CAPSTONE TURBINE
CORPORATION
Warrants to Purchase 20,000,000
Shares
PLACEMENT AGENCY
AGREEMENT
A.G. Edwards
& Sons, Inc.
One North Jefferson Avenue
St. Louis, Missouri 63103
The
undersigned, Capstone Turbine Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(the “ Company ”), hereby addresses you (the
“ Placement Agent ”) and confirms its agreement
with you as follows:
1.
Description of Securities . The Company proposes, subject to
the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell up to an
aggregate of (i) 40,000,000 shares (the “ Shares
”) of the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per
share (the “ Common Stock ”), and (ii)
20,000,000 warrants to purchase Common Stock (the “
Warrants ”, and together with the Shares, the “
Securities ”), to certain investors (each an “
Investor ” and, collectively, the “
Investors ”), in a direct offering under its
Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration
No. 333-128164). The Shares of Common Stock issuable upon
exercise of the Warrants are hereinafter referred to as the Warrant
Shares. The Company desires to engage the Placement Agent as its
placement agent in connection with such issuance and sale. The
Securities are more fully described in the Prospectus hereinafter
defined.
2.
Agreement to Act as Placement Agent; Delivery and Payment .
On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements
herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein
set forth, the Placement Agent agrees to act as the Company’s
exclusive placement agent to assist the Company, on a best efforts
basis, in connection with the proposed issuance and sale by the
Company of the Securities to the Investors. The Company expressly
acknowledges and agrees that this Agreement does not in any way
constitute a commitment by the Placement Agent to purchase any of
the Securities and does not ensure successful placement of the
Securities or any portion thereof. The Company shall pay to the
Placement Agent concurrently with the Closing (as defined below)
4.8% of the gross purchase price of the Securities, which gross
purchase price does not include any consideration that may be paid
to the Company in the future upon exercise of the Warrants (the
“ Placement Fee ”).
Upon
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 5 hereof,
the closing of the sale and issuance of the Securities (the “
Closing ”) shall occur at the offices of Waller
Lansden Dortch & Davis, LLP, 511 Union Street, Suite 2700,
Nashville, Tennessee, or at such other place as may be agreed upon
between the Placement Agent and the Company (the “ Place
of Closing ”), at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time,
on January 24, 2007, or at such other time and date as the
Placement Agent and the Company may agree, such time and date of
payment and delivery being herein called the “ Closing
Date .”
Concurrently
with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company, the
Placement Agent and Lowenstein Sandler PC, as escrow agent (the
“ Escrow Agent ”), shall enter into an escrow
agreement (the “ Escrow Agreement ”), pursuant
to which an escrow account (the “ Escrow Account
”) will be established for the benefit of the Company and the
Investors to settle each purchase of the Securities, with the
Shares being settled through the facilities of The Depository Trust
Company’s DWAC system and the Warrants being issued in
registered physical form. Prior to the Closing Date, each such
Investor shall deposit into the Escrow Account an amount equal to
the product of (x) the number of Securities such Investor has
agreed to purchase and (y) the purchase price per share as set
forth on the cover page of the Prospectus (the “ Purchase
Amount ”). The aggregate of all such Purchase Amounts is
herein referred to as the “ Escrow Funds .” On
the Closing Date, upon satisfaction or waiver of all the conditions
to Closing, the Escrow Agent will disburse the Escrow Funds from
the Escrow Account to the Company and the Placement Agent as
provided in the Escrow Agreement, and the Company shall cause the
Securities to be delivered to the Investors, which, with respect to
the Shares, shall be made through the facilities of The Depository
Trust Company’s DWAC system.
The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Placement Agent shall act
as an independent contractor, and not as a fiduciary, and any
duties of the Placement Agent with respect to investment banking
services to the Company, including the offering of the Securities
contemplated hereby (including in connection with determining the
terms of the offering), shall be contractual in nature, as
expressly set forth herein, and shall be owed solely to the
Company. Each party disclaims any intention to impose any fiduciary
or similar duty on the other. Additionally, the Placement Agent has
not advised, nor is advising, the Company or any other person as to
any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any
jurisdiction with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby.
The Company shall consult with its own advisors concerning such
matters and shall be responsible for making its own independent
investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated
hereby, and the Placement Agent shall have no responsibility or
liability to the Company with respect thereto. Any review by the
Placement Agent of the Company, the transactions contemplated
hereby or other matters relating to such transactions has been and
will be performed solely for the benefit of the Placement Agent and
has not been and shall not be on behalf of the Company or any other
person. It is understood that the Placement Agent has not and will
not be rendering an opinion to the Company as to the fairness of
the terms of the offering. Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, the Company acknowledges that the
Placement Agent may have financial interests in the success of the
offering contemplated hereby that are not limited to the Placement
Fee. The Company hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the
Placement Agent with respect to any breach or alleged breach of
fiduciary duty.
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It
is understood that the Company proposes to offer the Securities to
the Investors upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
Registration Statement (hereinafter defined).
3.
Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company
.
(a) The Company
represents and warrants to and agrees with the Placement Agent as
of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date and any other date
specified below, that:
(i)
At the time of filing the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File
No. 333-128164), the Company met the requirements for use of
Form S-3 under the 1933 Act for a primary offering. A Registration
Statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-128164) with
respect to the Securities, including a base prospectus (the “
Base Prospectus ”), and such amendments to such
registration statement as may have been required to the date of
this Agreement, has been carefully prepared by the Company pursuant
to and in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “ 1933 Act ”), and the
rules and regulations thereunder (the “ 1933 Act Rules and
Regulations ”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the “ SEC ”) and has been filed with the SEC
under the 1933 Act. Such registration statement has been declared
effective by the SEC. Copies of such registration statement,
including any amendments thereto, each related preliminary
prospectus (meeting the requirements of Rule 430, 430A or 430B
of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations) contained therein, and the
exhibits, financial statements and schedules thereto have
heretofore been delivered by the Company to the Placement Agent (it
being understood among the parties hereto that any reference to
“delivery,” “furnishing” or similar words
or phrases by the Company to the Placement Agent of any information
that is on file with the SEC will be deemed to be so delivered in
the absence of an express request from the Placement Agent). A
final prospectus supplement containing information permitted to be
omitted at the time of effectiveness by Rule 430A or 430B of
the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations will be filed promptly by the
Company with the SEC in accordance with Rule 424(b) of the 1933 Act
Rules and Regulations. The term “ Registration
Statement ” as used herein means the registration
statement as amended at the time it became effective by the SEC
under the 1933 Act (the “ Effective Date ”),
including financial statements, all exhibits and all documents
incorporated by reference therein and, if applicable, the
information deemed to be included by Rule 430A or 430B of the
1933 Act Rules and Regulations. If an abbreviated registration
statement is prepared and filed with the SEC in accordance with
Rule 462(b) under the 1933 Act (an “ Abbreviated
Registration Statement ”), the term “
Registration Statement ” as used in this Agreement
includes the Abbreviated Registration Statement.
The term “ Prospectus
” as used herein means, together with the Base Prospectus,
the final prospectus supplement as first filed with the SEC in
connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to Rule
424(b) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations, including the
documents incorporated by reference therein. The term “
Preliminary Prospectus ” as used herein shall mean a
preliminary prospectus in connection with the offering of the
Securities as contemplated by Rule 430, 430A or 430B of the
1933 Act Rules and Regulations included at any time in the
Registration Statement, including the Base Prospectus and any
preliminary prospectus supplement in connection with the offering
of the Securities, and including in each case the documents
incorporated by reference therein. The term “ Free Writing
Prospectus ” as used herein
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shall have the
meaning set forth in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act. The term
“ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” as used
herein shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 433 of the
1933 Act Rules and Regulations. The term “ Disclosure
Package ” as used herein shall mean the Preliminary
Prospectus as most recently amended or supplemented prior to the
Initial Time of Sale (as defined below) together with the Issuer
Free Writing Prospectuses identified in Schedule I
hereto, if any, and any other Free Writing Prospectus that the
parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree to treat as part of
the Disclosure Package. The Preliminary Prospectus, and, if any,
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus required to be filed pursuant to
Rule 433(d) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations and the
Prospectus delivered to the Placement Agent for use in connection
with the offering of the Securities have been and will be identical
to the respective versions thereof transmitted to the SEC for
filing via the Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval
System (“ EDGAR ”), except to the extent
permitted by Regulation S-T. For purposes of this Agreement,
the words “amend,” “amendment,”
“amended,” “supplement” or
“supplemented” with respect to the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus or the
Disclosure Package shall mean amendments or supplements to the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Free Writing Prospectus
or the Disclosure Package, as the case may be, as well as documents
filed after the date of this Agreement and prior to the completion
of the distribution of the Securities and incorporated by reference
therein as described above.
(ii)
Neither the SEC nor any state or other jurisdiction or other
regulatory body has issued, and neither is, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatening to issue, any stop order under the 1933 Act or
other order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement (as amended or supplemented) or preventing or suspending
the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or suspending
the qualification or registration of the Securities for offering or
sale in any jurisdiction nor instituted or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened to institute proceedings for any such purpose.
The Preliminary Prospectus at its date of issue and as of 5:00 p.m.
Eastern Standard Time on the date hereof (the “ Initial
Time of Sale ”), the Registration Statement at each
effective date and the Initial Time of Sale, and the Prospectus and
any amendments or supplements thereto or to the Registration
Statement when they are filed with the SEC or become effective, as
the case may be, contain or will contain, as the case may be, all
statements that are required to be stated therein by, and in all
material respects conform or will conform, as the case may be, to
the requirements of, the 1933 Act and the 1933 Act Rules and
Regulations. Neither the Registration Statement nor any amendment
thereto, as of the applicable effective date, contains or will
contain, as the case may be, any untrue statement of a material
fact or omits or will omit to state any material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, not
misleading. Neither the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus nor
any supplement thereto contains or will contain, as the case may
be, any untrue statement of a material fact or omits or will omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Neither
the Disclosure Package nor any supplement thereto, at the Initial
Time of Sale, contains or will contain, as the case may be, any
untrue statement of a material fact or omits or will omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to
4
make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Company makes no representation or warranty as to information
contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement, the
Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or any such amendment or
supplement, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written
information furnished to the Company relating to the Placement
Agent by or on behalf of the Placement Agent expressly for use in
the preparation thereof (as provided in Section 12 hereof).
There is no contract, agreement, understanding or arrangement,
whether written or oral, or document required to be described in
the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or Prospectus or to
be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement that is not
described or filed as required. The documents incorporated by
reference in the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus at the time
they were filed with the SEC, complied in all material respects
with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “ 1934 Act ”), and the rules and
regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder (the “ 1934 Act
Rules and Regulations ”). Any future documents
incorporated by reference so filed, when they are filed, will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934
Act and the 1934 Act Rules and Regulations.
(iii)
The Company is eligible to use Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses in
connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to
Rules 164 and 433 of the 1933 Act. Any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule
433(d) of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations has been, or will be,
timely filed with the SEC in accordance with the requirements of
the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations. Each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to file,
pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the 1933 Act or that was prepared by or
on behalf of or used by the Company complies or will comply in all
material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act Rules and
Regulations, including but not limited to legending and
recordkeeping requirements. Except for the Issuer Free Writing
Prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule I hereto,
the Company has not prepared, used or referred to, and will not,
without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to any Free
Writing Prospectus. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its
issue date and at all times through the completion of the offering
and sale of the Securities, did not, does not and will not include
any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with
the information contained in the Registration Statement. The
Company filed the Registration Statement with the SEC before using
any Free Writing Prospectus. The Company has satisfied and will
satisfy the conditions of Rule 433 of the 1933 Act Rules and
Regulations such that any electronic road show need not be filed
with the SEC.
(iv)
This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by
the Company and constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation
of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with
its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and
other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
generally and by general principles of equity.
(v)
The Company and its Subsidiaries have been duly organized and are
validly existing as corporations in good standing under the laws of
the states or other
5
jurisdictions
in which they are incorporated, with full power and authority
(corporate and other) to own, lease and operate their properties
and conduct their businesses as described in each of the Disclosure
Package and the Prospectus and, with respect to the Company, to
execute and deliver, and perform the Company’s obligations
under, this Agreement; the Company and its Subsidiaries are duly
qualified to do business as foreign corporations in good standing
in each state or other jurisdiction in which their ownership or
leasing of property or conduct of business legally requires such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified,
individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. The term “ Material Adverse Effect ” as
used herein means any material adverse effect on the condition
(financial or other), net worth, business, affairs, management,
results of operations or cash flow of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. The Company has no significant
subsidiaries (as such term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of
Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission) other than those
Subsidiaries listed on Schedule II hereto (the “
Subsidiaries ”).
(vi)
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has sustained since
the date of the latest audited financial statements included or
incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package any material
loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood
or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any
labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree.
otherwise than as set forth in each of the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus and, since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Disclosure Package, there has not been
any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or any Material Adverse Change, or any
development involving a prospective Material Adverse Change,
otherwise than as set forth in each of the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus. The term “ Material Adverse Change
” as used herein means any change that has a Material Adverse
Effect.
(vii)
The issuance and sale of the Securities and the execution, delivery
and performance by the Company of this Agreement, and the
consummation of the transactions herein contemplated, will not
conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the
terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in
the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon
any properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or
other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the properties or assets
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, except to
such extent as, individually or in the aggregate, does not have a
Material Adverse Effect, nor will such action result in any
violation of the provisions of the Company’s certificate of
incorporation or bylaws or any statute, rule, regulation or other
law, or any order or judgment, of any court or governmental agency
or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their properties; and no consent, approval,
authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any
such court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the issuance
and sale of the Securities or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, except such as have been, or will be prior to
the Closing Date, obtained under the 1933 Act or as may be required
by the
6
National
Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “ NASD
”) and such consents, approvals, authorizations,
registrations or qualifications as may be required under state
securities or blue sky laws in connection with the purchase and
distribution of the Securities to the Investors.
(viii)
The Company has duly and validly authorized capital stock as set
forth in each of the Disclosure Package and Prospectus; all
outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company and the Shares
conform, or when issued will conform, to the description thereof in
the Prospectus and have been, or, when issued and paid for in the
manner described herein will be, duly authorized, validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable; and the issuance of the Securities
to be purchased from the Company hereunder is not subject to
preemptive or other similar rights, or any restriction upon the
voting or transfer thereof pursuant to applicable law or the
Company’s certificate of incorporation, by-laws or governing
documents or any agreement to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them may be bound. All
corporate action required to be taken by the Company for the
authorization, issuance and sale of the Securities has been duly
and validly taken. The Warrants conform, or when issued will
conform, to the description thereof in the Prospectus and have been
duly and validly authorized by the Company and upon delivery to the
Investors at the Closing Date will be valid and binding obligations
of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the rights and
remedies of creditors generally or subject to general principles of
equity. The Warrant Shares initially issuable upon exercise of the
Warrants conform, or when issued will conform, to the description
thereof in the Prospectus and have been duly authorized and
reserved for issuance and when issued upon payment of the exercise
price therefor will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable. Except as disclosed in each of the Disclosure
Package and Prospectus, there are no outstanding subscriptions,
rights, warrants, options, calls, convertible securities,
commitments of sale or rights related to or entitling any person to
purchase or otherwise to acquire any shares of, or any security
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, the capital
stock of, or other ownership interest in, the Company, except for
such options or rights as may have been granted by the Company to
employees, directors or consultants pursuant to its stock option or
stock purchase plans. The outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company’s Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and
validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by
the Company free and clear of any mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance, charge or adverse claim and are not the subject of any
agreement or understanding with any person and were not issued in
violation of any preemptive or similar rights; and there are no
outstanding subscriptions, rights, warrants, options, calls,
convertible securities, commitments of sale or instruments related
to or entitling any person to purchase or otherwise acquire any
shares of, or any security convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for, the capital stock of, or other ownership interest
in any of the Subsidiaries.
(ix)
[Intentionally deleted].
(x)
Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in possession of and is
operating in compliance with all franchises, grants,
authorizations, licenses, certificates,
7
permits,
easements, consents, orders and approvals (“ Permits
”) from all state, federal, foreign and other regulatory
authorities, and has satisfied the requirements imposed by
regulatory bodies, administrative agencies or other governmental
bodies, agencies or officials, that are required for the Company
and its Subsidiaries lawfully to own, lease and operate their
properties and conduct their businesses as described in each of the
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and each of the Company and
its Subsidiaries is conducting its business in compliance with all
of the laws, rules and regulations of each jurisdiction in which it
conducts its business, in each case with such exceptions,
individually or in the aggregate, as would not have a Material
Adverse Effect; each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has filed
all notices, reports, documents or other information (“
Notices ”) required to be filed under applicable laws,
rules and regulations, in each case, with such exceptions,
individually or in the aggregate, as would not have a Material
Adverse Effect; and, except as otherwise specifically described in
each of the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notification
from any court or governmental body, authority or agency, relating
to the revocation or modification of any such Permit or to the
effect that any additional authorization, approval, order, consent,
license, certificate, permit, registration or qualification
(“ Approvals ”) from such regulatory authority
is needed to be obtained by any of them, in any case where it is
reasonably expected that obtaining such Approvals or the failure to
obtain such Approvals, individually or in the aggregate, would have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(xi)
The Company and its Subsidiaries have filed all necessary federal,
state and foreign income and franchise tax returns required to be
filed prior to the date hereof and paid all taxes shown as due
thereon; all such tax returns are complete and correct in all
material respects; all tax liabilities are adequately provided for
on the books of the Company and its Subsidiaries except to such
extent as would not have a Material Adverse Effect; the Company and
its Subsidiaries have made all necessary payroll tax payments; and
the Company and its Subsidiaries have no knowledge of any tax
proceeding or action pending or threatened against the Company or
its Subsidiaries that, individually or in the aggregate, might have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(xii)
Except as described in each of the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, the Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess, or can
acquire on reasonable terms, adequate patents, patent licenses,
trademarks, service marks and trade names necessary to conduct the
business now operated by them, and neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or
conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any
patents, patent licenses, trademarks, service marks or trade names
that, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an
unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xiii)
The Company and its Subsidiaries own no real property in fee
simple. The Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable
title to all personal property owned by them, free and clear of all
liens, encumbrances, restrictions and defects except such as are
described in each of the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or
do not materially affect the value of such property and do not
interfere with the use made and currently proposed by the Company
to be made of such property; and any
8
property held
under lease or sublease by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is held under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases or subleases
with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with
the use made and currently proposed by the Company to be made of
such property by the Company and its Subsidiaries; and neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any notice or knowledge of
any material claim of any sort that has been, or may be, asserted
by anyone adverse to the Company’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ rights as lessee or sublessee under any lease
or sublease described above, or affecting or questioning the
Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ rights to the
continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any
such lease or sublease in conflict with the terms
thereof.
(xiv)
Except as described in each of the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, there is no pending action, suit or other proceeding
involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their
material assets for any failure of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or any predecessor thereof, to comply with any
requirements of federal, state or local regulation relating to air,
water, solid waste management, hazardous or toxic substances, or
the protection of health, safety or the environment. Except as
described in each of the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
none of the property owned or leased by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is, to the best knowledge of the Company, contaminated
with waste or hazardous or toxic substances in material amounts or
in amounts that pose a threat to employees or visitors, and neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries may be deemed an
“owner or operator” of a “facility” or
“vessel” that owns, possesses, transports, generates or
disposes of a “hazardous substance” as those terms are
defined in §9601 of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. §9601 et
seq .
(xv)
No labor disturbance exists with the employees of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries or is imminent that, individually or in the
aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect. None of the
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is represented
by a union and, to the best knowledge of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, no union organizing activities are taking place.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has violated any
federal, state or local law or foreign law relating to
discrimination in hiring, promotion or pay of employees, nor any
applicable wage or hour laws, or the rules and regulations
thereunder, or analogous foreign laws and regulations, that would,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(xvi)
The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material
respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“
ERISA ”); no “reportable event” (as
defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any “pension
plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company and its
Subsidiaries would have any liability; the Company and its
Subsidiaries have not incurred and do not expect to incur liability
under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or
withdrawal from, any “pension plan” or
(ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, including the regulations and
published
9
interpretations
thereunder (the “ Code ”); and each
“pension plan” for which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries would have any liability that is intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in all
material respects, and nothing has occurred, whether by action or
by failure to act, that would cause the loss of such
qualification.
(xvii) The Company
and its Subsidiaries maintain insurance of the types and in the
amounts generally deemed adequate for its business, including, but
not limited to, directors’ and officers’ insurance,
insurance covering real and personal property owned or leased by
the Company and its Subsidiaries against theft, damage,
destruction, acts of vandalism and all other risks customarily
insured against, all of which insurance is in full force and
effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been
refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for, and the
Company has no reason to believe that it and its Subsidiaries will
not be able to renew their existing insurance coverage as and when
such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar
insurers as may be necessary to continue its business at a cost
that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xviii) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or with the giving of
notice or lapse of time or both would be, in default or violation
with respect to its certificate of incorporation or by-laws.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or with the
giving of notice or lapse of time or both would be, in default in
the performance or observance of any material obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any material
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other
agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the properties or assets
owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject, or in
violation of any statutes, laws, ordinances or governmental rules
or regulations or any orders or decrees to which it is subject,
including, without limitation, Section 13 of the 1934 Act,
which default or violation, individually or in the aggregate, would
have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has, at any time during the past five years,
(A) made any unlawful contributions to any candidate for any
political office, or failed fully to disclose any contribution in
violation of law, or (B) made any payment to any state,
federal or foreign government official, or other person charged
with similar public or quasi-public duty (other than payment
required or permitted by applicable law).
(xix) Other than
as set forth in each of the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus,
there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or of which any
property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is the subject
that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect or that would materially and adversely
affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
that is required to be disclosed in each of the Disclosure Package
or the Prospectus; to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no
such proceedings are threatened or contemplated.
10
(xx) The Company
is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the
Securities, will not be a “holding company,” or a
“subsidiary company” of a “holding
company,” or an “affiliate” of a “holding
company” or of a “subsidiary company,” as such
terms are defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of
1935, as amended (the “ 1935 Act ”).
(xxi) The Company
is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the
Securities, will not be an “investment company” or an
entity “controlled” by an “investment
company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the “ 1940 Act
”).
(xxii) At the
earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement at
which the Company or another offering participant made a bona
fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(a)(2) of the 1933
Act Rules and Regulations) and as of the date hereof, the Company
was not and is not an “ineligible issuer” as such term
is defined in Rule 405 of the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations,
without taking account of any determination by the SEC that it is
not necessary that the Company be considered an “ineligible
issuer.”
(xxiii) Deloitte
& Touche LLP, the accounting firm that has issued an opinion on
the financial statements filed with or incorporated by reference in
and as a part of the Registration Statement, is an independent
registered public accounting firm within the meaning of the 1933
Act and the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations and the rules and
regulations of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(“ PCAOB ”) of the United States. The Company
and each of its Subsidiaries maintains a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
that: (1) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization;
(2) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for
assets; (3) access to assets is permitted only in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorization; and (4)
the recorded accounts for assets are compared with the existing
assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect thereto. The consolidated financial statements and
schedules of the Company, including the notes thereto, filed with
(or incorporated by reference) and as a part of the Registration
Statement, Disclosure Package or Prospectus, present fairly the
financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the
respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of operations
and changes in financial position and consolidated statements of
cash flow for the respective periods covered thereby, all in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on
a consistent basis throughout the periods involved except as
otherwise disclosed therein. All adjustments necessary for a fair
presentation of results for such periods have been made. The
selected financial data included or incorporated by reference in
the Registration Statement, Disclosure Package and Prospectus
present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled
on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial
statements. Any operating or other statistical data included or
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, Disclosure
Package and Prospectus comply in all material respects with the
1933 Act and the 1933 Act Rules and Regulations and present fairly
the information shown therein and
11
are based on or
derived from sources that the Company reasonably and in good faith
believes are reliable and accurate, and such data agree with the
sources from which they are derived. All non-GAAP financial
information included (or incorporated by reference) in the
Registration Statement, Disclosure Package or Prospectus complies
in all material respects with the requirements of Regulation G
and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the 1933
Act.
(xxiv)
Except as disclosed in each of the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus, no holder of any security of the Company has any right
to require registration of shares of Common Stock or any other
security of the Company because of the filing of the Registration
Statement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and, except as disclosed in each of the Disclosure Package
and the Prospectus, no person has the right to require registration
under the 1933 Act of any shares of Common Stock or other
securities of the Company. No person has the right, contractual or
otherwise, to cause the Company to permit such person to underwrite
the sale of any of the Securities. Except for this Agreement and
that certain financial advisory agreement between the Company and
First Albany Capital, there are no contracts, agreements or
understandings between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the
Company, its Subsidiaries or any Placement Agent for a brokerage
commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with
the issuance, purchase and sale of the Securities.
(xxv)
The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of
(A) the Closing Date and (B) completion of the
distribution of the Securities, will not distribute any offering
material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities
other than the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus,
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus identified in
Schedule I hereto, the Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus.
(xxvi)
The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to or that might reasonably be
expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the
price of the Company’s Common Stock, and the Company is not
aware of any such action taken or to be taken by affiliates of the
Company.
(xxvii)
There is not currently and has not in the past been a failure on
the part of the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any
of its respective directors or officers, in their capacities as
such, to comply with any applicable provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“ Sarbanes-Oxley ”)
and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith,
including Sections 302, 402 and 906, and the statements
contained in any certification pursuant to such Act and related
rules and regulations are complete and correct.
(xxviii)
The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and
procedures and internal control over financial reporting as are
currently required (as such terms are defined in Rule 13a-15
and 15d-15 under the 1934 Act); the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures (i) are designed to ensure that
information required to
12
be disclosed by
the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934
Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the
principal executive and principal financial officer of the Company,
or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and that such
information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within
the time periods specified in the 1934 Act Rules and Regulations;
(ii) have been evaluated for effectiveness; and (iii) are
effective in all material respects to perform the functions for
which they were established.
(xxix)
Except as discussed with the Company’s auditors and audit
committee and as disclosed in each of the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus, (i) there are no significant deficiencies or
material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control
over financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize,
and report financial data and (ii) there is, and there has
been, no fraud, whether or not material, that involves management
or other employees who have a role in the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting.
(xxx)
Since the date of the end of the last fiscal year for which audited
financial statements are included or incorporated by reference in
each of the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there have been
no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting
or in other factors that could significantly affect internal
control over financial reporting, including any corrective actions
with regard to significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses.
(xxxi)
The Company has received no written comments from the SEC staff
regarding its periodic or current reports under the 1934 Act that
remain unresolved and have not been disclosed in the Registration
Statement, Disclosure Package and Prospectus.
(xxxii)
No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the
Company and any director, officer or stockholder of the Company, or
any member of his or her immediate family, or any customers or
suppliers that is required to be described in the Registration
Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus and that is not
so described and described as required in material compliance with
such requirement. There are no outstanding loans, advances (except
normal advances for business expenses in the ordinary course of
business) or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company to or for
the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or
any member of their respective immediate families, except as
disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and
the Prospectus. The Company has not, in violation of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, directly or indirectly, extended or maintained
credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed an
extension of credit, in the form of a personal loan to or for any
director or executive officer of the Company.
(xxxiii)
To the best knowledge of the Company, no change in any laws or
regulations is pending that could reasonably be expected to be
adopted and if adopted, is reasonably expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate with all such changes,
a
13
Material
Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in each of
the
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