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Exhibit 10.1
STANDARD MULTI-TENANT OFFICE
LEASE-GROSS
AMERICAN INDUSTRIAL REAL ESTATE ASSOCIATION
1. Basic Provisions ("Basic Provisions")
1.1 Parties: This Lease ("Lease")
dated for reference purposes only January 10, 2006 , is
made by and Between Pasadena Business Park, LLC
("Lessor")and VIASPACE, Inc. a Nevada Corporation
("Lessee"). (Collectively the "Parties" or individually
"Party").
1.2(a) Premises: That certain
portion of the Project (as defined below) known as Suite Number(s)
101. First (1 st ) floor(s)
consisting of approximately 5,800 (tbd) rentable square
feel and approximately 5,104 useable square feet
("Premises"). The Premises are located at 171 North Altadena
Drive , in the City of Pasadena , County of Los
Angeles , State of California , with zip code
91107 . In addition to Lessee’s rights to use and
occupy the Premises as hereinafter specifies, Lessee shall have
non-exclusive rights to the Common Areas (as defined in
Paragraph 2.7 below) as hereinafter specifies, but shall not
have any rights to the roof, the exterior walls, the area above the
dropped ceilings, or the utility raceways of the building
containing the Premises ("Building") or to any other buildings in
the project. The Premises, the Building, the Common Areas, the land
upon which they are located, along with all other buildings and
improvements thereon, are herein collectively referred to as the
"Project". The Project consists of approximately 110,243
rentable square feel. (see Paragraph 2)
1.2(b) Parking: 11
unreserved and 0 reserved vehicle parking spaces at a
monthly cost of $0 per unreserved space and $ SEE
ADDENDUM per reserved space. (See Paragraph 2.6)
1.3 Term: Five (5) years
and Three (3 ) months ("Original Term") commencing TBD
("Commencement Date") and ending ___("Expiration Date"). (See
paragraph 3).
1.4 Early Possession___("Early
Possession Date"). (See also Paragraphs 3.2 and 3.3)
1.5 Base Rent: $10584.00
per month (" Base Rent "), payable on the First (1
st ) day of each month commencing Upon
TI completion . (See also Paragraph 4)
1.6 Lessee’s Share of
Operating Expense Increase: Five and Four-Tenth percent (
5.4 %)("Lessee’s Share"). Lessee’s Share has
been calculated by dividing the approximate rentable square footage
of the Premises but the total approximate square footage of the
rentable space contained in the Project and shall not be subject to
revision except on connection with an actual change in the size of
the Premises or a change in the space available for lease in the
Project.
1.7 Base Rent and Other Monies
Paid Upon Execution
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(a)
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Base Rent: $10,584.00 for the Period
February 1, 2006-February 28,2006
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(b)
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Security Deposit : $12,269.78 ("Security
Deposit"). (See Also Paragraph 5)
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(c)
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Parking: $0.00 for the period
0.00
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(d)
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Other: $0.00 for N/A
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1.8 Agreed Use: General office
and laboratory . (See also Paragraph 6)
1.9 Base Year: Insuring Party. The
base year is 2006 . Lessor is the " Insuring Party ".
(See also Paragraphs 4.2 and 8)
1.10 Real estate Brokers: (See
Paragraph 15)
(a) Representation:
The following real estate brokers ( the " Brokers " and
brokerage relationships exist in this transaction: NAI Capital
Commercia l represents Lessee exclusively ("Lessee’s
Broker).
(b) Payment
to Brokers: Upon execution and delivery of this Lease by both
Parties; Lessor shall pay to the Brokers the brokerage fee agreed
to in a separate written agreement (or if there is no such
agreement, the sum of Four Percent or 4 % of the
total Base rent for the brokerage services rendered by the
Brokers).
1.11 Guarantor. The obligations of
the Lessee under this Lease shall be guaranteed by
___("Guarantor"). (See Paragraph 37)
1.12 Business Hours for the
Building: 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Mondays through Fridays (except
Building Holidays ) and 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. on
Saturdays (except Building Holidays). "Building Holidays" shall
mean the dates of observance of New Year’s Day, Presidents
Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day,
Christmas Day, and ___.
1.13 Lessor Supplied Services.
Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraph 11.1, Lessor is
NOT obligated to provide the following:
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Other: There will be additional charge of
$5.00 an hour per unit when overtime usage requested by Lessee on
HVAC .
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An Addendum consisting of Paragraphs 51
through 71 .
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A plot plan depicting premises: a current set of
Rules and Regulations
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2 Premises.
2.1 Letting. Lessor hereby leases
to Lessee, and Lessee hereby leases from Lessor, the Premises, for
the term, at the rental, and upon all of the terms, covenants and
conditions set forth in this Lease. Unless otherwise provided
herein, any statement of size set forth In this Lease, or that may
have been used in calculating Rent, is an approximation which the
Parties agree is reasonable and any payments based thereon are not
subject to revision whether or not the actual size is more or less.
Note: Lessee is advised to verify the actual size prior to
executing this Lease.
2..2 Condition Lessor shall
deliver the Premises to Lessee in a clean condition on the
Commencement Date or the Early Possession Date, whichever first
occurs ("Start Date"), and warrants that the existing electrical,
plumbing, fire sprinkler, lighting, heating, ventilating and air
conditioning systems ("HVAC"), and all other items which the Lessor
IS obligated to construct pursuant to the Work Letter attached
hereto, if any, other than those constructed by Lessee, shall be In
good operating condition n said date.
2.3 Compliance. Lessor warrants
that the improvements comprising the Premises and the Common Areas
comply with the building codes that were in effect at the time that
each such Improvement, or portion thereof, was constructed, and
also with all applicable laws, covenants or restrictions of record,
regulations, and ordnances ("Applicable Requirements") in effect on
the Start Date. Said warranty does not apply to the use to which
Lessee will put the Premises, modifications which may be required
by the Americans with Disabilities Act or any similar laws as a
result of Lessee’s use (see Paragraph 50). or to any
Alterations or Utility Installations (as defined In
Paragraph 7.3(a)) made or to be made by Lessee NOTE: Lessee is
responsible for determining whether or not the zoning and other
Applicable Requirements are appropriate for Lessee’s intended
use, and acknowledges that past uses of the Premises may no longer
be allowed. If the Premises do not comply with said warranty,
Lessor shall, except as otherwise provided, promptly after receipt
of written notice from Lessee settling forth with specificity the
nature and extent of such non-compliance rectify the same. If the
Applicable Requirements are hereafter changed so as to require
during the term of this Lease the construction of an addition to or
an alteration of the Premises, the remediation of any Hazardous
Substance, or the reinforcement or other physical modification of
the Premises ("Capital Expenditure"), Lessor and Lessee shall
allocate the cost of such work as follows:
(a) Subject
to Paragraph 2.3(c) below, if such Capital Expenditures are
required as a result of the specific and unique use of the Premises
by Lessee as compared with uses by tenants In general. Lessee shall
be fully responsible for the cost thereof, provided, however that
if such Capital Expenditure is required during the last
2 years of this Lease and the cost thereof exceeds
6 months’ Base Rent, Lessee may Instead terminate this
Lease unless Lessor notifies Lessee, in writing, within
10 days after receipt of Lessee’s termination notice
that Lessor has elected to pay the difference between the actual
cost thereof and the amount equal to 6 months’ Base Rent
If Lessee elects termination, Lessee shall immediately ease the use
of the Premises which requires such Capital Expenditure and deliver
to Lessor written notice specifying a termination date at least
90 days thereafter. Such termination date shall, however, In
no event be earlier than the last day that Lessee could legally
utilize the Premises without commencing such Capital
Expenditure.
(b) If
such Capital Expenditure is not the result of the specific and
unique use of the Premises by Lessee (such as, governmentally
mandated seismic modifications), then Lessor and Lessee shall
allocate the cost of such Capital Expenditure as follows Lessor
shall advance the funds necessary for such Capital Expenditure but
Lessee shall be obligated to pay, each month during the remainder
of the term of this Lease, on the date on which Base Rent IS due,
an amount equal to the product of multiplying Lessee’s share
of the cost of such Capital Expenditure (the percentage specified
In Paragraph 1 6 by a fraction, the numerator of which IS one.
and the denominator of which is 144 ( i e1/144th of the cost per
month). Lessee shall pay interest on the unamortized balance of
Lessee’s share at a rate that is commercially reasonable in
the judgment of Lessor’s accountants Lessee may, however.
Prepay its obligation at any time. Provided, however, that if such
Capital Expenditure IS required during the last 2 years of
this Lease or if Lessor reasonably determines that it IS not
economically feasible to pay its share thereof. Lessor shall have
the option to terminate this Lease upon 90 days prior written
notice to Lessee unless Lessee notifies Lessor, in writing, within
10 days after receipt of Lessor3 termination notice that
Lessee will pay for such Capital Expenditure If Lessor does not
elect to terminate, and fails to tender its share of any such
Capital Expenditure, Lessee may advance such funds and deduct same,
with Interest, from Rent until Lessor’s share of such costs
have been fully paid. If Lessee is unable to finance Lessor’s
share, or if the balance of the Rent due and payable for the
remainder of this Lease IS not sufficient to fully reimburse Lessee
on an offset basis. Lessee shall have the right to terminate this
Lease upon 30 days written notice to Lessor.
(c) Notwithstanding
the above, the provisions concerning Capital Expenditures are
intended to apply only to nonvoluntary, unexpected, and new
Applicable Requirements. If the Capital Expenditures are Instead
triggered by Lessee as a result of an actual or proposed change In
use, change In Intensity of use, or modification to the Premises
then, and In that event, Lessee shall be fully responsible for the
cost thereof, and Lessee shall not have any right to terminate this
Lease.
2.4 Acknowledgements. Lessee
acknowledges that:
(a) Lessee
has been advised by Lessor and/or Brokers to satisfy Itself with
respect to the condition of the Premises( including but not limited
to the electrical. HVAC and fire sprinkler systems, security,
environmental aspects, and compliance with Applicable
Requirements),and their suitability for Lessee’s intended
use,
(b) Lessee
has made such Investigation as it deems necessary with reference to
such matters and assumes all responsibility therefore as the same
relate to its occupancy of the Premises, and
(c) neither
Lessor, Lessor’s agents. nor Brokers have made any oral or
written representations or warranties with respect to said matters
other than as set forth In this Lease. In addition. Lessor
acknowledges that,
(i) Brokers
have made no representations. promises or warranties concerning
Lessee’s ability to honor the Lease or suitability occupy the
Premises, and
(ii) it
is Lessor’s sole responsibility to investigate the financial
capability and/or suitability of all proposed tenants.
2.5 Lessee as Prior Owner/Occupant
The warranties made by Lessor In Paragraph 2 shall be of no
force or effective immediately prior to the Start Date. Lessee was
the owner or occupant of the Premises. In such event. Lessee shall
be responsible for any necessary corrective work.
2.6 Vehicle Parking. So long as
Lessee IS not In default, arid subject to the Rules and Regulations
attached hereto, and as established by Lessor from time to time,
Lessee shall be entitled to rent and use the number of parking
spaces specified in Paragraph 1.2(b) at the rental rate
applicable from time to time for monthly parking as set by Lessor
and/or its licensee
(a) If
Lessee commits, permits or allows any of the prohibited activities
described in the Lease or the rules then In effect, then Lessor
shall have the right, without notice, In addition to such other
rights and remedies that it may have, to remove or tow away the
vehicle involved and charge the cost to Lessee, which cost shall be
immediately payable upon demand by Lessor.
(b) The
monthly rent per parking space specified in Paragraph 1 2(b)
is subject to change upon 30 days prior written notice to
Lessee. The rent for the parking IS payable one month In advance
prior to the first day of each calendar month.
2.7 Common Areas —
Definition The term Common Areas" IS defined as all areas and
facilities outside the Premises and within the exterior boundary
line of the Project and Interior utility raceways and installations
within the Premises that are provided and designated by the Lessor
from time to time for the general nonexclusive use of Lessor,
Lessee and other tenants of the Project and their respective
employees, suppliers, shippers, customers, contractors and
invitees, including, but not limited to, common entrances, lobbies.
corridors, stairwells, public restrooms. elevators. parking areas.
loading and unloading areas, trash areas, roadways, walkways,
driveways and landscaped areas.
2.8 Common Areas —
Lessee’s Rights. Lessor grants to Lessee, for the benefit of
Lessee and its employees, suppliers, shippers. contractors,
customers and Invitees, during the term of this Lease, the
nonexclusive right to use, in common with others entitled to such
use, the Common Areas as they exist from time to time. subject to
any rights. powers, and privileges reserved by Lessor under the
terms hereof or under the terms of any rules and regulations or
restrictions governing the use of the Project Under no
circumstances shall the right herein granted to use the Common
Areas be deemed to include the right to store any property,
temporally or permanently, in the Common Areas. Any such storage
shall be permitted only by the prior written consent of Lessor or
Lessor’s designated agent, which consent may be revoked at
any time. In the event that any unauthorized storage shall occur
then Lessor shall have the right, without notice. in addition to
such other rights and remedies that it may have, to remove the
property and charge the cost to Lessee. Which cost shall be
immediately payable upon demand by Lessor.
2.9 Common Areas — Rules and
Regulations. Lessor or such other person(s) as Lessor may appoint
shall have the exclusive control and management of the Common Areas
and shall have the right, from time to time, to adopt, or modify,
amend and enforce reasonable rules and regulations ("Rules and
Regulations") for the management, safety, care. and cleanliness of
the grounds, the parking and unloading of vehicles and the
preservation of good order, as well as for the convenience of other
occupants or tenants of the Budding and the Project and their
invitees. The Lessee agrees to abide by and conform to all such
Rules and Regulations, and to cause its employees, suppliers,
shippers, customers, contractors and invitees to so abide and
conform. Lessor shall not be responsible to Lessee for the
noncompliance with said Rules and Regulations by other tenants of
the Project.
2.10 Common Areas — Changes.
Lessor shall have the right. In Lessor’s sole discretion.
from time to time:
(a) To
make changes to the Common Areas, including, without limitation,
changes in the location, size, shape and number of the
lobbies, windows, stairways. air shafts, elevators, escalators,
restrooms, driveways, entrances, parking spaces, parking areas,
loading and unloading areas, ingress, egress, direction of traffic,
landscaped areas, walkways and utility raceways.
(b) To
close temporally any of the Common Areas for maintenance purposes
so long as reasonable access to the Premises remains available.
(c) To
designate other land outside the boundaries of the Project to be a
part of the Common Areas;
(d)To
add additional buildings and Improvements to the Common Areas.
(e)To
use the Common Areas while engaged In making additional
improvements, repairs or alterations to the Project, or any portion
thereof; and
(f) To
do and perform such other acts and make such other changes In, to
or with respect to the Common Areas and Project as Lessor may, in
the exercise of sound business judgment, deem to be
appropriate.
3 Term.
3.1 Term. The Commencement Date,
Expiration Date and Original Term of this Lease are as specified In
Paragraph 1 3.
3.2 Early Possession. If Lessee
totally or partially occupies the Premises prior to the
Commencement Date, the obligation to pay Base Rent shall be abated
for the period of such early possession. All other terms of this
Lease (including but not limited to the obligations to pay
Lessee’s Share of the Operating Expense Increase) shall,
however, be In effect during such period. Any such early possession
shall not affect the Expiration Date.
3.3 Delay In Possession. Lessor
agrees to use its best commercially reasonable efforts to deliver
possession of the Premises to Lessee by the Commencement Date. If,
despite sad efforts, Lessor IS unable to deliver possession by such
date, Lessor shall not be Subject to any liability therefore, nor
shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease. Lessee shall
not, however, be obligated to pay Rent or perform its other
obligations until Lessor delivers possession of the Premises and
any period of rent abatement that Lessee would otherwise have
enjoyed shall run from the date of delivery of possession and
continue for a period equal to what Lessee would otherwise have
enjoyed under the terms hereof, but minus any days of delay caused
by the acts or omissions of Lessee. If possession IS not delivered
within 30 days after the Commencement Date, as the same may be
extended under the terms of any Work Letter executed by Parties,
Lessee may, at its option, by notice in writing within 10 days
after the end of such 30 day period, cancel this Lease, in
which event the Parties shall be discharged from all obligations
hereunder. If such written notice is not received by Lessor within
said 10 day period, Lessee’s right to cancel shall
terminate If possession of the Premises is not delivered within
120 days after the Commencement Date, this Lease shall
terminate unless other agreements are reached between Lessor and
Lessee, in writing.
3.4 Lessee Compliance Lessor shall
not be required to deliver possession of the Premises to Lessee
until Lessee complies with its obligation to provide evidence of
Insurance (Paragraph 8.5). Pending delivery of such evidence,
Lessee shall be required to perform all of its obligations under
this Lease from and after the Start Date, including the payment of
Rent, notwithstanding Lessor’s election to withhold
possession pending receipt of such evidence of insurance Further,
if Lessee is required to perform any other conditions prior to or
concurrent with the Start Date, the Start Date shall occur but
Lessor may elect to withhold possession until such conditions are
satisfied.
4. Rent.
4.1. Rent Defined All monetary
obligations of Lessee to Lessor under the terms of this Lease
(except for the Security Deposit) are deemed to be rent
("Rental’).
4.2 Operating Expense Increase.
Lessee shall pay to Lessor during the term hereof, in addition to
the Base Rent, Lessee’s Share of the amount by which all
Operating Expenses for each Comparison Year exceeds the amount of
all Operating Expenses for the Base Year, such excess being
hereinafter referred to as the "Operating Expense Increase". In
accordance with the following provisions:
(a)
"Base Year" is as specified in Paragraph 1.9
(b)"Comparison
Year" is defined as each calendar year during the term of this
Lease subsequent to the Base Year: provided, however. Lessee shall
have no obligation to pay a share of the Operating Expense increase
applicable to the first 12 months of the Lease Term (other
than such as are mandated by a governmental authority, as to which
government mandated expenses Lessee shall pay Lessee’s Share,
notwithstanding they occur during the first helve
(12) months). Lessee’s Share of the Operating Expense
increase for the first and last Comparison Years of the Lease Term
shall be prorated according to that portion of such Comparison Year
as to which Lessee is responsible for a share of such increase
(c)"Operating
Expenses" include all costs Incurred by Lessor relating to the
ownership and operation of the Project, calculated as rf the
Project was at least 95% occupied, including, but not limited to,
the following:
(I) The
operation, repair, and maintenance In neat, clean, safe, good order
and condition, but not the replacement (see subparagraph (g)), of
the following:
(aa) The
Common Areas, including their surfaces, coverings, decorative
Items, carpets, drapes and window coverings, and including parking
areas. loading and unloading areas. trash areas. roadways,
sidewalks, walkways, stairways. parkways, driveways, landscaped
areas, striping, bumpers. irrigation systems, Common Area lighting
facilities, exteriors and roofs, fences and gates, building
(bb) All
heating, air conditioning, plumbing, electrical systems, the safety
equipment, communication systems and other equipment used In common
by, or for the benefit of, lessees or occupants of the Project,
including elevators and escalators, tenant directories, fire
detection systems including sprinkler system maintenance and
repair.
(II) Trash
disposal, janitorial and security services, pest control services,
and the costs of any environmental inspections;
(III)
Any other service to be provided by Lessor that is elsewhere In
this Lease stated to be an "Operating Expense",
(IVI)
The cost of the premiums for the Insurance policies maintained by
Lessor pursuant to paragraph 8 and any deductible portion of an
insured loss concerning the Building or the Common Areas;
(V)The
amount of the Real Property Taxes payable by Lessor pursuant to
paragraph 10;
(VI)The
cost of water, sewer, gas, electricity, and other publicly mandated
services not separately metered.
(VII)
Labor, salaries, and applicable fringe benefits and costs,
materials, supplies and tools, used In maintaining and/or cleaning
the Project and accounting and management fees attributable to the
operation of the Project;
(VIII)
The cost of any Capital Expenditure to the Building or the Project
not covered under the provisions of Paragraph 2 3 provided;
however. that Lessor shall allocate the cost of any such Capital
Expenditure over a 12 year period and Lessee shall not be
required to pay more than Lessee’s Share of 11144th of the
cost of such Capital Expenditure In any given month;
(IX) Replacement
of equipment or improvements that have a useful life for accounting
purposes of 5 years or less.
(d) Any
Item of Operating Expense that is specifically attributable to the
Premises, the Building or to any other building in the Project or
to the operation, repair and maintenance thereof, shall be
allocated entirely to such Premises, Building, However, any such
Item or other building that is not specifically attributable to the
Budding or to any other budding or to the operation, repair and
maintenance thereof, shall be equitably allocated by Lessor to all
buildings In the Project.
(e) The
Inclusion of the improvements, facilities and services set forth in
Subparagraph 4.2(c) shall not be deemed to impose an obligation
upon Lessor to either have sad Improvements or facilities or to
provide those services unless the Project already has the same,
Lessor already provides the services. or Lessor has agreed
elsewhere In this Lease to provide the same or some of them.
(f) Lessee’s
Share of Operating Expense increase shall be payable by Lessee
within a 10 days after reasonably detailed statement of actual
expenses is presented to Lessee by Lessor. At Lessor’s
option, however, an amount may be estimated by Lessor from time to
time In advance of Lessee’s Share of the Operating Expense
increase for any Comparison Year, and the same shall be payable
monthly during each Comparison Year of the Lease term, on the same
day as the Base Rent IS due hereunder. In the event that Lessee
pays Lessor’s estimate of Lessee’s Share of Operating
Expense Increase as aforesaid, Lessor shall deliver to Lessee
within 60 days after the expiration of each Comparison Year a
reasonably detailed statement showing Lessee’s Share of the
actual Operating Expense increase Incurred during such year If
Lessee’s payments under this paragraph (f) during said
Comparison Year exceed Lessee’s Share as Indicated on sad
statement, Lessee shall be entitled to credit the amount of such
overpayment against Lessee’s Share of Operating Expense
increase next falling due If Lessee’s payments under this
paragraph during said Comparison Year were less than Lessee’s
Share as indicated on said statement, Lessee shall pay to Lessor
the amount of the deficiency within 10 days after delivery by
Lessor to Lessee of said statement Lessor and Lessee shall
forthwith adjust between them by cash payment any balance
determined to exist with respect to that portion of the last
Comparison Year for which Lessee is responsible as to Operating
Expense Increases, notwithstanding that the Lease term may have
terminated before the end of such Comparison Year
(g) Operating
Expenses shall not include the costs of replacement for equipment
or capital components such as the roof. foundations, exterior walls
or a Common Area capital improvement. such as the parking lot
paving, elevators, fences that have a useful life for accounting
purposes of 5 years or more unless it is of the type described in
paragraph 4 2(c) (VIII), In which case their cost shall be included
as above provided.
(h)Operating
Expenses shall not include any expenses paid by any tenant directly
to third parties, or as to which Lessor is otherwise reimbursed by
any third party, other tenant, or by Insurance proceeds
4.3 Payment Lessee shall cause
payment of Rent to be received by Lessor In lawful money of the
United States on or before the day on which it IS due, without
offset or deduction (except as specifically permitted in this
Lease). Rent for any period during the term hereof which IS for
less than one full calendar month shall be prorated based upon the
actual number of days of said month. Payment of Rent shall be made
to Lessor at its address stated herein or to such other persons or
place as Lessor may from time to time designate in writing.
Acceptance of a payment which IS less than the amount then due
shall not be a waiver of Lessor’s rights to the balance of
such Rent, regardless of Lessor’s endorsement of any check so
stating. In the event that any check, draft, or other instrument of
payment given by Lessee to Lessor IS dishonored for any reason.
Lessee agrees to pay to Lessor the sum of $25 In addition to any
Late Charge. Payments will be applied first to accrued late charges
and attorney’s fees, second to accrued interest, then to Base
Rent and Operating Expense Increase, and any remaining amount to
any other outstanding charges or costs.
5. Security Deposit Lessee shall deposit with Lessor upon
execution hereof the Security Deposit as security for
Lessee’s faithful performance of its obligations under this
Lease. If Lessee falls to pay Rent, or otherwise Defaults under
this Lease. Lessor may use, apply or retain all or any portion of
said Security Deposit for the payment of any amount due Lessor or
to reimburse or compensate Lessor for any liability, expense, loss
or damage which Lessor may suffer or Incur by reason thereof. If
Lessor uses or applies all or any portion of the Security Deposit,
Lessee shall within 10 days after written request therefore,
deposit monies with Lessor sufficient to restore said Security
Deposit to the full amount required by this Lease If the Base Rent
increases during the term of this Lease, Lessee shall, upon written
request from Lessor, deposit additional moneys with Lessor so that
the total amount of the Security Deposit shall at all times bear
the same proportion to the increased Base Rent as the Initial
Security Deposit bore to the initial Base Rent. Should the Agreed
Use be amended to accommodate a material change In the business of
Lessee or to accommodate a sub lessee or assignee, Lessor shall
have the right to increase the Security Deposit to the extent
necessary, in Lessor’s reasonable judgment, to account for
any Increased wear and tear that the Premises may suffer as a
result thereof. If a change in control of Lessee occurs during this
Lease and following such change the financial condition of Lessee
is. in Lessor’s reasonable judgment. significantly reduced,
Lessee shall deposit such additional monies with Lessor as shall be
sufficient to cause the Security Deposit to be at a commercially
reasonable level based on such change in financial condition.
Lessor shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate
from its general accounts. Within 14 days after the expiration
or termination of this Lease, if Lessor elects to apply the
Security Deposit only to unpaid Rent, and otherwise within 30 days
after the Premises have been vacated pursuant to Paragraph 7
4(c) below, Lessor shall return that portion of the Security
Deposit not used or applied by Lessor. No part of the Security
Deposit shall be considered to be held in trust, to bear Interest
or to be prepayment for any monies to be paid by Lessee under this
Lease
6. Use.
6.1 Use Lessee shall use and
occupy the Premises only for the Agreed Use, or any other legal use
which IS reasonably comparable thereto, and for no other purpose.
Lessee shall not use or permit the use of the Premises in a manner
that is unlawful, creates damage, waste or a nuisance, or that
disturbs occupants of or causes damage to neighboring premises or
properties. Lessor shall not unreasonably withhold or delay its
consent to any written request for a modification of the Agreed
Use, so long as the same will not impair the structural integrity
of the Improvements of the Building, will not adversely affect the
mechanical, electrical. HVAC, and other systems of the Building,
and/or will not affect the exterior appearance of the Building. If
Lessor elects to withhold consent, Lessor shall within 7 days
after such request give written notification of same. which notice
shall include an explanation of Lessor’s objections to the
change in the Agreed Use.
6.2 Hazardous Substances
(a) Reportable
Uses Require Consent The term "Hazardous Substance" as used in this
Lease shall mean any product, substance, or waste whose presence,
use, manufacture, disposal. transportation, or release, either by
itself or in combination with other materials expected to be on the
Premises. IS either.(i) potentially injurious to the public health,
safety or welfare, the environment or the Premises,
(ii) regulated or monitored by any governmental authority, or
(iii) a basis for potential liability of Lessor to any
governmental agency or third party under any applicable statute or
common law theory Hazardous Substances shall include, but not be
limited to. hydrocarbons, petroleum, gasoline, and/or crude oil or
any products, byproducts or fractions thereof. Lessee shall not
engage In any activity or on the Premises which constitutes a
Reportable Use of Hazardous Substances without the express prior
written consent of Lessor and timely compliance (at Lessee’s
expense) with all Applicable Requirements. ‘Reportable Use"
shall mean (i) the installation or use of any above or below
ground storage tank, (ii) the generation, possession, storage,
use, transportation, or disposal of a Hazardous Substance that
requires a permit from. or with respect to which a report, notice.
registration or business plan is required to be 61ed with, any
governmental authority and/or (iii) the presence at the
Premises of a Hazardous Substance with respect to which any
Applicable Requirements requires that a notice be given to persons
entering or occupying the Premises or neighboring properties
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee may use any ordinary and
customary materials reasonably required to be used in the normal
course of the Agreed Use such as ordinary office supplies (copier
toner, liquid paper, glue. etc.) and common household cleaning
materials, so long as such use IS in compliance with all Applicable
requirements. is not a Reportable Use. and does not expose the
Premises or neighboring property to any meaningful risk of
contamination or damage or expose Lessor to any liability therefore
In addition, Lessor may condition its consent to any Reportable Use
upon receiving such additional assurances as Lessor reasonably
deems necessary to protect itself, the public, the Premises and/or
the environment against damage, contamination .Injury and/or
Liability. including, but not limited to , the installation (and
removal on or before Lease expiration or termination) of protective
modifications (such as concrete encasements) and/or increasing the
Security Deposit.
(b) Duty
to Inform Lessor. If Lessee knows, or has reasonable cause to
believe, that a Hazardous Substance has come to be located In, on,
under or about the Premises, other than as previously consented to
by Lessor, Lessee shall immediately give written notice of such
fact to Lessor, and provide Lessor with a copy of any report,
notice. claim or other documentation which it has concerning the
presence of such Hazardous Substance.
(c) Lessee
Remediation. Lessee shall not cause or permit any Hazardous
Substance to be spilled or released in, on, under, or about the
Premises (including through the plumbing or sanitary sewer system)
and shall promptly, at Lessee’s expense, comply with all
Applicable requirements and take all investigator and/or remedial
action reasonably recommended, whether or not formally ordered or
required for the cleanup of any contamination of, and for the
maintenance, security and/or monitoring of the Premises or
neighboring properties that was caused or materially contributed to
by Lessee, or pertaining to or involving any Hazardous Substance
brought onto the Premises during the term of this Lease, by or for
Lessee, or any third party
(d) Lessee
Indemnification Lessee shall indemnify, defend and hold Lessor, its
agents, employees, lenders and ground Lessor, if any, harmless from
and against any and all loss of rents and/or damages, Liabilities,
judgments, claims, expenses, penalties, and attorneys’ and
consultants’ fees arising out of or involving any Hazardous
Substance brought onto the Premises by or for Lessee, or any third
party (provided, however, that Lessee shall have no
liability under this Lease with
respect to underground migration of any Hazardous Substance under
the Premises from areas outside of the Project not caused or
contributed to by Lessee). Lessee’s obligations shall
include, but not be limited to , the effects of any contamination
or injury to person, property or the environment created or
suffered by Lessee, and the cost of investigation, removal,
remediation, restoration and/or abatement. and shall survive the
expiration or termination of this Lease No termination.
Cancellation or release agreement entered Into by Lessor and Lessee
shall release Lessee from its obligations under this Lease with
respect to Hazardous Substances, unless specifically so agreed by
Lessor In writing at the time of such agreement
(e) Lessor
Indemnification Lessor and its successors and assigns shall
indemnify, defend, reimburse and hold Lessee, its employees and
lenders, harmless from and against any and all environmental
damages, including the cost of remediation, which result from
Hazardous Substances which existed on the Premises prior to
Lessee’s occupancy or which are caused by the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of Lessor. its agents or employees
Lessor’s obligations, as and when required by the Applicable
Requirements. shall include, but not be limited to, the cost of
investigation removal. remediation, restoration and/or abatement.
and shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.
(f) Investigations
and Remediation’s Lessor shall retain the responsibility and
pay for any investigations or remediation measures required by
governmental entitles having jurisdiction with respect to the
existence of Hazardous Substances on the Premises prior to
Lessee’s occupancy, unless such remediation measure is
required as a result of Lessee’s use (including"
Alterations", as defined In paragraph 7.3(a) below) of the
Premises, in which event Lessee shall be responsible for such
payment. Lessee shall cooperate fully In any such activities at the
request of Lessor, including allowing Lessor and Lessor’s
agents to have reasonable access to the Premises at reasonable
times in order to carry out Lessor’s investigative and
remedial responsibilities.
(g) Lessor
Termination Option. If a Hazardous Substance Condition (see
Paragraph 9.1(e)) occurs during the term of this Lease, unless
Lessee is legally responsible therefore (in which case Lessee shall
make the investigation and remediation thereof required by the
Applicable requirements and this Lease shall continue In full force
and effect, but subject to Lessor’s rights under
Paragraph 6.2(d) and Paragraph 13). Lessor may, at
Lessor’s option, either (i) Investigate and remediate
such Hazardous Substance Condition, if required, as soon as
reasonably possible at Lessor’s expense, In which event this
Lease shall continue in full force and effect, or (11) if the
estimated cost to remediate such condition exceeds 12 times the
then monthly Base Rent or $100,000, whichever is greater, give
written notice to Lessee, within 30 days after receipt by
Lessor of knowledge of the occurrence of such Hazardous Substance
Condition, of Lessor’s desire to terminate this Lease as of
the date 60 days following the date of such notice. In the
event Lessor elects to give a termination notice, Lessee may,
within 10 days thereafter, give written notice to Lessor of
Lessee’s commitment to pay the amount by which the cost of
the remediation of such Hazardous Substance Condition exceeds an
amount equal to 12 times the then monthly Base Rent or $100,000,
whichever is greater Lessee shall provide Lessor with said funds or
satisfactory assurance thereof within 30 days following such
commitment. In such event, this Lease shall continue in full force
and effect, and Lessor shall proceed to make such remediation as
soon as reasonably possible after the required funds are available
If Lessee does not such notice and provide the required funds or
assurance thereof within the time provided, this Lease shall
terminate as of the date specified In Lessor’s notice of
termination.
6.3 Lessee’s Compliance with
Applicable Requirements. Except as otherwise provided in this
Lease, Lessee shall, at Lessee’s sole expense, fully,
diligently and In a timely manner, materially comply with all
Applicable Requirements. the requirements of any applicable fire
Insurance underwriter rating bureau, and the recommendations of
Lessor’s engineers and/or consultants which relate in any
manner to the Premises, without regard to whether said requirements
are now In effect or become effective after the Start Date. Lessee
shall, within 10 days after receipt of Lessor’s written
request. provide Lessor with copies of all permits and other
documents, and other information evidencing Lessee’s
compliance with any Applicable Requirements specified by Lessor,
and shall immediately upon receipt, notify Lessor in writing (with
copies of any documents involved)o f any threatened or actual
claim. notice. citation. warning, complaint or report pertaining to
or involving the of Lessee or the Premises to comply with any
Applicable Requirements.
6.4 Inspection; Compliance. Lessor and Lessor’s "Lender"
(as defines in Paragraph 30) and consultants shall have the
right to enter into Premises at any time, In the case of an
emergency, and otherwise at reasonable times, for the purpose of
inspecting the condition of the Premises and for verifying
compliance by Lessee with this Lease. The cost of any such
inspections shall be paid by Lessor, unless a violation of
Applicable Requirements, or a Hazardous Substance Condition(see
paragraph 9 le) is found to exist or be Imminent, or the inspection
is requested or ordered by a governmental authority. In such case,
Lessee shall upon request reimburse Lessor for the cost of such
inspection, so long as such inspection is reasonably related to the
violation or contamination
7. Maintenance; Repairs; Utility Installations; Trade Fixtures
and Alterations.
7.1 Lessee’s Obligations.
Notwithstanding Lessor’s obligation to keep the Premises in
good condition and repair Lessee shall be responsible for payment
of the cost thereof to Lessor as additional rent for that portion
of the cost of any maintenance and repair of the Premises, or any
equipment (wherever located) that selves only Lessee or the
Premises, to the extent such cost is attributable to causes beyond
normal wear and tear. Lessee shall be responsible for the cost of
painting, repairing or replacing wall coverings, and to repair or
replace any improvements with the Premises. Lessor may, at its
option, upon reasonable notice, elect to have Lessee perform any
particular such maintenance or repairs the cost of which IS
otherwise Lessee’s responsibility hereunder
7.2 Lessor’s Obligations
Subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 2 2 (Condition), 2.3
(Compliance), 4 2 (Operating Expenses). 6 (Use), 7.1
(Lessee’s Obligations), 9 (Damage or Destruction) and 14
(Condemnation), Lessor, subject to reimbursement pursuant to
Paragraph 4.2, shall keep in good order, condition and repair
the foundations, exterior walls, structural condition of interior
bearing walls, exterior roof, fire sprinkler system, fire alarm
and/or smoke detection systems, fire hydrants, and the Common
Areas. Lessee expressly waives the benefit of any statute now or
hereafter In effect to the extent it IS inconsistent with the terms
of this Lease.
7.3 Utility Installations; Trade
Fixtures; Alterations.
(a) Definitions.
The term ‘Utility Installations" refers to all floor and
window coverings, air lines, vacuum lines, power panels, electrical
distribution, security and fire protection systems, communication
cabling, lighting fixtures, HVAC equipment, and plumbing in or on
the Premises. The term "Trade Fixtures" shall mean Lessee’s
machinery and equipment that can be removed without doing material
damage to the Premises The term " Alterations" shall mean any
modification of the Improvements, other than Utility installations
or Trade Fixtures, whether by addition or deletion. ‘Lessee
Owned Alterations and/or Utility Installations" are defined as
Alterations and/or installations made by Lessee that are not yet
owned by Lessor pursuant to Paragraph 7.4(a).
(b) Consent
Lessee shall not make any Alterations or Utility installations to
the Premises without Lessor’s prior written consent. Lessee
may. however, make non-structural Utility installations to the
Interior of the Premises (excluding the roof) without such consent
but upon notice to Lessor, as long as they are not visible from the
outside. do not involve puncturing, relocating or removing the
roof, ceilings, floors or any existing walls. will not affect the
electrical, plumbing. HVAC, and/or life safety systems, and the
cumulative cost thereof during this Lease as extended does not
exceed $2000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee shall not make
or permit any roof penetrations and/or Install anything on the roof
without the prior written approval of Lessor. Lessor may, as a
precondition to granting such approval, require Lessee to utilize a
contractor chosen and/or approved by Lessor Any Alterations or
Utility Installations that Lessee shall desire to make and which
require the consent of the Lessor shall be presented to Lessor In
written form with detailed plans. Consent shall be deemed
conditioned upon Lessee’s: (i) acquiring all applicable
governmental permits, (ii) furnishing Lessor with copies of
both the permits and the plans and specifications prior to
commencement of the work, and (111) compliance with all
conditions of said permits and other Applicable Requirements in a
prompt and expeditious Any Alterations or Utility installations
shall be performed in a workmanlike manner with good and sufficient
materials. Lessee shall promptly upon completion furnish Lessor
with as built plans and specifications. For work which costs an
amount In excess of one month’s Base Rent, Lessor may
condition its consent upon Lessee providing a lien and completion
bond in an amount equal to 150% of the estimated cost of such
Alteration or Utility Installation and/or upon Lessee’s
posting an additional Security Deposit with Lessor.
(c) Liens;
Bonds. Lessee shall pay, when due, all clams for labor or materials
furnished or alleged to have been furnished to or for Lessee at or
for use on the Premises, which claims are or may be secured by any
mechanic’s or material man’s lien against the Premises
or any interest therein. Lessee shall give Lessor not less than
10 days notice prior to the commencement of any work In, on or
about the Premises, and Lessor shall have the right to post notices
of non-responsibility If Lessee shall contest the validity of any
such hen, claim or demand, then Lessee shall. at its sole expense
defend and protect itself. Lessor and the Premises against the same
and shall pay and satisfy any such adverse judgment that may be
rendered thereon before the enforcement thereof. If Lessor shall
require, Lessee shall furnish a surety bond In an amount equal to
150U/u of the amount of such contested hen, claim or demand,
indemnifying If Lessor elects to participate In any such action,
Lessee shall pay Lessor’s attorneys’ Lessor against
liability for the same. Fees and costs.
7.4 Ownership; Removal; Surrender;
and Restoration
(a) Ownership
Subject to Lessor’s right to require removal or elect
ownership as hereinafter provided. all Alterations and Utility
installations made by Lessee shall be the property of Lessee. but
considered a part of the Premises. Lessor may, at any time, elect
in writing to be the owner of all or any specified part of the
Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility Installations. Unless
otherwise instructed per paragraph 7 4(b) hereof, all Lessee Owned
Alterations and Utility installations shall, at the expiration or
termination of this Lease, become the property of Lessor and be
surrendered by Lessee with the Premises.
(b) Removal
By delivery to Lessee of written notice from Lessor not earlier
than 90 and riot later than 30 days prior to the end of the
term of this Lease, Lessor may require that any or all Lessee Owned
Alterations or Utility installations be removed by the expiration
or termination of this Lease. Lessor may require the removal at any
time of all or any part of any Lessee Owned Alterations or Utility
installations made without the required consent (c) Surrender;
Restoration. Lessee shall surrender the Premises by the Expiration
Date or any earlier termination date, with all of the Improvements,
parts and surfaces thereof clean and free of debris, and in good
operating order, condition and state of repair, ordinary wear and
tear excepted "Ordinary wear and tear" shall not include any damage
or degeneration that would have been prevented by good maintenance
practice. Notwithstanding the foregoing. If this Lease is for
12 months or less, then Lessee shall surrender the Premises in
the same condition as delivered to Lessee on the Start Date with NO
allowance for ordinary wear and tear. Lessee shall repair any
damage occasioned by the installation, maintenance or removal of
Trade Fixtures, Lessee owned Alterations and/or Utility
Installations, furnishings, and equipment as well as the removal of
any storage tank Installed by or for Lessee. Lessee shall also
completely remove from the Premises any and all Hazardous
Substances brought onto the Premises by or for Lessee, or any third
party (except Hazardous Substances which were deposited via
underground migration from
areas outside of the Project)
even if such removal would require Lessee to perform or pay for
work that exceeds statutory requirements. Trade Fixtures shall
remain the property of Lessee and shall be removed by Lessee. The
failure by Lessee to timely vacate the Premises pursuant to this
Paragraph 7 4(c) without the express written consent of Lessor
shall constitute a holdover under the provisions of
Paragraph 26 below
8. Insurance; Indemnity.
8.1 Insurance Premiums. The cost
of the premiums for the insurance policies maintained by Lessor
pursuant to paragraph 8 are included as Operating Expenses (see
paragraph 4 2 (c)(iv)). Said costs shall include increases In the
premiums resulting from additional coverage related to requirements
of the holder of a mortgage or deed of trust covering the Premises,
Building and/or Project, Increased valuation of the Premises,
Building and/or Project, and/or a general premium rate Increase.
Said costs shall not, however, include any premium increases
resulting from the nature of the occupancy of any other tenant of
the Building. If the Project was not insured for the entirety of
the Base Year, then the base premium shall be the lowest annual
premium reasonably obtainable for the required insurance as of the
Start Date, assuming the most nominal use possible of the Building
and/or Project In no event. However, shall Lessee be responsible
for any portion of the premium cost attributable to liability
insurance coverage in excess of $2.000.000 procured under
Paragraph 8.2(b)
8.2 Liability Insurance
(a) Carried
by Lessee. Lessee shall obtain and keep in force a Commercial
General Liability policy of insurance protecting Lessee and Lessor
as an additional insured against claims for bodily injury, personal
Injury and property damage based upon or arising out of the
ownership, use, occupancy or maintenance of the Premises and all
areas appurtenant thereto Such insurance shall be on an occurrence
basis providing single limit coverage in an amount not less than
$1,000,000 per occurrence with an annual aggregate of not less than
$2,000,000, an "Additional Insured-Managers or Lessor’s of
Premises Endorsement" and contain the "Amendment of the Pollution
Exclusion Endorsement" for damage caused by heat, smoke or fumes
from a hostile fire. The policy shall not contain any intra-insured
exclusions as between Insured persons or organizations, but shall
Include coverage for liability assumed under this Lease as an
"insured contract" for the performance of Lessee’s Indemnity
obligations under this Lease The limits of said insurance shall
not, however, limit the liability of Lessee nor relieve Lessee of
any obligation hereunder All Insurance carried by Lessee shall be
primary to and not contributory with any similar insurance carried
by Lessor, whose Insurance shall be considered excess Insurance
only.
(b) Carried
by Lessor. Lessor shall maintain liability Insurance as described
in Paragraph 8.2(a), in addition to, and not In lieu of, the
insurance required to be maintained by Lessee. Lessee shall not be
named as an additional insured therein
8.3 Property Insurance -Building,
Improvements and Rental Value
(a) Building
and Improvements. Lessor shall obtain and keep In force a poky or
policies of insurance in the name of Lessor, with loss payable to
Lessor, any ground-Lessor, and to any Lender insuring loss or
damage to the Building and/or Project. The amount of such insurance
shall be equal to the full replacement cost of the Building and/or
Project, as the same shall exist from time to me, or the amount
required by any Lender, but In no event more than the commercially
reasonable and available insurable value thereof. Lessee Owned
Alterations and Utility Installations, Trade Fixtures, and
Lessee’s personal property shall be insured by Lessee under
Paragraph 8.4 If the coverage is available and commercially
appropriate. such policy or polices shall Insure against all risks
of direct physical loss or damage (except the perils of flood
and/or earthquake unless required by a Lender), Including coverage
for debris removal and the enforcement of any Applicable
Requirements requiring the upgrading, demolition, reconstruction or
replacement of any portion of the Premises as the result of a
covered loss. Said policy or policies shall also contain an agreed
valuation provision In lieu of any coinsurance clause, waiver of
subrogation, and inflation guard protection causing an Increase In
the annual property insurance coverage amount by a factor of not
less than the adjusted U S. Department of Labor Consumer Price
Index for All Urban Consumers for the city nearest to where the
Premises are located. If such insurance coverage has a deductible
clause, the deductible amount shall not exceed $1,000 per
occurrence.
(b) Rental
Value. Lessor shall also obtain and keep in force a policy or
policies in the name of Lessor with loss payable to Lessor and any
Lender, insuring the loss of the full Rent for one year with an
extended period of indemnity for an additional 180 days
("Rental Value"). Said insurance shall contain an agreed valuation
provision in lieu of any coinsurance clause, and the amount of
coverage shall be adjusted annually to reflect the projected Rent
otherwise payable by Lessee, for the next 12 month period.
(c) Adjacent
Premises. Lessee shall pay for any increase in the premiums for the
property insurance of the Building and for the Common Areas or
other buildings in the Project if said increase IS caused by
Lessee’s acts, omissions, use or occupancy of the
Premises.
(d) Lessee’s
improvements Since Lessor IS the Insuring Party Lessor shall not be
required to insure Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations unless the Item In question has become the
property of Lessor under the terms of this Lease.
8.4 Lessee’s Property;
Business Interruption Insurance.
(a) Property
Damage. Lessee shall obtain and maintain Insurance coverage on all
of Lessee’s personal property, Trade Fixtures, and Lessee
Owned Alterations and Utility Installations. Such insurance shall
be full replacement cost coverage with a deductible of not to
exceed $1,000 per occurrence. The proceeds from any such insurance
shall be used by Lessee for the replacement of personal property,
Trade Fixtures and Lessee Owned Alterations and Utility
Installations. Lessee shall provide Lessor with written evidence
that such Insurance IS In force.
(b) Business
Interruption. Lessee shall obtain and maintain loss of Income and
extra expense insurance in amounts as will reimburse Lessee for
direct or indirect loss of earnings attributable to all perils
commonly Insured against by prudent lessees In the business of
Lessee or attributable to prevention of access to the Premises as a
result of such perils
(c) No
Representation of Adequate Coverage. Lessor makes no representation
that the limits or forms of coverage of insurance specified hewn
are adequate to cover Lessee’s property, business operations
or obligations under this Lease.
8.5 Insurance Policies. Insurance
required herein shall be by companies duly licensed or admitted to
transact business In the state where the Premises are located, and
maintaining during the policy term a "General Policyholders Rating"
of at least B+, V, as set forth in the most current Issue of
"Best’s insurance Guide", or such other rating as may be
required by a Lender. Lessee shall not do or permit to be done
anything which invalidates the required insurance policies. Lessee
shall, prior to the Start Date, deliver to Lessor certified copies
of policies of such insurance or certificates evidencing the
existence and amounts of the required Insurance No such policy
shall be cancelable or subject to modification except after
30 days prior written notice to Lessor. Lessee shall, at least
30 days prior to the expiration of such policies. furnish
Lessor with evidence of renewals or "insurance binders" evidencing
renewal thereof, or else Lessor may order such Insurance and charge
the cost thereof to Lessee. which amount shall be payable by Lessee
to Lessor upon demand. Such policies shall be for a term of at
least one year, or the length of the remaining term of this Lease,
whichever is less If either Party shall fall to procure and
maintain the Insurance required to be carried by it, the other
Party may, but shall not be required to, procure and maintain the
same.
8.6 Waiver of Subrogation. Without
affecting any other rights or remedies, Lessee and Lessor each
hereby release and relieve the other, and waive their entire right
to recover damages against the other, for loss of or damage to its
property arising out of or incident to the perils required to be
insured against herein. The effect of such releases and waivers IS
not limited by the amount of Insurance carried or required, or by
any deductibles applicable hereto. The Parties agree to have their
respective property damage insurance carriers wave any right to
subrogation that such companies may have against Lessor or Lessee,
as the case may be, so long as the insurance IS not invalidated
thereby.
8.7 Indemnity Except for
Lessor’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, Lessee shall
indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless the Premises. Lessor
and its agents, Lessor’s master or ground Lessor, partners
and Lenders, from and against any and all claims, loss of rents
and/or damages, Liens, judgments, penalties, attorneys’ and
consultants’ fees, expenses and/or liabilities arising out
of, involving. or in connection with, the use and/or occupancy of
the Premises by Lessee. If any action or proceeding IS brought
against Lessor by reason of any of the foregoing matters. Lessee
shall upon notice defend the same at Lessee’s expense by
counsel reasonably satisfactory to Lessor and Lessor shall
cooperate with Lessee in such defense. Lessor need not have first
paid any such claim In order to be defended or indemnified.
8.8 Exemption of Lessor from
Liability. Lessor shall not be liable for injury or damage to the
person or goods, wares, merchandise or other property of Lessee,
Lessee’s employees, contractors, invitees, customers. or any
other person In or about the Premises, whether such damage or
Injury is caused by or results from fire, steam, electricity, gas,
water or ran, or from the breakage, leakage, obstructio
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