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POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

Pooling and Servicing Agreement

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT | Document Parties: AB MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORP | ALLIANCE BANCORP. You are currently viewing:
This Pooling and Servicing Agreement involves

AB MORTGAGE SECURITIES CORP | ALLIANCE BANCORP.

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Title: POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 6/20/2006

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, Parties: ab mortgage securities corp , alliance bancorp.
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ALLIANCE BANCORP.

 

DEPOSITOR,

 

[NAME OF MASTER SERVICER]

 

MASTER SERVICER,

 

AND

 

[NAME OF TRUSTEE],

 

TRUSTEE

 

POOLING AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

 

DATED AS OF ___________ 1, 200_

 

MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES

 

SERIES 200_-_

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01.

Defined Terms.

 

 

ARTICLE II

CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES

 

Section 2.01.

Conveyance of Mortgage Loans.

 

Section 2.02.

Acceptance of the Trust Fund by the Trustee.

 

 

Section 2.03.

Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Master Servicer and the Depositor.

 

Section 2.04.

Representations and Warranties of the Sponsor; Repurchase and Substitution.

 

 

Section 2.05.

Issuance of Certificates Evidencing Interests in the Trust Fund.

 

Section 2.06.

Purposes and Powers of the Trust.

 

 

ARTICLE III

ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE TRUST FUND

 

Section 3.01.

Master Servicer to Act as Master Servicer.

 

Section 3.02.

Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Master Servicer and Sub-Servicers.

 

 

Section 3.03.

Successor Sub-Servicers.

 

Section 3.04.

Liability of the Master Servicer. Error! Bookmark not defined.

 

 

Section 3.05.

No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and Trustee or Certificateholders

 

Section 3.06.

Assumption or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by Trustee. Error! Bookmark not defined.

 

 

Section 3.07.

Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.

 

Section 3.08.

Sub-Servicing Accounts.

 

 

Section 3.09.

Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing Accounts.

 

Section 3.10.

Custodial Account.

 

 

Section 3.11.

Permitted Withdrawals From the Custodial Account.

 

Section 3.12.

Permitted Instruments.

 

 

Section 3.13.

Maintenance of the Letter of Credit, Primary Mortgage Insurance and Primary Hazard Insurance.

 

Section 3.14.

Enforcement of Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.

 

 

Section 3.15.

Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.

 

Section 3.16.

Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files.

 

 

Section 3.17.

Servicing Compensation.

 

Section 3.18.

Maintenance of Certain Servicing Policies.

 

 

Section 3.19.

Annual Statement as to Compliance.

 

Section 3.20.

Assessments of Compliance and Attestation Reports.

 

 

Section 3.21.

Reports Filed with Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Section 3.22.

Intention of the Parties and Interpretation.

 

 

Section 3.23.

Access to Certain Documentation.

 

Section 3.24.

Title, Conservation and Disposition of REO Property.

 

 

Section 3.25.

Additional Obligations of the Master Servicer.

 

Section 3.26.

Additional Obligations of the Depositor.

 

 

Section 3.27.

Converted Mortgage Loans; Purchase Obligations Upon Conversion; Administration by the Trustee.

 

 

ARTICLE IV

PAYMENTS TO CERTIFICATEHOLDERS

 

Section 4.01.

Certificate Account; Distributions.

 

Section 4.02.

Statements to Certificateholders.

 

 

Section 4.03.

Remittance Reports; Advances by the Master Servicer.

 

Section 4.04.

Allocation of Realized Losses.

 

 

Section 4.05.

Information Reports to be Filed by the Master Servicer.

 

Section 4.06.

The Letter of Credit.

 

 

Section 4.07.

Compliance with Withholding Requirements.

 

 

ARTICLE V

THE CERTIFICATES

 

Section 5.01.

The Certificates.

 

Section 5.02.

Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.

 

 

Section 5.03.

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.

 

Section 5.04.

Persons Deemed Owners.

 

 

ARTICLE VI

THE DEPOSITOR AND THE MASTER SERVICER

 

Section 6.01.

Liability of the Depositor and the Master Servicer.

 

Section 6.02.

Merger, Consolidation or Conversion of the Depositor or the Master Servicer.

 

 

Section 6.03.

Limitation on Liability of the Depositor, the Master Servicer and Others.

 

Section 6.04.

Limitation on Resignation of the Master Servicer.

 

 

ARTICLE VII

DEFAULT

 

Section 7.01.

Events of Default.

 

Section 7.02.

Trustee to Act; Appointment of Successor.

 

 

Section 7.03.

Notification to Certificateholders.

 

Section 7.04.

Waiver of Events of Default.

 

 

ARTICLE VIII

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

 

Section 8.01.

Duties of Trustee.

 

Section 8.02.

Certain Matters Affecting the Trustee.

 

 

Section 8.03.

Trustee Not Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.

 

Section 8.04.

Trustee May Own Certificates.

 

 

Section 8.05.

Payment of Trustee’s Fees.

 

Section 8.06.

Eligibility Requirements for Trustee.

 

 

Section 8.07.

Resignation and Removal of the Trustee.

 

Section 8.08.

Successor Trustee.

 

 

Section 8.09.

Merger or Consolidation of Trustee.

 

Section 8.10.

Appointment of Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.

 

 

Section 8.11.

Information Reports and Tax Returns.

 

 

ARTICLE IX

TERMINATION

 

Section 9.01.

Termination Upon Repurchase or Liquidation of All Mortgage Loans.

 

 

ARTICLE X

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

Section 10.01.

Amendment.

 

Section 10.02.

Recordation of Agreement; Counterparts.

 

 

Section 10.03.

Limitation on Rights of Certificateholders.

 

Section 10.04.

Governing Law.

 

 

Section 10.05.

Notices.

 

Section 10.06.

Severability of Provisions.

 

 

Section 10.07.

Successors and Assigns; Third Party Beneficiary.

 

Section 10.08.

Article and Section Headings.

 

 

Section 10.09.

Notice to Rating Agencies and Certificateholder.

 

 

Signatures

Acknowledgments

 

Exhibit A

Form of A Certificate

Exhibit B

Form of Irrevocable Letter of Credit

Exhibit C  

Form of Trustee Initial Certification

Exhibit D

Form of Trustee Final Certification

Exhibit E

Form of Remittance Report

Exhibit F-1

Request for Release

Exhibit F-2

Request for Release for Mortgage Loans Paid in Full

Exhibit G-1  

Form of Investor Representation Letter

Exhibit G-2

Form of Transferor Representation Letter

Exhibit G-3

Form of Investor Representation Letter for Insurance Companies

Exhibit H

Mortgage Loan Schedule

Exhibit I

Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate

Exhibit J

Form of Notice Under Section 3.24

Exhibit K

Servicing Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance

Exhibit L

Form 10-D, Form 8-K and Form 10-K Reporting Responsibility

 

This Pooling and Servicing Agreement, effective as of ___________ 1, 200_, among ALLIANCE BANCORP., as the Depositor (together with its permitted successors and assigns, the “Depositor”), [NAME OF MASTER SERVICER], as master servicer (together with its permitted successors and assigns, the “Master Servicer”), and [NAME OF TRUSTEE], as trustee (together with its permitted successors and assigns, the “Trustee”),

 

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT:

 

The Depositor intends to sell mortgage pass-through certificates (the “Certificates”), which will evidence the entire beneficial ownership interest in the Mortgage Loans (as defined herein). The Mortgage Loans have an aggregate Stated Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date equal to $_____________. The Mortgage Loans are adjustable rate mortgage loans having terms to maturity at origination or modification of not more than 30 years.

 

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

 

DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.01.    Defined Terms

 

Whenever used in this Agreement, the following words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall have the meanings specified in this Article.

 

“Accrued Certificate Interest”: With respect to each Distribution Date, one month’s interest accrued at the then applicable Pass-Through Rate on the Certificate Principal Balance of the Certificates immediately prior to such Distribution Date. Accrued Certificate Interest will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. In each case Accrued Certificate Interest on the Certificates will be reduced by the amount of (i) Prepayment Interest Shortfalls, if any, which are not covered by payments by the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 3.23 with respect to such Distribution Date, (ii) the interest portion (adjusted to the related Net Mortgage Rate) of any of Realized Losses (including Excess Special Hazard Losses, Excess Fraud Losses, Excess Bankruptcy Losses and Extraordinary Losses) not covered by draws on the Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 4.04, (iii) the interest portion of Advances previously made with respect to a Mortgage Loan or REO Property which remained unreimbursed following the Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition of such Mortgage Loan or REO Property that was made with respect to delinquencies that were ultimately determined to be Excess Special Hazard Losses, Excess Fraud Losses, Excess Bankruptcy Losses or Extraordinary Losses, and (iv) any other interest shortfalls, including interest that is not collectible from the Mortgagor pursuant to the Relief Act or similar legislation or regulations as in effect from time to time; with all such reductions allocated to the Certificates, in proportion to their respective amounts of Accrued Certificate Interest which would have resulted absent such reductions.

 

“Adjustment Date”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date set forth in the related Mortgage Note on which the Mortgage Rate may change and each semi-annual anniversary of such date. The first Adjustment Date as to each Mortgage Loan is set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule.

 

“Advance”: As to any Mortgage Loan, any advance made by the Master Servicer on any Distribution Date pursuant to Section 4.03.

 

“Agreement”: This Pooling and Servicing Agreement and all amendments hereof.

 

“Anniversary”: Each anniversary of ___________ 1, 20__.

 

“Annual Statement of Compliance”: As defined in Section 3.19.

 

“Assessment of Compliance”: As defined in Section 3.20.

 

“Attestation Report”: As defined in Section 3.20.

 

“Attesting Party”: As defined in Section 3.20.

 

“Assignment”: An assignment of Mortgage, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument, in recordable form, which is sufficient under the laws of the jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to reflect of record the sale of the Mortgage, which assignment, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument may be in the form of one or more blanket assignments covering Mortgages secured by Mortgaged Properties located in the same county, if permitted by law.

 

“Assignment Agreement”: The Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of ____________, 200_, between [Name of Sponsor] and the Depositor relating to the transfer and assignment of the Mortgage Loans.

 

“Available Distribution Amount”: With respect to each Distribution Date, the Available Distribution Amount will be an amount equal to (a) the sum of (i) the balance on deposit in the Custodial Account as of the close of business on the related Determination Date and (ii) the aggregate amount of any Advances made, all required amounts pursuant to Section 3.22 and all amounts required to be paid by the Master Servicer pursuant to Sections 3.13 and 3.23 by deposits into the Certificate Account on the immediately preceding Certificate Account Deposit Date, reduced by (b) the sum, as of the close of business on the related Determination Date of (i) Monthly Payments collected but due during a Due Period subsequent to the Due Period ending on the first day of the month of the related Distribution Date, (ii) all interest or other income earned on deposits in the Custodial Account, (iii) any other amounts reimbursable or payable to the Master Servicer or any other Person pursuant to Section 3.11, (iv) Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds, Principal Prepayments, REO Proceeds and the proceeds of Mortgage Loan purchases (or amounts received in connection with substitutions) made pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.04 and 3.25, in each case received or made in the month of such Distribution Date and (v) the Trustee’s Fee.

 

“Bankruptcy Amount”: As of any date of determination, an amount, equal to the excess, if any, of (A) $______, over (B) the aggregate amount of draws made under the Letter of Credit with respect to Bankruptcy Losses since the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination in accordance with Section 4.04.

 

The Bankruptcy Amount may be further reduced by the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written confirmation from each Rating Agency that such reduction shall not reduce the rating assigned to the Certificates by such Rating Agency below the lower of the then-current rating or the rating assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written confirmation to the Trustee.

 

“Bankruptcy Code”: The United States Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended.

 

“Bankruptcy Loss”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a Deficient Valuation or Debt Service Reduction; provided, however, that a Deficient Valuation or a Debt Service Reduction shall not be deemed a Bankruptcy Loss hereunder so long as the Master Servicer has notified the Trustee in writing that the Master Servicer is diligently pursuing any remedies that may exist in connection with the related Mortgage Loan and either (A) the related Mortgage Loan is not in default with regard to payments due thereunder or (B) delinquent payments of principal and interest under the related Mortgage Loan and any related escrow payments in respect of such Mortgage Loan are being advanced on a current basis by the Master Servicer, in either case without giving effect to any Deficient Valuation or Debt Service Reduction.

 

“Business Day”: Any day other than (i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day on which banking institutions in the State of or the State of (and such other state or states in which the Custodial Account, the Certificate Account or the office of the Letter of Credit Issuer at which draws under the Letter of Credit are to be made is at the time located) are required or authorized by law or executive order to be closed.

 

“Cash Liquidation”: As to any defaulted Mortgage Loan other than a Mortgage Loan as to which an REO Acquisition occurred, the final receipt by or on behalf of the Master Servicer of all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments or cash recoveries which the Master Servicer reasonably and in good faith expects to be finally recoverable with respect to such Mortgage Loan.

 

“Certificate”: Any one of the Certificates, executed by the Trustee and authenticated by the Certificate Registrar substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A.

 

“Certificate Account”: The account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 4.01, which shall be entitled “_________________________________, as trustee, in trust for the registered holders of Alliance Bancorp., Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 200_-_” and which must be an Eligible Account.

 

“Certificate Account Deposit Date”: The 20th day (or if such 20th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such 20th day) of the month.

 

“Certificateholder” or “Holder”: The Person in whose name a Certificate is registered in the Certificate Register, except that any Certificate registered in the name of the Depositor or the Master Servicer or any affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be outstanding and the Voting Rights to which it is entitled shall not be taken into account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting Rights necessary to effect any such consent has been obtained, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.01. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon a certification of the Depositor or the Master Servicer in determining if any Certificates are registered in the name of a respective affiliate.

 

“Certificate Owner”: With respect to a Book-Entry Certificate, the Person who is the beneficial owner of such Certificate, as reflected on the books of an indirect participating brokerage firm for which a Depositor Participant acts as agent, if any, and otherwise on the books of a Depositor Participant, if any, and otherwise on the books of the Depositor.

 

“Certificate Principal Balance”: With respect to each Certificate, on any date of determination, an amount equal to (i) the Initial Certificate Principal Balance of such Certificate as specified on the face thereof, minus (ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate of all amounts previously distributed with respect to such Certificate (or any predecessor Certificate) and applied to reduce the Certificate Principal Balance thereof pursuant to Section 4.02(b) and (y) the aggregate of all reductions in Certificate Principal Balance deemed to have occurred in connection with Realized Losses which were previously allocated to such Certificate (or any predecessor Certificate) pursuant to Section 4.04.

 

“Certificate Register”: The register maintained pursuant to Section 5.02.

 

“Closing Date”: ___________ ___, 20__.

 

“Code”: The Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

 

“Collateral Value”: The appraised value of a Mortgaged Property based upon the lesser of (i) the appraisal made at the time of the origination of the related Mortgage Loan, or (ii) the sales price of such Mortgaged Property at such time of origination. With respect to a Mortgage Loan the proceeds of which were used to refinance an existing mortgage loan, the appraised value of the Mortgaged Property based upon the appraisal (as reviewed and approved by the Sponsor) obtained at the time of refinancing.

 

“Converted Mortgage Loan”: Any Convertible Mortgage Loan with respect to which the interest rate borne by such Mortgage Loan has been converted from an adjustable interest rate to a fixed interest rate.

 

“Convertible Mortgage Loan”: Any Mortgage Loan which by its terms grants to the related Mortgagor the option to convert the interest rate borne by such Mortgage Loan from an adjustable interest rate to a fixed interest rate.

 

“Converting Mortgage Loan”: Any Convertible Mortgage Loan with respect to which the related Mortgagor has given notice of his intent to convert from an adjustable interest rate to a fixed interest rate and prior to the conversion of such Mortgage Loan.

 

“Corporate Trust Office”: The principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business with respect to this Agreement shall be administered, which office at the date of the execution of this instrument is located at ________________________, Attention: _______________________ Series 200_-_.

 

“Current Report”: The Current Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

“Custodial Account”: The custodial account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 3.10 in a depository institution, as custodian for the holders of the Certificates, for the holders of certain other interests in mortgage loans serviced or sold by the Master Servicer and for the Master Servicer, into which the amounts set forth in Section 3.10 shall be deposited directly. Any such account or accounts shall be an Eligible Account.

 

“Cut-off Date”: ____________ 1, 200_.

 

“Debt Service Reduction”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a reduction in the scheduled Monthly Payment for such Mortgage Loan by a court of competent jurisdiction in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, except such a reduction constituting a Deficient Valuation or any reduction that results in a permanent forgiveness of principal.

 

“Deficient Valuation”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation by a court of competent jurisdiction of the Mortgaged Property in an amount less than the then outstanding indebtedness under the Mortgage Loan, which valuation results from a proceeding initiated by the Mortgagor under the Bankruptcy Code.

 

“Definitive Certificate”: Any definitive, fully registered Certificate.

 

“Deleted Mortgage Loan”: A Mortgage Loan replaced or to be replaced with a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan.

 

“Depositor”: Alliance Bancorp., or its successor in interest.

 

“Determination Date”: The 15th day (or if such 15th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such 15th day) of the month of the related Distribution Date.

 

“Distribution Date”: The 25th day of any month, or if such 25th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately following such 25th day commencing on _________ 25, 20__.

 

“Distribution Report”: The Asset-Backed Issuer Distribution Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

“Due Date”: The first day of the month of the related Distribution Date.

 

“Due Period”: With respect to any Distribution Date, the period commencing on the second day of the month preceding the month of such Distribution Date (or, with respect to the first Due Period, the day following the Cut-off Date) and ending on the related Due Date.

 

[“Duff & Phelps”: Duff & Phelps Credit Rating Company or its successor in interest.]

 

“Eligible Account”: An account maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution (i) the short-term obligations of which are rated by each of the Rating Agencies in its highest rating at the time of any deposit therein, or (ii) insured by the FDIC (to the limits established by such Corporation), the uninsured deposits in which account are otherwise secured such that, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel (obtained by and at the expense of the Person requesting that the account be held pursuant to this clause (ii)) delivered to the Trustee prior to the establishment of such account, the Certificateholders will have a claim with respect to the funds in such account and a perfected first priority security interest against any collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted Instruments, each of which shall mature not later than the Business Day immediately preceding the Distribution Date next following the date of investment in such collateral or the Distribution Date if such Permitted Instrument is an obligation of the institution that maintains the Certificate Account or Custodial Account) securing such funds that is superior to claims of any other depositors or general creditors of the depository institution with which such account is maintained or (iii) a trust account or accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company with trust powers acting in its fiduciary capacity or (iv) an account or accounts of a depository institution acceptable to the Rating Agencies (as evidenced in writing by the Rating Agencies that use of any such account as the Custodial Account or the Certificate Account will not have an adverse effect on the then-current ratings assigned to the Certificates). Eligible Accounts may bear interest.

 

“Event of Default”: One or more of the events described in Section 7.01.

 

“Excess Bankruptcy Loss”: Any Bankruptcy Loss, or portion thereof, which exceeds the then applicable Bankruptcy Amount.

 

“Excess Fraud Loss”: Any Fraud Loss, or portion thereof, which exceeds the then applicable Fraud Loss Amount.

 

“Excess Special Hazard Loss”: Any Special Hazard Loss, or portion thereof, that exceeds the then applicable Special Hazard Amount.

 

“Exchange Act”: Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

“Exchange Act Reports”: Any reports required to be filed pursuant to Sections 3.21 of this Agreement.

 

“Extraordinary Events”: Any of the following conditions with respect to a Mortgaged Property or Mortgage Loan causing or resulting in a loss which causes the liquidation of such Mortgage Loan:

 

(a)   losses that are of a type that would be covered by the fidelity bond and the errors and omissions insurance policy required to be maintained pursuant to Section 3.18 but are in excess of the coverage maintained thereunder;

 

(b)   nuclear reaction or nuclear radiation or radioactive contamination, all whether controlled or uncontrolled, and whether such loss be direct or indirect, proximate or remote or be in whole or in part caused by, contributed to or aggravated by a peril covered by the definition of the term “Special Hazard Loss”;

 

(c)   hostile or warlike action in time of peace or war, including action in hindering, combatting or defending against an actual, impending or expected attack:

 

1.   by any government or sovereign power, de jure or de facto, or by any authority maintaining or using military, naval or air forces; or

 

2.   by military, naval or air forces; or

 

3.   by an agent of any such government, power, authority or forces;

 

(d)   any weapon of war employing atomic fission or radioactive force whether in time of peace or war; or

 

(e)   insurrection, rebellion, revolution, civil war, usurped power or action taken by governmental authority in hindering, combatting or defending against such an occurrence, seizure or destruction under quarantine or customs regulations, confiscation by order of any government or public authority; or risks of contraband or illegal transportation or trade.

 

“Extraordinary Losses”: Any loss incurred on a Mortgage Loan caused by or resulting from an Extraordinary Event.

 

“FDIC”: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any successor.

 

“FHLMC”: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or any successor.

 

[“Fitch”: Fitch Investors Service, Inc., or its successor in interest.]

 

“FNMA”: Federal National Mortgage Association or any successor.

 

“Fraud Losses”: Any Realized Loss sustained by reason of a default arising from fraud, dishonesty or misrepresentation in connection with the related Mortgage Loan.

 

“Fraud Loss Amount”: As of any date of determination after the Cut-off Date, an amount equal to: (X) up to and including the [first] anniversary of the Cut-off Date an amount equal to ______% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date minus the aggregate amount of draws made under the Letter of Credit with respect to Fraud Losses since the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination, (Y) from the [first] to the fifth anniversary of the Cut-off Date, an amount equal to (1) the lesser of (a) the Fraud Loss Amount as of the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date and (b) ______% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as of the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date minus (2) the aggregate amount of draws made under the Letter of Credit with respect to Fraud Losses since the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination. On and after the fifth anniversary of the Cut-off Date the Fraud Loss Amount shall be zero.

 

The Fraud Loss Amount may be further reduced by the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written confirmation from each Rating Agency that such reduction shall not reduce the rating assigned to the Certificates by such Rating Agency below the lower of the then-current rating or the rating assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such Rating Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written confirmation to the Trustee.

 

“Funding Date”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the date on which funds were advanced by or on behalf of the Sponsor and interest began to accrue thereunder.

 

“Gross Margin”: As to each Mortgage Loan, the fixed percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note and indicated in Exhibit H hereto which percentage is added to the Index on each Adjustment Date to determine (subject to rounding in accordance with the related Mortgage Note, Periodic Cap, Maximum Interest Rate and Minimum Interest Rate) the interest rate to be borne by such Mortgage Loan until the next Adjustment Date.

 

“Index”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the Cost of Funds Index reflecting the monthly weighted average cost of funds of savings and loan associations and savings banks, the home offices of which are located in Arizona, California and Nevada, that are member institutions of the FHLB of San Francisco, as published in The Wall Street Journal, as most recently available as of the date ____ days prior to the relevant Adjustment Date, or in the event that such index is no longer available, an index selected by the Master Servicer and reasonably acceptable to the Trustee that is based on comparable information.

 

“Initial Certificate Principal Balance”: With respect to the Certificates, $_____________.

 

“Insurance Policy”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any insurance policy which is required to be maintained from time to time under this Agreement in respect of such Mortgage Loan.

 

“Insurance Proceeds”: Proceeds paid by any insurer pursuant to the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy and any other insurance policy covering a Mortgage Loan to the extent such proceeds are not applied to the restoration of the related Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the procedures that the Master Servicer would follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own account.

 

“Late Collections”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, all amounts received during any Due Period, whether as late payments of Monthly Payments or as Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or otherwise, which represent late payments or collections of Monthly Payments due but delinquent for a previous Due Period and not previously recovered.

 

“Letter of Credit”: The irrevocable letter of credit covering certain losses on the Mortgage Loans in all of the Mortgage Pools, in the form of Exhibit B hereto, issued by the letter of Credit Issuer, naming the Trustee as beneficiary for the benefit of the Certificateholders, as the same may be terminated, modified or reduced from time to time pursuant to its terms and Section 4.06, and any replacement letter of credit obtained pursuant to Section 4.06.

 

“Letter of Credit Issuer”: ______________, or if a replacement Letter of Credit is issued in accordance with the terms hereof, the issuer of such replacement Letter of Credit.

 

“Liquidation Proceeds”: Amounts (other than Insurance Proceeds) received by the Master Servicer in connection with the taking of an entire Mortgaged Property by exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation or in connection with the liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan through trustee’s sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise, other than amounts received in respect of REO Property.

 

“Loan-to-Value Ratio”: As of any date, the fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the current principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan at the date of determination and the denominator of which is the Collateral Value of the related Mortgaged Property.

 

“Master Servicer”: [Name of Master Servicer], or any successor master servicer appointed as herein provided.

 

“Maximum Interest Rate”: As to any Mortgage Loan, the maximum interest rate that may be borne by such Mortgage Loan as set forth in the related Mortgage Note and indicated in Exhibit H, which rate may be applicable to such Mortgage Loan at any time during the life of such Mortgage Loan.

 

“Minimum Interest Rate”: As to any Mortgage Loan, the minimum interest rate that may be borne by such Mortgage Loan as set forth in the related Mortgage Note and indicated in Exhibit H hereto, which rate may be applicable to such Mortgage Loan at any time during the life of such Mortgage Loan.

 

“Monthly Payment”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the scheduled monthly payment of principal and interest on such Mortgage Loan which is payable by a Mortgagor from time to time under the related Mortgage Note as originally executed (after adjustment, if any, for Principal Prepayments and for Deficient Valuations occurring prior to such Due Date, and after any adjustment by reason of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding or any moratorium or similar waiver or grace period).

 

[“Moody’s”: Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or its successor in interest.]

 

“Mortgage”: The mortgage, deed of trust or any other instrument securing the Mortgage Loan.

 

“Mortgage File”: The mortgage documents listed in Section 2.01 pertaining to a particular Mortgage Loan and any additional documents required to be added to the Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement; provided, that whenever the term “Mortgage File” is used to refer to documents actually received by the Trustee, such term shall not be deemed to include such additional documents required to be added unless they are actually so added.

 

“Mortgage Loan”: Each of the mortgage loans, transferred and assigned to the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.01 or Section 2.03 and from time to time held in the Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans originally so transferred, assigned and held being identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule attached hereto as Exhibit H (and any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans). As used herein, the term “Mortgage Loan” includes the related Mortgage Note and Mortgage.

 

“Mortgage Loan Schedule”: As of any date of determination, the schedule of Mortgage Loans included in the Trust Fund. The initial schedule of Mortgage Loans with accompanying information transferred on the Closing Date to the Trustee as part of the Trust Fund for the Certificates, attached hereto as Exhibit H (as amended from time to time to reflect the addition of Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans) (and, for purposes of the Trustee’s review of the Mortgage Files pursuant to Section 2.02, in computer-readable form as delivered to the Trustee), which list shall set forth the following information, if applicable, with respect to each Mortgage Loan:

 

(i)   the loan number and name of the Mortgagor;

 

(ii)   the street address, city, state and zip code of the Mortgaged Property;

 

(iii)   the Mortgage Rate;

 

(iv)   Maximum Interest Rate;

 

(v)   Minimum Interest Rate;

 

(vi)   Gross Margin;

 

(vii)   the first Adjustment Rate;

 

(viii)   the Periodic Cap;

 

(ix)   the maturity date;

 

(x)   the original principal balance;

 

(xi)   the first payment date;

 

(xii)   the type of Mortgaged Property;

 

(xiii)   the Monthly Payment in effect as of the Cut-off Date;

 

(xiv)   the principal balance as of the Cut-off Date;

 

(xv)   the occupancy status;

 

(xvi)   the purpose of the Mortgage Loan;

 

(xvii)   the Collateral Value of the Mortgaged Property;

 

(xviii)   the original term to maturity;

 

(xix)   the paid-through date of the Mortgage Loan;

 

(xx)   the Loan-to-Value Ratio; and

 

(xxi)   whether or not the Mortgage Loan was underwritten pursuant to a limited documentation program.

 

The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall also set forth the total of the amounts described under (xiv) above for all of the Mortgage Loans. The Mortgage Loan Schedule may be in the form of more than one schedule, collectively setting forth all of the information required. With respect to any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan, the item described in clause (xiii) shall be set forth as the date of substitution.

 

“Mortgage Note”: The note or other evidence of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under a Mortgage Loan.

 

“Mortgage Rate”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, the annual rate at which interest accrues on such Mortgage Loan.

 

“Mortgaged Property”: The underlying property securing a Mortgage Loan.

 

“Mortgagor”: The obligor or obligors on a Mortgage Note.

 

“Net Mortgage Rate”: As to each Mortgage Loan, a per annum rate of interest equal to the related Mortgage Rate as in effect from time to time minus the Servicing Fee Rate.

 

“Nonrecoverable Advance”: Any Advance previously made or proposed to be made in respect of a Mortgage Loan which, in the good faith judgment of the Master Servicer, will not or, in the case of a proposed Advance, would not be ultimately recoverable from related Late Collections, Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or REO Proceeds. The determination by the Master Servicer that it has made a Nonrecoverable Advance or that any proposed Advance would constitute a Nonrecoverable Advance, shall be evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Depositor and the Trustee.

 

“Officers’ Certificate”: A certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a vice president and by the Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the assistant treasurers or assistant secretaries of the Master Servicer or of the Sub-Servicer and delivered to the Depositor and Trustee.

 

“Opinion of Counsel”: A written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Depositor or the Master Servicer, reasonably acceptable to the Trustee; except that any opinion of counsel relating to (a) the qualification of any account required to be maintained pursuant to this Agreement as an Eligible Account, or (b) resignation of the Master Servicer pursuant to Section 6.04 must be an opinion of counsel who (i) is in fact independent of the Depositor and the Master Servicer, (ii) does not have any direct financial interest or any material indirect financial interest in the Depositor or the Master Servicer or in an affiliate of either and (iii) is not connected with the Depositor or the Master Servicer as an officer, employee, director or person performing similar functions.

 

“OTS”: Office of Thrift Supervision or any successor.

 

“Outstanding Mortgage Loan”: As to any Due Date, a Mortgage Loan (including an REO Property) which was not the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full, Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition and which was not purchased or substituted for prior to such Due Date pursuant to Sections 2.02, 2.04 or 3.25.

 

“Ownership Interest”: As to any Certificate, any ownership or security interest in such Certificate, including any interest in such Certificate as the Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct or indirect, legal or beneficial, as owner or as pledgee.

 

“Pass-Through Rate”: With respect to the Certificates and any Distribution Date, a rate equal to the weighted average, expressed as a percentage, of the Net Mortgage Rates of all Mortgage Loans in the Trust Fund as of the Due Date in the month immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs, weighted on the basis of the respective Stated Principal Balances of such Mortgage Loans, which Stated Principal Balances shall be the Stated Principal Balances of such Mortgage Loans at the close of business on the immediately preceding Distribution Date after giving effect to the distributions thereon allocable to principal (or, in the case of the initial Distribution Date, at the close of business on the Cut-off Date).

 

“Percentage Interest”: With respect to any Certificate, the undivided percentage ownership interest equal to the initial Certificate Principal Balance thereof divided by the aggregate Initial Certificate Principal Balance of all of the Certificates.

 

“Periodic Cap”: With respect to the Mortgage Loans, the periodic rate cap which limits the increase or the decrease of the related Mortgage Rate on any Adjustment Date to _______%.

 

“Permitted Instruments”: Any one or more of the following:

 

(i)   (a) direct obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof, provided such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States and (b) direct obligations of, and obligations guaranteed as to timely payment by FHLMC or FNMA if, at the time of investment, they are assigned the highest credit rating by the Rating Agencies;

 

(ii)   repurchase obligations (the collateral for which is held by a third party or the Trustee) with respect to any security described in clause (i) above, provided that the short-term unsecured obligations of the party agreeing to repurchase such obligations are at the time rated by each Rating Agency in one of its two highest long-term rating categories;

 

(iii)   certificates of deposit, time deposits, demand deposits and bankers’ acceptances of any bank or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia, provided that the short-term commercial paper of such bank or trust company (or, in the case of the principal depository institution in a depository institution holding company, the long-term unsecured debt obligations of the depository institution holding company) at the date of acquisition thereof has been rated by each Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating;

 

(iv)   commercial paper (having original maturities of not more than nine months) of any corporation incorporated under the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District of Columbia which on the date of acquisition has been rated by each Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating;

 

(v)   a money market fund or a qualified investment fund rated by each Rating Agency in its highest rating available; and

 

(vi)             if previously confirmed in writing to the Trustee, any other obligation or security acceptable to each Rating Agency in respect of mortgage pass-through certificates rated in each Rating Agency’s highest rating category;

 

provided, that no such instrument shall be a Permitted Instrument if such instrument evidences either (a) the right to receive interest only payments with respect to the obligations underlying such instrument or (b) both principal and interest payments derived from obligations underlying such instrument where the principal and interest payments with respect to such instrument provide a yield to maturity exceeding 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying obligation.

 

“Person”: Any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

“Prepayment Assumption”: A prepayment assumption of ____% of the standard prepayment assumption, used for determining the accrual of original issue discount and market discount and premium on the Certificates for federal income tax purposes. The standard prepayment assumption assumes a constant rate of prepayment of mortgage loans of 0.2% per annum of the then outstanding principal balance of such mortgage loans in the first month of the life of the mortgage loans, increasing by an additional 0.2% per annum in each succeeding month until the thirtieth month, and a constant 6% per annum rate of prepayment thereafter for the life of such mortgage loans.

 

“Prepayment Interest Shortfall”: With respect to any Distribution Date, for each Mortgage Loan that was the subject of a partial Principal Prepayment, a Principal Prepayment in full, or of a Cash Liquidation or an REO Disposition during the related Prepayment Period, an amount equal to the amount of interest that would have accrued at the applicable Net Mortgage Rate (i) in the case of a Principal Prepayment in full, Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition on the principal balance of such Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such prepayment (or liquidation), commencing on the date of prepayment (or liquidation) and ending on the last day of the month of prepayment or liquidation or (ii) in the case of a partial Principal Prepayment, on the amount of such prepayment, commencing on the date as of which the prepayment is applied and ending on the last day of the month of prepayment.

 

“Prepayment Period”: As to any Distribution Date, the calendar month preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.

 

“Primary Hazard Insurance Policy”: Each primary hazard insurance policy required to be maintained pursuant to Section 3.13.

 

“Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy”: Each primary mortgage insurance policy required to be maintained pursuant to Section 3.13.

 

“Principal Prepayment”: Any payment of principal made by the Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan which is received in advance of its scheduled Due Date and which is not accompanied by an amount of interest representing scheduled interest due on any date or dates in any month or months subsequent to the month of prepayment.

 

“Purchase Price”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan (or REO Property) required to be purchased pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.04 or 3.25, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the Stated Principal Balance thereof, (ii) unpaid accrued interest (or REO Imputed Interest) at the sum of the applicable Net Mortgage Rate, the rate at which the Trustee’s Fee accrues on the Stated Principal Balance thereof outstanding during each Due Period that such interest was not paid or advanced, from the date through which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor or advanced and distributed to Certificateholders together with unpaid related Servicing Fees from the date through which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor, in each case to the first day of the month in which such Purchase Price is to be distributed, plus (iii) the aggregate of all Advances made in respect thereof that were not previously reimbursed.

 

“Qualified Insurer”: An insurance company duly qualified as such under the laws of the state of its principal place of business and each state having jurisdiction over such insurer in connection with the insurance policy issued by such insurer, duly authorized and licensed in such states to transact business in such states and to write the insurance provided by the insurance policy issued by it, approved as an insurer by the Master Servicer, as a FNMA approved mortgage insurer and having a claims paying ability rating of at least “AA” by ____________________ and which is acceptable to _________________. Any replacement insurer with respect to a Mortgage Loan must have at least as high a claims paying ability rating by ____________ and _______________ as the insurer it replaces had on the Closing Date.

 

“Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan”: A Mortgage Loan substituted by the Depositor for a Deleted Mortgage Loan which must, on the date of such substitution, as confirmed in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, (i) have an outstanding principal balance, after deduction of the principal portion of the monthly payment due in the month of substitution (or in the case of a substitution of more than one Mortgage Loan for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, an aggregate outstanding principal balance, after such deduction), not in excess of the Stated Principal Balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan (the amount of any shortfall to be deposited by the Master Servicer, in the Custodial Account in the month of substitution); (ii) have a Mortgage Rate and a Net Mortgage Rate no lower than and not more than 1% per annum higher than the Mortgage Rate and Net Mortgage Rate, respectively, of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as of the date of substitution; (iii) have a remaining term to stated maturity not greater than (and not more than one year less than) that of the Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) comply with each representation and warranty set forth in Section 2 of the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate; (v) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date of substitution equal to or lower than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as of such date; and (vi) be covered under a Primary Insurance Policy if such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan has a Loan-to-Value Ratio in excess of 80%. In the event that one or more mortgage loans are substituted for one or more Deleted Mortgage Loans, the amounts described in clause (i) hereof shall be determined on the basis of aggregate principal balances, the Mortgage Rates described in clause (ii) hereof shall be determined on the basis of weighted average Mortgage Rates, the Net Mortgage Rates described in clause (ii) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage loan, the terms described in clause (iii) shall be determined on the basis of weighted average remaining terms to maturity, the Loan-to-Value Ratios described in clause (v) hereof shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage loan and, except to the extent otherwise provided in this sentence, the representations and warranties described in clause (iv) hereof must be satisfied as to each Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or in the aggregate, as the case may be.

 

“Rating Agency”: [Standard & Poor’s] [Moody’s] [Fitch] [Duff & Phelps]. If either agency or a successor is no longer in existence, “Rating Agency” shall be such statistical credit rating agency, or other comparable Person, designated by the Depositor, notice of which designation shall be given to the Trustee and the Master Servicer. References herein to the two highest long term debt rating categories of a Rating Agency shall mean “AA” or better in the case of [Standard & Poor’s] [Fitch] [Duff & Phelps] and “Aa2” or better in the case of Moody’s and references herein to the highest short-term debt rating of a Rating Agency shall mean “D-1” or better in the case of [Duff & Phelps] and “A-1” in the case of [Standard & Poor’s, ] and in the case of any other Rating Agency such references shall mean such rating categories without regard to any plus or minus.

 

“Realized Loss”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan or related REO Property as to which a Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition has occurred, an amount (not less than zero) equal to (i) the Stated Principal Balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date of Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition, plus (ii) interest (and REO Imputed Interest, if any) at the related Net Mortgage Rate from the Due Date as to which interest was last paid or advanced to Certificateholders up to the date of the Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan outstanding during each Due Period that such interest was not paid or advanced, minus (iii) the proceeds, if any, received during the month in which such Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition occurred, to the extent applied as recoveries of interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate and to principal of the Mortgage Loan, net of the portion thereof reimbursable to the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer with respect to related Advances not previously reimbursed. With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Deficient Valuation, the difference between the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan outstanding immediately prior to such Deficient Valuation and the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as reduced by the Deficient Valuation. With respect to each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Debt Service Reduction, the amount of such Debt Service Reduction.

 

“Record Date”: The last Business Day of the month immediately preceding the month of the related Distribution Date.

 

“Regulation AB”: Subpart 229.1100 - Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R. §§229.1100-229.1123, as such may be amended from time to time, and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the Commission in the adopting release (Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release No. 33-8518, 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the staff of the Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or its staff from time to time.

 

“Relief Act”: The Soldiers’ and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act of 1940, as amended.

 

“Remittance Report”: A report prepared by the Master Servicer providing the information set forth in Exhibit E attached hereto.

 

“REO Acquisition”: The acquisition by the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders of any REO Property pursuant to Section 3.15.

 

“REO Disposition”: The receipt by the Master Servicer of Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and other payments and recoveries (including proceeds of a final sale) which the Master Servicer expects to be finally recoverable from the sale or other disposition of the REO Property.

 

“REO Imputed Interest”: As to any REO Property, for any period, an amount equivalent to interest (at the Mortgage Rate that would have been applicable to the related Mortgage Loan had it been outstanding) on the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date of acquisition thereof (as such balance is reduced by any income from the REO Property treated as a recovery of principal pursuant to Section 3.15) .

 

“REO Proceeds”: Proceeds, net of directly related expenses, received in respect of any REO Property (including, without limitation, proceeds from the rental of the related Mortgaged Property and of any REO Disposition), which proceeds are required to be deposited into the Custodial Account as and when received.

 

“REO Property”: A Mortgaged Property acquired by the Master Servicer through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure in connection with a defaulted Mortgage Loan.

 

“Request for Release”: A release signed by a Servicing Officer, in the form of Exhibits F-1 or F-2 attached hereto.

 

“Required Insurance Policy”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan, any Insurance Policy or any other insurance policy that is required to be maintained from time to time under this Agreement or pursuant to the provisions of a Mortgage Loan.

 

“Responsible Officer”: When used with respect to the Trustee, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors or Trustees, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Executive or Standing Committee of the Board of Directors or Trustees, the President, the Chairman of the Committee on Trust Matters, any vice president, any assistant vice president, the Secretary, any assistant secretary, the Treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the Cashier, any assistant cashier, any trust officer or assistant trust officer, the Controller and any assistant controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

“Servicing Criteria”: The “servicing criteria” set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB, as such may be amended from time to time, or those Servicing Criteria otherwise mutually agreed to by EMC and the applicable Servicer in response to evolving interpretations of Regulation AB and incorporated into a revised Exhibit K.

 

“Sponsor”: [Name of Sponsor], and its successors and assigns.

 

“Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate”: The Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate of the Sponsor, dated ________ __, 20__, in the form of Exhibit I attached hereto.

 

“Servicing Account”: The account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 3.09.

 

“Servicing Advances”: All customary, reasonable and necessary “out of pocket” costs and expenses incurred in connection with a default, delinquency or other unanticipated event by the Master Servicer in the performance of its servicing obligations, including, but not limited to, the cost of (i) the preservation, restoration and protection of a Mortgaged Property, (ii) any enforcement or judicial proceedings, including foreclosures, (iii) the management and liquidation of any REO Property and (iv) compliance with the obligations under the second paragraph of Section 3.01 and Section 3.09.

 

“Servicing Fee”: As to each Mortgage Loan, an amount, payable out of any payment of interest on the Mortgage Loan, equal to interest at the related Servicing Fee Rate on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan for the calendar month preceding the month in which the payment is due (alternatively, in the event such payment of interest accompanies a Principal Prepayment in full made by the Mortgagor, interest for the number of days covered by such payment of interest).

 

“Servicing Fee Rate”: With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the per annum rate of _______%.

 

“Servicing Officer”: Any officer of the Master Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the administration and servicing of the Mortgage Loans, whose name appears on a list of servicing officers furnished to the Trustee by the Master Servicer, as such list may from time to time be amended.

 

“Single Certificate”: A Certificate evidencing the minimum denomination of the Certificates as set forth in Section 5.01.

 

“Special Hazard Amount”: As of any Distribution Date, an amount equal to $___________ (the initial “Special Hazard Amount”) minus the sum of (i) the aggregate amount of draws made under the Letter of Credit in accordance with Section 4.04 since the Cut-off Date and (ii) the Adjustment Amount (as defined below) as most recently calculated. For each anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the Adjustment Amount shall be calculated and shall be equal to the amount, if any, by which the amount calculated in accordance with the preceding sentence (without giving effect to the deduction of the Adjustment Amount for such anniversary) exceeds the greater of (A) the product of the Special Hazard Percentage for such anniversary multiplied by the outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans on such anniversary and (B) twice the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan which has the largest outstanding principal balance on such Anniversary.

 

“Special Hazard Percentage”: As of each anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the greater of (i) 1% and (ii) the largest percentage obtained by dividing the aggregate outstanding principal balance on such anniversary of the Mortgage Loans secured by Mortgaged Properties located in a single, five-digit zip code area in the State of California by the outstanding principal balance of all the Mortgage Loans on such anniversary.

 

“[Standard & Poor’s”: Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of McGraw Hill, Inc. or its successor in interest.]

 

“Stated Principal Balance”: With respect to any Mortgage Loan or related REO Property at any given time, (i) the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan outstanding as of the Cut-off Date, after application of principal payments due on or before such date, whether or not received, minus (ii) the sum of (a) the principal portion of the Monthly Payments due with respect to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property during each Due Period ending prior to the most recent Distribution Date which were received or with respect to which an Advance was made, (b) all Principal Prepayments with respect to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property, and all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and net income from a REO Property to the extent applied by the Master Servicer as recoveries of principal in accordance with Section 3.15 with respect to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property, which were distributed pursuant to Section 4.01 on any previous Distribution Date and (c) any Realized Loss with respect thereto allocated pursuant to Section 4.04 for any previous Distribution Date.

 

“Sub-Servicer”: Any Person with which the Master Servicer has entered into a Sub-Servicing Agreement and which meets the qualifications of a Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.02.

 

“Sub-Servicer Remittance Date”: The 18th day of each month, or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

“Sub-Servicing Account”: An account established by a Sub-Servicer which meets the requirements set forth in Section 3.08 and is otherwise acceptable to the Master Servicer.

 

“Sub-Servicing Agreement”: The written contract between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer and any successor Sub-Servicer relating to servicing and administration of certain Mortgage Loans as provided in Section 3.02.

 

[“Tax Returns”: [To be provided.]]

 

“Transfer”: Any direct or indirect transfer, sale, pledge, hypothecation or other form of assignment of any Ownership Interest in a Certificate.

 

“Transferor”: Any Person who is disposing by Transfer of any Ownership Interest in a Certificate.

 

“Trust Fund”: The corpus of the trust created by this Agreement, to the extent described herein, consisting of the Mortgage Loans, such assets as shall from time to time be identified as deposited in respect of the Mortgage Loans in the Custodial Account and in the Certificate Account, property which secured a Mortgage Loan and which has been acquired by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure, proceeds of any Primary Hazard Insurance Policies, if any, and the Letter of Credit (or any alternate form of credit support substituted therefor) and all proceeds thereof.

 

“Trustee”: [Name of Trustee], or its successor in interest, or any successor trustee appointed as herein provided.

 

“Trustee’s Fee”: As to each Mortgage Loan and as the Distribution Date, an amount, payable out of any payment of interest on the Mortgage Loan, equal to interest at _____% per annum on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date immediately preceding the month in which such Distribution Date occurs.

 

“Uninsured Cause”: Any cause of damage to property subject to a Mortgage such that the complete restoration of such property is not fully reimbursable by the hazard insurance policies or flood insurance policies required to be maintained pursuant to Section 3.13.

 

“Voting Rights”: The portion of the voting rights of all of the Certificates which is allocated to any Certificate. The Voting Rights shall be allocated among Holders of the Certificates, in proportion to the outstanding Certificate Principal Balances of their respective Certificates.

 

ARTICLE II

 

CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS

ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES

 

Section 2.01.    Conveyance of Mortgage Loans

 

The Depositor, as of the Closing Date, and concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby assign, transfer, sell, set over and otherwise convey to the Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the Depositor in and to the Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule and all other assets included or to be included in the Trust Fund for the benefit of the Certificateholders. Such assignment includes all principal and interest received by the Master Servicer on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans (other than payment of principal and interest due on or before the Cut-off Date).

 

In connection with such transfer and assignment, the Depositor has requested the Sponsor to deliver to, and deposit with the Trustee, the following documents or instruments:

 

(i)             the original Mortgage Note, endorsed by the Sponsor “Pay to the order of [Name of Trustee], as trustee without recourse” or to “Pay to the order of [Name of Trustee], as trustee for holders of Alliance Bancorp., Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 200_-_, without recourse” with all intervening endorsements showing a complete chain of endorsements from the originator to the Person endorsing it to the Trustee;

 

(ii)          the original recorded Mortgage or, if the original Mortgage has not been returned from the applicable public recording office, a copy of the Mortgage certified by the Sponsor to be a true and complete copy of the original Mortgage submitted to the title insurance company for recording;

 

(iii)          a duly executed original Assignment of the Mortgage endorsed by the Sponsor, without recourse, to “[Name of Trustee], as trustee” or to “[Name of Trustee], as trustee for holders of Alliance Bancorp., Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 200_-_”, with evidence of recording thereon;

 

(iv)          the original recorded Assignment or Assignments of the Mortgage showing a complete chain of assignment from the originator thereof to the Person assigning it to the Trustee or, if any such Assignment has not been returned from the applicable public recording office, a copy of such Assignment certified by the Sponsor to be a true and complete copy of the original Assignment submitted to the title insurance company for recording;

 

(v)           the original lender’s title insurance policy, or, if such policy has not been issued, any one of an original or a copy of the preliminary title report, title binder or title commitment on the Mortgaged Property with the original policy of the insurance to be delivered promptly following the receipt thereof;

 

(vi)          the original of any assumption, modification, extension or guaranty agreement;

 

(vii)         the original or a copy of the private mortgage insurance policy or original certificate of private mortgage insurance, if applicable; and

 

(viii)        if any of the documents or instruments referred to above were executed on behalf of the Mortgagor by another Person, the original power of attorney or other instrument that authorized and empowered such Person to sign, or a copy thereof certified by the Sponsor (or by an officer of the applicable title insurance or escrow company) to be a true and correct copy of the original.

 

The Sponsor is obligated pursuant to the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate to deliver to the Trustee: (a) either the original recorded Mortgage, or in the event such original cannot be delivered by the Sponsor, a copy of such Mortgage certified as true and complete by the appropriate recording office, in those instances where a copy thereof certified by the Sponsor was delivered to the Trustee pursuant to clause (ii) above; and (b) either the original Assignment or Assignments of the Mortgage, with evidence of recording thereon, showing a complete chain of assignment from the originator to the Sponsor, or in the event such original cannot be delivered by the Sponsor, a copy of such Assignment or Assignments certified as true and complete by the appropriate recording office, in those instances where copies thereof certified by the Sponsor were delivered to the Trustee pursuant to clause (iv) above. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.01, in those instances where the public recording office retains the original Mortgage after it has been recorded, the Sponsor shall be deemed to have satisfied its obligations hereunder upon delivery to the Trustee of a copy of such Mortgage certified by the public recording office to be a true and complete copy of the recorded original thereof.

 

If any Assignment is lost or returned unrecorded to the Trustee because of any defect therein, the Sponsor is required to prepare a substitute Assignment or cure such defect, as the case may be, and the Trustee shall cause such Assignment to be recorded in accordance with this paragraph.

 

The Sponsor is required, as described in the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate, to deliver to the Trustee the original of any documents assigned to the Trustee pursuant to this Section 2.01 not later than 120 days after the Closing Date.

 

All original documents relating to the Mortgage Loans which are not delivered to the Trustee, to the extent delivered by the Sponsor to the Master Servicer, are and shall be held by the Master Servicer in trust for the benefit of the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders.

 

Except as may otherwise expressly be provided herein, neither the Depositor, the Master Servicer nor the Trustee shall (and the Master Servicer shall ensure that no Sub-Servicer shall) assign, sell, dispose of or transfer any interest in the Trust Fund or any portion thereof, or permit the Trust Fund or any portion thereof to be subject to any lien, claim, mortgage, security interest, pledge or other encumbrance of, any other Person.

 

It is intended that the conveyance of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the Trustee as provided in this Section be, and be construed as, a sale of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders. It is, further, not intended that such conveyance be deemed a pledge of the Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the Trustee to secure a debt or other obligation of the Depositor. However, in the event that the Mortgage Loans are held to be property of the Depositor, or if for any reason this Agreement is held or deemed to create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans, then it is intended that, (a) this Agreement shall also be deemed to be a security agreement within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and the Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable jurisdiction; (b) the conveyance provided for in this Section shall be deemed to be (1) a grant by the Depositor to the Trustee of a security interest in all of the Depositor’s right (including the power to convey title thereto), title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to (A) the Mortgage Loans, including the Mortgage Notes, the Mortgages, any related insurance policies and all other documents in the related Mortgage Files, (B) all amounts payable to the holders of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the terms thereof and (C) all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or involuntary, of the foregoing into cash, instruments, securities or other property, including without limitation all amounts from time to time held or invested in the Certificate Account or the Custodial Account, whether in the form of cash, instruments, securities or other property and (2) an assignment by the Depositor to the Trustee of any security interest in any and all of the Sponsor’s right (including the power to convey title thereto), title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to the property described in the foregoing clauses (1)(A) through (C) granted by [Name of Sponsor] to the Depositor pursuant to the Assignment Agreement; (c) the possession by the Trustee or its agent of Mortgage Notes and such other items of property as constitute instruments, money, negotiable documents or chattel paper shall be deemed to be “possession by the secured party” or possession by a purchaser or a person designated by such secured party, for purposes of perfecting the security interest pursuant to the New York Uniform Commercial Code and the Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable jurisdiction (including, without limitation, Sections 9-305, 8-313 or 8-321 thereof); and (d) notifications to persons holding such property, and acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from persons holding such property, shall be deemed notifications to, or acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from, financial intermediaries, bailees or agents (as applicable) of the Trustee for the purpose of perfecting such security interest under applicable law. The Depositor and the Trustee shall, to the extent consistent with this Agreement, take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that, if this Agreement were deemed to create a security interest in the Mortgage Loans, such security interest would be deemed to be a perfected security interest of first priority under applicable law and will be maintained as such throughout the term of the Agreement.

 

Section 2.02.    Acceptance of the Trust Fund by the Trustee

 

The Trustee acknowledges receipt (subject to any exceptions noted in the Initial Certification described below) of the documents referred to in Section 2.01 above and all other assets included in the Trust Fund and declares that it holds and will hold such documents and the other documents delivered to it constituting the Mortgage Files, and that it holds or will hold such other assets included in the Trust Fund (to the extent delivered or assigned to the Trustee), in trust for the exclusive use and benefit of all present and future Certificateholders.

 

The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the Certificateholders, to review each Mortgage File on or before the Closing Date to ascertain that all documents required to be delivered to it are in its possession, and the Trustee agrees to execute and deliver to the Depositor and the Master Servicer on the Closing Date an Initial Certification in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit C to the effect that, as to each Mortgage Loan listed in the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in such certification as not covered by such certification), (i) all documents required to be delivered to it pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such Mortgage Loan are in its possession, (ii) such documents have been reviewed by it and appear regular on their face and relate to such Mortgage Loan and (iii) based on its examination and only as to the foregoing documents, the information set forth in items (i) - (vi) and (xiii) of the definition of the “Mortgage Loan Schedule” accurately reflects information set forth in the Mortgage File. Neither the Trustee nor the Master Servicer shall be under any duty to determine whether any Mortgage File should include any of the documents specified in clause (vi) of Section 2.01. Neither the Trustee nor the Master Servicer shall be under any duty or obligation to inspect, review or examine said documents, instruments, certificates or other papers to determine that the same are genuine, enforceable or appropriate for the represented purpose or that they have actually been recorded or that they are other than what they purport to be on their face.

 

Within 90 days of the Closing Date the Trustee shall deliver to the Depositor and the Master Servicer a Final Certification in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit D evidencing the completeness of the Mortgage Files, with any applicable exceptions noted thereon.

 

If in the process of reviewing the Mortgage Files and preparing the certifications referred to above the Trustee finds any document or documents constituting a part of a Mortgage File to be missing or defective in any material respect, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Sponsor, the Master Servicer and the Depositor. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Sponsor of such defect and request that the Sponsor cure any such defect within 60 days from the date on which the Sponsor was notified of such defect, and if the Sponsor does not cure such defect in all material respects during such period, request that the Sponsor purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund on behalf of the Certificateholders at the Purchase Price within 90 days after the date on which the Sponsor was notified of such defect. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Sponsor to cure a material defect in, or purchase any Mortgage Loan as to which a material defect in a constituent document exists shall constitute the sole remedy respecting such defect available to Certificateholders or the Trustee on behalf of Certificateholders. The Purchase Price for the purchased Mortgage Loan shall be deposited or caused to be deposited upon receipt by the Master Servicer in the Custodial Account and, upon receipt by the Trustee of written notification of such deposit signed by a Servicing Officer, the Trustee shall release or cause to be released to the Sponsor the related Mortgage File and shall execute and deliver such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without recourse, as the Sponsor shall require as necessary to vest in the Sponsor ownership of any Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto and at such time the Trustee shall have no further responsibility with respect to the related Mortgage File.

 

Section 2.03.    Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Master Servicer and the Depositor

 

(a)      The Master Servicer hereby represents and warrants to and covenants with the Depositor and the Trustee for the benefit of Certificateholders that:

 

(i)    The Master Servicer is, and throughout the term hereof shall remain, a duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of (except as otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 6.02), the Master Servicer is, and shall remain, in compliance with the laws of each state in which any Mortgaged Property is located to the extent necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement, and the Master Servicer is, and shall remain, approved to sell mortgage loans to and service mortgage loans for FNMA and FHLMC;

 

(ii)    The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Master Servicer, and the performance and compliance with the terms of this Agreement by the Master Servicer, will not violate the Master Servicer’s articles of incorporation or bylaws or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the breach of, any material agreement or other instrument to which it is a party or which is applicable to it or any of its assets;

 

(iii)    The Master Servicer has the full power and authority to enter into and consummate all transactions contemplated by this Agreement, has duly authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and has duly executed and delivered this Agreement;

 

(iv)    This Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Depositor and the Trustee, constitutes a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Master Servicer, enforceable against the Master Servicer in accordance with the terms hereof, subject to (A) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (B) general principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law;

 

(v)    The Master Servicer is not in violation of, and its execution and delivery of this Agreement and its performance and compliance with the terms of this Agreement will not constitute a violation of, any law, any order or decree of any court or arbiter, or any order, regulation or demand of any federal, state or local governmental or regulatory authority, which violation is likely to affect materially and adversely either the ability of the Master Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the financial condition of the Master Servicer;

 

(vi)    No litigation is pending or, to the best of the Master Servicer’s knowledge, threatened against the Master Servicer which would prohibit its entering into this Agreement or performing its obligations under this Agreement or is likely to affect materially and adversely either the ability of the Master Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the financial condition of the Master Servicer;

 

(vii)    The Master Servicer will comply in all material respects in the performance of this Agreement and with all reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under each Insurance Instrument;

 

(viii)    The execution of this Agreement and the performance of the Master Servicer’s obligations hereunder do not require any license, consent or approval of any state or federal court, agency, regulatory authority or other governmental body having jurisdiction over the Master Servicer, other than such as have been obtained; and

 

(ix)    No information, certificate of an officer, statement furnished in writing or report delivered to the Depositor, any affiliate of the Depositor or the Trustee by the Master Servicer will, to the knowledge of the Master Servicer, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit a material fact necessary to make the information, certificate, statement or report not misleading; and

 

It is understood and agreed that the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section 2.03(a) shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and shall inure to the benefit of the Depositor, the Trustee and the Certificateholders. Upon discovery by the Depositor, the Trustee or the Master Servicer of a breach of any of the foregoing representations, warranties and covenants that materially and adversely affects the interests of the Depositor or the Trustee, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other parties.

 

(b)    The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to the Master Servicer and the Trustee for the benefit of Certificateholders that as of the Closing Date (or, if otherwise specified below, as of the date so specified):

 

(i)    Immediately prior to the assignment of the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee, the Depositor had good title to, and was the sole owner of, each Mortgage Loan free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or security interest (other than rights to servicing and related compensation) and such assignment validly transfers ownership of the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or security interest;

 

(ii)    No Mortgage Loan is one month or more delinquent in payment of principal and interest as of the Cut-off Date and no Mortgage Loan has been so delinquent more than once in the 12-month period prior to the Cut-off Date;

 

(iii)    The information set forth in the Mortgage Loan Schedule with respect to each Mortgage Loan or the Mortgage Loans, as the case may be, is true and correct in all material respects at the date or dates respecting which such information is furnished;

 

(iv)    The Mortgage Loans are fully-amortizing, adjustable-rate mortgage loans with Monthly Payments due on the first day of each month and terms to maturity at origination or modification of not more than 30 years;

 

(v)    Each Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgaged Property with a Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination in excess of 80% is the subject of a Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy that insures that portion of the principal balance thereof that exceeds the amount equal to 75% of the appraised value of the related Mortgaged Property. Each such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy is in full force and effect and the Trustee is entitled to the benefits thereunder; and

 

(vi)    The representations and warranties of the Sponsor with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the remedies therefor are as set forth in the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate.

 

[Other representations and warranties as applicable.]

 

It is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2.03(b) shall survive delivery of the respective Mortgage Files to the Trustee.

 

Upon discovery by either the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any representation or warranty set forth in this Section 2.03 which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other parties.

 

Section 2.04.    Representations and Warranties of the Sponsor; Repurchase and Substitution

 

The Depositor hereby assigns to the Trustee for the benefit of Certificateholders its interest in respect of the representations and warranties made by the Sponsor in the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate or the exhibits thereto. Insofar as the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate relates to such representations and warranties and any remedies provided thereunder for any breach of such representations and warranties, such right, title and interest may be enforced by the Trustee on behalf of the Certificateholders. Upon the discovery by the Depositor, the Master Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any of the representations and warranties made in the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate in respect of any Mortgage Loan which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to the other parties. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Sponsor of such breach and request that such Sponsor shall, within 90 days from the date that the Depositor, the Sponsor or the Trustee was notified of such breach, either (i) cure such breach in all material respects or (ii) purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund at the Purchase Price and in the manner set forth in Section 2.02; provided that in the case of such breach, the Sponsor shall have the option to substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans for such Mortgage Loan if such substitution occurs within 90 days following the Closing Date. Any such substitution must occur within 90 days from the date the Sponsor was notified of the breach if such 90 day period expires before two years following the Closing Date. In the event that the Sponsor elects to substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans for a Deleted Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Section 2.04, the Sponsor shall deliver to the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders with respect to such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, the original Mortgage Note, the Mortgage, an Assignment of the Mortgage in recordable form, and such other documents and agreements as are required by Section 2.01, with the Mortgage Note endorsed as required by Section 2.01. No substitution will be made in any calendar month after the Determination Date for such month. Monthly Payments due with respect to Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution shall not be part of the Trust Fund and will be retained by the Master Servicer and remitted by the Master Servicer to the Sponsor on the next succeeding Distribution Date. For the month of substitution, distributions to Certificateholders will include the Monthly Payment due on a Deleted Mortgage Loan for such month and thereafter the Sponsor shall be entitled to retain all amounts received in respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Depositor shall amend or cause to be amended the Mortgage Loan Schedule for the benefit of the Certificateholders to reflect the removal of such Deleted Mortgage Loan and the substitution of the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and the Depositor shall deliver the amended Mortgage Loan Schedule, to the Trustee. Upon such substitution, the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans shall be subject to the terms of this Agreement in all respects, the Sponsor shall be deemed to have made the representations and warranties with respect to the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan contained in the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate as of the date of substitution, and the Depositor shall be deemed to have made with respect to any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans, as of the date of substitution, the representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.03 hereof, and the Sponsor shall be obligated to repurchase or substitute for any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan as to which a repurchase or substitution obligation has occurred pursuant to Section 3 of the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate.

 

In connection with the substitution of one or more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer will determine the amount (if any) by which the aggregate principal balance of all such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans as of the date of substitution is less than the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all such Deleted Mortgage Loans (in each case after application of the principal portion of the Monthly Payments due in the month of substitution that are to be distributed to Certificateholders in the month of substitution). The Sponsor shall provide the Master Servicer on the day of substitution for immediate deposit in to the Custodial Account the amount of such shortfall, without any reimbursement therefor. The Sponsor shall give notice in writing to the Trustee of such event, which notice shall be accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate as to the calculation of such shortfall. The costs of any substitution as described above, including any related assignments, opinions or other documentation in connection therewith shall be borne by the Sponsor.

 

Except as expressly set forth herein neither the Trustee nor the Master Servicer is under any obligation to discover any breach of the above mentioned representations and warranties. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Sponsor to cure such breach or to so purchase or substitute for any Mortgage Loan as to which such a breach has occurred and is continuing shall constitute the sole remedy respecting such breach available to Certificateholders or the Trustee on behalf of Certificateholders. In addition, if the first scheduled Monthly Payment is due during the first month after its closing date (as such term is used in the Sponsor’s Warranties Certificate) and such Monthly Payment is not received by the Master Servicer within 30 days of the due date in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note, the Master Servicer shall promptly notify the Sponsor and the Trustee and the Sponsor shall purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund at the Purchase Price or substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan therefor within 15 days from the date that the Sponsor was notified.

 

Section 2.05.    Issuance of Certificates Evidencing Interests in the Trust Fund

 

The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of the Mortgage Loans and the delivery of the Mortgage Files to it together with the assignment to it of all other assets included in the Trust Fund, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged. Concurrently with such delivery and in exchange therefor, the Trustee, pursuant to the written request of the Depositor executed by an officer of the Depositor, has executed and caused to be authenticated, and delivered to or upon the order of the Depositor, the Certificates in authorized denominations which evidence ownership of the entire Trust Fund.

 

Section 2.06.    Purposes and Powers of the Trust

 

The purpose of the common law trust, as created hereunder, is to engage in the following activities:

 

(a)   acquire and hold the Mortgage Loans and the other assets of the Trust Fund and the proceeds therefrom;

 

(b)   to issue the Certificates sold to the Depositor in exchange for the Mortgage Loans;

 

(c)   to make payments on the Certificates;

 

(d)   to engage in those activities that are necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish the foregoing or are incidental thereto or connected therewith; and

 

(e)   subject to compliance with this Agreement, to engage in such other activities as may be required in connection with conservation of the Trust Fund and the making of distributions to the Certificateholders.

 

The trust is hereby authorized to engage in the foregoing activities. The Trustee shall not cause the trust to engage in any activity other than in connection with the foregoing or other than as required or authorized by the terms of this Agreement while any Certificate is outstanding, and this Section 2.06 may not be amended, without the consent of the Certificateholders evidencing 51% or more of the aggregate voting rights of the Certificates.

 

ARTICLE III

 

ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE TRUST FUND

 

Section 3.01.    Master Servicer to Act as Master Servicer

 

The Master Servicer shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans for the benefit of the Certificateholders, in accordance with this Agreement and the customary and usual standards of practice of prudent institutional mortgage lenders servicing comparable mortgage loans for their own account in the respective states in which the Mortgaged Properties are located. Subject to the foregoing, the Master Servicer shall have full power and authority, acting alone and/or through Sub-Servicers as provided in Section 3.02, to do or cause to be done any and all things in connection with such servicing and administration that it may deem necessary or desirable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Master Servicer in its own name or in the name of a Sub-Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered by the Trustee when the Master Servicer believes it appropriate in its best judgment, to (i) execute and deliver, on behalf of the Certificateholders and the Trustee or any of them, any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full release or discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties, (ii) institute foreclosure proceedings or obtain a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure so as to convert the ownership of such properties, and (iii) hold or cause to be held title to such properties, on behalf of the Trustee and Certificateholders. The Master Servicer shall service and administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with applicable state and federal law and shall provide to the Mortgagors any reports required to be provided to them thereby. Subject to Section 3.16, the Trustee shall furnish to the Master Servicer and any Sub-Servicer any powers of attorney and other documents necessary or appropriate to enable the Master Servicer and any Sub-Servicer to carry out their servicing and administrative duties hereunder. The Trustee shall not be responsible for any action taken by the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer pursuant to the application of such powers of attorney.

 

In accordance with the standards of the preceding paragraph, the Master Servicer shall advance or cause to be advanced funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties, which advances shall be reimbursable in the first instance from related collections from the Mortgagors pursuant to Section 3.09, and further as provided in Section 3.11. No costs incurred by the Master Servicer or by Sub-Servicers in effecting the payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties shall, for the purpose of calculating distributions to Certificateholders, be added to the amount owing under the related Mortgage Loans, notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loans so permit.

 

The Master Servicer may approve a request for a partial release of the Mortgaged Property, easement, consent to alteration or demolition and other similar matters if it has determined, exercising its good faith business judgement in the same manner as it would if it were the owner of the related Mortgage Loan, that such approval will not adversely affect the security for, or the timely and full collectability of, the related Mortgage Loan. Any fee collected by the Master Servicer for processing such request will be retained by the Master Servicer as additional servicing compensation.

 

The relationship of the Master Servicer (and of any successor to the Master Servicer under this Agreement) to the Trustee under this Agreement is intended by the parties to be that of an independent contractor and not that of a joint venturer, partner or agent.

 

Section 3.02.    Sub-Servicing Agreements Between Master Servicer and Sub-Servicers

 

(a)    The Master Servicer may enter into Sub-Servicing Agreements with Sub-Servicers for the servicing and administration of the Mortgage Loans and for the performance of any and all other activities of the Master Servicer hereunder. Each Sub-Servicer shall be either (i) an institution the accounts of which are insured by the FDIC or (ii) another entity that engages in the business of originating or servicing mortgage loans, and in either case shall be authorized to transact business in the state or states in which the related Mortgaged Properties it is to service are situated, if and to the extent required by applicable law to enable the Sub-Servicer to perform its obligations hereunder and under the Sub-Servicing Agreement, and in either case shall be a FHLMC or FNMA approved mortgage servicer. Each Sub-Servicing Agreement must impose on the Sub-Servicer requirements conforming to the provisions set forth in Section 3.08 and provide for servicing of the Mortgage Loans consistent with the terms of this Agreement. With the consent of the Trustee, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, the Master Servicer and the Sub-Servicers may enter into Sub-Servicing Agreements and make amendments to the Sub-Servicing Agreements or enter into different forms of Sub-Servicing Agreements; provided, however, that any such amendments or different forms shall be consistent with and not violate the provisions of this Agreement.

 

(b)    As part of its servicing activities hereunder, the Master Servicer, for the benefit of the Trustee and the Certificateholders, shall enforce the obligations of each Sub-Servicer under the related Sub-Servicing Agreement, including, without limitation, any obligation to make advances in respect of delinquent payments as required by a Sub-Servicing Agreement, or to purchase a Mortgage Loan on account of defective documentation or on account of a breach of a representation or warranty, as described in Section 2.02. Such enforcement, including, without limitation, the legal prosecution of claims, termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements and the pursuit of other appropriate remedies, shall be in such form and carried out to such an extent and at such time as the Master Servicer, in its good faith business judgment, would require were it the owner of the related Mortgage Loans. The Master Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement at its own expense, but shall be reimbursed therefor only (i) from a general recovery resulting from such enforcement only to the extent, if any, that such recovery exceeds all amounts due in respect of the related Mortgage Loans or (ii) from a specific recovery of costs, expenses or attorneys’ fees against the party against whom such enforcement is directed.

 

Section 3.03.    Successor Sub-Servicers

 

The Master Servicer shall be entitled to terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement and the rights and obligations of any Sub-Servicer pursuant to any Sub-Servicing Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Sub-Servicing Agreement. In the event of termination of any Sub-Servicer, all servicing obligations of such Sub-Servicer shall be assumed simultaneously by the Master Servicer without any act or deed on the part of such Sub-Servicer or the Master Servicer, and the Master Servicer either shall service directly the related Mortgage Loans or shall enter into a Sub-Servicing Agreement with a successor Sub-Servicer which qualifies under Section 3.02.

 

Section 3.04.    Liability of the Master Servicer .

 

Notwithstanding any Sub-Servicing Agreement, any of the provisions of this Agreement relating to agreements or arrangements between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer or reference to actions taken through a Sub-Servicer or otherwise, the Master Servicer shall remain obligated and primarily liable to the Trustee and Certificateholders for the servicing and administering of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.01 without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue of such Sub-Servicing Agreements or arrangements or by virtue of indemnification from the Sub-Servicer and to the same extent and under the same terms and conditions as if the Master Servicer alone were servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans. For purposes of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall be deemed to have received payments on Mortgage Loans when the Sub-Servicer has received such payments. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to enter into any agreement with a Sub-Servicer for indemnification of the Master Servicer by such Sub-Servicer and nothing contained in this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such indemnification.

 

Section 3.05.    No Contractual Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and Trustee or Certificateholders 

 

Any Sub-Servicing Agreement that may be entered into and any transactions or services relating to the Mortgage Loans involving a Sub-Servicer in its capacity as such and not as an originator shall be deemed to be between the Sub-Servicer and the Master Servicer alone, and the Trustee and Certificateholders shall not be deemed parties thereto and shall have no claims, rights, obligations, duties or liabilities with respect to the Sub-Servicer except as set forth in Section 3.06.

 

Section 3.06.    Assumption   or Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by Trustee .

 

In the event the Master Servicer shall for any reason no longer be the master servicer (including by reason of an Event of Default), the Trustee or its designee shall thereupon assume all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer under each Sub-Servicing Agreement that the Master Servicer may have entered into, unless the Trustee is then permitted and elects to terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement in accordance with its terms. The Trustee, its designee or the successor servicer for the Trustee shall be deemed to have assumed all of the Master Servicer’s interest therein and to have replaced the Master Servicer as a party to each Sub-Servicing Agreement to the same extent as if the Sub-Servicing Agreements had been assigned to the assuming party, except that the Master Servicer shall not thereby be relieved of any liability or obligations under the Sub-Servicing Agreements, and the Master Servicer shall continue to be entitled to any rights or benefits which arose prior to its termination as master servicer.

 

The Master Servicer at its expense shall, upon request of the Trustee, deliver to the assuming party all documents and records relating to each Sub-Servicing Agreement and the Mortgage Loans then being serviced and an accounting of amounts collected and held by it and otherwise use its best efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the Sub-Servicing Agreements to the assuming party.

 

Section 3.07.    Collection of Certain Mortgage Loan Payments

 

The Master Servicer shall make reasonable efforts to collect all payments called for under the terms and provisions of the Mortgage Loans, and shall, to the extent such procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement and the terms and provisions of any related Insurance Policy, follow such collection procedures as it would follow with respect to mortgage loans comparable to the Mortgage Loans and held for its own account. The Master Servicer shall not be required to institute or join in litigation with respect to collection of any payment (whether under a Mortgage, Mortgage Note, Primary Hazard Insurance Policy, Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy or otherwise or against any public or governmental authority with respect to a taking or condemnation) if it reasonably believes that it is prohibited by applicable law from enforcing the provision of the Mortgage or other instrument pursuant to which such payment is required. Consistent with the foregoing, the Master Servicer may in its discretion waive any prepayment fees, late payment charge or other charge, except as otherwise required under applicable law. The Master Servicer shall be responsible for preparing and distributing all information statements relating to payments on the Mortgage Loans, in accordance with all applicable federal and state tax laws and regulations.

 

Section 3.08.    Sub-Servicing Accounts

 

In those cases where a Sub-Servicer is servicing a Mortgage Loan pursuant to a Sub-Servicing Agreement, the Sub-Servicer will be required to establish and maintain one or more accounts (collectively, the “Sub-Servicing Account”). The Sub-Servicing Account shall be an Eligible Account and shall otherwise be acceptable to the Master Servicer. All amounts held in a Sub-Servicing Account shall be held in trust for the Trustee for the benefit of the Certificateholders. The Sub-Servicer will be required to deposit into the Sub-Servicing Account no later than the first Business Day after receipt all proceeds of Mortgage Loans received by the Sub-Servicer, less its servicing compensation and any unreimbursed expenses and advances, to the extent permitted by the Sub-Servicing Agreement. On each Sub-Servicer Remittance Date the Sub-Servicer will be required to remit to the Master Servicer for deposit into the Custodial Account all funds held in the Sub-Servicing Account with respect to any Mortgage Loan as of the Sub-Servicer Remittance Date, after deducting from such remittance an amount equal to the servicing compensation and unreimbursed expenses and advances to which it is then entitled pursuant to the related Sub-Servicing Agreement, to the extent not previously paid to or retained by it. In addition, on each Sub-Servicer Remittance Date the Sub-Servicer will be required to remit to the Master Servicer any amounts required to be advanced pursuant to the related Sub-Servicing Agreement. The Sub-Servicer will also be required to remit to the Master Servicer, within one Business Day of receipt, the proceeds of any Principal Prepayment made by the Mortgagor and any Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds.

 

Section 3.09.    Collection of Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing Accounts

 

The Master Servicer and the Sub-Servicers shall establish and maintain one or more accounts (the “Servicing Accounts”), and shall deposit and retain therein all collections from the Mortgagors (or related advances from Sub-Servicers) for the payment of taxes, assessments, Primary Hazard Insurance Policy premiums, and comparable items for the account of the Mortgagors, to the extent that the Master Servicer customarily escrows for such amounts. Withdrawals of amounts so collected from a Servicing Account may be made only to (i) effect payment of taxes, assessments, Primary Hazard Insurance Policy premiums and comparable items; (ii) reimburse the Master Servicer (or a Sub-Servicer to the extent provided in the related Sub-Servicing Agreement) out of related collections for any payments made pursuant to Sections 3.01 (with respect to taxes and assessments) and 3.13 (with respect to Primary Hazard Insurance Policies); (iii) refund to Mortgagors any sums as may be determined to be overages; or (iv) clear and terminate the Servicing Account at the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.01. As part of its servicing duties, the Master Servicer or Sub-Servicers shall, if and to the extent required by law, pay to the Mortgagors interest on funds in Servicing Accounts from its or their own funds, without any reimbursement therefor.

 

Section 3.10.    Custodial Account

 

(a)    The Master Servicer shall establish and maintain one or more accounts (collectively, the “Custodial Account”) in which the Master Servicer shall deposit or cause to be deposited no later than the first Business Day after receipt or as and when received from the Sub-Servicers, the following payments and collections received or made by or on behalf of it subsequent to the Cut-off Date, or received by it prior to the Cut-off Date but allocable to a period subsequent thereto (other than in respect of principal and interest on the Mortgage Loans due on or before the Cut-off Date):

 

(i)    all payments on account of principal, including Principal Prepayments, on the Mortgage Loans;

 

(ii)    all payments on account of interest on the Mortgage Loans, not including any portion thereof representing interest on account of the related Servicing Fee Rate;

 

(iii)    all Insurance Proceeds, other than proceeds that represent reimbursement of costs and expenses incurred by the Master Servicer in connection with presenting claims under the related Insurance Policies, Liquidation Proceeds and REO Proceeds;

 

(iv)    all proceeds of any Mortgage Loan or REO Property repurchased or purchased in accordance with Sections 2.02, 2.04, 3.25 or 9.01 and all amounts required to be deposited in connection with the substitution of a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan pursuant to Section 2.04;

 

(v)    any amounts required to be deposited in the Custodial Account pursuant to Section 3.12, 3.13 or 3.22; and

 

(vi)    all amounts required to be deposited pursuant to Section 3.25.

 

For purposes of the immediately preceding sentence, the Cut-off Date with respect to any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan shall be deemed to be the date of substitution.

 

The foregoing requirements for deposit in the Custodial Account shall be exclusive. In the event the Master Servicer shall deposit in the Custodial Account any amount not required to be deposited therein, it may withdraw such amount from the Custodial Account, any provision herein to the contrary notwithstanding. The Custodial Account shall be maintained as a segregated account, separate and apart from trust funds created for mortgage pass-through certificates of other series, and the other accounts of the Master Servicer.

 

(b)    Funds in the Custodial Account may be invested in Permitted Instruments in accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 3.12. The Master Servicer shall give notice to the Trustee and the Depositor of the location of the Custodial Account after any change thereof.

 

(c)    Payments in the nature of late payment charges, prepayment fees, assumption fees and reconveyance fees received on the Mortgage Loans shall not be deposited in the Custodial Account, but rather shall be received and held by the Master Servicer as additional servicing compensation.

 

Section 3.11.    Permitted Withdrawals From the Custodial Account

 

The Master Servicer may, from time to time as provided herein, make withdrawals from the Custodial Account of amounts on deposit therein pursuant to Section 3.10 that are attributable to the Mortgage Loans for the following purposes:

 

(i)    to make deposits into the Certificate Account in the amounts and in the manner provided for in Section 4.01, such deposit to include interest collections on the Mortgage Loans at the Net Mortgage Rate [and net of amounts reimbursed therefrom];

 

(ii)    to pay to itself, the Depositor, the Sponsor or any other appropriate person, as the case may be, with respect to each Mortgage Loan that has previously been purchased, repurchased or replaced pursuant to Sections 2.02, 2.04 or 9.01 all amounts received thereon and not yet distributed as of the date of purchase, repurchase or substitution;

 

(iii)    to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for Advances not previously reimbursed, the Master Servicer’s or any Sub-Servicer’s right to reimbursement pursuant to this clause (iii) being limited to amounts received which represent Late Collections (net of the related Servicing Fees) of Monthly Payments on Mortgage Loans with respect to which such Advances were made and as further provided in Section 3.15;

 

(iv)    to reimburse or pay itself, the Trustee or the Depositor for expenses incurred by or reimbursable to the Master Servicer, the Trustee or the Depositor pursuant to Sections 3.22, 6.03, 8.05, 10.01(c) or 10.01(g), except as otherwise provided in such Sections;

 

(v)    to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for costs and expenses incurred by or reimbursable to it relating to the prosecution of any claims pursuant to Section 3.13 that are in excess of the amounts so recovered;

 

(vi)    to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for unpaid Servicing Fees and unreimbursed Servicing Advances, the Master Servicer’s or any Sub-Servicer’s right to reimbursement pursuant to this clause (vi) with respect to any Mortgage Loan being limited to late recoveries of the payments for which such advances were made pursuant to Section 3.01 or Section 3.09 and any other related Late Collections;

 

(vii)    to pay itself as servicing compensation (in addition to the Servicing Fee), on or after each Distribution Date, any interest or investment income earned on funds deposited in the Custodial Account for the period ending on such Distribution Date, subject to Section 8.05;

 

(viii)    to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for any Advance previously made which itself has determined to be a Nonrecoverable Advance, provided that such Advance was made with respect to a delinquency that ultimately constituted an Excess Special Hazard Loss, Excess Fraud Loss, Excess Bankruptcy Loss or Extraordinary Loss; and to clear and terminate the Custodial Account at the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.01.

 

The Master Servicer shall keep and maintain separate accounting records on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan basis, for the purpose of justifying any withdrawal from the Custodial Account pursuant to such clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii) and (viii).

 

Section 3.12.    Permitted Instruments

 

Any institution maintaining the Custodial Account shall at the direction of the Master Servicer invest the funds in such account in Permitted Instruments, each of which shall mature not later than the Business Day immediately preceding the Distribution Date next following the date of such investment (except that if such Permitted Instrument is an obligation of the institution that maintains such account, then such Permitted Instrument shall mature not later than such Distribution Date) and shall not be sold or disposed of prior to its maturity. All income and gain realized from any such investment as well as any interest earned on deposits in the Custodial Account shall be for the benefit of the Master Servicer. The Master Servicer shall deposit in the Custodial Account (with respect to investments made hereunder of funds held therein) an amount equal to the amount of any loss incurred in respect of any such investment immediately upon realization of such loss without right of reimbursement.

 

Section 3.13.    Maintenance of the Letter of Credit, Primary Mortgage Insurance and Primary Hazard Insurance

 

(a)    The Master Servicer covenants and agrees to exercise its best reasonable efforts to maintain and keep the Letter of Credit in full force and effect in accordance with Section 4.06 until the termination of the Trust Fund created hereby, unless the amount available to be drawn thereunder has been exhausted or unless the Letter of Credit has been terminated pursuant to the terms thereof or hereof. As to any Distribution Date, with respect to any Mortgage Loan as to which liquidation has been completed (which shall be deemed to have occurred when the Master Servicer determines that it has received all Insurance Proceeds (other than proceeds from a drawing under the Letter of Credit), Liquidation Proceeds and other recoveries which the Master Servicer deems to be recoverable) during the preceding calendar month or was deemed to have occurred during such preceding calendar month in accordance with Section 3.07 (other than any Mortgage Loan relating to a Mortgaged Property which has suffered an Extraordinary Loss), by 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the related Certificate Account Deposit Date, the Trustee shall draw on the Letter of Credit, after receipt of the written statement of the Master Servicer delivered pursuant to Section 4.04, pursuant to the terms thereof. In lieu of a draw under the Letter of Credit as provided above, Alliance Bancorp., at its sole option, may, on the Certificate Account Deposit Date upon which such draw could otherwise be made, deposit an amount equal to such draw into the Certificate Account. After any drawing under the Letter of Credit or payment by Alliance Bancorp. pursuant to this Section 3.13(a), the Trustee shall assign to Alliance Bancorp. any rights in or to the related Mortgage Loan and such Mortgage Loan will thereafter no longer be part of the Trust Fund. Upon receipt by Alliance Bancorp. of any amounts in connection with a Mortgage Loan so assigned to it, Alliance Bancorp. shall supply the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate which sets forth such amount, and (except in the case of a payment made by Alliance Bancorp. in lieu of a draw on the Letter of Credit) Alliance Bancorp. shall cause the Letter of Credit Issuer to be reimbursed to the extent required for reinstatement of the available amount under the Letter of Credit. Upon receipt by the Trustee of such an Officers’ Certificate, if the Letter of Credit remains outstanding, the Trustee shall request the reinstatement of the amount remaining under the Letter of Credit in an amount equal to such recovered amount by delivering a certificate to the Letter of Credit Issuer substantially in the form of Annex B to the Letter of Credit.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, draws on the Letter of Credit, or payments in lieu thereof, in connection with Fraud Losses shall not exceed in the aggregate Fraud Loss Amount.

 

(b)    The Master Servicer may terminate the Letter of Credit or reduce the amount thereof (pursuant to Section 4.06(d)) or substitute an alternative form of credit enhancement therefor, provided that prior to any such reduction, termination or substitution, the Master Servicer shall obtain written confirmation from the Rating Agency that such reduction, termination or substitution would not adversely affect the then-current rating assigned to the Certificates by such Rating Agency and provide a copy of such confirmation to the Trustee and, provided that the Master Servicer obtains on Opinion of Counsel to the effect that obtaining any such alternative form of credit support will not adversely affect the classification of the Trust Fund as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes.

 

(c)    The Master Servicer shall not take, or permit any Sub-servicer to take, any action which would result in non-coverage under any applicable Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy of any loss which, but for the actions of the Master Servicer or Sub-servicer, would have been covered thereunder. To the extent coverage is available, the Master Servicer shall keep or cause to be kept in full force and effect each such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy until the principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgaged Property is reduced to 75% or less of the Collateral Value in the case of such a Mortgage Loan having a Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination in excess of 80%. The Master Servicer shall not cancel or refuse to renew any such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, or consent to any Sub-servicer canceling or refusing to renew any such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy applicable to a Mortgage Loan subserviced by it, that is in effect at the date of the initial issuance of the Certificates and is required to be kept in force hereunder unless the replacement Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy for such canceled or non-renewed policy is maintained with a Qualified Insurer.

 

(d)    In connection with its activities as administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer agrees to present or to cause the related Sub-Servicer to present, on behalf of the Master Servicer, the Sub-Servicer, if any, the Trustee and Certificateholders, claims to the insurer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies, in a timely manner in accordance with such policies, and, in this regard, to take or cause to be taken such reasonable action as shall be necessary to permit recovery under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies respecting defaulted Mortgage Loans. Pursuant to Section 3.10, any Insurance Proceeds collected by or remitted to the Master Servicer under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies shall be deposited in the Custodial Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11.

 

(e)    The Master Servicer shall cause to be maintained for each Mortgage Loan primary hazard insurance with extended coverage on the related Mortgaged Property in an amount equal to the lesser of 100% of the replacement value of the improvements, as determined by the insurance company, on such Mortgaged Property or the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan. The Master Servicer shall also cause to be maintained on property acquired upon foreclosure, or deed in lieu of foreclosure, of any Mortgage Loan, fire insurance with extended coverage in an amount equal to the replacement value of the improvements thereon. Pursuant to Section 3.10, any amounts collected by the Master Servicer under any such policies (other than amounts to be applied to the restoration or repair of the related Mortgaged Property or property thus acquired or amounts released to the Mortgagor in accordance with the Master Servicer’s normal servicing procedures) shall be deposited in the Custodial Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section 3.11. Any cost incurred by the Master Servicer in maintaining any such insurance shall not, for the purpose of calculating monthly distributions to Certificateholders, be added to the amount owing under the Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that the terms of the Mortgage Loan so permit. It is understood and agreed that no earthquake or other additional insurance is to be required of any Mortgagor or maintained on property acquired in respect of a Mortgage Loan other than pursuant to such applicable laws and regulations as shall at any time be in force and as shall require such additional insurance. When the improvements securing a Mortgage Loan are located at the time of origination of such Mortgage Loan in a federally designated special flood hazard area, the Master Servicer shall cause flood insurance (to the extent available) to be maintained in respect thereof. Such flood insurance shall be in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the replacement value of the improvements, which are part of such Mortgaged Property on a replacement cost basis and (ii) the maximum amount of such insurance available for the related Mortgaged Property under the national flood insurance program (assuming that the area in which such Mortgaged Property is located is participating in such program).

 

In the event that the Master Servicer shall obtain and maintain a blanket fire insurance policy with extended coverage insuring against hazard losses on all of the Mortgage Loans, it shall conclusively be deemed to have satisfied its obligations as set forth in the first two sentences of this Section 3.13, it being understood and agreed that such policy may contain a deductible clause, in which case the Master Servicer shall, in the event that there shall not have been maintained on the related Mortgaged Property a policy complying with the first two sentences of this Section 3.13 and there shall have been a loss which would have been covered by such policy, deposit in the Certificate Account the amount not otherwise payable under the blanket policy because of such deductible clause. Any such deposit by the Master Servicer shall be made on the Certificate Account Deposit Date next preceding the Distribution Date which occurs in the month following the month in which payments under any such policy would have been deposited in the Custodial Account. In connection with its activities as administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer agrees to present, on behalf of itself, the Trustee and Certificateholders, claims under any such blanket policy.

 

Section 3.14.    Enforcement of Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements

 

The Master Servicer will, to the extent it has knowledge of any conveyance or prospective conveyance by any Mortgagor of the Mortgaged Property (whether by absolute conveyance or by contract of sale, and whether or not the Mortgagor remains or is to remain liable under the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage), exercise or cause to be exercised its rights to accelerate the maturity of such Mortgage Loan under any “due-on-sale” clause applicable thereto; provided, however, that the Master Servicer shall not exercise any such rights if it reasonably believes that it is prohibited by law from doing so or if such enforcement will adversely affect or jeopardize required coverage under the Insurance Instruments. If the Master Servicer is unable to enforce such “due-on-sale” clause (as provided in the previous sentence) or if no “due-on-sale” clause is applicable, the Master Servicer or the Sub-Servicer will enter into an assumption and modification agreement with the Person to whom such property has been conveyed or is proposed to be conveyed, pursuant to which such Person becomes liable under the Mortgage Note and, to the extent permitted by applicable state law, the Mortgagor remains liable thereon; provided, however, that the Master Servicer shall not enter into any assumption and modification agreement if the coverage provided under the Primary Insurance Policy, if any, would be impaired by doing so. The Master Servicer is also authorized to enter into a substitution of liability agreement with such Person, pursuant to which the original Mortgagor is released from liability and such Person is substituted as the Mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage Note, if the Master Servicer shall have determined in good faith that such substitution will not adversely affect the collectability of the Mortgage Loan. Any fee collected by or on behalf of the Master Servicer for entering into an assumption or substitution of liability agreement will be retained by or on behalf of the Master Servicer as additional servicing compensation. In connection with any such assumption, no material term of the Mortgage Note (including but not limited to the Mortgage Rate, the amount of the Monthly Payment and any other term affecting the amount or timing of payment on the Mortgage Loan) may be changed. The Master Servicer shall notify the Trustee that any such substitution or assumption agreement has been completed by forwarding to the Trustee the original copy of such substitution or assumption agreement, which copy shall be added to the related Mortgage File and shall, for all purposes, be considered a part of such Mortgage File to the same extent as all other documents and instruments constituting a part thereof.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any other provision of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be deemed to be in default, breach or any other violation of its obligations hereunder by reason of any assumption of a Mortgage Loan by operation of law or any assumption that the Master Servicer may be restricted by law from preventing, for any reason whatsoever. For purposes of this Section 3.14, the term “assumption” is deemed to also include a sale of a Mortgaged Property that is not accompanied by an assumption or substitution of liability agreement.

 

Section 3.15.    Realization Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans

 

The Master Servicer shall exercise reasonable efforts, consistent with the procedures that the Master Servicer would use in servicing loans for its own account, to foreclose upon or otherwise comparably convert (which may include an REO Acquisition) the ownership of properties securing such of the Mortgage Loans as come into and continue in default and as to which no satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection of delinquent payments pursuant to Section 3.07, and which are not released from the Trust Fund pursuant to any other provision hereof. The Master Servicer shall use reasonable efforts to realize upon such defaulted Mortgage Loans in such manner as will maximize the receipt of principal and interest by Certificateholders, taking into account, among other things, the timing of foreclosure proceedings. The foregoing is subject to the provisions that, in any case in which Mortgaged Property shall have suffered damage from an Uninsured Cause, the Master Servicer shall not be required to expend its own funds toward the restoration of such property unless it shall determine in (i) that such restoration will increase the net proceeds of liquidation of the related Mortgage Loan to Certificateholders after reimbursement to itself for such expenses, and (ii) that such expenses will be recoverable by the Master Servicer through Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds from the related Mortgaged Property, as contemplated in Section 3.11. The Master Servicer shall be responsible for all other costs and expenses incurred by it in any such proceedings; provided, however, that it shall be entitled to reimbursement thereof from the related Mortgaged Property, as contemplated in Section 3.11.

 

The proceeds of any Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition, as well as any recovery resulting from a partial collection of Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds or any income from an REO Property, will be applied in the following order of priority: first, to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer for any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances, pursuant to Section 3.11(vi) or 3.22; second, to accrued and unpaid interest on the Mortgage Loan or REO Imputed Interest, at the Mortgage Rate, to the date of the Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition, or to the Due Date prior to the Distribution Date on which such amounts are to be distributed if not in connection with a Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition; and third, as a recovery of principal of the Mortgage Loan. If the amount of the recovery so allocated to interest is less than a full recovery thereof, that amount will be allocated as follows: first, on a pro rata basis, to unpaid Servicing Fees; and second, to interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate. The portion of the recovery so allocated to unpaid Servicing Fees shall be reimbursed to the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.11(vi). The portions of the recovery so allocated to interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate and to principal of the Mortgage Loan shall be applied as follows: first, to reimburse the Trustee for any unpaid Trustee’s Fees, second, to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer for any related unreimbursed Advances in accordance with Section 3.11 (iii) or 3.22, and third, for distribution in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.01(b).

 

Section 3.16.    Trustee to Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files

 

Upon the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan, or the receipt by the Master Servicer of a notification that payment in full shall be escrowed in a manner customary for such purposes, the Master Servicer will immediately notify the Trustee by a certification (which certification shall include a statement to the effect that all amounts received or to be received in connection with such payment which are required to be deposited in the Custodial Account pursuant to Section 3.10 have been or will be so deposited) of a Servicing Officer and shall request delivery to it of the Mortgage File in the form of the Request for Release attached hereto as Exhibit F-2. Upon receipt of such certification and request, the Trustee shall promptly release the related Mortgage File to the Master Servicer. Subject to the receipt by the Master Servicer of the proceeds of such payment in full and the payment of all related fees and expenses, the Master Servicer shall arrange for the release to the Mortgagor of the original cancelled Mortgage Note. The Master Servicer shall provide for preparation of the appropriate instrument of satisfaction covering any Mortgage Loan which pays in full and the Trustee shall cooperate in the execution and return of such instrument to provide for its delivery or recording as may be required. All other documents in the Mortgage File shall be retained by the Master Servicer to the extent required by applicable law. No expenses incurred in connection with any instrument of satisfaction or deed of reconveyance shall be chargeable to the Custodial Account or the Certificate Account.

 

From time to time and as appropriate for the servicing or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, including, for this purpose, collection under the Insurance Instruments or any other insurance policy relating to the Mortgage Loan, the Trustee shall, upon request of the Master Servicer and delivery to the Trustee of a Request for Release in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F-1, release the related Mortgage File to the Master Servicer, and the Trustee shall execute such documents as the Master Servicer s


 
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