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POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

Pooling and Servicing Agreement

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: PRIME MORTGAGE TRUST 2007-1 | STRUCTURED ASSET MORTGAGE INVESTMENTS II INC | EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION You are currently viewing:
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PRIME MORTGAGE TRUST 2007-1 | STRUCTURED ASSET MORTGAGE INVESTMENTS II INC | EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION

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Title: POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 4/23/2007

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, Parties: prime mortgage trust 2007-1 , structured asset mortgage investments ii inc , emc mortgage corporation
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STRUCTURED ASSET MORTGAGE INVESTMENTS II INC.,

DEPOSITOR

 

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

TRUSTEE

 

and

 

EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION

SELLER AND MASTER SERVICER

 

 

 

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

 

Dated as of March 1, 2007

 

Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc.

 

Prime Mortgage Trust, Certificates

 

 

Series 2007-1

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I Definitions

 

Section 1.01

Definitions.

Section 1.02

Calculation of LIBOR.

 

ARTICLE II Conveyance of Mortgage Loans; Original Issuance of Certificates

 

 

Section 2.01

Conveyance of Mortgage Loans to Trustee.

Section 2.02

Acceptance of Mortgage Loans and Underlying Certificates by Trustee.

Section 2.03

Assignment of Interest in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.

Section 2.04

Substitution of Mortgage Loans.

Section 2.05

Issuance of Certificates.

Section 2.06

Representations and Warranties Concerning the Depositor.

Section 2.07

Representations and Warranties of EMC.

Section 2.08

Delivery of Opinion of Counsel in Connection with Substitutions and Repurchases.

 

 

ARTICLE III Administration of the Trust Fund and Servicing of Mortgage Loans

 

 

Section 3.01

Master Servicer.

Section 3.02

REMIC-Related Covenants.

Section 3.03

Monitoring of Servicers.

Section 3.04

Fidelity Bond.

Section 3.05

Power to Act; Procedures.

Section 3.06

Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.

Section 3.07

Release of Mortgage Files.

Section 3.08

Documents, Records and Funds in Possession of Master Servicer to Be Held for Trustee.

Section 3.09

Standard Hazard Insurance and Flood Insurance Policies.

Section 3.10

Presentment of Claims and Collection of Proceeds.

Section 3.11

Maintenance of the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.

Section 3.12

Trustee to Retain Possession of Certain Insurance Policies and Documents.

Section 3.13

Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.

Section 3.14

Compensation for the Master Servicer.

Section 3.15

REO Property.

Section 3.16

Annual Statement as to Compliance.

Section 3.17

Assessments of Compliance and Attestation Reports.

Section 3.18

Reports Filed with Securities and Exchange Commission.

Section 3.19

Intention of the Parties and Interpretation.

Section 3.20

UCC.

Section 3.21

Optional Purchase of Defaulted Mortgage Loans.

 

 

ARTICLE IV Accounts

 

 

Section 4.01

Protected Accounts.

Section 4.02

Master Servicer Collection Account.

Section 4.03

Permitted Withdrawals and Transfers from the Master Servicer Collection Account.

Section 4.04

Distribution Account.

Section 4.05

Permitted Withdrawals and Transfers from the Distribution Account.

 

 

ARTICLE V Certificates

 

 

Section 5.01

Certificates.

Section 5.02

Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.

Section 5.03

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.

Section 5.04

Persons Deemed Owners.

Section 5.05

Transfer Restrictions on Residual Certificates.

Section 5.06

Restrictions on Transferability of Non-Offered Certificates.

Section 5.07

ERISA Restrictions.

Section 5.08

Rule 144A Information.

 

 

ARTICLE VI Payments to Certificateholders

 

 

Section 6.01

Distributions on the Certificates.

Section 6.02

[Reserved.]

Section 6.03

Allocation of Losses.

Section 6.04

Payments.

Section 6.05

Statements to Certificateholders.

Section 6.06

Monthly Advances.

Section 6.07

Compensating Interest Payments.

 

 

ARTICLE VII The Master Servicer

 

 

Section 7.01

Liabilities of the Master Servicer.

Section 7.02

Merger or Consolidation of the Master Servicer.

Section 7.03

Indemnification of the Trustee and the Master Servicer

Section 7.04

Limitations on Liability of the Master Servicer and Others.

Section 7.05

Master Servicer Not to Resign.

Section 7.06

Successor Master Servicer.

Section 7.07

Sale and Assignment of Master Servicing.

 

 

ARTICLE VIII Default

 

 

Section 8.01

Events of Default.

Section 8.02

Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor.

Section 8.03

Notification to Certificateholders.

Section 8.04

Waiver of Defaults.

Section 8.05

List of Certificateholders.

 

 

ARTICLE IX Concerning the Trustee

 

 

Section 9.01

Duties of Trustee.

Section 9.02

Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.

Section 9.03

Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.

Section 9.04

Trustee May Own Certificates.

Section 9.05

Trustee’s Fees and Expenses.

Section 9.06

Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.

Section 9.07

Insurance.

Section 9.08

Resignation and Removal of the Trustee.

Section 9.09

Successor Trustee.

Section 9.10

Merger or Consolidation of Trustee.

Section 9.11

Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.

Section 9.12

Federal Information Returns and Reports to Certificateholders; REMIC Administration.

 

 

ARTICLE X Termination

 

 

Section 10.01

Termination Upon Repurchase by the Depositor or its Designee or Liquidation of the Mortgage Loans.

Section 10.02

[Reserved].

Section 10.03

Additional Termination Requirements with respect to the Certificates.

 

 

ARTICLE XI Miscellaneous Provisions

 

 

Section 11.01

Intent of Parties.

Section 11.02

Amendment.

Section 11.03

Recordation of Agreement.

Section 11.04

Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders.

Section 11.05

Acts of Certificateholders.

Section 11.06

Governing Law.

Section 11.07

Notices.

Section 11.08

Severability of Provisions.

Section 11.09

Successors and Assigns.

Section 11.10

Article and Section Headings.

Section 11.11

Counterparts.

Section 11.12

Notice to Rating Agencies.

 

EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit A-1

-

Form of Class A Certificates

Exhibit A-2

-

Form of Class B Certificates

Exhibit A-3

-

Form of Class PO Certificates

Exhibit A-4

-

Form of Class R Certificates

Exhibit A-5

-

Form of Class X Certificates

Exhibit B

-

Mortgage Loan Schedule

Exhibit C

-

Reserved

Exhibit D

-

Request for Release of Documents

Exhibit E

-

Form of Affidavit pursuant to Section 860E(e)(4)

Exhibit F-1

-

Form of Investment Letter

Exhibit F-2

-

Form of Rule 144A and Related Matters Certificate

Exhibit F-3

-

Form of Rule 144A Global Certificate to Regulation S Global Certificate

Exhibit F-4

-

Form of Regulation S Global Certificate to Rule 144A Global Certificate

Exhibit G

-

Form of Custodial Agreement

Exhibit H

-

Form of Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement

Exhibit I-1

-

Chevy Chase Servicing Agreement

Exhibit I-2

-

EMC Servicing Agreement

Exhibit I-3

 

Mid America Servicing Agreement

Exhibit I-4

 

NCMC Servicing Agreement

Exhibit I-5

-

Wells Fargo Servicing Agreement

Exhibit J-1

-

Chevy Chase Assignment Agreement

Exhibit J-2

-

EMC Assignment Agreement

Exhibit J-3

 

Mid America Assignment Agreement

Exhibit J-4

 

NCMC Assignment Agreement

Exhibit J-5

-

Wells Fargo Assignment Agreement

Exhibit K

-

Form of Back-Up Certification

Exhibit L

-

Servicing Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance

Exhibit M

-

Form 10-D, Form 8-K and Form 10-K Reporting Responsibility

Exhibit N

-

Additional Disclosure Notification

Exhibit O

-

Aggregate Planned Principal Schedules

Exhibit P

-

Form of Trustee Limited Power of Attorney

Exhibit Q

-

Form of Certification to be provided by the Trustee to the Depositor

Exhibit R

-

Form of the Master Servicer’s Data Layout Report

 

 

 

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

 

Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of March 1, 2007, among Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc., a Delaware corporation, as depositor (the “Depositor”), U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), and EMC Mortgage Corporation, as seller (in such capacity, the “Seller”) and as master servicer (in such capacity, the “Master Servicer”).

 

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

 

On or prior to the Closing Date, the Depositor acquired the Mortgage Loans from the Seller. On the Closing Date, the Depositor will sell the Mortgage Loans and certain other property to the Trust Fund and receive in consideration therefor the Certificates, together evidencing the entire beneficial ownership interest in the Trust Fund.

 

The Trustee on behalf of the Trust shall make an election for the assets constituting REMIC I to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a REMIC. On the Startup Day, the REMIC I Regular Interests will be designated the “regular interests” in such REMIC, and the Class R-1 Certificates will be designated the sole class of “residual interests” in such REMIC.

 

The Trustee on behalf of the Trust shall make an election for the assets constituting REMIC II to be treated for federal income tax purposes as a REMIC. On the Startup Day, the REMIC II Regular Interests will be designated the “regular interests” in such REMIC, and the Class R-2 Certificates will be designated the sole class of “residual interests” in such REMIC.

 

The Mortgage Loans will have an Outstanding Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date, after deducting all Scheduled Principal due on or before the Cut-off Date, of $679,112,102.82. The initial principal amount of the Certificates will not exceed such Outstanding Principal Balance.

 

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Seller and the Trustee agree as follows:

 

 


 

ARTICLE I

Definitions

 

Section 1.01   Definitions .

 

Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, unless otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified in this Article.

 

Accepted Master Servicing Practices : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, as applicable, either (x) those customary mortgage servicing practices of prudent mortgage servicing institutions that master service mortgage loans of the same type and quality as such Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction where the related Mortgaged Property is located, to the extent applicable to the Trustee or the Master Servicer (except in its capacity as successor to a Servicer), or (y) as provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement, to the extent applicable to any Servicer, but in no event below the standard set forth in clause (x).

 

Account : The Master Servicer Collection Account, the Distribution Account and the Protected Accounts as the context may require.

 

Accrued Certificate Interest : For any Certificate (other than the Class PO Certificates) for any Distribution Date, the interest accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the applicable Pass-Through Rate on the Current Principal Amount, or Notional Amount in the case of any Interest Only Certificate, of such Certificate immediately prior to such Distribution Date, less (i) in the case of a Senior Certificate (other than the Class PO Certificates or Class X Certificates), such Certificate’s share of any Net Interest Shortfall from the Mortgage Loans and, after the Cross-Over Date, the interest portion of any Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated thereto in accordance with Section 6.03(e) and (ii) in the case of a Subordinate Certificate, such Certificate’s share of any Net Interest Shortfall from the Mortgage Loans and the interest portion of any Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated thereto in accordance with Section 6.03(e). All calculations of interest on the Certificates will be made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

 

Additional Disclosure : As defined in Section 3.18.

 

Additional Form 10-D Disclosure : As defined in Section 3.18.

 

Additional Form 10-K Disclosure : As defined in Section 3.18.

 

Affiliate : As to any Person, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. “Control” means the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlled” and “Controlling” have meanings correlative to the foregoing. The Trustee may conclusively presume that a Person is not an Affiliate of another Person unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge to the contrary.

 

Agreement : This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and all amendments hereof and supplements hereto.

 

Annual Statement of Compliance : As defined in Section 3.16.

 

Allocable Share : With respect to any Class of Subordinate Certificates on any Distribution Date will generally equal such Class’s pro rata share (based on the Current Principal Amount of each Class entitled thereto) of the sum of each of the components of the definition of Subordinate Optimal Principal Amount; provided, that except as described in the succeeding sentence, no Class of Subordinate Certificates (other than the Class of Subordinate Certificates outstanding with the lowest numerical designation) shall be entitled on any Distribution Date to receive distributions pursuant to clauses (2), (3) and (5) of the definition of Subordinate Optimal Principal Amount unless the Class Prepayment Distribution Trigger for the related Class is satisfied for such Distribution Date. If on any Distribution Date the Current Principal Amount of any Class of Subordinate Certificates for which the Class Prepayment Distribution Trigger was satisfied on such Distribution Date is reduced to zero, any amounts distributable to such Class pursuant to clauses (2), (3) and (5) of the definition of Subordinate Optimal Principal Amount, to the extent of such Class’s remaining Allocable Share, shall be distributed to the remaining Classes of Subordinate Certificates in reduction of their respective Current Principal Amounts, sequentially, in the order of their numerical Class designations.

 

Applicable Credit Rating : For any long-term deposit or security, a credit rating of AAA in the case of each of S&P and Fitch or Aaa in the case of Moody’s. For any short-term deposit or security, a rating of A-l+ in the case of S&P, F-1+ in the case of Fitch or P-1 in the case of Moody’s.

 

Applicable State Law : For purposes of Section 9.12(d), the Applicable State Law shall be (a) the law of the State of New York and (b) such other state law whose applicability shall have been brought to the attention of the Trustee by either (i) an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee delivered to it by the Master Servicer or the Depositor, or (ii) written notice from the appropriate taxing authority as to the applicability of such state law.

 

Appraised Value : For any Mortgaged Property related to a Mortgage Loan, the amount set forth as the appraised value of such Mortgaged Property in an appraisal made for the mortgage originator in connection with its origination of the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Assessment of Compliance : As defined in Section 3.17.

 

Assignment Agreements : The agreements attached hereto as Exhibit J, whereby the Servicing Agreements were assigned to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Certificateholders.

 

Assumed Final Distribution Date : With respect to the Certificates, the Distribution Date occurring in March 2037.

 

Attesting Party : As defined in Section 3.17.

 

Attestation Report : As defined in Section 3.17.

 

Available Funds : For any Distribution Date, an amount which generally includes, (1) all previously undistributed payments on account of principal (including the principal portion of Monthly Payments, Principal Prepayments and the principal amount of Net Liquidation Proceeds) with regard to the Mortgage Loans and all previously undistributed payments on account of interest received after the Cut-Off Date and on or prior to the related Determination Date, (2) any Monthly Advances made by the Master Servicer or a Servicer for such Distribution Date, (3) any Compensating Interest made by a Servicer for such Distribution Date in respect of the Mortgage Loans and (4) any amounts reimbursed by the Master Servicer or the Trustee in connection with losses on certain eligible investments, net of all fees payable to, and amounts reimbursable to, the Servicers, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Custodian as provided in this Agreement and the Custodial Agreement and investment earnings on amounts on deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account and the Distribution Account.

 

Average Loss Severity Percentage : With respect to any Distribution Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the sum of the Loss Severity Percentages for each Mortgage Loan which had a Realized Loss and the denominator of which is the number of Mortgage Loans which had Realized Losses.

 

Bankruptcy Code : The United States Bankruptcy Code, as amended as codified in 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1330.

 

Bankruptcy Loss : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any Deficient Valuation or Debt Service Reduction related to such Mortgage Loan as reported by the applicable Servicer to the Master Servicer.

 

Book-Entry Certificates : Initially, all Classes of the Senior Certificates (other than the Residual Certificates) and the Offered Subordinate Certificates.

 

Business Day : Any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday, or (ii) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or Federal Reserve is closed or on which banking institutions in the jurisdiction in which the Trustee, the Master Servicer or any Servicer is located are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.

 

Certificate : Any one of the Certificates executed and countersigned by the Trustee substantially in the form of Exhibits A-1 through A-5 attached hereto.

 

Certificates Distribution Report: The report prepared by the Trustee with respect to the Certificates and the Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 6.05(a).

 

Certificateholder : A Holder of a Certificate.

 

Certificate Owner : Any Person who is the beneficial owner of a Certificate registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee.

 

Certificate Register : The register maintained pursuant to Section 5.02.

 

Chevy Chase : Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B., or its successor in interest.

 

Chevy Chase Servicing Agreement : The Purchase, Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2001, between the Seller and Chevy Chase, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 13, 2003 and by Amendment No. 2, dated as of January 31, 2006, attached hereto as Exhibit I-1, and as modified by the related Assignment Agreement.

 

Class : With respect to the Certificates, A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4, A-5, A-6, A-7, B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4, B-5, B-6, X, PO, R-1 and R-2.

 

Class A Certificates : Any of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6 and Class A-7 Certificates.

 

Class B Certificates : Any of the Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificates.

 

Class PO Certificates : Any Certificate designated as a “Class PO Certificate” on its face.

 

Class PO Certificate Cash Shortfall : For any Distribution Date and the Class PO Certificates, the difference between (i) principal distributable to the Class PO Certificates in accordance with priority fourth of clause (i) under subsection 6.01(a), and (ii) principal actually distributed to the Class PO Certificates after giving effect to clause (iii) under subsection 6.01(a).

 

Class PO Certificate Deferred Amount : As to each Distribution Date through the Cross-Over Date, the aggregate of all amounts allocable on such dates to the Class PO Certificates in respect of the principal portion of Realized Losses in respect of Discount Mortgage Loans and the Class PO Certificate Cash Shortfall and all amounts previously allocated in respect of such losses and such shortfalls to the Class PO Certificates, and not distributed on prior Distribution Dates.

 

Class PO Certificate Principal Distribution Amount : For each of the Class PO Certificates with respect to each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum of:

 

(i)   the PO Percentage of all scheduled payments of principal due on each Discount Mortgage Loan on the related Due Date as specified in the amortization schedule at the time applicable thereto (after adjustment for previous principal prepayments but before any adjustment to such amortization schedule by reason of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding or any moratorium or similar waiver or grace period);

 

(ii)   the PO Percentage of the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Discount Mortgage Loan which was the subject of a prepayment in full received by the related Servicer during the applicable Prepayment Period;

 

(iii)   the PO Percentage of all partial prepayments of principal of each Discount Mortgage Loan received during the applicable Prepayment Period;

 

(iv)   the lesser of (a) the PO Percentage of the sum of (A) all Net Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries allocable to principal on each Discount Mortgage Loan which became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date (other than a Discount Mortgage Loan described in clause (B)) and (B) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each such Discount Mortgage Loan purchased by an insurer from the Trustee during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to the related Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, if any, or otherwise; and (b) the PO Percentage of the sum of (A) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Discount Mortgage Loan which became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date (other than a Discount Mortgage Loan described in clause (B)) and (B) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each such Discount Mortgage Loan that was purchased by an insurer from the Trustee during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to the related Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, if any, or otherwise; and

 

(v)   the PO Percentage of the sum of (a) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Discount Mortgage Loan which was repurchased by the Seller in connection with such Distribution Date and (b) the difference, if any, between the Scheduled Principal Balance of a Discount Mortgage Loan that has been replaced by the Seller with a substitute Discount Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Agreement in connection with such Distribution Date and the Scheduled Principal Balance of such substitute Discount Mortgage Loan.

 

Class Prepayment Distribution Trigger : For a Class of Subordinate Certificates for any Distribution Date, the Class Prepayment Distribution Trigger is satisfied if the fraction (expressed as a percentage), the numerator of which is the aggregate Current Principal Amount of such Class and each Class of Subordinate Certificates subordinate thereto, if any, and the denominator of which is the Scheduled Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as of the beginning of the related Due Period, equals or exceeds such percentage calculated as of the Closing Date.

 

Class R Certificates : The Class R-1 Certificates and Class R-2 Certificates.

 

Class X Certificates : Any Certificate designated as a “Class X Certificate” on its face.

 

Clearing Agency : An organization registered as a “clearing agency” pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which initially shall be DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear.

 

Clearstream, Luxembourg : Clearstream Banking, a société anonyme, a limited liability company organized under the laws of Luxembourg.

 

Closing Date : March 30, 2007.

 

Code : The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Company : EMC Mortgage Corporation, in its capacity as servicer.

 

Compensating Interest Payment : As defined in Section 6.07.

 

Corporate Trust Office : The office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business is administered, which office, at the date of the execution of this Agreement, is located at US Bank Corporate Trust Services, One Federal Street, 3 rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, Attention: Corporate Trust Services/PRIME 2007-1, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time.

 

Corresponding Interests : With respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest (other than REMIC I Regular Interests A-4-1, A-4-2, A-5-1, A-5-2, A-6-1 and A-6-2, the Class with the same designation, and with respect to (i) REMIC I Regular Interests A-4-1 and A-4-2, the Class A-4 Certificates, (ii) REMIC I Regular Interests A-5-1 and A-5-2, the Class A-5 Certificates and (iii) REMIC I Regular Interests A-6-1 and A-6-2, the Class A-6 Certificates.

 

Credit Support Depletion Date : The first Distribution Date on which the Senior Percentage equals 100%.

 

Cross-Over Date : The Distribution Date on which the Current Principal Amounts of the Subordinate Certificates are reduced to zero.

 

Current Principal Amount : With respect to any Certificate (other than an Interest Only Certificate) as of any Distribution Date, the initial principal amount of such Certificate plus any Subsequent Recoveries added to the Current Principal Amount of such Certificate pursuant to Section 6.01(g), and reduced by (i) all amounts distributed on previous Distribution Dates on such Certificate or Component with respect to principal, (ii) the principal portion of all Realized Losses allocated prior to such Distribution Date to such Certificates, taking account of the Loss Allocation Limitation and (iii) in the case of a Subordinate Certificate, such Certificate’s pro rata share, if any, of the applicable Subordinate Certificate Writedown Amount for previous Distribution Dates. With respect to any Class of Certificates (other than an Interest Only Certificate), the Current Principal Amount thereof will equal the sum of the Current Principal Amounts of all Certificates in such Class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, solely for purposes of giving consents, directions, waivers, approvals, requests and notices, each of the Residual Certificates after the Distribution Date on which they each receive the distribution of the last dollar of their respective original principal amount shall be deemed to have Current Principal Amounts equal to their respective Current Principal Amounts on the day immediately preceding such Distribution Date.

 

Current Report : The Current Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

Custodial Agreement : An agreement, dated as of the Closing Date among the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Custodian in substantially the form of Exhibit G hereto.

 

Custodian : Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or any successor custodian appointed pursuant to the provisions hereof and of the Custodial Agreement.

 

Cut-off Date : March 1, 2007.

 

Cut-off Date Balance : An amount equal to $679,112,102.82.

 

Debt Service Reduction : Any reduction of the Scheduled Payments which a Mortgagor is obligated to pay with respect to a Mortgage Loan as a result of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other similar state law or other proceeding.

 

Deficient Valuation : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation of the Mortgaged Property by a court of competent jurisdiction in an amount less than the then outstanding indebtedness under the Mortgage Loan, which valuation results from a proceeding initiated under the Bankruptcy Code or any other similar state law or other proceeding.

 

Delinquent : The delinquency method used for calculations with respect to the Mortgage Loans will be in accordance with the methodology used by the Mortgage Bankers Association. Under this method, a mortgage loan is considered "30 days or more Delinquent" if the borrower fails to make a scheduled payment prior to the mortgage loan’s first succeeding due date. For example, if a securitization had a closing date occurring in August and a cut-off date of August 1, a mortgage loan with a payment due on July 1 that remained unpaid as of the close of business on July 31 would be described as 30 days delinquent as of the cut-off date. A mortgage loan would be considered "60 days or more Delinquent" with respect to such scheduled payment if such scheduled payment were not made prior to the close of business on the day prior to the mortgage loan’s second succeeding due date date (or, in the preceding example, if the mortgage loan with a payment due on June 1 remained unpaid as of the close of business on July 31). Similarly for "90 days or more Delinquent" and so on. Unless otherwise specified, with respect to any date of determination, determinations of delinquency are made as of the last day of the prior calendar month. Mortgage Loans with Due Dates which are not the first of the month are treated as if the Due Date was the first of the following month. This method of determining delinquencies is also referred to as the MBA method.

 

Depositor : Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc., a Delaware corporation, or its successors in interest.

 

Depositor Information: As defined in Section 3.18(c).

 

Depository : The Depository Trust Company, the nominee of which is Cede & Co., or any successor thereto.

 

Depository Agreement : The meaning specified in Subsection 5.01(a) hereof.

 

Depository Participant : A broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the Depository effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository.

 

Designated Depository Institution : A depository institution (commercial bank, federal savings bank, mutual savings bank or savings and loan association) or trust company (which may include the Trustee), the deposits of which are fully insured by the FDIC to the extent provided by law.

 

Determination Date : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Determination Date as defined in the related Servicing Agreement.

 

Discount Mortgage Loan : Any Mortgage Loan with a Net Mortgage Rate less than 6.000% per annum.

 

Disqualified Organization : Any of the following: (i) the United States, any State or political subdivision thereof, any possession of the United States, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing (other than an instrumentality which is a corporation if all of its activities are subject to tax and, except for the Freddie Mac or any successor thereto, a majority of its board of directors is not selected by such governmental unit), (ii) any foreign government, any international organization, or any agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, (iii) any organization (other than certain farmers’ cooperatives described in Section 521 of the Code) which is exempt from the tax imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code (including the tax imposed by Section 511 of the Code on unrelated business taxable income), (iv) rural electric and telephone cooperatives described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code or (v) any other Person so designated by the Trustee based upon an Opinion of Counsel that the holding of an ownership interest in a Residual Certificate by such Person may cause any REMIC contained in the Trust or any Person having an Ownership Interest in the Residual Certificate (other than such Person) to incur a liability for any federal tax imposed under the Code that would not otherwise be imposed but for the transfer of an Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to such Person. The terms “United States,” “State” and “international organization” shall have the meanings set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or successor provisions.

 

Distribution Account : The trust account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 4.04, which shall be denominated “U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, f/b/o holders of Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc., Prime Mortgage Trust, Certificates, Series 2007-1 - Distribution Account.” The Distribution Account shall be an Eligible Account.

 

Distribution Account Deposit Date : The Business Day prior to each Distribution Date.

 

Distribution Date : The 25th day of any month, beginning in April 2007, or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, the immediately following Business Day.

 

Distribution Report : The Asset-Backed Issuer Distribution Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

DTC Custodian : U.S. Bank National Association, or its successors in interest as custodian for the Depository.

 

Due Date : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date in each month on which its Scheduled Payment is due if such due date is the first day of a month and otherwise is deemed to be the first day of the following month or such other date specified in the related Servicing Agreement.

 

Due Period : With respect to any Distribution Date and each Mortgage Loan, the period commencing on the second day of the month preceding the month in which the Distribution Date occurs and ending at the close of business on the first day of the month in which the Distribution Date occurs.

 

EDGAR : As defined in Section 3.18.

 

Eligible Account : Any of (i) a segregated account or accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company, the long-term unsecured debt obligations and short-term unsecured debt obligations of which (or, in the case of a depository institution or trust company that is the principal subsidiary of a holding company, the debt obligations of such holding company, so long as Moody’s is not a Rating Agency) are rated by each Rating Agency in one of its two highest long-term and its highest short-term rating categories, respectively, at the time any amounts are held on deposit therein, or (ii) a segregated account or accounts in a depository institution or trust company in which such accounts are insured by the FDIC (to the limits established by the FDIC) and the uninsured deposits in which accounts are otherwise secured such that, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel (obtained by the Person requesting that the account be held pursuant to this clause (ii)) delivered to the Trustee and to each Rating Agency, the Certificateholders have a claim with respect to the funds in such account or a perfected first priority security interest against any collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted Investments, each of which shall mature not later than the Business Day immediately preceding the Distribution Date next following the date of investment in such collateral or the Distribution Date if such Permitted Investment is an obligation of the institution that maintains the Distribution Account) securing such funds that is superior to claims of any other depositors or creditors of the depository institution or trust company in which such account is maintained, or (iii) a segregated trust account or accounts maintained with the corporate trust department of a federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company having capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000, acting in its fiduciary capacity or (iv) any other segregated account acceptable to the Rating Agencies, as evidenced in writing. Eligible Accounts may bear interest, and may include, if otherwise qualified under this definition, accounts maintained with the Trustee.

 

EMC : EMC Mortgage Corporation.

 

EMC Flow Loans : The Mortgage Loans purchased by EMC pursuant to a flow loan purchase agreement.

 

EMC Servicing Agreement : With respect to the Mortgage Loans serviced by the Company, the Servicing Agreement dated as of March 1, 2007, between the Depositor and the Company, attached hereto as Exhibit I-2 and as modified by the related Assignment Agreement.

 

ERISA : The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

Euroclear : Euroclear Clearance System, Société Cooperative, a Belgium cooperative cooperation.

 

Euroclear Operator : Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system.

 

Event of Default : An event of default described in Section 8.01.

 

Excess Liquidation Proceeds : To the extent that such amount is not required by law to be paid to the related Mortgagor, the amount, if any, by which Liquidation Proceeds with respect to a Liquidated Mortgage Loan exceed the sum of (i) the Outstanding Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan and accrued but unpaid interest at the related Mortgage Interest Rate through the last day of the month in which the related Liquidation Date occurs, plus (ii) related Liquidation Expenses.

 

Exchange Act : Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

Exchange Act Reports : Any reports required to be filed pursuant to Section 3.18 of this Agreement.

 

Fannie Mae : Federal National Mortgage Association or any successor thereto.

 

FDIC : Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any successor thereto.

 

Final Certification : The certification substantially in the form of Exhibit Three to the Custodial Agreement.

 

Fiscal Quarter : December 1 to February 29 (or the last day in such month), March 1 to May 31, June 1 to August 31, or September 1 to November 30, as applicable.

 

Fitch : Fitch, Inc. or its successor in interest.

 

Form 8-K Disclosure Information : As defined in Section 3.18(a)(ii)(A).

 

Form 10-K Filing Deadline : As defined in Section 3.18.

 

Fractional Undivided Interest : With respect to any Class of Certificates, the fractional undivided interest evidenced by any Certificate of such Class, the numerator of which is the Current Principal Amount, or Notional Amount in the case of the Interest Only Certificates, of such Certificate and the denominator of which is the Current Principal Amount, or Notional Amount in the case of the Interest Only Certificates, of such Class. With respect to the Certificates in the aggregate, the fractional undivided interest evidenced by (i) the Residual Certificates will be deemed to equal 0.25%, (ii) each Class of Interest Only Certificates will be deemed to equal 1.0% multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Notional Amount of such Certificate and the denominator of which is the aggregate Notional Amount of its respective Class and (iii) a Certificate of any other Class will be deemed to equal the fractional undivided interest remaining after taking into account clauses (i) and (ii) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Current Principal Amount of such Certificate and the denominator of which is the aggregate Current Principal Amount of all the Certificates; provided, however, the percentage in clause (iii) above shall be increased by 1.0% upon the retirement of each Class of Interest Only Certificates.

 

Freddie Mac : Freddie Mac, formerly the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or any successor thereto.

 

Global Certificate : Any Non-Offered Certificate registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee, beneficial interests in which are reflected on the books of the Depository or on the books of a Person maintaining an account with such Depository (directly or as an indirect participant in accordance with the rules of such depository).

 

Holder : The Person in whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register, except that, subject to Subsections 11.02(b) and 11.05(e), solely for the purpose of giving any consent pursuant to this Agreement, any Certificate registered in the name of the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee or any Affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be outstanding and the Fractional Undivided Interest evidenced thereby shall not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Fractional Undivided Interests necessary to effect any such consent has been obtained.

 

Indemnified Persons : The Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Custodian and their officers, directors, agents and employees and, with respect to the Trustee, any separate co-trustee and its officers, directors, agents and employees.

 

Independent : When used with respect to any specified Person, this term means that such Person (a) is in fact independent of the Depositor or the Master Servicer and of any Affiliate of the Depositor or the Master Servicer, (b) does not have any direct financial interest or any material indirect financial interest in the Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate of the Depositor or the Master Servicer and (c) is not connected with the Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or person performing similar functions.

 

Individual Certificate : Any Non-Offered Certificate registered in the name of the Holder other than the Depository or its nominee.

 

Initial Certification : The certification substantially in the form of Exhibit One to the Custodial Agreement.

 

Institutional Accredited Investor : Any Person meeting the requirements of Rule 501(a)(l), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act or any entity all of the equity holders in which come within such paragraphs.

 

Insurance Policy : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any standard hazard insurance policy, flood insurance policy or title insurance policy.

 

Insurance Proceeds : Amounts paid by the insurer under any Insurance Policy covering any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property other than amounts required to be paid over to the Mortgagor pursuant to law or the related Mortgage Note or Security Instrument and other than amounts used to repair or restore the Mortgaged Property or to reimburse insured expenses.

 

Interest Accrual Period : For each Class of Certificates and for any Distribution Date, the calendar month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs. All calculations of interest on the Certificates will be made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

 

Interest Only Certificates : The Class A-7 Certificates and Class X Certificates.

 

Interest Shortfall : With respect to any Distribution Date and each Mortgage Loan that during the related Prepayment Period was the subject of a Principal Prepayment or constitutes a Relief Act Mortgage Loan, an amount determined as follows:

 

(A)   Partial principal prepayments received during the relevant Prepayment Period: The difference between (i) one month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of such prepayment and (ii) the amount of interest for the calendar month of such prepayment (adjusted to the applicable Net Mortgage Rate) received at the time of such prepayment;

 

(B)   Principal prepayments in full received during the relevant Prepayment Period: The difference between (i) one month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such prepayment and (ii) the amount of interest for the calendar month of such prepayment (adjusted to the applicable Net Mortgage Rate) received at the time of such prepayment; and

 

(C)   As to any Relief Act Mortgage Loan, the excess of (i) 30 days’ interest (or, in the case of a principal prepayment in full, interest to the date of prepayment) on the Scheduled Principal Balance thereof (or, in the case of a principal prepayment in part, on the amount so prepaid) at the related Net Mortgage Rate over (ii) 30 days’ interest (or, in the case of a principal prepayment in full, interest to the date of prepayment) on such Scheduled Principal Balance (or, in the case of a Principal Prepayment in part, on the amount so prepaid) at the Net Mortgage Rate required to be paid by the Mortgagor as limited by application of the Relief Act.

 

Interim Certification : The certification substantially in the form of Exhibit Two to the Custodial Agreement.

 

Investment Letter : The letter to be furnished by each Institutional Accredited Investor which purchases any of the Class B-4, Class B-5 or Class B-6 Certificates in connection with such purchase, substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit F-1 hereto.

 

Issuing Entity : Prime Mortgage Trust 2007-1.

 

Lender-Paid PMI Rate : With respect to each Mortgage Loan covered by a lender-paid primary mortgage insurance policy, the amount payable to the related insurer, as stated in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

 

Liquidated Mortgage Loan : Any defaulted Mortgage Loan as to which the related Servicer or the Master Servicer has determined that all amounts it expects to recover from or on account of such Mortgage Loan have been recovered.

 

Liquidation Date : With respect to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan, the date on which the Master Servicer or the related Servicer has certified that such Mortgage Loan has become a Liquidated Mortgage Loan.

 

Liquidation Expenses : With respect to a Mortgage Loan in liquidation, unreimbursed expenses paid or incurred by or for the account of the Master Servicer or the related Servicer in connection with the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan and the related Mortgage Property, such expenses including (a) property protection expenses, (b) property sales expenses, (c) foreclosure and sale costs, including court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees, and (d) similar expenses reasonably paid or incurred in connection with liquidation.

 

Liquidation Proceeds : Amounts, other than Insurance Proceeds, received in connection with the partial or complete liquidation of a Mortgage Loan, whether through trustee’s sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise, or in connection with any condemnation or partial release of a Mortgaged Property and any other proceeds received with respect to an REO Property .

 

Loan-to-Value Ratio : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the original principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan and the denominator of which is the Original Value of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

Lockout Certificates : Any of the Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 Certificates.

 

Lockout Priority Amount : For any Distribution Date the product of (i) the Shift Percentage and (ii) (x) the aggregate of the collections described in the definition of Senior Optimal Principal Amount for such Distribution Date (without application of the Senior Percentage) multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6 Certificates immediately prior to that Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the sum of the Non-PO Percentages of the Scheduled Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the related Due Period.

 

Loss Allocation Limit : The meaning specified in Subsection 6.03(a)(v) hereof.

 

Loss Severity Percentage : With respect to any Distribution Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of Realized Losses incurred on a Mortgage Loan and the denominator of which is the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior to the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan.

 

Lost Notes : The original Mortgage Notes that have been lost, as indicated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

 

Master Servicer : As of the Closing Date, EMC Mortgage Corporation and, thereafter, its respective successors in interest who meet the qualifications of the Servicing Agreements and this Agreement.

 

Master Servicing Compensation : For any Distribution Date, any amounts earned on the investment of funds on deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account.

 

Master Servicer Collection Account :  The trust account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 4.02, which shall be denominated “EMC Mortgage Corporation, as Master Servicer for the benefit of the Trustee on behalf of holders of Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc., Prime Mortgage Trust, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2007-1 - Master Servicer Collection Account.” The Master Servicer Collection Account shall be an Eligible Account.

 

Master Servicer Information : As defined in Section 3.18(c).

 

Material Defect : The meaning specified in Section 2.02(a).

 

MERS : Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any successor thereto.

 

MERS® System : The system of recording transfers of Mortgages electronically maintained by MERS.

 

MIN : The Mortgage Identification Number for Mortgage Loans registered with MERS on the MERS® System.

 

Mid America : Mid America Bank, fsb.

 

Mid America Servicing Agreement : The Purchase, Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2006, between EMC and Mid America, attached hereto as Exhibit I-4, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as February 1, 2006 and modified by the related Assignment Agreement.

 

MOM Loan : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, MERS acting as the mortgagee of such Mortgage Loan, solely as nominee for the originator of such Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns, at the origination thereof, or as nominee for any subsequent assignee of the originator pursuant to an assignment of mortgage to MERS.

 

Monthly Advance : An advance of principal or interest required to be made by the applicable Servicer pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement or the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 6.06.

 

Moody’s : Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or its successor in interest.

 

Mortgage File : The mortgage documents listed in Section 2.01(b) pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan and any additional documents required to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Mortgage Interest Rate : The annual rate at which interest accrues from time to time on any Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Mortgage Note, which rate is initially equal to the “Mortgage Interest Rate” set forth with respect thereto on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

 

Mortgage Loan : A mortgage loan transferred and assigned to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01 or Section 2.04 and held as a part of the Trust Fund, as identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (which shall include, without limitation, each related Mortgage Note, Mortgage and Mortgage File and all rights appertaining thereto), including a mortgage loan the property securing which has become an REO Property. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall the term “Mortgage Loan” include any Underlying Mortgage Loan.

 

Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement : The Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement dated as of March 30, 2007, between EMC Mortgage Corporation, as seller, and Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc., as purchaser, and all amendments thereof and supplements thereto, attached as Exhibit H.

 

Mortgage Loan Schedule : The list of Mortgage Loans (as from time to time amended to reflect the repurchase or substitute of Mortgage Loans pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement) transferred to the Trustee as part of the Trust Fund and from time to time subject to this Agreement, the initial Mortgage Loan Schedule being attached hereto as Exhibit B setting forth the following information with respect to each Mortgage Loan:

 

(a)    the city, state and zip code of the Mortgaged Property;

(b)    the property type;

(c)    the Mortgage Interest Rate;

(d)    the Servicing Fee Rate;

(e)    the Trustee Fee Rate;

(f)    the LPMI Fee, if applicable;

(g)    [reserved];

(h)    the Net Rate;

(i)    the maturity date;

(j)    the stated original term to maturity;

(k)    the stated remaining term to maturity;

(l)    the original Principal Balance;

(m)    the first payment date;

(n)    the principal and interest payment in effect as of the Cut-off Date;

(o)    the unpaid Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date;

(p)    the Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination;

(q)    the insurer of any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy;

(r)    the MIN with respect to each MOM Loan;

(s)    the Gross Margin, if applicable;

(t)    the next Adjustment Date, if applicable;

(u)    the Maximum Mortgage Rate, if applicable;

(v)    the Minimum Mortgage Rate, if applicable;

(w)    the Periodic Rate Cap, if applicable;

(x)    a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is negatively amortizing;

(y)    which Mortgage Loans adjust after an initial fixed-rate period of one, two, three, five, seven or ten years or any other period;

(z)    the Prepayment Charge, if any;

(aa)    lien position (e.g., first lien or second lien);

(bb)    a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan has a balloon payment;

(cc)    a code indicating whether the Mortgage Loan is an interest-only loan;

(dd)    the interest-only term, if applicable;

(ee)    the Mortgage Loan Seller; and

(ff)    the original amortization term.

 

Such schedule also shall set forth for all of the Mortgage Loans, the total number of Mortgage Loans, the total of each of the amounts described under (n) and (o) above, the weighted average by principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of each of the rates described under (c) through (h) above, and the weighted average remaining term to maturity by unpaid principal balance as of the Cut-off Date.

 

Mortgage Note : The originally executed note or other evidence of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under the related Mortgage Loan.

 

Mortgaged Property : Land and improvements securing the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under the related Mortgage Loan or, in the case of REO Property, such REO Property. In no event, however, shall the term “Mortgaged Property” include any mortgaged property or real estate owned property relating to an Underlying Mortgage Loan.

 

Mortgagor : The obligor on a Mortgage Note.

 

NCMC : National City Mortgage Co.

 

NCMC Servicing Agreement : Purchase, Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2001, between EMC and NCMC, attached hereto as Exhibit I-3, and as amended by Amendment Reg AB to the Purchase, Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2006 and modified by the related Assignment Agreement.

 

Net Interest Shortfall : With respect to any Distribution Date, the Interest Shortfall, if any, for such Distribution Date net of Compensating Interest Payments made with respect to such Distribution Date.

 

Net Liquidation Proceeds : As to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan, Liquidation Proceeds net of (i) Liquidation Expenses which are payable therefrom to the related Servicer or the Master Servicer in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement or this Agreement and (ii) unreimbursed advances by the related Servicer or the Master Servicer and Monthly Advances.

 

Net Mortgage Rate : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage Interest Rate in effect from time to time less the sum of (i) the Servicing Fee Rate and (ii) the Trustee Fee Rate.

 

Non-Offered Subordinate Certificates : The Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificates.

 

Non-PO Percentage : With respect to any Mortgage Loan with a Net Mortgage Rate less than 6.000% per annum, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, (x) the numerator of which is equal to the related Net Mortgage Rate, and (y) the denominator of which is equal to 6.000% per annum. With respect to all other Mortgage Loans, 100%.

 

Nonrecoverable Advance : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any advance or Monthly Advance (i) which was previously made or is proposed to be made by the Master Servicer, the Trustee (as successor Master Servicer) or the applicable Servicer and (ii) which, in the good faith judgment of the Master Servicer, the Trustee or the applicable Servicer, will not or, in the case of a proposed advance or Monthly Advance, would not, be ultimately recoverable by the Master Servicer, the Trustee (as successor Master Servicer) or the applicable Servicer from Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds or future payments on the Mortgage Loan for which such advance or Monthly Advance was made or is proposed to be made.

 

Notional Amount: The Notional Amount of the Class A-7 Certificates, as of any date of determination, is equal to the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6 Certificates, divided by 12. For federal income tax purposes, however, the Notional Amount of the Class A-7 Certificates is an amount equal to the aggregate Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC II Regular Interests A-4-2, A-5-2 and A-6-2. The Notional Amount of the Class X Certificates, as of any date of determination, is equal to the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans. For federal income tax purposes, however, the Notional Amount of the Class X Certificates is an amount equal to the Uncertificated Notional Amount of REMIC I Regular Interest X.

 

Officer’s Certificate : A certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President or Assistant Vice President or other authorized officer of the Master Servicer, the Depositor, the Seller or the Servicer, as applicable, and delivered to the Trustee, as required by this Agreement.

 

Offered Certificates :   The Senior Certificates and Offered Subordinate Certificates.

 

Offered Subordinate Certificates : The Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class B-3 Certificates.

 

Opinion of Counsel : A written opinion of counsel who is or are acceptable to the Trustee or the Master Servicer, as applicable, and who, unless required to be Independent (an “Opinion of Independent Counsel”), may be internal counsel for the Master Servicer or the Depositor.

 

Original Subordinate Principal Balance : The aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Subordinate Certificates as of the Closing Date.

 

Original Value : The lesser of (i) the Appraised Value or (ii) the sales price of a Mortgaged Property at the time of origination of a Mortgage Loan, except in instances where either clauses (i) or (ii) is unavailable, the other may be used to determine the Original Value, or if both clauses (i) and (ii) are unavailable, Original Value may be determined from other sources reasonably acceptable to the Depositor.

 

Outstanding Mortgage Loan : With respect to any Due Date, a Mortgage Loan which, prior to such Due Date, was not the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full, did not become a Liquidated Mortgage Loan and was not purchased or replaced.

 

Outstanding Principal Balance : As of the time of any determination, the principal balance of a Mortgage Loan remaining to be paid by the Mortgagor, or, in the case of an REO Property, the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan remaining to be paid by the Mortgagor at the time such property was acquired by the Trust Fund less any Net Liquidation Proceeds with respect thereto to the extent applied to principal.

 

Pass-Through Rate : As to each Class of Certificates (other than the Class PO Certificates) and the REMIC I Regular Interests, the rate of interest determined as provided with respect thereto in Section 5.01(c). Any monthly calculation of interest at a stated rate shall be based upon annual interest at such rate divided by twelve.

 

Permitted Investments : At any time, any one or more of the following obligations and securities:

 

(i)   direct obligations of, and obligations the timely payment of which are fully guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America;

 

(ii)   (a) demand or time deposits, federal funds or bankers’ acceptances issued by any depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof (including the Trustee or the Master Servicer or its Affiliates acting in its commercial banking capacity) and subject to supervision and examination by federal and/or state banking authorities, provided that the commercial paper and/or the short-term debt rating and/or the long-term unsecured debt obligations of such depository institution or trust company at the time of such investment or contractual commitment providing for such investment have the Applicable Credit Rating or better from each Rating Agency and (b) any other demand or time deposit or certificate of deposit that is fully insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;

 

(iii)   repurchase obligations with respect to (a) any security described in clause (i) above or (b) any other security issued or guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America, the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, in either case entered into with a depository institution or trust company (acting as principal) described in clause (ii)(a) above where the Trustee or the Master Servicer or its Affiliates hold the security therefor;

 

(iv)   securities bearing interest or sold at a discount issued by any corporation (including the Trustee or the Master Servicer or its Affiliates) incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof that have the Applicable Credit Rating or better from each Rating Agency at the time of such investment or contractual commitment providing for such investment; provided, however, that securities issued by any particular corporation will not be Permitted Investments to the extent that investments therein will cause the then outstanding principal amount of securities issued by such corporation and held as part of the Trust to exceed 10% of the aggregate Outstanding Principal Balances of all the Mortgage Loans and Permitted Investments held as part of the Trust;

 

(v)   commercial paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than one year after the date of issuance thereof) having the Applicable Credit Rating or better from each Rating Agency at the time of such investment;

 

(vi)   a Reinvestment Agreement issued by any bank, insurance company or other corporation or entity;

 

(vii)   any other demand, money market or time deposit, obligation, security or investment as may be acceptable to each Rating Agency as evidenced in writing by each Rating Agency to the Trustee or the Master Servicer or its Affiliates; and

 

(viii)   any money market or common trust fund having the Applicable Credit Rating or better from each Rating Agency rating such fund, including any such fund for which the Trustee or Master Servicer or any affiliate of the Trustee or Master Servicer acts as a manager or an advisor; provided, however, that no instrument or security shall be a Permitted Investment if such instrument or security evidences a right to receive only interest payments with respect to the obligations underlying such instrument or if such security provides for payment of both principal and interest with a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par or if such instrument or security is purchased at a price greater than par.

 

Permitted Transferee : Any Person other than a Disqualified Organization or an “electing large partnership” (as defined by Section 775 of the Code).

 

Person : Any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, limited liability company, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

Physical Certificates : The Residual Certificates and the Non-Offered Subordinate Certificates.

 

PO Percentage : With respect to any Discount Mortgage Loan, a fraction expressed as a percentage, (x) the numerator of which is equal to 6.000% minus the related Net Mortgage Rate, and (y) the denominator of which is equal to 6.000% per annum.

 

Prepayment Charge : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the charges or premiums, if any, due in connection with a full or partial prepayment of such Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

Prepayment Interest Shortfall : With respect to any Distribution Date, the aggregate shortfall, if any, in collections of interest (adjusted to the related Net Mortgage Rates) on Mortgage Loans resulting from (a) prepayments in full received during the related Prepayment Period and (b) the partial prepayments received during the related Prepayment Period to the extent applied prior to the Due Date in the month of the Distribution Date.

 

Prepayment Period : With respect to any Distribution Date and the related Servicer, such period as is provided in the related Servicing Agreement.

 

Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy : Any primary mortgage guaranty insurance policy issued in connection with a Mortgage Loan which provides compensation to a Mortgage Note holder in the event of default by the obligor under such Mortgage Note or the related Security Instrument, if any or any replacement policy therefor through the related Interest Accrual Period for such Class relating to a Distribution Date.

 

Principal Prepayment : Any payment (whether partial or full) or other recovery of principal on a Mortgage Loan which is received in advance of its scheduled Due Date to the extent that it is not accompanied by an amount as to interest representing scheduled interest due on any date or dates in any month or months subsequent to the month of prepayment, including Insurance Proceeds and Repurchase Proceeds, but excluding the principal portion of Net Liquidation Proceeds received at the time a Mortgage Loan becomes a Liquidated Mortgage Loan.

 

Protected Account : An account established and maintained for the benefit of Holders of the Certificates by each Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans and with respect to REO Property pursuant to the applicable Servicing Agreement.

 

Purchase Price : With respect to any Mortgage Loan (or any property acquired with respect thereto) (x) required to be repurchased by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Article II of this Agreement or (y) that the Seller has a right to purchase pursuant to Section 3.21 hereof, an amount equal to the sum of (i)(a) 100% of the Outstanding Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the date of repurchase (or if the related Mortgaged Property was acquired with respect thereto, 100% of the Outstanding Principal Balance at the date of the acquisition), plus (b) accrued but unpaid interest on the Outstanding Principal Balance at the related Mortgage Interest Rate, through and including the last day of the month of repurchase, plus (c) any unreimbursed Monthly Advances and servicing advances payable to the related Servicer of the Mortgage Loan or to the Master Servicer and (ii) any costs and damages (if any) incurred by the Trust in connection with any violation of such Mortgage Loan of any predatory lending laws.

 

QIB : A Qualified Institutional Buyer as defined in Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Qualified Insurer : Any insurance company duly qualified as such under the laws of the state or states in which the related Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties is or are located, duly authorized and licensed in such state or states to transact the type of insurance business in which it is engaged and approved as an insurer by the Master Servicer, so long as the claims paying ability of which is acceptable to the Rating Agencies for pass-through certificates having the same rating as the related Certificates rated by the Rating Agencies as of the Closing Date.

 

Rating Agencies : With respect to the Certificates, Fitch, S&P and Moody’s.

 

Realized Loss : Any (i) Bankruptcy Loss or (ii) as to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan, (x) the Outstanding Principal Balance of such Liquidated Mortgage Loan plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the Mortgage Interest Rate through the last day of the month of such liquidation, less (y) the related Net Liquidation Proceeds with respect to such Mortgage Loan and the related Mortgage Property. With respect to each Mortgage Loan which is the subject of a Servicing Modification during the calendar month immediately preceding the related Distribution Date, the sum of (a) the total amount of interest and principal which is forgiven with respect to the related Mortgage Loan and (b) the amount of any servicing advances made by the related Servicer with respect to such Mortgage Loan which are reimburseable from the Trust to the related Servicer with respect to that Servicing Modification. In addition, to the extent the Trustee receives Subsequent Recoveries with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the amount of the Realized Loss with respect to that Mortgage Loan will be reduced to the extent such recoveries are applied to reduce the Current Principal Amount of any Class of Certificates on any Distribution Date.

 

Record Date : With respect to any Distribution Date and each Class of Certificates, the close of business on the last Business Day of the month immediately preceding the month of such Distribution Date.

 

Regular Certificates : Any of the Certificates other than the Residual Certificates.

 

Regulation AB : Subpart 229.1100 - Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R. §§229.1100-229.1123, as such may be amended from time to time, and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the Commission in the adopting release (Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release No. 33-8518, 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the staff of the Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or its staff from time to time.

 

Regulation S : Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

Regulation S Global Certificates : The Regulation S Temporary Global Certificates and the Regulation S Permanent Global Certificates.

 

Relief Act : The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, formerly known as the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act of 1940, as amended, or similar state law.

 

Relief Act Mortgage Loan : Any Mortgage Loan as to which the Scheduled Payment thereof has been reduced due to the application of the Relief Act.

 

REMIC : A real estate mortgage investment conduit, as defined in the Code.

 

REMIC I : That group of assets contained in the Trust Fund designated as a REMIC consisting of (i) the Mortgage Loans, (ii) the Distribution Account, (iii) any REO Property relating to the Mortgage Loans, (iv) the rights with respect to the related Servicing Agreement, (v) the rights with respect to the Assignment Agreement and (vi) any proceeds of the foregoing.

 

REMIC I Interests : The REMIC I Regular Interests and the Class R-1 Certificates.

 

REMIC I Regular Interests : REMIC I Regular Interests A-1, A-2, A-3, A-4-1, A-4-2, A-5-1, A-5-2, A-6-1, A-6-2, B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4, B-5, B-6, X, PO and R-2.

 

REMIC II : That group of assets contained in the Trust Fund designated as a REMIC consisting of the REMIC I Regular Interests.

 

REMIC Opinion : An Opinion of Independent Counsel to the effect that the proposed action described therein would not, under the REMIC Provisions, (i) cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC while any regular interest in such REMIC is outstanding, (ii) result in a tax on prohibited transactions with respect to any REMIC or (iii) constitute a taxable contribution to any REMIC after the Startup Day.

 

REMIC Provisions : The provisions of the federal income tax law relating to REMICs, which appear at Sections 860A through 860G of the Code, and related provisions and regulations promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect from time to time.

 

REO Property : A Mortgaged Property acquired in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of Certificateholders, by foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure in connection with a defaulted Mortgage Loan.

 

Reportable Event : As defined in Section 3.18.

 

Repurchase Proceeds : The Purchase Price in connection with any repurchase of a Mortgage Loan by the Seller and any cash deposit in connection with the substitution of a Mortgage Loan.

 

Request for Release : A request for release in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D.

 

Required Insurance Policy : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any insurance policy which is required to be maintained from time to time under this Agreement with respect to such Mortgage Loan.

 

Residual Certificates : Any of the Class R-1 Certificates and Class R-2 Certificates.

 

Responsible Officer : Any officer assigned to the Corporate Trust Office (or any successor thereto), including any Vice President, Assistant Vice President, Trust Officer, any Assistant Secretary, any trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and having direct responsibility for the administration of this Agreement, and any other officer of the Trustee to whom a matter arising hereunder may be referred.

 

Rule 144A Certificate : The certificate to be furnished by each purchaser of a Non-Offered Certificate (which is also a Physical Certificate) which is a Qualified Institutional Buyer as defined under Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act, substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit F-2 hereto.

 

S&P : Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors in interest.

 

Scheduled Payment : With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any month, the scheduled payment or payments of principal and interest due during such month on such Mortgage Loan which either is payable by a Mortgagor in such month under the related Mortgage Note or, in the case of REO Property, would otherwise have been payable under the related Mortgage Note.

 

Scheduled Principal : The principal portion of any Scheduled Payment.

 

Scheduled Principal Balance : With respect to any Mortgage Loan on any Distribution Date, (i) the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the related Due Date (taking account of the principal payment to be made on such Due Date and irrespective of any delinquency in its payment), as specified in the amortization schedule at the time relating thereto (before any adjustment to such amortization schedule by reason of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding occurring after the Cut-off Date (other than a Deficient Valuation) or any moratorium or similar waiver or grace period), less (ii) any Principal Prepayments received during or prior to the immediately preceding Prepayment Period and less (iii) the principal portion of any Net Liquidation Proceeds received during or prior to the immediately preceding calendar month; provided that the Scheduled Principal Balance of a Liquidated Mortgage Loan is zero.

 

Securities Act : The Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Securities Legend : “THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR UNDER ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE HOLDER HEREOF, BY PURCHASING THIS CERTIFICATE, AGREES THAT THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE REOFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS AND ONLY (1) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”) TO A PERSON THAT THE HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A (A “QIB”), PURCHASING FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR A QIB PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QIB, WHOM THE HOLDER HAS INFORMED, IN EACH CASE, THAT THE REOFFER, RESALE, PLEDGE OR OTHER TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (2) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR (3) IN CERTIFICATED FORM TO AN “INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING THEREOF IN RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) OF REGULATION D UNDER THE ACT OR ANY ENTITY IN WHICH ALL OF THE EQUITY OWNERS COME WITHIN SUCH PARAGRAPHS PURCHASING NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO (A) THE RECEIPT BY THE TRUSTEE OF A LETTER SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM PROVIDED IN THE AGREEMENT AND (B) THE RECEIPT BY THE TRUSTEE OF SUCH OTHER EVIDENCE ACCEPTABLE TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH REOFFER, RESALE, PLEDGE OR TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS OR IN EACH CASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE JURISDICTION. THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE ACQUIRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BY, OR ON BEHALF OF, AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT ARRANGEMENT WHICH IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED, OR SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED [in the case of a Residual Certificate or a Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificate] UNLESS THE OPINION OF COUNSEL REQUIRED BY SECTION 5.07 OF THE POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT IS PROVIDED [in the case of a Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificate] UNLESS THE TRANSFEREE CERTIFIES OR REPRESENTS THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER AND HOLDING OF A CERTIFICATE AND THE SERVICING, MANAGEMENT AND OPERATION OF THE TRUST AND ITS ASSETS: (I) WILL NOT RESULT IN ANY PROHIBITED TRANSACTION WHICH IS NOT COVERED UNDER AN INDIVIDUAL OR CLASS PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION (“PTE”) 84-14, PTE 91-38, PTE 90-1, PTE 95-60 OR PTE 96-23 AND (II) WILL NOT GIVE RISE TO ANY ADDITIONAL FIDUCIARY DUTIES ON THE PART OF THE DEPOSITOR, THE MASTER SERVICER, ANY SERVICER OR THE TRUSTEE, WHICH WILL BE DEEMED REPRESENTED BY AN OWNER OF A BOOK-ENTRY CERTIFICATE OR A GLOBAL CERTIFICATE AND WILL BE EVIDENCED BY A REPRESENTATION OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO SUCH EFFECT BY OR ON BEHALF OF AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR.”

 

Security Instrument : A written instrument creating a valid first lien on a Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Note, which may be any applicable form of mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt or security deed, including any riders or addenda thereto.

 

Seller : EMC Mortgage Corporation, in its capacity as seller of the Mortgage Loans to the Depositor. 

 

Senior Certificates : The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class A-7, Class X, Class PO, Class R-1 and Class R-2 Certificates.

 

Senior Optimal Principal Distribution Amount : With respect to each of Senior Certificates (other than the Class PO Certificates and Class X Certificates) and each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum of the following:

 

(1)   the applicable Senior Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the principal portion of all Scheduled Payments due on the Mortgage Loans on the related Due Date, as specified in the amortization schedule at the time applicable thereto (after adjustment for previous Principal Prepayments but before any adjustments to such amortization schedule by reason of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding or any moratorium or similar waiver or grace period);

 

(2)   the applicable Senior Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan which was the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full received by the Servicers during the applicable Prepayment Period;

 

(3)   the applicable Senior Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of all Principal Prepayments in part received by the Servicers during the applicable Prepayment Period with respect to each Mortgage Loan;

 

(4)   the lesser of (a) the applicable Senior Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (i) all Net Liquidation Proceeds allocable to principal received in respect of each Mortgage Loan which became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date (other than Mortgage Loans described in the immediately following clause (ii)) and all Subsequent Recoveries received in respect of each Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date and (ii) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each such Mortgage Loan purchased by an insurer from the Trustee during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to the related Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, if any, or otherwise; and (b) the applicable Senior Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (i) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan which became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date (other than the Mortgage Loans described in the immediately following clause (ii)) and all Subsequent Recoveries received in respect of each Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date and (ii) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each such Mortgage Loan that was purchased by an insurer from the Trustee during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to the related Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, if any or otherwise; and

 

(5)   the applicable Senior Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (a) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan which was repurchased by the Issuing Entity in connection with such Distribution Date and (b) the excess, if any, of the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan that has been replaced by the Issuing Entity with a substitute Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in connection with such Distribution Date over the Scheduled Principal Balance of each such substitute Mortgage Loan.

 

Senior Percentage : The lesser of (a) 100% and (b) the percentage (carried to six places rounded up) obtained by dividing the Current Principal Amount of the Senior Certificates (other than any Class PO Certificates), immediately prior to such Distribution Date, by the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans (other than the PO Percentage thereof with respect to the related Discount Mortgage Loans) as of the beginning of the related Due Period. The initial Senior Percentage for the Senior Certificates will be approximately 95.96%.

 

Senior Prepayment Percentage : The Senior Prepayment Percentage on any Distribution Date occurring during the periods set forth below will be as follows:

 

Period (dates inclusive)

Senior Prepayment Percentage

April 25, 2007 - March 25, 2012

100%

April 25, 2012 - March 25, 2013

Senior Percentage for the Certificates plus 70% of the related Subordinate Percentage

April 25, 2013 - March 25, 2014

Senior Percentage for the Certificates plus 60% of the related Subordinate Percentage

April 25, 2014 - March 25, 2015

Senior Percentage for the Certificates plus 40% of the related Subordinate Percentage

April 25, 2015 - March 25, 2016

Senior Percentage for the Certificates plus 20% of the related Subordinate Percentage

April 25, 2016 and thereafter

Senior Percentage for the Certificates

 

Any scheduled reduction to the Senior Prepayment Percentage for the Senior Certificates shall not be made as of any Distribution Date unless, as of the last day of the month preceding such Distribution Date (1) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans delinquent 60 days or more (including for this purpose any such Mortgage Loans in foreclosure and such Mortgage Loans with respect to which the related Mortgaged Property has been acquired by the Trust) averaged over the last six months, as a percentage of the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Subordinate Certificates does not exceed 50% and (2) cumulative Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans do not exceed (a) 30% of the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Original Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution Date occurs between and including April 2012 and March 2013, (b) 35% of the Original Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution Date occurs between and including April 2013 and March 2014, (c) 40% of the Original Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution Date occurs between and including April 2014 and March 2015, (d) 45% of the Original Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution Date occurs between and including April 2015 and March 2016, and (e) 50% of the Original Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution Date occurs during or after April 2016.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if on any Distribution Date, the percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Senior Certificates (other than the Class PO Certificates) immediately preceding such Distribution Date, and the denominator of which is the Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans (other than the PO Percentage thereof with respect to the related Discount Mortgage Loans) as of the beginning of the related Due Period, exceeds such percentage as of the Cut-off Date, then the Senior Prepayment Percentage with respect to the Senior Certificates (other than the Class PO Certificates) for such Distribution Date will equal 100%.

 

Servicer : Any of Chevy Chase, EMC, Mid America, NCMC and Wells Fargo.

 

Servicer Remittance Date : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.

 

Servicing Agreements : The Chevy Chase Servicing Agreement, the EMC Servicing Agreement, the Mid America Servicing Agreement, the NCMC Servicing Agreement and the Wells Fargo Servicing Agreement.

 

Servicing Criteria : The “servicing criteria” set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB, as such may be amended from time to time, or those Servicing Criteria otherwise mutually agreed to by the Seller, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the applicable Servicer in response to evolving interpretations of Regulation AB and incorporated into a revised Exhibit L.

 

Servicing Fee : As to any Mortgage Loan and Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of (i) the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date in the month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs and (ii) 1/12 th of the Servicing Fee Rate.

 

Servicing Fee Rate : 0.25% per annum.

 

Servicing Modification : Any modification of a Mortgage Loan which is effected by the related Servicer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement.

 

Servicing Officer : Any officer of the related Servicer or Master Servicer involved in or responsible for the administration and servicing or master servicing, as applicable, of the Mortgage Loans as to which officer evidence, reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, of due authorization of such officer, by such Servicer or Master Servicer has been furnished from time to time to the Trustee.

 

Shift Percentage : On any Distribution Date occurring during the periods set forth below will be as follows:

 

Period (dates inclusive)

Shift Percentage

April 25, 2007 - March 25, 2012

0%

April 25, 2012 - March 25, 2013

30%

April 25, 2013 - March 25, 2014

40%

April 25, 2014 - March 25, 2015

60%

April 25, 2015 - March 25, 2016

80%

April 25, 2016 and thereafter

100%

 

Sponsor : EMC Mortgage Corporation, in its capacity as sponsor hereunder.

 

Startup Day : March 30, 2007.

 

Subordinate Certificates : The Offered Subordinate Certificates and Non-Offered Subordinate Certificates.

 

Subordinate Certificate Writedown Amount : With respect to the Subordinate Certificates, the amount by which (x) the sum of the Current Principal Amounts of the Certificates (after giving effect to the distribution of principal and the allocation of Realized Losses in reduction of the Current Principal Amounts of the Certificates, other than the Class A-7, Class X and Class PO Certificates, on such Distribution Date) exceeds (y) the Scheduled Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans on the Due Date related to such Distribution Date.

 

Subordinate Optimal Principal Amount : With respect to the Subordinate Certificates and each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum of the following (but in no event greater than the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Subordinate Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date):

 

(i)   the Subordinate Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the principal portion of all Monthly Payments due on each Mortgage Loan on the related Due Date, as specified in the amortization schedule at the time applicable thereto (after adjustment for previous principal prepayments but before any adjustment to such amortization schedule by reason of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding or any moratorium or similar waiver or grace period);

 

(ii)   the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan which was the subject of a prepayment in full received by the Master Servicer during the applicable Prepayment Period;

 

(iii)   the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of all partial prepayments of principal received during the applicable Prepayment Period for each Mortgage Loan;

 

(iv)   the excess, if any, of (a) the Net Liquidation Proceeds allocable to principal received during the prior calendar month in respect of each Liquidated Mortgage Loan over (b) the sum of the amounts distributable to the holders of the Senior Certificates pursuant to clause (4) of the definition of “Senior Optimal Principal Distribution Amount” and “Class PO Certificate Principal Distribution Amount” on such Distribution Date;

 

(v)   the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (a) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan which was repurchased by the Seller in connection with such Distribution Date and (b) the difference, if any, between the Scheduled Principal Balance of a Mortgage Loan that has been replaced by the Seller with a substitute Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in connection with such Distribution Date and the Scheduled Principal Balance of such substitute Mortgage Loan; and

 

(vi)   on the Distribution Date on which the Current Principal Amounts of the Senior Certificates (other than the Class A-7, Class X and Class PO Certificates ) have all been reduced to zero, 100% of any Principal Distribution Amount.

 

Subordinate Percentage : As of any Distribution Date, 100% minus the Senior Percentage for the Senior Certificates. The initial Subordinate Percentage will be equal to 4.04%.

 

Subordinate Prepayment Percentage : As of any Distribution Date, 100% minus the Senior Prepayment Percentage, except that on any Distribution Date after the Current Principal Amount of each Class of related Senior Certificates has each been reduced to zero, the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage for the Subordinate Certificates will equal 100%.

 

Subsequent Recoveries : As of any Distribution Date, amounts received by the related Servicer during the preceding calendar month or surplus amounts held by the related Servicer to cover estimated expenses (including, but not limited to, recoveries in respect of the representations and warranties made by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement) specifically related to a Liquidated Mortgage Loan or disposition of an REO Property prior to the preceding calendar month that resulted in a Realized Loss, after the liquidation or disposition of such Mortgage Loan.

 

Substitute Mortgage Loan : A mortgage loan tendered to the Trustee pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement, the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as applicable, in each case, (i) which has an Outstanding Principal Balance not greater nor materially less than the Mortgage Loan for which it is to be substituted; (ii) which has a Mortgage Interest Rate and Net Mortgage Rate not less than, and not materially greater than, such Mortgage Loan; (iii) which has a maturity date not materially earlier or later than such Mortgage Loan and not later than the latest maturity date of any Mortgage Loan; (iv) which is of the same property type and occupancy type as such Mortgage Loan; (v) which has a Loan-to-Value Ratio not greater than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of such Mortgage Loan; (vi) which is current in payment of principal and interest as of the date of substitution; and (vii) as to which the payment terms do not vary in any material respect from the payment terms of the Mortgage Loan for which it is to be substituted.

 

Tax Administration and Tax Matters Person : The Trustee or any successor thereto or assignee thereof shall serve as tax administrator hereunder and as agent for the Tax Matters Person. The Holder of each Class of Residual Certificates shall be the Tax Matters Person for the related REMIC, as more particularly set forth in Section 9.12 hereof.

 

Termination Purchase Price : The price, calculated as set forth in Section 10.01, to be paid in connection with the repurchase of the Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 10.01.

 

Transferee Affidavit : As defined in Section 5.05(a).

 

Transferor Affidavit : As defined in Section 5.05(a).

 

Trust Fund : The corpus of the trust created by this Agreement, consisting of the Mortgage Loans and the other assets described in Section 2.01(a).

 

Trustee : U.S. Bank National Association or its successor in interest, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

 

Trustee Fee : As to each Mortgage Loan and any Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of (i) the Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date in the month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs and (ii) 1/12 th of the Trustee Fee Rate.

 

Trustee Fee Rate : 0.005% per annum.

 

Trustee Information : As defined in Section 3.18(c).  

 

Uncertificated Notional Amount : With respect to REMIC I Regular Interest X, the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans.

 

Uncertificated Principal Balance : With respect to any REMIC I Regular Interest as of any Distribution Date, the initial principal amount of such regular interest as set forth in Section 5.01(c)(i), reduced by (i) all amounts distributed on previous Distribution Dates on such regular interest with respect to principal and (ii) the principal portion of all Realized Losses allocated prior to such Distribution Date to such regular interest, taking account of the Loss Allocation Limit.

 

Uninsured Cause : Any cause of damage to a Mortgaged Property or related REO Property such that the complete restoration of such Mortgaged Property or related REO Property is not fully reimbursable by the hazard insurance policies required to be maintained pursuant the related Servicing Agreement, without regard to whether or not such policy is maintained.

 

United States Person : A citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation or partnership (including an entity treated as a corporation or partnership for federal income tax purposes) created or organized in, or under the laws of, the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia (except, in the case of a partnership, to the extent provided in Treasury regulations), provided that, for purposes solely of the Residual Certificates, no partnership or other entity treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes shall be treated as a United States Person unless all Persons that own an interest in such partnership either directly or through any entity that is not a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes are United States Persons, or an estate whose income is subject to United States federal income tax regardless of its source, or a trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more such United States Persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust. To the extent prescribed in regulations by the Secretary of the Treasury, which have not yet been issued, a trust which was in existence on August 20, 1996 (other than a trust treated as owned by the grantor under subpart E of part I of subchapter J of chapter 1 of the Code) and which was treated as a United States Person on August 20, 1996 may elect to continue to be treated as a United States Person notwithstanding the previous sentence.

 

Wells Fargo : Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., or its successor in interest.

 

Wells Fargo Servicing Agreement : The Master Seller’s Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2005, between the Seller and Wells Fargo, attached hereto as Exhibit I-5, and as modified by the related Assignment Agreement.

 


 

ARTICLE II

Conveyance of Mortgage Loans;

Original Issuance of Certificates

 

Section 2.01   Conveyance of Mortgage Loans to Trustee

 

(a)       The Depositor concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, sells, transfers and assigns to the Trust without recourse all its right, title and interest in and to (i) the Mortgage Loans identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule, including all interest and principal due with respect to the Mortgage Loans after the Cut-off Date, but excluding any payments of principal and interest due on or prior to the Cut-off Date; (ii) such assets as shall from time to time be credited or are required by the terms of this Agreement to be credited to the Master Servicer Collection Account and the Distribution Account, (iii) such assets relating to the Mortgage Loans as from time to time may be held by the Servicers in the Protected Accounts, the Master Servicer in the Master Servicer Collection Account and the Trustee in the Distribution Account, (iv) any REO Property, (v) the Required Insurance Policies and any amounts paid or payable by the insurer under any Insurance Policy (to the extent the mortgagee has a claim thereto), (vi) the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to the extent provided in Subsection 2.03(a), (vii) the rights with respect to the Servicing Agreements as assigned to the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders by the Assignment Agreement and (viii) all proceeds of the foregoing. Although it is the intent of the parties to this Agreement that the conveyance of the Depositor’s right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage Loans and other assets in the Trust Fund pursuant to this Agreement shall constitute a purchase and sale and not a loan, in the event that such conveyance is deemed to be a loan, it is the intent of the parties to this Agreement that the Depositor shall be deemed to have granted to the Trustee a first priority perfected security interest in all of the Depositor’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Mortgage Loans and other assets in the Trust Fund, and that this Agreement shall constitute a security agreement under applicable law. Moreover, if for any other reason this Agreement is held or deemed to create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans and the other assets constituting the Trust Fund, then it is intended as follows: (a) this Agreement shall also be deemed to be a security agreement within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code; (b) the conveyance provided for in this Section shall be deemed to be a grant by the Depositor to the Trustee of a security interest in all of the Depositor’s right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage Loans and all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of the foregoing into cash, instruments, securities or other property, including without limitation all amounts from time to time held or invested in the Distribution Account, whether in the form of cash, instruments, securities or other property; (c) the possession by the Trustee or its agent of the Mortgage Loans and such other items of property as constitute instruments, money, negotiable documents or chattel paper shall be deemed to be “possession by the secured party” for purposes of perfecting the security interest pursuant to Section 9-305 of the Uniform Commercial Code; (d) the Trustee shall be deemed to be the “securities intermediary,” as such term is defined in Section 8-102(a)(14)(ii) of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, that in the ordinary course of its business maintains “securities accounts” for others, as such term is used in Section 8-501 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; (e) the “securities intermediary’s jurisdiction” as defined in the New York Uniform Commercial Code shall be the State of New York; (f) the Trustee is not a “clearing corporation”, as such term is defined in Section 8-102(a)(5) of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and (g) notifications to persons holding such property, and acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from persons holding such property, shall be deemed to be notifications to or acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from, financial intermediaries, bailees or agents (as applicable) of the Trustee for the purpose of perfecting such security interest under applicable law. The Depositor, the Seller and the Trustee agree that it is not intended that any mortgage loan be conveyed to the Trust that is either (i) a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the New Jersey Home Ownership Act effective November 27, 2003, (ii) a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act effective January 1, 2004 (iii) a “High Cost Home Mortgage Loan” as defined in the Massachusetts Predatory Home Loan Practices Act effective November 7, 2004 or (iv) a “High-Cost Home Loan” as defined by the Indiana High Cost Home Loan Law effective January 1, 2005.

 

(b)        In connection with the above transfer and assignment, the Depositor hereby delivers, or hereby causes to be delivered, to the Custodian, as agent for the Trustee, with respect to each Mortgage Loan:

 

(i)   the original Mortgage Note, endorsed without recourse (a) to the order of the Trustee or (b) in the case of a Mortgage Loan registered on the MERS system, endorsed in blank, in either case showing an unbroken chain of endorsements from the originator thereof to the Person endorsing it to the Trustee, or lost note affidavit together with a copy of the related Mortgage Note;

 

(ii)   the original Mortgage and, if the related Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, noting the presence of the MIN and language indicating that such Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, which shall have been recorded (or, for Mortgage Loans other than the EMC Flow Loans, if the original is not available, a copy), with evidence of such recording indicated thereon (or if clause (w) in the proviso below applies, shall be in recordable form);

 

(iii)   unless the Mortgage Loan is either a MOM Loan or has been assigned in the name of MERS, a certified copy of the assignment (which may be in the form of a blanket assignment if permitted in the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is located) to “U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee”, with evidence of recording with respect to each Mortgage Loan in the name of the Trustee thereon (or if clause (w) in the proviso below applies or for Mortgage Loans with respect to which the related Mortgaged Property is located in a state other than Maryland or an Opinion of Counsel has been provided as set forth in this Section 2.01(b), shall be in recordable form);

 

(iv)   all intervening assignments of the Security Instrument, if applicable and only to the extent available to the Depositor with evidence of recording thereon;

 

(v)   the original or a copy of the policy or certificate of primary mortgage guaranty insurance, to the extent available, if any;

 

(vi)   the original policy of title insurance or mortgagee’s certificate of title insurance or commitment or binder for title insurance or, in the event such original title policy has not been received from the title insurer, such original title policy will be delivered within one year of the Closing Date or, in the event such original title policy is unavailable, a photocopy of such title policy or, in lieu thereof, a current lien search on the related Mortgaged Property; and

 

(viii)   originals of all modification agreements, if applicable and available.

 

provided , however , that in lieu of the foregoing, the Depositor may deliver to the Custodian, as agent of the Trustee, the following documents, under the circumstances set forth below: (w) in lieu of the original Security Instrument (other than the Mortgages related to the EMC Flow Loans), assignments to the Trustee or intervening assignments thereof which have been delivered, are being delivered or will, upon receipt of recording information relating to the Security Instrument required to be included thereon, be delivered to recording offices for recording and have not been returned to the Depositor in time to permit their delivery as specified above, the Depositor may deliver, or cause to be delivered, a true copy thereof with a certification, on the face of such copy, substantially as follows: “Certified to be a true and correct copy of the original”; (x) in lieu of the Security Instrument, assignment to the Trustee or intervening assignments thereof, if the applicable jurisdiction retains the originals of such documents (as evidenced by a certification from the Depositor to such effect) the Depositor may deliver photocopies of such documents containing an original certification by the judicial or other governmental authority of the jurisdiction where such documents were recorded; (y) in lieu of the Mortgages (other than the Mortgages related to the EMC Flow Loans), assignment to the Trustee or in blank or intervening assignments thereof, if the applicable jurisdiction retains the originals of such documents (as evidenced by a certification from the Depositor to such effect) the Depositor may deliver, or cause to be delivered, photocopies of such documents containing an original certification by the judicial or other governmental authority of the jurisdiction where such documents were recorded; and (z) in lieu of the Mortgage Notes relating to the Mortgage Loans identified on Exhibit 5 to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Depositor may deliver, or cause to be delivered, a lost note affidavit from the Seller; and (z) the Depositor shall not be required to deliver intervening assignments or Mortgage Note endorsements between the related underlying originator or underlying Seller and the Seller, between the Seller and the Depositor, and between the Depositor and the Trustee; and provided, further, however, that in the case of Mortgage Loans which have been prepaid in full after the Cut-off Date and prior to the Closing Date, the Depositor, in lieu of delivering the above documents, may deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, a certification to such effect and shall deposit all amounts paid in respect of such Mortgage Loans in the Master Servicer Collection Account on the Closing Date. The Depositor shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, such original documents (including any original documents as to which certified copies had previously been delivered) to the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, promptly after they are received. The Depositor shall cause the Seller, at its expense, to cause each assignment of the Security Instrument to the Trustee to be recorded not later than 180 days after the Closing Date, unless (a) such recordation is not required by the Rating Agencies or an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee has been provided to the Trustee (with a copy to the Custodian) which states that recordation of such Security Instrument is not required to protect the interests of the Certificateholders in the related Mortgage Loans or (b) MERS is identified on the Mortgage or on a properly recorded assignment of the Mortgage as the mortgagee of record solely as nominee for the Seller and its successor and assigns; provided, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, each assignment shall be submitted for recording by the Seller in the manner described above, at no expense to the Trust or the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, upon the earliest to occur of: (i) reasonable direction by the Holders of Certificates evidencing Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than 25% of the Trust Fund, (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default, (iii) the occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure relating to the Seller and (iv) the occurrence of a servicing transfer as described in Section 8.02 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Seller fails to pay the cost of recording the assignments, such expense will be paid by the Trustee and the Trustee shall be reimbursed for such expenses by the Trust in accordance with Section 9.05.

 

Section 2.02   Acceptance of Mortgage Loans and Underlying Certificates by Trustee

 

(a)   The Trustee acknowledges the sale, transfer and assignment of the Trust Fund to it by the Depositor and receipt of, subject to further review and the exceptions which may be noted pursuant to the procedures described below, and declares that it holds, the documents (or certified copies thereof) delivered to the Custodian, as its agent, pursuant to Section 2.01(b), and declares that it will continue to hold those documents and any amendments, replacements or supplements thereto and all other assets of the Trust Fund delivered to it as Trustee in trust for the use and benefit of all present and future Holders of the related Certificates. On the Closing Date, the Custodian, with respect to the Mortgage Loans, shall acknowledge with respect to each Mortgage Loan by delivery to the Depositor, the Seller, the Master Servicer and the Trustee of an Initial Certification receipt of the Mortgage File, but without review of such Mortgage File, except to the extent necessary to confirm that such Mortgage File contains the related Mortgage Note or lost note affidavit. No later than 90 days after the Closing Date (or, with respect to any Substitute Mortgage Loan, within five Business Days after the receipt by the Trustee or Custodian thereof), the Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the related Certificateholders, to review or cause to be reviewed by the Custodian on its behalf (under the Custodial Agreement), each Mortgage File delivered to it and to execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Depositor, the Seller, the Master Servicer and the Trustee an Interim Certification. In conducting such review, the Trustee or Custodian will ascertain whether all required documents have been executed and received, and based on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, whether those documents relate, determined on the basis of the Mortgagor name, original principal balance and loan number, to the Mortgage Loans it has received, as identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule. In performing any such review, the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, may conclusively rely on the purported due execution and genuineness of any such document and on the purported genuineness of any signature thereon. If the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, finds any document constituting part of the Mortgage File has not been executed or received, or to be unrelated, determined on the basis of the Mortgagor name, original principal balance and loan number, to the Mortgage Loans identified in Exhibit B or to appear defective on its face (a “Material Defect”), the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall promptly notify the Seller. In accordance with the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Seller shall correct or cure any such defect within ninety (90) days from the date of notice from the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, of the defect and if the Seller fails to correct or cure the defect within such period, and such defect materially and adversely affects the interests of the related Certificateholders in the related Mortgage Loan, the Trustee shall enforce the Seller’s obligation under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to, within 90 days from the Trustee’s or the Custodian’s notification, provide a Substitute Mortgage Loan (if within two years of the Closing Date) or purchase such Mortgage Loan at the Purchase Price; provided that, if such defect would cause the Mortgage Loan to be other than a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, any such cure or repurchase must occur within 90 days from the date such breach was discovered; provided, however, that if such defect relates solely to the inability of the Seller to deliver the original Security Instrument or intervening assignments thereof, or a certified copy because the originals of such documents, or a certified copy have not been returned by the applicable jurisdiction, the Seller shall not be required to purchase such Mortgage Loan if the Seller delivers such original documents or certified copy promptly upon receipt, but in no event later than 360 days after the Closing Date. The foregoing repurchase obligation shall not apply in the event that the Seller cannot deliver such original or copy of any document submitted for recording to the appropriate recording office in the applicable jurisdiction because such document has not been returned by such office; provided that the Seller shall instead deliver a recording receipt of such recording office or, if such receipt is not available, a certificate confirming that such documents have been accepted for recording, and delivery to the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall be effected by the Seller within thirty days of its receipt of the original recorded document.

 

(b)   No later than 180 days after the Closing Date, the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, will review, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, the Mortgage Files delivered to it and will execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered to the Depositor, the Seller, the Master Servicer and the Trustee a Final Certification. In conducting such review, the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, will ascertain whether an original of each document required to be recorded has been returned from the recording office with evidence of recording thereon or a certified copy has been obtained from the recording office. If the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, finds a Material Defect, the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall promptly notify the Seller (provided, however, that with respect to those documents described in subsections (b)(iv) and (viii) of Section 2.01, the Trustee’s and Custodian’s obligations shall extend only to the documents actually delivered to the Custodian pursuant to such subsections). In accordance with the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Seller shall correct or cure any such defect within 90 days from the date of notice from the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, of the Material Defect and if the Seller is unable to cure such defect within such period, and if such defect materially and adversely affects the interests of the related Certificateholders in the related Mortgage Loan, the Trustee shall enforce the Seller’s obligation under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to, within 90 days from the Trustee’s or Custodian’s notification, provide a Substitute Mortgage Loan (if within two years of the Closing Date) or purchase such Mortgage Loan at the Purchase Price, provided that, if such defect would cause the Mortgage Loan to be other than a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, any such cure, repurchase or substitution must occur within 90 days from the date such breach was discovered, provided, however, that if such defect relates solely to the inability of the Seller to deliver the original Security Instrument or intervening assignments thereof, or a certified copy, because the originals of such documents or a certified copy, have not been returned by the applicable jurisdiction, the Seller shall not be required to purchase such Mortgage Loan, if the Seller delivers such original documents or certified copy promptly upon receipt, but in no event later than 360 days after the Closing Date. The foregoing repurchase obligation shall not apply in the event that the Seller cannot deliver such original or copy of any document submitted for recording to the appropriate recording office in the applicable jurisdiction because such document has not been returned by such office; provided that the Seller shall instead deliver a recording receipt of such recording office or, if such receipt is not available, a certificate confirming that such documents have been accepted for recording, and delivery to the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall be effected by the Seller within thirty days of its receipt of the original recorded document.

 

(c)   In the event that a Mortgage Loan is purchased by the Seller in accordance with Subsections 2.02(a) or (b) above, the Seller shall remit to the Master Servicer the Purchase Price for deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account and the Seller shall provide to the Trustee written notification detailing the components of the Purchase Price. Upon deposit of the Purchase Price in the Master Servicer Collection Account, the Depositor shall notify the Trustee and the Custodian, as agent of the Trustee (upon receipt of a Request for Release in the form of Exhibit D attached hereto with respect to such Mortgage Loan), shall release to the Seller the related Mortgage File and the Trustee shall execute and deliver all instruments of transfer or assignment, without recourse, representation or warranty, furnished to it by the Seller, as are necessary to vest in the Seller title to and rights under the Mortgage Loan. Such purchase shall be deemed to have occurred on the date on which the Purchase Price in immediately available funds is received by the Trustee. The Master Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect such repurchase and shall promptly notify the Rating Agencies, the Seller and the Trustee of such amendment. The obligation of the Seller to repurchase or substitute for any Mortgage Loan a Substitute Mortgage Loan as to which such a defect in a constituent document exists shall be the sole remedy respecting such defect available to the related Certificateholders or to the Trustee on their behalf.

 

Section 2.03   Assignment of Interest in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement

 

(a)   The Depositor hereby assigns to the Trustee, on behalf of the Certificateholders of the Certificates, all of its right, title and interest in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, including but not limited to the Depositor’s rights and obligations pursuant to the Servicing Agreements (noting that the Seller has retained the right in the event of breach of the representations, warranties and covenants, if any, with respect to the related Mortgage Loans of the related Servicer under the related Servicing Agreement to enforce the provisions thereof and to seek all or any available remedies). The obligations of the Seller to substitute or repurchase, as applicable, a Mortgage Loan shall be the Trustee’s and the related Certificateholders’ sole remedy for any breach thereof. At the request of the Trustee, the Depositor shall take such actions as may be necessary to enforce the above right, title and interest on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders or shall execute such further documents as the Trustee may reasonably require in order to enable the Trustee to carry out such enforcement.

 

(b)   If the Depositor or the Trustee discovers a breach of any of the representations and warranties set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, which breach materially and adversely affects the value of the interests of related Certificateholders or the Trustee in the related Mortgage Loan, the party discovering the breach shall give prompt written notice of the breach to the other parties to this Agreement. The Seller, within 90 days of its discovery or receipt of notice that such breach has occurred (whichever occurs earlier), shall cure the breach in all material respects or, subject to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as applicable, shall purchase the Mortgage Loan or any property acquired with respect thereto from the Trustee; provided, however, that if there is a breach of any representation set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as applicable, and the Mortgage Loan or the related property acquired with respect thereto has been sold, then the Seller shall pay, in lieu of the Purchase Price, any excess of the Purchase Price over the Net Liquidation Proceeds received upon such sale. If the Net Liquidation Proceeds exceed the Purchase Price, any excess shall be paid to the Seller to the extent not required by law to be paid to the borrower. Any such purchase by the Seller shall be made by providing an amount equal to the Purchase Price to the Master Servicer for deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account and written notification detailing the components of such Purchase Price to the Master Servicer. The Depositor shall notify the Trustee and submit to the Custodian, as agent for the Trustee, a Request for Release, and the Custodian shall release, or the Trustee shall cause the Custodian to release, to the Seller the related Mortgage File and the Trustee shall execute and deliver all instruments of transfer or assignment furnished to it by the Seller, without recourse, representation or warranty as are necessary to vest in the Seller title to and rights under the Mortgage Loan or any property acquired with respect thereto. Such purchase shall be deemed to have occurred on the date on which the Purchase Price in available funds is received by the Trustee. The Master Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect such repurchase and shall promptly notify the Seller, the Trustee and the Rating Agencies of such amendment. Enforcement of the obligation of the Seller to purchase (or substitute a Substitute Mortgage Loan for) any Mortgage Loan or any property acquired with respect thereto (or pay the Purchase Price as set forth in the above proviso) as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedy respecting such breach available to the Certificateholders or the Trustee on their behalf.

 

In connection with any repurchase of a Mortgage Loan or the cure of a breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement pursuant to this Section 2.03, the Seller shall, or cause the related Servicer to, furnish to the Trustee an officer’s certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of the Seller or the related Servicer, as the case may be, to the effect that such repurchase or cure has been made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and that all conditions precedent to such repurchase or cure have been satisfied, including, in the case of a repurchase, the delivery to the Trustee of the Purchase Price or the excess of the Purchase Price over the Net Liquidation Proceeds, if applicable, for deposit into the Distribution Account, together with copies of the Opinion of Counsel, if any, required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.08 and the related Request for Release, on which the Trustee may rely. Solely for purposes of the Trustee providing an Assessment of Compliance, upon receipt of the documentation specified in the preceding sentence, the Trustee shall approve such repurchase or cure, as applicable, and which approval shall be based solely on the Trustee’s receipt of such documentation and deposits, if applicable. It is understood and agreed that the obligation under this Agreement of the Seller to cure the breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or to repurchase or substitute any Mortgage Loan as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedies against the Seller respecting such breach available to Certificateholders, the Depositor or the Trustee.

 

Section 2.04   Substitution of Mortgage Loans

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in lieu of purchasing a Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Sections 2.02 or 2.03 of this Agreement, the Seller may, no later than the date by which such purchase by the Seller would otherwise be required, tender to the Trustee a Substitute Mortgage Loan accompanied by a certificate of an authorized officer of the Seller that such Substitute Mortgage Loan conforms to the requirements set forth in the definition of “Substitute Mortgage Loan” in this Agreement; provided, however, that substitution pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as applicable, in lieu of purchase shall not be permitted after the termination of the two-year period beginning on the Startup Day; provided, further, that if the breach would cause the Mortgage Loan to be other than a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, any such cure or substitution must occur within 90 days from the date the breach was discovered. The Custodian, as agent for the Trustee, shall examine the Mortgage File for any Substitute Mortgage Loan in the manner set forth in Section 2.02(a) and the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall notify the Seller, in writing, within five Business Days after receipt, whether or not the documents relating to the Substitute Mortgage Loan satisfy the requirements of Subsection 2.02(a). Within two Business Days after such notification, the Seller shall provide to the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account the amount, if any, by which the Outstanding Principal Balance as of the next preceding Due Date of the Mortgage Loan for which substitution is being made, after giving effect to the Scheduled Principal due on such date, exceeds the Outstanding Principal Balance as of such date of the Substitute Mortgage Loan, after giving effect to Scheduled Principal due on such date, which amount shall be treated for the purposes of this Agreement as if it were the payment by the Seller of the Purchase Price for the purchase of a Mortgage Loan by the Seller. After such notification to the Seller and, if any such excess exists, upon receipt of such deposit, the Trustee shall accept such Substitute Mortgage Loan which shall thereafter be deemed to be a Mortgage Loan hereunder. In the event of such a substitution, accrued interest on the Substitute Mortgage Loan for the month in which the substitution occurs and any Principal Prepayments made thereon during such month shall be the property of the Trust Fund and accrued interest for such month on the Mortgage Loan for which the substitution is made and any Principal Prepayments made thereon during such month shall be the property of the Seller. The Scheduled Principal on a Substitute Mortgage Loan due on the Due Date in the month of substitution shall be the property of the Seller and the Scheduled Principal on the Mortgage Loan for which the substitution is made due on such Due Date shall be the property of the Trust Fund. Upon acceptance of the Substitute Mortgage Loan (and delivery to the Custodian of a Request for Release for such Mortgage Loan), the Custodian, as agent for the Trustee, shall release to the Seller the related Mortgage File related to any Mortgage Loan released pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as applicable, and shall execute and deliver all instruments of transfer or assignment, without recourse, representation or warranty in form as provided to it as are necessary to vest in the Seller title to and rights under any Mortgage Loan released pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as applicable. The Seller shall deliver to the Custodian the documents related to the Substitute Mortgage Loan in accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Subsections 2.01(b) and 2.02(b) of this Agreement, as applicable, with the date of acceptance of the Substitute Mortgage Loan deemed to be the Closing Date for purposes of the time periods set forth in those Subsections. The representations and warranties set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to have been made by the Seller with respect to each Substitute Mortgage Loan as of the date of acceptance of such Mortgage Loan by the Trustee. The Master Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect such substitution and shall provide a copy of such amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Seller, the Trustee and the Rating Agencies.

 

In connection with any substitution of a Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Section 2.04, the Seller shall, or cause the related Servicer to, furnish to the Trustee an officer’s certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of the Seller or the related Servicer, as the case may be, to the effect that such substitution has been made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and that all conditions precedent to such substitution have been satisfied, together with copies of the Opinion of Counsel, if any, required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.08 and the related Request for Release, on which the Trustee may rely. Solely for purposes of the Trustee providing an Assessment of Compliance, upon receipt of the deposit specified in the preceding paragraph, if applicable, and the documentation specified in the preceding sentence, the Trustee shall approve such substitution and which approval shall be based solely on the Trustee’s receipt of such documentation and deposits. It is understood and agreed that the obligation under this Agreement of the Seller to substitute any Mortgage Loan as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedies against the Seller respecting such breach available to Certificateholders, the Depositor or the Trustee.

 

Section 2.05   Issuance of Certificates

 

(a)   The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the Mortgage Loans and the other assets comprising the Trust Fund and, concurrently therewith, the Trustee has signed, and countersigned and delivered to the Depositor, in exchange therefor, the Certificates in such authorized denominations representing such Fractional Undivided Interests as the Depositor has requested. The Trustee agrees that it will hold the Mortgage Loans and such other assets as may from time to time be delivered to it segregated on the books of the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the related Certificateholders.

 

(b)   The Depositor, concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the REMIC I Regular Interests and the other assets of REMIC II for the benefit of the Holders of the Regular Certificates and the Class R-2 Certificates. The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC I Regular Interests (which are uncertificated) and the other assets of REMIC II and declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the holders of the Regular Certificates and the Class R-2 Certificates.

 

Section 2.06   Representations and Warranties Concerning the Depositor

 

The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Trustee and the Master Servicer as follows:

 

(a)   the Depositor (i) is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and (ii) is qualified and in good standing as a foreign corporation to do business in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, except where the failure so to qualify would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Depositor’s business as presently conducted or on the Depositor’s ability to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;

 

(b)   the Depositor has full corporate power to own its property, to carry on its business as presently conducted and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement;

 

(c)   the execution and delivery by the Depositor of this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Depositor; and neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated, nor compliance with the provisions hereof, will conflict with or result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any of the provisions of any law, governmental rule, regulation, judgment, decree or order binding on the Depositor or its properties or the articles of incorporation or by-laws of the Depositor, except those conflicts, breaches or defaults which would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the Depositor’s ability to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;

 

(d)   the execution, delivery and performance by the Depositor of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not require the consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, the registration with, or the taking of any other action in respect of, any state, federal or other governmental authority or agency, except those consents, approvals, notices, registrations or other actions as have already been obtained, given or made;

 

(e)   this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Depositor and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto, constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Depositor enforceable against it in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy and insolvency laws and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of the rights of creditors generally);

 

(f)   there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Depositor, threatened against the Depositor, before or by any court, administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body (i) with respect to any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (ii) with respect to any other matter which in the judgment of the Depositor will be determined adversely to the Depositor and will if determined adversely to the Depositor materially and adversely affect the Depositor’s ability to enter into this Agreement or perform its obligations under this Agreement; and the Depositor is not in default with respect to any order of any court, administrative agency, arbitrator or governmental body so as to materially and adversely affect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

(g)   The Depositor has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Depositor was required to file such reports) and it has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days; and

 

(h)   immediately prior to the transfer and assignment to the Trustee, each Mortgage Note and each Mortgage were not subject to an assignment or pledge, and the Depositor had good and marketable title to and was the sole owner thereof and had full right to transfer and sell such Mortgage Loan to the Trustee free and clear of any encumbrance, equity, lien, pledge, charge, claim or security interest.

 

Section 2.07    Representations and Warranties of EMC .

 

EMC, in its capacity as Seller and Master Servicer, hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor and the Trustee as follows, as of the Closing Date:

 

(a)    EMC is duly organized as a Delaware corporation and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly authorized and qualified to transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted by EMC in any state in which a Mortgaged Property is located or is otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing business laws of any such state, to the extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each Mortgage Loan, to sell the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

(b)    EMC has the full corporate power and authority to sell each Mortgage Loan, and to execute, deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and has duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of EMC the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the other parties hereto or thereto, as applicable, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of EMC, enforceable against EMC in accordance with its terms, except that (a) the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, receivership and other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally and (b) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.

 

(c)    The execution and delivery of this Agreement by EMC, the sale of the Mortgage Loans by EMC under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the consummation of any other of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of or compliance with the terms hereof and thereof are in the ordinary course of business of EMC and will not (A) result in a material breach of any term or provision of the charter or by-laws of EMC or (B) conflict with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration of, or result in a default under, the terms of any other material agreement or instrument to which EMC is a party or by which it may be bound, or (C) constitute a violation of any statute, order or regulation applicable to EMC of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over EMC; and EMC is not in breach or violation of any material indenture or other material agreement or instrument, or in violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over it which breach or violation may materially impair EMC’s ability to perform or meet any of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

(d)    EMC is an approved Seller of conventional mortgage loans for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and is a mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development pursuant to sections 203 and 211 of the National Housing Act.

 

(e)    No litigation is pending or, to the best of EMC’s knowledge, threatened, against EMC that would materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of EMC to sell the Mortgage Loans or to perform any of its other obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof.

 

(f)    No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required for the execution, delivery and performance by EMC of, or compliance by EMC with, this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, or if any such consent, approval, authorization or order is required, EMC has obtained the same.

 

(g)    With respect to each Mortgage Loan as of the Closing Date (or such other date as may be specified in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement), EMC, as Seller, hereby remakes and restates each of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to the Depositor and the Trustee to the same extent as if fully set forth herein.

 

Upon discovery by any of the parties hereto of a breach of a representation or warranty set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to the Mortgage Loans that materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice thereof to the other parties. EMC, in its capacity as Seller, hereby covenants with respect to the representations and warranties set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to the Mortgage Loans, that within 90 days of the discovery of a breach of any representation or warranty set forth therein that materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any Mortgage Loan, it shall cure such breach in all material respects and, if such breach is not so cured, (i) if such 90 day period expires prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, remove such Mortgage Loan (a “Deleted Mortgage Loan”) from the Trust Fund and substitute in its place a Replacement Mortgage Loan, in the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in this Section; or (ii) repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or Mortgage Loans from the Trustee at the Purchase Price in the manner set forth below; provided that any such substitution pursuant to (i) above or repurchase pursuant to (ii) above shall not be effected prior to the delivery to the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel if required by Section 2.08 hereof and any such substitution pursuant to (i) above shall not be effected prior to the additional delivery to the applicable Custodian of a Request for Release; provided further that, if such breach would cause the Mortgage Loan to be other than a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, any such cure, repurchase or substitution must occur within 90 days from the date such breach was discovered. The Trustee shall give prompt written notice to the parties hereto of EMC’s failure to cure such breach as set forth in the preceding sentence. EMC shall promptly reimburse the Master Servicer and the Trustee for any expenses reasonably incurred by the Master Servicer or the Trustee in respect of enforcing the remedies for such breach. To enable the Master Servicer to amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule, EMC shall, unless it cures such breach in a timely fashion pursuant to this Section 2.07, promptly notify the Master Servicer whether it intends either to repurchase, or to substitute for, the Mortgage Loan affected by such breach. With respect to the representations and warranties with respect to the Mortgage Loans that are made to the best of EMC’s knowledge, if it is discovered by any of the Depositor, the Master Servicer, EMC or the Trustee that the substance of such representation and warranty is inaccurate and such inaccuracy materially and adversely affects the value of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding EMC’s lack of knowledge with respect to the substance of such representation or warranty, EMC (in its capacity as Seller) shall nevertheless be required to cure, substitute for or repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan in accordance with the foregoing.

 

With respect to any Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans, EMC (in its capacity as Seller) shall deliver to the Trustee or the related Custodian on its behalf for the benefit of the Certificateholders such documents and agreements as are required by Section 2.01. No substitution will be made in any calendar month after the Determination Date for such month. Notwithstanding the foregoing, such substitution must be done within two years of the Closing Date. Scheduled Payments due with respect to Replacement Mortgage Loans in the Due Period related to the Distribution Date on which such proceeds are to be distributed shall not be part of the Trust Fund and will be retained by EMC (in its capacity as Seller). For the month of substitution, distributions to Certificateholders will include the Scheduled Payment due on any Deleted Mortgage Loan for the related Due Period and thereafter EMC (in its capacity as Seller) shall be entitled to retain all amounts received in respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Master Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule for the benefit of the Certificateholders to reflect the removal of each such Deleted Mortgage Loan and the substitution of the Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans and the Master Servicer shall deliver the amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Trustee and the related Custodian. Upon such substitution, the Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement in all respects, and EMC shall be deemed to have made with respect to such Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans, as of the date of substitution, the representations and warranties set forth in Section 7 or Section 8 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to such Mortgage Loan. Upon any such substitution and the deposit into the Master Servicer Collection Account of the amount required to be deposited therein in connection with such substitution as described in the following paragraph and receipt by the related Custodian of a Request for Release for such Mortgage Loan, the related Custodian shall release to EMC the Mortgage File relating to such Deleted Mortgage Loan and held for the benefit of the Certificateholders and the Trustee shall execute and deliver at EMC’s direction such instruments of transfer or assignment as have been prepared by EMC, in each case without recourse, representation or warranty as shall be necessary to vest in EMC, or its respective designee, title to the Trustee’s interest in any Deleted Mortgage Loan substituted for pursuant to this Section 2.07.

 

For any month in which EMC substitutes one or more Replacement Mortgage Loans for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer will determine the amount (if any) by which the aggregate principal balance of all the Replacement Mortgage Loans as of the date of substitution is less than the Stated Principal Balance (after application of the principal portion of the Scheduled Payment due in the month of substitution) of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. An amount equal to the aggregate of such deficiencies, described in the preceding sentence for any Distribution Date (such amount, the “Substitution Adjustment Amount”) shall be deposited into the Master Servicer Collection Account, by EMC upon its delivering such Replacement Mortgage Loan on the Determination Date for the Distribution Date relating to the Prepayment Period during which the related Mortgage Loan became required to be purchased or replaced hereunder.

 

In the event that EMC (in its capacity as Seller) shall have repurchased a Mortgage Loan, the Purchase Price therefor shall be deposited into the Master Servicer Collection Account maintained by the Master Servicer, on the Determination Date for the Distribution Date in the month following the month during which EMC became obligated to repurchase or replace such Mortgage Loan and upon such deposit of the Purchase Price, the delivery of an Opinion of Counsel if required by Section 2.08 and the receipt of a Request for Release, the related Custodian shall release the related Mortgage File held for the benefit of the Certificateholders to EMC, and the Trustee shall execute and deliver at such Person’s direction the related instruments of transfer or assignment prepared by EMC, in each case without recourse, representation or warranty, as shall be necessary to transfer title from the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders and transfer the Trustee’s interest to EMC to any Mortgage Loan purchased pursuant to this Section 2.07. It is understood and agreed that the obligation under this Agreement of EMC to cure, repurchase or replace any Mortgage Loan as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedies against EMC (in its capacity as Seller) respecting such breach available to the Certificateholders, the Depositor or the Trustee.

 

The representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2.07 hereof shall survive delivery of the respective Mortgage Loans and Mortgage Files to the Trustee or the related Custodian for the benefit of the Certificateholders.  

 

Section 2.08   Delivery of Opinion of Counsel in Connection with Substitutions and Repurchases

 

Notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement, with respect to any Mortgage Loan that is not in default or as to which default is not imminent, no repurchase or substitution pursuant to Sections 2.02, 2.03, 2.04 or 2.07 shall be made unless the Seller delivers to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Trustee, to the effect that such repurchase or substitution would not (i) result in the imposition of the tax on “prohibited transactions” of any REMIC or contributions after the Closing Date, as defined in Sections 860F(a)(2) and 860G(d) of the Code, respectively, or (ii) cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any Certificates are outstanding. Any Mortgage Loan as to which repurchase or substitution was delayed pursuant to this paragraph shall be repurchased or the substitution therefor shall occur (subject to compliance with Sections 2.02, 2.03, 2.04 or 2.07) upon the earlier of (a) the occurrence of a default or imminent default with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (b) receipt by the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee to the effect that such repurchase or substitution, as applicable, will not result in the events described in clause (i) or clause (ii) of the preceding sentence.

 


 

ARTICLE III

Administration of the Trust Fund and Servicing of Mortgage Loans

 

Section 3.01   Master Servicer .

 

The Master Servicer shall supervise, monitor and oversee the obligation of the Servicers to service and administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of the applicable Servicing Agreement and shall have full power and authority to do any and all things which it may deem necessary or desirable in connection with such master servicing and administration. In performing its obligations hereunder, the Master Servicer shall act in a manner consistent with Accepted Master Servicing Practices. Furthermore, the Master Servicer shall oversee and consult with each Servicer as necessary from time-to-time to carry out the Master Servicer’s obligations hereunder, shall receive, review and evaluate all reports, information and other data provided to the Master Servicer by each Servicer and shall cause each Servicer to perform and observe the covenants, obligations and conditions to be performed or observed by such Servicer under its applicable Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer shall independently and separately monitor the Servicer’s servicing activities with respect to each Mortgage Loan, reconcile the results of such monitoring with such information provided in the previous sentence on a monthly basis and coordinate corrective adjustments to the Servicers’ and Master Servicer’s records, and based on such reconciled and corrected information, the Master Servicer shall provide such information to the Trustee, in the form of Exhibit R attached hereto and as shall be necessary in order for it to prepare the statements specified in Section 6.05(a) by 12:00 p.m. CST on the 5th Business Day prior to each Distribution Date, and prepare any other information and statements required to be forwarded by the Master Servicer hereunder; provided, however, in no event shall the Master Servicer be required to provide such information to the Trustee earlier than 12:00 p.m. CST on the 19 th calendar day of the month. The Master Servicer shall reconcile the results of its Mortgage Loan monitoring with the actual remittances of the Servicers pursuant to the applicable Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the Mortgage Loan data provided by the related Servicer and shall have no liability for any errors in such Mortgage Loan data.

 

In addition to the foregoing, in connection with a modification of any Mortgage Loan by a Servicer, if the Master Servicer is unable to enforce the obligations of the Servicer with respect to such modification, the Master Servicer shall notify the Depositor of such Servicer’s failure to comply with the terms of the Servicing Agreement or this Agreement. If the Servicing Agreement requires the approval of the Master Servicer for a modification to a Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer shall approve such modification if, based upon its receipt of written notification from the related Servicer outlining the terms of such modification and appropriate supporting documentation, the Master Servicer determines that the modification is permitted under the terms of the Servicing Agreement and that any conditions to such modification set forth in the Servicing Agreement have been satisfied. Furthermore, if the Servicing Agreement requires the oversight and monitoring of loss mitigation measures with respect to the related Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer will monitor any loss mitigation procedure or recovery action related to a defaulted Mortgage Loan (to the extent it receives notice of such from the related Servicer) and confirm that such loss mitigation procedure or recovery action is initiated, conducted and concluded in accordance with any timeframes and any other requirements set forth in the Servicing Agreement, and the Master Servicer shall notify the Depositor in any case in which the Master Servicer believes that the related Servicer is not complying with such timeframes and/or other requirements.

 

The Trustee shall furnish the Servicers and the Master Servicer with any powers of attorney substantially in the form of Exhibit P hereto and upon written request from a Servicing Officer other documents in form as provided to it necessary or appropriate to enable the Servicers and the Master Servicer to service and administer the Mortgage Loans and REO Property. The Trustee shall be indemnified by the Master Servicer for any costs, liabilities or expenses incurred by it in connection with such powers of attorney.

 

The Trustee or the Custodian shall provide access to the records and documentation in possession of the Trustee regarding the Mortgage Loans and REO Property and the servicing thereof to the related Certificateholders, the FDIC, and the supervisory agents and examiners of the FDIC, such access being afforded only upon reasonable prior written request and during normal business hours at the office of the Trustee; provided, however, that, unless otherwise required by law, the Trustee shall not be required to provide access to such records and documentation if the provision thereof would violate the legal right to privacy of any Mortgagor. The Trustee shall allow representatives of the above entities to photocopy any of the records and documentation and shall provide equipment for that purpose at a charge that covers the Trustee’s actual costs.

 

The Trustee shall execute upon the related Servicer’s written instruction (which includes the documents to be signed) and deliver to the related Servicer and the Master Servicer any court pleadings, requests for trustee’s sale or other appropriate documents necessary or desirable to (i) the foreclosure or trustee’s sale with respect to a Mortgaged Property; (ii) any legal action brought to obtain judgment against any Mortgagor on the Mortgage Note or Security Instrument; (iii) obtain a deficiency judgment against the Mortgagor; or (iv) enforce any other rights or remedies provided by the Mortgage Note or Security Instrument or otherwise available at law or equity.

 

Section 3.02   REMIC-Related Covenants

 

For as long as each REMIC shall exist, the Trustee shall act in accordance herewith to assure continuing treatment of such REMIC as a REMIC, and the Trustee shall comply with any directions of the Depositor, the related Servicer or the Master Servicer to ensure such continuing treatment. In particular, the Trustee shall not (unless expressly permitted under the terms of this Agreement) (a) sell or permit the sale of all or any portion of the Mortgage Loans or of any investment of deposits in an Account unless such sale is as a result of a repurchase of the Mortgage Loans pursuant to this Agreement or the Trustee has received a REMIC Opinion addressed to the Trustee prepared at the expense of the Trust Fund; (b) other than with respect to a substitution pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, Section 2.04 or Section 2.07 of this Agreement, as applicable, accept any contribution to any REMIC after the Startup Day without receipt of a REMIC Opinion addressed to the Trustee; or (c) acquire any assets for any REMIC other than any REO Property after the Startup Day without receipt of a REMIC Opinion.

 

Section 3.03   Monitoring of Servicers

 

(a)   The Master Servicer shall be responsible for reporting to the Trustee and the Depositor the non-compliance by each Servicer with its duties under the related Servicing Agreement. In the review of each Servicer’s activities, the Master Servicer may rely upon an officer’s certificate of the Servicer (or similar document signed by an officer of the Servicer) with regard to the Servicer’s compliance with the terms of its Servicing Agreement. In the event that the Master Servicer, in its judgment, determines that a Servicer (other than the Company) should be terminated in accordance with its Servicing Agreement, or that a notice should be sent pursuant to such Servicing Agreement with respect to the occurrence of an event that, unless cured, would constitute grounds for such termination, the Master Servicer shall notify the Depositor and the Trustee thereof and the Master Servicer shall issue such notice or take such other action as it deems appropriate. In the event that the Master Servicer, in its judgment, determines that the Company should be terminated in accordance with the EMC Servicing Agreement, or that a notice should be sent pursuant to the EMC Servicing Agreement with respect to the occurrence of an event that, unless cured, would constitute grounds for such termination, the Master Servicer shall notify the Depositor and the Trustee thereof in writing. Pursuant to its receipt of such written notification from the Master Servicer, the Trustee shall issue such notice of termination to the Company or take such other action as it deems appropriate.

 

(b)   The Master Servicer, for the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, shall enforce the obligations of each Servicer under the related Servicing Agreement, and shall, in the event that a Servicer, other than the Company, fails to perform its obligations in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement, subject to the preceding paragraph, terminate the rights and obligations of such Servicer thereunder and act as servicer of the related Mortgage Loans or to cause the Trustee to enter into a new Servicing Agreement with a successor Servicer selected by the Master Servicer; provided, however, it is understood and acknowledged by the parties hereto that there will be a period of transition (not to exceed 90 days) before the actual servicing functions can be fully transferred to such successor Servicer. In the event that the Company fails to perform its obligations in accordance with the EMC Servicing Agreement, subject to the preceding paragraph, the Master Servicer shall notify the Trustee in writing of such failure. Pursuant to its receipt of such notification from the Master Servicer, the Trustee shall terminate the rights and obligations of the Company under the EMC Servicing Agreement and enter in to a new Servicing Agreement with a successor Servicer selected by the Trustee; provided, however, it is understood and acknowledged by the parties hereto that there will be a period of transition (not to exceed 90 days) before the actual servicing functions can be fully transferred to such successor Servicer. In either event, such enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution of claims, termination of the Servicing Agreements and the pursuit of other appropriate remedies, shall be in such form and carried out to such an extent and at such time as the Master Servicer (or in the case the Company is terminated as the Servicer, the successor servicer or the Trustee, as applicable) in its good faith business judgment, would require were it the owner of the Mortgage Loans. The Master Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense, provided that the Master Servicer shall not be required to prosecute or defend any legal action except to the extent that the Master Servicer shall have received reasonable indemnity for its costs and expenses in pursuing such action. In the event that the Company is terminated as the Servicer, the Trustee shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense, subject to its right to be reimbursed for such costs from the Distribution Account pursuant to Section 3.03(c); provided that the Trustee shall not be required to prosecute or defend any legal action except to the extent that the Trustee shall have received reasonable indemnity for its costs and expenses in pursuing such action. Nothing herein shall impose any obligation on the part of the Trustee to assume or succeed to the duties or obligations of the Company or the Master Servicer unless the Trustee has not been able to find a successor servicer or a successor master servicer.

 

(c)   In the event that the Company is terminated as Servicer, to the extent that the costs and expenses of the Trustee related to any termination of the Company, or the enforcement or prosecution of related claims, rights or remedies, or the appointment of a successor Servicer (including, without limitation, (i) all legal costs and expenses and all due diligence costs and expenses associated with an evaluation of the potential termination of the Company as a result of an event of default by the Company as a Servicer and (ii) all costs and expenses associated with the complete transfer of servicing, including all servicing files and all servicing data and the completion, correction or manipulation of such servicing data as may be required by the successor Servicer to correct any errors or insufficiencies in the servicing data or otherwise to enable the successor Servicer to service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement) are not fully and timely reimbursed by the Company after such termination, the Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement of such costs and expenses from the Distribution Account. In all other cases, to the extent that the costs and expenses of the Master Servicer related to any termination of a Servicer (other than the Company ), appointment of a successor Servicer or the transfer and assumption of servicing by the Master Servicer with respect to any Servicing Agreement (including, without limitation, (i) all legal costs and expenses and all due diligence costs and expenses associated with an evaluation of the potential termination of the Servicer as a result of an event of default by such Servicer and (ii) all costs and expenses associated with the complete transfer of servicing, including all servicing files and all servicing data and the completion, correction or manipulation of such servicing data as may be required by the successor servicer to correct any errors or insufficiencies in the servicing data or otherwise to enable the successor servicer to service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement) are not fully and timely reimbursed by the terminated Servicer, the Master Servicer shall be entitled to reimbursement of such costs and expenses from the Master Servicer Collection Account .

 

(d)   The Master Servicer shall require each Servicer to comply with the remittance requirements and other obligations set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.

 

(e)   If the Master Servicer acts as a servicer, it shall not be liable for losses of the predecessor Servicer or any acts or omissions of the predecessor Servicer, or deemed to have made any representations and warranties of the related Servicer, if any, that it replaces.

 

Section 3.04   Fidelity Bond

 

The Master Servicer, at its expense, shall maintain in effect a blanket fidelity bond and an errors and omissions insurance policy, affording coverage with respect to all directors, officers, employees and other Persons acting on such Master Servicer’s behalf, and covering errors and omissions in the performance of the Master Servicer’s obligations hereunder. The errors and omissions insurance policy and the fidelity bond shall be in such form and amount generally acceptable for entities serving as master servicers or trustees.

 

Section 3.05   Power to Act; Procedures

 

The Master Servicer shall master service the Mortgage Loans and shall have full power and authority, subject to the REMIC Provisions and the provisions of Article X hereof, to do any and all things that it may deem necessary or desirable in connection with the master servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans, including but not limited to the power and authority (i) to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Holders of the Certificates and the Trustee, customary consents or waivers and other instruments and documents, (ii) to consent to transfers of any Mortgaged Property and assumptions of the Mortgage Notes and related Mortgages, (iii) to collect any Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries, and (iv) to effectuate foreclosure or other conversion of the ownership of the Mortgaged Property securing any Mortgage Loan, in each case, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable; provided, however, that the Master Servicer shall not (and, consistent with its responsibilities under Section 3.03, shall not authorize any Servicer to) knowingly or intentionally take any action, or fail to take (or fail to cause to be taken) any action reasonably within its control and the scope of duties more specifically set forth herein, that, under the REMIC Provisions, if taken or not taken, as the case may be, may cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or result in the imposition of a tax upon the Trust Fund (including but not limited to the tax on prohibited transactions as defined in Section 860F(a)(2) of the Code and the tax on contributions to a REMIC set forth in Section 860G(d) of the Code) unless the Master Servicer has received an Opinion of Counsel (but not at the expense of the Master Servicer) to the effect that the contemplated action would not cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or result in the imposition of a tax upon any REMIC. The Trustee shall furnish the Master Servicer, upon written request from a Servicing Officer, with any powers of attorney empowering the Master Servicer or any Servicer to execute and deliver instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge, and to foreclose upon or otherwise liquidate Mortgaged Property, and to appeal, prosecute or defend in any court action relating to the Mortgage Loans or the Mortgaged Property, in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement and this Agreement, and the Trustee shall execute and deliver such other documents, as the Master Servicer may request, to enable the Master Servicer to master service and administer the Mortgage Loans and carry out its duties hereunder, in each case in accordance with Accepted Master Servicing Practices (and the Trustee shall have no liability for misuse of any such powers of attorney by the Master Servicer or any Servicer). If the Master Servicer or the Trustee has been advised that it is likely that the laws of the state in which action is to be taken prohibit such action if taken in the name of the Trustee or that the Trustee would be adversely affected under the “doing business” or tax laws of such state if such action is taken in its name, the Master Servicer shall join with the Trustee in the appointment of a co-trustee pursuant to Section 9.11 hereof. In the performance of its duties hereunder, the Master Servicer shall be an independent contractor and shall, except in those instances where it is taking action in the name of the Trust, not be deemed to be the agent of the Trust.

 

Section 3.06   Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements

 

To the extent provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement, to the extent Mortgage Loans contain enforceable due-on-sale clauses, the Master Servicer shall cause the Servicers to enforce such clauses in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement. If applicable law prohibits the enforcement of a due-on-sale clause or such clause is otherwise not enforced in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement, and, as a consequence, a Mortgage Loan is assumed, the original Mortgagor may be released from liability in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement.

 

Section 3.07   Release of Mortgage Files .

 

(a)   Upon becoming aware of the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan, or the receipt by any Servicer of a notification that payment in full has been escrowed in a manner customary for such purposes for payment to Certificateholders on the next Distribution Date, the Servicer will, if required under the applicable Servicing Agreement (or if the applicable Servicer does not, the Master Servicer may), promptly furnish to the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, two copies of a certification substantially in the form of Exhibit D (or as otherwise provided in the Custodial Agreement) hereto signed by a Servicing Officer or in a mutually agreeable electronic format which will, in lieu of a signature on its face, originate from a Servicing Officer (which certification shall include a statement to the effect that all amounts received in connection with such payment that are required to be deposited in the Protected Account maintained by the applicable Servicer pursuant to Section 4.01 or by the applicable Servicer pursuant to the applicable Servicing Agreement have been or will be so deposited) and shall request that the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, deliver to the applicable Servicer the related Mortgage File. Upon receipt of such certification and request, the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, shall promptly release the related Mortgage File to the applicable Servicer and the Trustee and Custodian shall have no further responsibility with regard to such Mortgage File. Upon any such payment in full, each Servicer is authorized, to give, as agent for the Trustee, as the mortgagee under the Mortgage that secured the Mortgage Loan, an instrument of satisfaction (or assignment of mortgage without recourse) regarding the Mortgaged Property subject to the Mortgage, which instrument of satisfaction or assignment, as the case may be, shall be delivered to the Person or Persons entitled thereto against receipt therefor of such payment, it being understood and agreed that no expenses incurred in connection with such instrument of satisfaction or assignment, as the case may be, shall be chargeable to the applicable Protected Account.

 

(b)   From time to time and as appropriate for the servicing or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan and in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement, upon written instruction from such Servicer or the Master Servicer, the Trustee shall execute such documents as shall be prepared and furnished to the Trustee by a Servicer or the Master Servicer (in form reasonably acceptable to the Trustee) and as are necessary to the prosecution of any such proceedings. The Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, shall, upon the request of a Servicer or the Master Servicer, and delivery to the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, of two copies of a request for release signed by a Servicing Officer substantially in the form of Exhibit D (or in a mutually agreeable electronic format which will, in lieu of a signature on its face, originate from a Servicing Officer), release the related Mortgage File held in its possession or control to the Servicer or the Master Servicer. Such trust receipt shall obligate the Servicer or the Master Servicer to return the Mortgage File to the Custodian on behalf of the Trustee, when the need therefor by the Servicer or the Master Servicer no longer exists unless the Mortgage Loan shall be liquidated, in which case, upon receipt of a certificate of a Servicing Officer similar to that hereinabove specified, the Mortgage File shall be released by the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, to the Servicer or the Master Servicer.

 

Section 3.08   Documents, Records and Funds in Possession of Master Servicer to Be Held for Trustee .

 

(a)   The Master Servicer shall transmit and each Servicer (to the extent required by the related Servicing Agreement) shall transmit to the Trustee or Custodian such documents and instruments coming into the possession of the Master Servicer or such Servicer from time to time as are required by the terms hereof, or in the case of the Servicers, the applicable Servicing Agreement, to be delivered to the Trustee or Custodian. Any funds received by the Master Servicer or by a Servicer in respect of any Mortgage Loan or which otherwise are collected by the Master Servicer or by a Servicer as Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries in respect of any Mortgage Loan shall be held for the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders subject to the right of the Master Servicer to retain or withdraw from the Master Servicer Collection Account the Master Servicing Compensation and other amounts provided in this Agreement, and to the right of each Servicer to retain or withdraw its Servicing Fee and other amounts as provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer and each Servicer shall provide access to information and documentation regarding the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee, its agents and accountants at any time upon reasonable request and during normal business hours, to Certificateholders that are savings and loan associations, banks or insurance companies, the Office of Thrift Supervision, the FDIC and the supervisory agents and examiners of such Office and Corporation or examiners of any other federal or state banking or insurance regulatory authority if so required by applicable regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision or other regulatory authority, such access to be afforded without charge but only upon reasonable request in writing and during normal business hours at the offices of the Master Servicer designated by it. In fulfilling such a request the Master Servicer shall not be responsible for determining the sufficiency of such information.

 

(b)   All Mortgage Files and funds collected or held by, or under the control of, the Master Servicer, in respect of any Mortgage Loans, whether from the collection of principal and interest payments or from Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries, shall be held by the Master Servicer for and on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders and shall be and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Trustee; provided, however, that the Master Servicer and each Servicer shall be entitled to setoff against, and deduct from, any such funds any amounts that are properly due and payable to the Master Servicer or such Servicer to the extent provided under this Agreement or the applicable Servicing Agreement.

 

Section 3.09   Standard Hazard Insurance and Flood Insurance Policies

 

(a)   For each Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer shall enforce any obligation of the Servicers under the related Servicing Agreement to maintain or cause to be maintained standard fire and casualty insurance and, where applicable, flood insurance, all in accordance with the provisions of the related Servicing Agreement. It is understood and agreed that such insurance shall be with insurers meeting the eligibility requirements set forth in the applicable Servicing Agreement and that no earthquake or other additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor or to be maintained on property acquired in respect of a defaulted loan, other than pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any time be in force and as shall require such additional insurance.

 

(b)   Pursuant to Section 4.01 and 4.02, any amounts collected by the Servicers or the Master Servicer, or by any Servicer, under any insurance policies (other than amounts to be applied to the restoration or repair of the property subject to the related Mortgage or released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement) shall be deposited into the Master Servicer Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 4.02 and 4.03. Any cost incurred by the Master Servicer or any Servicer in maintaining any such insurance if the Mortgagor defaults in its obligation to do so shall be added to the amount owing under the Mortgage Loan where the terms of the Mortgage Loan so permit; provided, however, that the addition of any such cost shall not be taken into account for purposes of calculating the distributions to be made to Certificateholders and shall be recoverable by the Master Servicer or such Servicer pursuant to Sections 4.02 and 4.03.

 

Section 3.10   Presentment of Claims and Collection of Proceeds

 

The Master Servicer shall (to the extent provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement) cause the related Servicer to prepare and present on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders all claims under the Insurance Policies and take such actions (including the negotiation, settlement, compromise or enforcement of the insured’s claim) as shall be necessary to realize recovery under such policies. Any proceeds disbursed to the Master Servicer (or disbursed to a Servicer and remitted to the Master Servicer) in respect of such policies, bonds or contracts shall be promptly deposited in the Master Servicer Collection Account for deposit in the Distribution Account upon receipt, except that any amounts realized that are to be applied to the repair or restoration of the related Mortgaged Property, which repair or restoration the owner of such Mortgaged Property or EMC, as applicable, has agreed to make as a condition precedent to the presentation of claims on the related Mortgage Loan to the insurer under any applicable Insurance Policy need not be so deposited (or remitted).

 

Section 3.11   Maintenance of the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies .

 

(a)   The Master Servicer shall not take, or authorize any Servicer (to the extent such action is prohibited under the applicable Servicing Agreement) to take, any action that would result in noncoverage under any applicable Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy of any loss which, but for the actions of the Master Servicer or such Servicer, would have been covered thereunder. The Master Servicer shall use its best reasonable efforts to cause each Servicer (to the extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to keep in force and effect (to the extent that the Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to maintain such insurance), primary mortgage insurance applicable to each Mortgage Loan in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable. The Master Servicer shall not, and shall not authorize any Servicer (to the extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to, cancel or refuse to renew any such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy that is in effect at the date of the initial issuance of the Mortgage Note and is required to be kept in force hereunder except in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable.

 

(b)   The Master Servicer agrees to present, or to cause each Servicer (to the extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to present, on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, claims to the insurer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies and, in this regard, to take such reasonable action as shall be necessary to permit recovery under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies respecting defaulted Mortgage Loans. Pursuant to Section 4.01 and 4.02, any amounts collected by the Master Servicer or any Servicer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies shall be deposited in the Master Servicer Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Sections 4.02 and 4.03.

 

Section 3.12   Trustee to Retain Possession of Certain Insurance Policies and Documents

 

The Trustee (or the Custodian, as directed by the Trustee), shall retain possession and custody of the originals (to the extent available) of any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies, or certificate of insurance if applicable, and any certificates of renewal as to the foregoing as may be issued from time to time as contemplated by this Agreement. Until all amounts distributable in respect of the Certificates have been distributed in full and the Master Servicer otherwise has fulfilled its obligations under this Agreement, the Trustee (or its Custodian, if any, as directed by the Trustee) shall also retain possession and custody of each Mortgage File in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The Master Servicer shall promptly deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee (or the Custodian, as directed by the Trustee), upon the execution or receipt thereof the originals of any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies, any certificates of renewal, and such other documents or instruments that constitute portions of the Mortgage File that come into the possession of the Master Servicer from time to time.

 

Section 3.13   Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans

 

The Master Servicer shall cause each Servicer (to the extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to foreclose upon, repossess or otherwise comparably convert the ownership of Mortgaged Properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans as come into and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments, all in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement.

 

Section 3.14   Compensation for the Master Servicer

 

The Master Servicer will be entitled to all income and gain realized from any investment of funds in the Master Servicer Collection Account, pursuant to Article IV, for the performance of its activities hereunder. Servicing compensation in the form of assumption fees, if any, late payment charges, as collected, if any, or otherwise (including any prepayment premium or penalty) shall be retained by the applicable Servicer and shall not be deposited in the related Protected Account. The Master Servicer shall be required to pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities hereunder and shall not be entitled to reimbursement therefor except as provided in this Agreement.

 

Section 3.15   REO Property

 

(a)   In the event the Trust Fund acquires ownership of any REO Property in respect of any related Mortgage Loan, the deed or certificate of sale shall be issued to the Trustee, or to its nominee, on behalf of the related Certificateholders. The Master Servicer shall, to the extent provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement, cause the applicable Servicer to sell any REO Property as expeditiously as possible and in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable. Pursuant to its efforts to sell such REO Property, the Master Servicer shall cause the applicable Servicer to protect and conserve, such REO Property in the manner and to the extent required by the applicable Servicing Agreement, in accordance with the REMIC Provisions and in a manner that does not result in a tax on “net income from foreclosure property” or cause such REO Property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure property” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code.

 

(b)   The Master Servicer shall, to the extent required by the related Servicing Agreement, cause the applicable Servicer to deposit all funds collected and received in connection with the operation of any REO Property in the related Protected Account.

 

(c)   The Master Servicer and the applicable Servicer, upon the final disposition of any REO Property, shall be entitled to reimbursement for any related unreimbursed Monthly Advances and other unreimbursed advances as well as any unpaid Servicing Fees from Liquidation Proceeds received in connection with the final disposition of such REO Property; provided that, any such unreimbursed Monthly Advances as well as any unpaid Servicing Fees may be reimbursed or paid, as the case may be, prior to final disposition, out of any net rental income or other net amounts derived from such REO Property.

 

(d)   To the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement, the Liquidation Proceeds from the final disposition of the REO Property, net of any payment to the Master Servicer and the applicable Servicer as provided above, subject to approval by the Master Servicer, shall be deposited in the related Protected Account on or prior to the Determination Date in the month following receipt thereof and be remitted by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the Master Servicer for deposit into the Master Servicer Collection Account on the next succeeding Servicer Remittance Date.

 

Section 3.16   Annual Statement as to Compliance .

 

The Master Servicer shall deliver (or otherwise make available) to the Depositor and the Trustee not later than March 15 th of each calendar year beginning in 2008, an Officer’s Certificate (an “Annual Statement of Compliance”) stating that (i) a review of the activities of the Master Servicer during the preceding calendar year and of its performance under this Agreement has been made under such officer’s supervision and (ii) to the best of such officer’s knowledge, based on such review, the Master Servicer has fulfilled all of its obligations under this Agreement in all material respects throughout such year, or, if there has been a failure to fulfill any such obligation in any material respect, specifying each such failure known to such officer and the nature and status of the cure provisions thereof. Such Annual Statement of Compliance shall contain no restrictions or limitations on its use. The Master Servicer shall enforce the obligations of each Servicer, to the extent set forth in the related Servicing Agreement, to deliver a similar Annual Statement of Compliance by that Servicer to the Depositor and the Trustee as described above as and when required with respect to the Master Servicer. In the event that certain servicing responsibilities with respect to any Mortgage Loan have been delegated by the Master Servicer or a Servicer to a subservicer or subcontractor, each such entity shall cause such subservicer or subcontractor (and with respect to each Servicer, the Master Servicer shall enforce the obligation of such Servicer to the extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to deliver a similar Annual Statement of Compliance by such subservicer or subcontractor to the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee as described above as and when required with respect to the Master Servicer or the related Servicer (as the case may be).

 

Failure of the Master Servicer to comply with this Section 3.16 (including with respect to the timeframes required herein) shall be deemed an Event of Default, and at the written direction of the Depositor the Trustee shall, in addition to whatever rights the Trustee may have under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without compensating the Master Servicer for the same (but subject to the Master Servicer’s rights to payment of any Master Servicing Compensation and reimbursement of all amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date of termination). This paragraph shall supersede any other provision in this Agreement or any other agreement to the contrary.

 

In the event the Master Servicer, any Servicer or any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by either such party is terminated or resigns pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or any other applicable agreement in the case of a Servicer, a subservicer or subcontractor, as the case may be, such party shall provide an Annual Statement of Compliance pursuant to this Section 3.16 or to the related section of such other applicable agreement, as the case may be, as to the performance of its obligations with respect to the period of time it was subject to this Agreement or any other applicable agreement, as the case may be notwithstanding any such termination or resignation.

 

Section 3.17   Assessments of Compliance and Attestation Reports

 

Pursuant to Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122 of Regulation AB, each of the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Custodian (to the extent set forth in this Section) (each, an “Attesting Party”), each at its own expense, shall deliver (or otherwise make available) to the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Depositor on or before March 15 th of each calendar year beginning in 2008, a report regarding such Attesting Party’s assessment of compliance (an “Assessment of Compliance”) with the Servicing Criteria during the preceding calendar year. The Assessment of Compliance, as set forth in Regulation AB, must contain the following:

 

(a)   A statement by an authorized officer of such Attesting Party of its authority and responsibility for assessing compliance with the Servicing Criteria applicable to the related Attesting Party;

 

(b)   A statement by an authorized officer that such Attesting Party used the Servicing Criteria attached as Exhibit L hereto, and which will also be attached to the Assessment of Compliance, to assess compliance with the Servicing Criteria applicable to the related Attesting Party;

 

(c)   An assessment by such officer of the related Attesting Party’s compliance with the applicable Servicing Criteria for the period consisting of the preceding calendar year, including disclosure of any material instance of noncompliance with respect thereto during such period, which assessment shall be based on the activities such Attesting Party performs with respect to asset-backed securities transactions taken as a whole involving the related Attesting Party, that are backed by the same asset type as the Mortgage Loans;

 

(d)   A statement that a registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation report on the related Attesting Party’s Assessment of Compliance for the period consisting of the preceding calendar year; and

 

(e)   A statement as to which of the Servicing Criteria, if any, are not applicable to the related Attesting Party, which statement shall be based on the activities such Attesting Party performs with respect to asset-backed securities transactions taken as a whole involving such Attesting Party, that are backed by the same asset type as the Mortgage Loans.

 

Such report at a minimum shall address each of the Servicing Criteria specified on Exhibit L hereto which are indicated as applicable to the related Attesting Party.

 

On or before March 15 th of each calendar year beginning in 2008, each Attesting Party shall furnish to the Master Servicer, the Depositor and the Trustee a report (an “Attestation Report”) by a registered public accounting firm that attests to, and reports on, the Assessment of Compliance made by the related Attesting Party, as required by Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122(b) of Regulation AB, which Attestation Report must be made in accordance with standards for attestation reports issued or adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.

 

The Master Servicer shall enforce the obligation of each Servicer to deliver to the Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Depositor an Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report as and when provided in the related Servicing Agreement. Each of the Master Servicer and the Trustee shall cause, and the Master Servicer shall enforce the obligation (as and when provided in the related Servicing Agreement) of each Servicer to cause, any subservicer and each subcontractor (to the extent such subcontractor is determined by the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, to be “participating in the servicing function” within the meaning of Item 1122 of Regulation AB) that is engaged by such Servicer, the Master Servicer or the Trustee, as applicable, to deliver to the Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Depositor an Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report as and when provided above. Such Assessment of Compliance, as to any subservicer or subcontractor, shall at a minimum address the applicable Servicing Criteria specified on Exhibit L hereto which are indicated as applicable to any “primary servicer” to the extent such subservicer or subcontractor is performing any servicing function for the party who engages it and to the extent such party is not itself addressing the Servicing Criteria related to such servicing function in its own Assessment of Compliance. The Master Servicer shall confirm that each of the Assessments of Compliance delivered to it, taken as a whole, address all of the Servicing Criteria and taken individually address the Servicing Criteria for each party as set forth in Exhibit L and notify the Depositor of any exceptions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as to any subcontractor, an Assessment of Compliance is not required to be delivered unless it is required as part of a Form 10-K with respect to the Trust Fund.

 

The Custodian shall deliver to the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Depositor an Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report, as and when provided above, which shall at a minimum address each of the Servicing Criteria specified on Exhibit L hereto which are indicated as applicable to a “custodian”. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Assessment of Compliance or Attestation Report is not required to be delivered by any Custodian unless it is required as part of a Form 10-K with respect to the Trust Fund.

 

Failure of the Master Servicer to comply with this Section 3.17 (including with respect to the timeframes required herein) shall constitute an Event of Default, and at the written direction of the Depositor the Trustee shall, in addition to whatever rights the Trustee may have under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without compensating the Master Servicer for the same (but subject to the Master Servicer’s rights to payment of any Master Servicing Compensation and reimbursement of all amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date of termination). Failure of the Trustee to comply with this Section 3.17 (including with respect to the timeframes required in this Section) which failure results in a failure to timely file the related Form 10-K, shall be deemed a default which may result in the termination of the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.08 of this Agreement and the Depositor may, in addition to whatever rights the Depositor may have under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Trustee under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without compensating the Trustee for the same (but subject to the Trustee’s right to reimbursement of all amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date of termination). This paragraph shall supersede any other provision in this Agreement or any other agreement to the contrary.

 

In the event the Master Servicer, the Custodian, the Trustee or any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by any such party is terminated, assigns its rights and obligations under, or resigns pursuant to, the terms of the Agreement, the related Custodial Agreement, or any other applicable agreement in the case of a subservicer or subcontractor, as the case may be, such party shall provide an Assessment of Compliance and cause to be provided an Attestation Report pursuant to this Section 3.17 or to the related section of such other applicable agreement, as the case may be, notwithstanding any such termination, assignment or resignation.

 

Section 3.18   Reports Filed with Securities and Exchange Commission

 

(a)         (i)   (A) Within 15 days after each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall, in accordance with industry standards, prepare and file with the Commission via the Electronic Data Gathering and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”), a Distribution Report on Form 10-D, signed by the Master Servicer, with a copy of the Monthly Statement to be furnished by the Trustee to the Certificateholders for such Distribution Date; provided that, the Trustee shall have received no later than five (5) calendar days after the related Distribution Date, all information required to be provided to the Trustee as described in clause (a)(iv) below. Any disclosure that is in addition to the Monthly Statement and that is required to be included on Form 10-D (“Additional Form 10-D Disclosure”) shall be, pursuant to the paragraph immediately below, reported by the parties set forth on Exhibit M to the Trustee and the Depositor and approved for inclusion by the Depositor, and the Trustee will have no duty or liability for any failure hereunder to determine or prepare any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure absent such reporting (other than with respect to when it is the reporting party as set forth in Exhibit M) and approval.

 

(B) Within five (5) calendar days after the related Distribution Date, (i) the parties set forth in Exhibit M shall be required to provide, and the Master Servicer shall enforce the obligations of each Servicer (to the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement) to provide, pursuant to Section 3.18(a)(iv) below, to the Trustee (via email to notifications@fsir.com) and the Depositor, to the extent known by a responsible officer thereof, in EDGAR-compatible format, or in such other form as otherwise agreed upon by the Trustee and the Depositor and such party, the form and substance of any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure, if applicable, and (ii) the Depositor will approve, as to form and substance, or disapprove, as the case may be, the inclusion of the Additional Form 10-D Disclosure on Form 10-D. Subject to the foregoing, the Trustee has no duty under this Agreement to monitor or enforce the performance by the other parties listed on Exhibit M of their duties under this paragraph or to proactively solicit or procure from such parties any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure information. The Depositor shall be responsible for any reasonable fees and expenses assessed or incurred by the Trustee in connection with including any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure on Form 10-D pursuant to this Section.

 

(C) After preparing the Form 10-D, the Trustee shall forward electronically a copy of the Form 10-D to the Depositor (in the case of any Additional 10-D Disclosure and otherwise if requested by the Depositor) and the Master Servicer for review. Within two Business Days after receipt of such copy, but no later than the 12th calendar day after the Distribution Date (provided that, the Trustee forwards a copy of the Form 10-D no later than the 10 th calendar after the Distribution Date), the Depositor shall notify the Trustee in writing (via email to notifications@fsir.com) of any changes to or approval of such Form 10-D. In the absence of receipt of any written changes or approval, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that such Form 10-D is in final form and the Trustee may proceed with the execution and filing of the Form 10-D. No later than two (2) Business Days prior to the 15th calendar day after the related Distribution Date, a duly authorized officer of the Master Servicer shall sign the Form 10-D and return an electronic or fax copy of such signed Form 10-D (with an original executed hard copy to follow by overnight mail) to the Trustee. If a Form 10-D cannot be filed on time or if a previously filed Form 10-D needs to be amended, the Trustee shall follow the procedures set forth in Section 3.18(a)(v)(B). Promptly (but no later than one (1) Business Day) after filing with the Commission, the Trustee shall make available on its internet website identified in Section 6.05 a final executed copy of each Form 10-D filed by the Trustee. The signing party at the Master Servicer can be contacted as set forth in Section 11.07. Form 10-D requires the registrant to indicate (by checking “yes” or “no”) that it (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. The Depositor shall notify the Trustee in writing, no later than the fifth calendar day after the related Distribution Date with respect to the filing of a report on Form 10-D, if the answer to the questions should be “no”. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the representations in Section 2.06(g) or any such notice in preparing, executing and/or filing any such report. The parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the performance by the Master Servicer and the Trustee of their respective duties under Sections 3.18(a)(i) and (v) related to the timely preparation, execution and filing of Form 10-D is contingent upon such parties strictly observing all applicable deadlines in the performance of their duties under such Sections. Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee shall have any liability for any loss, expense, damage, claim arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or timely file such Form 10-D, where such failure results from a party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis, any information from such party needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file such Form 10-D, not resulting from its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. 

 

(ii) (A) Within four (4) Business Days after the occurrence of an event requiring disclosure on Form 8-K (each such event, a “Reportable Event”), the Trustee shall prepare and file, at the direction of the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust, any Form 8-K, as required by the Exchange Act; provided that, the Depositor shall file the initial Form 8-K in connection with the issuance of the Certificates. Any disclosure or information related to a Reportable Event or that is otherwise required to be included on Form 8-K (“Form 8-K Disclosure Information”) shall be, pursuant to the paragraph immediately below, reported by the parties set forth on Exhibit M to the Trustee and the Depositor and approved for inclusion by the Depositor, and the Trustee will have no duty or liability for any failure hereunder to determine or prepare any Form 8-K Disclosure Information absent such reporting (other than with respect to when it is the reporting party as set forth in Exhibit M) and approval.

 

(B) For so long as the Trust is subject to the Exchange Act reporting requirements, no later than the close of business on the 2nd Business Day after the occurrence of a Reportable Event (i) the parties set forth in Exhibit M shall be required pursuant to Section 3.18(a)(iv) below to provide, and the Master Servicer will enforce the obligations of each Servicer (to the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement) to provide to the Trustee and the Depositor, to the extent known by a responsible officer thereof, in EDGAR-compatible format, or in such other form as otherwise agreed upon by the Trustee and the Depositor and such party, the form and substance of any Form 8-K Disclosure Information, if applicable, and (ii) the Depositor shall approve, as to form and substance, or disapprove, as the case may be, the inclusion of the Form 8-K Disclosure Information on Form 8-K. The Depositor shall be responsible for any reasonable fees and expenses assessed or incurred by the Trustee in connection with including any Form 8-K Disclosure Information on Form 8-K pursuant to this Section.

 

(C) After preparing the Form 8-K, the Trustee shall forward electronically a copy of the Form 8-K to the Depositor and the Master Servicer for review. No later than the close of business New York City time on the 3rd Business Day after the Reportable Event, a duly authorized officer of the Master Servicer shall sign the Form 8-K and return an electronic or fax copy of such signed Form 8-K (with an original executed hard copy to follow by overnight mail) to the Trustee. Promptly, but no later than the close of business on the 3rd Business Day after the Reportable Event (provided that, the Trustee forwards a copy of the Form 8-K no later than noon New York time on the third Business Day after the Reportable Event), the Depositor shall notify the Trustee in writing via email to notifications@fsir.com of any changes to or approval of such Form 8-K. In the absence of receipt of any written changes or approval, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that such Form 8-K is in final form and the Trustee may proceed with the execution and filing of the Form 8-K. If a Form 8-K cannot be filed on time or if a previously filed Form 8-K needs to be amended, the Trustee shall follow the procedures set forth in Section 3.18(a)(v)(B). Promptly (but no later than one (1) Business Day) after filing with the Commission, the Trustee shall, make available on its internet website a final executed copy of each Form 8-K filed by the Trustee. The signing party at the Master Servicer can be contacted as set forth in Section 11.07. The parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the performance by Master Servicer and the Trustee of their respective duties under this Section 3.18(a)(ii) related to the timely preparation, execution and filing of Form 8-K is contingent upon such parties strictly observing all applicable deadlines in the performance of their duties under this Section 3.18(a)(ii). Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee shall have any liability for any loss, expense, damage, claim arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or timely file such Form 8-K, where such failure results from a party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis, any information from such party needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file such Form 8-K, not resulting from its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

(iii) (A) Within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Trust or such earlier date as may be required by the Exchange Act (the “Form 10-K Filing Deadline”) (it being understood that the fiscal year for the Trust ends on December 31st of each year), commencing in March 2008, the Trustee shall prepare and file on behalf of the Trust a Form 10-K, in form and substance as required by the Exchange Act. Each such Form 10-K shall include the following items, in each case to the extent they have been delivered to the Trustee within the applicable time frames set forth in this Agreement, (I) an annual compliance statement for each Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and any subservicer or subcontractor, as applicable, as described under Section 3.16, (II)(A) the annual reports on assessment of compliance with Servicing Criteria for each Servicer, the Master Servicer, each subservicer and subcontractor participating in the servicing function, the Trustee and the Custodian, as described under Section 3.17, and (B) if any such report on assessment of compliance with Servicing Criteria described under Section 3.17 identifies any material instance of noncompliance, disclosure identifying such instance of noncompliance, or if any such report on assessment of compliance with Servicing Criteria described under Section 3.17 is not included as an exhibit to such Form 10-K, disclosure that such report is not included and an explanation why such report is not included, (III)(A) the registered public accounting firm attestation report for each Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Trustee, each subservicer, each subcontractor, as applicable, and the Custodian, as described under Section 3.17, and (B) if any registered public accounting firm attestation report described under Section 3.17 identifies any material instance of noncompliance, disclosure identifying such instance of noncompliance, or if any such registered public accounting firm attestation report is not included as an exhibit to such Form 10-K, disclosure that such report is not included and an explanation why such report is not included, and (IV) a Sarbanes-Oxley Certification as described in Section 3.18 (a)(iii)(D) below (provided, however, that the Trustee may omit from the Form 10-K any annual compliance statement, assessment of compliance or attestation report that is not required to be filed with such Form 10-K pursuant to Regulation AB). Any disclosure or information in addition to (I) through (IV) above that is required to be included on Form 10-K (“Additional Form 10-K Disclosure”) shall be, pursuant to the paragraph immediately below, reported by the parties set forth on Exhibit M to the Trustee and the Depositor and approved for inclusion by the Depositor, and the Trustee will have no duty or liability for any failure hereunder to determine or prepare any Additional Form 10-K Disclosure absent such reporting (other than in the case where the Trustee is the reporting party as set forth in Exhibit M) and approval.

 

(B) No later than March 15 th of each year that the Trust is subject to the Exchange Act reporting requirements, commencing in 2008, (i) the parties set forth in Exhibit M shall be required to provide, and the Master Servicer shall enforce the obligations of each Servicer (to the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement) to provide, pursuant to Section 3.18(a)(iv) below to the Trustee and the Depositor, to the extent known by a responsible officer thereof, in EDGAR-compatible format, or in such other form as otherwise agreed upon by the Trustee and the Depositor and such party, the form and substance of any Additional Form 10-K Disclosure, if applicable, and (ii) the Depositor will approve, as to form and substance, or disapprove, as the case may be, the inclusion of the Additional Form 10-K Disclosure on Form 10-K. The Depositor shall be responsible for any reasonable fees and expenses assessed or incurred by the Trustee in connection with including any Additional Form 10-K Disclosure on Form 10-K pursuant to this Section.

 

(C) After preparing the Form 10-K, the Trustee shall forward electronically a copy of the Form 10-K to the Depositor (only in the case where such Form 10-K includes Additional Form 10-K Disclosure and otherwise if requested by the Depositor) and the Master Servicer for review. Within three Business Days after receipt of such copy, but no later than March 25 th (provided that, the Trustee forwards a copy of the Form 10-K no later than four Business Days after March 15th), the Depositor shall notify the Trustee in writing (which may be furnished electronically) of any changes to or approval of such Form 10-K. In the absence of receipt of any written changes or approval, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that such Form 10-K is in final form and the Trustee may proceed with the execution and filing of the Form 10-K. No later than the close of business Eastern Standard time on the 4th Business Day prior to the Form 10-K Filing Deadline, an officer of the Master Servicer in charge of the master servicing function shall sign the Form 10-K and return an electronic or fax copy of such signed Form 10-K (with an original executed hard copy to follow by overnight mail) to the Trustee. If a Form 10-K cannot be filed on time or if a previously filed Form 10-K needs to be amended, the Trustee will follow the procedures set forth in Section 3.18(a)(v)(B). Promptly (but no later than one (1) Business Day) after filing with the Commission, the Trustee shall make available on its internet website a final executed copy of each Form 10-K filed by the Trustee. The signing party at the Master Servicer can be contacted as set forth in Section 11.07 . Form 10-K requires the registrant to indicate (by checking “yes ” or “no”) that it (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. The Depositor shall notify the Trustee in writing, no later than the 15th calendar day in March of each year in which the Trust is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act with respect to the filing of a report on Form 10-K, if the answer to the questions should be “no”. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the representations in Section 2.06(g) or any such notice in preparing, executing and/or filing any such report. The parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the performance by the Master Servicer and the Trustee of their respective duties under Sections 3.18(a)(iii) and (iv) related to the timely preparation, execution and filing of Form 10-K is contingent upon such parties strictly observing all applicable deadlines in the performance of their duties under such Sections and Sections 3.16 and Section 3.17. Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee shall have any liability for any loss, expense, damage, claim arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or timely file such Form 10-K, where such failure results from the Master Servicer’s or the Trustee’s inability or failure to receive, on a timely basis, any information from any other party hereto needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file such Form 10-K, not resulting from its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

(D) Each Form 10-K shall include a certification (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Certification”) required to be included therewith pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act which shall be signed by the Certifying Person and delivered to the Trustee no later than March 15 th of each year in which the Trust is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. The Master Servicer shall cause any Servicer, and any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by it to, provide to the Person who signs the Sarbanes-Oxley Certification (the “Certifying Person”), by March 15th of each year in which the Trust is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act (or such other date specified in the related Servicing Agreement) and otherwise within a reasonable period of time upon request, a certification (each, a “Back-Up Certification”), in the form attached hereto as Exhibit K, upon which the Certifying Person, the entity for which the Certifying Person acts as an officer, and such entity’s officers, directors and Affiliates (collectively with the Certifying Person, “Certification Parties”) can reasonably rely. An officer of the Master Servicer in charge of the master servicing function shall serve as the Certifying Person on behalf of the Trust. Such officer of the Certifying Person can be contacted as set forth in Section 11.07. In connection with the filing of any Form 10-K hereunder, the Trustee shall sign a Back-Up Certification substantially in the form of Exhibit Q; provided, however, that the Trustee shall not be required to undertake an analysis of any accountant’s report attached as an exhibit to the Form 10-K. In the event the Trustee is terminated or resigns pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any subcontractor or subservicer is terminated pursuant to the related servicing agreement, the Trustee, subcontractor or subservicer, as applicable, shall provide a Back-Up Certification to the Certifying Person pursuant to this Section 3.18(b) with respect to the period of time it was subject to this Agreement or the related servicing agreement, as applicable.

 

(iv) With respect to any Additional Form 10-D Disclosure, Additional Form 10-K Disclosure or any Form 8-K Disclosure Information (collectively, the “Additional Disclosure”) relating to the Trust Fund, the Trustee’s obligation to include such Additional Information in the applicable Exchange Act report is subject to receipt from the entity that is indicated in Exhibit M as the responsible party for providing that information, if other than the Trustee, as and when required as described in Section 3.18(a)(i) through (iii) above. Such Additional Disclosure shall be accompanied by a notice substantially in the form of Exhibit N. Each of the Master Servicer, the Seller, the Trustee, the Custodian and the Depositor hereby agrees to notify and provide, and the Master Servicer agrees to enforce the obligations (to the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement) of each Servicer to notify and provide, to the extent known to the Trustee and the Depositor all Additional Disclosure relating to the Trust Fund, with respect to which such party is indicated in Exhibit M as the responsible party for providing that information. The Depositor shall be responsible for any reasonable fees and expenses assessed or incurred by the Trustee in connection with including any Additional Disclosure information pursuant to this Section.

 

(v) (A) On or prior to January 30th of the first year in which the Trustee is able to do so under applicable law, the Trustee shall prepare and file a Form 15 relating to the automatic suspension of reporting in respect of the Trust under the Exchange Act.

 

(B) In the event that the Trustee is unable to timely file with the Commission all or any required portion of any Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K required to be filed by this Agreement because required disclosure information was either not delivered to it or delivered to it after the delivery deadlines set forth in this Agreement or for any other reason, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Depositor and the Master Servicer. In the case of Form 10-D and Form 10-K, the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee shall cooperate to prepare and file a Form 12b-25 and a 10-DA and 10-KA as applicable, pursuant to Rule 12b-25 of the Exchange Act. In the case of Form 8-K, the Trustee will, upon receipt of all required Form 8-K Disclosure Information and upon the approval and direction of the Depositor, include such disclosure information on the next Form 10-D. In the event that any previously filed Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K needs to be amended, and such amendment relates to any Additional Disclosure, the Trustee shall notify the Depositor and the parties affected thereby and such parties will cooperate to prepare any necessary Form 8-K, 10-DA or 10-KA. Any Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any amendment to Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K shall be signed by an appropriate officer of the Master Servicer. The parties hereto acknowledge that the performance by the Master Servicer and the Trustee of their respective duties under this Section 3.18(a)(v) related to the timely preparation, execution and filing of Form 15, a Form 12b-25 or any amendment to Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K is contingent upon the Master Servicer and the Depositor timely performing their duties under this Section. Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee shall have any liability for any loss, expense, damage or claim arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or timely file any such Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any amendments to Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K, where such failure results from a party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis, any information from such party needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file such Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any amendments to Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K, not resulting from its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

The Depositor agrees to promptly furnish to the Trustee, from time to time upon request, such further information, reports and financial statements within its control related to this Agreement, the Mortgage Loans as the Trustee reasonably deems appropriate to prepare and file all necessary reports with the Commission. The Trustee shall have no responsibility to file any items other than those specified in this Section 3.18; provided, however, the Trustee shall cooperate with the Depositor in connection with any additional filings with respect to the Trust Fund as the Depositor deems necessary under the Exchange Act. Copies of all reports filed by the Trustee under the Exchange Act shall be available on the Trustee’s website initially located at www.usbank.com/abs. Fees and expenses incurred by the Trustee in connection with this Section 3.18 shall not be reimbursable from the Trust Fund.

 

(b)    The Trustee shall indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor and the Master Servicer and each of its officers, directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising out of or based upon a breach of the Trustee’s obligations under Sections 3.16, 3.17 and 3.18 or the Trustee’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith. In addition, the Trustee shall indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor and the Master Servicer and each of their respective officers, directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other reasonable costs and expenses arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Back-Up Certification, any Annual Statement of Compliance, any Assessment of Compliance or any Additional Disclosure provided by the Trustee on its behalf or on behalf of any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.16, 3.17 or 3.18 (the “Trustee Information”), or (ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading; provided, by way of clarification, that this paragraph shall be construed solely by reference to the Trustee Information and not to any other information communicated in connection with the Certificates, without regard to whether the Trustee Information or any portion thereof is presented together with or separately from such other information .

 

The Depositor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee and the Master Servicer and each of its officers, directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising out of or based upon a breach of the obligations of the Depositor under Sections 3.16, 3.17 and 3.18 or the Depositor’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith. In addition, the Depositor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Master Servicer, the Trustee and each of their respective officers, directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other reasonable costs and expenses arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Additional Disclosure provided by the Depositor that is required to be filed pursuant to this Section 3.18 (the “Depositor Information”) , or (ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading; provided, by way of clarification, that this paragraph shall be construed solely by reference to the Depositor Information that is required to be filed and not to any other information communicated in connection with the Certificates, without regard to whether the Depositor Information or any portion thereof is presented together with or separately from such other information .

 

The Master Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee and the Depositor and each of its respective officers, directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other reasonable costs and expenses arising out of or based upon a breach of the obligations of the Master Servicer under Sections 3.16, 3.17 and 3.18 or the Master Servicer’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection therewith. In addition, the Master Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor and each of its officers, directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Annual Statement of Compliance, any Assessment of Compliance, any Attestation Report or any Additional Disclosure or other information provided by the Master Servicer on its behalf or on behalf of any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.16, 3.17 or 3.18 (the “Master Servicer Information”), or (ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading; provided, by way of clarification, that this paragraph shall be construed solely by reference to the Master Servicer Information and not to any other information communicated in connection with the Certificates, without regard to whether the Master Servicer Information or any portion thereof is presented together with or separately from such other information .

 

If the indemnification provided for herein is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless the Depositor, the Trustee or the Master Servicer, as applicable, then the defaulting party, in connection with any conduct for which it is providing indemnification under this Section 3.18(c), agrees that it shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the other parties as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of the other party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault and the relative benefit of the respective parties.

 

The indemnification provisions set forth in this Section 3.18(c) shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the termination of any party to this Agreement.

 

(c)    Failure of the Master Servicer to comply with this Section 3.18 (including with respect to the timeframes required herein) shall, constitute an Event of Default, and at the written direction of the Depositor the Trustee shall, in addition to whatever rights the Trustee may have under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without compensating the Master Servicer for the same (but subject to the Master Servicer’s rights to payment of any Master Servicing Compensation and reimbursement of all amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date of termination). Failure of the Trustee to comply with this Section 3.18 (including with respect to the timeframes required in this Section) which failure results in a failure to timely file the related Form 10-K, shall be deemed a default which may result in the termination of the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.08 of this Agreement and the Depositor may, in addition to whatever rights the Depositor may have under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Trustee under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without compensating the Trustee for the same (but subject to the Trustee’s right to reimbursement of all amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date of termination). This paragraph shall supersede any other provision in this Agreement or any other agreement to the contrary. In connection with the termination of the Master Servicer pursuant to this Section 3.18(d), the Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement of all costs and expenses associated with such termination to the extent set forth in Section 9.05. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no Event of Default by the Master Servicer or default by the Trustee shall have occurred with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or timely file any report on Form 8-K, Form 10-D or Form 10-K, any Form 15 or Form 12b-25 or any amendments to Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K, where such failure results from any party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis, any information from such party needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file any such report, Form or amendment, and does not result from its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

 

(d)    Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11.02, this Section 3.18 may be amended without the consent of the Certificateholders.

 

(e)    Any report, notice or notification to be delivered by the Master Servicer or the Trustee to the Depositor pursuant to this Section 3.18, may be delivered via email to or, in the case of a notification, telephonically by calling Reg AB Compliance Manager at (212) 272-7525.

 

Section 3.19   Intention of the Parties and Interpretation .

 

Each of the parties acknowledges and agrees that the purpose of Sections 3.16, 3.17 and 3.18 of this Agreement is to facilitate compliance by the Seller, the Depositor and the Master Servicer with the provisions of Regulation AB. Therefore, each of the parties agrees that (a) the obligations of the parties hereunder shall be interpreted in such a manner as to accomplish that purpose, (b) the parties’ obligations hereunder will be supplemented and modified as necessary to be consistent with any such amendments, interpretive advice or guidance, convention or consensus among active participants in the asset-backed securities markets, advice of counsel, or otherwise in respect of the requirements of Regulation AB, (c) the parties shall comply with reasonable requests made by the Seller, the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee for delivery of additional or different information as the Seller, the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee may determine in good faith is necessary to comply with the provisions of Regulation AB and (d) no amendment of this Agreement shall be required to effect any such changes in the obligations of the parties to this transaction as are necessary to accommodate evolving interpretations of the provisions of Regulation AB.  

 

Section 3.20   UCC

 

The Depositor shall inform the Trustee in writing of any Uniform Commercial Code financing statements that were filed on the Closing Date in connection with the Trust with stamped recorded copies of such financing statements to be delivered to the Trustee promptly upon receipt by the Depositor. If directed by the Depositor in writing, the Trustee will file any continuation statements solely at the expense of the Depositor. The Depositor shall file any financing statements or amendments thereto required by any change in the Uniform Commercial Code.

 

Section 3.21   Optional Purchase of Defaulted Mortgage Loans

 

(a)   With respect to any Mortgage Loan which as of the first day of a Fiscal Quarter is delinquent in payment by 90 days or more or is an REO Property, the Seller shall have the right to purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust at a price equal to the Purchase Price; provided however (i) that such Mortgage Loan is still 90 days or more delinquent or is an REO Property as of the date of such purchase and (ii) this purchase option, if not theretofore exercised, shall terminate on the date prior to the last day of the related Fiscal Quarter. This purchase option, if not exercised, shall not be thereafter reinstated unless the delinquency is cured and the Mortgage Loan thereafter again becomes 90 days or more delinquent or becomes an REO Property, in which case the option shall again become exercisable as of the first day of the related Fiscal Quarter. This right may be assigned by the Seller to a third party, including a holder of a Class of Certificates.

 

EMC may, at its option, purchase any Mortgage Loan from the Issuing Entity for which the first Scheduled Payment due to the Issuing Entity after the Closing Date becomes thirty days past due; provided, however, such Mortgage Loan was purchased by EMC or one of its affiliates from an originator pursuant to a loan purchase agreement that obligated such originator to repurchase such Mortgage Loan if one or more Scheduled Payments becomes 30 or more days Delinquent (and such originator has agreed to repurchase such Mortgage Loan). Such purchase shall be made at a price equal to 100% of the Stated Principal Balance thereof plus accrued interest thereon at the applicable mortgage rate, from the date through which interest was last paid by the related mortgagor or advanced to the first day of the month in which such amount is to be distributed.

 

(b)   If at any time the Seller remits to the Master Servicer a payment for deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account covering the amount of the Purchase Price for such a Mortgage Loan, and the Seller provides to the Trustee a certification signed by a Servicing Officer stating that the amount of such payment has been deposited in the Master Servicer Collection Account, then the Trustee shall execute the assignment of such Mortgage Loan prepared and delivered to the Trustee, at the request of the Seller, without recourse, representation or warranty, to the Seller which shall succeed to all of the Trustee’s right, title and interest in and to such Mortgage Loan, and all security and documents relative thereto. Such assignment shall be an assignment outright and not for security. The Seller will thereupon own such Mortgage, and all such security and documents, free of any further obligation to the Trustee or the Certificateholders with respect thereto.

 

 


 

ARTICLE IV

Accounts

 

Section 4.01   Protected Accounts .

 

(a)   The Master Servicer shall enforce the obligation of each Servicer to establish and maintain a Protected Account in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement, with records to be kept with respect thereto on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, into which accounts shall be deposited within two Business Days (or as of such other time specified in the related Servicing Agreement) of receipt and identification, all collections of principal and interest on any Mortgage Loan and any REO Property received by a Servicer, including Principal Prepayments, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds, Subsequent Recoveries and advances made from the Servicer’s own funds (less servicing compensation as permitted by the applicable Servicing Agreement in the case of any Servicer) and all other amounts to be deposited in the applicable Protected Account. Each Servicer is hereby authorized to make withdrawals from and deposits to the applicable Protected Account for purposes required or permitted by this Agreement. Reconciliations will be prepared for the Protected Accounts within 45 calendar days after the bank statement cut-off date. To the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement, the related Protected Account shall be held by a Designated Depository Institution and segregated on the books of such institution in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of Holders of the Certificates.

 

(b)   To the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement, amounts on deposit in a Protected Account may be invested in Permitted Investments in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of Holders of the Certificates and, except as provided in the preceding paragraph, not commingled with any other funds. Such Permitted Investments shall mature, or shall be subject to redemption or withdrawal, no later than the date on which such funds are required to be withdrawn for deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account, and shall be held until required for such deposit. The income earned from Permitted Investments made pursuant to this Section 4.01 shall be paid to the related Servicer under the applicable Servicing Agreement, and the risk of loss of moneys required to be distributed to the Holders of the Certificates resulting from such investments shall be borne by and be the risk of the related Servicer. The related Servicer (to the extent provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement) shall deposit the amount of any such loss in the related Protected Account within two Business Days of receipt of notification of such loss but not later than the second Business Day prior to the Distribution Date on which the moneys so invested are required to be distributed to the Holders of the Certificates.

 

(c)   To the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement and subject to this Article IV, on or before each Servicer Remittance Date, the related Servicer shall withdraw or shall cause to be withdrawn from its Protected Account and shall immediately deposit or cause to be deposited in the Master Servicer Collection Account amounts representing the following collections and payments (other than with respect to principal of or interest on the Mortgage Loans due on or before the Cut-off Date):

 

(i)   Scheduled Payments on the Mortgage Loans received or any related portion thereof advanced by such Servicer pursuant to its Servicing Agreement which were due on or before the related Due Date, net of the amount thereof comprising its Servicing Fee or any fees with respect to any lender-paid primary mortgage insurance policy;

 

(ii)   Full Principal Prepayments received by such Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans in the related Prepayment Period, with interest to the date of prepayment, net of the amount thereof comprising its Servicing Fee;

 

(iii)   Liquidation Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries received by such Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans during the related calendar month;

 

(iv)   Partial Principal Prepayments received by such Servicer for the Mortgage Loans in the related Prepayment Period; and

 

(v)   Any amount to be used as a Monthly Advance and any Compensating Interest Payments.

 

(d)   Withdrawals may be made from an Account only to make remittances as provided in Sections 4.01(c), 4.02 and 4.03; to reimburse the Master Servicer or a Servicer for Monthly Advances which have been recovered by subsequent collections from the related Mortgagor; to remove amounts deposited in error; to remove fees, charges or other such amounts deposited on a temporary basis; or to clear and terminate the account at the termination of the Trust Fund in accordance with Section 10.01. As provided in Sections 4.01(a) and 4.02(b) certain amounts otherwise due to the Servicers may be retained by them and need not be deposited in the Master Servicer Collection Account.

 

Section 4.02   Master Servicer Collection Account

 

(a)    The Master Servicer shall establish and maintain in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the Certificates, the Master Servicer Collection Account as a segregated trust account or accounts. The Master Servicer Collection Account shall be an Eligible Account. The Master Servicer will deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account as identified by the Master Servicer and as received by the Master Servicer, the following amounts:

 

(i)    Any amounts withdrawn from a Protected Account for deposit into the Master Servicer Collection Account in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement;

 

(ii)    Any Monthly Advance and any Compensating Interest Payments;

 

(iii)    Any Insurance Proceeds or Net Liquidation Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries received by or on behalf of the Master Servicer or which were not deposited in a Protected Account;

 

(iv)    The Purchase Price with respect to any Mortgage Loans purchased by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Sections 2.02 or 2.03 hereof, any amounts which are to be treated pursuant to Section 2.04 of this Agreement as the payment of a Purchase Price in connection with the tender of a Substitute Mortgage Loan by the Seller, the Purchase Price with respect to any Mortgage Loans purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 3.21, and all proceeds of any Mortgage Loans or property acquired with respect thereto repurchased by the Depositor or its designee pursuant to Section 10.01;

 

(v)    Any amounts required to be deposited with respect to losses on investments of deposits in an Account; and

 

(vi)    Any other amounts received by or on behalf of the Master Servicer and required to be deposited in the Master Servicer Collection Account pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(b)    All amounts deposited to the Master Servicer Collection Account shall be held by the Master Servicer in the name of the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. The requirements for crediting the Master Servicer Collection Account shall be exclusive, it being understood and agreed that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, payments in the nature of (i) prepayment or late payment charges or assumption, tax service, statement account or payoff, substitution, satisfaction, release and other like fees and charges and (ii) the items enumerated in Subsections 4.05(a)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii), (ix), (x), (xi), (xii) and (xiii), need not be credited by the Master Servicer or the related Servicer to the Distribution Account or the Master Servicer Collection Account, as applicable. Reconciliations will be prepared for the Master Servicing Collection Account within 45 calendar days after the bank statement cut-off date. In the event that the Master Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited to the Distribution Account any amount not required to be credited thereto, the Trustee, upon receipt of a written request therefor signed by a Servicing Officer of the Master Servicer, shall promptly transfer such amount to the Master Servicer, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

(c)    The amount at any time credited to the Master Servicer Collection Account may be invested, in the name of the Trustee, or its nominee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, in Permitted Investments as directed by Master Servicer. All Permitted Investments shall mature or be subject to redemption or withdrawal on or before, and shall be held until, the next succeeding Distribution Account Deposit Date. Any and all investment earnings on amounts on deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account from time to time shall be for the account of the Master Servicer. The Master Servicer from time to time shall be permitted to withdraw or receive distribution of any and all investment earnings from the Master Servicer Collection Account. The risk of loss of moneys required to be distributed to the Certificateholders resulting from such investments shall be borne by and be the risk of the Master Servicer. The Master Servicer shall deposit the amount of any such loss in the Master Servicer Collection Account within two Business Days of receipt of notification of such loss but not later than the second Business Day prior to the Distribution Date on which the moneys so invested are required to be distributed to the Certificateholders.

 

Section 4.03   Permitted Withdrawals and Transfers from the Master Servicer Collection Account

 

(a)    The Master Servicer will, from time to time on demand of a Servicer or the Trustee, make or cause to be made such withdrawals or transfers from the Master Servicer Collection Account as the Master Servicer has designated for such transfer or withdrawal pursuant to this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer may clear and terminate the Master Servicer Collection Account pursuant to Section 10.01 and remove amounts from time to time deposited in error.

 

(b)    On an ongoing basis, the Master Servicer shall withdraw from the Master Servicer Collection Account (i) any expenses, costs and liabilities recoverable by the Trustee, the Master Servicer or the Custodian pursuant to Sections 3.03, 7.03 and 9.05 and (ii) any amounts payable to the Master Servicer as set forth in Section 3.14; provided however, that the Master Servicer shall be obligated to pay from its own funds any amounts which it is required to pay under Section 7.03(a).

 

(c)    In addition, on or before each Distribution Account Deposit Date, the Master Servicer shall deposit in the Distribution Account (or remit to the Trustee for deposit therein) any Monthly Advances required to be made by the Master Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans.

 

(d)    No later than noon New York time on each Distribution Account Deposit Date, the Master Servicer will transfer all Available Funds on deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account with respect to the related Distribution Date to the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account.

 

Section 4.04   Distribution Account .

 

(a)   The Trustee shall establish and maintain in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, the Distribution Account as a segregated trust account or accounts.

 

(b)   The Distribution Account shall be an Eligible Account. The Trustee shall deposit in the Distribution Account the following amounts:

 

(i)   Any amounts withdrawn from the Master Servicer Collection Account and remitted by the Master Servicer for deposit into the Distribution Account;

 

(ii)   Any Monthly Advance;

 

(iii)   Any Compensating Interest Payments paid by the applicable Servicer;

 

(iv)   Any Insurance Proceeds or Net Liquidation Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries received by or on behalf of the Master Servicer;

 

(v)   The Purchase Price with respect to any Mortgage Loans purchased by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Sections 2.02 or 2.03 hereof, any amounts which are to be treated pursuant to Section 2.04 of this Agreement as the payment of a Purchase Price in connection with the tender of a Substitute Mortgage Loan by the Seller, the Purchase Price with respect to any Mortgage Loans purchased by the Seller pursuant to Section 3.21, and all proceeds of any Mortgage Loans or property acquired with respect thereto repurchased by the Depositor or its designee pursuant to Section 10.01;

 

(vi)   Any amounts required to be deposited with respect to losses on investments of deposits in the Distribution Account; and

 

(vii)   Any other amounts received by or on behalf of the Trustee and required to be deposited in the Distribution Account pursuant to this Agreement.

 

(c)   All amounts deposited to the Distribution Account shall be held by the Trustee in the name of the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. In the event that the Master Servicer shall deposit or remit for deposit to the Distribution Account any amount not required to be credited thereto, the Trustee, upon receipt of a written request therefor signed by a Servicing Officer of the Master Servicer, shall promptly transfer such amount to the Master Servicer, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

(d)   The Distribution Account shall constitute a trust account of the Trust Fund segregated on the books of the Trustee and held by the Trustee in trust in its Corporate Trust Office, and the Distribution Account and the funds deposited therein shall not be subject to, and shall be protected from, all claims, liens, and encumbrances of any creditors or depositors of the Trustee or the Master Servicer (whether made directly, or indirectly through a liquidator or receiver of the Trustee or the Master Servicer). The Distribution Account shall be an Eligible Account. The amount at any time credited to the Distribution Account shall be (i) held in cash and fully insured by the FDIC to the maximum coverage provided thereby or (ii) invested in the name of the Trustee, in such Permitted Investments as may be selected by the Trustee or deposited in demand deposits with such depository institutions as may be selected by the Trustee, provided that time deposits of such depository institutions would be a Permitted Investment. All Permitted Investments shall mature or be subject to redemption or withdrawal on or before, and shall be held until, the next succeeding Distribution Date if the obligor for such Permitted Investment is the Trustee or, if such obligor is any other Person, the Business Day preceding such Distribution Date. All investment earnings on amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account or benefit from funds uninvested therein from time to time shall be for the account of the Trustee. The Trustee shall be permitted to withdraw or receive distribution of any and all investment earnings from the Distribution Account on each Distribution Date. If there is any loss on a Permitted Investment or demand deposit, the Trustee shall deposit such amount in the Distribution Account . With respect to the Distribution Account and the funds deposited therein, the Master Servicer shall take such action as may be necessary to ensure that the related Certificateholders shall be entitled to the priorities afforded to such a trust account (in addition to a claim against the estate of the Trustee) as provided by 12 U.S.C. § 92a(e), and applicable regulations pursuant thereto, if applicable, or any applicable comparable state statute applicable to state chartered banking corporations.

 

Section 4.05   Permitted Withdrawals and Transfers from the Distribution Account

 

(a)   The Trustee will, from time to time on written demand of the Master Servicer, make or cause to be made such withdrawals or transfers from the Distribution Account as the Master Servicer has designated for such transfer or withdrawal pursuant to this Agreement and the Servicing Agreements or as the Trustee has instructed hereunder for the following purposes (limited in the case of amounts due the Master Servicer to those not withdrawn from the Master Servicer Collection Account in accordance with the terms of this Agreement);

 

(i)   to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Servicer for any Monthly Advance of its own funds, the right of the Master Servicer or a Servicer to reimbursement pursuant to this subclause (i) being limited to amounts received on a particular Mortgage Loan (including, for this purpose, the Purchase Price therefor, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries) which represent late payments or recoveries of the principal of or interest on such Mortgage Loan respecting which such Monthly Advance was made;

 

(ii)   to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Servicer from Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds relating to a particular Mortgage Loan for amounts expended by the Master Servicer or such Servicer in good faith in connection with the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property which was damaged by an Uninsured Cause or in connection with the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan;

 

(iii)   to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Servicer from Insurance Proceeds relating to a particular Mortgage Loan for insured expenses incurred with respect to such Mortgage Loan and to reimburse the Master Servicer or such Servicer from Liquidation Proceeds from a particular Mortgage Loan for Liquidation Expenses incurred with respect to such Mortgage Loan; provided that the Master Servicer shall not be entitled to reimbursement for Liquidation Expenses with respect to a Mortgage Loan to the extent that (i) any amounts with respect to such Mortgage Loan were paid as Excess Liquidation Proceeds pursuant to clause (viii) of this Subsection 4.05(a) to the Master Servicer; and (ii) such Liquidation Expenses were not included in the computation of such Excess Liquidation Proceeds;

 

(iv)   to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Servicer for advances of funds (other than Monthly Advances) made with respect to the Mortgage Loans, and the right to reimbursement pursuant to this subclause being limited to amounts received on the related Mortgage Loan (including, for this purpose, the Purchase Price therefor, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries) which represent late recoveries of the payments for which such advances were made;

 

(v)   to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Servicer for any Monthly Advance or advance, after a Realized Loss has been allocated with respect to the related Mortgage Loan if the Monthly Advance or advance has not been reimbursed pursuant to clauses (i) and (iv);

 

(vi)   to pay the Master Servicer as set forth in Section 3.14;

 

(vii)   to reimburse the Master Servicer for expenses, costs and liabilities incurred by and reimbursable to it pursuant to Sections 3.03, 7.04(c) and (d);

 

(viii)   to pay to the Master Servicer, as additional servicing compensation, any Excess Liquidation Proceeds to the extent not retained by the related Servicer;

 

(ix)   to reimburse or pay any Servicer any such amounts as are due thereto under the applicable Servicing Agreement and have not been retained by or paid to the Servicer, to the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement;

 

(x)   to reimburse the Trustee or the Custodian for expenses, costs and liabilities incurred by or reimbursable to it pursuant to this Agreement and the Custodial Agreement;

 

(xi) to pay the Trustee as set forth in Section 9.05;

 

(xii)   to remove amounts deposited in error; and

 

(xiii)   to clear and terminate the Distribution Account pursuant to Section 10.01.

 

(b)   The Master Servicer shall keep and maintain separate accounting, on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, for the purpose of accounting for any reimbursement from the Distribution Account pursuant to subclauses (i) through (iv) or with respect to any such amounts which would have been covered by such subclauses had the amounts not been retained by the Master Servicer without being deposited in the Distribution Account under Section 4.04(c).  

 

(c)   On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall distribute the Available Funds to the extent on deposit in the Distribution Account to the Holders of the Certificates in accordance with Section 6.01.

 


 

ARTICLE V

Certificates

 

Section 5.01   Certificates .

 

(a)   The Depository and the Depositor signing on behalf of the Issuing Entity have entered into a Depository Agreement dated as of the Closing Date (the “Depository Agreement”). The Non-Offered Certificates (which are also Physical Certificates) and the Individual Certificates and as provided in Subsection 5.01(b), the Certificates shall at all times remain registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee and at all times: (i) registration of such Certificates may not be transferred by the Trustee except to a successor to the Depository; (ii) ownership and transfers of registration of such Certificates on the books of the Depository shall be governed by applicable rules established by the Depository; (iii) the Depository may collect its usual and customary fees, charges and expenses from its Depository Participants; (iv) the Trustee shall deal with the Depository as representative of such Certificate Owners of the respective Class of Certificates for purposes of exercising the rights of the related Certificateholders under this Agreement, and requests and directions for and votes of such representative shall not be deemed to be inconsistent if they are made with respect to different Certificate Owners; and (v) the Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depository with respect to its Depository Participants.

 

The Residual Certificates and the Non-Offered Subordinate Certificates are initially Physical Certificates. If at any time the Holders of all of the Certificates of one or more such Classes request that the Trustee cause such Class to become Global Certificates, the Trustee and the Depositor will take such action as may be reasonably required to cause the Depository to accept such Class or Classes for trading if it may legally be so traded.

 

All transfers by Certificate Owners of such respective Classes of Book-Entry Certificates and any Global Certificates shall be made in accordance with the procedures established by the Depository Participant or brokerage firm representing such Certificate Owners. Each Depository Participant shall only transfer Book-Entry Certificates of Certificate Owners it represents or of brokerage firms for which it acts as agent in accordance with the Depository’s normal procedures.

 

(b)   If (i)(A) the Depositor advises the Trustee in writing that the Depository is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities as Depository and (B) the Depositor is unable to locate a qualified successor within 30 days or (ii) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustee in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the Depository, the Trustee shall request that the Depository notify all Certificate Owners of the occurrence of any such event and of the availability of definitive, fully registered Certificates to Certificate Owners requesting the same. Upon surrender to the Trustee of the Certificates by the Depository, accompanied by registration instructions from the Depository for registration, the Trustee shall issue the definitive Certificates. Neither the Depositor nor the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions.

 

(c)   (i)   REMIC I will be evidenced by (x) the REMIC I Regular Interests, which will be uncertificated and non-transferable and are hereby designated as the “regular interests” in REMIC I and have the initial principal amounts and accrue interest at the Pass-Through Rates equal to those set forth in this Section 5.01(c)(i), and (y) the Class R-1 Certificates, which are hereby designated as the sole class of “residual interests” in REMIC I.

 

The REMIC I Regular Interests and the Class R-1 Certificates will have the following designations, initial principal amounts and Pass-Through Rates:

 

Designation

 

 

Initial Principal Amount

 

Pass-Through Rate

 

A-1

 

$

530,733,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

A-2

 

$

45,842,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

A-3

 

$

30,000,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

A-4-1

 

$

22,916,666.67

 

 

6.000

%

A-4-2

 

$

2,083,333.33

 

 

6.000

%

A-5-1

 

$

7,800,833.33

 

 

6.000

%

A-5-2

 

$

709,166.67

 

 

6.000

%

A-6-1

 

$

4,033,241.67

 

 

6.000

%

A-6-2

 

$

366,658.33

 

 

6.000

%

X

 

 

(1)

 

 

(2)

 

PO

 

$

7,459,648.63

 

 

6.000

%

B-1

 

$

10,867,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

B-2

 

$

5,432,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

B-3

 

$

3,396,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

B-4

 

$

3,395,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

B-5

 

$

2,378,000.00

 

 

6.000

%

B-6

 

$

1,699,453.19

 

 

6.000

%

Class R-1

 

$

50.00

 

 

6.000

%

R-2

 

$

50.00

 

 

6.000

%

 

 

(1)

REMIC I Regular Interest X will not have an initial principal amount but will accrue interest on its uncertificated notional amount calculated in accordance with the related definition of “Uncertificated Notional Amount” herein.

 

 

(2)

A variable pass-through rate equal to the weighted average of the excesses, if any, of (a) the Net Mortgage Rates on the Mortgage Loans over (b) 6.000% per annum. 

 

Principal shall be payable to, and shortfalls, losses and prepayments are allocable to, the REMIC I Regular Interests as such amounts are payable and allocable to the Corresponding Interests; provided that, solely for purposes of the foregoing, any principal, shortfalls, losses or prepayments payable and allocable to each of the Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6 Certificates shall be payable and allocable to the two REMIC I Regular Interests for which such Certificates are Corresponding Interests on a pro rata basis, and provided further that, solely for purposes of the foregoing, any shortfalls or losses allocable to the Class A-7 Certificates shall be deemed to be allocated entirely to the Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6 Certificates on a pro rata basis. Interest shall be payable to each REMIC I Regular Interest at the Pass-Through Rate for such REMIC I Regular Interest on its Uncertificated Principal Balance.

 

(ii)   The Classes of the Certificates shall have the following designations, initial principal amounts and Pass-Through Rates:

 

Designation

 

Initial Principal Amount

 

Pass-Through Rate

 

A-1

 

 

 

 

$

530,733,000.00

 

 

6.00

%

A-2

 

 

 

 

$

45,842,000.00

 

 

6.00

%

A-3

 

 

 

 

$

30,000,000.00

 

 

6.00

%

A-4

 

 

 

 

$

25,000,000.00

 

 

5.50

%

A-5

 

 

 

 

$

8,510,000.00

 

 

5.50

%

A-6

 

 

 

 

$

4,399,900.00

 

 

5.50

%

A-7

 

 

 

 

$

(1)

 

 

6.00

%

X

 

 

 

 

$

(1)

 

 

(2)

 

PO

 

 

 

 

$

7,459,648.63

 

 

N/A

 

B-1

 

 

 

 

$

10,867,000.00

 

 

6.00

%

B-2

 

 

 

 

$

5,432,000.00

 

 

6.00

%

B-3

 

 

 

 

$

3,396,000.00

 

 

6.00

%

B-4

 

 

 

 

$

3,395,000.00

 

 

6.00

%

B-5

 

 

 

 

$

2,378,000.00

 

 

6.00

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