PHH MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC,
Depositor
PHH MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
Master Servicer
CITIBANK N.A.,
Trustee
POOLING AND SERVICING
AGREEMENT
Dated as of January 1,
2007
PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through
Certificates, Series 2007-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS; ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF
CERTIFICATES41
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Conveyance of
Mortgage Loans.
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Acceptance of
Trust Fund by the Trustee.
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Repurchase or
Substitution of Mortgage Loans by the Sellers- Assignment of
Interest in Pledged Assets.
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Master Servicer.
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Representations
and Warranties of the Depositor.
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Purpose and
Powers of the Trust.
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Issuance of
Certificates.
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ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE TRUST FUND
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Master Servicer
to Act as Master Servicer.
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Sub-Servicing
Agreements Between the Master Servicer and
Sub-Servicers.
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Liability of
the Master Servicer.
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No Contractual
Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and Trustee or
Certificateholders.
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Assumption or
Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by Trustee.
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Collection of
Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.
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Collection of
Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing
Accounts.
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Collection
Account and Distribution Account.
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Withdrawals
from the Collection Account and Distribution Account.
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Investment of
Funds in the Collection Account, Servicing Accounts and the
Distribution Account.
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Maintenance of
the Primary Insurance Policies; Collections Thereunder.
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Maintenance of
Hazard Insurance and Errors and Omissions and Fidelity
Coverage.
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Enforcement of
Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
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Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
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Trustee to
Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files.
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Reports to the
Trustee; Collection Account Statements.
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Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
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Assessments of
Compliance and Attestation Reports.
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Access to
Certain Documentation.
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Title,
Management and Disposition of REO Property.
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Obligations of
the Master Servicer in Respect of Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls.
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Administration
of Buydown Funds.
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Obligations of
the Master Servicer in Respect of Loan Rates and Monthly
Payments.
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ARTICLE IV
PAYMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
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Distribution
Account; Distributions.
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Statements to
Certificateholders.
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Remittance
Reports; Advances by the Master Servicer.
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Allocation of
Realized Losses.
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Information
Reports to Be Filed by the Master Servicer.
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Compliance with
Withholding Requirements.
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Limited Purpose
Surety Bond.
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ARTICLE V THE
CERTIFICATES
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Registration of
Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.
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Mutilated.
Destroyed. Lost or Stolen Certificates.
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Appointment of
Paying Agent.
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ARTICLE VI THE
MASTER SERVICER AND THE DEPOSITOR
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Liability of
the Master Servicer and the Depositor.
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Merger or
Consolidation of or Assumption of the Obligations of the Master
Servicer or the Depositor.
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Limitation on
Liability of the Master Servicer and Others.
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Master Servicer
Not to Resign.
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Master Servicer
Events of Termination.
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Trustee to Act;
Appointment of Successor.
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Waiver of
Master Servicer Events of Termination.
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Notification to
Certificateholders.
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Survivability
of Master Servicer Liabilities.
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Certain Matters
Affecting the Trustee.
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Trustee Not
Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.
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Trustee May Own
Certificates.
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Master Servicer
to Pay Trustee Expenses; Trustee Fees.
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Eligibility
Requirements for Trustee.
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Resignation or
Removal of Trustee.
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Merger or
Consolidation of Trustee.
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Appointment of
Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
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Trustee May
Enforce Claims Without Possession of Certificates.
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Waiver of Bond
Requirement.
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Waiver of
Inventory. Accounting and Appraisal Requirement.
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Right of
Trustee in Capacity of Certificate Registrar or Paying
Agent.
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Intention of
the Parties and Interpretation.
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ARTICLE IX
REMIC ADMINISTRATION
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Prohibited
Transactions and Activities.
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Master Servicer
and Trustee Indemnification.
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Additional
Termination Requirements.
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ARTICLE XII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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Recordation of
Agreement: Counterparts.
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Limitation on
Rights of Certificateholders.
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Governing Law:
Jurisdiction.
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Severability of
Provisions.
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Article and
Section References.
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Notice to the
Rating Agency.
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Acts of
Certificateholders.
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Form of Class A
Certificates
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Form of Class R
Certificates
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Form of Class B
Certificates
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Form of Request
for Release
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Form of Rule
144A Representation Letter
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Form of
Transferor Certificate
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Form of
Transferee Representation Letter
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Form of
Transfer Affidavit and Agreement and Form of Transferor
Affidavit
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Form of ERISA
Representation Letter (Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class
B-6)
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Form of ERISA
Representation Letter (Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6, Class A-7
and Class B-1)
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Form of Lost
Note Affidavit
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Form of
Trustee’s Initial Certification
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Form of
Trustee’s Final Certification
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Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement
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Assignment,
Assumption and Recognition Agreement (Pledged Asset Servicing
Agreement)
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Form of Form
10-K Certificate
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Form of Back-up
Certification to Form 10-K Certificate
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Servicing
Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance
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Form 10-D, Form
8-K and Form 10-K Reporting Responsibility
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This Pooling and Servicing Agreement is dated as
of January 1, 2007 (the “Agreement”), among PHH
MORTGAGE CAPITAL LLC, as depositor (the “Depositor”),
PHH MORTGAGE CORPORATION, as master servicer (the “Master
Servicer”) and CITIBANK, N.A., as trustee (the
“Trustee”).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT:
The Depositor intends to sell mortgage
pass-through certificates (collectively, the
“Certificates”), to be issued hereunder in multiple
classes, which in the aggregate will evidence the entire beneficial
ownership interest in the Mortgage Loans (as defined herein). As
provided herein, the Trustee will make, in accordance with Section
9.01, an election to treat the entire segregated pool of assets
described in the definition of Trust Fund (as defined herein), and
subject to this Agreement (including the Mortgage Loans), as two
real estate mortgage investment conduits (each a
“REMIC”) for federal income tax purposes.
REMIC I
The following
table sets forth (or describes) the Class designation, Pass-Through
Rate and Uncertificated Principal Balance, for each Class of REMIC
I Regular Interest comprising the interests in REMIC I created
hereunder:
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REMIC I Regular
Interest
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Uncertificated
Principal
Balance
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Uncertificated
Pass-Through Rate
(1)
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Assumed
Final
Maturity Date
(2)
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$
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53,161,001.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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2,579,937.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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3,844,591.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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59,585,529.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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3,870,928.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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18,006,174.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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100.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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6,752,315.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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900,309.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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525,180.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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300,103.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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300,103.00
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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$
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225,077.24
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Variable Rate
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February 18, 2037
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Calculated in
accordance with the definition of “Uncertificated
Pass-Through Rate” herein.
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For purposes of
Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the
Distribution Date in the month following the month of the maturity
date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been
designated as the “latest possible maturity date” for
each REMIC I Regular Interest.
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REMIC II
The following
table sets forth (or describes) the Class designation, Pass-Through
Rate and Original Certificate Principal Balance or Original
Notional Amount for each Class of Certificates comprising the
interests in the Trust Fund created hereunder:
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Class
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Original
Certificate
Principal Balance or
Original Notional Amount
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Initial
Pass-
Through
Rate
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Assumed
Final
Maturity Dates
(1)
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$
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53,161,001.00
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Variable Rate
(2)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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53,161,001.00
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0.19%
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February 18, 2037
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$
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2,579,937.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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3,844,591.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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59,585,529.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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3,870,928.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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18,006,174.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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100.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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100.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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6,752,315.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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900,309.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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525,180.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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300,103.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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300,103.00
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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$
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225,077.24
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Variable Rate
(4)
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February 18, 2037
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For purposes of
Section 1.860G-1(a)(4)(iii) of the Treasury regulations, the
Distribution Date in the month following the month of the maturity
date for the Mortgage Loan with the latest maturity date has been
designated as the “latest possible maturity date” for
each Regular Certificate.
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Varies
according to (i) the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rate on
each Mortgage Loan minus (ii) 0.19% per annum.
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For federal
income tax purposes, the notional balance of the Class A-2
Certificates will be equal the Uncertificated Principal Balance of
REMIC I Regular Interest A-1. Interest will accrue on a Notional
Amount as described herein. No principal will be paid on the Class
A-2 Certificates.
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Varies
according to the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rate on each
Mortgage Loan.
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01 Defined Terms .
Whenever used in this Agreement or in the
Preliminary Statement, the following words and phrases, unless the
context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified in
this Article. Unless otherwise specified, interest will be
calculated for all Certificates on the basis of a 360-day year
consisting of twelve 30-day months.
“1933 Act”: The Securities Act of
1933, as amended.
“Account”: Any of the Collection
Account and Distribution Account.
“Accretion Termination Date”: With
respect to the Class A-3 Certificates, the Class A-3 Accretion
Termination Date, with respect to the Class A-4 Certificates, the
Class A-4 Accretion Termination Date, with respect to the Class A-6
Certificates, the Class A-6 Accretion Termination Date and with
respect to the Class A-7 Certificates, the Class A-7 Accretion
Termination Date
“Accrual Distribution Amount”: With
respect to the Class A-3 Certificates, the Class A-3 Accrual
Distribution Amount, with respect to the Class A-4 Certificates,
the Class A-4 Accretion Termination Date, with respect to the Class
A-6 Certificates, the Class A-6 Accrual Distribution Amount and
with respect to the Class A-7 Certificates, the Class A-7 Accrual
Distribution Amount.
“Advance”: As to any Mortgage Loan
or REO Property, any advance made by the Master Servicer in respect
of any Distribution Date pursuant to Section 4.03.
“Adverse REMIC Event”: As defined in
Section 9.01(f) hereof.
“Affiliate”: With respect to any
Person, any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common
control with such Person. For purposes of this definition,
“control” means the power to direct the management and
policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether through
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise and
“controlling” and “controlled” shall have
meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Agreement”: This Pooling and
Servicing Agreement and all amendments and supplements
hereto.
“Assessment of Compliance”: As
defined in Section 3.21.
“Attestation Report”: As defined in
Section 3.21.
“Assignment”: An assignment of
Mortgage, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument, in
recordable form, which is sufficient under the laws of the
jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to
reflect or record the sale of the Mortgage.
“Assumed Final Maturity Date”: As to
each Class of Certificates, the date set forth as such in the
Preliminary Statement.
“Available Distribution Amount”:
With respect to any Distribution Date and the Mortgage Loans, an
amount equal to the excess of (i) the sum of (a) the aggregate of
the related Monthly Payments received on or prior to the related
Determination Date, (b) Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance Proceeds,
Subsequent Recoveries and other unscheduled recoveries of principal
and interest in respect of the Mortgage Loans, and Principal
Prepayments during the related Prepayment Period, (c) the aggregate
of any amounts received in respect of a related REO Property
withdrawn from any REO Account and deposited in the Collection
Account for such Distribution Date, (d) the aggregate of any
amounts deposited in the Collection Account by the Master Servicer
in respect of related Prepayment Interest Shortfalls for such
Distribution Date and (e) the aggregate of any related Advances
made by the Master Servicer for such Distribution Date, over (ii)
the sum of (a) related amounts reimbursable or payable to the
Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.10, (b) related Stayed Funds,
(c) related amounts deposited in the Collection Account or the
Distribution Account, as the case may be, in error, (d) any
Extraordinary Trust Fund Expenses and (e) the Trustee Fee. The
Available Distribution Amount shall also be increased by any
Required Surety Payment.
“Bankruptcy Amount”: As of any date
of determination prior to the first anniversary of the Cut-off
Date, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (A) $50,000 over
(B) the aggregate amount of Bankruptcy Losses allocated solely to
one or more specific Classes of Certificates in accordance with
Section 4.02. As of any date of determination on or after the first
anniversary of the Cut-off Date, an amount equal to the excess, if
any, of (1) the lesser of (a) the Bankruptcy Amount calculated as
of the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding
the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date coinciding with or
preceding such date of determination (or, if such date of
determination is an anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the Business
Day immediately preceding such date of determination) (for purposes
of this definition, the “Relevant Anniversary”) and (b)
the greater of:
(A) the greater of (i) 0.0006 times the aggregate
principal balance of all the Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool as
of the Relevant Anniversary having a Loan-to-Value Ratio at
origination which exceeds 75% and (ii) $50,000; and (B) the greater
of (i) the product of (x) an amount equal to the largest difference
in the related Monthly Payment for any Non-Primary Residence Loan
remaining in the Mortgage Pool which had an original Loan-to-Value
Ratio greater than 80% that would result if the Net Mortgage Rate
thereof was equal to the greater of (I) 5% or (II) the weighted
average (based on the principal balance of the Mortgage Loans as of
the Relevant Anniversary) of the Net Mortgage Rates of all Mortgage
Loans as of the Relevant Anniversary less 1.25% per annum, (y) a
number equal to the weighted average remaining term to maturity, in
months, of all Mortgage Loans with a Loan-to-Value Ratio of greater
than 80% remaining in the Mortgage Pool as of the Relevant
Anniversary, and (z) one plus the quotient of the number of all
Non-Primary Residence Loans with a Loan-to-Value Ratio of greater
than 80% remaining in the Mortgage Pool divided by the total number
of outstanding Mortgage Loans in the Mortgage Pool as of the
Relevant Anniversary, and (ii) $50,000,
over (2) the
aggregate amount of Bankruptcy Losses allocated solely to one or
more specific Classes of Certificates in accordance with Section
4.02 since the Relevant Anniversary.
The Bankruptcy Amount may be further reduced by
the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such
reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written
confirmation from the Rating Agency that such reduction shall not
reduce the rating assigned to any Class of Certificates by such
Rating Agency below the lower of the then current rating or the
rating assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such
Rating Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written confirmation
to the Trustee.
“Bankruptcy Code”: The Bankruptcy
Reform Act of 1978 (Title 11 of the United States Code), as
amended.
“Bankruptcy Losses”: Losses that are
incurred as a result of Debt Service Reductions and Deficient
Valuations.
“Book-Entry Certificates”: Any of
the Certificates that shall be registered in the name of the
Depository or its nominee, the ownership of which is reflected on
the books of the Depository or on the books of a Person maintaining
an account with the Depository (directly, as a “Depository
Participant”, or indirectly, as an indirect participant in
accordance with the rules of the Depository and as described in
Section 5.02 hereof). On the Closing Date, the Certificates (other
than the Class R, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificates)
shall be Book-Entry Certificates.
“Business Day”: Any day other than
(a) a Saturday or Sunday, (b) a legal holiday in the State of New
Jersey or the State of New York, or (c) a day on which banking or
savings and loan institutions in the State of New Jersey or the
State of New York are authorized or obligated by law or executive
order to be closed.
“Buydown Account”: The custodial
account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section
3.25.
“Buydown Agreement”: An agreement
between the applicable originator and a Mortgagor, or an agreement
among such originator, a Mortgagor and an employer of a relocated
Mortgagor which, in each case, provides for the application of
Buydown Funds.
“Buydown Funds”: In respect of any
Buydown Mortgage Loan, any amount contributed by the related
originator or the employer of a relocated borrower in order to
enable the Mortgagor to reduce the payments required to be made
from the Mortgagor’s funds during the Buydown Period. The
Buydown Funds are not part of the Trust Fund prior to deposit into
the Collection Account or the Distribution Account.
“Buydown Mortgage Loan”: Any
Mortgage Loan in respect of which, pursuant to a Buydown Agreement,
(i) the Mortgagor pays less than the full monthly payment specified
in the Mortgage Note during the Buydown Period and (ii) the
difference between the payments required under such Buydown
Agreement and the Mortgage Note is paid from the related Buydown
Funds.
“Buydown Period”: The period during
which Buydown Funds are required to be applied to the related
Buydown Mortgage Loans as provided in Section 3.25.
“Cash-Out Refinancing”: A Refinanced
Mortgage Loan the proceeds of which were more than 2% or $2,000 in
excess of the principal balance of any existing first mortgage or
seasoned subordinate mortgage on the related Mortgaged Property and
related closing costs.
“Cash Liquidation”: As to any
defaulted Mortgage Loan other than REO Property which has been
acquired by the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trustee for the
benefit of the Certificateholders, a determination by the Master
Servicer that it has received all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds and other payments or cash recoveries which the Master
Servicer reasonably or in good faith expects to be finally
recoverable with respect to such Mortgage Loan, plus, with respect
to a defaulted Mortgage Loan that is a Pledged Asset Loan, the
amount realized on the related Pledged Assets with respect to such
Mortgage Loan in accordance with Section 3.16.
“Certificate”: Any Regular
Certificate or Class R Certificate.
“Certificateholder” or
“Holder”: The Person in whose name a Certificate is
registered in the Certificate Register, except that a Disqualified
Organization or non-U.S. Person shall not be a Holder of a Class R
Certificate for any purpose hereof.
“Certificate Owner”: With respect to
each Book-Entry Certificate, any beneficial owner
thereof.
“Certificate Principal Balance”:
With respect to any Certificate (other than any Class A-2
Certificate) as of any date of determination, (x) the Certificate
Principal Balance of such Certificate on the Distribution Date
immediately prior to such date of determination, plus (y) (i) in
the case of the Class A-3 Certificates, an amount equal to the
Monthly Interest Distributable Amount added to the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A-3 Certificates on the Distribution
Date immediately prior to such date of determination on or prior to
the Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date, (ii) in the case of the
Class A-4 Certificates, an amount equal to the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount added to the Certificate Principal Balance of
the Class A-4 Certificates on the Distribution Date immediately
prior to such date of determination on or prior to the Class A-4
Accretion Termination Date, (iii) in the case of the Class A-6
Certificates, an amount equal to the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount added to the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-6
Certificates on the Distribution Date immediately prior to such
date of determination on or prior to the Class A-6 Accretion
Termination Date and (iv) in the case of the Class A-7
Certificates, an amount equal to the Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount added to the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-7
Certificates on the Distribution Date immediately prior to such
date of determination on or prior to the Class A-7 Accretion
Termination Date plus (z) in the case of the Class B Certificates,
any Subsequent Recoveries added to the Certificate Principal
Balance of any such Certificate pursuant to Section 4.01(h),
reduced by the aggregate of (a) all distributions of principal made
thereon on such immediately prior Distribution Date and (b) without
duplication of amounts described in clause (a) above, reductions in
the Certificate Principal Balance thereof in connection with
allocations thereto of Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans and
Extraordinary Trust Fund Expenses on such immediately prior
Distribution Date (or, in the case of any date of determination up
to and including the initial Distribution Date, the initial
Certificate Principal Balance of such Certificate, as stated on the
face thereon); provided, however, that, the Certificate Principal
Balance of each Subordinate Certificate of the Class of Subordinate
Certificates outstanding with the highest numerical designation at
any given time shall be calculated to equal the Percentage Interest
evidenced by such Certificate multiplied by the excess, if any, of
(A) the then aggregate Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage
Loans over (B) the then aggregate Certificate Principal Balances of
all other Classes of Certificates then outstanding. The Class A-2
Certificates shall not have a Certificate Principal Balance and
shall not be entitled to any distributions of principal.
“Certificate Register” and
“Certificate Registrar”: The register maintained and
registrar appointed pursuant to Section 5.02 hereof.
“Class”: Collectively, Certificates
which have the same priority of payment and bear the same class
designation and the form of which is identical except for variation
in the Percentage Interest evidenced thereby.
“Class A Certificate”: Any of the
Class A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6
and Class A-7 Certificates as designated on the face thereof
substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A, executed by
the Trustee and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee,
representing the right to distributions as set forth herein and
therein.
“Class A Certificateholder”: Any
Holder of a Class A Certificate.
“Class A-3 Accretion Termination
Date”: The earlier to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on
which the Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1
Certificates has been reduced to zero and (ii) the Credit Support
Depletion Date.
“Class A-3 Accrual Distribution
Amount”: With respect to each Distribution Date prior to the
Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date, an amount equal to the
aggregate amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the
Class A-3 Certificates, for such date, to the extent added to the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(j);
provided that, with respect to each Distribution Date on or after
the Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date, the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on the Class A-3 Certificates for such date
remaining after reduction of the Certificate Principal Balance of
the Class A-1 Certificates to zero on the Class A-3 Accretion
Termination Date will be payable to the Class A-3
Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof; and
provided further, that if the Class A-3 Accretion Termination Date
is the Credit Support Depletion Date, the entire amount of Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount on the Class A-3 Certificates for
that date will be payable to the Class A-3 Certificateholders
pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof.
“Class A-4 Accretion Termination
Date”: The earlier to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on
which the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1
Certificates and Class A-3 Certificates has been reduced to zero
and (ii) the Credit Support Depletion Date.
“Class A-4 Accrual Distribution
Amount”: With respect to each Distribution Date prior to the
Class A-4 Accretion Termination Date, an amount equal to the
aggregate amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the
Class A-4 Certificates, for such date, to the extent added to the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(k);
provided that, with respect to each Distribution Date on or after
the Class A-4 Accretion Termination Date, the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on the Class A-4 Certificates for such date
remaining after reduction of the aggregate Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates and Class A-3 Certificates to
zero on the Class A-4 Accretion Termination Date will be payable to
the Class A-4 Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i)
hereof; and provided further, that if the Class A-4 Accretion
Termination Date is the Credit Support Depletion Date, the entire
amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the Class A-4
Certificates for that date will be payable to the Class A-4
Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i)
hereof.
“Class A-6 Accretion Termination
Date”: The earlier to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on
which the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1,
Class A-3, Class A-4 and Class A-5 Certificates has been reduced to
zero and (ii) the Credit Support Depletion Date.
“Class A-6 Accrual Distribution
Amount”: With respect to each Distribution Date prior to the
Class A-6 Accretion Termination Date, an amount equal to the
aggregate amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the
Class A-6 Certificates, for such date, to the extent added to the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(l);
provided that, with respect to each Distribution Date on or after
the Class A-6 Accretion Termination Date, the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on the Class A-6 Certificates for such date
remaining after reduction of the aggregate Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A-1, Class A-3, Class A-4 and Class A-5
Certificates to zero on the Class A-6 Accretion Termination Date
will be payable to the Class A-6 Certificateholders pursuant to
Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof; and provided further, that if the Class
A-6 Accretion Termination Date is the Credit Support Depletion
Date, the entire amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on
the Class A-6 Certificates for that date will be payable to the
Class A-6 Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i)
hereof.
“Class A-7 Accretion Termination
Date”: The earliest to occur of (i) the Distribution Date on
which the aggregate Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1,
Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6 Certificates has been
reduced to zero, (ii) the Credit Support Depletion Date and (iii)
the Distribution Date occurring in February 2012.
“Class A-7 Accrual Distribution
Amount”: With respect to each Distribution Date prior to the
Class A-7 Accretion Termination Date, an amount equal to the
aggregate amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the
Class A-7 Certificates, for such date, to the extent added to the
Certificate Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.01(m);
provided that, with respect to each Distribution Date on or after
the Class A-7 Accretion Termination Date, the Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount on the Class A-7 Certificates for such date
remaining after reduction of the aggregate Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class A-1, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class
A-6 Certificates to zero on the Class A-7 Accretion Termination
Date will be payable to the Class A-7 Certificateholders pursuant
to Section 4.01(c)(i) hereof; and provided further, that if the
Class A-7 Accretion Termination Date is the Credit Support
Depletion Date or the Distribution Date occurring in February 2012,
the entire amount of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on the
Class A-7 Certificates for that date will be payable to the Class
A-7 Certificateholders pursuant to Section 4.01(c)(i)
hereof.
“Class B Certificate”: Any one of
the Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5 or Class
B-6 Certificates as designated on the face thereof substantially in
the form annexed hereto as Exhibit C-2, executed by the Trustee and
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, representing the right
to distributions as set forth herein and therein.
“Class B Certificateholder”: Any
Holder of a Class B Certificate.
“Class B Percentage”: The Class B-1
Percentage, Class B-2 Percentage, Class B-3 Percentage, Class B-4
Percentage, Class B-5 Percentage or Class B-6
Percentage.
“Class B-1 Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-1 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans (or related REO Properties) immediately prior to
such Distribution Date. The initial Class B-1 Percentage is
approximately 4.50%.
“Class B-2 Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-2 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans (or related REO Properties) immediately prior to
such Distribution Date. The initial Class B-2 Percentage is
approximately 0.60%.
“Class B-3 Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-3 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans (or related REO Properties) immediately prior to
such Distribution Date. The initial Class B-3 Percentage is
approximately 0.35%.
“Class B-4 Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-4 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans (or related REO Properties) immediately prior to
such Distribution Date. The initial Class B-4 Percentage is
approximately 0.20%.
“Class B-5 Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-5 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans (or related REO Properties) immediately prior to
such Distribution Date. The initial Class B-5 Percentage is
approximately 0.20%.
“Class B-6 Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class B-6 Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date and the denominator of
which is the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the
Mortgage Loans (or related REO Properties) immediately prior to
such Distribution Date. The initial Class B-6 Percentage is
approximately 0.15%.
“Class R Certificates”: The Class
R-I Certificates and Class R-II Certificates executed by the
Trustee, and authenticated and delivered by the Certificate
Registrar, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit C-1
and each evidencing the ownership of an interest designated as the
Residual Interest in the related REMIC.
“Class Subordination Percentage”:
With respect to any Distribution Date and each Class of Subordinate
Certificates, the fraction (expressed as a percentage) the
numerator of which is the Certificate Principal Balance of such
Class of Subordinate Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the aggregate of
the Certificate Principal Balances of all Classes of Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date.
“Closing Date”: February 7,
2007.
“Code”: The Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.
“Collection Account”: The account or
accounts created and maintained by the Master Servicer pursuant to
Section 3.10, which shall be entitled “PHH Mortgage
Corporation, as Master Servicer for Citibank, N.A., as Trustee, in
trust for registered Holders of PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through
Certificates, Series 2007-1”, and which must be an Eligible
Account.
“Commission”: The Securities and
Exchange Commission.
“Compensating Interest”: As defined
in Section 3.24 hereof.
“Condemnation Proceeds”: All awards
or settlements in respect of a taking of a Mortgaged Property by
exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation.
“Control Agreement”: With respect to
each Mortgage 100 K
Loan, the Merrill Lynch Pledged
Collateral Account Control Agreement between the guarantor or
mortgagor, as applicable, the Pledged Asset Servicer and Merrill
Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, pursuant to which
the guarantor or mortgagor, as applicable, has granted a security
interest in a Securities Account.
“Cooperative”: A corporation that
has been formed for the purpose of cooperative apartment
ownership.
“Cooperative Assets”: Shares issued
by Cooperatives, the related Cooperative Lease and any other
collateral securing the Cooperative Loans.
“Cooperative Building”: The building
and other property owned by a Cooperative.
“Cooperative Lease”: With respect to
a Cooperative Loan, the proprietary lease or occupancy agreement
with respect to the Cooperative Apartment occupied by the Mortgagor
and relating to the related Cooperative Assets, which lease or
agreement confers an exclusive right to the holder of such
Cooperative Assets to occupy such apartment.
“Cooperative Loan”: The indebtedness
of a Mortgagor evidenced by a Mortgage Note which is secured by
Cooperative Assets and which is being sold to the Depositor
pursuant to this Agreement, the Mortgage Loans so sold being
identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
“Cooperative Unit”: A specific
dwelling unit in a Cooperative Building as to which exclusive
occupancy rights have been granted pursuant to a Lease.
“Corporate Trust Office”: The
principal corporate trust office of the Trustee at which at any
particular time its corporate trust business in connection with
this Agreement shall be administered, which office at the date of
the execution of this instrument is located, for Certificate
transfer purposes, at 111 Wall Street, 15 th Floor,
Attn: Securities Window, New York, New York 10005, Attn: PHHMC,
Series 2007-1, or at such other address as the Trustee may
designate from time to time by notice to the Certificateholders,
the Depositor and the Master Servicer.
“Corresponding Certificated
Interests”: With respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest,
the Class with the same designation.
“Credit Support Depletion Date”: The
first Distribution Date on which the Senior Percentage equals
100%.
“Curtailment”: Any Principal
Prepayment made by a Mortgagor which is not a Principal Prepayment
in Full.
“Cut-off Date”: January 1,
2007.
“Cut-off Date Principal Balance”:
With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the unpaid principal balance
thereof as of the Cut-off Date (or as of the applicable date of
substitution with respect to an Eligible Substitute Mortgage
Loan).
“Debt Service Reduction”: With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, a reduction in the scheduled Monthly
Payment for such Mortgage Loan by a court of competent jurisdiction
in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, except such a reduction
resulting from a Deficient Valuation.
“Defective Mortgage Loan”: A
Mortgage Loan replaced or to be replaced by one or more Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loans.
“Deficient Valuation”: With respect
to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation of the related Mortgaged Property
by a court of competent jurisdiction in an amount less than the
then outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, which
valuation results from a proceeding initiated under the Bankruptcy
Code.
“Definitive Certificates”: As
defined in Section 5.02(c) hereof.
“Delinquent”: As used herein, a
Mortgage Loan is considered to be: “one month”
delinquent when a payment due on any scheduled due date remains
unpaid as of the close of business on the last Business Day
immediately prior to the next following monthly scheduled due date;
“two months” delinquent when a payment due on any
scheduled due date remains unpaid as of the close of business on
the last Business Day immediately prior to the second following
monthly scheduled due date; and so on. The determination as to
whether a Mortgage Loan falls into these categories is made as of
the close of business on the last Business Day of each month. For
example, a Mortgage Loan with a payment due on July 1 that remained
unpaid as of the close of business on July 31 would then be
considered to be one month delinquent. Delinquency information as
of the Cut-off Date is determined and prepared as of the close of
business on the last Business Day immediately prior to the Cut-off
Date.
“Depositor”: PHH Mortgage Capital
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or any successor in
interest.
“Depository”: The initial Depository
shall be The Depository Trust Company, whose nominee is Cede &
Co., or any other organization registered as a “clearing
agency” pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended. The Depository shall initially be the
registered Holder of the Book-Entry Certificates. The Depository
shall at all times be a “clearing corporation” as
defined in Section 8-102(3) of the Uniform Commercial Code of the
State of New York.
“Depository Agreement”: With respect
to any Book-Entry Certificates, either of the agreements among the
Depositor, the Trustee and the initial Depository, to be dated on
or about the Closing Date.
“Depository Participant”: A broker,
dealer, bank or other financial institution or other person for
whom from time to time a Depository effects book-entry transfers
and pledges of securities deposited with the Depository.
“Determination Date”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the 8th day of the calendar month in
which such Distribution Date occurs or, if such 8th day is not a
Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such 8th
day.
“Directly Operate”: With respect to
any REO Property, the furnishing or rendering of services to the
tenants thereof, the management or operation of such REO Property,
the holding of such REO Property primarily for sale to customers,
the performance of any construction work thereon or any use of such
REO Property in a trade or business conducted by the Trust Fund
other than through an Independent Contractor, provided, however,
that the Trustee (or the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trustee)
shall not be considered to Directly Operate an REO Property solely
because the Trustee (or the Master Servicer on behalf of the
Trustee) establishes rental terms, chooses tenants, enters into or
renews leases, deals with taxes and insurance, or makes decisions
as to repairs or capital expenditures with respect to such REO
Property.
“Disqualified Organization”: Any of
the following: (i) the United States, any State or political
subdivision thereof, any possession of the United States, or any
agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing (other than an
instrumentality which is a corporation if all of its activities are
subject to tax and, except for the Freddie Mac or any successor
thereto, a majority of its board of directors is not selected by
such governmental unit), (ii) any foreign government, any
international organization, or any agency or instrumentality of any
of the foregoing, (iii) any organization (other than certain
farmers’ cooperatives described in Section 521 of the Code)
which is exempt from the tax imposed by Chapter 1 of the Code
(including the tax imposed by Section 511 of the Code on unrelated
business taxable income), (iv) rural electric and telephone
cooperatives described in Section 1381(a)(2)(C) of the Code or (v)
any other Person so designated by the Trustee based upon an Opinion
of Counsel, which Opinion of Counsel shall not be an expense of the
Trustee, that the holding of an ownership interest in a Residual
Certificate by such Person may cause the Trust or any Person having
an ownership interest in the Residual Certificate (other than such
Person) to incur a liability for any federal tax imposed under the
Code that would not otherwise be imposed but for the transfer of an
ownership interest in a Residual Certificate to such Person. The
terms “United States,” “State” and
“international organization” shall have the meanings
set forth in Section 7701 of the Code or successor
provisions.
“Distribution Account”: The trust
account or accounts created and maintained by the Trustee pursuant
to Section 3.10(b) which shall be entitled “Distribution
Account, Citibank, N.A., as Trustee, in trust for the registered
Holders of the PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series
2007-1” and which must be an Eligible Account.
“Distribution Date”: The 18th day of
any calendar month, or if such 18th day is not a Business Day, the
Business Day immediately following such 18th day, commencing in
February 2007.
“Due Date”: With respect to each
Mortgage Loan and any Distribution Date, the first day of the
calendar month in which such Distribution Date occurs on which the
Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan was due, exclusive of any
days of grace.
“Due Period”: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the period commencing on the second day of the
month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date (or with
respect to the first Due Period, the day following the Cut-off
Date) occurs and ending on the first day of the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
“Effective Loan-to-Value Ratio”:
With respect to a Pledged Asset Loan, the ratio, expressed as a
percentage, of (A) the principal amount of the Mortgage Loan at
origination less the value of any Pledged Assets securing the
Mortgage Loan, to (B) the lesser of (1) the appraised value
determined in an appraisal or other collateral assessment tool
obtained at origination of the Mortgage Loan and (2) the sales
price for the related Mortgaged Property.
“Eligible Account”: Any of (i) an
account or accounts maintained with a depository institution the
short-term debt obligations of which have been rated by the Rating
Agency in its highest rating available, (ii) in a depository
institution in which such accounts are fully insured to the limits
established by the FDIC, provided that any deposits not so insured
shall, to the extent acceptable to the Rating Agency, as evidenced
in writing, be maintained such that (as evidenced by an Opinion of
Counsel delivered to the Trustee and the Rating Agency) the
registered Holders of Certificates have a claim with respect to the
funds in such account or a perfected first security interest
against any collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted
Investments) securing such funds that is superior to claims of any
other depositors or creditors of the depository institution with
which such account is maintained, (iii) a trust account or accounts
maintained with the trust department of a federal or state
chartered depository institution, national banking association or
trust company acting in its fiduciary capacity, (iv) an account or
accounts of a depository institution acceptable to the Rating
Agency (as evidenced in writing by the Rating Agency that use of
any such account will not reduce the rating assigned to any Class
of Certificates by such Rating Agency below the lower of the
then-current rating or the rating assigned to such Certificates as
of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency) or (v) an account or
accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered depository
institution or trust company that meet the depository requirements
of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Eligible Accounts may bear
interest.
“Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan”:
A mortgage loan substituted for a Defective Mortgage Loan pursuant
to the terms of this Agreement which must, on the date of such
substitution, (i) have an outstanding principal balance, after
application of all scheduled payments of principal and interest due
during or prior to the month of substitution, not in excess of the
outstanding principal balance of the Defective Mortgage Loan as of
the Due Date in the calendar month during which the substitution
occurs, the amount of any shortfall to be deposited by the Master
Servicer in the Collection Account in the month of substitution,
(ii) have a Loan Rate, not less than the Loan Rate of the Defective
Mortgage Loan and not more than 1% in excess of the Loan Rate of
such Defective Mortgage Loan, (iii) have a remaining term to
maturity not greater than (and not more than one year less than)
that of the Defective Mortgage Loan, (iv) be current as of the date
of substitution, (v) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date of
substitution equal to or lower than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of the
Defective Mortgage Loan as of such date and (vi) conform to each
representation and warranty set forth in Section 2.04 hereof
applicable to the Defective Mortgage Loan. In the event that one or
more mortgage loans are substituted for one or more Defective
Mortgage Loans, the amounts described in clause (i) hereof shall be
determined on the basis of aggregate principal balances, the Loan
Rates described in clause (ii) hereof shall be determined on the
basis of weighted average Loan Rates, the terms described in clause
(iii) hereof shall be determined on the basis of weighted average
remaining term to maturity, the Loan-to-Value Ratios described in
clause (v) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage loan
and, except to the extent otherwise provided in this sentence, the
representations and warranties described in clause (vi) hereof must
be satisfied as to each Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or in the
aggregate, as the case may be. Any Mortgage Loan substituted for a
Mortgage Loan which has an arrearage due to the application of any
related forbearance plan with respect to such Mortgage Loan, will
be treated as having such an arrearage due to the application of
any related forbearance plan with respect to such Mortgage
Loan.
“ERISA”: The Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA-Restricted Certificates”: Any
of the Class B-4, Class B-5, Class B-6 and Class R
Certificates.
“Escrow Payments”: The amounts
constituting ground rents, taxes, assessments, water rates,
mortgage insurance premiums, fire and hazard insurance premiums and
other payments required to be escrowed by the Mortgagor with the
mortgagee pursuant to any Mortgage Loan.
“Estate in Real Property”: A fee
simple estate in a parcel of real property.
“Excess Losses”: (i) Special Hazard
Losses in excess of the Special Hazard Amount, (ii) Bankruptcy
Losses in excess of the Bankruptcy Amount, (iii) Fraud Losses in
excess of the Fraud Loss Amount and (iv) Extraordinary
Losses.
“Excess Subordinate Principal
Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date on which the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class or Classes of
Certificates then outstanding with the Lowest Priority is to be
reduced to zero and on which Realized Losses are to be allocated to
that Class or those Classes, the amount, if any, by which (i) the
amount of principal that would otherwise be distributable on that
Class or those Classes of Certificates on such Distribution Date is
greater than (ii) the excess, if any, of the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of that Class or those Classes of Certificates
immediately prior to such Distribution Date over the aggregate
amount of Realized Losses to be allocated to that Class or those
Classes of Certificates on such Distribution Date.
“Exchange Act”: The Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Extraordinary Loss”: Any Realized
Loss or portion thereof caused by or resulting from:
(i) nuclear or chemical reaction or nuclear
radiation or radioactive or chemical contamination, all whether
controlled or uncontrolled and whether such loss be direct or
indirect, proximate or remote or be in whole or in part caused by,
contributed to or aggravated by a peril covered by the definition
of the term “Special Hazard Loss”;
(ii) hostile or warlike action in time of peace or
war, including action in hindering, combating or defending against
an actual, impending or expected attack by any government or
sovereign power, de jure or de facto , or by any
authority maintaining or using military, naval or air forces, or by
military, naval or air forces, or by an agent of any such
government, power, authority or forces;
(iii) any weapon of war employing atomic fission or
radioactive forces whether in time of peace or war, and
(iv) insurrection, rebellion, revolution, civil war,
usurped power or action taken by governmental authority in
hindering, combating or defending against such an occurrence,
seizure or destruction under quarantine or customs regulations,
confiscation by order of any government or public authority, or
risks of contraband or illegal transactions or trade.
“Extraordinary Trust Fund Expenses”:
Any amounts reimbursable to the Master Servicer or the Depositor
pursuant to Section 6.03, any amounts reimbursable to the Trustee
from the Trust Fund pursuant to this Agreement, including but not
limited to Section 8.05, and any other costs, expenses, liabilities
and losses borne by the Trust Fund (exclusive of any cost, expense,
liability or loss that is specific to a particular Mortgage Loan or
REO Property and is taken into account in calculating a Realized
Loss in respect thereof) for which the Trust Fund has not and, in
the reasonable good faith judgment of the Trustee, shall not,
obtain reimbursement or indemnification from any other
Person.
“Fannie Mae”: Federal National
Mortgage Association or any successor thereto.
“FDIC”: Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any successor thereto.
“Fidelity Bond”: Shall have the
meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.14.
“Final Recovery Determination”: With
respect to any defaulted Mortgage Loan or any REO Property (other
than a Mortgage Loan or REO Property purchased by a Seller or the
Master Servicer pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03 or
10.01), a determination made by the Master Servicer that all
Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or
recoveries which the Master Servicer, in its reasonable good faith
judgment, expects to be finally recoverable in respect thereof have
been so recovered. The Master Servicer shall maintain records,
prepared by a Servicing Officer, of each Final Recovery
Determination made thereby.
“Fitch”: Fitch, Inc., doing business
as Fitch Ratings, and any successor thereto or its successor in
interest.
“Foreclosure Price”: The amount
reasonably expected to be received from the sale of the related
Mortgaged Property net of any expenses associated with foreclosure
proceedings.
“Foreclosure Profits”: As to any
Distribution Date or related Determination Date and any Mortgage
Loan, the excess, if any, of Liquidation Proceeds, Insurance
Proceeds and proceeds from any REO Disposition (net of all amounts
reimbursable therefrom pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iii)) in respect
of each Mortgage Loan or REO Property for which a Cash Liquidation
or REO Disposition occurred in the related Prepayment Period over
the sum of the unpaid principal balance of such Mortgage Loan or
REO Property (determined, in the case of an REO Disposition, in
accordance with Section 3.16) plus accrued and unpaid interest at
the Mortgage Rate on such unpaid principal balance from the Due
Date to which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor to the first
day of the month following the month in which such Cash Liquidation
or REO Disposition occurred.
“Fraud Loss Amount”: As of any date
of determination after the Cut-off Date, prior to the third
anniversary of the Cut-off Date, an amount equal to 1.00% of the
aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage
Loans as of the Cut-off Date minus the Fraud Losses allocated
solely to one or more specific Classes of Certificates in
accordance with Section 4.02 since the most recent anniversary of
the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination. On and after the
third anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the Fraud Loss Amount shall
be zero.
The Fraud Loss Amount may be further reduced by
the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such
reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written
conformation from the Rating Agency that such reduction shall not
reduce the rating assigned to any Class of Certificates by such
Rating Agency below the lower of the then-current rating or the
rating assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such
Rating Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written conformation
to the Trustee.
“Fraud Losses”: Losses sustained on
a Liquidated Mortgage Loan by reason of a default arising from
fraud, dishonesty or misrepresentation.
“Freddie Mac”: Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation or any successor thereto.
“Highest Priority”: As of any date
of determination, the Class of Subordinate Certificates then
outstanding with the earliest priority for payments pursuant to
Section 4.01(c), in the following order: Class B-1, Class B-2,
Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6
Certificates.
“HUD”: The United States Department
of Housing and Urban Development, or any successor thereto and
including the Federal Housing Commissioner and the Secretary of
Housing and Urban Development where appropriate under the FHA
Regulations.
“Independent”: When used with
respect to any specified Person, any such Person who (a) is in fact
independent of the Depositor, the Master Servicer and their
respective Affiliates, (b) does not have any direct financial
interest in or any material indirect financial interest in the
Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof, and (c)
is not connected with the Depositor or the Master Servicer or any
Affiliate thereof as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter,
trustee, partner, director or Person performing similar functions;
provided , however , that a Person shall not fail to
be Independent of the Depositor or the Master Servicer or any
Affiliate thereof merely because such Person is the beneficial
owner of 1% or less of any class of securities issued by the
Depositor or the Master Servicer or any Affiliate thereof, as the
case may be.
“Independent Contractor”: Either (i)
any Person (other than the Master Servicer) that would be an
“independent contractor” with respect to the Trust Fund
within the meaning of Section 856(d)(3) of the Code if the Trust
Fund were a real estate investment trust (except that the ownership
tests set forth in that section shall be considered to be met by
any Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 35 percent or more of
any Class of Certificates), so long as the Trust Fund does not
receive or derive any income from such Person and provided that the
relationship between such Person and the Trust Fund is at
arm’s length, all within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.856-4(b)(5), or (ii) any other Person (including the
Master Servicer) if the Trustee has received an Opinion of Counsel,
which Opinion of Counsel shall be an expense of the Trust Fund, to
the effect that the taking of any action in respect of any REO
Property by such Person, subject to any conditions therein
specified, that is otherwise herein contemplated to be taken by an
Independent Contractor will not cause such REO Property to cease to
qualify as “foreclosure property” within the meaning of
Section 860G(a)(8) of the Code (determined without regard to the
exception applicable for purposes of Section 860D(a) of the Code),
or cause any income realized in respect of such REO Property to
fail to qualify as rents from real property.
“Initial Certificate Principal
Balance”: With respect to any Regular Certificate, other than
the Class A-2 Certificates, the amount designated “Initial
Certificate Principal Balance” on the face
thereof.
“Insurance Proceeds”: Proceeds of
any title policy, hazard policy or other insurance policy covering
a Mortgage Loan, to the extent such proceeds are not to be applied
to the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to
the Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the Master
Servicer would follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own
account, subject to the terms and conditions of the related
Mortgage Note and Mortgage.
“Interest Accrual Period”: With
respect to any Distribution Date and any Class of Certificates, the
calendar month immediately preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs.
“Late Collections”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, all amounts received subsequent to the
Determination Date immediately following any related Due Period,
whether as late payments of Monthly Payments or as Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or otherwise, which represent late
payments or collections of principal and/or interest due (without
regard to any acceleration of payments under the related Mortgage
and Mortgage Note) but delinquent on a contractual basis for such
Due Period and not previously recovered.
“Limited Purpose Surety Bond”: The
Limited Purpose Surety Bond (Policy No. AB0039BE), dated February
28, 1996 in respect to certain Pledged Asset Loans, issued by Ambac
Assurance Corporation (f/k/a Ambac Indemnity Corporation) for the
benefit of certain beneficiaries, including the Trustee for the
benefit of the Certificateholders, but only to the extent that such
Limited Purpose Surety Bond covers any Pledged Asset
Loans.
“Liquidated Mortgage Loan”: As to
any Distribution Date, any Mortgage Loan in respect of which the
Master Servicer has determined, in accordance with the servicing
procedures specified herein, as of the end of the related Due
Period, that all Liquidation Proceeds and Insurance Proceeds which
it expects to recover with respect to the liquidation of the
Mortgage Loan or disposition of the related REO Property have been
recovered.
“Liquidation Event”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, any of the following events: (i) such Mortgage
Loan is paid in full; (ii) a Final Recovery Determination is made
as to such Mortgage Loan; or (iii) such Mortgage Loan is removed
from the Trust Fund by reason of its being purchased, sold or
replaced pursuant to or as contemplated by Section 2.03 or Section
10.01. With respect to any REO Property, either of the following
events: (i) a Final Recovery Determination is made as to such REO
Property; or (ii) such REO Property is removed from the Trust Fund
by reason of its being sold or purchased pursuant to Section 3.23
or Section 10.01.
“Liquidation Proceeds”: The amount
(other than amounts received in respect of the rental of any REO
Property prior to REO Disposition) received by the Master Servicer
in connection with (i) the taking of all or a part of a Mortgaged
Property by exercise of the power of eminent domain or
condemnation, (ii) the liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan by
means of a trustee’s sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise
(including, with respect to a defaulted Mortgage Loan that is a
Pledged Asset Loan, the amount realized on the related Pledged
Assets with respect to such Mortgage Loan in accordance with
Section 3.16), or (iii) the repurchase, substitution or sale of a
Mortgage Loan or an REO Property pursuant to or as contemplated by
Section 2.03, Section 3.16 or Section 10.01.
“Loan Balance”: As of any date, the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as
of such date.
“Loan-to-Value Ratio”: As of any
date and Mortgage Loan (other than a Pledged Asset Loan), the
fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the
Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan, and the denominator
of which is the Value of the related Mortgaged Property. As of any
date and any Pledged Asset Loan, the related Effective
Loan-to-Value Ratio.
“Loan Rate”: With respect to each
Mortgage Loan, the annual rate at which interest accrues on such
Mortgage Loan from time to time in accordance with the provisions
of the related Mortgage Note, which rate shall remain constant at
the rate set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule as the Loan Rate
in effect immediately following the Cut-off Date. With respect to
each Mortgage Loan that becomes an REO Property, as of any date of
determination, the annual rate determined in accordance with the
immediately preceding sentence as of the date such Mortgage Loan
became an REO Property.
“Lockout Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the Certificate Principal Balance of the
Class A-7 Certificates, divided by the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Senior Certificates, in each case
immediately prior to any allocations of losses or distributions on
that Distribution Date.
“Lockout Prepayment Percentage”:
With respect to any Distribution Date, the product of (i) the
Lockout Percentage and (ii) the Stepdown Percentage.
“Lockout Scheduled Percentage”: With
respect to any Distribution Date (i) occurring prior to February
2012, 0% and (ii) occurring in or after February 2012, the Lockout
Percentage.
“Lost Note Affidavit”: With respect
to any Mortgage Loan as to which the original Mortgage Note has
been permanently lost or destroyed and has not been replaced, an
affidavit from the Depositor as applicable certifying that the
original Mortgage Note has been lost, misplaced or destroyed
(together with a copy of the related Mortgage Note and indemnifying
the Trust against any loss, cost or liability resulting from the
failure to deliver the original Mortgage Note) in the form of
Exhibit H hereto.
“Lower Priority”: As of any date of
determination and with respect to any Class of Subordinate
Certificates, any other Class of Subordinate Certificates then
outstanding with a later priority for payments pursuant to Section
4.01(c).
“Lowest Priority”: As of any date of
determination, the Class of Subordinate Certificates then
outstanding with the latest priority for payments pursuant to
Section 4.01(c), in the following order: Class B-6, Class B-5,
Class B-4, Class B-3, Class B-2 and Class B-1
Certificates.
“Majority Certificateholders”: The
Holders of Certificates evidencing at least 51% of the Voting
Rights.
“Master Servicer Affiliate”: A
Person (i) controlling, controlled by or under common control with
the Master Servicer or which is 50% or more owned by the Master
Servicer and (ii) which is qualified to service residential
mortgage loans.
“Master Servicer Event of
Termination”: One or more of the events described in Section
7.01.
“Master Servicer Remittance Date”:
With respect to any Distribution Date, the Business Day prior to
such Distribution Date.
“MERS”: Mortgage Electronic
Registration Systems, Inc., a corporation organized and existing
under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any successor
thereto.
“MERS® System”: The system of
recording transfers of Mortgages electronically maintained by
MERS.
“MIN”: The Mortgage Identification
Number for Mortgage Loans registered with MERS on the MERS®
System.
“MLCC”: Merrill Lynch Credit
Corporation and its successors in interest.
“MOM Loan”: With respect to any
Mortgage Loan, MERS acting as the mortgagee of such Mortgage Loan,
solely as nominee for the originator of such Mortgage Loan and its
successors and assigns, at the origination thereof.
“Monthly Interest Distributable
Amount”: An amount equal to the interest accrued during the
related Interest Accrual Period on the Certificate Principal
Balance or Notional Amount, as applicable, of each Class of
Certificates at the then-applicable Pass-Through Rate. The Monthly
Interest Distributable Amount on any Class of Certificates will be
reduced by the amount of (i) Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the
extent not offset by the Master Servicer with a payment of
Compensating Interest as provided in Section 3.24), (ii) the
interest portion (adjusted to the Net Mortgage Rate) of Realized
Losses (including Excess Losses and Extraordinary Losses) not
allocated solely to one or more specific Classes of Certificates
pursuant to Section 4.02, (iii) the interest portion of Advances
previously made with respect to a Mortgage Loan or REO Property
which remained unreimbursed following the Cash Liquidation or REO
Disposition of such Mortgage Loan or REO Property that were made
with respect to delinquencies that were ultimately determined to be
Excess Losses or Extraordinary Losses and (iv) any other interest
shortfalls not covered by the subordination provided by the Class B
Certificates, including Relief Act Shortfalls, with all such
reductions allocated among all of the Certificates in proportion to
their respective amounts of Monthly Interest Distributable Amount
payable on such Distribution Date which would have resulted absent
such reductions.
“Monthly Payment”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, the scheduled monthly payment of principal and
interest on such Mortgage Loan which is payable by the related
Mortgagor from time to time under the related Mortgage Note,
determined: (a) after giving effect to (i) any Deficient Valuation
and/or Debt Service Reduction with respect to such Mortgage Loan
and (ii) any reduction in the amount of interest collectible from
the related Mortgagor pursuant to the Relief Act; (b) without
giving effect to any extension granted or agreed to by the Master
Servicer pursuant to Section 3.01; and (c) on the assumption that
all other amounts, if any, due under such Mortgage Loan are paid
when due.
“Moody’s”: Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc., and its successors.
“Mortgage”: The mortgage, deed of
trust or other instrument creating a first lien on, or first
priority security interest in, a Mortgaged Property securing a
Mortgage Note.
“Mortgage 100 K
Loan”: A Mortgage Loan secured
by Pledged Assets in the form of a security interest in the
Securities Account and the financial assets held therein and having
a value, as of the date of origination of such Mortgage Loan, of at
least equal to the related Original Pledged Asset
Requirement.
“Mortgage 100 K
Pledge Agreement”: With
respect to each Mortgage 100 K
Loan, the Pledge Agreement for
Securities Account between the related mortgagor and the Pledged
Asset Servicer pursuant to which such mortgagor granted a security
interest in the related securities and other financial assets held
therein.
“Mortgage File”: The mortgage
documents listed in Section 2.01(A) and (B) pertaining to a
particular Mortgage Loan and any additional documents required to
be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this
Agreement.
“Mortgage Loan”: Each mortgage loan
(including the Cooperative Loans) transferred and assigned to the
Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01 or Section 2.03(d) as from time to
time held as a part of the Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans so held
being identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
“Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement”:
The mortgage loan purchase agreement, dated as of January 1, 2007,
among the Sellers and the Depositor, regarding the transfer of the
Mortgage Loans.
“Mortgage Loan Schedule”: As of any
date, the list of Mortgage Loans identifying the Mortgage Loans
transferred from the Sellers, and attached hereto as Exhibit D. The
Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the following information
with respect to each Mortgage Loan:
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(i)
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the
Sellers’ Mortgage Loan identifying number;
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(ii)
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(iii)
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the zip code of
the related Mortgaged Property;
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(iv)
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a code
indicating whether the Mortgaged Property is
owner-occupied;
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(v)
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the type of
Residential Dwelling constituting the Mortgaged
Property;
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(vi)
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the original
months to maturity;
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(vii)
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the original
date of the mortgage;
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(viii)
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the
Loan-to-Value Ratio or Effective Loan-to-Value Ratio, as
applicable, at origination;
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(ix)
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(x)
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the date on
which the first Monthly Payment was due on the Mortgage
Loan;
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(xi)
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the stated
maturity date;
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(xii)
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the amount of
the Monthly Payment at origination;
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(xiii)
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the amount of
the Monthly Payment as of the Cut-off Date;
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(xiv)
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the next Due
Date on which a Monthly Payment is due;
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(xv)
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the original
principal amount of the Mortgage Loan;
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(xvi)
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the unpaid
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the close of business
on the Cut-off Date;
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(xvii)
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a code
indicating the purpose of the Mortgage Loan (i.e., purchase
financing, Rate/Term Refinancing, Cash-Out Refinancing);
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(xviii)
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a code
indicating the documentation style (i.e., full, alternative or
reduced);
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(xix)
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a code
indicating if the Mortgage Loan is subject to a Primary Insurance
Policy;
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(xx)
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the name of the
Qualified Insurer and the certificate number for any Primary
Insurance Policy, if applicable;
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(xxi)
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the depth of
coverage of any Primary Insurance Policy, if applicable;
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(xxii)
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the Value of
the Mortgaged Property;
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(xxiii)
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the sale price
of the Mortgaged Property, if applicable;
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(xxiv)
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(xxv)
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whether the
Mortgage Loan is a Buydown Mortgage Loan; and
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(xxvi)
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the amount of
the Original Pledged Asset Requirement, if any.
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The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall set forth the
following information with respect to the Mortgage Loans in the
aggregate as of the Cut-off Date: (1) the number of Mortgage Loans;
(2) the current principal balance of the Mortgage Loans; (3) the
weighted average Loan Rate of the Mortgage Loans; and (4) the
weighted average maturity of the Mortgage Loans. The Mortgage Loan
Schedule shall be amended from time to time by the Master Servicer
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. With respect
to any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, Cut-off Date shall refer
to the related Cut-off Date for such Mortgage Loan, determined in
accordance with the definition of Cut-off Date herein.
“Mortgage Note”: The original
executed note or other evidence of indebtedness evidencing the
indebtedness of a Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.
“Mortgage Pool”: The pool of
Mortgage Loans, identified on Exhibit D from time to time, and any
REO Properties acquired in respect thereof.
“Mortgaged Property”: The underlying
property securing a Mortgage Loan, including any REO Property,
consisting of an Estate in Real Property improved by a Residential
Dwelling.
“Mortgagor”: The obligor on a
Mortgage Note.
“Net Liquidation Proceeds”: With
respect to any Liquidated Mortgage Loan or any other disposition of
related Mortgaged Property (including REO Property) the related
Liquidation Proceeds net of Advances, Servicing Advances, Servicing
Fees and any other accrued and unpaid Servicing Fees received and
retained in connection with the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan
or Mortgaged Property Rate.
“Net Mortgage Rate”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, (x) the Loan Rate minus (y) the Servicing Fee
Rate and the Trustee Fee Rate.
“New Lease”: Any lease of REO
Property entered into on behalf of the Trust, including any lease
renewed or extended on behalf of the Trust if the Trust has the
right to renegotiate the terms of such lease.
“Nonrecoverable Advance”: Any
Advance or Servicing Advance previously made or proposed to be made
in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that, in the good
faith business judgment of the Master Servicer, will not or, in the
case of a proposed Advance or Servicing Advance, would not be
ultimately recoverable from Late Collections on such Mortgage Loan
or REO Property as provided herein.
“Notional Amount”: With respect to
the Class A-2 Certificates and any Distribution Date, the
Certificate Principal Balance of the Class A-1 Certificates
immediately prior to that Distribution Date. For federal income tax
purposes, the Notional Amount of the Class A-2 Certificates shall
be equal to the Uncertificated Principal Balance of REMIC I Regular
Interest A-1.
“Officers’ Certificate”: A
certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman
of the Board, the President or a vice president (however
denominated), and by the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the
assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries of the Master
Servicer or the Depositor, as applicable.
“Opinion of Counsel”: A written
opinion of counsel, who may, without limitation, be a salaried
counsel for the Depositor or the Master Servicer, acceptable to the
Trustee, except that any opinion of counsel relating to (a) the
qualification of any REMIC as a REMIC or (b) compliance with the
REMIC Provisions must be an opinion of Independent
counsel.
“Optional Termination Date”: The
first Distribution Date on which the Master Servicer may opt to
terminate the Trust Fund pursuant to Section 10.01.
“Original Certificate Principal
Balance”: With respect to each Class of the Certificates
other than the Class A-2 Certificates, the Certificate Principal
Balance thereof on the Closing Date, as set forth opposite such
Class above in the Preliminary Statement.
“Original Notional Amount”: With
respect to the Class A-2 Certificates, $53,161,001.
“Original Pledged Asset
Requirement’: With respect to any Pledged Asset Loan, an
amount equal to the Pledged Assets required at the time of the
origination of such Pledged Asset Loan in order to achieve an
Effective Loan-to-Value Ratio for such Pledged Asset Loan,
generally equal to seventy percent (70%); for purposes of the
Required Surety Payment, in no event shall the Original Pledged
Asset Requirement for a Pledged Asset Loan exceed thirty percent
(30%) of its original principal balance.
“Original Subordinated Principal
Balance”: The aggregate of the Certificate Principal Balances
of the Subordinate Certificates as of the Cut-off Date.
“Other Insurance Proceeds”: Proceeds
of any title policy, hazard policy or other insurance policy
covering a Mortgage Loan, other than the Primary Insurance Policy,
if any, to the extent such proceeds are not to be applied to the
restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the
Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the Master
Servicer would follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own
account.
“Ownership Interest”: As to any
Certificate, any ownership or security interest in such
Certificate, including any interest in such Certificate as the
Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct or
indirect, legal or beneficial, as owner or as pledgee.
“Parent Power® Agreement”: With
respect to each Parent Power® Mortgage Loan, a Parent
Power® Guaranty and Security Agreement for Securities
Account.
“Parent Power® Guaranty and Security
Agreement for Securities Account”: With respect to a Parent
Power® Mortgage Loan, an agreement between the Pledged Asset
Servicer and a guarantor on behalf of the mortgagor under such
Parent Power® Mortgage Loan pursuant to which such guarantor
guarantees the payment of certain losses under such Parent
Power® Mortgage Loan and has granted a security interest to
the Pledged Asset Servicer in certain marketable securities to
collateralize such guaranty. The required amount of such collateral
is at least equal to the Original Pledged Asset Requirement for
such Parent Power® Mortgage Loan.
“Parent Power® Mortgage Loan”:
A Mortgage Loan having at the time of origination a Loan-to-Value
Ratio generally in excess of the Master Servicer’s maximum
acceptable Loan-to-Value Ratio for such Mortgage Loan as set forth
in the Underwriting Guide, which Mortgage Loan is supported by a
Parent Power® Agreement.
“Pass-Through Rate”: With respect to
the Certificates (other than the Class A-1 Certificates and Class
A-2 Certificates) and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal
to the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rate on each Mortgage
Loan. For federal income tax purposes, the equivalent of the
foregoing shall be expressed as the weighted average of the
Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate on each REMIC I Regular Interest,
weighted on the basis of the Uncertificated Principal Balance of
each such REMIC I Regular Interest. With respect to the Class A-1
Certificates and any Distribution Date, a per annum rate equal to
(i) the weighted average of the Net Mortgage Rate on each Mortgage
Loan minus (ii) 0.19%. For federal income tax purposes, however,
the Class A-1 Certificates will have a per annum rate equal to (i)
the Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate on the REMIC I Regular
Interest A-1 minus (ii) 0.19%. With respect to any Distribution
Date and the Class A-2 Certificates, a per annum rate equal to
0.19%.
“Paying Agent”: Any paying agent
appointed pursuant to Section 5.05.
“Percentage Interest”: With respect
to any Certificate (other than a Class R Certificate), a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the Initial
Certificate Principal Balance or Initial Notional Amount,
represented by such Certificate and the denominator of which is the
Original Certificate Principal Balance or original Notional Amount,
as the case may be, of the related Class. With respect to any Class
of Class R Certificates, the portion of such Class evidenced
thereby, expressed as a percentage, as stated on the face of such
Certificate; provided, however, that the sum of all such
percentages for each such Class totals 100%.
“Permitted Investments”: Any one or
more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a
purchase price of not greater than par, regardless of whether
issued or managed by the Depositor, the Master Servicer, the
Trustee or any of their respective Affiliates or for which an
Affiliate of the Trustee serves as an advisor:
(i) obligations of or guaranteed as to principal
and interest by the United States or any agency or instrumentality
thereof when such obligations are backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States;
(ii) repurchase agreements on obligations specified
in clause (i) maturing not more than one month from the date of
acquisition thereof, provided that the unsecured obligations of the
party agreeing to repurchase such obligations are at the time rated
by the Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating
available;
(iii) federal funds, certificates of deposit, demand
deposits, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances (which shall
each have an original maturity of not more than 90 days and, in the
case of bankers’ acceptances, shall in no event have an
original maturity of more than 365 days or a remaining maturity of
more than 30 days) denominated in United States dollars of any U.S.
depository institution or trust company incorporated under the laws
of the United States or any state thereof or of any domestic branch
of a foreign depository institution or trust company; provided that
the debt obligations of such depository institution or trust
company (or, if the only Rating Agency is S&P, in the case of
the principal depository institution in a depository institution
holding company, debt obligations of the depository institution
holding company) at the date of acquisition thereof have been rated
by the Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating available;
and provided further that, if the only Rating Agency is S&P and
if the depository or trust company is a principal subsidiary of a
bank holding company and the debt obligations of such subsidiary
are not separately rated, the applicable rating shall be that of
the bank holding company; and, provided further that, if the
original maturity of such short-term obligations of a domestic
branch of a foreign depository institution or trust company shall
exceed 30 days, the short-term rating of such institution shall be
A-1+ in the case of S&P if S&P is the Rating
Agency;
(iv) commercial paper and demand notes (having
original maturities of not more than 365 days) of any corporation
incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state
thereof which on the date of acquisition has been rated by the
Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating available; provided
that such commercial paper shall have a remaining maturity of not
more than 30 days;
(v) a money market fund or a qualified investment
fund rated by the Rating Agency in its highest long-term rating
available; and
(vi) other obligations or securities that are
acceptable to the Rating Agency as a Permitted Investment hereunder
and will not reduce the rating assigned to any Class of
Certificates by such Rating Agency below the lower of the
then-current rating or the rating assigned to such Certificates as
of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency, as evidenced in
writing;
provided, that
no instrument described hereunder shall evidence either the right
to receive (a) only interest with respect to the obligations
underlying such instrument or (b) both principal and interest
payments derived from obligations underlying such instrument and
the interest and principal payments with respect to such instrument
provide a yield to maturity at par greater than 120% of the yield
to maturity at par of the underlying obligations.
“Permitted Transferee”: Any Person
other than a Disqualified Organization, an “electing large
partnership” as defined in Section 775(a) of the Code, or a
non-U.S. Person.
“Person”: Any individual,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock
company, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated
organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.
“Pledged Assets”: (i) With respect
to any Mortgage 100 K
Loan, the Securities Account and the
financial assets held therein subject to a security interest
pursuant to the related Mortgage 100 K
Pledge Agreement, or (ii) with
respect to any Parent Power® Mortgage Loan, the related Parent
Power® Agreement and collateral pledged pursuant
thereto.
“Pledged Asset Agreements”: Each
Mortgage 100 K
Pledge Agreement, Parent Power®
Guaranty and Security Agreement for Securities Account and Control
Agreement, as applicable, for each Pledged Asset Loan.
“Pledged Asset Loan”: A Mortgage
Loan that is supported by Pledged Assets.
“Pledged Asset Servicer”:
MLCC.
“Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement”:
The Additional Collateral Transfer and Servicing Agreement, dated
as of November 1, 2001, between MLCC and the Master
Servicer.
“Prepayment Distribution Trigger”:
With respect to any Distribution Date and any Class of Subordinate
Certificates (other than the Class B-1 Certificates), a test that
shall be satisfied if the fraction (expressed as a percentage)
equal to the sum of the Certificate Principal Balances of such
Class and each Class of Subordinate Certificates with a Lower
Priority than such Class immediately prior to such Distribution
Date divided by the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of
the Mortgage Loans (or related REO Properties) immediately prior to
such Distribution Date is greater than or equal to the sum of the
related initial Class B Percentages of such Classes of Subordinate
Certificates.
“Prepayment Interest Shortfall”: As
to any Distribution Date and any Mortgage Loan (other than a
Mortgage Loan relating to an REO Property) that was the subject of
(a) a Principal Prepayment in Full during the related Prepayment
Period, an amount equal to the excess of one month’s interest
at the Net Mortgage Rate on the Stated Principal Balance of such
Mortgage Loan over the amount of interest (adjusted to the Net
Mortgage Rate) paid by the Mortgagor for such Prepayment Period to
the date of such Principal Prepayment in Full or (b) a Curtailment
during the prior calendar month, an amount equal to one
month’s interest at the Net Mortgage Rate on the amount of
such Curtailment. The obligations of the Master Servicer in respect
of any Prepayment Interest Shortfall are set forth in Section
3.24.
“Prepayment Period”: With respect to
any Distribution Date, the calendar month preceding the month in
which such Distribution Date occurs.
“Primary Insurance Policy”: Each
policy of primary guaranty mortgage insurance issued by a Qualified
Insurer in effect with respect to any Mortgage Loan, or any
replacement policy therefor obtained by the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.13.
“Principal Prepayment”: Any payment
of principal made by the Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan which is
received in advance of its scheduled Due Date and which is not
accompanied by an amount of interest representing the full amount
of scheduled interest due on any Due Date in any month or months
subsequent to the month of prepayment.
“Principal Prepayment in Full”: Any
Principal Prepayment made by a Mortgagor of the entire unpaid
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan.
“Private Certificates”: Any of the
Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-6, Class A-7, Class B-1, Class B-4,
Class B-5 and Class B-6 Certificates.
“Property Insurance Proceeds”:
Proceeds of any title policy, hazard policy or other insurance
policy covering a Mortgage Loan, to the extent such proceeds are
received by the Master Servicer and are not to be applied to the
restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the
Mortgagor in accordance with the Master Servicer’s servicing
procedures, subject to the terms and conditions of the related
Mortgage Note and Mortgage.
“Purchase Price”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan or REO Property to be purchased pursuant to or as
contemplated by Section 2.03 or 10.01, and as confirmed by an
Officers’ Certificate from the Master Servicer to the
Trustee, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the Stated
Principal Balance thereof as of the date of purchase (or such other
price as provided in Section 10.01), (ii) in the case of (x) a
Mortgage Loan, accrued interest on such Stated Principal Balance at
the applicable Loan Rate in effect from time to time from the Due
Date as to which interest was last covered by a payment by the
Mortgagor or an advance by the Master Servicer, which payment or
advance had as of the date of purchase been distributed pursuant to
Section 4.01, through the end of the calendar month in which the
purchase is to be effected, and (y) an REO Property, the sum of (1)
accrued interest on such Stated Principal Balance at the applicable
Loan Rate in effect from time to time from the Due Date as to which
interest was last covered by a payment by the Mortgagor or an
advance by the Master Servicer through the end of the calendar
month immediately preceding the calendar month in which such REO
Property was acquired, plus (2) REO Imputed Interest for such REO
Property for each calendar month commencing with the calendar month
in which such REO Property was acquired and ending with the
calendar month in which such purchase is to be effected, net of the
total of all net rental income, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation
Proceeds and Advances that as of the date of purchase had been
distributed as or to cover REO Imputed Interest pursuant to Section
4.07, (iii) any unreimbursed Servicing Advances and Advances and
any unpaid Servicing Fees allocable to such Mortgage Loan or REO
Property, (iv) any amounts previously withdrawn from the Collection
Account in respect of such Mortgage Loan or REO Property pursuant
to Section 3.23, and (v) in the case of a Mortgage Loan required to
be purchased pursuant to Section 2.03, expenses reasonably incurred
or to be incurred by the Master Servicer or the Trustee in respect
of the breach or defect giving rise to the purchase
obligation.
“Qualified Insurer”: Any insurance
company acceptable to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac.
“Rate/Term Refinancing”: A
Refinanced Mortgage Loan which is not a Cash-Out
Refinancing.
“Rating Agency”: Fitch or its
successors. If such agency or its successors are no longer in
existence, “Rating Agency” shall be such nationally
recognized statistical rating agency, or other comparable Person,
designated by the Depositor, notice of which designation shall be
given to the Trustee and Master Servicer.
“Realized Loss”: With respect to a
Liquidated Mortgage Loan, the amount by which the remaining unpaid
principal balance of the Mortgage Loan exceeds the amount of
Liquidation Proceeds applied to the principal balance of the
related Mortgage Loan. To the extent the Master Servicer receives
Subsequent Recoveries with respect to any Mortgage Loan, the amount
of the Realized Loss with respect to that Mortgage Loan will be
reduced to the extent such recoveries are applied to reduce the
Certificate Principal Balance of any Class of Certificates on any
Distribution Date.
“Record Date”: With respect to all
of the Certificates and (i) the first Distribution Date, the
Closing Date and (ii) any Distribution Date after the first
Distribution Date, the last Business Day of the month immediately
preceding the month in which the related Distribution Date
occurs.
“Refinanced Mortgage Loan”: A
Mortgage Loan the proceeds of which were used to satisfy an
existing mortgage loan on the Mortgaged Property.
“Regular Certificate”: Any of the
Class A Certificates and Class B Certificates.
“Related Documents”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, the related Mortgage Notes, Mortgages and other
related documents.
“Relief Act”: The Servicemembers
Civil Relief Act.
“Relief Act Interest Shortfall”:
With respect to any Distribution Date, for any Mortgage Loan as to
which there has been a reduction in the amount of interest
collectible thereon for the most recently ended Due Period as a
result of the application of the Relief Act, the amount by which
(i) interest collectible on such Mortgage Loan during such Due
Period is less than (ii) one month’s interest on the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan at the Loan Rate for such
Mortgage Loan before giving effect to the application of the Relief
Act.
“REMIC”: A “real estate
mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section
860D of the Code.
“REMIC I”: The segregated pool of
assets, with respect to which a REMIC election is to be made,
consisting of: (i) each Mortgage Loan (exclusive of payments of
principal and interest due on or before the Cut-off Date, if any,
received by the Master Servicer which shall not constitute an asset
of the Trust Fund) as from time to time are subject to this
Agreement and all payments under and proceeds of such Mortgage
Loans (exclusive of any prepayment fees and late payment charges
received on the Mortgage Loans), together with all documents
included in the related Mortgage File, subject to Section 2.01;
(ii) such funds or assets as from time to time are deposited in the
Collection Account or the Distribution Account and belonging to the
Trust Fund; (iii) any REO Property; (iv) the Primary Hazard
Insurance Policies, if any, the Primary Insurance Policies, if any,
and all other Insurance Policies with respect to the Mortgage
Loans; (v) the Depositor’s rights in respect of the Pledged
Assets and the Limited Purpose Surety Bond, including the
assignment of the Depositor’s rights under the Pledged Asset
Servicing Agreement; and (vi) the Depositor’s interest in
respect of the representations and warranties made by the Sellers
in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement as assigned to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 2.04 hereof. The Trust Fund shall not include
the Buydown Account.
“REMIC I Regular Interests”: The
uncertificated partial undivided beneficial ownership interests in
REMIC I, designated as REMIC I Regular Interests A-1, A-3, A-4,
A-5, A-6, A-7, B-1, B-2, B-3, B-4, B-5, B-6 and R-II, with respect
to which a REMIC election is to be made.
“REMIC II”: The segregated pool of
assets consisting of the REMIC I Regular Interests conveyed in
trust to the Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the Class
A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class
A-7, Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5, Class
B-6 and Class R-II Certificates pursuant to Section 9.01, with
respect to which a separate REMIC election is to be made pursuant
to Section 9.01.
“REMIC Provisions”: Provisions of
the federal income tax law relating to real estate mortgage
investment conduits which appear at Section 860A through 860G of
Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code, and related provisions, and
regulations and rulings promulgated thereunder, as the foregoing
may be in effect from time to time.
“Remittance Report”: A report
prepared by the Master Servicer and delivered to the Trustee
pursuant to Section 4.03.
“Rents from Real Property”: With
respect to any REO Property, gross income of the character
described in Section 856(d) of the Code.
“REO Account”: The account or
accounts maintained by the Master Servicer in respect of an REO
Property pursuant to Section 3.23.
“REO Disposition”: The sale or other
disposition of an REO Property on behalf of the Trust
Fund.
“REO Imputed Interest”: As to any
REO Property, for any calendar month during which such REO Property
was at any time part of the Trust Fund, one month’s interest
at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate on the Stated Principal Balance
of such REO Property (or, in the case of the first such calendar
month, of the related Mortgage Loan if appropriate) as of the close
of business on the Distribution Date in such calendar
month.
“REO Principal Amortization”: With
respect to any REO Property, for any calendar month, the excess, if
any, of (a) the aggregate of all amounts received in respect of
such REO Property during such calendar month, whether in the form
of rental income, sale proceeds (including, without limitation,
that portion of the Termination Price paid in connection with a
purchase of all of the Mortgage Loans and REO Properties pursuant
to Section 10.01 that is allocable to such REO Property) or
otherwise, net of any portion of such amounts (i) payable pursuant
to Section 3.23 in respect of the proper operation, management and
maintenance of such REO Property or (ii) payable or reimbursable to
the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.23 for unpaid Servicing
Fees in respect of the related Mortgage Loan and unreimbursed
Servicing Advances and Advances in respect of such REO Property or
the related Mortgage Loan, over (b) the REO Imputed Interest in
respect of such REO Property for such calendar month.
“REO Property”: A Mortgaged Property
acquired by the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trust Fund through
foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, as described in Section
3.23 hereto.
“Request for Release”: A release
signed by a Servicing Officer, in the form of Exhibit E
attached
“Required Surety Payment”: With
respect to any Pledged Asset Loan that becomes a Liquidated
Mortgage Loan, the lesser of (i) the principal portion of the
Realized Loss with respect to such Mortgage Loan and (ii) the
excess, if any, of (a) the Original Pledged Asset Requirement with
respect to such Mortgage Loan over (b) the net proceeds realized by
the Pledged Asset Servicer from the related Pledged Assets as set
forth in Section 3.16.
“Residential Dwelling”: Any one of
the following: (i) an attached or detached one-family dwelling
unit, (ii) two- to four-family dwelling unit, (iii) condominium,
(iv) townhouse, (v) row house, or (vi) individual unit in a planned
unit development.
“Residual Certificate”: Any of the
Class R Certificates.
“Residual Interest”: The sole class
of “residual interests” in a REMIC within the meaning
of Section 860G(a)(2) of the Code.
“Responsible Officer”: When used
with respect to the Trustee, any officer, including any Vice
President, Assistant Vice President, Trust Officer, any Assistant
Secretary, any trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any
of the above designated officers and in each case having direct
responsibility for the administration of this Agreement.
“Restricted Classes”: With respect
to any Class of Certificates, any Classes of Certificates with a
lower priority of payment relative to such Class.
“S&P”: Standard &
Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and
its successors.
“Securities Account”: With respect
to any Pledged Asset Loans, the account, together with the
financial assets held therein, that is the subject of the related
Mortgage 100 K
Pledge Agreement.
“Security Agreement”: With respect
to a Cooperative Loan, the agreement creating a security interest
in favor of the originator in the related Cooperative
Assets.
“Seller”: Either of (i) PHH Mortgage
Corporation, a New Jersey corporation, or any successor in interest
or (ii) Bishop’s Gate Residential Mortgage Trust, a Delaware
business trust, or any successor in interest.
“Senior Certificates”: The Class
A-1, Class A-2, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6, Class
A-7 and Class R Certificates.
“Senior Interest Distribution
Amount”: With respect to each Distribution Date, the
aggregate amount of the Monthly Interest Distributable Amount to be
distributed to the Holders of the Senior Certificates for such
Distribution Date.
“Senior Percentage”: As of any
Distribution Date, the lesser of 100% and a fraction, expressed as
a percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of the Class A Certificates (other than the Class
A-2 Certificates) and Class R Certificates immediately prior to
such Distribution Date and the denominator of which is the
aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all of the Mortgage Loans or
related REO Properties immediately prior to such Distribution
Date.
“Senior Prepayment Percentage”: With
respect to any Distribution Date, the percentage indicated
below:
|
|
Senior
Prepayment Percentage
|
February 2007
through January 2012
|
|
February 2012
through January 2013
|
Senior
Percentage, plus 70% of the Subordinate Percentage
|
February 2013
through January 2014
|
Senior
Percentage, plus 60% of the Subordinate Percentage
|
February 2014
through January 2015
|
Senior
Percentage, plus 40% of the Subordinate Percentage
|
February 2015
through January 2016
|
Senior
Percentage, plus 20% of the Subordinate Percentage
|
February 2016
and thereafter
|
|
provided,
however, (i) that any scheduled reduction to the Senior Prepayment
Percentage described above shall not occur as of any Distribution
Date unless either (a)(1)(x) the outstanding principal balance of
Mortgage Loans Delinquent 60 days or more (including Mortgage Loans
in foreclosure and REO Property) averaged over the last six months
as a percentage of the aggregate outstanding Certificate Principal
Balance of the Class B Certificates as of such Distribution Date,
is less than 50%, or (y) the outstanding principal balance of
Mortgage Loans Delinquent 60 days or more (including Mortgage Loans
in foreclosure and REO Property) averaged over the last six months,
as a percentage of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of
all Mortgage Loans as of such Distribution Date, does not exceed 2%
and (2) Realized Losses on the Mortgage Loans to date for such
Distribution Date if occurring during the sixth, seventh, eighth,
ninth or tenth year (or any year thereafter) after the Closing Date
are less than 30%, 35%, 40%, 45% or 50%, respectively, of the sum
of the Initial Certificate Principal Balances of the Class B
Certificates or (b) (1) the aggregate outstanding principal balance
of the Mortgage Loans Delinquent 60 days or more (including
Mortgage Loans in foreclosure and REO Property) averaged over the
last six months, as a percentage of the aggregate outstanding
principal balance of all Mortgage Loans as of such Distribution
Date, does not exceed 4% and (2) Realized Losses on the Mortgage
Loans to date for such Distribution Date if occurring during the
sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth or tenth year (or any year
thereafter) after the Closing Date are less than 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%
or 30%, respectively, of the sum of the Initial Certificate
Principal Balances of the Class B Certificates and (ii) that for
any Distribution Date on which the Senior Percentage is greater
than the Original Senior Percentage, the Senior Prepayment
Percentage for such Distribution Date shall be 100%.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the reduction of the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of the Senior Certificates to zero,
the Senior Prepayment Percentage will equal 0%.
“Senior Principal Distribution
Amount”: As to any Distribution Date, the lesser of (a) the
balance of the Available Distribution Amount remaining after the
distribution of all amounts required to be distributed pursuant to
Section 4.01(c)(i) and (b) the sum of the following:
(A) the Senior Percentage for such Distribution
Date times the sum of the following:
(1) the principal portion of each Monthly Payment
due during the related Due Period on each Outstanding Mortgage Loan
whether or not received on or prior to the related Determination
Date, minus the principal portion of any Debt Service Reduction,
which together with other Bankruptcy Losses exceeds the Bankruptcy
Amount;
(2) the Stated Principal Balance of any Mortgage
Loan repurchased during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to
Section 2.02, 2.03, 3.15 or 3.16; and
(3) the principal portion of all other unscheduled
collections (other than Principal Prepayments in Full and
Curtailments and amounts received in connection with a Cash
Liquidation or REO Disposition of a Mortgage Loan, including
without limitation Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds,
Subsequent Recoveries and REO Proceeds), received during the
related Prepayment Period to the extent applied by the Master
Servicer as recoveries of principal of the related Mortgage Loan
pursuant to Section 3.16;
(B) with respect to each Mortgage Loan for which a
Cash Liquidation or a REO Disposition occurred during the related
Prepayment Period and did not result in any Excess Special Hazard
Losses, Excess Fraud Losses, Excess Bankruptcy Losses or
Extraordinary Losses, an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the
Senior Percentage for such Distribution Date times the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan and (b) the Senior
Prepayment Percentage for such Distribution Date times the related
unscheduled collections (including without limitation Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and REO Proceeds) to the extent
applied by the Master Servicer as recoveries of principal of the
related Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.16;
(C) the Senior Prepayment Percentage for such
Distribution Date times the aggregate of all Principal Prepayments
in Full and Curtailments received in the related Prepayment Period
with respect to the Mortgage Loans;
(D) any Excess Subordinate Principal Amount for
such Distribution Date; and
(E) any amounts described in clauses (A), (B) or
(C) of this definition, as determined for any previous Distribution
Date, which remain unpaid after application of amounts previously
distributed pursuant to this clause (E) to the extent that such
amounts are not attributable to Realized Losses which have been
allocated to the Class B Certificates;
“Servicing Account”: The account or
accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section
3.09.
“Servicer Event of Termination”: One
or more of the events described in Section 7.01.
“Servicing Advances”: The reasonable
“out-of-pocket” costs and expenses incurred by the
Master Servicer in connection with a default, delinquency or other
unanticipated event by the Master Servicer in the performance of
its servicing obligations, including, but not limited to, (a)
reasonable attorneys’ fees and (b) the cost of (i) the
preservation, restoration and protection of a Mortgaged Property,
(ii) any enforcement or judicial proceedings, including
foreclosures, in respect of a particular Mortgage Loan, including
any expenses incurred in relation to any such proceedings that
result from the Mortgage Loan being registered on the MERS System,
(iii) the management (including reasonable fees in connection
therewith) and liquidation of any REO Property, and (iv) the
performance of its obligations under Section 3.01, Section 3.09,
Section 3.13, Section 3.14, Section 3.16 and Section 3.23. The
Master Servicer shall not be required to make any Servicing Advance
in respect of a Mortgage Loan or REO Property that, in the good
faith business judgment of the Master Servicer, would not be
ultimately recoverable from related Insurance Proceeds or
Liquidation Proceeds on such Mortgage Loan or REO Property as
provided herein.
“Servicing Officer”: Any officer of
the Master Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the
administration and servicing of Mortgage Loans, whose name and
specimen signature appear on a list of servicing officers famished
by the Master Servicer to the Trustee and the Depositor on the
Closing Date, as such list may from time to time be
amended.
“Servicing Fee”: With respect to
each Mortgage Loan and for any calendar month, an amount equal to
one month’s interest (or in the event of any payment of
interest which accompanies a Principal Prepayment in Full made by
the Mortgagor during such calendar month, interest for the number
of days covered by such payment of interest) at the applicable
Servicing Fee Rate on the same principal amount on which interest
on such Mortgage Loan accrues for such calendar month.
“Servicing Fee Rate”: With respect
to each Mortgage Loan, a rate equal to 0.25% per annum.
“Special Hazard Amount”: As of any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to $885,304 minus the sum
of (i) the aggregate amount of Special Hazard Losses allocated
solely to one or more specific Classes of Certificates in
accordance with Section 4.02 and (ii) the Adjustment Amount (as
defined below) as most recently calculated. For each anniversary of
the Cut-off Date, the Adjustment Amount shall be equal to the
amount, if any, by which the amount calculated in accordance with
the preceding sentence (without giving effect to the deduction of
the Adjustment Amount for such anniversary) exceeds the greater of
(A) the greatest of (i) twice the outstanding principal balance of
the Mortgage Loan in the Trust Fund which has the largest
outstanding principal balance on the Distribution Date immediately
preceding such anniversary, (ii) the product of 1.00% multiplied by
the outstanding principal balance of all Mortgage Loans on the
Distribution Date immediately preceding such anniversary and (iii)
the aggregate outstanding principal balance (as of the immediately
preceding Distribution Date) of the Mortgage Loans in any single
five-digit California zip code area with the largest amount of
Mortgage Loans by aggregate principal balance as of such
anniversary and (B) the greater of (i) the product of 0.50%
multiplied by the outstanding principal balance of all Mortgage
Loans on the Distribution Date immediately preceding such
anniversary multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is
equal to the aggregate outstanding principal balance (as of the
immediately preceding Distribution Date) of all of the Mortgage
Loans secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the State of
California divided by the aggregate outstanding principal balance
(as of the immediately preceding Distribution Date) of all of the
Mortgage Loans, expressed as a percentage, and the denominator of
which is equal to 15.35% (which percentage is equal to the
percentage of Mortgage Loans initially secured by Mortgaged
Properties located in the State of California) and (ii) the
aggregate outstanding principal balance (as of the immediately
preceding Distribution Date) of the largest Mortgage Loan secured
by a Mortgaged Property located in the State of
California.
The Special Hazard Amount may be further reduced
by the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such reduction, the
Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written confirmation from the
Rating Agency that such reduction shall not reduce the rating
assigned to any Class of Certificates by such Rating Agency below
the lower of the then-current rating or the rating assigned to such
Certificates as of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency and (ii)
provide a copy of such written confirmation to the
Trustee.
“Special Hazard Losses”: Realized
Losses in respect of Special Hazard Mortgage Loans.
“Special Hazard Mortgage Loan”: A
Liquidated Mortgage Loan as to which the ability to recover the
full amount due thereunder was substantially unpaired by a hazard
not insured against under a standard hazard insurance
policy.
“Startup Day”: As defined in Section
9.01(b) hereof.
“Stated Principal Balance”: With
respect to any Mortgage Loan and Due Date, the unpaid principal
balance of such Mortgage Loan as of such Due Date, as specified in
the amortization schedule at the time relating thereto (before any
adjustment to such amortization schedule by reason of any
moratorium or similar waiver or grace period), after giving effect
to any previous partial prepayments and Liquidation Proceeds
received and to the payment of principal due on such Due Date and
irrespective of any delinquency in payment by the related
Mortgagor.
“Stayed Funds”: If the Master
Servicer is the subject of a proceeding under the federal
Bankruptcy Code and the mailing of a remittance by the Master
Servicer pursuant to this Agreement is prohibited by Section 362 of
the federal Bankruptcy Code, funds which are in the custody of the
Master Servicer, a trustee in bankruptcy or a federal bankruptcy
court and should have been the subject of such remittance absent
such prohibition.
“Stepdown Percentage”: With respect
to any Distribution Date, the percentage indicated
below:
|
|
|
February 2007
through January 2012
|
|
February 2012
through January 2013
|
|
February 2013
through January 2014
|
|
February 2014
through January 2015
|
|
February 2015
through January 2016
|
|
February 2016
and thereafter
|
|
“Subordinate Certificates”: The
Class B-1, Class B-2, Class B-3, Class B-4, Class B-5 and Class B-6
Certificates.
“Subordinate Percentage”: For any
Distribution Date, the difference between 100% and the Senior
Percentage for such date.
“Subordinate Prepayment Percentage”:
With respect to any Distribution Date and each Class of Subordinate
Certificates, under the applicable circumstances set forth below,
the respective percentages set forth below:
(i) For any Distribution Date prior to the
Distribution Date in February 2012, 0%.
(ii) For any Distribution Date for which clause (i)
does not apply, and on which any Class of Subordinate Certificates
are outstanding:
(a) in the case of the Class of Subordinate
Certificates then outstanding with the Highest Priority and each
other Class of Subordinate Certificates for which the related
Prepayment Distribution Trigger has been satisfied, a fraction,
expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the
Certificate Principal Balance of such Class immediately prior to
such date and the denominator of which is the sum of the
Certificate Principal Balances immediately prior to such date of
(1) the Class of Subordinate Certificates then outstanding with the
Highest Priority and (2) all other Classes of Subordinate
Certificates for which the respective Prepayment Distribution
Triggers have been satisfied; and
(b) in the case of each other Class of Subordinate
Certificates for which the Prepayment Distribution Triggers have
not been satisfied, 0%; and
(iii) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the
application of the foregoing percentages on any Distribution Date
as provided in Section 4.01(c) of this Agreement (determined
without regard to the proviso to the definition of
“Subordinate Principal Distribution Amount”) would
result in a distribution in respect of principal of any Class or
Classes of Subordinate Certificates in an amount greater than the
remaining Certificate Principal Balance thereof (any such class, a
“Maturing Class”), then: (a) the Subordinate Prepayment
Percentage of each Maturing Class shall be reduced to a level that,
when applied as described above, would exactly reduce the
Certificate Principal Balance of such Class to zero; (b) the
Subordinate Prepayment Percentage of each other Class of
Subordinate Certificates (any such Class, a “Non-Maturing
Class”) shall be recalculated in accordance with the
provisions in paragraph (ii) above, as if the Certificate Principal
Balance of each Maturing Class had been reduced to zero (such
percentage as recalculated, the “Recalculated
Percentage”); (c) the total amount of the reductions in the
Subordinate Prepayment Percentages of the Maturing Class or Classes
pursuant to clause (a) of this sentence, expressed as an aggregate
percentage, shall be allocated among the Non-Maturing Classes in
proportion to their respective Recalculated Percentages (the
portion of such aggregate reduction so allocated to any
Non-Maturing Class, the “Adjustment Percentage”); and
(d) for purposes of such Distribution Date, the Subordinate
Prepayment Percentage of each Non-Maturing Class shall be equal to
the sum of (1) the Subordinate Prepayment Percentage thereof,
calculated in accordance with the provisions in paragraph (ii)
above as if the Certificate Principal Balance of each Maturing
Class had not been reduced to zero, plus (2) the related Adjustment
Percentage.
“Subordinate Principal Distribution
Amount”: With respect to any Distribution Date and each Class
of Class B Certificates, the sum of the following:
(i) the product of (x) the related Class B
Percentage for such Class and (y) the aggregate of the following
amounts:
(1) the principal portion of each Monthly Payment
due during the related Due Period on each Outstanding Mortgage
Loan, whether or not received on or prior to the related
Determination Date minus the principal portion of any Debt Service
Reduction, which together with other Bankruptcy Losses exceeds the
Bankruptcy Amount;
(2) the Stated Principal Balance of any Mortgage
Loan repurchased during the related Prepayment Period pursuant to
Section 2.02, 2.03, 3.15 or 3.16; and
(3) the principal portion of all other unscheduled
collections (other than Principal Prepayments in Full and
Curtailments and amounts received in connection with a Cash
Liquidation or REO Disposition of a Mortgage Loan, including
without limitation Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds,
Subsequent Recoveries and REO Proceeds) received during the related
Prepayment Period to the extent applied by the Master Servicer as
recoveries of principal of the related Mortgage Loan pursuant to
Section 3.16;
(ii) such Class’s pro rata share, based on the
Certificate Principal Balance of each Class of Class B Certificates
then outstanding, of, with respect to each Mortgage Loan, for which
a Cash Liquidation or a REO Disposition occurred during the related
Prepayment Period and did not result in any Excess Special Hazard
Losses, Excess Fraud Losses, Excess Bankruptcy Losses or
Extraordinary Losses, an amount equal to the related unscheduled
collections (including without limitation Insurance Proceeds,
Liquidation Proceeds and REO Proceeds) to the extent applied by the
Master Servicer as recoveries of principal of the related Mortgage
Loan pursuant to Section 3.16, to the extent such collections are
not otherwise distributed to the Senior Certificates;
(iii) the product of (x) the related Subordinate
Prepayment Percentage for such Distribution Date and (y) the
aggregate of all Principal Prepayments in Full and Curtailments on
the Mortgage Loans received in the related Prepayment Period, to
the extent not payable to the Senior Certificates; and
(iv) if such Class is the Class of Class B
Certificates then outstanding with the Highest Priority, an amount
equal to the Excess Subordinate Principal Amount; and
(v) any amounts described in clauses (i), (ii) and
(iii) as determined for any previous Distribution Date, that remain
undistributed to the extent that such amounts are not attributable
to Realized Losses which have been allocated to a Class of
Subordinate Certificates;
provided,
however, that such amount shall in no event exceed the outstanding
Certificate Principal Balance of such Class of Certificates
immediately prior to such date.
“Subsequent Recoveries”: Any amount
recovered by the Master Servicer (net of reimbursable expenses)
with respect to a Liquidated Mortgage Loan with respect to which a
Realized Loss was incurred after the liquidation or disposition of
such Mortgage Loan.
“Sub-Servicer”: Any Person with
which the Master Servicer has entered into a Sub-Servicing
Agreement and which meets the qualifications of a Sub-Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.02.
“Sub-Servicing Account”: An account
established by a Sub-Servicer which meets the requirements set
forth in Section 3.08 and is otherwise acceptable to the Master
Servicer.
“Sub-Servicing Agreement”: The
written contract between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer
relating to servicing and administration of certain Mortgage Loans
as provided in Section 3.02.
“Substitution Shortfall Amount”: As
defined in Section 2.03(c) hereof.
“Tax Matters Person”: The tax
matters person appointed pursuant to Section 9.01(c)
hereof.
“Tax Returns”: The federal income
tax return on Internal Revenue Service Form 1066, U.S. Real Estate
Mortgage Investment Conduit Income Tax Return, including Schedule Q
thereto, Quarterly Notice to Residual Interest Holders of the REMIC
Taxable Income or Net Loss Allocation, or any successor forms, to
be filed on behalf of the Trust in its capacity as a REMIC under
the REMIC Provisions, together with any and all other information
reports or returns that may be required to be famished to the
Certificateholders or filed with the Internal Revenue Service or
any other governmental taxing authority under any applicable
provisions of federal, state or local tax laws.
“Termination Price”: As defined in
Section 10.01(a) hereof.
“Transition Cost: Any documented fees,
expenses and allocated costs reasonably incurred by a successor
master servicer or the Trustee in connection with a transfer of
servicing from the Master Servicer to a successor master servicer,
including without limitation, any costs or expenses associated with
the complete transfer of all master servicing data and the
completion, correction or manipulation of such master servicing
data as may be required by the Trustee to correct any errors or
insufficiencies in the master servicing data or otherwise to enable
the Trustee to master service the Mortgage Loans properly and
effectively.
“Trustee Fee”: With respect to each
Mortgage Loan and for any calendar month, an amount equal to one
month’s interest at the applicable Trustee Fee Rate on the
same principal amount on which interest on such Mortgage Loan
accrues for such calendar month. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in
no event shall the aggregate Trustee Fee in a calendar year be less
than $7,000.
“Trustee Fee Rate”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, a rate equal to 0.0125% per annum.
“Trust Fund”: REMIC I, REMIC II and
the Buydown Account, if any.
“Uncertificated Monthly Interest
Distributable Amount”: An amount equal to the interest
accrued during the related Interest Accrual Period on the
Uncertificated Principal Balance of each Class of REMIC I Regular
Interest at the then-applicable Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate.
The Uncertificated Monthly Interest Distributable Amount on any
Class of REMIC I Regular Interest will be reduced by the amount of
(i) Prepayment Interest Shortfalls (to the extent not offset by the
Master Servicer with a payment of Compensating Interest as provided
in Section 3.24), (ii) the interest portion (adjusted to the Net
Mortgage Rate) of Realized Losses (including Excess Losses) not
allocated solely to one or more specific Classes of Certificates
pursuant to Section 4.02, (iii) the interest portion of Advances
previously made with respect to a Mortgage Loan or REO Property
which remained unreimbursed following the Cash Liquidation or REO
Disposition of such Mortgage Loan or REO Property that were made
with respect to delinquencies that were ultimately determined to be
Excess Losses and (iv) any other interest shortfalls not covered by
the subordination provided by the Class B Certificates, including
Relief Act Shortfalls, with all such reductions allocated among all
of the REMIC I Regular Interests in proportion to their respective
amounts of Uncertificated Monthly Interest Distributable Amount
payable on such Distribution Date which would have resulted absent
such reductions.
“Uncertificated Pass-Through Rate”:
With respect to each REMIC I Regular Interest and any Distribution
Date, a per annum rate equal to the weighted average of the Net
Mortgage Rate on each mortgage loan as of the Due Date in the
related Due Period, weighted on the basis of the respective Stated
Principal Balances of such Mortgage Loans as of the day immediately
preceding such Distribution Date (or, with respect to the initial
Distribution Date, at the close of business on the Cut-off
Date).
“Uncertificated Principal Balance”:
The principal amount of any REMIC I Regular Interest outstanding as
of any date of determination. The Uncertificated Principal Balance
of each REMIC I Regular Interest initially shall be equal to the
amount set forth in the Preliminary Statement with respect to such
REMIC I Regular Interest, and thereafter shall be reduced by all
distributions of principal made on such REMIC I Regular Interest
and shall be further reduced by Realized Losses allocated thereto.
The Uncertificated Principal Balance of each REMIC I Regular
Interest shall never be less than zero.
“Underwriting Guide”: The
underwriting guide of the Master Servicer, as revised from time to
time.
“Uninsured Cause” Any cause of
damage to property subject to a Mortgage such that the complete
restoration of such property is not fully reimbursable by the
hazard insurance policies.
“United States Person” or
“U.S. Person”: A citizen or resident of the United
States, a corporation or partnership (including an entity treated
as a corporation or partnership for federal income tax purposes)
created or organized in, or under the laws of, the United States or
any state thereof or the District of Columbia (except, in the case
of a partnership, to the extent provided in regulations), provided
that, for purposes solely of the Class R Certificates, no
partnership or other entity treated as a partnership for United
States federal income tax purposes shall be treated as a United
States Person unless all persons that own an interest in such
partnership either directly or through any entity that is not a
corporation for United States federal income tax purposes are
United States Persons, or an estate whose income is subject to
United States federal income tax regardless of its source, or a
trust if (i) a court within the United States is able to exercise
primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or
more such United States Persons have the authority to control all
substantial decisions of the trust or (ii) it is a trust which was
in existence on August 20, 1996, and was treated as a United States
person, for federal income tax purposes, on the previous day, and
elected to continue to be so treated.
“Value”: With respect to any
Mortgaged Property, the value thereof as determined by an
independent appraisal (or other collateral assessment, permitted by
the Underwriting Guide) made at the time of the origination of the
related Mortgage Loan; except that, with respect to any Mortgage
Loan that is a purchase money mortgage loan, the lesser of (i) the
value thereof as determined by an independent appraisal (or other
collateral assessment, permitted by the Underwriting Guide) made at
the time of the origination of such Mortgage Loan, if any, and (ii)
the sales price of the related Mortgaged Property.
“Voting Rights”: The portion of the
voting rights of all of the Certificates which is allocated to any
Certificate. The Voting Rights allocated among Holders of such
Certificates outstanding shall be the fraction, expressed as a
percentage, the numerator of which is the aggregate Certificate
Principal Balance of all the Certificates of such Class then
outstanding and the denominator of which is the aggregate
Certificate Principal Balance of all the Certificates then
outstanding. 98% of all Voting Rights will be allocated among all
holders of the Certificates (other than the Class R Certificates
and Class A-2 Certificates) in proportion to their then outstanding
Certificate Principal Balances. 1.0% of all Voting Rights will be
allocated to the holders of the Class A-2 Certificates. 0.50% and
0.50% of all Voting Rights will be allocated to the holders of the
Class R-I Certificates and Class R-II Certificates, respectively,
in proportion to the Percentage Interests evidenced by their
respective Certificates; provided, however, that any Certificate
registered in the name of the Master Servicer, the Depositor or the
Trustee or any of their respective affiliates shall not be included
in the calculation of Voting Rights.
“Written Order to Authenticate”: A
written order by which the Depositor directs the Trustee to issue
the Certificates.
Unless otherwise specified herein, for the
purpose of any definition or calculation, whenever amounts are
required to be netted, subtracted or added or any distributions are
taken into account such definition or calculation and any related
definitions or calculations shall be determined without duplication
of such functions.
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE
LOANS;
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF
CERTIFICATES
Section 2.01 Conveyance of Mortgage Loans
.
The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey to the Trustee without recourse for the benefit of
the Certificateholders all the right, title and interest of the
Depositor, including any security interest therein for the benefit
of the Depositor, in and to the Mortgage Loans identified on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule, the rights of the Depositor under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (except Section 3.2 thereof), the
interest in the Limited Purpose Surety Bond transferred to the
Trustee pursuant to Section 2.03(e) and all other assets included
or to be included in the Trust Fund. Such assignment includes all
interest and principal received by the Depositor or the Master
Servicer on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans (but excluding
any payments of principal and interest due on or prior to the
Cut-off Date). The Depositor herewith delivers to the Trustee an
executed copy of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement.
The parties hereto agree that it is not intended
that any mortgage loan be included in the Trust that is (i) a
“High-Cost Home Loan” as defined in the New Jersey Home
Ownership Act effective November 27, 2003, (ii) a “High-Cost
Home Loan” as defined in the New Mexico Home Loan Protection
Act effective January 1, 2004, (iii) a “High Cost Home
Mortgage Loan” as defined in the Massachusetts Predatory Home
Practices Act effective November 7, 2004 or (iv) a “High-Cost
Home Loan” as defined in the Indiana High Cost Home Loan Law
effective January 1, 2005.
In connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, PHH Mortgage Corporation and the Trustee shall
enter into an Assignment, Assumption and Recognition Agreement with
MLCC, in the form of Exhibit K hereto, pursuant to which PHH
Mortgage Corporation shall assign to the Trustee, for the benefit
of the Certificateholders, all of its right, title and interest in
and to the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement with respect to the
Pledged Asset Loans, and the Trustee shall assume all of PHH
Mortgage Corporation’s obligations under the Pledged Asset
Servicing Agreement with respect to the Pledged Asset Loans from
and after the date hereof.
In connection with the transfer and assignment
described herein, the Master Servicer on behalf of the Depositor,
shall deliver to, and deposit with, the Trustee, the following
documents or instruments:
(A) with respect to each Mortgage Loan, other than
a Cooperative Loan:
(i) the original Mortgage Note endorsed “Pay
to the order of Citibank, N.A., as Trustee for the registered
holders of the PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series
2007-1, without recourse”, or endorsed “Pay to the
order of_____________________ without recourse,” and signed
in the name of the last named endorsee by an authorized officer,
together with all prior and intervening endorsements showing a
complete chain of endorsement from the originator to the Person so
endorsing to the last endorsee;
(ii) the original Mortgage, noting the presence of
the MIN of the Mortgage Loan and language indicating that the
Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan if the Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan,
with evidence of recording thereon which have been recorded, with
evidence of recording thereon or a copy of the Mortgage certified
by the public recording office in which such Mortgage has been
recorded;
(iii) Unless the Mortgage Loan is registered on the
MERS® System, an original Assignment of the Mortgage (A)
executed in the following form “Citibank, N.A., as Trustee
for the registered holders of the PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through
Certificates, Series 2007-1”, or (B) in blank, which
assignment appears to be in form and substance acceptable for
recording;
(iv) the original recorded Assignment or Assignments
of the Mortgage showing a complete chain of assignment from the
originator to the Person assigning the Mortgage to the Trustee (or
to MERS, if the Mortgage Loan is registered on the MERS®
System and noting the presence of a MIN) as contemplated by the
immediately preceding clause (iii), if applicable and only to the
extent available to the Depositor with evidence of recording
thereon;
(v) the originals of all assumption, modification,
consolidation or extension agreements, with evidence of recording
thereon, if any;
(vi) a copy of any guarantee (other than Pledged
Assets) executed in connection with the Mortgage Note;
(vii) the original of any security agreement, chattel
mortgage or equivalent document executed in connection with the
Mortgage;
(viii) the original power of attorney, if applicable;
and
(ix) if such Mortgage Loan is a Buydown Mortgage
Loan (as shown in the Mortgage Loan Schedule), the original Buydown
Agreement or a copy thereof; and
(B) in addition, with respect to each Mortgage Loan
that is a Pledged Asset Loan (as indicated on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule):
(i) a copy of the related Mortgage 100
K
Pledge Agreement or Parent Power
Agreement, as applicable; and
(ii) a copy of the related UCC-1, to the extent that
MLCC was required to deliver such UCC-1 to the Master Servicer, and
an original form UCC-3, if applicable, to the extent that MLCC was
required to deliver such UCC-3 to the Master Servicer;
or
(C) with respect to each Mortgage Loan that is a
Cooperative Loan (as indicated on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule):
(i) the original Mortgage Note endorsed “Pay
to the order of Citibank, N.A., as Trustee for the registered
holders of the PHHMC Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series
2007-1, without recourse”, or endorsed “Pay to the
order of _____________________ without recourse,” and signed
in the name of the last named endorsee by an authorized officer,
together with all prior and intervening endorsements showing a
complete chain of endorsement from the originator to the Person so
endorsing to the last endorsee;
(ii) the original duly executed assignment of
Security Agreement to the Trustee;
(iii) the acknowledgment copy of the original
executed Form UCC-1 (or certified copy thereof) with respect to the
Security Agreement, and any required continuation
statements;
(iv) the acknowledgment copy of the original
executed Form UCC-3 with respect to the security agreement,
indicating the Trustee as the assignee of the secured
party;
(v) the stock certificate representing the
Cooperative Assets allocated to the cooperative unit, with a stock
power in blank attached;
(vi) the original collateral assignment of the
proprietary lease by Mortgagor to the originator;
(vii) a copy of the recognition agreement;
(viii) if applicable and to the extent available, the
original intervening assignments, including warehousing
assignments, if any, showing, to the extent available, an unbroken
chain of the related Mortgage Loan to the Trustee, together with a
copy of the related Form UCC-3 with evidence of filing thereon;
and
(ix) the originals of each assumption, modification
or substitution agreement, if any, relating to the Mortgage
Loan;
provided,
however, that in lieu of the foregoing, the Depositor may deliver
the following documents, under the circumstances set forth below:
(x) in lieu of the original Mortgage, assignments to the Trustee or
intervening assignments thereof which have been delivered, are
being delivered or will, upon receipt of recording information
relating to the Mortgage required to be included thereon, be
delivered to recording offices for recording and have not been
returned to the Depositor within 270 days of the Closing Date, the
Depositor may deliver a true copy thereof with an Officer’s
Certificate certifying that such Mortgage, assignment to the
Trustee or intervening assignment has been delivered to the
appropriate recording office for recording; and (y) in lieu of the
Mortgage, assignment to the Trustee or intervening assignments
thereof, if the applicable jurisdiction retains the originals of
such documents (as evidenced by a certification from the Depositor
or the Master Servicer, to such effect) the Depositor may deliver
photocopies of such documents containing an original certification
by the judicial or other governmental authority of the jurisdiction
where such documents were recorded; and provided, further, however,
that in the case of Mortgage Loans which have been prepaid in full
after the Cut-off Date and prior to the Closing Date, the
Depositor, in lieu of delivering the above documents, may deliver
to the Trustee a certification to such effect and shall deposit all
amounts paid in respect of such Mortgage Loans in the Distribution
Account on the Closing Date. The Depositor shall deliver such
original documents (including any original documents as to which
certified copies had previously been delivered) to the Trustee
promptly after they are received.
The Depositor may, in lieu of delivering the
original of the documents set forth in Section 2.01(A), (B) and (C)
(other than Section 2.01(A)(i) and Section 2.01(C)(i)) (or copies
thereof as permitted by this Section 2.01) to the Trustee, deliver
such documents to the Master Servicer, and the Master Servicer
shall hold such documents in trust for the use and benefit of all
present and future Certificateholders until such time as is set
forth in the next sentence. Within 60 days following the earlier of
(i) the receipt of the original of all of the documents or
instruments set forth in Section 2.01(A), (B) and (C) (other than
Section 2.01(A)(i) and Section 2.01(C)(i)) (or copies thereof as
permitted by such Section) for any Mortgage Loan and (ii) a written
request by the Trustee to deliver those documents with respect to
any or all of the Mortgage Loans then being held by the Master
Servicer, the Master Servicer shall deliver a complete set of such
documents to the Trustee.
The Depositor shall, at its expense, cause the
Assignment of the Mortgage to the Trustee to be recorded not later
than 270 days after the Closing Date, unless (a) such recordation
is not required by the Rating Agency or an Opinion of Counsel has
been provided as set forth below in this Section 2.01 or (b) MERS
is identified on the Mortgage or on a properly recorded assignment
of the Mortgage as the mortgagee of record. With respect to the
Cooperative Loans, the Depositor will, promptly after the Closing
Date, cause the related financing statements (if not yet filed) and
an assignment thereof from the Depositor to the Trustee to be filed
in the appropriate offices. The Depositor need not cause to be
recorded any assignment in any jurisdiction under the laws of
which, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel delivered by the
Depositor to the Trustee and the Rating Agency, the recordation of
such assignment is not necessary to protect the Trustee’s
interest in the related Mortgage Loan; provided, however,
notwithstanding the delivery of any Opinion of Counsel, each
assignment shall be submitted for recording by the Depositor in the
manner described above, at no expense to the Trust Fund or the
Trustee, upon the earliest to occur of: (i) reasonable direction by
the Holders of Certificates evidencing Fractional Undivided
Interests aggregating not less than 25% of the Trust Fund, (ii) the
occurrence of a Master Servicer Event of Termination, (iii) the
occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure relating to
the Depositor, (iv) the occurrence of a servicing transfer as
described in Section 7.02 hereof and (v) with respect to any one
assignment, the occurrence of a bankruptcy, insolvency or
foreclosure relating to the Mortgagor under the related Mortgage.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Depositor fails to pay the
cost of recording the assignments, such expense will be paid by the
Trustee and the Trustee shall be reimbursed for such expenses by
the Trust Fund in accordance with Section 8.05.
In connection with the assignment of any
Mortgage Loan registered on the MERS® System, the Depositor
further agrees that it will cause, at the Depositor’s own
expense, within 30 Business Days after the Closing Date, the
MERS® System to indicate that such Mortgage Loans have been
assigned by the Depositor to the Trustee in accordance with this
Agreement for the benefit of the Certificateholders by including
(or deleting, in the case of Mortgage Loans which are repurchased
in accordance with this Agreement) in such computer files (a) the
code in the field which identifies the specific Trustee and (b) the
code in the field “Pool Field” which identifies the
series of the Certificates issued in connection with such Mortgage
Loans. The Depositor further agrees that it will not, and will not
permit the Master Servicer to, and the Master Servicer agrees that
it will not, alter the codes referenced in this paragraph with
respect to any Mortgage Loan during the term of this Agreement
unless and until such Mortgage Loan is repurchased in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.
If any original Mortgage Note referred to in
Section 2.01(A)(i) or 2.01(C)(i) above cannot be located, the
obligations of the Depositor to deliver such documents shall be
deemed to be satisfied upon delivery to the Trustee of a photocopy
of such Mortgage Note, if available, with a Lost Note Affidavit. If
any of the original Mortgage Notes for which a Lost Note Affidavit
was delivered to the Trustee is subsequently located, such original
Mortgage Note shall be delivered to the Trustee within three
Business Days.
Section 2.02 Acceptance of Trust Fund by the
Trustee .
Subject to the provisions of Section 2.01 and
subject to any exceptions noted on the exception report described
in the next paragraph below, the Trustee acknowledges receipt of
the documents referred to in Section 2.01 above and declares that
it holds and will hold such documents and the other documents
delivered to it constituting the Mortgage File, and that it holds
or will hold all such assets and such other assets included in the
definition of the “Trust Fund” and the rights of the
Sellers with respect to any Pledged Assets and the Limited Purpose
Surety Bond assigned to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.03(e) in
trust for the exclusive use and benefit of all present and future
Certificateholders.
The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, to review each Mortgage File on or before the
Closing Date and to certify on the Closing Date in substantially
the form attached hereto as Exhibit I-1 that, as to each Mortgage
Loan listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage
Loan paid in full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in
the exception report annexed thereto as not being covered by such
certification), (i) all documents constituting part of such
Mortgage File required to be delivered to it pursuant to this
Agreement are in its possession, provided that with respect to the
documents described in Section 2.01(A)(v), (vi) and (vii) and
2.01(C)(ix) to the extent the Trustee has actual knowledge that
such documents exist, (ii) such documents have been reviewed by it
and are not torn, mutilated, defaced or otherwise altered (except
if initialed by the obligor) and relate to such Mortgage Loan,
(iii) based on its examination and only as to the foregoing, the
information set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule that
corresponds to items (i) through (iii) (except the ZIP Code), (ix)
and (xv) of the definition of “Mortgage Loan Schedule”
accurately reflects information set forth in the Mortgage File.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, it is
herein acknowledged that, in conducting such review, the Trustee is
under no duty or obligation to inspect, review or examine any such
documents, instruments, certificates or other papers to determine
whether they are genuine, enforceable, or appropriate for the
represented purpose or whether they have actually been recorded or
that they are other than what they purport to be on their face, or
to determine whether any Person executing any documents is
authorized to do so or whether any signature is genuine.
The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, to review each Mortgage File within 60 days
following the Closing Date and to certify in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit I-2 that, as to each Mortgage Loan
listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan
paid in full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in the
exception report annexed thereto as not being covered by such
certification), (i) all documents constituting part of such
Mortgage File (other than such documents described in Section
2.01(A)(v)) required to be delivered to it pursuant to this
Agreement are in its possession, provided that with respect to the
documents described in Section 2.01(A)(v), (vi) and (vii) and
2.01(C)(ix) to the extent the Trustee has actual knowledge that
such documents exist, (ii) such documents have been reviewed by it
and are not torn, mutilated, defaced or otherwise altered (except
if initialed by the obligor) and appear regular on their face and
relate to such Mortgage Loan, (iii) based on its examination and
only as to the foregoing, the information set forth in the Mortgage
Loan Schedule that corresponds to items (i) through (iii)(except
the ZIP code), (ix) and (xv) of the definition of “Mortgage
Loan Schedule” accurately reflects information set forth in
the Mortgage File. It is herein acknowledged that, in conducting
such review, the Trustee is under no duty or obligation (i) to
inspect, review or examine any such documents, instruments,
certificates or other papers to determine whether they are genuine,
enforceable, or appropriate for the represented purpose or whether
they have actually been recorded or that they are other than what
they purport to be on their face, or to determine whether any
Person executing any documents is authorized to do so or whether
any signature is genuine.
Prior to the first anniversary date of this
Agreement the Trustee shall deliver to the Depositor and the Master
Servicer a final certification in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit I-2 evidencing the completeness of the Mortgage Files, with
any applicable exceptions noted thereon, except with respect to the
documents described in Section 2.01(A)(v), (vi) and (vii) and
2.01(C)(ix), to the extent the Trustee has actual knowledge that
such documents exist.
If in the process of reviewing the Mortgage
Files and making or preparing, as the case may be, the
certifications referred to above, the Trustee finds any document or
documents constituting a part of a Mortgage File to be missing or
defective in any material respect, at the conclusion of its review
the Trustee shall so notify the Depositor and the Master Servicer.
In addition, upon the discovery by the Depositor, the Master
Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any of the representations
and warranties made by the Sellers in the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan which materially
adversely affects such Mortgage Loan or the interests of the
related Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan, the party
discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the
other parties.
The Trustee shall, at the written request and
expense of any Certificateholder, provide a written report to such
Certificateholder of all Mortgage Files released to the Master
Servicer for servicing purposes.
Section 2.03 Repurchase or Substitution of Mortgage Loans by
the Sellers- Assignment of Interest in Pledged Assets
.
(a) Upon discovery or receipt of notice of any
materially defective document in, or that a document is missing
from, a Mortgage File or of the breach by a Seller of any
representation, warranty or covenant under the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement in respect of any Mortgage Loan which materially
adversely affects the value of such Mortgage Loan or the interest
therein of the Certificateholders, by the Trustee, the Master
Servicer or the Depositor shall promptly notify such Seller and the
Trustee, the Master Servicer and the Depositor of such defect,
missing document or breach and request that such Seller deliver
such missing document or cure such defect or breach within 90 days
from the date such Seller was notified of such missing document,
defect or breach, and if such Seller does not deliver such missing
document or cure such defect or breach in all material respects
during such period, the Master Servicer (or, in accordance with
Section 3.02(b), the Trustee) shall enforce the obligations of such
Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement to repurchase
such Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund at the Purchase Price within
90 days after the date on which such Seller was notified (subject
to Section 2.03(d)) of such missing document, defect or breach, if
and to the extent that such Seller is obligated to do so under the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement. If such defect or breach can
ultimately be cured but is not reasonably expected to be cured
within the 90-day period, then the applicable Seller shall have
such additional time, if any, as is reasonable, to cure such defect
or breach, provided that the applicable Seller has commenced curing
or correcting such defect or breach and is diligently pursuing
same. The Purchase Price for the repurchased Mortgage Loan shall be
deposited in the Collection Account, within three Business Days of
expiration of the applicable time period referred to above, and the
Trustee, upon receipt of written certification from the Master
Servicer of such deposit, shall release to the applicable Seller
the related Mortgage File and shall execute and deliver such
instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without
recourse, as such Seller shall furnish to it and as shall be
necessary to vest in such Seller any Mortgage Loan released
pursuant hereto, and the Trustee shall have no further
responsibility with regard to such Mortgage File. In lieu of
repurchasing any such Mortgage Loan as provided above, if so
provided in the related Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, a Seller
may cause such Mortgage Loan to be removed from the Trust Fund (in
which case it shall become a Defective Mortgage Loan) and
substitute one or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans in the
manner and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.03(d).
If the breach of representation and warranty that gave rise to the
obligation to repurchase or substitute a Mortgage Loan pursuant to
Section 3.2 of the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement was the
representation and warranty set forth in clause (xlvi) of Section
3.1 thereof, then the Master Servicer shall request that PHH
Mortgage pay to the Trust Fund, concurrently with and in addition
to the remedies provided in the preceding four sentences, an amount
equal to any liability, penalty or expense that was actually
incurred and paid out of or on behalf of the Trust Fund, and that
directly resulted from such breach, or if incurred and paid by the
Trust Fund thereafter, concurrently with such payment. In
furtherance of the foregoing, if the Seller that repurchases the
Mortgage Loan is not a member of MERS and the Mortgage is
registered on the MERS® System, the Master Servicer, at its
own expense and without any right of reimbursement, shall cause
MERS to execute and deliver an assignment of the Mortgage in
recordable form to transfer the Mortgage from MERS to such Seller
and shall cause such Mortgage to be removed from registration on
the MERS® System in accordance with MERS’ rules and
regulations. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of a
Seller to cure or to repurchase (or to substitute for) any Mortgage
Loan as to which a document is missing, a material defect in a
constituent document exists or as to which such a breach has
occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedy
respecting such omission, defect or breach available to the
Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee on behalf of the
Certificateholders.
(b) Within 90 days of the earlier of discovery by
the Master Servicer or receipt of notice by the Master Servicer of
the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant of the
Master Servicer set forth in Section 2.04 which materially and
adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any
Mortgage Loan, the Master Servicer shall cure such breach in all
material respects.
(c) Any substitution of Eligible Substitute
Mortgage Loans for Defective Mortgage Loans made pursuant to
Section 2.03(a), in the case of a Seller, must be effected prior to
the date which is two years after the Closing Date.
As to any Defective Mortgage Loan for which a
Seller substitutes a Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans,
such substitution shall be effected by such Seller delivering to
the Trustee, for such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans,
the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, the Assignment to the Trustee, and
such other documents and agreements, with all necessary
endorsements thereon, as are required by Section 2.01, together
with an Officers’ Certificate providing that each such
Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan satisfies the definition thereof
and specifying the Substitution Shortfall Amount (as described
below), if any, in connection with such substitution. The Trustee
shall acknowledge receipt of the original Mortgage Note for such
Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and, within ten Business
Days thereafter, review such documents in the manner specified in
Section 2.02 and deliver to the Depositor and the Master Servicer,
with respect to such Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, a
certification substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
I-1, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon. Within one year
of the date of substitution, the Trustee shall deliver to the
Depositor and the Master Servicer a certification substantially in
the form of Exhibit I-2 hereto with respect to such Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, with any applicable exceptions
noted thereon. Monthly Payments due with respect to Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution are not part
of the Trust Fund and will be retained by the related Seller. For
the month of substitution, distributions to Certificateholders will
reflect the Monthly Payment due on such Defective Mortgage Loan on
or before the Due Date in the month of substitution, and the
related Seller shall thereafter be entitled to retain all amounts
subsequently received in respect of such Defective Mortgage Loan.
The Depositor shall give or cause to be given written notice to the
Certificateholders that such substitution has taken place, shall
amend the Mortgage Loan Schedule to reflect the removal of such
Defective Mortgage Loan from the terms of this Agreement and the
substitution of the Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and
shall deliver a copy of such amended Mortgage Loan Schedule to the
Trustee. Upon such substitution, such Eligible Substitute Mortgage
Loan or Loans shall constitute part of the Mortgage Pool and shall
be subject in all respects to the terms of this Agreement and, in
the case of a substitution effected by a Seller, the Mortgage Loan
Purchase Agreement, including, in the case of a substitution
effected by a Seller, all applicable representations and warranties
thereof included in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement in each
case as of the date of substitution.
For any month in which a Seller substitutes one
or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more
Defective Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer will determine the
amount (the “Substitution Shortfall Amount”), if any,
by which the aggregate principal balance of all such Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loans as of the date of substitution is less
than the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all such Defective
Mortgage Loans (in each case after application of the principal
portion of the Monthly Payments due in the month of substitution
that are to be distributed to the Certificateholders in the month
of substitution). On the date of such substitution, the applicable
Seller will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Master Servicer
for deposit in the Collection Account an amount equal to the
Substitution Shortfall Amount, if any, and the Trustee, upon
receipt of the related Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans
and certification by the Master Servicer of such deposit, shall
release to the applicable Seller the related Mortgage File or Files
and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or
assignment, in each case without recourse, as such Seller shall
deliver to it and as shall be necessary to vest therein any
Defective Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto.
In addition, the applicable Seller shall obtain
at its own expense and deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel
to the effect that such substitution will not cause (a) any federal
tax to be imposed on the Trust Fund, including without limitation,
any federal tax imposed on “prohibited transactions”
under Section 860F(a)(1) of the Code or on “contributions
after the startup date” under Section 860G(d)(1) of the Code,
or (b) any REMIC to fail to qualify as a REMIC at any time that any
Certificate is outstanding.
(d) Upon discovery by the Depositor, a Seller, the
Master Servicer or the Trustee that any Mortgage Loan does not
constitute a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of
Section 860G(a)(3) of the Code, the party discovering such fact
shall within two Business Days give written notice thereof to the
other parties. In connection therewith, the related Seller shall
repurchase or, subject to the limitations set forth in Section
2.03(c), substitute one or more Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loans
for the affected Mortgage Loan within 60 days of the earlier of
discovery or receipt of such notice with respect to such affected
Mortgage Loan. Such repurchase or substitution shall be made by the
related Seller, as the case may be, if the affected Mortgage
Loan’s status as a non-qualified mortgage is or results from
a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the
related Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement. Any such
repurchase or substitution shall be made in the same manner as set
forth in Sections 2.03(a), if made by the related Seller. The
Trustee shall reconvey to the related Seller the Mortgage Loan to
be released pursuant hereto in the same manner, and on the same
terms and conditions, as it would a Mortgage Loan repurchased for
breach of a representation or warranty.
(e) The Depositor hereby assigns to the Trustee its
security interest in and to any Pledged Assets, its right to
receive amounts due or to become due in respect of any Pledged
Assets, all of its rights in each Pledged Asset Agreement, and its
rights as beneficiary under the Limited Purpose Surety Bond in
respect of any Pledged Asset Loans. With respect to any Pledged
Asset Loan, the Pledged Asset Servicer shall cause to be filed in
the appropriate recording office a Form UCC-3 giving notice of the
assignment of the related security interest to the Trust Fund and
shall thereafter cause the timely filing of all necessary
continuation statements with regard to such financing
statements.
Section 2.04 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Master Servicer .
The Master Servicer hereby represents, warrants
and covenants to the Trustee, for the benefit of each of the
Trustee and the Certificateholders, and to the Depositor, that as
of the Closing Date or as of such date specifically provided
herein:
(i) The Master Servicer is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
the State of New Jersey and is duly authorized and qualified to
transact any and all business contemplated by this Agreement to be
conducted by the Master Servicer in any state in which a Mortgaged
Property is located or is otherwise not required under applicable
law to effect such qualification and, in any event, is in
compliance with the doing business laws of any such State, to the
extent necessary to ensure its ability to enforce each Mortgage
Loan and to service the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement;
(ii) The Master Servicer has the full corporate
power and authority to service each Mortgage Loan, and to execute,
deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and has duly authorized
by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Master
Servicer the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement;
and this Agreement, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery thereof by the Depositor and the Trustee, constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Master Servicer,
enforceable against the Master Servicer in accordance with its
terms, except to the extent that (a) the enforceability thereof may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, receivership and
other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally
and (b) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive and other
forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable defenses
and to the discretion of the court before which any proceeding
therefor may be brought;
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the Master Servicer, the servicing of the Mortgage Loans by the
Master Servicer hereunder, the consummation of any other of the
transactions herein contemplated, and the fulfillment of or
compliance with the terms hereof are in the ordinary course of
business of the Master Servicer and will not (A) result in a breach
of any term or provision of the charter or by-laws of the Master
Servicer or (B) conflict with, result in a breach, violation or
acceleration of, or result in a default under, the terms of any
other material agreement or instrument to which the Master Servicer
is a party or by which it may be bound, or any statute, order or
regulation applicable to the Master Servicer of any court,
regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having
jurisdiction over the Master Servicer; and the Master Servicer is
not a party to, bound by, or in breach or violation of any
indenture or other agreement or instrument, or subject to or in
violation of any statute, order or regulation of any court,
regulatory body, administrative agency or governmental body having
jurisdiction over it, which materially and adversely affects or, to
the Master Servicer’s knowledge, would in the future
materially and adversely affect, (x) the ability of the Master
Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement or (y) the
business, operations, financial condition, properties or assets of
the Master Servicer taken as a whole;
(iv) The Master Servicer is an approved
seller/servicer for Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac in good standing and
is a HUD approved mortgagee pursuant to Section 203 of the National
Housing Act;
(v) No litigation is pending against the Master
Servicer that would materially and adversely affect the execution,
delivery or enforceability of this Agreement or the ability of the
Master Servicer to service the Mortgage Loans or to perform any of
its other obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms
hereof;
(vi) No consent, approval, authorization or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance by the Master Servicer of, or
compliance by the Master Servicer with, this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
except for such consents, approvals, authorizations or orders, if
any, that have been obtained prior to the Closing Date;
and
(vii) The Master Servicer is a member of MERS in good
standing, and will comply in all material respects with the rules
and procedures of MERS in connection with the servicing of the
Mortgage Loans that are registered with MERS.
It is understood and agreed that the
representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section
2.04 shall survive delivery of the Mortgage Files to the Trustee
and shall inure to the benefit of the Trustee, the Depositor and
the Certificateholders. Upon discovery by any of the Depositor, the
Master Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any of the foregoing
representations, warranties and covenants which materially and
adversely affects the value of any Mortgage Loan or the interests
therein of the Certificateholders, the party discovering such
breach shall give prompt written notice (but in no event later than
two Business Days following such discovery) to the Trustee. Subject
to Section 7.01, the obligation of the Master Servicer set forth in
Section 2.03(c) to cure breaches shall constitute the sole remedies
against the Master Servicer available to the Certificateholders,
the Depositor or the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders
respecting a breach of the representations, warranties and
covenants contained in this Section 2.04.
Section 2.05 Representations and Warranties of the
Depositor .
The Depositor represents and warrants to the
Trust and the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders as
follows:
(i) This agreement constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of the Depositor, enforceable against the
Depositor in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter
in effect affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights in
general and except as such enforceability may be limited by general
principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding at law or
in equity); !
(ii) Immediately prior to the sale and assignment by
the Depositor to the Trustee on behalf of the Trust of each
Mortgage Loan, the Depositor had good and marketable title to each
Mortgage Loan (insofar as such title was conveyed to it by a
Seller, as set forth in the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement)
subject to no prior lien, claim, participation interest, mortgage,
security interest, pledge, charge or other encumbrance or other
interest of any nature;
(iii) As of the Closing Date, the Depositor has
transferred all right, title and interest in the Mortgage Loans to
the Trustee on behalf of the Trust;
(iv) The Depositor has not transferred the Mortgage
Loans to the Trustee on behalf of the Trust with any intent to
hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors;
(v) The Depositor has been duly formed and is
validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing
under the laws of Delaware, with full corporate power and authority
to own its assets and conduct its business as presently being
conducted;
(vi) The Depositor is not in violation of its
certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement or
in default in the performance or observance of any material
obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any
contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other
instrument to which the Depositor is a party or by which it or its
properties may be bound, which default might result in any material
adverse changes in the financial condition, earnings, affairs or
business of the Depositor or which might materially and adversely
affect the properties or assets, taken as a whole, of the
Depositor;
(vii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Depositor, and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated thereby, do not and will not result in a
material breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of,
or, to the knowledge of the Depositor, constitute a default under,
any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other
agreement or instrument to which the Depositor is a party or by
which the Depositor is bound or to which any of the property or
assets of the Depositor is subject, nor will such actions result in
any violation of the provisions of the certificate of formation or
limited liability company agreement of the Depositor or, to the
best of the Depositor’s knowledge without independent
investigation, any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any
court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the
Depositor or any of its properties or assets (except for such
conflicts, breaches, violations and defaults as would not have a
material adverse effect on the ability of the Depositor to perform
its obligations under this Agreement);
(viii) To the best of the Depositor’s knowledge
without any independent investigation, no consent, approval,
authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any
court or governmental agency or body of the United States or any
other jurisdiction is required for the issuance of the
Certificates, or the consummation by the Depositor of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except such consents,
approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as (a)
may be required under State securities or Blue Sky laws, (b) have
been previously obtained or (c) the failure of which to obtain
would not have a material adverse effect on the performance by the
Depositor of its obligations under, or the validity or
enforceability of, this Agreement; and
(ix) There are no actions, proceedings or
investigations pending before or, to the Depositor’s
knowledge, threatened by any court, administrative agency or other
tribunal to which the Depositor is a party or of which any of its
properties is the subject: (a) which if determined adversely to the
Depositor would have a material adverse effect on the business,
results of operations or financial condition of the Depositor; (b)
asserting the invalidity of this Agreement or the Certificates; (c)
seeking to prevent the issuance of the Certificates or the
consummation by the Depositor of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, as the case may be; (d) which might
materially and adversely affect the performance by the Depositor of
its obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this
Agreement.
Section 2.06 Purpose and Powers of the Trust
.
The purpose of the common law trust, as created
hereunder, is to engage in the following activities:
(i) acquire and hold the Mortgage Loans and the
other assets of the Trust Fund and the proceeds
therefrom;
(ii) to issue the Certificates to or at the
direction of the Depositor in exchange for the Mortgage
Loans;
(iii) to make payments on the
Certificates;
(iv) to engage in those activities that are
reasonably necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish the
foregoing or are incidental thereto or connected therewith;
and
(v) subject to compliance with this Agreement, to
engage in such other activities as may be required in connection
with conservation of the Trust Fund and the making of distributions
to the Certificateholders.
The trust is hereby authorized to engage in the
foregoing activities. The Trustee shall not cause the trust to
engage in any activity other than in connection with the foregoing
or other than as required or authorized by the terms of this
Agreement while any Certificate is outstanding.
Section 2.07 Issuance of Certificates .
(a) The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it
on behalf of the Trust Fund of the Mortgage Loans and the other
assets comprising the Trust Fund and, concurrently therewith, has
signed, and authenticated and delivered to the Depositor, in
exchange therefor, Certificates in such authorized denominations
representing such Percentage Interests as the Depositor has
requested. The Trustee agrees that it will hold the Mortgage Loans
and such other assets as may from time to time be delivered to it
segregated on the books of the Trustee in trust for the benefit of
the Certificateholders.
(b) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without recourse all the
right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the assets of
REMIC I for the benefit of the holders of the REMIC I Regular
Interests. The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the assets of REMIC
I and declares that it holds and will hold the same in trust for
the exclusive use and benefit of the holders of the REMIC I Regular
Interests.
(c) The Depositor, concurrently with the execution
and delivery hereof, does hereby transfer, assign, set over and
otherwise convey in trust to the Trustee without recourse all the
right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the REMIC I
Regular Interests and the other assets of REMIC II for the benefit
of the Certificateholders. The Trustee acknowledges receipt of the
REMIC I Regular Interests (which are uncertificated) and the other
assets of REMIC II and declares that it holds and will hold the
same in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of the
Certificateholders.
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE
TRUST FUND
Section 3.01 Master Servicer to Act as Master
Servicer .
The Master Servicer shall service and administer
the Mortgage Loans on behalf of the Trustee and in the best
interests of and for the benefit of the Certificateholders (as
determined by the Master Servicer in its reasonable judgment) in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the respective
Mortgage Loans and, to the extent consistent with such terms, in
the same manner in which it services and administers similar
mortgage loans for its own portfolio, giving due consideration to
customary and usual standards of practice of prudent mortgage
lenders and loan servicers administering similar mortgage loans but
without regard to:
(i) any relationship that the Master Servicer, any
Sub-Servicer or any Affiliate of the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer may have with the related Mortgagor;
(ii) the ownership of any Certificate by the Master
Servicer or any Affiliate of the Master Servicer;
(iii) the Master Servicer’s obligation to make
Advances or Servicing Advances; or
(iv) the Master Servicer’s or any
Sub-Servicer’s right to receive compensation for its services
hereunder or with respect to any particular transaction.
To the extent
consistent with the foregoing, the Master Servicer shall also seek
to maximize the timely and complete recovery of principal and
interest on the Mortgage Notes. Subject only to the above-described
servicing standards and the terms of this Agreement and of the
respective Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer shall have full
power and authority, acting alone or through Sub-Servicers as
provided in Section 3.02, to do or cause to be done any and all
things in connection with such servicing and administration which
it may deem necessary or desirable. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, the Master Servicer in its own name or in the
name of a Sub-Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered by the
Trustee when the Master Servicer believes it appropriate in its
best judgment in accordance with the servicing standards set forth
above, to execute and deliver, on behalf of the Certificateholders
and the Trustee, and upon notice to the Trustee, any and all
instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full
release or discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with
respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties and to
institute foreclosure proceedings or obtain a deed-in-lieu of
foreclosure so as to convert the ownership of such properties, and
to hold or cause to be held title to such properties, on behalf of
the Trustee and Certificateholders. The Master Servicer shall
service and administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with
applicable state and federal law and shall provide to the
Mortgagors any reports required to be provided to them thereby. The
Master Servicer shall also comply in the performance of this
Agreement with all reasonable rules and requirements of each
insurer under each Primary Insurance Policy and any standard hazard
insurance policy. Subject to Section 3.17, the Trustee shall
execute, at the written request of the Master Servicer, and furnish
to the Master Servicer and any Sub-Servicer such documents as are
necessary or appropriate to enable the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer to carry out their servicing and administrative duties
hereunder, and the Trustee hereby grants to the Master Servicer a
power of attorney to carry out such duties. The Trustee shall not
be liable for the actions of the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicers under such powers of attorney.
In accordance with the standards of the
preceding paragraph, the Master Servicer shall advance or cause to
be advanced funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the
timely payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged
Properties, which advances shall be Servicing Advances reimbursable
in the first instance from related collections from the Mortgagors
pursuant to Section 3.09, and further as provided in Section 3.11.
Any cost incurred by the Master Servicer or by Sub-Servicers in
effecting the timely payment of taxes and assessments on a
Mortgaged Property shall not, for the purpose of calculating
distributions to Certificateholders, be added to the unpaid
principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding
that the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit.
The Master Servicer further is authorized and
empowered by the Trustee, on behalf of the Certificateholders and
the Trustee, in its own name or in the name of the Sub-Servicer,
when the Master Servicer or the Sub-Servicer, as the case may be,
believes it is appropriate in its best judgment to register any
Mortgage Loan on the MERS® System, or cause the removal from
the registration of any Mortgage Loan on the MERS® System, to
execute and deliver, on behalf of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders or any of them, any and all instruments of
assignment and other comparable instruments with respect to such
assignment or re-recording of a Mortgage in the name of MERS,
solely as nominee for the Trustee and its successors and assigns.
Any expenses incurred in connection with the actions described in
the preceding sentence shall be borne by the Master Servicer in
accordance with Section 3.18, with no right of reimbursement;
provided, that if, as a result of MERS discontinuing or becoming
unable to continue operations in connection with the MERS System,
it becomes necessary to remove any Mortgage Loan from registration
on the MERS System and to arrange for the assignment of the related
Mortgages to the Trustee, then any related expenses shall be
reimbursable to the Master Servicer.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to
the contrary, the Master Servicer may not make any future advances
with respect to a Mortgage Loan (except as provided in Section
4.06) and the Master Servicer shall not (i) permit any modification
with respect to any Mortgage Loan that would change the Loan Rate,
reduce or increase the principal balance (except for reductions
resulting from actual payments of principal) or change the final
maturity date on such Mortgage Loan (unless, as provided in Section
3.07, the Mortgagor is in default with respect to the Mortgage Loan
or such default is, in the judgment of the Master Servicer,
reasonably foreseeable) or (ii) permit any modification, waiver or
amendment of any term of any Mortgage Loan that would both (A)
effect an exchange or reissuance of such Mortgage Loan under
Section 1001 of the Code (or final, temporary or proposed Treasury
regulations promulgated thereunder) and (B) cause either the Trust
Fund to fail to qualify as a REMIC under the Code or the imposition
of any tax on “prohibited transactions” or
“contributions after the startup date” under the REMIC
Provisions.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement or the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement to the contrary,
except as provided below, the Master Servicer shall have no duty or
obligation to service and administer the Pledged Assets and the
Master Servicer shall not be deemed to be the Pledged Asset
Servicer, unless and until MLCC’s obligations to administer
the Pledged Assets under the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement have
been terminated with respect to the Pledged Asset Loans, in which
case, the Master Servicer shall be bound to service and administer
the Pledged Assets and the Limited Purpose Surety Bond in
accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and the related
Pledged Asset Agreements from the date of such termination. The
Trustee, as assignee of the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement,
shall enforce the obligations of MLCC to service and administer the
Pledged Assets as provided in the Pledged Asset Servicing
Agreement, and shall take appropriate action thereunder if MLCC
fails to substantially comply with its obligations to administer
the Pledged Assets. In the event the Trustee receives an
indemnification payment from MLCC under Section 3 of the Pledged
Asset Servicing Agreement that is attributable to losses resulting
from MLCC’s failure to administer the Pledged Assets in
accordance with the terms of the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement
in connection with Pledged Asset Loans, the Trustee shall deposit
such amount in the Collection Account.
The Master Servicer may delegate its
responsibilities under this Agreement; provided, however, that no
such delegation shall release the Master Servicer from the
responsibilities or liabilities arising under this
Agreement.
Section 3.02 Sub-Servicing Agreements Between the Master
Servicer and Sub-Servicers .
(a) The Master Servicer may enter into
Sub-Servicing Agreements (provided that such agreements would not
result in a withdrawal or a downgrading by the Rating Agency of the
rating on any Class of Certificates) with Sub-Servicers, for the
servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall
not be precluded from selling all or part of the Servicing Fee
relating to any Mortgage Loans to any Sub-Servicer, provided that
with respect to any Mortgage Loan as to which the Master Servicer
sells all or a part of the related Servicing Fee, the Master
Servicer shall retain full responsibility under this Agreement for
the servicing activities relating to such Mortgage Loan.
Each Sub-Servicer shall be (i) authorized to
transact business in the state or states in which the related
Mortgaged Properties it is to service are situated, if and to the
extent required by applicable law to enable the Sub-Servicer to
perform its obligations hereunder and under the Sub-Servicing
Agreement, (ii) an institution approved as a mortgage loan
originator by the Federal Housing Administration or an institution
the deposit accounts of which are insured by the FDIC and (iii) a
Freddie Mac or Fannie Mae approved mortgage servicer. Each
Sub-Servicing Agreement must impose on the Sub-Servicer
requirements conforming to the provisions set forth in Section 3.08
and provide for servicing of the Mortgage Loans consistent with the
terms of this Agreement. The Master Servicer will examine each
Sub-Servicing Agreement and will be familiar with the terms
thereof. The terms of any Sub-Servicing Agreement will not be
inconsistent with any of the provisions of this Agreement. The
Master Servicer and the Sub-Servicers may enter into and make
amendments to the Sub-Servicing Agreements or enter into different
forms of Sub-Servicing Agreements; provided, however, that any such
amendments or different forms shall be consistent with and not
violate the provisions of this Agreement, and that no such
amendment or different form shall be made or entered into which
could be reasonably expected to be materially adverse to the
interests of the Certificateholders, without the consent of the
Holders of Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting
Rights. Any variation without the consent of the Holders of
Certificates entitled to at least 66% of the Voting Rights from the
provisions set forth in Section 3.08 relating to insurance or
priority requirements of Sub-Servicing Accounts, or credits and
charges to the Sub-Servicing Accounts or the timing and amount of
remittances by the Sub-Servicers to the Master Servicer, are
conclusively deemed to be inconsistent with this Agreement and
therefore prohibited. The Master Servicer shall deliver to the
Trustee copies of all Sub-Servicing Agreements, and any amendments
or modifications thereof, promptly upon the Master Servicer’s
execution and delivery of such instruments.
(b) As part of its servicing activities hereunder,
the Master Servicer (except as otherwise provided in the last
sentence of this paragraph), for the benefit of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders, shall enforce the obligations of each
Sub-Servicer under the related Sub-Servicing Agreement and of each
Seller under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement, including,
without limitation, any obligation to make advances in respect of
delinquent payments as required by a Sub-Servicing Agreement, or to
purchase a Mortgage Loan on account of missing or defective
documentation or on account of a breach of a representation,
warranty or covenant, as described in Section 2.03(a). Such
enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution
of claims, termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements, and the pursuit
of other appropriate remedies, shall be in such form and carried
out to such an extent and at such time as the Master Servicer, in
its good faith business judgment, would require were it the owner
of the related Mortgage Loans. The Master Servicer shall pay the
costs of such enforcement at its own expense, and shall be
reimbursed therefor only (i) from a general recovery resulting from
such enforcement, to the extent, if any, that such recovery exceeds
all amounts due in respect of the related Mortgage Loans, or (ii)
from a specific recovery of costs, expenses or attorneys’
fees against the party against whom such enforcement is directed.
Enforcement of the obligations under the Mortgage Loan Purchase
Agreement against the Sellers shall be effected by the Master
Servicer, in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this
paragraph.
Section 3.03
Successor
Sub-Servicers .
The Master Servicer shall be entitled to
terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement and the rights and
obligations of any Sub-Servicer pursuant to any Sub-Servicing
Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
Sub-Servicing Agreement. In the event of termination of any Sub
Servicer, all servicing obligations of such Sub-Servicer shall be
assumed simultaneously by the Master Servicer without any act or
deed on the part of such Sub-Servicer or the Master Servicer, and
the Master Servicer either shall service directly the related
Mortgage Loans or shall enter into a Sub-Servicing Agreement with a
successor Sub-Servicer which qualifies under Section
3.02.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement shall include the
provision that such agreement may be immediately terminated by the
Trustee without fee, in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, in the event that the Master Servicer shall, for any
reason, no longer be the Master Servicer (including termination due
to a Master Servicer Event of Termination).
Section 3.04 Liability of the Master Servicer
.
Notwithstanding any Sub-Servicing Agreement, any
of the provisions of this Agreement relating to agreements or
arrangements between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer or
reference to actions taken through a Sub-Servicer or otherwise, the
Master Servicer shall remain obligated and primarily liable to the
Trustee and the Certificateholders for the servicing and
administering of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3.01 without diminution of such obligation or
liability by virtue of such Sub-Servicing Agreements or
arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from the Sub-Servicer
and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as
if the Master Servicer alone were servicing and administering the
Mortgage Loans. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to enter into
any agreement with a Sub-Servicer for indemnification of the Master
Servicer by such Sub-Servicer and nothing contained in this
Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such
indemnification.
Section 3.05 No Contractual Relationship Between
Sub-Servicers and Trustee or Certificateholders
.
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement that may be entered
into and any transactions or services relating to the Mortgage
Loans involving a Sub-Servicer in its capacity as such shall be
deemed to be between the Sub-Servicer and the Master Servicer
alone, and the Trustee and Certificateholders shall not be deemed
parties thereto and shall have no claims, rights, obligations,
duties or liabilities with respect to the Sub-Servicer except as
set forth in Section 3.06. The Master Servicer shall be solely
liable for all fees owed by it to any Sub-Servicer, irrespective of
whether the Master Servicer’s compensation pursuant to this
Agreement is sufficient to pay such fees.
Section 3.06 Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing
Agreements by Trustee .
In the event the Master Servicer shall for any
reason no longer be the master servicer (including by reason of the
occurrence of a Master Servicer Event of Termination), the Trustee
or its designee or the successor master servicer as appointed
pursuant to Section 7.02 herein, shall thereupon assume all of the
rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under each
Sub-Servicing Agreement that the Master Servicer may have entered
into, unless the Trustee elects to terminate any Sub-Servicing
Agreement in accordance with its terms as provided in Section 3.03.
Upon such assumption, the Trustee, its designee or the successor
servicer for the Trustee appointed pursuant to Section 7.02 shall
be deemed, subject to Section 3.03, to have assumed all of the
Master Servicer’s interest therein and to have replaced the
Master Servicer as a party to each Sub-Servicing Agreement to the
same extent as if each Sub-Servicing Agreement had been assigned to
the assuming party, except that (i) the Master Servicer shall not
thereby be relieved of any liability or obligations under any
Sub-Servicing Agreement and (ii) none of the Trustee, its designee
or any successor master servicer shall be deemed to have assumed
any liability or obligation of the Master Servicer that arose
before it ceased to be the Master Servicer.
The Master Servicer at its expense shall, upon
request of the Trustee, deliver to the assuming party all documents
and records relating to each Sub-Servicing Agreement and the
Mortgage Loans then being serviced and an accounting of amounts
collected and held by or on behalf of it, and otherwise use its
best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the
Sub-Servicing Agreements to the assuming party.
Section 3.07 Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan
Payments .
The Master Servicer shall make reasonable
efforts to collect all payments called for under the terms and
provisions of the Mortgage Loans, and shall, to the extent such
procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement and the terms
and provisions of any related Primary Insurance Policy and any
other applicable insurance policies, follow such collection
procedures as it would follow with respect to mortgage loans
comparable to the Mortgage Loans and held for its own account.
Consistent with the foregoing, the Master Servicer may in its
discretion (i) waive any late payment charge or, if applicable,
penalty interest, only upon determining that the coverage of such
Mortgage Loan by the related Primary Insurance Policy, if any, will
not be affected, or (ii) extend the due dates for Monthly Payments
due on a Mortgage Note for a period of not greater than 180 days;
provided that any extension pursuant to clause (ii) above shall not
affect the amortization schedule of any Mortgage Loan for purposes
of any computation hereunder, except as provided below. In the
event of any such arrangement pursuant to clause (ii) above, the
Master Servicer shall make timely advances on such Mortgage Loan
during such extension pursuant to Section 4.06 and in accordance
with the amortization schedule of such Mortgage Loan without
modification thereof by reason of such arrangements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any Mortgage Loan
is in default or, in the judgment of the Master Servicer, such
default is reasonably foreseeable, the Master Servicer, consistent
with the standards set forth in Section 3.01, may also, waive,
modify or vary any term of such Mortgage Loan (including
modifications that would change the Loan Rate, forgive the payment
of principal or interest or extend the final maturity date of such
Mortgage Loan), accept payment from the related Mortgagor of an
amount less than the Stated Principal Balance in final satisfaction
of such Mortgage Loan (such payment, a “Short Pay-off”)
or consent to the postponement of strict compliance with any such
term or otherwise grant indulgence to any Mortgagor.
Section 3.08 Sub-Servicing Accounts .
In those cases where a Sub-Servicer is servicing
a Mortgage Loan pursuant to a Sub-Servicing Agreement, the
Sub-Servicer will be required to establish and maintain one or more
accounts (collectively, the “Sub-Servicing Account”).
The Sub-Servicing Account shall be an Eligible Account and shall
comply with all requirements of this Agreement relating to the
Collection Account. The Sub-Servicer shall deposit in the clearing
account (which account must be an Eligible Account) in which it
customarily deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in
connection with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily
basis, and in no event more than one Business Day after the
Sub-Servicer’s receipt thereof, all proceeds of Mortgage
Loans received by the Sub-Servicer less its servicing compensation
to the extent permitted by the Sub-Servicing Agreement, and shall
thereafter deposit such amounts in the Sub-Servicing Account, in no
event more than two Business Days after the deposit of such funds
into the clearing account. The Sub-Servicer shall thereafter
deposit such proceeds in the Collection Account or remit such
proceeds to the Master Servicer for deposit in the Collection
Account not later than two Business Days after the deposit of such
amounts in the Sub-Servicing Account. For purposes of this
Agreement, the Master Servicer shall be deemed to have received
payments on the Mortgage Loans when the Sub-Servicer receives such
payments.
Section 3.09 Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar
Items; Servicing Accounts .
The Master Servicer shall establish and maintain
one or more accounts (the “Servicing Accounts”), into
which all collections from the Mortgagors (or related advances from
Sub-Servicers) for the payment of ground rents, taxes, assessments,
fire and hazard insurance premiums, Primary Insurance Policy
premiums, water charges, sewer rents and comparable items for the
account of the Mortgagors (“Escrow Payments”) shall be
deposited and retained. Servicing Accounts shall be Eligible
Accounts. The Master Servicer shall deposit in the clearing account
(which account must be an Eligible Account) in which it customarily
deposits payments and collections on mortgage loans in connection
with its mortgage loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and
in no event more than one Business Day after the Master
Servicer’s receipt thereof, all Escrow Payments collected on
account of the Mortgage Loans and shall thereafter deposit such
Escrow Payments in the Servicing Accounts, in no event more than
two Business Days after the deposit of such funds in the clearing
account, for the purpose of effecting the payment of any such items
as required under the terms of this Agreement. Withdrawals of
amounts from a Servicing Account may be made only to (i) effect
payment of Escrow Payments; (ii) reimburse the Master Servicer (or
a Sub-Servicer to the extent provided in the related Sub-Servicing
Agreement) out of related collections for any advances made
pursuant to Section 3.01 (with respect to taxes and assessments)
and Section 3.14 (with respect to hazard insurance); (iii) refund
to Mortgagors any sums as may be determined to be overages; (iv)
make Permitted Investments as provided in Section 3.12; (v) pay
interest, to the Master Servicer or to the Mortgagor if required
and as described below, on balances in the Servicing Account; (vi)
clear and terminate the Servicing Account at the termination of the
Master Servicer’s obligations and responsibilities in respect
of the Mortgage Loans under this Agreement in accordance with
Article IX; or (vii) recover amounts deposited in error. As part of
its servicing duties, the Master Servicer or Sub-Servicers shall
pay to the Mortgagors interest on funds in Servicing Accounts, to
the extent required by law and, to the extent that interest earned
on funds in the Servicing Accounts is insufficient, to pay such
interest from its or their own funds, without any reimbursement
therefor. To the extent that a Mortgage does not provide for Escrow
Payments, the Master Servicer shall determine whether any such
payments are made by the Mortgagor in a manner and at a time that
avoids the loss of the Mortgaged Property due to a tax sale or the
foreclosure of a tax lien. The Master Servicer assumes full
responsibility for the payment of all such bills and shall effect
payments of all such bills irrespective of the Mortgagor’s
faithful performance in the payment of same or the making of the
Escrow Payments and shall make advances from its own funds to
effect such payments. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to
retain any interest paid on funds deposited in the Servicing
Account to effect Escrow Payments other than interest on escrowed
funds required by law to be paid to the Mortgagor.
Section 3.10 Collection Account and Distribution
Account .
(a) On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Master
Servicer shall establish and maintain one or more accounts (such
account or accounts, the “Collection Account”), held in
trust for the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders. On
behalf of the Trust Fund, the Master Servicer shall deposit or
cause to be deposited in the clearing account (which account must
be an Eligible Account) in which it customarily deposits payments
and collections on mortgage loans in connection with its mortgage
loan servicing activities on a daily basis, and in no event more
than one Business Day after the Master Servicer’s receipt
thereof, and shall thereafter deposit in the Collection Account, in
no event more than two Business Days after the deposit of such
funds into the clearing account, as and when received or as
otherwise required hereunder, the following payments and
collections received or made by it subsequent to the Cut-off Date
(other than in respect of principal or interest on the related
Mortgage Loans due on or before the Cut-off Date), or payments
(other than Principal Prepayments) received by it on or prior to
the Cut-off Date but allocable to a Due Period subsequent
thereto:
(i) all payments on account of principal, including
Principal Prepayments, on the Mortgage Loans;
(ii) all payments on account of interest (net of the
related Servicing Fee) on each Mortgage Loan;
(iii) all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds
and Subsequent Recoveries (other than proceeds collected in respect
of any particular REO Property and amounts paid by the Master
Servicer in connection with a purchase of Mortgage Loans and REO
Properties pursuant to Section 9.01);
(iv) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant
to Section 3.12 in connection with any losses realized on Permitted
Investments with respect to funds held in the Collection
Account;
(v) any amounts required to be deposited by the
Master Servicer pursuant to the second paragraph of Section 3.14(a)
in respect of any blanket policy deductibles;
(vi) all proceeds of any Mortgage Loan repurchased
or purchased in accordance with Section 2.03 or Section
9.01;
(vii) all amounts required to be deposited in
connection with shortfalls in principal amount of Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loans pursuant to Section 2.03;
(viii) any amounts required to be transferred from any
Buydown Account pursuant to Section 3.25; and
(ix) any (x) amounts realized by MLCC or (y)
Required Surety Payments received by the Trustee or the Master
Servicer in respect of any Pledged Assets.
For purposes of
the immediately preceding sentence, the Cut-off Date with respect
to any Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan shall be deemed to be the
date of substitution.
The foregoing requirements for deposit in the
Collection Account shall be exclusive, it being understood and
agreed that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
payments in the nature of late payment charges or assumption fees
need not be deposited by the Master Servicer in the Collection
Account and shall be retained by the Master Servicer as additional
servicing compensation. In the event the Master Servicer shall
deposit in the Collection Account any amount not required to be
deposited therein, it may at any time withdraw such amount from the
Collection Account, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding.
(b) On behalf of the Trust Fund, the Trustee shall
establish and maintain one or more accounts (such account or
accounts, the “Distribution Account”), held in trust
for the benefit of the Certificateholders. On behalf of the Trust
Fund, the Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee in
immediately available funds for deposit in the Distribution Account
on or before 5:00 p.m. New York time on the Master Servicer
Remittance Date, that portion of the Available Distribution Amount
for the related Distribution Date then on deposit in the Collection
Account.
(c) Funds in the Collection Account and the
Distribution Account may be invested in Permitted Investments in
accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 3.12. The
Master Servicer shall give notice to the Trustee and the Depositor
of the location of the Collection Account maintained by it when
established and prior to any change thereof. The Trustee shall give
notice to the Master Servicer and the Depositor of the location of
the Distribution Account when established and prior to any change
thereof.
(d) Funds held in the Collection Account at any
time may be delivered by the Master Servicer to the Trustee for
deposit in an account (which may be the Distribution Account and
must satisfy the standards for the Distribution Account as set
forth in the definition thereof) and for all purposes of this
Agreement shall be deemed to be a part of the Collection Account;
provided, however, that the Trustee shall have the sole authority
to withdraw any funds held pursuant to this subsection (d). In the
event the Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee for deposit
in the Distribution Account any amount not required to be deposited
therein, it may at any time request that the Trustee withdraw such
amount from the Distribution Account and remit to it any such
amount, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding. In
addition, the Master Servicer shall deliver to the Trustee from
time to time for deposit, and upon written notification from the
Master Servicer, the Trustee shall so deposit, in the Distribution
Account:
(i) any Advances, as required pursuant to Section
4.06;
(ii) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant
to Section 3.23(d) or (f) in connection with any REO
Property;
(iii) any amounts to be paid by the Master Servicer
in connection with a purchase of Mortgage Loans and REO Properties
pursuant to Section 9.01;
(iv) any amounts required to be deposited pursuant
to Section 3.24 in connection with any Prepayment Interest
Shortfalls; and
(v) any Stayed Funds, as soon as permitted by the
federal bankruptcy court having jurisdiction in such
matters.
(e) Promptly upon receipt of any Stayed Funds,
whether from the Master Servicer, a trustee in bankruptcy, or
federal bankruptcy court or other source, the Trustee shall deposit
such funds in the Distribution Account.
Section 3.11 Withdrawals from the Collection Account and
Distribution Account .
(a) The Master Servicer shall, from time to time,
make withdrawals from the Collection Account for any of the
following purposes or as described in Section 4.06:
(i) to remit to the Trustee for deposit in the
Distribution Account the amounts required to be so remitted
pursuant to Section 3.10(b) or permitted to be so remitted pursuant
to the first sentence of Section 3.10(d);
(ii) subject to Section 3.16(d), to reimburse the
Master Servicer for Advances;
(iii) subject to Section 3.16(d), to pay the Master
Servicer or any Sub-Servicer any unpaid Servicing Fees and
reimburse any unreimbursed Servicing Advances with respect to each
Mortgage Loan, but only to the extent of any Liquidation Proceeds,
Insurance Proceeds or other amounts as may be collected by the
Master Servicer;
(iv) to pay to the Master Servicer as servicing
compensation (in addition to the Servicing Fee) on the Master
Servicer Remittance Date any interest or investment income earned
on funds deposited in the Collection Account, any Foreclosure
Profits and any prepayment penalties or premiums relating to any
Principal Prepayments; provided, however, that no such amounts
shall be payable as servicing compensation to the extent they
relate to a Mortgage Loan with respect to which a default, breach,
violation or event of acceleration exists or would exist but for
the lapse of time, the giving of notice, or both;
(v) to pay to the Master Servicer, the Depositor or
a Seller, as the case may be, with respect to each Mortgage Loan
that has previously been purchased or replaced pursuant to Section
2.03 or Section 3.16(c) all amounts received thereon subsequent to
the date of purchase or substitution, as the case may
be;
(vi) to reimburse the Master Servicer for any
Advance previously made which the Master Servicer has determined to
be a Nonrecoverable Advance in accordance with the provisions of
Section 4.06;
(vii) to reimburse the Master Servicer or the
Depositor for expenses incurred by or reimbursable to the Master
Servicer or the Depositor, as the case may be, pursuant to Section
6.03;
(viii) to reimburse the Master Servicer or the
Trustee, as the case may be, for expenses reasonably incurred in
respect of the breach or defect giving rise to the purchase
obligation under Section 2.03 or Section 2.04 of this Agreement
that were included in the Purchase Price of the Mortgage Loan,
including any expenses arising out of the enforcement of the
purchase obligation;
(ix) to pay, or to reimburse the Master Servicer for
advances in respect of, expenses incurred in connection with any
Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 3.16(b); and
(x) to clear and terminate the Collection Account
pursuant to Section 10.01;
(xi) to reimburse the Master Servicer for amounts
deposited in error.
The Master Servicer shall keep and maintain
separate accounting, on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, for
the purpose of justifying any withdrawal from the Collection
Account, to the extent held by or on behalf of it, pursuant to
subclauses (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (viii) and (ix) above. The
Master Servicer shall provide written notification to the Trustee,
on or prior to the next succeeding Master Servicer Remittance Date,
upon making any withdrawals from the Collection Account pursuant to
subclause (vii) above.
(b) The Trustee shall, from time to time, make
withdrawals from the Distribution Account, for any of the following
purposes, without priority:
(i) to make distributions to Certificateholders in
accordance with Section 4.01;
(ii) to pay to itself amounts to which it is
entitled pursuant to Section 8.05;
(iii) to pay itself any interest income earned on
funds deposited in the Distribution Account pursuant to Section
3.12(c);
(iv) to reimburse itself pursuant to Section 7.02
and 7.01(b);
(v) to pay any amounts in respect of taxes pursuant
to 10.01(g)(iii); and
(vi) to clear and terminate the Distribution Account
pursuant to Section 10.01.
Section 3.12 Investment of Funds in the Collection Account,
Servicing Accounts and the Distribution Account
.
(a) The Master Servicer may direct any depository
institution maintaining the Collection Account or Servicing
Accounts (for purposes of this Section 3.12, an “Investment
Account’), and the Trustee, in its individual capacity, may
direct any depository institution maintaining the Distribution
Account (for purposes of this Section 3.12, also an
“Investment Account’), to invest the funds in such
Investment Account in one or more Permitted Investments bearing
interest or sold at a discount, and maturing, unless payable on
demand, (i) no later than the Business Day immediately preceding
the date on which such funds are required to be withdrawn from such
account pursuant to this Agreement, if a Person other than the
Trustee is the obligor thereon, and (ii) no later than the date on
which such funds are required to be withdrawn from such account
pursuant to this Agreement, if the Trustee is the obligor thereon.
All such Permitted Investments shall be held to maturity, unless
payable on demand. Any investment of funds in an Investment Account
shall be made in the name of the Trustee (in its capacity as such)
or in the name of a nominee of the Trustee. The Trustee shall be
entitled to sole possession (except with respect to investment
direction of funds held in the Collection Account or Servicing
Accounts, as applicable, and any income and gain realized thereon)
over each such investment, and any certificate or other instrument
evidencing any such investment shall be delivered directly to the
Trustee or its agent, together with any document of transfer
necessary to transfer title to such investment to the Trustee or
its nominee. In the event amounts on deposit in an Investment
Account are at any time invested in a Permitted Investment payable
on demand, the Trustee shall:
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consistent with
any notice required to be given thereunder, demand that payment
thereon be made on the last day such Permitted Investment may
otherwise mature hereunder in an amount equal to the lesser of (1)
all amounts then payable thereunder and (2) the amount required to
be withdrawn on such date; and
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demand payment
of all amounts due thereunder promptly upon determination by a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee that such Permitted Investment
would not constitute a Permitted Investment in respect of funds
thereafter on deposit in the Investment Account.
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(b) All income and gain realized from the
investment of funds deposited in the Collection Account or
Servicing Accounts, as applicable, held by or on behalf of the
Master Servicer, shall be for the benefit of the Master Servicer
and shall be subject to its withdrawal in accordance with Section
3.11. The Master Servicer shall deposit in the Collection Account
or Servicing Accounts, as applicable, the amount of any loss of
principal incurred in respect of any such Permitted Investment made
with funds in such accounts immediately upon realization of such
loss.
(c) All income and gain realized from the
investment of funds deposited in the Distribution Account held by
or on behalf of the Trustee, shall be for the benefit of the
Trustee and shall be subject to its withdrawal at any time. The
Trustee shall deposit in the Distribution Account, the amount of
any loss of principal incurred in respect of any such Permitted
Investment made with funds in such accounts immediately upon
realization of such loss.
(d) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
Agreement, if any default occurs in the making of a payment due
under any Permitted Investment, or if a default occurs in any other
performance required under any Permitted Investment, the Trustee
may and, subject to Section 8.01 and Section 8.02(a)(v), upon the
request of the Holders of Certificates representing more than 50%
of the Voting Rights allocated to any Class of Certificates, shall
take such action as may be appropriate to enforce such payment or
performance, including the institution and prosecution of
appropriate proceedings.
Section 3.13 Maintenance of the Primary Insurance Policies;
Collections Thereunder.
The Master Servicer will maintain or cause the
related Sub-Servicer, if any, to maintain in full force and effect,
if required under the Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement and to the
extent available, a Primary Insurance Policy conforming in all
respects to the description set forth in Section 2(vii) of the
Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement with respect to each Mortgage Loan
so insured as of the Closing Date (or, in the case of a Eligible
Substitute Mortgage Loan, on the date of substitution). Such
coverage will be maintained with respect to each such Mortgage Loan
for so long as it is outstanding, subject to any applicable laws or
until the related Loan-to-Value Ratio is reduced to less than or
equal to 80% based on Mortgagor payments. The Master Servicer shall
cause the premium for each Primary Insurance Policy to be paid on a
timely basis and shall pay such premium out of its own funds if it
is not otherwise paid. The Master Servicer or the related
Sub-Servicer, if any, will not cancel or refuse to renew any such
Primary Insurance Policy in effect on the Closing Date (or, in the
case of a Eligible Substitute Mortgage Loan, on the date of
substitution) that is required to be kept in force under this
Agreement unless a replacement Primary Insurance Policy for such
canceled or non-renewed policy is obtained from and maintained with
an insurer.
The Master Servicer shall not take, or permit
any Sub-Servicer to take, any action which would result in
non-coverage under any applicable Primary Insurance Policy of any
loss which, but for the actions of the Master Servicer or
Sub-Servicer, would have been covered thereunder. The Master
Servicer will comply in the performance of this Agreement with all
reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under each
Primary Insurance Policy. In connection with any assumption and
modification agreement or substitution of liability agreement
entered into or to be entered into pursuant to Section 3.15, the
Master Servicer shall promptly notify the insurer under the related
Primary Insurance Policy, if any, of such assumption in accordance
with the terms of such policies and shall take all actions which
may be required by such insurer as a condition to the continuation
of coverage under the Primary Insurance Policy. If any such Primary
Insurance Policy is terminated as a result of such assumption, the
Master Servicer or the related Sub-Servicer shall obtain a
replacement Primary Insurance Policy as provided above.
In connection with its activities as
administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master
Servicer agrees to prepare and present, on behalf of itself, the
Trustee and the Certificateholders, claims to the insurer under any
Primary Insurance Policy in a timely fashion in accordance with the
terms of such policies and, in this regard, to take such action as
shall be necessary to permit recovery under any Primary Insurance
Policy respecting a defaulted Mortgage Loan. Any amounts collected
by the Master Servicer under any Primary Insurance Policy shall be
deposited in the Collection Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant
to Section 3.11; and any amounts collected by the Master Servicer
under any Primary Insurance Policy in respect of any REO Property
shall be deposited in the Collection Account, subject to withdrawal
pursuant to Section 3.23. In those cases in which a Mortgage Loan
is serviced by a Sub-Servicer, the Sub-Servicer, on behalf of
itself, the Trustee, and the Certificateholders, will present
claims to the insurer under any Primary Insurance Policy and all
collections thereunder shall be deposited initially in the
Sub-Servicing Account.
Section 3.14 Maintenance of Hazard Insurance and Errors and
Omissions and Fidelity Coverage .
(a) The Master Servicer shall cause to be
maintained for each Mortgage Loan fire insurance with extended
coverage on the related Mortgaged Property in an amount which is at
least equal to the least of (i) the current principal balance of
such Mortgage Loan, (ii) the amount necessary to fully compensate
for any damage or loss to the improvements that are a part of such
property on a replacement cost basis and (iii) the maximum
insurable value of the improvements which are a part of such
Mortgaged Property, in each case in an amount not less than such
amount as is necessary to avoid the application of any coinsurance
clause contained in the related hazard insurance policy. The Master
Servicer shall also cause to be maintained fire insurance with
extended coverage on each REO Property in an amount which is at
least equal to the lesser of (i) the maximum insurable value of the
improvements which are a part of such property and (ii) the
outstanding principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan at the
time it became an REO Property, plus accrued interest at the Loan
Rate and related Servicing Advances. The Master Servicer will
comply in the performance of this Agreement with all reasonable
rules and requirements of each insurer under any such hazard
policies. Any amounts to be collected by the Master Servicer under
any such policies (other than amounts to be applied to the
restoration or repair of the property subject to the related
Mortgage or amounts to be released to the Mortgagor in accordance
with the procedures that the Master Servicer would follow in
servicing loans held for its own account, subject to the terms and
conditions of the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note) shall be
deposited in the Collection Account, within two Business Days after
receipt thereof, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11, if
received in respect of a Mortgage Loan, or in the REO Account,
subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.23, if received in
respect of an REO Property. Any cost incurred by the Master
Servicer in maintaining any such insurance shall not, for the
purpose of calculating distributions to Certificateholders, be
added to the unpaid principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan,
notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loan so permit. It
is understood and agreed that no earthquake, windstorm or other
additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor other than
pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any
time be in force and as shall require such additional insurance. If
the Mortgaged Property or REO Property is at any time in an area
identified in the Federal Register by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency as having special flood hazards, the Master
Servicer will cause to be maintained a flood insurance policy in
respect thereof. Such flood insurance shall be in an amount equal
to the lesser of (i) the unpaid principal balance of the related
Mortgage Loan and (ii) the maximum amount of such insurance
available for the related Mortgaged Property under the national
flood insurance program (assuming that the area in which such
Mortgaged Property is located is participating in such
program).
If the Master Servicer shall obtain and maintain
a blanket fire insurance policy with extended coverage insuring
against hazard losses on all of the Mortgage Loans, it shall
conclusively be deemed to have satisfied its obligations as set
forth in the first two sentences of this Section 3.14, it being
understood and agreed that such policy may contain a deductible
clause, in which case the Master Servicer shall, in the event that
there shall not have been maintained on the related Mortgaged
Property or REO Property a policy complying with the first two
sentences of this Section 3.14, and there shall have been one or
more losses which would have been covered by such policy, deposit
to the Collection Account from its own funds the amount not
otherwise payable under the blanket policy because of such
deductible clause. In connection with its activities as
administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master
Servicer agrees to prepare and present, on behalf of itself, the
Trustee and Certificateholders, claims under any such blanket
policy in a timely fashion in accordance with the terms of such
policy.
(b) The Master Servicer shall keep in force during
the term of this Agreement a policy or policies of insurance
covering errors and omissions for failure in the performance of the
Master Servicer’s obligations under this Agreement, which
policy or policies shall be in such form and amount that would meet
the requirements of Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac if it were the
purchaser of the Mortgage Loans, unless the Master Servicer has
obtained a waiver of such requirements from Fannie Mae or Freddie
Mac. The Master Servicer shall also maintain a fidelity bond in the
form and amount that would meet the requirements of Fannie Mae or
Freddie Mac, unless the Master Servicer has obtained a waiver of
such requirements from Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. The Master
Servicer shall provide the Trustee (upon the Trustee’s
reasonable request) with copies of any such insurance policies and
fidelity bond. The Master Servicer shall be deemed to have complied
with this provision if an Affiliate of the Master Servicer has such
errors and omissions and fidelity bond coverage and, by the terms
of such insurance policy or fidelity bond, the coverage afforded
thereunder extends to the Master Servicer. Any such errors and
omissions policy and fidelity bond shall by its terms not be
cancelable without thirty days’ prior written notice to the
Trustee. The Master Servicer shall also cause each Sub-Servicer to
maintain a policy of insurance covering errors and omissions and a
fidelity bond which would meet such requirements.
Section 3.15 Enforcement of Due-On-Sale Clauses; Assumption
Agreements .
The Master Servicer will, to the extent it has
knowledge of any conveyance or prospective conveyance of any
Mortgaged Property by any Mortgagor (whether by absolute conveyance
or by contract of sale, and whether or not the Mortgagor remains or
is to remain liable under the Mortgage Note and/or the Mortgage),
exercise its rights to accelerate the maturity of such Mortgage
Loan under the “due-on-sale” clause, if any, applicable
thereto; provided, however, that the Master Servicer shall not
exercise any such rights if prohibited by law from doing so or if
the exercise of such rights would impair or threaten to impair any
recovery under the related Primary Insurance Policy or Limited
Purpose Surety Bond, if any. If the Master Servicer reasonably
believes it is unable under applicable law to enforce such
“due-on-sale” clause, or if any of the other conditions
set forth in the proviso to the preceding sentence apply, the
Master Servicer will enter into an assumption and modification
agreement from or with the person to whom such property has been
conveyed or is proposed to be conveyed, pursuant to which such
person becomes liable under the Mortgage Note and, to the extent
permitted by applicable state law, the Mortgagor remains liable
thereon. The Master Servicer is also authorized to enter into a
substitution of liability agreement with such person, pursuant to
which the original Mortgagor is released from liability and such
person is substituted as the Mortgagor and becomes liable under the
Mortgage Note, provided that no such substitution shall be
effective unless such person satisfies the underwriting criteria of
the Master Servicer and has a credit risk rating at least equal to
that of the original Mortgagor. In connection with any assumption
or substitution, the Master Servicer shall apply such underwriting
standards and follow such practices and procedures as shall be
normal and usual in its general mortgage servicing activities and
as it applies to other mortgage loans owned solely by it. The
Master Servicer shall not take or enter into any assumption and
modification agreement, however, unless (to the extent practicable
in the circumstances) it shall have received confirmation, in
writing, of the continued effectiveness of any applicable Primary
Insurance Policy or hazard insurance policy, or a new policy
meeting the requirements of this Section is obtained. Any fee
collected by the Master Servicer in respect of an assumption or
substitution of liability agreement will be retained by the Master
Servicer as additional servicing compensation. In connection with
any such assumption, no material term of the Mortgage Note
(including but not limited to the related Loan Rate and the amount
of the Monthly Payment) may be amended or modified, except as
otherwise required pursuant to the terms thereof. The Master
Servicer shall notify the Trustee that any such substitution or
assumption agreement has been completed by forwarding to the
Trustee the executed original of such substitution or assumption
agreement, which document shall be added to the related Mortgage
File and shall, for all purposes, be considered a part of such
Mortgage File to the same extent as all other documents and
instruments constituting a part thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any
other provision of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be
deemed to be in default, breach or any other violation of its
obligations hereunder by reason of any assumption of a Mortgage
Loan by operation of law or by the terms of the Mortgage Note or
any assumption which the Master Servicer may be restricted by law
from preventing, for any reason whatever. For purposes of this
Section 3.15, the term “assumption” is deemed to also
include a sale (of the Mortgaged Property) subject to the Mortgage
that is not accompanied by an assumption or substitution of
liability agreement.
Section 3.16 Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage
Loans .
(a) The Master Servicer shall, consistent with the
servicing standard set forth in Section 3.01, foreclose upon or
otherwise comparably convert the ownership of properties securing
such of the Mortgage Loans as come into and continue in default and
as to which no satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection
of delinquent payments pursuant to Section 3.07. The Master
Servicer shall be responsible for all costs and expenses incurred
by it in any such proceedings; provided, however, that such costs
and expenses will be recoverable as Servicing Advances by the
Master Servicer as contemplated in Section 3.11 and Section 3.23.
The foregoing is subject to the provision that, in any case in
which Mortgaged Property shall have suffered damage from an
Uninsured Cause, the Master Servicer shall not be required to
expend its own funds toward the restoration of such property unless
it shall determine in its discretion that such restoration will
increase the proceeds of liquidation of the related Mortgage Loan
after reimbursement to itself for such expenses.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section 3.16 or any other provision of this Agreement, with
respect to any Mortgage Loan as to which the Master Servicer has
received actual notice of, or has actual knowledge of, the presence
of any toxic or hazardous substance on the related Mortgaged
Property, the Master Servicer shall not, on behalf of the Trustee,
either (i) obtain title to such Mortgaged Property as a result of
or in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, or (ii) otherwise acquire
possession of, or take any other action with respect to, such
Mortgaged Property, if, as a result of any such action, the
Trustee, the Trust Fund or the Certificateholders would be
considered to hold title to, to be a
“mortgagee-in-possession” of, or to be an
“owner” or “operator” of such Mortgaged
Property within the meaning of the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended from
time to time, or any comparable law, unless the Master Servicer has
also previously determined, based on its reasonable judgment and a
report prepared by a Person who regularly conducts environmental
audits using customary industry standards, that:
(1) such Mortgaged Property is in compliance with
applicable environmental laws or, if not, that it would be in the
best economic interest of the Trust Fund to take such actions as
are necessary to bring the Mortgaged Property into compliance
therewith; and
(2) there are no circumstances present at such
Mortgaged Property relating to the use, management or disposal of
any hazardous substances, hazardous materials, hazardous wastes, or
petroleum-based materials for which investigation, testing,
monitoring, containment, clean-up or remediation could be required
under any federal, state or local law or regulation, or that if any
such materials are present for which such action could be required,
that it would be in the best economic interest of the Trust Fund to
take such actions with respect to the affected Mortgaged
Property.
The cost of the environmental audit report
contemplated by this Section 3.23 shall be advanced by the Master
Servicer, subject to the Master Servicer’s right to be
reimbursed therefor from the Collection Account as provided in
Section 3.11(a)(ix), such right of reimbursement being prior to the
rights of Certificateholders to receive any amount in the
Collection Account received in respect of the affected Mortgage
Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
If the Master Servicer determines, as described
above, that it is in the best economic interest of the Trust Fund
to take such actions as are necessary to bring any such Mortgaged
Property into compliance with applicable environmental laws, or to
take such action with respect to the containment, clean-up or
remediation of hazardous substances, hazardous materials, hazardous
wastes or petroleum based materials affecting any such Mortgaged
Property, then the Master Servicer shall take such action as it
deems to be in the best economic interest of the Trust Fund. The
cost of any such compliance, containment, cleanup or remediation
shall be advanced by the Master Servicer, subject to the Master
Servicer’s right to be reimbursed therefor from the
Collection Account as provided in Section 3.11(a)(ix), such right
of reimbursement being prior to the rights of Certificateholders to
receive any amount in the Collection Account received in respect of
the affected Mortgage Loan or other Mortgage Loans.
(c) The Master Servicer may at its option purchase
from the Trust Fund any Mortgage Loan that is 90 days or more
Delinquent, which the Master Servicer determines in good faith will
otherwise become subject to foreclosure proceedings (evidence of
such determination to be delivered in writing to the Trustee prior
to purchase), at a price equal to the sum of the outstanding Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan and accrued and unpaid
interest thereon at the Loan Rate through the end of the Due Period
preceding the last Distribution Date, less unreimbursed Servicing
Advances, Advances and any unpaid Servicing Fees allocable to such
Mortgage Loan. The purchase price for any Mortgage Loan purchased
hereunder shall be deposited in the Collection Account, and the
Trustee, upon receipt of written certification from the Master
Servicer of such deposit, shall release or cause to be released to
the Master Servicer the related Mortgage File and shall execute and
deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case
without recourse, as the Master Servicer shall furnish and as shall
be necessary to vest in the Master Servicer title to any Mortgage
Loan released pursuant hereto.
(d) Proceeds received in connection with any Final
Recovery Determination, as well as any recovery resulting from a
partial collection of Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds,
in respect of any Mortgage Loan, will be applied in the following
order of priority: first, to reimburse the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer for any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances and
Advances, pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(ii) or (a)(iii); second, to
accrued and unpaid interest on the Mortgage Loan, to the date of
the Final Recovery Determination, or to the Due Date prior to the
Distribution Date on which such amounts are to be distributed if
not in connection with a Final Recovery Determination; third, as a
recovery of principal of the Mortgage Loan; and fourth, to
Foreclosure Profits. If the amount of the recovery so allocated to
interest is less than the full amount of accrued and unpaid
interest due on such Mortgage Loan, the amount of such recovery
will be allocated by the Master Servicer as follows: first, to
unpaid Servicing Fees; and second, to the balance of the interest
then due and owing. The portion of the recovery so allocated to
unpaid Servicing Fees shall be reimbursed to the Master Servicer or
any Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.11(a)(iii).
(e) In addition to the foregoing, the Trustee, as
assignee of the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement, shall enforce
the obligations of the Pledged Asset Servicer to use its best
reasonable efforts to realize upon any Pledged Assets for such of
the Pledged Asset Loans as come into and continue in default and as
to which no satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection of
delinquent payments pursuant to Section 3.11; provided that
pursuant to the Pledged Asset Servicing Agreement, the Pledged
Asset Servicer shall not, on behalf of the Trustee, obtain title to
any such Pledged Assets as a result of or in lieu of the
disposition thereof or otherwise; and provided further that (i) the
Pledged Asset Servicer, pursuant to the Pledged Asset Servicing
Agreement, shall not proceed with respect to such Pledged Assets in
any manner that would impair the ability to recover against the
related Mortgaged Property, and (ii) the Master Servicer shall
proceed with any acquisition of REO Property in a manner that
preserves the ability to apply the proceeds of such Pledged Assets
against amounts owed under the defaulted Mortgage Loan. Any
proceeds realized from such Pledged Assets (other than amounts to
be released to the Mortgagor or the related guarantor in accordance
with procedures that the Master Servicer would follow in servicing
loans held for its own account, subject to the terms and conditions
of the related Mortgage and Mortgage Note and to the terms and
conditions of any security agreement, guarantee agreement, mortgage
or other agreement governing the disposition of the proceeds of
such Pledged Assets) shall be deposited in the Distribution
Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11; provided,
that such proceeds shall not be so deposited if the Required Surety
Payment in respect of such Pledged Asset Loan has been deposited in
the Collection Account (except to the extent of any such proceeds
taken into account in calculating the amount of the Required Surety
Payment). Any other payment received by a Seller in respect of such
Pledged Assets shall be deposited in the Distribution Account
subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11.
Section 3.17 Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage
Files .
(a) Upon the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan,
or the receipt by the Master Servicer of a notification that
payment in full shall be escrowed in a manner customary for such
purposes, the Master Servicer will immediately notify the Trustee
by delivering a certification in duplicate (one of which will be
returned to the Master Servicer with the Mortgage File) in the form
of Exhibit E which shall be signed by a Servicing Officer or in a
mutually agreeable electronic format which will in lieu of a
signature be deemed to originate from a Servicing Officer (which
certification shall include a statement to the effect that all
amounts received or to be received in connection with such payment
which are required to be deposited in the Collection Account
pursuant to Section 3.10 have been or will be so deposited) of a
Servicing Officer and shall request delivery to it of the Mortgage
File. Upon receipt of such certification and request, the Trustee
shall promptly release the related Mortgage File to the Master
Servicer. No expenses incurred in connection with any instrument of
satisfaction or deed of reconveyance shall be chargeable to the
Collection Account or the Distribution Account.
(b) From time to time and as appropriate for the
servicing or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, including, for this
purpose, collection under any Primary Insurance Policy or any other
insurance policy relating to the Mortgage Loans, the Trustee shall,
upon request of the Master Servicer and delivery to the Trustee in
duplicate (one of which will be returned to the Master Servicer
with the Mortgage File) of a Request for Release in the form of
Exhibit E, which shall be signed by a Servicing Officer or in a
mutually agreeable electronic format which will in lieu of a
signature be deemed to originate from a Servicing Officer release
the related Mortgage File to the Master Servicer, and the Trustee
shall, at the direction of the Master Servicer, and in the form
provided by the Master Servicer execute such documents as shall be
necessary to the prosecution of any such proceedings. Such Request
for Release shall obligate the Master Servicer to return each and
every document previously requested from the Mortgage File to the
Trustee when the need therefor by the Master Servicer no longer
exists, unless the Mortgage Loan has been liquidated and the
Liquidation Proceeds relating to the Mortgage Loan have been
deposited in the Collection Account or the Mortgage File or such
document has been delivered to an attorney, or to a public trustee
or other public official as required by law, for purposes of
initiating or pursuing legal action or other proceedings for the
foreclosure of the Mortgaged Property either judicially or
non-judicially, and the Master Servicer has delivered to the
Trustee a certificate of a Servicing Officer certifying as to the
name and address of the Person to which such Mortgage File or such
document was delivered and the purpose or purposes of such
delivery. Upon receipt of a certificate of a Servicing Officer
stating that such Mortgage Loan was liquidated and that all amounts
received or to be received in connection with such liquidation that
are required to be deposited into the Collection Account have been
so deposited, or that such Mortgage Loan has become an REO
Property, the Master Servicer shall no longer be obligated to
return the documents released by the Trustee pursuant to the
related Request for Release and a copy of the Request for Release
shall be released by the Trustee to the Master Servicer.
(c) Upon written certification of a Servicing
Officer, the Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Master
Servicer any court pleadings, requests for trustee’s sale or
other documents reasonably necessary to the foreclosure or
trustee’s sale in respect of a Mortgaged Property or to any
legal action brought to obtain judgment against any Mortgagor on
the Mortgage Note or Mortgage or to obtain a deficiency judgment,
or to enforce any other remedies or rights provided by the Mortgage
Note or Mortgage or otherwise available at law or inequity. Each
such certification shall include a request that such pleadings or
documents be executed by the Trustee and