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STANDARD OFFICE LEASE

Office Lease Agreement

STANDARD OFFICE LEASE | Document Parties: IGN Entertainment, Inc | Realty Associates Advisors LLC | Realty Associates Fund VI LLC | Realty Associates Fund VI Texas Corporation | Realty Associates Fund VI, LP | US Postal Service Express You are currently viewing:
This Office Lease Agreement involves

IGN Entertainment, Inc | Realty Associates Advisors LLC | Realty Associates Fund VI LLC | Realty Associates Fund VI Texas Corporation | Realty Associates Fund VI, LP | US Postal Service Express

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Title: STANDARD OFFICE LEASE
Governing Law: California     Date: 7/13/2005

STANDARD OFFICE LEASE, Parties: ign entertainment  inc , realty associates advisors llc , realty associates fund vi llc , realty associates fund vi texas corporation , realty associates fund vi  lp , us postal service express
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Exhibit 10.05

 

STANDARD OFFICE LEASE

 

1.

BASIC LEASE PROVISIONS.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1

DATE:

 

October 12, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.2

LANDLORD:

 

The Realty Associates Fund VI, L.P.,
a Delaware limited partnership

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.3

TENANT:

 

IGN Entertainment, Inc., a Delaware corporation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.4

BUILDING ADDRESS:

 

3070 Bristol Street, Costa Mesa, California 92626

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.5

SUITE NUMBER(S):

 

200

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.6

RENTABLE AREA OF PREMISES:
(in square feet)

 

14,510

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.7

USE:

 

General office

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.8

INITIAL TERM:

 

Five (5) years (subject to extension in accordance with Addendum section 9)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.9

COMMENCEMENT DATE:

 

January 1, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.10

MONTHLY BASE RENT:

 

Commencement Date through 12th full calendar month:
$26,843.50;
13th through 24th month: $27,569.00;
25th through 36th month: $28,294.50;
37th through 48th month: $29,020.00; and
49th month through end of initial term: $29,745.50.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.11

BASE RENT PAID UPON EXECUTION:

 

$26,843.50

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APPLIED To:
(insert month(s))

 

First full calendar month of term of Lease

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.12

SECURITY DEPOSIT:

 

$32,720.05

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.13

TENANT’S PERCENTAGE SHARE:

 

See section 4.2(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.14

BASE YEAR:

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.15

NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESERVED:

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNRESERVED:

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.16

INITIAL MONTHLY PARKING RATES PER VEHICLE:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RESERVED:

 

N/A

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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UNRESERVED:

 

See Addendum

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.17

REAL ESTATE BROKER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LANDLORD:

 

Orion Property Partners

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TENANT:

 

NAI Capital Commercial

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.18

EXHIBITS ATTACHED TO LEASE:

 

Exhibit A - “Premises”;
Exhibit B - “Verification Letter”;
Exhibit C – “Rules and Regulations”;
Exhibit D – Work Letter Agreement”;
Exhibit E – Addendum to Lease;
Exhibit F - “Transfer Agreements”

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.19

ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LANDLORD:

 

The Realty Associates Fund VI, L.P.
c/o TA Associates Realty
1301 Dove Street, Suite 860
Newport Beach, California 92660
Attention: Asset Manager/South Coast Corporate Center

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WITH A COPY TO:

 

Davis Partners LLC
3070 Bristol Street, Suite 440
Costa Mesa, California 92626
Attention: Property Manager

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TENANT:

 

IGN Entertainment, Inc.
8000 Marina Boulevard, Fourth Floor
Brisbane, California 94005
Attention: President

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WITH A COPY TO:

 

IGN Entertainment, Inc.
8000 Marina Boulevard, Fourth Floor
Brisbane, California 94005
Attention: Mr. Jim Merryman

 

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1.20                            INTERPRETATION .  The Basic Lease Provisions shall be interpreted in conjunction with all of the other terms and conditions of this Lease.  Other terms and conditions of this Lease modify and expand on the Basic Lease Provisions.  If there is a conflict between the Basic Lease Provisions and the other terms and conditions of this Lease, the other terms and conditions shall control.

 

2.                                        PREMISES .

 

2.1                                  LEASE OF PREMISES AND DEFINITION OF PROJECT .  The “Premises” shall mean the area shown on Exhibit “A” to this Lease.  Landlord hereby leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord, upon all of the conditions set forth herein the Premises, together with certain rights to the Common Areas as hereinafter specified.  The Premises shall not include an easement for light, air or view.  The building of which the Premises is a part (the “Building”), the Common Areas (as defined below), the land upon which the same are located, along with all other buildings and improvements thereon or thereunder, including all parking facilities, are herein collectively referred to as the “Project.” The Project contains three separate office buildings, and the office buildings are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Buildings.”

 

2.2                                  CALCULATION OF SIZE OF BUILDING AND PREMISES .  The number of rentable square feet included within the Building has been calculated in accordance with the methods of measuring rentable square feet, as that method is described in the American National Institute Publication ANSI Z65.1-1996, as promulgated by the Building Owners and Managers Association (the “BOMA Standard”), and that pursuant to the BOMA Standard the number of rentable square feet within the Building is 126,864 square feet.  The number of rentable square feet in the Premises has been calculated by measuring the number of usable square feet within the Premises calculated in accordance with the BOMA Standard, which is 12,550 square feet, and increasing the number of usable square feet by fifteen and sixty two one hundredths percent (15.62%).  If the rentable square feet in the Premises changes after this Lease is executed by Landlord and Tenant, the Base Rent and any advance rent shall be adjusted by multiplying the new number of rentable square feet in the Premises by the per square foot rental obtained by dividing the Base Rent initially set forth in section 1.10 by the number of rentable square feet initially set forth in section 1.6.  If the number of rentable square feet in the Building or the Premises is changed, Tenant’s Share shall be adjusted as provided in section 4.2(a).

 

2.3                                  COMMON AREAS-DEFINED .  The term “Common Areas” is defined as all areas and facilities outside the Premises and within the exterior boundary line of the Project that are designated by Landlord from time to time for the general non-exclusive use of Landlord, Tenant and the other tenants of the Project and their respective employees, suppliers, customers and invitees, including, but not limited to, common entrances, lobbies, corridors, stairwells, public restrooms, elevators, parking areas, loading and unloading areas, roadways and sidewalks.

 

3.                                        TERM .

 

3.1                                  TERM AND COMMENCEMENT DATE .  The term and Commencement Date of this Lease are as specified in sections 1.8 and 1.9.  The Commencement Date set forth in section 1.9 is an estimated Commencement Date.  Subject to the limitations contained in section 3.3 below, the actual Commencement Date shall be the date possession of the Premises is tendered to Tenant in accordance with section 3.4 below; provided, however, that the term of this Lease shall be computed from the first day of the calendar month following the Commencement Date.  When the actual Commencement Date is established by Landlord, Tenant shall, within five (5) business days after Landlord’s request, complete and execute the letter attached hereto as Exhibit “B” and deliver it to Landlord.  Tenant’s failure to execute the letter attached hereto as Exhibit “B” within said five (5) day period shall be a material default hereunder and shall constitute Tenant’s acknowledgment of the truth of the facts contained in the letter delivered by Landlord to Tenant.

 

3.2                                  DELAY IN POSSESSION .  Notwithstanding the estimated Commencement Date specified in section 1.9, if for any reason Landlord cannot deliver possession of the Premises to Tenant on said date, Landlord shall not be subject to any liability therefore, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease or the obligations of Tenant hereunder; provided, however, in such a case, Tenant shall not be obligated to pay rent or perform any other obligation of Tenant under this Lease, except as may be otherwise provided in this Lease, until possession of the Premises is tendered to Tenant, as defined in section 3.4.  If Landlord shall not have tendered possession of the

 

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Premises to Tenant within ninety (90) days following the estimated Commencement Date specified in section 1.9, as the same may be adjusted in accordance with section 3.3 or in accordance with the terms of any work letter agreement entered into by Landlord and Tenant, Tenant may, at Tenant’s option, by notice in writing to Landlord within ten (10) days after the expiration of the ninety (90) day period, terminate this Lease.  If Tenant terminates this Lease as provided in the preceding sentence, the parties shall be discharged from all obligations hereunder, except that Landlord shall return any money previously deposited with Landlord by Tenant; and provided further, that if such written notice by Tenant is not received by Landlord within said ten (10) day period, Tenant shall not have the right to terminate this Lease as provided above unless Landlord fails to tender possession of the Premises to Tenant within one hundred eighty (180) days following the estimated Commencement Date specified in section 1.9, as the same may be adjusted in accordance with section 3.3 or in accordance with the terms of any work letter agreement entered into by Landlord and Tenant.  If Landlord is unable to deliver possession of the Premises to Tenant on the Commencement Date due to a “Force Majeure Event,” the Commencement Date shall be extended by the period of the delay caused by the Force Majeure Event.  A Force Majeure Event shall mean fire, earthquake, weather delays or other acts of God, strikes, boycotts, war, riot, insurrection, embargoes, shortages of equipment, labor or materials, delays in issuance of governmental permits or approvals, or any other cause (except financial) beyond the reasonable control of Landlord.

 

3.3                                  DELAYS CAUSED BY TENANT .  There shall be no abatement of rent, and the ninety (90) day period and the one hundred eighty (180) day period specified in section 3.2 shall be deemed extended, to the extent of any delays caused by acts or omissions of Tenant, Tenant’s agents, employees and contractors, or for Tenant Delays as defined in the Work Letter Agreement attached to this Lease as Exhibit D (the “Work Letter”), if any, that result in a delay in the completion of the Improvements, as defined in the Work Letter Agreement (hereinafter “Tenant Delays”).  Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount equal to one thirtieth (1/30th) of the Base Rent due for the first full calendar month of the Lease term for each day of Tenant Delay.  For purposes of the foregoing calculation, the Base Rent payable for the first full calendar month of the term of this Lease shall not be reduced by any abated rent, conditionally waived rent, free rent or similar rental concessions, if any.  Landlord and Tenant agree that the foregoing payment constitutes a fair and reasonable estimate of the damages Landlord will incur as the result of a Tenant Delay.  If Landlord contends that a Tenant Delay has occurred, Landlord shall notify Tenant in writing (the “Delay Notice”) within five (5) business days after the date upon which such contended Tenant Delay became known to Landlord.  Landlord’s failure to deliver such notice to Tenant with respect to a contended Tenant Delay shall be deemed to be a waiver by Landlord of such contended Tenant Delay.  If such actions, inaction or circumstances described in the Delay Notice are not cured within one (1) business day of Tenant’s receipt of the Delay Notice and if such actions, inaction or circumstances otherwise qualified as a Tenant Delay, then a Tenant Delay shall be deemed to have occurred commencing as of the date the Tenant Delay first occurred and ending on the date that Tenant has taken the action or remedied the circumstance that caused the Tenant Delay to commence.  Within thirty (30) days after Landlord tenders possession of the Premises to Tenant, Landlord shall notify Tenant of Landlord’s reasonable estimate of the date Landlord could have delivered possession of the Premises but for the total amount of Tenant Delay.  Within ten (10) days after receiving such notice, Tenant shall pay to Landlord the amount described above for the period of Tenant Delay.

 

3.4                                  TENDER OF POSSESSION .  Possession of the Premises shall be deemed tendered to Tenant when Landlord’s architect or agent has determined that (a) the Improvements are substantially completed, and, if necessary, have been approved by the appropriate governmental entity, (b) the Project utilities are ready for use in the Premises, (c) Tenant has reasonable access to the Premises, and (d) three (3) days shall have expired following advance written notice to Tenant of the occurrence of the matters described in (a), (b) and (c) above of this section 3.4.  Landlord shall use its best efforts to keep Tenant advised during the course of the construction or installation of the Improvements of the anticipated date of substantial completion to enable Tenant to schedule the move-in of personnel following the notice to be given under (d) above of this section 3.4.  The Improvements shall be deemed “substantially” completed when the Improvements have been completed except for minor punch-list items or defects which can be completed or remedied after Tenant occupies the Premises without causing substantial interference with Tenant’s use of the Premises.

 

3.5                                  EARLY POSSESSION .  If Tenant occupies the Premises prior to the Commencement Date, such occupancy shall be subject to all provisions of this Lease, such occupancy shall not change the termination date, and Tenant shall pay Base Rent and all other charges provided for in this Lease during the period of such occupancy.  Provided that Tenant does not interfere with or delay the completion by Landlord or its agents or contractors of the

 

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construction of any tenant improvements, Tenant shall have the right to enter the Premises up to twenty one (21) days prior to the anticipated Commencement Date for the purpose of installing furniture, trade fixtures, cabling equipment, and similar items.  Tenant shall be liable for any damages or delays caused by Tenant’s activities at the Premises.  Provided that Tenant has not begun operating its business from the Premises, and subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Lease, the foregoing activity shall not constitute the delivery of possession of the Premises to Tenant and the Lease term shall not commence as a result of said activities.  Prior to entering the Premises Tenant shall obtain all insurance it is required to obtain by the Lease and shall provide certificates of said insurance to Landlord.  Tenant shall coordinate such entry with Landlord’s building manager, and such entry shall be made in compliance with all terms and conditions of this Lease and the Rules and Regulations attached hereto.

 

4.                                        RENT .

 

4.1                                  BASE RENT .  Tenant shall pay to Landlord the Base Rent for the Premises set forth in section 1.10, without offset or deduction on the first day of each calendar month.  At the time Tenant executes this Lease it shall pay to Landlord the advance Base Rent described in section 1.11.  Base Rent for any period during the term hereof which is for less than one month shall be prorated based upon the actual number of days of the calendar month involved.  Base Rent and all other amounts payable to Landlord hereunder shall be payable to Landlord in lawful money of the United States, and Tenant shall be responsible for delivering said amounts to Landlord at the address stated herein or to such other persons or to such other places as Landlord may designate in writing.

 

4.2                                  OPERATING EXPENSE INCREASES .  Tenant shall pay to Landlord during the term hereof, in addition to the Base Rent, Tenant’s Share of the amount by which all Operating Expenses for each Comparison Year exceeds the amount of all Operating Expenses for the Base Year.  If less than 95% of the rentable square feet in the Project is occupied by tenants or Landlord is not supplying services to 95% of the rentable square feet of the Project at any time during any calendar year (including the Base Year), Operating Expenses for such calendar year shall be an amount equal to the Operating Expenses which would normally be expected to be incurred had 95% of the Project’s rentable square feet been occupied and had Landlord been supplying services to 95% of the Project’s rentable square feet throughout such calendar year (hereinafter the “Grossed Up Operating Expenses”).  Landlord’s good faith estimate of Grossed Up Operating Expenses shall not be subject to challenge or recalculation by Tenant.  Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:

 

(a)                                   “Tenant’s Share” as used in this Lease shall mean the percentage of the cost of Operating Expenses for which Tenant is obligated to reimburse Landlord pursuant to this Lease.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in section 1.13, Landlord shall have the right to determine Tenant’s Share of the cost of Operating Expenses using any one or more of the following three methods, and Tenant hereby agrees that any one of the following three methods of allocation is reasonable: (a) by multiplying the cost of all Operating Expenses by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of square feet of rentable space in the Premises and the denominator of which is the number of square feet of rentable space in all Buildings in the Project; or (b) with respect to an Operating Expense attributable solely to the Building, requiring Tenant to pay that portion of the cost of the Operating Expense that is obtained by multiplying such cost by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of square feet of rentable space in the Premises and the denominator of which is the number of square feet of rentable space in the entire Building.

 

(b)                                  “Comparison Year” is defined as each calendar year during the term of this Lease after the Base Year.  Tenant’s Share of the Operating Expense increases for the last Comparison Year of the Lease Term shall be prorated according to that portion of such Comparison Year as to which Tenant is responsible for a share of such increase.

 

(c)                                   “Operating Expenses” shall include all costs, expenses and fees incurred by Landlord in connection with or attributable to the Project, including but not limited to, the following items: (i) all costs, expenses and fees associated with or attributable to the management, operation, repair, maintenance and alteration of the Project, or any part thereof, including but not limited to, the following: (A) all surfaces, coverings, decorative items, carpets, drapes, window coverings, parking areas, loading and unloading areas, trash areas, roadways, sidewalks, stairways, walls, structural elements, landscaped areas, striping, bumpers, irrigation systems, lighting facilities, building exteriors and roofs, fences and gates; (B) all heating, ventilating and air conditioning equipment (“HVAC”) (including, but not limited to, the cost of replacing or retrofitting HVAC equipment to comply with laws regulating

 

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or prohibiting the use or release of chlorofluorocarbons or hydrochlorofluorocarbons), plumbing, mechanical, electrical systems, life safety systems and equipment, telecommunication equipment, elevators, escalators, tenant directories, fire detection systems including sprinkler system maintenance and repair; (ii) the cost of trash disposal, janitorial services and security services and systems; (iii) the cost of all insurance purchased by Landlord and enumerated in section 8 of this Lease, including any deductibles; provided, however, no single deductible amount shall exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000); (iv) the cost of water, sewer, gas, electricity, and other utilities available at the Project and paid by Landlord; (v) the cost of labor, salaries and applicable fringe benefits incurred by Landlord in connection with personnel not above the level of Building manager who are directly engaged in the operation, repair and maintenance of the Project; (vi) the cost of materials, supplies and tools used in managing, maintaining and/or cleaning the Project; (vii) the cost of accounting fees, management fees, legal fees (excluding legal fees relating to lease negotiation or enforcement) and consulting fees attributable to the ownership, operation, management, maintenance and repair of the Project plus the cost of any space occupied by the property manager and leasing agent (if Landlord is the property manager, Landlord shall be entitled to receive a fair market management fee); (viii) the cost of operating, replacing, modifying and/or adding improvements or equipment mandated by any law, statute, regulation or directive of any governmental agency and any repairs or removals necessitated thereby (including, but not limited to, the cost of complying with the Americans With Disabilities Act and regulations of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration); (ix) payments made by Landlord under any easement, license, operating agreement, declaration, restrictive covenant, or instrument pertaining to the payment or sharing of costs among property owners; (x) any business property taxes or personal property taxes imposed upon the fixtures, machinery, equipment, furniture and personal property used in connection with the operation of the Project; (xi) the cost of all business licenses, any gross receipt taxes based on rental income or other payments received by Landlord, commercial rental taxes or any similar taxes or fees; (xii) transportation taxes, fees or assessments, including but not limited to, mass transportation fees, metrorail fees, trip fees, regional and transportation district fees, (xiii) all costs and expenses associated with or related to the implementation by Landlord of any transportation demand management program or similar program; (xiv) fees assessed by any air quality management district or other governmental or quasi-governmental entity regulating pollution; (xv) the cost of maintaining, repairing, securing and replacing intrabuilding network cabling (“INC”); and (xvi) the cost of any other service provided by Landlord or any cost that is elsewhere stated in this Lease to be an “Operating Expense.” Real Property Taxes shall be paid in accordance with section 10 below and shall not be included in Operating Expenses.

 

(d)                                  Operating Expenses shall not include any expenses paid by any tenant directly to third parties, or as to which Landlord is otherwise reimbursed by any third party or by insurance proceeds.

 

(e)                                   If the cost incurred in making an improvement or replacing any equipment is not fully deductible as an expense in the year incurred in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the cost included in Operating Expenses shall be amortized over the useful life of the improvement or equipment, as reasonably determined by Landlord, together with an interest factor on the unamortized cost of such item equal to the lesser of eight percent (8%) per annum or the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable law.

 

(f)                                     Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases shall be payable by Tenant within ten (10) days after a reasonably detailed statement of actual expenses is presented to Tenant by Landlord.  At Landlord’s option, however, Landlord may, from time to time, estimate what Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases will be, and the same shall be payable by Tenant monthly during each Comparison Year of the Lease term, on the same day as the Base Rent is due hereunder.  In the event that Tenant pays Landlord’s estimate of Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases, Landlord shall use its best efforts to deliver to Tenant within one hundred one hundred fifty (150) days after the expiration of each Comparison Year a reasonably detailed statement (the “Statement”) showing Tenant’s Share of the actual Operating Expense increases incurred during such year.  The Statement shall be itemized on a line item basis showing the applicable expense of the Base Year and the Comparison Year.  Landlord’s failure to deliver the Statement to Tenant within said period shall not constitute Landlord’s waiver of its right to collect said amounts or otherwise prejudice Landlord’s rights hereunder.  If Tenant’s payments under this section 4.2(f) during said Comparison Year exceed Tenant’s Share as indicated on the Statement, Tenant shall be entitled to credit the amount of such overpayment against Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases next falling due.  If Tenant’s payments under this section 4.2(f) during said Comparison Year were less than Tenant’s Share as indicated on the Statement, Tenant shall pay to Landlord the amount of the deficiency within thirty (30) days after delivery by Landlord to Tenant of the Statement.  Landlord and Tenant shall forthwith adjust between them by cash payment any balance determined to exist with respect to that portion of the last Comparison Year for

 

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which Tenant is responsible for Operating Expense increases, notwithstanding that the Lease term may have terminated before the end of such Comparison Year; and this provision shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease.

 

(g)                                  The computation of Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases is intended to provide a formula for the sharing of costs by Landlord and Tenant and will not necessarily result in the reimbursement to Landlord of the exact costs it has incurred.

 

(h)                                  Within one hundred twenty (120) days after Tenant receives a Statement, Tenant shall have the right to inspect and photocopy Landlord’s books and records with respect to the calendar year which is the subject of the Statement (a “Tenant Statement Review”).  The Tenant Statement Review shall occur at Landlord’s offices in Los Angeles or Orange County, California, at a mutually convenient time during Landlord’s regular business hours.  In addition, if Tenant disputes the amount set forth in the Statement, Tenant shall have the right, at Tenant’s sole expense, not later than one hundred twenty (120) days following receipt of such Statement, to cause Landlord’s books and records with respect to the calendar year which is the subject of the Statement to be audited by a certified public accountant mutually acceptable to Landlord and Tenant.  The audit shall take place at the offices of Landlord where its books and records are located at a mutually convenient time during Landlord’s regular business hours.  Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses shall be appropriately adjusted based upon the results of such audit, and the results of such audit shall be final and binding upon Landlord and Tenant.  Tenant shall have no right to conduct an audit or to give Landlord notice that it desires to conduct an audit at any time Tenant is in default under the Lease.  The accountant conducting the audit shall be compensated on an hourly basis and shall not be compensated based upon a percentage of overcharges it discovers.  No subtenant shall have any right to conduct an audit, and no assignee shall conduct an audit for any period during which such assignee was not in possession of the Premises.  Tenant’s right to undertake an audit with respect to any calendar year shall expire one hundred twenty (120) days after Tenant’s receipt of the Statement for such calendar year, and such Statement shall be final and binding upon Tenant and shall, as between the parties, be conclusively deemed correct, at the end of such one hundred twenty (120) day period, unless prior thereto Tenant shall have given Landlord written notice of its intention to audit Operating Expenses for the calendar year which is the subject of the Statement.  If Tenant gives Landlord notice of its intention to audit Operating Expenses, it must commence such audit within sixty (60) days after such notice is delivered to Landlord, and the audit must be completed within one hundred twenty (120) days after such notice is delivered to Landlord.  If Tenant does not commence and complete the audit within such periods, the Statement which Tenant elected to audit shall be deemed final and binding upon Tenant and shall, as between the parties, be conclusively deemed correct.  Tenant agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts not to disclose the results of any Operating Expense audit to any other person or entity other than Tenant’s attorneys, accountants, auditors and lenders.

 

5.                                        SECURITY DEPOSIT .  Tenant shall deliver to Landlord at the time it executes this Lease the security deposit set forth in section 1.12 as security for Tenant’s faithful performance of Tenant’s obligations hereunder.  If Tenant fails to pay Base Rent or other charges due hereunder, or otherwise defaults with respect to any provision of this Lease, Landlord may use all or any portion of said deposit for the payment of any Base Rent or other charge due hereunder, to pay any other sum to which Landlord may become obligated by reason of Tenant’s default, or to compensate Landlord for any loss or damage which Landlord may suffer thereby.  If Landlord so uses or applies all or any portion of said deposit, Tenant shall within ten (10) days after written demand therefore deposit cash with Landlord in an amount sufficient to restore said deposit to its full amount.  Landlord shall not be required to keep said security deposit separate from its general accounts.  If Tenant performs all of Tenant’s obligations hereunder, said deposit, or so much thereof as has not heretofore been applied by Landlord, shall be returned, without payment of interest or other amount for its use, to Tenant (or, at Landlord’s option, to the last assignee, if any, of Tenant’s interest hereunder) at the expiration of the term hereof, and after Tenant has vacated the Premises.  No trust relationship is created herein between Landlord and Tenant with respect to said security deposit.  Tenant acknowledges that the security deposit is not an advance payment of any kind or a measure of Landlord’s damages in the event of Tenant’s default.  Tenant hereby waives the provisions of any law which is inconsistent with this section 5.

 

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6.                                        USE .

 

6.1                                  USE .  The Premises shall be used and occupied only for the purpose set forth in section 1.7 and for no other purpose.  If section 1.7 gives Tenant the right to use the Premises for general office use, by way of example and not limitation, general office use shall not include medical office use or any similar use, laboratory use, classroom use, an executive suite or similar use, any use not characterized by applicable zoning and land use restrictions as general office use, any use which would require Landlord or Tenant to obtain a conditional use permit or variance from any federal, state or local authority, or any other use not compatible, in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, with a first class office building.  Notwithstanding any permitted use inserted in section 1.7, Tenant shall not use the Premises for any purpose which would violate the Project’s certificate of occupancy, any conditional use permit or variance applicable to the Project or violate any covenants, conditions or other restrictions applicable to the Project.  No exclusive use has been granted to Tenant hereunder.

 

6.2                                  COMPLIANCE WITH LAW .

 

(a)                                   Landlord warrants to Tenant that, to the best of Landlord’s knowledge, the Premises and the Building, in the state existing on the date this Lease is executed by Landlord and Tenant, but without regard to alterations or improvements to be made by Tenant or the use for which Tenant will occupy the Premises, does not violate any covenants or restrictions of record, or any applicable building code, regulation or ordinance in effect on such date.

 

(b)                                  Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole expense, promptly comply with all applicable laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders, certificates of occupancy, conditional use or other permits, variances, covenants and restrictions of record, the recommendations of Landlord’s engineers or other consultants, and requirements of any fire insurance underwriters, rating bureaus or government agencies, now in effect or which may hereafter come into effect, whether or not they reflect a change in policy from that now existing, during the term or any part of the term hereof, relating in any manner to the Premises or the occupation and use by Tenant of the Premises.  Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole expense, comply with all requirements of the Americans With Disabilities Act that relate to the Premises, and all federal, state and local laws and regulations governing occupational safety and health.  Tenant shall conduct its business and use the Premises in a lawful manner and shall not use or permit the use of the Premises or the Common Areas in any manner that will tend to create waste or a nuisance or shall tend to disturb other occupants of the Project.  Tenant shall obtain, at its sole expense, any permit or other governmental authorization required to operate its business from the Premises.  Landlord shall not be liable for the failure of any other tenant or person to abide by the requirements of this section or to otherwise comply with applicable laws and regulations, and Tenant shall not be excused from the performance of its obligations under this Lease due to such a failure.  Tenant acknowledges that the leases of other tenants may not obligate them to comply with some or all of the requirements of this section.  However, if the lease of another tenant does obligate the tenant to comply with a requirement of this section, and the tenant’s failure to comply with such requirement is having a material adverse effect on Tenant’s use of the Premises, Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant in attempting to cause the tenant to comply with the requirement, provided, however, Landlord shall have no obligation to bring a legal action against the non-complying tenant.

 

6.3                                  CONDITION OF PREMISES .  Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.2(a) above or elsewhere in this Lease, Tenant hereby accepts the Premises and the Project in their condition existing as of the date this Lease is executed by Landlord and Tenant, subject to all applicable federal, state and local laws, ordinances, regulations and permits governing the use of the Premises, the Project’s certificate of occupancy, any applicable conditional use permits or variances, and any easements, covenants or restrictions affecting the use of the Premises or the Project.  Tenant acknowledges that it has satisfied itself by its own independent investigation that the Premises and the Project are suitable for its intended use, and that neither Landlord nor Landlord’s agents has made any representation or warranty as to the present or future suitability of the Premises, or the Project for the conduct of Tenant’s business.

 

7.                                        MAINTENANCE, REPAIRS AND ALTERATIONS .

 

7.1                                  LANDLORD’S OBLIGATIONS .  Landlord shall keep the Project (excluding elements of the Premises that are the responsibility of Tenant to maintain or repair and space leased to other occupants of the Project) in good condition and repair.  If plumbing pipes, electrical wiring, HVAC ducts or vents within the Premises are in need of repair, Tenant shall immediately notify Landlord, and Landlord shall cause the repairs to be

 

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completed within a reasonable time, and if the repair is necessitated by Tenant’s negligence or misuse, Tenant shall immediately pay the entire cost of the repairs to Landlord.  Except as provided in section 9.3, there shall be no abatement of rent or liability to Tenant on account of any injury or interference with Tenant’s business with respect to any improvements, alterations or repairs made by Landlord to the Project or any part thereof.  Tenant expressly waives the benefits of any statute now or hereafter in effect which would otherwise afford Tenant the right to make repairs at Landlord’s expense or to terminate this Lease because of Landlord’s failure to keep the Project in good order, condition and repair.

 

7.2                                  TENANT’S OBLIGATIONS .

 

(a)                                   Subject to the requirements of section 7.3 and Landlord’s obligations under section 7.1, Tenant shall be responsible for keeping the Premises in good condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear excepted, at Tenant’s sole expense.  By way of example, and not limitation, Tenant shall be responsible, at Tenant’s sole expense, for repairing and/or replacing, carpet, marble, tile or other flooring, paint, wall coverings, corridor and interior doors and door hardware, telephone and computer equipment, interior glass, window treatments, ceiling tiles, shelving, cabinets, millwork and other tenant improvements.  In addition, Tenant shall be responsible for the installation, maintenance and repair of all telephone, computer and related cabling from the telephone terminal room on the floor on which the Premises is located to and throughout the Premises, and Tenant shall be responsible for any loss, cost, damage, liability and expense (including attorneys’ fees) arising out of or related to the installation, maintenance, repair and replacement of such cabling.  If Tenant fails to keep the portions of the Premises for which it is responsible in good condition and repair, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated to, make any necessary repairs.  If Landlord makes such repairs, Landlord may bill Tenant for the cost of the repairs as additional rent, and said additional rent shall be payable by Tenant within ten (10) business days.

 

(b)                                  On the last day of the term hereof, or on any sooner termination, Tenant shall surrender the Premises to Landlord in the same condition as received, ordinary wear and tear and casualty damage excepted, clean and free of debris and Tenant’s personal property.  Tenant shall repair any damage to the Premises occasioned by the installation or removal of Tenant’s trade fixtures, furnishings and equipment.  Tenant shall leave the electrical distribution systems, plumbing systems, lighting fixtures, HVAC ducts and vents, window treatments, wall coverings, carpets and other floor coverings, doors and door hardware, millwork, ceilings, partitions and other tenant improvements at the Premises and in good condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Tenant shall not be obligated to patch any nail or picture hook holes or to repaint the Premises.

 

7.3                                  ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS .

 

(a)                                   Tenant shall have the right, without Landlord’s consent but upon ten (10) days prior written notice to Landlord, to make strictly cosmetic, non-structural alterations (“Cosmetic Alterations”) to the inside of the Premises (e.g., paint and carpet, wallcoverings, communication systems, telephone and computer system wiring) that do not (i) involve the expenditure of more than $15,000 in the aggregate in any calendar year; (ii) affect the exterior appearance of the Building, (iii) affect the Building’s electrical, plumbing, HVAC, life, fire, safety or security systems (iv) affect the structural elements of the Building, (v) affect the Common Areas or parking areas, or (vi) adversely affect any other tenant of the Project.  Except with respect to Cosmetic Alterations, Tenant shall not, without Landlord’s prior written consent, which may be given or withheld in Landlord’s sole discretion, make any alterations, improvements, additions, utility installations or repairs (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Non- Permitted Alterations”) in, on or about the Premises or the Project including, but not limited to, the installation or alteration of security or fire protection systems, communication systems, millwork, shelving, file retrieval or storage systems, window and wall coverings, electrical distribution systems, lighting fixtures, HVAC and plumbing.  References in this Lease to “Alterations” shall mean both Permitted Alterations and Non-Permitted Alterations.  At the expiration of the term, Landlord may require the removal of any Alterations installed by Tenant and the restoration of the Premises and the Project to their prior condition, at Tenant’s expense if, at the time of Landlord’s consent, Landlord did not agree in writing that Tenant would not be obligated to remove the Alterations.  If a work letter agreement is entered into by Landlord and Tenant, Tenant shall not be obligated to remove the tenant improvements constructed in accordance with the work letter agreement.  If, as a result of any Alteration made by Tenant, Landlord is obligated to comply with the Americans With Disabilities Act or any other law or regulation and such compliance requires Landlord to make any improvement or Alteration to any portion of the Project, as a

 

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condition to Landlord’s consent, Landlord shall have the right to require Tenant to pay to Landlord prior to the construction of any Alteration by Tenant, the entire cost of any improvement or alteration Landlord is obligated to complete by such law or regulation.  Should Landlord permit Tenant to make its own Alterations, Tenant shall use only such contractor as has been expressly approved by Landlord, and if the cost of the Alteration will exceed $100,000 Landlord may require Tenant to provide to Landlord, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, a lien and completion bond in an amount equal to one and one-half times the estimated cost of such Alterations, to insure Landlord against any liability for mechanic’s and materialmen’s liens and to insure completion of the work.  In addition, Tenant shall pay to Landlord a fee equal to the lesser of (i) the actual amount Landlord pays to its property manager to supervise such Alterations, or (ii) three percent (3.0%) of the cost of the Alterations to compensate Landlord for the overhead and other costs it pays its property manager to monitor the construction of the Alterations (the “Fee”) In addition to the Fee, Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for any other reasonable out of pocket costs Landlord pays to independent third parties (other than Landlord’s manager) in reviewing the plans for the Alterations and, if reasonably necessary, in monitoring the construction of the Alterations (e.g., the cost of engineers etc.) (collectively, “Consultant’s Fees”); provided, however, in no event shall the total amount of the Fee plus the Consultant’s Fees exceed three percent (3%) of the total cost of the Alterations.  Should Tenant make any Alterations without the prior approval of Landlord, or use a contractor not expressly approved by Landlord, Landlord may, at any time during the term of this Lease, require that Tenant remove all or part of the Alterations and return the Premises to the condition it was in prior to the making of the Alternations.  In the event Tenant makes any Alterations, Tenant agrees to obtain or cause its contractor to obtain, prior to the commencement of any work, “builders all risk” insurance in an amount approved by Landlord and workers compensation insurance.

 

(b)                                  Any Alterations in or about the Premises that Tenant shall desire to make shall be presented to Landlord in written form, with plans and specifications which are sufficiently detailed to obtain a building permit.  If Landlord consents to an Alteration, the consent shall be deemed conditioned upon Tenant acquiring a building permit from the applicable governmental agencies, furnishing a copy thereof to Landlord prior to the commencement of the work, and compliance by Tenant with all conditions of said permit in a prompt and expeditious manner.  Tenant shall provide Landlord with as-built plans and specifications for any Alterations made to the Premises.

 

(c)                                   Tenant shall pay, when due, all claims for labor or materials furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Tenant at or for use in the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien against the Premises or the Project, or any interest therein.  If Tenant shall, in good faith, contest the validity of any such lien, Tenant shall furnish to Landlord a surety bond satisfactory to Landlord in an amount equal to not less than one and one half times the amount of such contested lien claim indemnifying Landlord against liability arising out of such lien or claim.  Such bond shall be sufficient in form and amount to free the Project from the effect of such lien.  In addition, Landlord may require Tenant to pay Landlord’s reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs in participating in such action.

 

(d)                                  Tenant shall give Landlord not less than ten (10) days’ advance written notice prior to the commencement of any work in the Premises by Tenant, and Landlord shall have the right to post notices of non-responsibility in or on the Premises or the Project.

 

(e)                                   All Alterations (whether or not such Alterations constitute trade fixtures of Tenant) which may be made to the Premises by Tenant shall be paid for by Tenant, at Tenant’s sole expense, and shall be made and done in a good and workmanlike manner and with materials satisfactory to Landlord, and such Alteration shall be the property of Landlord and remain upon and be surrendered with the Premises at the expiration of the Lease term, unless Landlord requires their removal pursuant to section 7.3(a).  Provided Tenant is not in default, Tenant’s personal property and equipment, other than that which is affixed to the Premises so that it cannot be removed without material damage to the Premises or the Project, shall remain the property of Tenant and may be removed by Tenant subject to the provisions of section 7.2(b).

 

7.4                                  FAILURE OF TENANT TO REMOVE PROPERTY .  If this Lease is terminated due to the expiration of its term or otherwise, and Tenant fails to remove its property as required by section 7.2(b), in addition to any other remedies available to Landlord under this Lease, and subject to any other right or remedy Landlord may have under applicable law, Landlord may remove any property of Tenant from the Premises and store the same elsewhere at the expense and risk of Tenant.

 

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8.                                        INSURANCE .

 

8.1                                  INSURANCE-TENANT .

 

(a)                                   Tenant shall obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease a commercial general liability policy of insurance with coverages acceptable to Landlord, in Landlord’s sole discretion, which, by way of example and not limitation, protects Tenant and Landlord (as an additional insured) against claims for bodily injury, personal injury and property damage based upon, involving or arising out of the ownership, use, occupancy or maintenance of the Premises and all areas appurtenant thereto.  Such insurance shall be on an occurrence basis providing single limit coverage in an amount not less than $2,000,000 per occurrence with an “Additional Insured-Managers and Landlords of Premises Endorsement” and contain the “Amendment of the Pollution Exclusion” for damage caused by heat, smoke or fumes from a hostile fire.  The policy shall not contain any intra-insured exclusions as between insured persons or organizations, but shall include coverage for liability assumed under this Lease as an “insured contract”.

 

(b)                                  Tenant shall obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease “all risk” extended coverage property insurance with coverages acceptable to Landlord, in Landlord’s sole discretion.  Said insurance shall be written on a one hundred percent (100%) replacement cost basis on Tenant’s personal property, all tenant improvements installed at the Premises by or for Tenant, Tenant’s trade fixtures and other property.  By way of example, and not limitation, such policies shall provide protection against any peril included within the classification “fire and extended coverage,” against vandalism and malicious mischief, theft and sprinkler leakage.  If this Lease is terminated as the result of a casualty in accordance with section 9, the proceeds of said insurance attributable to the replacement of all tenant improvements at the Premises shall be paid to Landlord.  Landlord shall select the contractor to repair and/or replace the tenant improvements, and Landlord shall cause the tenant improvements to be repaired and/or replaced to the extent insurance proceeds are available, and if and to the extent the tenant improvements are so repaired and/or replaced by Landlord, all insurance proceeds Tenant is entitled to receive to repair the tenant improvements shall be paid by the insurance company directly to Landlord.

 

(c)                                   Tenant shall, at all times during the term hereof, maintain in effect workers’ compensation insurance as required by applicable law and business interruption and extra expense insurance satisfactory to Landlord.

 

8.2                                  INSURANCE-LANDLORD .

 

(a)                                   Landlord shall obtain and keep in force a policy of general liability insurance with coverage against such risks and in such amounts as Landlord deems advisable insuring Landlord against liability arising out of the ownership, operation and management of the Project.

 

(b)                                  Landlord shall also obtain and keep in force during the term of this Lease a policy or policies of insurance covering loss or damage to the Project in the amount of not less than eighty percent (80%) of the full replacement cost thereof, as determined by Landlord from time to time.  The terms and conditions of said policies and the perils and risks covered thereby shall be determined by Landlord, from time to time, in Landlord’s sole discretion.  In addition, Landlord shall obtain and keep in force, during the term of this Lease, a policy of rental interruption insurance, with loss payable to Landlord, which insurance shall also cover all Operating Expenses.  At Landlord’s option, Landlord may obtain insurance coverages and/or bonds related to the operation of the parking areas.  At Landlord’s option, Landlord may obtain coverage for flood and earthquake damages.  In addition, Landlord shall have the right to obtain such additional insurance as is customarily carried by owners or operators of other comparable office buildings in the geographical area of the Project.  Tenant will not be named as an additional insured in any insurance policies carried by Landlord and shall have no right to any proceeds therefrom.  The policies purchased by Landlord shall contain such deductibles as Landlord may determine, provided that the amount of any deductible loss to be included in Operating Expenses shall be subject to the limits specified in section 4.2(c)(iii).  In addition to amounts payable by Tenant in accordance with section 4.2, Tenant shall pay any increase in the property insurance premiums for the Project over what was payable immediately prior to the increase to the extent the increase is specified by Landlord’s insurance carrier as being caused by the nature of Tenant’s occupancy or any act or omission of Tenant.

 

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8.3                                  INSURANCE POLICIES .  Tenant shall deliver to Landlord certificates of the insurance within fifteen (15) days prior to the Commencement Date of this Lease, and Landlord shall have the right to approve the terms and conditions of said certificates.  Tenant’s insurance policies shall not be cancelable except after thirty (30) days prior written notice to Landlord.  Tenant shall, at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of such policies, furnish Landlord with renewals thereof.  Tenant’s insurance policies shall be issued by insurance companies authorized to do business in the state in which the Project is located, and said companies shall maintain during the policy term a “General Policyholder’s Rating” of at least A and a financial rating of at least “Class X” (or such other rating as may be required by any lender having a lien on the Project) as set forth in the most recent edition of “Best Insurance Reports.” All insurance obtained by Tenant shall be primary to and not contributory with any similar insurance carried by Landlord, whose insurance shall be considered excess insurance only.  Landlord, and at Landlord’s option, the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust encumbering the Project and any person or entity managing the Project on behalf of Landlord, shall be named as an additional insured on Tenant’s commercial general liability policy.  Tenant’s insurance policies shall not include deductibles in excess of Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).

 

8.4                                  WAIVER OF SUBROGATION .  Landlord waives any and all rights of recovery against Tenant or Tenant’s parties for or arising out of damage to, or destruction of, the Project to the extent that Landlord’s insurance policies then required to be in force insure against such damage or destruction.  Landlord shall cause the insurance policies it obtains in accordance with this section 8 relating to property damage to provide that the insurance company waives all right of recovery by subrogation against Tenant in connection with any liability or damage covered by Landlord’s insurance policies.  Tenant waives any and all rights of recovery against Landlord, Landlord’s employees, agents and contractors for or arising out of damage to, or destruction of, the Project to the extent that Tenant’s insurance policies then required to be in force insure against such damage or destruction.  Tenant shall cause the insurance policies it obtains in accordance with this section 8 relating to property damage to provide that the insurance company waives all right of recovery by subrogation against Landlord in connection with any liability or damage covered by Tenant’s insurance policies.

 

8.5                                  COVERAGE .  Landlord makes no representation to Tenant that the limits or forms of coverage specified above or approved by Landlord are adequate to insure Tenant’s property or Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, and the limits of any insurance carried by Tenant shall not limit Tenant’s obligations or liability under any indemnity provision included in this Lease or under any other provision of this Lease.

 

9.                                        DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION .

 

9.1                                  EFFECT OF DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION .  If all or part of the Project is damaged by fire, earthquake, flood, explosion, the elements, riot, the release or existence of Hazardous Substances (as defined below) or by any other cause whatsoever (hereinafter collectively referred to as “damages”), but the damages are not material (as defined in section 9.2 below), Landlord shall repair the damages to the Project as soon as is reasonably possible, and this Lease shall remain in full force and effect.  If all or part of the Project is destroyed or materially damaged (as defined in section 9.2 below), Landlord shall have the right, in its sole and complete discretion, to repair or to rebuild the Project or to terminate this Lease.  Landlord shall within ninety (90) days after the discovery of such material damage or destruction notify Tenant in writing of Landlord’s intention to repair or to rebuild or to terminate this Lease.  Tenant shall in no event be entitled to compensation or damages on account of annoyance or inconvenience in making any repairs, or on account of construction, or on account of Landlord’s election to terminate this Lease.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord shall elect to rebuild or repair the Project after material damage or destruction, but in good faith determines that the Premises cannot be substantially repaired within two hundred forty (240) days after the date of the discovery of the material damage or destruction, without payment of overtime or other premiums, and the damage to the Project will render so much of the Premises unusable that Tenant will be unable to use the Premises during said two hundred forty (240) day period, Landlord shall notify Tenant thereof in writing at the time of Landlord’s election to rebuild or repair, and Tenant shall thereafter have a period of fifteen (15) days within which Tenant may elect to terminate this Lease, upon thirty (30) days’ advance written notice to Landlord, and the termination shall be effective as of the last date that Tenant used the Premises.  Tenant’s termination right described in the preceding sentence shall not apply if the damage was caused by the negligent or intentional acts of Tenant or its employees, agents, contractors or invitees.  Failure of Tenant to exercise said election within said fifteen (15) day period shall constitute Tenant’s agreement to accept delivery of the Premises under this Lease whenever tendered by Landlord, provided Landlord thereafter pursues reconstruction or

 

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restoration diligently to completion, subject to delays caused by Force Majeure Events.  If Landlord is unable to repair the damage to the Premises or the Project during such two hundred forty (240) day period due to Force Majeure Events, the two hundred forty (240) day period shall be extended by the period of delay caused by the Force Majeure Events.  Subject to section 9.3 below, if Landlord or Tenant terminates this Lease in accordance with this section 9.1, Tenant shall continue to pay all Base Rent, Operating Expense increases and other amounts due hereunder which arise prior to the date of termination.

 

9.2                                  DEFINITION OF MATERIAL DAMAGE .  Damage to the Project shall be deemed material if, in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, the uninsured cost of repairing the damage will exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000).  If insurance proceeds are available to Landlord in an amount which is sufficient to pay the entire cost of repairing all of the damage to the Project, the damage shall be deemed material if the cost of repairing the damage exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000).  Damage to the Project shall also be deemed material if (a) the Project cannot be rebuilt or repaired to substantially the same condition it was in prior to the damage due to laws or regulations in effect at the time the repairs will be made, (b) the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust encumbering the Project requires that insurance proceeds available to repair the damage in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) be applied to the repayment of the indebtedness secured by the mortgage or the deed of trust, or (c) the damage occurs during the last twelve (12) months of the Lease term and the cost of repairing the damage will exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).

 

9.3                                  ABATEMENT OF RENT .  If as a result of damage to the Project all or part of the Premises is unusable or inaccessible to Tenant in the ordinary conduct of its business until the damage is repaired, Tenant’s Base Rent and Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases shall be abated from the date of the damage until the repairs are completed and the Premises are restored to Tenant for occupancy in proportion to the amount of the Premises which is unusable or inaccessible to Tenant in the ordinary conduct of its business.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, there shall be no abatement of Base Rent or Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases by reason of any portion of the Premises being unusable or inaccessible for a period equal to five (5) consecutive business days or less.

 

9.4                                  Intentionally deleted .

 

9.5                                  TENANT’S PROPERTY .  As more fully set forth in section 47, Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant or its employees, agents, contractors, invitees or customers for loss or damage to merchandise, tenant improvements, fixtures, automobiles, furniture, equipment, computers, files or other property (hereinafter collectively “Tenant’s property”) located at the Project.  Tenant shall repair or replace all of Tenant’s property at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.  Tenant acknowledges that it is Tenant’s sole responsibility to obtain adequate insurance coverage to compensate Tenant for damage to Tenant’s property.

 

9.6                                  WAIVER .  Landlord and Tenant hereby waive the provisions of any present or future statutes which relate to the termination of leases when leased property is damaged or destroyed and agree that such event shall be governed by the terms of this Lease.

 

10.                                  REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES .

 

10.1                            PAYMENT OF TAXES .  Tenant shall pay to Landlord during the term of this Lease, in addition to Base Rent and Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases, Tenant’s Share of the amount by which all “Real Property Taxes” (as defined in section 10.2 below) for each Comparison Year exceeds the amount of all Real Property Taxes for the Base Year.  For purposes of calculating Tenant’s Share of Real Property Taxes, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in section 1.13, Landlord shall allocate Real Property Taxes by (a) multiplying the cost of Real Property Taxes assessed against the Project by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of square feet of rentable space in the Premises and the denominator of which is the number of rentable square feet in all Buildings or (b) multiplying the cost of Real Property Taxes assessed against the Building by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of square feet of rentable space in the Premises and the denominator of which is the number of rentable square feet in the Building.  Tenant’s Share of Real Property Tax increases shall be payable by Tenant at the same time, in the same manner and under the same terms and conditions as Tenant pays Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases as provided in section 4.2(f) of this Lease.  Except as expressly provided in section 10.4 below, if the Real Property Taxes incurred during any Comparison Year are less than the

 

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Real Property Taxes incurred during the Base Year, Tenant shall not be entitled to receive any credit, offset, reduction or benefit as a result of said occurrence.

 

10.2                            DEFINITION OF “REAL PROPERTY TAX” .  As used herein, the term “Real Property Taxes” shall include any form of real estate tax or assessment, general, special, ordinary or extraordinary, improvement bond or bonds imposed on the Project or any portion thereof by any authority having the direct or indirect power to tax, including any city, county or state, or any school, agricultural, sanitary, fire, street, drainage or other improvement district thereof, as against any legal or equitable interest of Landlord in the Project or in any portion thereof, unless such tax is defined as an Operating Expense by section 4.3(c).  Real Property Taxes shall not include income, inheritance and gift taxes.

 

10.3                            PERSONAL PROPERTY TAXES .  Tenant shall pay prior to delinquency all taxes assessed against and levied upon trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and all other personal property of Tenant contained in the Premises or related to Tenant’s use of the Premises.  If any of Tenant’s personal property shall be assessed with Landlord’s real or personal property, Tenant shall pay to Landlord the taxes attributable to Tenant within ten (10) days after receipt of a written statement from Landlord setting forth the taxes applicable to Tenant’s property.

 

10.4                            REASSESSMENTS .  From time to time Landlord may challenge the assessed value of the Project as determined by applicable taxing authorities and/or Landlord may attempt to cause the Real Property Taxes to be reduced on other grounds.  If Landlord is successful in causing the Real Property Taxes to be reduced or in obtaining a refund, rebate, credit or similar benefit (hereinafter collectively referred to as a “reduction”), Landlord shall to the extent practicable, credit the reduction(s) to Real Property Taxes for the calendar year to which a reduction applies and recalculate the Real Property Taxes owed by Tenant for years after the year in which the reduction applies based on the reduced Real Property Taxes (if a reduction applies to Tenant’s Base Year, the Base Year Real Property Taxes shall be reduced by the amount of the reduction and Tenant’s Share of Real Property Tax increases shall be recalculated for all Comparison Years following the year of the reduction based on the lower Base Year amount).  All costs incurred by Landlord in obtaining the Real Property Tax reductions shall be considered an Operating Expense and Landlord shall determine, in its sole discretion, to which years any reductions will be applied.  In addition, all accounting and related costs incurred by Landlord in calculating new Base Years for tenants and in making all other adjustments shall be an Operating Expense.

 

11.                                  UTILITIES .

 

11.1                            SERVICES PROVIDED BY LANDLORD .  Subject to all governmental rules, regulations and guidelines applicable thereto, Landlord shall use its best efforts to provide HVAC to the Premises for normal office use during the times described in section 11.4, reasonable amounts of electricity for normal office lighting and fractional horsepower office machines, water in the Premises or in the Common Area for reasonable and normal drinking and lavatory use, replacement light bulbs and/or fluorescent tubes and ballasts for standard overhead fixtures, and building standard janitorial services.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease, Landlord shall make available to the Premises for use in convenience outlets and for lighting (including ceiling lighting) a total amount of electrical current that is not less that 7 watts per usable square foot within the Premises (“Minimum Electrical Capacity”).

 

11.2                            INTRABUILDING NETWORK CABLING .  In addition to the items described in 11.1 above, Landlord shall also provide to Tenant, without separate charge, access to a reasonable amount of INC.  For purposes of this section 11.2, a reasonable amount of INC shall not exceed two (2) cable pairs per one thousand (1,000) usable square feet of space in the Premises.  If Tenant requires additional INC capacity, the cost of providing, maintaining, repairing and replacing such capacity shall be borne solely by Tenant.  Additional INC capacity may only be installed, maintained, repaired and replaced by a contractor approved by Landlord, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion.  The Building’s minimum point of entry (“MPOE”) for telephone service, the INC risers and the telephone terminal rooms located on each floor of the Building may only be accessed with Landlord’s prior consent and by contractors approved by Landlord, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion.  Tenant shall be responsible for any loss, cost, damage, liability and expense (including attorneys’ fees) arising out of or related to the installation, maintenance, repair and replacement of additional INC capacity.

 

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11.3                            OCCUPANT DENSITY .  Tenant shall maintain a ratio of not more than one Occupant (as defined below) for each two hundred (200) square feet of rentable area in the Premises.  If Landlord has a reasonable basis to believe that Tenant is exceeding the Occupant Density, upon request by Landlord, Tenant shall maintain on a daily basis an accurate record of the number of employees that use the Premises (collectively “Occupants”).  Landlord shall have the right to audit Tenant’s Occupant record and, at Landlord’s option, Landlord shall have the right to periodically visit the Premises without advance notice to Tenant in order to track the number of Occupants arriving at the Premises.  For purposes of this section, “Occupants” shall not include people not employed by Tenant that deliver or pick up mail or other packages at the Premises, visitors, guests, employees of Landlord or employees of Landlord’s agents or contractors.  Tenant acknowledges that increased numbers of Occupants causes additional wear and tear on the Premises and the Common Areas, additional use of electricity, water and other utilities, and additional demand for other Building services.  Tenant’s failure to comply with the requirements of this section shall constitute a default under section 13.3 and Landlord shall have the right, in addition to any other remedies it may have at law or equity, to specifically enforce Tenant’s obligations under this section.

 

11.4                            HOURS OF SERVICE .  Building services and utilities shall be provided Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. and Saturdays from 8:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.  Janitorial services shall be provided Monday through Friday.  HVAC and other Building services shall not be provided at other times or on nationally recognized holidays.  Electricity and utility services shall be provided at all times on all days.  Tenant acknowledges that there will be no air circulation or temperature control within the Premises when the HVAC is not operating and, consequently, during such times the Premises may not be suitable for human occupation or for the operation of computers and other heat sensitive equipment.  Nationally recognized holidays shall include, but shall not necessarily be limited to, New Years Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day.  Landlord shall use its best efforts to provide HVAC to Tenant at times other than those set forth above subject to (a) the payment by Tenant of Landlord’s standard charge, as determined by Landlord from time to time, in Landlord’s sole discretion, for after hours HVAC and (b) Tenant’s providing to Landlord at least one (1) business day’s advance written notice of Tenant’s need for after hours HVAC.  During the initial five (5) year term of this Lease, Tenant shall pay Fifty Five Dollars ($55.00) per hour per zone for after hours HVAC.  After hours HVAC may be purchased for not less than two (2) consecutive hours per zone.  After the initial five (5) year term of this Lease, Tenant shall pay Landlord’s standard charge for after hours HVAC.  Tenant shall pay all after hours HVAC charges to Landlord within ten (10) days after Landlord bills Tenant for said charges.

 

11.5                            EXCESS USAGE BY TENANT .  Notwithstanding the use set forth in section 1.7, Tenant shall not use Building utilities or services in excess of those used by the average office building tenant using its premises for ordinary office use.  Tenant shall not install at the Premises office machines, lighting fixtures or other equipment which will generate above average heat, noise or vibration at the Premises or which will adversely effect the temperature maintained by the HVAC system.  If Tenant does use Building utilities or services in excess of those used by the average office building tenant, Landlord shall have the right to (a) at Tenant’s expense, install separate metering devices at the Premises, and to charge Tenant for its usage and (b) require Tenant to pay to Landlord all costs, expenses and damages incurred by Landlord as a result of such usage; provided, however, in no event shall Tenant’s use of electricity in an amount that is equal to or less than the Minimum Electrical Capacity constitute the use of electricity by Tenant in excess of that used by an average office building tenant.

 

11.6                            INTERRUPTIONS .  Tenant agrees that Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for its failure to furnish gas, electricity, telephone service, water, HVAC or any other utility services or building services when such failure is occasioned, in whole or in part, by repairs, replacements, or improvements, by any strike, lockout or other labor trouble, by inability to secure electricity, gas, water, telephone service or other utility at the Project, by any accident, casualty or event arising from any cause whatsoever.  Furthermore, Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for loss of property or for injury to, or interference with, Tenant’s business, including, without limitation, loss of profits, however occurring, through or in connection with or incidental to a failure to furnish any such services or utilities.  Landlord may comply with voluntary controls or guidelines promulgated by any governmental entity relating to the use or conservation of energy, water, gas, light or electricity or the reduction of automobile or other emissions without creating any liability of Landlord to Tenant under this Lease.

 

11.7                            ABATEMENT OF RENT .  Subject to Tenant’s right to receive an earlier rent abatement pursuant to section 9.3, in the event that Tenant is prevented from using, and does not use, the Premises or any portion

 

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thereof, for five (5) consecutive business days or seven (7) days in any twelve (12) month period (the “Eligibility Period”) as a result of any damage or destruction to the Premises or any repair, maintenance or alteration performed by Landlord to the Premises after the Commencement Date and required by the Lease, which substantially interferes with Tenant’s use of the Premises, or any failure to provide services or access to the Premises due to Landlord’s negligence or default, then Tenant’s rent shall be abated or reduced, as the case may be, after expiration of the Eligibility Period for such time that Tenant continues to be so prevented from using, and does not use, the Premises or a portion thereof, in the proportion that the rentable area of the portion of the Premises that Tenant is prevented from using, and does not use, bears to the total rentable area of the Premises.  However, in the event that Tenant is prevented from conducting, and does not conduct, its business in any portion of the Premises for a period of time in excess of the Eligibility Period, and the remaining portion of the Premises is not sufficient to allow Tenant to effectively conduct its business therein, and if Tenant does not conduct its business from such remaining portion, then for such time after expiration of the Eligibility Period during which Tenant is so prevented from effectively conducting its business therein, the rent for the entire Premises shall be abated; provided, however, if Tenant reoccupies and conducts its business from any portion of the Premises during such period, the rent allocable to such reoccupied portion, based on the proportion that the rentable area of such reoccupied portion of the Premises bears to the total rentable area of the Premises, shall be payable by Tenant from the date such business operations commence.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord is entitled to receive lost rents from its insurance carrier, and Landlord’s right to receive such rents begins prior to the end of the Eligibility Period, and Tenant is otherwise entitled to receive a rent abatement pursuant to this section, Tenant’s rent abatement shall begin as of the first day Landlord is entitled to receive lost rents from its insurance carrier.

 

12.                                  ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING .

 

12.1                            LANDLORD’S CONSENT REQUIRED .  Tenant shall not voluntarily assign, transfer, hypothecate, mortgage, sublet, or otherwise transfer or encumber all or any part of Tenant’s interest in this Lease or in the Premises (hereinafter collectively a “Transfer”), without Landlord’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.  Landlord shall respond to Tenant’s written request for consent hereunder within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s receipt of the written request from Tenant.  Any attempted Transfer without such consent shall be void and shall constitute a material default and breach of this Lease.  Tenant’s written request for Landlord’s consent shall include, and Landlord’s thirty (30) day response period referred to above shall not commence, unless and until Landlord has received from Tenant, all of the following information: (a) financial statements for the proposed assignee or subtenant for the past three (3) years prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, (b) federal tax returns for the proposed assignee or subtenant for the past three (3) years, (c) a TRW credit report or similar report on the proposed assignee or subtenant, (d) a detailed description of the business the assignee or subtenant intends to operate at the Premises, (d) the proposed effective date of the assignment or sublease, (f) a copy of the proposed sublease or assignment agreement which includes all of the terms and conditions of the proposed assignment or sublease, (g) a detailed description of any ownership or commercial relationship between Tenant and the proposed assignee or subtenant and (h) a detailed description of any Alterations the proposed assignee or subtenant desires to make to the Premises.  If the obligations of the proposed assignee or subtenant will be guaranteed by any person or entity, Tenant’s written request shall not be considered complete until the information described in (a), (b) and (c) of the previous sentence has been provided with respect to each proposed guarantor.  “Transfer” shall also include the transfer (a) if Tenant is a corporation, and Tenant’s stock is not publicly traded over a recognized securities exchange, of more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting stock of such corporation during the term of this Lease (whether or not in one or more transfers) or the dissolution, merger or liquidation of the corporation, or (b) if Tenant is a partnership or other entity, of more than fifty percent (50%) of the profit and loss participation in such partnership or entity during the term of this Lease (whether or not in one or more transfers) or the dissolution, merger or liquidation of the partnership.  Tenant’s sole remedy in the event that Landlord shall wrongfully withhold consent to or disapprove any assignment or sublease shall be to obtain an order by a court of competent jurisdiction that Landlord grant such consent; in no event shall Landlord be liable for damages with respect to its granting or withholding consent to any proposed assignment or sublease.  If Landlord shall exercise any option to recapture the Premises, or shall deny a request for consent to a proposed assignment or sublease, Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold Landlord harmless from and against any and all losses, liabilities, damages, costs and claims that may be made against Landlord by the proposed assignee or subtenant, or by any brokers or other persons claiming a commission or similar compensation in connection with the proposed assignment or sublease; provided, however, this indemnity shall not apply to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord.

 

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12.2                            LEVERAGED BUY-OUT .  The involvement by Tenant or its assets in any transaction, or series of transactions (by way of merger, sale, acquisition, financing, refinancing, transfer, leveraged buy-out or otherwise) whether or not a formal assignment or hypothecation of this Lease or Tenant’s assets occurs, which results or will result in a reduction of the “Net Worth” of Tenant as hereinafter defined, by an amount equal to or greater than twenty-five percent (25%) of such Net Worth of Tenant as it is represented to Landlord at the time of the execution by Landlord of this Lease shall be considered to be an assignment of this Lease by Tenant to which Landlord may reasonably withhold its consent.  “Net Worth” of Tenant for purposes of this section 12.2 shall be the net worth of Tenant (excluding any guarantors) established under generally accepted accounting principles consistently applied.

 

12.3                            STANDARD FOR APPROVAL .  Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold its consent to a Transfer provided that Tenant has complied with each and every requirement, term and condition of this section 12.  Tenant acknowledges and agrees that each requirement, term and condition in this section 12 is a reasonable requirement, term or condition.  It shall be deemed reasonable for Landlord to withhold its consent to a Transfer if any requirement, term or condition of this section 12 is not complied with or: (a) the Transfer would cause Landlord to be in violation of its obligations under another lease or agreement to which Landlord is a party; (b) in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, a proposed assignee has a smaller net worth than Tenant had on the date this Lease was entered into with Tenant or is less able financially to pay the rents due under this Lease as and when they are due and payable; (c) a proposed assignee’s or subtenant’s business will impose a burden on the Project’s parking facilities, elevators, Common Areas or utilities that is greater than the burden imposed by Tenant, in Landlord’s reasonable judgment; (d) the terms of a proposed assignment or subletting will allow the proposed assignee or subtenant to exercise a right of renewal, right of expansion, right of first offer, right of first refusal or similar right held by Tenant; (e) a proposed assignee or subtenant refuses to enter into a written assignment agreement or sublease, reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, which provides that it will abide by and assume all of the terms and conditions of this Lease for the term of any assignment or sublease and containing such other terms and conditions as Landlord reasonably deems necessary; (f) the use of the Premises by the proposed assignee or subtenant will not be identical to the use permitted by this Lease; (g) any guarantor of this Lease refuses to consent to the Transfer or to execute a written agreement reaffirming the guaranty; (h) there is an uncured default by Tenant under section 13.1 at the time of the request; (i) if requested by Landlord, the assignee or subtenant refuses to sign a commercially reasonable non-disturbance and attornment agreement in favor of Landlord’s lender; (j) Landlord has sued or been sued by the proposed assignee or subtenant or has otherwise been involved in a legal dispute with the proposed assignee or subtenant; (k) the assignee or subtenant is involved in a business which is not in keeping with the then current standards of the Project; (I) the proposed assignee or subtenant is an existing tenant of the Project or is a person or entity then negotiating with Landlord for the lease of space in the Project; (m) the assignment or sublease will result in there being more than four (4) subtenants of the Premises (e.g., the assignee or subtenant intends to use the Premises as an executive suite); (n) the assignee or subtenant is a person or entity to whom Landlord has agreed not to lease space in the Building pursuant to a lease with another tenant (lists of such persons or entities are available upon request) or (o) the assignee or subtenant is a governmental or quasi-governmental entity or an agency, department or instrumentality of a governmental or quasi-governmental agency.

 

12.4                            ADDITIONAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.  The following terms and conditions shall be applicable to any Transfer:

 

(a)                                   Regardless of Landlord’s consent, no Transfer shall release Tenant from Tenant’s obligations hereunder or alter the primary liability of Tenant to pay the rent and other sums due Landlord hereunder and to perform all other obligations to be performed by Tenant hereunder or release any guarantor from its obligations under its guaranty.

 

(b)                                  Landlord may accept rent from any person other than Tenant pending approval or disapproval of an assignment or subletting.

 

(c)                                   Neither a delay in the approval or disapproval of a Transfer, nor the acceptance of rent, shall constitute a waiver or estoppel of Landlord’s right to exercise its rights and remedies for the breach of any of the terms or conditions of this section l2.

 

(d)                                  The consent by Landlord to any Transfer shall not constitute a consent to any subsequent Transfer by Tenant or to any subsequent or successive Transfer by an assignee or subtenant.  However, Landlord

 

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may consent to subsequent Transfers or any amendments or modifications thereto without notifying Tenant or anyone else liable on the Lease and without obtaining their consent, and such action shall not relieve such persons from liability under this Lease provided that Tenant shall not be liable under any amendment or modification of the Lease that would increase the rent, extend the term or otherwise increase Tenant’s obligations unless Tenant has agreed to such amendment or modification.

 

(e)                                   In the event of any default under this Lease, Landlord may proceed directly against Tenant, any guarantors or anyone else responsible for the performance of this Lease, including any subtenant or assignee, without first exhausting Landlord’s remedies against any other person or entity responsible therefore to Landlord, or any security held by Landlord.

 

(f)                                     Landlord’s written consent to any Transfer by Tenant shall not constitute an acknowledgment that no default then exists under this Lease nor shall such consent be deemed a waiver of any then existing default.

 

(g)                                  The discovery of the fact that any financial statement relied upon by Landlord in giving its consent to an assignment or subletting was materially false shall, at Landlord’s election, render Landlord’s consent null and void.

 

(h)                                  Landlord shall not be liable under this Lease or under any sublease to any subtenant.

 

(i)                                      No sublease may be modified or amended to expand the subleased portion of the Premises without Landlord’s prior written consent.

 

(j)                                      The occurrence of a transaction described in section 12.2 shall give Landlord the right (but not the obligation) to require that Tenant immediately provide Landlord with an additional security deposit equal to twelve (12) times the monthly Base Rent payable under the Lease, and Landlord may make its receipt of such amount a condition to Landlord’s consent to such transaction.

 

(k)                                   Any assignee of this Lease shall, by reason of accepting such assignment be deemed, for the benefit of Landlord, to have assumed and agreed to conform and comply with each and every term, covenant, condition and obligation herein to be observed or performed by Tenant during the term of said assignment, other than such obligations as are contrary or inconsistent with provisions of an assignment or sublease to which Landlord has specifically consented in writing.  Any sublease shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Lease.

 

12.5                            ADDITIONAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO SUBLETTING .  The following terms and conditions shall apply to any subletting by Tenant of all or any part of the Premises and shall be deemed included in all subleases under this Lease whether or not expressly incorporated therein:

 

(a)                                   Tenant hereby absolutely and unconditionally assigns and transfers to Landlord all of Tenant’s interest in all rentals and income arising from any sublease entered into by Tenant, and Landlord may collect such rent and income and apply same toward Tenant’s obligations under this Lease; provided, however, that until a default shall occur in the performance of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, Tenant may receive, collect and enjoy the rents accruing under such sublease.  Landlord shall not, by reason of this or any other assignment of such rents to Landlord nor by reason of the collection of the rents from a subtenant, be deemed to have assumed or recognized any sublease or to be liable to the subtenant for any failure of Tenant to perform and comply with any of Tenant’s obligations to such subtenant under such sublease, including, but not limited to, Tenant’s obligation to return any security deposit.  Tenant hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs any such subtenant, upon receipt of a written notice from Landlord stating that a default exists in the performance of Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, to pay to Landlord the rents due as they become due under the sublease.  Tenant agrees that such subtenant shall have the right to rely upon any such statement and request from Landlord, and that such subtenant shall pay such rents to Landlord without any obligation or right to inquire as to whether such default exists and notwithstanding any notice from or claim from Tenant to the contrary.

 

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(b)                                  In the event Tenant shall default in the performance of its obligations under this Lease, Landlord at its option and without any obligation to do so, may require any subtenant to attorn to Landlord, in which event Landlord shall undertake the obligations of Tenant under such sublease from the time of the exercise of said option to the termination of such sublease; provided, however, Landlord shall not be liable for any prepaid rents or security deposit paid by such subtenant to Tenant or for any other prior defaults of Tenant under such sublease.

 

12.6                            TRANSFER PREMIUM FROM ASSIGNMENT OR SUBLETTING .  Landlord shall be entitled to receive from Tenant (as and when received by Tenant) as an item of additional rent the following amounts (hereinafter the “Transfer Premium”): one-half of all amounts received by Tenant from the subtenant or assignee in excess of the amounts payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder.  The Transfer Premium shall be reduced by the reasonable brokerage commissions and legal fees actually paid by Tenant in order to assign the Lease or to sublet a portion of the Premises, and the cost of any tenant improvements made by Tenant in connection with the assignment or sublease.  “Transfer Premium” shall mean all Base Rent, additional rent or other consideration of any type whatsoever payable by the assignee or subtenant in excess of the Base Rent and additional rent payable by Tenant under this Lease.  If less than all of the Premises is transferred, the Base Rent and the additional rent shall be determined on a per rentable square foot basis.  “Transfer Premium” shall also include, but not be limited to, key money and bonus money paid by the assignee or subtenant to Tenant in connection with such Transfer, and any payment in excess of fair market value for services rendered by Tenant to the assignee or subtenant or for assets, fixtures, inventory, equipment, or furniture transferred by Tenant to the assignee or subtenant in connection with such Transfer.

 

12.7                            LANDLORD’S OPTION TO RECAPTURE SPACE .  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this section 12, Landlord shall have the option, by giving written notice to Tenant within thirty (30) days after receipt of any request by Tenant to assign this Lease, to terminate this Lease as of the date thirty (30) days after Landlord’s election.  In the event Tenant has subleased to one or more subtenants space in the Premises that exceeds in collective amount 7,500 rentable square feet (the “Maximum Sublease Amount”), Landlord shall have the option, by giving written notice to Tenant within thirty (30) days after receipt of any request by Tenant to sublease space in excess of the Maximum Sublease Amount, to terminate this Lease with respect to such additional space as of the date thirty (30) days after Landlord’s election.  In the event of a recapture by Landlord, if this Lease shall be canceled with respect to less than the entire Premises, the Base Rent, Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases and the number of parking spaces Tenant may use shall be adjusted on the basis of the number of rentable square feet retained by Tenant in proportion to the number of rentable square feet contained in the original Premises, and this Lease as so amended shall continue thereafter in full force and effect, and upon request of either party, the parties shall execute written confirmation of same.  If Landlord recaptures only a portion of the Premises, it shall construct and erect at its sole cost such partitions as may be required to sever the space to be retained by Tenant from the space recaptured by Landlord.  Landlord may, at its option, lease any recaptured portion of the Premises to the proposed subtenant or assignee or to any other person or entity without liability to Tenant.  Tenant shall not be entitled to any portion of the profit, if any, Landlord may realize on account of such termination and reletting.  Tenant acknowledges that the purpose of this section 12.7 is to enable Landlord to receive profit in the form of higher rent or other consideration to be received from an assignee or subtenant, to give Landlord the ability to meet additional space requirements of other tenants of the Project and to permit Landlord to control the leasing of space in the Project.  Tenant acknowledges and agrees that the requirements of this section 12.7 are commercially reasonable and are consistent with the intentions of Landlord and Tenant.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Landlord exercises its right to recapture, Tenant may within ten (10) days after receipt of Landlord’s notice exercising such right, withdraw its request to assign this Lease or to sublease space in the Premises and, upon delivery of such withdrawal notice to Landlord, Landlord’s election to recapture shall automatically terminate and be of no force or effect.

 

12.8                            LANDLORD’S EXPENSES .  In the event Tenant shall assign this Lease or sublet the Premises or request the consent of Landlord to any Transfer, then Tenant shall pay Landlord’s reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, including, but not limited to, attorneys’, architects’, accountants’, engineers’ or other consultants’ fees; provided, however, Landlord shall not be entitled to recover more than One Thousand Seven Hundred Fifty Dollars ($1,750.00) of attorneys’ fees with respect to any one Transfer.

 

12.9                            AFFILIATE TRANSFERS .  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this section, an assignment of the Lease or sublease of all or any portion of the Premises to any entity which controls or is controlled

 

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by Tenant or which acquires all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant or which is the surviving entity resulting from a merger or consolidation of Tenant (in each such case, an “Affiliate”), shall not require Landlord’s consent under this section, provided that at least fifteen (15) days prior to such assignment or sublease (i) Tenant provides Landlord with reasonable evidence that any such entity maintains annual revenues sufficient to meet the financial obligations hereunder; (ii) Tenant notifies Landlord in writing of any such assignment or sublease and provides Landlord with evidence that such assignment or sublease is a Transfer permitted by this section; (iii) prior to the date an assignment or sublease will take effect, the assignee or sublessee and Tenant shall enter into a consent to sublease agreement or consent to assignment agreement using the forms attached hereto as Exhibit F (the “Transfer Agreements”), and (iv) Tenant shall pay the reasonable costs and expenses (including legal fees not to exceed the maximum amount set forth in section 12.8) incurred by Landlord in confirming that the assignment or sublease meets the requirements of this section and in preparing any Transfer Agreement.  Whether or not an assignment or sublease to an Affiliate is made pursuant to the terms of this section, Tenant shall not be relieved of its obligations under this Lease.  Sections 12.6 and 12.7 of the Lease shall not apply to assignments or subleases to Affiliates.

 

13.                                  DEFAULT; REMEDIES .

 

13.1                            DEFAULT BY TENANT .  Landlord and Tenant hereby agree that the occurrence of any one or more of the following events is a material default by Tenant under this Lease and that said default shall give Landlord the rights described in section 13.2.  Landlord or Landlord’s authorized agent shall have the right to execute and to deliver any notice of default, notice to pay rent or quit or any other notice Landlord gives Tenant.

 

(a)                                   Tenant’s failure to make any payment of Base Rent, Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases, Tenant’s Share of Real Property Taxes, parking charges, charges for after hours HVAC, late charges, or any other payment required to be made by Tenant hereunder, as and when due, where such failure shall continue for a period of five (5) days after written notice thereof from Landlord to Tenant.  In the event that Landlord serves Tenant with a notice to pay rent or quit pursuant to applicable unlawful detainer statutes, such notice shall also constitute the notice required by this section 13.1(a).

 

(b)                                  The abandonment of the Premises by Tenant in which event Landlord shall not be obligated to give any notice of default to Tenant.  Tenant’s vacating the Premises shall not in and of itself constitute an abandonment.

 

(c)                                   The failure of Tenant to comply with any of its obligations under sections 6.1, 6.2(b), 7.2, 7.3, 8, 12, 18, 19, 21, 23, 24, 26, 34, 35 and 56 where Tenant fails to comply with its obligations or fails to cure any earlier breach of such obligation within ten (10) days following written notice from Landlord to Tenant.  In the event Landlord serves Tenant with a notice to quit or any other notice pursuant to applicable unlawful detainer statutes, said notice shall also constitute the notice required by this section 13.1(c).

 

(d)                                  The failure by Tenant to observe or perform any of the covenants, conditions or provisions of this Lease to be observed or performed by Tenant (other than those referenced in sections 13.1(a), (b) and (c), above), where such failure shall continue for a period of twenty (20) days after written notice thereof from Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, that if the nature of Tenant’s non-performance is such that more than twenty (20) days are reasonably required for its cure, then Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default if Tenant commences such cure within said twenty (20) day period and thereafter diligently pursues such cure to completion.  In the event that Landlord serves Tenant with a notice to quit or any other notice pursuant to applicable unlawful detainer statutes, said notice shall also constitute the notice required by this section 13.1(d).

 

(e)                                   (i) The making by Tenant or any guarantor of Tenant’s obligations hereunder of any general arrangement or general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) Tenant or any guarantor becoming a “debtor” as defined in 11 U.S.C. 101 or any successor statute thereto (unless, in the case of a petition filed against Tenant or guarantor, the same is dismissed within sixty (60) days); (iii) the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession of substantially all of Tenant’s assets located at the Premises or of Tenant’s interest in this Lease, where possession is not restored to Tenant within thirty (30) days; (iv) the attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of substantially all of Tenant’s assets located at the Premises or of Tenant’s interest in this Lease, where such seizure is not discharged within thirty (30) days; or (v) the insolvency of Tenant.  In the event that any provision of this section 13.1(e) is unenforceable under applicable law, such provision shall be of no force or effect.

 

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(f)                                     The discovery by Landlord that any financial statement, representation or warranty given to Landlord by Tenant, or by any guarantor of Tenant’s obligations hereunder, was materially false at the time given.  Tenant acknowledges that Landlord has entered into this Lease in material reliance on such information.

 

(g)                                  If Tenant is a corporation or a partnership, the dissolution or liquidation of Tenant.

 

(h)                                  If Tenant’s obligations under this Lease are guaranteed: the death of a guarantor, the termination of a guarantor’s liability with respect to this Lease other than in accordance with the terms of such guaranty, a guarantor’s becoming insolvent or the subject of a bankruptcy filing, a guarantor’s refusal to honor the guaranty, or a guarantor’s breach of its guaranty obligation on an anticipatory breach basis.

 

13.2                            REMEDIES .

 

(a)                                   In the event of any material default or breach of this Lease by Tenant, Landlord may, at any time thereafter, with or without notice or demand, and without limiting Landlord in the exercise of any right or remedy which Landlord may have by reason of such default:

 

(i)                                      terminate Tenant’s right to possession of the Premises by any lawful means, in which case this Lease and the term hereof shall terminate and Tenant shall immediately surrender possession of the Premises to Landlord.  If Landlord terminates this Lease, Landlord may recover from Tenant (A) the worth at the time of award of the unpaid rent which had been earned at the time of termination; (B) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that Tenant proves could have been reasonably avoided; (C) the worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid rent for the balance of the term after the time of award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that Tenant proves could be reasonably avoided; and (D) any other amount necessary to compensate Landlord for all detriment proximately caused by Tenant’s failure to perform its obligations under the Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom, including, but not limited to, the cost of recovering possession of the Premises, expenses of releasing, including necessary renovation and alteration of the Premises, reasonable attorneys’ fees, any real estate commissions actually paid by Landlord and the unamortized value of any free rent, reduced rent, tenant improvement allowance or other economic concessions provided by Landlord.  The “worth at time of award” of the amounts referred to in section 13.2(a)(i)(A) and (B) shall be computed by allowing interest at the lesser of ten percent (10%) per annum or the maximum interest rate permitted by applicable law.  The worth at the time of award of the amount referred to in section 13.2(a)(i)(C) shall be computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco at the time of award plus one percent (1%).  For purposes of this section 13.2(a)(i), “rent” shall be deemed to be all monetary obligations required to be paid by Tenant pursuant to the terms of this Lease.

 

(ii)                                   maintain Tenant’s right of possession in which event Landlord shall have the remedy described in California Civil Code section 1951.4 which permits Landlord to continue this Lease in effect after Tenant’s breach and abandonment and recover rent as it becomes due.  In the event Landlord elects to continue this Lease in effect, Tenant shall have the right to sublet the Premises or assign Tenant’s interest in the Lease subject to the reasonable requirements contained in section 12 of this Lease and provided further that Landlord shall not require compliance with any standard or condition contained in section 12 that has become unreasonable at the time Tenant seeks to sublet or assign the Premises pursuant to this section 13.2(a)(ii).

 

(iii)                                collect sublease rents (or appoint a receiver to collect such rent) and otherwise perform Tenant’s obligations at the Premises, it being agreed, however, that the appointment of a receiver for Tenant shall not constitute an election by Landlord to terminate this Lease.

 

(iv)                               pursue any other remedy now or hereafter available to Landlord under the laws or judicial decisions of the state in which the Premises are located.

 

(b)                                  No remedy or election hereunder shall be deemed exclusive, but shall, wherever possible, be cumulative with all other remedies at law or in equity.  The expiration or termination of this Lease and/or the termination of Tenant’s right to possession of the Premises shall not relieve Tenant of liability under any indemnity

 

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provisions of this Lease as to matters occurring or accruing during the term of the Lease or by reason of Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises.

 

(c)                                   if Tenant abandons the Premises, Landlord may re-enter the Premises and such re-entry shall not be deemed to constitute Landlord’s election to accept a surrender of the Premises or to otherwise relieve Tenant from liability for its breach of this Lease.  No surrender of the Premises shall be effective against Landlord unless Landlord has entered into a written agreement with Tenant in which Landlord expressly agrees to accept a surrender of the Premises and relieve Tenant of liability under the Lease.  The delivery by Tenant to Landlord of possession of the Premises shall not constitute the termination of the Lease or the surrender of the Premises.

 

13.3                            DEFAULT BY LANDLORD .  Landlord shall not be in default under this Lease unless Landlord fails to perform obligations required of Landlord within thirty (30) days after written notice by Tenant to Landlord and to the holder of any mortgage or deed of trust encumbering the Project whose name and address shall have theretofore been furnished to Tenant in writing, specifying wherein Landlord has failed to perform such obligation; provided, however, that if the nature of Landlord’s obligation is such that more than thirty (30) days are required for its cure, then Landlord shall not be in default if Landlord commences performance within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently pursues the same to completion.  In no event shall Tenant have the right to terminate this Lease as a result of Landlord’s default, and Tenant’s remedies shall be limited to damages and/or an injunction.  Tenant hereby waives its right to recover consequential damages (including, but not limited to, lost profits) or punitive damages arising out of a Landlord default.  Subject to the provisions of section 11.6, this Lease and the obligations of Tenant hereunder shall not be affected or impaired because Landlord is unable to fulfill any of its obligations hereunder or is delayed in doing so, if such inability or delay is caused by reason of a Force Majeure Event, and the time for Landlord’s performance shall be extended for the period of any such delay.  Any claim, demand, right or defense by Tenant that arises out of this Lease or the negotiations which preceded this Lease shall be barred unless Tenant commences an action thereon, or interposes a defense by reason thereof, within twelve (12) months after the date of the inaction, omission, event or action that gave rise to such claim, demand, right or defense.

 

13.4                            LATE CHARGES .  Tenant hereby acknowledges that late payment by Tenant to Landlord of Base Rent, Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases, parking charges, after hours HVAC charges, or other sums due hereunder will cause Landlord to incur costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which will be extremely difficult to ascertain.  Such costs include, but are not limited to, processing and accounting charges and late charges which may be imposed on Landlord by the terms of any mortgage or trust deed encumbering the Project.  Accordingly, if any installment of Base Rent, Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases, parking charges, after hours HVAC charges or any other sum due from Tenant shall not be received by Landlord when such amount shall be due, then, without any requirement for notice or demand to Tenant, Tenant shall immediately pay to Landlord a late charge equal to five percent (5%) of such overdue amount; provided, however, that Landlord shall waive the late charge one (1) time during each calendar year of the term of this Lease if Tenant pays all overdue sums within five (5) days after receipt of written notice by Landlord to Tenant advising Tenant that such payment is overdue.  The parties hereby agree that such late charge represents a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs Landlord will incur by reason of late payment by Tenant.  Acceptance of such late charge by Landlord shall in no event constitute a waiver of Tenant’s default with respect to such overdue amount, nor prevent Landlord from exercising any of the other rights and remedies granted hereunder including the assessment of interest under section 13.5.

 

13.5                            INTEREST ON PAST-DUE OBLIGATIONS .  Except as expressly herein provided, any amount due to Landlord that is not paid when due shall bear interest at the lesser of ten percent (10%) per annum or the maximum rate permitted by applicable law.  Payment of such interest shall not excuse or cure any default by Tenant under this Lease; provided, however, that interest shall not be payable on late charges incurred by Tenant nor on any amounts upon which late charges are paid by Tenant.

 

13.6                            PAYMENT OF RENT AND SECURITY DEPOSIT AFTER DEFAULT .  If Tenant fails to pay Base Rent, Tenant’s Share of Operating Expense increases, parking charges or any other monetary obligation due hereunder within five (5) days following on the date it is due and notice has been given to Tenant in each instance, after Tenant’s third such failure in any twelve (12) month period, at Landlord’s option, all monetary obligations of Tenant hereunder shall thereafter be paid by cashiers check, and Tenant shall, upon demand, provide Landlord with

 

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an additional security deposit equal to three (3) months’ Base Rent.  If Landlord has required Tenant to make said payments by cashiers check or to provide an additional security deposit, Tenant’s failure to make a payment by cashiers check or to provide the additional security deposit shall be a material default hereunder.

 

14.                                  LANDLORD’S RIGHT TO CURE DEFAULT; PAYMENTS BY TENANT .  All covenants and agreements to be kept or performed by Tenant under this Lease shall be performed by Tenant at Tenant’s sole cost and expense and without any reduction of rent.  If Tenant shall fail to perform any of its obligations under this Lease, within a reasonable time after such performance is required by the terms of this Lease, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated to, after three (3) days prior written notice to Tenant, make any such payment or perform any such act on Tenant’s behalf without waiving its rights based upon any default of Tenant and without releasing Tenant from any obligations hereunder.  Tenant shall pay to Landlord, within ten (10) days after delivery by Landlord to Tenant of statements therefore, an amount equal to the expenditures reasonably made by Landlord in connection with the remedying by Landlord of Tenant’s defaults pursuant to the provisions of this section 14.

 

15.                                  CONDEMNATION .  If any portion of the Premises or the Project are taken under the power of eminent domain, or sold under the threat of the exercise of said power (all of which are herein called “condemnation”), this Lease shall terminate as to the part so taken as of the date the condemning authority takes title or possession, whichever first occurs; provided that if so much of the Premises or Project are taken by such condemnation as would substantially and adversely affect the operation and profitability of Tenant’s business conducted from the Premises, and said taking lasts for sixty (60) days or more, Tenant shall have the option, to be exercised only in writing within thirty (30) days after Landlord shall have given Tenant written notice of such taking (or in the absence of such notice, within thirty (30) days after the condemning authority shall have taken possession), to terminate this Lease as of the date the condemning authority takes such possession.  If a taking lasts for less than sixty (60) days, Tenant’s rent shall be abated during said period but Tenant shall not have the right to terminate this Lease.  If Tenant does not terminate this Lease in accordance with the foregoing, this Lease shall remain in full force and effect as to the portion of the Premises remaining, except that the rent and Tenant’s Share of Operating Expenses shall be reduced in the proportion that the usable floor area of the Premises taken bears to the total usable floor area of the Premises.  Common Areas taken shall be excluded from the Common Areas usable by Tenant and no reduction of rent shall occur with respect thereto or by reason thereof.  Landlord shall have the option in its sole discretion to terminate this Lease as of the taking of possession by the condemning authority, by giving written notice to Tenant of such election within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice of a taking by condemnation of any part of the Premises or the Project.  Any award for the taking of all or any part of the Premises or the Project under the power of eminent domain or any payment made under threat of the exercise of such power shall be the property of Landlord, whether such award shall be made as compensation for diminution in value of the leasehold, for good will, for the taking of the fee, as severance damages, or as damages for tenant improvements; provided, however, that Tenant shall be entitled to any separate award for loss of or damage to Tenant’s removable personal property and for moving expenses.  In the event that this Lease is not terminated by reason of such condemnation, and subject to the requirements of any lender that has made a loan to Landlord encumbering the Project, Landlord shall to the extent of severance damages received by Landlord in connection with such condemnation, repair any damage to the Project caused by such condemnation except to the extent that Tenant has been reimbursed therefore by the condemning authority.  This section, not general principles of law or California Code of Civil Procedure sections 1230.010 et seq., shall govern the rights and obligations of Landlord and Tenant with respect to the condemnation of all or any portion of the Project.

 

16.                                  VEHICLE PARKING .

 

16.1                            USE OF PARKING FACILITIES .  During the term and subject to the rules and regulations attached hereto as Exhibit “C,” as modified by Landlord from time to time (the “Rules”), Tenant shall have the right but not the obligation to use the number of parking spaces set forth in section 1.15 in the parking facility of the Project at the monthly rate described in the Addendum to this Lease.  For purposes of this Lease, a “parking space” refers to the space in which one (1) motor vehicle is intended to park (e.g., a tandem parking stall includes two tandem parking spaces).  Landlord reserves the right at any time to relocate Tenant’s parking spaces.  If Tenant commits or allows in the parking facility any of the activities prohibited by the Lease or the Rules, then Landlord shall have the right, without notice, in addition to such other rights and remedies that it may have, to remove or tow away the vehicle involved and charge the cost to Tenant, which cost shall be payable by Tenant ten (10) days after

 

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written demand by Landlord.  Tenant’s parking rights are the personal rights of Tenant and Tenant shall not transfer, assign, or otherwise convey its parking rights separate and apart from this Lease.

 

16.2                            PARKING CHARGES .  Monthly parking fees shall be payable in advance prior to the first day of each calendar month.  Visitor parking rates shall be determined by Landlord from time to time in Landlord’s sole discretion.  The parking rates charged to Tenant or Tenant’s visitors may not be the lowest parking rates charged by Landlord for the use of the parking facility.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any tax imposed on the privilege of occupying space in the parking facility, upon the revenues received by Landlord from the parking facility or upon the charges paid for the privilege of using the parking facility by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity may be added by Landlord to the monthly parking charges paid by Tenant at any time, or Landlord may require Tenant and other persons using the parking facility to pay said amounts directly to the taxing authority.

 

17.                                  BROKER’S FEE .  Tenant and Landlord each represent and warrant to the other that neither has had any dealings or entered into any agreements with any person, entity, broker or finder other than the persons, if any, listed in section 1.17, in connection with the negotiation of this Lease, and no other broker, person, or entity is entitled to any commission or finder’s fee in connection with the negotiation of this Lease, and Tenant and Landlord each agree to indemnify, defend and hold the other harmless from and against any claims, damages, costs, expenses, attorneys’ fees or liability for compensation or charges which may be claimed by any such unnamed broker, finder or other similar party by reason of any dealings, actions or agreements of the indemnifying party.

 

18.                                  ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE .

 

18.1                            DELIVERY OF CERTIFICATE .  Tenant shall from time to time upon not less than ten (10) days’ prior written notice from Landlord execute, acknowledge and deliver to Landlord a statement in writing certifying such information as Landlord may reasonably request including, but not limited to, the following: (a) that this Lease is unmodified and in full force and effect (or, if modified, stating the nature of such modification and certifying that this Lease, as so modified, is in full force and effect) (b) the date to which the Base Rent and other charges are paid in advance and the amounts so payable, (c) that there are not, to Tenant’s knowledge, any uncured defaults or unfulfilled obligations on the part of Landlord, or specifying such defaults or unfulfilled obligations, if any are claimed, (d) that all tenant improvements to be constructed by Landlord, if any, have been completed in accordance with Landlord’s obligations and (e) that Tenant has taken possession of the Premises.  Any such statement may be conclusively relied upon by any prospective purchaser or encumbrancer of the Project.

 

18.2                            FAILURE TO DELIVER CERTIFICATE .  At Landlord’s option, the failure of Tenant to deliver such statement within such time shall constitute a material default of Tenant hereunder, or it shall be conclusive upon Tenant that this (a) Lease is in full force and effect, without modification except as may be represented by Landlord, (b) there are no uncured defaults in Landlord’s performance, (c) not more than one month’s Base Rent has been paid in advance, (d) all tenant improvements to be constructed by Landlord, if any, have been completed in accordance with Landlord’s obligations and (e) Tenant has taken possession of the Premises.

 

19.                                  FINANCIAL INFORMATION .  From time to time, at Landlord’s request, but not more frequently than once in any calendar year, Tenant shall cause the following financial information to be delivered to Landlord, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, upon not less than twenty (20) days’ advance written notice from Landlord: (a) a current financial statement for Tenant and Tenant’s financial statements for the previous two accounting years, (b) a current financial statement for any guarantor(s) of this Lease and the guarantor’(s) financial statements for the previous two accounting years and (c) such other financial information pertaining to Tenant or any guarantor as Landlord or any lender or purchaser of Landlord may reasonably request.  All financial statements shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principals consistently applied and, if such is the normal practice of Tenant, shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant.  Tenant hereby authorizes Landlord, from time to time, without notice to Tenant, to obtain a credit report or credit history on Tenant from any credit reporting company.  To the extent Tenant has kept the financial information it provides to Landlord confidential, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to maintain the confidentiality of the information (Landlord shall have the right to provide such information to its employees, property managers, accountants, partners, lenders and prospective purchasers).

 

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20.                                  LANDLORD’S LIABILITY .  Tenant acknowledges that Landlord shall have the right to transfer all or any portion of its interest in the Project and to assign this Lease to the transferee.  Tenant agrees that in the event of such a transfer Landlord shall automatically be released from all liability under this Lease arising following the transfer; and Tenant hereby agrees to look solely to Landlord’s transferee for the performance of Landlord’s obligations hereunder after the date of the transfer.  Upon such a transfer, Landlord shall, at its option, return Tenant’s security deposit to Tenant or transfer Tenant’s security deposit to Landlord’s transferee and, in either event, Landlord shall have no further liability to Tenant for the return of its security deposit.  Subject to the rights of any lender holding a mortgage or deed of trust encumbering all or part of the Project, Tenant agrees to look solely to Landlord’s equity interest in the Project for the coll


























































 
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