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PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT

Placement Agent Agreement

PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT 

 | Document Parties: SEMITOOL INC | Needham & Company, LLC You are currently viewing:
This Placement Agent Agreement involves

SEMITOOL INC | Needham & Company, LLC

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Title: PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 12/19/2005
Industry: Semiconductors     Law Firm: Morrison & Foerster LLP, Fenwick & West LLP    

PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT 

, Parties: semitool inc , needham & company  llc
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Exhibit 10.1

5,000,000 Shares

SEMITOOL, INC.

Common Stock

PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT

December 15, 2005

Needham & Company, LLC
445 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022

Ladies and Gentlemen:

     Semitool, Inc., a Montana corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to certain investors (collectively, the “Investors”) up to an aggregate of 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, no par value per share (the “Common Stock”), and Raymon F. Thompson (the “Selling Stockholder”) proposes to sell to the Investors up to an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the 5,000,000 shares to be sold collectively by the Company and the Selling Stockholder to the Investors, the “Shares”). The Company and the Selling Stockholder desire to engage Needham & Company, LLC as their exclusive placement agent (the “Placement Agent”) in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares. The Shares are described more fully in the Prospectuses that are referred to below.

     The Company and the Selling Stockholder confirm their agreements with the Placement Agent as follows:

      1. Agreement to Act as Placement Agent.

     (a) On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company and the Selling Stockholder herein contained and subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company and the Selling Stockholder engage the Placement Agent to act as their exclusive placement agent in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares and the Placement Agent hereby agrees, as an agent of the Company and the Selling Stockholder, to use its commercially reasonable efforts to solicit offers to purchase the Shares upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectuses (as defined below). Prior to the earlier of (i) the date on which this Agreement is terminated and (ii) the Closing Date (as defined below), the Company and the Selling Stockholder shall not, without the prior consent of the Placement Agent, solicit or accept offers to purchase Common Stock (except that the Company may do so pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock that are outstanding as of the date hereof) otherwise than through the Placement Agent in accordance herewith.

     (b) As compensation for the services rendered hereunder, on the Closing Date (as defined below), the Company shall pay to the Placement Agent, by wire transfer of immediately available U.S. funds payable to the order of the Placement Agent, to an account or accounts designated by the Placement Agent, an amount equal to 5.4% of the gross proceeds received by the Company from its sale of the Shares, and the Selling Stockholder shall pay to the Placement Agent, by wire transfer of immediately available U.S. funds payable to the order of the Placement Agent, to an account or accounts designated by the Placement Agent, an amount equal to 5.4% of the gross proceeds received by the Selling Stockholder from its sale of the Shares (the aggregate of the fees paid by the Company and the Selling Stockholder, the “Fee”). The Placement Agent may, in its discretion, retain other brokers or dealers to act as sub-agents on the Placement Agent’s behalf in connection with the offering of the Shares.

 


 

     (c) This Agreement shall not give rise to a commitment by the Placement Agent or any of its affiliates to underwrite or purchase any of the Shares or otherwise provide any financing, and the Placement Agent shall have no authority to bind the Company and the Selling Stockholder in respect of the sale of any Shares. Each of the Company and the Selling Stockholder shall have the sole right to accept offers to purchase the Shares and may reject any such offer in whole or in part. The Placement Agent shall have the right, in its discretion reasonably exercised, without notice to the Company or the Selling Stockholder, to reject any offer to purchase Shares received by it, in whole or in part, and any such rejection shall not be deemed a breach of its agreement contained herein. The sale of the Shares shall be made pursuant to purchase agreements in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Purchase Agreements”).

      2. Delivery and Payment.  (a) Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company, the Selling Stockholder, the Placement Agent and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”), shall enter into an escrow agreement (the “Escrow Agreement”), pursuant to which an escrow account (the “Escrow Account”) will be established for the benefit of the Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Investors. Prior to the Closing, each such Investor shall deposit into the Escrow Account an amount equal to the product of (x) the number of Shares such Investor has agreed to purchase and (y) the purchase price per share determined by the Purchase Agreements (the “Purchase Amount”). The aggregate of such Purchase Amounts is herein referred to as the “Escrow Funds.” On the Closing Date, the Escrow Agent will disburse the Escrow Funds to the Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Placement Agent as provided in the Escrow Agreement and the Company shall cause its transfer agent to deliver the Shares purchased by such Investors.

     (b) Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, delivery of the Shares shall be made by the Company and the Selling Stockholder to the Investors, and payment of the purchase price shall be made by the Investors, at the office of Morrison & Foerster LLP, 755 Page Mill Road, Palo Alto, CA, at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on or before December 21, 2005 or at such time on such other date as may be agreed upon in writing by the Company, the Selling Stockholder and the Placement Agent but in no event prior to the date on which the Escrow Agent shall have received all of the Escrow Funds (such date of delivery and payment is hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Date”). The Shares shall be delivered, through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company, to such persons, and shall be registered in such name or names and shall be in such denominations, as the Placement Agent may request by written notice to the Company and the Selling Stockholder at least one business day before the Closing Date. The cost of original issue tax stamps and other transfer taxes, if any, in connection with the issuance and/or delivery of the Shares by the Company and the Selling Stockholder to the respective Investors shall be borne by the Company.

      3. Representations and Warranties of the Company. The Company represents, warrants and covenants to the Placement Agent that:

     (a) The Company meets the requirements for the use of Form S-3, a registration statement (Registration No. 333-39492) on Form S-3 relating to the Shares being offered by the Company, including a base prospectus relating to the Shares being offered by the Company (the “Base Prospectus”) and such amendments thereof as may have been required to the date of this Agreement, has been prepared by the Company under the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), and the rules and regulations (collectively referred to as the “Rules and Regulations”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) thereunder, and has been filed with and has been declared effective by the Commission, and the offering of the Shares by the Company complies with Rule 415 under the Act. A final prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus relating to the Shares being offered by the Company and the offering thereof will be filed promptly by the Company with the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations. Such registration statement at any given time, including the amendments thereto to such time, the exhibits and any schedules thereto at such time, the documents otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein by the Rules and Regulations, and any registration statement relating to the offering of Shares by the Company contemplated by this Agreement and filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations, is herein called the “Company Registration Statement.” The term “Prospectus Supplement” means the final prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus relating to the Shares being offered by the Company and the offering thereof as first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations. The term “Company Prospectus” means the Base Prospectus together with the Prospectus Supplement, except that if such Base Prospectus is amended or supplemented on or prior to the date on which the Prospectus Supplement was first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations, the term “Company Prospectus” shall mean the

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Base Prospectus as so amended or supplemented and as supplemented by the Prospectus Supplement. A registration statement (Registration No. 333-112964) on Form S-3 relating to the Shares being offered by the Selling Stockholder, and such amendments thereof as may have been required to the date of this Agreement, has been prepared by the Company and the Selling Stockholder under the provisions of the Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder, and has been filed with and has been declared effective by the Commission, and the offering of the Shares by the Selling Stockholder complies with Rule 415 under the Act. Such registration statement at any given time, including the amendments thereto to such time, the exhibits and any schedules thereto at such time, the documents otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein by the Rules and Regulations, and any registration statement relating to the offering of Shares by the Selling Stockholder contemplated by this Agreement and filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Rules and Regulations, is herein called the “Selling Stockholder Registration Statement,” and together with the Company Registration Statement, the “Registration Statements.” The term “Selling Stockholder Prospectus” means the prospectus included in the Selling Stockholder Registration Statement together with the prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Rules and Regulations, as it may be amended or supplemented, and together with the Company Prospectus, the “Prospectuses.” Any reference herein to the Company Registration Statement, the Selling Stockholder Registration Statement, the Registration Statements, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Company Prospectus, the Selling Stockholder Prospectus or the Prospectuses shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein, and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Company Registration Statement, the Selling Stockholder Registration Statement, the Registration Statements, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Company Prospectus, the Selling Stockholder Prospectus or the Prospectuses shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), after the time the Registration Statement initially became effective (the “Effective Date”), the date of any preliminary prospectus or the date of the Prospectuses, as the case may be, and deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. The term “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means an “issuer free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 433 of the Rules and Regulations.

     (b) No order preventing or suspending the use of the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectuses or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statements (including any related registration statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act) or any post-effective amendment thereto has been issued, and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission. On the Effective Date, on the date (if any) the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, or the Prospectuses are first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), at all times during the period through and including the Closing Date and when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statements becomes effective or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectuses is filed with the Commission, the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses (as amended or as supplemented if the Company shall have filed with the Commission any amendment or supplement thereto), including the financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectuses, did and will comply in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the Act, the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations under the Exchange Act (the “Exchange Act Rules and Regulations”), and the Rules and Regulations did and will contain all statements required to be stated therein in accordance with the Act, the Exchange Act, the Exchange Act Rules and Regulations, and the Rules and Regulations. On the Effective Date and when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statements becomes effective, no part of the Registration Statements, the Base Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement thereto did or will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. At the Effective Date, the date the Base Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to the Base Prospectus, including the Prospectus Supplement, is filed with the Commission, the date of first use of the Prospectus Supplement, and the Closing Date, the Prospectuses did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The foregoing representations and warranties in this Section 3(b) do not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance on and in conformity with information relating to the Placement Agent furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statements, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement or Prospectuses or any amendment or supplement thereto. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth in the last paragraph under the heading “Plan of Distribution” in the Prospectus Supplement constitute the only information relating to the Placement Agent furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically for inclusion in the Registration

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Statements, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, or the Prospectuses or any amendment or supplement thereto.

     (c) The documents that are incorporated by reference in the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectuses or from which information is so incorporated by reference, when they became or become effective or were or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, complied or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the Rules and Regulations or the Exchange Act Rules and Regulations, as applicable; and any documents so filed and incorporated by reference subsequent to the Effective Date shall, when they are filed with the Commission, comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the Rules and Regulations or the Exchange Act Rules and Regulations, as applicable.

     (d) No Issuer Free Writing Prospectus includes any information that conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statements, including any document incorporated by reference therein that has not been superseded or modified. If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus any event occurred or occurs as result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus would conflict with the information in the Registration Statements, the Prospectuses or the Prospectus Supplement or include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, the Company will notify promptly the Placement Agent and, if requested by the Placement Agent, will prepare and furnish without charge to the Placement Agent an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other document that will correct such conflict, statement or omission. The foregoing two sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions from an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus made in reliance on and in conformity with information relating to the Placement Agent furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of the Placement Agent consists of the information described as such in Section 3(b) above.

     (e) The Company does not own, and at the Closing Date will not own, directly or indirectly, any shares of stock or any other equity or long-term debt securities of any corporation or have any equity interest in any corporation, firm, partnership, joint venture, association or other entity, other than the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 (the “Subsidiaries”). The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is, and at the Closing Date will be, a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has, and at the Closing Date will have, full power and authority to conduct all the activities conducted by it, to own or lease all the assets owned or leased by it and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is, and at the Closing Date will be, duly licensed or qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation in all jurisdictions in which the nature of the activities conducted by it or the character of the assets owned or leased by it makes such license or qualification necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not materially and adversely affect the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or their respective businesses, properties, business prospects, conditions (financial or other) or results of operations, taken as a whole (such effect is referred to herein as a “Material Adverse Effect”). All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, and are owned by the Company free and clear of all claims, liens, charges and encumbrances; there are no securities outstanding that are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for capital stock of any Subsidiary. The Company and its Subsidiaries are not, and at the Closing Date will not be, engaged in any discussions or a party to any agreement or understanding, written or oral, regarding the acquisition of an interest in any corporation, firm, partnership, joint venture, association or other entity where such discussions, agreements or understandings would require amendment to the Registration Statements pursuant to applicable securities laws. Complete and correct copies of the articles of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries and all amendments thereto have been delivered to the Placement Agent, and no changes therein will be made subsequent to the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date.

     (f) The Company has authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock as set forth under the caption “Capitalization” in the Prospectus Supplement as of the date set forth therein. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and

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were issued in compliance with all applicable state and federal securities laws; the Shares have been duly authorized and when issued and paid for as contemplated herein will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable; and no preemptive or similar rights exist with respect to any of the Shares or the issue and sale thereof. The description of the capital stock of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses is, and at the Closing Date will be, complete and accurate in all material respects. Except as set forth in the Prospectuses, the Company does not have outstanding, and at the Closing Date will not have outstanding, any options to purchase, or any rights or warrants to subscribe for, or any securities or obligations convertible into, or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell, any shares of capital stock, or any such warrants, convertible securities or obligations. No further approval or authority of shareholders or the Board of Directors of the Company will be required for the issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated herein. The certificates evidencing the Shares are in due and proper legal form and have been duly authorized for issuance by the Company.

     (g) The financial statements and schedule included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statements or the Prospectuses present fairly in all material respects the financial condition of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the respective periods covered thereby, all in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the entire period involved, except as otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus. No other financial statements or schedules of the Company are required by the Act, the Exchange Act, the Exchange Act Rules and Regulations or the Rules and Regulations to be included in the Registration Statements or the Prospectuses. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (the “Accountants”), who have reported on such financial statements and schedule, are independent accountants with respect to the Company as required by the Act and the Rules and Regulations and Rule 3600T of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”). The summary and selected consolidated financial and statistical data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statements present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with the audited financial statements presented in the Registration Statements.

     (h) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses and prior to or on the Closing Date, except as set forth in or contemplated by the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses, (i) there has not been and will not have been any change in the capitalization of the Company (other than in connection with the exercise of options to purchase the Company’s Common Stock granted pursuant to the Company’s stock option plans from the shares reserved therefor as described in the Registration Statements), or any Material Adverse Effect arising for any reason whatsoever, (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred nor will any of them incur, except in the ordinary course of business as described in the Prospectus, any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent, nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries entered into nor will it enter into, except in the ordinary course of business as described in the Prospectuses, any material transactions other than pursuant to this Agreement and the transactions referred to herein and (iii) the Company has not and will not have paid or declared any dividends or other distributions of any kind on any class of its capital stock.

     (i) The Company is not, will not become as a result of the transactions contemplated hereby, and will not conduct its business in a manner that would cause it to become, an “investment company” or an “affiliated person” of, or “promoter” or “principal underwriter” for, an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

     (j) Except as set forth in the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses, there are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their respective officers in their capacity as such, nor any basis therefor, before or by any federal or state court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental body, domestic or foreign, wherein an unfavorable ruling, decision or finding would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (k) The Company and each Subsidiary has, and at the Closing Date will have, performed all the obligations required to be performed by it, and is not, and at the Closing Date will not be, in default, under any contract or other instrument to which it is a party or by which its property is bound or affected, which default would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, no other party under any contract or other instrument to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is a party is in default in any respect

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thereunder, which default might have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or at the Closing Date will be, in violation of any provision of its articles of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents.

     (l) No consent, approval, authorization or order of, or any filing or declaration with, any court or governmental agency or body is required for the consummation by the Company of the transactions on its part contemplated herein, except such as have been obtained under the Act or the Rules and Regulations and such as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws or the by-laws and rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”) in connection with the public offering of the Shares.

     (m) The Company has full corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and each Purchase Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized and, as of the Closing Date, will have been executed and delivered by the Company and will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with the terms thereof. The Escrow Agreement has been duly authorized and, as of the Closing Date, will have been executed and delivered by the Company and constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with the terms thereof. The performance of this Agreement, the Purchase Agreements and the Escrow Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not result in the creation or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the assets of the Company pursuant to the terms or provisions of, or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or conflict with or constitute a default under, or give any party a right to terminate any of its obligations under, or result in the acceleration of any obligation under, the articles of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, voting trust agreement, loan agreement, bond, debenture, note agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their properties is bound or affected, or violate or conflict with any judgment, ruling, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation of any court or other governmental agency or body applicable to the business or properties of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

     (n) The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all properties and assets described in the Prospectuses as owned by them, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances or restrictions, except such as are described in the Prospectuses or are not material to the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries. The Company and its Subsidiaries have valid, subsisting and enforceable leases for the properties described in the Prospectuses as leased by them. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or lease all such properties as are necessary to their respective operations as now conducted or as proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to so own or lease would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (o) There is no document, contract, permit or instrument, affiliate transaction or off-balance sheet transaction (including, without limitation, any “variable interests” in “variable interest entities,” as such terms are defined in Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46) of a character required to be described in the Registration Statements or the Prospectuses or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statements that is not described or filed as required. All such contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company or such Subsidiary, constitute valid and binding agreements of the Company or such Subsidiary and are enforceable against and by the Company or such Subsidiary in accordance with the terms thereof.

     (p) No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company on the one hand, and the directors, officers, shareholders, customers or suppliers of the Company on the other hand, which is required to be described in the Prospectus and which is not so described.

     (q) No statement, representation, warranty or covenant made by the Company in this Agreement or made in any certificate or document required by Section 8 of this Agreement to be delivered to the Placement Agent was or will be, when made, inaccurate, untrue or incorrect.

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     (r) The Company has not distributed, and will not distribute prior to the Closing Date, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares other than any preliminary prospectuses, the Prospectuses, the Registration Statements and other materials, if any, permitted by the Act. Neither the Company nor any of its directors, officers or controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed, or that might reasonably be expected, to cause or result, under the Act or otherwise, in, or that has constituted, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

     (s) No holder of securities of the Company has rights to the registration of any securities of the Company because of the filing of the Registration Statements, which rights have not been waived by the holder thereof as of the date hereof.

     (t) The Common Stock is registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and the Company has filed an application to list the Shares on the Nasdaq National Market (“NNM”), and has received notification that the listing has been approved, subject to notice of issuance of the Shares.

     (u) Except as disclosed in or specifically contemplated by the Prospectuses (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries owns or has adequate rights to use all trademarks, trade names, domain names, patents, patent rights, mask works, copyrights, technology, know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures), service marks, trade dress rights, and other intellectual property (collectively, “Intellectual Property”) and has such other licenses, approvals and governmental authorizations, in each case, sufficient to conduct its business as now conducted, and to the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ knowledge, none of the foregoing Intellectual Property rights owned or licensed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is invalid or unenforceable, (ii) the Company has no knowledge of any infringement by it or any of its Subsidiaries of Intellectual Property rights of others, where such infringement could have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) the Company is not aware of any infringement, misappropriation or violation by others of, or conflict by others with rights of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to, any Intellectual Property, (iv) there is no claim being made against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company and its Subsidiaries, any employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, regarding Intellectual Property or other infringement that could have a Material Adverse Effect, and (v) the Company and its Subsidiaries have not received any notice of infringement with respect to any patent or any notice challenging the validity, scope or enforceability of any Intellectual Property owned by or licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case the loss of which patent or Intellectual Property (or loss of rights thereto) would have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (v) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has filed all federal, state, local and foreign income tax returns that have been required to be filed and has paid all taxes and assessments received by it to the extent that such taxes or assessments have become due. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any tax deficiency that has been or, to the knowledge of the Company, might be asserted or threatened against it that could have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (w) The Company or its Subsidiaries own or possess all authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, registrations, other certificates and permits of and from all governmental regulatory officials and bodies, necessary to conduct their respective businesses as contemplated in the Prospectus, except where the failure to own or possess all such authorizations, approvals, orders, licenses, registrations, other certificates and permits would not have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no proceeding pending or overtly threatened (or any basis therefor known to the Company) that may cause any such authorization, approval, order, license, registration, certificate or permit to be revoked, withdrawn, cancelled, suspended or not renewed; and the Company and each of its Subsidiaries is conducting its business in compliance with all laws, rules and regulations applicable thereto (including, without limitation, all applicable federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations) except where such noncompliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (x) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintain insurance of the types and in the amounts generally deemed adequate for its business, including, but not limited to, insurance covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company and its Subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and all other risks customarily insured against, all of which insurance is in full force and effect.

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     (y) No labor disturbance by the employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent, which might have a Material Adverse Effect.

     (z) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with all presently applicable requirements and provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”) and the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder; no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any “pension plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company would have any liability; the Company has not incurred and does not expect to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “pension plan” or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the “Code”); and each “pension plan” for which the Company would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification.

     (aa) There has been no storage, disposal, generation, manufacture, refinement, transportation, handling or treatment of toxic wastes, medical wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances by the Company or its Subsidiaries at, upon or from any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or its Subsidiaries in violation of any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would require remedial action under any applicable law, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, except for any violation or remedial action which would not have, individually or in the aggregate with all such violations and remedial actions, a Material Adverse Effect; there has been no material spill, discharge, leak, emission, injection, escape, dumping or release of any kind onto such property or into the environment surrounding such property of any toxic wastes, medical wastes, solid wastes, hazardous wastes or hazardous substances due to or caused by the Company or its Subsidiaries or with respect to which the Company has knowledge, except for any such spill, discharge, leak, emission, injection, escape, dumping or release which would not have, individually or in the aggregate with all such spills, discharges, leaks, emissions, injections, escapes, dumpings and releases, a Material Adverse Effect; and the terms “hazardous wastes,” “toxic wastes,” “hazardous substances” and “medical wastes” shall have the meanings specified in any applicable local, state, federal and foreign laws or regulations with respect to environmental protection.

     (bb) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to Company’s knowledge, any of its or their respective employees or agents at any time during the last five years has (i) made any unlawful contribution to any candidate for foreign office, or failed to disclose fully any contribution in violation of law, or (ii) made any payment to any federal or state governmental officer or official, or other person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments required or permitted by the laws of the United States or any jurisdiction thereof.

     (cc) The books, records and accounts of the Company and its Subsidiaries accurately and fairly reflect in all material respects, in reasonable detail, the transactions in, and dispositions of, the assets of, and the results of operations of, the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintain systems of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

     (dd) The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act), which (i) are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its Subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared; (ii) have been evaluated for effectiveness; and (iii) are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established.

     (ee) Based on the evaluation of its disclosure controls and procedures, the Company is not aware of (i) any significant deficiency or material weakness in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting that

8


 

is reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; or (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

     (ff) Since the date of the most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses.

     (gg) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations of the Commission and The Nasdaq Stock Market that pertain thereto that are effective and is actively taking steps to ensure that it will be in compliance in all material respects with other applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations of the Commission and The Nasdaq Stock Market that pertain thereto upon the effectiveness of such provisions.

     (hh) There are no affiliations or associations between any member of the NASD and any of the Company’s officers, directors, or 5% or greater securityholders, except as set forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

     (ii) On June 16, 2000, the Company satisfied, and on December 21, 2005, the Company will satisfy, the eligibility requirements in existence prior to October 21, 1992 for the use of a registration statement on Form S-3 for the offering of the Shares.

      4. Representations and Warranties of the Selling Stockholder. The Selling Stockholder represents, warrants and covenants to the Placement Agent that:

     (a) The Selling Stockholder has, and immediately prior to the Closing Date the Selling Stockholder will have, good and valid title to the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder hereunder, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims; and upon delivery of such Shares and payment therefor by the Investor, good and valid title to such shares, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, will pass to the Investor.

     (b) The Selling Stockholder has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and each Purchase Agreement. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Selling Stockholder and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Selling Stockholder, enforceable against the Selling Stockholder in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Purchase Agreement, as of the Closing Date, will have been executed and delivered by the Selling Stockholder and will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Selling Stockholder, enforceable against the Selling Stockholder in accordance with the terms thereof. The Escrow Agreement, as of the Closing Date, will have been executed and delivered by the Selling Stockholder and constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Selling Stockholder, enforceable against the Selling Stockholder in accordance with the terms thereof.

     (c) On the Effective Date and when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statements becomes effective, no part of the Registration Statements, the Base Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement thereto did or will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. At the Effective Date, the date the Base Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to the Base Prospectus, including the Prospectus Supplement, is filed with the Commission, the date of first use of the Prospectus Supplement, and the Closing Date, the Prospectuses did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The foregoing representations and warranties in this Section 4(c) do not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance on and in conformity with information relating to the Placement Agent furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statements, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement or Prospectuses or any amendment or supplement thereto. The Selling Stockholder acknowledges that the statements set forth in the last paragraph under the heading “Plan of Distribution” in the Prospectus Supplement constitute the only information relating to the Placement Agent furnished in writing to the Company by the Placement Agent specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statements, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement, or the Prospectuses or any amendment or supplement thereto.

9


 

     (d) The Selling Stockholder has no reason to believe that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Section 3 hereof are not true and correct, is familiar with the Registration Statements and the Prospectuses (as amended or supplemented) and has no knowledge of any material fact, condition or information not disclosed in the Registration Statements, as of their respective effective dates, or the Prospectuses (or any amendment or supplement thereto), as of the applicable filing dates, which has adversely affected or may adversely affect the business of the Company.

     (e) The Selling Stockholder is not prompted to sell Shares by any material information concerning the Company which is not set forth in, or incorporated by reference into, the Prospectuses or the Registration Statements.

      5. Agreements of the Company. The Company covenants and agrees with the Placement Agent as follows:

     (a) The Company will not, during such period as the Prospectus is required by law to be delivered in connection with sales of the Shares or a dealer, file any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statements or the Prospectuses, unless a copy thereof shall first have been submitted to the Placement Agent within a reasonable period of time prior to the filing thereof and the Placement Agent shall not have objected thereto in good faith and on reasonable grounds.

     (b) The Company will notify the Placement Agent promptly, and will confirm such advice in writing, (i) when any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statements becomes effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission for amendments or supplements to the Registration Statements or the Prospectuses or for additional information, (iii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statements or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose or the threat thereof, (iv) of the happening of any event during the period mentioned in the second sentence of Section 4(e) that in the judgment of the Company makes any statement made in the Registration Statements or the Prospectuses untrue or that requires the making of any changes in the Registration Statements or the Prospectuses in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading, and (v) of receipt by the Company or any representative or attorney of the Company of any other communication from the Commission relating to the Company, the Registration Statements, any preliminary prospectus, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectuses. If at any time the Commission shall issue any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statements, the Company will make every reasonable effort to obtain the withdrawal of such order at the earliest possible moment. If the Company has omitted any information from the Company Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations or has omitted any information from the Base Prospectus pursuant to Rule 430B or 430C of the Rules and Regulations, the Company will comply with the provisions of and make all requisite filings with the Commission pursuant to said Rule 430A, Rule 430B or 430C, as applicable, and notify the Placement Agent promptly of all such filings. If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b) under the Act, the Company shall file a registration statement under Rule 462(b) with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the filing fee for such Rule 462(b) registration statement or give irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to the Rules and Regulations.

     (c) The Company will furnish to the Placement Agent, without charge, one signed copy of each of the Registration Statements and of any post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and all exhibits thereto and will furnish to the Placement Agent, without charge, a copy of the Registration Statements and any pre- or post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules but without exhibits.

     (d) the Company will comply with all the pro


 
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