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EXHBIT 10.4
EXCLUSIVE PATENT LICENSE AGREEMENT
by and between
WOLFGANG GRABHER
("Licensor")
and
ADMINISTRATION FOR INTERNATIONAL CREDIT & INVESTMENT,
INC.
("Licensee")
Dated as of July 13, 2000
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
Definitions...............................................................1
2. License Grants and
Restrictions...........................................3
3.
Compensation..............................................................4
4. Patent
Prosecution........................................................5
5.
Infringement..............................................................6
6. Representations and
Warranties............................................6
7.
Indemnification...........................................................7
8.
Confidentiality...........................................................8
9.
Liability.................................................................9
10. Term and
Termination......................................................9
11. General
Provisions.......................................................11
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EXCLUSIVE PATENT LICENSE AGREEMENT
THIS EXCLUSIVE PATENT LICENSE AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT") is
made as of
July13, 2000 (the "EFFECTIVE DATE"), between Wolfgang Grabher, a
Austrian
national residing in Stuttgart with an address located at
Zettachring 2a,
D-70567 Stuttgart ("LICENSOR"), and Administration For
International Credit and
Investment, Inc., an Oregon corporation with an address located
at 391 N.W.
179th Ave., Aloha, Oregon 97006 ("LICENSEE") (each a "PARTY" and
together the
"PARTIES").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Licensor is the owner of certain Technology, as defined
herein;
and
WHEREAS, Licensor is willing to license the Technology to
Licensee for the
development and Use of the Technology in the Voice-Over-Internet
Protocol
("VOIP") market in those jurisdictions where the Technology has
been registered
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of these premises and of the
mutual
promises and conditions contained in this Agreement, Licensor
and Licensee agree
as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
1.1 "AFFILIATE" of a party shall mean an entity directly or
indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under common control with that
party where control
means the ownership or control, directly or indirectly, of more
than fifty
percent (50%) of all of the voting power of the shares (or other
securities or
rights) entitled to vote for the election of directors or other
governing
authority; provided that such entity shall be considered an
Affiliate only for
the time during which such control exists.
1.2 "CHANGE OF CONTROL" shall mean the occurrence of any of the
following
events:
(a) Any "person" or "group of persons" (as such terms are used
in
Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as
amended) is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as defined in
Rule 13d-3
under said Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the
Company
representing 50% or more of the total voting power represented
by the
Company's then-outstanding voting securities; or
(b) The shareholders of the Company approve a merger or
consolidation of the Company with any other corporation, other
than a
merger or consolidation that would result in the voting
securities of the
Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to
represent
(either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into
voting
securities of the surviving entity) at least 50% of the total
voting power
represented by the voting securities of the Company or such
surviving
entity outstanding immediately after such merger or
consolidation, or the
shareholders of the Company approve a plan of complete
liquidation of the
Company or an agreement for the sale or disposition by the
Company of all
or substantially all of the Company's assets.
1.3 "CONTRACT QUARTER" shall mean each calendar quarter period
(March 31,
June 30, September 30 and December 31) following the Effective
Date during the
Term.
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1.4 "ENTITY" shall mean any general partnership, limited
partnership,
limited liability company, corporation, joint venture, trust,
business trust,
cooperative or association, or any foreign trust or foreign
business
organization.
1.5 "EXCLUSIVE PERIOD" shall mean the period of time set forth
in Section
2.1.
1.6 "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT" and "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
RIGHTS" shall
mean all worldwide right, title and interest of a Person in, to
and under any
and all: (a) United States or foreign patents and pending patent
applications
therefor, including the right to file new and additional patent
applications
based thereon, including provisionals, divisionals,
continuations,
continuations-in-part, reissues and reexaminations; (b)
copyrights; and (c)
trade secrets, know-how, processes, methods, engineering data
and technical
information.
1.7 "NET RECEIPTS" shall mean the gross amount recognized as
income on
Licensee's books (pursuant to generally accepted accounting
principles
consistently applied) in connection with the sale of a Product
or Processes,
less deductions for payment of sales, value added or any similar
taxes, and
shipping and insurance charges, with respect to such Product or
Process.
1.8 "PATENT" shall mean:
(a) United States and international applications listed on
Appendix
A and the resulting patents;
(b) any divisionals, continuations, continuation-in-part
applications, and continued prosecution applications (and their
relevant
international equivalents) of the patent applications described
in (a)
above to the extent the claims are directed to subject matter
specifically
described in such patent applications, and the resulting
patents;
(c) any patents resulting from reissues, reexaminations, or
extensions (and their relevant international equivalents) of the
patents
described in (a) and (b); and
(d) international (non-United States) patent applications
filed
after the Effective Date and the relevant international
equivalents to
divisionals, continuations, continuation-in-part applications
and
continued prosecution applications of such patent applications
and any
patents resulting from reissues, reexaminations, or extensions
of the
patents described in (c) to the extent the claims are directed
to subject
matter specifically described in the patents or patent
applications
referred to in (a), (b) and (c), above, and the resulting
patents.
1.9 "PATENT RIGHTS" shall mean all rights related to the Use of
the
Patents for the development, manufacture, use, sell, offer to
sell, lease,
distribution and import of VoIP billing and customer care
software and other
VoIP-related Products.
1.10 "PRODUCT" shall mean any product or service that cannot be
developed,
manufactured, Used, leased, sold or imported, in whole or in
part, without
infringing on one or more claims under the Patent Rights.
1.11 "PROCESS" shall mean any process or service that cannot be
performed,
in whole or in part, without using at least one process that
infringes one or
more claims under the Patent Rights.
1.12 "PATENT TERM" shall mean the period of time commencing on
the
Effective Date and ending with the expiration or abandonment of
all issued
patents and filed patent applications within the Patent Rights,
unless earlier
terminated in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement.
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1.13 "TERRITORY" shall mean worldwide.
1.14 "THIRD PARTY" shall mean, with respect to a party, any
Person that is
not an Affiliate of such party.
1.15 "USE" shall mean operate, reproduce, distribute, transmit
(by
electronic means or otherwise), make available, perform and
display.
2. LICENSE GRANTS AND RESTRICTIONS
2.1 Grant Of License. Subject to the terms of this Agreement,
Licensor
hereby grants to Licensee an exclusive license under the Patent
Rights to
develop, make, have made, Use, sell, offer to sell, lease,
distributed and
import Products or to practice Processes in the Territory from
the Effective
Date through the Patent Term (the "EXCLUSIVE PERIOD") (such
licenses shall be
hereinafter referred to, collectively, as the "License").
2.2 Restriction on Sublicensing. The License granted hereby may
not be
transferred or sublicensed by Licensee, but shall extend to any
wholly-owned
subsidiaries and divisions or Affiliates of Licensee
(collectively,
"Affiliates"). Licensee shall be responsible for the compliance
by each such
Affiliate with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, and
agrees to report
and pay Royalties to Licensor in accordance with Section 3
hereof with respect
to production of Products by each such Affiliate. Any such
Affiliate shall agree
in advance in writing to be bound by all the terms of this
Agreement, and
Licensee shall agree to guarantee the obligations of such
Affiliate hereunder.
2.3 U.S. Production. Licensee agrees that any Products used or
sold in the
Untied States will be manufactured substantially in the United
States.
2.4 Audits and Inspection Rights.
2.4.1 Licensor shall have the right, upon reasonable advance
notice,
to inspect Licensee's records and facilities, and the records
and
facilities of Affiliates of Licensee, with respect to the
manufacture or
distribution of Products and Processes hereunder and to receive
samples
thereof in order to verify that such manufacturing is within the
scope of
this Agreement, and that there are appropriate security
procedures to
protect Licensor's Confidential Information, as that term is
defined in
Section 8.1 hereof. Licensee shall have similar rights as to any
contract
manufacturer utilized by Licensee.
2.4.2 If the payment of Royalties is required as provided in
Section
3.2, during the term of this Agreement and for a period of one
(1) year
thereafter, Licensor shall have the right, at his expense, and
upon
reasonable notice to Licensee, to have examined by an
independent auditor
with a national reputation, reasonably acceptable to Licensee,
Licensee's
books and records in order to determine or verify the Net
Receipts and
sales of Products. Licensor shall not make any such examination
more than
twice in any calendar year. If an error in the reported Net
Receipts or
the reported number of Products sold by Licensee is discovered
as a result
of such an examination and the reported Net Receipts or the
reported
Product sold by Licensee during the period(s) examined were in
excess of
5% less than the actual Net Receipts or Product sold by
Licensee, as the
case may be, during such period(s), Licensee (i) shall pay all
of
Licensor's out-of-pocket expenses related to such examination,
and (ii)
shall pay Licensor interest on the amount of such underpayment,
at the
rate of 10% per annum, from the date such amount was due and
payable until
such amount is actually paid.
2.4.3 Licensee shall keep adequate records to verify all reports
and
payments made to Licensor pursuant to this Agreement for a
period of two
(2) years following the date of such reports and payments.
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2.5 No Other Licenses. The License granted under this Agreement
is
specifically set forth herein, and no other licenses are granted
by Licensor to
Licensee by implication or estoppel, including, but not limited
to non-VoIP Uses
of the Patents.
2.6 Reservation Of Rights. All rights not specifically granted
to Licensee
hereunder are reserved by Licensor.
2.7 Restrictions on Export. Licensee acknowledges and agrees
that it shall
not import, export, or re-export Product to any country in
violation of the laws
and regulations of any applicable jurisdiction. Licensee further
agrees to
defend, indemnify, and hold Licensor harmless for any losses,
costs, claims, or
other liabilities arising out of Licensee's breach of this
Section.
3. COMPENSATION
3.1 Royalties. Licensee shall pay to Licensor royalties equal to
3% on its
Net Receipts ("Royalties") or an stock option acceptable by the
Licensor in
exchange for the Royalties. Such Royalties shall be due and
payable to Licensor
regardless of whether Licensee collects payments for Product
from its consumers.
3.2 Patent Costs. In consideration of the License granted in
Section 2.1
above, Licensee agrees to pay all patent filing, prosecution and
maintenance
costs related to the Patents as set forth in Section 4.3 during
the Exclusive
Period, to the extent such costs relate to the maintenance and
preservation of
the Patents as they relate to VoIP services.
3.3 Taxes and Assessments.
3.3.1 In addition to any other payments due under this
Agreement,
Licensee agrees to pay, indemnify and hold Licensor harmless
from any
sales, Use, excise, import or export, value-added or similar tax
or duty,
and any other tax not based upon Licensor's net income,
including any
penalties and interest, and all government permit or license
fees and all
customs and similar fees, levied upon the Use or distribution of
Product
which Licensor may incur in respect of this Agreement, and any
costs
associated with the collection or withholding of any of the
foregoing
items ("Taxes").
3.3.2 If Licensee fails to pay any Taxes as of the original due
date
for such Taxes and Licensor receives any assessment or other
notice
(collectively the "ASSESSMENT") from any governmental taxing
authority
providing that such Taxes are due from Licensor, Licensor shall
give
Licensee written notice of the Assessment and Licensee shall pay
to
Licensor or the taxing authority the amount set forth as due in
the
Assessment within thirty (30) days of receipt of such written
notice from
Licensor.
3.4 Payment Terms. Royalties shall accrue upon delivery of
Product to a
customer by Licensee and shall be payable within thirty (30)
days after the end
of each Contract Quarter. Each Royalty payment shall be
accompanied by a
statement setting forth in sufficient detail the basis upon
which Royalties were
calculated. Payments and statements shall be sent to Licensor at
the address set
forth in Section 11.12 of this Agreement or such other address
as Licensor may
designate in writing. All payments due under this Agreement
shall be payable in
United States dollars. Conversion of foreign currency to U.S.
dollars shall be
made at the conversion rate existing in the United States (as
reported in the
Wall Street Journal) on the first working day of the month in
which payment is
due. Such payments shall be without deduction of exchange,
collection or other
charges, and, specifically, without deduction of withholding or
similar taxes or
other government imposed fees or taxes.
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3.5 Diligence Requirements. Licensee shall use its diligent
efforts, or
shall cause its Affiliates to use diligent efforts, to develop
Product or
Processes and to introduce such Product and Processes into the
commercial
market; thereafter, Licensee or its Affiliates shall make such
Product and
Processes reasonably available to the public.
3.6 Record Keeping. Licensee shall maintain, and shall cause
its
Affiliates to maintain, complete and accurate records relating
to the rights and
obligations under this Agreement, which records shall contain
sufficient
information to permit Licensor to confirm the accuracy of any
reports delivered
to Licensor and compliance in other respects with this
Agreement. Licensee or
its Affiliates shall retain such records for at least five (5)
years following
the end of the calendar year to which they pertain, during which
time Licensor
or his appointed agents shall have the right, at Licensor's
expense, to inspect
such records during normal business hours to verify any reports
made or
compliance in other respects under this Agreement. Such
inspections shall be
conducted at the Licensee's business office, with reasonable
notice, and shall
be conducted no more than twice every twelve (12) months.
3.7 Purchase Option. Licensor hereby grants Licensee an
exclusive option
to purchase all right and title in and to the Patent Rights on
or after the
fourth anniversary of the Effective Date through the end of the
Exclusive Period
(the "OPTION PERIOD") for a purchase of Four Million U.S.
Dollars ($4,000,000)
("PURCHASE Price") (the "OPTION"). The Option must be exercised
by written
notice from Licensee to Licensor at least thirty (30) days prior
to the proposed
purchase date. Following receipt of such notice by Licensor, the
parties shall
enter into a purchase agreement for the Patent Rights on
substantially the terms
set forth in this Section 3.7 (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT") within
thirty (30)
days. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and upon delivery of
the Purchase Price
to Licensor, Licensor shall file an assignment with respect to
the Patent
Rights, and shall take all other actions deemed reasonably
necessary by Licensee
to separate the Patent Rights from the Patents and to transfer
ownership of such
Patent Rights to Licensee. Licensee may notify Licensor in
writing at any time
during the Option Period of its decision not to exercise the
Option at which
point the Option will lapse and Licensor shall be free to offer
the Patent
Rights to a Third Party purchaser subject to the terms of this
Agreement;
provided, however, that if Licensor should make an offer to sell
or solicit or
receive an offer to buy the Patent Rights to or from any Third
Party for a price
less than the Purchase Price, he shall first be required to
offer the Patent
Rights to Licensee on the same or similar terms as those offered
to such Third
Party and Licensee shall have the right to purchase the Patent
Rights on the
terms presented within thirty (30) days of such notice. For the
avoidance of
doubt, the parties' obligations under this Agreement shall
continue in force
after any notice of exercise of they Option has been given until
assignment of
the Purchase Price shall have been effectuated. The Option may
not be assigned
in whole or in part without the prior written consent of
Licensor.
4. PATENT PROSECUTION
4.1 Responsibility for Patent Rights. Licensee shall prepare,
file,
prosecute and maintain the Patents, including patents, patent
applications,
continuations, continuations-in-part and divisionals having
claims covering the
Patent Rights as they may
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