THE CERTO GROUP, INC.
PLACEMENT AGENT AGREEMENT
Dated as of: April 28, 2005
Monitor Capital Inc.
9171 Towne Centre Drive, Suite 465
San Diego, CA 92122
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned, The Certo Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), hereby agrees with Monitor Capital
Inc. (the "Placement Agent") and
Cornell Capital Partners, LP, a Delaware Limited
Partnership (the
"Investor"),
as follows:
1. Offering.
The Company hereby
engages the Placement
Agent to act as its
exclusive placement agent in connection with the Standby Equity
Distribution
Agreement of even date herewith (the
"Standby Equity
Distribution
Agreement"),
pursuant to which the Company shall issue
and sell to the Investor, from time to
time, and the Investor shall purchase from the Company (the
"Offering") up to
Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000) of the Company's common stock (the
"Commitment Amount"), no par value per share
(the "Common Stock"), at price per
share equal to the Purchase Price, as that
term is defined in the Standby Equity
Distribution Agreement. The Placement Agent services shall
consist of reviewing
the terms of the Standby Equity
Distribution Agreement
and advising the Company
with respect to those terms.
All capitalized terms used herein and not
otherwise defined
herein shall
have the same meaning ascribed to them as in the Standby
Equity Distribution
Agreement. The Investor will be granted
certain registration rights with respect
to the Common Stock as more fully set forth
in the Registration Rights Agreement
of even date herewith between the Company and the
Investor (the
"Registration
Rights Agreement"). The documents to be executed and
delivered in
connection
with the Offering, including, but not limited to, this
Agreement, the
Standby
Equity Distribution Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, and the Escrow
Agreement of even date herewith (the "Escrow Agreement"), are referred to
sometimes hereinafter collectively as the "Offering
Materials." The
Company's
Common Stock purchased by the Investor hereunder is sometimes referred to
hereinafter as the "Securities." The Placement Agent shall not be
obligated to
sell any Securities.
2.
Compensation.
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A. For its
services hereunder, the Company shall pay to the Placement
Agent
a fee of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000), payable by the issuance of shares
of
the Company's Common Stock (the "Placement Agent's Shares"), which shall be
determined by dividing $10,000 by the VWAP of the Common
Stock, as quoted by
Bloomberg, LP, on the second (2nd) trading
day Common Stock. The Placement Agent
shall be entitled to "piggy-back" registration rights with respect to the
Placement Agent's Shares which shall be triggered upon registration of any
shares of Common Stock by the Investor pursuant to the Registration Rights
Agreement.
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3.
Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Placement
Agent.
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A. The Placement Agent represents, warrants and covenants as
follows:
(i) The Placement
Agent has the
necessary power to enter into
this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(ii) The execution and
delivery by the
Placement Agent of
this
Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions
contemplated herein will not
result in any violation of, or be in conflict with, or constitute a default
under, any agreement or instrument to which
the Placement Agent is a party or by
which the Placement Agent or its properties
are bound, or any judgment, decree,
order or, to the Placement Agent's
knowledge,
any statute,
rule or regulation
applicable to the Placement Agent. This
Agreement when executed and delivered by
the Placement Agent, will constitute the
legal, valid and binding obligations of
the Placement Agent, enforceable in accordance
with their
respective
terms,
except to the extent that (a) the enforceability hereof or thereof may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
from time to time in effect and affecting
the rights of creditors generally, (b)
the enforceability hereof or thereof is
subject to general principles of equity,
or (c) the indemnification provisions hereof or thereof may be held to be in
violation of public policy.
(iii) Upon receipt and execution of this Agreement, the
Placement
Agent will promptly forward copies of this Agreement to the Company or its
counsel and the Investor or its
counsel.
(iv) The Placement Agent will not intentionally take any action
that it reasonably believes would cause the Offering to
violate the provisions
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the "Securities Act"), the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange
Act"), the respective
rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder (the "Rules and
Regulations")
or applicable "Blue
Sky"
laws of any state or jurisdiction.
(v) The Placement
Agent is a member of the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc., and is a
broker-dealer registered as such under the
Exchange Act and under the securities laws
of the states in which the Securities
will be offered or sold by the Placement Agent unless an exemption for such
state registration is available to the
Placement Agent. The
Placement Agent is
in material compliance with the rules and regulations applicable to the
Placement Agent generally and applicable to
the Placement Agent's
participation
in the Offering.
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4. Representations and
Warranties of the Company.
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A. The Company represents and warrants as follows:
(i) The execution, delivery and performance of each of this
Agreement, the Standby Equity Distribution
Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, and
the Registration Rights Agreement has been or will be duly and validly
authorized by the Company and is, or with
respect to this Agreement, the Standby
Equity Distribution Agreement, the Escrow
Agreement, and the Registration Rights
Agreement will be, a valid and binding
agreement of the Company, enforceable in
accordance with its respective terms, except to the extent that (a) the
enforceability hereof or thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws from time to time in effect
and
affecting the rights of creditors
generally,
(b) the enforceability
hereof or
thereof is subject to general principles of equity or (c) the indemnification
provisions hereof or thereof may be held to
be in violation of
public policy.
The Securities to be issued pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the Standby Equity Distribution Agreement have been duly
authorized and, when issued and paid for in
accordance with this Agreement, the
Standby Equity Distribution Agreement and the certificates/instruments
representing such Securities, will be valid and binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable in accordance with
their respective
terms, except to
the
extent that (1) the enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws from time to time in
effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally, and (2) the
enforceability thereof is subject to
general principles of equity. All corporate
action required to be taken for the authorization, issuance and sale of the
Securities has been duly and validly taken
by the Company.
(ii) The Company has a duly authorized, issued and outstanding
capitalization as set forth herein and in the Standby Equity Distribution
Agreement. The Company is not a party to or
bound by any instrument, agreement
or other arrangement providing for it to issue any capital stock, rights,
warrants, options or other securities,
except for this Agreement, the agreements
described herein and as described in the
Standby Equity
Distribution
Agreement
and the agreements described therein.
All issued and
outstanding securities
of
the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and
are fully paid and
non-assessable; the holders thereof have no rights of
rescission or preemptive
rights with respect thereto and are not
subject to personal
liability solely by
reason of being security holders; and none of such securities were issued in
violation of the preemptive rights of any holders of any security of the
Company.
(iii) The Common Stock to be issued in accordance with this
Agreement and the Standby Equity Distribution Agreement have been duly
authorized and, when issued and paid for in
accordance with this Agreement, the
Standby Equity Distribution Agreement and the certificates/instruments
representing such Common Stock will be validly issued, fully-paid and
non-assessable; the holders thereof will not be subject to
personal liability
solely by reason of being such holders;
such Securities are
not and will not be
subject to the preemptive rights of any
holder of any security of the Company.
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(iv) The Company has good and marketable title to, or valid and
enforceable leasehold estates in, all items of real and personal property
necessary to conduct its business
(including,
without limitation,
any real or
personal property stated in the Offering
Materials to be owned
or leased by the
Company), free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, claims,
security interests
and defects of any material nature
whatsoever, other than those set forth in the
Offering Materials and liens for taxes not
yet due and payable.
(v) There is no litigation or governmental proceeding pending
or,
to the best of the Company's knowledge, threatened against, or involving the
properties or business of the Company, except as set forth in the
Offering
Materials.
(vi) The Company has been duly organized and is validly
existing
as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
Except as set forth in the Offering Materials, the Company does not own or
control, directly or indirectly, an interest in any other corporation,
partnership, trust, joint venture or other
business entity. The Company is duly
qualified or licensed and in good standing as a foreign corporation in each
jurisdiction in which the character of its operations requires such
qualification or licensing and where
failure to so qualify would have a material
adverse effect on the Company. The Company
has all requisite corporate power and
authority, and all material and necessary
authorizations,
approvals,
orders,
licenses, certificates and permits of and from all governmental regulatory
officials and bodies (domestic and foreign) to conduct its
businesses
(and
proposed business) as described in the
Offering Materials.
Any disclosures in
the Offering Materials concerning the effects of foreign,
federal, state and
local regulation on the Company's businesses as currently conducted and as
contemplated are correct in all material respects and do not omit to state a
material fact. The Company has all corporate
power and authority to
enter into
this Agreement, the Standby Equity Distribution Agreement, the Registration
Rights Agreement, and the Escrow Agreement, to carry out the provisions and
conditions hereof and thereof, and all
consents,
authorizations,
approvals and
orders required in connection
herewith and therewith
have been obtained. No
consent, authorization or order of, and no filing with,
any court,
government
agency or other body is required by the Company for the issuance of the
Securities or execution and delivery of the Offering Materials except for
applicable federal and state securities
laws. The Company,
since its inception,
has not incurred any liability arising under or as a result of
the application
of any of the provisions of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the
Rules
and Regulations.
(vii)
There has been no material adverse change in the
condition
or prospects of the Company, financial or
otherwise, from the latest dates as of
which such condition or prospects,
respectively,
are set forth in the
Offering
Materials, and the outstanding debt, the property and the business of the
Company conform in all material
respects to the
descriptions thereof
contained
in the Offering Materials.
(viii) Except as set forth in the Offering Materials, the
Company
is not in breach of, or in default under,
any term or provision
of any material
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, lease, note, loan or Standby Equity
Distribution Agreement or any other material
agreement or instrument evidencing
an obligation for borrowed money, or any
other material
agreement or instrument
to which it is a party or by which it or
any of its properties
may be bound or
affected. The Company is not in violation of any provision of its charter or
by-laws or in violation of any franchise,
license, permit,
judgment, decree
or
order, or in violation of any material
statute, rule or regulation. Neither the
execution and delivery of the Offering
Materials nor the issuance and sale or
delivery of the Securities, nor the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated in the Offering Materials nor the compliance by the Company with
the terms and provisions hereof or thereof,
has conflicted with or will conflict
with, or has resulted in or will result in a breach of, any of the
terms and
provisions of, or has constituted or will constitute a default under,
or has
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resulted in or will result in the creation
or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of the
Company or pursuant to the terms
of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, note,
loan or any other agreement or
instrument evidencing an obligation for
borrowed money, or any
other agreement
or instrument to which the Company
may be bound or to which any of the property
or assets of the Company is subject except
(a) where such default, lien, charge
or encumbrance would not have a material
adverse effect on the
Company and (b)
as described in the Offering Materials; nor will such action result in any
violation of the provisions of the charter or the by-laws of the
Company or,
assuming the due performance by the Placement Agent of its obligations
hereunder, any material statute or any material order, rule or regulation
applicable to the Company of any court or of any
foreign, federal, state or
other regulatory authority or other
government body having jurisdiction over the
Company.
(ix) Subsequent to the dates as of which information is given in
the Offering Materials, and except as may
otherwise be indicated or contemplated
herein or therein and the securities
offered pursuant to the Securities Purchase
Agreement the Company has not (a) issued any securities or incurred any
liability or obligation, direct or contingent, for borrowed money, or (b)
entered into any transaction other than in the ordinary course
of business, or
(c) declared or paid any dividend or made any other distribution on or in
respect of its capital stock. Except as
described in the Offering Materials, the
Company has no outstanding obligations to any officer or director of the
Company.
(x) There are no claims for services in the nature of a
finder's
or origination fee with respect to the sale of the Common
Stock or any other
arrangements, agreements or understandings
that may affect the Placement Agent's
compensation, as determined by the National
Association of
Securities Dealers,
Inc.
(xi) The Company owns or possesses, free and clear of all liens
or encumbrances and rights thereto or therein by
third parties, the
requisite
licenses or other rights to use all trademarks, service marks, copyrights,
service names, trade names, patents,
patent applications
and licenses necessary
to conduct its business (including, without limitation, any such licenses or
rights described in the Offering Materials as being owned or
possessed by the
Company) and, except as set forth in the
Offering Materials,
there is no claim
or action by any person pertaining to, or proceeding, pending or threatened,
which challenges the exclusive rights of the Company with respect to any
trademarks, service marks, copyrights, service names, trade names, patents,
patent applications and licenses used in
the conduct of the Company's businesses
(including, without limitation, any such licenses or rights
described in the
Offering Materials as being owned or
possessed by the Company) except any claim
or action that would not have a material
adverse effect on the Company; the
Company's current products, services or processes do not
infringe or will not
infringe on the patents currently held by
any third party.
(xii) Except as described in the Offering Materials, the Company
is not under any obligation to pay royalties or
fees of any kind
whatsoever to
any third party with respect to any trademarks, service marks, copyrights,
service names, trade names, patents, patent
applications, licenses or technology
it has developed, uses, employs or intends
to use or employ, other than to their
respective licensors.
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(xiii) Subject to the
performance by the Placement Agent of its
obligations hereunder, the offer and sale of the
Securities complies, and will
continue to comply, in all material respects with the requirements of
Rule 506
of Regulation D promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the
Securities
Act and any
other applicable federal and state laws, rules, regulations and executive
orders. Neither the Offering Materials nor any amendment or
supplement thereto
nor any documents prepared by the Company in
connection with the
Offering will
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material
fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. All
statements of material facts in the Offering Materials are true and correct
as
of the date of the Offering Materials.
(xiv) All material taxes which are due and payable from the
Company have been paid in full or adequate provision has been made for such
taxes on the books of the Company, except
for those taxes disputed in good faith
by the Company.
(xv) None of the
Company nor any of its officers, directors,
employees or agents, nor any other person
acting on behalf of the Company, has,
directly or indirectly, given or agreed to give any
money, gift or similar
benefit (other than legal price
concessions to
customers in the ordinary course
of business) to any customer, supplier, employee or agent of a customer or
supplier, or official or employee of any
governmental agency or instrumentality
of any government (domestic or foreign) or any
political party or candidate for
office (domestic or foreign) or other person who is
or may be in a position to
help or hinder the business of the Company
(or assist it in connection with any
actual or proposed transaction) which (A) might subject the Company to any
damage or penalty in any civil, criminal or governmental litigation or
proceeding, or (B) if not given in the
past, might have had a materially adverse
effect on the assets, business or operations of the
Company as reflected in any
of the financial statements contained in the Offering
Materials, or (C) if
not
continued in the future, might adversely
affect the assets, business, operations
or prospects of the Company in the
future.
5. Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of the Investor.
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The Investor
represents, warrants and covenants as follows:
A. The Investor has the necessary power to enter into this
Agreement
and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby.
B. The execution
and delivery by the
Investor of this
Agreement and
the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein
will not result in any
violation of, or be in conflict with, or constitute a default under, any
agreement or