EXHIBIT 4.8
PATENT LICENSE AND SETTLEMENT
AGREEMENT
This
Patent License and Settlement Agreement (“ Agreement
”) is made as of June 3, 2005 (“ Effective Date
”) by and between the following: (a) Thermage, Inc., a
Delaware corporation with its principal place of business at 25881
Industrial Boulevard, Hayward, CA 94545 (“ Thermage
”); and (b) Syneron, Inc., a Delaware corporation with its
principal place of business in Toronto, Canada, and Syneron Medical
Ltd., an Israeli corporation with its principal place of business
in Yokneam, Illit., Israel (collectively “ Syneron
”). Thermage and Syneron are each referred to herein as a
“ Party ” and collectively as the “
Parties. ”
RECITALS
WHEREAS , the Parties have been involved in litigation
concerning, among other things, the alleged infringement by Syneron
of certain patents owned by Thermage and the alleged infringement
by Thermage of a patent owned by Syneron in Thermage, Inc. v.
Syneron Medical Ltd. and Syneron Inc. , and related
counterclaims, Case No. C-04-2995-CRB, pending as of the Effective
Date in the United States District Court for the Northern District
of California (“ Pending Litigation ”);
and
WHEREAS , Syneron and Thermage wishing to avoid the expense
of further litigation, have agreed to settle such Pending
Litigation pursuant to the terms set forth below without any Party
making any admission of any liability, and as part of the
settlement, Thermage has agreed, among other things, to grant to
Syneron certain licenses, releases, and immunities from suit with
respect to certain patents, and Syneron has agreed to grant
Thermage certain licenses, releases, and immunities from suit with
respect to certain patents.
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties and other terms and conditions
contained herein, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged,
the Parties hereto agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
In
addition to other terms defined elsewhere herein, the following
terms, as used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings
indicated:
1.1
“Affiliate” shall mean, as to any person, any
corporation, firm, partnership, entity or other person that,
directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by (each such
controlled person, a “Subsidiary” ), or is under
common control with such person, where “control” means
the capacity to designate, appoint or otherwise determine the board
of directors or other governing authority of such person, whether
by law or in fact, and whether by (i) ownership of more than fifty
percent (50%) of the equity or rights or shares in profits and
losses (or such lesser percentage which is the maximum allowed to
be owned by a foreign corporation in a particular jurisdiction) of
such person, (ii) voting rights or management contract or
agreement, (iii) any other contract or agreement that grants to any
other person effective control over the affairs and activities of
such person, or (iv) some combination of the foregoing.
1.2
“Capacitive Electrical Coupling” shall mean
inducing an RF current in tissue across a dielectric barrier
external to the tissue.
1.3
“Controls” with respect to a Party’s
rights in or to a patent or patent application, means that the
Party or any of its Subsidiaries owns the patent or patent
application, or has the right to grant licenses or immunities from
suit, or bring or release claims or actions for infringement of
such patent or patent application.
1.4
“Existing Product” shall mean, as to a Party,
any product (i) that such Party or any of its Affiliates as of
April 15, 2005, has offered for sale, is offering for sale, or
(ii) in respect of which such Party or any of its Affiliates as of
April 15, 2005, has filed with the United States Food and Drug
Administration a Section 510(k) Premarket Notification or a Section
515 Premarket Approval; and any apparatus used to manufacture
(including develop, assemble, test, repair or maintain) any such
product. “Existing Products” shall include, without
limitation, the products set forth in Exhibit A , so
long as such products meet the criteria set forth in this
Section.
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1.5
“Knowlton-Filed Patents” shall mean (a) United
States Application Numbers 10/341,023, 10/813,980, and 10/828,703,
together with all patents issuing thereon, (b) all patents and
patent applications filed in the name of Edward W. Knowlton (
“Knowlton” ), alone or with others, on or prior
to the Effective Date, where no assignment in favor of Thermage or
any of its Subsidiaries appears in the records of the applicable
patent office as of the Effective Date, and (c) continuations,
continuations in part, divisionals, reissues, reexamined patents
and the like, and all U.S. patents or patent applications claiming
priority directly or indirectly from (a) or (b) or from which (a)
or (b) claim priority directly or indirectly, and (d) all foreign
counterpart patents or patent applications of any of the foregoing,
including, but not limited to, foreign patents or applications that
claim priority directly or indirectly from (a) or (b) or from which
(a) or (b) claim priority directly or indirectly. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, “Knowlton-Filed Patents” shall not
include the patents and patent applications set forth in Exhibit
C ( “Thermage Scheduled Patents
”).
1.6
“Knowlton License,” for purposes of Section 3.1
of this Agreement, shall mean Sections 5.1 and 5.2 of that certain
Restated and Amended Intellectual Property Assignment and License
Agreement entered into on July 30, 1998 by and between Thermage and
Knowlton, and supplemented and clarified by that certain letter
from Knowlton to Keith Mullowney dated April 14, 1999, without
other amendment, modification, or clarification that would in any
manner expand the rights of Knowlton thereunder.
1.7
“Licensed Field” shall mean all dermatologic,
aesthetic, and cosmetic applications (which applications include
without limitation treatment of the skin, epidermis, or dermis;
wrinkle treatment; acne treatment; Rosacea treatment; Port wine
stain treatment; hemangioma treatment; telangiectesia treatment;
poikeloderma treatment; leg vein treatment (other than treatment
directed towards surgical removal of leg veins); spider vein
treatment; hair removal; fat reduction and fat lypolysis; skin
tightening; and cellulite reduction).
1.8
“Monopolar RF Device” shall mean an RF device
that includes one or more active electrodes connected to a terminal
of an RF generator and a passive return electrode. A passive return
electrode is an electrode that does not heat tissue adjacent to it
to produce a therapeutic effect and is connected to a terminal of
the RF generator (other than the terminal to which the active
electrode(s) are connected) via a physical connection or via a
wireless connection through which RF energy is radiated back to the
RF generator.
1.9
“Reserved Continuations” shall mean (a) those
continuations that Syneron files for Smith & Nephew, Inc. in
accordance with the second paragraph of Section 3.4 of that certain
Assignment and License Agreement between Smith & Nephew, Inc.
and Syneron Medical, Ltd, dated Dec. 22, 2004 (the “S&N
Agreement”), (b) all continuations, divisionals,
continuations-in-part and substitutions of such continuations, (c)
all patents issuing on any of the foregoing, and (d) all renewals,
extensions, re-examinations and reissues of any of the foregoing
patents.
1.10
“Reserved Field” shall mean the field of
orthopedics, spine and sports medicine, gynecology and
urology.
1.11
“Subject Patent” shall mean, as to a Party, all
patents and applications therefor, together with any patents that
issue in respect of such applications, in all countries of the
world that, at any time during the term of this Agreement, such
Party Controls.
1.12
“ Syneron Licensed Patents ” shall mean (a)
United States Patent Number 5,569,242 ( “Syneron Asserted
Patent” ); (b) the patents and patent applications set
forth in Exhibit B (“ Syneron Scheduled
Patents ”), (c) all continuations, continuations in part,
divisionals, reissues, reexamined patents and the like, and all
U.S. patents or patent applications claiming priority directly or
indirectly from (a), (b), or (c) or from which (a), (b), or (c)
claim priority directly or indirectly, and (d) all foreign
counterpart patents or patent applications of any of the foregoing,
including, but not limited to, foreign patents or applications that
claim priority directly or indirectly from (a), (b), or (c) or from
which (a), (b), or (c) claim priority directly or indirectly, in
each such case (a), (b), (c), and (d), whether previously filed or
filed in the future and that, at any time during the term of this
Agreement, Syneron Controls, including without limitation, the
Syneron Restricted Field Patent. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
“Syneron Licensed Patents” shall not include the
Reserved Continuations.
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1.13
“Syneron Restricted Field Patent” shall mean
United States Serial Number 09/664,473, together with (a) all
patents issuing thereon and (b) all renewals, extensions,
re-examinations and reissues of any of the foregoing patents; but
in all cases excluding any continuations, continuations in part,
and divisionals of any of the foregoing.
1.14
“Thermage Licensed Patents” shall mean (a) all
patents asserted by Thermage in the Pending Litigation (each, an
“Thermage Asserted Patent” ), (b) all patents
and applications with respect to which Knowlton is a named inventor
and that claim or are entitled to an effective filing date for any
claim on or prior to the Effective Date, (c) the Thermage Scheduled
Patents, (d) all continuations, continuations in part, divisionals,
reissues, reexamined patents and the like, and all U.S. patents or
patent applications claiming priority directly or indirectly from
(a), (b), or (c) or from which (a), (b), or (c) claim priority
directly or indirectly, and (e) all foreign counterpart patents or
patent applications of any of the foregoing, including, but not
limited to, foreign patents or applications that claim priority
directly or indirectly from (a), (b), (c) or (d) or from which (a),
(b), (c) or (d) claim priority directly or indirectly, in each such
case (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e), whether previously filed or filed
in the future and that, at any time during the term of this
Agreement, Thermage Controls. The foregoing notwithstanding,
Thermage Licensed Patents shall not include any patents or patent
applications, whether previously filed or filed in the future, that
have never named Knowlton as an inventor, even if they claim
priority to or are otherwise related to a patent or patent
application that does name Knowlton as an inventor, but such
patents and patent applications shall be deemed Thermage Licensed
Patents if Knowlton is ever named as an inventor of any of the
inventions claimed therein.
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2.
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RELEASES AND
SETTLEMENT
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2.1
Mutual Release. Each Party, on behalf of itself and its
Affiliates, agents, representatives, officers, directors,
shareholders, employees, successors and assigns (“
Associated Parties ”), hereby irrevocably releases and
forever discharges each other Party and its Affiliates, agents,
representatives, officers, directors, shareholders, employees,
attorneys, advisors, insurers, direct and indirect third-party
manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, resellers, sales agents,
customers, and users (such directly and indirectly related persons,
the “ Commercial Partners ”), successors,
assigns, and heirs (collectively, “Released
Parties” ) of and from any and all claims, counterclaims,
demands, actions, causes of action, damages, liabilities, losses,
payments, obligations, costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, attorneys’ fees and costs) of any kind or nature,
past, present or future, fixed or contingent, direct or indirect,
in law or equity, several or otherwise, known or unknown, suspected
or unsuspected, that arise from or relate in any way to any act or
omission prior to the Effective Date (“ Released
Claims ”). The foregoing release is expressly intended to
cover and include, without limitation, all claims, past, present or
future, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which can or
may ever be asserted by successors, assigns, heirs, or otherwise,
as the result of the matters herein released, or the effects or
consequences thereof. With respect to Syneron’s Commercial
Partners, the foregoing release by Thermage and its Associated
Parties shall apply only to Released Claims arising from or
relating in any way to products or services provided by, for, or to
Syneron. With respect to Thermage’s Commercial Partners, the
foregoing release by Syneron and its Associated Parties shall apply
only to Released Claims arising from or relating in any way to
products or services provided by, for, or to Thermage. The
foregoing release shall not apply to each Party’s obligations
required to be performed under this Agreement.
2.2
Waiver. Each Party, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates,
agents, representatives, officers, directors, shareholders,
employees, attorneys, advisors, insurers, successors and assigns,
hereby irrevocably and forever waives all rights it may have
arising under California Civil Code Section 1542 (or any
analogous requirement of law) with respect to the foregoing
release. Each Party understands that Section 1542 provides
that:
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A general
release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know
or suspect to exist in his favor at the time of executing the
release, which if known by him must have materially affected his
settlement with the debtor.
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Each
Party acknowledges that it has been fully informed by its counsel
concerning the effect and import of this Agreement under California
Civil Code Section 1542 and other requirements of
law.
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2.3
Dismissal of Pending Litigation. Within ten (10) days after
the Effective Date, the parties shall cause to be completed,
executed and filed with the applicable court a stipulated dismissal
with prejudice of the Pending Litigation consistent with this
Agreement and in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D
(the “ Dismissal ”).
2.4 No
Admission. This Agreement is entered into in order to
compromise and settle disputed claims, without any acquiescence on
the part of any Party as to the merit of any claim, defense,
affirmative defense, counterclaim, liabilities or damages related
to any patent rights and/or the Pending Litigation. Neither this
Agreement nor any part thereof shall be, or be used as, an
admission of infringement or liability by anyone, at any time for
any purpose.
2.5
Validity and Enforceability. The Parties hereby agree that
the Syneron Asserted Patent and the Thermage Asserted Patents are
valid and enforceable.
2.6
Attorneys’ Fees and Costs . Each Party shall be
responsible for its own attorneys’ fees and costs in
connection with this Agreement and the Pending
Litigation.
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3.
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LICENSES AND
IMMUNITIES
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3.1
Thermage Licensed Patents. Thermage, on behalf of itself and
its Affiliates, hereby grants and agrees to grant to Syneron and
its Subsidiaries a royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide,
non-exclusive, irrevocable right and license, with no right to
grant sublicenses, under the Thermage Licensed Patents (other than
the Knowlton-Filed Patents) to make, have made for its own use,
sale, lease, loan, or the like, use, import, offer to sell, sell,
or otherwise exploit or dispose of any article of manufacture,
product, service, component or matter, and, associated with any
such article of manufacture, product, service, component, or
matter, to practice and have practiced any method, process or
procedure within the Thermage Licensed Patents (other than the
Knowlton-Filed Patents), provided that Syneron shall not be
licensed, under those patents and patent applications exclusively
licensed to Knowlton under the Knowlton License, to make, use,
sell, offer for sale, or import those products that Knowlton is
exclusively licensed to make, use, sell, offer for sale, or import
under the Knowlton License. For ten (10) years from the Effective
Date (“ Restricted Term ”), the license granted
in this Section 3.1 shall not apply to devices that are Monopolar
RF Devices and/or use Capacitive Electrical Coupling.
3.2
Knowlton-Filed Patents. Thermage, on behalf of itself and
its Affiliates, hereby grants and agrees to grant to Syneron and
its Subsidiaries a royalty-free, fully paid-up, worldwide,
non-exclusive, irrevocable right and license, with no right to
grant sublicenses, under the Knowlton-Filed Patents to make, have
made for its own use, sale, lease, loan, or the like, use, import,
offer to sell, sell, or otherwise exploit or dispose of any article
of manufacture, product, service, component or matter, and,
associated with any such article of manufacture, product, service,
component, or matter, to practice and have practiced any method,
process or procedure within the Knowlton-Filed Patents, provided
that the license of Syneron and its Subsidiaries under any given
Knowlton-Filed Patent shall be limited in scope to the broadest
scope of the rights of Thermage or any of its Affiliates under such
Knowlton-Filed Patent during the term of this Agreement. For ten
(10) years from the Effective Date (“Restricted Term”),
the license granted in this Section 3.2 shall not apply to devices
that are Monopolar RF Devices and/or use Capacitive Electrical
Coupling.
3.3. Syneron
Immunity. The rights and license granted to Syneron and its
Subsidiaries pursuant to Sections 3.1 and 3.2 shall inure to
the benefit of, and include an immunity from suit for infringement
of the Thermage Licensed Patents and Knowlton-Filed Patents, for
any direct or indirect distributor, reseller, customer or other
user of products or services made, sold, or otherwise disposed of
by or for Syneron or its Subsidiaries, insofar as the inventions,
discoveries and information covered by the Thermage Licensed
Patents or Knowlton-Filed Patents may be practiced in connection
with the making, having made for Syneron’s or Syneron’s
Subsidiaries own use, sale, lease, loan, or the like, using,
offering to sell, selling, importing, or otherwise exploiting or
disposing of any such product or service, whether alone or in
combination with any other product, component or
service.
3.4
Syneron Licensed Patents. Except with respect to the Syneron
Restricted Field Patent, Syneron hereby grants and agrees to grant
to Thermage and its Subsidiaries a royalty-free, fully paid-up,
worldwide, non-exclusive, irrevocable right and license, with no
right to grant sublicenses under the Syneron Licensed Patents to
make, have made for its own use, sale, lease, loan, or the like,
use, import, offer to sell, sell, or otherwise exploit or dispose
of any article of manufacture, product, service, component or
matter, and, associated with any such article of manufacture,
product, service, component, or matter, to practice and have
practiced any method, process or procedure within the Syneron
Licensed Patents, solely outside of the Reserved Field.
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3.5
Syneron Restricted Field Patent. Syneron hereby grants and
agrees to grant to Thermage and its Subsidiaries a royalty-free,
fully paid-up, worldwide, non-exclusive, irrevocable right and
license, with no right to grant sublicenses, under the Syneron
Restricted Field Patent to make, have made for its own use, sale,
lease, loan, or the like, use, import, offer to sell, sell, or
otherwise exploit or dispose of any article of manufacture,
product, service, component or matter, and, associated with any
such article of manufacture, product, service, component, or
matter, to practice and have practiced any method, process or
procedure within the Syneron Restricted Field Patent, solely for
the applications within the Licensed Field.
3.6
Thermage Immunity. The rights and licenses granted to
Thermage pursuant to Sections 3.4 and 3.5 shall inure to the
benefit of, and include an immunity from suit for infringement of
the Syneron Licensed Patents and the Syneron Restricted Field
Patent, for any direct or indirect distributor, reseller, customer
or other user of products or services made, sold, or otherwise
disposed of by or for Thermage or its Subsidiaries, insofar as the
inventions, discoveries and information covered by the Syneron
Licensed Patents or Syneron Restricted Field Patent may be
practiced in connection with the making, having made for Thermage
or Thermage’s Subsidiaries own use, sale, lease, loan, or the
like, using, offering to sell, selling, importing, or otherwise
exploiting or disposing of any such product or service, whether
alone or in combination with any other product, component or
service.
3.7
Immunity for Existing Products. Each Party (as a “
Grantor ”) agrees, on behalf of itself and its
Affiliates, successors and assigns that it will not bring or
maintain any claim or action against the other Party, its
Subsidiaries, or any direct or indirect manufacturer, distributor,
reseller, customer or user of any Existing Product of such other
Party or its Subsidiaries (“ Covered Entity ”),
alleging that the Covered Entity’s making, having made,
using, selling, offering to sell, importing or otherwise exploiting
or disposing of any such Existing Product infringes any Subject
Patent.
In
consideration of the rights and license granted under this
Agreement, Syneron agrees to pay Thermage within ten (10) days
after the Effective Date a single payment of One Million Eight
Hundred Thousand United States Dollars ($1,800,000). Payment shall
be made by wire transfer to an account designated in writing by
Thermage. Such payment shall not be returnable in any
event.
The term of this Agreement shall
commence on the Effective Date and shall continue in full force and
effect until the later of (a) expiration, revocation or
invalidation of the last patent within the Subject Patents and
(b) abandonment of the last patent application within the
Subject Patents. If the payment required by Section 4 is not timely
made, Thermage may, upon ten (10) days written notice to Syneron,
terminate this Agreement in which case, none of its provisions
shall have any further force or effect. Section 2.5 shall have no
effect and shall not be binding on Syneron or any Syneron Released
Party in any action or proceeding arising from, relating to, or
based on asserted infringement of any of the Thermage Licensed
Patents or Knowlton-Filed Patents by the making, use, sale, offer
for sale, importation, exploitation, or disposal of devices that
are not Monopolar RF Devices and do not use Capacitive Electrical
Coupling. On the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date, the
confidentiality obligations of the parties under Section 7 shall
terminate.
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6.
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REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
COVENANTS
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6.1
Thermage Representations, Warranties and Covenants. Thermage
represents, warrants and covenants that (a) Thermage has the
full power to enter into this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder; (b) Thermage is the owner of the entire
right, title and interest in and to the Thermage Asserted Patents
and the Thermage Scheduled Patents (subject to the Knowlton
License); (c) Thermage has the sole right and authority to
enter into this Agreement and grant the rights, licenses, releases
and immunities granted hereunder, without the need for any
licenses, releases, consents, approvals or immunities not yet
granted or obtained; (d) Thermage has not previously granted
and shall not grant any rights in the Thermage Licensed Patents
that are inconsistent with the rights and licenses granted to
Syneron herein or that would cause Syneron or Syneron’s
Subsidiaries not to have a fully paid-up, worldwide, non-exclusive,
right