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| Buckingham
Exploration Inc. |
2007 NON-QUALIFIED STOCK OPTION PLAN
1.1
Establishment. Buckingham
Exploration Inc. (the “ Company ”), a Nevada
corporation, hereby establishes the Buckingham Exploration Inc.
2007 Non-qualified Stock Option Plan (the “
Plan ”) for employees, consultants, directors, and other
persons associated with the Company and any of the Company’s
subsidiaries, whom the Board wishes to incite Buckingham
Exploration Inc., together with its affiliated corporations, as
defined in Section 2.1 hereafter, are referred to as the
“Company”, except where the context otherwise
requires.
1.2
Purposes. The purposes of this
Plan are to (i) attract and retain the best available personnel for
positions of responsibility within the Company (ii) provide
incentives to employees, officers, and management of the Company,
(iii) provide Directors, Consultants and Advisors of the Company
with an opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest in the
Company to encourage their continued provision of services to the
Company, and to provide such persons with incentives and rewards
for superior performance more directly linked to the profitability
of the Company's business and increases in shareholder value, and
(iv) generally to promote the success of the Company's business and
the interests of the Company and all of its stockholders, through
the grant of options to purchase shares of the Company's Common
Stock.
Incentive benefits granted hereunder may be non-qualified
stock options. The type of options granted
shall be determined by the board or the Compensation Committee and
reflected in the terms of written agreements.
2.1
Definitions. The following terms
will have the meanings set forth below:
“ Affiliated
Corporation” means any corporation
or other entity (including, but not limited to, a partnership) that
is affiliated with the Company through stock ownership or
otherwise, and includes subsidiaries of the Company.
“Board” means the Board of
Directors of the Company.
“Code” means the Internal
Revenue Code of the USA or the Income Tax Act of Canada, as it may
be amended form time to time, and as appropriate to the context and
as applies to the Eligible Participant.
“Effective Date” means the effective
date of the Plan, which will be upon approval of the Board of
Directors of the Company.
“Eligible Participants” means any employees
(including, without limitation, all officers), directors,
consultants and any other persons whom the Board wishes to incite
to contribute to the fortunes of the Company and permitted by law
or policy to receive options.
“Fair
Value” means the value of a
Share of Stock as determined by the Stock Option Committee acting
in good faith and in its sole discretion in accordance with this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, if the Stock is actively
traded in an established stock or quotation market, “
Fair Value” will mean the
officially quoted closing price of the Stock on such exchange (a
“ National
Exchange ”) on a particular date selected by the Stock Option
Committee in establishing the purchase price of Shares of the
Option.
“Stock
Option Committee” means the
Compensation Committee of the Company, unless the Board strikes a
separate committee, and in the absence of an empowered committee
shall mean the Board.
“Non-Statutory Option” means an Option
granted under this Plan in accordance with the requirements of the
Code, as amended from time to time.
“Option” means a right to
purchase Stock of the Company granted under this Plan at a stated
price for a specified period of time.
“Option
Price” means the price at
which shares of Stock subject to an Option may be purchased,
determined in accordance with this Agreement and as established by
the Stock Option Committee and contracted by the Option
contract.
“Option
Holder” means an Eligible
Participant designated by the Stock Option Committee from time to
time during the term of the Plan to receive one or more Options
under the Plan.
“ Plan
Limit” shall have the
meaning set forth in section 4.1. “Share” or
“Shares” means a share or
shares of Stock. “Stock” means the common
stock of the Company.
2.2 Gender and
Number. Except where otherwise indicated by the context,
the masculine gender also will include the feminine gender, and the
definition of any term herein in the singular also will include the
plural.
SECTION 3
PLAN
ADMINISTRATION |
3.1 Stock
Option Committee. The Stock Option
Committee will administer the Plan. In accordance with the
provisions of the Plan, the Stock Option Committee will, in
accordance with policies ordered by the Board but in the absence of
board direction in its sole discretion, select the Eligible
Participants to whom Options will be granted, the form of each
Option, the amount of each Option, and any other terms and
conditions of each Option as the Stock Option Committee may deem
necessary and consistent with the terms of the
Plan. The Stock Option Committee will determine the form or forms
of the agreements with Option Holders. The agreements will evidence
the particular provisions, terms, conditions, rights and duties of
the Company and the Option Holders with respect to Options granted
pursuant to the Plan, which provisions need not be identical except
as may be provided herein. The Stock Option Committee may from time
to time adopt such rules and regulations for carrying out the
purposes of the Plan as it may deem proper and in the best
interests of the Company. The Stock Option Committee may correct
any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in
the Plan or in any agreement entered into hereunder in the manner
and to the extent it may deem expedient and it will be the sole and
final judge of such expediency. No member of the Stock Option
Committee will be liable for any action or determination made in
good faith, and all members of the Committee will, in addition to
their rights as directors, be fully protected by the Company with
respect to any such action, determination or interpretation. The
determinations, interpretations and other actions of the Stock
Option Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan will be
binding and conclusive for all purposes and on all
persons.
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SECTION 4 STOCK SUBJECT TO THE
PLAN AND EXCEPTIONS
4.1 Plan
limit. A maximum of 2,000,000 Shares (“
Plan Limit ”) are
authorized for issuance under the Plan in accordance with the
provisions of the Plan. Shares that are issued upon the exercise of
Options will be deducted from the Plan Limit and such Plan Limit
shall not be increased without approval of the board or, if
shareholders of the Company have so required, without approval of
the shareholders of the Company. While any Options are outstanding,
the Company will retain as authorized and unissued Stock at least
the number of Shares from time to time required under the
provisions of the Plan or otherwise assure itself of its ability to
perform its obligations hereunder.
4.2 Unused and
Forfeited Stock. Any Shares that are
subject to an Option under this Plan that are not used because the
terms and conditions of the Option are not met or any Shares that
are used for full or partial payment of the purchase price of
Shares with respect to which an Option is exercised or any Shares
retained by the Company for any purpose of this Plan automatically
will be returned to the Plan Limit and become available for again
for use under the Plan.
4.3
Adjustments for Stock Split, Stock Dividend, Etc.
If the
Company at any time increases or decreases the number of its
outstanding Shares of Stock, or changes in any way the rights and
privileges of such Shares by means of the Payment of a Stock
dividend or any other distribution upon such Shares payable in
Stock, or through a stock split, subdivision, consolidation,
combination, reclassification or recapitalization involving the
Stock, then, in relation to the Stock that is affected by the above
events, the provisions of this Section 4.3 will apply. In such
event, the numbers, rights and privileges of the following will be
increased, decreased or changed in like manner as if such shares
had been issued and outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable at
the time of such even
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(i) adjustment to the Shares
of Stock as to which Options may be granted under the Plan;
and |
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(ii) adjustment to the exercise price of each outstanding
Option granted hereunder. |
4.4 General
Adjustment Rules. If any adjustment or
substitution provided for in this Section 4 will result in the
creation of a fractional Share under any Option, the number of
Shares subject to the Option will be rounded to the next higher
Share.
4.5 Determination
by Stock Option Committee, Etc. Adjustments under
this Section 4 will be made by the Stock Option Committee, whose
determinations with regard thereto will be final and binding upon
all parties.
4.6 Options
Exceptional to Plan. With the concurrence
of the board, the Stock Option Committee may grant Options outside
the Plan or within the Plan but in excess of the Plan Limit, such
that the available Plan Limit is not diminished, for exceptional
circumstances or to acquire or retain personnel or achieve
important goals or strategic targets considered important to the
Company but which cannot reasonably be fit into the Plan Limit or
the Plan due to insufficiency of available Plan Options, legal
impediments whereby the recipient cannot or is best not included in
the Plan, or other purposes or reasons considered appropriate to
the board.
4.7
Limitations on Issuance . The Stock Option
Committee shall not, nor does it have the authority to, issue any
Stock Options under this Plan for service related to investor
relations or capital raising activities.
SECTION 5
REORGANIZATION OR LIQUIDATION
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5.1 Reorganization and Options. In the event that the
Company is merged or consolidated with another corporation (other
than a merger or consolidation in which the Company is the
continuing corporation and that
does not result in any reclassification or change of outstanding
Shares), or if all or substantially all of the assets or control of
the outstanding voting stock of the Company is acquired
by any other corporation, business entity or person (other than by
a sale or conveyance in which the Company continues as a holding
company of an entity or entities that conduct the business of
businesses
formerly conducted by the Company), or in case of a reorganization
(other than a reorganization under the United States Bankruptcy
Code) or liquidation of the Company, the Stock Option Committee
will have
the power and discretion to prescribe the terms and conditions for
the exercise or modification of any outstanding Options granted
hereunder. By way of illustration, and not by way of limitation,
the Stock Option
Committee may provide for the complete or partial acceleration of
the dates of exercise of the Options, or may provide that such
Options will be exchanged or converted into options to acquire
securities of the
surviving or acquiring cooperation, or may provide for a payment or
distribution in respect of outstanding Options (or the portion
thereof that currently is exercisable) in cancellation thereof. The
Stock Option
Committee may provide that Options must be exercised in
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