STRUCTURED ASSET MORTGAGE
INVESTMENTS II INC.,
DEPOSITOR
U.S. BANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
TRUSTEE
and
EMC MORTGAGE CORPORATION
SELLER AND MASTER
SERVICER
POOLING AND SERVICING
AGREEMENT
Dated as of March 1, 2007
Structured Asset Mortgage
Investments II Inc.
Prime Mortgage Trust,
Certificates
Series 2007-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE II
Conveyance of Mortgage Loans; Original Issuance of
Certificates
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Conveyance of
Mortgage Loans to Trustee.
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Acceptance of
Mortgage Loans and Underlying Certificates by Trustee.
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Assignment of
Interest in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
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Substitution of
Mortgage Loans.
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Issuance of
Certificates.
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Representations
and Warranties Concerning the Depositor.
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Representations
and Warranties of EMC.
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Delivery of
Opinion of Counsel in Connection with Substitutions and
Repurchases.
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ARTICLE III
Administration of the Trust Fund and Servicing of Mortgage
Loans
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Power to Act;
Procedures.
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Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
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Release of
Mortgage Files.
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Documents,
Records and Funds in Possession of Master Servicer to Be Held for
Trustee.
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Standard Hazard
Insurance and Flood Insurance Policies.
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Presentment of
Claims and Collection of Proceeds.
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Maintenance of
the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies.
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Trustee to
Retain Possession of Certain Insurance Policies and
Documents.
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Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
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Compensation
for the Master Servicer.
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Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
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Assessments of
Compliance and Attestation Reports.
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Reports Filed
with Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Intention of
the Parties and Interpretation.
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Optional
Purchase of Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
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Master Servicer
Collection Account.
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Permitted
Withdrawals and Transfers from the Master Servicer Collection
Account.
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Permitted
Withdrawals and Transfers from the Distribution Account.
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Registration of
Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.
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Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
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Transfer
Restrictions on Residual Certificates.
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Restrictions on
Transferability of Non-Offered Certificates.
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ARTICLE VI
Payments to Certificateholders
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Distributions
on the Certificates.
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Statements to
Certificateholders.
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Compensating
Interest Payments.
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ARTICLE VII The
Master Servicer
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Liabilities of
the Master Servicer.
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Merger or
Consolidation of the Master Servicer.
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Indemnification
of the Trustee and the Master Servicer
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Limitations on
Liability of the Master Servicer and Others.
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Master Servicer
Not to Resign.
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Successor
Master Servicer.
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Sale and
Assignment of Master Servicing.
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Trustee to Act;
Appointment of Successor.
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Notification to
Certificateholders.
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List of
Certificateholders.
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ARTICLE IX
Concerning the Trustee
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Certain Matters
Affecting the Trustee.
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Trustee Not
Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.
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Trustee May Own
Certificates.
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Trustee’s
Fees and Expenses.
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Eligibility
Requirements for Trustee.
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Resignation and
Removal of the Trustee.
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Merger or
Consolidation of Trustee.
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Appointment of
Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
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Federal
Information Returns and Reports to Certificateholders; REMIC
Administration.
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Termination
Upon Repurchase by the Depositor or its Designee or Liquidation of
the Mortgage Loans.
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Additional
Termination Requirements with respect to the
Certificates.
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ARTICLE XI
Miscellaneous Provisions
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Recordation of
Agreement.
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Limitation on
Rights of Certificateholders.
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Acts of
Certificateholders.
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Severability of
Provisions.
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Article and
Section Headings.
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Notice to
Rating Agencies.
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EXHIBITS
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Form of Class A
Certificates
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Form of Class B
Certificates
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Form of Class
PO Certificates
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Form of Class R
Certificates
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Form of Class X
Certificates
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Request for
Release of Documents
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Form of
Affidavit pursuant to Section 860E(e)(4)
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Form of
Investment Letter
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Form of Rule
144A and Related Matters Certificate
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Form of Rule
144A Global Certificate to Regulation S Global
Certificate
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Form of
Regulation S Global Certificate to Rule 144A Global
Certificate
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Form of
Custodial Agreement
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Form of
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
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Chevy Chase
Servicing Agreement
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Mid America
Servicing Agreement
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Wells Fargo
Servicing Agreement
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Chevy Chase
Assignment Agreement
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Mid America
Assignment Agreement
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NCMC Assignment
Agreement
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Wells Fargo
Assignment Agreement
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Form of Back-Up
Certification
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Servicing
Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance
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Form 10-D, Form
8-K and Form 10-K Reporting Responsibility
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Additional
Disclosure Notification
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Aggregate
Planned Principal Schedules
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Form of Trustee
Limited Power of Attorney
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Form of
Certification to be provided by the Trustee to the
Depositor
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Form of the
Master Servicer’s Data Layout Report
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POOLING AND SERVICING
AGREEMENT
Pooling and Servicing Agreement dated as of
March 1, 2007, among Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc.,
a Delaware corporation, as depositor (the “Depositor”),
U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the
“Trustee”), and EMC Mortgage Corporation, as seller (in
such capacity, the “Seller”) and as master servicer (in
such capacity, the “Master Servicer”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
On or prior to the Closing Date, the Depositor
acquired the Mortgage Loans from the Seller. On the Closing Date,
the Depositor will sell the Mortgage Loans and certain other
property to the Trust Fund and receive in consideration therefor
the Certificates, together evidencing the entire beneficial
ownership interest in the Trust Fund.
The Trustee on behalf of the Trust shall make an
election for the assets constituting REMIC I to be treated for
federal income tax purposes as a REMIC. On the Startup Day, the
REMIC I Regular Interests will be designated the “regular
interests” in such REMIC, and the Class R-1 Certificates will
be designated the sole class of “residual interests” in
such REMIC.
The Trustee on behalf of the Trust shall make an
election for the assets constituting REMIC II to be treated for
federal income tax purposes as a REMIC. On the Startup Day, the
REMIC II Regular Interests will be designated the “regular
interests” in such REMIC, and the Class R-2 Certificates will
be designated the sole class of “residual interests” in
such REMIC.
The Mortgage Loans will have an Outstanding
Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date, after deducting all
Scheduled Principal due on or before the Cut-off Date, of
$679,112,102.82. The initial principal amount of the Certificates
will not exceed such Outstanding Principal Balance.
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein
contained, the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Seller and the
Trustee agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
Section 1.01 Definitions .
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following
words and phrases, unless otherwise expressly provided or unless
the context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified
in this Article.
Accepted Master Servicing Practices
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
as applicable, either (x) those customary mortgage servicing
practices of prudent mortgage servicing institutions that master
service mortgage loans of the same type and quality as such
Mortgage Loan in the jurisdiction where the related Mortgaged
Property is located, to the extent applicable to the Trustee or the
Master Servicer (except in its capacity as successor to a
Servicer), or (y) as provided in the applicable Servicing
Agreement, to the extent applicable to any Servicer, but in no
event below the standard set forth in clause (x).
Account : The Master Servicer Collection Account, the
Distribution Account and the Protected Accounts as the context may
require.
Accrued Certificate Interest
: For any Certificate (other than
the Class PO Certificates) for any Distribution Date, the interest
accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period at the
applicable Pass-Through Rate on the Current Principal Amount, or
Notional Amount in the case of any Interest Only Certificate, of
such Certificate immediately prior to such Distribution Date, less
(i) in the case of a Senior Certificate (other than the Class PO
Certificates or Class X Certificates), such Certificate’s
share of any Net Interest Shortfall from the Mortgage Loans and,
after the Cross-Over Date, the interest portion of any Realized
Losses on the Mortgage Loans allocated thereto in accordance with
Section 6.03(e) and (ii) in the case of a Subordinate Certificate,
such Certificate’s share of any Net Interest Shortfall from
the Mortgage Loans and the interest portion of any Realized Losses
on the Mortgage Loans allocated thereto in accordance with Section
6.03(e). All calculations of interest on the Certificates will be
made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months.
Additional Disclosure : As defined in Section 3.18.
Additional Form 10-D Disclosure
: As defined in Section
3.18.
Additional Form 10-K Disclosure
: As defined in Section
3.18.
Affiliate : As to any Person, any other Person
controlling, controlled by or under common control with such
Person. “Control” means the power to direct the
management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise. “Controlled” and “Controlling”
have meanings correlative to the foregoing. The Trustee may
conclusively presume that a Person is not an Affiliate of another
Person unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual
knowledge to the contrary.
Agreement : This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and all
amendments hereof and supplements hereto.
Annual Statement of Compliance
: As defined in Section
3.16.
Allocable Share : With respect to any Class of Subordinate
Certificates on any Distribution Date will generally equal such
Class’s pro rata share (based on the Current Principal Amount
of each Class entitled thereto) of the sum of each of the
components of the definition of Subordinate Optimal Principal
Amount; provided, that except as described in the succeeding
sentence, no Class of Subordinate Certificates (other than the
Class of Subordinate Certificates outstanding with the lowest
numerical designation) shall be entitled on any Distribution Date
to receive distributions pursuant to clauses (2), (3) and (5) of
the definition of Subordinate Optimal Principal Amount unless the
Class Prepayment Distribution Trigger for the related Class is
satisfied for such Distribution Date. If on any Distribution Date
the Current Principal Amount of any Class of Subordinate
Certificates for which the Class Prepayment Distribution Trigger
was satisfied on such Distribution Date is reduced to zero, any
amounts distributable to such Class pursuant to clauses (2), (3)
and (5) of the definition of Subordinate Optimal Principal Amount,
to the extent of such Class’s remaining Allocable Share,
shall be distributed to the remaining Classes of Subordinate
Certificates in reduction of their respective Current Principal
Amounts, sequentially, in the order of their numerical Class
designations.
Applicable Credit Rating : For any long-term deposit or security, a
credit rating of AAA in the case of each of S&P and Fitch or
Aaa in the case of Moody’s. For any short-term deposit or
security, a rating of A-l+ in the case of S&P, F-1+ in the case
of Fitch or P-1 in the case of Moody’s.
Applicable State Law : For purposes of Section 9.12(d), the
Applicable State Law shall be (a) the law of the State of New York
and (b) such other state law whose applicability shall have been
brought to the attention of the Trustee by either (i) an Opinion of
Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee delivered to it by the
Master Servicer or the Depositor, or (ii) written notice from the
appropriate taxing authority as to the applicability of such state
law.
Appraised Value : For any Mortgaged Property related to a
Mortgage Loan, the amount set forth as the appraised value of such
Mortgaged Property in an appraisal made for the mortgage originator
in connection with its origination of the related Mortgage
Loan.
Assessment of Compliance : As defined in Section 3.17.
Assignment Agreements : The agreements attached hereto as Exhibit J,
whereby the Servicing Agreements were assigned to the Trustee for
the benefit of the Holders of the Certificateholders.
Assumed Final Distribution Date
: With respect to the Certificates,
the Distribution Date occurring in March 2037.
Attesting Party : As defined in Section 3.17.
Attestation Report : As defined in Section 3.17.
Available Funds : For any Distribution Date, an amount which
generally includes, (1) all previously undistributed payments on
account of principal (including the principal portion of Monthly
Payments, Principal Prepayments and the principal amount of Net
Liquidation Proceeds) with regard to the Mortgage Loans and all
previously undistributed payments on account of interest received
after the Cut-Off Date and on or prior to the related Determination
Date, (2) any Monthly Advances made by the Master Servicer or a
Servicer for such Distribution Date, (3) any Compensating Interest
made by a Servicer for such Distribution Date in respect of the
Mortgage Loans and (4) any amounts reimbursed by the Master
Servicer or the Trustee in connection with losses on certain
eligible investments, net of all fees payable to, and amounts
reimbursable to, the Servicers, the Master Servicer, the Trustee
and the Custodian as provided in this Agreement and the Custodial
Agreement and investment earnings on amounts on deposit in the
Master Servicer Collection Account and the Distribution
Account.
Average Loss Severity Percentage
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of
which is the sum of the Loss Severity Percentages for each Mortgage
Loan which had a Realized Loss and the denominator of which is the
number of Mortgage Loans which had Realized Losses.
Bankruptcy Code : The United States Bankruptcy Code, as amended
as codified in 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1330.
Bankruptcy Loss : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any
Deficient Valuation or Debt Service Reduction related to such
Mortgage Loan as reported by the applicable Servicer to the Master
Servicer.
Book-Entry Certificates : Initially, all Classes of the Senior
Certificates (other than the Residual Certificates) and the Offered
Subordinate Certificates.
Business Day : Any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday,
or (ii) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange or Federal
Reserve is closed or on which banking institutions in the
jurisdiction in which the Trustee, the Master Servicer or any
Servicer is located are authorized or obligated by law or executive
order to be closed.
Certificate : Any one of the Certificates executed and
countersigned by the Trustee substantially in the form of Exhibits
A-1 through A-5 attached hereto.
Certificates Distribution Report:
The report prepared by the Trustee
with respect to the Certificates and the Mortgage Loans pursuant to
Section 6.05(a).
Certificateholder : A Holder of a Certificate.
Certificate Owner : Any Person who is the beneficial owner of a
Certificate registered in the name of the Depository or its
nominee.
Certificate Register : The register maintained pursuant to Section
5.02.
Chevy Chase : Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B., or its successor in
interest.
Chevy Chase Servicing Agreement
: The Purchase, Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated
as of July 1, 2001, between the Seller and Chevy Chase, as amended
by Amendment No. 1, dated as of January 13, 2003 and by Amendment
No. 2, dated as of January 31, 2006, attached hereto as Exhibit
I-1, and as modified by the related Assignment
Agreement.
Class : With respect to the Certificates, A-1, A-2,
A-3, A-4, A-5, A-6, A-7, B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4, B-5, B-6, X, PO, R-1
and R-2.
Class A Certificates : Any of the Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3,
Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6 and Class A-7
Certificates.
Class B Certificates : Any of the Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3,
Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificates.
Class PO Certificates : Any Certificate designated as a “Class
PO Certificate” on its face.
Class PO Certificate Cash Shortfall
: For any Distribution Date and the
Class PO Certificates, the difference between (i) principal
distributable to the Class PO Certificates in accordance with
priority fourth of clause (i) under subsection 6.01(a),
and (ii) principal actually distributed to the Class PO
Certificates after giving effect to clause (iii) under subsection
6.01(a).
Class PO Certificate Deferred Amount
: As to each Distribution Date
through the Cross-Over Date, the aggregate of all amounts allocable
on such dates to the Class PO Certificates in respect of the
principal portion of Realized Losses in respect of Discount
Mortgage Loans and the Class PO Certificate Cash Shortfall and all
amounts previously allocated in respect of such losses and such
shortfalls to the Class PO Certificates, and not distributed on
prior Distribution Dates.
Class PO Certificate Principal Distribution
Amount : For each of the
Class PO Certificates with respect to each Distribution Date, an
amount equal to the sum of:
(i) the PO Percentage of all scheduled payments of
principal due on each Discount Mortgage Loan on the related Due
Date as specified in the amortization schedule at the time
applicable thereto (after adjustment for previous principal
prepayments but before any adjustment to such amortization schedule
by reason of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding or any moratorium
or similar waiver or grace period);
(ii) the PO Percentage of the Scheduled Principal
Balance of each Discount Mortgage Loan which was the subject of a
prepayment in full received by the related Servicer during the
applicable Prepayment Period;
(iii) the PO Percentage of all partial prepayments of
principal of each Discount Mortgage Loan received during the
applicable Prepayment Period;
(iv) the lesser of (a) the PO Percentage of the sum
of (A) all Net Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries
allocable to principal on each Discount Mortgage Loan which became
a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately
preceding such Distribution Date (other than a Discount Mortgage
Loan described in clause (B)) and (B) the Scheduled Principal
Balance of each such Discount Mortgage Loan purchased by an insurer
from the Trustee during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to
the related Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, if any, or
otherwise; and (b) the PO Percentage of the sum of (A) the
Scheduled Principal Balance of each Discount Mortgage Loan which
became a Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month
immediately preceding such Distribution Date (other than a Discount
Mortgage Loan described in clause (B)) and (B) the Scheduled
Principal Balance of each such Discount Mortgage Loan that was
purchased by an insurer from the Trustee during the related
Prepayment Period pursuant to the related Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policy, if any, or otherwise; and
(v) the PO Percentage of the sum of (a) the
Scheduled Principal Balance of each Discount Mortgage Loan which
was repurchased by the Seller in connection with such Distribution
Date and (b) the difference, if any, between the Scheduled
Principal Balance of a Discount Mortgage Loan that has been
replaced by the Seller with a substitute Discount Mortgage Loan
pursuant to the Agreement in connection with such Distribution Date
and the Scheduled Principal Balance of such substitute Discount
Mortgage Loan.
Class Prepayment Distribution Trigger
: For a Class of Subordinate
Certificates for any Distribution Date, the Class Prepayment
Distribution Trigger is satisfied if the fraction (expressed as a
percentage), the numerator of which is the aggregate Current
Principal Amount of such Class and each Class of Subordinate
Certificates subordinate thereto, if any, and the denominator of
which is the Scheduled Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage
Loans as of the beginning of the related Due Period, equals or
exceeds such percentage calculated as of the Closing
Date.
Class R Certificates : The Class R-1 Certificates and Class R-2
Certificates.
Class X Certificates : Any Certificate designated as a “Class X
Certificate” on its face.
Clearing Agency : An organization registered as a
“clearing agency” pursuant to Section 17A of the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which initially
shall be DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear.
Clearstream, Luxembourg : Clearstream Banking, a société
anonyme, a limited liability company organized under the laws of
Luxembourg.
Closing Date : March 30, 2007.
Code :
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Company : EMC Mortgage Corporation, in its capacity as
servicer.
Compensating Interest Payment
: As defined in Section
6.07.
Corporate Trust Office : The office of the Trustee at which at any
particular time its corporate trust business is administered, which
office, at the date of the execution of this Agreement, is located
at US Bank Corporate Trust Services, One Federal Street, 3
rd Floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, Attention:
Corporate Trust Services/PRIME 2007-1, or such other address as the
Trustee may designate from time to time.
Corresponding Interests : With respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest
(other than REMIC I Regular Interests A-4-1, A-4-2, A-5-1, A-5-2,
A-6-1 and A-6-2, the Class with the same designation, and with
respect to (i) REMIC I Regular Interests A-4-1 and A-4-2, the Class
A-4 Certificates, (ii) REMIC I Regular Interests A-5-1 and A-5-2,
the Class A-5 Certificates and (iii) REMIC I Regular Interests
A-6-1 and A-6-2, the Class A-6 Certificates.
Credit Support Depletion Date
: The first Distribution Date on
which the Senior Percentage equals 100%.
Cross-Over Date : The Distribution Date on which the Current
Principal Amounts of the Subordinate Certificates are reduced to
zero.
Current Principal Amount : With respect to any Certificate (other than an
Interest Only Certificate) as of any Distribution Date, the initial
principal amount of such Certificate plus any Subsequent Recoveries
added to the Current Principal Amount of such Certificate pursuant
to Section 6.01(g), and reduced by (i) all amounts distributed on
previous Distribution Dates on such Certificate or Component with
respect to principal, (ii) the principal portion of all Realized
Losses allocated prior to such Distribution Date to such
Certificates, taking account of the Loss Allocation Limitation and
(iii) in the case of a Subordinate Certificate, such
Certificate’s pro rata share, if any, of the applicable
Subordinate Certificate Writedown Amount for previous Distribution
Dates. With respect to any Class of Certificates (other than an
Interest Only Certificate), the Current Principal Amount thereof
will equal the sum of the Current Principal Amounts of all
Certificates in such Class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, solely
for purposes of giving consents, directions, waivers, approvals,
requests and notices, each of the Residual Certificates after the
Distribution Date on which they each receive the distribution of
the last dollar of their respective original principal amount shall
be deemed to have Current Principal Amounts equal to their
respective Current Principal Amounts on the day immediately
preceding such Distribution Date.
Current Report : The Current Report pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act.
Custodial Agreement : An agreement, dated as of the Closing Date
among the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the
Custodian in substantially the form of Exhibit G hereto.
Custodian : Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or any
successor custodian appointed pursuant to the provisions hereof and
of the Custodial Agreement.
Cut-off Date : March 1, 2007.
Cut-off Date Balance : An amount equal to $679,112,102.82.
Debt Service Reduction : Any reduction of the Scheduled Payments which
a Mortgagor is obligated to pay with respect to a Mortgage Loan as
a result of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other
similar state law or other proceeding.
Deficient Valuation : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation
of the Mortgaged Property by a court of competent jurisdiction in
an amount less than the then outstanding indebtedness under the
Mortgage Loan, which valuation results from a proceeding initiated
under the Bankruptcy Code or any other similar state law or other
proceeding.
Delinquent : The delinquency method used for calculations
with respect to the Mortgage Loans will be in accordance with the
methodology used by the Mortgage Bankers Association. Under this
method, a mortgage loan is considered "30 days or more Delinquent"
if the borrower fails to make a scheduled payment prior to the
mortgage loan’s first succeeding due date. For example, if a
securitization had a closing date occurring in August and a cut-off
date of August 1, a mortgage loan with a payment due on July 1 that
remained unpaid as of the close of business on July 31 would be
described as 30 days delinquent as of the cut-off date. A mortgage
loan would be considered "60 days or more Delinquent" with respect
to such scheduled payment if such scheduled payment were not made
prior to the close of business on the day prior to the mortgage
loan’s second succeeding due date date (or, in the preceding
example, if the mortgage loan with a payment due on June 1 remained
unpaid as of the close of business on July 31). Similarly for "90
days or more Delinquent" and so on. Unless otherwise specified,
with respect to any date of determination, determinations of
delinquency are made as of the last day of the prior calendar
month. Mortgage Loans with Due Dates which are not the first of the
month are treated as if the Due Date was the first of the following
month. This method of determining delinquencies is also referred to
as the MBA method.
Depositor : Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc.,
a Delaware corporation, or its successors in interest.
Depositor Information: As defined in Section 3.18(c).
Depository : The Depository Trust Company, the nominee of
which is Cede & Co., or any successor thereto.
Depository Agreement : The meaning specified in Subsection 5.01(a)
hereof.
Depository Participant : A broker, dealer, bank or other financial
institution or other Person for whom from time to time the
Depository effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities
deposited with the Depository.
Designated Depository Institution
: A depository institution
(commercial bank, federal savings bank, mutual savings bank or
savings and loan association) or trust company (which may include
the Trustee), the deposits of which are fully insured by the FDIC
to the extent provided by law.
Determination Date : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the
Determination Date as defined in the related Servicing
Agreement.
Discount Mortgage Loan : Any Mortgage Loan with a Net Mortgage Rate
less than 6.000% per annum.
Disqualified Organization
: Any of the following: (i) the
United States, any State or political subdivision thereof, any
possession of the United States, or any agency or instrumentality
of any of the foregoing (other than an instrumentality which is a
corporation if all of its activities are subject to tax and, except
for the Freddie Mac or any successor thereto, a majority of its
board of directors is not selected by such governmental unit), (ii)
any foreign government, any international organization, or any
agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, (iii) any
organization (other than certain farmers’ cooperatives
described in Section 521 of the Code) which is exempt from the tax
imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code (including the tax imposed by
Section 511 of the Code on unrelated business taxable income), (iv)
rural electric and telephone cooperatives described in Section
1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code or (v) any other Person so designated by
the Trustee based upon an Opinion of Counsel that the holding of an
ownership interest in a Residual Certificate by such Person may
cause any REMIC contained in the Trust or any Person having an
Ownership Interest in the Residual Certificate (other than such
Person) to incur a liability for any federal tax imposed under the
Code that would not otherwise be imposed but for the transfer of an
Ownership Interest in a Residual Certificate to such Person. The
terms “United States,” “State” and
“international organization” shall have the meanings
set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or successor
provisions.
Distribution Account : The trust account or accounts created and
maintained pursuant to Section 4.04, which shall be denominated
“U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, f/b/o holders of
Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc., Prime Mortgage
Trust, Certificates, Series 2007-1 - Distribution Account.”
The Distribution Account shall be an Eligible Account.
Distribution Account Deposit Date
: The Business Day prior to each
Distribution Date.
Distribution Date : The 25th day of any month, beginning in April
2007, or, if such 25th day is not a Business Day, the immediately
following Business Day.
Distribution Report : The Asset-Backed Issuer Distribution Report
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
DTC Custodian : U.S. Bank National Association, or its
successors in interest as custodian for the Depository.
Due Date : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date
in each month on which its Scheduled Payment is due if such due
date is the first day of a month and otherwise is deemed to be the
first day of the following month or such other date specified in
the related Servicing Agreement.
Due Period : With respect to any Distribution Date and each
Mortgage Loan, the period commencing on the second day of the month
preceding the month in which the Distribution Date occurs and
ending at the close of business on the first day of the month in
which the Distribution Date occurs.
EDGAR : As defined in Section 3.18.
Eligible Account : Any of (i) a
segregated account or accounts maintained with a federal or
state chartered depository institution or trust company, the
long-term unsecured debt obligations and short-term unsecured debt
obligations of which (or, in the case of a depository institution
or trust company that is the principal subsidiary of a holding
company, the debt obligations of such holding company, so long as
Moody’s is not a Rating Agency) are rated by each Rating
Agency in one of its two highest long-term and its highest short-term rating
categories, respectively, at the time any amounts are held on
deposit therein, or (ii) a segregated account or accounts in a
depository institution or trust company in which such accounts are
insured by the FDIC (to the limits established by the FDIC) and the
uninsured deposits in which accounts are otherwise secured such
that, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel (obtained by the Person
requesting that the account be held pursuant to this clause (ii))
delivered to the Trustee and to each Rating Agency, the
Certificateholders have a claim with respect to the funds in such
account or a perfected first priority security interest against any
collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted Investments, each
of which shall mature not later than the Business Day immediately
preceding the Distribution Date next following the date of
investment in such collateral or the Distribution Date if such
Permitted Investment is an obligation of the institution that
maintains the Distribution Account) securing such funds that is
superior to claims of any other depositors or creditors of the
depository institution or trust company in which such account is
maintained, or (iii) a segregated trust account or accounts
maintained with the corporate trust department of a federal or
state chartered depository institution or trust company having
capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000, acting in its
fiduciary capacity or (iv) any other segregated account
acceptable to the Rating Agencies, as evidenced in writing.
Eligible Accounts may bear interest, and may include, if otherwise
qualified under this definition, accounts maintained with the
Trustee.
EMC :
EMC Mortgage Corporation.
EMC Flow Loans : The Mortgage Loans purchased by EMC pursuant
to a flow loan purchase agreement.
EMC Servicing Agreement : With respect to the Mortgage Loans serviced by
the Company, the Servicing Agreement dated as of March 1, 2007,
between the Depositor and the Company, attached hereto as Exhibit
I-2 and as modified by the related Assignment Agreement.
ERISA : The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended.
Euroclear : Euroclear Clearance System, Société
Cooperative, a Belgium cooperative cooperation.
Euroclear Operator : Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the
Euroclear system.
Event of Default : An event of default described in Section
8.01.
Excess Liquidation Proceeds
: To the extent that such amount is
not required by law to be paid to the related Mortgagor, the
amount, if any, by which Liquidation Proceeds with respect to a
Liquidated Mortgage Loan exceed the sum of (i) the Outstanding
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan and accrued but unpaid
interest at the related Mortgage Interest Rate through the last day
of the month in which the related Liquidation Date occurs, plus
(ii) related Liquidation Expenses.
Exchange Act : Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
Exchange Act Reports : Any reports required to be filed pursuant to
Section 3.18 of this Agreement.
Fannie Mae : Federal National Mortgage Association or any
successor thereto.
FDIC :
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any successor
thereto.
Final Certification : The certification substantially in the form of
Exhibit Three to the Custodial Agreement.
Fiscal Quarter : December 1 to February 29 (or the last day in
such month), March 1 to May 31, June 1 to August 31, or September 1
to November 30, as applicable.
Fitch : Fitch, Inc. or its successor in
interest.
Form 8-K Disclosure Information
: As defined in Section
3.18(a)(ii)(A).
Form 10-K Filing Deadline
: As defined in Section
3.18.
Fractional Undivided Interest
: With respect to any Class of
Certificates, the fractional undivided interest evidenced by any
Certificate of such Class, the numerator of which is the Current
Principal Amount, or Notional Amount in the case of the Interest
Only Certificates, of such Certificate and the denominator of which
is the Current Principal Amount, or Notional Amount in the case of
the Interest Only Certificates, of such Class. With respect to the
Certificates in the aggregate, the fractional undivided interest
evidenced by (i) the Residual Certificates will be deemed to equal
0.25%, (ii) each Class of Interest Only Certificates will be deemed
to equal 1.0% multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is
the Notional Amount of such Certificate and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Notional Amount of its respective Class and
(iii) a Certificate of any other Class will be deemed to equal the
fractional undivided interest remaining after taking into account
clauses (i) and (ii) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the Current Principal Amount of such Certificate and the
denominator of which is the aggregate Current Principal Amount of
all the Certificates; provided, however, the percentage in clause
(iii) above shall be increased by 1.0% upon the retirement of each
Class of Interest Only Certificates.
Freddie Mac : Freddie Mac, formerly the Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, or any successor thereto.
Global Certificate : Any Non-Offered Certificate registered in the
name of the Depository or its nominee, beneficial interests in
which are reflected on the books of the Depository or on the books
of a Person maintaining an account with such Depository (directly
or as an indirect participant in accordance with the rules of such
depository).
Holder : The Person in whose name a Certificate is
registered in the Certificate Register, except that, subject to
Subsections 11.02(b) and 11.05(e), solely for the purpose of giving
any consent pursuant to this Agreement, any Certificate registered
in the name of the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee or
any Affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be outstanding and the
Fractional Undivided Interest evidenced thereby shall not be taken
into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of
Fractional Undivided Interests necessary to effect any such consent
has been obtained.
Indemnified Persons : The Trustee, the Master Servicer and the
Custodian and their officers, directors, agents and employees and,
with respect to the Trustee, any separate co-trustee and its
officers, directors, agents and employees.
Independent : When used with respect to any specified
Person, this term means that such Person (a) is in fact independent
of the Depositor or the Master Servicer and of any Affiliate of the
Depositor or the Master Servicer, (b) does not have any direct
financial interest or any material indirect financial interest in
the Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate of the
Depositor or the Master Servicer and (c) is not connected with the
Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate as an officer,
employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or
person performing similar functions.
Individual Certificate : Any Non-Offered Certificate registered in the
name of the Holder other than the Depository or its
nominee.
Initial Certification : The certification substantially in the form of
Exhibit One to the Custodial Agreement.
Institutional Accredited Investor
: Any Person meeting the
requirements of Rule 501(a)(l), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D
under the Securities Act or any entity all of the equity holders in
which come within such paragraphs.
Insurance Policy : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any
standard hazard insurance policy, flood insurance policy or title
insurance policy.
Insurance Proceeds : Amounts paid by the insurer under any
Insurance Policy covering any Mortgage Loan or Mortgaged Property
other than amounts required to be paid over to the Mortgagor
pursuant to law or the related Mortgage Note or Security Instrument
and other than amounts used to repair or restore the Mortgaged
Property or to reimburse insured expenses.
Interest Accrual Period : For each Class of Certificates and for any
Distribution Date, the calendar month preceding the month in which
such Distribution Date occurs. All calculations of interest on the
Certificates will be made on the basis of a 360-day year consisting
of twelve 30-day months.
Interest Only Certificates
: The Class A-7 Certificates and
Class X Certificates.
Interest Shortfall : With respect to any Distribution Date and each
Mortgage Loan that during the related Prepayment Period was the
subject of a Principal Prepayment or constitutes a Relief Act
Mortgage Loan, an amount determined as follows:
(A) Partial principal prepayments received during
the relevant Prepayment Period: The difference between (i) one
month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the
amount of such prepayment and (ii) the amount of interest for the
calendar month of such prepayment (adjusted to the applicable Net
Mortgage Rate) received at the time of such prepayment;
(B) Principal prepayments in full received during
the relevant Prepayment Period: The difference between (i) one
month’s interest at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the
Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior
to such prepayment and (ii) the amount of interest for the calendar
month of such prepayment (adjusted to the applicable Net Mortgage
Rate) received at the time of such prepayment; and
(C) As to any Relief Act Mortgage Loan, the excess
of (i) 30 days’ interest (or, in the case of a principal
prepayment in full, interest to the date of prepayment) on the
Scheduled Principal Balance thereof (or, in the case of a principal
prepayment in part, on the amount so prepaid) at the related Net
Mortgage Rate over (ii) 30 days’ interest (or, in the case of
a principal prepayment in full, interest to the date of prepayment)
on such Scheduled Principal Balance (or, in the case of a Principal
Prepayment in part, on the amount so prepaid) at the Net Mortgage
Rate required to be paid by the Mortgagor as limited by application
of the Relief Act.
Interim Certification : The certification substantially in the form of
Exhibit Two to the Custodial Agreement.
Investment Letter : The letter to be furnished by each
Institutional Accredited Investor which purchases any of the Class
B-4, Class B-5 or Class B-6 Certificates in connection with such
purchase, substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit F-1
hereto.
Issuing Entity : Prime Mortgage Trust 2007-1.
Lender-Paid PMI Rate : With respect to each Mortgage Loan covered by
a lender-paid primary mortgage insurance policy, the amount payable
to the related insurer, as stated in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
Liquidated Mortgage Loan : Any defaulted Mortgage Loan as to which the
related Servicer or the Master Servicer has determined that all
amounts it expects to recover from or on account of such Mortgage
Loan have been recovered.
Liquidation Date : With respect to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan,
the date on which the Master Servicer or the related Servicer has
certified that such Mortgage Loan has become a Liquidated Mortgage
Loan.
Liquidation Expenses : With respect to a Mortgage Loan in
liquidation, unreimbursed expenses paid or incurred by or for the
account of the Master Servicer or the related Servicer in
connection with the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan and the
related Mortgage Property, such expenses including (a) property
protection expenses, (b) property sales expenses, (c) foreclosure
and sale costs, including court costs and reasonable
attorneys’ fees, and (d) similar expenses reasonably paid or
incurred in connection with liquidation.
Liquidation Proceeds : Amounts, other than Insurance Proceeds,
received in connection with the partial or complete liquidation of
a Mortgage Loan, whether through trustee’s sale, foreclosure
sale or otherwise, or in connection with any condemnation or
partial release of a Mortgaged Property and any other proceeds
received with respect to an REO Property .
Loan-to-Value Ratio : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the
fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the
original principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan and the
denominator of which is the Original Value of the related Mortgaged
Property.
Lockout Certificates : Any of the Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or
Class A-6 Certificates.
Lockout Priority Amount : For any Distribution Date the product of (i)
the Shift Percentage and (ii) (x) the aggregate of the collections
described in the definition of Senior Optimal Principal Amount for
such Distribution Date (without application of the Senior
Percentage) multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is
the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Class A-3, Class A-4,
Class A-5 and Class A-6 Certificates immediately prior to that
Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the sum of the
Non-PO Percentages of the Scheduled Principal Balances of the
Mortgage Loans as of the first day of the related Due
Period.
Loss Allocation Limit : The meaning specified in Subsection 6.03(a)(v)
hereof.
Loss Severity Percentage : With respect to any Distribution Date, the
percentage equivalent of a fraction, the numerator of which is the
amount of Realized Losses incurred on a Mortgage Loan and the
denominator of which is the Scheduled Principal Balance of such
Mortgage Loan immediately prior to the liquidation of such Mortgage
Loan.
Lost Notes : The original Mortgage Notes that have been
lost, as indicated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
Master Servicer : As of the Closing Date, EMC Mortgage
Corporation and, thereafter, its respective successors in interest
who meet the qualifications of the Servicing Agreements and this
Agreement.
Master Servicing Compensation
: For any Distribution Date, any
amounts earned on the investment of funds on deposit in the Master
Servicer Collection Account.
Master Servicer Collection Account
: The trust account or
accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 4.02, which
shall be denominated “EMC Mortgage Corporation, as Master
Servicer for the benefit of the Trustee on behalf of holders of
Structured Asset Mortgage Investments II Inc., Prime Mortgage
Trust, Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2007-1 - Master
Servicer Collection Account.” The Master Servicer Collection
Account shall be an Eligible Account.
Master Servicer Information
: As defined in Section
3.18(c).
Material Defect : The meaning specified in Section
2.02(a).
MERS :
Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation
organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, or
any successor thereto.
MERS® System : The system of recording transfers of Mortgages
electronically maintained by MERS.
MIN :
The Mortgage Identification Number for Mortgage Loans registered
with MERS on the MERS® System.
Mid America : Mid America Bank, fsb.
Mid America Servicing Agreement
: The Purchase, Warranties and
Servicing Agreement, dated as of February 1, 2006, between EMC and
Mid America, attached hereto as Exhibit I-4, as amended by
Amendment No. 1, dated as February 1, 2006 and modified by the
related Assignment Agreement.
MOM Loan : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, MERS acting
as the mortgagee of such Mortgage Loan, solely as nominee for the
originator of such Mortgage Loan and its successors and assigns, at
the origination thereof, or as nominee for any subsequent assignee
of the originator pursuant to an assignment of mortgage to
MERS.
Monthly Advance : An advance of principal or interest required
to be made by the applicable Servicer pursuant to the related
Servicing Agreement or the Master Servicer pursuant to Section
6.06.
Moody’s : Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or its
successor in interest.
Mortgage File : The mortgage documents listed in Section
2.01(b) pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan and any additional
documents required to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to
this Agreement.
Mortgage Interest Rate : The annual rate at which interest accrues from
time to time on any Mortgage Loan pursuant to the related Mortgage
Note, which rate is initially equal to the “Mortgage Interest
Rate” set forth with respect thereto on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
Mortgage Loan : A mortgage loan transferred and assigned to
the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01 or Section 2.04 and held as a
part of the Trust Fund, as identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule
(which shall include, without limitation, each related Mortgage
Note, Mortgage and Mortgage File and all rights appertaining
thereto), including a mortgage loan the property securing which has
become an REO Property. Notwithstanding any provision in this
Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall the term
“Mortgage Loan” include any Underlying Mortgage
Loan.
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement
: The Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement dated as of March 30, 2007, between EMC Mortgage
Corporation, as seller, and Structured Asset Mortgage Investments
II Inc., as purchaser, and all amendments thereof and supplements
thereto, attached as Exhibit H.
Mortgage Loan Schedule : The list of Mortgage Loans (as from time to
time amended to reflect the repurchase or substitute of Mortgage
Loans pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement) transferred to
the Trustee as part of the Trust Fund and from time to time subject
to this Agreement, the initial Mortgage Loan Schedule being
attached hereto as Exhibit B setting forth the following
information with respect to each Mortgage Loan:
(a)
the city, state and zip code of the
Mortgaged Property;
(c)
the Mortgage Interest
Rate;
(d)
the Servicing Fee Rate;
(e)
the Trustee Fee Rate;
(f)
the LPMI Fee, if
applicable;
(j)
the stated original term to
maturity;
(k)
the stated remaining term to
maturity;
(l)
the original Principal
Balance;
(m)
the first payment date;
(n)
the principal and interest payment
in effect as of the Cut-off Date;
(o)
the unpaid Principal Balance as of
the Cut-off Date;
(p)
the Loan-to-Value Ratio at
origination;
(q)
the insurer of any Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policy;
(r)
the MIN with respect to each MOM
Loan;
(s)
the Gross Margin, if
applicable;
(t)
the next Adjustment Date, if
applicable;
(u)
the Maximum Mortgage Rate, if
applicable;
(v)
the Minimum Mortgage Rate, if
applicable;
(w)
the Periodic Rate Cap, if
applicable;
(x)
a code indicating whether the
Mortgage Loan is negatively amortizing;
(y)
which Mortgage Loans adjust after an
initial fixed-rate period of one, two, three, five, seven or ten
years or any other period;
(z)
the Prepayment Charge, if
any;
(aa)
lien position (e.g., first lien or
second lien);
(bb)
a code indicating whether the
Mortgage Loan has a balloon payment;
(cc)
a code indicating whether the
Mortgage Loan is an interest-only loan;
(dd)
the interest-only term, if
applicable;
(ee)
the Mortgage Loan Seller;
and
(ff)
the original amortization
term.
Such schedule
also shall set forth for all of the Mortgage Loans, the total
number of Mortgage Loans, the total of each of the amounts
described under (n) and (o) above, the weighted average by
principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of each of the rates
described under (c) through (h) above, and the weighted average
remaining term to maturity by unpaid principal balance as of the
Cut-off Date.
Mortgage Note : The originally executed note or other evidence
of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under the related Mortgage
Loan.
Mortgaged Property : Land and improvements securing the
indebtedness of a Mortgagor under the related Mortgage Loan or, in
the case of REO Property, such REO Property. In no event, however,
shall the term “Mortgaged Property” include any
mortgaged property or real estate owned property relating to an
Underlying Mortgage Loan.
Mortgagor : The obligor on a Mortgage Note.
NCMC :
National City Mortgage Co.
NCMC Servicing Agreement : Purchase, Warranties and Servicing Agreement,
dated as of October 1, 2001, between EMC and NCMC, attached hereto
as Exhibit I-3, and as amended by Amendment Reg AB to the Purchase,
Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2006 and
modified by the related Assignment Agreement.
Net Interest Shortfall : With respect to any Distribution Date, the
Interest Shortfall, if any, for such Distribution Date net of
Compensating Interest Payments made with respect to such
Distribution Date.
Net Liquidation Proceeds : As to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan,
Liquidation Proceeds net of (i) Liquidation Expenses which are
payable therefrom to the related Servicer or the Master Servicer in
accordance with the related Servicing Agreement or this Agreement
and (ii) unreimbursed advances by the related Servicer or the
Master Servicer and Monthly Advances.
Net Mortgage Rate : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the
Mortgage Interest Rate in effect from time to time less the sum of
(i) the Servicing Fee Rate and (ii) the Trustee Fee
Rate.
Non-Offered Subordinate Certificates
: The Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class
B-6 Certificates.
Non-PO Percentage : With respect to any Mortgage Loan with a Net
Mortgage Rate less than 6.000% per annum, a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, (x) the numerator of which is equal to the related
Net Mortgage Rate, and (y) the denominator of which is equal to
6.000% per annum. With respect to all other Mortgage Loans,
100%.
Nonrecoverable Advance : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any advance
or Monthly Advance (i) which was previously made or is proposed to
be made by the Master Servicer, the Trustee (as successor Master
Servicer) or the applicable Servicer and (ii) which, in the good
faith judgment of the Master Servicer, the Trustee or the
applicable Servicer, will not or, in the case of a proposed advance
or Monthly Advance, would not, be ultimately recoverable by the
Master Servicer, the Trustee (as successor Master Servicer) or the
applicable Servicer from Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds
or future payments on the Mortgage Loan for which such advance or
Monthly Advance was made or is proposed to be made.
Notional Amount: The Notional Amount of the Class A-7
Certificates, as of any date of determination, is equal to the
aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Class A-4, Class A-5 and
Class A-6 Certificates, divided by 12. For federal income tax
purposes, however, the Notional Amount of the Class A-7
Certificates is an amount equal to the aggregate Uncertificated
Principal Balance of REMIC II Regular Interests A-4-2, A-5-2 and
A-6-2. The Notional Amount of the Class X Certificates, as of any
date of determination, is equal to the aggregate Scheduled
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans. For federal income tax
purposes, however, the Notional Amount of the Class X Certificates
is an amount equal to the Uncertificated Notional Amount of REMIC I
Regular Interest X.
Officer’s Certificate
: A certificate signed by the
Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the
President or a Vice President or Assistant Vice President or other
authorized officer of the Master Servicer, the Depositor, the
Seller or the Servicer, as applicable, and delivered to the
Trustee, as required by this Agreement.
Offered Certificates : The Senior Certificates and Offered Subordinate
Certificates.
Offered Subordinate Certificates
: The Class B-1, Class B-2 and Class
B-3 Certificates.
Opinion of Counsel : A written opinion of counsel who is or are
acceptable to the Trustee or the Master Servicer, as applicable,
and who, unless required to be Independent (an “Opinion of
Independent Counsel”), may be internal counsel for the Master
Servicer or the Depositor.
Original Subordinate Principal
Balance : The aggregate
Current Principal Amount of the Subordinate Certificates as of the
Closing Date.
Original Value : The lesser of (i) the Appraised Value or (ii)
the sales price of a Mortgaged Property at the time of origination
of a Mortgage Loan, except in instances where either clauses (i) or
(ii) is unavailable, the other may be used to determine the
Original Value, or if both clauses (i) and (ii) are unavailable,
Original Value may be determined from other sources reasonably
acceptable to the Depositor.
Outstanding Mortgage Loan
: With respect to any Due Date, a
Mortgage Loan which, prior to such Due Date, was not the subject of
a Principal Prepayment in full, did not become a Liquidated
Mortgage Loan and was not purchased or replaced.
Outstanding Principal Balance
: As of the time of any
determination, the principal balance of a Mortgage Loan remaining
to be paid by the Mortgagor, or, in the case of an REO Property,
the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan remaining to be
paid by the Mortgagor at the time such property was acquired by the
Trust Fund less any Net Liquidation Proceeds with respect thereto
to the extent applied to principal.
Pass-Through Rate : As to each Class of Certificates (other than
the Class PO Certificates) and the REMIC I Regular Interests, the
rate of interest determined as provided with respect thereto in
Section 5.01(c). Any monthly calculation of interest at a stated
rate shall be based upon annual interest at such rate divided by
twelve.
Permitted Investments : At any time, any one or more of the following
obligations and securities:
(i) direct obligations of, and obligations the
timely payment of which are fully guaranteed by the United States
of America or any agency or instrumentality of the United States of
America the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States of America;
(ii) (a) demand or time deposits, federal funds or
bankers’ acceptances issued by any depository institution or
trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of
America or any state thereof (including the Trustee or the Master
Servicer or its Affiliates acting in its commercial banking
capacity) and subject to supervision and examination by federal
and/or state banking authorities, provided that the commercial
paper and/or the short-term debt rating and/or the long-term
unsecured debt obligations of such depository institution or trust
company at the time of such investment or contractual commitment
providing for such investment have the Applicable Credit Rating or
better from each Rating Agency and (b) any other demand or time
deposit or certificate of deposit that is fully insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation;
(iii) repurchase obligations with respect to (a) any
security described in clause (i) above or (b) any other security
issued or guaranteed by an agency or instrumentality of the United
States of America, the obligations of which are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States of America, in either case
entered into with a depository institution or trust company (acting
as principal) described in clause (ii)(a) above where the Trustee
or the Master Servicer or its Affiliates hold the security
therefor;
(iv) securities bearing interest or sold at a
discount issued by any corporation (including the Trustee or the
Master Servicer or its Affiliates) incorporated under the laws of
the United States of America or any state thereof that have the
Applicable Credit Rating or better from each Rating Agency at the
time of such investment or contractual commitment providing for
such investment; provided, however, that securities issued by any
particular corporation will not be Permitted Investments to the
extent that investments therein will cause the then outstanding
principal amount of securities issued by such corporation and held
as part of the Trust to exceed 10% of the aggregate Outstanding
Principal Balances of all the Mortgage Loans and Permitted
Investments held as part of the Trust;
(v) commercial paper (including both
non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing
obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than
one year after the date of issuance thereof) having the Applicable
Credit Rating or better from each Rating Agency at the time of such
investment;
(vi) a Reinvestment Agreement issued by any bank,
insurance company or other corporation or entity;
(vii) any other demand, money market or time deposit,
obligation, security or investment as may be acceptable to each
Rating Agency as evidenced in writing by each Rating Agency to the
Trustee or the Master Servicer or its Affiliates; and
(viii) any money market or common trust fund having
the Applicable Credit Rating or better from each Rating Agency
rating such fund, including any such fund for which the Trustee or
Master Servicer or any affiliate of the Trustee or Master Servicer
acts as a manager or an advisor; provided, however, that no
instrument or security shall be a Permitted Investment if such
instrument or security evidences a right to receive only interest
payments with respect to the obligations underlying such instrument
or if such security provides for payment of both principal and
interest with a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to
maturity at par or if such instrument or security is purchased at a
price greater than par.
Permitted Transferee : Any Person other than a Disqualified
Organization or an “electing large partnership” (as
defined by Section 775 of the Code).
Person : Any individual, corporation, partnership,
joint venture, association, limited liability company, joint-stock
company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof.
Physical Certificates : The Residual Certificates and the Non-Offered
Subordinate Certificates.
PO Percentage : With respect to any Discount Mortgage Loan, a
fraction expressed as a percentage, (x) the numerator of which is
equal to 6.000% minus the related Net Mortgage Rate, and (y) the
denominator of which is equal to 6.000% per annum.
Prepayment Charge : With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the charges
or premiums, if any, due in connection with a full or partial
prepayment of such Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms
thereof.
Prepayment Interest Shortfall
: With respect to any Distribution
Date, the aggregate shortfall, if any, in collections of interest
(adjusted to the related Net Mortgage Rates) on Mortgage Loans
resulting from (a) prepayments in full received during the related
Prepayment Period and (b) the partial prepayments received during
the related Prepayment Period to the extent applied prior to the
Due Date in the month of the Distribution Date.
Prepayment Period : With respect to any Distribution Date and the
related Servicer, such period as is provided in the related
Servicing Agreement.
Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy
: Any primary mortgage guaranty
insurance policy issued in connection with a Mortgage Loan which
provides compensation to a Mortgage Note holder in the event of
default by the obligor under such Mortgage Note or the related
Security Instrument, if any or any replacement policy therefor
through the related Interest Accrual Period for such Class relating
to a Distribution Date.
Principal Prepayment : Any payment (whether partial or full) or other
recovery of principal on a Mortgage Loan which is received in
advance of its scheduled Due Date to the extent that it is not
accompanied by an amount as to interest representing scheduled
interest due on any date or dates in any month or months subsequent
to the month of prepayment, including Insurance Proceeds and
Repurchase Proceeds, but excluding the principal portion of Net
Liquidation Proceeds received at the time a Mortgage Loan becomes a
Liquidated Mortgage Loan.
Protected Account : An account established and maintained for the
benefit of Holders of the Certificates by each Servicer with
respect to the Mortgage Loans and with respect to REO Property
pursuant to the applicable Servicing Agreement.
Purchase Price : With respect to any Mortgage Loan (or any
property acquired with respect thereto) (x) required to be
repurchased by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement or Article II of this Agreement or (y) that the Seller
has a right to purchase pursuant to Section 3.21 hereof, an amount
equal to the sum of (i)(a) 100% of the Outstanding Principal
Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the date of repurchase (or if
the related Mortgaged Property was acquired with respect thereto,
100% of the Outstanding Principal Balance at the date of the
acquisition), plus (b) accrued but unpaid interest on the
Outstanding Principal Balance at the related Mortgage Interest
Rate, through and including the last day of the month of
repurchase, plus (c) any unreimbursed Monthly Advances and
servicing advances payable to the related Servicer of the Mortgage
Loan or to the Master Servicer and (ii) any costs and damages (if
any) incurred by the Trust in connection with any violation of such
Mortgage Loan of any predatory lending laws.
QIB :
A Qualified Institutional Buyer as defined in Rule 144A promulgated
under the Securities Act.
Qualified Insurer : Any insurance company duly qualified as such
under the laws of the state or states in which the related
Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties is or are located, duly
authorized and licensed in such state or states to transact the
type of insurance business in which it is engaged and approved as
an insurer by the Master Servicer, so long as the claims paying
ability of which is acceptable to the Rating Agencies for
pass-through certificates having the same rating as the related
Certificates rated by the Rating Agencies as of the Closing
Date.
Rating Agencies : With respect to the Certificates, Fitch,
S&P and Moody’s.
Realized Loss : Any (i) Bankruptcy Loss or (ii) as to any
Liquidated Mortgage Loan, (x) the Outstanding Principal Balance of
such Liquidated Mortgage Loan plus accrued and unpaid interest
thereon at the Mortgage Interest Rate through the last day of the
month of such liquidation, less (y) the related Net Liquidation
Proceeds with respect to such Mortgage Loan and the related
Mortgage Property. With respect to each Mortgage Loan which is the
subject of a Servicing Modification during the calendar month
immediately preceding the related Distribution Date, the sum of (a)
the total amount of interest and principal which is forgiven with
respect to the related Mortgage Loan and (b) the amount of any
servicing advances made by the related Servicer with respect to
such Mortgage Loan which are reimburseable from the Trust to the
related Servicer with respect to that Servicing Modification. In
addition, to the extent the Trustee receives Subsequent Recoveries
with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the amount of the Realized Loss
with respect to that Mortgage Loan will be reduced to the extent
such recoveries are applied to reduce the Current Principal Amount
of any Class of Certificates on any Distribution Date.
Record Date : With respect to any Distribution Date and each
Class of Certificates, the close of business on the last Business
Day of the month immediately preceding the month of such
Distribution Date.
Regular Certificates : Any of the Certificates other than the
Residual Certificates.
Regulation AB : Subpart 229.1100 - Asset Backed Securities
(Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R. §§229.1100-229.1123, as such
may be amended from time to time, and subject to such clarification
and interpretation as have been provided by the Commission in the
adopting release (Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release
No. 33-8518, 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the
staff of the Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or
its staff from time to time.
Regulation S : Regulation S promulgated under the Securities
Act.
Regulation S Global Certificates
: The Regulation S Temporary Global
Certificates and the Regulation S Permanent Global
Certificates.
Relief Act : The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, formerly
known as the Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act of
1940, as amended, or similar state law.
Relief Act Mortgage Loan : Any Mortgage Loan as to which the Scheduled
Payment thereof has been reduced due to the application of the
Relief Act.
REMIC : A real estate mortgage investment conduit, as
defined in the Code.
REMIC I : That group of assets
contained in the Trust Fund designated as a REMIC consisting of (i)
the Mortgage Loans, (ii) the Distribution Account, (iii) any REO
Property relating to the Mortgage Loans, (iv) the rights with
respect to the related Servicing Agreement, (v) the rights with
respect to the Assignment Agreement and (vi) any proceeds of the
foregoing.
REMIC I Interests : The REMIC I Regular Interests and the Class
R-1 Certificates.
REMIC I Regular Interests
: REMIC I Regular Interests A-1,
A-2, A-3, A-4-1, A-4-2, A-5-1, A-5-2, A-6-1, A-6-2, B-1, B-2, B-3,
B-4, B-5, B-6, X, PO and R-2.
REMIC II : That group of assets contained in the Trust
Fund designated as a REMIC consisting of the REMIC I Regular
Interests.
REMIC Opinion : An Opinion of Independent Counsel to the
effect that the proposed action described therein would not, under
the REMIC Provisions, (i) cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a
REMIC while any regular interest in such REMIC is outstanding, (ii)
result in a tax on prohibited transactions with respect to any
REMIC or (iii) constitute a taxable contribution to any REMIC after
the Startup Day.
REMIC Provisions : The provisions of the federal income tax law
relating to REMICs, which appear at Sections 860A through 860G of
the Code, and related provisions and regulations promulgated
thereunder, as the foregoing may be in effect from time to
time.
REO Property : A Mortgaged Property acquired in the name of
the Trustee, for the benefit of Certificateholders, by foreclosure
or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure in connection with a defaulted
Mortgage Loan.
Reportable Event : As defined in Section 3.18.
Repurchase Proceeds : The Purchase Price in connection with any
repurchase of a Mortgage Loan by the Seller and any cash deposit in
connection with the substitution of a Mortgage Loan.
Request for Release : A request for release in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit D.
Required Insurance Policy
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan,
any insurance policy which is required to be maintained from time
to time under this Agreement with respect to such Mortgage
Loan.
Residual Certificates : Any of the Class R-1 Certificates and Class
R-2 Certificates.
Responsible Officer : Any officer assigned to the Corporate Trust
Office (or any successor thereto), including any Vice President,
Assistant Vice President, Trust Officer, any Assistant Secretary,
any trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above
designated officers and having direct responsibility for the
administration of this Agreement, and any other officer of the
Trustee to whom a matter arising hereunder may be
referred.
Rule 144A Certificate : The certificate to be furnished by each
purchaser of a Non-Offered Certificate (which is also a Physical
Certificate) which is a Qualified Institutional Buyer as defined
under Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act, substantially
in the form set forth as Exhibit F-2 hereto.
S&P : Standard & Poor’s, a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors in
interest.
Scheduled Payment : With respect to any Mortgage Loan and any
month, the scheduled payment or payments of principal and interest
due during such month on such Mortgage Loan which either is payable
by a Mortgagor in such month under the related Mortgage Note or, in
the case of REO Property, would otherwise have been payable under
the related Mortgage Note.
Scheduled Principal : The principal portion of any Scheduled
Payment.
Scheduled Principal Balance
: With respect to any Mortgage Loan
on any Distribution Date, (i) the unpaid principal balance of such
Mortgage Loan as of the close of business on the related Due Date
(taking account of the principal payment to be made on such Due
Date and irrespective of any delinquency in its payment), as
specified in the amortization schedule at the time relating thereto
(before any adjustment to such amortization schedule by reason of
any bankruptcy or similar proceeding occurring after the Cut-off
Date (other than a Deficient Valuation) or any moratorium or
similar waiver or grace period), less (ii) any Principal
Prepayments received during or prior to the immediately preceding
Prepayment Period and less (iii) the principal portion of any Net
Liquidation Proceeds received during or prior to the immediately
preceding calendar month; provided that the Scheduled Principal
Balance of a Liquidated Mortgage Loan is zero.
Securities Act : The Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
Securities Legend : “THIS CERTIFICATE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL
NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE
“SECURITIES ACT”), OR UNDER ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
THE HOLDER HEREOF, BY PURCHASING THIS CERTIFICATE, AGREES THAT THIS
CERTIFICATE MAY BE REOFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE
TRANSFERRED ONLY IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT AND OTHER
APPLICABLE LAWS AND ONLY (1) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT (“RULE 144A”) TO A PERSON THAT THE
HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER
WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 144A (A “QIB”), PURCHASING
FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR A QIB PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QIB,
WHOM THE HOLDER HAS INFORMED, IN EACH CASE, THAT THE REOFFER,
RESALE, PLEDGE OR OTHER TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE
144A, (2) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY
RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE) OR (3) IN
CERTIFICATED FORM TO AN “INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED
INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING THEREOF IN RULE 501(a)(1), (2),
(3) or (7) OF REGULATION D UNDER THE ACT OR ANY ENTITY IN WHICH ALL
OF THE EQUITY OWNERS COME WITHIN SUCH PARAGRAPHS PURCHASING NOT FOR
DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO (A) THE
RECEIPT BY THE TRUSTEE OF A LETTER SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM
PROVIDED IN THE AGREEMENT AND (B) THE RECEIPT BY THE TRUSTEE OF
SUCH OTHER EVIDENCE ACCEPTABLE TO THE TRUSTEE THAT SUCH REOFFER,
RESALE, PLEDGE OR TRANSFER IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE SECURITIES ACT
AND OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS OR IN EACH CASE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ALL
APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES AND ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE JURISDICTION. THIS CERTIFICATE MAY NOT BE ACQUIRED
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BY, OR ON BEHALF OF, AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT
PLAN OR OTHER RETIREMENT ARRANGEMENT WHICH IS SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF
THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED, OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED [in
the case of a Residual Certificate or a Class B-4, Class B-5 and
Class B-6 Certificate] UNLESS THE OPINION OF COUNSEL REQUIRED BY
SECTION 5.07 OF THE POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT IS PROVIDED [in
the case of a Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificate]
UNLESS THE TRANSFEREE CERTIFIES OR REPRESENTS THAT THE PROPOSED
TRANSFER AND HOLDING OF A CERTIFICATE AND THE SERVICING, MANAGEMENT
AND OPERATION OF THE TRUST AND ITS ASSETS: (I) WILL NOT RESULT IN
ANY PROHIBITED TRANSACTION WHICH IS NOT COVERED UNDER AN INDIVIDUAL
OR CLASS PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROHIBITED TRANSACTION EXEMPTION (“PTE”)
84-14, PTE 91-38, PTE 90-1, PTE 95-60 OR PTE 96-23 AND (II) WILL
NOT GIVE RISE TO ANY ADDITIONAL FIDUCIARY DUTIES ON THE PART OF THE
DEPOSITOR, THE MASTER SERVICER, ANY SERVICER OR THE TRUSTEE, WHICH
WILL BE DEEMED REPRESENTED BY AN OWNER OF A BOOK-ENTRY CERTIFICATE
OR A GLOBAL CERTIFICATE AND WILL BE EVIDENCED BY A REPRESENTATION
OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO SUCH EFFECT BY OR ON BEHALF OF AN
INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR.”
Security Instrument : A written instrument creating a valid first
lien on a Mortgaged Property securing a Mortgage Note, which may be
any applicable form of mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt
or security deed, including any riders or addenda
thereto.
Seller : EMC Mortgage Corporation, in its capacity as
seller of the Mortgage Loans to the Depositor.
Senior Certificates : The Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class
A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class A-7, Class X, Class PO, Class R-1
and Class R-2 Certificates.
Senior Optimal Principal Distribution
Amount : With respect to
each of Senior Certificates (other than
the Class PO Certificates and Class X Certificates) and each
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum of the
following:
(1) the applicable Senior Percentage of the Non-PO
Percentage of the principal portion of all Scheduled Payments due
on the Mortgage Loans on the related Due Date, as specified in the
amortization schedule at the time applicable thereto (after
adjustment for previous Principal Prepayments but before any
adjustments to such amortization schedule by reason of any
bankruptcy or similar proceeding or any moratorium or similar
waiver or grace period);
(2) the applicable Senior Prepayment Percentage of
the Non-PO Percentage of the Scheduled Principal Balance of each
Mortgage Loan which was the subject of a Principal Prepayment in
full received by the Servicers during the applicable Prepayment
Period;
(3) the applicable Senior Prepayment Percentage of
the Non-PO Percentage of all Principal Prepayments in part received
by the Servicers during the applicable Prepayment Period with
respect to each Mortgage Loan;
(4) the lesser of (a) the applicable Senior
Prepayment Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (i)
all Net Liquidation Proceeds allocable to principal received in
respect of each Mortgage Loan which became a Liquidated Mortgage
Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such
Distribution Date (other than Mortgage Loans described in the
immediately following clause (ii)) and all Subsequent Recoveries
received in respect of each Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the
calendar month immediately preceding such Distribution Date and
(ii) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each such Mortgage Loan
purchased by an insurer from the Trustee during the related
Prepayment Period pursuant to the related Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policy, if any, or otherwise; and (b) the applicable
Senior Percentage of the Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (i) the
Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage Loan which became a
Liquidated Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately
preceding such Distribution Date (other than the Mortgage Loans
described in the immediately following clause (ii)) and all
Subsequent Recoveries received in respect of each Liquidated
Mortgage Loan during the calendar month immediately preceding such
Distribution Date and (ii) the Scheduled Principal Balance of each
such Mortgage Loan that was purchased by an insurer from the
Trustee during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to the
related Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, if any or otherwise;
and
(5) the applicable Senior Prepayment Percentage of
the Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (a) the Scheduled Principal
Balance of each Mortgage Loan which was repurchased by the Issuing
Entity in connection with such Distribution Date and (b) the
excess, if any, of the Scheduled Principal Balance of each Mortgage
Loan that has been replaced by the Issuing Entity with a substitute
Mortgage Loan pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in
connection with such Distribution Date over the Scheduled Principal
Balance of each such substitute Mortgage Loan.
Senior Percentage : The lesser of (a) 100% and (b) the percentage
(carried to six places rounded up) obtained by dividing the Current
Principal Amount of the Senior Certificates (other than any Class
PO Certificates), immediately prior to such Distribution Date, by
the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans
(other than the PO Percentage thereof with respect to the related
Discount Mortgage Loans) as of the beginning of the related Due
Period. The initial Senior Percentage for the Senior Certificates
will be approximately 95.96%.
Senior Prepayment Percentage
: The Senior Prepayment Percentage
on any Distribution Date occurring during the periods set forth
below will be as follows:
|
Period (dates
inclusive)
|
Senior Prepayment
Percentage
|
April 25, 2007
- March 25, 2012
|
|
April 25, 2012
- March 25, 2013
|
Senior
Percentage for the Certificates plus 70% of the related Subordinate
Percentage
|
April 25, 2013
- March 25, 2014
|
Senior
Percentage for the Certificates plus 60% of the related Subordinate
Percentage
|
April 25, 2014
- March 25, 2015
|
Senior
Percentage for the Certificates plus 40% of the related Subordinate
Percentage
|
April 25, 2015
- March 25, 2016
|
Senior
Percentage for the Certificates plus 20% of the related Subordinate
Percentage
|
April 25, 2016
and thereafter
|
Senior
Percentage for the Certificates
|
Any scheduled reduction to the Senior Prepayment
Percentage for the Senior
Certificates shall not be made as of any Distribution Date
unless, as of the last day of the month preceding such Distribution
Date (1) the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans delinquent 60 days or more (including for this purpose any
such Mortgage Loans in foreclosure and such Mortgage Loans with
respect to which the related Mortgaged Property has been acquired
by the Trust) averaged over the last six months, as a percentage of
the aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Subordinate
Certificates does not exceed 50% and (2) cumulative Realized Losses
on the Mortgage Loans do not exceed (a) 30% of the aggregate
Current Principal Amount of the Original Subordinate Principal
Balance if such Distribution Date occurs between and including
April 2012 and March 2013, (b) 35% of the Original Subordinate
Principal Balance if such Distribution Date occurs between and
including April 2013 and March 2014, (c) 40% of the Original
Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution Date occurs
between and including April 2014 and March 2015, (d) 45% of the
Original Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution Date
occurs between and including April 2015 and March 2016, and (e) 50%
of the Original Subordinate Principal Balance if such Distribution
Date occurs during or after April 2016.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if on any
Distribution Date, the percentage, the numerator of which is the
aggregate Current Principal Amount of the Senior Certificates
(other than the Class PO Certificates) immediately preceding such
Distribution Date, and the denominator of which is the Scheduled
Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loans (other than the PO
Percentage thereof with respect to the related Discount Mortgage
Loans) as of the beginning of the related Due Period, exceeds such
percentage as of the Cut-off Date, then the Senior Prepayment
Percentage with respect to the Senior Certificates (other than the
Class PO Certificates) for such Distribution Date will equal
100%.
Servicer : Any of Chevy Chase, EMC, Mid America, NCMC and
Wells Fargo.
Servicer Remittance Date : With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date
set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.
Servicing Agreements : The Chevy Chase Servicing Agreement, the EMC
Servicing Agreement, the Mid America Servicing Agreement, the NCMC
Servicing Agreement and the Wells Fargo Servicing
Agreement.
Servicing Criteria : The “servicing criteria” set forth
in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB, as such may be amended from time
to time, or those Servicing Criteria otherwise mutually agreed to
by the Seller, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and the applicable
Servicer in response to evolving interpretations of Regulation AB
and incorporated into a revised Exhibit L.
Servicing Fee : As to any Mortgage Loan and Distribution Date,
an amount equal to the product of (i) the Scheduled Principal
Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date in the month
preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs and (ii)
1/12 th of the Servicing Fee Rate.
Servicing Fee Rate : 0.25% per annum.
Servicing Modification : Any modification of a Mortgage Loan which is
effected by the related Servicer in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement or the related Servicing Agreement.
Servicing Officer : Any officer of the related Servicer or Master
Servicer involved in or responsible for the administration and
servicing or master servicing, as applicable, of the Mortgage Loans
as to which officer evidence, reasonably acceptable to the Trustee,
of due authorization of such officer, by such Servicer or Master
Servicer has been furnished from time to time to the
Trustee.
Shift Percentage : On any Distribution Date occurring during the
periods set forth below will be as follows:
|
|
|
April 25, 2007
- March 25, 2012
|
|
April 25, 2012
- March 25, 2013
|
|
April 25, 2013
- March 25, 2014
|
|
April 25, 2014
- March 25, 2015
|
|
April 25, 2015
- March 25, 2016
|
|
April 25, 2016
and thereafter
|
|
Sponsor : EMC Mortgage Corporation, in its
capacity as sponsor hereunder.
Startup Day : March 30, 2007.
Subordinate Certificates : The Offered Subordinate Certificates and
Non-Offered Subordinate Certificates.
Subordinate Certificate Writedown
Amount : With respect to
the Subordinate Certificates, the amount by which (x) the sum of
the Current Principal Amounts of the Certificates (after giving
effect to the distribution of principal and the allocation of
Realized Losses in reduction of the Current Principal Amounts of
the Certificates, other than the Class A-7, Class X and Class PO
Certificates, on such Distribution Date) exceeds (y) the Scheduled
Principal Balances of the Mortgage Loans on the Due Date related to
such Distribution Date.
Subordinate Optimal Principal Amount
: With respect to the Subordinate
Certificates and each Distribution Date, an amount equal to the sum
of the following (but in no event greater than the aggregate
Current Principal Amount of the Subordinate Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date):
(i) the Subordinate Percentage of the Non-PO
Percentage of the principal portion of all Monthly Payments due on
each Mortgage Loan on the related Due Date, as specified in the
amortization schedule at the time applicable thereto (after
adjustment for previous principal prepayments but before any
adjustment to such amortization schedule by reason of any
bankruptcy or similar proceeding or any moratorium or similar
waiver or grace period);
(ii) the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of the
Non-PO Percentage of the Scheduled Principal Balance of each
Mortgage Loan which was the subject of a prepayment in full
received by the Master Servicer during the applicable Prepayment
Period;
(iii) the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of the
Non-PO Percentage of all partial prepayments of principal received
during the applicable Prepayment Period for each Mortgage
Loan;
(iv) the excess, if any, of (a) the Net Liquidation
Proceeds allocable to principal received during the prior calendar
month in respect of each Liquidated Mortgage Loan over (b) the sum
of the amounts distributable to the holders of the Senior
Certificates pursuant to clause (4) of the definition of
“Senior Optimal Principal Distribution Amount” and
“Class PO Certificate Principal Distribution Amount” on
such Distribution Date;
(v) the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of the
Non-PO Percentage of the sum of (a) the Scheduled Principal Balance
of each Mortgage Loan which was repurchased by the Seller in
connection with such Distribution Date and (b) the difference, if
any, between the Scheduled Principal Balance of a Mortgage Loan
that has been replaced by the Seller with a substitute Mortgage
Loan pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in connection
with such Distribution Date and the Scheduled Principal Balance of
such substitute Mortgage Loan; and
(vi) on the Distribution Date on which the Current
Principal Amounts of the Senior Certificates (other than the Class
A-7, Class X and Class PO
Certificates ) have all been reduced to zero, 100% of any
Principal Distribution Amount.
Subordinate Percentage : As of any Distribution Date, 100% minus the
Senior Percentage for the Senior Certificates. The initial
Subordinate Percentage will be equal to 4.04%.
Subordinate Prepayment Percentage
: As of any Distribution Date, 100%
minus the Senior Prepayment Percentage, except that on any
Distribution Date after the Current Principal Amount of each Class
of related Senior Certificates has each been reduced to zero, the
Subordinate Prepayment Percentage for the Subordinate Certificates
will equal 100%.
Subsequent Recoveries : As of any Distribution Date, amounts received
by the related Servicer during the preceding calendar month or
surplus amounts held by the related Servicer to cover estimated
expenses (including, but not limited to, recoveries in respect of
the representations and warranties made by the Seller pursuant to
the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement) specifically related to a
Liquidated Mortgage Loan or disposition of an REO Property prior to
the preceding calendar month that resulted in a Realized Loss,
after the liquidation or disposition of such Mortgage
Loan.
Substitute Mortgage Loan : A mortgage loan tendered to the Trustee
pursuant to the related Servicing Agreement, the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as
applicable, in each case, (i) which has an Outstanding Principal
Balance not greater nor materially less than the Mortgage Loan for
which it is to be substituted; (ii) which has a Mortgage Interest
Rate and Net Mortgage Rate not less than, and not materially
greater than, such Mortgage Loan; (iii) which has a maturity date
not materially earlier or later than such Mortgage Loan and not
later than the latest maturity date of any Mortgage Loan; (iv)
which is of the same property type and occupancy type as such
Mortgage Loan; (v) which has a Loan-to-Value Ratio not greater than
the Loan-to-Value Ratio of such Mortgage Loan; (vi) which is
current in payment of principal and interest as of the date of
substitution; and (vii) as to which the payment terms do not vary
in any material respect from the payment terms of the Mortgage Loan
for which it is to be substituted.
Tax Administration and Tax Matters
Person : The Trustee or
any successor thereto or assignee thereof shall serve as tax
administrator hereunder and as agent for the Tax Matters Person.
The Holder of each Class of Residual Certificates shall be the Tax
Matters Person for the related REMIC, as more particularly set
forth in Section 9.12 hereof.
Termination Purchase Price
: The price, calculated as set forth
in Section 10.01, to be paid in connection with the repurchase of
the Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 10.01.
Transferee Affidavit : As defined in Section 5.05(a).
Transferor Affidavit : As defined in Section 5.05(a).
Trust Fund : The corpus of the trust created by this
Agreement, consisting of the Mortgage Loans and the other assets
described in Section 2.01(a).
Trustee : U.S. Bank National Association or its
successor in interest, or any successor trustee appointed as herein
provided.
Trustee Fee : As to each Mortgage Loan and any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to the product of (i) the
Scheduled Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the Due
Date in the month preceding the month in which such Distribution
Date occurs and (ii) 1/12 th of the Trustee Fee
Rate.
Trustee Fee Rate
: 0.005% per
annum.
Trustee Information : As defined in Section 3.18(c).
Uncertificated Notional Amount
: With respect to REMIC I Regular
Interest X, the aggregate Scheduled Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loans.
Uncertificated Principal Balance
: With respect to any REMIC I
Regular Interest as of any Distribution Date, the initial principal
amount of such regular interest as set forth in Section 5.01(c)(i),
reduced by (i) all amounts distributed on previous Distribution
Dates on such regular interest with respect to principal and (ii)
the principal portion of all Realized Losses allocated prior to
such Distribution Date to such regular interest, taking account of
the Loss Allocation Limit.
Uninsured Cause : Any cause of damage to a Mortgaged Property or
related REO Property such that the complete restoration of such
Mortgaged Property or related REO Property is not fully
reimbursable by the hazard insurance policies required to be
maintained pursuant the related Servicing Agreement, without regard
to whether or not such policy is maintained.
United States Person : A citizen or resident of the United States, a
corporation or partnership (including an entity treated as a
corporation or partnership for federal income tax purposes) created
or organized in, or under the laws of, the United States or any
state thereof or the District of Columbia (except, in the case of a
partnership, to the extent provided in Treasury regulations),
provided that, for purposes solely of the Residual Certificates, no
partnership or other entity treated as a partnership for United
States federal income tax purposes shall be treated as a United
States Person unless all Persons that own an interest in such
partnership either directly or through any entity that is not a
corporation for United States federal income tax purposes are
United States Persons, or an estate whose income is subject to
United States federal income tax regardless of its source, or a
trust if a court within the United States is able to exercise
primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or
more such United States Persons have the authority to control all
substantial decisions of the trust. To the extent prescribed in
regulations by the Secretary of the Treasury, which have not yet
been issued, a trust which was in existence on August 20, 1996
(other than a trust treated as owned by the grantor under subpart E
of part I of subchapter J of chapter 1 of the Code) and which was
treated as a United States Person on August 20, 1996 may elect to
continue to be treated as a United States Person notwithstanding
the previous sentence.
Wells Fargo : Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., or its successor in
interest.
Wells Fargo Servicing Agreement
: The Master Seller’s
Warranties and Servicing Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2005,
between the Seller and Wells Fargo, attached hereto as Exhibit I-5,
and as modified by the related Assignment Agreement.
ARTICLE II
Conveyance of Mortgage
Loans;
Original Issuance of
Certificates
Section 2.01 Conveyance of Mortgage Loans to
Trustee .
(a) The Depositor concurrently with the execution
and delivery of this Agreement, sells, transfers and assigns to the
Trust without recourse all its right, title and interest in and to
(i) the Mortgage Loans identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule,
including all interest and principal due with respect to the
Mortgage Loans after the Cut-off Date, but excluding any payments
of principal and interest due on or prior to the Cut-off Date; (ii)
such assets as shall from time to time be credited or are required
by the terms of this Agreement to be credited to the Master
Servicer Collection Account and the Distribution Account, (iii)
such assets relating to the Mortgage Loans as from time to time may
be held by the Servicers in the Protected Accounts, the Master
Servicer in the Master Servicer Collection Account and the Trustee
in the Distribution Account, (iv) any REO Property, (v) the
Required Insurance Policies and any amounts paid or payable by the
insurer under any Insurance Policy (to the extent the mortgagee has
a claim thereto), (vi) the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to the
extent provided in Subsection 2.03(a), (vii) the rights with
respect to the Servicing Agreements as assigned to the Trustee on
behalf of the Certificateholders by the Assignment Agreement and
(viii) all proceeds of the foregoing. Although it is the intent of
the parties to this Agreement that the conveyance of the
Depositor’s right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage
Loans and other assets in the Trust Fund pursuant to this Agreement
shall constitute a purchase and sale and not a loan, in the event
that such conveyance is deemed to be a loan, it is the intent of
the parties to this Agreement that the Depositor shall be deemed to
have granted to the Trustee a first priority perfected security
interest in all of the Depositor’s right, title and interest
in, to and under the Mortgage Loans and other assets in the Trust
Fund, and that this Agreement shall constitute a security agreement
under applicable law. Moreover, if for any other reason this
Agreement is held or deemed to create a security interest in the
Mortgage Loans and the other assets constituting the Trust Fund,
then it is intended as follows: (a) this Agreement shall also be
deemed to be a security agreement within the meaning of Articles 8
and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code; (b) the conveyance provided
for in this Section shall be deemed to be a grant by the Depositor
to the Trustee of a security interest in all of the
Depositor’s right, title and interest in and to the Mortgage
Loans and all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary,
of the foregoing into cash, instruments, securities or other
property, including without limitation all amounts from time to
time held or invested in the Distribution Account, whether in the
form of cash, instruments, securities or other property; (c) the
possession by the Trustee or its agent of the Mortgage Loans and
such other items of property as constitute instruments, money,
negotiable documents or chattel paper shall be deemed to be
“possession by the secured party” for purposes of
perfecting the security interest pursuant to Section 9-305 of the
Uniform Commercial Code; (d) the Trustee shall be deemed to be the
“securities intermediary,” as such term is defined in
Section 8-102(a)(14)(ii) of the New York Uniform Commercial Code,
that in the ordinary course of its business maintains
“securities accounts” for others, as such term is used
in Section 8-501 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; (e) the
“securities intermediary’s jurisdiction” as
defined in the New York Uniform Commercial Code shall be the State
of New York; (f) the Trustee is not a “clearing
corporation”, as such term is defined in Section 8-102(a)(5)
of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and (g) notifications to
persons holding such property, and acknowledgments, receipts or
confirmations from persons holding such property, shall be deemed
to be notifications to or acknowledgments, receipts or
confirmations from, financial intermediaries, bailees or agents (as
applicable) of the Trustee for the purpose of perfecting such
security interest under applicable law. The Depositor, the Seller
and the Trustee agree that it is not intended that any mortgage
loan be conveyed to the Trust that is either (i) a “High-Cost
Home Loan” as defined in the New Jersey Home Ownership Act
effective November 27, 2003, (ii) a “High-Cost Home
Loan” as defined in the New Mexico Home Loan Protection Act
effective January 1, 2004 (iii) a “High Cost Home Mortgage
Loan” as defined in the Massachusetts Predatory Home Loan
Practices Act effective November 7, 2004 or (iv) a “High-Cost
Home Loan” as defined by the Indiana High Cost Home Loan Law
effective January 1, 2005.
(b) In connection with the above transfer and
assignment, the Depositor hereby delivers, or hereby causes to be
delivered, to the Custodian, as agent for the Trustee, with respect
to each Mortgage Loan:
(i) the original Mortgage Note, endorsed without
recourse (a) to the order of the Trustee or (b) in the case of a
Mortgage Loan registered on the MERS system, endorsed in blank, in
either case showing an unbroken chain of endorsements from the
originator thereof to the Person endorsing it to the Trustee, or
lost note affidavit together with a copy of the related Mortgage
Note;
(ii) the original Mortgage and, if the related
Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, noting the presence of the MIN and
language indicating that such Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan, which
shall have been recorded (or, for Mortgage Loans other than the EMC
Flow Loans, if the original is not available, a copy), with
evidence of such recording indicated thereon (or if clause (w) in
the proviso below applies, shall be in recordable form);
(iii) unless the Mortgage Loan is either a MOM Loan
or has been assigned in the name of MERS, a certified copy of the
assignment (which may be in the form of a blanket assignment if
permitted in the jurisdiction in which the Mortgaged Property is
located) to “U.S. Bank National Association, as
Trustee”, with evidence of recording with respect to each
Mortgage Loan in the name of the Trustee thereon (or if clause (w)
in the proviso below applies or for Mortgage Loans with respect to
which the related Mortgaged Property is located in a state other
than Maryland or an Opinion of Counsel has been provided as set
forth in this Section 2.01(b), shall be in recordable
form);
(iv) all intervening assignments of the Security
Instrument, if applicable and only to the extent available to the
Depositor with evidence of recording thereon;
(v) the original or a copy of the policy or
certificate of primary mortgage guaranty insurance, to the extent
available, if any;
(vi) the original policy of title insurance or
mortgagee’s certificate of title insurance or commitment or
binder for title insurance or, in the event such original title
policy has not been received from the title insurer, such original
title policy will be delivered within one year of the Closing Date
or, in the event such original title policy is unavailable, a
photocopy of such title policy or, in lieu thereof, a current lien
search on the related Mortgaged Property; and
(viii) originals of all modification agreements, if
applicable and available.
provided , however , that in lieu of the
foregoing, the Depositor may deliver to the Custodian, as agent of
the Trustee, the following documents, under the circumstances set
forth below: (w) in lieu of the original Security Instrument (other
than the Mortgages related to the EMC Flow Loans), assignments to
the Trustee or intervening assignments thereof which have been
delivered, are being delivered or will, upon receipt of recording
information relating to the Security Instrument required to be
included thereon, be delivered to recording offices for recording
and have not been returned to the Depositor in time to permit their
delivery as specified above, the Depositor may deliver, or cause to
be delivered, a true copy thereof with a certification, on the face
of such copy, substantially as follows: “Certified to be a
true and correct copy of the original”; (x) in lieu of the
Security Instrument, assignment to the Trustee or intervening
assignments thereof, if the applicable jurisdiction retains the
originals of such documents (as evidenced by a certification from
the Depositor to such effect) the Depositor may deliver photocopies
of such documents containing an original certification by the
judicial or other governmental authority of the jurisdiction where
such documents were recorded; (y) in lieu of the Mortgages
(other than the Mortgages related to the
EMC Flow Loans), assignment to the Trustee or in blank or
intervening assignments thereof, if the applicable jurisdiction
retains the originals of such documents (as evidenced by a
certification from the Depositor to such effect) the Depositor may
deliver, or cause to be delivered, photocopies of such documents
containing an original certification by the judicial or other
governmental authority of the jurisdiction where such documents
were recorded; and (z) in lieu of the Mortgage Notes
relating to the Mortgage Loans identified on Exhibit 5 to the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, the Depositor may deliver, or
cause to be delivered, a lost note affidavit from the Seller; and
(z) the Depositor shall not be required to deliver intervening
assignments or Mortgage Note endorsements between the related
underlying originator or underlying Seller and the Seller, between
the Seller and the Depositor, and between the Depositor and the
Trustee; and provided, further, however, that in the case of
Mortgage Loans which have been prepaid in full after the Cut-off
Date and prior to the Closing Date, the Depositor, in lieu of
delivering the above documents, may deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, a
certification to such effect and shall deposit all amounts paid in
respect of such Mortgage Loans in the Master Servicer Collection
Account on the Closing Date. The Depositor shall deliver, or cause
to be delivered, such original documents (including any original
documents as to which certified copies had previously been
delivered) to the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, promptly
after they are received. The Depositor shall cause the Seller, at
its expense, to cause each assignment of the Security Instrument to
the Trustee to be recorded not later than 180 days after the
Closing Date, unless (a) such recordation is not required by the
Rating Agencies or an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee
has been provided to the Trustee (with a copy to the Custodian)
which states that recordation of such Security Instrument is not
required to protect the interests of the Certificateholders in the
related Mortgage Loans or (b) MERS is identified on the Mortgage or
on a properly recorded assignment of the Mortgage as the mortgagee
of record solely as nominee for the Seller and its successor and
assigns; provided, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, each
assignment shall be submitted for recording by the Seller in the
manner described above, at no expense to the Trust or the Trustee
or the Custodian, as its agent, upon the earliest to occur of: (i)
reasonable direction by the Holders of Certificates evidencing
Fractional Undivided Interests aggregating not less than 25% of the
Trust Fund, (ii) the occurrence of an Event of Default, (iii) the
occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure relating to
the Seller and (iv) the occurrence of a servicing transfer as
described in Section 8.02 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
the Seller fails to pay the cost of recording the assignments, such
expense will be paid by the Trustee and the Trustee shall be
reimbursed for such expenses by the Trust in accordance with
Section 9.05.
Section 2.02 Acceptance of Mortgage Loans and Underlying
Certificates by Trustee .
(a) The Trustee acknowledges the sale, transfer and
assignment of the Trust Fund to it by the Depositor and receipt of,
subject to further review and the exceptions which may be noted
pursuant to the procedures described below, and declares that it
holds, the documents (or certified copies thereof) delivered to the
Custodian, as its agent, pursuant to Section 2.01(b), and declares
that it will continue to hold those documents and any amendments,
replacements or supplements thereto and all other assets of the
Trust Fund delivered to it as Trustee in trust for the use and
benefit of all present and future Holders of the related
Certificates. On the Closing Date, the Custodian, with respect to
the Mortgage Loans, shall acknowledge with respect to each Mortgage
Loan by delivery to the Depositor, the Seller, the Master Servicer
and the Trustee of an Initial Certification receipt of the Mortgage
File, but without review of such Mortgage File, except to the
extent necessary to confirm that such Mortgage File contains the
related Mortgage Note or lost note affidavit. No later than 90 days
after the Closing Date (or, with respect to any Substitute Mortgage
Loan, within five Business Days after the receipt by the Trustee or
Custodian thereof), the Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the
related Certificateholders, to review or cause to be reviewed by
the Custodian on its behalf (under the Custodial Agreement), each
Mortgage File delivered to it and to execute and deliver, or cause
to be executed and delivered, to the Depositor, the Seller, the
Master Servicer and the Trustee an Interim Certification. In
conducting such review, the Trustee or Custodian will ascertain
whether all required documents have been executed and received, and
based on the Mortgage Loan Schedule, whether those documents
relate, determined on the basis of the Mortgagor name, original
principal balance and loan number, to the Mortgage Loans it has
received, as identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule. In
performing any such review, the Trustee or the Custodian, as its
agent, may conclusively rely on the purported due execution and
genuineness of any such document and on the purported genuineness
of any signature thereon. If the Trustee or the Custodian, as its
agent, finds any document constituting part of the Mortgage File
has not been executed or received, or to be unrelated, determined
on the basis of the Mortgagor name, original principal balance and
loan number, to the Mortgage Loans identified in Exhibit B or to
appear defective on its face (a “Material Defect”), the
Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall promptly notify the
Seller. In accordance with the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement,
the Seller shall correct or cure any such defect within ninety (90)
days from the date of notice from the Trustee or the Custodian, as
its agent, of the defect and if the Seller fails to correct or cure
the defect within such period, and such defect materially and
adversely affects the interests of the related Certificateholders
in the related Mortgage Loan, the Trustee shall enforce the
Seller’s obligation under the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement to, within 90 days from the Trustee’s or the
Custodian’s notification, provide a Substitute Mortgage Loan
(if within two years of the Closing Date) or purchase such Mortgage
Loan at the Purchase Price; provided that, if such defect would
cause the Mortgage Loan to be other than a “qualified
mortgage” as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, any
such cure or repurchase must occur within 90 days from the date
such breach was discovered; provided, however, that if such defect
relates solely to the inability of the Seller to deliver the
original Security Instrument or intervening assignments thereof, or
a certified copy because the originals of such documents, or a
certified copy have not been returned by the applicable
jurisdiction, the Seller shall not be required to purchase such
Mortgage Loan if the Seller delivers such original documents or
certified copy promptly upon receipt, but in no event later than
360 days after the Closing Date. The foregoing repurchase
obligation shall not apply in the event that the Seller cannot
deliver such original or copy of any document submitted for
recording to the appropriate recording office in the applicable
jurisdiction because such document has not been returned by such
office; provided that the Seller shall instead deliver a recording
receipt of such recording office or, if such receipt is not
available, a certificate confirming that such documents have been
accepted for recording, and delivery to the Trustee or the
Custodian, as its agent, shall be effected by the Seller within
thirty days of its receipt of the original recorded
document.
(b) No later than 180 days after the Closing Date,
the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, will review, for the
benefit of the Certificateholders, the Mortgage Files delivered to
it and will execute and deliver or cause to be executed and
delivered to the Depositor, the Seller, the Master Servicer and the
Trustee a Final Certification. In conducting such review, the
Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, will ascertain whether an
original of each document required to be recorded has been returned
from the recording office with evidence of recording thereon or a
certified copy has been obtained from the recording office. If the
Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, finds a Material Defect,
the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall promptly notify
the Seller (provided, however, that with respect to those documents
described in subsections (b)(iv) and (viii) of Section 2.01, the
Trustee’s and Custodian’s obligations shall extend only
to the documents actually delivered to the Custodian pursuant to
such subsections). In accordance with the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement, the Seller shall correct or cure any such defect within
90 days from the date of notice from the Trustee or the Custodian,
as its agent, of the Material Defect and if the Seller is unable to
cure such defect within such period, and if such defect materially
and adversely affects the interests of the related
Certificateholders in the related Mortgage Loan, the Trustee shall
enforce the Seller’s obligation under the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement to, within 90 days from the Trustee’s or
Custodian’s notification, provide a Substitute Mortgage Loan
(if within two years of the Closing Date) or purchase such Mortgage
Loan at the Purchase Price, provided that, if such defect would
cause the Mortgage Loan to be other than a “qualified
mortgage” as defined in Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, any
such cure, repurchase or substitution must occur within 90 days
from the date such breach was discovered, provided, however, that
if such defect relates solely to the inability of the Seller to
deliver the original Security Instrument or intervening assignments
thereof, or a certified copy, because the originals of such
documents or a certified copy, have not been returned by the
applicable jurisdiction, the Seller shall not be required to
purchase such Mortgage Loan, if the Seller delivers such original
documents or certified copy promptly upon receipt, but in no event
later than 360 days after the Closing Date. The foregoing
repurchase obligation shall not apply in the event that the Seller
cannot deliver such original or copy of any document submitted for
recording to the appropriate recording office in the applicable
jurisdiction because such document has not been returned by such
office; provided that the Seller shall instead deliver a recording
receipt of such recording office or, if such receipt is not
available, a certificate confirming that such documents have been
accepted for recording, and delivery to the Trustee or the
Custodian, as its agent, shall be effected by the Seller within
thirty days of its receipt of the original recorded
document.
(c) In the event that a Mortgage Loan is purchased
by the Seller in accordance with Subsections 2.02(a) or (b) above,
the Seller shall remit to the Master Servicer the Purchase Price
for deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account and the
Seller shall provide to the Trustee written notification detailing
the components of the Purchase Price. Upon deposit of the Purchase
Price in the Master Servicer Collection Account, the Depositor
shall notify the Trustee and the Custodian, as agent of the Trustee
(upon receipt of a Request for Release in the form of Exhibit D
attached hereto with respect to such Mortgage Loan), shall release
to the Seller the related Mortgage File and the Trustee shall
execute and deliver all instruments of transfer or assignment,
without recourse, representation or warranty, furnished to it by
the Seller, as are necessary to vest in the Seller title to and
rights under the Mortgage Loan. Such purchase shall be deemed to
have occurred on the date on which the Purchase Price in
immediately available funds is received by the Trustee. The Master
Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect such
repurchase and shall promptly notify the Rating Agencies, the
Seller and the Trustee of such amendment. The obligation of the
Seller to repurchase or substitute for any Mortgage Loan a
Substitute Mortgage Loan as to which such a defect in a constituent
document exists shall be the sole remedy respecting such defect
available to the related Certificateholders or to the Trustee on
their behalf.
Section 2.03 Assignment of Interest in the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement .
(a) The Depositor hereby assigns to the Trustee, on
behalf of the Certificateholders of the Certificates, all of its
right, title and interest in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement,
including but not limited to the Depositor’s rights and
obligations pursuant to the Servicing Agreements (noting that the
Seller has retained the right in the event of breach of the
representations, warranties and covenants, if any, with respect to
the related Mortgage Loans of the related Servicer under the
related Servicing Agreement to enforce the provisions thereof and
to seek all or any available remedies). The obligations of the
Seller to substitute or repurchase, as applicable, a Mortgage Loan
shall be the Trustee’s and the related
Certificateholders’ sole remedy for any breach thereof. At
the request of the Trustee, the Depositor shall take such actions
as may be necessary to enforce the above right, title and interest
on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders or shall
execute such further documents as the Trustee may reasonably
require in order to enable the Trustee to carry out such
enforcement.
(b) If the Depositor or the Trustee discovers a
breach of any of the representations and warranties set forth in
the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, which breach materially and
adversely affects the value of the interests of related
Certificateholders or the Trustee in the related Mortgage Loan, the
party discovering the breach shall give prompt written notice of
the breach to the other parties to this Agreement. The Seller,
within 90 days of its discovery or receipt of notice that such
breach has occurred (whichever occurs earlier), shall cure the
breach in all material respects or, subject to the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as
applicable, shall purchase the Mortgage Loan or any property
acquired with respect thereto from the Trustee; provided, however,
that if there is a breach of any representation set forth in the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement,
as applicable, and the Mortgage Loan or the related property
acquired with respect thereto has been sold, then the Seller shall
pay, in lieu of the Purchase Price, any excess of the Purchase
Price over the Net Liquidation Proceeds received upon such sale. If
the Net Liquidation Proceeds exceed the Purchase Price, any excess
shall be paid to the Seller to the extent not required by law to be
paid to the borrower. Any such purchase by the Seller shall be made
by providing an amount equal to the Purchase Price to the Master
Servicer for deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account and
written notification detailing the components of such Purchase
Price to the Master Servicer. The Depositor shall notify the
Trustee and submit to the Custodian, as agent for the Trustee, a
Request for Release, and the Custodian shall release, or the
Trustee shall cause the Custodian to release, to the Seller the
related Mortgage File and the Trustee shall execute and deliver all
instruments of transfer or assignment furnished to it by the
Seller, without recourse, representation or warranty as are
necessary to vest in the Seller title to and rights under the
Mortgage Loan or any property acquired with respect thereto. Such
purchase shall be deemed to have occurred on the date on which the
Purchase Price in available funds is received by the Trustee. The
Master Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect
such repurchase and shall promptly notify the Seller, the Trustee
and the Rating Agencies of such amendment. Enforcement of the
obligation of the Seller to purchase (or substitute a Substitute
Mortgage Loan for) any Mortgage Loan or any property acquired with
respect thereto (or pay the Purchase Price as set forth in the
above proviso) as to which a breach has occurred and is continuing
shall constitute the sole remedy respecting such breach available
to the Certificateholders or the Trustee on their
behalf.
In
connection with any repurchase of a Mortgage Loan or the cure of a
breach of a representation or warranty set forth in Section 7 of
the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement pursuant to this Section 2.03,
the Seller shall, or cause the related Servicer to, furnish to the
Trustee an officer’s certificate, signed by a duly authorized
officer of the Seller or the related Servicer, as the case may be,
to the effect that such repurchase or cure has been made in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and that
all conditions precedent to such repurchase or cure have been
satisfied, including, in the case of a repurchase, the delivery to
the Trustee of the Purchase Price or the excess of the Purchase
Price over the Net Liquidation Proceeds, if applicable, for deposit
into the Distribution Account, together with copies of the Opinion
of Counsel, if any, required to be delivered pursuant to Section
2.08 and the related Request for Release, on which the Trustee may
rely. Solely for purposes of the Trustee providing an Assessment of
Compliance, upon receipt of the documentation specified in the
preceding sentence, the Trustee shall approve such repurchase or
cure, as applicable, and which approval shall be based solely on
the Trustee’s receipt of such documentation and deposits, if
applicable. It is understood
and agreed that the obligation under this Agreement of the Seller
to cure the breach of a representation or warranty set forth in
Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or to repurchase
or substitute any Mortgage Loan as to which a breach has occurred
and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedies against the
Seller respecting such breach available to Certificateholders, the
Depositor or the Trustee.
Section 2.04 Substitution of Mortgage Loans
.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, in lieu of purchasing a Mortgage Loan pursuant to the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Sections 2.02 or 2.03 of this
Agreement, the Seller may, no later than the date by which such
purchase by the Seller would otherwise be required, tender to the
Trustee a Substitute Mortgage Loan accompanied by a certificate of
an authorized officer of the Seller that such Substitute Mortgage
Loan conforms to the requirements set forth in the definition of
“Substitute Mortgage Loan” in this Agreement; provided,
however, that substitution pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement, as applicable, in lieu
of purchase shall not be permitted after the termination of the
two-year period beginning on the Startup Day; provided, further,
that if the breach would cause the Mortgage Loan to be other than a
“qualified mortgage” as defined in Section 860G(a)(3)
of the Code, any such cure or substitution must occur within 90
days from the date the breach was discovered. The Custodian, as
agent for the Trustee, shall examine the Mortgage File for any
Substitute Mortgage Loan in the manner set forth in Section 2.02(a)
and the Trustee or the Custodian, as its agent, shall notify the
Seller, in writing, within five Business Days after receipt,
whether or not the documents relating to the Substitute Mortgage
Loan satisfy the requirements of Subsection 2.02(a). Within two
Business Days after such notification, the Seller shall provide to
the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account the amount, if
any, by which the Outstanding Principal Balance as of the next
preceding Due Date of the Mortgage Loan for which substitution is
being made, after giving effect to the Scheduled Principal due on
such date, exceeds the Outstanding Principal Balance as of such
date of the Substitute Mortgage Loan, after giving effect to
Scheduled Principal due on such date, which amount shall be treated
for the purposes of this Agreement as if it were the payment by the
Seller of the Purchase Price for the purchase of a Mortgage Loan by
the Seller. After such notification to the Seller and, if any such
excess exists, upon receipt of such deposit, the Trustee shall
accept such Substitute Mortgage Loan which shall thereafter be
deemed to be a Mortgage Loan hereunder. In the event of such a
substitution, accrued interest on the Substitute Mortgage Loan for
the month in which the substitution occurs and any Principal
Prepayments made thereon during such month shall be the property of
the Trust Fund and accrued interest for such month on the Mortgage
Loan for which the substitution is made and any Principal
Prepayments made thereon during such month shall be the property of
the Seller. The Scheduled Principal on a Substitute Mortgage Loan
due on the Due Date in the month of substitution shall be the
property of the Seller and the Scheduled Principal on the Mortgage
Loan for which the substitution is made due on such Due Date shall
be the property of the Trust Fund. Upon acceptance of the
Substitute Mortgage Loan (and delivery to the Custodian of a
Request for Release for such Mortgage Loan), the Custodian, as
agent for the Trustee, shall release to the Seller the related
Mortgage File related to any Mortgage Loan released pursuant to the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of this Agreement,
as applicable, and shall execute and deliver all instruments of
transfer or assignment, without recourse, representation or
warranty in form as provided to it as are necessary to vest in the
Seller title to and rights under any Mortgage Loan released
pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement or Section 2.04 of
this Agreement, as applicable. The Seller shall deliver to the
Custodian the documents related to the Substitute Mortgage Loan in
accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement or Subsections 2.01(b) and 2.02(b) of this Agreement, as
applicable, with the date of acceptance of the Substitute Mortgage
Loan deemed to be the Closing Date for purposes of the time periods
set forth in those Subsections. The representations and warranties
set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement shall be deemed
to have been made by the Seller with respect to each Substitute
Mortgage Loan as of the date of acceptance of such Mortgage Loan by
the Trustee. The Master Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan
Schedule to reflect such substitution and shall provide a copy of
such amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the Seller, the Trustee and
the Rating Agencies.
In connection
with any substitution of a Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Section
2.04, the Seller shall, or cause the related Servicer to, furnish
to the Trustee an officer’s certificate, signed by a duly
authorized officer of the Seller or the related Servicer, as the
case may be, to the effect that such substitution has been made in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and that
all conditions precedent to such substitution have been satisfied,
together with copies of the Opinion of Counsel, if any, required to
be delivered pursuant to Section 2.08 and the related Request for
Release, on which the Trustee may rely. Solely for purposes of the
Trustee providing an Assessment of Compliance, upon receipt of the
deposit specified in the preceding paragraph, if applicable, and
the documentation specified in the preceding sentence, the Trustee
shall approve such substitution and which approval shall be based
solely on the Trustee’s receipt of such documentation and
deposits. It is understood and agreed that the obligation under
this Agreement of the Seller to substitute any Mortgage Loan as to
which a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the
sole remedies against the Seller respecting such breach available
to Certificateholders, the Depositor or the Trustee.
Section 2.05 Issuance of Certificates .
(a) The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it
of the Mortgage Loans and the other assets comprising the Trust
Fund and, concurrently therewith, the Trustee has signed, and
countersigned and delivered to the Depositor, in exchange therefor,
the Certificates in such authorized denominations representing such
Fractional Undivided Interests as the Depositor has requested. The
Trustee agrees that it will hold the Mortgage Loans and such other
assets as may from time to time be delivered to it segregated on
the books of the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the related
Certificateholders.
(b) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without recourse all the
right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the REMIC I
Regular Interests and the other assets of REMIC II for the benefit
of the Holders of the Regular Certificates and the Class R-2
Certificates. The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the REMIC I
Regular Interests (which are uncertificated) and the other assets
of REMIC II and declares that it holds and will hold the same in
trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the holders of the
Regular Certificates and the Class R-2 Certificates.
Section 2.06 Representations and Warranties Concerning the
Depositor .
The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to
the Trustee and the Master Servicer as follows:
(a) the Depositor (i) is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the State of Delaware and (ii) is qualified and in good standing as
a foreign corporation to do business in each jurisdiction where
such qualification is necessary, except where the failure so to
qualify would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the Depositor’s business as presently conducted or
on the Depositor’s ability to enter into this Agreement and
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;
(b) the Depositor has full corporate power to own
its property, to carry on its business as presently conducted and
to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Agreement;
(c) the execution and delivery by the Depositor of
this Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of the Depositor; and neither the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the
transactions herein contemplated, nor compliance with the
provisions hereof, will conflict with or result in a breach of, or
constitute a default under, any of the provisions of any law,
governmental rule, regulation, judgment, decree or order binding on
the Depositor or its properties or the articles of incorporation or
by-laws of the Depositor, except those conflicts, breaches or
defaults which would not reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the Depositor’s ability to enter into this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby;
(d) the execution, delivery and performance by the
Depositor of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby do not require the consent or
approval of, the giving of notice to, the registration with, or the
taking of any other action in respect of, any state, federal or
other governmental authority or agency, except those consents,
approvals, notices, registrations or other actions as have already
been obtained, given or made;
(e) this Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Depositor and, assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery by the other parties hereto, constitutes a
valid and binding obligation of the Depositor enforceable against
it in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy
and insolvency laws and other similar laws affecting the
enforcement of the rights of creditors generally);
(f) there are no actions, suits or proceedings
pending or, to the knowledge of the Depositor, threatened against
the Depositor, before or by any court, administrative agency,
arbitrator or governmental body (i) with respect to any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (ii) with respect to
any other matter which in the judgment of the Depositor will be
determined adversely to the Depositor and will if determined
adversely to the Depositor materially and adversely affect the
Depositor’s ability to enter into this Agreement or perform
its obligations under this Agreement; and the Depositor is not in
default with respect to any order of any court, administrative
agency, arbitrator or governmental body so as to materially and
adversely affect the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(g) The Depositor has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Depositor was required to file such reports) and it has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days;
and
(h) immediately prior to the transfer and
assignment to the Trustee, each Mortgage Note and each Mortgage
were not subject to an assignment or pledge, and the Depositor had
good and marketable title to and was the sole owner thereof and had
full right to transfer and sell such Mortgage Loan to the Trustee
free and clear of any encumbrance, equity, lien, pledge, charge,
claim or security interest.
Section 2.07
Representations and Warranties of
EMC .
EMC, in its capacity as Seller and Master
Servicer, hereby represents and warrants to the Depositor and the
Trustee as follows, as of the Closing Date:
(a) EMC is duly organized as a Delaware corporation
and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware and is duly authorized and qualified to transact
any and all business contemplated by this Agreement to be conducted
by EMC in any state in which a Mortgaged Property is located or is
otherwise not required under applicable law to effect such
qualification and, in any event, is in compliance with the doing
business laws of any such state, to the extent necessary to ensure
its ability to enforce each Mortgage Loan, to sell the Mortgage
Loans in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement and to perform any of its other obligations under this
Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof.
(b) EMC has the full corporate power and authority
to sell each Mortgage Loan, and to execute, deliver and perform,
and to enter into and consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and has duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of EMC the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery hereof by the other parties hereto or thereto, as
applicable, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
EMC, enforceable against EMC in accordance with its terms, except
that (a) the enforceability hereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, moratorium, receivership and other similar laws
relating to creditors’ rights generally and (b) the remedy of
specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable
relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion
of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought.
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
EMC, the sale of the Mortgage Loans by EMC under the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, the consummation of any other of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the fulfillment of
or compliance with the terms hereof and thereof are in the ordinary
course of business of EMC and will not (A) result in a material
breach of any term or provision of the charter or by-laws of EMC or
(B) conflict with, result in a breach, violation or acceleration
of, or result in a default under, the terms of any other material
agreement or instrument to which EMC is a party or by which it may
be bound, or (C) constitute a violation of any statute, order or
regulation applicable to EMC of any court, regulatory body,
administrative agency or governmental body having jurisdiction over
EMC; and EMC is not in breach or violation of any material
indenture or other material agreement or instrument, or in
violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court,
regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having
jurisdiction over it which breach or violation may materially
impair EMC’s ability to perform or meet any of its
obligations under this Agreement.
(d) EMC is an approved Seller of conventional
mortgage loans for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and is a mortgagee
approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development pursuant
to sections 203 and 211 of the National Housing Act.
(e) No litigation is pending or, to the best of
EMC’s knowledge, threatened, against EMC that would
materially and adversely affect the execution, delivery or
enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of EMC to sell the
Mortgage Loans or to perform any of its other obligations under
this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or
thereof.
(f) No consent, approval, authorization or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance by EMC of, or compliance by EMC
with, this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, or if any such consent, approval,
authorization or order is required, EMC has obtained the
same.
(g) With respect to each Mortgage Loan as of the
Closing Date (or such other date as may be specified in Section 7
of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement), EMC, as Seller, hereby
remakes and restates each of the representations and warranties set
forth in Section 7 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to the
Depositor and the Trustee to the same extent as if fully set forth
herein.
Upon discovery by any of the parties hereto of a
breach of a representation or warranty set forth in the Mortgage
Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to the Mortgage Loans that
materially and adversely affects the interests of the
Certificateholders in any Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such
breach shall give prompt written notice thereof to the other
parties. EMC, in its capacity as Seller, hereby covenants with
respect to the representations and warranties set forth in the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to the Mortgage
Loans, that within 90 days of the discovery of a breach of any
representation or warranty set forth therein that materially and
adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any
Mortgage Loan, it shall cure such breach in all material respects
and, if such breach is not so cured, (i) if such 90 day period
expires prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, remove
such Mortgage Loan (a “Deleted Mortgage Loan”) from the
Trust Fund and substitute in its place a Replacement Mortgage Loan,
in the manner and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Section; or (ii) repurchase the affected Mortgage Loan or Mortgage
Loans from the Trustee at the Purchase Price in the manner set
forth below; provided that any such substitution pursuant to (i)
above or repurchase pursuant to (ii) above shall not be effected
prior to the delivery to the Trustee of an Opinion of Counsel if
required by Section 2.08 hereof and any such substitution pursuant
to (i) above shall not be effected prior to the additional delivery
to the applicable Custodian of a Request for Release; provided
further that, if such breach would cause the Mortgage Loan to be
other than a “qualified mortgage” as defined in Section
860G(a)(3) of the Code, any such cure, repurchase or substitution
must occur within 90 days from the date such breach was discovered.
The Trustee shall give prompt written notice to the parties hereto
of EMC’s failure to cure such breach as set forth in the
preceding sentence. EMC shall promptly reimburse the Master
Servicer and the Trustee for any expenses reasonably incurred by
the Master Servicer or the Trustee in respect of enforcing the
remedies for such breach. To enable the Master Servicer to amend
the Mortgage Loan Schedule, EMC shall, unless it cures such breach
in a timely fashion pursuant to this Section 2.07, promptly notify
the Master Servicer whether it intends either to repurchase, or to
substitute for, the Mortgage Loan affected by such breach. With
respect to the representations and warranties with respect to the
Mortgage Loans that are made to the best of EMC’s knowledge,
if it is discovered by any of the Depositor, the Master Servicer,
EMC or the Trustee that the substance of such representation and
warranty is inaccurate and such inaccuracy materially and adversely
affects the value of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding
EMC’s lack of knowledge with respect to the substance of such
representation or warranty, EMC (in its capacity as Seller) shall
nevertheless be required to cure, substitute for or repurchase the
affected Mortgage Loan in accordance with the foregoing.
With respect to any Replacement Mortgage Loan or
Loans, EMC (in its capacity as Seller) shall deliver to the Trustee
or the related Custodian on its behalf for the benefit of the
Certificateholders such documents and agreements as are required by
Section 2.01. No substitution will be made in any calendar month
after the Determination Date for such month. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, such substitution must be done within two years of the
Closing Date. Scheduled Payments due with respect to Replacement
Mortgage Loans in the Due Period related to the Distribution Date
on which such proceeds are to be distributed shall not be part of
the Trust Fund and will be retained by EMC (in its capacity as
Seller). For the month of substitution, distributions to
Certificateholders will include the Scheduled Payment due on any
Deleted Mortgage Loan for the related Due Period and thereafter EMC
(in its capacity as Seller) shall be entitled to retain all amounts
received in respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Master
Servicer shall amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule for the benefit of
the Certificateholders to reflect the removal of each such Deleted
Mortgage Loan and the substitution of the Replacement Mortgage Loan
or Loans and the Master Servicer shall deliver the amended Mortgage
Loan Schedule to the Trustee and the related Custodian. Upon such
substitution, the Replacement Mortgage Loan or Loans shall be
subject to the terms of this Agreement in all respects, and EMC
shall be deemed to have made with respect to such Replacement
Mortgage Loan or Loans, as of the date of substitution, the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 7 or Section 8
of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to such
Mortgage Loan. Upon any such substitution and the deposit into the
Master Servicer Collection Account of the amount required to be
deposited therein in connection with such substitution as described
in the following paragraph and receipt by the related Custodian of
a Request for Release for such Mortgage Loan, the related Custodian
shall release to EMC the Mortgage File relating to such Deleted
Mortgage Loan and held for the benefit of the Certificateholders
and the Trustee shall execute and deliver at EMC’s direction
such instruments of transfer or assignment as have been prepared by
EMC, in each case without recourse, representation or warranty as
shall be necessary to vest in EMC, or its respective designee,
title to the Trustee’s interest in any Deleted Mortgage Loan
substituted for pursuant to this Section 2.07.
For any month in which EMC substitutes one or
more Replacement Mortgage Loans for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, the
Master Servicer will determine the amount (if any) by which the
aggregate principal balance of all the Replacement Mortgage Loans
as of the date of substitution is less than the Stated Principal
Balance (after application of the principal portion of the
Scheduled Payment due in the month of substitution) of such Deleted
Mortgage Loan. An amount equal to the aggregate of such
deficiencies, described in the preceding sentence for any
Distribution Date (such amount, the “Substitution Adjustment
Amount”) shall be deposited into the Master Servicer
Collection Account, by EMC upon its delivering such Replacement
Mortgage Loan on the Determination Date for the Distribution Date
relating to the Prepayment Period during which the related Mortgage
Loan became required to be purchased or replaced
hereunder.
In the event that EMC (in its capacity as
Seller) shall have repurchased a Mortgage Loan, the Purchase Price
therefor shall be deposited into the Master Servicer Collection
Account maintained by the Master Servicer, on the Determination
Date for the Distribution Date in the month following the month
during which EMC became obligated to repurchase or replace such
Mortgage Loan and upon such deposit of the Purchase Price, the
delivery of an Opinion of Counsel if required by Section 2.08 and
the receipt of a Request for Release, the related Custodian shall
release the related Mortgage File held for the benefit of the
Certificateholders to EMC, and the Trustee shall execute and
deliver at such Person’s direction the related instruments of
transfer or assignment prepared by EMC, in each case without
recourse, representation or warranty, as shall be necessary to
transfer title from the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders and transfer the Trustee’s interest to EMC
to any Mortgage Loan purchased pursuant to this Section 2.07. It is
understood and agreed that the obligation under this Agreement of
EMC to cure, repurchase or replace any Mortgage Loan as to which a
breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole
remedies against EMC (in its capacity as Seller) respecting such
breach available to the Certificateholders, the Depositor or the
Trustee.
The representations and warranties set forth in
this Section 2.07 hereof shall survive delivery of the respective
Mortgage Loans and Mortgage Files to the Trustee or the related
Custodian for the benefit of the Certificateholders.
Section
2.08 Delivery of Opinion of Counsel in Connection
with Substitutions and Repurchases .
Notwithstanding
any contrary provision of this Agreement, with respect to any
Mortgage Loan that is not in default or as to which default is not
imminent, no repurchase or substitution pursuant to Sections 2.02,
2.03, 2.04 or 2.07 shall be made unless the Seller delivers to the
Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, addressed to the Trustee, to the
effect that such repurchase or substitution would not (i) result in
the imposition of the tax on “prohibited transactions”
of any REMIC or contributions after the Closing Date, as defined in
Sections 860F(a)(2) and 860G(d) of the Code, respectively, or (ii)
cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any
Certificates are outstanding. Any Mortgage Loan as to which
repurchase or substitution was delayed pursuant to this paragraph
shall be repurchased or the substitution therefor shall occur
(subject to compliance with Sections 2.02, 2.03, 2.04 or 2.07) upon
the earlier of (a) the occurrence of a default or imminent default
with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (b) receipt by the Trustee
of an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee to the effect
that such repurchase or substitution, as applicable, will not
result in the events described in clause (i) or clause (ii) of the
preceding sentence.
ARTICLE III
Administration of the Trust Fund and
Servicing of Mortgage Loans
Section 3.01 Master Servicer .
The Master Servicer shall supervise, monitor and
oversee the obligation of the Servicers to service and administer
the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms of the applicable
Servicing Agreement and shall have full power and authority to do
any and all things which it may deem necessary or desirable in
connection with such master servicing and administration. In
performing its obligations hereunder, the Master Servicer shall act
in a manner consistent with Accepted Master Servicing Practices.
Furthermore, the Master Servicer shall oversee and consult with
each Servicer as necessary from time-to-time to carry out the
Master Servicer’s obligations hereunder, shall receive,
review and evaluate all reports, information and other data
provided to the Master Servicer by each Servicer and shall cause
each Servicer to perform and observe the covenants, obligations and
conditions to be performed or observed by such Servicer under its
applicable Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer shall
independently and separately monitor the Servicer’s servicing
activities with respect to each Mortgage Loan, reconcile the
results of such monitoring with such information provided in the
previous sentence on a monthly basis and coordinate corrective
adjustments to the Servicers’ and Master Servicer’s
records, and based on such reconciled and corrected information,
the Master Servicer shall provide such information to the Trustee,
in the form of Exhibit R attached hereto and as shall be necessary
in order for it to prepare the statements specified in Section
6.05(a) by 12:00 p.m. CST on the 5th Business Day prior to each
Distribution Date, and prepare any other information and statements
required to be forwarded by the Master Servicer hereunder;
provided, however, in no event shall the Master Servicer be
required to provide such information to the Trustee earlier than
12:00 p.m. CST on the 19 th calendar day of the month.
The Master Servicer shall reconcile the results of its Mortgage
Loan monitoring with the actual remittances of the Servicers
pursuant to the applicable Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer
shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the Mortgage Loan data
provided by the related Servicer and shall have no liability for
any errors in such Mortgage Loan data.
In addition to the foregoing, in connection with
a modification of any Mortgage Loan by a Servicer, if the Master
Servicer is unable to enforce the obligations of the Servicer with
respect to such modification, the Master Servicer shall notify the
Depositor of such Servicer’s failure to comply with the terms
of the Servicing Agreement or this Agreement. If the Servicing
Agreement requires the approval of the Master Servicer for a
modification to a Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer shall approve
such modification if, based upon its receipt of written
notification from the related Servicer outlining the terms of such
modification and appropriate supporting documentation, the Master
Servicer determines that the modification is permitted under the
terms of the Servicing Agreement and that any conditions to such
modification set forth in the Servicing Agreement have been
satisfied. Furthermore, if the Servicing Agreement requires the
oversight and monitoring of loss mitigation measures with respect
to the related Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer will monitor any
loss mitigation procedure or recovery action related to a defaulted
Mortgage Loan (to the extent it receives notice of such from the
related Servicer) and confirm that such loss mitigation procedure
or recovery action is initiated, conducted and concluded in
accordance with any timeframes and any other requirements set forth
in the Servicing Agreement, and the Master Servicer shall notify
the Depositor in any case in which the Master Servicer believes
that the related Servicer is not complying with such timeframes
and/or other requirements.
The Trustee shall furnish the Servicers and the
Master Servicer with any powers of attorney substantially in the
form of Exhibit P hereto and upon written request from a Servicing
Officer other documents in form as provided to it necessary or
appropriate to enable the Servicers and the Master Servicer to
service and administer the Mortgage Loans and REO Property. The
Trustee shall be indemnified by the Master Servicer for any costs,
liabilities or expenses incurred by it in connection with such
powers of attorney.
The Trustee or the Custodian shall provide
access to the records and documentation in possession of the
Trustee regarding the Mortgage Loans and REO Property and the
servicing thereof to the related Certificateholders, the FDIC, and
the supervisory agents and examiners of the FDIC, such access being
afforded only upon reasonable prior written request and during
normal business hours at the office of the Trustee; provided,
however, that, unless otherwise required by law, the Trustee shall
not be required to provide access to such records and documentation
if the provision thereof would violate the legal right to privacy
of any Mortgagor. The Trustee shall allow representatives of the
above entities to photocopy any of the records and documentation
and shall provide equipment for that purpose at a charge that
covers the Trustee’s actual costs.
The Trustee shall execute upon the related
Servicer’s written instruction (which includes the documents
to be signed) and deliver to the related Servicer and the Master
Servicer any court pleadings, requests for trustee’s sale or
other appropriate documents necessary or desirable to (i) the
foreclosure or trustee’s sale with respect to a Mortgaged
Property; (ii) any legal action brought to obtain judgment against
any Mortgagor on the Mortgage Note or Security Instrument; (iii)
obtain a deficiency judgment against the Mortgagor; or (iv) enforce
any other rights or remedies provided by the Mortgage Note or
Security Instrument or otherwise available at law or
equity.
Section 3.02 REMIC-Related Covenants .
For as long as each REMIC shall exist, the
Trustee shall act in accordance herewith to assure continuing
treatment of such REMIC as a REMIC, and the Trustee shall comply
with any directions of the Depositor, the related Servicer or the
Master Servicer to ensure such continuing treatment. In particular,
the Trustee shall not (unless expressly permitted under the terms
of this Agreement) (a) sell or permit the sale of all or any
portion of the Mortgage Loans or of any investment of deposits in
an Account unless such sale is as a result of a repurchase of the
Mortgage Loans pursuant to this Agreement or the Trustee has
received a REMIC Opinion addressed to the Trustee prepared at the
expense of the Trust Fund; (b) other than with respect to a
substitution pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement,
Section 2.04 or Section 2.07 of this Agreement, as applicable,
accept any contribution to any REMIC after the Startup Day without
receipt of a REMIC Opinion addressed to the Trustee; or (c) acquire
any assets for any REMIC other than any REO Property after the
Startup Day without receipt of a REMIC Opinion.
Section 3.03 Monitoring of Servicers .
(a) The Master Servicer shall be responsible for
reporting to the Trustee and the Depositor the non-compliance by
each Servicer with its duties under the related Servicing
Agreement. In the review of each Servicer’s activities, the
Master Servicer may rely upon an officer’s certificate of the
Servicer (or similar document signed by an officer of the Servicer)
with regard to the Servicer’s compliance with the terms of
its Servicing Agreement. In the event that the Master Servicer, in
its judgment, determines that a Servicer (other than the Company)
should be terminated in accordance with its Servicing Agreement, or
that a notice should be sent pursuant to such Servicing Agreement
with respect to the occurrence of an event that, unless cured,
would constitute grounds for such termination, the Master Servicer
shall notify the Depositor and the Trustee thereof and the Master
Servicer shall issue such notice or take such other action as it
deems appropriate. In the event that the Master Servicer, in its
judgment, determines that the Company should be terminated in
accordance with the EMC Servicing Agreement, or that a notice
should be sent pursuant to the EMC Servicing Agreement with respect
to the occurrence of an event that, unless cured, would constitute
grounds for such termination, the Master Servicer shall notify the
Depositor and the Trustee thereof in writing. Pursuant to its
receipt of such written notification from the Master Servicer, the
Trustee shall issue such notice of termination to the Company or
take such other action as it deems appropriate.
(b) The Master Servicer, for the benefit of the
Trustee and the Certificateholders, shall enforce the obligations
of each Servicer under the related Servicing Agreement, and shall,
in the event that a Servicer, other than the Company, fails to
perform its obligations in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement, subject to the preceding
paragraph, terminate the rights and obligations of such Servicer
thereunder and act as servicer of the related Mortgage Loans or to
cause the Trustee to enter into a new Servicing Agreement with a
successor Servicer selected by the Master Servicer; provided,
however, it is understood and acknowledged by the parties hereto
that there will be a period of transition (not to exceed 90 days)
before the actual servicing functions can be fully transferred to
such successor Servicer. In the event that the Company fails to
perform its obligations in accordance with the EMC Servicing
Agreement, subject to the preceding paragraph, the Master
Servicer shall notify the Trustee in writing of such failure.
Pursuant to its receipt of such notification from the Master
Servicer, the Trustee shall terminate the rights and obligations of
the Company under the EMC Servicing Agreement and enter in to a new
Servicing Agreement with a successor Servicer selected by the
Trustee; provided, however, it is understood and acknowledged by
the parties hereto that there will be a period of transition (not
to exceed 90 days) before the actual servicing functions can be
fully transferred to such successor Servicer. In either event, such
enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution
of claims, termination of the Servicing Agreements and the pursuit
of other appropriate remedies, shall be in such form and carried
out to such an extent and at such time as the Master Servicer (or
in the case the Company is terminated as the Servicer, the
successor servicer or the Trustee, as applicable) in its good faith
business judgment, would require were it the owner of the Mortgage
Loans. The Master Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement
at its own expense, provided that the Master Servicer shall not be
required to prosecute or defend any legal action except to the
extent that the Master Servicer shall have received reasonable
indemnity for its costs and expenses in pursuing such action. In
the event that the Company is terminated as the Servicer, the
Trustee shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense,
subject to its right to be reimbursed for such costs from the
Distribution Account pursuant to Section 3.03(c); provided that the
Trustee shall not be required to prosecute or defend any legal
action except to the extent that the Trustee shall have received
reasonable indemnity for its costs and expenses in pursuing such
action. Nothing herein shall impose any obligation on the part of
the Trustee to assume or succeed to the duties or obligations of
the Company or the Master Servicer unless the Trustee has not been
able to find a successor servicer or a successor master
servicer.
(c) In the event that the Company is terminated as
Servicer, to the extent that the costs and expenses of the Trustee
related to any termination of the Company, or the enforcement or
prosecution of related claims, rights or remedies, or the
appointment of a successor Servicer (including, without limitation,
(i) all legal costs and expenses and all due diligence costs and
expenses associated with an evaluation of the potential termination
of the Company as a result of an event of default by the Company as
a Servicer and (ii) all costs and expenses associated with the
complete transfer of servicing, including all servicing files and
all servicing data and the completion, correction or manipulation
of such servicing data as may be required by the successor Servicer
to correct any errors or insufficiencies in the servicing data or
otherwise to enable the successor Servicer to service the Mortgage
Loans in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement) are not
fully and timely reimbursed by the Company after such termination,
the Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement of such costs and
expenses from the Distribution Account. In all other cases, to the extent that the costs and
expenses of the Master Servicer related to any termination of a
Servicer (other than the Company ), appointment of a successor Servicer or the
transfer and assumption of servicing by the Master Servicer with
respect to any Servicing Agreement (including, without limitation,
(i) all legal costs and expenses and all due diligence costs and
expenses associated with an evaluation of the potential termination
of the Servicer as a result of an event of default by such Servicer
and (ii) all costs and expenses associated with the complete
transfer of servicing, including all servicing files and all
servicing data and the completion, correction or manipulation of
such servicing data as may be required by the successor servicer to
correct any errors or insufficiencies in the servicing data or
otherwise to enable the successor servicer to service the Mortgage
Loans in accordance with the related Servicing Agreement) are not
fully and timely reimbursed by the terminated Servicer, the Master
Servicer shall be entitled to reimbursement of such costs and
expenses from the Master Servicer Collection Account
.
(d) The Master Servicer shall require each Servicer
to comply with the remittance requirements and other obligations
set forth in the related Servicing Agreement.
(e)
If the Master Servicer acts as a
servicer, it shall not be liable for losses of the predecessor
Servicer or any acts or omissions of the predecessor Servicer, or
deemed to have made any representations and warranties of the
related Servicer, if any, that it replaces.
Section 3.04 Fidelity Bond .
The Master Servicer, at its expense, shall
maintain in effect a blanket fidelity bond and an errors and
omissions insurance policy, affording coverage with respect to all
directors, officers, employees and other Persons acting on such
Master Servicer’s behalf, and covering errors and omissions
in the performance of the Master Servicer’s obligations
hereunder. The errors and omissions insurance policy and the
fidelity bond shall be in such form and amount generally acceptable
for entities serving as master servicers or trustees.
Section 3.05 Power to Act; Procedures .
The Master Servicer shall master service the
Mortgage Loans and shall have full power and authority, subject to
the REMIC Provisions and the provisions of Article X hereof, to do
any and all things that it may deem necessary or desirable in
connection with the master servicing and administration of the
Mortgage Loans, including but not limited to the power and
authority (i) to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Holders of
the Certificates and the Trustee, customary consents or waivers and
other instruments and documents, (ii) to consent to transfers of
any Mortgaged Property and assumptions of the Mortgage Notes and
related Mortgages, (iii) to collect any Insurance Proceeds,
Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent Recoveries, and (iv) to
effectuate foreclosure or other conversion of the ownership of the
Mortgaged Property securing any Mortgage Loan, in each case, in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related
Servicing Agreement, as applicable; provided, however, that the
Master Servicer shall not (and, consistent with its
responsibilities under Section 3.03, shall not authorize any
Servicer to) knowingly or intentionally take any action, or fail to
take (or fail to cause to be taken) any action reasonably within
its control and the scope of duties more specifically set forth
herein, that, under the REMIC Provisions, if taken or not taken, as
the case may be, may cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC
or result in the imposition of a tax upon the Trust Fund (including
but not limited to the tax on prohibited transactions as defined in
Section 860F(a)(2) of the Code and the tax on contributions to a
REMIC set forth in Section 860G(d) of the Code) unless the Master
Servicer has received an Opinion of Counsel (but not at the expense
of the Master Servicer) to the effect that the contemplated action
would not cause any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC or result
in the imposition of a tax upon any REMIC. The Trustee shall
furnish the Master Servicer, upon written request from a Servicing
Officer, with any powers of attorney empowering the Master Servicer
or any Servicer to execute and deliver instruments of satisfaction
or cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge, and to
foreclose upon or otherwise liquidate Mortgaged Property, and to
appeal, prosecute or defend in any court action relating to the
Mortgage Loans or the Mortgaged Property, in accordance with the
related Servicing Agreement and this Agreement, and the Trustee
shall execute and deliver such other documents, as the Master
Servicer may request, to enable the Master Servicer to master
service and administer the Mortgage Loans and carry out its duties
hereunder, in each case in accordance with Accepted Master
Servicing Practices (and the Trustee shall have no liability for
misuse of any such powers of attorney by the Master Servicer or any
Servicer). If the Master Servicer or the Trustee has been advised
that it is likely that the laws of the state in which action is to
be taken prohibit such action if taken in the name of the Trustee
or that the Trustee would be adversely affected under the
“doing business” or tax laws of such state if such
action is taken in its name, the Master Servicer shall join with
the Trustee in the appointment of a co-trustee pursuant to Section
9.11 hereof. In the performance of its duties hereunder, the Master
Servicer shall be an independent contractor and shall, except in
those instances where it is taking action in the name of the Trust,
not be deemed to be the agent of the Trust.
Section 3.06 Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements .
To the extent provided in the applicable
Servicing Agreement, to the extent Mortgage Loans contain
enforceable due-on-sale clauses, the Master Servicer shall cause
the Servicers to enforce such clauses in accordance with the
applicable Servicing Agreement. If applicable law prohibits the
enforcement of a due-on-sale clause or such clause is otherwise not
enforced in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement,
and, as a consequence, a Mortgage Loan is assumed, the original
Mortgagor may be released from liability in accordance with the
applicable Servicing Agreement.
Section 3.07 Release of Mortgage Files
.
(a) Upon becoming aware of the payment in full of
any Mortgage Loan, or the receipt by any Servicer of a notification
that payment in full has been escrowed in a manner customary for
such purposes for payment to Certificateholders on the next
Distribution Date, the Servicer will, if required under the
applicable Servicing Agreement (or if the applicable Servicer does
not, the Master Servicer may), promptly furnish to the Custodian,
on behalf of the Trustee, two copies of a certification
substantially in the form of Exhibit D (or as otherwise provided in
the Custodial Agreement) hereto signed by a Servicing Officer or in
a mutually agreeable electronic format which will, in lieu of a
signature on its face, originate from a Servicing Officer (which
certification shall include a statement to the effect that all
amounts received in connection with such payment that are required
to be deposited in the Protected Account maintained by the
applicable Servicer pursuant to Section 4.01 or by the applicable
Servicer pursuant to the applicable Servicing Agreement have been
or will be so deposited) and shall request that the Custodian, on
behalf of the Trustee, deliver to the applicable Servicer the
related Mortgage File. Upon receipt of such certification and
request, the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, shall promptly
release the related Mortgage File to the applicable Servicer and
the Trustee and Custodian shall have no further responsibility with
regard to such Mortgage File. Upon any such payment in full, each
Servicer is authorized, to give, as agent for the Trustee, as the
mortgagee under the Mortgage that secured the Mortgage Loan, an
instrument of satisfaction (or assignment of mortgage without
recourse) regarding the Mortgaged Property subject to the Mortgage,
which instrument of satisfaction or assignment, as the case may be,
shall be delivered to the Person or Persons entitled thereto
against receipt therefor of such payment, it being understood and
agreed that no expenses incurred in connection with such instrument
of satisfaction or assignment, as the case may be, shall be
chargeable to the applicable Protected Account.
(b) From time to time and as appropriate for the
servicing or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan and in accordance
with the applicable Servicing Agreement, upon written instruction
from such Servicer or the Master Servicer, the Trustee shall
execute such documents as shall be prepared and furnished to the
Trustee by a Servicer or the Master Servicer (in form reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee) and as are necessary to the prosecution
of any such proceedings. The Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee,
shall, upon the request of a Servicer or the Master Servicer, and
delivery to the Custodian, on behalf of the Trustee, of two copies
of a request for release signed by a Servicing Officer
substantially in the form of Exhibit D (or in a mutually agreeable
electronic format which will, in lieu of a signature on its face,
originate from a Servicing Officer), release the related Mortgage
File held in its possession or control to the Servicer or the
Master Servicer. Such trust receipt shall obligate the Servicer or
the Master Servicer to return the Mortgage File to the Custodian on
behalf of the Trustee, when the need therefor by the Servicer or
the Master Servicer no longer exists unless the Mortgage Loan shall
be liquidated, in which case, upon receipt of a certificate of a
Servicing Officer similar to that hereinabove specified, the
Mortgage File shall be released by the Custodian, on behalf of the
Trustee, to the Servicer or the Master Servicer.
Section 3.08 Documents, Records and Funds in Possession of
Master Servicer to Be Held for Trustee .
(a) The Master Servicer shall transmit and each
Servicer (to the extent required by the related Servicing
Agreement) shall transmit to the Trustee or Custodian such
documents and instruments coming into the possession of the Master
Servicer or such Servicer from time to time as are required by the
terms hereof, or in the case of the Servicers, the applicable
Servicing Agreement, to be delivered to the Trustee or Custodian.
Any funds received by the Master Servicer or by a Servicer in
respect of any Mortgage Loan or which otherwise are collected by
the Master Servicer or by a Servicer as Liquidation Proceeds,
Insurance Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries in respect of any
Mortgage Loan shall be held for the benefit of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders subject to the right of the Master Servicer to
retain or withdraw from the Master Servicer Collection Account the
Master Servicing Compensation and other amounts provided in this
Agreement, and to the right of each Servicer to retain or withdraw
its Servicing Fee and other amounts as provided in the applicable
Servicing Agreement. The Master Servicer and each Servicer shall
provide access to information and documentation regarding the
Mortgage Loans to the Trustee, its agents and accountants at any
time upon reasonable request and during normal business hours, to
Certificateholders that are savings and loan associations, banks or
insurance companies, the Office of Thrift Supervision, the FDIC and
the supervisory agents and examiners of such Office and Corporation
or examiners of any other federal or state banking or insurance
regulatory authority if so required by applicable regulations of
the Office of Thrift Supervision or other regulatory authority,
such access to be afforded without charge but only upon reasonable
request in writing and during normal business hours at the offices
of the Master Servicer designated by it. In fulfilling such a
request the Master Servicer shall not be responsible for
determining the sufficiency of such information.
(b) All Mortgage Files and funds collected or held
by, or under the control of, the Master Servicer, in respect of any
Mortgage Loans, whether from the collection of principal and
interest payments or from Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds
or Subsequent Recoveries, shall be held by the Master Servicer for
and on behalf of the Trustee and the Certificateholders and shall
be and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Trustee;
provided, however, that the Master Servicer and each Servicer shall
be entitled to setoff against, and deduct from, any such funds any
amounts that are properly due and payable to the Master Servicer or
such Servicer to the extent provided under this Agreement or the
applicable Servicing Agreement.
Section 3.09 Standard Hazard Insurance and Flood Insurance
Policies .
(a) For each Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer
shall enforce any obligation of the Servicers under the related
Servicing Agreement to maintain or cause to be maintained standard
fire and casualty insurance and, where applicable, flood insurance,
all in accordance with the provisions of the related Servicing
Agreement. It is understood and agreed that such insurance shall be
with insurers meeting the eligibility requirements set forth in the
applicable Servicing Agreement and that no earthquake or other
additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor or to be
maintained on property acquired in respect of a defaulted loan,
other than pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as
shall at any time be in force and as shall require such additional
insurance.
(b) Pursuant to Section 4.01 and 4.02, any amounts
collected by the Servicers or the Master Servicer, or by any
Servicer, under any insurance policies (other than amounts to be
applied to the restoration or repair of the property subject to the
related Mortgage or released to the Mortgagor in accordance with
the applicable Servicing Agreement) shall be deposited into the
Master Servicer Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant
to Section 4.02 and 4.03. Any cost incurred by the Master Servicer
or any Servicer in maintaining any such insurance if the Mortgagor
defaults in its obligation to do so shall be added to the amount
owing under the Mortgage Loan where the terms of the Mortgage Loan
so permit; provided, however, that the addition of any such cost
shall not be taken into account for purposes of calculating the
distributions to be made to Certificateholders and shall be
recoverable by the Master Servicer or such Servicer pursuant to
Sections 4.02 and 4.03.
Section 3.10 Presentment of Claims and Collection of
Proceeds .
The Master Servicer shall (to the extent
provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement) cause the related
Servicer to prepare and present on behalf of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders all claims under the Insurance Policies and take
such actions (including the negotiation, settlement, compromise or
enforcement of the insured’s claim) as shall be necessary to
realize recovery under such policies. Any proceeds disbursed to the
Master Servicer (or disbursed to a Servicer and remitted to the
Master Servicer) in respect of such policies, bonds or contracts
shall be promptly deposited in the Master Servicer Collection
Account for deposit in the Distribution Account upon receipt,
except that any amounts realized that are to be applied to the
repair or restoration of the related Mortgaged Property, which
repair or restoration the owner of such Mortgaged Property or EMC,
as applicable, has agreed to make as a condition precedent to the
presentation of claims on the related Mortgage Loan to the insurer
under any applicable Insurance Policy need not be so deposited (or
remitted).
Section 3.11 Maintenance of the Primary Mortgage Insurance
Policies .
(a) The Master Servicer shall not take, or
authorize any Servicer (to the extent such action is prohibited
under the applicable Servicing Agreement) to take, any action that
would result in noncoverage under any applicable Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policy of any loss which, but for the actions of the
Master Servicer or such Servicer, would have been covered
thereunder. The Master Servicer shall use its best reasonable
efforts to cause each Servicer (to the extent required under the
related Servicing Agreement) to keep in force and effect (to the
extent that the Mortgage Loan requires the Mortgagor to maintain
such insurance), primary mortgage insurance applicable to each
Mortgage Loan in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement
and the related Servicing Agreement, as applicable. The Master
Servicer shall not, and shall not authorize any Servicer (to the
extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to, cancel
or refuse to renew any such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy that
is in effect at the date of the initial issuance of the Mortgage
Note and is required to be kept in force hereunder except in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related
Servicing Agreement, as applicable.
(b) The Master Servicer agrees to present, or to
cause each Servicer (to the extent required under the related
Servicing Agreement) to present, on behalf of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders, claims to the insurer under any Primary
Mortgage Insurance Policies and, in this regard, to take such
reasonable action as shall be necessary to permit recovery under
any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies respecting defaulted
Mortgage Loans. Pursuant to Section 4.01 and 4.02, any amounts
collected by the Master Servicer or any Servicer under any Primary
Mortgage Insurance Policies shall be deposited in the Master
Servicer Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to
Sections 4.02 and 4.03.
Section 3.12 Trustee to Retain Possession of Certain
Insurance Policies and Documents .
The Trustee (or the Custodian, as directed by
the Trustee), shall retain possession and custody of the originals
(to the extent available) of any Primary Mortgage Insurance
Policies, or certificate of insurance if applicable, and any
certificates of renewal as to the foregoing as may be issued from
time to time as contemplated by this Agreement. Until all amounts
distributable in respect of the Certificates have been distributed
in full and the Master Servicer otherwise has fulfilled its
obligations under this Agreement, the Trustee (or its Custodian, if
any, as directed by the Trustee) shall also retain possession and
custody of each Mortgage File in accordance with and subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement. The Master Servicer shall
promptly deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee (or the
Custodian, as directed by the Trustee), upon the execution or
receipt thereof the originals of any Primary Mortgage Insurance
Policies, any certificates of renewal, and such other documents or
instruments that constitute portions of the Mortgage File that come
into the possession of the Master Servicer from time to
time.
Section 3.13 Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage
Loans .
The Master Servicer shall cause each Servicer
(to the extent required under the related Servicing Agreement) to
foreclose upon, repossess or otherwise comparably convert the
ownership of Mortgaged Properties securing such of the Mortgage
Loans as come into and continue in default and as to which no
satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent
payments, all in accordance with the applicable Servicing
Agreement.
Section 3.14 Compensation for the Master Servicer
.
The Master Servicer will be entitled to all
income and gain realized from any investment of funds in the Master
Servicer Collection Account, pursuant to Article IV, for the
performance of its activities hereunder. Servicing compensation in
the form of assumption fees, if any, late payment charges, as
collected, if any, or otherwise (including any prepayment premium
or penalty) shall be retained by the applicable Servicer and shall
not be deposited in the related Protected Account. The Master
Servicer shall be required to pay all expenses incurred by it in
connection with its activities hereunder and shall not be entitled
to reimbursement therefor except as provided in this
Agreement.
Section 3.15 REO Property .
(a) In the event the Trust Fund acquires ownership
of any REO Property in respect of any related Mortgage Loan, the
deed or certificate of sale shall be issued to the Trustee, or to
its nominee, on behalf of the related Certificateholders. The
Master Servicer shall, to the extent provided in the applicable
Servicing Agreement, cause the applicable Servicer to sell any REO
Property as expeditiously as possible and in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement and the related Servicing Agreement,
as applicable. Pursuant to its efforts to sell such REO Property,
the Master Servicer shall cause the applicable Servicer to protect
and conserve, such REO Property in the manner and to the extent
required by the applicable Servicing Agreement, in accordance with
the REMIC Provisions and in a manner that does not result in a tax
on “net income from foreclosure property” or cause such
REO Property to fail to qualify as “foreclosure
property” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(8) of the
Code.
(b) The Master Servicer shall, to the extent
required by the related Servicing Agreement, cause the applicable
Servicer to deposit all funds collected and received in connection
with the operation of any REO Property in the related Protected
Account.
(c) The Master Servicer and the applicable
Servicer, upon the final disposition of any REO Property, shall be
entitled to reimbursement for any related unreimbursed Monthly
Advances and other unreimbursed advances as well as any unpaid
Servicing Fees from Liquidation Proceeds received in connection
with the final disposition of such REO Property; provided that, any such unreimbursed Monthly Advances
as well as any unpaid Servicing Fees may be reimbursed or paid, as
the case may be, prior to final disposition, out of any net rental
income or other net amounts derived from such REO
Property.
(d) To the extent provided in the related Servicing
Agreement, the Liquidation Proceeds from the final disposition of
the REO Property, net of any payment to the Master Servicer and the
applicable Servicer as provided above, subject to approval by the
Master Servicer, shall be deposited in the related Protected
Account on or prior to the Determination Date in the month
following receipt thereof and be remitted by wire transfer in
immediately available funds to the Master Servicer for deposit into
the Master Servicer Collection Account on the next succeeding
Servicer Remittance Date.
Section 3.16 Annual Statement as to Compliance
.
The Master Servicer shall deliver (or otherwise
make available) to the Depositor and the Trustee not later than
March 15 th of each calendar year beginning in 2008, an
Officer’s Certificate (an “Annual Statement of
Compliance”) stating that (i) a review of the activities of
the Master Servicer during the preceding calendar year and of its
performance under this Agreement has been made under such
officer’s supervision and (ii) to the best of such
officer’s knowledge, based on such review, the Master
Servicer has fulfilled all of its obligations under this Agreement
in all material respects throughout such year, or, if there has
been a failure to fulfill any such obligation in any material
respect, specifying each such failure known to such officer and the
nature and status of the cure provisions thereof. Such Annual
Statement of Compliance shall contain no restrictions or
limitations on its use. The Master Servicer shall enforce the
obligations of each Servicer, to the extent set forth in the
related Servicing Agreement, to deliver a similar Annual Statement
of Compliance by that Servicer to the Depositor and the Trustee as
described above as and when required with respect to the Master
Servicer. In the event that certain servicing responsibilities with
respect to any Mortgage Loan have been delegated by the Master
Servicer or a Servicer to a subservicer or subcontractor, each such
entity shall cause such subservicer or subcontractor (and with
respect to each Servicer, the Master Servicer shall enforce the
obligation of such Servicer to the extent required under the
related Servicing Agreement) to deliver a similar Annual Statement
of Compliance by such subservicer or subcontractor to the
Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee as described above
as and when required with respect to the Master Servicer or the
related Servicer (as the case may be).
Failure of the Master Servicer to comply with
this Section 3.16 (including with respect to the timeframes
required herein) shall be deemed an Event of Default, and at the
written direction of the Depositor the Trustee shall, in addition
to whatever rights the Trustee may have under this Agreement and at
law or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and
specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of the
rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under this Agreement
and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without
compensating the Master Servicer for the same (but subject to the
Master Servicer’s rights to payment of any Master Servicing
Compensation and reimbursement of all amounts for which it is
entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date of termination). This
paragraph shall supersede any other provision in this Agreement or
any other agreement to the contrary.
In the event the Master Servicer,
any Servicer or any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by either
such party is terminated or resigns pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement, or any other applicable agreement in the case of a
Servicer, a subservicer or subcontractor, as the case may be, such
party shall provide an Annual Statement of Compliance pursuant to
this Section 3.16 or to the related section of such other
applicable agreement, as the case may be, as to the performance of
its obligations with respect to the period of time it was subject
to this Agreement or any other applicable agreement, as the case
may be notwithstanding any such termination or
resignation.
Section 3.17 Assessments of Compliance and Attestation
Reports .
Pursuant to Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 of the
Exchange Act and Item 1122 of Regulation AB, each of the Master
Servicer, the Trustee and the Custodian (to the extent set forth in
this Section) (each, an “Attesting Party”), each at its
own expense, shall deliver (or otherwise make available) to the
Master Servicer, the Trustee and the Depositor on or before March
15 th of each calendar year beginning in 2008, a report
regarding such Attesting Party’s assessment of compliance (an
“Assessment of Compliance”) with the Servicing Criteria
during the preceding calendar year. The Assessment of Compliance,
as set forth in Regulation AB, must contain the
following:
(a) A statement by an authorized officer of such
Attesting Party of its authority and responsibility for assessing
compliance with the Servicing Criteria applicable to the related
Attesting Party;
(b) A statement by an authorized officer that such
Attesting Party used the Servicing Criteria attached as Exhibit L
hereto, and which will also be attached to the Assessment of
Compliance, to assess compliance with the Servicing Criteria
applicable to the related Attesting Party;
(c) An assessment by such officer of the related
Attesting Party’s compliance with the applicable Servicing
Criteria for the period consisting of the preceding calendar year,
including disclosure of any material instance of noncompliance with
respect thereto during such period, which assessment shall be based
on the activities such Attesting Party performs with respect to
asset-backed securities transactions taken as a whole involving the
related Attesting Party, that are backed by the same asset type as
the Mortgage Loans;
(d) A statement that a registered public accounting
firm has issued an attestation report on the related Attesting
Party’s Assessment of Compliance for the period consisting of
the preceding calendar year; and
(e) A statement as to which of the Servicing
Criteria, if any, are not applicable to the related Attesting
Party, which statement shall be based on the activities such
Attesting Party performs with respect to asset-backed securities
transactions taken as a whole involving such Attesting Party, that
are backed by the same asset type as the Mortgage Loans.
Such report at a minimum shall address each of
the Servicing Criteria specified on Exhibit L hereto which are
indicated as applicable to the related Attesting Party.
On or before March 15 th of each
calendar year beginning in 2008, each Attesting Party shall furnish
to the Master Servicer, the Depositor and the Trustee a report (an
“Attestation Report”) by a registered public accounting
firm that attests to, and reports on, the Assessment of Compliance
made by the related Attesting Party, as required by Rules 13a-18
and 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122(b) of Regulation AB,
which Attestation Report must be made in accordance with standards
for attestation reports issued or adopted by the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board.
The Master Servicer shall enforce the obligation
of each Servicer to deliver to the Trustee, the Master Servicer and
the Depositor an Assessment of Compliance and Attestation Report as
and when provided in the related Servicing Agreement. Each of the
Master Servicer and the Trustee shall cause, and the Master
Servicer shall enforce the obligation (as and when provided in the
related Servicing Agreement) of each Servicer to cause, any
subservicer and each subcontractor (to the extent such
subcontractor is determined by the Master Servicer or the Trustee,
as applicable, to be “participating in the servicing
function” within the meaning of Item 1122 of Regulation AB)
that is engaged by such Servicer, the Master Servicer or the
Trustee, as applicable, to deliver to the Trustee, the Master
Servicer and the Depositor an Assessment of Compliance and
Attestation Report as and when provided above. Such Assessment of
Compliance, as to any subservicer or subcontractor, shall at a
minimum address the applicable Servicing Criteria specified on
Exhibit L hereto which are indicated as applicable to any
“primary servicer” to the extent such subservicer or
subcontractor is performing any servicing function for the party
who engages it and to the extent such party is not itself
addressing the Servicing Criteria related to such servicing
function in its own Assessment of Compliance. The Master Servicer
shall confirm that each of the Assessments of Compliance delivered
to it, taken as a whole, address all of the Servicing Criteria and
taken individually address the Servicing Criteria for each party as
set forth in Exhibit L and notify the Depositor of any exceptions.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as to any subcontractor, an
Assessment of Compliance is not required to be delivered unless it
is required as part of a Form 10-K with respect to the Trust
Fund.
The Custodian shall deliver to the Master
Servicer, the Trustee and the Depositor an Assessment of Compliance
and Attestation Report, as and when provided above, which shall at
a minimum address each of the Servicing Criteria specified on
Exhibit L hereto which are indicated as applicable to a
“custodian”. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an
Assessment of Compliance or Attestation Report is not required to
be delivered by any Custodian unless it is required as part of a
Form 10-K with respect to the Trust Fund.
Failure of the
Master Servicer to comply with this Section 3.17 (including with
respect to the timeframes required herein) shall constitute an
Event of Default, and at the written direction of the Depositor the
Trustee shall, in addition to whatever rights the Trustee may have
under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages, including
injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice immediately
terminate all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer
under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the
proceeds thereof without compensating the Master Servicer for the
same (but subject to the Master Servicer’s rights to payment
of any Master Servicing Compensation and reimbursement of all
amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date
of termination). Failure of the Trustee to comply with this Section
3.17 (including with respect to the timeframes required in this
Section) which failure results in a failure to timely file the
related Form 10-K, shall be deemed a default which may result in
the termination of the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.08 of this
Agreement and the Depositor may, in addition to whatever rights the
Depositor may have under this Agreement and at law or equity or to
damages, including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon
notice immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of
the Trustee under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans
and the proceeds thereof without compensating the Trustee for the
same (but subject to the Trustee’s right to reimbursement of
all amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the
date of termination). This paragraph shall supersede any other
provision in this Agreement or any other agreement to the
contrary.
In the event the Master Servicer,
the Custodian, the Trustee or
any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by any such party is
terminated, assigns its rights and obligations under, or resigns
pursuant to, the terms of the Agreement, the related Custodial
Agreement, or any other applicable agreement in the case of a
subservicer or subcontractor, as the case may be, such party shall
provide an Assessment of Compliance and cause to be provided an
Attestation Report pursuant to this Section 3.17 or to the related
section of such other applicable agreement, as the case may be,
notwithstanding any such termination, assignment or
resignation.
Section 3.18 Reports Filed with Securities and Exchange
Commission .
(a) (i) (A) Within 15 days after each
Distribution Date, the Trustee shall, in accordance with industry
standards, prepare and file with the Commission via the Electronic
Data Gathering and Retrieval System (“EDGAR”), a
Distribution Report on Form 10-D, signed by the Master Servicer,
with a copy of the Monthly Statement to be furnished by the Trustee
to the Certificateholders for such Distribution Date; provided
that, the Trustee shall have received no later than five (5)
calendar days after the related Distribution Date, all information
required to be provided to the Trustee as described in clause
(a)(iv) below. Any disclosure that is in addition to the Monthly
Statement and that is required to be included on Form 10-D
(“Additional Form 10-D Disclosure”) shall be, pursuant
to the paragraph immediately below, reported by the parties set
forth on Exhibit M to the Trustee and the Depositor and approved
for inclusion by the Depositor, and the Trustee will have no duty
or liability for any failure hereunder to determine or prepare any
Additional Form 10-D Disclosure absent such reporting (other than
with respect to when it is the reporting party as set forth in
Exhibit M) and approval.
(B) Within five (5) calendar days after the
related Distribution Date, (i) the parties set forth in Exhibit M
shall be required to provide, and the Master Servicer shall enforce
the obligations of each Servicer (to the extent provided in the
related Servicing Agreement) to provide, pursuant to Section
3.18(a)(iv) below, to the Trustee (via email to
notifications@fsir.com) and the Depositor, to the extent known by a
responsible officer thereof, in EDGAR-compatible format, or in such
other form as otherwise agreed upon by the Trustee and the
Depositor and such party, the form and substance of any Additional
Form 10-D Disclosure, if applicable, and (ii) the Depositor will
approve, as to form and substance, or disapprove, as the case may
be, the inclusion of the Additional Form 10-D Disclosure on Form
10-D. Subject to the foregoing, the Trustee has no duty under this
Agreement to monitor or enforce the performance by the other
parties listed on Exhibit M of their duties under this paragraph or
to proactively solicit or procure from such parties any Additional
Form 10-D Disclosure information. The Depositor shall be
responsible for any reasonable fees and expenses assessed or
incurred by the Trustee in connection with including any Additional
Form 10-D Disclosure on Form 10-D pursuant to this
Section.
(C) After preparing the Form 10-D, the Trustee
shall forward electronically a copy of the Form 10-D to the
Depositor (in the case of any Additional 10-D Disclosure and
otherwise if requested by the Depositor) and the Master Servicer
for review. Within two Business Days after receipt of such copy,
but no later than the 12th calendar day after the Distribution Date
(provided that, the Trustee forwards a copy of the Form 10-D no
later than the 10 th calendar after the Distribution
Date), the Depositor shall notify the Trustee in writing (via email
to notifications@fsir.com) of any changes to or approval of such
Form 10-D. In the absence of receipt of any written changes or
approval, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that such Form
10-D is in final form and the Trustee may proceed with the
execution and filing of the Form 10-D. No later than two (2)
Business Days prior to the 15th calendar day after the related
Distribution Date, a duly authorized officer of the Master Servicer
shall sign the Form 10-D and return an electronic or fax copy of
such signed Form 10-D (with an original executed hard copy to
follow by overnight mail) to the Trustee. If a Form 10-D cannot be
filed on time or if a previously filed Form 10-D needs to be
amended, the Trustee shall follow the procedures set forth in
Section 3.18(a)(v)(B). Promptly (but no later than one (1) Business
Day) after filing with the Commission, the Trustee shall make
available on its internet website identified in Section 6.05 a
final executed copy of each Form 10-D filed by the Trustee. The
signing party at the Master Servicer can be contacted as set forth
in Section 11.07. Form 10-D requires the registrant to indicate (by
checking “yes” or “no”) that it (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. The Depositor shall notify the Trustee in
writing, no later than the fifth calendar day after the related
Distribution Date with respect to the filing of a report on Form
10-D, if the answer to the questions should be “no”.
The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the representations in
Section 2.06(g) or any such notice in preparing, executing and/or
filing any such report. The parties to this Agreement acknowledge
that the performance by the Master Servicer and the Trustee of
their respective duties under Sections 3.18(a)(i) and (v) related
to the timely preparation, execution and filing of Form 10-D is
contingent upon such parties strictly observing all applicable
deadlines in the performance of their duties under such Sections.
Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee shall have any
liability for any loss, expense, damage, claim arising out of or
with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or
timely file such Form 10-D, where such failure results from a
party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis, any information
from such party needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file
such Form 10-D, not resulting from its own negligence, bad faith or
willful misconduct.
(ii) (A) Within four (4) Business Days after the
occurrence of an event requiring disclosure on Form 8-K (each such
event, a “Reportable Event”), the Trustee shall prepare
and file, at the direction of the Depositor, on behalf of the
Trust, any Form 8-K, as required by the Exchange Act; provided
that, the Depositor shall file the initial Form 8-K in connection
with the issuance of the Certificates. Any disclosure or
information related to a Reportable Event or that is otherwise
required to be included on Form 8-K (“Form 8-K Disclosure
Information”) shall be, pursuant to the paragraph immediately
below, reported by the parties set forth on Exhibit M to the
Trustee and the Depositor and approved for inclusion by the
Depositor, and the Trustee will have no duty or liability for any
failure hereunder to determine or prepare any Form 8-K Disclosure
Information absent such reporting (other than with respect to when
it is the reporting party as set forth in Exhibit M) and
approval.
(B) For so long as the Trust is subject to the
Exchange Act reporting requirements, no later than the close of
business on the 2nd Business Day after the occurrence of a
Reportable Event (i) the parties set forth in Exhibit M shall be
required pursuant to Section 3.18(a)(iv) below to provide, and the
Master Servicer will enforce the obligations of each Servicer (to
the extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement) to provide
to the Trustee and the Depositor, to the extent known by a
responsible officer thereof, in EDGAR-compatible format, or in such
other form as otherwise agreed upon by the Trustee and the
Depositor and such party, the form and substance of any Form 8-K
Disclosure Information, if applicable, and (ii) the Depositor shall
approve, as to form and substance, or disapprove, as the case may
be, the inclusion of the Form 8-K Disclosure Information on Form
8-K. The Depositor shall be responsible for any reasonable fees and
expenses assessed or incurred by the Trustee in connection with
including any Form 8-K Disclosure Information on Form 8-K pursuant
to this Section.
(C) After preparing the Form 8-K, the Trustee
shall forward electronically a copy of the Form 8-K to the
Depositor and the Master Servicer for review. No later than the
close of business New York City time on the 3rd Business Day after
the Reportable Event, a duly authorized officer of the Master
Servicer shall sign the Form 8-K and return an electronic or fax
copy of such signed Form 8-K (with an original executed hard copy
to follow by overnight mail) to the Trustee. Promptly, but no later
than the close of business on the 3rd Business Day after the
Reportable Event (provided that, the Trustee forwards a copy of the
Form 8-K no later than noon New York time on the third Business Day
after the Reportable Event), the Depositor shall notify the Trustee
in writing via email to notifications@fsir.com of any changes to or
approval of such Form 8-K. In the absence of receipt of any written
changes or approval, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that
such Form 8-K is in final form and the Trustee may proceed with the
execution and filing of the Form 8-K. If a Form 8-K cannot be filed
on time or if a previously filed Form 8-K needs to be amended, the
Trustee shall follow the procedures set forth in Section
3.18(a)(v)(B). Promptly (but no later than one (1) Business Day)
after filing with the Commission, the Trustee shall, make available
on its internet website a final executed copy of each Form 8-K
filed by the Trustee. The signing party at the Master Servicer can
be contacted as set forth in Section 11.07. The parties to this
Agreement acknowledge that the performance by Master Servicer and
the Trustee of their respective duties under this Section
3.18(a)(ii) related to the timely preparation, execution and filing
of Form 8-K is contingent upon such parties strictly observing all
applicable deadlines in the performance of their duties under this
Section 3.18(a)(ii). Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee
shall have any liability for any loss, expense, damage, claim
arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly prepare,
execute and/or timely file such Form 8-K, where such failure
results from a party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis,
any information from such party needed to prepare, arrange for
execution or file such Form 8-K, not resulting from its own
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
(iii) (A) Within 90 days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Trust or such earlier date as may be required by
the Exchange Act (the “Form 10-K Filing Deadline”) (it
being understood that the fiscal year for the Trust ends on
December 31st of each year), commencing in March 2008, the Trustee
shall prepare and file on behalf of the Trust a Form 10-K, in form
and substance as required by the Exchange Act. Each such Form 10-K
shall include the following items, in each case to the extent they
have been delivered to the Trustee within the applicable time
frames set forth in this Agreement, (I) an annual compliance
statement for each Servicer, the Master Servicer, the Trustee and
any subservicer or subcontractor, as applicable, as described under
Section 3.16, (II)(A) the annual reports on assessment of
compliance with Servicing Criteria for each Servicer, the Master
Servicer, each subservicer and subcontractor participating in the
servicing function, the Trustee and the Custodian, as described
under Section 3.17, and (B) if any such report on assessment of
compliance with Servicing Criteria described under Section 3.17
identifies any material instance of noncompliance, disclosure
identifying such instance of noncompliance, or if any such report
on assessment of compliance with Servicing Criteria described under
Section 3.17 is not included as an exhibit to such Form 10-K,
disclosure that such report is not included and an explanation why
such report is not included, (III)(A) the registered public
accounting firm attestation report for each Servicer, the Master
Servicer, the Trustee, each subservicer, each subcontractor, as
applicable, and the Custodian, as described under Section 3.17, and
(B) if any registered public accounting firm attestation report
described under Section 3.17 identifies any material instance of
noncompliance, disclosure identifying such instance of
noncompliance, or if any such registered public accounting firm
attestation report is not included as an exhibit to such Form 10-K,
disclosure that such report is not included and an explanation why
such report is not included, and (IV) a Sarbanes-Oxley
Certification as described in Section 3.18 (a)(iii)(D) below
(provided, however, that the Trustee may omit from the Form 10-K
any annual compliance statement, assessment of compliance or
attestation report that is not required to be filed with such Form
10-K pursuant to Regulation AB). Any disclosure or information in
addition to (I) through (IV) above that is required to be included
on Form 10-K (“Additional Form 10-K Disclosure”) shall
be, pursuant to the paragraph immediately below, reported by the
parties set forth on Exhibit M to the Trustee and the Depositor and
approved for inclusion by the Depositor, and the Trustee will have
no duty or liability for any failure hereunder to determine or
prepare any Additional Form 10-K Disclosure absent such reporting
(other than in the case where the Trustee is the reporting party as
set forth in Exhibit M) and approval.
(B) No later than March 15 th of each
year that the Trust is subject to the Exchange Act reporting
requirements, commencing in 2008, (i) the parties set forth in
Exhibit M shall be required to provide, and the Master Servicer
shall enforce the obligations of each Servicer (to the extent
provided in the related Servicing Agreement) to provide, pursuant
to Section 3.18(a)(iv) below to the Trustee and the Depositor, to
the extent known by a responsible officer thereof, in
EDGAR-compatible format, or in such other form as otherwise agreed
upon by the Trustee and the Depositor and such party, the form and
substance of any Additional Form 10-K Disclosure, if applicable,
and (ii) the Depositor will approve, as to form and substance, or
disapprove, as the case may be, the inclusion of the Additional
Form 10-K Disclosure on Form 10-K. The Depositor shall be
responsible for any reasonable fees and expenses assessed or
incurred by the Trustee in connection with including any Additional
Form 10-K Disclosure on Form 10-K pursuant to this
Section.
(C) After preparing the Form 10-K, the Trustee
shall forward electronically a copy of the Form 10-K to the
Depositor (only in the case where such Form 10-K includes
Additional Form 10-K Disclosure and otherwise if requested by the
Depositor) and the Master Servicer for review. Within three
Business Days after receipt of such copy, but no later than March
25 th (provided that, the Trustee forwards a copy of the
Form 10-K no later than four Business Days after March 15th), the
Depositor shall notify the Trustee in writing (which may be
furnished electronically) of any changes to or approval of such
Form 10-K. In the absence of receipt of any written changes or
approval, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that such Form
10-K is in final form and the Trustee may proceed with the
execution and filing of the Form 10-K. No later than the close of
business Eastern Standard time on the 4th Business Day prior to the
Form 10-K Filing Deadline, an officer of the Master Servicer in
charge of the master servicing function shall sign the Form 10-K
and return an electronic or fax copy of such signed Form 10-K (with
an original executed hard copy to follow by overnight mail) to the
Trustee. If a Form 10-K cannot be filed on time or if a previously
filed Form 10-K needs to be amended, the Trustee will follow the
procedures set forth in Section 3.18(a)(v)(B). Promptly (but no
later than one (1) Business Day) after filing with the Commission,
the Trustee shall make available on its internet website a final
executed copy of each Form 10-K filed by the Trustee. The signing
party at the Master Servicer can be contacted as set forth in Section 11.07 . Form 10-K
requires the registrant to indicate (by checking “yes ”
or “no”) that it (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days. The Depositor shall
notify the Trustee in writing, no later than the 15th calendar day
in March of each year in which the Trust is subject to the
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act with respect to the
filing of a report on Form 10-K, if the answer to the questions
should be “no”. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely
on the representations in Section 2.06(g) or any such notice in
preparing, executing and/or filing any such report. The parties to
this Agreement acknowledge that the performance by the Master
Servicer and the Trustee of their respective duties under Sections
3.18(a)(iii) and (iv) related to the timely preparation, execution
and filing of Form 10-K is contingent upon such parties strictly
observing all applicable deadlines in the performance of their
duties under such Sections and Sections 3.16 and Section 3.17.
Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee shall have any
liability for any loss, expense, damage, claim arising out of or
with respect to any failure to properly prepare, execute and/or
timely file such Form 10-K, where such failure results from the
Master Servicer’s or the Trustee’s inability or failure
to receive, on a timely basis, any information from any other party
hereto needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file such Form
10-K, not resulting from its own negligence, bad faith or willful
misconduct.
(D) Each Form 10-K shall include a certification
(the “Sarbanes-Oxley Certification”) required to be
included therewith pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act which shall
be signed by the Certifying Person and delivered to the Trustee no
later than March 15 th of each year in which the Trust
is subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. The
Master Servicer shall cause any Servicer, and any subservicer or
subcontractor engaged by it to, provide to the Person who signs the
Sarbanes-Oxley Certification (the “Certifying Person”),
by March 15th of each year in which the Trust is subject to the
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act (or such other date
specified in the related Servicing Agreement) and otherwise within
a reasonable period of time upon request, a certification (each, a
“Back-Up Certification”), in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit K, upon which the Certifying Person, the entity for
which the Certifying Person acts as an officer, and such
entity’s officers, directors and Affiliates (collectively
with the Certifying Person, “Certification Parties”)
can reasonably rely. An officer of the Master Servicer in charge of
the master servicing function shall serve as the Certifying Person
on behalf of the Trust. Such officer of the Certifying Person can
be contacted as set forth in Section 11.07. In connection with the filing of any Form 10-K
hereunder, the Trustee shall sign a Back-Up Certification
substantially in the form of Exhibit Q; provided, however, that the
Trustee shall not be required to undertake an analysis of any
accountant’s report attached as an exhibit to the Form
10-K. In the event the Trustee is terminated or resigns
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any subcontractor or
subservicer is terminated pursuant to the related servicing
agreement, the Trustee, subcontractor or subservicer, as
applicable, shall provide a Back-Up Certification to the Certifying
Person pursuant to this Section 3.18(b) with respect to the period
of time it was subject to this Agreement or the related servicing
agreement, as applicable.
(iv) With respect to any Additional Form 10-D
Disclosure, Additional Form 10-K Disclosure or any Form 8-K
Disclosure Information (collectively, the “Additional
Disclosure”) relating to the Trust Fund, the Trustee’s
obligation to include such Additional Information in the applicable
Exchange Act report is subject to receipt from the entity that is
indicated in Exhibit M as the responsible party for providing that
information, if other than the Trustee, as and when required as
described in Section 3.18(a)(i) through (iii) above. Such
Additional Disclosure shall be accompanied by a notice
substantially in the form of Exhibit N. Each of the Master
Servicer, the Seller, the Trustee, the Custodian and the Depositor
hereby agrees to notify and provide, and the Master Servicer agrees
to enforce the obligations (to the extent provided in the related
Servicing Agreement) of each Servicer to notify and provide, to the
extent known to the Trustee and the Depositor all Additional
Disclosure relating to the Trust Fund, with respect to which such
party is indicated in Exhibit M as the responsible party for
providing that information. The Depositor shall be responsible for
any reasonable fees and expenses assessed or incurred by the
Trustee in connection with including any Additional Disclosure
information pursuant to this Section.
(v) (A) On or prior to January 30th of the first
year in which the Trustee is able to do so under applicable law,
the Trustee shall prepare and file a Form 15 relating to the
automatic suspension of reporting in respect of the Trust under the
Exchange Act.
(B) In the event that the Trustee is unable to
timely file with the Commission all or any required portion of any
Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K required to be filed by this Agreement
because required disclosure information was either not delivered to
it or delivered to it after the delivery deadlines set forth in
this Agreement or for any other reason, the Trustee shall promptly
notify the Depositor and the Master Servicer. In the case of Form
10-D and Form 10-K, the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the
Trustee shall cooperate to prepare and file a Form 12b-25 and a
10-DA and 10-KA as applicable, pursuant to Rule 12b-25 of the
Exchange Act. In the case of Form 8-K, the Trustee will, upon
receipt of all required Form 8-K Disclosure Information and upon
the approval and direction of the Depositor, include such
disclosure information on the next Form 10-D. In the event that any
previously filed Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K needs to be amended, and
such amendment relates to any Additional Disclosure, the Trustee
shall notify the Depositor and the parties affected thereby and
such parties will cooperate to prepare any necessary Form 8-K,
10-DA or 10-KA. Any Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any amendment to Form
8-K, 10-D or 10-K shall be signed by an appropriate officer of the
Master Servicer. The parties hereto acknowledge that the
performance by the Master Servicer and the Trustee of their
respective duties under this Section 3.18(a)(v) related to the
timely preparation, execution and filing of Form 15, a Form 12b-25
or any amendment to Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K is contingent upon the
Master Servicer and the Depositor timely performing their duties
under this Section. Neither the Master Servicer nor the Trustee
shall have any liability for any loss, expense, damage or claim
arising out of or with respect to any failure to properly prepare,
execute and/or timely file any such Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any
amendments to Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K, where such failure results
from a party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis, any
information from such party needed to prepare, arrange for
execution or file such Form 15, Form 12b-25 or any amendments to
Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K, not resulting from its own negligence, bad
faith or willful misconduct.
The Depositor agrees to promptly furnish to the
Trustee, from time to time upon request, such further information,
reports and financial statements within its control related to this
Agreement, the Mortgage Loans as the Trustee reasonably deems
appropriate to prepare and file all necessary reports with the
Commission. The Trustee shall have no responsibility to file any
items other than those specified in this Section 3.18; provided,
however, the Trustee shall cooperate with the Depositor in
connection with any additional filings with respect to the Trust
Fund as the Depositor deems necessary under the Exchange Act.
Copies of all reports filed by the Trustee under the Exchange Act
shall be available on the Trustee’s website initially located
at www.usbank.com/abs. Fees and expenses incurred by the Trustee in
connection with this Section 3.18 shall not be reimbursable from
the Trust Fund.
(b) The Trustee shall indemnify and hold harmless
the Depositor and the Master Servicer and each of its officers,
directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages,
penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees
and related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising
out of or based upon a breach of the Trustee’s obligations
under Sections 3.16, 3.17 and 3.18 or the Trustee’s
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection
therewith. In addition, the Trustee shall indemnify and hold
harmless the Depositor and the Master Servicer and each of their
respective officers, directors and affiliates from and against any
losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and
necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other
reasonable costs and expenses arising out of or based upon (i) any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact
contained in any Back-Up Certification, any Annual Statement of
Compliance, any Assessment of Compliance or any Additional
Disclosure provided by the Trustee on its behalf or on behalf of
any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by the Trustee pursuant to
Section 3.16, 3.17 or 3.18 (the
“Trustee Information”), or (ii) any omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading;
provided, by way of clarification, that this paragraph shall be
construed solely by reference to the Trustee Information and not to
any other information communicated in connection with the
Certificates, without regard to whether the Trustee Information or
any portion thereof is presented together with or separately from
such other information .
The Depositor shall indemnify and hold harmless
the Trustee and the Master Servicer and each of its officers,
directors and affiliates from and against any losses, damages,
penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary legal fees
and related costs, judgments and other costs and expenses arising
out of or based upon a breach of the obligations of the Depositor
under Sections 3.16, 3.17 and 3.18 or the Depositor’s
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct in connection
therewith. In addition, the Depositor shall indemnify and hold
harmless the Master Servicer, the Trustee and each of their
respective officers, directors and affiliates from and against any
losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and
necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other
reasonable costs and expenses arising out of or based upon (i) any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact
contained in any Additional Disclosure provided by the Depositor
that is required to be filed pursuant to this Section 3.18
(the “Depositor
Information”) , or (ii) any
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not
misleading; provided, by way of clarification, that this paragraph
shall be construed solely by reference to the Depositor Information
that is required to be filed and not to any other information
communicated in connection with the Certificates, without regard to
whether the Depositor Information or any portion thereof is
presented together with or separately from such other
information .
The Master Servicer shall indemnify and hold
harmless the Trustee and the Depositor and each of its respective
officers, directors and affiliates from and against any losses,
damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and necessary
legal fees and related costs, judgments and other reasonable costs
and expenses arising out of or based upon a breach of the
obligations of the Master Servicer under Sections 3.16, 3.17 and
3.18 or the Master Servicer’s negligence, bad faith or
willful misconduct in connection therewith. In addition, the Master
Servicer shall indemnify and hold harmless the Depositor and each
of its officers, directors and affiliates from and against any
losses, damages, penalties, fines, forfeitures, reasonable and
necessary legal fees and related costs, judgments and other costs
and expenses arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement
or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any
Annual Statement of Compliance, any Assessment of Compliance, any
Attestation Report or any Additional Disclosure or other
information provided by the Master Servicer on its behalf or on
behalf of any subservicer or subcontractor engaged by the Master
Servicer pursuant to Section 3.16, 3.17 or 3.18 (the “Master Servicer Information”), or
(ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they
were made, not misleading; provided, by way of clarification, that
this paragraph shall be construed solely by reference to the Master
Servicer Information and not to any other information communicated
in connection with the Certificates, without regard to whether the
Master Servicer Information or any portion thereof is presented
together with or separately from such other information
.
If the indemnification provided for herein is
unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless the Depositor, the
Trustee or the Master Servicer, as applicable, then the defaulting
party, in connection with any conduct for which it is providing
indemnification under this Section 3.18(c), agrees that it shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by the other parties as a
result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities of the other
party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative
fault and the relative benefit of the respective
parties.
The indemnification provisions set forth in this
Section 3.18(c) shall survive the termination of this Agreement or
the termination of any party to this Agreement.
(c) Failure of the Master Servicer to comply with
this Section 3.18 (including with respect to the timeframes
required herein) shall, constitute an Event of Default, and at the
written direction of the Depositor the Trustee shall, in addition
to whatever rights the Trustee may have under this Agreement and at
law or equity or to damages, including injunctive relief and
specific performance, upon notice immediately terminate all of the
rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under this Agreement
and in and to the Mortgage Loans and the proceeds thereof without
compensating the Master Servicer for the same (but subject to the
Master Servicer’s rights to payment of any Master Servicing
Compensation and reimbursement of all amounts for which it is
entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date of termination).
Failure of the Trustee to comply with this Section 3.18 (including
with respect to the timeframes required in this Section) which
failure results in a failure to timely file the related Form 10-K,
shall be deemed a default which may result in the termination of
the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.08 of this Agreement and the
Depositor may, in addition to whatever rights the Depositor may
have under this Agreement and at law or equity or to damages,
including injunctive relief and specific performance, upon notice
immediately terminate all of the rights and obligations of the
Trustee under this Agreement and in and to the Mortgage Loans and
the proceeds thereof without compensating the Trustee for the same
(but subject to the Trustee’s right to reimbursement of all
amounts for which it is entitled to be reimbursed prior to the date
of termination). This paragraph shall supersede any other provision
in this Agreement or any other agreement to the contrary. In
connection with the termination of the Master Servicer pursuant to
this Section 3.18(d), the Trustee shall be entitled to
reimbursement of all costs and expenses associated with such
termination to the extent set forth in Section 9.05.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no
Event of Default by the Master Servicer or default by the Trustee
shall have occurred with respect to any failure to properly
prepare, execute and/or timely file any report on Form 8-K, Form
10-D or Form 10-K, any Form 15 or Form 12b-25 or any amendments to
Form 8-K, 10-D or 10-K, where such failure results from any
party’s failure to deliver on a timely basis, any information
from such party needed to prepare, arrange for execution or file
any such report, Form or amendment, and does not result from its
own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
(d) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11.02,
this Section 3.18 may be amended without the consent of the
Certificateholders.
(e) Any report, notice or notification to be
delivered by the Master Servicer or the Trustee to the Depositor
pursuant to this Section 3.18, may be delivered via email to or, in
the case of a notification, telephonically by calling Reg AB
Compliance Manager at (212) 272-7525.
Section 3.19 Intention of the Parties and
Interpretation .
Each of the parties acknowledges
and agrees that the purpose of Sections 3.16, 3.17 and 3.18 of this
Agreement is to facilitate compliance by the Seller, the Depositor
and the Master Servicer with the provisions of Regulation AB.
Therefore, each of the parties agrees that (a) the obligations of
the parties hereunder shall be interpreted in such a manner as to
accomplish that purpose, (b) the parties’ obligations
hereunder will be supplemented and modified as necessary to be
consistent with any such amendments, interpretive advice or
guidance, convention or consensus among active participants in the
asset-backed securities markets, advice of counsel, or otherwise in
respect of the requirements of Regulation AB, (c) the parties shall
comply with reasonable requests made by the Seller, the Depositor,
the Master Servicer or the Trustee for delivery of additional or
different information as the Seller, the Depositor, the Master
Servicer or the Trustee may determine in good faith is necessary to
comply with the provisions of Regulation AB and (d) no amendment of
this Agreement shall be required to effect any such changes in the
obligations of the parties to this transaction as are necessary to
accommodate evolving interpretations of the provisions of
Regulation AB.
The Depositor shall inform the Trustee in
writing of any Uniform Commercial Code financing statements that
were filed on the Closing Date in connection with the Trust with
stamped recorded copies of such financing statements to be
delivered to the Trustee promptly upon receipt by the Depositor. If
directed by the Depositor in writing, the Trustee will file any
continuation statements solely at the expense of the Depositor. The
Depositor shall file any financing statements or amendments thereto
required by any change in the Uniform Commercial Code.
Section 3.21 Optional Purchase of Defaulted Mortgage
Loans .
(a) With respect to any Mortgage Loan which as of
the first day of a Fiscal Quarter is delinquent in payment by 90
days or more or is an REO Property, the Seller shall have the right
to purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust at a price equal to
the Purchase Price; provided however (i) that such Mortgage Loan is
still 90 days or more delinquent or is an REO Property as of the
date of such purchase and (ii) this purchase option, if not
theretofore exercised, shall terminate on the date prior to the
last day of the related Fiscal Quarter. This purchase option, if
not exercised, shall not be thereafter reinstated unless the
delinquency is cured and the Mortgage Loan thereafter again becomes
90 days or more delinquent or becomes an REO Property, in which
case the option shall again become exercisable as of the first day
of the related Fiscal Quarter. This right may be assigned by the
Seller to a third party, including a holder of a Class of
Certificates.
EMC may, at its option, purchase any Mortgage
Loan from the Issuing Entity for which the first Scheduled Payment
due to the Issuing Entity after the Closing Date becomes thirty
days past due; provided, however, such Mortgage Loan was purchased
by EMC or one of its affiliates from an originator pursuant to a
loan purchase agreement that obligated such originator to
repurchase such Mortgage Loan if one or more Scheduled Payments
becomes 30 or more days Delinquent (and such originator has agreed
to repurchase such Mortgage Loan). Such purchase shall be made at a
price equal to 100% of the Stated Principal Balance thereof plus
accrued interest thereon at the applicable mortgage rate, from the
date through which interest was last paid by the related mortgagor
or advanced to the first day of the month in which such amount is
to be distributed.
(b) If at any time the Seller remits to the Master
Servicer a payment for deposit in the Master Servicer Collection
Account covering the amount of the Purchase Price for such a
Mortgage Loan, and the Seller provides to the Trustee a
certification signed by a Servicing Officer stating that the amount
of such payment has been deposited in the Master Servicer
Collection Account, then the Trustee shall execute the assignment
of such Mortgage Loan prepared and delivered to the Trustee, at the
request of the Seller, without recourse, representation or
warranty, to the Seller which shall succeed to all of the
Trustee’s right, title and interest in and to such Mortgage
Loan, and all security and documents relative thereto. Such
assignment shall be an assignment outright and not for security.
The Seller will thereupon own such Mortgage, and all such security
and documents, free of any further obligation to the Trustee or the
Certificateholders with respect thereto.
ARTICLE IV
Accounts
Section 4.01 Protected Accounts .
(a) The Master Servicer shall enforce the
obligation of each Servicer to establish and maintain a Protected
Account in accordance with the applicable Servicing Agreement, with
records to be kept with respect thereto on a Mortgage Loan by
Mortgage Loan basis, into which accounts shall be deposited within
two Business Days (or as of such other time specified in the
related Servicing Agreement) of receipt and identification, all
collections of principal and interest on any Mortgage Loan and any
REO Property received by a Servicer, including Principal
Prepayments, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds, Subsequent
Recoveries and advances made from the Servicer’s own funds
(less servicing compensation as permitted by the applicable
Servicing Agreement in the case of any Servicer) and all other
amounts to be deposited in the applicable Protected Account. Each
Servicer is hereby authorized to make withdrawals from and deposits
to the applicable Protected Account for purposes required or
permitted by this Agreement. Reconciliations will be prepared for
the Protected Accounts within 45 calendar days after the bank
statement cut-off date. To the extent provided in the related
Servicing Agreement, the related Protected Account shall be held by
a Designated Depository Institution and segregated on the books of
such institution in the name of the Trustee for the benefit of
Holders of the Certificates.
(b) To the extent provided in the related Servicing
Agreement, amounts on deposit in a Protected Account may be
invested in Permitted Investments in the name of the Trustee for
the benefit of Holders of the Certificates and, except as provided
in the preceding paragraph, not commingled with any other funds.
Such Permitted Investments shall mature, or shall be subject to
redemption or withdrawal, no later than the date on which such
funds are required to be withdrawn for deposit in the Master
Servicer Collection Account, and shall be held until required for
such deposit. The income earned from Permitted Investments made
pursuant to this Section 4.01 shall be paid to the related Servicer
under the applicable Servicing Agreement, and the risk of loss of
moneys required to be distributed to the Holders of the
Certificates resulting from such investments shall be borne by and
be the risk of the related Servicer. The related Servicer (to the
extent provided in the applicable Servicing Agreement) shall
deposit the amount of any such loss in the related Protected
Account within two Business Days of receipt of notification of such
loss but not later than the second Business Day prior to the
Distribution Date on which the moneys so invested are required to
be distributed to the Holders of the Certificates.
(c) To the extent provided in the related Servicing
Agreement and subject to this Article IV, on or before each
Servicer Remittance Date, the related Servicer shall withdraw or
shall cause to be withdrawn from its Protected Account and shall
immediately deposit or cause to be deposited in the Master Servicer
Collection Account amounts representing the following collections
and payments (other than with respect to principal of or interest
on the Mortgage Loans due on or before the Cut-off
Date):
(i) Scheduled Payments on the Mortgage Loans
received or any related portion thereof advanced by such Servicer
pursuant to its Servicing Agreement which were due on or before the
related Due Date, net of the amount thereof comprising its
Servicing Fee or any fees with respect to any lender-paid primary
mortgage insurance policy;
(ii) Full Principal Prepayments received by such
Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans in the related
Prepayment Period, with interest to the date of prepayment, net of
the amount thereof comprising its Servicing Fee;
(iii) Liquidation Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries
received by such Servicer with respect to the Mortgage Loans during
the related calendar month;
(iv) Partial Principal Prepayments received by such
Servicer for the Mortgage Loans in the related Prepayment Period;
and
(v) Any amount to be used as a Monthly Advance and
any Compensating Interest Payments.
(d) Withdrawals may be made from an Account only to
make remittances as provided in Sections 4.01(c), 4.02 and 4.03; to
reimburse the Master Servicer or a Servicer for Monthly Advances
which have been recovered by subsequent collections from the
related Mortgagor; to remove amounts deposited in error; to remove
fees, charges or other such amounts deposited on a temporary basis;
or to clear and terminate the account at the termination of the
Trust Fund in accordance with Section 10.01. As provided in
Sections 4.01(a) and 4.02(b) certain amounts otherwise due to the
Servicers may be retained by them and need not be deposited in the
Master Servicer Collection Account.
Section 4.02 Master Servicer Collection Account
.
(a) The Master Servicer shall establish and maintain
in the name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of the
Certificates, the Master Servicer Collection Account as a
segregated trust account or accounts. The Master Servicer
Collection Account shall be an Eligible Account. The Master
Servicer will deposit in the Master Servicer Collection Account as
identified by the Master Servicer and as received by the Master
Servicer, the following amounts:
(i) Any amounts withdrawn from a Protected Account
for deposit into the Master Servicer Collection Account in
accordance with the related Servicing Agreement;
(ii) Any Monthly Advance and any Compensating
Interest Payments;
(iii) Any Insurance Proceeds or Net Liquidation
Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries received by or on behalf of the
Master Servicer or which were not deposited in a Protected
Account;
(iv) The Purchase Price with respect to any Mortgage
Loans purchased by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement or Sections 2.02 or 2.03 hereof, any amounts
which are to be treated pursuant to Section 2.04 of this Agreement
as the payment of a Purchase Price in connection with the tender of
a Substitute Mortgage Loan by the Seller, the Purchase Price with
respect to any Mortgage Loans purchased by the Company pursuant to
Section 3.21, and all proceeds of any Mortgage Loans or property
acquired with respect thereto repurchased by the Depositor or its
designee pursuant to Section 10.01;
(v) Any amounts required to be deposited with
respect to losses on investments of deposits in an Account;
and
(vi) Any other amounts received by or on behalf of
the Master Servicer and required to be deposited in the Master
Servicer Collection Account pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) All amounts deposited to the Master Servicer
Collection Account shall be held by the Master Servicer in the name
of the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders
in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement. The
requirements for crediting the Master Servicer Collection Account
shall be exclusive, it being understood and agreed that, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, payments in the nature of
(i) prepayment or late payment charges or assumption, tax service,
statement account or payoff, substitution, satisfaction, release
and other like fees and charges and (ii) the items enumerated in
Subsections 4.05(a)(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii),
(ix), (x), (xi), (xii) and (xiii), need not be credited by the
Master Servicer or the related Servicer to the Distribution Account
or the Master Servicer Collection Account, as applicable.
Reconciliations will be prepared for the Master Servicing
Collection Account within 45 calendar days after the bank statement
cut-off date. In the event that the Master Servicer shall deposit
or cause to be deposited to the Distribution Account any amount not
required to be credited thereto, the Trustee, upon receipt of a
written request therefor signed by a Servicing Officer of the
Master Servicer, shall promptly transfer such amount to the Master
Servicer, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding.
(c) The amount at any time credited to the Master
Servicer Collection Account may be invested, in the name of the
Trustee, or its nominee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders,
in Permitted Investments as directed by Master Servicer. All
Permitted Investments shall mature or be subject to redemption or
withdrawal on or before, and shall be held until, the next
succeeding Distribution Account Deposit Date. Any and all
investment earnings on amounts on deposit in the Master Servicer
Collection Account from time to time shall be for the account of
the Master Servicer. The Master Servicer from time to time shall be
permitted to withdraw or receive distribution of any and all
investment earnings from the Master Servicer Collection Account.
The risk of loss of moneys required to be distributed to the
Certificateholders resulting from such investments shall be borne
by and be the risk of the Master Servicer. The Master Servicer
shall deposit the amount of any such loss in the Master Servicer
Collection Account within two Business Days of receipt of
notification of such loss but not later than the second Business
Day prior to the Distribution Date on which the moneys so invested
are required to be distributed to the
Certificateholders.
Section 4.03 Permitted Withdrawals and Transfers from the
Master Servicer Collection Account .
(a) The Master Servicer will, from time to time on
demand of a Servicer or the Trustee, make or cause to be made such
withdrawals or transfers from the Master Servicer Collection
Account as the Master Servicer has designated for such transfer or
withdrawal pursuant to this Agreement and the related Servicing
Agreement. The Master Servicer may clear and terminate the Master
Servicer Collection Account pursuant to Section 10.01 and remove
amounts from time to time deposited in error.
(b) On an ongoing basis, the Master Servicer shall
withdraw from the Master Servicer Collection Account (i) any
expenses, costs and liabilities recoverable by the Trustee, the
Master Servicer or the Custodian pursuant to Sections 3.03, 7.03
and 9.05 and (ii) any amounts payable to the Master Servicer as set
forth in Section 3.14; provided however, that the Master Servicer
shall be obligated to pay from its own funds any amounts which it
is required to pay under Section 7.03(a).
(c) In addition, on or before each Distribution
Account Deposit Date, the Master Servicer shall deposit in the
Distribution Account (or remit to the Trustee for deposit therein)
any Monthly Advances required to be made by the Master Servicer
with respect to the Mortgage Loans.
(d) No later than noon New York time on each
Distribution Account Deposit Date, the Master Servicer will
transfer all Available Funds on deposit in the Master Servicer
Collection Account with respect to the related Distribution Date to
the Trustee for deposit in the Distribution Account.
Section 4.04 Distribution Account .
(a) The Trustee shall establish and maintain in the
name of the Trustee, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, the
Distribution Account as a segregated trust account or
accounts.
(b) The Distribution Account shall be an Eligible
Account. The Trustee shall deposit in the Distribution Account the
following amounts:
(i) Any amounts withdrawn from the Master Servicer
Collection Account and remitted by the Master Servicer for deposit
into the Distribution Account;
(ii) Any Monthly Advance;
(iii)
Any Compensating Interest Payments
paid by the applicable Servicer;
(iv) Any Insurance Proceeds or Net Liquidation
Proceeds or Subsequent Recoveries received by or on behalf of the
Master Servicer;
(v) The Purchase Price with respect to any Mortgage
Loans purchased by the Seller pursuant to the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement or Sections 2.02 or 2.03 hereof, any amounts
which are to be treated pursuant to Section 2.04 of this Agreement
as the payment of a Purchase Price in connection with the tender of
a Substitute Mortgage Loan by the Seller, the Purchase Price with
respect to any Mortgage Loans purchased by the Seller pursuant to
Section 3.21, and all proceeds of any Mortgage Loans or property
acquired with respect thereto repurchased by the Depositor or its
designee pursuant to Section 10.01;
(vi) Any amounts required to be deposited with
respect to losses on investments of deposits in the Distribution
Account; and
(vii) Any other amounts received by or on behalf of
the Trustee and required to be deposited in the Distribution
Account pursuant to this Agreement.
(c) All amounts deposited to the Distribution
Account shall be held by the Trustee in the name of the Trustee in
trust for the benefit of the Certificateholders in accordance with
the terms and provisions of this Agreement. In the event that the
Master Servicer shall deposit or remit for deposit to the
Distribution Account any amount not required to be credited
thereto, the Trustee, upon receipt of a written request therefor
signed by a Servicing Officer of the Master Servicer, shall
promptly transfer such amount to the Master Servicer, any provision
herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
(d) The Distribution Account shall constitute a
trust account of the Trust Fund segregated on the books of the
Trustee and held by the Trustee in trust in its Corporate Trust
Office, and the Distribution Account and the funds deposited
therein shall not be subject to, and shall be protected from, all
claims, liens, and encumbrances of any creditors or depositors of
the Trustee or the Master Servicer (whether made directly, or
indirectly through a liquidator or receiver of the Trustee or the
Master Servicer). The Distribution Account shall be an Eligible
Account. The amount at any time credited to the Distribution
Account shall be (i) held in cash and
fully insured by the FDIC to the maximum coverage provided thereby
or (ii) invested in the name of the Trustee, in such Permitted
Investments as may be selected by the Trustee or deposited in
demand deposits with such depository institutions as may be
selected by the Trustee, provided that time deposits of such
depository institutions would be a Permitted Investment. All
Permitted Investments shall mature or be subject to redemption or
withdrawal on or before, and shall be held until, the next
succeeding Distribution Date if the obligor for such Permitted
Investment is the Trustee or, if such obligor is any other Person,
the Business Day preceding such Distribution Date. All investment
earnings on amounts on deposit in the Distribution Account or
benefit from funds uninvested therein from time to time shall be
for the account of the Trustee. The Trustee shall be permitted to
withdraw or receive distribution of any and all investment earnings
from the Distribution Account on each Distribution Date. If there
is any loss on a Permitted Investment or demand deposit, the
Trustee shall deposit such amount in the Distribution
Account . With respect to the Distribution Account and the
funds deposited therein, the Master Servicer shall take such action
as may be necessary to ensure that the related Certificateholders
shall be entitled to the priorities afforded to such a trust
account (in addition to a claim against the estate of the Trustee)
as provided by 12 U.S.C. § 92a(e), and applicable regulations
pursuant thereto, if applicable, or any applicable comparable state
statute applicable to state chartered banking
corporations.
Section 4.05 Permitted Withdrawals and Transfers from the
Distribution Account .
(a) The Trustee will, from time to time on written
demand of the Master Servicer, make or cause to be made such
withdrawals or transfers from the Distribution Account as the
Master Servicer has designated for such transfer or withdrawal
pursuant to this Agreement and the Servicing Agreements or as the
Trustee has instructed hereunder for the following purposes
(limited in the case of amounts due the Master Servicer to those
not withdrawn from the Master Servicer Collection Account in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement);
(i) to reimburse the Master Servicer or any
Servicer for any Monthly Advance of its own funds, the right of the
Master Servicer or a Servicer to reimbursement pursuant to this
subclause (i) being limited to amounts received on a particular
Mortgage Loan (including, for this purpose, the Purchase Price
therefor, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and Subsequent
Recoveries) which represent late payments or recoveries of the
principal of or interest on such Mortgage Loan respecting which
such Monthly Advance was made;
(ii) to reimburse the Master Servicer or any
Servicer from Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds relating
to a particular Mortgage Loan for amounts expended by the Master
Servicer or such Servicer in good faith in connection with the
restoration of the related Mortgaged Property which was damaged by
an Uninsured Cause or in connection with the liquidation of such
Mortgage Loan;
(iii) to reimburse the Master Servicer or any
Servicer from Insurance Proceeds relating to a particular Mortgage
Loan for insured expenses incurred with respect to such Mortgage
Loan and to reimburse the Master Servicer or such Servicer from
Liquidation Proceeds from a particular Mortgage Loan for
Liquidation Expenses incurred with respect to such Mortgage Loan;
provided that the Master Servicer shall not be entitled to
reimbursement for Liquidation Expenses with respect to a Mortgage
Loan to the extent that (i) any amounts with respect to such
Mortgage Loan were paid as Excess Liquidation Proceeds pursuant to
clause (viii) of this Subsection 4.05(a) to the Master Servicer;
and (ii) such Liquidation Expenses were not included in the
computation of such Excess Liquidation Proceeds;
(iv) to reimburse the Master Servicer or any
Servicer for advances of funds (other than Monthly Advances) made
with respect to the Mortgage Loans, and the right to reimbursement
pursuant to this subclause being limited to amounts received on the
related Mortgage Loan (including, for this purpose, the Purchase
Price therefor, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and
Subsequent Recoveries) which represent late recoveries of the
payments for which such advances were made;
(v) to reimburse the Master Servicer or any
Servicer for any Monthly Advance or advance, after a Realized Loss
has been allocated with respect to the related Mortgage Loan if the
Monthly Advance or advance has not been reimbursed pursuant to
clauses (i) and (iv);
(vi) to pay the Master Servicer as set forth in
Section 3.14;
(vii) to reimburse the Master Servicer for expenses,
costs and liabilities incurred by and reimbursable to it pursuant
to Sections 3.03, 7.04(c) and (d);
(viii) to pay to the Master Servicer, as additional
servicing compensation, any Excess Liquidation Proceeds to the
extent not retained by the related Servicer;
(ix) to reimburse or pay any Servicer any such
amounts as are due thereto under the applicable Servicing Agreement
and have not been retained by or paid to the Servicer, to the
extent provided in the related Servicing Agreement;
(x) to reimburse the Trustee or the Custodian for
expenses, costs and liabilities incurred by or reimbursable to it
pursuant to this Agreement and the Custodial Agreement;
(xi) to pay the Trustee as set forth in Section
9.05;
(xii) to remove amounts deposited in error;
and
(xiii) to clear and terminate the Distribution Account
pursuant to Section 10.01.
(b) The Master Servicer shall keep and
maintain separate accounting, on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan
basis, for the purpose of accounting for any reimbursement from the
Distribution Account pursuant to subclauses (i) through (iv) or
with respect to any such amounts which would have been covered by
such subclauses had the amounts not been retained by the Master
Servicer without being deposited in the Distribution Account under
Section 4.04(c).
(c) On each Distribution Date, the Trustee shall
distribute the Available Funds to the extent on deposit in the
Distribution Account to the Holders of the Certificates in
accordance with Section 6.01.
ARTICLE V
Certificates
Section 5.01 Certificates .
(a) The Depository and the Depositor signing on
behalf of the Issuing Entity have entered into a Depository
Agreement dated as of the Closing Date (the “Depository
Agreement”). The Non-Offered Certificates (which are also
Physical Certificates) and the Individual Certificates and as
provided in Subsection 5.01(b), the Certificates shall at all times
remain registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee and
at all times: (i) registration of such Certificates may not be
transferred by the Trustee except to a successor to the Depository;
(ii) ownership and transfers of registration of such Certificates
on the books of the Depository shall be governed by applicable
rules established by the Depository; (iii) the Depository may
collect its usual and customary fees, charges and expenses from its
Depository Participants; (iv) the Trustee shall deal with the
Depository as representative of such Certificate Owners of the
respective Class of Certificates for purposes of exercising the
rights of the related Certificateholders under this Agreement, and
requests and directions for and votes of such representative shall
not be deemed to be inconsistent if they are made with respect to
different Certificate Owners; and (v) the Trustee may rely and
shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by
the Depository with respect to its Depository
Participants.
The Residual Certificates and the Non-Offered
Subordinate Certificates are initially Physical Certificates. If at
any time the Holders of all of the Certificates of one or more such
Classes request that the Trustee cause such Class to become Global
Certificates, the Trustee and the Depositor will take such action
as may be reasonably required to cause the Depository to accept
such Class or Classes for trading if it may legally be so
traded.
All transfers by Certificate Owners of such
respective Classes of Book-Entry Certificates and any Global
Certificates shall be made in accordance with the procedures
established by the Depository Participant or brokerage firm
representing such Certificate Owners. Each Depository Participant
shall only transfer Book-Entry Certificates of Certificate Owners
it represents or of brokerage firms for which it acts as agent in
accordance with the Depository’s normal
procedures.
(b) If (i)(A) the Depositor advises the Trustee in
writing that the Depository is no longer willing or able to
properly discharge its responsibilities as Depository and (B) the
Depositor is unable to locate a qualified successor within 30 days
or (ii) the Depositor at its option advises the Trustee in writing
that it elects to terminate the book-entry system through the
Depository, the Trustee shall request that the Depository notify
all Certificate Owners of the occurrence of any such event and of
the availability of definitive, fully registered Certificates to
Certificate Owners requesting the same. Upon surrender to the
Trustee of the Certificates by the Depository, accompanied by
registration instructions from the Depository for registration, the
Trustee shall issue the definitive Certificates. Neither the
Depositor nor the Trustee shall be liable for any delay in delivery
of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be
protected in relying on, such instructions.
(c) (i) REMIC I will be evidenced by (x) the REMIC I
Regular Interests, which will be uncertificated and
non-transferable and are hereby designated as the “regular
interests” in REMIC I and have the initial principal amounts
and accrue interest at the Pass-Through Rates equal to those set
forth in this Section 5.01(c)(i), and (y) the Class R-1
Certificates, which are hereby designated as the sole class of
“residual interests” in REMIC I.
The REMIC I Regular Interests and the Class R-1
Certificates will have the following designations, initial
principal amounts and Pass-Through Rates:
|
Designation
|
|
Initial Principal
Amount
|
|
Pass-Through
Rate
|
|
|
A-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-4-1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A-4-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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A-5-1
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A-5-2
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A-6-1
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A-6-2
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X
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(1)
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(2)
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PO
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B-1
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B-2
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B-3
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B-4
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B-5
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B-6
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Class R-1
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R-2
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REMIC I Regular
Interest X will not have an initial principal amount but will
accrue interest on its uncertificated notional amount calculated in
accordance with the related definition of “Uncertificated
Notional Amount” herein.
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A variable
pass-through rate equal to the weighted average of the excesses, if
any, of (a) the Net Mortgage Rates on the Mortgage Loans over (b)
6.000% per annum.
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Principal shall
be payable to, and shortfalls, losses and prepayments are allocable
to, the REMIC I Regular Interests as such amounts are payable and
allocable to the Corresponding Interests; provided that, solely for
purposes of the foregoing, any principal, shortfalls, losses or
prepayments payable and allocable to each of the Class A-4, Class
A-5 and Class A-6 Certificates shall be payable and allocable to
the two REMIC I Regular Interests for which such Certificates are
Corresponding Interests on a pro rata basis, and provided further
that, solely for purposes of the foregoing, any shortfalls or
losses allocable to the Class A-7 Certificates shall be deemed to
be allocated entirely to the Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6
Certificates on a pro rata basis. Interest shall be payable to each
REMIC I Regular Interest at the Pass-Through Rate for such REMIC I
Regular Interest on its Uncertificated Principal
Balance.
(ii) The Classes of the Certificates shall have the
following designations, initial principal amounts and Pass-Through
Rates:
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Designation
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Initial Principal
Amount
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Pass-Through
Rate
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A-1
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6.00
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A-2
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6.00
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A-3
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6.00
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A-4
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5.50
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A-5
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5.50
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A-6
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5.50
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A-7
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(1)
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6.00
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X
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(1)
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(2)
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PO
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N/A
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B-1
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6.00
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B-2
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6.00
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B-3
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6.00
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B-4
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6.00
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B-5
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6.00
< | |