ALLIANCE BANCORP.
DEPOSITOR,
[NAME OF MASTER SERVICER]
MASTER SERVICER,
AND
[NAME OF TRUSTEE],
TRUSTEE
POOLING AND SERVICING
AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF ___________ 1,
200_
MORTGAGE PASS-THROUGH
CERTIFICATES
SERIES 200_-_
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
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Section
1.01.
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Defined
Terms.
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ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE LOANS
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATES
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Section
2.01.
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Conveyance of
Mortgage Loans.
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Section
2.02.
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Acceptance of
the Trust Fund by the Trustee.
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Section
2.03.
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the
Master Servicer and the Depositor.
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Section
2.04.
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Representations
and Warranties of the Sponsor; Repurchase and
Substitution.
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Section
2.05.
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Issuance of
Certificates Evidencing Interests in the Trust Fund.
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Section
2.06.
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Purposes and
Powers of the Trust.
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ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE
TRUST FUND
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Section
3.01.
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Master Servicer
to Act as Master Servicer.
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Section
3.02.
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Sub-Servicing
Agreements Between Master Servicer and Sub-Servicers.
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Section
3.03.
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Successor
Sub-Servicers.
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Section
3.04.
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Liability of
the Master Servicer. Error! Bookmark not defined.
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Section
3.05.
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No Contractual
Relationship Between Sub-Servicers and Trustee or
Certificateholders
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Section
3.06.
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Assumption or
Termination of Sub-Servicing Agreements by Trustee. Error! Bookmark
not defined.
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Section
3.07.
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Collection of
Certain Mortgage Loan Payments.
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Section
3.08.
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Sub-Servicing
Accounts.
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Section
3.09.
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Collection of
Taxes, Assessments and Similar Items; Servicing
Accounts.
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Section
3.10.
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Custodial
Account.
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Section
3.11.
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Permitted
Withdrawals From the Custodial Account.
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Section
3.12.
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Permitted
Instruments.
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Section
3.13.
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Maintenance of
the Letter of Credit, Primary Mortgage Insurance and Primary Hazard
Insurance.
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Section
3.14.
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Enforcement of
Due-on-Sale Clauses; Assumption Agreements.
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Section
3.15.
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Realization
Upon Defaulted Mortgage Loans.
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Section
3.16.
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Trustee to
Cooperate; Release of Mortgage Files.
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Section
3.17.
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Servicing
Compensation.
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Section
3.18.
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Maintenance of
Certain Servicing Policies.
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Section
3.19.
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Annual
Statement as to Compliance.
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Section
3.20.
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Assessments of
Compliance and Attestation Reports.
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Section
3.21.
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Reports Filed
with Securities and Exchange Commission.
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Section
3.22.
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Intention of
the Parties and Interpretation.
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Section
3.23.
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Access to
Certain Documentation.
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Section
3.24.
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Title,
Conservation and Disposition of REO Property.
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Section
3.25.
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Additional
Obligations of the Master Servicer.
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Section
3.26.
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Additional
Obligations of the Depositor.
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Section
3.27.
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Converted
Mortgage Loans; Purchase Obligations Upon Conversion;
Administration by the Trustee.
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ARTICLE IV
PAYMENTS TO
CERTIFICATEHOLDERS
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Section
4.01.
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Certificate
Account; Distributions.
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Section
4.02.
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Statements to
Certificateholders.
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Section
4.03.
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Remittance
Reports; Advances by the Master Servicer.
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Section
4.04.
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Allocation of
Realized Losses.
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Section
4.05.
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Information
Reports to be Filed by the Master Servicer.
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Section
4.06.
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The Letter of
Credit.
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Section
4.07.
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Compliance with
Withholding Requirements.
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ARTICLE V
THE CERTIFICATES
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Section
5.01.
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The
Certificates.
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Section
5.02.
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Registration of
Transfer and Exchange of Certificates.
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Section
5.03.
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Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
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Section
5.04.
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Persons Deemed
Owners.
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ARTICLE VI
THE DEPOSITOR AND THE MASTER
SERVICER
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Section
6.01.
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Liability of
the Depositor and the Master Servicer.
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Section
6.02.
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Merger,
Consolidation or Conversion of the Depositor or the Master
Servicer.
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Section
6.03.
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Limitation on
Liability of the Depositor, the Master Servicer and
Others.
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Section
6.04.
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Limitation on
Resignation of the Master Servicer.
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ARTICLE VII
DEFAULT
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Section
7.01.
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Events of
Default.
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Section
7.02.
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Trustee to Act;
Appointment of Successor.
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Section
7.03.
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Notification to
Certificateholders.
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Section
7.04.
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Waiver of
Events of Default.
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ARTICLE VIII
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
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Section
8.01.
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Duties of
Trustee.
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Section
8.02.
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Certain Matters
Affecting the Trustee.
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Section
8.03.
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Trustee Not
Liable for Certificates or Mortgage Loans.
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Section
8.04.
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Trustee May Own
Certificates.
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Section
8.05.
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Payment of
Trustee’s Fees.
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Section
8.06.
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Eligibility
Requirements for Trustee.
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Section
8.07.
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Resignation and
Removal of the Trustee.
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Section
8.08.
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Successor
Trustee.
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Section
8.09.
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Merger or
Consolidation of Trustee.
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Section
8.10.
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Appointment of
Co-Trustee or Separate Trustee.
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Section
8.11.
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Information
Reports and Tax Returns.
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ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
|
Section
9.01.
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Termination
Upon Repurchase or Liquidation of All Mortgage Loans.
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ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
|
Section
10.01.
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Amendment.
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Section
10.02.
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Recordation of
Agreement; Counterparts.
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Section
10.03.
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Limitation on
Rights of Certificateholders.
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Section
10.04.
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Governing
Law.
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Section
10.06.
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Severability of
Provisions.
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Section
10.07.
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Successors and
Assigns; Third Party Beneficiary.
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Section
10.08.
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Article and
Section Headings.
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Notice to
Rating Agencies and Certificateholder.
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Exhibit
A
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Form of A
Certificate
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Exhibit
B
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Form of
Irrevocable Letter of Credit
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Exhibit
C
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Form of Trustee
Initial Certification
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Exhibit
D
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Form of Trustee
Final Certification
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Exhibit
E
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Form of
Remittance Report
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Exhibit
F-1
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Request for
Release
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Exhibit
F-2
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Request for
Release for Mortgage Loans Paid in Full
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Exhibit
G-1
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Form of
Investor Representation Letter
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Exhibit
G-2
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Form of
Transferor Representation Letter
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Exhibit
G-3
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Form of
Investor Representation Letter for Insurance Companies
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Exhibit
H
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Mortgage Loan
Schedule
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Exhibit
I
|
Sponsor’s
Warranty Certificate
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Exhibit
J
|
Form of Notice
Under Section 3.24
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Exhibit
K
|
Servicing
Criteria to Be Addressed in Assessment of Compliance
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Exhibit
L
|
Form 10-D, Form
8-K and Form 10-K Reporting Responsibility
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This Pooling and Servicing Agreement, effective
as of ___________ 1, 200_, among ALLIANCE BANCORP., as the
Depositor (together with its permitted successors and assigns, the
“Depositor”), [NAME OF MASTER SERVICER], as master
servicer (together with its permitted successors and assigns, the
“Master Servicer”), and [NAME OF TRUSTEE], as trustee
(together with its permitted successors and assigns, the
“Trustee”),
PRELIMINARY
STATEMENT:
The Depositor intends to sell mortgage
pass-through certificates (the “Certificates”), which
will evidence the entire beneficial ownership interest in the
Mortgage Loans (as defined herein). The Mortgage Loans have an
aggregate Stated Principal Balance as of the Cut-off Date equal to
$_____________. The Mortgage Loans are adjustable rate mortgage
loans having terms to maturity at origination or modification of
not more than 30 years.
In consideration of the mutual agreements herein
contained, the Depositor, the Master Servicer and the Trustee agree
as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01.
Defined Terms
.
Whenever used in this Agreement, the following
words and phrases, unless the context otherwise requires, shall
have the meanings specified in this Article.
“Accrued Certificate Interest”: With
respect to each Distribution Date, one month’s interest
accrued at the then applicable Pass-Through Rate on the Certificate
Principal Balance of the Certificates immediately prior to such
Distribution Date. Accrued Certificate Interest will be calculated
on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.
In each case Accrued Certificate Interest on the Certificates will
be reduced by the amount of (i) Prepayment Interest Shortfalls, if
any, which are not covered by payments by the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.23 with respect to such Distribution Date,
(ii) the interest portion (adjusted to the related Net Mortgage
Rate) of any of Realized Losses (including Excess Special Hazard
Losses, Excess Fraud Losses, Excess Bankruptcy Losses and
Extraordinary Losses) not covered by draws on the Letter of Credit
pursuant to Section 4.04, (iii) the interest portion of Advances
previously made with respect to a Mortgage Loan or REO Property
which remained unreimbursed following the Cash Liquidation or REO
Disposition of such Mortgage Loan or REO Property that was made
with respect to delinquencies that were ultimately determined to be
Excess Special Hazard Losses, Excess Fraud Losses, Excess
Bankruptcy Losses or Extraordinary Losses, and (iv) any other
interest shortfalls, including interest that is not collectible
from the Mortgagor pursuant to the Relief Act or similar
legislation or regulations as in effect from time to time; with all
such reductions allocated to the Certificates, in proportion to
their respective amounts of Accrued Certificate Interest which
would have resulted absent such reductions.
“Adjustment Date”: With respect to
each Mortgage Loan, the date set forth in the related Mortgage Note
on which the Mortgage Rate may change and each semi-annual
anniversary of such date. The first Adjustment Date as to each
Mortgage Loan is set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule.
“Advance”: As to any Mortgage Loan,
any advance made by the Master Servicer on any Distribution Date
pursuant to Section 4.03.
“Agreement”: This Pooling and
Servicing Agreement and all amendments hereof.
“Anniversary”: Each anniversary of
___________ 1, 20__.
“Annual Statement of Compliance”: As
defined in Section 3.19.
“Assessment of Compliance”: As
defined in Section 3.20.
“Attestation Report”: As defined in
Section 3.20.
“Attesting Party”: As defined in
Section 3.20.
“Assignment”: An assignment of
Mortgage, notice of transfer or equivalent instrument, in
recordable form, which is sufficient under the laws of the
jurisdiction wherein the related Mortgaged Property is located to
reflect of record the sale of the Mortgage, which assignment,
notice of transfer or equivalent instrument may be in the form of
one or more blanket assignments covering Mortgages secured by
Mortgaged Properties located in the same county, if permitted by
law.
“Assignment Agreement”: The
Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of ____________,
200_, between [Name of Sponsor] and the Depositor relating to the
transfer and assignment of the Mortgage Loans.
“Available Distribution Amount”:
With respect to each Distribution Date, the Available Distribution
Amount will be an amount equal to (a) the sum of (i) the balance on
deposit in the Custodial Account as of the close of business on the
related Determination Date and (ii) the aggregate amount of any
Advances made, all required amounts pursuant to Section 3.22 and
all amounts required to be paid by the Master Servicer pursuant to
Sections 3.13 and 3.23 by deposits into the Certificate Account on
the immediately preceding Certificate Account Deposit Date, reduced
by (b) the sum, as of the close of business on the related
Determination Date of (i) Monthly Payments collected but due during
a Due Period subsequent to the Due Period ending on the first day
of the month of the related Distribution Date, (ii) all interest or
other income earned on deposits in the Custodial Account, (iii) any
other amounts reimbursable or payable to the Master Servicer or any
other Person pursuant to Section 3.11, (iv) Insurance Proceeds,
Liquidation Proceeds, Principal Prepayments, REO Proceeds and the
proceeds of Mortgage Loan purchases (or amounts received in
connection with substitutions) made pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.04
and 3.25, in each case received or made in the month of such
Distribution Date and (v) the Trustee’s Fee.
“Bankruptcy Amount”: As of any date
of determination, an amount, equal to the excess, if any, of (A)
$______, over (B) the aggregate amount of draws made under the
Letter of Credit with respect to Bankruptcy Losses since the
Cut-off Date up to such date of determination in accordance with
Section 4.04.
The Bankruptcy Amount may be further reduced by
the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such
reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written
confirmation from each Rating Agency that such reduction shall not
reduce the rating assigned to the Certificates by such Rating
Agency below the lower of the then-current rating or the rating
assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such Rating
Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written confirmation to the
Trustee.
“Bankruptcy Code”: The United States
Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended.
“Bankruptcy Loss”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, a Deficient Valuation or Debt Service Reduction;
provided, however, that a Deficient Valuation or a Debt Service
Reduction shall not be deemed a Bankruptcy Loss hereunder so long
as the Master Servicer has notified the Trustee in writing that the
Master Servicer is diligently pursuing any remedies that may exist
in connection with the related Mortgage Loan and either (A) the
related Mortgage Loan is not in default with regard to payments due
thereunder or (B) delinquent payments of principal and interest
under the related Mortgage Loan and any related escrow payments in
respect of such Mortgage Loan are being advanced on a current basis
by the Master Servicer, in either case without giving effect to any
Deficient Valuation or Debt Service Reduction.
“Business Day”: Any day other than
(i) a Saturday or a Sunday or (ii) a day on which banking
institutions in the State of or the State of (and such other state
or states in which the Custodial Account, the Certificate Account
or the office of the Letter of Credit Issuer at which draws under
the Letter of Credit are to be made is at the time located) are
required or authorized by law or executive order to be
closed.
“Cash Liquidation”: As to any
defaulted Mortgage Loan other than a Mortgage Loan as to which an
REO Acquisition occurred, the final receipt by or on behalf of the
Master Servicer of all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and
other payments or cash recoveries which the Master Servicer
reasonably and in good faith expects to be finally recoverable with
respect to such Mortgage Loan.
“Certificate”: Any one of the
Certificates, executed by the Trustee and authenticated by the
Certificate Registrar substantially in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit A.
“Certificate Account”: The account
or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 4.01, which
shall be entitled “_________________________________, as
trustee, in trust for the registered holders of Alliance Bancorp.,
Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 200_-_” and which
must be an Eligible Account.
“Certificate Account Deposit Date”:
The 20th day (or if such 20th day is not a Business Day, the
Business Day immediately preceding such 20th day) of the
month.
“Certificateholder” or
“Holder”: The Person in whose name a Certificate is
registered in the Certificate Register, except that any Certificate
registered in the name of the Depositor or the Master Servicer or
any affiliate thereof shall be deemed not to be outstanding and the
Voting Rights to which it is entitled shall not be taken into
account in determining whether the requisite percentage of Voting
Rights necessary to effect any such consent has been obtained,
except as otherwise provided in Section 10.01. The Trustee shall be
entitled to rely upon a certification of the Depositor or the
Master Servicer in determining if any Certificates are registered
in the name of a respective affiliate.
“Certificate Owner”: With respect to
a Book-Entry Certificate, the Person who is the beneficial owner of
such Certificate, as reflected on the books of an indirect
participating brokerage firm for which a Depositor Participant acts
as agent, if any, and otherwise on the books of a Depositor
Participant, if any, and otherwise on the books of the
Depositor.
“Certificate Principal Balance”:
With respect to each Certificate, on any date of determination, an
amount equal to (i) the Initial Certificate Principal Balance of
such Certificate as specified on the face thereof, minus (ii) the
sum of (x) the aggregate of all amounts previously distributed with
respect to such Certificate (or any predecessor Certificate) and
applied to reduce the Certificate Principal Balance thereof
pursuant to Section 4.02(b) and (y) the aggregate of all reductions
in Certificate Principal Balance deemed to have occurred in
connection with Realized Losses which were previously allocated to
such Certificate (or any predecessor Certificate) pursuant to
Section 4.04.
“Certificate Register”: The register
maintained pursuant to Section 5.02.
“Closing Date”: ___________ ___,
20__.
“Code”: The Internal Revenue Code of
1986.
“Collateral Value”: The appraised
value of a Mortgaged Property based upon the lesser of (i) the
appraisal made at the time of the origination of the related
Mortgage Loan, or (ii) the sales price of such Mortgaged Property
at such time of origination. With respect to a Mortgage Loan the
proceeds of which were used to refinance an existing mortgage loan,
the appraised value of the Mortgaged Property based upon the
appraisal (as reviewed and approved by the Sponsor) obtained at the
time of refinancing.
“Converted Mortgage Loan”: Any
Convertible Mortgage Loan with respect to which the interest rate
borne by such Mortgage Loan has been converted from an adjustable
interest rate to a fixed interest rate.
“Convertible Mortgage Loan”: Any
Mortgage Loan which by its terms grants to the related Mortgagor
the option to convert the interest rate borne by such Mortgage Loan
from an adjustable interest rate to a fixed interest
rate.
“Converting Mortgage Loan”: Any
Convertible Mortgage Loan with respect to which the related
Mortgagor has given notice of his intent to convert from an
adjustable interest rate to a fixed interest rate and prior to the
conversion of such Mortgage Loan.
“Corporate Trust Office”: The
principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business with respect to this Agreement shall be
administered, which office at the date of the execution of this
instrument is located at ________________________, Attention:
_______________________ Series 200_-_.
“Current Report”: The Current Report
pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
“Custodial Account”: The custodial
account or accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section 3.10
in a depository institution, as custodian for the holders of the
Certificates, for the holders of certain other interests in
mortgage loans serviced or sold by the Master Servicer and for the
Master Servicer, into which the amounts set forth in Section 3.10
shall be deposited directly. Any such account or accounts shall be
an Eligible Account.
“Cut-off Date”: ____________ 1,
200_.
“Debt Service Reduction”: With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, a reduction in the scheduled Monthly
Payment for such Mortgage Loan by a court of competent jurisdiction
in a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code, except such a reduction
constituting a Deficient Valuation or any reduction that results in
a permanent forgiveness of principal.
“Deficient Valuation”: With respect
to any Mortgage Loan, a valuation by a court of competent
jurisdiction of the Mortgaged Property in an amount less than the
then outstanding indebtedness under the Mortgage Loan, which
valuation results from a proceeding initiated by the Mortgagor
under the Bankruptcy Code.
“Definitive Certificate”: Any
definitive, fully registered Certificate.
“Deleted Mortgage Loan”: A Mortgage
Loan replaced or to be replaced with a Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan.
“Depositor”: Alliance Bancorp., or
its successor in interest.
“Determination Date”: The 15th day
(or if such 15th day is not a Business Day, the Business Day
immediately preceding such 15th day) of the month of the related
Distribution Date.
“Distribution Date”: The 25th day of
any month, or if such 25th day is not a Business Day, the Business
Day immediately following such 25th day commencing on _________ 25,
20__.
“Distribution Report”: The
Asset-Backed Issuer Distribution Report pursuant to Section 13 or
15(d) of the Exchange Act.
“Due Date”: The first day of the
month of the related Distribution Date.
“Due Period”: With respect to any
Distribution Date, the period commencing on the second day of the
month preceding the month of such Distribution Date (or, with
respect to the first Due Period, the day following the Cut-off
Date) and ending on the related Due Date.
[“Duff & Phelps”: Duff &
Phelps Credit Rating Company or its successor in
interest.]
“Eligible Account”: An account
maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution
(i) the short-term obligations of which are rated by each of the
Rating Agencies in its highest rating at the time of any deposit
therein, or (ii) insured by the FDIC (to the limits established by
such Corporation), the uninsured deposits in which account are
otherwise secured such that, as evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel
(obtained by and at the expense of the Person requesting that the
account be held pursuant to this clause (ii)) delivered to the
Trustee prior to the establishment of such account, the
Certificateholders will have a claim with respect to the funds in
such account and a perfected first priority security interest
against any collateral (which shall be limited to Permitted
Instruments, each of which shall mature not later than the Business
Day immediately preceding the Distribution Date next following the
date of investment in such collateral or the Distribution Date if
such Permitted Instrument is an obligation of the institution that
maintains the Certificate Account or Custodial Account) securing
such funds that is superior to claims of any other depositors or
general creditors of the depository institution with which such
account is maintained or (iii) a trust account or accounts
maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution
or trust company with trust powers acting in its fiduciary capacity
or (iv) an account or accounts of a depository institution
acceptable to the Rating Agencies (as evidenced in writing by the
Rating Agencies that use of any such account as the Custodial
Account or the Certificate Account will not have an adverse effect
on the then-current ratings assigned to the Certificates). Eligible
Accounts may bear interest.
“Event of Default”: One or more of
the events described in Section 7.01.
“Excess Bankruptcy Loss”: Any
Bankruptcy Loss, or portion thereof, which exceeds the then
applicable Bankruptcy Amount.
“Excess Fraud Loss”: Any Fraud Loss,
or portion thereof, which exceeds the then applicable Fraud Loss
Amount.
“Excess Special Hazard Loss”: Any
Special Hazard Loss, or portion thereof, that exceeds the then
applicable Special Hazard Amount.
“Exchange Act”: Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exchange Act Reports”: Any reports
required to be filed pursuant to Sections 3.21 of this
Agreement.
“Extraordinary Events”: Any of the
following conditions with respect to a Mortgaged Property or
Mortgage Loan causing or resulting in a loss which causes the
liquidation of such Mortgage Loan:
(a) losses that are of a type that would be covered
by the fidelity bond and the errors and omissions insurance policy
required to be maintained pursuant to Section 3.18 but are in
excess of the coverage maintained thereunder;
(b) nuclear reaction or nuclear radiation or
radioactive contamination, all whether controlled or uncontrolled,
and whether such loss be direct or indirect, proximate or remote or
be in whole or in part caused by, contributed to or aggravated by a
peril covered by the definition of the term “Special Hazard
Loss”;
(c) hostile or warlike action in time of peace or
war, including action in hindering, combatting or defending against
an actual, impending or expected attack:
1.
by any government or sovereign
power, de jure or de facto, or by any authority maintaining or
using military, naval or air forces; or
2. by military, naval or air forces; or
3. by an agent of any such government, power,
authority or forces;
(d) any weapon of war employing atomic fission or
radioactive force whether in time of peace or war; or
(e) insurrection, rebellion, revolution, civil war,
usurped power or action taken by governmental authority in
hindering, combatting or defending against such an occurrence,
seizure or destruction under quarantine or customs regulations,
confiscation by order of any government or public authority; or
risks of contraband or illegal transportation or trade.
“Extraordinary Losses”: Any loss
incurred on a Mortgage Loan caused by or resulting from an
Extraordinary Event.
“FDIC”: Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or any successor.
“FHLMC”: Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation or any successor.
[“Fitch”: Fitch Investors Service,
Inc., or its successor in interest.]
“FNMA”: Federal National Mortgage
Association or any successor.
“Fraud Losses”: Any Realized Loss
sustained by reason of a default arising from fraud, dishonesty or
misrepresentation in connection with the related Mortgage
Loan.
“Fraud Loss Amount”: As of any date
of determination after the Cut-off Date, an amount equal to: (X) up
to and including the [first] anniversary of the Cut-off Date an
amount equal to ______% of the aggregate outstanding principal
balance of all of the Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date minus
the aggregate amount of draws made under the Letter of Credit with
respect to Fraud Losses since the Cut-off Date up to such date of
determination, (Y) from the [first] to the fifth anniversary of the
Cut-off Date, an amount equal to (1) the lesser of (a) the Fraud
Loss Amount as of the most recent anniversary of the Cut-off Date
and (b) ______% of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of
all of the Mortgage Loans as of the most recent anniversary of the
Cut-off Date minus (2) the aggregate amount of draws made under the
Letter of Credit with respect to Fraud Losses since the most recent
anniversary of the Cut-off Date up to such date of determination.
On and after the fifth anniversary of the Cut-off Date the Fraud
Loss Amount shall be zero.
The Fraud Loss Amount may be further reduced by
the Master Servicer (including accelerating the manner in which
such coverage is reduced) provided that prior to any such
reduction, the Master Servicer shall (i) obtain written
confirmation from each Rating Agency that such reduction shall not
reduce the rating assigned to the Certificates by such Rating
Agency below the lower of the then-current rating or the rating
assigned to such Certificates as of the Closing Date by such Rating
Agency and (ii) provide a copy of such written confirmation to the
Trustee.
“Funding Date”: With respect to each
Mortgage Loan, the date on which funds were advanced by or on
behalf of the Sponsor and interest began to accrue
thereunder.
“Gross Margin”: As to each Mortgage
Loan, the fixed percentage set forth in the related Mortgage Note
and indicated in Exhibit H hereto which percentage is added to the
Index on each Adjustment Date to determine (subject to rounding in
accordance with the related Mortgage Note, Periodic Cap, Maximum
Interest Rate and Minimum Interest Rate) the interest rate to be
borne by such Mortgage Loan until the next Adjustment
Date.
“Index”: With respect to any
Mortgage Loan, the Cost of Funds Index reflecting the monthly
weighted average cost of funds of savings and loan associations and
savings banks, the home offices of which are located in Arizona,
California and Nevada, that are member institutions of the FHLB of
San Francisco, as published in The Wall Street Journal, as most
recently available as of the date ____ days prior to the relevant
Adjustment Date, or in the event that such index is no longer
available, an index selected by the Master Servicer and reasonably
acceptable to the Trustee that is based on comparable
information.
“Initial Certificate Principal
Balance”: With respect to the Certificates,
$_____________.
“Insurance Policy”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, any insurance policy which is required to be
maintained from time to time under this Agreement in respect of
such Mortgage Loan.
“Insurance Proceeds”: Proceeds paid
by any insurer pursuant to the Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy
and any other insurance policy covering a Mortgage Loan to the
extent such proceeds are not applied to the restoration of the
related Mortgaged Property or released to the Mortgagor in
accordance with the procedures that the Master Servicer would
follow in servicing mortgage loans held for its own
account.
“Late Collections”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, all amounts received during any Due Period,
whether as late payments of Monthly Payments or as Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or otherwise, which represent late
payments or collections of Monthly Payments due but delinquent for
a previous Due Period and not previously recovered.
“Letter of Credit”: The irrevocable
letter of credit covering certain losses on the Mortgage Loans in
all of the Mortgage Pools, in the form of Exhibit B hereto, issued
by the letter of Credit Issuer, naming the Trustee as beneficiary
for the benefit of the Certificateholders, as the same may be
terminated, modified or reduced from time to time pursuant to its
terms and Section 4.06, and any replacement letter of credit
obtained pursuant to Section 4.06.
“Letter of Credit Issuer”:
______________, or if a replacement Letter of Credit is issued in
accordance with the terms hereof, the issuer of such replacement
Letter of Credit.
“Liquidation Proceeds”: Amounts
(other than Insurance Proceeds) received by the Master Servicer in
connection with the taking of an entire Mortgaged Property by
exercise of the power of eminent domain or condemnation or in
connection with the liquidation of a defaulted Mortgage Loan
through trustee’s sale, foreclosure sale or otherwise, other
than amounts received in respect of REO Property.
“Loan-to-Value Ratio”: As of any
date, the fraction, expressed as a percentage, the numerator of
which is the current principal balance of the related Mortgage Loan
at the date of determination and the denominator of which is the
Collateral Value of the related Mortgaged Property.
“Master Servicer”: [Name of Master
Servicer], or any successor master servicer appointed as herein
provided.
“Maximum Interest Rate”: As to any
Mortgage Loan, the maximum interest rate that may be borne by such
Mortgage Loan as set forth in the related Mortgage Note and
indicated in Exhibit H, which rate may be applicable to such
Mortgage Loan at any time during the life of such Mortgage
Loan.
“Minimum Interest Rate”: As to any
Mortgage Loan, the minimum interest rate that may be borne by such
Mortgage Loan as set forth in the related Mortgage Note and
indicated in Exhibit H hereto, which rate may be applicable to such
Mortgage Loan at any time during the life of such Mortgage
Loan.
“Monthly Payment”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan, the scheduled monthly payment of principal and
interest on such Mortgage Loan which is payable by a Mortgagor from
time to time under the related Mortgage Note as originally executed
(after adjustment, if any, for Principal Prepayments and for
Deficient Valuations occurring prior to such Due Date, and after
any adjustment by reason of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding or
any moratorium or similar waiver or grace period).
[“Moody’s”: Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc. or its successor in interest.]
“Mortgage”: The mortgage, deed of
trust or any other instrument securing the Mortgage
Loan.
“Mortgage File”: The mortgage
documents listed in Section 2.01 pertaining to a particular
Mortgage Loan and any additional documents required to be added to
the Mortgage File pursuant to this Agreement; provided, that
whenever the term “Mortgage File” is used to refer to
documents actually received by the Trustee, such term shall not be
deemed to include such additional documents required to be added
unless they are actually so added.
“Mortgage Loan”: Each of the
mortgage loans, transferred and assigned to the Trustee pursuant to
Section 2.01 or Section 2.03 and from time to time held in the
Trust Fund, the Mortgage Loans originally so transferred, assigned
and held being identified in the Mortgage Loan Schedule attached
hereto as Exhibit H (and any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans).
As used herein, the term “Mortgage Loan” includes the
related Mortgage Note and Mortgage.
“Mortgage Loan Schedule”: As of any
date of determination, the schedule of Mortgage Loans included in
the Trust Fund. The initial schedule of Mortgage Loans with
accompanying information transferred on the Closing Date to the
Trustee as part of the Trust Fund for the Certificates, attached
hereto as Exhibit H (as amended from time to time to reflect the
addition of Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans) (and, for purposes
of the Trustee’s review of the Mortgage Files pursuant to
Section 2.02, in computer-readable form as delivered to the
Trustee), which list shall set forth the following information, if
applicable, with respect to each Mortgage Loan:
(i) the loan number and name of the
Mortgagor;
(ii) the street address, city, state and zip code of
the Mortgaged Property;
(iv) Maximum Interest Rate;
(v) Minimum Interest Rate;
(vii) the first Adjustment Rate;
(x) the original principal balance;
(xi) the first payment date;
(xii) the type of Mortgaged Property;
(xiii) the Monthly Payment in effect as of the Cut-off
Date;
(xiv) the principal balance as of the Cut-off
Date;
(xv) the occupancy status;
(xvi) the purpose of the Mortgage Loan;
(xvii) the Collateral Value of the Mortgaged
Property;
(xviii) the original term to maturity;
(xix) the paid-through date of the Mortgage
Loan;
(xx) the Loan-to-Value Ratio; and
(xxi) whether or not the Mortgage Loan was
underwritten pursuant to a limited documentation
program.
The Mortgage Loan Schedule shall also set forth
the total of the amounts described under (xiv) above for all of the
Mortgage Loans. The Mortgage Loan Schedule may be in the form of
more than one schedule, collectively setting forth all of the
information required. With respect to any Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan, the item described in clause (xiii) shall be set
forth as the date of substitution.
“Mortgage Note”: The note or other
evidence of the indebtedness of a Mortgagor under a Mortgage
Loan.
“Mortgage Rate”: With respect to any
Mortgage Loan, the annual rate at which interest accrues on such
Mortgage Loan.
“Mortgaged Property”: The underlying
property securing a Mortgage Loan.
“Mortgagor”: The obligor or obligors
on a Mortgage Note.
“Net Mortgage Rate”: As to each
Mortgage Loan, a per annum rate of interest equal to the related
Mortgage Rate as in effect from time to time minus the Servicing
Fee Rate.
“Nonrecoverable Advance”: Any
Advance previously made or proposed to be made in respect of a
Mortgage Loan which, in the good faith judgment of the Master
Servicer, will not or, in the case of a proposed Advance, would not
be ultimately recoverable from related Late Collections, Insurance
Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds or REO Proceeds. The determination
by the Master Servicer that it has made a Nonrecoverable Advance or
that any proposed Advance would constitute a Nonrecoverable
Advance, shall be evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate
delivered to the Depositor and the Trustee.
“Officers’ Certificate”: A
certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman
of the Board, the President or a vice president and by the
Treasurer, the Secretary, or one of the assistant treasurers or
assistant secretaries of the Master Servicer or of the Sub-Servicer
and delivered to the Depositor and Trustee.
“Opinion of Counsel”: A written
opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Depositor or the
Master Servicer, reasonably acceptable to the Trustee; except that
any opinion of counsel relating to (a) the qualification of any
account required to be maintained pursuant to this Agreement as an
Eligible Account, or (b) resignation of the Master Servicer
pursuant to Section 6.04 must be an opinion of counsel who (i) is
in fact independent of the Depositor and the Master Servicer, (ii)
does not have any direct financial interest or any material
indirect financial interest in the Depositor or the Master Servicer
or in an affiliate of either and (iii) is not connected with the
Depositor or the Master Servicer as an officer, employee, director
or person performing similar functions.
“OTS”: Office of Thrift Supervision
or any successor.
“Outstanding Mortgage Loan”: As to
any Due Date, a Mortgage Loan (including an REO Property) which was
not the subject of a Principal Prepayment in full, Cash Liquidation
or REO Disposition and which was not purchased or substituted for
prior to such Due Date pursuant to Sections 2.02, 2.04 or
3.25.
“Ownership Interest”: As to any
Certificate, any ownership or security interest in such
Certificate, including any interest in such Certificate as the
Holder thereof and any other interest therein, whether direct or
indirect, legal or beneficial, as owner or as pledgee.
“Pass-Through Rate”: With respect to
the Certificates and any Distribution Date, a rate equal to the
weighted average, expressed as a percentage, of the Net Mortgage
Rates of all Mortgage Loans in the Trust Fund as of the Due Date in
the month immediately preceding the month in which such
Distribution Date occurs, weighted on the basis of the respective
Stated Principal Balances of such Mortgage Loans, which Stated
Principal Balances shall be the Stated Principal Balances of such
Mortgage Loans at the close of business on the immediately
preceding Distribution Date after giving effect to the
distributions thereon allocable to principal (or, in the case of
the initial Distribution Date, at the close of business on the
Cut-off Date).
“Percentage Interest”: With respect
to any Certificate, the undivided percentage ownership interest
equal to the initial Certificate Principal Balance thereof divided
by the aggregate Initial Certificate Principal Balance of all of
the Certificates.
“Periodic Cap”: With respect to the
Mortgage Loans, the periodic rate cap which limits the increase or
the decrease of the related Mortgage Rate on any Adjustment Date to
_______%.
“Permitted Instruments”: Any one or
more of the following:
(i) (a) direct obligations of, or obligations fully
guaranteed as to principal and interest by, the United States or
any agency or instrumentality thereof, provided such obligations
are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States and
(b) direct obligations of, and obligations guaranteed as to timely
payment by FHLMC or FNMA if, at the time of investment, they are
assigned the highest credit rating by the Rating
Agencies;
(ii) repurchase obligations (the collateral for
which is held by a third party or the Trustee) with respect to any
security described in clause (i) above, provided that the
short-term unsecured obligations of the party agreeing to
repurchase such obligations are at the time rated by each Rating
Agency in one of its two highest long-term rating
categories;
(iii) certificates of deposit, time deposits, demand
deposits and bankers’ acceptances of any bank or trust
company incorporated under the laws of the United States or any
state thereof or the District of Columbia, provided that the
short-term commercial paper of such bank or trust company (or, in
the case of the principal depository institution in a depository
institution holding company, the long-term unsecured debt
obligations of the depository institution holding company) at the
date of acquisition thereof has been rated by each Rating Agency in
its highest short-term rating;
(iv) commercial paper (having original maturities of
not more than nine months) of any corporation incorporated under
the laws of the United States or any state thereof or the District
of Columbia which on the date of acquisition has been rated by each
Rating Agency in its highest short-term rating;
(v) a money market fund or a qualified investment
fund rated by each Rating Agency in its highest rating available;
and
(vi) if
previously confirmed in writing to the Trustee, any other
obligation or security acceptable to each Rating Agency in respect
of mortgage pass-through certificates rated in each Rating
Agency’s highest rating category;
provided, that
no such instrument shall be a Permitted Instrument if such
instrument evidences either (a) the right to receive interest only
payments with respect to the obligations underlying such instrument
or (b) both principal and interest payments derived from
obligations underlying such instrument where the principal and
interest payments with respect to such instrument provide a yield
to maturity exceeding 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such
underlying obligation.
“Person”: Any individual,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock
company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof.
“Prepayment Assumption”: A
prepayment assumption of ____% of the standard prepayment
assumption, used for determining the accrual of original issue
discount and market discount and premium on the Certificates for
federal income tax purposes. The standard prepayment assumption
assumes a constant rate of prepayment of mortgage loans of 0.2% per
annum of the then outstanding principal balance of such mortgage
loans in the first month of the life of the mortgage loans,
increasing by an additional 0.2% per annum in each succeeding month
until the thirtieth month, and a constant 6% per annum rate of
prepayment thereafter for the life of such mortgage
loans.
“Prepayment Interest Shortfall”:
With respect to any Distribution Date, for each Mortgage Loan that
was the subject of a partial Principal Prepayment, a Principal
Prepayment in full, or of a Cash Liquidation or an REO Disposition
during the related Prepayment Period, an amount equal to the amount
of interest that would have accrued at the applicable Net Mortgage
Rate (i) in the case of a Principal Prepayment in full, Cash
Liquidation or REO Disposition on the principal balance of such
Mortgage Loan immediately prior to such prepayment (or
liquidation), commencing on the date of prepayment (or liquidation)
and ending on the last day of the month of prepayment or
liquidation or (ii) in the case of a partial Principal Prepayment,
on the amount of such prepayment, commencing on the date as of
which the prepayment is applied and ending on the last day of the
month of prepayment.
“Prepayment Period”: As to any
Distribution Date, the calendar month preceding the month in which
such Distribution Date occurs.
“Primary Hazard Insurance Policy”:
Each primary hazard insurance policy required to be maintained
pursuant to Section 3.13.
“Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy”:
Each primary mortgage insurance policy required to be maintained
pursuant to Section 3.13.
“Principal Prepayment”: Any payment
of principal made by the Mortgagor on a Mortgage Loan which is
received in advance of its scheduled Due Date and which is not
accompanied by an amount of interest representing scheduled
interest due on any date or dates in any month or months subsequent
to the month of prepayment.
“Purchase Price”: With respect to
any Mortgage Loan (or REO Property) required to be purchased
pursuant to Section 2.02, 2.04 or 3.25, an amount equal to the sum
of (i) 100% of the Stated Principal Balance thereof, (ii) unpaid
accrued interest (or REO Imputed Interest) at the sum of the
applicable Net Mortgage Rate, the rate at which the Trustee’s
Fee accrues on the Stated Principal Balance thereof outstanding
during each Due Period that such interest was not paid or advanced,
from the date through which interest was last paid by the Mortgagor
or advanced and distributed to Certificateholders together with
unpaid related Servicing Fees from the date through which interest
was last paid by the Mortgagor, in each case to the first day of
the month in which such Purchase Price is to be distributed, plus
(iii) the aggregate of all Advances made in respect thereof that
were not previously reimbursed.
“Qualified Insurer”: An insurance
company duly qualified as such under the laws of the state of its
principal place of business and each state having jurisdiction over
such insurer in connection with the insurance policy issued by such
insurer, duly authorized and licensed in such states to transact
business in such states and to write the insurance provided by the
insurance policy issued by it, approved as an insurer by the Master
Servicer, as a FNMA approved mortgage insurer and having a claims
paying ability rating of at least “AA” by
____________________ and which is acceptable to _________________.
Any replacement insurer with respect to a Mortgage Loan must have
at least as high a claims paying ability rating by ____________ and
_______________ as the insurer it replaces had on the Closing
Date.
“Qualified Substitute Mortgage
Loan”: A Mortgage Loan substituted by the Depositor for a
Deleted Mortgage Loan which must, on the date of such substitution,
as confirmed in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the
Trustee, (i) have an outstanding principal balance, after deduction
of the principal portion of the monthly payment due in the month of
substitution (or in the case of a substitution of more than one
Mortgage Loan for a Deleted Mortgage Loan, an aggregate outstanding
principal balance, after such deduction), not in excess of the
Stated Principal Balance of the Deleted Mortgage Loan (the amount
of any shortfall to be deposited by the Master Servicer, in the
Custodial Account in the month of substitution); (ii) have a
Mortgage Rate and a Net Mortgage Rate no lower than and not more
than 1% per annum higher than the Mortgage Rate and Net Mortgage
Rate, respectively, of the Deleted Mortgage Loan as of the date of
substitution; (iii) have a remaining term to stated maturity not
greater than (and not more than one year less than) that of the
Deleted Mortgage Loan; (iv) comply with each representation and
warranty set forth in Section 2 of the Sponsor’s Warranty
Certificate; (v) have a Loan-to-Value Ratio as of the date of
substitution equal to or lower than the Loan-to-Value Ratio of the
Deleted Mortgage Loan as of such date; and (vi) be covered under a
Primary Insurance Policy if such Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan
has a Loan-to-Value Ratio in excess of 80%. In the event that one
or more mortgage loans are substituted for one or more Deleted
Mortgage Loans, the amounts described in clause (i) hereof shall be
determined on the basis of aggregate principal balances, the
Mortgage Rates described in clause (ii) hereof shall be determined
on the basis of weighted average Mortgage Rates, the Net Mortgage
Rates described in clause (ii) hereof shall be satisfied as to each
such mortgage loan, the terms described in clause (iii) shall be
determined on the basis of weighted average remaining terms to
maturity, the Loan-to-Value Ratios described in clause (v) hereof
shall be satisfied as to each such mortgage loan and, except to the
extent otherwise provided in this sentence, the representations and
warranties described in clause (iv) hereof must be satisfied as to
each Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or in the aggregate, as the
case may be.
“Rating Agency”: [Standard &
Poor’s] [Moody’s] [Fitch] [Duff & Phelps]. If
either agency or a successor is no longer in existence,
“Rating Agency” shall be such statistical credit rating
agency, or other comparable Person, designated by the Depositor,
notice of which designation shall be given to the Trustee and the
Master Servicer. References herein to the two highest long term
debt rating categories of a Rating Agency shall mean
“AA” or better in the case of [Standard &
Poor’s] [Fitch] [Duff & Phelps] and “Aa2” or
better in the case of Moody’s and references herein to the
highest short-term debt rating of a Rating Agency shall mean
“D-1” or better in the case of [Duff & Phelps] and
“A-1” in the case of [Standard & Poor’s, ]
and in the case of any other Rating Agency such references shall
mean such rating categories without regard to any plus or
minus.
“Realized Loss”: With respect to any
Mortgage Loan or related REO Property as to which a Cash
Liquidation or REO Disposition has occurred, an amount (not less
than zero) equal to (i) the Stated Principal Balance of the
Mortgage Loan as of the date of Cash Liquidation or REO
Disposition, plus (ii) interest (and REO Imputed Interest, if any)
at the related Net Mortgage Rate from the Due Date as to which
interest was last paid or advanced to Certificateholders up to the
date of the Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition on the Stated
Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan outstanding during each Due
Period that such interest was not paid or advanced, minus (iii) the
proceeds, if any, received during the month in which such Cash
Liquidation or REO Disposition occurred, to the extent applied as
recoveries of interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate and to
principal of the Mortgage Loan, net of the portion thereof
reimbursable to the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer with
respect to related Advances not previously reimbursed. With respect
to each Mortgage Loan which has become the subject of a Deficient
Valuation, the difference between the principal balance of the
Mortgage Loan outstanding immediately prior to such Deficient
Valuation and the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as reduced
by the Deficient Valuation. With respect to each Mortgage Loan
which has become the subject of a Debt Service Reduction, the
amount of such Debt Service Reduction.
“Record Date”: The last Business Day
of the month immediately preceding the month of the related
Distribution Date.
“Regulation AB”: Subpart 229.1100 -
Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R.
§§229.1100-229.1123, as such may be amended from time to
time, and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have
been provided by the Commission in the adopting release
(Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release No. 33-8518, 70
Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (Jan. 7, 2005)) or by the staff of the
Commission, or as may be provided by the Commission or its staff
from time to time.
“Relief Act”: The Soldiers’
and Sailors’ Civil Relief Act of 1940, as amended.
“Remittance Report”: A report
prepared by the Master Servicer providing the information set forth
in Exhibit E attached hereto.
“REO Acquisition”: The acquisition
by the Master Servicer on behalf of the Trustee for the benefit of
the Certificateholders of any REO Property pursuant to Section
3.15.
“REO Disposition”: The receipt by
the Master Servicer of Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and
other payments and recoveries (including proceeds of a final sale)
which the Master Servicer expects to be finally recoverable from
the sale or other disposition of the REO Property.
“REO Imputed Interest”: As to any
REO Property, for any period, an amount equivalent to interest (at
the Mortgage Rate that would have been applicable to the related
Mortgage Loan had it been outstanding) on the unpaid principal
balance of the Mortgage Loan as of the date of acquisition thereof
(as such balance is reduced by any income from the REO Property
treated as a recovery of principal pursuant to Section 3.15)
.
“REO Proceeds”: Proceeds, net of
directly related expenses, received in respect of any REO Property
(including, without limitation, proceeds from the rental of the
related Mortgaged Property and of any REO Disposition), which
proceeds are required to be deposited into the Custodial Account as
and when received.
“REO Property”: A Mortgaged Property
acquired by the Master Servicer through foreclosure or deed-in-lieu
of foreclosure in connection with a defaulted Mortgage
Loan.
“Request for Release”: A release
signed by a Servicing Officer, in the form of Exhibits F-1 or F-2
attached hereto.
“Required Insurance Policy”: With
respect to any Mortgage Loan, any Insurance Policy or any other
insurance policy that is required to be maintained from time to
time under this Agreement or pursuant to the provisions of a
Mortgage Loan.
“Responsible Officer”: When used
with respect to the Trustee, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the
Board of Directors or Trustees, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of
the Executive or Standing Committee of the Board of Directors or
Trustees, the President, the Chairman of the Committee on Trust
Matters, any vice president, any assistant vice president, the
Secretary, any assistant secretary, the Treasurer, any assistant
treasurer, the Cashier, any assistant cashier, any trust officer or
assistant trust officer, the Controller and any assistant
controller or any other officer of the Trustee customarily
performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above
designated officers and also, with respect to a particular matter,
any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such
officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
“Servicing Criteria”: The
“servicing criteria” set forth in Item 1122(d) of
Regulation AB, as such may be amended from time to time, or those
Servicing Criteria otherwise mutually agreed to by EMC and the
applicable Servicer in response to evolving interpretations of
Regulation AB and incorporated into a revised Exhibit K.
“Sponsor”: [Name of Sponsor], and
its successors and assigns.
“Sponsor’s Warranty
Certificate”: The Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate of the
Sponsor, dated ________ __, 20__, in the form of Exhibit I attached
hereto.
“Servicing Account”: The account or
accounts created and maintained pursuant to Section
3.09.
“Servicing Advances”: All customary,
reasonable and necessary “out of pocket” costs and
expenses incurred in connection with a default, delinquency or
other unanticipated event by the Master Servicer in the performance
of its servicing obligations, including, but not limited to, the
cost of (i) the preservation, restoration and protection of a
Mortgaged Property, (ii) any enforcement or judicial proceedings,
including foreclosures, (iii) the management and liquidation of any
REO Property and (iv) compliance with the obligations under the
second paragraph of Section 3.01 and Section 3.09.
“Servicing Fee”: As to each Mortgage
Loan, an amount, payable out of any payment of interest on the
Mortgage Loan, equal to interest at the related Servicing Fee Rate
on the Stated Principal Balance of such Mortgage Loan for the
calendar month preceding the month in which the payment is due
(alternatively, in the event such payment of interest accompanies a
Principal Prepayment in full made by the Mortgagor, interest for
the number of days covered by such payment of interest).
“Servicing Fee Rate”: With respect
to each Mortgage Loan, the per annum rate of _______%.
“Servicing Officer”: Any officer of
the Master Servicer involved in, or responsible for, the
administration and servicing of the Mortgage Loans, whose name
appears on a list of servicing officers furnished to the Trustee by
the Master Servicer, as such list may from time to time be
amended.
“Single Certificate”: A Certificate
evidencing the minimum denomination of the Certificates as set
forth in Section 5.01.
“Special Hazard Amount”: As of any
Distribution Date, an amount equal to $___________ (the initial
“Special Hazard Amount”) minus the sum of (i) the
aggregate amount of draws made under the Letter of Credit in
accordance with Section 4.04 since the Cut-off Date and (ii) the
Adjustment Amount (as defined below) as most recently calculated.
For each anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the Adjustment Amount
shall be calculated and shall be equal to the amount, if any, by
which the amount calculated in accordance with the preceding
sentence (without giving effect to the deduction of the Adjustment
Amount for such anniversary) exceeds the greater of (A) the product
of the Special Hazard Percentage for such anniversary multiplied by
the outstanding principal balance of all of the Mortgage Loans on
such anniversary and (B) twice the outstanding principal balance of
the Mortgage Loan which has the largest outstanding principal
balance on such Anniversary.
“Special Hazard Percentage”: As of
each anniversary of the Cut-off Date, the greater of (i) 1% and
(ii) the largest percentage obtained by dividing the aggregate
outstanding principal balance on such anniversary of the Mortgage
Loans secured by Mortgaged Properties located in a single,
five-digit zip code area in the State of California by the
outstanding principal balance of all the Mortgage Loans on such
anniversary.
“[Standard & Poor’s”:
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of McGraw
Hill, Inc. or its successor in interest.]
“Stated Principal Balance”: With
respect to any Mortgage Loan or related REO Property at any given
time, (i) the principal balance of the Mortgage Loan outstanding as
of the Cut-off Date, after application of principal payments due on
or before such date, whether or not received, minus (ii) the sum of
(a) the principal portion of the Monthly Payments due with respect
to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property during each Due Period ending
prior to the most recent Distribution Date which were received or
with respect to which an Advance was made, (b) all Principal
Prepayments with respect to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property, and
all Insurance Proceeds, Liquidation Proceeds and net income from a
REO Property to the extent applied by the Master Servicer as
recoveries of principal in accordance with Section 3.15 with
respect to such Mortgage Loan or REO Property, which were
distributed pursuant to Section 4.01 on any previous Distribution
Date and (c) any Realized Loss with respect thereto allocated
pursuant to Section 4.04 for any previous Distribution
Date.
“Sub-Servicer”: Any Person with
which the Master Servicer has entered into a Sub-Servicing
Agreement and which meets the qualifications of a Sub-Servicer
pursuant to Section 3.02.
“Sub-Servicer Remittance Date”: The
18th day of each month, or if such day is not a Business Day, the
immediately preceding Business Day.
“Sub-Servicing Account”: An account
established by a Sub-Servicer which meets the requirements set
forth in Section 3.08 and is otherwise acceptable to the Master
Servicer.
“Sub-Servicing Agreement”: The
written contract between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer and
any successor Sub-Servicer relating to servicing and administration
of certain Mortgage Loans as provided in Section 3.02.
[“Tax Returns”: [To be
provided.]]
“Transfer”: Any direct or indirect
transfer, sale, pledge, hypothecation or other form of assignment
of any Ownership Interest in a Certificate.
“Transferor”: Any Person who is
disposing by Transfer of any Ownership Interest in a
Certificate.
“Trust Fund”: The corpus of the
trust created by this Agreement, to the extent described herein,
consisting of the Mortgage Loans, such assets as shall from time to
time be identified as deposited in respect of the Mortgage Loans in
the Custodial Account and in the Certificate Account, property
which secured a Mortgage Loan and which has been acquired by
foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure, proceeds of any Primary
Hazard Insurance Policies, if any, and the Letter of Credit (or any
alternate form of credit support substituted therefor) and all
proceeds thereof.
“Trustee”: [Name of Trustee], or its
successor in interest, or any successor trustee appointed as herein
provided.
“Trustee’s Fee”: As to each
Mortgage Loan and as the Distribution Date, an amount, payable out
of any payment of interest on the Mortgage Loan, equal to interest
at _____% per annum on the Stated Principal Balance of such
Mortgage Loan as of the Due Date immediately preceding the month in
which such Distribution Date occurs.
“Uninsured Cause”: Any cause of
damage to property subject to a Mortgage such that the complete
restoration of such property is not fully reimbursable by the
hazard insurance policies or flood insurance policies required to
be maintained pursuant to Section 3.13.
“Voting Rights”: The portion of the
voting rights of all of the Certificates which is allocated to any
Certificate. The Voting Rights shall be allocated among Holders of
the Certificates, in proportion to the outstanding Certificate
Principal Balances of their respective Certificates.
ARTICLE II
CONVEYANCE OF MORTGAGE
LOANS
ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF
CERTIFICATES
Section 2.01.
Conveyance of Mortgage
Loans .
The Depositor, as of the Closing Date, and
concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, does hereby
assign, transfer, sell, set over and otherwise convey to the
Trustee without recourse all the right, title and interest of the
Depositor in and to the Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage
Loan Schedule and all other assets included or to be included in
the Trust Fund for the benefit of the Certificateholders. Such
assignment includes all principal and interest received by the
Master Servicer on or with respect to the Mortgage Loans (other
than payment of principal and interest due on or before the Cut-off
Date).
In connection with such transfer and assignment,
the Depositor has requested the Sponsor to deliver to, and deposit
with the Trustee, the following documents or
instruments:
(i)
the original Mortgage Note,
endorsed by the Sponsor “Pay to the order of [Name of
Trustee], as trustee without recourse” or to “Pay to
the order of [Name of Trustee], as trustee for holders of Alliance
Bancorp., Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 200_-_,
without recourse” with all intervening endorsements showing a
complete chain of endorsements from the originator to the Person
endorsing it to the Trustee;
(ii)
the original recorded Mortgage or, if the original Mortgage has not
been returned from the applicable public recording office, a copy
of the Mortgage certified by the Sponsor to be a true and complete
copy of the original Mortgage submitted to the title insurance
company for recording;
(iii)
a duly executed original Assignment
of the Mortgage endorsed by the Sponsor, without recourse, to
“[Name of Trustee], as trustee” or to “[Name of
Trustee], as trustee for holders of Alliance Bancorp., Mortgage
Pass-Through Certificates, Series 200_-_”, with evidence of
recording thereon;
(iv)
the original recorded Assignment or
Assignments of the Mortgage showing a complete chain of assignment
from the originator thereof to the Person assigning it to the
Trustee or, if any such Assignment has not been returned from the
applicable public recording office, a copy of such Assignment
certified by the Sponsor to be a true and complete copy of the
original Assignment submitted to the title insurance company for
recording;
(v) the
original lender’s title insurance policy, or, if such policy
has not been issued, any one of an original or a copy of the
preliminary title report, title binder or title commitment on the
Mortgaged Property with the original policy of the insurance to be
delivered promptly following the receipt thereof;
(vi) the
original of any assumption, modification, extension or guaranty
agreement;
(vii) the
original or a copy of the private mortgage insurance policy or
original certificate of private mortgage insurance, if applicable;
and
(viii) if
any of the documents or instruments referred to above were executed
on behalf of the Mortgagor by another Person, the original power of
attorney or other instrument that authorized and empowered such
Person to sign, or a copy thereof certified by the Sponsor (or by
an officer of the applicable title insurance or escrow company) to
be a true and correct copy of the original.
The Sponsor is obligated pursuant to the
Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate to deliver to the Trustee: (a)
either the original recorded Mortgage, or in the event such
original cannot be delivered by the Sponsor, a copy of such
Mortgage certified as true and complete by the appropriate
recording office, in those instances where a copy thereof certified
by the Sponsor was delivered to the Trustee pursuant to clause (ii)
above; and (b) either the original Assignment or Assignments of the
Mortgage, with evidence of recording thereon, showing a complete
chain of assignment from the originator to the Sponsor, or in the
event such original cannot be delivered by the Sponsor, a copy of
such Assignment or Assignments certified as true and complete by
the appropriate recording office, in those instances where copies
thereof certified by the Sponsor were delivered to the Trustee
pursuant to clause (iv) above. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Section 2.01, in those instances where
the public recording office retains the original Mortgage after it
has been recorded, the Sponsor shall be deemed to have satisfied
its obligations hereunder upon delivery to the Trustee of a copy of
such Mortgage certified by the public recording office to be a true
and complete copy of the recorded original thereof.
If any Assignment is lost or returned unrecorded
to the Trustee because of any defect therein, the Sponsor is
required to prepare a substitute Assignment or cure such defect, as
the case may be, and the Trustee shall cause such Assignment to be
recorded in accordance with this paragraph.
The Sponsor is required, as described in the
Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate, to deliver to the Trustee the
original of any documents assigned to the Trustee pursuant to this
Section 2.01 not later than 120 days after the Closing
Date.
All original documents relating to the Mortgage
Loans which are not delivered to the Trustee, to the extent
delivered by the Sponsor to the Master Servicer, are and shall be
held by the Master Servicer in trust for the benefit of the Trustee
on behalf of the Certificateholders.
Except as may otherwise expressly be provided
herein, neither the Depositor, the Master Servicer nor the Trustee
shall (and the Master Servicer shall ensure that no Sub-Servicer
shall) assign, sell, dispose of or transfer any interest in the
Trust Fund or any portion thereof, or permit the Trust Fund or any
portion thereof to be subject to any lien, claim, mortgage,
security interest, pledge or other encumbrance of, any other
Person.
It is intended that the conveyance of the
Mortgage Loans by the Depositor to the Trustee as provided in this
Section be, and be construed as, a sale of the Mortgage Loans by
the Depositor to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders. It is, further, not intended that such
conveyance be deemed a pledge of the Mortgage Loans by the
Depositor to the Trustee to secure a debt or other obligation of
the Depositor. However, in the event that the Mortgage Loans are
held to be property of the Depositor, or if for any reason this
Agreement is held or deemed to create a security interest in the
Mortgage Loans, then it is intended that, (a) this Agreement shall
also be deemed to be a security agreement within the meaning of
Articles 8 and 9 of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and the
Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable jurisdiction; (b)
the conveyance provided for in this Section shall be deemed to be
(1) a grant by the Depositor to the Trustee of a security interest
in all of the Depositor’s right (including the power to
convey title thereto), title and interest, whether now owned or
hereafter acquired, in and to (A) the Mortgage Loans, including the
Mortgage Notes, the Mortgages, any related insurance policies and
all other documents in the related Mortgage Files, (B) all amounts
payable to the holders of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the
terms thereof and (C) all proceeds of the conversion, voluntary or
involuntary, of the foregoing into cash, instruments, securities or
other property, including without limitation all amounts from time
to time held or invested in the Certificate Account or the
Custodial Account, whether in the form of cash, instruments,
securities or other property and (2) an assignment by the Depositor
to the Trustee of any security interest in any and all of the
Sponsor’s right (including the power to convey title
thereto), title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter
acquired, in and to the property described in the foregoing clauses
(1)(A) through (C) granted by [Name of Sponsor] to the Depositor
pursuant to the Assignment Agreement; (c) the possession by the
Trustee or its agent of Mortgage Notes and such other items of
property as constitute instruments, money, negotiable documents or
chattel paper shall be deemed to be “possession by the
secured party” or possession by a purchaser or a person
designated by such secured party, for purposes of perfecting the
security interest pursuant to the New York Uniform Commercial Code
and the Uniform Commercial Code of any other applicable
jurisdiction (including, without limitation, Sections 9-305, 8-313
or 8-321 thereof); and (d) notifications to persons holding such
property, and acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from
persons holding such property, shall be deemed notifications to, or
acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from, financial
intermediaries, bailees or agents (as applicable) of the Trustee
for the purpose of perfecting such security interest under
applicable law. The Depositor and the Trustee shall, to the extent
consistent with this Agreement, take such actions as may be
necessary to ensure that, if this Agreement were deemed to create a
security interest in the Mortgage Loans, such security interest
would be deemed to be a perfected security interest of first
priority under applicable law and will be maintained as such
throughout the term of the Agreement.
Section 2.02.
Acceptance of the Trust Fund by
the Trustee .
The Trustee acknowledges receipt (subject to any
exceptions noted in the Initial Certification described below) of
the documents referred to in Section 2.01 above and all other
assets included in the Trust Fund and declares that it holds and
will hold such documents and the other documents delivered to it
constituting the Mortgage Files, and that it holds or will hold
such other assets included in the Trust Fund (to the extent
delivered or assigned to the Trustee), in trust for the exclusive
use and benefit of all present and future
Certificateholders.
The Trustee agrees, for the benefit of the
Certificateholders, to review each Mortgage File on or before the
Closing Date to ascertain that all documents required to be
delivered to it are in its possession, and the Trustee agrees to
execute and deliver to the Depositor and the Master Servicer on the
Closing Date an Initial Certification in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit C to the effect that, as to each Mortgage Loan listed in
the Mortgage Loan Schedule (other than any Mortgage Loan paid in
full or any Mortgage Loan specifically identified in such
certification as not covered by such certification), (i) all
documents required to be delivered to it pursuant to this Agreement
with respect to such Mortgage Loan are in its possession, (ii) such
documents have been reviewed by it and appear regular on their face
and relate to such Mortgage Loan and (iii) based on its examination
and only as to the foregoing documents, the information set forth
in items (i) - (vi) and (xiii) of the definition of the
“Mortgage Loan Schedule” accurately reflects
information set forth in the Mortgage File. Neither the Trustee nor
the Master Servicer shall be under any duty to determine whether
any Mortgage File should include any of the documents specified in
clause (vi) of Section 2.01. Neither the Trustee nor the Master
Servicer shall be under any duty or obligation to inspect, review
or examine said documents, instruments, certificates or other
papers to determine that the same are genuine, enforceable or
appropriate for the represented purpose or that they have actually
been recorded or that they are other than what they purport to be
on their face.
Within 90 days of the Closing Date the Trustee
shall deliver to the Depositor and the Master Servicer a Final
Certification in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit D evidencing
the completeness of the Mortgage Files, with any applicable
exceptions noted thereon.
If in the process of reviewing the Mortgage
Files and preparing the certifications referred to above the
Trustee finds any document or documents constituting a part of a
Mortgage File to be missing or defective in any material respect,
the Trustee shall promptly notify the Sponsor, the Master Servicer
and the Depositor. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Sponsor of
such defect and request that the Sponsor cure any such defect
within 60 days from the date on which the Sponsor was notified of
such defect, and if the Sponsor does not cure such defect in all
material respects during such period, request that the Sponsor
purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust Fund on behalf of the
Certificateholders at the Purchase Price within 90 days after the
date on which the Sponsor was notified of such defect. It is
understood and agreed that the obligation of the Sponsor to cure a
material defect in, or purchase any Mortgage Loan as to which a
material defect in a constituent document exists shall constitute
the sole remedy respecting such defect available to
Certificateholders or the Trustee on behalf of Certificateholders.
The Purchase Price for the purchased Mortgage Loan shall be
deposited or caused to be deposited upon receipt by the Master
Servicer in the Custodial Account and, upon receipt by the Trustee
of written notification of such deposit signed by a Servicing
Officer, the Trustee shall release or cause to be released to the
Sponsor the related Mortgage File and shall execute and deliver
such instruments of transfer or assignment, in each case without
recourse, as the Sponsor shall require as necessary to vest in the
Sponsor ownership of any Mortgage Loan released pursuant hereto and
at such time the Trustee shall have no further responsibility with
respect to the related Mortgage File.
Section 2.03.
Representations, Warranties and
Covenants of the Master Servicer and the Depositor
.
(a) The Master
Servicer hereby represents and warrants to and covenants with the
Depositor and the Trustee for the benefit of Certificateholders
that:
(i) The Master Servicer is, and throughout the term
hereof shall remain, a duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of (except as otherwise
permitted pursuant to Section 6.02), the Master Servicer is, and
shall remain, in compliance with the laws of each state in which
any Mortgaged Property is located to the extent necessary to
perform its obligations under this Agreement, and the Master
Servicer is, and shall remain, approved to sell mortgage loans to
and service mortgage loans for FNMA and FHLMC;
(ii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
the Master Servicer, and the performance and compliance with the
terms of this Agreement by the Master Servicer, will not violate
the Master Servicer’s articles of incorporation or bylaws or
constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of
time, or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the
breach of, any material agreement or other instrument to which it
is a party or which is applicable to it or any of its
assets;
(iii) The Master Servicer has the full power and
authority to enter into and consummate all transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, has duly authorized the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, and has duly executed
and delivered this Agreement;
(iv) This Agreement, assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery by the Depositor and the Trustee,
constitutes a valid, legal and binding obligation of the Master
Servicer, enforceable against the Master Servicer in accordance
with the terms hereof, subject to (A) applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting the
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (B) general
principles of equity, regardless of whether such enforcement is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law;
(v) The Master Servicer is not in violation of, and
its execution and delivery of this Agreement and its performance
and compliance with the terms of this Agreement will not constitute
a violation of, any law, any order or decree of any court or
arbiter, or any order, regulation or demand of any federal, state
or local governmental or regulatory authority, which violation is
likely to affect materially and adversely either the ability of the
Master Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement or
the financial condition of the Master Servicer;
(vi) No litigation is pending or, to the best of the
Master Servicer’s knowledge, threatened against the Master
Servicer which would prohibit its entering into this Agreement or
performing its obligations under this Agreement or is likely to
affect materially and adversely either the ability of the Master
Servicer to perform its obligations under this Agreement or the
financial condition of the Master Servicer;
(vii) The Master Servicer will comply in all material
respects in the performance of this Agreement and with all
reasonable rules and requirements of each insurer under each
Insurance Instrument;
(viii) The execution of this Agreement and the
performance of the Master Servicer’s obligations hereunder do
not require any license, consent or approval of any state or
federal court, agency, regulatory authority or other governmental
body having jurisdiction over the Master Servicer, other than such
as have been obtained; and
(ix) No information, certificate of an officer,
statement furnished in writing or report delivered to the
Depositor, any affiliate of the Depositor or the Trustee by the
Master Servicer will, to the knowledge of the Master Servicer,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit a material
fact necessary to make the information, certificate, statement or
report not misleading; and
It is understood and agreed that the
representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section
2.03(a) shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
and shall inure to the benefit of the Depositor, the Trustee and
the Certificateholders. Upon discovery by the Depositor, the
Trustee or the Master Servicer of a breach of any of the foregoing
representations, warranties and covenants that materially and
adversely affects the interests of the Depositor or the Trustee,
the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice
to the other parties.
(b) The Depositor hereby represents and warrants to
the Master Servicer and the Trustee for the benefit of
Certificateholders that as of the Closing Date (or, if otherwise
specified below, as of the date so specified):
(i) Immediately prior to the assignment of the
Mortgage Loans to the Trustee, the Depositor had good title to, and
was the sole owner of, each Mortgage Loan free and clear of any
pledge, lien, encumbrance or security interest (other than rights
to servicing and related compensation) and such assignment validly
transfers ownership of the Mortgage Loans to the Trustee free and
clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or security
interest;
(ii) No Mortgage Loan is one month or more delinquent
in payment of principal and interest as of the Cut-off Date and no
Mortgage Loan has been so delinquent more than once in the 12-month
period prior to the Cut-off Date;
(iii) The information set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule with respect to each Mortgage Loan or the Mortgage Loans,
as the case may be, is true and correct in all material respects at
the date or dates respecting which such information is
furnished;
(iv) The Mortgage Loans are fully-amortizing,
adjustable-rate mortgage loans with Monthly Payments due on the
first day of each month and terms to maturity at origination or
modification of not more than 30 years;
(v) Each Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgaged
Property with a Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination in excess of 80%
is the subject of a Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy that insures
that portion of the principal balance thereof that exceeds the
amount equal to 75% of the appraised value of the related Mortgaged
Property. Each such Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy is in full
force and effect and the Trustee is entitled to the benefits
thereunder; and
(vi) The representations and warranties of the
Sponsor with respect to the Mortgage Loans and the remedies
therefor are as set forth in the Sponsor’s Warranty
Certificate.
[Other representations and warranties as
applicable.]
It is
understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set
forth in this Section 2.03(b) shall survive delivery of the
respective Mortgage Files to the Trustee.
Upon discovery by either the Depositor, the
Master Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any representation or
warranty set forth in this Section 2.03 which materially and
adversely affects the interests of the Certificateholders in any
Mortgage Loan, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt
written notice to the other parties.
Section 2.04.
Representations and Warranties of
the Sponsor; Repurchase and Substitution .
The Depositor hereby assigns to the Trustee for
the benefit of Certificateholders its interest in respect of the
representations and warranties made by the Sponsor in the
Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate or the exhibits thereto.
Insofar as the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate relates to such
representations and warranties and any remedies provided thereunder
for any breach of such representations and warranties, such right,
title and interest may be enforced by the Trustee on behalf of the
Certificateholders. Upon the discovery by the Depositor, the Master
Servicer or the Trustee of a breach of any of the representations
and warranties made in the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate in
respect of any Mortgage Loan which materially and adversely affects
the interests of the Certificateholders in such Mortgage Loan, the
party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice to
the other parties. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Sponsor of
such breach and request that such Sponsor shall, within 90 days
from the date that the Depositor, the Sponsor or the Trustee was
notified of such breach, either (i) cure such breach in all
material respects or (ii) purchase such Mortgage Loan from the
Trust Fund at the Purchase Price and in the manner set forth in
Section 2.02; provided that in the case of such breach, the Sponsor
shall have the option to substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage
Loan or Loans for such Mortgage Loan if such substitution occurs
within 90 days following the Closing Date. Any such substitution
must occur within 90 days from the date the Sponsor was notified of
the breach if such 90 day period expires before two years following
the Closing Date. In the event that the Sponsor elects to
substitute a Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans for a
Deleted Mortgage Loan pursuant to this Section 2.04, the Sponsor
shall deliver to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders with respect to such Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan or Loans, the original Mortgage Note, the Mortgage,
an Assignment of the Mortgage in recordable form, and such other
documents and agreements as are required by Section 2.01, with the
Mortgage Note endorsed as required by Section 2.01. No substitution
will be made in any calendar month after the Determination Date for
such month. Monthly Payments due with respect to Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loans in the month of substitution shall not be
part of the Trust Fund and will be retained by the Master Servicer
and remitted by the Master Servicer to the Sponsor on the next
succeeding Distribution Date. For the month of substitution,
distributions to Certificateholders will include the Monthly
Payment due on a Deleted Mortgage Loan for such month and
thereafter the Sponsor shall be entitled to retain all amounts
received in respect of such Deleted Mortgage Loan. The Depositor
shall amend or cause to be amended the Mortgage Loan Schedule for
the benefit of the Certificateholders to reflect the removal of
such Deleted Mortgage Loan and the substitution of the Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans and the Depositor shall deliver
the amended Mortgage Loan Schedule, to the Trustee. Upon such
substitution, the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or Loans shall
be subject to the terms of this Agreement in all respects, the
Sponsor shall be deemed to have made the representations and
warranties with respect to the Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan
contained in the Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate as of the
date of substitution, and the Depositor shall be deemed to have
made with respect to any Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loan or
Loans, as of the date of substitution, the representations and
warranties set forth in Section 2.03 hereof, and the Sponsor shall
be obligated to repurchase or substitute for any Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loan as to which a repurchase or substitution
obligation has occurred pursuant to Section 3 of the
Sponsor’s Warranty Certificate.
In connection with the substitution of one or
more Qualified Substitute Mortgage Loans for one or more Deleted
Mortgage Loans, the Master Servicer will determine the amount (if
any) by which the aggregate principal balance of all such Qualified
Substitute Mortgage Loans as of the date of substitution is less
than the aggregate Stated Principal Balance of all such Deleted
Mortgage Loans (in each case after application of the principal
portion of the Monthly Payments due in the month of substitution
that are to be distributed to Certificateholders in the month of
substitution). The Sponsor shall provide the Master Servicer on the
day of substitution for immediate deposit in to the Custodial
Account the amount of such shortfall, without any reimbursement
therefor. The Sponsor shall give notice in writing to the Trustee
of such event, which notice shall be accompanied by an
Officers’ Certificate as to the calculation of such
shortfall. The costs of any substitution as described above,
including any related assignments, opinions or other documentation
in connection therewith shall be borne by the Sponsor.
Except as expressly set forth herein neither the
Trustee nor the Master Servicer is under any obligation to discover
any breach of the above mentioned representations and warranties.
It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Sponsor to
cure such breach or to so purchase or substitute for any Mortgage
Loan as to which such a breach has occurred and is continuing shall
constitute the sole remedy respecting such breach available to
Certificateholders or the Trustee on behalf of Certificateholders.
In addition, if the first scheduled Monthly Payment is due during
the first month after its closing date (as such term is used in the
Sponsor’s Warranties Certificate) and such Monthly Payment is
not received by the Master Servicer within 30 days of the due date
in accordance with the terms of the related Mortgage Note, the
Master Servicer shall promptly notify the Sponsor and the Trustee
and the Sponsor shall purchase such Mortgage Loan from the Trust
Fund at the Purchase Price or substitute a Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan therefor within 15 days from the date that the
Sponsor was notified.
Section 2.05.
Issuance of Certificates
Evidencing Interests in the Trust Fund .
The Trustee acknowledges the assignment to it of
the Mortgage Loans and the delivery of the Mortgage Files to it
together with the assignment to it of all other assets included in
the Trust Fund, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged.
Concurrently with such delivery and in exchange therefor, the
Trustee, pursuant to the written request of the Depositor executed
by an officer of the Depositor, has executed and caused to be
authenticated, and delivered to or upon the order of the Depositor,
the Certificates in authorized denominations which evidence
ownership of the entire Trust Fund.
Section 2.06.
Purposes and Powers of the
Trust .
The purpose of the common law trust, as created
hereunder, is to engage in the following activities:
(a) acquire and hold the Mortgage Loans and the
other assets of the Trust Fund and the proceeds
therefrom;
(b) to issue the Certificates sold to the Depositor
in exchange for the Mortgage Loans;
(c) to make payments on the
Certificates;
(d) to engage in those activities that are
necessary, suitable or convenient to accomplish the foregoing or
are incidental thereto or connected therewith; and
(e) subject to compliance with this Agreement, to
engage in such other activities as may be required in connection
with conservation of the Trust Fund and the making of distributions
to the Certificateholders.
The trust is hereby authorized to engage in the
foregoing activities. The Trustee shall not cause the trust to
engage in any activity other than in connection with the foregoing
or other than as required or authorized by the terms of this
Agreement while any Certificate is outstanding, and this Section
2.06 may not be amended, without the consent of the
Certificateholders evidencing 51% or more of the aggregate voting
rights of the Certificates.
ARTICLE III
ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF THE
TRUST FUND
Section 3.01.
Master Servicer to Act as Master
Servicer .
The Master Servicer shall service and administer
the Mortgage Loans for the benefit of the Certificateholders, in
accordance with this Agreement and the customary and usual
standards of practice of prudent institutional mortgage lenders
servicing comparable mortgage loans for their own account in the
respective states in which the Mortgaged Properties are located.
Subject to the foregoing, the Master Servicer shall have full power
and authority, acting alone and/or through Sub-Servicers as
provided in Section 3.02, to do or cause to be done any and all
things in connection with such servicing and administration that it
may deem necessary or desirable. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, the Master Servicer in its own name or in the name
of a Sub-Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered by the Trustee
when the Master Servicer believes it appropriate in its best
judgment, to (i) execute and deliver, on behalf of the
Certificateholders and the Trustee or any of them, any and all
instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or of partial or full
release or discharge, and all other comparable instruments, with
respect to the Mortgage Loans and the Mortgaged Properties, (ii)
institute foreclosure proceedings or obtain a deed-in-lieu of
foreclosure so as to convert the ownership of such properties, and
(iii) hold or cause to be held title to such properties, on behalf
of the Trustee and Certificateholders. The Master Servicer shall
service and administer the Mortgage Loans in accordance with
applicable state and federal law and shall provide to the
Mortgagors any reports required to be provided to them thereby.
Subject to Section 3.16, the Trustee shall furnish to the Master
Servicer and any Sub-Servicer any powers of attorney and other
documents necessary or appropriate to enable the Master Servicer
and any Sub-Servicer to carry out their servicing and
administrative duties hereunder. The Trustee shall not be
responsible for any action taken by the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer pursuant to the application of such powers of
attorney.
In accordance with the standards of the
preceding paragraph, the Master Servicer shall advance or cause to
be advanced funds as necessary for the purpose of effecting the
payment of taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties, which
advances shall be reimbursable in the first instance from related
collections from the Mortgagors pursuant to Section 3.09, and
further as provided in Section 3.11. No costs incurred by the
Master Servicer or by Sub-Servicers in effecting the payment of
taxes and assessments on the Mortgaged Properties shall, for the
purpose of calculating distributions to Certificateholders, be
added to the amount owing under the related Mortgage Loans,
notwithstanding that the terms of such Mortgage Loans so
permit.
The Master Servicer may approve a request for a
partial release of the Mortgaged Property, easement, consent to
alteration or demolition and other similar matters if it has
determined, exercising its good faith business judgement in the
same manner as it would if it were the owner of the related
Mortgage Loan, that such approval will not adversely affect the
security for, or the timely and full collectability of, the related
Mortgage Loan. Any fee collected by the Master Servicer for
processing such request will be retained by the Master Servicer as
additional servicing compensation.
The relationship of the Master Servicer (and of
any successor to the Master Servicer under this Agreement) to the
Trustee under this Agreement is intended by the parties to be that
of an independent contractor and not that of a joint venturer,
partner or agent.
Section 3.02.
Sub-Servicing Agreements Between
Master Servicer and Sub-Servicers .
(a) The Master Servicer may enter into Sub-Servicing
Agreements with Sub-Servicers for the servicing and administration
of the Mortgage Loans and for the performance of any and all other
activities of the Master Servicer hereunder. Each Sub-Servicer
shall be either (i) an institution the accounts of which are
insured by the FDIC or (ii) another entity that engages in the
business of originating or servicing mortgage loans, and in either
case shall be authorized to transact business in the state or
states in which the related Mortgaged Properties it is to service
are situated, if and to the extent required by applicable law to
enable the Sub-Servicer to perform its obligations hereunder and
under the Sub-Servicing Agreement, and in either case shall be a
FHLMC or FNMA approved mortgage servicer. Each Sub-Servicing
Agreement must impose on the Sub-Servicer requirements conforming
to the provisions set forth in Section 3.08 and provide for
servicing of the Mortgage Loans consistent with the terms of this
Agreement. With the consent of the Trustee, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld, the Master Servicer and the Sub-Servicers
may enter into Sub-Servicing Agreements and make amendments to the
Sub-Servicing Agreements or enter into different forms of
Sub-Servicing Agreements; provided, however, that any such
amendments or different forms shall be consistent with and not
violate the provisions of this Agreement.
(b) As part of its servicing activities hereunder,
the Master Servicer, for the benefit of the Trustee and the
Certificateholders, shall enforce the obligations of each
Sub-Servicer under the related Sub-Servicing Agreement, including,
without limitation, any obligation to make advances in respect of
delinquent payments as required by a Sub-Servicing Agreement, or to
purchase a Mortgage Loan on account of defective documentation or
on account of a breach of a representation or warranty, as
described in Section 2.02. Such enforcement, including, without
limitation, the legal prosecution of claims, termination of
Sub-Servicing Agreements and the pursuit of other appropriate
remedies, shall be in such form and carried out to such an extent
and at such time as the Master Servicer, in its good faith business
judgment, would require were it the owner of the related Mortgage
Loans. The Master Servicer shall pay the costs of such enforcement
at its own expense, but shall be reimbursed therefor only (i) from
a general recovery resulting from such enforcement only to the
extent, if any, that such recovery exceeds all amounts due in
respect of the related Mortgage Loans or (ii) from a specific
recovery of costs, expenses or attorneys’ fees against the
party against whom such enforcement is directed.
Section 3.03.
Successor
Sub-Servicers .
The Master Servicer shall be entitled to
terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement and the rights and
obligations of any Sub-Servicer pursuant to any Sub-Servicing
Agreement in accordance with the terms and conditions of such
Sub-Servicing Agreement. In the event of termination of any
Sub-Servicer, all servicing obligations of such Sub-Servicer shall
be assumed simultaneously by the Master Servicer without any act or
deed on the part of such Sub-Servicer or the Master Servicer, and
the Master Servicer either shall service directly the related
Mortgage Loans or shall enter into a Sub-Servicing Agreement with a
successor Sub-Servicer which qualifies under Section
3.02.
Section 3.04.
Liability of the Master
Servicer .
Notwithstanding any Sub-Servicing Agreement, any
of the provisions of this Agreement relating to agreements or
arrangements between the Master Servicer and a Sub-Servicer or
reference to actions taken through a Sub-Servicer or otherwise, the
Master Servicer shall remain obligated and primarily liable to the
Trustee and Certificateholders for the servicing and administering
of the Mortgage Loans in accordance with the provisions of Section
3.01 without diminution of such obligation or liability by virtue
of such Sub-Servicing Agreements or arrangements or by virtue of
indemnification from the Sub-Servicer and to the same extent and
under the same terms and conditions as if the Master Servicer alone
were servicing and administering the Mortgage Loans. For purposes
of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall be deemed to have
received payments on Mortgage Loans when the Sub-Servicer has
received such payments. The Master Servicer shall be entitled to
enter into any agreement with a Sub-Servicer for indemnification of
the Master Servicer by such Sub-Servicer and nothing contained in
this Agreement shall be deemed to limit or modify such
indemnification.
Section 3.05.
No Contractual Relationship
Between Sub-Servicers and Trustee or
Certificateholders
Any Sub-Servicing Agreement that may be entered
into and any transactions or services relating to the Mortgage
Loans involving a Sub-Servicer in its capacity as such and not as
an originator shall be deemed to be between the Sub-Servicer and
the Master Servicer alone, and the Trustee and Certificateholders
shall not be deemed parties thereto and shall have no claims,
rights, obligations, duties or liabilities with respect to the
Sub-Servicer except as set forth in Section 3.06.
Section 3.06.
Assumption
or Termination of
Sub-Servicing Agreements by Trustee .
In the event the Master Servicer shall for any
reason no longer be the master servicer (including by reason of an
Event of Default), the Trustee or its designee shall thereupon
assume all of the rights and obligations of the Master Servicer
under each Sub-Servicing Agreement that the Master Servicer may
have entered into, unless the Trustee is then permitted and elects
to terminate any Sub-Servicing Agreement in accordance with its
terms. The Trustee, its designee or the successor servicer for the
Trustee shall be deemed to have assumed all of the Master
Servicer’s interest therein and to have replaced the Master
Servicer as a party to each Sub-Servicing Agreement to the same
extent as if the Sub-Servicing Agreements had been assigned to the
assuming party, except that the Master Servicer shall not thereby
be relieved of any liability or obligations under the Sub-Servicing
Agreements, and the Master Servicer shall continue to be entitled
to any rights or benefits which arose prior to its termination as
master servicer.
The Master Servicer at its expense shall, upon
request of the Trustee, deliver to the assuming party all documents
and records relating to each Sub-Servicing Agreement and the
Mortgage Loans then being serviced and an accounting of amounts
collected and held by it and otherwise use its best efforts to
effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the Sub-Servicing
Agreements to the assuming party.
Section 3.07.
Collection of Certain Mortgage
Loan Payments .
The Master Servicer shall make reasonable
efforts to collect all payments called for under the terms and
provisions of the Mortgage Loans, and shall, to the extent such
procedures shall be consistent with this Agreement and the terms
and provisions of any related Insurance Policy, follow such
collection procedures as it would follow with respect to mortgage
loans comparable to the Mortgage Loans and held for its own
account. The Master Servicer shall not be required to institute or
join in litigation with respect to collection of any payment
(whether under a Mortgage, Mortgage Note, Primary Hazard Insurance
Policy, Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy or otherwise or against
any public or governmental authority with respect to a taking or
condemnation) if it reasonably believes that it is prohibited by
applicable law from enforcing the provision of the Mortgage or
other instrument pursuant to which such payment is required.
Consistent with the foregoing, the Master Servicer may in its
discretion waive any prepayment fees, late payment charge or other
charge, except as otherwise required under applicable law. The
Master Servicer shall be responsible for preparing and distributing
all information statements relating to payments on the Mortgage
Loans, in accordance with all applicable federal and state tax laws
and regulations.
Section 3.08.
Sub-Servicing Accounts
.
In those cases where a Sub-Servicer is servicing
a Mortgage Loan pursuant to a Sub-Servicing Agreement, the
Sub-Servicer will be required to establish and maintain one or more
accounts (collectively, the “Sub-Servicing Account”).
The Sub-Servicing Account shall be an Eligible Account and shall
otherwise be acceptable to the Master Servicer. All amounts held in
a Sub-Servicing Account shall be held in trust for the Trustee for
the benefit of the Certificateholders. The Sub-Servicer will be
required to deposit into the Sub-Servicing Account no later than
the first Business Day after receipt all proceeds of Mortgage Loans
received by the Sub-Servicer, less its servicing compensation and
any unreimbursed expenses and advances, to the extent permitted by
the Sub-Servicing Agreement. On each Sub-Servicer Remittance Date
the Sub-Servicer will be required to remit to the Master Servicer
for deposit into the Custodial Account all funds held in the
Sub-Servicing Account with respect to any Mortgage Loan as of the
Sub-Servicer Remittance Date, after deducting from such remittance
an amount equal to the servicing compensation and unreimbursed
expenses and advances to which it is then entitled pursuant to the
related Sub-Servicing Agreement, to the extent not previously paid
to or retained by it. In addition, on each Sub-Servicer Remittance
Date the Sub-Servicer will be required to remit to the Master
Servicer any amounts required to be advanced pursuant to the
related Sub-Servicing Agreement. The Sub-Servicer will also be
required to remit to the Master Servicer, within one Business Day
of receipt, the proceeds of any Principal Prepayment made by the
Mortgagor and any Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation
Proceeds.
Section 3.09.
Collection of Taxes, Assessments
and Similar Items; Servicing Accounts .
The Master Servicer and the Sub-Servicers shall
establish and maintain one or more accounts (the “Servicing
Accounts”), and shall deposit and retain therein all
collections from the Mortgagors (or related advances from
Sub-Servicers) for the payment of taxes, assessments, Primary
Hazard Insurance Policy premiums, and comparable items for the
account of the Mortgagors, to the extent that the Master Servicer
customarily escrows for such amounts. Withdrawals of amounts so
collected from a Servicing Account may be made only to (i) effect
payment of taxes, assessments, Primary Hazard Insurance Policy
premiums and comparable items; (ii) reimburse the Master Servicer
(or a Sub-Servicer to the extent provided in the related
Sub-Servicing Agreement) out of related collections for any
payments made pursuant to Sections 3.01 (with respect to taxes and
assessments) and 3.13 (with respect to Primary Hazard Insurance
Policies); (iii) refund to Mortgagors any sums as may be determined
to be overages; or (iv) clear and terminate the Servicing Account
at the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 9.01. As
part of its servicing duties, the Master Servicer or Sub-Servicers
shall, if and to the extent required by law, pay to the Mortgagors
interest on funds in Servicing Accounts from its or their own
funds, without any reimbursement therefor.
Section 3.10.
Custodial Account
.
(a) The Master Servicer shall establish and maintain
one or more accounts (collectively, the “Custodial
Account”) in which the Master Servicer shall deposit or cause
to be deposited no later than the first Business Day after receipt
or as and when received from the Sub-Servicers, the following
payments and collections received or made by or on behalf of it
subsequent to the Cut-off Date, or received by it prior to the
Cut-off Date but allocable to a period subsequent thereto (other
than in respect of principal and interest on the Mortgage Loans due
on or before the Cut-off Date):
(i) all payments on account of principal, including
Principal Prepayments, on the Mortgage Loans;
(ii) all payments on account of interest on the
Mortgage Loans, not including any portion thereof representing
interest on account of the related Servicing Fee Rate;
(iii) all Insurance Proceeds, other than proceeds that
represent reimbursement of costs and expenses incurred by the
Master Servicer in connection with presenting claims under the
related Insurance Policies, Liquidation Proceeds and REO
Proceeds;
(iv) all proceeds of any Mortgage Loan or REO
Property repurchased or purchased in accordance with Sections 2.02,
2.04, 3.25 or 9.01 and all amounts required to be deposited in
connection with the substitution of a Qualified Substitute Mortgage
Loan pursuant to Section 2.04;
(v) any amounts required to be deposited in the
Custodial Account pursuant to Section 3.12, 3.13 or 3.22;
and
(vi) all amounts required to be deposited pursuant to
Section 3.25.
For purposes of the immediately preceding
sentence, the Cut-off Date with respect to any Qualified Substitute
Mortgage Loan shall be deemed to be the date of
substitution.
The foregoing requirements for deposit in the
Custodial Account shall be exclusive. In the event the Master
Servicer shall deposit in the Custodial Account any amount not
required to be deposited therein, it may withdraw such amount from
the Custodial Account, any provision herein to the contrary
notwithstanding. The Custodial Account shall be maintained as a
segregated account, separate and apart from trust funds created for
mortgage pass-through certificates of other series, and the other
accounts of the Master Servicer.
(b) Funds in the Custodial Account may be invested
in Permitted Instruments in accordance with the provisions set
forth in Section 3.12. The Master Servicer shall give notice to the
Trustee and the Depositor of the location of the Custodial Account
after any change thereof.
(c) Payments in the nature of late payment charges,
prepayment fees, assumption fees and reconveyance fees received on
the Mortgage Loans shall not be deposited in the Custodial Account,
but rather shall be received and held by the Master Servicer as
additional servicing compensation.
Section 3.11.
Permitted Withdrawals From the
Custodial Account .
The Master Servicer may, from time to time as
provided herein, make withdrawals from the Custodial Account of
amounts on deposit therein pursuant to Section 3.10 that are
attributable to the Mortgage Loans for the following
purposes:
(i) to make deposits into the Certificate Account in
the amounts and in the manner provided for in Section 4.01, such
deposit to include interest collections on the Mortgage Loans at
the Net Mortgage Rate [and net of amounts reimbursed
therefrom];
(ii) to pay to itself, the Depositor, the Sponsor or
any other appropriate person, as the case may be, with respect to
each Mortgage Loan that has previously been purchased, repurchased
or replaced pursuant to Sections 2.02, 2.04 or 9.01 all amounts
received thereon and not yet distributed as of the date of
purchase, repurchase or substitution;
(iii) to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for
Advances not previously reimbursed, the Master Servicer’s or
any Sub-Servicer’s right to reimbursement pursuant to this
clause (iii) being limited to amounts received which represent Late
Collections (net of the related Servicing Fees) of Monthly Payments
on Mortgage Loans with respect to which such Advances were made and
as further provided in Section 3.15;
(iv) to reimburse or pay itself, the Trustee or the
Depositor for expenses incurred by or reimbursable to the Master
Servicer, the Trustee or the Depositor pursuant to Sections 3.22,
6.03, 8.05, 10.01(c) or 10.01(g), except as otherwise provided in
such Sections;
(v) to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for
costs and expenses incurred by or reimbursable to it relating to
the prosecution of any claims pursuant to Section 3.13 that are in
excess of the amounts so recovered;
(vi) to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for
unpaid Servicing Fees and unreimbursed Servicing Advances, the
Master Servicer’s or any Sub-Servicer’s right to
reimbursement pursuant to this clause (vi) with respect to any
Mortgage Loan being limited to late recoveries of the payments for
which such advances were made pursuant to Section 3.01 or Section
3.09 and any other related Late Collections;
(vii) to pay itself as servicing compensation (in
addition to the Servicing Fee), on or after each Distribution Date,
any interest or investment income earned on funds deposited in the
Custodial Account for the period ending on such Distribution Date,
subject to Section 8.05;
(viii) to reimburse itself or any Sub-Servicer for any
Advance previously made which itself has determined to be a
Nonrecoverable Advance, provided that such Advance was made with
respect to a delinquency that ultimately constituted an Excess
Special Hazard Loss, Excess Fraud Loss, Excess Bankruptcy Loss or
Extraordinary Loss; and to clear and terminate the Custodial
Account at the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section
9.01.
The Master Servicer shall keep and maintain
separate accounting records on a Mortgage Loan by Mortgage Loan
basis, for the purpose of justifying any withdrawal from the
Custodial Account pursuant to such clauses (ii), (iii), (iv), (v),
(vi), (vii) and (viii).
Section 3.12.
Permitted Instruments
.
Any institution maintaining the Custodial
Account shall at the direction of the Master Servicer invest the
funds in such account in Permitted Instruments, each of which shall
mature not later than the Business Day immediately preceding the
Distribution Date next following the date of such investment
(except that if such Permitted Instrument is an obligation of the
institution that maintains such account, then such Permitted
Instrument shall mature not later than such Distribution Date) and
shall not be sold or disposed of prior to its maturity. All income
and gain realized from any such investment as well as any interest
earned on deposits in the Custodial Account shall be for the
benefit of the Master Servicer. The Master Servicer shall deposit
in the Custodial Account (with respect to investments made
hereunder of funds held therein) an amount equal to the amount of
any loss incurred in respect of any such investment immediately
upon realization of such loss without right of
reimbursement.
Section 3.13.
Maintenance of the Letter of
Credit, Primary Mortgage Insurance and Primary Hazard
Insurance .
(a) The Master Servicer covenants and agrees to
exercise its best reasonable efforts to maintain and keep the
Letter of Credit in full force and effect in accordance with
Section 4.06 until the termination of the Trust Fund created
hereby, unless the amount available to be drawn thereunder has been
exhausted or unless the Letter of Credit has been terminated
pursuant to the terms thereof or hereof. As to any Distribution
Date, with respect to any Mortgage Loan as to which liquidation has
been completed (which shall be deemed to have occurred when the
Master Servicer determines that it has received all Insurance
Proceeds (other than proceeds from a drawing under the Letter of
Credit), Liquidation Proceeds and other recoveries which the Master
Servicer deems to be recoverable) during the preceding calendar
month or was deemed to have occurred during such preceding calendar
month in accordance with Section 3.07 (other than any Mortgage Loan
relating to a Mortgaged Property which has suffered an
Extraordinary Loss), by 12:00 Noon, New York City time, on the
related Certificate Account Deposit Date, the Trustee shall draw on
the Letter of Credit, after receipt of the written statement of the
Master Servicer delivered pursuant to Section 4.04, pursuant to the
terms thereof. In lieu of a draw under the Letter of Credit as
provided above, Alliance Bancorp., at its sole option, may, on the
Certificate Account Deposit Date upon which such draw could
otherwise be made, deposit an amount equal to such draw into the
Certificate Account. After any drawing under the Letter of Credit
or payment by Alliance Bancorp. pursuant to this Section 3.13(a),
the Trustee shall assign to Alliance Bancorp. any rights in or to
the related Mortgage Loan and such Mortgage Loan will thereafter no
longer be part of the Trust Fund. Upon receipt by Alliance Bancorp.
of any amounts in connection with a Mortgage Loan so assigned to
it, Alliance Bancorp. shall supply the Trustee with an
Officers’ Certificate which sets forth such amount, and
(except in the case of a payment made by Alliance Bancorp. in lieu
of a draw on the Letter of Credit) Alliance Bancorp. shall cause
the Letter of Credit Issuer to be reimbursed to the extent required
for reinstatement of the available amount under the Letter of
Credit. Upon receipt by the Trustee of such an Officers’
Certificate, if the Letter of Credit remains outstanding, the
Trustee shall request the reinstatement of the amount remaining
under the Letter of Credit in an amount equal to such recovered
amount by delivering a certificate to the Letter of Credit Issuer
substantially in the form of Annex B to the Letter of
Credit.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, draws on the
Letter of Credit, or payments in lieu thereof, in connection with
Fraud Losses shall not exceed in the aggregate Fraud Loss
Amount.
(b) The Master Servicer may terminate the Letter of
Credit or reduce the amount thereof (pursuant to Section 4.06(d))
or substitute an alternative form of credit enhancement therefor,
provided that prior to any such reduction, termination or
substitution, the Master Servicer shall obtain written confirmation
from the Rating Agency that such reduction, termination or
substitution would not adversely affect the then-current rating
assigned to the Certificates by such Rating Agency and provide a
copy of such confirmation to the Trustee and, provided that the
Master Servicer obtains on Opinion of Counsel to the effect that
obtaining any such alternative form of credit support will not
adversely affect the classification of the Trust Fund as a grantor
trust for federal income tax purposes.
(c) The Master Servicer shall not take, or permit
any Sub-servicer to take, any action which would result in
non-coverage under any applicable Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy
of any loss which, but for the actions of the Master Servicer or
Sub-servicer, would have been covered thereunder. To the extent
coverage is available, the Master Servicer shall keep or cause to
be kept in full force and effect each such Primary Mortgage
Insurance Policy until the principal balance of the related
Mortgage Loan secured by a Mortgaged Property is reduced to 75% or
less of the Collateral Value in the case of such a Mortgage Loan
having a Loan-to-Value Ratio at origination in excess of 80%. The
Master Servicer shall not cancel or refuse to renew any such
Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy, or consent to any Sub-servicer
canceling or refusing to renew any such Primary Mortgage Insurance
Policy applicable to a Mortgage Loan subserviced by it, that is in
effect at the date of the initial issuance of the Certificates and
is required to be kept in force hereunder unless the replacement
Primary Mortgage Insurance Policy for such canceled or non-renewed
policy is maintained with a Qualified Insurer.
(d) In connection with its activities as
administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the Master
Servicer agrees to present or to cause the related Sub-Servicer to
present, on behalf of the Master Servicer, the Sub-Servicer, if
any, the Trustee and Certificateholders, claims to the insurer
under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies, in a timely manner
in accordance with such policies, and, in this regard, to take or
cause to be taken such reasonable action as shall be necessary to
permit recovery under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies
respecting defaulted Mortgage Loans. Pursuant to Section 3.10, any
Insurance Proceeds collected by or remitted to the Master Servicer
under any Primary Mortgage Insurance Policies shall be deposited in
the Custodial Account, subject to withdrawal pursuant to Section
3.11.
(e) The Master Servicer shall cause to be maintained
for each Mortgage Loan primary hazard insurance with extended
coverage on the related Mortgaged Property in an amount equal to
the lesser of 100% of the replacement value of the improvements, as
determined by the insurance company, on such Mortgaged Property or
the unpaid principal balance of the Mortgage Loan. The Master
Servicer shall also cause to be maintained on property acquired
upon foreclosure, or deed in lieu of foreclosure, of any Mortgage
Loan, fire insurance with extended coverage in an amount equal to
the replacement value of the improvements thereon. Pursuant to
Section 3.10, any amounts collected by the Master Servicer under
any such policies (other than amounts to be applied to the
restoration or repair of the related Mortgaged Property or property
thus acquired or amounts released to the Mortgagor in accordance
with the Master Servicer’s normal servicing procedures) shall
be deposited in the Custodial Account, subject to withdrawal
pursuant to Section 3.11. Any cost incurred by the Master Servicer
in maintaining any such insurance shall not, for the purpose of
calculating monthly distributions to Certificateholders, be added
to the amount owing under the Mortgage Loan, notwithstanding that
the terms of the Mortgage Loan so permit. It is understood and
agreed that no earthquake or other additional insurance is to be
required of any Mortgagor or maintained on property acquired in
respect of a Mortgage Loan other than pursuant to such applicable
laws and regulations as shall at any time be in force and as shall
require such additional insurance. When the improvements securing a
Mortgage Loan are located at the time of origination of such
Mortgage Loan in a federally designated special flood hazard area,
the Master Servicer shall cause flood insurance (to the extent
available) to be maintained in respect thereof. Such flood
insurance shall be in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the
replacement value of the improvements, which are part of such
Mortgaged Property on a replacement cost basis and (ii) the maximum
amount of such insurance available for the related Mortgaged
Property under the national flood insurance program (assuming that
the area in which such Mortgaged Property is located is
participating in such program).
In the event that the Master Servicer shall
obtain and maintain a blanket fire insurance policy with extended
coverage insuring against hazard losses on all of the Mortgage
Loans, it shall conclusively be deemed to have satisfied its
obligations as set forth in the first two sentences of this Section
3.13, it being understood and agreed that such policy may contain a
deductible clause, in which case the Master Servicer shall, in the
event that there shall not have been maintained on the related
Mortgaged Property a policy complying with the first two sentences
of this Section 3.13 and there shall have been a loss which would
have been covered by such policy, deposit in the Certificate
Account the amount not otherwise payable under the blanket policy
because of such deductible clause. Any such deposit by the Master
Servicer shall be made on the Certificate Account Deposit Date next
preceding the Distribution Date which occurs in the month following
the month in which payments under any such policy would have been
deposited in the Custodial Account. In connection with its
activities as administrator and servicer of the Mortgage Loans, the
Master Servicer agrees to present, on behalf of itself, the Trustee
and Certificateholders, claims under any such blanket
policy.
Section 3.14.
Enforcement of Due-on-Sale
Clauses; Assumption Agreements .
The Master Servicer will, to the extent it has
knowledge of any conveyance or prospective conveyance by any
Mortgagor of the Mortgaged Property (whether by absolute conveyance
or by contract of sale, and whether or not the Mortgagor remains or
is to remain liable under the Mortgage Note or the Mortgage),
exercise or cause to be exercised its rights to accelerate the
maturity of such Mortgage Loan under any “due-on-sale”
clause applicable thereto; provided, however, that the Master
Servicer shall not exercise any such rights if it reasonably
believes that it is prohibited by law from doing so or if such
enforcement will adversely affect or jeopardize required coverage
under the Insurance Instruments. If the Master Servicer is unable
to enforce such “due-on-sale” clause (as provided in
the previous sentence) or if no “due-on-sale” clause is
applicable, the Master Servicer or the Sub-Servicer will enter into
an assumption and modification agreement with the Person to whom
such property has been conveyed or is proposed to be conveyed,
pursuant to which such Person becomes liable under the Mortgage
Note and, to the extent permitted by applicable state law, the
Mortgagor remains liable thereon; provided, however, that the
Master Servicer shall not enter into any assumption and
modification agreement if the coverage provided under the Primary
Insurance Policy, if any, would be impaired by doing so. The Master
Servicer is also authorized to enter into a substitution of
liability agreement with such Person, pursuant to which the
original Mortgagor is released from liability and such Person is
substituted as the Mortgagor and becomes liable under the Mortgage
Note, if the Master Servicer shall have determined in good faith
that such substitution will not adversely affect the collectability
of the Mortgage Loan. Any fee collected by or on behalf of the
Master Servicer for entering into an assumption or substitution of
liability agreement will be retained by or on behalf of the Master
Servicer as additional servicing compensation. In connection with
any such assumption, no material term of the Mortgage Note
(including but not limited to the Mortgage Rate, the amount of the
Monthly Payment and any other term affecting the amount or timing
of payment on the Mortgage Loan) may be changed. The Master
Servicer shall notify the Trustee that any such substitution or
assumption agreement has been completed by forwarding to the
Trustee the original copy of such substitution or assumption
agreement, which copy shall be added to the related Mortgage File
and shall, for all purposes, be considered a part of such Mortgage
File to the same extent as all other documents and instruments
constituting a part thereof.
Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph or any
other provision of this Agreement, the Master Servicer shall not be
deemed to be in default, breach or any other violation of its
obligations hereunder by reason of any assumption of a Mortgage
Loan by operation of law or any assumption that the Master Servicer
may be restricted by law from preventing, for any reason
whatsoever. For purposes of this Section 3.14, the term
“assumption” is deemed to also include a sale of a
Mortgaged Property that is not accompanied by an assumption or
substitution of liability agreement.
Section 3.15.
Realization Upon Defaulted
Mortgage Loans .
The Master Servicer shall exercise reasonable
efforts, consistent with the procedures that the Master Servicer
would use in servicing loans for its own account, to foreclose upon
or otherwise comparably convert (which may include an REO
Acquisition) the ownership of properties securing such of the
Mortgage Loans as come into and continue in default and as to which
no satisfactory arrangements can be made for collection of
delinquent payments pursuant to Section 3.07, and which are not
released from the Trust Fund pursuant to any other provision
hereof. The Master Servicer shall use reasonable efforts to realize
upon such defaulted Mortgage Loans in such manner as will maximize
the receipt of principal and interest by Certificateholders, taking
into account, among other things, the timing of foreclosure
proceedings. The foregoing is subject to the provisions that, in
any case in which Mortgaged Property shall have suffered damage
from an Uninsured Cause, the Master Servicer shall not be required
to expend its own funds toward the restoration of such property
unless it shall determine in (i) that such restoration will
increase the net proceeds of liquidation of the related Mortgage
Loan to Certificateholders after reimbursement to itself for such
expenses, and (ii) that such expenses will be recoverable by the
Master Servicer through Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds
from the related Mortgaged Property, as contemplated in Section
3.11. The Master Servicer shall be responsible for all other costs
and expenses incurred by it in any such proceedings; provided,
however, that it shall be entitled to reimbursement thereof from
the related Mortgaged Property, as contemplated in Section
3.11.
The proceeds of any Cash Liquidation or REO
Disposition, as well as any recovery resulting from a partial
collection of Insurance Proceeds or Liquidation Proceeds or any
income from an REO Property, will be applied in the following order
of priority: first, to reimburse the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer for any related unreimbursed Servicing Advances,
pursuant to Section 3.11(vi) or 3.22; second, to accrued and unpaid
interest on the Mortgage Loan or REO Imputed Interest, at the
Mortgage Rate, to the date of the Cash Liquidation or REO
Disposition, or to the Due Date prior to the Distribution Date on
which such amounts are to be distributed if not in connection with
a Cash Liquidation or REO Disposition; and third, as a recovery of
principal of the Mortgage Loan. If the amount of the recovery so
allocated to interest is less than a full recovery thereof, that
amount will be allocated as follows: first, on a pro rata basis, to
unpaid Servicing Fees; and second, to interest at the related Net
Mortgage Rate. The portion of the recovery so allocated to unpaid
Servicing Fees shall be reimbursed to the Master Servicer or any
Sub-Servicer pursuant to Section 3.11(vi). The portions of the
recovery so allocated to interest at the related Net Mortgage Rate
and to principal of the Mortgage Loan shall be applied as follows:
first, to reimburse the Trustee for any unpaid Trustee’s
Fees, second, to reimburse the Master Servicer or any Sub-Servicer
for any related unreimbursed Advances in accordance with Section
3.11 (iii) or 3.22, and third, for distribution in accordance with
the provisions of Section 4.01(b).
Section 3.16.
Trustee to Cooperate; Release of
Mortgage Files .
Upon the payment in full of any Mortgage Loan,
or the receipt by the Master Servicer of a notification that
payment in full shall be escrowed in a manner customary for such
purposes, the Master Servicer will immediately notify the Trustee
by a certification (which certification shall include a statement
to the effect that all amounts received or to be received in
connection with such payment which are required to be deposited in
the Custodial Account pursuant to Section 3.10 have been or will be
so deposited) of a Servicing Officer and shall request delivery to
it of the Mortgage File in the form of the Request for Release
attached hereto as Exhibit F-2. Upon receipt of such certification
and request, the Trustee shall promptly release the related
Mortgage File to the Master Servicer. Subject to the receipt by the
Master Servicer of the proceeds of such payment in full and the
payment of all related fees and expenses, the Master Servicer shall
arrange for the release to the Mortgagor of the original cancelled
Mortgage Note. The Master Servicer shall provide for preparation of
the appropriate instrument of satisfaction covering any Mortgage
Loan which pays in full and the Trustee shall cooperate in the
execution and return of such instrument to provide for its delivery
or recording as may be required. All other documents in the
Mortgage File shall be retained by the Master Servicer to the
extent required by applicable law. No expenses incurred in
connection with any instrument of satisfaction or deed of
reconveyance shall be chargeable to the Custodial Account or the
Certificate Account.
From time to time and as appropriate for the
servicing or foreclosure of any Mortgage Loan, including, for this
purpose, collection under the Insurance Instruments or any other
insurance policy relating to the Mortgage Loan, the Trustee shall,
upon request of the Master Servicer and delivery to the Trustee of
a Request for Release in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F-1,
release the related Mortgage File to the Master Servicer, and the
Trustee shall execute such documents as the Master Servicer
s