for cancellation; and
(b) Certificates in exchange for which or in lieu
of which other Certificates have been executed and delivered by the
Securities Administrator pursuant to this Agreement.
Outstanding Mortgage Loan
: As of any date of determination, a
Mortgage Loan with a Stated Principal Balance greater than zero
that was not the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full, and
that did not become a Liquidated Loan, prior to the end of the
related Prepayment Period.
Overcollateralization Amount
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the excess, if any, of the aggregate Stated Principal Balance
of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due Period
(after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due during
the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced, and
unscheduled collections of principal received during the related
Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses incurred
during the prior calendar month) over the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Certificates (other than the Class C
Certificates and the Class P Certificates) on such Distribution
Date (after taking into account the payment of principal other than
any Extra Principal Distribution Amount on such
Certificates).
Overcollateralization Release Amount
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the lesser of (x) the Principal Funds for such Distribution
Date and (y) the excess, if any, of (i) the Overcollateralization
Amount for such Distribution Date (assuming that 100% of the
Principal Funds are applied as a principal payment on such
Distribution Date), over (ii) the Overcollateralization Target
Amount for such Distribution Date (with the amount pursuant to
clause (y) deemed to be $0 if the Overcollateralization Amount is
less than or equal to the Overcollateralization Target Amount on
that Distribution Date).
Overcollateralization Target Amount
: With respect to any Distribution
Date (a) prior to the Stepdown Date, 1.00% of the aggregate Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, (b)
on or after the Stepdown Date and if a Trigger Event is not in
effect, the greater of (i) the lesser of (1) 1.00% of the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off
Date and (2) 2.00% of the then current aggregate Stated Principal
Balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day of the related Due
Period (after giving effect to scheduled payments of principal due
during the related Due Period, to the extent received or advanced,
and unscheduled collections of principal received during the
related Prepayment Period, and after reduction for Realized Losses
incurred during the prior calendar month) and (ii) $1,325,186 or
(c) on or after the Stepdown Date and if a Trigger Event is in
effect, the Overcollateralization Target Amount for the immediately
preceding Distribution Date.
Ownership Interest : As to any Certificate, any ownership interest
in such Certificate including any interest in such Certificate as
the Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct
or indirect, legal or beneficial.
Pass-Through Transfer : Any transaction involving either (1) a sale or
other transfer of mortgage loans directly or indirectly to an
issuing entity in connection with an issuance of publicly offered
or privately placed, rated or unrated mortgage-backed securities or
(2) an issuance of publicly offered or privately placed, rated or
unrated securities, the payments on which are determined primarily
by reference to one or more portfolios of residential mortgage
loans.
Pass-Through Rate : With respect to each Class of Certificates
(other than the Class C Certificates) and the Class C Interest, the
Class A-1 Pass-Through Rate, Class A-2 Pass-Through Rate, Class A-3
Pass-Through Rate, Class M-1 Pass-Through Rate, Class M-2
Pass-Through Rate, Class M-3 Pass-Through Rate, Class M-4
Pass-Through Rate, Class B-1 Pass-Through Rate, Class B-2
Pass-Through Rate, Class B-3 Pass-Through Rate or Class B-4
Pass-Through Rate, as applicable, or with respect to the Class C
Interest, the Class C Pass-Through Rate.
With respect to the Class C Certificate, the
Class C Certificate shall not have a Pass-Through Rate, but Current
Interest for such Certificate and each Distribution Date shall be
an amount equal to 100% of the amounts distributable to the Class C
Interest for such Distribution Date.
With respect to the Class P Certificate and the
Class P Interest, 0.00% per annum.
Paying Agent : The Securities Administrator, in its capacity
as paying agent, and its successors and assigns.
Percentage Interest : With respect to any Certificate of a specified
Class, the Percentage Interest set forth on the face thereof or the
percentage obtained by dividing the Denomination of such
Certificate by the aggregate of the Denominations of all
Certificates of the such Class.
Periodic Rate Cap : With respect to each Adjustable Rate Mortgage
Loan and any Adjustment Date therefor, the fixed percentage set
forth in the related Mortgage Note, which is the maximum amount by
which the Mortgage Rate for such Mortgage Loan may increase or
decrease (without regard to the Maximum Mortgage Rate or the
Minimum Mortgage Rate) on such Adjustment Date from the Mortgage
Rate in effect immediately prior to such Adjustment
Date.
Permitted Investments : At any time, any one or more of the following
obligations and securities:
(i) obligations of the United States or any agency
thereof, provided such obligations are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States;
(ii) general obligations of or obligations guaranteed
by any state of the United States or the District of Columbia
receiving the highest long-term debt rating of each Rating Agency,
or such lower rating as will not result in the downgrading or
withdrawal of the ratings then assigned to the Certificates by each
Rating Agency;
(iii) commercial or finance company paper which is
then receiving the highest commercial or finance company paper
rating of each Rating Agency, or such lower rating as will not
result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the ratings then
assigned to the Certificates by each Rating Agency;
(iv) certificates of deposit, demand or time
deposits, or bankers’ acceptances issued by any depository
institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the
United States or of any state thereof and subject to supervision
and examination by federal and/or state banking authorities
(including the Trustee in its commercial banking capacity),
provided that the commercial paper and/or long term unsecured debt
obligations of such depository institution or trust company are
then rated one of the two highest long-term and the highest
short-term ratings of each such Rating Agency for such securities,
or such lower ratings as will not result in the downgrading or
withdrawal of the rating then assigned to the Certificates by any
Rating Agency;
(v) demand or time deposits or certificates of
deposit issued by any bank or trust company or savings institution
to the extent that such deposits are fully insured by the
FDIC;
(vi) guaranteed reinvestment agreements issued by any
bank, insurance company or other corporation containing, at the
time of the issuance of such agreements, such terms and conditions
as will not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the rating
then assigned to the Certificates by any such Rating
Agency;
(vii) repurchase obligations with respect to any
security described in clauses (i) and (ii) above, in either case
entered into with a depository institution or trust company (acting
as principal) described in clause (iv) above;
(viii) securities (other than stripped bonds, stripped
coupons or instruments sold at a purchase price in excess of 115%
of the face amount thereof) bearing interest or sold at a discount
issued by any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United
States or any state thereof which, at the time of such investment,
have one of the two highest long term ratings of each Rating Agency
(except if the Rating Agency is Moody’s, such rating shall be
the highest commercial paper rating of Moody’s for any such
securities), or such lower rating as will not result in the
downgrading or withdrawal of the rating then assigned to the
Certificates by any Rating Agency, as evidenced by a signed writing
delivered by each Rating Agency;
(ix) interests in any money market fund (including
any such fund managed or advised by the Trustee or Master Servicer
or any affiliate thereof) which at the date of acquisition of the
interests in such fund and throughout the time such interests are
held in such fund has the highest applicable long term rating by
each Rating Agency rating such fund or such lower rating as will
not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the ratings then
assigned to the Certificates by each Rating Agency;
(x) short term investment funds sponsored by any
trust company or banking association incorporated under the laws of
the United States or any state thereof (including any such fund
managed or advised by the Trustee or any affiliate thereof) which
on the date of acquisition has been rated by each Rating Agency in
their respective highest applicable rating category or such lower
rating as will not result in the downgrading or withdrawal of the
ratings then assigned to the Certificates by each Rating Agency;
and
(xi) such other investments having a specified stated
maturity and bearing interest or sold at a discount acceptable to
each Rating Agency as will not result in the downgrading or
withdrawal of the rating then assigned to the Certificates by any
Rating Agency, as evidenced by a signed writing delivered by each
Rating Agency;
provided, that
no such instrument shall be a Permitted Investment if such
instrument (i) evidences the right to receive interest only
payments with respect to the obligations underlying such
instrument, (ii) is purchased at a premium or (iii) is purchased at
a deep discount; provided further that no such instrument shall be
a Permitted Investment (A) if such instrument evidences principal
and interest payments derived from obligations underlying such
instrument and the interest payments with respect to such
instrument provide a yield to maturity of greater than 120% of the
yield to maturity at par of such underlying obligations, or (B) if
it may be redeemed at a price below the purchase price (the
foregoing clause (B) not to apply to investments in units of money
market funds pursuant to clause (vi) above); provided further that
no amount beneficially owned by any REMIC may be invested in
investments (other than money market funds) treated as equity
interests for federal income tax purposes, unless the Master
Servicer shall receive an Opinion of Counsel, at the expense of the
Master Servicer, to the effect that such investment will not
adversely affect the status of any such REMIC as a REMIC under the
Code or result in imposition of a tax on any such REMIC. Permitted
Investments that are subject to prepayment or call may not be
purchased at a price in excess of par.
Permitted Transferee : Any Person (x) other than (i) the United
States, any State or political subdivision thereof, any possession
of the United States or any agency or instrumentality of any of the
foregoing, (ii) a foreign government, International Organization or
any agency or instrumentality of either of the foregoing, (iii) an
organization (except certain farmers’ cooperatives described
in Section 521 of the Code) that is exempt from tax imposed by
Chapter 1 of the Code (including the tax imposed by Section 511 of
the Code on unrelated business taxable income) on any excess
inclusions (as defined in Section 860E(c)(1) of the Code) with
respect to any Residual Certificate, (iv) rural electric and
telephone cooperatives described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the
Code or (v) an electing large partnership within the meaning of
Section 775(a) of the Code, (y) that is a citizen or resident of
the United States, a corporation, partnership (other than a
partnership that has any direct or indirect foreign partners) or
other entity (treated as a corporation or a partnership for federal
income tax purposes), created or organized in or under the laws of
the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia,
an estate whose income from sources without the United States is
includible in gross income for United States federal income tax
purposes regardless of its connection with the conduct of a trade
or business within the United States, or a trust if a court within
the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the
administration of the trust and one or more United States persons
have authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or
if it has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury
regulations to be treated as a United States person and (z) other
than any other Person so designated by the Trustee or Securities
Administrator based upon an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the
Trustee or Securities Administrator (which shall not be an expense
of the Trustee or Securities Administrator) that states that the
Transfer of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to such
Person may cause REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III or REMIC IV to fail
to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificates are
Outstanding. The terms “United States,”
“State” and “International Organization”
shall have the meanings set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or
successor provisions. A corporation will not be treated as an
instrumentality of the United States or of any State or political
subdivision thereof for these purposes if all of its activities are
subject to tax and, with the exception of Freddie Mac, a majority
of its board of directors is not selected by such government
unit.
Person : Any individual, corporation, partnership,
joint venture, association, joint- stock company, limited liability
company, trust, unincorporated organization or government, or any
agency or political subdivision thereof.
Prepayment Assumption : The applicable rate of prepayment, as
described in the Prospectus Supplement.
Prepayment Charge : Any prepayment premium, penalty or charge
payable by a Mortgagor in connection with any Principal Prepayment
on a Mortgage Loan pursuant to the terms of the related Mortgage
Note.
Prepayment Charge Waiver Amount
: Any amount paid by the Company or
related Servicer to the Master Servicer in respect of waived
Prepayment Charges pursuant to Section 5.01(a).
Prepayment Interest Excess
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, for each EMC Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a
Principal Prepayment in full during the portion of the related
Prepayment Period occurring between the first day of the calendar
month in which such Distribution Date occurs and the Determination
Date of the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs,
an amount equal to interest (to the extent received) at the
applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such Principal
Prepayment for the number of days commencing on the first day of
the calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs and
ending on the last date through which interest is collected from
the related Mortgagor.
Prepayment Interest Shortfall
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, for each Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a partial
Principal Prepayment during the related Prepayment Period, or a
Principal Prepayment in full during the related Prepayment Period,
or that became a Liquidated Loan during the prior calendar month,
(other than a Principal Prepayment in full resulting from the
purchase of a Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.03, 4.21 or
11.01 hereof), the amount, if any, by which (i) one month’s
interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such
prepayment (or liquidation) or in the case of a partial Principal
Prepayment on the amount of such prepayment (or liquidation
proceeds) exceeds (ii) the amount of interest paid or collected in
connection with such Principal Prepayment or such liquidation
proceeds less the sum of (a) the related Servicing Fee, (b) the
Master Servicing Fee Rate and (c) the LPMI Fee, if any.
Prepayment Period : As to any Distribution Date (except the first
Distribution Date) and each EMC Mortgage Loan, for each Principal
Prepayment in full, the period commencing on the 16th day of the
month prior to the month in which the related Distribution Date
occurs and ending on the 15th day of the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs (as to the first Distribution Date and any
Mortgage Loan, the period commencing on the Cut-off Date and ending
on the 15th day of the month in which such Distribution Date
occurs) and for each partial Principal Prepayment, the calendar
month prior to the month in which such Distribution Date occurs. As
to any Distribution Date and each Mortgage Loan that is not an EMC
Mortgage Loan, in accordance with the related Servicing
Agreement
Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy
: Any primary mortgage guaranty
insurance policy issued in connection with a Mortgage Loan which
provides compensation to a Mortgage Note holder in the event of
default by the obligor under such Mortgage Note or the related
security instrument, if any or any replacement policy therefor
through the related Interest Accrual Period for such Class relating
to a Distribution Date.
Principal Distribution Amount
: With respect to each Distribution
Date, an amount equal to (x) the Principal Funds for such
Distribution Date plus (y) any Extra Principal Distribution Amount
for such Distribution Date, less (z) any Overcollateralization
Release Amount.
Principal Funds : With respect to any Distribution Date, (i) the
sum, without duplication, of (a) all scheduled principal collected
on the Mortgage Loans during the related Due Period, (b) all
Advances relating to principal made with respect to the Mortgage
Loans remitted by the related Servicer or Master Servicer, as
applicable, on or prior to the Remittance Date, (c) Principal
Prepayments with respect to the Mortgage Loans exclusive of
Prepayment Charges or penalties collected during the related
Prepayment Period, (d) the Stated Principal Balance of each
Mortgage Loan that was repurchased by the Seller pursuant to
Sections 2.02 or 2.03 or by EMC pursuant to Section 4.21, (e) the
aggregate of all Substitution Adjustment Amounts with respect to
the Mortgage Loans for the related Determination Date in connection
with the substitution of related Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section
2.03(d), (f) all Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries
with respect to the Mortgage Loans collected during the prior
calendar month (to the extent such Liquidation Proceeds and
Subsequent Recoveries relate to principal) and remitted by the
Company or the related Servicer to the Distribution Account
pursuant to this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement and
(g) amounts in respect of principal paid by the Majority Class C
Certificateholder pursuant to Section 11.01 minus (ii) all related
amounts required to be reimbursed pursuant to Sections 5.02, 5.05
and 5.09 or as otherwise set forth in this Agreement.
Principal Prepayment : Any Mortgagor payment or other recovery of (or
proceeds with respect to) principal on a Mortgage Loan (including
loans purchased or repurchased under Sections 2.02, 2.03, 4.21 and
11.01 hereof) that is received in advance of its scheduled Due Date
and is not accompanied by an amount as to interest representing
scheduled interest due on any date or dates in any month or months
subsequent to the month of prepayment. Partial Principal
Prepayments shall be applied by the Company or the related
Servicer, as appropriate, in accordance with the terms of the
related Mortgage Note.
Private Certificates : Any of the Class B-4, Class C, Class P and
Class R Certificates.
Prospectus Supplement : The Prospectus Supplement dated November 28,
2006 relating to the public offering of the Offered
Certificates.
Protected Account : Each account established and maintained by the
Company with respect to receipts on the Mortgage Loans and REO
Property in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof or by the related
Servicer in accordance with the related Servicing
Agreement.
PUD :
A Planned Unit Development.
Purchase Price : With respect to any Mortgage Loan (x) required
to be repurchased by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.02 or 2.03
hereof or (y) that EMC has a right to purchase pursuant to Section
4.21 hereof, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the
outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date
of such purchase plus (ii) accrued interest thereon at the
applicable Mortgage Rate through the first day of the month in
which the Purchase Price is to be distributed to
Certificateholders, reduced by any portion of the Servicing Fee,
Servicing Advances and Advances payable to the purchaser of the
Mortgage Loan plus and (iii) any costs and damages (if any)
incurred by the Trust in connection with any violation of such
Mortgage Loan of any predatory lending laws.
Rating Agency : Each of Moody’s and S&P. If any such
organization or its successor is no longer in existence,
“Rating Agency” shall be a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization, or other comparable Person,
designated by the Depositor, notice of which designation shall be
given to the Trustee. References herein to a given rating category
of a Rating Agency shall mean such rating category without giving
effect to any modifiers.
Realized Loss : With respect to each Mortgage Loan as to which
a Final Recovery Determination has been made, an amount (not less
than zero) equal to (i) the unpaid principal balance of such
Mortgage Loan as of the commencement of the calendar month in which
the Final Recovery Determination was made, plus (ii) accrued
interest from the Due Date as to which interest was last paid by
the Mortgagor through the end of the calendar month in which such
Final Recovery Determination was made, calculated in the case of
each calendar month during such period (A) at an annual rate equal
to the annual rate at which interest was then accruing on such
Mortgage Loan and (B) on a principal amount equal to the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the close of business
on the Distribution Date during such calendar month, minus (iii)
the proceeds, if any, received in respect of such Mortgage Loan
during the calendar month in which such Final Recovery
Determination was made, net of amounts that are payable therefrom
to the Company pursuant to this Agreement or the related Servicer
pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement. In addition, to the
extent the Company, the related Servicer or the Master Servicer
receives Subsequent Recoveries with respect to any Mortgage Loan,
the amount of the Realized Loss with respect to that Mortgage Loan
will be reduced to the extent such recoveries are distributed to
any Class of Certificates or applied to increase Excess Spread on
any Distribution Date.
With respect to any REO Property as to which a
Final Recovery Determination has been made, an amount (not less
than zero) equal to (i) the unpaid principal balance of the related
Mortgage Loan as of the date of acquisition of such REO Property on
behalf of REMIC I, plus (ii) accrued interest from the Due Date as
to which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor in respect of the
related Mortgage Loan through the end of the calendar month
immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO Property
was acquired, calculated in the case of each calendar month during
such period (A) at an annual rate equal to the annual rate at which
interest was then accruing on the related Mortgage Loan and (B) on
a principal amount equal to the Stated Principal Balance of the
related Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the
Distribution Date during such calendar month, plus (iii) REO
Imputed Interest for such REO Property for each calendar month
commencing with the calendar month in which such REO Property was
acquired and ending with the calendar month in which such Final
Recovery Determination was made, minus (iv) the aggregate of all
unreimbursed Advances and Servicing Advances.
With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has
become the subject of a Deficient Valuation, the difference between
the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan outstanding immediately
prior to such Deficient Valuation and the principal balance of the
Mortgage Loan as reduced by the Deficient Valuation.
With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has
become the subject of a Debt Service Reduction, the portion, if
any, of the reduction in each affected Monthly Payment attributable
to a reduction in the Mortgage Rate imposed by a court of competent
jurisdiction. Each such Realized Loss shall be deemed to have been
incurred on the Due Date for each affected Monthly
Payment.
Record Date : With respect to any Distribution Date and the
Certificates (other than the Class C, Class P and Residual
Certificates), so long as such Classes of Certificates are
Book-Entry Certificates, the Business Day preceding such
Distribution Date, and otherwise, the close of business on the last
Business Day of the month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs. With respect to the Class C, Class P
Certificates and Residual Certificates, so long as such Classes of
Certificates remain non Book-Entry Certificates, the close of
business on the last Business Day of the month preceding the month
in which such Distribution Date occurs.
Reference Banks : Shall mean leading banks selected by the
Securities Administrator and engaged in transactions in Eurodollar
deposits in the international Eurocurrency market (i) with an
established place of business in London, (ii) which have been
designated as such by the Securities Administrator and (iii) which
are not controlling, controlled by, or under common control with,
the Depositor, the Seller or the Master Servicer.
Reference Bank Rate : With respect to any Interest Accrual Period
shall mean the arithmetic mean, rounded upwards, if necessary, to
the nearest whole multiple of 0.03125%, of the offered rates for
United States dollar deposits for one month that are quoted by the
Reference Banks as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the
related Interest Determination Date to prime banks in the London
interbank market for a period of one month in an amount
approximately equal to the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance
of the LIBOR Certificates for such Interest Accrual Period,
provided that at least two such Reference Banks provide such rate.
If fewer than two offered rates appear, the Reference Bank Rate
will be the arithmetic mean, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
nearest whole multiple of 0.03125%, of the rates quoted by one or
more major banks in New York City, selected by the Securities
Administrator, as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date
for loans in United States dollars to leading European banks for a
period of one month in amounts approximately equal to the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the LIBOR Certificates for such
Interest Accrual Period.
Regular Certificate : Any Certificate other than a Residual
Certificate.
Regular Interest : A “regular interest” in a REMIC
within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(1) of the Code.
Regulation AB : Subpart 229.1100 - Asset Backed Securities
(Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R. §§229.1100-229.1123, as such
may be amended from time to time, and subject to such clarification
and interpretation as have been provided by the Commission in the
adopting release (Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release
No. 33-8518, 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the
staff of the Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or
its staff from time to time.
Relief Act : The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, as
amended, or any similar state or local law.
Relief Act Interest Shortfall
: With respect to any Distribution
Date and any Mortgage Loan, any reduction in the amount of interest
collectible on such Mortgage Loan for the most recently ended Due
Period as a result of the application of the Relief Act.
Remaining Excess Spread : With respect to any Distribution Date, the
Excess Spread less any Extra Principal Distribution Amount, in each
case for such Distribution Date.
REMIC : A “real estate mortgage investment
conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the
Code.
REMIC I : The segregated pool of assets described in the
Preliminary Statement and Section 6.07(a).
REMIC I Regular Interest : Any of the separate non-certificated
beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I issued hereunder and
designated as a Regular Interest in REMIC I. Each REMIC I Regular
Interest shall accrue interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC
I Pass-Through Rate in effect from time to time, and shall be
entitled to distributions of principal, subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, in an aggregate amount equal to its initial
Uncertificated Principal Balance as set forth in the Preliminary
Statement hereto. The designations for the respective REMIC I
Regular Interests are set forth in the Preliminary Statement
hereto.
REMIC I Interest Loss Allocation
Amount : With respect to
any Distribution Date, an amount equal to (a) the product of (i)
the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and
REO Properties then outstanding and (ii) the Uncertificated REMIC I
Pass-Through Rate for REMIC I Regular Interest AA minus the Marker
Rate, divided by (b) 12.
REMIC I Overcollateralization Amount
: With respect to any date of
determination, (i) 1.00% of the aggregate Uncertificated Principal
Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interests (other than REMIC I
Regular Interest P) minus (ii) the aggregate Uncertificated
Principal Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than
REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which a Class A, Class M or Class B
Certificate is a Corresponding Certificate, in each case, as of
such date of determination.
REMIC I Overcollateralization Target
Amount : 1.00% of the
Overcollateralization Target Amount.
REMIC I Principal Loss Allocation
Amount : With respect to
any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of (i) the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans and REO
Properties then outstanding and (ii) 1 minus a fraction, the
numerator of which is two (2) times the aggregate Uncertificated
Principal Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than
REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which a Class A, Class M or Class B
Certificate is a Corresponding Certificate and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of each
REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interest P)
for which a Class A, Class M or Class B Certificate is a
Corresponding Certificate and REMIC I Regular Interest
ZZ.
REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ Maximum Interest
Deferral Amount : With
respect to any Distribution Date, the excess, if any, of (i)
accrued interest at the Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rate
applicable to REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ for such Distribution
Date on a balance equal to the Uncertificated Principal Balance of
REMIC I Regular Interest ZZ minus the REMIC I Overcollateralization
Amount, in each case for such Distribution Date, over (ii) the
Uncertificated Accrued Interest on each REMIC I Regular Interest
(other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which a Class A, Class
M or Class B Certificate is a Corresponding Certificate, with the
rate on each such REMIC I Regular Interest subject to a cap equal
to the Pass-Through Rate for the Corresponding Certificate for the
purpose of this calculation for such Distribution Date; provided,
however, that solely for this purpose, the related cap with respect
to each REMIC I Regular Interest for which a Class M Certificate or
Class B Certificate is a Corresponding Certificate shall be
multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is 30 and the
denominator of which is the actual number of days in the related
Interest Accrual Period.
REMIC II : The segregated pool of assets described in the
Preliminary Statement consisting of the REMIC I Regular
Interests
REMIC III : The segregated pool of assets consisting of
the Class C Interest conveyed in trust to the Trustee, for the
benefit of the Holders of the Class C Certificates and the Class RX
Certificates (in respect of the Class R-3 Interest), with respect
to which a separate REMIC election is to be made.
REMIC IV : The segregated pool of assets consisting of
the Class P Interest conveyed in trust to the Trustee, for the
benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates and the Class RX
Certificates (in respect of the Class R-4 Interest), with respect
to which a separate REMIC election is to be made.
REMIC Opinion : Shall mean an Opinion of Counsel to the effect
that the proposed action will not have an adverse effect on any
REMIC created hereunder.
REMIC Provisions : Provisions of the federal income tax law
relating to real estate mortgage investment conduits, which appear
at Sections 860A through 860G of the Code, and related provisions,
and proposed, temporary and final regulations and published
rulings, notices and announcements promulgated thereunder, as the
foregoing may be in effect from time to time, as well as provisions
of applicable state laws.
Remittance Date : Shall mean (i) with respect to the Company,
the Distribution Account Deposit Date, and (ii) with respect to the
related Servicer, the date specified in the related Servicing
Agreement.
Remittance Report : As defined in Section 6.04(g).
REO Imputed Interest : As to any REO Property, for any calendar month
during which such REO Property was at any time part of REMIC I, one
month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the
Stated Principal Balance of such REO Property (or, in the case of
the first such calendar month, of the related Mortgage Loan, if
appropriate) as of the close of business on the Distribution Date
in such calendar month.
REO Property : A Mortgaged Property acquired by the Company
or the related Servicer through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of
foreclosure in connection with a defaulted Mortgage
Loan.
Replacement Mortgage Loan
: A Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans
in the aggregate substituted by the Seller for a Deleted Mortgage
Loan, which must, on the date of such substitution, as confirmed in
a Request for Release, (i) have a Stated Principal Balance, after
deduction of the principal portion of the Scheduled Payment due in
the month of substitution, not in excess of, and not less than 90%
of, the Stated Principal Balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (ii)
have a fixed Mortgage Rate not less than or more than 1% per annum
higher than the Mortgage Rate of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iii)
have the same or higher credit quality characteristics than that of
the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio no
higher than that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (v) have a remaining
term to maturity no greater than (and not more than one year less
than) that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (vi) not permit conversion
of the Mortgage Rate from a fixed rate to a variable rate; (vii)
have the same lien priority as the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (viii)
constitute the same occupancy type as the Deleted Mortgage Loan or
be owner occupied; and (ix) comply with each representation and
warranty set forth in Section 2.03 hereof.
Reportable Event : As defined in Section 4.18.
Repurchase Price : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, a price
equal to (i) the outstanding principal balance of such Mortgage
Loan, plus (ii) interest on such outstanding principal balance at
the Mortgage Rate (net of the Servicing Fee Rate) from the last
date through which interest has been paid to the end of the month
of repurchase, less (iii) amounts advanced by the Company or the
related Servicer in respect of such repurchased Mortgage Loan which
are being held in the Distribution Account for remittance to the
Securities Administrator plus (iv) any costs and damages (if any)
incurred by the Trust in connection with any violation of such
Mortgage Loan of any anti-predatory lending laws.
Request for Release : The Request for Release to be submitted by the
Seller, the Company, the related Servicer or the Master Servicer to
the Custodian substantially in the form of Exhibit G. Each Request
for Release furnished to the Custodian by the Seller, the Company,
the related Servicer or the Master Servicer shall be in duplicate
and shall be executed by an officer of such Person or a Servicing
Officer (or, if furnished electronically to the Custodian, shall be
deemed to have been sent and executed by an officer of such Person
or a Servicing Officer) of the Company or the related Servicer, as
applicable.
Required Insurance Policy
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
any insurance policy that is required to be maintained from time to
time under this Agreement or the related Servicing
Agreement.
Reserve Fund : Shall mean the separate trust account created
and maintained by the Securities Administrator pursuant to Section
6.08 hereof.
Reserve Fund Deposit : With respect to the Reserve Fund, an amount
equal to $5,000, which the Depositor shall initially deposit into
the Reserve Fund pursuant to Section 6.08 hereof.
Residual Certificates : The Class R-1, Class R-2 and Class RX
Certificates, each evidencing the sole class of Residual Interests
in the related REMIC.
Residual Interest : The sole class of “residual
interests” in a REMIC within the meaning of Section
860G(a)(2) of the Code.
Responsible Officer : With respect to the Trustee, any Vice
President, any Assistant Vice President, the Secretary, any
Assistant Secretary, or any Trust Officer with specific
responsibility for the transactions contemplated hereby, any other
officer customarily performing functions similar to those performed
by any of the above designated officers or other officers of the
Trustee specified by the Trustee, as to whom, with respect to a
particular matter, such matter is referred because of such
officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
S&P : Standard & Poor’s, a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Scheduled Payment : The scheduled monthly payment on a Mortgage
Loan due on any Due Date allocable to principal and/or interest on
such Mortgage Loan.
Securities Act : The Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
the rules and regulations thereunder.
Securities Administrator : Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its
capacity as securities administrator, transfer agent and paying
agent hereunder, and its successors and assigns.
Securities Administrator Information
: As defined in Section
4.18(b).
Seller : EMC in its capacity as seller of the Mortgage
Loans to the Depositor.
Senior Certificates : Any of the Class A-1, Class A-2 and Class A-3
Certificates
Servicer : Any of EMC, Greenpoint and National City and
their successors and assigns.
Servicing Advances : All customary, reasonable and necessary
“out of pocket” costs and expenses (including
reasonable legal fees) incurred in the performance by the Company
or the related Servicer of its servicing obligations hereunder or
under the related Servicing Agreement, including, but not limited
to, the cost of (i) the preservation, restoration and protection of
a Mortgaged Property, (ii) any enforcement or judicial proceedings,
including foreclosures, and including any expenses incurred in
relation to any such proceedings that result from the Mortgage Loan
being registered in the MERS® System, (iii) the management and
liquidation of any REO Property (including, without limitation,
realtor’s commissions) and (iv) compliance with any
obligations under Section 3.07 hereof to cause insurance to be
maintained.
Servicing Agreement : Any of the Greenpoint Servicing Agreement or
the National City Servicing Agreement.
Servicing Criteria : The “servicing criteria” set forth
in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB, as such may be amended from time
to time, or those Servicing Criteria otherwise mutually agreed to
by EMC, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the applicable
Servicer in response to evolving interpretations of Regulation AB
and incorporated into a revised Exhibit N.
Servicing Fee : As to each Mortgage Loan and any Distribution
Date, an amount equal to 1/12th of the Servicing Fee Rate
multiplied by the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as
of the Due Date in the month preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
Servicing Fee Rate : 0.25% per annum.
Servicing Modification : With respect to any Mortgage Loan that is in
default or, in the reasonable judgment of the Company or the
related Servicer, as to which default is reasonably foreseeable,
any modification which is effected by the Company or the related
Servicer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the
related Servicing Agreement which results in any change in the
outstanding Stated Principal Balance, any change in the Mortgage
Rate or any extension of the term of such Mortgage Loan.
Servicing Officer : Any officer of the Company or the related
Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the administration and
servicing of the Mortgage Loans (i) in the case of the Company,
whose name and facsimile signature appear on a list of servicing
officers furnished to the Trustee by the Company on the Closing
Date pursuant to this Agreement, as such list may from time to time
be amended and (ii) in the case of the related Servicer, as to
which evidence reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, as applicable,
of due authorization, by such party has been furnished from time to
time to the Trustee.
Sponsor : EMC Mortgage Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, and its successors and assigns, in its capacity as
sponsor.
Startup Day : The Startup Day for each REMIC formed
hereunder shall be the Closing Date.
Stated Principal Balance : With respect to any Mortgage Loan or related
REO Property and any Distribution Date, the Cut-off Date Principal
Balance thereof minus the sum of (i) the principal portion of the
Scheduled Payments due with respect to such Mortgage Loan during
each Due Period ending prior to such Distribution Date (and
irrespective of any delinquency in their payment), (ii) all
Principal Prepayments with respect to such Mortgage Loan received
prior to or during the related Prepayment Period, and all
Liquidation Proceeds to the extent applied by the Company or the
related Servicer as recoveries of principal in accordance with
Section 3.09 or the related Servicing Agreement with respect to
such Mortgage Loan, that were received by the Company or the
related Servicer as of the close of business on the last day of the
calendar month immedediately preceding such Distribution Date and
(iii) any Realized Losses on such Mortgage Loan incurred during the
prior calendar month. The Stated Principal Balance of a Liquidated
Loan equals zero.
Stepdown Date : The later to occur of (a) the Distribution
Date in December 2009 and (b) the first Distribution Date on which
the Current Specified Enhancement Percentage is greater than or
equal to 16.50%.
Subordinated Certificates
: The Class M, Class B, Class C and
Residual Certificates.
Subsequent Recoveries : As of any Distribution Date, amounts received
by the Master Servicer or any Servicer (net of any related expenses
permitted to be reimbursed pursuant to Section 6.05) or surplus
amounts held by the Master Servicer and the related Servicer to
cover estimated expenses (including, but not limited to, recoveries
in respect of the representations and warranties made by the Seller
pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement) specifically
related to a Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a liquidation or
final disposition of any REO Property as of the end of the prior
calendar month that resulted in a Realized Loss.
Subservicing Agreement : Any agreement entered into between the Company
and a subservicer with respect to the subservicing of any Mortgage
Loan hereunder by such subservicer.
Substitution Adjustment Amount
: The meaning ascribed to such term
pursuant to Section 2.03(d).
Successor Master Servicer
: The meaning ascribed to such term
pursuant to Section 9.01.
Tax Matters Person : The person designated as “tax matters
person” in the manner provided under Treasury Regulation
Sections 1.860F-4(d) and 301.6231(a)(7)-1T. The Holder of the
greatest Percentage Interest in a Class of Residual Certificates
shall be the Tax Matters Person for the related REMIC. The
Securities Administrator or any successor thereto or assignee
thereof shall serve as tax administrator hereunder and as agent for
the related Tax Matters Person.
Transfer Affidavit : As defined in Section 7.02(c).
Transfer : Any direct or indirect transfer or sale of any
Ownership Interest in a Certificate.
Trigger Event : With respect to any Distribution Date, a
Trigger Event exists if (i) a Delinquency Event shall have occurred
and be continuing or (ii) the aggregate amount of Realized Losses
on the Mortgage Loans since the Cut-off Date as a percentage of the
aggregate Cut-off Date Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
exceeds the applicable percentages set forth below with respect to
such Distribution Date:
|
Distribution
Date
|
Percentage
|
|
|
|
December 2009
to November 2010
|
0.70% with
respect to December 2009, plus an additional 1/12th of the
difference between 1.20% and 0.70% for each month
thereafter
|
|
|
|
December 2010
to November 2011
|
1.20% with
respect to December 2010, plus an additional 1/12th of the
difference between 1.70% and 1.20% for each month
thereafter
|
|
|
|
December 2011
to November 2012
|
1.70% with
respect to December 2011, plus an additional 1/12th of the
difference between 2.00% and 1.70% for each month
thereafter
|
|
|
|
December 2012
and thereafter
|
|
Trust or Trust Fund : The corpus of the trust created hereunder
consisting of (i) the Mortgage Loans and all interest accruing and
principal due with respect thereto after the Cut-off Date to the
extent not applied in computing the Cut-off Date Principal Balance
thereof; (ii) the Class P Certificate Account, the Reserve Fund,
the Distribution Account maintained by the Securities Administrator
and the Protected Accounts maintained by the Company and the
Servicers and all amounts deposited therein pursuant to the
applicable provisions of this Agreement and the Servicing
Agreements; (iii) property that secured a Mortgage Loan and has
been acquired by foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure or
otherwise; (iv) the mortgagee’s rights under the Insurance
Policies with respect to the Mortgage Loans; (v) the Servicing
Agreements and the Assignment Agreements; (vi) the rights under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement; and (vii) all proceeds of the
foregoing, including proceeds of conversion, voluntary or
involuntary, of any of the foregoing into cash or other liquid
property. The Reserve Fund and Prepayment Charge Waiver Amounts
shall not be included in REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III or REMIC
IV.
Trustee : U.S. Bank National Association, a national
banking association, as trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders under this Agreement, and any successor thereto,
and any corporation or national banking association resulting from
or surviving any consolidation or merger to which it or its
successors may be a party and any successor trustee as may from
time to time be serving as successor trustee hereunder.
Uncertificated Accrued Interest
: With respect to each REMIC I
Regular Interest on each Distribution Date, an amount equal to one
month’s interest at the related Uncertificated REMIC I
Pass-Through Rate on the Uncertificated Principal Balance of such
REMIC I Regular Interest. In each case, Uncertificated Accrued
Interest will be reduced by any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls and
Relief Act Interest Shortfalls (allocated to such REMIC I Regular
Interests as set forth in Section 1.02).
Uncertificated Notional Amount
: With respect to the Class C
Interest and any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the
aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of the REMIC I Regular
Interests (other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for such
Distribution Date.
Uncertificated Principal Balance
: With respect to each REMIC I
Regular Interest, the Class C Interest and the Class P Interest,
the principal amount of such REMIC I Regular Interest, Class C
Interest and Class P Interest outstanding as of any date of
determination. As of the Closing Date, the Uncertificated Principal
Balance of each REMIC I Regular Interest, Class C Interest and
Class P Interest shall equal the amount set forth in the
Preliminary Statement hereto as its initial uncertificated
principal balance. On each Distribution Date, the Uncertificated
Principal Balance of the REMIC I Regular Interests and Class P
Interest shall be reduced by all distributions of principal made on
such REMIC I Regular Interests and Class P Interest on such
Distribution Date pursuant to Section 6.07 and, if and to the
extent necessary and appropriate, shall be further reduced on such
Distribution Date by Realized Losses as provided in Section 6.05,
and the Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC I Regular
Interest ZZ shall be increased by interest deferrals as provided in
Section 6.07(b)(i). The Uncertificated Principal Balance of each
REMIC I Regular Interest, Class P Interest and Class C Interest
shall never be less than zero. With respect to the Class C Interest
as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the excess, if
any, of (A) the then aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of
the REMIC I Regular Interests over (B) the then aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A, Class M, Class B and
Class P Certificates then outstanding.
Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through
Rate : With respect to
any REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interest
P) and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to the
weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rates of the Mortgage Loans as
of the first day of the related Due Period, weighted on the basis
of the Stated Principal Balances thereof as of the first day of the
related Due Period. With respect to REMIC I Regular Interest P and
any Distribution Date, 0.00% per annum.
Unpaid Realized Loss Amount
: With respect to any Class A
Certificates and as to any Distribution Date, is the excess of
Applied Realized Loss Amounts with respect to such Class over the
sum of all distributions in reduction of the Applied Realized Loss
Amounts on all previous Distribution Dates. Any amounts distributed
to the Class A Certificates in respect of any Unpaid Realized Loss
Amount shall not be applied to reduce the Certificate Principal
Balance of such Class.
Voting Rights : The portion of the voting rights of all the
Certificates that is allocated to any Certificate for purposes of
the voting provisions hereunder. Voting Rights shall be allocated
(i) 93% to the Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates, (ii) 3%
to the Class C Certificates until paid in full, and (iii) 1% to
each of the Class P, Class R-1, Class R-2 and Class RX
Certificates, with the allocation among the Certificates (other
than the Class C and Residual Certificates) to be in proportion to
the Certificate Principal Balance of each Class relative to the
Certificate Principal Balance of all other such Classes. Voting
Rights will be allocated among the Certificates of each such Class
in accordance with their respective Percentage
Interests.
Section 1.02 Allocation of Certain Interest
Shortfalls.
For purposes of calculating the amount of
Current Interest for the Class A, Class M, Class B and Class C
Certificates for any Distribution Date, the aggregate amount of any
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not covered by
payments by the related Servicer pursuant to the related Servicing
Agreement, the Company or the Master Servicer pursuant to Section
6.02) and any Relief Act Interest Shortfalls incurred in respect of
the Mortgage Loans for any Distribution Date shall be allocated
first, to the Class C Interest based on, and to the extent of, one
month’s interest otherwise distributable thereto and,
thereafter, among the Class A, Class M and Class B Certificates, in
each case on a pro rata basis, based on, and to the extent
of, one month’s interest at the then applicable respective
Pass-Through Rates on the respective Certificate Principal Balances
of each such Certificate.
For purposes of calculating the amount of
Uncertificated Accrued Interest for the REMIC I Regular Interests
(other than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for any Distribution Date,
the aggregate amount of any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the
extent not covered by payments by the related Servicer pursuant to
the related Servicing Agreement, the Company or the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 6.02) and any Relief Act Interest Shortfalls
incurred in respect of the Mortgage Loans for any Distribution Date
shall be allocated first, to Uncertificated Accrued Interest
payable to REMIC I Regular Interest AA and REMIC I Regular Interest
ZZ up to an aggregate amount equal to the REMIC I Interest Loss
Allocation Amount, 98% and 2%, respectively, and thereafter among
REMIC I Regular Interest AA, each REMIC I Regular Interest (other
than REMIC I Regular Interest P) for which a Class A, Class M or
Class B Certificate is the Corresponding Interest and REMIC I
Regular Interest ZZ, pro rata , based on, and to the
extent of, one month’s interest at the then applicable
respective Uncertificated REMIC I Pass-Through Rates on the
respective Uncertificated Principal Balances of each such REMIC I
Regular Interest.
ARTICLE
II
CONVEYANCE OF TRUST
FUND
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
Section 2.01 Conveyance of Trust Fund.
Pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement, the Seller sold, transferred, assigned, set over and
otherwise conveyed to the Depositor, without recourse, all the
right, title and interest of the Seller in and to the assets in the
Trust Fund.
The Seller has entered into this Agreement in
consideration for the purchase of the Mortgage Loans by the
Depositor pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and has
agreed to take the actions specified herein.
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, hereby sells, transfers, assigns, sets over
and otherwise conveys to the Trustee for the use and benefit of the
Certificateholders without recourse, all the right, title and
interest of the Depositor in and to the Trust Fund.
In connection with such sale, the Depositor has
delivered to, and deposited with, or caused to be delivered to and
deposited with, the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, the
following documents or instruments with respect to each Mortgage
Loan so assigned: (i) the original Mortgage Note, including any
riders thereto, endorsed without recourse (A) in blank or to the
order of “U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee for
Certificateholders of Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities I LLC,
Asset Backed Certificates, Series 2006-AC5”, or (B) in the
case of a loan registered on the MERS system, in blank, and in each
case showing an unbroken chain of endorsements from the original
payee thereof to the Person endorsing it to the Trustee, (ii) the
original Mortgage and, if the related Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan,
noting the presence of the MIN and language indicating that such
Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, which shall have been recorded (or,
for Mortgage Loans other than the EMC Flow Loans, if the original
is not available, a copy), with evidence of such recording
indicated thereon (or if clause (x) in the proviso below applies,
shall be in recordable form), (iii) unless the Mortgage Loan is
either a MOM Loan or has been assigned in the name of MERS®,
the assignment (either an original or a copy, which may be in the
form of a blanket assignment if permitted in the jurisdiction in
which the Mortgaged Property is located) to the Trustee of the
Mortgage with respect to each Mortgage Loan in the name of
“U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee for
Certificateholders of Bear Stearns Asset Backed Securities I LLC,
Asset Backed Certificates, Series 2006-AC5,” which shall have
been recorded (or if clause (x) in the proviso below applies, shall
be in recordable form) (iv) an original or a copy of all
intervening assignments of the Mortgage, if any, with evidence of
recording thereon, (v) with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the
original policy of title insurance or mortgagee’s certificate
of title insurance or commitment or binder for title insurance or,
in the event such original title policy has not been received from
the title insurer, such title policy will be delivered within one
year of the Closing Date or, in the event such original title
policy is unavailable, a photocopy of such title policy, or, in
lieu thereof, a current lien search on the related Mortgaged
Property; and (vi) originals or copies of all available assumption,
modification or substitution agreements, if any; provided, however,
that in lieu of the foregoing, the Seller may deliver the following
documents, under the circumstances set forth below: (x) if any
Mortgage (other than the Mortgages related to the EMC Flow Loans),
assignment thereof to or intervening assignments thereof have been
delivered or are being delivered to recording offices for recording
and have not been returned in time to permit their delivery as
specified above, the Depositor may deliver, or cause to be
delivered, a true copy thereof with a certification by the Seller
or the title company issuing the commitment for title insurance, on
the face of such copy, substantially as follows: “Certified
to be a true and correct copy of the original, which has been
transmitted for recording”; (y) in lieu of the Mortgage
(other than the Mortgages related to the EMC Flow Loans),
assignment or intervening assignments thereof, if the applicable
jurisdiction retains the originals of such documents (as evidenced
by a certification from the Depositor to such effect) the Depositor
may deliver, or cause to be delivered, photocopies of such
documents containing an original certification by the judicial or
other governmental authority of the jurisdiction where such
documents were recorded; and (z) in lieu of the Mortgage Notes
relating to the Mortgage Loans identified in the list set forth in
Exhibit I, the Depositor may deliver, or cause to be delivered, a
lost note affidavit and indemnity and a copy of the original note,
if available; and provided, further, however, that in the case of
Mortgage Loans which have been prepaid in full after the Cut-off
Date and prior to the Closing Date, the Depositor, in lieu of
delivering the above documents, may deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to the Trustee and the Custodian a certification of a
Servicing Officer to such effect and in such case shall deposit all
amounts paid in respect of such Mortgage Loans, in the Protected
Account or in the Distribution Account on the Closing Date. In the
case of the documents referred to in clause (x) above, the
Depositor shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, such documents
to the Trustee or the Custodian promptly after they are
received.
The Seller shall cause, at its expense, the
Mortgage and intervening assignments, if any, and to the extent
required in accordance with the foregoing, the assignment of the
Mortgage to the Trustee to be submitted for recording promptly
after the Closing Date provided that the Seller need not cause to
be recorded (a) any assignment in any jurisdiction under the laws
of which, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the
Trustee delivered by the Seller to the Trustee and the Rating
Agencies, the recordation of such assignment is not necessary to
protect the Trustee’s interest in the related Mortgage Loan
or (b) if MERS is identified on the Mortgage or on a properly
recorded assignment of the Mortgage as mortgagee of record solely
as nominee for Seller and its successors and assigns. In the event
that the Seller, the Depositor or the Master Servicer gives written
notice to the Trustee that a court has recharacterized the sale of
the Mortgage Loans as a financing, the Seller shall submit or cause
to be submitted for recording as specified above or, should the
Seller fail to perform such obligations, the Master Servicer shall
cause each such previously unrecorded assignment to be submitted
for recording as specified above at the expense of the Trust. In
the event a Mortgage File is released to the Company or the
Servicer as a result of such Person having completed a Request for
Release, the Custodian shall, if not so completed, complete the
assignment of the related Mortgage in the manner specified in
clause (iii) above.
In connection with the assignment of any
Mortgage Loan registered on the MERS® System, the Seller
further agrees that it will cause, at the Seller’s own
expense, within 30 days after the Closing Date, the MERS®
System to indicate that such Mortgage Loans have been assigned by
the Seller to the Depositor and by the Depositor to the Trustee in
accordance with this Agreement for the benefit of the
Certificateholders by including (or deleting, in the case of
Mortgage Loans which are repurchased in accordance with this
Agreement) in such computer files (a) the code in the field which
identifies the specific Trustee and (b) the code in the field
“Pool Field” which identifies the series of the
Certificates issued in connection with such Mortgage Loans. The
Seller further agrees that it will not, and will not permit the
Master Servicer to, and the Master Servicer agrees that it will
not, alter the codes referenced in this paragraph with respect to
any Mortgage Loan during the term of this Agreement unless and
until such Mortgage Loan is repurchased in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement or the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement.
All original documents relating to the Mortgage
Loans that are not delivered to the Trustee or the Custodian on its
behalf are and shall be held by or on behalf of the Seller or the
Depositor, as the case may be, in trust for the benefit of the
Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders. Any such original
document delivered to or held by the Depositor, shall be delivered
promptly to the Custodian on the Trustee’s behalf.
Whenever it is provided for in this Agreement
that any document, evidence or information relating to a Mortgage
Loan to be included in a Mortgage File be delivered or supplied to
the Trustee, such delivery or supply shall be made to the Custodian
pursuant to the Custodial Agreement.
Section 2.02 Acceptance of the Mortgage
Loans.
(a) Based on the Initial Certification received by
it from the Custodian, the Trustee acknowledges receipt of, subject
to the further review and exceptions reported by the Custodian
pursuant to the procedures described below, the documents (or
certified copies thereof) delivered to the Trustee or the Custodian
on its behalf pursuant to Section 2.01 and declares that it holds
and will continue to hold directly or through a custodian those
documents and any amendments, replacements or supplements thereto
and all other assets of the Trust Fund delivered to it in trust for
the use and benefit of all present and future Holders of the
Certificates. On the Closing Date, the Trustee or the Custodian on
its behalf will deliver the Seller, the Trustee an Initial
Certification confirming whether or not it has received the
Mortgage File for each Mortgage Loan, but without review of such
Mortgage File, except to the extent necessary to confirm whether
such Mortgage File contains the original Mortgage Note or a lost
note affidavit and indemnity in lieu thereof. No later than 90 days
after the Closing Date, the Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf
shall, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, review each
Mortgage File delivered to it and execute and deliver to the Seller
and, if reviewed by the Custodian, the Trustee, an Interim
Certification. In conducting such review, the Trustee or the
Custodian on its behalf will ascertain whether all required
documents have been executed and received and whether those
documents relate, determined on the basis of the Mortgagor name,
original principal balance and loan number, to the Mortgage Loans
identified in Exhibit B to this Agreement, as supplemented
(provided, however, that with respect to those documents described
in subclauses (iv) and (vi) of Section 2.01, such obligations shall
extend only to documents actually delivered pursuant to such
subclauses). In performing any such review, the Trustee and the
Custodian may conclusively rely on the purported due execution and
genuineness of any such document and on the purported genuineness
of any signature thereon. If the Trustee or the Custodian on its
behalf finds any document constituting part of the Mortgage File
not to have been executed or received, or to be unrelated to the
Mortgage Loans identified in Exhibit B or to appear to be defective
on its face, the Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf shall
include such information in the exception report. The Seller shall
correct or cure any such defect or, if prior to the end of the
second anniversary of the Closing Date, the Seller may substitute
for the related Mortgage Loan a Replacement Mortgage Loan, which
substitution shall be accomplished in the manner and subject to the
conditions set forth in Section 2.03 or shall deliver to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee to the
effect that such defect does not materially or adversely affect the
interests of the Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan within 90
days from the date of notice from the Trustee of the defect and if
the Seller fails to correct or cure the defect or deliver such
opinion within such period, the Seller will, subject to Section
2.03, within 90 days from the notification of the Trustee purchase
such Mortgage Loan at the Purchase Price; provided, however, that
if such defect relates solely to the inability of the Seller to
deliver the Mortgage, assignment thereof to the Trustee, or
intervening assignments thereof with evidence of recording thereon
because such documents have been submitted for recording and have
not been returned by the applicable jurisdiction, the Seller shall
not be required to purchase such Mortgage Loan if the Seller
delivers such documents promptly upon receipt, but in no event
later than 360 days after the Closing Date.
(b) No later than 180 days after the Closing Date,
the Trustee or the Custodian on its behalf will review, for the
benefit of the Certificateholders, the Mortgage Files and will
execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered to the
Seller and, if reviewed by the Custodian, to the Trustee, a Final
Certification. In conducting such review, the Trustee or the
Custodian on its behalf will ascertain whether each document
required to be recorded has been returned from the recording office
with evidence of recording thereon and the Trustee or the Custodian
on its behalf has received either an original or a copy thereof, as
required in Section 2.01 (provided, however, that with respect to
those documents described in subclauses (iv) and (vi) of Section
2.01, such obligations shall extend only to documents actually
delivered pursuant to such subclauses). If the Trustee or the
Custodian on its behalf finds any document with respect to a
Mortgage Loan has not been received, or to be unrelated, determined
on the basis of the Mortgagor name, original principal balance and
loan number, to the Mortgage Loans identified in Exhibit B or to
appear defective on its face, the Trustee or the Custodian on its
behalf shall note such defect in the exception report attached to
the Final Certification and shall promptly notify the Seller. The
Seller shall correct or cure any such defect or, if prior to the
end of the second anniversary of the Closing Date, the Seller may
substitute for the related Mortgage Loan a Replacement Mortgage
Loan, which substitution shall be accomplished in the manner and
subject to the conditions set forth in Section 2.03 or shall
deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the
Trustee to the effect that such defect does not materially or
adversely affect the interests of Certificateholders in such
Mortgage Loan within 90 days from the date of notice from the
Trustee of the defect and if the Seller is unable within such
period to correct or cure such defect, or to substitute the related
Mortgage Loan with a Replacement Mortgage Loan or to deliver such
opinion, the Seller shall, subject to Section 2.03, within 90 days
from the notification of the Trustee, purchase such Mortgage Loan
at the Purchase Price; provided, however, that if such defect
relates solely to the inability of the Seller to deliver the
Mortgage, assignment thereof to the Trustee or intervening
assignments thereof with evidence of recording thereon, because
such documents have not been returned by the applicable
jurisdiction, the Seller shall not be required to purchase such
Mortgage Loan, if the Seller delivers such documents promptly upon
receipt, but in no event later than 360 days after the Closing
Date.
(c) In the event that a Mortgage Loan is purchased
by the Seller in accordance with subsections 2.02(a) or (b) above
or Section 2.03, the Seller shall remit the applicable Purchase
Price to the Securities Administrator, for deposit in the
Distribution Account and shall provide written notice to the
Trustee detailing the components of the Purchase Price, signed by a
Servicing Officer. Upon deposit of the Purchase Price in the
Distribution Account and upon receipt of a Request for Release with
respect to such Mortgage Loan, the Trustee or the Custodian will
release to the Seller the related Mortgage File and the Trustee
shall execute and deliver all instruments of transfer or
assignment, without recourse, representation or warranty furnished
to it by the Seller, as are necessary to vest in the Seller title
to and rights under the Mortgage Loan. Such purchase shall be
deemed to have occurred on the date on which the deposit into the
Distribution Account was made. The Trustee shall promptly notify
the Rating Agencies of such repurchase. The obligation of the
Seller to cure, repurchase or substitute for any Mortgage Loan as
to which a defect in a constituent document exists shall be the
sole remedies respecting such defect available to the
Certificateholders or to the Trustee on their behalf.
(d) The Seller shall deliver to the Trustee or the
Custodian on its behalf, and Trustee agrees to accept the Mortgage
Note and other documents constituting the Mortgage File with
respect to any Replacement Mortgage Loan, which the Trustee or the
Custodian will review as provided in subsections 2.02(a) and
2.02(b), provided, that the Closing Date referred to therein shall
instead be the date of delivery of the Mortgage File with respect
to each Replacement Mortgage Loan.
Section 2.03 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Company, the Master Servicer and the Seller.
(a) The Company hereby represents and warrants to
the Master Servicer, the Depositor, the Securities Administrator
and the Trustee as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) It is duly organized and is validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is
duly authorized and qualified to transact any and all business
contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by it in any state
in which a Mortgaged Property related to an EMC Mortgage Loan is
located or is otherwise not required under applicable law to effect
such qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the
doing business laws of any such state, to the extent necessary to
ensure its ability to enforce each EMC Mortgage Loan, to service
the EMC Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and to perform any of its other obligations under this
Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof.
(ii) It has the full corporate power and authority to
service each EMC Mortgage Loan, and to execute, deliver and
perform, and to enter into and consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and has duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on its part the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement; assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery hereof by the other parties hereto,
constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms, except that (a) the
enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, receivership and other similar laws relating to
creditors’ rights generally and (b) the remedy of specific
performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may
be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court
before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
it, the servicing of the EMC Mortgage Loans by it under this
Agreement, the consummation of any other of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or
compliance with the terms hereof are in its ordinary course of
business and will not (A) result in a breach of any term or
provision of its charter or by-laws or (B) conflict with, result in
a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default
under, the terms of any other material agreement or instrument to
which it is a party or by which it may be bound, or (C) constitute
a violation of any statute, order or regulation applicable to it of
any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental
body having jurisdiction over it; and it is not in breach or
violation of any material indenture or other material agreement or
instrument, or in violation of any statute, order or regulation of
any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental
body having jurisdiction over it which breach or violation may
materially impair its ability to perform or meet any of its
obligations under this Agreement.
(iv) It is an approved servicer of conventional
mortgage loans for Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac and is a mortgagee
approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development pursuant
to sections 203 and 211 of the National Housing Act.
(v) No litigation is pending or, to the best of its
knowledge, threatened, against it that would materially and
adversely affect the execution, delivery or enforceability of this
Agreement or its ability to service the EMC Mortgage Loans or to
perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement in
accordance with the terms hereof.
(vi) No consent, approval, authorization or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required for its
execution, delivery and performance of, or compliance with, this
Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, or if any such consent, approval, authorization or order is
required, it has obtained the same.
(vii) The Company has delivered to the Depositor and
the Master Servicer financial statements of its parent, for its
last two complete fiscal years. All such financial information
fairly presents the pertinent results of operations and financial
position for the period identified and has been prepared in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods
involved, except as set forth in the notes thereto. There has been
no change in the servicing policies and procedures (outside of the
normal changes warranted by regulatory and product type changes in
the portfolio), business, operations, financial condition,
properties or assets of the Company since the date of the
Company’s financial information that would have a material
adverse effect on its ability to perform its obligations under this
Agreement.
(b) The Company hereby covenants to the Master
Servicer, the Depositor, the Securities Administrator and the
Trustee as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) As of the Closing Date and except as has been
otherwise disclosed to the Master Servicer and the Depositor, or
disclosed in any public filing: (1) no default or servicing related
performance trigger has occurred as to any other Pass-Through
Transfer due to any act or failure to act of the Company; (2) no
material noncompliance with applicable servicing criteria as to any
other Pass-Through Transfer has occurred, been disclosed or
reported by the Company; (3) the Company has not been terminated as
servicer in a residential mortgage loan Pass-Through Transfer,
either due to a servicing default or to application of a servicing
performance test or trigger; (4) no material changes to the
Company’s servicing policies and procedures for similar loans
have occurred in the preceding three years; (5) there are no
aspects of the Company’s financial condition that could have
a material adverse impact on the performance by the Company of its
obligations hereunder; (6) there are no legal proceedings pending,
or known to be contemplated by governmental authorities, against
the Company that could be material to investors in the securities
issued in such Pass-Through Transfer; and (7) there are no
affiliations, relationships or transactions relating to the Company
of a type that are described under Item 1119 of Regulation
AB.
(ii) If so requested by the Depositor or the Master
Servicer on any date, the Company shall, within five Business Days
following such request, confirm in writing the accuracy of the
representations and warranties set forth in clause (b)(i) of this
Section or, if any such representation and warranty is not accurate
as of the date of such request, provide reasonably adequate
disclosure of the pertinent facts, in writing, to the requesting
party.
(iii) As a condition to the succession to the Company
or any subservicer as servicer or subservicer under this Agreement
by any Person (i) into which the Company or such subservicer may be
merged or consolidated, or (ii) which may be appointed as a
successor to the Company or any subservicer, the Company shall
provide to the Master Servicer and the Depositor, at least 15
calendar days prior to the effective date of such succession or
appointment, (x) written notice to the Master Servicer and the
Depositor of such succession or appointment and (y) in writing and
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Master
Servicer and the Depositor, all information reasonably requested by
the Master Servicer or the Depositor in order to comply with its
reporting obligation under Item 6.02 of Form 8-K with respect to
any class of asset-backed securities.
(c) Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its
capacity as Master Servicer and Securities Administrator hereby
represents and warrants to the Seller, the Depositor, the Trustee
as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) It is a national banking association duly
formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
United States of America and is duly authorized and qualified to
transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement to be
conducted by the Master Servicer and the Securities Administrator
in any state in which a Mortgaged Property is located or is
otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such
qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing
business laws of any such state, to the extent necessary to ensure
its ability to enforce each Mortgage Loan, to master service the
Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and
to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement in
accordance with the terms hereof or thereof;
(ii) It has the full corporate power and authority to
execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and has duly authorized
by all necessary corporate action on its part the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement; and this, assuming the
due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other
parties hereto, constitutes its legal, valid and binding
obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
except that (a) the enforceability hereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, receivership and other similar
laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and (b) the
remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of
equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the
discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought.
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
it, the consummation of any other of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or compliance with the
terms hereof are in its ordinary course of business and will not
(A) result in a material breach of any term or provision of its
charter or by-laws or (B) materially conflict with, result in a
material breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a
material default under, the terms of any other material agreement
or instrument to which it is a party or by which it may be bound,
or (C) constitute a material violation of any statute, order or
regulation applicable to it of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
it; and it is not in breach or violation of any material indenture
or other material agreement or instrument, or in violation of any
statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
it which breach or violation may materially impair its ability to
perform or meet any of its obligations under this
Agreement.
(iv) No litigation is pending or, to the best of its
knowledge, threatened, against it that would materially and
adversely affect the execution, delivery or enforceability of this
Agreement or its ability to perform any of its other obligations
under this Agreement in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(v) No consent, approval, authorization or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required for its
execution, delivery and performance of, or compliance with, this
Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby, or if any such consent, approval, authorization
or order is required, it has obtained the same.
(d) The Seller hereby represents and warrants to the
Depositor, the Securities Administrator, the Master Servicer and
the Trustee as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(i) The Seller is duly organized as a Delaware
corporation and is validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware and is duly authorized and qualified
to transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement and
to be conducted by the Seller in any state in which a Mortgaged
Property is located or is otherwise not required under applicable
law to effect such qualification and, in any event, is in
compliance with the doing business laws of any such state, to the
extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each Mortgage
Loan, to sell the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement and to perform any of its other obligations under
this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or
thereof.
(ii) The Seller has the full corporate power and
authority to sell each Mortgage Loan, and to execute, deliver and
perform, and to enter into and consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and has duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Seller the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement; and this Agreement,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by
the other parties hereto or thereto, as applicable, constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller, enforceable
against the Seller in accordance with its terms, except that (a)
the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, receivership and other similar laws relating to
creditors’ rights generally and (b) the remedy of specific
performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may
be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court
before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the Seller, the sale of the Mortgage Loans by the Seller under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the consummation of any other of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the
fulfillment of or compliance with the terms hereof and thereof are
in the ordinary course of business of the Seller and will not (A)
result in a breach of any term or provision of the charter or
by-laws of the Seller or (B) conflict with, result in a breach,
violation or acceleration of, or result in a default under, the
terms of any other material agreement or instrument to which the
Seller is a party or by which it may be bound, or (C) constitute a
violation of any statute, order or regulation applicable to the
Seller of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or
governmental body having jurisdiction over the Seller; and the
Seller is not in breach or violation of any material indenture or
other material agreement or instrument, or in violation of any
statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
it which breach or violation may materially impair the
Seller’s ability to perform or meet any of its obligations
under this Agreement.
(iv) The Seller is an approved seller of conventional
mortgage loans for Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac and is a mortgagee
approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development pursuant
to sections 203 and 211 of the National Housing Act.
(v) No litigation is pending or, to the best of the
Seller’s knowledge, threatened, against the Seller that would
materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or
enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of the Seller to
sell the Mortgage Loans or to perform any of its other obligations
under this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or
thereof.
(vi) No consent, approval, authorization or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance by the Seller of, or compliance
by the Seller with, this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or if any such
consent, approval, authorization or order is required, the Seller
has obtained the same.
(vii) As of the Closing Date, the representations and
warranties concerning the Mortgage Loans set forth in Section 7 of
the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement are true and correct in all
material respects.
(e) Upon discovery by any of the parties hereto of a
breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Section 7 of
the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement that materially and adversely
affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any Mortgage
Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written
notice thereof to the other parties of this Agreement. The Seller
hereby covenants with respect to the representations and warranties
set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement,
that within 90 days of the discovery of a breach of any
representation or warranty set forth therein that materially and
adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any
Mortgage Loan, it shall cure such breach in all material respects
and, if such breach is not so cured, (i) if such 90-day period
expires prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, remove
such Mortgage Loan (a “Deleted Mortgage Loan”) from the
Trust Fund and substitute in its place a Replacement Mortgage Loan,
in the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Section; or (ii) repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or Mortgage
Loans from the Trustee at the Purchase Price in the manner set
forth below; provided that, any such substitution pursuant to (i)
above or repurchase pursuant to (ii) above shall not be effected
prior to the delivery to the Trustee, the Securities Administrator
of an Opinion of Counsel if required by Section 2.05 hereof and any
such substitution pursuant to (i) above shall not be effected prior
to the additional delivery to the Custodian of a Request for
Release. The Seller shall, or cause the related Servicer to,
furnish to the Securities Administrator and the Trustee the
Officer’s Certificate required under Section 2.03(e) relating
to such cure. If the Trustee has received (or has given, as the
case may be) written notice of such a breach of a representation or
warranty, the Trustee shall give prompt written notice to the
Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and the Seller, if
within 90 days of its receipt (or giving, as the case may be) of
such notice of breach, the Trustee does not receive an
Officer’s Certificate as described in the preceding sentence
certifying as to the cure of such breached representation or
warranty. The Seller shall promptly reimburse the Trustee for any
expenses reasonably incurred by the Trustee in respect of enforcing
the remedies for such breach. To enable the Seller to amend the
Mortgage Loan Schedule, the Seller shall, unless it cures such
breach in a timely fashion pursuant to this Section 2.03, promptly
notify the Trustee whether it intends either to repurchase, or to
substitute for, the Mortgage Loan affected by such breach. With
respect to the representations and warranties in Section 7 of the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement that are made to the best of the
Seller’s knowledge, if it is discovered by any of the
Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Seller, the Securities
Administrator, the Trustee that the substance of such
representation and warranty is inaccurate and such inaccuracy
materially and adversely affects the value of the related Mortgage
Loan, notwithstanding the Seller’s lack of knowledge with
respect to the substance of such representation or warranty, the
Seller shall nevertheless be required to cure, substitute for or
repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan in accordance with the
foregoing.
With respect to any Replacement Mortgage Loan or
Loans, the Seller shall deliver to the Trustee for the benefit of
the Certificateholders such documents and agreements as are
required by Section 2.01. No substitution shall be made in any
calendar month after the Determination Date for such month.
Scheduled Payments due with respect to Replacement Mortgage Loans
in the Due Period related to the Distribution Date on which such
proceeds are to be distributed shall not be part of the Trust Fund
and shall be retained by the Seller. For the month of substitution,
distributions to Certificateholders will include the Scheduled
Payment due on any Deleted Mortgage Loan for the related Due Period
and thereafter the Seller shall be entitled to retain all amounts
received in respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Seller shall
amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule for the benefit of the
Certificateholders to reflect the removal of such Deleted Mortgage
Loan and the substitution of the Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans
and the Seller shall deliver the amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to
the Trustee, the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and
the Custodian. Upon such substitution, the Replacement Mortgage
Loan or Loans shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement in
all respects, and the Seller shall be deemed to have made with
respect to such Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans, as of the date
of substitution, the representations and warranties set forth in
Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to
such Mortgage Loan. Upon any such substitution and the deposit into
the Distribution Account of the amount required to be deposited
therein in connection with such substitution as described in the
following paragraph and receipt by the Securities Administrator and
the Trustee of a Request for Release for such Mortgage Loan, the
Trustee or the Custodian shall release to the Seller the Mortgage
File relating to such Deleted Mortgage Loan and held for the
benefit of the Certificateholders and the Trustee shall execute and
deliver at the Seller’s direction such instruments of
transfer or assignment as have been prepared by the Seller, in each
case without recourse, representation or warranty as shall be
necessary to vest in the Seller, or its respective designee, title
to the Trustee’s interest in any Deleted Mortgage Loan
substituted for pursuant to this Section 2.03.
For any month in which the Seller substitutes
one or more Replacement Mortgage Loans for a Deleted Mortgage Loan,
the Master Servicer will determine the amount (if any) by which the
aggregate principal balance of all the Replacement Mortgage Loans
as of the date of substitution is less than the Stated Principal
Balance (after application of the principal portion of the
Scheduled Payment due in the month of substitution) of such Deleted
Mortgage Loan. An amount equal to the aggregate of such
deficiencies, described in the preceding sentence for any
Distribution Date (such amount, the “Substitution Adjustment
Amount”) shall be deposited into the Distribution Account by
the Securities Administrator upon receipt from the Seller
delivering such Replacement Mortgage Loan on the Determination Date
for the Distribution Date relating to the Prepayment Period during
which the related Mortgage Loan became required to be purchased or
replaced hereunder.
In the event that the Seller shall have
repurchased a Mortgage Loan, the Purchase Price therefor shall be
deposited into the Distribution Account maintained by the
Securities Administrator, on the Determination Date for the
Distribution Date in the month following the month during which the
Seller became obligated to repurchase or replace such Mortgage Loan
and upon such deposit of the Purchase Price, the delivery of an
Opinion of Counsel if required by Section 2.05 and the receipt of a
Request for Release, the Trustee or the Custodian shall release the
related Mortgage File held for the benefit of the
Certificateholders to the Seller, and the Trustee shall execute and
deliver at such Person’s direction the related instruments of
transfer or assignment prepared by the Seller, in each case without
recourse, representation or warranty as shall be necessary to
transfer title from the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and transfer the Trustee’s interest to the
Seller to any Mortgage Loan purchased pursuant to this Section
2.03.
In connection with any repurchase or
substitution of a Mortgage Loan or the cure of a breach of a
representation or warranty set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement pursuant to this Section 2.03, the Seller
shall, or cause the related Servicer to, promptly furnish to the
Securities Administrator and the Trustee an Officer’s
Certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of the Seller or
the related servicer, as the case may be, to the effect that such
repurchase, substitution or cure has been made in accordance with
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and that all conditions
precedent to such repurchase, substitution or cure have been
satisfied, including the delivery to the Securities Administrator
of the Purchase Price or Substitution Adjustment Amount, as
applicable, for deposit into the Distribution Account, together
with copies of any Opinion of Counsel required to be delivered
pursuant to this Agreement and the related Request for Release, on
which the Securities Administrator and the Trustee may rely. Solely
for purposes of the Securities Administrator providing an
Assessment of Compliance, upon receipt of such documentation, the
Securities Administrator shall approve such repurchase,
substitution or cure, as applicable, and which approval shall
consist solely of the Securities Administrator’s receipt of
such documentation and deposits. It is understood and agreed that
the obligation under this Agreement of the Seller to cure the
breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Section 7 of
the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or to repurchase or replace
any Mortgage Loan as to which a breach has occurred and is
continuing shall constitute the sole remedies against the Seller
respecting such breach available to Certificateholders, the
Depositor or the Trustee.
(f) The representations and warranties set forth in
Section 2.03 hereof shall survive delivery of the respective
Mortgage Loans and Mortgage Files to the Trustee or the Custodian
for the benefit of the Certificateholders.
Section 2.04 Representations and Warranties of the
Depositor.
The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to
the Master Servicer, the Securities Administrator and the Trustee
as follows, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date:
(i) The Depositor is duly organized and is validly
existing as limited liability company in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware and has full power and authority
necessary to own or hold its properties and to conduct its business
as now conducted by it and to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement.
(ii) The Depositor has the full power and authority
to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate
the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement and has duly
authorized, by all necessary action on its part, the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement; and this Agreement,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof and
thereof by the other parties hereto and thereto, constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Depositor, enforceable
against the Depositor in accordance with its terms, subject, as to
enforceability, to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and (ii) general principles of equity, regardless of
whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at
law.
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the Depositor, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms
hereof are in the ordinary course of business of the Depositor and
will not (A) result in a breach of any term or provision of the
organizational documents of the Depositor or (B) conflict with,
result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a
default under, the terms of any other material agreement or
instrument to which the Depositor is a party or by which it may be
bound or (C) constitute a violation of any statute, order or
regulation applicable to the Depositor of any court, regulatory
body, administrative agency or governmental body having
jurisdiction over the Depositor; and the Depositor is not in breach
or violation of any material indenture or other material agreement
or instrument, or in violation of any statute, order or regulation
of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or
governmental body having jurisdiction over it which breach or
violation may materially impair the Depositor’s ability to
perform or meet any of its obligations under this
Agreement.
(iv) No litigation is pending, or, to the best of the
Depositor’s knowledge, threatened, against the Depositor that
would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or
enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of the Depositor to
perform its obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the
terms hereof.
(v) No consent, approval, authorization or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance by the Depositor of, or
compliance by the Depositor with, this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or if any
such consent, approval, authorization or order is required, the
Depositor has obtained the same; and
(vi) The Depositor has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Depositor was required to file such reports) and it has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to
the Trustee as of the Closing Date, following the transfer of the
Mortgage Loans to it by the Seller, the Depositor had good title to
the Mortgage Loans and the related Mortgage Notes were subject to
no offsets, claims, defenses or counterclaims.
It is understood and agreed that the
representations and warranties set forth in the immediately
preceding paragraph shall survive delivery of the Mortgage Files to
the Trustee or the Custodian for the benefit of the
Certificateholders. Upon discovery by the Depositor, the Trustee of
a breach of such representations and warranties, the party
discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the
others and to each Rating Agency.
Section 2.05 Delivery of Opinion of Counsel in Connection
with Substitutions and Repurchases.
(a) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this
Agreement, with respect to any Mortgage Loan that is not in default
or as to which default is not reasonably foreseeable, no repurchase
or substitution pursuant to Sections 2.02 or 2.03 shall be made
unless the Sponsor delivers to the Trustee and the Securities
Administrator an Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Trustee and
the Securities Administrator, to the effect that such repurchase or
substitution would not (i) result in the imposition of the tax on
“prohibited transactions” of REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC
III or REMIC IV or contributions after the Closing Date, as defined
in Sections 860F(a)(2) and 860G(d) of the Code, respectively, or
(ii) cause any of REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III or REMIC IV to fail
to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificates are
outstanding. Any Mortgage Loan as to which repurchase or
substitution was delayed pursuant to this paragraph shall be
repurchased or the substitution therefor shall occur (subject to
compliance with Sections 2.02 or 2.03) upon the earlier of (a) the
occurrence of a default or a default becoming reasonably
foreseeable with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (b) receipt by
the Trustee and the Securities Administrator of an Opinion of
Counsel addressed to the Trustee and the Securities Administrator
to the effect that such repurchase or substitution, as applicable,
will not result in the events described in clause (i) or clause
(ii) of the preceding sentence.
(b) Upon discovery by the Depositor, the Seller, the
Custodian or the Master Servicer that any Mortgage Loan does not
constitute a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of
Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party discovering such fact
shall promptly (and in any event within 5 Business Days of
discovery) give written notice thereof to the other parties, the
Trustee and the Securities Administrator. In connection therewith,
the Trustee, or the Custodian on its behalf, shall require the
Seller, at the Seller’s option, to either (i) substitute, if
the conditions in Section 2.03(d) with respect to substitutions are
satisfied, a Replacement Mortgage Loan for the affected Mortgage
Loan, or (ii) repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan within 90 days
of such discovery in the same manner as it would a Mortgage Loan
for a breach of representation or warranty contained in Section
2.03. The Trustee, or the Custodian on its behalf, shall reconvey
to the Seller the Mortgage Loan to be released pursuant hereto (and
the Custodian shall deliver the related Mortgage File) in the same
manner, and on the same terms and conditions, as it would a
Mortgage Loan repurchased for breach of a representation or
warranty contained in Section 2.03.
Section 2.06 Countersignature and Delivery of
Certificates.
(a) The Trustee acknowledges the sale, transfer and
assignment to it of the Trust Fund and, concurrently with such
transfer and assignment, the Securities Administrator has executed,
countersigned and delivered, to or upon the order of the Depositor,
the Certificates in authorized denominations evidencing the entire
ownership of the Trust Fund. The Trustee agrees to hold the Trust
Fund and exercise the rights referred to above for the benefit of
all present and future Holders of the Certificates and to perform
the duties set forth in this Agreement in accordance with its
terms.
(b) The Depositor concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without recourse all the
right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the REMIC I
Regular Interests and the other assets of REMIC II for the benefit
of the holders of the Certificates (other than the Class C, Class P
and Class R Certificates), the Class C Interest, the Class P
Interest and the Class R-2 Certificates. The Trustee acknowledges
receipt of the REMIC I Regular Interests (which are uncertificated)
and the other assets of REMIC II and declares that it holds and
will hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of
the holders of the Certificates (other than the Class C, Class P
and Class R Certificates), the Class C Interest, the Class P
Interest and the Class R-2 Certificates.
(c) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without recourse all the
right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the Class C
Interest for the benefit of the Holders of the Class C Certificates
and the Class RX Certificates (in respect of the Class R-3
Interest). The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the Class C Interest
(which is uncertificated) and declares that it holds and will hold
the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the Holders
of the Class C Certificates and the Class RX Certificates (in
respect of the Class R-3 Interest).
(d) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without recourse all the
right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the Class P
Interest for the benefit of the Holders of the Class P Certificates
and the Class RX Certificates (in respect of the Class R-4
Interest). The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the Class P Interest
(which is uncertificated) and declares that it holds and will hold
the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the Holders
of the Class P Certificates and the Class RX Certificates (in
respect of the Class R-4 Interest).
Section 2.07 Purposes and Powers of the
Trust.
The purpose of the common law trust, as created
hereunder, is to engage in the following activities:
(a) acquire and hold the Mortgage Loans and the
other assets of the Trust Fund and the proceeds
therefrom;
(b) to issue the Certificates sold to the Depositor
in exchange for the Mortgage Loans;
(c) to make distributions on the
Certificates;
(d) to engage in those activities that are
necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish the foregoing or
are incidental thereto or connected therewith; and
(e) subject to compliance with this Agreement, to
engage in such other activities as may be required in connection
with conservation of the Trust Fund and the making of distributions
to the Certificateholders.
The Trust is hereby authorized to engage in the
foregoing activities. The Trust shall not engage in any activity
other than in connection with the foregoing or other than as
required or authorized by the terms of this Agreement while any
Certificate is outstanding, and this Section 2.07.
ARTICLE
III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING
OF
EMC MORTGAGE LOANS BY
COMPANY
Section 3.01 The Company.
The Company shall service and administer the EMC
Mortgage Loans in accordance with customary and usual standards of
practice of prudent mortgage loan servicers in the respective
states in which the related Mortgaged Properties are located. In
connection with such servicing and administration, the Company
shall have full power and authority, acting alone and/or through
subservicers as provided in Section 3.03, to do or cause to be done
any and all things that it may deem necessary or desirable in
connection with such servicing and administration, including but
not limited to, the power and authority, subject to the terms
hereof (i) to execute and deliver, on behalf of the
Certificateholders, the Trustee, customary consents or waivers and
other instruments and documents, (ii) to consent to transfers of
any related Mortgaged Property and assumptions of the Mortgage
Notes and related Mortgages (but only in the manner provided
herein), (iii) to collect any Insurance Proceeds and other
Liquidation Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries, and (iv) subject to
Section 3.09, to effectuate foreclosure or other conversion of the
ownership of the Mortgaged Property securing any EMC Mortgage Loan;
provided that the Company shall take no action that is inconsistent
with or prejudices the interests of the Trust Fund or the
Certificateholders in any EMC Mortgage Loan or the rights and
interests of the Depositor or the Trustee under this
Agreement.
Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Company, in its own name or in the name of the
Trust, the Depositor or the Trustee, is hereby authorized and
empowered by the Trust, the Depositor and the Trustee, when the
Company believes it appropriate in its reasonable judgment, to
execute and deliver, on behalf of the Trustee, the Depositor, the
Certificateholders or any of them, any and all instruments of
satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or
discharge and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the
EMC Mortgage Loans, and with respect to the related Mortgaged
Properties held for the benefit of the Certificateholders. The
Company shall prepare and deliver to the Depositor and/or the
Trustee such documents requiring execution and delivery by any or
all of them as are necessary or appropriate to enable the Company
to service and administer the EMC Mortgage Loans. Upon receipt of
such documents, the Depositor and/or the Trustee shall execute such
documents and deliver them to the Company.
In accordance with the standards of the first
paragraph of this Section 3.01, the Company shall advance or cause
to be advanced funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the
payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties
relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans, which advances shall be
reimbursable in the first instance from related collections from
the Mortgagors pursuant to Section 5.04, and further as provided in
Section 5.02. All costs incurred by the Company, if any, in
effecting the timely payments of taxes and assessments on the
Mortgaged Properties relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans and related
insurance premiums shall not, for the purpose of calculating
monthly distributions to the Certificateholders, be added to the
Stated Principal Balance under the related EMC Mortgage Loans,
notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loans so
permit.
Section 3.02 Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section
3.02, when any property subject to a Mortgage has been or is about
to be conveyed by the Mortgagor, the Company shall to the extent
that it has knowledge of such conveyance, enforce any due-on-sale
clause contained in any Mortgage Note or Mortgage, to the extent
permitted under applicable law and governmental regulations, but
only to the extent that such enforcement will not adversely affect
or jeopardize coverage under any Required Insurance Policy.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company is not required to
exercise such rights with respect to an EMC Mortgage Loan if the
Person to whom the related Mortgaged Property has been conveyed or
is proposed to be conveyed satisfies the terms and conditions
contained in the Mortgage Note and Mortgage related thereto and the
consent of the mortgagee under such Mortgage Note or Mortgage is
not otherwise so required under such Mortgage Note or Mortgage as a
condition to such transfer. In the event that the Company is
prohibited by law from enforcing any such due-on-sale clause, or if
coverage under any Required Insurance Policy would be adversely
affected, or if nonenforcement is otherwise permitted hereunder,
the Company is authorized, subject to Section 3.02(b), to take or
enter into an assumption and modification agreement from or with
the person to whom such property has been or is about to be
conveyed, pursuant to which such person becomes liable under the
Mortgage Note and, unless prohibited by applicable state law, the
Mortgagor remains liable thereon, provided that the Mortgage Loan
shall continue to be covered (if so covered before the Company
enters such agreement) by the applicable Required Insurance
Policies. The Company, subject to Section 3.02(b), is also
authorized with the prior approval of the insurers under any
Required Insurance Policies to enter into a substitution of
liability agreement with such Person, pursuant to which the
original Mortgagor is released from liability and such Person is
substituted as Mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage
Note. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be
deemed to be in default under this Section 3.02(a) by reason of any
transfer or assumption that the Company reasonably believes it is
restricted by law from preventing.
(b) Subject to the Company’s duty to enforce
any due-on-sale clause to the extent set forth in Section 3.02(a),
in any case in which a Mortgaged Property has been conveyed to a
Person by a Mortgagor, and such Person is to enter into an
assumption agreement or modification agreement or supplement to the
Mortgage Note or Mortgage that requires the signature of the
Trustee, or if an instrument of release signed by the Trustee is
required releasing the Mortgagor from liability on the related EMC
Mortgage Loan, the Company shall prepare and deliver or cause to be
prepared and delivered to the Trustee for signature and shall
direct, in writing, the Trustee to execute the assumption agreement
with the Person to whom the Mortgaged Property is to be conveyed
and such modification agreement or supplement to the Mortgage Note
or Mortgage or other instruments as are reasonable or necessary to
carry out the terms of the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or otherwise
to comply with any applicable laws regarding assumptions or the
transfer of the Mortgaged Property to such Person. In connection
with any such assumption, no material term of the Mortgage Note
(including, but not limited to, the Mortgage Rate, the amount of
the Scheduled Payment and any other term affecting the amount or
timing of payment on the EMC Mortgage Loan) may be changed. In
addition, the substitute Mortgagor and the Mortgaged Property must
be acceptable to the Company in accordance with its servicing
standards as then in effect. The Company shall notify the Trustee
that any such substitution or assumption agreement has been
completed by forwarding to the Trustee the original of such
substitution or assumption agreement, which in the case of the
original shall be added to the related Mortgage File and shall, for
all purposes, be considered a part of such Mortgage File to the
same extent as all other documents and instruments constituting a
part thereof. Any fee collected by the Company for entering into an
assumption or substitution of liability agreement shall be retained
by the Company as additional servicing compensation.
Section 3.03 Subservicers.
The Company shall perform all of its servicing
responsibilities hereunder or may cause a subservicer to perform
any such servicing responsibilities on its behalf, but the use by
the Company of a subservicer shall not release the Company from any
of its obligations hereunder and the Company shall remain
responsible hereunder for all acts and omissions of each
subservicer as fully as if such acts and omissions were those of
the Company. The Company shall pay all fees of each subservicer
from its own funds, and a subservicer’s fee shall not exceed
the Servicing Fee payable to the Company hereunder.
At the cost and expense of the Company, without
any right of reimbursement from its Protected Account, the Company
shall be entitled to terminate the rights and responsibilities of a
subservicer and arrange for any servicing responsibilities to be
performed by a successor subservicer; provided, however, that
nothing contained herein shall be deemed to prevent or prohibit the
Company, at the Company’s option, from electing to service
the related EMC Mortgage Loans itself. In the event that the
Company’s responsibilities and duties under this Agreement
are terminated pursuant to Section 9.05, the Company shall at its
own cost and expense terminate the rights and responsibilities of
each subservicer effective as of the date of termination of the
Company. The Company shall pay all fees, expenses or penalties
necessary in order to terminate the rights and responsibilities of
each subservicer from the Company’s own funds without
reimbursement from the Trust Fund.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall
not be relieved of its obligations hereunder and shall be obligated
to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if it
alone were servicing and administering the EMC Mortgage Loans. The
Company shall be entitled to enter into an agreement with a
subservicer for indemnification of the Company by the subservicer
and nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or
modify such indemnification.
Any Subservicing Agreement and any other
transactions or services relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans
involving a subservicer shall be deemed to be between such
subservicer and the Company alone, and neither the Master Servicer
nor the Trustee shall have any obligations, duties or liabilities
with respect to such subservicer including any obligation, duty or
liability of either the Master Servicer or the Trustee to pay such
subservicer’s fees and expenses. For purposes of remittances
to the Master Servicer pursuant to this Agreement, the Company
shall be deemed to have received a payment on an EMC Mortgage Loan
when a subservicer has received such payment.
Section 3.04 Documents, Records and Funds in Possession of
Company To Be Held for Trustee.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Agreement, the Company shall transmit to the Trustee as required by
this Agreement all documents and instruments in respect of an EMC
Mortgage Loan coming into the possession of the Company from time
to time and shall account fully to the Trustee for any funds
received by the Company or that otherwise are collected by the
Company as Liquidation Proceeds or Insurance Proceeds in respect of
any such Mortgage Loan. All Mortgage Files and funds collected or
held by, or under the control of, the Company in respect of any EMC
Mortgage Loans, whether from the collection of principal and
interest payments or from Liquidation Proceeds, including but not
limited to, any funds on deposit in the Protected Account
maintained by the Company, shall be held by the Company for and on
behalf of the Trustee and shall be and remain the sole and
exclusive property of the Trustee, subject to the applicable
provisions of this Agreement. The Company also agrees that it shall
not create, incur or subject any Mortgage File or any funds that
are deposited in the Protected Account maintained by the Company or
the Distribution Account or in any Escrow Account, or any funds
that otherwise are or may become due or payable to the Trustee for
the benefit of the Certificateholders, to any claim, lien, security
interest, judgment, levy, writ of attachment or other encumbrance,
or assert by legal action or otherwise any claim or right of set
off against any Mortgage File or any funds collected on, or in
connection with, an EMC Mortgage Loan, except, however, that the
Company shall be entitled to set off against and deduct from any
such funds any amounts that are properly due and payable to the
Company under this Agreement.
Section 3.05 Maintenance of Hazard
Insurance.
The Company shall cause to be maintained, for
each EMC Mortgage Loan, hazard insurance on buildings upon, or
comprising part of, the Mortgaged Property against loss by fire,
hazards of extended coverage and such other hazards as are
customary in the area where the related Mortgaged Property is
located with an insurer which is licensed to do business in the
state where the related Mortgaged Property is located. Each such
policy of standard hazard insurance shall contain, or have an
accompanying endorsement that contains, a standard mortgagee
clause. The Company shall also cause flood insurance to be
maintained on property acquired upon foreclosure or deed in lieu of
foreclosure of any EMC Mortgage Loan, to the extent described
below. Pursuant to Section 5.01, any amounts collected by the
Company under any such policies (other than the amounts to be
applied to the restoration or repair of the related Mortgaged
Property or property thus acquired or amounts released to the
Mortgagor in accordance with the Company’s normal servicing
procedures) shall be deposited in the Protected Account maintained
by the Company. Any cost incurred by the Company in maintaining any
such insurance shall not, for the purpose of calculating monthly
distributions to the Certificateholders or remittances to the
Trustee for their benefit, be added to the principal balance of the
Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the terms of the EMC Mortgage
Loan so permit. Such costs shall be recoverable by the Company out
of late payments by the related Mortgagor or out of Liquidation
Proceeds to the extent permitted by Section 5.02. It is understood
and agreed that no earthquake or other additional insurance is to
be required of any Mortgagor or maintained on property acquired in
respect of a Mortgage other than pursuant to such applicable laws
and regulations as shall at any time be in force and as shall
require such additional insurance. If the Mortgaged Property is
located at the time of origination of the related EMC Mortgage Loan
in a federally designated special flood hazard area and such area
is participating in the national flood insurance program, the
Company shall cause flood insurance to be maintained with respect
to such EMC Mortgage Loan. Such flood insurance shall be in an
amount equal to the least of (i) the Stated Principal Balance of
the related EMC Mortgage Loan, (ii) minimum amount required to
compensate for damage or loss on a replacement cost basis or (iii)
the maximum amount of such insurance available for the related
Mortgaged Property under the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973,
as amended.
In the event that the Company shall obtain and
maintain a blanket policy insuring against hazard losses on all of
the EMC Mortgage Loans, it shall conclusively be deemed to have
satisfied its obligations as set forth in the first sentence of
this Section 3.05, it being understood and agreed that such policy
may contain a deductible clause on terms substantially equivalent
to those commercially available and maintained by comparable
servicers. If such policy contains a deductible clause, the Company
shall, in the event that there shall not have been maintained on
the related Mortgaged Property a policy complying with the first
sentence of this Section 3.05, and there shall have been a loss
that would have been covered by such policy, deposit in the
Protected Account maintained by the Company the amount not
otherwise payable under the blanket policy because of such
deductible clause. Such deposit shall be from the Company’s
own funds without reimbursement therefor. In connection with its
activities as administrator and servicer of the EMC Mortgage Loans,
the Company agrees to present, on behalf of itself, the Depositor
and the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders, claims
under any such blanket policy.
Section 3.06 Presentment of Claims and Collection of
Proceeds.
The Company shall prepare and present on behalf
of the Trustee and the Certificateholders all claims under the
Insurance Policies relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans and take such
actions (including the negotiation, settlement, compromise or
enforcement of the insured’s claim) as shall be necessary to
realize recovery under such Insurance Policies. Any proceeds
disbursed to the Company in respect of such Insurance Policies
shall be promptly deposited in the Protected Account maintained by
the Company upon receipt, except that any amounts that are to be
applied upon request to the repair or restoration of the related
Mortgaged Property, which repair or restoration the owner of such
Mortgaged Property or EMC, as applicable, has agreed to make as a
condition precedent to the presentation of claims on the related
EMC Mortgage Loan under the applicable Insurance Policy, need not
be so deposited (or remitted).
Section 3.07 Maintenance of the Primary Mortgage Insurance
Policies.
(a) The Company shall not take any action that would
result in noncoverage under any applicable Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policy of any loss which, but for the actions of the
Company would have been covered thereunder. The Company shall use
its best efforts to keep in force and effect (to the extent that
the EMC Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to maintain such
insurance), Primary Mortgage Insurance applicable to each EMC
Mortgage Loan. The Company shall not cancel or refuse to renew any
such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy that is in effect at the
date of the initial issuance of the related Mortgage Note and is
required to be kept in force hereunder.
(b) The Company agrees to present on behalf of the
Trustee and the Certificateholders, claims to the insurer under any
Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies relating to the EMC Mortgage
Loans and, in this regard, to take such reasonable action as shall
be necessary to permit recovery under any Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policies respecting defaulted EMC Mortgage Loans.
Pursuant to Section 5.01, any amounts collected by the Company
under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies shall be deposited in
the Protected Account maintained by the Company, subject to
withdrawal pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof.
Section 3.08 Fidelity Bond, Errors and Omissions
Insurance.
The Company shall maintain, at its own expense,
a blanket fidelity bond and an errors and omissions insurance
policy, with broad coverage with responsible companies on all
officers, employees or other persons acting in any capacity with
regard to the EMC Mortgage Loans and who handle funds, money,
documents and papers relating to the EMC Mortgage Loans. The
fidelity bond and errors and omissions insurance shall be in the
form of the Mortgage Banker’s Blanket Bond and shall protect
and insure the Company against losses, including forgery, theft,
embezzlement, fraud, errors and omissions and negligent acts of
such persons. Such fidelity bond shall also protect and insure the
Company against losses in connection with the failure to maintain
any insurance policies required pursuant to this Agreement and the
release or satisfaction of an EMC Mortgage Loan which is not in
accordance with Accepted Servicing Practices. No provision of this
Section 3.08 requiring the fidelity bond and errors and omissions
insurance shall diminish or relieve the Company from its duties and
obligations as set forth in this Agreement. The minimum coverage
under any such bond and insurance policy shall be at least equal to
the corresponding amounts required by Accepted Servicing Practices.
The Company shall deliver to the Master Servicer a certificate from
the surety and the insurer as to the existence of the fidelity bond
and errors and omissions insurance policy and shall obtain a
statement from the surety and the insurer that such fidelity bond
or insurance policy shall in no event be terminated or materially
modified without thirty days prior written notice to the Master
Servicer and the Trustee. The Company shall notify the Master
Servicer and the Trustee within five business days of receipt of
notice that such fidelity bond or insurance policy will be, or has
been, materially modified or terminated. The Trustee for the
benefit of the Certificateholders must be named as loss payees on
the fidelity bond and as additional insured on the errors and
omissions policy.
The Company shall provide to the Master Servicer
and the Depositor evidence of the authorization of the person
signing any certification or statement, copies or other evidence of
fidelity bond and errors and omissions insurance, financial
information and reports, and such other information related to the
Company or any subservicer engaged by it or the Company’s or
such subservicer’s performance hereunder or under the related
Subservicing Agreement as may be reasonably requested by the Master
Servicer or the Depositor.
Section 3.09 Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans;
Determination of Excess Liquidation Proceeds and Realized Losses;
Repurchases of Certain Mortgage Loans.
(a) The Company shall use reasonable efforts to
foreclose upon or otherwise comparably convert the ownership of
properties securing such of the EMC Mortgage Loans as come into and
continue in default and as to which no satisfactory arrangements
can be made for collection of delinquent payments. In connection
with such foreclosure or other conversion, the Company shall follow
such practices and procedures as it shall deem necessary or
advisable and as shall be normal and usual in its general mortgage
servicing activities and the requirements of the insurer under any
Required Insurance Policy; provided that the Company shall not be
required to expend its own funds in connection with any foreclosure
or towards the restoration of any property unless it shall
determine (i) that such restoration and/or foreclosure will
increase the proceeds of liquidation of the EMC Mortgage Loan after
reimbursement to itself of such expenses and (ii) that such
expenses will be recoverable to it through Insurance Proceeds or
Liquidation Proceeds (respecting which it shall have priority for
purposes of withdrawals from the Protected Accounts maintained by
the Company pursuant to Section 5.02). If the Company reasonably
believes that Liquidation Proceeds with respect to any such EMC
Mortgage Loan would not be increased as a result of such
foreclosure or other action, such EMC Mortgage Loan will be
charged-off and will become a Liquidated Loan. The Company will
give notice of any such charge-off to the Trustee and the
Securities Administrator. The Company shall be responsible for all
other costs and expenses incurred by it in any such proceedings;
provided that such costs and expenses shall be Servicing Advances
and that it shall be entitled to reimbursement thereof from the
proceeds of liquidation of the related Mortgaged Property, as
contemplated in Section 5.02. If the Company has knowledge that a
Mortgaged Property that the Company is contemplating acquiring in
foreclosure or by deed- in-lieu of foreclosure is located within a
one-mile radius of any site with environmental or hazardous waste
risks known to the Company, the Company will, prior to acquiring
the related Mortgaged Property, consider such risks and only take
action in accordance with its established environmental review
procedures.
With respect to any REO Property relating to an
EMC Mortgage Loan, the deed or certificate of sale shall be taken
in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders (or the Trustee’s nominee on behalf of the
Certificateholders). The Trustee’s name shall be placed on
the title to such REO Property solely as the Trustee hereunder and
not in its individual capacity. The Company shall ensure that the
title to such REO Property references this Agreement and the
Trustee’s capacity hereunder. Pursuant to its efforts to sell
such REO Property, the Company shall either itself or through an
agent selected by the Company protect and conserve such REO
Property in the same manner and to such extent as is customary in
the locality where such REO Property is located and may, incident
to its conservation and protection of the interests of the
Certificateholders, rent the same, or any part thereof, as the
Company deems to be in the best interest of the Company and the
Certificateholders for the period prior to the sale of such REO
Property. The Company shall prepare for and deliver to the Trustee
and the Securities Administrator a statement with respect to each
such REO Property that has been rented showing the aggregate rental
income received and all expenses incurred in connection with the
management and maintenance of such REO Property at such times as is
necessary to enable the Trustee to comply with the reporting
requirements of the REMIC Provisions. The net monthly rental
income, if any, from such REO Property shall be deposited in the
Protected Account maintained by the Company no later than the close
of business on each Determination Date. The Company shall perform
the tax reporting and withholding related to foreclosures,
abandonments and cancellation of indebtedness income as specified
by Sections 1445, 6050J and 6050P of the Code by preparing and
filing such tax and information returns, as may be
required.
In the event that the Trust Fund acquires any
Mortgaged Property as aforesaid or otherwise in connection with a
default or a default becoming reasonably foreseeable on an EMC
Mortgage Loan, the Company shall dispose of such Mortgaged Property
prior to three years after its acquisition by the Trust Fund or, at
the expense of the Trust Fund, request more than 60 days prior to
the day on which such three-year period would otherwise expire, an
extension of the three-year grace period unless the Trustee shall
have been supplied with an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the
Trustee (such opinion not to be an expense of the Trustee) to the
effect that the holding by the Trust Fund of such Mortgaged
Property subsequent to such three-year period will not result in
the imposition of taxes on “prohibited transactions” of
REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III or REMIC IV as defined in Section 860F
of the Code or cause either REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III or REMIC
IV to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificates
are outstanding, in which case the Trust Fund may continue to hold
such Mortgaged Property (subject to any conditions contained in
such Opinion of Counsel). Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Agreement, no Mortgaged Property acquired by the Trust Fund
shall be rented (or allowed to continue to be rented) or otherwise
used for the production of income by or on behalf of the Trust Fund
in such a manner or pursuant to any terms that would (i) cause such
Mortgaged Property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure
property” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the
Code or (ii) subject any of REMIC I, REMIC II, REMIC III or REMIC
IV to the imposition of any federal, state or local income taxes on
the income earned from such Mortgaged Property under Section
860G(c) of the Code or otherwise, unless the Company has agreed to
indemnify and hold harmless the Trust Fund with respect to the
imposition of any such taxes.
The decision of the Company to foreclose on a
defaulted EMC Mortgage Loan shall be subject to a determination by
the Company that the proceeds of such foreclosure would exceed the
costs and expenses of bringing such a proceeding. The income earned
from the management of any Mortgaged Properties acquired through
foreclosure or other judicial proceeding, net of reimbursement to
the Company for expenses incurred (including any property or other
taxes) in connection with such management and net of unreimbursed
Servicing Fees, Advances, Servicing Advances and any management fee
paid or to be paid with respect to the management of such Mortgaged
Property, shall be applied to the payment of principal of, and
interest on, the related defaulted EMC Mortgage Loans (with
interest accruing as though such Mortgage Loans were still current)
and all such income shall be deemed, for all purposes in the
Agreement, to be payments on account of principal and interest on
the related Mortgage Notes and shall be deposited into the
Protected Accounts maintained by the Company. To the extent the
income received during a Prepayment Period is in excess of the
amount attributable to amortizing principal and accrued interest at
the related Mortgage Rate on the related EMC Mortgage Loan, such
excess shall be considered to be a partial Principal Prepayment for
such Mortgage Loan for all purposes hereof.
The Liquidation Proceeds from any liquidation of
a related EMC Mortgage Loan, net of any payment to the Company as
provided above, shall be deposited in the related Protected Account
maintained by the Company on the next succeeding Determination Date
following receipt thereof for distribution on the related
Distribution Date, except that any Excess Liquidation Proceeds
shall be retained by the Company as additional servicing
compensation.
The proceeds of any Liquidated Loan, as well as
any recovery resulting from a partial collection of related
Liquidation Proceeds or any income from a related REO Property,
shall be applied in the following order of priority: first, to
reimburse the Company for any related unreimbursed Servicing
Advances and Servicing Fees, pursuant to Section 5.02 or this
Section 3.09; second, to reimburse the Company for any unreimbursed
Advances pursuant to Section 5.02 or this Section 3.09; third, to
accrued and unpaid interest (to the extent no Advance has been made
for such amount) on the EMC Mortgage Loan or related REO Property,
at the Net Mortgage Rate to the first day of the month in which
such amounts are required to be distributed; and fourth, as a
recovery of principal of the EMC Mortgage Loan.
(b) On each Determination Date, the Company shall
determine the respective aggregate amounts of Excess Liquidation
Proceeds and Realized Losses, if any, for the prior calendar
month.
(c) The Company has no intent to foreclose on any
EMC Mortgage Loan based on the delinquency characteristics as of
the Closing Date; provided, that the foregoing does not prevent the
Company from initiating foreclosure proceedings on any date
hereafter if the facts and circumstances of such EMC Mortgage Loans
including delinquency characteristics in the Company’s
discretion so warrant such action.
Section 3.10 Servicing Compensation.
As compensation for its activities hereunder,
the Company shall be entitled to retain or withdraw from its
Protected Accounts out of each payment of interest on an EMC
Mortgage Loan included in the Trust Fund an amount equal to the
Servicing Fee.
Additional servicing compensation in the form of
any Excess Liquidation Proceeds, assumption fees, late payment
charges, all Prepayment Interest Excess on any EMC Mortgage Loan,
all income and gain net of any losses realized from Permitted
Investments with respect to funds in or credited to the Protected
Accounts maintained by the Company shall be retained by the Company
to the extent not required to be deposited in the Protected
Accounts maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 5.02. The
Company shall be required to pay all expenses incurred by it in
connection with its servicing activities hereunder (including
payment of any premiums for hazard insurance, as required by
Section 3.05 and maintenance of the other forms of insurance
coverage required by Section 3.07) and shall not be entitled to
reimbursement therefor except as specifically provided in Section
5.02.
EMC shall be entitled to retain any Prepayment
Interest Excess.
Section 3.11 REO Property.
(a) In the event the Trust Fund acquires ownership
of any REO Property in respect of any related EMC Mortgage Loan,
the deed or certificate of sale shall be issued to the Trustee, or
to its nominee, on behalf of the Certificateholders. The Company
shall sell any such REO Property as expeditiously as possible and
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Pursuant to
its efforts to sell such REO Property, the Company shall protect
and conserve such REO Property in the manner and to the extent
required herein, in accordance with the REMIC Provisions and in a
manner that does not result in a tax on “net income from
foreclosure property” or cause such REO Property to fail to
qualify as “foreclosure property” within the meaning of
Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code.
(b) The Company shall deposit all funds collected
and received in connection with the operation of any REO Property
in respect of any EMC Mortgage Loan into the Protected Accounts
maintained by the Company.
(c) The Company, upon the final disposition of any
REO Property in respect of any EMC Mortgage Loan, shall be entitled
to reimbursement for any related unreimbursed Advances,
unreimbursed Servicing Advances or Servicing Fees from Liquidation
Proceeds received in connection with the final disposition of such
REO Property; provided, that any such unreimbursed Advances or
Servicing Fees as well as any unpaid Servicing Fees may be
reimbursed or paid, as the case may be, prior to final disposition,
out of any net rental income or other net amounts derived from such
REO Property.
Section 3.12 Liquidation Reports.
Upon the foreclosure of any Mortgaged Property
relating to an EMC Mortgage Loan or the acquisition thereof by the
Trust Fund pursuant to a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, the Company
shall submit a liquidation report to the Master Servicer containing
such information as shall be mutually acceptable to the Company and
the Master Servicer with respect to such Mortgaged
Property.
Section 3.13 Books and Records.
The Company shall be responsible for
maintaining, and shall maintain, a complete set of books and
records for the Mortgage Loans which shall be appropriately
identified in the Company’s computer system to clearly
reflect the ownership of the Mortgage Loans by the Trust. In
particular, the Company shall maintain in its possession, available
for inspection by the Securities Administrator and the Trustee and
shall deliver to the Securities Administrator and the Trustee upon
demand, evidence of compliance with all federal, state and local
laws, rules and regulations. To the extent that original documents
are not required for purposes of realization of Liquidation
Proceeds or Insurance Proceeds, documents maintained by the Company
may be in the form of microfilm or microfiche or such other
reliable means of recreating original document |