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PHH MORTGAGE CAPITAL
LLC,
Depositor
PHH MORTGAGE
CORPORATION,
Master Servicer
CITIBANK N.A.,
Trustee
POOLING AND SERVICING
AGREEMENT
Dated as of November 1,
2006
PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through
Certificates, Series 2006-4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
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Section 1.01
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Defined Terms.
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Section 1.02
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Accounting.
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ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS; ORIGINAL ISSUANCE
OF CERTIFICATES
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Section 2.01
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Conveyance of Mortgage Loans.
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Section 2.02
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Acceptance of Trust Fund by the
Trustee.
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Section 2.03
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Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans by
the Sellers- Assignment of Interest in Pledged Assets.
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Section 2.04
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Master Servicer.
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Section 2.05
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Representations and Warranties of the
Depositor.
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Section 2.06
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Purpose and Powers of the Trust.
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Section 2.07
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Issuance of Certificates.
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ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE TRUST
FUND
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Section 3.01
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Master Servicer to Act as Master
Servicer.
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Section 3.02
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Sub-Servicing Agreements Between the Master
Servicer and Sub-Servicers.
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Section 3.03
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Successor Sub-Servicers.
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Section 3.04
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Liability of the Master Servicer.
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Section 3.05
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No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicers
and Trustee or Certificateholders.
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Section 3.06
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Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing
Agreements by Trustee.
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Section 3.07
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Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan
Payments.
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Section 3.08
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Sub-Servicing Accounts.
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Section 3.09
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Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar
Items; Servicing Accounts.
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Section 3.10
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Collection Account and Distribution
Account.
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Section 3.11
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Withdrawals from the Collection Account and
Distribution Account.
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Section 3.12
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Investment of Funds in the Collection Account,
Servicing Accounts and the Distribution Account.
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Section 3.13
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Maintenance of the Primary Insurance Policies;
Collections Thereunder.
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Section 3.14
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Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and
Omissions and Fidelity Coverage.
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Section 3.15
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Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements.
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Section 3.16
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Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage
Loans.
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Section 3.17
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Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage
Files.
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Section 3.18
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Servicing Compensation.
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Section 3.19
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Reports to the Trustee; Collection Account
Statements.
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Section 3.20
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Annual Statement as to Compliance.
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Section 3.21
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Assessments of Compliance and Attestation
Reports.
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Section 3.22
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Access to Certain Documentation.
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Section 3.23
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Title, Management and Disposition of REO
Property.
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Section 3.24
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Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls.
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Section 3.25
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Administration of Buydown Funds.
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Section 3.26
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Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of
Loan Rates and Monthly Payments.
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ARTICLE IV
PAYMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
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Section 4.01
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Distribution Account; Distributions.
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Section 4.02
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Statements to Certificateholders.
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Section 4.03
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Remittance Reports; Advances by the Master
Servicer.
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Section 4.04
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Allocation of Realized Losses.
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Section 4.05
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Information Reports to Be Filed by the Master
Servicer.
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Section 4.06
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Compliance with Withholding
Requirements.
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Section 4.07
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[Reserved].
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Section 4.08
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Limited Purpose Surety Bond.
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ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
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Section 5.01
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The Certificates.
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Section 5.02
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Registration of Transfer and Exchange of
Certificates.
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Section 5.03
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Mutilated. Destroyed. Lost or Stolen
Certificates.
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Section 5.04
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Persons Deemed Owners.
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Section 5.05
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Appointment of Paying Agent.
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ARTICLE VI
THE MASTER SERVICER AND THE DEPOSITOR
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Section 6.01
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Liability of the Master Servicer and the
Depositor.
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Section 6.02
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Merger or Consolidation of or Assumption of the
Obligations of the Master Servicer or the Depositor.
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Section 6.03
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Limitation on Liability of the Master Servicer
and Others.
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Section 6.04
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Master Servicer Not to Resign.
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Section 6.05
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Delegation of Duties.
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ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
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Section 7.01
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Master Servicer Events of Termination.
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Section 7.02
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Trustee to Act; Appointment of
Successor.
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Section 7.03
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Waiver of Master Servicer Events of
Termination.
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Section 7.04
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Notification to Certificateholders.
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Section 7.05
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Survivability of Master Servicer
Liabilities.
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ARTICLE VIII
THE TRUSTEE
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Section 8.01
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Duties of Trustee.
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Section 8.02
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Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.
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Section 8.03
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Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage
Loans.
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Section 8.04
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Trustee May Own Certificates.
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Section 8.05
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Master Servicer to Pay Trustee Expenses; Trustee
Fees.
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Section 8.06
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Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.
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Section 8.07
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Resignation or Removal of Trustee.
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Section 8.08
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Successor Trustee.
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Section 8.09
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Merger or Consolidation of Trustee.
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Section 8.10
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Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate
Trustee.
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Section 8.11
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Limitation of Liability.
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Section 8.12
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Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of
Certificates.
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Section 8.13
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Suits for Enforcement.
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Section 8.14
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Waiver of Bond Requirement.
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Section 8.15
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Waiver of Inventory. Accounting and Appraisal
Requirement.
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Section 8.16
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Right of Trustee in Capacity of Certificate
Registrar or Paying Agent.
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Section 8.17
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Periodic Filings.
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Section 8.18
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Intention of the Parties and
Interpretation.
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ARTICLE IX
REMIC ADMINISTRATION
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Section 9.01
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REMIC Administration.
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Section 9.02
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Prohibited Transactions and
Activities.
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Section 9.03
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Master Servicer and Trustee
Indemnification.
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ARTICLE X
TERMINATION
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Section 10.01
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Termination.
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Section 10.02
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Additional Termination Requirements.
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ARTICLE XI
[RESERVED]
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ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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Section 12.01
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Amendment.
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Section 12.02
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Recordation of Agreement:
Counterparts.
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Section 12.03
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Limitation on Rights of
Certificateholders.
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Section 12.04
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Governing Law: Jurisdiction.
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Section 12.05
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Notices.
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Section 12.06
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Severability of Provisions.
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Section 12.07
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Article and Section References.
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Section 12.08
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Notice to the Rating Agency.
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Section 12.09
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Further Assurances.
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Section 12.10
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Benefits of Agreement.
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Section 12.11
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Acts of Certificateholders.
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EXHIBITS:
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Exhibit A
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Form of Class A Certificates
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Exhibit B
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[Reserved]
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Exhibit C-1
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Form of Class R Certificates
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Exhibit C-2
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Form of Class B Certificates
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Exhibit D
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Mortgage Loan Schedule
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Exhibit E
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Form of Request for Release
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Exhibit F-1
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Form of Rule 144A Representation
Letter
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Exhibit F-2
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Form of Transferor Certificate
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Exhibit F-3
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Form of Transferee Representation
Letter
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Exhibit F-4
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Form of Transfer Affidavit and Agreement and Form
of Transferor Affidavit
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Exhibit G-1
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Form of ERISA Representation Letter (Class B-4,
Class B-5 and Class B-6)
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Exhibit G-2
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Form of ERISA Representation Letter (Class A-3,
Class A-8 and Class A-9)
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Exhibit H
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Form of Lost Note Affidavit
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Exhibit I-1
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Form of Trustee’s Initial
Certification
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Exhibit I-2
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Form of Trustee’s Final
Certification
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Exhibit J
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Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
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Exhibit K
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Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement
(Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement)
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Exhibit L
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Planned Principal Balances
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Exhibit M
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Form of Form 10-K Certificate
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Exhibit N
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Form of Back-up Certification to Form 10-K
Certificate
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Exhibit O
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Servicing Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment
of Compliance
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Exhibit P
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Form 10-D, Form 8-K and Form 10-K Reporting
Responsibility
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Exhibit Q
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Transaction Parties
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This Pooling and Servicing Agreement is dated as
of November 1, 2006 (the "Agreement"), among PHH MORTGAGE CAPITAL
LLC, as depositor (the "Depositor"), PHH MORTGAGE CORPORATION, as
master servicer (the "Master Servicer") and CITIBANK, N.A., as
trustee (the "Trustee").
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT:
The Depositor intends to sell mortgage
pass-through certificates (collectively, the "Certificates"), to be
issued hereunder in multiple classes, which in the aggregate will
evidence the entire beneficial ownership interest in the Mortgage
Loans (as defined herein). As provided herein, the Trustee will
make, in accordance with Section 9.01, an election to treat the
entire segregated pool of assets described in the definition of
Trust Fund (as defined herein), and subject to this Agreement
(including the Mortgage Loans), as two real estate mortgage
investment conduits (each a "REMIC") for federal income tax
purposes.
REMIC I
The following table sets forth (or describes) the
Class designation, Pass-Through Rate and Uncertificated Principal
Balance, for each Class of REMIC I Regular Interest comprising the
interests in REMIC I created hereunder:
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REMIC I Regular Interest
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Uncertificated
Principal Balance
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Uncertificated
Pass-Through Rate (1)
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Assumed Final
Maturity Date (2)
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A-1
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$
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15,459,431.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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A-2
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$
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493,386.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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A-3
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$
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1,125,865.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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A-4
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$
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31,959,229.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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A-6
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$
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52,835,718.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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A-7
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$
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10,002,821.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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A-8
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$
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2,955,739.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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A-9
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$
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16,804,740.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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R-II Interest
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$
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100.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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B-1
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$
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6,371,797.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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B-2
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$
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770,217.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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B-3
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$
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490,138.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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B-4
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$
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280,079.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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B-5
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$
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280,079.00
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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B-6
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$
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210,060.07
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Variable Rate
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December 18, 2036
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(1)
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Calculated in accordance with the definition of
"Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate" herein.
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(2)
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For purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of
the Treasury regulations, the Distribution Date in the month
following the month of the maturity date for the Mortgage Loan with
the latest maturity date has been designated as the "latest
possible maturity date" for each REMIC I Regular
Interest.
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REMIC II
The following table sets forth (or describes) the
Class designation, Pass-Through Rate and Original Certificate
Principal Balance or Original Notional Amount for each Class of
Certificates comprising the interests in the Trust Fund created
hereunder:
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Class
|
|
Original Certificate
Principal Balance or Original Notional Amount
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Initial Pass-
Through Rate
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Assumed Final
Maturity Dates (1)
|
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A-1
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$
|
15,459,431.00
|
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Variable Rate
(2)
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|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
A-2
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$
|
493,386.00
|
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Variable Rate
(2)
|
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December 18, 2036
|
|
|
A-3
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|
$
|
1,125,865.00
|
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Variable Rate
(2)
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December 18, 2036
|
|
|
A-4
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$
|
31,959,229.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(3)
|
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December 18, 2036
|
|
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A-5 (4)
|
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$
|
31,959,229.00
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|
0.92%
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
A-6
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$
|
52,835,718.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
A-7
|
|
$
|
10,002,821.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
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|
|
A-8
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|
$
|
2,955,739.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
A-9
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$
|
16,804,740.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
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December 18, 2036
|
|
|
R-I
|
|
$
|
100.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
R-II
|
|
$
|
100.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
B-1
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|
$
|
6,371,797.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
B-2
|
|
$
|
770,217.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
B-3
|
|
$
|
490,138.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
B-4
|
|
$
|
280,079.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
B-5
|
|
$
|
280,079.00
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
B-6
|
|
$
|
210,060.07
|
|
Variable Rate
(2)
|
|
December 18, 2036
|
|
|
(1)
|
For purposes of Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of
the Treasury regulations, the Distribution Date in the month
following the month of the maturity date for the Mortgage Loan with
the latest maturity date has been designated as the "latest
possible maturity date" for each Regular Certificate.
|
|
|
|
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(2)
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Varies according to the weighted average of the
Net Mortgage Rate on each Mortgage Loan.
|
|
|
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(3)
|
Varies according to (i) the weighted average of
the Net Mortgage Rate on each Mortgage Loan minus (ii) 0.92% per
annum.
|
|
|
|
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(4)
|
For federal income tax purposes, the notional
balance of the Class A-5 Certificates will be equal the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest A-4.
Interest will accrue on a Notional Amount as described herein. No
principal will be paid on the Class A-5 Certificates.
|
|
|
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01 Defined
Terms.
Whenever used in this Agreement or in the
Preliminary Statement, the following words and phrases, unless the
context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified in
this Article. Unless otherwise specified, interest will be
calculated for all Certificates on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months.
"1933 Act": The Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
"Account": Any of the Collection Account and
Distribution Account.
"Accretion Termination Date": With respect to the
Class A-3 Certificates, the Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date,
with respect to the Class A-8 Certificates, the Class A-8 Accretion
Termination Date and with respect to the Class A-9 Certificates,
the Class A-9 Accretion Termination Date.
"Accrual Distribution Amount": With respect to
the Class A-3 Certificates, the Class A-3 Accrual Distribution
Amount, with respect to the Class A-8 Certificates, the Class A-8
Accretion Termination Date and with respect to the Class A-9
Certificates, the Class A-9 Accrual Distribution Amount.
"Advance": As to any Mortgage Loan or REO
Property, any advance made by the Master Servicer in respect of any
Distribution Date pursuant to Section 4.03.
"Adverse REMIC Event": As defined in Section
9.01(f) hereof.
"Affiliate": With respect to any Person, any
other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control
with such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" means
the power to direct the management and policies of a Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise and "controlling" and
"controlled" shall have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
"Agreement": This Pooling and Servicing Agreement
and all amendments and supplements hereto.
"Assessment of Compliance": As defined in Section
3.21.
"Attestation Report": As defined in Section
3.21.
"Assignment": An assignment of Mortgage, notice
of transfer or equivalent instrument, in recordable form, which is
sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the related
Mortgaged Property is located to reflect or record the sale of the
Mortgage.
"Assumed Final Maturity Date": As to each Class
of Certificates, the date set forth as such in the Preliminary
Statement.
"Available Distribution Amount": With respect to
any Distribution Date and the Mortgage Loans, an amount equal to
the excess of (i) the sum of (a) the aggregate of the related
Monthly Payments received on or prior to the related Determination
Date, (b) Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds, Subsequent
Recoveries and other unscheduled recoveries of principal and
interest in respect of the Mortgage Loans, and Principal
Prepayments during the related Prepayment Period, (c) the aggregate
of any amounts received in respect of a related REO Property
withdrawn from any REO Account and deposited in the Collection
Account for such Distribution Date, (d) the aggregate of any
amounts deposited in the Collection Account by the Master Servicer
in respect of related Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for such
Distribution Date and (e) the aggregate of any related Advances
made by the Master Servicer for such Distribution Date, over (ii)
the sum of (a) related amounts reimbursable or payable to the
Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.10, (b) related Stayed Funds,
(c) related amounts deposited in the Collection Account or the
Distribution Account, as the case may be, in error, (d) any
Extraordinary Trust Fund Expenses and (e) the Trustee Fee. The
Available Distribution Amount shall also be increased by any
Required Surety Payment.
"Bankruptcy Amount": As of any date of
determination prior to the first anniversary of the Cut-off Date,
an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) $50,000 over (B) the
aggregate amount of Bankruptcy Losses allocated solely to one or
more specific Classes of Certificates in accordance with Section
4.02. As of any date of determination on or after the first
anniversary of the Cut-off Date, an amount equal to the excess, if
any, of (1) the lesser of (a) the Bankruptcy Amount calculated as
of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding
the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date coinciding with or
preceding such date of determination (or, if such date of
determination is an anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the Business
Day immediately preceding such date of determination) (for purposes
of this definition, the "Relevant Anniversary") and (b) the greater
of:
(A) the greater of
(i) 0.0006 times the aggregate principal balance of all the
Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool as of the Relevant Anniversary
having a Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination which exceeds 75% and
(ii) $50,000; and (B) the greater of (i) the product of (x) an
amount equal to the largest difference in the related Monthly
Payment for any Non-Primary Residence Loan remaining in the
Mortgage Pool which had an original Loan-to-Value Ratio greater
than 80% that would result if the Net Mortgage Rate thereof was
equal to the greater of (I) 5% or (II) the weighted average (based
on the principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of the Relevant
Anniversary) of the Net Mortgage Rates of all Mortgage Loans as of
the Relevant Anniversary less 1.25% per annum, (y) a number equal
to the weighted average remaining term to maturity, in months, of
all Mortgage Loans with a Loan-to-Value Ratio of greater than 80%
remaining in the Mortgage Pool as of the Relevant Anniversary, and
(z) one plus the quotient of the number of all Non-Primary
Residence Loans with a Loan-to-Value Ratio of greater than 80%
remaining in the Mortgage Pool divided by the total number of
outstanding Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool as of the Relevant
Anniversary, and (ii) $50,000,
over (2) the aggregate amount of Bankruptcy
Losses allocated solely to one or more specific Classes of
Certificates in accordance with Section 4.02 since the Relevant
Anniversary.
The Bankruptcy Amount may be further reduced by
the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such
reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written
confirmation from the Rating Agency that such reduction shall not
reduce the rating assigned to any Class of Certificates by such
Rating Agency below the lower of the then current rating or the
rating assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such
Rating Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written confirmation
to the Trustee.
"Bankruptcy Code": The Bankruptcy Reform Act of
1978 (Title 11 of the United States Code), as amended.
"Bankruptcy Losses": Losses that are incurred as
a result of Debt Service Reductions and Deficient
Valuations.
"Book-Entry Certificates": Any of the
Certificates that shall be registered in the name of the Depository
or its nominee, the ownership of which is reflected on the books of
the Depository or on the books of a Person maintaining an account
with the Depository (directly, as a "Depository Participant", or
indirectly, as an indirect participant in accordance with the rules
of the Depository and as described in Section 5.02 hereof). On the
Closing Date, the Certificates (other than the Class R, Class B-4,
Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificates) shall be Book-Entry
Certificates.
"Business Day": Any day other than (a) a Saturday
or Sunday, (b) a legal holiday in the State of New Jersey or the
State of New York, or (c) a day on which banking or savings and
loan institutions in the State of New Jersey or the State of New
York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be
closed.
"Buydown Account": The custodial account or
accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section
3.25.
"Buydown Agreement": An agreement between the
applicable originator and a Mortgagor, or an agreement among such
originator, a Mortgagor and an employer of a relocated Mortgagor
which, in each case, provides for the application of Buydown
Funds.
"Buydown Funds": In respect of any Buydown
Mortgage Loan, any amount contributed by the related originator or
the employer of a relocated borrower in order to enable the
Mortgagor to reduce the payments required to be made from the
Mortgagor’s funds during the Buydown Period. The Buydown
Funds are not part of the Trust Fund prior to deposit into the
Collection Account or the Distribution Account.
"Buydown Mortgage Loan": Any Mortgage Loan in
respect of which, pursuant to a Buydown Agreement, (i) the
Mortgagor pays less than the full monthly payment specified in the
Mortgage Note during the Buydown Period and (ii) the difference
between the payments required under such Buydown Agreement and the
Mortgage Note is paid from the related Buydown Funds.
"Buydown Period": The period during which Buydown
Funds are required to be applied to the related Buydown Mortgage
Loans as provided in Section 3.25.
"Cash-Out Refinancing": A Refinanced Mortgage
Loan the proceeds of which were more than 2% or $2,000 in excess of
the principal balance of any existing first mortgage or seasoned
subordinate mortgage on the related Mortgaged Property and related
closing costs.
"Cash Liquidation": As to any defaulted Mortgage
Loan other than REO Property which has been acquired by the Master
Servicer on behalf of the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, a determination by the Master Servicer that it
has received all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other
payments or cash recoveries which the Master Servicer reasonably or
in good faith expects to be finally recoverable with respect to
such Mortgage Loan, plus, with respect to a defaulted Mortgage Loan
that is a Pledged Asset Loan, the amount realized on the related
Pledged Assets with respect to such Mortgage Loan in accordance
with Section 3.16.
"Certificate": Any Regular Certificate or Class R
Certificate.
"Certificateholder" or "Holder": The Person in
whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register,
except that a Disqualified Organization or non-U.S. Person shall
not be a Holder of a Class R Certificate for any purpose
hereof.
"Certificate Owner": With respect to each
Book-Entry Certificate, any beneficial owner thereof.
"Certificate Principal Balance": With respect to
any Certificate (other than any Class A-5 Certificate) as of any
date of determination, (x) the Certificate Principal Balance of
such Certificate on the Distribution Date immediately prior to such
date of determination, plus (y) (i) in the case of the Class A-3
Certificates, an amount equal to the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount added to the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-3
Certificates on the Distribution Date immediately prior to such
date of determination on or prior to the Class A-3 Accretion
Termination Date, (ii) in the case of the Class A-8 Certificates,
an amount equal to the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount added
to the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-8 Certificates
on the Distribution Date immediately prior to such date of
determination on or prior to the Class A-8 Accretion Termination
Date and (iii) in the case of the Class A-9 Certificates, an amount
equal to the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount added to the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-9 Certificates on the
Distribution Date immediately prior to such date of determination
on or prior to the Class A-9 Accretion Termination Date plus (z) in
the case of the Class B Certificates, any Subsequent Recoveries
added to the Certificate Principal Balance of any such Certificate
pursuant to Section 4.01(h), reduced by the aggregate of (a) all
distributions of principal made thereon on such immediately prior
Distribution Date and (b) without duplication of amounts described
in clause (a) above, reductions in the Certificate Principal
Balance thereof in connection with allocations thereto of Realized
Losses on the Mortgage Loans and Extraordinary Trust Fund Expenses
on such immediately prior Distribution Date (or, in the case of any
date of determination up to and including the initial Distribution
Date, the initial Certificate Principal Balance of such
Certificate, as stated on the face thereon); provided, however,
that, the Certificate Principal Balance of each Subordinate
Certificate of the Class of Subordinate Certificates outstanding
with the highest numerical designation at any given time shall be
calculated to equal the Percentage Interest evidenced by such
Certificate multiplied by the excess, if any, of (A) the then
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans over (B)
the then aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of all other
Classes of Certificates then outstanding. The Class A-5
Certificates shall not have a Certificate Principal Balance and
shall not be entitled to any distributions of principal.
"Certificate Register" and "Certificate
Registrar": The register maintained and registrar appointed
pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof.
"Class": Collectively, Certificates which have
the same priority of payment and bear the same class designation
and the form of which is identical except for variation in the
Percentage Interest evidenced thereby.
"Class A Certificate": Any of the Class A-1,
Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class A-7,
Class A-8 or Class A-9 Certificates as designated on the face
thereof substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A,
executed by the Trustee and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee, representing the right to distributions as set forth
herein and therein.
"Class A Certificateholder": Any Holder of a
Class A Certificate.
"Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date": The
earlier to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on which the
aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1
Certificates and Class A-2 Certificates has been reduced to zero
and (ii) the Credit Support Depletion Date.
"Class A-3 Accrual Distribution Amount": With
respect to each Distribution Date prior to the Class A-3 Accretion
Termination Date, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the Class A-3
Certificates, for such date, to the extent added to the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(j); provided
that, with respect to each Distribution Date on or after the Class
A-3 Accretion Termination Date, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount on the Class A-3 Certificates for such date remaining after
reduction of the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A-1 Certificates and Class A-2 Certificates to zero on the
Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date will be payable to the Class
A-3 Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof; and
provided further, that if the Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date
is the Credit Support Depletion Date, the entire amount of Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount on the Class A-3 Certificates for
that date will be payable to the Class A-3 Certificateholders
pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof.
"Class A-8 Accretion Termination Date": The
earlier to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on which the
aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1, Class
A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6 and Class A-7 Certificates has
been reduced to zero and (ii) the Credit Support Depletion
Date.
"Class A-8 Accrual Distribution Amount": With
respect to each Distribution Date prior to the Class A-8 Accretion
Termination Date, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the Class A-8
Certificates, for such date, to the extent added to the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(k); provided
that, with respect to each Distribution Date on or after the Class
A-8 Accretion Termination Date, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount on the Class A-8 Certificates for such date remaining after
reduction of the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6 and Class A-7
Certificates to zero on the Class A-8 Accretion Termination Date
will be payable to the Class A-8 Certificateholders pursuant to
Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof; and provided further, that if the Class
A-8 Accretion Termination Date is the Credit Support Depletion
Date, the entire amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on
the Class A-8 Certificates for that date will be payable to the
Class A-8 Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i)
hereof.
"Class A-9 Accretion Termination Date": The
earliest to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on which the
aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1, Class
A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6, Class A-7 and Class A-8
Certificates has been reduced to zero, (ii) the Credit Support
Depletion Date and (iii) the Distribution Date occurring in
December 2011.
"Class A-9 Accrual Distribution Amount": With
respect to each Distribution Date prior to the Class A-9 Accretion
Termination Date, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the Class A-9
Certificates, for such date, to the extent added to the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(l); provided
that, with respect to each Distribution Date on or after the Class
A-9 Accretion Termination Date, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount on the Class A-9 Certificates for such date remaining after
reduction of the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6, Class A-7
and Class A-8 Certificates to zero on the Class A-9 Accretion
Termination Date will be payable to the Class A-9
Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof; and
provided further, that if the Class A-9 Accretion Termination Date
is the Credit Support Depletion Date or the Distribution Date
occurring in December 2011, the entire amount of Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on the Class A-9 Certificates for that date
will be payable to the Class A-8 Certificateholders pursuant to
Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof.
"Class B Certificate": Any one of the Class B-1,
Class B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5 or Class B-6
Certificates as designated on the face thereof substantially in the
form annexed hereto as Exhibit C-2, executed by the Trustee and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, representing the right
to distributions as set forth herein and therein.
"Class B Certificateholder": Any Holder of a
Class B Certificate.
"Class B Percentage": The Class B-1 Percentage,
Class B-2 Percentage, Class B-3 Percentage, Class B-4 Percentage,
Class B-5 Percentage or Class B-6 Percentage.
"Class B-1 Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (or
related REO Properties) immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. The initial Class B-1 Percentage is approximately
4.55%.
"Class B-2 Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-2 Certificates immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (or
related REO Properties) immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. The initial Class B-2 Percentage is approximately
0.55%.
"Class B-3 Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-3 Certificates immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (or
related REO Properties) immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. The initial Class B-3 Percentage is approximately
0.35%.
"Class B-4 Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-4 Certificates immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (or
related REO Properties) immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. The initial Class B-4 Percentage is approximately
0.20%.
"Class B-5 Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-5 Certificates immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (or
related REO Properties) immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. The initial Class B-5 Percentage is approximately
0.20%.
"Class B-6 Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-6 Certificates immediately prior
to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (or
related REO Properties) immediately prior to such Distribution
Date. The initial Class B-6 Percentage is approximately
0.15%.
"Class R Certificates": The Class R-I
Certificates and Class R-II Certificates executed by the Trustee,
and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate Registrar,
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit C-1 and each
evidencing the ownership of an interest designated as the Residual
Interest in the related REMIC.
"Class Subordination Percentage": With respect to
any Distribution Date and each Class of Subordinate Certificates,
the fraction (expressed as a percentage) the numerator of which is
the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class of Subordinate
Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the
denominator of which is the aggregate of the Certificate Principal
Balances of all Classes of Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date.
"Closing Date": November 29, 2006.
"Code": The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
"Collection Account": The account or accounts
created and maintained by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section
3.10, which shall be entitled "PHH Mortgage Corporation, as Master
Servicer for Citibank, N.A., as Trustee, in trust for registered
Holders of PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series
2006-4", and which must be an Eligible Account.
"Commission": The Securities and Exchange
Commission.
"Compensating Interest": As defined in Section
3.24 hereof.
"Condemnation Proceeds": All awards or
settlements in respect of a taking of a Mortgaged Property by
exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation.
"Control Agreement": With respect to each
Mortgage 100 K Loan, the Merrill Lynch Pledged
Collateral Account Control Agreement between the guarantor or
mortgagor, as applicable, the Pledged Asset Servicer and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, pursuant to which
the guarantor or mortgagor, as applicable, has granted a security
interest in a Securities Account.
"Cooperative": A corporation that has been formed
for the purpose of cooperative apartment ownership.
"Cooperative Assets": Shares issued by
Cooperatives, the related Cooperative Lease and any other
collateral securing the Cooperative Loans.
"Cooperative Building": The building and other
property owned by a Cooperative.
"Cooperative Lease": With respect to a
Cooperative Loan, the proprietary lease or occupancy agreement with
respect to the Cooperative Apartment occupied by the Mortgagor and
relating to the related Cooperative Assets, which lease or
agreement confers an exclusive right to the holder of such
Cooperative Assets to occupy such apartment.
"Cooperative Loan": The indebtedness of a
Mortgagor evidenced by a Mortgage Note which is secured by
Cooperative Assets and which is being sold to the Depositor
pursuant to this Agreement, the Mortgage Loans so sold being
identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
"Cooperative Unit": A specific dwelling unit in a
Cooperative Building as to which exclusive occupancy rights have
been granted pursuant to a Lease.
"Corporate Trust Office": The principal corporate
trust office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business in connection with this Agreement shall be
administered, which office at the date of the execution of this
instrument is located, for Certificate transfer purposes, at 111
Wall Street, 15 th Floor, Attn: Securities Window, New
York, New York 10005, Attn: PHHMC, Series 2006-4, or at such other
address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to
the Certificateholders, the Depositor and the Master
Servicer.
"Corresponding Certificated Interests": With
respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest, the Class with the same
designation.
"Credit Support Depletion Date": The first
Distribution Date on which the Senior Percentage equals
100%.
"Curtailment": Any Principal Prepayment made by a
Mortgagor which is not a Principal Prepayment in Full.
"Cut-off Date": November 1, 2006.
"Cut-off Date Principal Balance": With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, the unpaid principal balance thereof as of the
Cut-off Date (or as of the applicable date of substitution with
respect to an Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan).
"Debt Service Reduction": With respect to any
Mortgage Loan, a reduction in the scheduled Monthly Payment for
such Mortgage Loan by a court of competent jurisdiction in a
proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, except such a reduction
resulting from a Deficient Valuation.
"Defective Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan
replaced or to be replaced by one or more Eligible Substitute
Mortgage Loans.
"Deficient Valuation": With respect to any
Mortgage Loan, a valuation of the related Mortgaged Property by a
court of competent jurisdiction in an amount less than the then
outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, which valuation
results from a proceeding initiated under the Bankruptcy
Code.
"Definitive Certificates": As defined in Section
5.02(c) hereof.
"Delinquent": As used herein, a Mortgage Loan is
considered to be: "one month" delinquent when a payment due on any
scheduled due date remains unpaid as of the close of business on
the last Business Day immediately prior to the next following
monthly scheduled due date; "two months" delinquent when a payment
due on any scheduled due date remains unpaid as of the close of
business on the last Business Day immediately prior to the second
following monthly scheduled due date; and so on. The determination
as to whether a Mortgage Loan falls into these categories is made
as of the close of business on the last Business Day of each month.
For example, a Mortgage Loan with a payment due on July 1 that
remained unpaid as of the close of business on July 31 would then
be considered to be one month delinquent. Delinquency information
as of the Cut-off Date is determined and prepared as of the close
of business on the last Business Day immediately prior to the
Cut-off Date.
"Depositor": PHH Mortgage Capital LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, or any successor in interest.
"Depository": The initial Depository shall be The
Depository Trust Company, whose nominee is Cede & Co., or any
other organization registered as a "clearing agency" pursuant to
Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The
Depository shall initially be the registered Holder of the
Book-Entry Certificates. The Depository shall at all times be a
"clearing corporation" as defined in Section 8-102(3) of the
Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York.
"Depository Agreement": With respect to any
Book-Entry Certificates, either of the agreements among the
Depositor, the Trustee and the initial Depository, to be dated on
or about the Closing Date.
"Depository Participant": A broker, dealer, bank
or other financial institution or other person for whom from time
to time a Depository effects book-entry transfers and pledges of
securities deposited with the Depository.
"Determination Date": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the 8th day of the calendar month in which such
Distribution Date occurs or, if such 8th day is not a Business Day,
the Business Day immediately preceding such 8th day.
"Directly Operate": With respect to any REO
Property, the furnishing or rendering of services to the tenants
thereof, the management or operation of such REO Property, the
holding of such REO Property primarily for sale to customers, the
performance of any construction work thereon or any use of such REO
Property in a trade or business conducted by the Trust Fund other
than through an Independent Contractor, provided, however, that the
Trustee (or the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trustee) shall not
be considered to Directly Operate an REO Property solely because
the Trustee (or the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trustee)
establishes rental terms, chooses tenants, enters into or renews
leases, deals with taxes and insurance, or makes decisions as to
repairs or capital expenditures with respect to such REO
Property.
"Disqualified Organization": Any of the
following: (i) the United States, any State or political
subdivision thereof, any possession of the United States, or any
agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing (other than an
instrumentality which is a corporation if all of its activities are
subject to tax and, except for the Freddie Mac or any successor
thereto, a majority of its board of directors is not selected by
such governmental unit), (ii) any foreign government, any
international organization, or any agency or instrumentality of any
of the foregoing, (iii) any organization (other than certain
farmers’ cooperatives described in Section 521 of the Code)
which is exempt from the tax imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code
(including the tax imposed by Section 511 of the Code on unrelated
business taxable income), (iv) rural electric and telephone
cooperatives described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code or (v)
any other Person so designated by the Trustee based upon an Opinion
of Counsel, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense of the
Trustee, that the holding of an ownership interest in a Residual
Certificate by such Person may cause the Trust or any Person having
an ownership interest in the Residual Certificate (other than such
Person) to incur a liability for any federal tax imposed under the
Code that would not otherwise be imposed but for the transfer of an
ownership interest in a Residual Certificate to such Person. The
terms "United States," "State" and "international organization"
shall have the meanings set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or
successor provisions.
"Distribution Account": The trust account or
accounts created and maintained by the Trustee pursuant to Section
3.10(b) which shall be entitled "Distribution Account, Citibank,
N.A., as Trustee, in trust for the registered Holders of the PHHMC
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-4" and which must
be an Eligible Account.
"Distribution Date": The 18th day of any calendar
month, or if such 18th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day
immediately following such 18th day, commencing in December
2006.
"Due Date": With respect to each Mortgage Loan
and any Distribution Date, the first day of the calendar month in
which such Distribution Date occurs on which the Monthly Payment
for such Mortgage Loan was due, exclusive of any days of
grace.
"Due Period": With respect to any Distribution
Date, the period commencing on the second day of the month
preceding the month in which such Distribution Date (or with
respect to the first Due Period, the day following the Cut-off
Date) occurs and ending on the first day of the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
"Effective Loan-to-Value Ratio": With respect to
a Pledged Asset Loan, the ratio, expressed as a percentage, of (A)
the principal amount of the Mortgage Loan at origination less the
value of any Pledged Assets securing the Mortgage Loan, to (B) the
lesser of (1) the appraised value determined in an appraisal or
other collateral assessment tool obtained at origination of the
Mortgage Loan and (2) the sales price for the related Mortgaged
Property.
"Eligible Account": Any of (i) an account or
accounts maintained with a depository institution the short-term
debt obligations of which have been rated by the Rating Agency in
its highest rating available, (ii) in a depository institution in
which such accounts are fully insured to the limits established by
the FDIC, provided that any deposits not so insured shall, to the
extent acceptable to the Rating Agency, as evidenced in writing, be
maintained such that (as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel
delivered to the Trustee and the Rating Agency) the registered
Holders of Certificates have a claim with respect to the funds in
such account or a perfected first security interest against any
collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted Investments)
securing such funds that is superior to claims of any other
depositors or creditors of the depository institution with which
such account is maintained, (iii) a trust account or accounts
maintained with the trust department of a federal or state
chartered depository institution, national banking association or
trust company acting in its fiduciary capacity, (iv) an account or
accounts of a depository institution acceptable to the Rating
Agency (as evidenced in writing by the Rating Agency that use of
any such account will not reduce the rating assigned to any Class
of Certificates by such Rating Agency below the lower of the
then-current rating or the rating assigned to such Certificates as
of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency) or (v) an account or
accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered depository
institution or trust company that meet the depository requirements
of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Eligible Accounts may bear
interest.
"Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan": A mortgage
loan substituted for a Defective Mortgage Loan pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement which must, on the date of such
substitution, (i) have an outstanding principal balance, after
application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest due
during or prior to the month of substitution, not in excess of the
outstanding principal balance of the Defective Mortgage Loan as of
the Due Date in the calendar month during which the substitution
occurs, the amount of any shortfall to be deposited by the Master
Servicer in the Collection Account in the month of substitution,
(ii) have a Loan Rate, not less than the Loan Rate of the Defective
Mortgage Loan and not more than 1% in excess of the Loan Rate of
such Defective Mortgage Loan, (iii) have a remaining term to
maturity not greater than (and not more than one year less than)
that of the Defective Mortgage Loan, (iv) be current as of the date
of substitution, (v) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date of
substitution equal to or lower than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of the
Defective Mortgage Loan as of such date and (vi) conform to each
representation and warranty set forth in Section 2.04 hereof
applicable to the Defective Mortgage Loan. In the event that one or
more mortgage loans are substituted for one or more Defective
Mortgage Loans, the amounts described in clause (i) hereof shall be
determined on the basis of aggregate principal balances, the Loan
Rates described in clause (ii) hereof shall be determined on the
basis of weighted average Loan Rates, the terms described in clause
(iii) hereof shall be determined on the basis of weighted average
remaining term to maturity, the Loan-to-Value Ratios described in
clause (v) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage loan
and, except to the extent otherwise provided in this sentence, the
representations and warranties described in clause (vi) hereof must
be satisfied as to each Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or in the
aggregate, as the case may be. Any Mortgage Loan substituted for a
Mortgage Loan which has an arrearage due to the application of any
related forbearance plan with respect to such Mortgage Loan, will
be treated as having such an arrearage due to the application of
any related forbearance plan with respect to such Mortgage
Loan.
"ERISA": The Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended.
"ERISA-Restricted Certificates": Any of the Class
B-4, Class B-5, Class B-6 and Class R Certificates.
"Escrow Payments": The amounts constituting
ground rents, taxes, assessments, water rates, mortgage insurance
premiums, fire and hazard insurance premiums and other payments
required to be escrowed by the Mortgagor with the mortgagee
pursuant to any Mortgage Loan.
"Estate in Real Property": A fee simple estate in
a parcel of real property.
"Excess Losses": (i) Special Hazard Losses in
excess of the Special Hazard Amount, (ii) Bankruptcy Losses in
excess of the Bankruptcy Amount, (iii) Fraud Losses in excess of
the Fraud Loss Amount and (iv) Extraordinary Losses.
"Excess Subordinate Principal Amount": With
respect to any Distribution Date on which the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class or Classes of Certificates then outstanding
with the Lowest Priority is to be reduced to zero and on which
Realized Losses are to be allocated to that Class or those Classes,
the amount, if any, by which (i) the amount of principal that would
otherwise be distributable on that Class or those Classes of
Certificates on such Distribution Date is greater than (ii) the
excess, if any, of the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of
that Class or those Classes of Certificates immediately prior to
such Distribution Date over the aggregate amount of Realized Losses
to be allocated to that Class or those Classes of Certificates on
such Distribution Date.
"Exchange Act": The Securities and Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended.
"Extraordinary Loss": Any Realized Loss or
portion thereof caused by or resulting from:
(i) nuclear or
chemical reaction or nuclear radiation or radioactive or chemical
contamination, all whether controlled or uncontrolled and whether
such loss be direct or indirect, proximate or remote or be in whole
or in part caused by, contributed to or aggravated by a peril
covered by the definition of the term "Special Hazard
Loss";
(ii) hostile or
warlike action in time of peace or war, including action in
hindering, combating or defending against an actual, impending or
expected attack by any government or sovereign power, de
jure or de facto , or by any authority maintaining or using military, naval or
air forces, or by military, naval or air forces, or by an agent of
any such government, power, authority or forces;
(iii) any weapon of
war employing atomic fission or radioactive forces whether in time
of peace or war, and
(iv) insurrection,
rebellion, revolution, civil war, usurped power or action taken by
governmental authority in hindering, combating or defending against
such an occurrence, seizure or destruction under quarantine or
customs regulations, confiscation by order of any government or
public authority, or risks of contraband or illegal transactions or
trade.
"Extraordinary Trust Fund Expenses": Any amounts
reimbursable to the Master Servicer or the Depositor pursuant to
Section 6.03, any amounts reimbursable to the Trustee from the
Trust Fund pursuant to this Agreement, including but not limited to
Section 8.05, and any other costs, expenses, liabilities and losses
borne by the Trust Fund (exclusive of any cost, expense, liability
or loss that is specific to a particular Mortgage Loan or REO
Property and is taken into account in calculating a Realized Loss
in respect thereof) for which the Trust Fund has not and, in the
reasonable good faith judgment of the Trustee, shall not, obtain
reimbursement or indemnification from any other Person.
"Fannie Mae": Federal National Mortgage
Association or any successor thereto.
"FDIC": Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any successor thereto.
"Fidelity Bond": Shall have the meaning assigned
thereto in Section 3.14.
"Final Recovery Determination": With respect to
any defaulted Mortgage Loan or any REO Property (other than a
Mortgage Loan or REO Property purchased by a Seller or the Master
Servicer pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03 or 10.01),
a determination made by the Master Servicer that all Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or recoveries
which the Master Servicer, in its reasonable good faith judgment,
expects to be finally recoverable in respect thereof have been so
recovered. The Master Servicer shall maintain records, prepared by
a Servicing Officer, of each Final Recovery Determination made
thereby.
"Fitch": Fitch, Inc., doing business as Fitch
Ratings, and any successor thereto or its successor in
interest.
"Foreclosure Price": The amount reasonably
expected to be received from the sale of the related Mortgaged
Property net of any expenses associated with foreclosure
proceedings.
"Foreclosure Profits": As to any Distribution
Date or related Determination Date and any Mortgage Loan, the
excess, if any, of Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds and
proceeds from any REO Disposition (net of all amounts reimbursable
therefrom pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iii)) in respect of each
Mortgage Loan or REO Property for which a Cash Liquidation or REO
Disposition occurred in the related Prepayment Period over the sum
of the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan or REO
Property (determined, in the case of an REO Disposition, in
accordance with Section 3.16) plus accrued and unpaid interest at
the Mortgage Rate on such unpaid principal balance from the Due
Date to which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor to the first
day of the month following the month in which such Cash Liquidation
or REO Disposition occurred.
"Fraud Loss Amount": As of any date of
determination after the Cut-off Date, prior to the third
anniversary of the Cut-off Date, an amount equal to 1.00% of the
aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage
Loans as of the Cut-off Date minus the Fraud Losses allocated
solely to one or more specific Classes of Certificates in
accordance with Section 4.02 since the most recent anniversary of
the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination. On and after the
third anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the Fraud Loss Amount shall
be zero.
The Fraud Loss Amount may be further reduced by
the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such
reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written
conformation from the Rating Agency that such reduction shall not
reduce the rating assigned to any Class of Certificates by such
Rating Agency below the lower of the then-current rating or the
rating assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such
Rating Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written conformation
to the Trustee.
"Fraud Losses": Losses sustained on a Liquidated
Mortgage Loan by reason of a default arising from fraud, dishonesty
or misrepresentation.
"Freddie Mac": Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation or any successor thereto.
"Highest Priority": As of any date of
determination, the Class of Subordinate Certificates then
outstanding with the earliest priority for payments pursuant to
Section 4.01(c), in the following order: Class B-1, Class B-2,
Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6
Certificates.
"HUD": The United States Department of Housing
and Urban Development, or any successor thereto and including the
Federal Housing Commissioner and the Secretary of Housing and Urban
Development where appropriate under the FHA Regulations.
"Independent": When used with respect to any
specified Person, any such Person who (a) is in fact independent of
the Depositor, the Master Servicer and their respective Affiliates,
(b) does not have any direct financial interest in or any material
indirect financial interest in the Depositor or the Master Servicer
or any Affiliate thereof, and (c) is not connected with the
Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof as an
officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner,
director or Person performing similar functions; provided ,
however , that a Person shall not fail to be Independent of
the Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof
merely because such Person is the beneficial owner of 1% or less of
any class of securities issued by the Depositor or the Master
Servicer or any Affiliate thereof, as the case may be.
"Independent Contractor": Either (i) any Person
(other than the Master Servicer) that would be an "independent
contractor" with respect to the Trust Fund within the meaning of
Section 856(d)(3) of the Code if the Trust Fund were a real estate
investment trust (except that the ownership tests set forth in that
section shall be considered to be met by any Person that owns,
directly or indirectly, 35 percent or more of any Class of
Certificates), so long as the Trust Fund does not receive or derive
any income from such Person and provided that the relationship
between such Person and the Trust Fund is at arm’s length,
all within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section
1.856-4(b)(5), or (ii) any other Person (including the Master
Servicer) if the Trustee has received an Opinion of Counsel, which
Opinion of Counsel shall be an expense of the Trust Fund, to the
effect that the taking of any action in respect of any REO Property
by such Person, subject to any conditions therein specified, that
is otherwise herein contemplated to be taken by an Independent
Contractor will not cause such REO Property to cease to qualify as
"foreclosure property" within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of
the Code (determined without regard to the exception applicable for
purposes of Section 860D(a) of the Code), or cause any income
realized in respect of such REO Property to fail to qualify as
rents from real property.
"Initial Certificate Principal Balance": With
respect to any Regular Certificate, other than the Class A-5
Certificates, the amount designated "Initial Certificate Principal
Balance" on the face thereof.
"Insurance Proceeds": Proceeds of any title
policy, hazard policy or other insurance policy covering a Mortgage
Loan, to the extent such proceeds are not to be applied to the
restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the
Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the Master
Servicer would follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own
account, subject to the terms and conditions of the related
Mortgage Note and Mortgage.
"Interest Accrual Period": With respect to any
Distribution Date and any Class of Certificates, the calendar month
immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date
occurs.
"Late Collections": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan, all amounts received subsequent to the Determination Date
immediately following any related Due Period, whether as late
payments of Monthly Payments or as Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds or otherwise, which represent late payments or collections
of principal and/or interest due (without regard to any
acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage and Mortgage
Note) but delinquent on a contractual basis for such Due Period and
not previously recovered.
"Limited Purpose Surety Bond": The Limited
Purpose Surety Bond (Policy No. AB0039BE), dated February 28, 1996
in respect to certain Pledged Asset Loans, issued by Ambac
Assurance Corporation (f/k/a Ambac Indemnity Corporation) for the
benefit of certain beneficiaries, including the Trustee for the
benefit of the Certificateholders, but only to the extent that such
Limited Purpose Surety Bond covers any Pledged Asset
Loans.
"Liquidated Mortgage Loan": As to any
Distribution Date, any Mortgage Loan in respect of which the Master
Servicer has determined, in accordance with the servicing
procedures specified herein, as of the end of the related Due
Period, that all Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds which
it expects to recover with respect to the liquidation of the
Mortgage Loan or disposition of the related REO Property have been
recovered.
"Liquidation Event": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan, any of the following events: (i) such Mortgage Loan is paid
in full; (ii) a Final Recovery Determination is made as to such
Mortgage Loan; or (iii) such Mortgage Loan is removed from the
Trust Fund by reason of its being purchased, sold or replaced
pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03 or Section 10.01.
With respect to any REO Property, either of the following events:
(i) a Final Recovery Determination is made as to such REO Property;
or (ii) such REO Property is removed from the Trust Fund by reason
of its being sold or purchased pursuant to Section 3.23 or Section
10.01.
"Liquidation Proceeds": The amount (other than
amounts received in respect of the rental of any REO Property prior
to REO Disposition) received by the Master Servicer in connection
with (i) the taking of all or a part of a Mortgaged Property by
exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation, (ii) the
liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan by means of a
trustee’s sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise (including,
with respect to a defaulted Mortgage Loan that is a Pledged Asset
Loan, the amount realized on the related Pledged Assets with
respect to such Mortgage Loan in accordance with Section 3.16), or
(iii) the repurchase, substitution or sale of a Mortgage Loan or an
REO Property pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03,
Section 3.16 or Section 10.01.
"Loan Balance": As of any date, the aggregate
Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as of such
date.
"Loan-to-Value Ratio": As of any date and
Mortgage Loan (other than a Pledged Asset Loan), the fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the Stated
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan, and the denominator of
which is the Value of the related Mortgaged Property. As of any
date and any Pledged Asset Loan, the related Effective
Loan-to-Value Ratio.
"Loan Rate": With respect to each Mortgage Loan,
the annual rate at which interest accrues on such Mortgage Loan
from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the related
Mortgage Note, which rate shall remain constant at the rate set
forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule as the Loan Rate in effect
immediately following the Cut-off Date. With respect to each
Mortgage Loan that becomes an REO Property, as of any date of
determination, the annual rate determined in accordance with the
immediately preceding sentence as of the date such Mortgage Loan
became an REO Property.
"Lockout Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class
A-9 Certificates, divided by the aggregate Certificate Principal
Balance of the Senior Certificates, in each case immediately prior
to any allocations of losses or distributions on that Distribution
Date.
"Lockout Prepayment Percentage": With respect to
any Distribution Date, the product of (i) the Lockout Percentage
and (ii) the Stepdown Percentage.
"Lockout Scheduled Percentage": With respect to
any Distribution Date (i) occurring prior to December 2011, 0% and
(ii) occurring in or after December 2011, the Lockout
Percentage.
"Lost Note Affidavit": With respect to any
Mortgage Loan as to which the original Mortgage Note has been
permanently lost or destroyed and has not been replaced, an
affidavit from the Depositor as applicable certifying that the
original Mortgage Note has been lost, misplaced or destroyed
(together with a copy of the related Mortgage Note and indemnifying
the Trust against any loss, cost or liability resulting from the
failure to deliver the original Mortgage Note) in the form of
Exhibit H hereto.
"Lower Priority": As of any date of determination
and with respect to any Class of Subordinate Certificates, any
other Class of Subordinate Certificates then outstanding with a
later priority for payments pursuant to Section 4.01(c).
"Lowest Priority": As of any date of
determination, the Class of Subordinate Certificates then
outstanding with the latest priority for payments pursuant to
Section 4.01(c), in the following order: Class B-6, Class B-5,
Class B-4, Class B-3, Class B-2 and Class B-1
Certificates.
"Majority Certificateholders": The Holders of
Certificates evidencing at least 51% of the Voting
Rights.
"Master Servicer Affiliate": A Person (i)
controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Master
Servicer or which is 50% or more owned by the Master Servicer and
(ii) which is qualified to service residential mortgage
loans.
"Master Servicer Event of Termination": One or
more of the events described in Section 7.01.
"Master Servicer Remittance Date": With respect
to any Distribution Date, the Business Day prior to such
Distribution Date.
"MERS": Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems,
Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Delaware, or any successor thereto.
"MERS® System": The system of recording
transfers of Mortgages electronically maintained by
MERS.
"MIN": The Mortgage Identification Number for
Mortgage Loans registered with MERS on the MERS®
System.
"MLCC": Merrill Lynch Credit Corporation and its
successors in interest.
"MOM Loan": With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
MERS acting as the mortgagee of such Mortgage Loan, solely as
nominee for the originator of such Mortgage Loan and its successors
and assigns, at the origination thereof.
"Monthly Interest Distributable Amount": An
amount equal to the interest accrued during the related Interest
Accrual Period on the Certificate Principal Balance or Notional
Amount, as applicable, of each Class of Certificates at the
then-applicable Pass-Through Rate. The Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on any Class of Certificates will be reduced
by the amount of (i) Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent
not offset by the Master Servicer with a payment of Compensating
Interest as provided in Section 3.24), (ii) the interest portion
(adjusted to the Net Mortgage Rate) of Realized Losses (including
Excess Losses and Extraordinary Losses) not allocated solely to one
or more specific Classes of Certificates pursuant to Section 4.02,
(iii) the interest portion of Advances previously made with respect
to a Mortgage Loan or REO Property which remained unreimbursed
following the Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition of such Mortgage
Loan or REO Property that were made with respect to delinquencies
that were ultimately determined to be Excess Losses or
Extraordinary Losses and (iv) any other interest shortfalls not
covered by the subordination provided by the Class B Certificates,
including Relief Act Shortfalls, with all such reductions allocated
among all of the Certificates in proportion to their respective
amounts of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount payable on such
Distribution Date which would have resulted absent such
reductions.
"Monthly Payment": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan, the scheduled monthly payment of principal and interest on
such Mortgage Loan which is payable by the related Mortgagor from
time to time under the related Mortgage Note, determined: (a) after
giving effect to (i) any Deficient Valuation and/or Debt Service
Reduction with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (ii) any reduction
in the amount of interest collectible from the related Mortgagor
pursuant to the Relief Act; (b) without giving effect to any
extension granted or agreed to by the Master Servicer pursuant to
Section 3.01; and (c) on the assumption that all other amounts, if
any, due under such Mortgage Loan are paid when due.
"Moody’s": Moody’s Investors Service,
Inc., and its successors.
"Mortgage": The mortgage, deed of trust or other
instrument creating a first lien on, or first priority security
interest in, a Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage
Note.
"Mortgage 100 K Loan": A
Mortgage Loan secured by Pledged Assets in the form of a security
interest in the Securities Account and the financial assets held
therein and having a value, as of the date of origination of such
Mortgage Loan, of at least equal to the related Original Pledged
Asset Requirement.
"Mortgage 100 K Pledge
Agreement": With respect to each Mortgage 100 K Loan, the
Pledge Agreement for Securities Account between the related
mortgagor and the Pledged Asset Servicer pursuant to which such
mortgagor granted a security interest in the related securities and
other financial assets held therein.
"Mortgage File": The mortgage documents listed in
Section 2.01(A) and (B) pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan
and any additional documents required to be added to the Mortgage
File pursuant to this Agreement.
"Mortgage Loan": Each mortgage loan (including
the Cooperative Loans) transferred and assigned to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 2.01 or Section 2.03(d) as from time to time
held as a part of the Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans so held being
identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
"Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement": The mortgage
loan purchase agreement, dated as of November 1, 2006, among the
Sellers and the Depositor, regarding the transfer of the Mortgage
Loans.
"Mortgage Loan Schedule": As of any date, the
list of Mortgage Loans identifying the Mortgage Loans transferred
from the Sellers, and attached hereto as Exhibit D. The Mortgage
Loan Schedule shall set forth the following information with
respect to each Mortgage Loan:
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(i)
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the Sellers’ Mortgage Loan identifying
number;
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(ii)
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[reserved];
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(iii)
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the zip code of the related Mortgaged
Property;
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(iv)
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a code indicating whether the Mortgaged Property
is owner-occupied;
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(v)
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the type of Residential Dwelling constituting the
Mortgaged Property;
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(vi)
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the original months to maturity;
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(vii)
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the original date of the mortgage;
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(viii)
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the Loan-to-Value Ratio or Effective
Loan-to-Value Ratio, as applicable, at origination;
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(ix)
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the loan rate;
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(x)
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the date on which the first Monthly Payment was
due on the Mortgage Loan;
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(xi)
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the stated maturity date;
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(xii)
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the amount of the Monthly Payment at
origination;
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(xiii)
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the amount of the Monthly Payment as of the
Cut-off Date;
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(xiv)
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the next Due Date on which a Monthly Payment is
due;
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(xv)
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the original principal amount of the Mortgage
Loan;
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(xvi)
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the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan
as of the close of business on the Cut-off Date;
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(xvii)
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a code indicating the purpose of the Mortgage
Loan (i.e., purchase financing, Rate/Term Refinancing, Cash-Out
Refinancing);
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(xviii)
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a code indicating the documentation style (i.e.,
full, alternative or reduced);
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(xix)
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a code indicating if the Mortgage Loan is subject
to a Primary Insurance Policy;
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(xx)
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the name of the Qualified Insurer and the
certificate number for any Primary Insurance Policy, if
applicable;
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(xxi)
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the depth of coverage of any Primary Insurance
Policy, if applicable;
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(xxii)
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the Value of the Mortgaged Property;
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(xxiii)
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the sale price of the Mortgaged Property, if
applicable;
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(xxiv)
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the Servicing Fee;
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(xxv)
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whether the Mortgage Loan is a Buydown Mortgage
Loan; and
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(xxvi)
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the amount of the Original Pledged Asset
Requirement, if any.
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The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the
following information with respect to the Mortgage Loans in the
aggregate as of the Cut-off Date: (1) the number of Mortgage Loans;
(2) the current principal balance of the Mortgage Loans; (3) the
weighted average Loan Rate of the Mortgage Loans; and (4) the
weighted average maturity of the Mortgage Loans. The Mortgage Loan
Schedule shall be amended from time to time by the Master Servicer
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. With respect
to any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, Cut-off Date shall refer
to the related Cut-off Date for such Mortgage Loan, determined in
accordance with the definition of Cut-off Date herein.
"Mortgage Note": The original executed note or
other evidence of indebtedness evidencing the indebtedness of a
Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.
"Mortgage Pool": The pool of Mortgage Loans,
identified on Exhibit D from time to time, and any REO Properties
acquired in respect thereof.
"Mortgaged Property": The underlying property
securing a Mortgage Loan, including any REO Property, consisting of
an Estate in Real Property improved by a Residential
Dwelling.
"Mortgagor": The obligor on a Mortgage
Note.
"Net Liquidation Proceeds": With respect to any
Liquidated Mortgage Loan or any other disposition of related
Mortgaged Property (including REO Property) the related Liquidation
Proceeds net of Advances, Servicing Advances, Servicing Fees and
any other accrued and unpaid Servicing Fees received and retained
in connection with the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan or
Mortgaged Property Rate.
"Net Mortgage Rate": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan, (x) the Loan Rate minus (y) the Servicing Fee Rate and the
Trustee Fee Rate.
"New Lease": Any lease of REO Property entered
into on behalf of the Trust, including any lease renewed or
extended on behalf of the Trust if the Trust has the right to
renegotiate the terms of such lease.
"Nonrecoverable Advance": Any Advance or
Servicing Advance previously made or proposed to be made in respect
of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that, in the good faith business
judgment of the Master Servicer, will not or, in the case of a
proposed Advance or Servicing Advance, would not be ultimately
recoverable from Late Collections on such Mortgage Loan or REO
Property as provided herein.
"Notional Amount": With respect to the Class A-5
Certificates and any Distribution Date, the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A-4 Certificates immediately prior to that
Distribution Date. For federal income tax purposes, the Notional
Amount of the Class A-5 Certificates shall be equal to the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC I Regular Interest
A-4.
"Officers’ Certificate": A certificate
signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the
Board, the President or a vice president (however denominated), and
by the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the assistant treasurers
or assistant secretaries of the Master Servicer or the Depositor,
as applicable.
"Opinion of Counsel": A written opinion of
counsel, who may, without limitation, be a salaried counsel for the
Depositor or the Master Servicer, acceptable to the Trustee, except
that any opinion of counsel relating to (a) the qualification of
any REMIC as a REMIC or (b) compliance with the REMIC Provisions
must be an opinion of Independent counsel.
"Optional Termination Date": The first
Distribution Date on which the Master Servicer may opt to terminate
the Trust Fund pursuant to Section 10.01.
"Original Certificate Principal Balance": With
respect to each Class of the Certificates other than the Class A-5
Certificates, the Certificate Principal Balance thereof on the
Closing Date, as set forth opposite such Class above in the
Preliminary Statement.
"Original Notional Amount": With respect to the
Class A-5 Certificates, $31,959,229.00.
"Original Pledged Asset Requirement’: With
respect to any Pledged Asset Loan, an amount equal to the Pledged
Assets required at the time of the origination of such Pledged
Asset Loan in order to achieve an Effective Loan-to-Value Ratio for
such Pledged Asset Loan, generally equal to seventy percent (70%);
for purposes of the Required Surety Payment, in no event shall the
Original Pledged Asset Requirement for a Pledged Asset Loan exceed
thirty percent (30%) of its original principal balance.
"Original Subordinated Principal Balance": The
aggregate of the Certificate Principal Balances of the Subordinate
Certificates as of the Cut-off Date.
"Other Insurance Proceeds": Proceeds of any title
policy, hazard policy or other insurance policy covering a Mortgage
Loan, other than the Primary Insurance Policy, if any, to the
extent such proceeds are not to be applied to the restoration of
the related Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor in
accordance with the procedures that the Master Servicer would
follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own
account.
"Ownership Interest": As to any Certificate, any
ownership or security interest in such Certificate, including any
interest in such Certificate as the Holder thereof and any other
interest therein, whether direct or indirect, legal or beneficial,
as owner or as pledgee.
"Parent Power® Agreement": With respect to
each Parent Power® Mortgage Loan, a Parent Power®
Guaranty and Security Agreement for Securities Account.
"Parent Power® Guaranty and Security
Agreement for Securities Account": With respect to a Parent
Power® Mortgage Loan, an agreement between the Pledged Asset
Servicer and a guarantor on behalf of the mortgagor under such
Parent Power® Mortgage Loan pursuant to which such guarantor
guarantees the payment of certain losses under such Parent
Power® Mortgage Loan and has granted a security interest to
the Pledged Asset Servicer in certain marketable securities to
collateralize such guaranty. The required amount of such collateral
is at least equal to the Original Pledged Asset Requirement for
such Parent Power® Mortgage Loan.
"Parent Power® Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage
Loan having at the time of origination a Loan-to-Value Ratio
generally in excess of the Master Servicer’s maximum
acceptable Loan-to-Value Ratio for such Mortgage Loan as set forth
in the Underwriting Guide, which Mortgage Loan is supported by a
Parent Power® Agreement.
"Pass-Through Rate": With respect to the
Certificates (other than the Class A-4 Certificates and Class A-5
Certificates) and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to
the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rate on each Mortgage
Loan. For federal income tax purposes, the equivalent of the
foregoing shall be expressed as the weighted average of the
Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate on each REMIC I Regular Interest,
weighted on the basis of the Uncertificated Principal Balance of
each such REMIC I Regular Interest. With respect to the Class A-4
Certificates and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to
(i) the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rate on each Mortgage
Loan minus (ii) 0.92%. For federal income tax purposes, however,
the Class A-4 Certificates will have a per annum rate equal to (i)
the Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate on the REMIC I Regular
Interest A-4 minus (ii) 0.92%. With respect to any Distribution
Date and the Class A-5 Certificates, a per annum rate equal to
0.92%.
"Paying Agent": Any paying agent appointed
pursuant to Section 5.05.
"Percentage Interest": With respect to any
Certificate (other than a Class R Certificate), a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the Initial
Certificate Principal Balance or Initial Notional Amount,
represented by such Certificate and the denominator of which is the
Original Certificate Principal Balance or original Notional Amount,
as the case may be, of the related Class. With respect to any Class
of Class R Certificates, the portion of such Class evidenced
thereby, expressed as a percentage, as stated on the face of such
Certificate; provided, however, that the sum of all such
percentages for each such Class totals 100%.
"Permitted Investments": Any one or more of the
following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of
not greater than par, regardless of whether issued or managed by
the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Trustee or any of their
respective Affiliates or for which an Affiliate of the Trustee
serves as an advisor:
(i) obligations of
or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States or
any agency or instrumentality thereof when such obligations are
backed by the full faith and credit of the United
States;
(ii) repurchase
agreements on obligations specified in clause (i) maturing not more
than one month from the date of acquisition thereof, provided that
the unsecured obligations of the party agreeing to repurchase such
obligations are at the time rated by the Rating Agency in its
highest short-term rating available;
(iii) federal funds,
certificates of deposit, demand deposits, time deposits and
bankers’ acceptances (which shall each have an original
maturity of not more than 90 days and, in the case of
bankers’ acceptances, shall in no event have an original
maturity of more than 365 days or a remaining maturity of more than
30 days) denominated in United States dollars of any U.S.
depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws
of the United States or any state thereof or of any domestic branch
of a foreign depository institution or trust company; provided that
the debt obligations of such depository institution or trust
company (or, if the only Rating Agency is S&P, in the case of
the principal depository institution in a depository institution
holding company, debt obligations of the depository institution
holding company) at the date of acquisition thereof have been rated
by the Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating available;
and provided further that, if the only Rating Agency is S&P and
if the depository or trust company is a principal subsidiary of a
bank holding company and the debt obligations of such subsidiary
are not separately rated, the applicable rating shall be that of
the bank holding company; and, provided further that, if the
original maturity of such short-term obligations of a domestic
branch of a foreign depository institution or trust company shall
exceed 30 days, the short-term rating of such institution shall be
A-1+ in the case of S&P if S&P is the Rating
Agency;
(iv) commercial
paper and demand notes (having original maturities of not more than
365 days) of any corporation incorporated under the laws of the
United States or any state thereof which on the date of acquisition
has been rated by the Rating Agency in its highest short-term
rating available; provided that such commercial paper shall have a
remaining maturity of not more than 30 days;
(v) a money market
fund or a qualified investment fund rated by the Rating Agency in
its highest long-term rating available; and
(vi) other
obligations or securities that are acceptable to the Rating Agency
as a Permitted Investment hereunder and will not reduce the rating
assigned to any Class of Certificates by such Rating Agency below
the lower of the then-current rating or the rating assigned to such
Certificates as of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency, as
evidenced in writing;
provided, that no instrument described hereunder
shall evidence either the right to receive (a) only interest with
respect to the obligations underlying such instrument or (b) both
principal and interest payments derived from obligations underlying
such instrument and the interest and principal payments with
respect to such instrument provide a yield to maturity at par
greater than 120% of the yield to maturity at par of the underlying
obligations.
"Permitted Transferee": Any Person other than a
Disqualified Organization, an "electing large partnership" as
defined in Section 775(a) of the Code, or a non-U.S.
Person.
"Person": Any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company,
trust, limited liability company, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
"Planned Principal Balance": With respect to the
Class A-4 Certificates and each Distribution Date, the amount set
forth for such Distribution Date on Exhibit L hereto.
"Pledged Assets": (i) With respect to any
Mortgage 100 K Loan, the Securities Account and the
financial assets held therein subject to a security interest
pursuant to the related Mortgage 100 K Pledge
Agreement, or (ii) with respect to any Parent Power® Mortgage
Loan, the related Parent Power® Agreement and collateral
pledged pursuant thereto.
"Pledged Asset Agreements": Each Mortgage
100 K
Pledge Agreement, Parent Power® Guaranty and
Security Agreement for Securities Account and Control Agreement, as
applicable, for each Pledged Asset Loan.
"Pledged Asset Loan": A Mortgage Loan that is
supported by Pledged Assets.
"Pledged Asset Servicer": MLCC.
"Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement": The
Additional Collateral Transfer and Servicing Agreement, dated as of
November 1, 2001, between MLCC and the Master Servicer.
"Prepayment Distribution Trigger": With respect
to any Distribution Date and any Class of Subordinate Certificates
(other than the Class B-1 Certificates), a test that shall be
satisfied if the fraction (expressed as a percentage) equal to the
sum of the Certificate Principal Balances of such Class and each
Class of Subordinate Certificates with a Lower Priority than such
Class immediately prior to such Distribution Date divided by the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans (or
related REO Properties) immediately prior to such Distribution Date
is greater than or equal to the sum of the related initial Class B
Percentages of such Classes of Subordinate Certificates.
"Prepayment Interest Shortfall": As to any
Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan (other than a Mortgage Loan
relating to an REO Property) that was the subject of (a) a
Principal Prepayment in Full during the related Prepayment Period,
an amount equal to the excess of one month’s interest at the
Net Mortgage Rate on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage
Loan over the amount of interest (adjusted to the Net Mortgage
Rate) paid by the Mortgagor for such Prepayment Period to the date
of such Principal Prepayment in Full or (b) a Curtailment during
the prior calendar month, an amount equal to one month’s
interest at the Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such
Curtailment. The obligations of the Master Servicer in respect of
any Prepayment Interest Shortfall are set forth in Section
3.24.
"Prepayment Period": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the calendar month preceding the month in which
such Distribution Date occurs.
"Primary Insurance Policy": Each policy of
primary guaranty mortgage insurance issued by a Qualified Insurer
in effect with respect to any Mortgage Loan, or any replacement
policy therefor obtained by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section
3.13.
"Principal Prepayment": Any payment of principal
made by the Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan which is received in
advance of its scheduled Due Date and which is not accompanied by
an amount of interest representing the full amount of scheduled
interest due on any Due Date in any month or months subsequent to
the month of prepayment.
"Principal Prepayment in Full": Any Principal
Prepayment made by a Mortgagor of the entire unpaid principal
balance of the Mortgage Loan.
"Private Certificates": Any of the Class A-3,
Class A-8, Class A-9, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6
Certificates.
"Property Insurance Proceeds": Proceeds of any
title policy, hazard policy or other insurance policy covering a
Mortgage Loan, to the extent such proceeds are received by the
Master Servicer and are not to be applied to the restoration of the
related Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor in
accordance with the Master Servicer’s servicing procedures,
subject to the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage Note
and Mortgage.
"Purchase Price": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan or REO Property to be purchased pursuant to or as contemplated
by Section 2.03 or 10.01, and as confirmed by an Officers’
Certificate from the Master Servicer to the Trustee, an amount
equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the Stated Principal Balance
thereof as of the date of purchase (or such other price as provided
in Section 10.01), (ii) in the case of (x) a Mortgage Loan, accrued
interest on such Stated Principal Balance at the applicable Loan
Rate in effect from time to time from the Due Date as to which
interest was last covered by a payment by the Mortgagor or an
advance by the Master Servicer, which payment or advance had as of
the date of purchase been distributed pursuant to Section 4.01,
through the end of the calendar month in which the purchase is to
be effected, and (y) an REO Property, the sum of (1) accrued
interest on such Stated Principal Balance at the applicable Loan
Rate in effect from time to time from the Due Date as to which
interest was last covered by a payment by the Mortgagor or an
advance by the Master Servicer through the end of the calendar
month immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO
Property was acquired, plus (2) REO Imputed Interest for such REO
Property for each calendar month commencing with the calendar month
in which such REO Property was acquired and ending with the
calendar month in which such purchase is to be effected, net of the
total of all net rental income, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds and Advances that as of the date of purchase had been
distributed as or to cover REO Imputed Interest pursuant to Section
4.07, (iii) any unreimbursed Servicing Advances and Advances and
any unpaid Servicing Fees allocable to such Mortgage Loan or REO
Property, (iv) any amounts previously withdrawn from the Collection
Account in respect of such Mortgage Loan or REO Property pursuant
to Section 3.23, and (v) in the case of a Mortgage Loan required to
be purchased pursuant to Section 2.03, expenses reasonably incurred
or to be incurred by the Master Servicer or the Trustee in respect
of the breach or defect giving rise to the purchase
obligation.
"Qualified Insurer": Any insurance company
acceptable to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
"Rate/Term Refinancing": A Refinanced Mortgage
Loan which is not a Cash-Out Refinancing.
"Rating Agency": Fitch or its successors. If such
agency or its successors are no longer in existence, "Rating
Agency" shall be such nationally recognized statistical rating
agency, or other comparable Person, designated by the Depositor,
notice of which designation shall be given to the Trustee and
Master Servicer.
"Realized Loss": With respect to a Liquidated
Mortgage Loan, the amount by which the remaining unpaid principal
balance of the Mortgage Loan exceeds the amount of Liquidation
Proceeds applied to the principal balance of the related Mortgage
Loan. To the extent the Master Servicer receives Subsequent
Recoveries with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the amount of the
Realized Loss with respect to that Mortgage Loan will be reduced to
the extent such recoveries are applied to reduce the Certificate
Principal Balance of any Class of Certificates on any Distribution
Date.
"Record Date": With respect to all of the
Certificates, the last Business Day of the month immediately
preceding the month in which the related Distribution Date
occurs.
"Refinanced Mortgage Loan": A Mortgage Loan the
proceeds of which were used to satisfy an existing mortgage loan on
the Mortgaged Property.
"Regular Certificate": Any of the Class A
Certificates and Class B Certificates.
"Related Documents": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan, the related Mortgage Notes, Mortgages and other related
documents.
"Relief Act": The Servicemembers Civil Relief
Act.
"Relief Act Interest Shortfall": With respect to
any Distribution Date, for any Mortgage Loan as to which there has
been a reduction in the amount of interest collectible thereon for
the most recently ended Due Period as a result of the application
of the Relief Act, the amount by which (i) interest collectible on
such Mortgage Loan during such Due Period is less than (ii) one
month’s interest on the Stated Principal Balance of such
Mortgage Loan at the Loan Rate for such Mortgage Loan before giving
effect to the application of the Relief Act.
"REMIC": A "real estate mortgage investment
conduit" within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code.
"REMIC I": The segregated pool of assets, with
respect to which a REMIC election is to be made, consisting of: (i)
each Mortgage Loan (exclusive of payments of principal and interest
due on or before the Cut-off Date, if any, received by the Master
Servicer which shall not constitute an asset of the Trust Fund) as
from time to time are subject to this Agreement and all payments
under and proceeds of such Mortgage Loans (exclusive of any
prepayment fees and late payment charges received on the Mortgage
Loans), together with all documents included in the related
Mortgage File, subject to Section 2.01; (ii) such funds or assets
as from time to time are deposited in the Collection Account or the
Distribution Account and belonging to the Trust Fund; (iii) any REO
Property; (iv) the Primary Hazard Insurance Policies, if any, the
Primary Insurance Policies, if any, and all other Insurance
Policies with respect to the Mortgage Loans; (v) the
Depositor’s rights in respect of the Pledged Assets and the
Limited Purpose Surety Bond, including the assignment of the
Depositor’s rights under the Pledged Asset Servicing
Agreement; and (vi) the Depositor’s interest in respect of
the representations and warranties made by the Sellers in the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement as assigned to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 2.04 hereof. The Trust Fund shall not include
the Buydown Account.
"REMIC I Regular Interests": The uncertificated
partial undivided beneficial ownership interests in REMIC I,
designated as REMIC I Regular Interests A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4, A-6,
A-7, A-8, A-9, B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4, B-5, B-6 and R-II, with respect
to which a REMIC election is to be made.
"REMIC II": The segregated pool of assets
consisting of the REMIC I Regular Interests conveyed in trust to
the Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the Class A-1, Class
A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class A-7, Class
A-8, Class A-9, Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4, Class
B-5, Class B-6 and Class R-II Certificates pursuant to Section
9.01, with respect to which a separate REMIC election is to be made
pursuant to Section 9.01.
"REMIC Provisions": Provisions of the federal
income tax law relating to real estate mortgage investment conduits
which appear at Section 860A through 860G of Subchapter M of
Chapter 1 of the Code, and related provisions, and regulations and
rulings promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect
from time to time.
"Remittance Report": A report prepared by the
Master Servicer and delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section
4.03.
"Rents from Real Property": With respect to any
REO Property, gross income of the character described in Section
856(d) of the Code.
"REO Account": The account or accounts maintained
by the Master Servicer in respect of an REO Property pursuant to
Section 3.23.
"REO Disposition": The sale or other disposition
of an REO Property on behalf of the Trust Fund.
"REO Imputed Interest": As to any REO Property,
for any calendar month during which such REO Property was at any
time part of the Trust Fund, one month’s interest at the
applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Stated Principal Balance of
such REO Property (or, in the case of the first such calendar
month, of the related Mortgage Loan if appropriate) as of the close
of business on the Distribution Date in such calendar
month.
"REO Principal Amortization": With respect to any
REO Property, for any calendar month, the excess, if any, of (a)
the aggregate of all amounts received in respect of such REO
Property during such calendar month, whether in the form of rental
income, sale proceeds (including, without limitation, that portion
of the Termination Price paid in connection with a purchase of all
of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section 10.01
that is allocable to such REO Property) or otherwise, net of any
portion of such amounts (i) payable pursuant to Section 3.23 in
respect of the proper operation, management and maintenance of such
REO Property or (ii) payable or reimbursable to the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.23 for unpaid Servicing Fees in respect of
the related Mortgage Loan and unreimbursed Servicing Advances and
Advances in respect of such REO Property or the related Mortgage
Loan, over (b) the REO Imputed Interest in respect of such REO
Property for such calendar month.
"REO Property": A Mortgaged Property acquired by
the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trust Fund through foreclosure
or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, as described in Section 3.23
hereto.
"Request for Release": A release signed by a
Servicing Officer, in the form of Exhibit E attached
"Required Surety Payment": With respect to any
Pledged Asset Loan that becomes a Liquidated Mortgage Loan, the
lesser of (i) the principal portion of the Realized Loss with
respect to such Mortgage Loan and (ii) the excess, if any, of (a)
the Original Pledged Asset Requirement with respect to such
Mortgage Loan over (b) the net proceeds realized by the Pledged
Asset Servicer from the related Pledged Assets as set forth in
Section 3.16.
"Residential Dwelling": Any one of the following:
(i) an attached or detached one-family dwelling unit, (ii) two- to
four-family dwelling unit, (iii) condominium, (iv) townhouse, (v)
row house, or (vi) individual unit in a planned unit
development.
"Residual Certificate": Any of the Class R
Certificates.
"Residual Interest": The sole class of "residual
interests" in a REMIC within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(2) of
the Code.
"Responsible Officer": When used with respect to
the Trustee, any officer, including any Vice President, Assistant
Vice President, Trust Officer, any Assistant Secretary, any trust
officer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing
functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated
officers and in each case having direct responsibility for the
administration of this Agreement.
"Restricted Classes": With respect to any Class
of Certificates, any Classes of Certificates with a lower priority
of payment relative to such Class.
"S&P": Standard & Poor’s, a
division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its
successors.
"Securities Account": With respect to any Pledged
Asset Loans, the account, together with the financial assets held
therein, that is the subject of the related Mortgage 100
K Pledge Agreement.
"Security Agreement": With respect to a
Cooperative Loan, the agreement creating a security interest in
favor of the originator in the related Cooperative
Assets.
"Seller": Either of (i) PHH Mortgage Corporation,
a New Jersey corporation, or any successor in interest or (ii)
Bishop’s Gate Residential Mortgage Trust, a Delaware business
trust, or any successor in interest.
"Senior Certificates": The Class A-1, Class A-2,
Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class A-7, Class A-8,
Class A-9 and Class R Certificates.
"Senior Interest Distribution Amount": With
respect to each Distribution Date, the aggregate amount of the
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount to be distributed to the
Holders of the Senior Certificates for such Distribution
Date.
"Senior Percentage": As of any Distribution Date,
the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the
numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance
of the Class A Certificates and Class R Certificates immediately
prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans or
related REO Properties immediately prior to such Distribution
Date.
"Senior Prepayment Percentage": With respect to
any Distribution Date, the percentage indicated below:
|
Distribution Date
|
Senior Prepayment Percentage
|
|
December 2006 through November 2011
|
100%
|
|
December 2011 through November 2012
|
Senior Percentage, plus 70% of the Subordinate
Percentage
|
|
December 2012 through November 2013
|
Senior Percentage, plus 60% of the Subordinate
Percentage
|
|
December 2013 through November 2014
|
Senior Percentage, plus 40% of the Subordinate
Percentage
|
|
December 2014 through November 2015
|
Senior Percentage, plus 20% of the Subordinate
Percentage
|
|
December 2015 and thereafter
|
Senior Percentage
|
provided, however, (i) that any scheduled
reduction to the Senior Prepayment Percentage described above shall
not occur as of any Distribution Date unless either (a)(1)(x) the
outstanding principal balance of Mortgage Loans Delinquent 60 days
or more (including Mortgage Loans in foreclosure and REO Property)
averaged over the last six months as a percentage of the aggregate
outstanding Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B
Certificates as of such Distribution Date, is less than 50%, or (y)
the outstanding principal balance of Mortgage Loans Delinquent 60
days or more (including Mortgage Loans in foreclosure and REO
Property) averaged over the last six months, as a percentage of the
aggregate outstanding principal balance of all Mortgage Loans as of
such Distribution Date, does not exceed 2% and (2) Realized Losses
on the Mortgage Loans to date for such Distribution Date if
occurring during the sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth or tenth year
(or any year thereafter) after the Closing Date are less than 30%,
35%, 40%, 45% or 50%, respectively, of the sum of the Initial
Certificate Principal Balances of the Class B Certificates or (b)
(1) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage
Loans Delinquent 60 days or more (including Mortgage Loans in
foreclosure and REO Property) averaged over the last six months, as
a percentage of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all
Mortgage Loans as of such Distribution Date, does not exceed 4% and
(2) Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans to date for such
Distribution Date if occurring during the sixth, seventh, eighth,
ninth or tenth year (or any year thereafter) after the Closing Date
are less than 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% or 30%, respectively, of the sum
of the Initial Certificate Principal Balances of the Class B
Certificates and (ii) that for any Distribution Date on which the
Senior Percentage is greater than the Original Senior Percentage,
the Senior Prepayment Percentage for such Distribution Date shall
be 100%. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the reduction of the
aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Senior Certificates
to zero, the Senior Prepayment Percentage will equal 0%.
"Senior Principal Distribution Amount": As to any
Distribution Date, the lesser of (a) the balance of the Available
Distribution Amount remaining after the distribution of all amounts
required to be distributed pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i) and (b)
the sum of the following:
(A) the Senior
Percentage for such Distribution Date times the sum of the
following:
(1) the principal
portion of each Monthly Payment due during the related Due Period
on each Outstanding Mortgage Loan whether or not received on or
prior to the related Determination Date, minus the principal
portion of any Debt Service Reduction, which together with other
Bankruptcy Losses exceeds the Bankruptcy Amount;
(2) the Stated
Principal Balance of any Mortgage Loan repurchased during the
related Prepayment Period pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.03, 3.15 or
3.16; and
(3) the principal
portion of all other unscheduled collections (other than Principal
Prepayments in Full and Curtailments and amounts received in
connection with a Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition of a Mortgage
Loan, including without limitation Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds, Subsequent Recoveries and REO Proceeds), received during
the related Prepayment Period to the extent applied by the Master
Servicer as recoveries of principal of the related Mortgage Loan
pursuant to Section 3.16;
(B) with respect to
each Mortgage Loan for which a Cash Liquidation or a REO
Disposition occurred during the related Prepayment Period and did
not result in any Excess Special Hazard Losses, Excess Fraud
Losses, Excess Bankruptcy Losses or Extraordinary Losses, an amount
equal to the lesser of (a) the Senior Percentage for such
Distribution Date times the Stated Principal Balance of such
Mortgage Loan and (b) the Senior Prepayment Percentage for such
Distribution Date times the related unscheduled collections
(including without limitation Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds and REO Proceeds) to the extent applied by the Master
Servicer as recoveries of principal of the related Mortgage Loan
pursuant to Section 3.16;
(C) the Senior
Prepayment Percentage for such Distribution Date times the
aggregate of all Principal Prepayments in Full and Curtailments
received in the related Prepayment Period with respect to the
Mortgage Loans;
(D) any Excess
Subordinate Principal Amount for such Distribution Date;
and
(E) any amounts
described in clauses (A), (B) or (C) of this definition, as
determined for any previous Distribution Date, which remain unpaid
after application of amounts previously distributed pursuant to
this clause (E) to the extent that such amounts are not
attributable to Realized Losses which have been allocated to the
Class B Certificates;
"Servicing Account": The account or accounts
created and maintained pursuant to Section 3.09.
"Servicer Event of Termination": One or more of
the events described in Section 7.01.
"Servicing Advances": The reasonable
"out-of-pocket" costs and expenses incurred by the Master Servicer
in connection with a default, delinquency or other unanticipated
event by the Master Servicer in the performance of its servicing
obligations, including, but not limited to, (a) reasonable
attorneys’ fees and (b) the cost of (i) the preservation,
restoration and protection of a Mortgaged Property, (ii) any
enforcement or judicial proceedings, including foreclosures, in
respect of a particular Mortgage Loan, including any expenses
incurred in relation to any such proceedings that result from the
Mortgage Loan being registered on the MERS System, (iii) the
management (including reasonable fees in connection therewith) and
liquidation of any REO Property, and (iv) the performance of its
obligations under Section 3.01, Section 3.09, Section 3.13, Section
3.14, Section 3.16 and Section 3.23. The Master Servicer shall not
be required to make any Servicing Advance in respect of a Mortgage
Loan or REO Property that, in the good faith business judgment of
the Master Servicer, would not be ultimately recoverable from
related Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds on such Mortgage
Loan or REO Property as provided herein.
"Servicing Officer": Any officer of the Master
Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the administration and
servicing of Mortgage Loans, whose name and specimen signature
appear on a list of servicing officers famished by the Master
Servicer to the Trustee and the Depositor on the Closing Date, as
such list may from time to time be amended.
"Servicing Fee": With respect to each Mortgage
Loan and for any calendar month, an amount equal to one
month’s interest (or in the event of any payment of interest
which accompanies a Principal Prepayment in Full made by the
Mortgagor during such calendar month, interest for the number of
days covered by such payment of interest) at the applicable
Servicing Fee Rate on the same principal amount on which interest
on such Mortgage Loan accrues for such calendar month.
"Servicing Fee Rate": With respect to each
Mortgage Loan, a rate equal to 0.25% per annum.
"Special Hazard Amount": As of any Distribution
Date, an amount equal to $840,237 minus the sum of (i) the
aggregate amount of Special Hazard Losses allocated solely to one
or more specific Classes of Certificates in accordance with Section
4.02 and (ii) the Adjustment Amount (as defined below) as most
recently calculated. For each anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the
Adjustment Amount shall be equal to the amount, if any, by which
the amount calculated in accordance with the preceding sentence
(without giving effect to the deduction of the Adjustment Amount
for such anniversary) exceeds the greater of (A) the greatest of
(i) twice the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan in
the Trust Fund which has the largest outstanding principal balance
on the Distribution Date immediately preceding such anniversary,
(ii) the product of 1.00% multiplied by the outstanding principal
balance of all Mortgage Loans on the Distribution Date immediately
preceding such anniversary and (iii) the aggregate outstanding
principal balance (as of the immediately preceding Distribution
Date) of the Mortgage Loans in any single five-digit California zip
code area with the largest amount of Mortgage Loans by aggregate
principal balance as of such anniversary and (B) the greater of (i)
the product of 0.50% multiplied by the outstanding principal
balance of all Mortgage Loans on the Distribution Date immediately
preceding such anniversary multiplied by a fraction, the numerator
of which is equal to the aggregate outstanding principal balance
(as of the immediately preceding Distribution Date) of all of the
Mortgage Loans secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the State
of California divided by the aggregate outstanding principal
balance (as of the immediately preceding Distribution Date) of all
of the Mortgage Loans, expressed as a percentage, and the
denominator of which is equal to 19.89% (which percentage is equal
to the percentage of Mortgage Loans initially secured by Mortgaged
Properties located in the State of California) and (ii) the
aggregate outstanding principal balance (as of the immediately
preceding Distribution Date) of the largest Mortgage Loan secured
by a Mortgaged Property located in the State of
California.
The Special Hazard Amount may be further reduced
by the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such reduction, the
Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written confirmation from the
Rating Agency that such reduction shall not reduce the rating
assigned to any Class of Certificates by such Rating Agency below
the lower of the then-current rating or the rating assigned to such
Certificates as of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency and (ii)
provide a copy of such written confirmation to the
Trustee.
"Special Hazard Losses": Realized Losses in
respect of Special Hazard Mortgage Loans.
"Special Hazard Mortgage Loan": A Liquidated
Mortgage Loan as to which the ability to recover the full amount
due thereunder was substantially unpaired by a hazard not insured
against under a standard hazard insurance policy.
"Startup Day": As defined in Section 9.01(b)
hereof.
"Stated Principal Balance": With respect to any
Mortgage Loan and Due Date, the unpaid principal balance of such
Mortgage Loan as of such Due Date, as specified in the amortization
schedule at the time relating thereto (before any adjustment to
such amortization schedule by reason of any moratorium or similar
waiver or grace period), after giving effect to any previous
partial prepayments and Liquidation Proceeds received and to the
payment of principal due on such Due Date and irrespective of any
delinquency in payment by the related Mortgagor.
"Stayed Funds": If the Master Servicer is the
subject of a proceeding under the federal Bankruptcy Code and the
mailing of a remittance by the Master Servicer pursuant to this
Agreement is prohibited by Section 362 of the federal Bankruptcy
Code, funds which are in the custody of the Master Servicer, a
trustee in bankruptcy or a federal bankruptcy court and should have
been the subject of such remittance absent such
prohibition.
"Stepdown Percentage": With respect to any
Distribution Date, the percentage indicated below:
|
Distribution Date
|
Stepdown Percentage
|
|
December 2006 through November 2011
|
0%
|
|
December 2011 through November 2012
|
30%
|
|
December 2012 through November 2013
|
40%
|
|
December 2013 through November 2014
|
60%
|
|
December 2014 through November 2015
|
80%
|
|
December 2015 and thereafter
|
100%
|
"Subordinate Certificates": The Class B-1, Class
B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6
Certificates.
"Subordinate Percentage": For any Distribution
Date, the difference between 100% and the Senior Percentage for
such date.
"Subordinate Prepayment Percentage": With respect
to any Distribution Date and each Class of Subordinate
Certificates, under the applicable circumstances set forth below,
the respective percentages set forth below:
(i) For any
Distribution Date prior to the Distribution Date in December 2011,
0%.
(ii) For any
Distribution Date for which clause (i) does not apply, and on which
any Class of Subordinate Certificates are outstanding:
(a) in the case of
the Class of Subordinate Certificates then outstanding with the
Highest Priority and each other Class of Subordinate Certificates
for which the related Prepayment Distribution Trigger has been
satisfied, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of
which is the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class
immediately prior to such date and the denominator of which is the
sum of the Certificate Principal Balances immediately prior to such
date of (1) the Class of Subordinate Certificates then outstanding
with the Highest Priority and (2) all other Classes of Subordinate
Certificates for which the respective Prepayment Distribution
Triggers have been satisfied; and
(b) in the case of
each other Class of Subordinate Certificates for which the
Prepayment Distribution Triggers have not been satisfied, 0%;
and
(iii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the application of the
foregoing percentages on any Distribution Date as provided in
Section 4.01(c) of this Agreement (determined without regard to the
proviso to the definition of "Subordinate Principal Distribution
Amount") would result in a distribution in respect of principal of
any Class or Classes of Subordinate Certificates in an amount
greater than the remaining Certificate Principal Balance thereof
(any such class, a "Maturing Class"), then: (a) the Subordinate
Prepayment Percentage of each Maturing Class shall be reduced to a
level that, when applied as described above, would exactly reduce
the Certificate Principal Balance of such Class to zero; (b) the
Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of each other Class of
Subordinate Certificates (any such Class, a "Non-Maturing Class")
shall be recalculated in accordance with the provisions in
paragraph (ii) above, as if the Certificate Principal Balance of
each Maturing Class had been reduced to zero (such percentage as
recalculated, the "Recalculated Percentage"); (c) the total amount
of the reductions in the Subordinate Prepayment Percentages of the
Maturing Class or Classes pursuant to clause (a) of this sentence,
expressed as an aggregate percentage, shall be allocated among the
Non-Maturing Classes in proportion to their respective Recalculated
Percentages (the portion of such aggregate reduction so allocated
to any Non-Maturing Class, the "Adjustment Percentage"); and (d)
for purposes of such Distribution Date, the Subordinate Prepayment
Percentage of each Non-Maturing Class shall be equal to the sum of
(1) the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage thereof, calculated in
accordance with the provisions in paragraph (ii) above as if the
Certificate Principal Balance of each Maturing Class had not been
reduced to zero, plus (2) the related Adjustment
Percentage.
"Subordinate Principal Distribution Amount": With
respect to any Distribution Date and each Class of Class B
Certificates, the sum of the following:
(i) the product of
(x) the related Class B Percentage for such Class and (y) the
aggregate of the following amounts:
(1) the principal
portion of each Monthly Payment due during the related Due Period
on each Outstanding Mortgage Loan, whether or not received on or
prior to the related Determination Date minus the principal portion
of any Debt Service Reduction, which together with other Bankruptcy
Losses exceeds the Bankruptcy Amount;
(2) the Stated
Principal Balance of any Mortgage Loan repurchased during the
related Prepayment Period pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.03, 3.15 or
3.16; and
(3) the principal
portion of all other unscheduled collections (other than Principal
Prepayments in Full and Curtailments and amounts received in
connection with a Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition of a Mortgage
Loan, including without limitation Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds, Subsequent Recoveries and REO Proceeds) received during
the related Prepayment Period to the extent applied by the Master
Servicer as recoveries of principal of the related Mortgage Loan
pursuant to Section 3.16;
(ii) such
Class’s pro rata share, based on the Certificate Principal
Balance of each Class of Class B Certificates then outstanding, of,
with respect to each Mortgage Loan, for which a Cash Liquidation or
a REO Disposition occurred during the related Prepayment Period and
did not result in any Excess Special Hazard Losses, Excess Fraud
Losses, Excess Bankruptcy Losses or Extraordinary Losses, an amount
equal to the related unscheduled collections (including without
limitation Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and REO
Proceeds) to the extent applied by the Master Servicer as
recoveries of principal of the related Mortgage Loan pursuant to
Section 3.16, to the extent such collections are not otherwise
distributed to the Senior Certificates;
(iii) the product of
(x) the related Subordinate Prepayment Percentage for such
Distribution Date and (y) the aggregate of all Principal
Prepayments in Full and Curtailments on the Mortgage Loans received
in the related Prepayment Period, to the extent not payable to the
Senior Certificates; and
(iv) if such Class
is the Class of Class B Certificates then outstanding with the
Highest Priority, an amount equal to the Excess Subordinate
Principal Amount; and
(v) any amounts
described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) as determined for any
previous Distribution Date, that remain undistributed to the extent
that such amounts are not attributable to Realized Losses which
have been allocated to a Class of Subordinate
Certificates;
provided, however, that such amount shall in no
event exceed the outstanding Certificate Principal Balance of such
Class of Certificates immediately prior to such date.
"Subsequent Recoveries": Any amount recovered by
the Master Servicer (net of reimbursable expenses) with respect to
a Liquidated Mortgage Loan with respect to which a Realized Loss
was incurred after the liquidation or disposition of such Mortgage
Loan.
"Sub-Servicer": Any Person with which the Master
Servicer has entered into a Sub-Servicing Agreement and which meets
the qualifications of a Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section
3.02.
"Sub-Servicing Account": An account established
by a Sub-Servicer which meets the requirements set forth in Section
3.08 and is otherwise acceptable to the Master Servicer.
"Sub-Servicing Agreement": The written contract
between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer relating to
servicing and administration of certain Mortgage Loans as provided
in Section 3.02.
"Substitution Shortfall Amount": As defined in
Section 2.03(c) hereof.
"Super Senior Optimal Percentage": As to any
Distribution Date on and after the Credit Support Depletion Date
and the Class A-1 Certificates, a percentage expressed as a
fraction, the numerator of which is the Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates immediately prior to that
Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Senior Certificates
immediately prior to that Distribution Date.
"Super Senior Optimal Principal Distribution
Amount": As to any Distribution Date on and after the Credit
Support Depletion Date and the Class A-1 Certificates, an amount
equal to the product of (a) the then-applicable Super Senior
Optimal Percentage and (b) the Senior Principal Distribution
Amount.
"Tax Matters Person": The tax matters person
appointed pursuant to Section 9.01(c) hereof.
"Tax Returns": The federal income tax return on
Internal Revenue Service Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate Mortgage
Investment Conduit Income Tax Return, including Schedule Q thereto,
Quarterly Notice to Residual Interest Holders of the REMIC Taxable
Income or Net Loss Allocation, or any successor forms, to be filed
on behalf of the Trust in its capacity as a REMIC under the REMIC
Provisions, together with any and all other information reports or
returns that may be required to be famished to the
Certificateholders or filed with the Internal Revenue Service or
any other governmental taxing authority under any applicable
provisions of federal, state or local tax laws.
"Termination Price": As defined in Section
10.01(a) hereof.
"Transition Cost: Any documented fees, expenses
and allocated costs reasonably incurred by a successor master
servicer or the Trustee in connection with a transfer of servicing
from the Master Servicer to a successor master servicer, including
without limitation, any costs or expenses associated with the
complete transfer of all master servicing data and the completion,
correction or manipulation of such master servicing data as may be
required by the Trustee to correct any errors or insufficiencies in
the master servicing data or otherwise to enable the Trustee to
master service the Mortgage Loans properly and
effectively.
"Trustee Fee": With respect to each Mortgage Loan
and for any calendar month, an amount equal to one month’s
interest at the applicable Trustee Fee Rate on the same principal
amount on which interest on such Mortgage Loan accrues for such
calendar month. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall
the aggregate Trustee Fee in a calendar year be less than
$7,000.
"Trustee Fee Rate": With respect to any Mortgage
Loan, a rate equal to 0.0125% per annum.
"Trust Fund": REMIC I, REMIC II and the Buydown
Account, if any.
"Uncertificated Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount": An amount equal to the interest accrued during the related
Interest Accrual Period on the Uncertificated Principal Balance of
each Class of REMIC I Regular Interest at the then-applicable
Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate. The Uncertificated Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount on any Class of REMIC I Regular
Interest will be reduced by the amount of (i) Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls (to the extent not offset by the Master Servicer with a
payment of Compensating Interest as provided in Section 3.24), (ii)
the interest portion (adjusted to the Net Mortgage Rate) of
Realized Losses (including Excess Losses) not allocated solely to
one or more specific Classes of Certificates pursuant to Section
4.02, (iii) the interest portion of Advances previously made with
respect to a Mortgage Loan or REO Property which remained
unreimbursed following the Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition of
such Mortgage Loan or REO Property that were made with respect to
delinquencies that were ultimately determined to be Excess Losses
and (iv) any other interest shortfalls not covered by the
subordination provided by the Class B Certificates, including
Relief Act Shortfalls, with all such reductions allocated among all
of the REMIC I Regular Interests in proportion to their respective
amounts of Uncertificated Monthly Interest Distributable Amount
payable on such Distribution Date which would have resulted absent
such reductions.
"Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate": With respect
to each REMIC I Regular Interest and any Distribution Date, a per
annum rate equal to the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rate
on each mortgage loan as of the Due Date in the related Due Period,
weighted on the basis of the respective Stated Principal Balances
of such Mortgage Loans as of the day immediately preceding such
Distribution Date (or, with respect to the initial Distribution
Date, at the close of business on the Cut-off Date).
"Uncertificated Principal Balance": The principal
amount of any REMIC I Regular Interest outstanding as of any date
of determination. The Uncertificated Principal Balance of each
REMIC I Regular Interest initially shall be equal to the amount set
forth in the Preliminary Statement with respect to such REMIC I
Regular Interest, and thereafter shall be reduced by all
distributions of principal made on such REMIC I Regular Interest
and shall be further reduced by Realized Losses allocated thereto.
The Uncertificated Principal Balance of each REMIC I Regular
Interest shall never be less than zero.
"Underwriting Guide": The underwriting guide of
the Master Servicer, as revised from time to time.
"Uninsured Cause" Any cause of damage to property
subject to a Mortgage such that the complete restoration of such
property is not fully reimbursable by the hazard insurance
policies.
"United States Person" or "U.S. Person": A
citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation or
partnership (including an entity treated as a corporation or
partnership for federal income tax purposes) created or organized
in, or under the laws of, the United States or any state thereof or
the District of Columbia (except, in the case of a partnership, to
the extent provided in regulations), provided that, for purposes
solely of the Class R Certificates, no partnership or other entity
treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax
purposes shall be treated as a United States Person unless all
persons that own an interest in such partnership either directly or
through any entity that is not a corporation for United States
federal income tax purposes are United States Persons, or an estate
whose income is subject to United States federal income tax
regardless of its source, or a trust if (i) a court within the
United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the
administration of the trust and one or more such United States
Persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of
the trust or (ii) it is a trust which was in existence on August
20, 1996, and was treated as a United States person, for federal
income tax purposes, on the previous day, and elected to continue
to be so treated.
"Value": With respect to any Mortgaged Property,
the value thereof as determined by an independent appraisal (or
other collateral assessment, permitted by the Underwriting Guide)
made at the time of the origination of the related Mortgage Loan;
except that, with respect to any Mortgage Loan that is a purchase
money mortgage loan, the lesser of (i) the value thereof as
determined by an independent appraisal (or other collateral
assessment, permitted by the Underwriting Guide) made at the time
of the origination of such Mortgage Loan, if any, and (ii) the
sales price of the related Mortgaged Property.
"Voting Rights": The portion of the voting rights
of all of the Certificates which is allocated to any Certificate.
The Voting Rights allocated among Holders of such Certificates
outstanding shall be the fraction, expressed as a percentage, the
numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance
of all the Certificates of such Class then outstanding and the
denominator of which is the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance
of all the Certificates then outstanding. 98% of all Voting Rights
will be allocated among all holders of the Certificates (other than
the Class R Certificates and Class A-5 Certificates) in proportion
to their then outstanding Certificate Principal Balances. 1.0% of
all Voting Rights will be allocated to the holders of the Class A-5
Certificates. 0.50% and 0.50% of all Voting Rights will be
allocated to the holders of the Class R-I Certificates and Class
R-II Certificates, respectively, in proportion to the Percentage
Interests evidenced by their respective Certificates; provided,
however, that any Certificate registered in the name of the Master
Servicer, the Depositor or the Trustee or any of their respective
affiliates shall not be included in the calculation of Voting
Rights.
"Written Order to Authenticate": A written order
by which the Depositor directs the Trustee to issue the
Certificates.
Section 1.02 Accounting.
Unless otherwise specified herein, for the
purpose of any definition or calculation, whenever amounts are
required to be netted, subtracted or added or any distributions are
taken into account such definition or calculation and any related
definitions or calculations shall be determined without duplication
of such functions.
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE
LOANS;
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES
Section 2.01 Conveyance of Mortgage Loans.
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey to the Trustee without recourse for the benefit of
the Certificateholders all the right, title and interest of the
Depositor, including any security interest therein for the benefit
of the Depositor, in and to the Mortgage Loans identified on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule, the rights of the Depositor under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (except Section 3.2 thereof), the
interest in the Limited Purpose Surety Bond transferred to the
Trustee pursuant to Section 2.03(e) and all other assets included
or to be included in the Trust Fund. Such assignment includes all
interest and principal received by the Depositor or the Master
Servicer on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans (but excluding
any payments of principal and interest due on or prior to the
Cut-off Date). The Depositor herewith delivers to the Trustee an
executed copy of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
The parties hereto agree that it is not intended
that any mortgage loan be included in the Trust that is (i) a
"High-Cost Home Loan" as defined in the New Jersey Home Ownership
Act effective November 27, 2003, (ii) a "High-Cost Home Loan" as
defined in the New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act effective
January 1, 2004, (iii) a "High Cost Home Mortgage Loan" as defined
in the Massachusetts Predatory Home Practices Act effective
November 7, 2004 or (iv) a "High-Cost Home Loan" as defined in the
Indiana High Cost Home Loan Law effective January 1,
2005.
In connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, PHH Mortgage Corporation and the Trustee shall
enter into an Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement with
MLCC, in the form of Exhibit K hereto, pursuant to which PHH
Mortgage Corporation shall assign to the Trustee, for the benefit
of the Certificateholders, all of its right, title and interest in
and to the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement with respect to the
Pledged Asset Loans, and the Trustee shall assume all of PHH
Mortgage Corporation’s obligations under the Pledged Asset
Servicing Agreement with respect to the Pledged Asset Loans from
and after the date hereof.
In connection with the transfer and assignment
described herein, the Master Servicer on behalf of the Depositor,
shall deliver to, and deposit with, the Trustee, the following
documents or instruments:
(A) with respect to
each Mortgage Loan, other than a Cooperative Loan:
(i) the original
Mortgage Note endorsed "Pay to the order of Citibank, N.A., as
Trustee for the registered holders of the PHHMC Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-4, without recourse", or
endorsed "Pay to the order of_____________________ without
recourse," and signed in the name of the last named endorsee by an
authorized officer, together with all prior and intervening
endorsements showing a complete chain of endorsement from the
originator to the Person so endorsing to the last
endorsee;
(ii) the original
Mortgage, noting the presence of the MIN of the Mortgage Loan and
language indicating that the Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan if the
Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, with evidence of recording thereon
which have been recorded, with evidence of recording thereon or a
copy of the Mortgage certified by the public recording office in
which such Mortgage has been recorded;
(iii) Unless the
Mortgage Loan is registered on the MERS® System, an original
Assignment of the Mortgage (A) executed in the following form
"Citibank, N.A., as Trustee for the registered holders of the PHHMC
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-4", or (B) in
blank, which assignment appears to be in form and substance
acceptable for recording;
(iv) the original
recorded Assignment or Assignments of the Mortgage showing a
complete chain of assignment from the originator to the Person
assigning the Mortgage to the Trustee (or to MERS, if the Mortgage
Loan is registered on the MERS® System and noting the presence
of a MIN) as contemplated by the immediately preceding clause
(iii), if applicable and only to the extent available to the
Depositor with evidence of recording thereon;
(v) the originals of
all assumption, modification, consolidation or extension
agreements, with evidence of recording thereon, if any;
(vi) a copy of any
guarantee (other than Pledged Assets) executed in connection with
the Mortgage Note;
(vii) the original
of any security agreement, chattel mortgage or equivalent document
executed in connection with the Mortgage;
(viii) the original
power of attorney, if applicable; and
(ix) if such
Mortgage Loan is a Buydown Mortgage Loan (as shown in the Mortgage
Loan Schedule), the original Buydown Agreement or a copy thereof;
and
(B) in addition,
with respect to each Mortgage Loan that is a Pledged Asset Loan (as
indicated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule):
(i) a copy of the
related Mortgage 100 K Pledge Agreement or Parent Power
Agreement, as applicable; and
(ii) a copy of the
related UCC-1, to the extent that MLCC was required to deliver such
UCC-1 to the Master Servicer, and an original form UCC-3, if
applicable, to the extent that MLCC was required to deliver such
UCC-3 to the Master Servicer; or
(C) with respect to
each Mortgage Loan that is a Cooperative Loan (as indicated on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule):
(i) the original
Mortgage Note endorsed "Pay to the order of Citibank, N.A., as
Trustee for the registered holders of the PHHMC Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-4, without recourse", or
endorsed "Pay to the order of _____________________ without
recourse," and signed in the name of the last named endorsee by an
authorized officer, together with all prior and intervening
endorsements showing a complete chain of endorsement from the
originator to the Person so endorsing to the last
endorsee;
(ii) the original
duly executed assignment of Security Agreement to the
Trustee;
(iii) the
acknowledgment copy of the original executed Form UCC-1 (or
certified copy thereof) with respect to the Security Agreement, and
any required continuation statements;
(iv) the
acknowledgment copy of the original executed Form UCC-3 with
respect to the security agreement, indicating the Trustee as the
assignee of the secured party;
(v) the stock
certificate representing the Cooperative Assets allocated to the
cooperative unit, with a stock power in blank attached;
(vi) the original
collateral assignment of the proprietary lease by Mortgagor to the
originator;
(vii) a copy of the
recognition agreement;
(viii) if applicable
and to the extent available, the original intervening assignments,
including warehousing assignments, if any, showing, to the extent
available, an unbroken chain of the related Mortgage Loan to the
Trustee, together with a copy of the related Form UCC-3 with
evidence of filing thereon; and
(ix) the originals
of each assumption, modification or substitution agreement, if any,
relating to the Mortgage Loan;
provided, however, that in lieu of the foregoing,
the Depositor may deliver the following documents, under the
circumstances set forth below: (x) in lieu of the original
Mortgage, assignments to the Trustee or intervening assignments
thereof which have been delivered, are being delivered or will,
upon receipt of recording information relating to the Mortgage
required to be included thereon, be delivered to recording offices
for recording and have not been returned to the Depositor within
270 days of the Closing Date, the Depositor may deliver a true copy
thereof with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such
Mortgage, assignment to the Trustee or intervening assignment has
been delivered to the appropriate recording office for recording;
and (y) in lieu of the Mortgage, assignment to the Trustee or
intervening assignments thereof, if the applicable jurisdiction
retains the originals of such documents (as evidenced by a
certification from the Depositor or the Master Servicer, to such
effect) the Depositor may deliver photocopies of such documents
containing an original certification by the judicial or other
governmental authority of the jurisdiction where such documents
were recorded; and provided, further, however, that in the case of
Mortgage Loans which have been prepaid in full after the Cut-off
Date and prior to the Closing Date, the Depositor, in lieu of
delivering the above documents, may deliver to the Trustee a
certification to such effect and shall deposit all amounts paid in
respect of such Mortgage Loans in the Distribution Account on the
Closing Date. The Depositor shall deliver such original documents
(including any original documents as to which certified copies had
previously been delivered) to the Trustee promptly after they are
received.
The Depositor may, in lieu of delivering the
original of the documents set forth in Section 2.01(A), (B) and (C)
(other than Section 2.01(A)(i) and Section 2.01(C)(i)) (or copies
thereof as permitted by this Section 2.01) to the Trustee, deliver
such documents to the Master Servicer, and the Master Servicer
shall hold such documents in trust for the use and benefit of all
present and future Certificateholders until such time as is set
forth in the next sentence. Within 60 days following the earlier of
(i) the receipt of the original of all of the documents or
instruments set forth in Section 2.01(A), (B) and (C) (other than
Section 2.01(A)(i) and Section 2.01(C)(i)) (or copies thereof as
permitted by such Section) for any Mortgage Loan and (ii) a written
request by the Trustee to deliver those documents with respect to
any or all of the Mortgage Loans then being held by the Master
Servicer, the Master Servicer shall deliver a complete set of such
documents to the Trustee.
The Depositor shall, at its expense, cause the
Assignment of the Mortgage to the Trustee to be recorded not later
than 270 days after the Closing Date, unless (a) such recordation
is not required by the Rating Agency or an Opinion of Counsel has
been provided as set forth below in this Section 2.01 or (b) MERS
is identified on the Mortgage or on a properly recorded assignment
of the Mortgage as the mortgagee of record. With respect to the
Cooperative Loans, the Depositor will, promptly after the Closing
Date, cause the related financing statements (if not yet filed) and
an assignment thereof from the Depositor to the Trustee to be filed
in the appropriate offices. The Depositor need not cause to be
recorded any assignment in any jurisdiction under the laws of
which, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel delivered by the
Depositor to the Trustee and the Rating Agency, the recordation of
such assignment is not necessary to protect the Trustee’s
interest in the related Mortgage Loan; provided, however,
notwithstanding the delivery of any Opinion of Counsel, each
assignment shall be submitted for recording by the Depositor in the
manner described above, at no expense to the Trust Fund or the
Trustee, upon the earliest to occur of: (i) reasonable direction by
the Holders of Certificates evidencing Fractional Undivided
Interests aggregating not less than 25% of the Trust Fund, (ii) the
occurrence of a Master Servicer Event of Termination, (iii) the
occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure relating to
the Depositor, (iv) the occurrence of a servicing transfer as
described in Section 7.02 hereof and (v) with respect to any one
assignment, the occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or
foreclosure relating to the Mortgagor under the related Mortgage.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Depositor fails to pay the
cost of recording the assignments, such expense will be paid by the
Trustee and the Trustee shall be reimbursed for such expenses by
the Trust Fund in accordance with Section 8.05.
In connection with the assignment of any Mortgage
Loan registered on the MERS® System, the Depositor further
agrees that it will cause, at the Depositor’s own expense,
within 30 Business Days after the Closing Date, the MERS®
System to indicate that such Mortgage Loans have been assigned by
the Depositor to the Trustee in accordance with this Agreement for
the benefit of the Certificateholders by including (or deleting, in
the case of Mortgage Loans which are repurchased in accordance with
this Agreement) in such computer files (a) the code in the field
which identifies the specific Trustee and (b) the code in the field
"Pool Field" which identifies the series of the Certificates issued
in connection with such Mortgage Loans. The Depositor further
agrees that it will not, and will not permit the Master Servicer
to, and the Master Servicer agrees that it will not, alter the
codes referenced in this paragraph with respect to any Mortgage
Loan during the term of this Agreement unless and until such
Mortgage Loan is repurchased in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement.
If any original Mortgage Note referred to in
Section 2.01(A)(i) or 2.01(C)(i) above cannot be located, the
obligations of the Depositor to deliver such documents shall be
deemed to be satisfied upon delivery to the Trustee of a photocopy
of such Mortgage Note, if available, with a Lost Note Affidavit. If
any of the original Mortgage Notes for which a Lost Note Affidavit
was delivered to the Trustee is subsequently located, such original
Mortgage Note shall be delivered to the Trustee within three
Business Days.
Section 2.02 Acceptance of Trust Fund by the Trustee.
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.01 and
subject to any exceptions noted on the exception report described
in the next paragraph below, the Trustee acknowledges receipt of
the documents referred to in Section 2.01 above and declares that
it holds and will hold such documents and the other documents
delivered to it constituting the Mortgage File, and that it holds
or will hold all such assets and such other assets included in the
definition of the "Trust Fund" and the rights of the Sellers with
respect to any Pledged Assets and the Limited Purpose Surety Bond
assigned to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.03(e) in trust for
the exclusive use and benefit of all present and future
Certificateholders.
The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, to review each Mortgage File on or before the
Closing Date and to certify on the Closing Date in substantially
the form attached hereto as Exhibit I-1 that, as to each Mortgage
Loan listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage
Loan paid in full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in
the exception report annexed thereto as not being covered by such
certification), (i) all documents constituting part of such
Mortgage File required to be delivered to it pursuant to this
Agreement are in its possession, provided that with respect to the
documents described in Section 2.01(A)(v), (vi) and (vii) and
2.01(C)(ix) to the extent the Trustee has actual knowledge that
such documents exist, (ii) such documents have been reviewed by it
and are not torn, mutilated, defaced or otherwise altered (except
if initialed by the obligor) and relate to such Mortgage Loan,
(iii) based on its examination and only as to the foregoing, the
information set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule that
corresponds to items (i) through (iii) (except the ZIP Code), (ix)
and (xv) of the definition of "Mortgage Loan Schedule" accurately
reflects information set forth in the Mortgage File.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, it is
herein acknowledged that, in conducting such review, the Trustee is
under no duty or obligation to inspect, review or examine any such
documents, instruments, certificates or other papers to determine
whether they are genuine, enforceable, or appropriate for the
represented purpose or whether they have actually been recorded or
that they are other than what they purport to be on their face, or
to determine whether any Person executing any documents is
authorized to do so or whether any signature is genuine.
The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, to review each Mortgage File within 60 days
following the Closing Date and to certify in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit I-2 that, as to each Mortgage Loan
listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan
paid in full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in the
exception report annexed thereto as not being covered by such
certification), (i) all documents constituting part of such
Mortgage File (other than such documents described in Section
2.01(A)(v)) required to be delivered to it pursuant to this
Agreement are in its possession, provided that with respect to the
documents described in Section 2.01(A)(v), (vi) and (vii) and
2.01(C)(ix) to the extent the Trustee has actual knowledge that
such documents exist, (ii) such documents have been reviewed by it
and are not torn, mutilated, defaced or otherwise altered (except
if initialed by the obligor) and appear regular on their face and
relate to such Mortgage Loan, (iii) based on its examination and
only as to the foregoing, the information set forth in the Mortgage
Loan Schedule that corresponds to items (i) through (iii)(except
the ZIP code), (ix) and (xv) of the definition of "Mortgage Loan
Schedule" accurately reflects information set forth in the Mortgage
File. It is herein acknowledged that, in conducting such review,
the Trustee is under no duty or obligation (i) to inspect, review
or examine any such documents, instruments, certificates or other
papers to determine whether they are genuine, enforceable, or
appropriate for the represented purpose or whether they have
actually been recorded or that they are other than what they
purport to be on their face, or to determine whether any Person
executing any documents is authorized to do so or whether any
signature is genuine.
Prior to the first anniversary date of this
Agreement the Trustee shall deliver to the Depositor and the Master
Servicer a final certification in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit I-2 evidencing the completeness of the Mortgage Files, with
any applicable exceptions noted thereon, except with respect to the
documents described in Section 2.01(A)(v), (vi) and (vii) and
2.01(C)(ix), to the extent the Trustee has actual knowledge that
such documents exist.
If in the process of reviewing the Mortgage Files
and making or preparing, as the case may be, the certifications
referred to above, the Trustee finds any document or documents
constituting a part of a Mortgage File to be missing or defective
in any material respect, at the conclusion of its review the
Trustee shall so notify the Depositor and the Master Servicer. In
addition, upon the discovery by the Depositor, the Master Servicer
or the Trustee of a breach of any of the representations and
warranties made by the Sellers in the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan which materially
adversely affects such Mortgage Loan or the interests of the
related Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan, the party
discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the
other parties.
The Trustee shall, at the written request and
expense of any Certificateholder, provide a written report to such
Certificateholder of all Mortgage Files released to the Master
Servicer for servicing purposes.
Section 2.03 Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans by the Sellers-
Assignment of Interest in Pledged Assets.
(a) Upon discovery
or receipt of notice of any materially defective document in, or
that a document is missing from, a Mortgage File or of the breach
by a Seller of any representation, warranty or covenant under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan
which materially adversely affects the value of such Mortgage Loan
or the interest therein of the Certificateholders, by the Trustee,
the Master Servicer or the Depositor shall promptly notify such
Seller and the Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Depositor of
such defect, missing document or breach and request that such
Seller deliver such missing document or cure such defect or breach
within 90 days from the date such Seller was notified of such
missing document, defect or breach, and if such Seller does not
deliver such missing document or cure such defect or breach in all
material respects during such period, the Master Servicer (or, in
accordance with Section 3.02(b), the Trustee) shall enforce the
obligations of such Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement to repurchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund at
the Purchase Price within 90 days after the date on which such
Seller was notified (subject to Section 2.03(d)) of such missing
document, defect or breach, if and to the extent that such Seller
is obligated to do so under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
If such defect or breach can ultimately be cured but is not
reasonably expected to be cured within the 90-day period, then the
applicable Seller shall have such additional time, if any, as is
reasonable, to cure such defect or breach, provided that the
applicable Seller has commenced curing or correcting such defect or
breach and is diligently pursuing same. The Purchase Price for the
repurchased Mortgage Loan shall be deposited in the Collection
Account, within three Business Days of expiration of the applicable
time period referred to above, and the Trustee, upon receipt of
written certification from the Master Servicer of such deposit,
shall release to the applicable Seller the related Mortgage File
and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or
assignment, in each case without recourse, as such Seller shall
furnish to it and as shall be necessary to vest in such Seller any
Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto, and the Trustee shall have
no further responsibility with regard to such Mortgage File. In
lieu of repurchasing any such Mortgage Loan as provided above, if
so provided in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, a
Seller may cause such Mortgage Loan to be removed from the Trust
Fund (in which case it shall become a Defective Mortgage Loan) and
substitute one or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans in the
manner and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.03(d).
If the breach of representation and warranty that gave rise to the
obligation to repurchase or substitute a Mortgage Loan pursuant to
Section 3.2 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement was the
representation and warranty set forth in clause (xlvi) of Section
3.1 thereof, then the Master Servicer shall request that PHH
Mortgage pay to the Trust Fund, concurrently with and in addition
to the remedies provided in the preceding four sentences, an amount
equal to any liability, penalty or expense that was actually
incurred and paid out of or on behalf of the Trust Fund, and that
directly resulted from such breach, or if incurred and paid by the
Trust Fund thereafter, concurrently with such payment. In
furtherance of the foregoing, if the Seller that repurchases the
Mortgage Loan is not a member of MERS and the Mortgage is
registered on the MERS® System, the Master Servicer, at its
own expense and without any right of reimbursement, shall cause
MERS to execute and deliver an assignment of the Mortgage in
recordable form to transfer the Mortgage from MERS to such Seller
and shall cause such Mortgage to be removed from registration on
the MERS® System in accordance with MERS’ rules and
regulations. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of a
Seller to cure or to repurchase (or to substitute for) any Mortgage
Loan as to which a document is missing, a material defect in a
constituent document exists or as to which such a breach has
occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedy
respecting such omission, defect or breach available to the
Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee on behalf of the
Certificateholders.
(b) Within 90 days
of the earlier of discovery by the Master Servicer or receipt of
notice by the Master Servicer of the breach of any representation,
warranty or covenant of the Master Servicer set forth in Section
2.04 which materially and adversely affects the interests of the
Certificateholders in any Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer shall
cure such breach in all material respects.
(c) Any substitution
of Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans for Defective Mortgage Loans
made pursuant to Section 2.03(a), in the case of a Seller, must be
effected prior to the date which is two years after the Closing
Date.
As to any Defective Mortgage Loan for which a
Seller substitutes a Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans,
such substitution shall be effected by such Seller delivering to
the Trustee, for such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans,
the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the Assignment to the Trustee, and
such other documents and agreements, with all necessary
endorsements thereon, as are required by Section 2.01, together
with an Officers’ Certificate providing that each such
Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan satisfies the definition thereof
and specifying the Substitution Shortfall Amount (as described
below), if any, in connection with such substitution. The Trustee
shall acknowledge receipt of the original Mortgage Note for such
Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and, within ten Business
Days thereafter, review such documents in the manner specified in
Section 2.02 and deliver to the Depositor and the Master Servicer,
with respect to such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, a
certification substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
I-1, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Within one year
of the date of substitution, the Trustee shall deliver to the
Depositor and the Master Servicer a certification substantially in
the form of Exhibit I-2 hereto with respect to such Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, with any applicable exceptions
noted thereon. Monthly Payments due with respect to Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution are not part
of the Trust Fund and will be retained by the related Seller. For
the month of substitution, distributions to Certificateholders will
reflect the Monthly Payment due on such Defective Mortgage Loan on
or before the Due Date in the month of substitution, and the
related Seller shall thereafter be entitled to retain all amounts
subsequently received in respect of such Defective Mortgage Loan.
The Depositor shall give or cause to be given written notice to the
Certificateholders that such substitution has taken place, shall
amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect the removal of such
Defective Mortgage Loan from the terms of this Agreement and the
substitution of the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and
shall deliver a copy of such amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the
Trustee. Upon such substitution, such Eligible Substitute Mortgage
Loan or Loans shall constitute part of the Mortgage Pool and shall
be subject in all respects to the terms of this Agreement and, in
the case of a substitution effected by a Seller, the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, including, in the case of a substitution
effected by a Seller, all applicable representations and warranties
thereof included in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in each
case as of the date of substitution.
For any month in which a Seller substitutes one
or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more
Defective Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer will determine the
amount (the "Substitution Shortfall Amount"), if any, by which the
aggregate principal balance of all such Eligible Substitute
Mortgage Loans as of the date of substitution is less than the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all such Defective Mortgage
Loans (in each case after application of the principal portion of
the Monthly Payments due in the month of substitution that are to
be distributed to the Certificateholders in the month of
substitution). On the date of such substitution, the applicable
Seller will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Master Servicer
for deposit in the Collection Account an amount equal to the
Substitution Shortfall Amount, if any, and the Trustee, upon
receipt of the related Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans
and certification by the Master Servicer of such deposit, shall
release to the applicable Seller the related Mortgage File or Files
and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or
assignment, in each case without recourse, as such Seller shall
deliver to it and as shall be necessary to vest therein any
Defective Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto.
In addition, the applicable Seller shall obtain
at its own expense and deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
to the effect that such substitution will not cause (a) any federal
tax to be imposed on the Trust Fund, including without limitation,
any federal tax imposed on "prohibited transactions" under Section
860F(a)(1) of the Code or on "contributions after the startup date"
under Section 860G(d)(1) of the Code, or (b) any REMIC to fail to
qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificate is
outstanding.
(d) Upon discovery
by the Depositor, a Seller, the Master Servicer or the Trustee that
any Mortgage Loan does not constitute a "qualified mortgage" within
the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party
discovering such fact shall within two Business Days give written
notice thereof to the other parties. In connection therewith, the
related Seller shall repurchase or, subject to the limitations set
forth in Section 2.03(c), substitute one or more Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loans for the affected Mortgage Loan within 60
days of the earlier of discovery or receipt of such notice with
respect to such affected Mortgage Loan. Such repurchase or
substitution shall be made by the related Seller, as the case may
be, if the affected Mortgage Loan’s status as a non-qualified
mortgage is or results from a breach of any representation,
warranty or covenant made by the related Seller under the Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement. Any such repurchase or substitution shall
be made in the same manner as set forth in Sections 2.03(a), if
made by the related Seller. The Trustee shall reconvey to the
related Seller the Mortgage Loan to be released pursuant hereto in
the same manner, and on the same terms and conditions, as it would
a Mortgage Loan repurchased for breach of a representation or
warranty.
(e) The Depositor
hereby assigns to the Trustee its security interest in and to any
Pledged Assets, its right to receive amounts due or to become due
in respect of any Pledged Assets, all of its rights in each Pledged
Asset Agreement, and its rights as beneficiary under the Limited
Purpose Surety Bond in respect of any Pledged Asset Loans. With
respect to any Pledged Asset Loan, the Pledged Asset Servicer shall
cause to be filed in the appropriate recording office a Form UCC-3
giving notice of the assignment of the related security interest to
the Trust Fund and shall thereafter cause the timely filing of all
necessary continuation statements with regard to such financing
statements.
Section 2.04 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Master
Servicer.
The Master Servicer hereby represents, warrants
and covenants to the Trustee, for the benefit of each of the
Trustee and the Certificateholders, and to the Depositor, that as
of the Closing Date or as of such date specifically provided
herein:
(i) The Master
Servicer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the State of New Jersey and is duly
authorized and qualified to transact any and all business
contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by the Master
Servicer in any state in which a Mortgaged Property is located or
is otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such
qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing
business laws of any such State, to the extent necessary to ensure
its ability to enforce each Mortgage Loan and to service the
Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement;
(ii) The Master
Servicer has the full corporate power and authority to service each
Mortgage Loan, and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter
into and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and has duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
part of the Master Servicer the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement; and this Agreement, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Depositor and
the Trustee, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
the Master Servicer, enforceable against the Master Servicer in
accordance with its terms, except to the extent that (a) the
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, receivership and other similar laws relating to
creditors’ rights generally and (b) the remedy of specific
performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may
be subject to the equitable defenses and to the discretion of the
court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought;
(iii) The execution
and delivery of this Agreement by the Master Servicer, the
servicing of the Mortgage Loans by the Master Servicer hereunder,
the consummation of any other of the transactions herein
contemplated, and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms
hereof are in the ordinary course of business of the Master
Servicer and will not (A) result in a breach of any term or
provision of the charter or by-laws of the Master Servicer or (B)
conflict with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or
result in a default under, the terms of any other material
agreement or instrument to which the Master Servicer is a party or
by which it may be bound, or any statute, order or regulation
applicable to the Master Servicer of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
the Master Servicer; and the Master Servicer is not a party to,
bound by, or in breach or violation of any indenture or other
agreement or instrument, or subject to or in violation of any
statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
it, which materially and adversely affects or, to the Master
Servicer’s knowledge, would in the future materially and
adversely affect, (x) the ability of the Master Servicer to perform
its obligations under this Agreement or (y) the business,
operations, financial condition, properties or assets of the Master
Servicer taken as a whole;
(iv) The Master
Servicer is an approved seller/servicer for Fannie Mae or Freddie
Mac in good standing and is a HUD approved mortgagee pursuant to
Section 203 of the National Housing Act;
(v) No litigation is
pending against the Master Servicer that would materially and
adversely affect the execution, delivery or enforceability of this
Agreement or the ability of the Master Servicer to service the
Mortgage Loans or to perform any of its other obligations hereunder
in accordance with the terms hereof;
(vi) No consent,
approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental
agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and
performance by the Master Servicer of, or compliance by the Master
Servicer with, this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except for such
consents, approvals, authorizations or orders, if any, that have
been obtained prior to the Closing Date; and
(vii) The Master
Servicer is a member of MERS in good standing, and will comply in
all material respects with the rules and procedures of MERS in
connection with the servicing of the Mortgage Loans that are
registered with MERS.
It is understood and agreed that the
representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section
2.04 shall survive delivery of the Mortgage Files to the Trustee
and shall inure to the benefit of the Trustee, the Depositor and
the Certificateholders. Upon discovery by any of the Depositor, the
Master Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any of the foregoing
representations, warranties and covenants which materially and
adversely affects the value of any Mortgage Loan or the interests
therein of the Certificateholders, the party discovering such
breach shall give prompt written notice (but in no event later than
two Business Days following such discovery) to the Trustee. Subject
to Section 7.01, the obligation of the Master Servicer set forth in
Section 2.03(c) to cure breaches shall constitute the sole remedies
against the Master Servicer available to the Certificateholders,
the Depositor or the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders
respecting a breach of the representations, warranties and
covenants contained in this Section 2.04.
Section 2.05 Representations and Warranties of the Depositor.
The Depositor represents and warrants to the
Trust and the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders as
follows:
(i) This agreement
constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Depositor,
enforceable against the Depositor in accordance with its terms,
except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or
hereafter in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors’
rights in general and except as such enforceability may be limited
by general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding
at law or in equity);
(ii) Immediately
prior to the sale and assignment by the Depositor to the Trustee on
behalf of the Trust of each Mortgage Loan, the Depositor had good
and marketable title to each Mortgage Loan (insofar as such title
was conveyed to it by a Seller, as set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement) subject to no prior lien, claim, participation
interest, mortgage, security interest, pledge, charge or other
encumbrance or other interest of any nature;
(iii) As of the
Closing Date, the Depositor has transferred all right, title and
interest in the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee on behalf of the
Trust;
(iv) The Depositor
has not transferred the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee on behalf of
the Trust with any intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its
creditors;
(v) The Depositor
has been duly formed and is validly existing as a limited liability
company in good standing under the laws of Delaware, with full
corporate power and authority to own its assets and conduct its
business as presently being conducted;
(vi) The Depositor
is not in violation of its certificate of formation or limited
liability company agreement or in default in the performance or
observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or
condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan
agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Depositor
is a party or by which it or its properties may be bound, which
default might result in any material adverse changes in the
financial condition, earnings, affairs or business of the Depositor
or which might materially and adversely affect the properties or
assets, taken as a whole, of the Depositor;
(vii) The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Depositor, and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, do not
and will not result in a material breach or violation of any of the
terms or provisions of, or, to the knowledge of the Depositor,
constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the
Depositor is a party or by which the Depositor is bound or to which
any of the property or assets of the Depositor is subject, nor will
such actions result in any violation of the provisions of the
certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement of
the Depositor or, to the best of the Depositor’s knowledge
without independent investigation, any statute or any order, rule
or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having
jurisdiction over the Depositor or any of its properties or assets
(except for such conflicts, breaches, violations and defaults as
would not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the
Depositor to perform its obligations under this
Agreement);
(viii) To the best
of the Depositor’s knowledge without any independent
investigation, no consent, approval, authorization, order,
registration or qualification of or with any court or governmental
agency or body of the United States or any other jurisdiction is
required for the issuance of the Certificates, or the consummation
by the Depositor of the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except such consents, approvals, authorizations,
registrations or qualifications as (a) may be required under State
securities or Blue Sky laws, (b) have been previously obtained or
(c) the failure of which to obtain would not have a material
adverse effect on the performance by the Depositor of its
obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this
Agreement; and
(ix) There are no
actions, proceedings or investigations pending before or, to the
Depositor’s knowledge, threatened by any court,
administrative agency or other tribunal to which the Depositor is a
party or of which any of its properties is the subject: (a) which
if determined adversely to the Depositor would have a material
adverse effect on the business, results of operations or financial
condition of the Depositor; (b) asserting the invalidity of this
Agreement or the Certificates; (c) seeking to prevent the issuance
of the Certificates or the consummation by the Depositor of any of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as the case may
be; (d) which might materially and adversely affect the performance
by the Depositor of its obligations under, or the validity or
enforceability of, this Agreement.
Section 2.06 Purpose
and Powers of the Trust.
The purpose of the common law trust, as created
hereunder, is to engage in the following activities:
(i) acquire and hold
the Mortgage Loans and the other assets of the Trust Fund and the
proceeds therefrom;
(ii) to issue the
Certificates to or at the direction of the Depositor in exchange
for the Mortgage Loans;
(iii) to make
payments on the Certificates;
(iv) to engage in
those activities that are reasonably necessary, suitable or
convenient to accomplish the foregoing or are incidental thereto or
connected therewith; and
(v) subject to
compliance with this Agreement, to engage in such other activities
as may be required in connection with conservation of the Trust
Fund and the making of distributions to the
Certificateholders.
The trust is hereby authorized to engage in the
foregoing activities. The Trustee shall not cause the trust to
engage in any activity other than in connection with the foregoing
or other than as required or authorized by the terms of this
Agreement while any Certificate is outstanding.
Section 2.07 Issuance of Certificates.
(a) The Trustee
acknowledges the assignment to it on behalf of the Trust Fund of
the Mortgage Loans and the other assets comprising the Trust Fund
and, concurrently therewith, has signed, and authenticated and
delivered to the Depositor, in exchange therefor, Certificates in
such authorized denominations representing such Percentage
Interests as the Depositor has requested. The Trustee agrees that
it will hold the Mortgage Loans and such other assets as may from
time to time be delivered to it segregated on the books of the
Trustee in trust for the benefit of the
Certificateholders.
(b) The Depositor,
concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the
Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the
Depositor in and to the assets of REMIC I for the benefit of the
holders of the REMIC I Regular Interests. The Trustee acknowledges
receipt of the assets of REMIC I and declares that it holds and
will hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of
the holders of the REMIC I Regular Interests.
(c) The Depositor,
concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby
transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the
Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the
Depositor in and to the REMIC I Regular Interests and the other
assets of REMIC II for the benefit of the Certificateholders. The
Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC I Regular Interests
(which are uncertificated) and the other assets of REMIC II and
declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the
exclusive use and benefit of the Certificateholders.
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF
THE TRUST FUND
Section 3.01 Master
Servicer to Act as Master Servicer.
The Master Servicer shall service and administer
the Mortgage Loans on behalf of the Trustee and in the best
interests of and for the benefit of the Certificateholders (as
determined by the Master Servicer in its reasonable judgment) in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the respective
Mortgage Loans and, to the extent consistent with such terms, in
the same manner in which it services and administers similar
mortgage loans for its own portfolio, giving due consideration to
customary and usual standards of practice of prudent mortgage
lenders and loan servicers administering similar mortgage loans but
without regard to:
(i) any relationship
that the Master Servicer, any Sub-Servicer or any Affiliate of the
Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer may have with the related
Mortgagor;
(ii) the ownership
of any Certificate by the Master Servicer or any Affiliate of the
Master Servicer;
(iii) the Master
Servicer’s obligation to make Advances or Servicing Advances;
or
(iv) the Master
Servicer’s or any Sub-Servicer’s right to receive
compensation for its services hereunder or with respect to any
particular transaction.
To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the
Master Servicer shall also seek to maximize the timely and complete
recovery of principal and interest on the Mortgage Notes. Subject
only to the above-described servicing standards and the terms of
this Agreement and of the respective Mortgage Loans, the Master
Servicer shall have full power and authority, acting alone or
through Sub-Servicers as provided in Section 3.02, to do or cause
to be done any and all things in connection with such servicing and
administration which it may deem necessary or desirable. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Master Servicer in
its own name or in the name of a Sub-Servicer is hereby authorized
and empowered by the Trustee when the Master Servicer believes it
appropriate in its best judgment in accordance with the servicing
standards set forth above, to execute and deliver, on behalf of the
Certificateholders and the Trustee, and upon notice to the Trustee,
any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of
partial or full release or discharge, and all other comparable
instruments, with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged
Properties and to institute foreclosure proceedings or obtain a
deed-in-lieu of foreclosure so as to convert the ownership of such
properties, and to hold or cause to be held title to such
properties, on behalf of the Trustee and Certificateholders. The
Master Servicer shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans in
accordance with applicable state and federal law and shall provide
to the Mortgagors any reports required to be provided to them
thereby. The Master Servicer shall also comply in the performance
of this Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of
each insurer under each Primary Insurance Policy and any standard
hazard insurance policy. Subject to Section 3.17, the Trustee shall
execute, at the written request of the Master Servicer, and furnish
to the Master Servicer and any Sub-Servicer such documents as are
necessary or appropriate to enable the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer to carry out their servicing and administrative duties
hereunder, and the Trustee hereby grants to the Master Servicer a
power of attorney to carry out such duties. The Trustee shall not
be liable for the actions of the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicers under such powers of attorney.
In accordance with the standards of the preceding
paragraph, the Master Servicer shall advance or cause to be
advanced funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the timely
payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties, which
advances shall be Servicing Advances reimbursable in the first
instance from related collections from the Mortgagors pursuant to
Section 3.09, and further as provided in Section 3.11. Any cost
incurred by the Master Servicer or by Sub-Servicers in effecting
the timely payment of taxes and assessments on a Mortgaged Property
shall not, for the purpose of calculating distributions to
Certificateholders, be added to the unpaid principal balance of the
related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the terms of such
Mortgage Loan so permit.
The Master Servicer further is authorized and
empowered by the Trustee, on behalf of the Certificateholders and
the Trustee, in its own name or in the name of the Sub-Servicer,
when the Master Servicer or the Sub-Servicer, as the case may be,
believes it is appropriate in its best judgment to register any
Mortgage Loan on the MERS® System, or cause the removal from
the registration of any Mortgage Loan on the MERS® System, to
execute and deliver, on behalf of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders or any of them, any and all instruments of
assignment and other comparable instruments with respect to such
assignment or re-recording of a Mortgage in the name of MERS,
solely as nominee for the Trustee and its successors and assigns.
Any expenses incurred in connection with the actions described in
the preceding sentence shall be borne by the Master Servicer in
accordance with Section 3.18, with no right of reimbursement;
provided, that if, as a result of MERS discontinuing or becoming
unable to continue operations in connection with the MERS System,
it becomes necessary to remove any Mortgage Loan from registration
on the MERS System and to arrange for the assignment of the related
Mortgages to the Trustee, then any related expenses shall be
reimbursable to the Master Servicer.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, the Master Servicer may not make any future advances with
respect to a Mortgage Loan (except as provided in Section 4.06) and
the Master Servicer shall not (i) permit any modification with
respect to any Mortgage Loan that would change the Loan Rate,
reduce or increase the principal balance (except for reductions
resulting from actual payments of principal) or change the final
maturity date on such Mortgage Loan (unless, as provided in Section
3.07, the Mortgagor is in default with respect to the Mortgage Loan
or such default is, in the judgment of the Master Servicer,
reasonably foreseeable) or (ii) permit any modification, waiver or
amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan that would both (A)
effect an exchange or reissuance of such Mortgage Loan under
Section 1001 of the Code (or final, temporary or proposed Treasury
regulations promulgated thereunder) and (B) cause either the Trust
Fund to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code or the imposition
of any tax on "prohibited transactions" or "contributions after the
startup date" under the REMIC Provisions.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement or the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement to the contrary,
except as provided below, the Master Servicer shall have no duty or
obligation to service and administer the Pledged Assets and the
Master Servicer shall not be deemed to be the Pledged Asset
Servicer, unless and until MLCC’s obligations to administer
the Pledged Assets under the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement have
been terminated with respect to the Pledged Asset Loans, in which
case, the Master Servicer shall be bound to service and administer
the Pledged Assets and the Limited Purpose Surety Bond in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related
Pledged Asset Agreements from the date of such termination. The
Trustee, as assignee of the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement,
shall enforce the obligations of MLCC to service and administer the
Pledged Assets as provided in the Pledged Asset Servicing
Agreement, and shall take appropriate action thereunder if MLCC
fails to substantially comply with its obligations to administer
the Pledged Assets. In the event the Trustee receives an
indemnification payment from MLCC under Section 3 of the Pledged
Asset Servicing Agreement that is attributable to losses resulting
from MLCC’s failure to administer the Pledged Assets in
accordance with the terms of the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement
in connection with Pledged Asset Loans, the Trustee shall deposit
such amount in the Collection Account.
The Master Servicer may delegate its
responsibilities under this Agreement; provided, however, that no
such delegation shall release the Master Servicer from the
responsibilities or liabilities arising under this
Agreement.
Section 3.02 Sub-Servicing Agreements Between the Master Servicer and
Sub-Servicers.
(a) The Master
Servicer may enter into Sub-Servicing Agreements (provided that
such agreements would not result in a withdrawal or a downgrading
by the Rating Agency of the rating on any Class of Certificates)
with Sub-Servicers, for the servicing and administration of the
Mortgage Loans. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be precluded from selling
all or part of the Servicing Fee relating to any Mortgage Loans to
any Sub-Servicer, provided that with respect to any Mortgage Loan
as to which the Master Servicer sells all or a part of the related
Servicing Fee, the Master Servicer shall retain full responsibility
under this Agreement for the servicing activities relating to such
Mortgage Loan.
Each Sub-Servicer shall be (i) authorized to
transact business in the state or states in which the related
Mortgaged Properties it is to service are situated, if and to the
extent required by applicable law to enable the Sub-Servicer to
perform its obligations hereunder and under the Sub-Servicing
Agreement, (ii) an institution approved as a mortgage loan
originator by the Federal Housing Administration or an institution
the deposit accounts of which are insured by the FDIC and (iii) a
Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae approved mortgage servicer. Each
Sub-Servicing Agreement must impose on the Sub-Servicer
requirements conforming to the provisions set forth in Section 3.08
and provide for servicing of the Mortgage Loans consistent with the
terms of this Agreement. The Master Servicer will examine each
Sub-Servicing Agreement and will be familiar with the terms
thereof. The terms of any Sub-Servicing Agreement will not be
inconsistent with any of the provisions of this Agreement. The
Master Servicer and the Sub-Servicers may enter into and make
amendments to the Sub-Servicing Agreements or enter into different
forms of Sub-Servicing Agreements; provided, however, that any such
amendments or different forms shall be consistent with and not
violate the provisions of this Agreement, and that no such
amendment or different form shall be made or entered into which
could be reasonably expected to be materially adverse to the
interests of the Certificateholders, without the consent of the
Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting
Rights. Any variation without the consent of the Holders of
Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting Rights from the
provisions set forth in Section 3.08 relating to insurance or
priority requirements of Sub-Servicing Accounts, or credits and
charges to the Sub-Servicing Accounts or the timing and amount of
remittances by the Sub-Servicers to the Master Servicer, are
conclusively deemed to be inconsistent with this Agreement and
therefore prohibited. The Master Servicer shall deliver to the
Trustee copies of all Sub-Servicing Agreements, and any amendments
or modifications thereof, promptly upon the Master Servicer’s
execution and delivery of such instruments.
(b) As part of its
servicing activities hereunder, the Master Servicer (except as
otherwise provided in the last sentence of this paragraph), for the
benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, shall enforce
the obligations of each Sub-Servicer under the related
Sub-Servicing Agreement and of each Seller under the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, including, without limitation, any obligation
to make advances in respect of delinquent payments as required by a
Sub-Servicing Agreement, or to purchase a Mortgage Loan on account
of missing or defective documentation or on account of a breach of
a representation, warranty or covenant, as described in Section
2.03(a). Such enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal
prosecution of claims, termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements, and
the pursuit of other appropriate remedies, shall be in such form
and carried out to such an extent and at such time as the Master
Servicer, in its good faith business judgment, would require were
it the owner of the related Mortgage Loans. The Master Servicer
shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense, and
shall be reimbursed therefor only (i) from a general recovery
resulting from such enforcement, to the extent, if any, that such
recovery exceeds all amounts due in respect of the related Mortgage
Loans, or (ii) from a specific recovery of costs, expenses or
attorneys’ fees against the party against whom such
enforcement is directed. Enforcement of the obligations under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement against the Sellers shall be
effected by the Master Servicer, in accordance with the foregoing
provisions of this paragraph.
Section 3.03 Successor Sub-Servicers.
The Master Servicer shall be entitled to
terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement and the rights and
obligations of any Sub-Servicer pursuant to any Sub-Servicing
Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
Sub-Servicing Agreement. In the event of termination of any Sub
Servicer, all servicing obligations of such Sub-Servicer shall be
assumed simultaneously by the Master Servicer without any act or
deed on the part of such Sub-Servicer or the Master Servicer, and
the Master Servicer either shall service directly the related
Mortgage Loans or shall enter into a Sub-Servicing Agreement with a
successor Sub-Servicer which qualifies under Section
3.02.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement shall include the
provision that such agreement may be immediately terminated by the
Trustee without fee, in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, in the event that the Master Servicer shall, for any
reason, no longer be the Master Servicer (including termination due
to a Master Servicer Event of Termination).
Section 3.04 Liability of the Master Servicer.
Notwithstanding any Sub-Servicing Agreement, any
of the provisions of this Agreement relating to agreements or
arrangements between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer or
reference to actions taken through a Sub-Servicer or otherwise, the
Master Servicer shall remain obligated and primarily liable to the
Trustee and the Certificateholders for the servicing and
administering of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3.01 without diminution of such obligation or
liability by virtue of such Sub-Servicing Agreements or
arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from the Sub-Servicer
and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as
if the Master Servicer alone were servicing and administering the
Mortgage Loans. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to enter into
any agreement with a Sub-Servicer for indemnification of the Master
Servicer by such Sub-Servicer and nothing contained in this
Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such
indemnification.
Section 3.05 No
Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and Trustee or
Certificateholders.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement that may be entered
into and any transactions or services relating to the Mortgage
Loans involving a Sub-Servicer in its capacity as such shall be
deemed to be between the Sub-Servicer and the Master Servicer
alone, and the Trustee and Certificateholders shall not be deemed
parties thereto and shall have no claims, rights, obligations,
duties or liabilities with respect to the Sub-Servicer except as
set forth in Section 3.06. The Master Servicer shall be solely
liable for all fees owed by it to any Sub-Servicer, irrespective of
whether the Master Servicer’s compensation pursuant to this
Agreement is sufficient to pay such fees.
Section 3.06 Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by
Trustee.
In the event the Master Servicer shall for any
reason no longer be the master servicer (including by reason of the
occurrence of a Master Servicer Event of Termination), the Trustee
or its designee or the successor master servicer as appointed
pursuant to Section 7.02 herein, shall thereupon assume all of the
rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under each
Sub-Servicing Agreement that the Master Servicer may have entered
into, unless the Trustee elects to terminate any Sub-Servicing
Agreement in accordance with its terms as provided in Section 3.03.
Upon such assumption, the Trustee, its designee or the successor
servicer for the Trustee appointed pursuant to Section 7.02 shall
be deemed, subject to Section 3.03, to have assumed all of the
Master Servicer’s interest therein and to have replaced the
Master Servicer as a party to each Sub-Servicing Agreement to the
same extent as if each Sub-Servicing Agreement had been assigned to
the assuming party, except that (i) the Master Servicer shall not
thereby be relieved of any liability or obligations under any
Sub-Servicing Agreement and (ii) none of the Trustee, its designee
or any successor master servicer shall be deemed to have assumed
any liability or obligation of the Master Servicer that arose
before it ceased to be the Master Servicer.
The Master Servicer at its expense shall, upon
request of the Trustee, deliver to the assuming party all documents
and records relating to each Sub-Servicing Agreement and the
Mortgage Loans then being serviced and an accounting of amounts
collected and held by or on behalf of it, and otherwise use its
best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the
Sub-Servicing Agreements to the assuming party.
Section 3.07 Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.
The Master Servicer shall make reasonable efforts
to collect all payments called for under the terms and provisions
of the Mortgage Loans, and shall, to the extent such procedures
shall be consistent with this Agreement and the terms and
provisions of any related Primary Insurance Policy and any other
applicable insurance policies, follow such collection procedures as
it would follow with respect to mortgage loans comparable to the
Mortgage Loans and held for its own account. Consistent with the
foregoing, the Master Servicer may in its discretion (i) waive any
late payment charge or, if applicable, penalty interest, only upon
determining that the coverage of such Mortgage Loan by the related
Primary Insurance Policy, if any, will not be affected, or (ii)
extend the due dates for Monthly Payments due on a Mortgage Note
for a period of not greater than 180 days; provided that any
extension pursuant to clause (ii) above shall not affect the
amortization schedule of any Mortgage Loan for purposes of any
computation hereunder, except as provided below. In the event of
any such arrangement pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Master
Servicer shall make timely advances on such Mortgage Loan during
such extension pursuant to Section 4.06 and in accordance with the
amortization schedule of such Mortgage Loan without modification
thereof by reason of such arrangements. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event that any Mortgage Loan is in default or, in
the judgment of the Master Servicer, such default is reasonably
foreseeable, the Master Servicer, consistent with the standards set
forth in Section 3.01, may also, waive, modify or vary any term of
such Mortgage Loan (including modifications that would change the
Loan Rate, forgive the payment of principal or interest or extend
the final maturity date of such Mortgage Loan), accept payment from
the related Mortgagor of an amount less than the Stated Principal
Balance in final satisfaction of such Mortgage Loan (such payment,
a "Short Pay-off") or consent to the postponement of strict
compliance with any such term or otherwise grant indulgence to any
Mortgagor.
Section 3.08 Sub-Servicing Accounts.
In those cases where a Sub-Servicer is servicing
a Mortgage Loan pursuant to a Sub-Servicing Agreement, the
Sub-Servicer will be required to establish and maintain one or more
accounts (collectively, the "Sub-Servicing Account"). The
Sub-Servicing Account shall be an Eligible Account and shall comply
with all requirements of this Agreement relating to the Collection
Account. The Sub-Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account
(which account must be an Eligible Account) in which it customarily
deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection
with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and
in no event more than one Business Day after the
Sub-Servicer’s receipt thereof, all proceeds of Mortgage
Loans received by the Sub-Servicer less its servicing compensation
to the extent permitted by the Sub-Servicing Agreement, and shall
thereafter deposit such amounts in the Sub-Servicing Account, in no
event more than two Business Days after the deposit of such funds
into the clearing account. The Sub-Servicer shall thereafter
deposit such proceeds in the Collection Account or remit such
proceeds to the Master Servicer for deposit in the Collection
Account not later than two Business Days after the deposit of such
amounts in the Sub-Servicing Account. For purposes of this
Agreement, the Master Servicer shall be deemed to have received
payments on the Mortgage Loans when the Sub-Servicer receives such
payments.
Section 3.09 Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing
Accounts.
The Master Servicer shall establish and maintain
one or more accounts (the "Servicing Accounts"), into which all
collections from the Mortgagors (or related advances from
Sub-Servicers) for the payment of ground rents, taxes, assessments,
fire and hazard insurance premiums, Primary Insurance Policy
premiums, water charges, sewer rents and comparable items for the
account of the Mortgagors ("Escrow Payments") shall be deposited
and retained. Servicing Accounts shall be Eligible Accounts. The
Master Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account (which
account must be an Eligible Account) in which it customarily
deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection
with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and
in no event more than one Business Day after the Master
Servicer’s receipt thereof, all Escrow Payments collected on
account of the Mortgage Loans and shall thereafter deposit such
Escrow Payments in the Servicing Accounts, in no event more than
two Business Days after the deposit of such funds in the clearing
account, for the purpose of effecting the payment of any such items
as required under the terms of this Agreement. Withdrawals of
amounts from a Servicing Account may be made only to (i) effect
payment of Escrow Payments; (ii) reimburse the Master Servicer (or
a Sub-Servicer to the extent provided in the related Sub-Servicing
Agreement) out of related collections for any advances made
pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to taxes and assessments)
and Section 3.14 (with respect to hazard insurance); (iii) refund
to Mortgagors any sums as may be determined to be overages; (iv)
make Permitted Investments as provided in Section 3.12; (v) pay
interest, to the Master Servicer or to the Mortgagor if required
and as described below, on balances in the Servicing Account; (vi)
clear and terminate the Servicing Account at the termination of the
Master Servicer’s obligations and responsibilities in respect
of the Mortgage Loans under this Agreement in accordance with
Article IX; or (vii) recover amounts deposited in error. As part of
its servicing duties, the Master Servicer or Sub-Servicers shall
pay to the Mortgagors interest on funds in Servicing Accounts, to
the extent required by law and, to the extent that interest earned
on funds in the Servicing Accounts is insufficient, to pay such
interest from its or their own funds, without any reimbursement
therefor. To the extent that a Mortgage does not provide for Escrow
Payments, the Master Servicer shall determine whether any such
payments are made by the Mortgagor in a manner and at a time that
avoids the loss of the Mortgaged Property due to a tax sale or the
foreclosure of a tax lien. The Master Servicer assumes full
responsibility for the payment of all such bills and shall effect
payments of all such bills irrespective of the Mortgagor’s
faithful performance in the payment of same or the making of the
Escrow Payments and shall make advances from its own funds to
effect such payments. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to
retain any interest paid on funds deposited in the Servicing
Account to effect Escrow Payments other than interest on escrowed
funds required by law to be paid to the Mortgagor.
Section 3.10 Collection Account and Distribution Account.
(a) On behalf of the
Trust Fund, the Master Servicer shall establish and maintain one or
more accounts (such account or accounts, the "Collection Account"),
held in trust for the benefit of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders. On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Master
Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited in the clearing
account (which account must be an Eligible Account) in which it
customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in
connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily
basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the Master
Servicer’s receipt thereof, and shall thereafter deposit in
the Collection Account, in no event more than two Business Days
after the deposit of such funds into the clearing account, as and
when received or as otherwise required hereunder, the following
payments and collections received or made by it subsequent to the
Cut-off Date (other than in respect of principal or interest on the
related Mortgage Loans due on or before the Cut-off Date), or
payments (other than Principal Prepayments) received by it on or
prior to the Cut-off Date but allocable to a Due Period subsequent
thereto:
(i) all payments on
account of principal, including Principal Prepayments, on the
Mortgage Loans;
(ii) all payments on
account of interest (net of the related Servicing Fee) on each
Mortgage Loan;
(iii) all Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries (other
than proceeds collected in respect of any particular REO Property
and amounts paid by the Master Servicer in connection with a
purchase of Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section
9.01);
(iv) any amounts
required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.12 in connection
with any losses realized on Permitted Investments with respect to
funds held in the Collection Account;
(v) any amounts
required to be deposited by the Master Servicer pursuant to the
second paragraph of Section 3.14(a) in respect of any blanket
policy deductibles;
(vi) all proceeds of
any Mortgage Loan repurchased or purchased in accordance with
Section 2.03 or Section 9.01;
(vii) all amounts
required to be deposited in connection with shortfalls in principal
amount of Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section
2.03;
(viii) any amounts
required to be transferred from any Buydown Account pursuant to
Section 3.25; and
(ix) any (x) amounts
realized by MLCC or (y) Required Surety Payments received by the
Trustee or the Master Servicer in respect of any Pledged
Assets.
For purposes of the immediately preceding
sentence, the Cut-off Date with respect to any Eligible Substitute
Mortgage Loan shall be deemed to be the date of
substitution.
The foregoing requirements for deposit in the
Collection Account shall be exclusive, it being understood and
agreed that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
payments in the nature of late payment charges or assumption fees
need not be deposited by the Master Servicer in the Collection
Account and shall be retained by the Master Servicer as additional
servicing compensation. In the event the Master Servicer shall
deposit in the Collection Account any amount not required to be
deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw such amount from the
Collection Account, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding.
(b) On behalf of the
Trust Fund, the Trustee shall establish and maintain one or more
accounts (such account or accounts, the "Distribution Account"),
held in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders. On behalf
of the Trust Fund, the Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee
in immediately available funds for deposit in the Distribution
Account on or before 5:00 p.m. New York time on the Master Servicer
Remittance Date, that portion of the Available Distribution Amount
for the related Distribution Date then on deposit in the Collection
Account.
(c) Funds in the
Collection Account and the Distribution Account may be invested in
Permitted Investments in accordance with the provisions set forth
in Section 3.12. The Master Servicer shall give notice to the
Trustee and the Depositor of the location of the Collection Account
maintained by it when established and prior to any change thereof.
The Trustee shall give notice to the Master Servicer and the
Depositor of the location of the Distribution Account when
established and prior to any change thereof.
(d) Funds held in
the Collection Account at any time may be delivered by the Master
Servicer to the Trustee for deposit in an account (which may be the
Distribution Account and must satisfy the standards for the
Distribution Account as set forth in the definition thereof) and
for all purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a part of
the Collection Account; provided, however, that the Trustee shall
have the sole authority to withdraw any funds held pursuant to this
subsection (d). In the event the Master Servicer shall deliver to
the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account any amount not
required to be deposited therein, it may at any time request that
the Trustee withdraw such amount from the Distribution Account and
remit to it any such amount, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding. In addition, the Master Servicer shall deliver to
the Trustee from time to time for deposit, and upon written
notification from the Master Servicer, the Trustee shall so
deposit, in the Distribution Account:
(i) any Advances, as
required pursuant to Section 4.06;
(ii) any amounts
required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.23(d) or (f) in
connection with any REO Property;
(iii) any amounts to
be paid by the Master Servicer in connection with a purchase of
Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant to Section
9.01;
(iv) any amounts
required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.24 in connection
with any Prepayment Interest Shortfalls; and
(v) any Stayed
Funds, as soon as permitted by the federal bankruptcy court having
jurisdiction in such matters.
(e) Promptly upon
receipt of any Stayed Funds, whether from the Master Servicer, a
trustee in bankruptcy, or federal bankruptcy court or other source,
the Trustee shall deposit such funds in the Distribution
Account.
Section 3.11 Withdrawals from the Collection Account and Distribution
Account.
(a) The Master
Servicer shall, from time to time, make withdrawals from the
Collection Account for any of the following purposes or as
described in Section 4.06:
(i) to remit to the
Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account the amounts
required to be so remitted pursuant to Section 3.10(b) or permitted
to be so remitted pursuant to the first sentence of Section
3.10(d);
(ii) subject to
Section 3.16(d), to reimburse the Master Servicer for
Advances;
(iii) subject to
Section 3.16(d), to pay the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer any
unpaid Servicing Fees and reimburse any unreimbursed Servicing
Advances with respect to each Mortgage Loan, but only to the extent
of any Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds or other amounts as
may be collected by the Master Servicer;
(iv) to pay to the
Master Servicer as servicing compensation (in addition to the
Servicing Fee) on the Master Servicer Remittance Date any interest
or investment income earned on funds deposited in the Collection
Account, any Foreclosure Profits and any prepayment penalties or
premiums relating to any Principal Prepayments; provided, however,
that no such amounts shall be payable as servicing compensation to
the extent they relate to a Mortgage Loan with respect to which a
default, breach, violation or event of acceleration exists or would
exist but for the lapse of time, the giving of notice, or
both;
(v) to pay to the
Master Servicer, the Depositor or a Seller, as the case may be,
with respect to each Mortgage Loan that has previously been
purchased or replaced pursuant to Section 2.03 or Section 3.16(c)
all amounts received thereon subsequent to the date of purchase or
substitution, as the case may be;
(vi) to reimburse
the Master Servicer for any Advance previously made which the
Master Servicer has determined to be a Nonrecoverable Advance in
accordance with the provisions of Section 4.06;
(vii) to reimburse
the Master Servicer or the Depositor for expenses incurred by or
reimbursable to the Master Servicer or the Depositor, as the case
may be, pursuant to Section 6.03;
(viii) to reimburse
the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as the case may be, for
expenses reasonably incurred in respect of the breach or defect
giving rise to the purchase obligation under Section 2.03 or
Section 2.04 of this Agreement that were included in the Purchase
Price of the Mortgage Loan, including any expenses arising out of
the enforcement of the purchase obligation;
(ix) to pay, or to
reimburse the Master Servicer for advances in respect of, expenses
incurred in connection with any Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section
3.16(b); and
(x) to clear and
terminate the Collection Account pursuant to Section
10.01;
(xi) to reimburse
the Master Servicer for amounts deposited in error.
The Master Servicer shall keep and maintain
separate accounting, on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, for
the purpose of justifying any withdrawal from the Collection
Account, to the extent held by or on behalf of it, pursuant to
subclauses (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (viii) and (ix) above. The
Master Servicer shall provide written notification to the Trustee,
on or prior to the next succeeding Master Servicer Remittance Date,
upon making any withdrawals from the Collection Account pursuant to
subclause (vii) above.
(b) The Trustee
shall, from time to time, make withdrawals from the Distribution
Account, for any of the following purposes, without
priority:
(i) to make
distributions to Certificateholders in accordance with Section
4.01;
(ii) to pay to
itself amounts to which it is entitled pursuant to Section
8.05;
(iii) to pay itself
any interest income earned on funds deposited in the Distribution
Account pursuant to Section 3.12(c);
(iv) to reimburse
itself pursuant to Section 7.02 and 7.01(b);
(v) to pay any
amounts in respect of taxes pursuant to 10.01(g)(iii);
and
(vi) to clear and
terminate the Distribution Account pursuant to Section
10.01.
Section 3.12 Investment of Funds in the Collection Account, Servicing
Accounts and the Distribution Account.
(a) The Master
Servicer may direct any depository institution maintaining the
Collection Account or Servicing Accounts (for purposes of this
Section 3.12, an "Investment Account’), and the Trustee, in
its individual capacity, may direct any depository institution
maintaining the Distribution Account (for purposes of this Section
3.12, also an "Investment Account’), to invest the funds in
such Investment Account in one or more Permitted Investments
bearing interest or sold at a discount, and maturing, unless
payable on demand, (i) no later than the Business Day immediately
preceding the date on which such funds are required to be withdrawn
from such account pursuant to this Agreement, if a Person other
than the Trustee is the obligor thereon, and (ii) no later than the
date on which such funds are required to be withdrawn from such
account pursuant to this Agreement, if the Trustee is the obligor
thereon. All such Permitted Investments shall be held to maturity,
unless payable on demand. Any investment of funds in an Investment
Account shall be made in the name of the Trustee (in its capacity
as such) or in the name of a nominee of the Trustee. The Trustee
shall be entitled to sole possession (except with respect to
investment direction of funds held in the Collection Account or
Servicing Accounts, as applicable, and any income and gain realized
thereon) over each such investment, and any certificate or other
instrument evidencing any such investment shall be delivered
directly to the Trustee or its agent, together with any document of
transfer necessary to transfer title to such investment to the
Trustee or its nominee. In the event amounts on deposit in an
Investment Account are at any time invested in a Permitted
Investment payable on demand, the Trustee shall:
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(x)
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consistent with any notice required to be given
thereunder, demand that payment thereon be made on the last day
such Permitted Investment may otherwise mature hereunder in an
amount equal to the lesser of (1) all amounts then payable
thereunder and (2) the amount required to be withdrawn on such
date; and
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(y)
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demand payment of all amounts due thereunder
promptly upon determination by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
that such Permitted Investment would not constitute a Permitted
Investment in respect of funds thereafter on deposit in the
Investment Account.
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(b) All income and
gain realized from the investment of funds deposited in the
Collection Account or Servicing Accounts, as applicable, held by or
on behalf of the Master Servicer, shall be for the benefit of the
Master Servicer and shall be subject to its withdrawal in
accordance with Section 3.11. The Master Servicer shall deposit in
the Collection Account or Servicing Accounts, as applicable, the
amount of any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such
Permitted Investment made with funds in such accounts immediately
upon realization of such loss.
(c) All income and
gain realized from the investment of funds deposited in the
Distribution Account held by or on behalf of the Trustee, shall be
for the benefit of the Trustee and shall be subject to its
withdrawal at any time. The Trustee shall deposit in the
Distribution Account, the amount of any loss of principal incurred
in respect of any such Permitted Investment made with funds in such
accounts immediately upon realization of such loss.
(d) Except as
otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, if any default
occurs in the making of a payment due under any Permitted
Investment, or if a default occurs in any other performance
required under any Permitted Investment, the Trustee may and,
subject to Section 8.01 and Section 8.02(a)(v), upon the request of
the Holders of Certificates representing more than 50% of the
Voting Rights allocated to any Class of Certificates, shall take
such action as may be appropriate to enforce such payment or
performance, including the institution and prosecution of
appropriate proceedings.
Section 3.13 Maintenance of the Primary Insurance Policies; Collections
Thereunder.
The Master Servicer will maintain or cause the
related Sub-Servicer, if any, to maintain in full force and effect,
if required under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and to the
extent available, a Primary Insurance Policy conforming in all
respects to the description set forth in Section 2(vii) of the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to each Mortgage Loan
so insured as of the Closing Date (or, in the case of a Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loan, on the date of substitution). Such
coverage will be maintained with respect to each such Mortgage Loan
for so long as it is outstanding, subject to any applicable laws or
until the related Loan-to-Value Ratio is reduced to less than or
equal to 80% based on Mortgagor payments. The Master Servicer shall
cause the premium for each Primary Insurance Policy to be paid on a
timely basis and shall pay such premium out of its own funds if it
is not otherwise paid. The Master Servicer or the related
Sub-Servicer, if any, will not cancel or refuse to renew any such
Primary Insurance Policy in effect on the Closing Date (or, in the
case of a Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, on the date of
substitution) that is required to be kept in force under this
Agreement unless a replacement Primary Insurance Policy for such
canceled or non-renewed policy is obtained from and maintained with
an insurer.
The Master Servicer shall not take, or permit any
Sub-Servicer to take, any action which would result in non-coverage
under any applicable Primary Insurance Policy of any loss which,
but for the actions of the Master Servicer or Sub-Servicer, would
have been covered thereunder. The Master Servicer will comply in
the performance of this Agreement with all reasonable rules and
requirements of each insurer under each Primary Insurance Policy.
In connection with any assumption and modification agreement or
substitution of liability agreement entered into or to be entered
into pursuant to Section 3.15, the Master Servicer shall promptly
notify the insurer under the related Primary Insurance Policy, if
any, of such assumption in accordance with the terms of such
policies and shall take all actions which may be required by such
insurer as a condition to the continuation of coverage under the
Primary Insurance Policy. If any such Primary Insurance Policy is
terminated as a result of such assumption, the Master Servicer or
the related Sub-Servicer shall obtain a replacement Primary
Insurance Policy as provided above.
In connection with its activities as
administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master
Servicer agrees to prepare and present, on behalf of itself, the
Trustee and the Certificateholders, claims to the insurer under any
Primary Insurance Policy in a timely fashion in accordance with the
terms of such policies and, in this regard, to take such action as
shall be necessary to permit recovery under any Primary Insurance
Policy respecting a defaulted Mortgage Loan. Any amounts collected
by the Master Servicer under any Primary Insurance Policy shall be
deposited in the Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant
to Section 3.11; and any amounts collected by the Master Servicer
under any Primary Insurance Policy in respect of any REO Property
shall be deposited in the Collection Account, subject to withdrawal
pursuant to Section 3.23. In those cases in which a Mortgage Loan
is serviced by a Sub-Servicer, the Sub-Servicer, on behalf of
itself, the Trustee, and the Certificateholders, will present
claims to the insurer under any Primary Insurance Policy and all
collections thereunder shall be deposited initially in the
Sub-Servicing Account.
Section 3.14 Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and Omissions and
Fidelity Coverage.
(a) The Master
Servicer shall cause to be maintained for each Mortgage Loan fire
insurance with extended coverage on the related Mortgaged Property
in an amount which is at least equal to the least of (i) the
current principal balance of such Mortgage Loan, (ii) the amount
necessary to fully compensate for any damage or loss to the
improvements that are a part of such property on a replacement cost
basis and (iii) the maximum insurable value of the improvements
which are a part of such Mortgaged Property, in each case in an
amount not less than such amount as is necessary to avoid the
application of any coinsurance clause contained in the related
hazard insurance policy. The Master Servicer shall also cause to be
maintained fire insurance with extended coverage on each REO
Property in an amount which is at least equal to the lesser of (i)
the maximum insurable value of the improvements which are a part of
such property and (ii) the outstanding principal balance of the
related Mortgage Loan at the time it became an REO Property, plus
accrued interest at the Loan Rate and related Servicing Advances.
The Master Servicer will comply in the performance of this
Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of each
insurer under any such hazard policies. Any amounts to be collected
by the Master Servicer under any such policies (other than amounts
to be applied to the restoration or repair of the property subject
to the related Mortgage or amounts to be released to the Mortgagor
in accordance with the procedures that the Master Servicer would
follow in servicing loans held for its own account, subject to the
terms and conditions of the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note)
shall be deposited in the Collection Account, within two Business
Days after receipt thereof, subject to withdrawal pursuant to
Section 3.11, if received in respect of a Mortgage Loan, or in the
REO Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.23, if
received in respect of an REO Property. Any cost incurred by the
Master Servicer in maintaining any such insurance shall not, for
the purpose of calculating distributions to Certificateholders, be
added to the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan,
notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit. It
is understood and agreed that no earthquake, windstorm or other
additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor other than
pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any
time be in force and as shall require such additional insurance. If
the Mortgaged Property or REO Property is at any time in an area
identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency as having special flood hazards, the Master
Servicer will cause to be maintained a flood insurance policy in
respect thereof. Such flood insurance shall be in an amount equal
to the lesser of (i) the unpaid principal balance of the related
Mortgage Loan and (ii) the maximum amount of such insurance
available for the related Mortgaged Property under the national
flood insurance program (assuming that the area in which such
Mortgaged Property is located is participating in such
program).
If the Master Servicer shall obtain and maintain
a blanket fire insurance policy with extended coverage insuring
against hazard losses on all of the Mortgage Loans, it shall
conclusively be deemed to have satisfied its obligations as set
forth in the first two sentences of this Section 3.14, it being
understood and agreed that such policy may contain a deductible
clause, in which case the Master Servicer shall, in the event that
there shall not have been maintained on the related Mortgaged
Property or REO Property a policy complying with the first two
sentences of this Section 3.14, and there shall have been one or
more losses which would have been covered by such policy, deposit
to the Collection Account from its own funds the amount not
otherwise payable under the blanket policy because of such
deductible clause. In connection with its activities as
administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master
Servicer agrees to prepare and present, on behalf of itself, the
Trustee and Certificateholders, claims under any such blanket
policy in a timely fashion in accordance with the terms of such
policy.
(b) The Master
Servicer shall keep in force during the term of this Agreement a
policy or policies of insurance covering errors and omissions for
failure in the performance of the Master Servicer’s
obligations under this Agreement, which policy or policies shall be
in such form and amount that would meet the requirements of Fannie
Mae or Freddie Mac if it were the purchaser of the Mortgage Loans,
unless the Master Servicer has obtained a waiver of such
requirements from Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. The Master Servicer
shall also maintain a fidelity bond in the form and amount that
would meet the requirements of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, unless
the Master Servicer has obtained a waiver of such requirements from
Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. The Master Servicer shall provide the
Trustee (upon the Trustee’s reasonable request) with copies
of any such insurance policies and fidelity bond. The Master
Servicer shall be deemed to have complied with this provision if an
Affiliate of the Master Servicer has such errors and omissions and
fidelity bond coverage and, by the terms of such insurance policy
or fidelity bond, the coverage afforded thereunder extends to the
Master Servicer. Any such errors and omissions policy and fidelity
bond shall by its terms not be cancelable without thirty
days’ prior written notice to the Trustee. The Master
Servicer shall also cause each Sub-Servicer to maintain a policy of
insurance covering errors and omissions and a fidelity bond which
would meet such requirements.
Section 3.15 Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements.
The Master Servicer will, to the extent it has
knowledge of any conveyance or prospective conveyance of any
Mortgaged Property by any Mortgagor (whether by absolute conveyance
or by contract of sale, and whether or not the Mortgagor remains or
is to remain liable under the Mortgage Note and/or the Mortgage),
exercise its rights to accelerate the maturity of such Mortgage
Loan under the "due-on-sale" clause, if any, applicable thereto;
provided, however, that the Master Servicer shall not exercise any
such rights if prohibited by law from doing so or if the exercise
of such rights would impair or threaten to impair any recovery
under the related Primary Insurance Policy or Limited Purpose
Surety Bond, if any. If the Master Servicer reasonably believes it
is unable under applicable law to enforce such "due-on-sale"
clause, or if any of the other conditions set forth in the proviso
to the preceding sentence apply, the Master Servicer will enter
into an assumption and modification agreement from or with the
person to whom such property has been conveyed or is proposed to be
conveyed, pursuant to which such person becomes liable under the
Mortgage Note and, to the extent permitted by applicable state law,
the Mortgagor remains liable thereon. The Master Servicer is also
authorized to enter into a substitution of liability agreement with
such person, pursuant to which the original Mortgagor is released
from liability and such person is substituted as the Mortgagor and
becomes liable under the Mortgage Note, provided that no such
substitution shall be effective unless such person satisfies the
underwriting criteria of the Master Servicer and has a credit risk
rating at least equal to that of the original Mortgagor. In
connection with any assumption or substitution, the Master Servicer
shall apply such underwriting standards and follow such practices
and procedures as shall be normal and usual in its general mortgage
servicing activities and as it applies to other mortgage loans
owned solely by it. The Master Servicer shall not take or enter
into any assumption and modification agreement, however, unless (to
the extent practicable in the circumstances) it shall have received
confirmation, in writing, of the continued effectiveness of any
applicable Primary Insurance Policy or hazard insurance policy, or
a new policy meeting the requirements of this Section is obtained.
Any fee collected by the Master Servicer in respect of an
assumption or substitution of liability agreement will be retained
by the Master Servicer as additional servicing compensation. In
connection with any such assumption, no material term of the
Mortgage Note (including but not limited to the related Loan Rate
and the amount of the Monthly Payment) may be amended or modified,
except as otherwise required pursuant to the terms thereof. The
Master Servicer shall notify the Trustee that any such substitution
or assumption agreement has been completed by forwarding to the
Trustee the executed original of such substitution or assumption
agreement, which document shall be added to the related Mortgage
File and shall, for all purposes, be considered a part of such
Mortgage File to the same extent as all other documents and
instruments constituting a part thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any
other provision of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be
deemed to be in default, breach or any other violation of its
obligations hereunder by reason of any assumption of a Mortgage
Loan by operation of law or by the terms of the Mortgage Note or
any assumption which the Master Servicer may be restricted by law
from preventing, for any reason whatever. For purposes of this
Section 3.15, the term "assumption" is deemed to also include a
sale (of the Mortgaged Property) subject to the Mortgage that is
not accompanied by an assumption or substitution of liability
agreement.
Section 3.16 Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
(a) The Master
Servicer shall, consistent with the servicing standard set forth in
Section 3.01, foreclose upon or otherwise comparably convert the
ownership of properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans as come
into and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory
arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments
pursuant to Section 3.07. The Master Servicer shall be responsible
for all costs and expenses incurred by it in any such proceedings;
provided, however, that such costs and expenses will be recoverable
as Servicing Advances by the Master Servicer as contemplated in
Section 3.11 and Section 3.23. The foregoing is subject to the
provision that, in any case in which Mortgaged Property shall have
suffered damage from an Uninsured Cause, the Master Servicer shall
not be required to expend its own funds toward the restoration of
such property unless it shall determine in its discretion that such
restoration will increase the proceeds of liquidation of the
related Mortgage Loan after reimbursement to itself for such
expenses.
(b) Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.16 or any other
provision of this Agreement, with respect to any Mortgage Loan as
to which the Master Servicer has received actual notice of, or has
actual knowledge of, the presence of any toxic or hazardous
substance on the related Mortgaged Property, the Master Servicer
shall not, on behalf of the Trustee, either (i) obtain title to
such Mortgaged Property as a result of or in lieu of foreclosure or
otherwise, or (ii) otherwise acquire possession of, or take any
other action with respect to, such Mortgaged Property, if, as a
result of any such action, the Trustee, the Trust Fund or the
Certificateholders would be considered to hold title to, to be a
"mortgagee-in-possession" of, or to be an "owner" or "operator" of
such Mortgaged Property within the meaning of the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as
amended from time to time, or any comparable law, unless the Master
Servicer has also previously determined, based on its reasonable
judgment and a report prepared by a Person who regularly conducts
environmental audits using customary industry standards,
that:
(1) such Mortgaged
Property is in compliance with applicable environmental laws or, if
not, that it would be in the best economic interest of the Trust
Fund to take such actions as are necessary to bring the Mortgaged
Property into compliance therewith; and
(2) there are no
circumstances present at such Mortgaged Property relating to the
use, management or disposal of any hazardous substances, hazardous
materials, hazardous wastes, or petroleum-based materials for which
investigation, testing, monitoring, containment, clean-up or
remediation could be required under any federal, state or local law
or regulation, or that if any such materials are present for which
such action could be required, that it would be in the best
economic interest of the Trust Fund to take such actions with
respect to the affected Mortgaged Property.
The cost of the environmental audit report
contemplated by this Section 3.23 shall be advanced by the Master
Servicer, subject to the Master Servicer’s right to be
reimbursed therefor from the Collection Account as provided in
Section 3.11(a)(ix), such right of reimbursement being prior to the
rights of Certificateholders to receive any amount in the
Collection Account received in respect of the affected Mortgage
Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
If the Master Servicer determines, as described
above, that it is in the best economic interest of the Trust Fund
to take such actions as are necessary to bring any such Mortgaged
Property into compliance with applicable environmental laws, or to
take such action with respect to the containment, clean-up or
remediation of hazardous substances, hazardous materials, hazardous
wastes or petroleum based materials affecting any such Mortgaged
Property, then the Master Servicer shall take such action as it
deems to be in the best economic interest of the Trust Fund. The
cost of any such compliance, containment, cleanup or remediation
shall be advanced by the Master Servicer, subject to the Master
Servicer’s right to be reimbursed therefor from the
Collection Account as provided in Section 3.11(a)(ix), such right
of reimbursement being prior to the rights of Certificateholders to
receive any amount in the Collection Account received in respect of
the affected Mortgage Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
(c) The Master
Servicer may at its option purchase from the Trust Fund any
Mortgage Loan that is 90 days or more Delinquent, which the Master
Servicer determines in good faith will otherwise become subject to
foreclosure proceedings (evidence of such determination to be
delivered in writing to the Trustee prior to purchase), at a price
equal to the sum of the outstanding Stated Principal Balance of
such Mortgage Loan and accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the
Loan Rate through the end of the Due Period preceding the last
Distribution Date, less unreimbursed Servicing Advances, Advances
and any unpaid Servicing Fees allocable to such Mortgage Loan. The
purchase price for any Mortgage Loan purchased hereunder shall be
deposited in the Collection Account, and the Trustee, upon receipt
of written certification from the Master Servicer of such deposit,
shall release or cause to be released to the Master Servicer the
related Mortgage File and shall execute and deliver such
instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without
recourse, as the Master Servicer shall furnish and as shall be
necessary to vest in the Master Servicer title to any Mortgage Loan
released pursuant hereto.
(d) Proceeds
received in connection with any Final Recovery Determination, as
well as any recovery resulting from a partial collection of
Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds, in respect of any
Mortgage Loan, will be applied in the following order of priority:
first, to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer for any
related unreimbursed Servicing Advances and Advances, pursuant to
Section 3.11(a)(ii) or (a)(iii); second, to accrued and unpaid
interest on the Mortgage Loan, to the date of the Final Recovery
Determination, or to the Due Date prior to the Distribution Date on
which such amounts are to be distributed if not in connection with
a Final Recovery Determination; third, as a recovery of principal
of the Mortgage Loan; and fourth, to Foreclosure Profits. If the
amount of the recovery so allocated to interest is less than the
full amount of accrued and unpaid interest due on such Mortgage
Loan, the amount of such recovery will be allocated by the Master
Servicer as follows: first, to unpaid Servicing Fees; and second,
to the balance of the interest then due and owing. The portion of
the recovery so allocated to unpaid Servicing Fees shall be
reimbursed to the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer pursuant to
Section 3.11(a)(iii).
(e) In addition to
the foregoing, the Trustee, as assignee of the Pledged Asset
Servicing Agreement, shall enforce the obligations of the Pledged
Asset Servicer to use its best reasonable efforts to realize upon
any Pledged Assets for such of the Pledged Asset Loans as come into
and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory
arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments
pursuant to Section 3.11; provided that pursuant to the Pledged
Asset Servicing Agreement, the Pledged Asset Servicer shall not, on
behalf of the Trustee, obtain title to any such Pledged Assets as a
result of or in lieu of the disposition thereof or otherwise; and
provided further that (i) the Pledged Asset Servicer, pursuant to
the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement, shall not proceed with
respect to such Pledged Assets in any manner that would impair the
ability to recover against the related Mortgaged Property, and (ii)
the Master Servicer shall proceed with any acquisition of REO
Property in a manner that preserves the ability to apply the
proceeds of such Pledged Assets against amounts owed under the
defaulted Mortgage Loan. Any proceeds realized from such Pledged
Assets (other than amounts to be released to the Mortgagor or the
related guarantor in accordance with procedures that the Master
Servicer would follow in servicing loans held for its own account,
subject to the terms and conditions of the related Mortgage and
Mortgage Note and to the terms and conditions of any security
agreement, guarantee agreement, mortgage or other agreement
governing the disposition of the proceeds of such Pledged Assets)
shall be deposited in the Distribution Account, subject to
withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11; provided, that such proceeds
shall not be so deposited if the Required Surety Payment in respect
of such Pledged Asset Loan has been deposited in the Collection
Account (except to the extent of any such proceeds taken into
account in calculating the amount of the Required Surety Payment).
Any other payment received by a Seller in respect of such Pledged
Assets shall be deposited in the Distribution Account subject to
withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11.
Section 3.17 Trustee
to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files.
(a) Upon the payment
in full of any Mortgage Loan, or the receipt by the Master Servicer
of a notification that payment in full shall be escrowed in a
manner customary for such purposes, the Master Servicer will
immediately notify the Trustee by delivering a certification in
duplicate (one of which will be returned to the Master Servicer
with the Mortgage File) in the form of Exhibit E which shall be
signed by a Servicing Officer or in a mutually agreeable electronic
format which will in lieu of a signature be deemed to originate
from a Servicing Officer (which certification shall include a
statement to the effect that all amounts received or to be received
in connection with such payment which are required to be deposited
in the Collection Account pursuant to Section 3.10 have been or
will be so deposited) of a Servicing Officer and shall request
delivery to it of the Mortgage File. Upon receipt of such
certification and request, the Trustee shall promptly release the
related Mortgage File to the Master Servicer. No expenses incurred
in connection with any instrument of satisfaction or deed of
reconveyance shall be chargeable to the Collection Account or the
Distribution Account.
(b) From time to
time and as appropriate for the servicing or foreclosure of any
Mortgage Loan, including, for this purpose, collection under any
Primary Insurance Policy or any other insurance policy relating to
the Mortgage Loans, the Trustee shall, upon request of the Master
Servicer and delivery to the Trustee in duplicate (one of which
will be returned to the Master Servicer with the Mortgage File) of
a Request for Release in the form of Exhibit E, which shall be
signed by a Servicing Officer or in a mutually agreeable electronic
format which will in lieu of a signature be deemed to originate
from a Servicing Officer release the related Mortgage File to the
Master Servicer, and the Trustee shall, at the direction of the
Master Servicer, and in the form provided by the Master Servicer
execute such documents as shall be necessary to the prosecution of
any such proceedings. Such Request for Release shall obligate the
Master Servicer to return each and every document previously
requested from the Mortgage File to the Trustee when the need
therefor by the Master Servicer no longer exists, unless the
Mortgage Loan has been liquidated and the Liquidation Proceeds
relating to the Mortgage Loan have been deposited in the Collection
Account or the Mortgage File or such document has been delivered to
an attorney, or to a public trustee or other public official as
required by law, for purposes of initiating or pursuing legal
action or other proceedings for the foreclosure of the Mortgaged
Property either judicially or non-judicially, and the Master
Servicer has delivered to the Trustee a certificate of a Servicing
Officer certifying as to the name and address of the Person to
which such Mortgage File or such document was delivered and the
purpose or purposes of such delivery. Upon receipt of a certificate
of a Servicing Officer stating that such Mortgage Loan was
liquidated and that all amounts received or to be received in
connection with such liquidation that are required to be deposited
into the Collection Account have been so deposited, or that such
Mortgage Loan has become an REO Property, the Master Servicer shall
no longer be obligated to return the documents released by the
Trustee pursuant to the related Request for Release and a copy of
the Request for Release shall be released by the Trustee to the
Master Servicer.
(c) Upon written
certification of a Servicing Officer, the Trustee shall execute and
deliver to the Master Servicer any court pleadings, requests for
trustee’s sale or other documents reasonably necessary to the
foreclosure or trustee’s sale in respect of a Mortgaged
Property or to any legal action brought to obtain judgment against
any Mortgagor on the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or to obtain a
deficiency judgment, or to enforce any other remedies or rights
provided by the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or otherwise available at
law or inequity. Each such certification shall include a request
that such pleadings or documents be executed by the Trustee and a
statement as to the reason such documents or pleadings are required
and that the execution and delivery thereof by the Trustee will not
invalidate or otherwise affect the lien of the Mortgage, except for
the termination of such a lien upon completion of the foreclosure
or trustee’s sale.
Section 3.18 Servicing Compensation.
As compensation for the activities of the Master
Servicer hereunder, the Master Servicer shall be entitled to the
Servicing Fee with respect to each Mortgage Loan payable solely
from payments of interest and Buydown Funds in respect of such
Mortgage Loan, subject to Section 3.24. In addition, the Master
Servicer shall be entitled to recover unpaid Servicing Fees out of
Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds to the extent permitted
by Section 3.11(a)(iii) and out of amounts derived from the
operation and sale of an REO Property to the extent permitted by
Section 3.23. The right to receive the Servicing Fee may not be
transferred in whole or in part except in connection with the
transfer of all of the Master Servicer’s responsibilities and
obligations under this Agreement. In the event that Liquidation
Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds and proceeds from any REO Disposition
(net of amounts reimbursable therefrom pursuant to Section
3.11(a)(iii)) in respect of a Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition
exceed the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan plus
unpaid interest accrued thereon (including REO Imputed Interest) at
a per annum rate equal to the related Net Mortgage Rate, the Master
Servicer shall be entitled to retain therefrom and to pay to itself
any Foreclosure Profits and any Servicing Fee considered to be
accrued but unpaid.
Additional servicing compensation in the form of
assumption fees, late payment charges and other similar fees and
charges shall be retained by the Master Servicer (subject to
Section 3.24) only to the extent such fees or charges are received
by the Master Servicer. The Master Servicer shall also be entitled
pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iv) to withdraw from the Collection
Account, and pursuant to Section 3.23(b) to withdraw from any REO
Account, as additional servicing compensation, interest or other
income earned on deposits therein, subject to Section 3.12 and
Section 3.24. The Master Servicer shall be required to pay all
expenses incurred by it in connection with its servicing activities
hereunder (including premiums for the insurance required by Section
3.14, to the extent such premiums are not paid by the related
Mortgagors or by a Sub-Servicer, servicing compensation of each
Sub-Servicer, and to the extent provided herein in Section 8.05,
the fees and expenses of the Trustee) and shall not be entitled to
reimbursement therefor except as specifically provided
herein.
Section 3.19 Reports
to the Trustee; Collection Account Statements.
Upon request from the Trustee, the Master
Servicer shall forward to the Trustee and the Depositor a statement
prepared by the Master Servicer setting forth the status of the
Collection Account as of the close of business on such Distribution
Date and showing, for the period covered by such statement, the
aggregate amount of deposits into and withdrawals from the
Collection Account of each category of deposit specified in Section
3.10(a) and each category of withdrawal specified in Section 3.11.
Such statement may be in the form of the then current Fannie Mae
Monthly Accounting Report for its Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through
Program with appropriate additions and changes, and shall also
include information as to the aggregate of the outstanding
principal balances of all of the Mortgage Loans as of the last day
of the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date.
Copies of such statement shall be provided by the Trustee to any
Certificateholder and to any Person identified to the Trustee as a
prospective transferee of a Certificate, upon request at the
expense of the requesting party, provided such statement is
delivered by the Master Servicer to the Trustee.
Section 3.20 Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
The Master Servicer will deliver to the Trustee
and the Depositor, not later than February 28 of each calendar year
beginning in 2007 (and no later than April 15 of any calendar year
in which the Trust Fund is no longer subject to the Exchange Act
reporting requirements), an Officers’ Certificate (an "Annual
Statement of Compliance") stating, as to each signatory thereof,
that (i) a review of the activities of the Master Servicer during
the preceding calendar year and of performance under this Agreement
has been made under such officers’ supervision and (ii) to
the best of such officers’ knowledge, based on such review,
the Master Servicer has fulfilled all of its obligations under this
Agreement or other applicable servicing agreement in all material
respects throughout such year, or, if there has been a failure to
fulfill any such obligation in any material respect, specifying
each such failure known to such officer and the nature and status
thereof. Such Annual Statement of Compliance shall contain no
restrictions or limitations on its use. In the event that the
Master Servicer has delegated any servicing responsibilities with
respect to the Mortgage Loans to a Sub-Servicer, the Master
Servicer shall deliver a similar Annual Statement of Compliance by
that Sub-Servicer to the Trustee and Depositor as described above
as and when required with respect to the Master
Servicer.
If the Master Servicer cannot deliver the related
Annual Statement of Compliance by February 28th of such year, the
Trustee, at its sole option, may permit a cure period for the
Master Servicer to deliver such Annual Statement of Compliance, but
in no event later than March 10th of such year.
Section 3.21 Assessments of Compliance and Attestation Reports.
Pursuant to Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 of the
Exchange Act and Item 1123 of Regulation AB, the Master Servicer
shall deliver to the Trustee on or before February 28 of each
calendar year beginning in 2007 (and no later than April 15 of any
calendar year in which the Trust Fund is no longer subject to the
Exchange Act reporting requirements), a report regarding the Master
Servicer’s assessment of compliance (an "Assessment of
Compliance") with the Servicing Criteria during the preceding
calendar year. The Assessment of Compliance must be as set forth in
Regulation AB, the Assessment of Compliance must contain the
following:
(a) A statement by
such officer of its responsibility for assessing compliance with
the Servicing Criteria applicable to the Master
Servicer;
(b) A statement by
such officer that such officer used the Servicing Criteria attached
as Exhibit O hereto, and which will also be attached to the
Assement of Compliance, to assess compliance with the Servicing
Criteria applicable to the Master Servicer;
(c) An assessment by
such officer of the Master Servicer’s compliance with the
applicable Servicing Criteria for the period consisting of the
preceding calendar year, including disclosure of any material
instance of noncompliance with respect thereto during such period,
which assessment shall be based on the activities it performs with
respect to asset-backed securities transactions taken as a whole
involving the Master Servicer, that are backed by the same asset
type as the Mortgage Loans;
(d) A statement that
a registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation
report on the Master Servicer’s Assessment of Compliance for
the period consisting of the preceding calendar year;
and
(e) A statement as
to which of the Servicing Criteria, if any, are not applicable to
the Master Servicer, which statement shall be based on the
activities it performs with respect to asset-backed securities
transactions taken as a whole involving the Master Servicer, that
are backed by the same asset type as the Mortgage Loans.
Such report at a minimum shall address each of
the Servicing Criteria specified on Exhibit O hereto which are
indicated as applicable to the Master Servicer.
On or before February 28 of each calendar year
beginning in 2007 (and no later than April 15 of any calendar year
in which the Trust Fund is no longer subject to the Exchange Act
reporting requirements), the Master Servicer shall furnish to the
Trustee a report (an "Attestation Report") by a registered public
accounting firm that attests to, and reports on, the Assessment of
Compliance made by the Company, as required by Rules 13a-18 and
15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122(b) of Regulation AB, which
Attestation Report must be made in accordance with standards for
attestation reports issued or adopted by the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board.
The Master Servicer shall cause any Sub-Servicer,
and each subcontractor determined by the Master Servicer to be
"participating in the servicing function" within the meaning of
Item 1122 of Regulation AB, to deliver to the Trustee and the
Depositor an Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report as and
when provided above.
Such Assessment of Compliance, as to any
Sub-Servicer, shall at a minimum address each of the Servicing
Criteria specified on Exhibit O hereto which are indicated as
applicable to any "primary servicer" to the extent they are
applicable to such Sub-servicer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as
to any subcontractor, an Assessment of Compliance is not required
to be delivered unless it is required as part of a Form 10-K with
respect to the Trust Fund.
If the Master Servicer cannot deliver any
Assessment of Compliance or Attestation Report by February 28th of
such year, the Trustee, at its sole option, may permit a cure
period for the Master Servicer to deliver such Assessment of
Compliance or Attestation Report, but in no event later than March
10th of such year.
On or before March 15 th of each
calendar year (unless a Form 15 Suspension Notice shall have been
filed), the Trustee shall provide an Assessment of Compliance and
Attestation Report, as and when provided above, which shall at a
minimum address each of the Servicing Criteria specified on Exhibit
O hereto which are indicated as applicable to the "trustee." The
Trustee shall cause any subcontractor determined to be
"participating in the servicing function" within the meaning of
Item 1122 of Regulation AB to deliver to the Depositor an
Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report as and when
provided above.
For as long as the Depositor is subject to
Exchange Act reporting with respect to the Trust Fund, the Trustee
shall notify the Depositor and the Master Servicer within three (3)
Business Days of the related Distribution Date (i) of any legal
proceedings pending against the Trustee of the type described in
Item 1117 (§ 229.1117) of Regulation AB and (ii) if the
Trustee shall become (but only to the extent not previously
disclosed) at any time an affiliate of any of the parties listed on
Exhibit Q hereto, together with a description thereof. Should the
identification of any of the parties set forth on Exhibit Q change,
the Depositor shall promptly notify the Trustee.
Section 3.22 Access
to Certain Documentation.
The Master Servicer shall provide to the Office
of Thrift Supervision, the FDIC, and any other federal or state
banking or insurance regulatory authority that may exercise
authority over any Certificateholder, access to the documentation
regarding the Mortgage Loans required by applicable laws and
regulations. Such access shall be afforded without charge, but only
upon reasonable request and during normal business hours at the
offices of the Master Servicer designated by it. In addition,
access to the documentation regarding the Mortgage Loans will be
provided to any Certificateholder, the Trustee and to any Person
identified to the Master Servicer as a prospective transferee of a
Certificate, upon reasonable request during normal business hours
at the offices of the Master Servicer designated by it at the
expense of the Person requesting such access.
Section 3.23 Title,
Management and Disposition of REO Property.
(a) The deed or
certificate of sale of any REO Property shall be taken in the name
of the Trustee, or its nominee, in trust for the benefit of the
Certificateholders. The Master Servicer, on behalf of the Trust
Fund, shall either sell any REO Property within three years after
the end of the calendar year in which the Trust Fund acquires
ownership of such REO Property for purposes of Section 860G(a)(8)
of the Code or request from the Internal Revenue Service, no later
than 60 days before the day on which the three-year grace period
would otherwise expire, an extension of the three-year grace
period, unless the Master Servicer shall have delivered to the
Trustee and the Depositor an Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the
Trustee and the Depositor, to the effect that the holding by the
Trust Fund of such REO Property subsequent to the three-year grace
period after its acquisition will not result in the imposition on
the Trust Fund of taxes on "prohibited transactions" thereof, as
defined in Section 860F of the Code, or cause the Trust Fund to
fail to qualify as a REMIC under Federal law at any time that any
Certificates are outstanding. The Master Servicer shall manage,
conserve, protect and operate each REO Property for the
Certificateholders solely for the purpose of its prompt disposition
and sale in a manner which does not cause such REO Property to fail
to qualify as "foreclosure property" within the meaning of Section
860G(a)(8) of the Code or result in the receipt by the Trust Fund
of any "income from non-permitted assets" within the meaning of
Section 860F(a)(2)(B) of the Code, or any "net income from
foreclosure property" which is subject to taxation under the REMIC
Provisions.
(b) The Master
Servicer shall segregate and hold all funds collected and received
in connection with the operation of any REO Property separate and
apart from its own funds and general assets and shall establish and
maintain with respect to REO Properties an account held in trust
for the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders (the "REO
Account"), which shall be an Eligible Account. The Master Servicer
shall be permitted to allow the Collection Account to serve as the
REO Account, subject to separate ledgers for each REO Property. The
Master Servicer shall be entitled to retain or withdraw any
interest income paid on funds deposited in the REO
Account.
(c) The Master
Servicer shall have full power and authority, subject only to the
specific requirements and prohibitions of this Agreement, to do any
and all things in connection with any REO Property as are
consistent with the manner in which the Master Servicer manages and
operates similar property owned by the Master Servicer or any of
its Affiliates, all on such terms and for such period as the Master
Servicer deems to be in the best interests of Certificateholders.
In connection therewith, the Master Servicer shall deposit, or
cause to be deposited in the clearing account (which account must
be an Eligible Account) in which it customarily deposits payments
and collections on mortgage loans in connection with its mortgage
loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event more
than one Business Day after the Master Servicer’s receipt
thereof, and shall thereafter deposit in the REO Account, in no
event more than two Business Days after the deposit of such funds
into the clearing account, all revenues received by it with respect
to an REO Property and shall withdraw therefrom funds necessary for
the proper operation, management and maintenance of such REO
Property including, without limitation:
(i) all insurance
premiums due and payable in respect of such REO
Property;
(ii) all real estate
taxes and assessments in respect of such REO Property that may
result in the imposition of a lien thereon; and
(iii) all costs and
expenses necessary to maintain such REO Property.
To the extent that amounts on deposit in the REO
Account with respect to an REO Property are insufficient for the
purposes set forth in clauses (i) through (iii) above with respect
to such REO Property, the Master Servicer shall advance from its
own funds such amount as is necessary for such purposes if, but
only if, the Master Servicer would make such advances if the Master
Servicer owned the REO Property and if in the Master
Servicer’s judgment, the payment of such amounts will be
recoverable from the rental or sale of the REO Property.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Master
Servicer nor the Trustee shall:
(i) authorize the
Trust Fund to enter into, renew or extend any New Lease with
respect to any REO Property, if the New Lease by its terms will
give rise to any income that does not constitute Rents from Real
Property;
(ii) authorize any
amount to be received or accrued under any New Lease other than
amounts that will constitute Rents from Real Property;
(iii) authorize any
construction on any REO Property, other than the completion of a
building or other improvement thereon, and then only if more than
ten percent of the construction of such building or other
improvement was completed before default on the related Mortgage
Loan became imminent, all within the meaning of Section
856(e)(4)(B) of the Code; or
(iv) authorize any
Person to Directly Operate any REO Property on any date more than
90 days after its date of acquisition by the Trust Fund;
unless, in any such case, the Master Servicer has
obtained an Opinion of Counsel, provided to the Trustee, to the
effect that such action will not cause such REO Property to fail to
qualify as "foreclosure property" within the meaning of Section
860G(a)(8) of the Code at any time that it is held by the Trust
Fund, in which case the Master Servicer may take such actions as
are specified in such Opinion of Counsel.
The Master Servicer may contract with any
Independent Contractor for the operation and management of any REO
Property, provided that:
(i) the terms and
conditions of any such contract shall not be inconsistent
herewith;
(ii) any such
contract shall require, or shall be administered to require, that
the Independent Contractor pay all costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the operation and management of such REO Property,
including those listed above and remit all related revenues (net of
such costs and expenses) to the Master Servicer as soon as
practicable, but in no event later than thirty days following the
receipt thereof by such Independent Contractor;
(iii) none of the
provisions of this Section 3.23(c) relating to any such contract or
to actions taken through any such Independent Contractor shall be
deemed to relieve the Master Servicer of any of its duties and
obligations to the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders with
respect to the operation and management of any such REO Property;
and
(iv) the Master
Servicer shall be obligated with respect thereto to the same extent
as if it alone were performing all duties and obligations in
connection with the operation and management of such REO
Property.
The Master Servicer shall be entitled to enter
into any agreement with any Independent Contractor performing
services for it related to its duties and obligations hereunder for
indemnification of the Master Servicer by such Independent
Contractor, and nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit
or modify such indemnification. The Master Servicer shall be solely
liable for all fees owed by it to any such Independent Contractor,
irrespective of whether the Master Servicer’s compensation
pursuant to Section 3.18 is sufficient to pay such fees; provided
that the fees of any Independent Contractor engaged to manage,
dispose, conserve and protect any REO Property shall be
reimbursable as a Servicing Advance out of the proceeds of the
related Mortgage Loan in accordance with Section
3.11(a)(iii).
(d) In addition to
the withdrawals permitted under Section 3.23(c), the Master
Servicer may from time to time make withdrawals from the REO
Account for any REO Property: (i) to pay itself or any Sub-Servicer
unpaid Servicing Fees in respect of the related Mortgage Loan; and
(ii) to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for unreimbursed
Servicing Advances and Advances made in respect of such REO
Property or the related Mortgage Loan. On the Master Servicer
Remittance Date, the Master Servicer shall withdraw from each REO
Account maintained by it and deposit into the Distribution Account
in accordance with Section 3.10(d)(ii), far distribution on the
related Distribution Date in accordance with Section 4.01, the
income from the related REO Property received during the prior
calendar month, net of any withdrawals made pursuant to Section
3.23(c) or this Section 3.23(d).
(e) Subject to the
time constraints set forth in Section 3.23(a), and further subject
to obtaining the approval of the insurer under any related Primary
Insurance Policy (if and to the extent that such approvals are
necessary to make claims under such policies in respect of the
affected REO Property), each REO Disposition shall be carried out
by the Master Servicer at such price and upon such terms and
conditions as the Master Servicer shall deem necessary or
advisable, as shall be normal and usual in its general servicing
activities for similar properties.
(f) The proceeds
from the REO Disposition, net of any amount required by law to be
remitted to the Mortgagor under the related Mortgage Loan and net
of any payment or reimbursement to the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer as provided above including fees paid by the Master
Servicer to any such Independent Contractor engaged to manage,
dispose, conserve and protect such REO Property by the Master
Servicer, shall be deposited in the Distribution Account in
accordance with Section 3.10(d)(ii) on the Master Servicer
Remittance Date in the month following the receipt thereof for
distribution on the related Distribution Date in accordance with
Section 4.01. Any REO Disposition shall be for cash only (unless
changes in the REMIC Provisions made subsequent to the Startup Day
allow a sale for other consideration).
(g) The Master
Servicer shall file information returns with respect to the receipt
of mortgage interest received in a trade or business, reports of
foreclosures and abandonments of any Mortgaged Property and
cancellation of indebtedness income with respect to any Mortgaged
Property as required by Sections 6050H, 6050J and 6050P of the
Code, respectively. Such reports shall be in form and substance
sufficient to meet the reporting requirements imposed by such
Sections 6050H, 6050J and 6050P of the Code.
Section 3.24 Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of Prepayment
Interest Shortfalls.
The Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee
for deposit into the Distribution Account on or before 5:00 p.m.
New York time on the Master Servicer Remittance Date from its own
funds an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate of the
Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for the related Distribution Date
resulting from Principal Prepayments in Full or Curtailments during
the related Prepayment Period and (ii) the portion of its aggregate
Servicing Fee which accrued at a Servicing Fee Rate for the most
recently ended calendar month ("Compensating Interest").
Section 3.25 Administration of Buydown Funds.
The Buydown Account established and maintained by
the Master Servicer with respect to each Buydown Mortgage Loan
shall be an Eligible Account. Upon receipt from the Mortgagor of
the amount due on a Due Date for each Buydown Mortgage Loan, the
Master Servicer will withdraw from the related Buydown Account the
predetermined amount that, when added to the amount due on such
date from the Mortgagor, equals the Monthly Payment and will
deposit that amount together with the related payment made by the
Mortgagor in the Collection Account. The Buydown Account shall not
be an asset of any REMIC and for federal income tax purposes shall
be owned by the Master Servicer.
If any Mortgagor on a Buydown Mortgage Loan
prepays such Mortgage Loan in its entirety during the Buydown
Period, when Buydown Funds are required to be applied to such
Buydown Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer will withdraw from the
related Buydown Account and remit to such Mortgagor or any other
Person in accordance with the related Buydown Agreement any Buydown
Funds remaining in the Buydown Account. If a Principal Prepayment
by a Mortgagor during the Buydown Period, together with any Buydown
Funds in the related Buydown Account, will result in a Principal
Prepayment in Full, the Master Servicer will withdraw from the
related Buydown Account for deposit in the Collection Account the
Buydown Funds, which together with such Principal Prepayment, will
result in a Principal Prepayment in Full. If a Mortgagor defaults
during the Buydown Period with respect to a Buydown Mortgage Loan
and the Mortgaged Property is sold at foreclosure or title thereto
is acquired on behalf of the Certificateholders, the Master
Servicer will withdraw from the Buydown Account the Buydown Funds
(which shall thereupon constitute "Liquidation Proceeds" for
purposes of this Agreement) for deposit in the Collection
Account.
Section 3.26 Obligations of the Master Servicer in Respect of Loan Rates and
Monthly Payments.
In the event that a shortfall in any collection
on or liability with respect to any Mortgage Loan results from or
is attributable to a calculation of the principal balance of a
Mortgage Loan that was made by the Master Servicer in a manner not
consistent with the terms of the related Mortgage Note and this
Agreement, the Master Servicer, upon discovery or receipt of notice
thereof, immediately shall deliver to the Trustee for deposit in
the Distribution Account from its own funds the amount of any such
shortfall and shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust Fund, the
Trustee, the Depositor and any successor master servicer in respect
of any such liability. Such indemnities shall survive the
termination or discharge of this Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
PAYMENTS TO
CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
Section 4.01 Distribution Account; Distributions.
(a) The Master
Servicer shall remit to the Trustee for deposit into the
Distribution Account on or before 5:00 P.M. New York time on each
Master Servicer Remittance Date by wire transfer of immediately
available funds an amount equal to the sum of (i) any Advance for
the immediately succeeding Distribution Date, (ii) any amount
required to be deposited in the Distribution Account pursuant to
Sections 3.10, 3.11, 3.14 or 3.24 and (iii) all other amounts
constituting the Available Distribution Amount for the immediately
succeeding Distribution Date.
(b) [reserved]
(c) On each
Distribution Date the Trustee shall distribute to each
Certificateholder of record as of the next preceding Record Date
(other than as provided in Section 10.01 respecting the final
distribution) either in immediately available funds (by wire
transfer or otherwise) to the account of such Certificateholder at
a bank or other entity having appropriate facilities therefor, if
such Certificateholder has so notified the Trustee at least five
(5) Business Days prior to the related Record Date, or otherwise by
check mailed to such Certificateholder at the address of such
Holder appearing in the Certificate Register, such
Certificateholder’s share (based on the aggregate of the
Percentage Interests represented by Certificates of the applicable
Class held by such Holder) of the following amounts, in the
following order of priority:
(i) to the Senior
Certificates, on a pro rata basis based on the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount payable on such Certificates with respect to
such Distribution Date, the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount
on such Classes of Certificates for such Distribution Date, plus
any Monthly Interest Distributable Amount thereon remaining unpaid
from any previous Distribution Date except as provided in the last
paragraph of this Section 4.01(c) (the "Senior Interest
Distribution Amount"); provided that the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on the Class A-3, Class A-8 and Class A-9
Certificates shall be distributed as provided in Section 4.01(j)
through (l);
(ii) to the Senior
Certificates (other than the Class A-5 Certificates) in the
priorities and amounts set forth in Section 4.01(d)(i) through (v),
the Senior Principal Distribution Amount and the Accrual
Distribution Amounts (applied to reduce the Certificate Principal
Balances of such Senior Certificates, as applicable);
(iii) if the
Certificate Principal Balances of the Subordinate Certificates have
not been reduced to zero, to the Master Servicer, by remitting for
deposit to the Collection Account, to the extent of and in
reimbursement for any Advances previously made with respect to any
Mortgage Loan or REO Property which remain unreimbursed in whole or
in part following the Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition of such
Mortgage Loan or REO Property, minus any such Advances that were
made with respect to delinquencies that ultimately constituted
Excess Special Hazard Losses, Excess Fraud Losses, Excess
Bankruptcy Losses or Extraordinary Losses;
(iv) to the Holders
of the Class B-1 Certificates, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount thereon for such Distribution Date, plus any Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount thereon remaining unpaid from any
previous Distribution Date, except as provided below;
(v) to the Holders
of the Class B-1 Certificates, an amount equal to the Subordinate
Principal Distribution Amount for such Class of Certificates for
such Distribution Date, applied in reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates;
(vi) to the Holders
of the Class B-2 Certificates, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount thereon for such Distribution Date, plus any Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount thereon remaining unpaid from any
previous Distribution Date, except as provided below;
(vii) to the Holders
of the Class B-2 Certificates, an amount equal to the Subordinate
Principal Distribution Amount for such Class of Certificates for
such Distribution Date, applied in reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-2 Certificates;
(viii) to the
Holders of the Class B-3 Certificates, the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount thereon for such Distribution Date, plus any
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount thereon remaining unpaid from
any previous Distribution Date, except as provided
below;
(ix) to the Holders
of the Class B-3 Certificates, an amount equal to the Subordinate
Principal Distribution Amount for such Class of Certificates for
such Distribution Date, applied in reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-3 Certificates;
(x) to the Holders
of the Class B-4 Certificates, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount thereon for such Distribution Date, plus any Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount thereon remaining unpaid from any
previous Distribution Date, except as provided below;
(xi) to the Holders
of the Class B-4 Certificates, an amount equal to the Subordinate
Principal Distribution Amount for such Class of Certificates for
such Distribution Date, applied in reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-4 Certificates;
(xii) to the Holders
of the Class B-5 Certificates, the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount thereon for such Distribution Date, plus any Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount thereon remaining unpaid from any
previous Distribution Date, except as provided below;
(xiii) to the
Holders of the Class B-5 Certificates, an amount equal to the
Subordinate Principal Distribution Amount for such Class of
Certificates for such Distribution Date, applied in reduction of
the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-5
Certificates;
(xiv) to the Holders
of the Class B-6 Certificates, an amount equal to the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount thereon for such Distribution Date,
plus any Monthly Interest Distributable Amount thereon remaining
unpaid from any previous Distribution Date, except as provided
below;
(xv) to the Holders
of the Class B-6 Certificates, an amount equal to the Subordinate
Principal Distribution Amount for such Class of Certificates for
such Distribution Date, applied in reduction of the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class B-6 Certificates;
(xvi) to the Senior
Certificates, in the priority set forth in Section 4.01(d) of this
Agreement, the portion, if any, of the Available Distribution
Amount remaining after the foregoing distributions, applied to
reduce the Certificate Principal Balances of such Senior
Certificates, but in no event more than the aggregate of the
outstanding Certificate Principal Balances of each such Class of
Senior Certificates, and thereafter, to each Class of Subordinate
Certificates then outstanding beginning with such Class with the
Highest Priority, any portion of the Available Distribution Amount
remaining after the Senior Certificates have been retired, applied
to reduce the Certificate Principal Balance of each such Class of
Subordinate Certificates, but in no event more than the outstanding
Certificate Principal Balance of each such Class of Subordinate
Certificates; and
(xvii) to the Class
R-II Certificates, the balance, if any, of the Available
Distribution Amount.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, on any
Distribution Date, with respect to the Class of Subordinate
Certificates outstanding on such Distribution Date with the Lowest
Priority, or in the event the Subordinate Certificates are no
longer outstanding, the Senior Certificates, the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount thereon remaining unpaid from any previous
Distribution Date will be distributable only to the extent that
such unpaid Monthly Interest Distributable Amount was attributable
to interest shortfalls relating to the failure of the Master
Servicer to make any required Advance, or the determination by the
Master Servicer that any proposed Advance would be a Nonrecoverable
Advance with respect to the related Mortgage Loan where such
Mortgage Loan has not yet been the subject of a Cash Liquidation or
REO Disposition or the related Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance
Proceeds and REO Proceeds have not yet been distributed to the
Certificateholders.
(d) The Senior
Principal Distribution Amount and Accrual Distribution Amounts
shall be distributed to the Senior Certificates (other than the
Class A-5 Certificates) as follows:
(i) an amount equal
to the Class A-3 Accrual Distribution Amount shall be distributed
to the Class A-1 Certificates and Class A-2 Certificates,
concurrently on a pro rata basis, until the Certificate Principal
Balances thereof have been reduced to zero;
(ii) an amount equal to the Class A-8 Accrual
Distribution Amount shall be distributed to the Class A-1, Class
A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6 and Class A-7 Certificates, in
accordance with the priorities set forth below in clause (v)(B)
below, in each case until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof
has been reduced to zero;
(iii) an amount equal to the Class A-9 Accrual
Distribution Amount shall be distributed to the Class A-1, Class
A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6, Class A-7 and Class A-8
Certificates, in accordance with the priorities set forth below in
clauses (v)(B) and (v)(C) below, in each case until the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero;
(iv) the Senior Principal Distribution Amount
shall be distributed to the Class R-I Certificates and Class R-II
Certificates, concurrently on a pro rata basis, until the
Certificate Principal Balances thereof have been reduced to
zero;
(v) the balance of the Senior Principal
Distribution Amount remaining after the distributions, if any,
described in clause (iv) above shall be distributed in the
following manner and priority:
(A) first , to the
Class A-9 Certificates, in reduction of the Certificate Principal
Balance thereof, until the Certificate Principal Balance thereof
has been reduced to zero, in an amount equal to the sum of (a) the
Lockout Scheduled Percentage of the aggregate of the collections
described in clauses (A), (B) and (E) (to the extent clause (E)
relates to clauses (A) and (B)) of the definition of Senior
Principal Distribution Amount and (b) the Lockout Prepayment
Percentage of the aggregate of the collections described in clauses
(C) and (E) (to the extent clause (E) relates to clause (C)) of the
definition of Senior Principal Distribution Amount;
(B) second ,
concurrently as follows:
(1) 15.2656631489% of the Senior Principal
Distribution Amount distributable under this clause (v)(B) in the
following manner and priority:
(a) first , to the
Class A-1 Certificates and Class A-2 Certificates, concurrently on
a pro rata basis, until the Certificate Principal Balances thereof
have been reduced to zero; and
(b) second , to
the Class A-3 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero;
(2) 75.7933836835% of the Senior Principal
Distribution Amount distributable under this clause (v)(B) to the
Class A-4 Certificates and Class A-6 Certificates, in the following
manner and priority:
(a) first , to the
Class A-4 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to the Planned Principal Balance for such
Distribution Date;
(b) second , to
the Class A-6 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero; and
(c) third , to the
Class A-4 Certificates, without regard to the Planned Principal
Balance for such Distribution Date, until the Certificate Principal
Balance thereof has been reduced to zero; and
(3) 8.9409531675% of the Senior Principal
Distribution Amount distributable under this clause (v)(B) to the
Class A-7 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero;
(C) third , to the
Class A-8 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero; and
(D) fourth , to
the Class A-9 Certificates, until the Certificate Principal Balance
thereof has been reduced to zero.
(e) On or after the
Credit Support Depletion Date but prior to the reduction of the
Class A-2 Certificates to zero, all priorities relating to
distributions as described in Section 4.01 (d) above in respect of
principal among the various classes of Senior Certificates (other
than the Class A-5 Certificates) will be disregarded, and, the
Senior Principal Distribution Amount will be distributed to the
remaining Senior Certificates (other than the Class A-5
Certificates), pro rata in accordance with their respective
outstanding Certificate Principal Balances, and the Senior Interest
Distribution Amount will be distributed as set forth in Section
4.01(c)(i); provided that the aggregate amount distributable to the
Class A-1 Certificates and Class A-2 Certificates in respect of the
aggregate Monthly Interest Distributable Amount thereon and in
respect of their aggregate pro rata portion of the Senior Principal
Distribution Amount will be distributed among those Classes of
Certificates in the following priority: first, to the Class A-1
Certificates, up to an amount equal to the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on the Class A-1 Certificates; second, to the
Class A-1 Certificates, up to an amount equal to the related Super
Senior Optimal Principal Distribution Amount, in reduction of the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof, until the Certificate
Principal Balance thereof has been reduced to zero; third, to the
Class A-2 Certificates, up to an amount equal to the Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount thereon; and fourth, to the Class A-2
Certificates, the remainder, until the Certificate Principal
Balance thereof has been reduced to zero.
(f) On or after the
occurrence of the Credit Support Depletion Date and upon reduction
of the Certificate Principal Balance of
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