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Exhibit 10.29
OFFICE LEASE
FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER VENTURE,
a California general partnership,
as Landlord,
and
NIGHTHAWK RADIOLOGY SERVICES, LLC,
an Idaho limited liability company,
as Tenant.
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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[AMLGMN]
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TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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PREMISES, BUILDING, PROJECT, AND COMMON
AREAS
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3
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LEASE TERM
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4
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BASE RENT
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4
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ADDITIONAL RENT
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5
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USE OF PREMISES
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14
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SERVICES AND UTILITIES
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14
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REPAIRS
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17
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ADDITIONS AND ALTERATIONS
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18
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COVENANT AGAINST LIENS
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22
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INSURANCE
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22
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DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION
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25
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NONWAIVER
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27
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CONDEMNATION
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27
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ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
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28
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SURRENDER OF PREMISES; OWNERSHIP AND REMOVAL OF
TRADE FIXTURES
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33
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HOLDING OVER
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34
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ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES
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34
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MORTGAGE OR GROUND LEASE
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35
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DEFAULTS; REMEDIES
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36
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COVENANT OF QUIET ENJOYMENT
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39
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LETTER OF CREDIT
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39
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SUBSTITUTION OF OTHER PREMISES
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42
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SIGNS
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42
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COMPLIANCE WITH LAW
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43
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LATE CHARGES
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44
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LANDLORD’S RIGHT TO CURE DEFAULT; PAYMENTS
BY TENANT
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44
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ENTRY BY LANDLORD
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45
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NOTICES
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46
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MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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47
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LIST OF EXHIBITS
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OUTLINE OF PREMISES
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TENANT WORK LETTER
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FORM OF NOTICE OF LEASE TERM DATES
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RULES AND REGULATIONS
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FORM OF TENANT’S ESTOPPEL
CERTIFICATE
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ASBESTOS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
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FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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(i)
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[AMLGMN]
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INDEX OF MAJOR DEFINED
TERMS
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Page
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54
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5
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18
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43
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44
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19
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5
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5
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51
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3
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4
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5
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15
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17
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6
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4
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12
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6
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3
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12
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12
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12
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12
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6
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49
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14
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15
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15
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1
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22
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25
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1
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4
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4
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4
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4
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53
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46
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18
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46
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6
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24
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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(ii)
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[AMLGMN]
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INDEX OF MAJOR DEFINED
TERMS
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Page
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52
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33
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3
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3
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4
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10
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52
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5
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12
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28
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1
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10
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11
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28
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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(iii)
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[AMLGMN]
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FOUR EMBARCADERO
CENTER
OFFICE LEASE
This Office Lease (the " Lease "), dated as of the date
set forth in Section 1 of the Summary of Basic Lease
Information (the " Summary "), below, is made by and between
FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER VENTURE, a California general partnership
(" Landlord "), and NIGHTHAWK RADIOLOGY SERVICES, LLC, an
Idaho limited liability company (" Tenant ").
SUMMARY OF BASIC LEASE
INFORMATION
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TERMS OF LEASE
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DESCRIPTION
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1.
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Date:
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December 22, 2006
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2.
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Premises ( Article 1 ).
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2.1
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Building:
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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2.2
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Premises:
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3,475 rentable square feet of space located on
the thirty-seventh (37th) floor of the Building and commonly known
as Suite 3720, as further set forth in Exhibit A
to the Office Lease.
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3.
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Lease Term ( Article 2 ).
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3.1
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Lease Term:
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Five (5) years.
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3.2
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Lease Commencement Date:
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The earlier to occur of (i) the date upon
which Tenant first commences to conduct business in the Premises,
and (ii) the date upon which the Premises are Ready for
Occupancy, which Lease Commencement Date is anticipated to be March
1, 2007.
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3.3
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Lease Expiration Date:
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If the Lease Commencement Date shall be the first
day of a calendar month, then the day immediately preceding the
fifth (5th) anniversary of the Lease Commencement Date; or if the
Lease Commencement Date shall be other than the first day of a
calendar month, then the last day of the month in which the fifth
(5th) anniversary of the Lease Commencement Date occurs.
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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[AMLGMN]
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4.
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Base Rent ( Article 3 ):
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Lease Year During Lease Term
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Annual Base
Rent
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Monthly
Installment
of Base Rent
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Annual Base
Rental Rate
Per Rentable
Square Foot
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1
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$
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246,725.00
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$
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20,560.42
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$
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71.00
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2
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$
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250,200.00
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$
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20,850.00
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$
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72.00
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3
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$
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253,675.00
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$
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21,139.58
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$
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73.00
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4
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$
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257,150.00
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$
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21,429.17
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$
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74.00
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5
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$
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260,625.00
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$
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21,718.75
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$
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75.00
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Calendar year 2007; provided, however, the Base
Year shall be the period from July 1, 2006 through June 30, 2007
for purposes of calculating Tenant’s Share of Tax Expenses
only.
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0.4036%.
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General office use.
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$63,418.74
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Nighthawk Radiology Services, LLC 250 Northwest
Blvd., Suite 202 Coeur d’Alene, Idaho 83814 Attention: Paul
E. Cartee (Prior to and After Lease Commencement Date)
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See Article 28 of the
Lease.
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Skyscraper Group, Inc. 220 Montgomery Street,
Suite 1068 San Francisco, California 94104 Attention: Mr. Eric
Risberg
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$69,500.00 ( i.e. , $20.00 per rentable
square foot of the Premises multiplied by 3,475 rentable square
feet).
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-2-
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[AMLGMN]
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ARTICLE 1
PREMISES, BUILDING, PROJECT, AND COMMON
AREAS
1.1 Premises, Building, Project and Common Areas
.
1.1.1 The Premises . Landlord hereby leases to
Tenant and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord the premises set
forth in Section 2.2 of the Summary (the "
Premises "). The outline of the Premises is set forth in
Exhibit A attached hereto and each floor or
floors of the Premises has the number of rentable square feet as
set forth in Section 2.2 of the Summary. The parties
hereto agree that the lease of the Premises is upon and subject to
the terms, covenants and conditions herein set forth, and Tenant
covenants as a material part of the consideration for this Lease to
keep and perform each and all of such terms, covenants and
conditions by it to be kept and performed and that this Lease is
made upon the condition of such performance. The parties hereto
hereby acknowledge that the purpose of Exhibit A
is to show the approximate location of the Premises in the
"Building," as that term is defined in Section 1.1.2 ,
below, only, and such Exhibit is not meant to constitute an
agreement, representation or warranty as to the construction of the
Premises, the precise area thereof or the specific location of the
"Common Areas," as that term is defined in
Section 1.1.3 , below, or the elements thereof or of
the accessways to the Premises or the "Project," as that term is
defined in Section 1.1.2 , below. Except as
specifically set forth in this Lease and in the Tenant Work Letter
attached hereto as Exhibit B (the " Tenant
Work Letter "), Tenant shall accept the Premises in its
presently existing "as-is" condition and Landlord shall not be
obligated to provide or pay for any improvement work or services
related to the improvement of the Premises. Tenant also
acknowledges that neither Landlord nor any agent of Landlord has
made any representation or warranty regarding the condition of the
Premises, the Building or the Project or with respect to the
suitability of any of the foregoing for the conduct of
Tenant’s business, except as specifically set forth in this
Lease and the Tenant Work Letter. The commencement of business
operations from the Premises by Tenant shall presumptively
establish that the Premises and the Building were at such time in
good and sanitary order, condition and repair except for minor
"punchlist" matters related to the Building brought to
Landlord’s attention within ten (10) days after Tenant
commences business operations from the Premises.
1.1.2 The Building and The Project . The Premises
are a part of the building set forth in Section 2.1 of
the Summary (the " Building "). The Building is part of an
office project known as " Embarcadero Center ." The term "
Project ," as used in this Lease, shall mean (i) the
Building and the Common Areas, (ii) the land (which is
improved with landscaping, subterranean parking facilities and
other improvements) upon which the Building and the Common Areas
are located, (iii) those certain other office buildings
located in the vicinity of the Building and known as One
Embarcadero Center, Two Embarcadero Center, Three Embarcadero
Center and the Embarcadero Center West Tower, respectively, and the
land upon which such office buildings are located, and (iv) at
Landlord’s discretion, any additional real property, areas,
land, buildings or other improvements added thereto outside of the
Project.
1.1.3 Common Areas . Tenant shall have the
non-exclusive right to use in common with other tenants in the
Project, and subject to the rules and regulations referred to in
Article 5 of this Lease, those portions of the Project
which are provided, from time to time, for use in common by
Landlord, Tenant and any other tenants of the Project (such areas,
together with such other
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-3-
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[AMLGMN]
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portions of the Project designated by Landlord,
in its discretion, including certain areas designated for the
exclusive use of certain tenants, or to be shared by Landlord and
certain tenants, are collectively referred to herein as the "
Common Areas "). The Common Areas shall consist of the
"Project Common Areas" and the "Building Common Areas." The term "
Project Common Areas ," as used in this Lease, shall mean
the portion of the Project designated as such by Landlord, which
Project Common Areas may include, from time to time, in
Landlord’s sole discretion, a conference center and other
amenities. The term " Building Common Areas ," as used in
this Lease, shall mean the portions of the Common Areas located
within the Building designated as such by Landlord. The manner in
which the Common Areas are maintained and operated shall be at the
sole discretion of Landlord (but shall at least be consistent with
the manner in which the common areas of the " Comparable
Buildings ," which shall be defined as the Building and the
other office buildings which comprise the Embarcadero Center, are
maintained and operated) and the use thereof shall be subject to
such reasonable rules, regulations and restrictions as Landlord may
make from time to time. Landlord reserves the right to close
temporarily, make alterations or additions to, or change the
location of elements of the Project and the Common Areas, provided
that, in connection therewith, Landlord shall perform such
closures, alterations, additions or changes in a commercially
reasonable manner and, in connection therewith, shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to minimize any material
interference with Tenant’s use of and access to the
Premises.
1.2 Rentable Square Feet of Premises and Building
. For purposes of this Lease, " rentable square feet " in
the Premises and the Building, as the case may be, shall be
calculated pursuant to Landlord’s then current method for
measuring rentable square footage. Landlord and Tenant hereby
stipulate and agree that the rentable area of the Premises is as
set forth in Section 2.2 of the Summary.
ARTICLE 2
LEASE TERM
The terms and provisions of this Lease shall be effective as of
the date of this Lease. The term of this Lease (the " Lease
Term ") shall commence on the " Lease Commencement Date
," as that term is set forth in Section 3.2 of the
Summary, and shall terminate on the " Lease Expiration Date
," as that term is set forth in Section 3.3 of the
Summary, unless this Lease is sooner terminated as hereinafter
provided. For purposes of this Lease, the term " Lease Year
" shall mean each consecutive twelve (12) month period during
the Lease Term. At any time during the Lease Term, Landlord may
deliver to Tenant a notice in the form as set forth in
Exhibit C , attached hereto, as a confirmation
only of the information set forth therein, which Tenant shall
execute and return to Landlord within ten (10) days of receipt
thereof; provided, however, Tenant’s failure to execute and
return such notice to Landlord within such time shall be conclusive
upon Tenant that the information set forth in such notice is as
specified therein.
ARTICLE 3
BASE RENT
Commencing on the Lease Commencement Date, Tenant shall pay,
without prior notice or demand, to Boston Properties - Embarcadero
Four, File #73669-04, P.O. Box 60000, San Francisco,
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-4-
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[AMLGMN]
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California 94160-3669, or, at Landlord’s
option, to such other party or at such other place as Landlord may
from time to time designate in writing, by notice to Tenant in
accordance with the provisions of Article 28 of this
Lease, by a check for currency which, at the time of payment, is
legal tender for private or public debts in the United States of
America, base rent (" Base Rent ") as set forth in
Section 4 of the Summary, payable in equal monthly
installments as set forth in Section 4 of the Summary
in advance on or before the first day of each and every calendar
month during the Lease Term, without any setoff or deduction
whatsoever. The Base Rent for the first full month of the Lease
Term shall be paid at the time of Tenant’s execution of this
Lease. If any Rent payment date (including the Lease Commencement
Date) falls on a day of the month other than the first day of such
month or if any payment of Rent is for a period which is shorter
than one month, the Rent for any fractional month shall accrue on a
daily basis for the period from the date such payment is due to the
end of such calendar month or to the end of the Lease Term at a
rate per day which is equal to 1/365 of the applicable annual Rent.
All other payments or adjustments required to be made under the
terms of this Lease that require proration on a time basis shall be
prorated on the same basis.
ARTICLE 4
ADDITIONAL RENT
4.1 General Terms . In addition to paying the Base
Rent specified in Article 3 of this Lease, Tenant shall
pay "Tenant’s Share" of the annual "Building Direct
Expenses," as those terms are defined in Sections 4.2.9 and
4.2.2 of this Lease, respectively, which are in excess of the
amount of Building Direct Expenses applicable to the "Base Year,"
as that term is defined in Section 4.2.1 of this Lease;
provided, however, that in no event shall any decrease in Building
Direct Expenses for any "Expense Year," as that term is defined in
Section 4.2.6 of this Lease, below Building Direct
Expenses for the Base Year entitle Tenant to any decrease in Base
Rent or any credit against sums due under this Lease. Such payments
by Tenant, together with any and all other amounts payable by
Tenant to Landlord pursuant to the terms of this Lease, are
hereinafter collectively referred to as the " Additional
Rent ," and the Base Rent and the Additional Rent are herein
collectively referred to as " Rent. " All amounts due under
this Article 4 as Additional Rent shall be payable for
the same periods and in the same manner as the Base Rent. Without
limitation on other obligations of Tenant which survive the
expiration of the Lease Term, the obligations of Tenant to pay the
Additional Rent provided for in this Article 4 shall
survive the expiration of the Lease Term.
4.2 Definitions of Key Terms Relating to Additional
Rent . As used in this Article 4 , the
following terms shall have the meanings hereinafter set forth:
4.2.1 " Base Year " shall mean the period set forth in
Section 5 of the Summary.
4.2.2 " Building Direct Expenses " shall mean "Building
Operating Expenses" and "Building Tax Expenses", as those terms are
defined in Sections 4.2.3 and 4.2.4 , below,
respectively.
4.2.3 " Building Operating Expenses " shall mean the
portion of "Operating Expenses," as that term is defined in
Section 4.2.7 below, allocated to the tenants of the
Building pursuant to the terms of Section 4.3.1
below.
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-5-
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[AMLGMN]
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4.2.4 " Building Tax Expenses " shall mean
that portion of "Tax Expenses", as that term is defined in
Section 4.2.8 below, allocated to the tenants of the
Building pursuant to the terms of Section 4.3.1
below.
4.2.5 " Direct Expenses " shall mean "Operating Expenses"
and "Tax Expenses."
4.2.6 " Expense Year " shall mean each calendar year in
which any portion of the Lease Term falls, through and including
the calendar year in which the Lease Term expires, provided that
Landlord, upon notice to Tenant, may change the Expense Year from
time to time to any other twelve (12) consecutive month
period, and, in the event of any such change, Tenant’s Share
of Building Direct Expenses shall be equitably adjusted for any
Expense Year involved in any such change.
4.2.7 " Operating Expenses " shall mean all expenses,
costs and amounts of every kind and nature which Landlord pays or
accrues during any Expense Year because of or in connection with
the management, maintenance, security, repair, or operation of the
Project, or any portion thereof. Without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, Operating Expenses shall specifically include any
and all of the following: (i) the cost of supplying all
utilities, the cost of operating, maintaining, repairing,
replacing, renovating and managing the utility systems, mechanical
systems, sanitary, storm drainage systems, communication systems
and escalator and elevator systems, and the cost of supplies,
tools, and equipment and maintenance and service contracts in
connection therewith; (ii) the cost of licenses, certificates,
permits and inspections and the cost, reasonably incurred, of
contesting any governmental enactments which may affect Operating
Expenses, and the costs incurred in connection with a mandatory
transportation system management program or similar program;
(iii) the cost of all insurance carried by Landlord in
connection with the Project as reasonably determined by Landlord
(including, without limitation, commercial general liability
insurance, physical damage insurance covering damage or other loss
caused by fire, earthquake, flood and other water damage,
explosion, vandalism and malicious mischief, theft or other
casualty, rental interruption insurance and such insurance as may
be required by any lessor under any present or future ground or
underlying lease of the Building or Project or any holder of a
mortgage, trust deed or other encumbrance now or hereafter in force
against the Building or Project or any portion thereof);
(iv) the cost of landscaping, decorative lighting, and
relamping, the cost of maintaining fountains, sculptures, bridges
and all supplies, tools, equipment and materials used in the
operation, repair and maintenance of the Project, or any portion
thereof; (v) the cost of parking area repair, restoration, and
maintenance, including, without limitation, resurfacing,
repainting, restriping and cleaning; (vi) fees, charges and
other costs, including management fees (or amounts in lieu
thereof), consulting fees (including, without limitation, any
consulting fees incurred in connection with the procurement of
insurance), legal fees and accounting fees, of all contractors,
engineers, consultants and all other persons engaged by Landlord or
otherwise incurred by or charged by Landlord in connection with the
management, operation, administration, maintenance and repair of
the Building and the Project; (vii) payments under any
equipment rental agreements or management agreements (including the
cost of any actual or charged management fee and the actual or
charged rental of any management office space); (viii) wages,
salaries and other compensation and benefits, including taxes
levied thereon, of all persons engaged in the operation,
maintenance and security of the Project; (ix) costs incurred
by Landlord under any easement, license, operating agreement,
declaration, restrictive covenant, or other instrument pertaining
to the sharing of costs by the Project or related to the use or
operation of the Project;
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(x) operation, repair, maintenance and
replacement of all systems and equipment and components thereof of
the Project; (xi) the cost of janitorial, alarm, security and
other services, replacement of wall and floor coverings, ceiling
tiles and fixtures in common areas, maintenance and replacement of
curbs and walkways, repair to roofs and re-roofing;
(xii) amortization (including interest on the unamortized
cost) of the cost of acquiring or the rental expense of personal
property used in the maintenance, operation and repair of the
Project, or any portion thereof; (xiii) the cost of capital
improvements or other costs incurred in connection with the Project
(A) which are reasonably intended by Landlord to effect
economies in the operation, cleaning or maintenance of the Project,
or any portion thereof, (B) that are required to comply with
then existing conservation programs, (C) which are
replacements or modifications of nonstructural items located in the
Common Areas required to keep the Common Areas in good order or
condition, or (D) that are required under any governmental law
or regulation, except for capital improvements to remedy a
condition existing prior to the Lease Commencement Date which an
applicable governmental authority, if it had knowledge of such
condition prior to the Lease Commencement Date, would have then
required to be remedied pursuant to then-current governmental laws
or regulations in their form existing as of the Lease Commencement
Date and pursuant to the then-current interpretation of such
governmental laws or regulations by the applicable governmental
authority as of the Lease Commencement Date; provided, however,
that any capital expenditure shall be amortized (including interest
on the unamortized cost) over its useful life as Landlord shall
reasonably determine; (xiv) costs, fees, charges or
assessments imposed by, or resulting from any mandate imposed on
Landlord by, any federal, state or local government for fire and
police protection, trash removal, community services, or other
services which do not constitute "Tax Expenses" as that term is
defined in Section 4.2.8 , below; and
(xv) advertising, marketing and promotional expenditures
incurred in connection with the Project, including, without
limitation, costs of signs in, on or about the Project identifying
or promoting the Project. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in this Lease, the following items shall be excluded from Operating
Expenses:
(a) Landlord’s and Landlord’s managing agent’s
general corporate or partnership overhead and general
administrative expenses, and all costs associated with the
operation of the business of the ownership or entity which
constitutes "Landlord," as distinguished from the costs of Building
operations, management, maintenance or repair, including, but not
limited to, costs (incurred off-site or at the Project as to
personnel which are not the employees of Landlord or its
affiliates, as opposed to at the Project for costs of personnel
employed by Landlord or its affiliates) of entity accounting and
legal matters, costs of any disputes with any ground lessor or
mortgagee, costs of acquiring, selling syndicating, financing,
mortgaging or hypothecating any of the Landlord’s interest in
all or any part of the Project and/or Common Areas;
(b) costs (including permit, license and inspection fees)
incurred in renovating or otherwise improving or decorating,
painting or redecorating space for tenants or other occupants or in
renovating or redecorating vacant space, including the cost of
alterations or improvements to Tenant’s Premises or to the
premises of any other tenant or occupant of the Project and any
cash or other consideration paid by Landlord on account of, with
respect to, or in lieu of the improvement or alteration work
described herein;
(c) costs in connection with the original construction of the
Project and related facilities;
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(d) costs of a capital nature, including, but not
limited to, capital improvements, capital repairs, capital
equipment, and capital tool, and rental payments and other related
expenses incurred in leasing air conditioning systems, elevators or
other equipment ordinarily considered to be of a capital nature,
except (i) equipment which is used in providing janitorial or
similar services and which is not affixed to the Building,
(ii) equipment rented to remedy or ameliorate an emergency
condition, and (iii) as otherwise expressly permitted pursuant
to items (xii) and (xiii), above;
(e) costs for which the Landlord is reimbursed by any tenant
(other than as a reimbursement of operating expenses) or occupant
of the Project or by insurance by its carrier or any tenant’s
carrier or by anyone else;
(f) costs of all items and services for which Tenant reimburses
Landlord or pays to third parties or which Landlord provides
selectively to one or more tenants or occupants of the Building
(other than Tenant) without reimbursement;
(g) depreciation and amortization except as permitted pursuant
to items (xii) and (xiii), above;
(h) costs incurred due to violation by Landlord or its managing
agent or any tenant of the terms and conditions of any lease;
(i) payments in respect to overhead or profit to subsidiaries or
affiliates of Landlord, for management or other services in or to
the Project, or for supplies or other materials to the extent that
the costs of such services, supplies, or materials exceed the costs
that would have been paid had the services, supplies or materials
been provided by parties unaffiliated with the Landlord on a
competitive basis;
(j) except as permitted pursuant to items (xii) and (xiii),
above, interest, principal, points and fees on debt or amortization
payment on any mortgages, deeds of trust or other debt
instruments;
(k) marketing, advertising and promotional costs and cost of
signs in or on the Building identifying the owner of the Building
or other tenants’ signs;
(l) cost of repairs or other work incurred by reason of fire,
windstorm or other casualty or by the exercise of the right of
eminent domain to the extent Landlord is compensated through
proceeds or insurance or condemnation awards, or would have been so
reimbursed if Landlord had in force all of the insurance required
to be carried by Landlord under this Lease;
(m) leasing commissions, attorneys’ fees, costs and
disbursements and other expenses incurred in connection with
negotiations or disputes with tenants or other occupants or
prospective tenant or other occupants, or associated with the
enforcement of any leases or the defense of Landlord’s title
to or interest in the Project or any part thereof or Common Areas
or any part thereof;
(n) any items included in Tax Expenses;
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(o) costs of repair or replacement for any item
covered by a warranty to the extent covered by the
warranty;
(p) fines, costs, penalties or interest resulting from the
negligence or fault of other tenants or of the Landlord or their
agents, contractors, or employees;
(q) rental payments and any other costs related to any ground
lease of land underlying all or any portion of the Project and
Common Areas;
(r) costs, fees, dues, contributions or similar expenses for
political (except to the extent such Landlord costs do not exceed
$50,000.00 in any Expense Year) or charitable organizations;
(s) bad debt loss, rent loss, or reserves for bad debt or rent
loss;
(t) acquisition costs for sculptures, paintings, or other
art;
(u) costs incurred to comply with laws relating to the removal
of hazardous material (as defined under applicable law) which was
in existence in the Building or on the Project prior to the Lease
Commencement Date, and was of such a nature that a federal, State
or municipal governmental authority, if it had then had knowledge
of the presence of such hazardous material, in the state, and under
the conditions that it then existed in the Building or on the
Project, would have then required the removal of such hazardous
material or other remedial or containment action with respect
thereto; and costs incurred to remove, remedy, contain, or treat
hazardous material, which hazardous material is brought into the
Building or onto the Project after the date hereof by Landlord or
any other tenant of the Project and is of such a nature, at that
time, that a federal, State or municipal governmental authority, if
it had then had knowledge of the presence of such hazardous
material, in the state, and under the conditions, that it then
exists in the Building or on the Project, would have then required
the removal of such hazardous material or other remedial or
containment action with respect thereto; and
(v) the wages and benefits of any employee who does not devote
substantially all of his or her employed time to the Project unless
such wages and benefits are prorated to reflect time spent on
operating and managing the Project vis-à-vis time spent on
matters unrelated to operating and managing the Project.
If Landlord does not carry earthquake insurance for the Building
during the Base Year but subsequently obtains earthquake insurance
for the Building during the Lease Term, then from and after the
date upon which Landlord obtains such earthquake insurance and
continuing throughout the period during which Landlord maintains
such insurance, Operating Expenses for the Base Year shall be
deemed to be increased by the amount of the premium Landlord would
have incurred had Landlord maintained such insurance for the same
period of time during the Base Year as such insurance is maintained
by Landlord during such subsequent Expense Year. If Landlord is not
furnishing any particular work or service (the cost of which, if
performed by Landlord, would be included in Operating Expenses) to
a tenant who has undertaken to perform such work or service in lieu
of the performance thereof by Landlord, Operating Expenses shall be
deemed to be increased by an amount equal to the additional
Operating Expenses which would reasonably have been incurred during
such period by Landlord if it had at its own expense furnished such
work or service to such
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LLC]
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-9-
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[AMLGMN]
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tenant. If the Project is not at least one
hundred percent (100%) occupied during all or a portion of the
Base Year or any Expense Year, Landlord shall make an appropriate
adjustment to the components of Operating Expenses for such year to
determine the amount of Operating Expenses that would have been
incurred had the Project been one hundred percent
(100%) occupied; and the amount so determined shall be deemed
to have been the amount of Operating Expenses for such year.
Operating Expenses for the Base Year shall not include market-wide
cost increases (including utility rate increases) due to
extraordinary circumstances, including, but not limited to, Force
Majeure, boycotts, strikes, conservation surcharges, embargoes or
shortages, or amortized costs relating to capital improvements. In
no event shall the components of Direct Expenses for any Expense
Year related to Project utility, services, or insurance costs be
less than the components of Direct Expenses related to Project
utility, services, or insurance costs in the Base Year.
4.2.8 Taxes .
4.2.8.1 " Tax Expenses " shall mean all federal, state,
county, or local governmental or municipal taxes, fees, charges or
other impositions of every kind and nature, whether general,
special, ordinary or extraordinary (including, without limitation,
real estate taxes, general and special assessments, transit taxes,
business taxes, leasehold taxes or taxes based upon the receipt of
rent, including gross receipts or sales taxes applicable to the
receipt of rent, unless required to be paid by Tenant, personal
property taxes imposed upon the fixtures, machinery, equipment,
apparatus, systems and equipment, appurtenances, furniture and
other personal property used in connection with the Project, or any
portion thereof), which shall be paid or accrued during any Expense
Year (without regard to any different fiscal year used by such
governmental or municipal authority) because of or in connection
with the ownership, leasing and operation of the Project, or any
portion thereof.
4.2.8.2 Tax Expenses shall include, without limitation:
(i) Any tax on the rent, right to rent or other income from
the Project, or any portion thereof, or as against the business of
leasing the Project, or any portion thereof; (ii) Any
assessment, tax, fee, levy or charge in addition to, or in
substitution, partially or totally, of any assessment, tax, fee,
levy or charge previously included within the definition of real
property tax, it being acknowledged by Tenant and Landlord that
Proposition 13 was adopted by the voters of the State of California
in the June 1978 election (" Proposition 13 ") and that
assessments, taxes, fees, levies and charges may be imposed by
governmental agencies for such services as fire protection, street,
sidewalk and road maintenance, refuse removal and for other
governmental services formerly provided without charge to property
owners or occupants, and, in further recognition of the decrease in
the level and quality of governmental services and amenities as a
result of Proposition 13, Tax Expenses shall also include any
governmental or private assessments or the Project’s
contribution towards a governmental or private cost-sharing
agreement for the purpose of augmenting or improving the quality of
services and amenities normally provided by governmental agencies;
(iii) Any assessment, tax, fee, levy, or charge allocable to
or measured by the area of the Premises, the tenant improvements in
the Premises, or the Rent payable hereunder, including, without
limitation, any business or gross income tax or excise tax with
respect to the receipt of such rent, or upon or with respect to the
possession, leasing, operating, management, maintenance,
alteration, repair, use or occupancy by Tenant of the Premises, or
any portion thereof; (iv) Any assessment, tax, fee, levy or
charge, upon this transaction or any document to which Tenant is a
party, creating or transferring an interest or an estate in the
Premises; and (v) All of the real estate taxes and assessments
imposed upon or with respect to the
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Building and all of the real estate taxes and
assessments imposed on the land and improvements comprising the
Project. All assessments which can be paid by Landlord in
installments, shall be paid by Landlord in the maximum number of
installments permitted by law (except to the extent inconsistent
with the general practice of landlords of the Comparable Buildings)
and shall be included as Tax Expenses in the year in which the
installment is actually paid.
4.2.8.3 If Tax Expenses for any period during the Lease Term or
any extension thereof are increased after payment thereof for any
reason, including, without limitation, error or reassessment by
applicable governmental or municipal authorities, Tenant shall pay
Landlord upon demand Tenant’s Share of any such increased Tax
Expenses included by Landlord as Building Tax Expenses pursuant to
the terms of this Lease. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Section 4.2.8 , there shall be
excluded from Tax Expenses (i) all excess profits taxes,
franchise taxes, gift taxes, capital stock taxes, inheritance and
succession taxes, estate taxes, federal and state income taxes, and
other taxes to the extent applicable to Landlord’s general or
net income (as opposed to rents, receipts or income attributable to
operations at the Project), (ii) any items included as
Operating Expenses, (iii) any items paid by Tenant under
Section 4.5 of this Lease, and (iv) tax penalties
incurred as a result of Landlord’s failure to make payments
and/or to file any tax or informational returns when due.
4.2.8.4 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in
this Lease, the amount of Tax Expenses for the Base Year and any
Expense Year shall be calculated without taking into account any
decreases in real estate taxes obtained in connection with
Proposition 8, and, therefore, the Tax Expenses in the Base Year
and/or an Expense Year may be greater than those actually incurred
by Landlord, but shall, nonetheless, be the Tax Expenses due under
this Lease; provided that (i) any costs and expenses incurred
by Landlord in securing any Proposition 8 reduction shall not be
deducted from Tax Expenses nor included in Direct Expenses for
purposes of this Lease, and (ii) tax refunds under Proposition
8 shall not be deducted from Tax Expenses nor refunded to Tenant,
but rather shall be the sole property of Landlord. Landlord and
Tenant acknowledge that the preceding sentence is not intended to
in any way affect (A) the inclusion in Tax Expenses of the
statutory two percent (2.0%) annual increase in Tax Expenses
(as such statutory increase may be modified by subsequent
legislation), or (B) the inclusion or exclusion of Tax
Expenses pursuant to the terms of Proposition 13.
4.2.9 " Tenant’s Share " shall mean the percentage
set forth in Section 6 of the Summary. Tenant’s
Share was calculated by multiplying the number of rentable square
feet of the Premises, as set forth in Section 2.2 of
the Summary, by 100, and dividing the product by the total number
of rentable square feet in the office area of the Building.
4.3 Allocation of Direct Expenses .
4.3.1 Method of Allocation . The parties
acknowledge that the Building is a part of a multi-building project
and that the costs and expenses incurred in connection with the
Project ( i.e. , the Direct Expenses) should be shared
between the tenants of the Building and the tenants of the other
buildings in the Project. Accordingly, as set forth in
Section 4.2 above, Direct Expenses (which consists of
Operating Expenses and Tax Expenses) are determined annually for
the Project as a whole, and a portion of the Direct Expenses, which
portion shall be determined by Landlord on an equitable basis,
shall be allocated to the tenants of the Building (as opposed to
the tenants of any
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other buildings in the Project) and such portion
shall be the Building Direct Expenses for purposes of this Lease.
Such portion of Direct Expenses allocated to the tenants of the
Building shall include all Direct Expenses attributable solely to
the Building and an equitable portion of the Direct Expenses
attributable to the Project as a whole (and not to a particular
building of the Project).
4.3.2 Cost Pools . Landlord shall have the right,
from time to time, to equitably allocate some or all of the Direct
Expenses for the Project among different portions or occupants of
the Project (the " Cost Pools "), in Landlord’s
reasonable discretion. Such Cost Pools may include, but shall not
be limited to, the office space tenants of a building of the
Project or of the Project, and the retail space tenants of a
building of the Project or of the Project. The Direct Expenses
allocable to each such Cost Pool shall be allocated to such Cost
Pool and charged to the tenants within such Cost Pool in an
equitable manner. Landlord acknowledges that, as of the date
hereof, separate Cost Pools exists for the office tenants and
retail tenants of the Building.
4.4 Calculation and Payment of Additional Rent .
If for any Expense Year ending or commencing within the Lease Term,
Tenant’s Share of Building Direct Expenses for such Expense
Year exceeds Tenant’s Share of Building Direct Expenses
applicable to the Base Year, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord, in
the manner set forth in Section 4.4.1 , below, and as
Additional Rent, an amount equal to the excess (the " Excess
").
4.4.1 Statement of Actual Building Direct Expenses and
Payment by Tenant . Landlord shall give to Tenant following
the end of each Expense Year, a statement (the " Statement
") which shall state the Building Direct Expenses incurred or
accrued for such preceding Expense Year, and which shall indicate
the amount of the Excess. Within thirty (30) days following
Tenant’s receipt of the Statement for each Expense Year
commencing or ending during the Lease Term, if an Excess is
present, Tenant shall pay the full amount of the Excess for such
Expense Year, less the amounts, if any, paid during such Expense
Year as "Estimated Excess," as that term is defined in
Section 4.4.2 , below. If the amounts paid by Tenant
during an Expense Year as Estimated Excess exceed the Excess for
such Expense Year, then such difference shall be reimbursed by
Landlord to Tenant, provided that any such reimbursement, at
Landlord’s option, may be credited against the Additional
Rent next coming due under this Lease unless the Lease Term has
expired, in which event Landlord shall promptly refund the
appropriate amount to Tenant. The failure of Landlord to timely
furnish the Statement for any Expense Year shall not prejudice
Landlord or Tenant from enforcing its rights under this
Article 4 . Even though the Lease Term has expired and
Tenant has vacated the Premises, when the final determination is
made of Tenant’s Share of Building Direct Expenses for the
Expense Year in which this Lease terminates, if an Excess is
present, Tenant shall immediately pay to Landlord such amount, or
if the amounts paid by Tenant during such Expense Year as Estimated
Excess exceed the Excess for such Expense Year, then such
difference shall be reimbursed by Landlord to Tenant. The
provisions of this Section 4.4.1 shall survive the
expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term.
4.4.2 Statement of Estimated Building Direct
Expenses . In addition, Landlord shall endeavor to give
Tenant a yearly expense estimate statement (the " Estimate
Statement ") which shall set forth Landlord’s reasonable
estimate (the " Estimate ") of what the total amount of
Building Direct Expenses for the then-current Expense Year shall be
and the estimated excess (the " Estimated Excess ") as
calculated by comparing the Building Direct Expenses for such
Expense Year, which shall be based upon the Estimate, to the amount
of Building Direct Expenses for the
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Base Year. The failure of Landlord to timely
furnish the Estimate Statement for any Expense Year shall not
preclude Landlord from enforcing its rights to collect any
Estimated Excess under this Article 4 , nor shall
Landlord be prohibited from revising any Estimate Statement or
Estimated Excess theretofore delivered to the extent necessary.
Thereafter, Tenant shall pay, with its next installment of Base
Rent due, a fraction of the Estimated Excess for the then-current
Expense Year (reduced by any amounts paid pursuant to the last
sentence of this Section 4.4.2 ). Such fraction shall
have as its numerator the number of months which have elapsed in
such current Expense Year, including the month of such payment, and
twelve (12) as its denominator. Until a new Estimate Statement
is furnished (which Landlord shall have the right to deliver to
Tenant at any time), Tenant shall pay monthly, with the monthly
Base Rent installments, an amount equal to one-twelfth
(1/12) of the total Estimated Excess set forth in the previous
Estimate Statement delivered by Landlord to Tenant.
4.5 Taxes and Other Charges for Which Tenant Is Directly
Responsible .
4.5.1 Tenant shall be liable for and shall pay before
delinquency, taxes levied against Tenant’s equipment,
furniture, fixtures and any other personal property located in or
about the Premises. If any such taxes on Tenant’s equipment,
furniture, fixtures and any other personal property are levied
against Landlord or Landlord’s property or if the assessed
value of Landlord’s property is increased by the inclusion
therein of a value placed upon such equipment, furniture, fixtures
or any other personal property and if Landlord pays the taxes based
upon such increased assessment, which Landlord shall have the right
to do regardless of the validity thereof but only under proper
protest if requested by Tenant, Tenant shall upon demand repay to
Landlord the taxes so levied against Landlord or the proportion of
such taxes resulting from such increase in the assessment, as the
case may be.
4.5.2 If the tenant improvements in the Premises, whether
installed and/or paid for by Landlord or Tenant and whether or not
affixed to the real property so as to become a part thereof, are
assessed for real property tax purposes at a valuation higher than
the valuation at which tenant improvements conforming to
Landlord’s "building standard" in other space in the Building
are assessed, then the Tax Expenses levied against Landlord or the
property by reason of such excess assessed valuation shall be
deemed to be taxes levied against personal property of Tenant and
shall be governed by the provisions of Section 4.5.1 ,
above.
4.5.3 Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein, to the
extent not included in Tax Expenses, Tenant shall pay prior to
delinquency any (i) rent tax or sales tax, service tax,
transfer tax or value added tax, business tax or any other
applicable tax on the rent or services herein or otherwise
respecting this Lease, (ii) taxes assessed upon or with
respect to the possession, leasing, operation, management,
maintenance, alteration, repair, use or occupancy by Tenant of the
Premises or any portion of the Project, including the Project
parking facility; or (iii) taxes assessed upon this
transaction or any document to which Tenant is a party creating or
transferring an interest or an estate in the Premises.
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LLC]
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[AMLGMN]
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ARTICLE 5
USE OF PREMISES
5.1 Permitted Use . Tenant shall use the Premises
solely for the Permitted Use set forth in Section 7 of
the Summary and Tenant shall not use or permit the Premises or the
Project to be used for any other purpose or purposes whatsoever
without the prior written consent of Landlord, which may be
withheld in Landlord’s sole discretion.
5.2 Prohibited Uses . Tenant further covenants and
agrees that Tenant shall not use, or suffer or permit any person or
persons to use, the Premises or any part thereof for any use or
purpose contrary to the provisions of the Rules and Regulations set
forth in Exhibit D , attached hereto, or in
violation of the laws of the United States of America, the State of
California, or the ordinances, regulations or requirements of the
local municipal or county governing body or other lawful
authorities having jurisdiction over the Project, including,
without limitation, any such laws, ordinances, regulations or
requirements relating to hazardous materials or substances, as
those terms are defined by applicable laws now or hereafter in
effect. Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done in or
about the Premises which will in any way damage the reputation of
the Project or materially obstruct or interfere with the rights of
other tenants or occupants of the Building, or injure or annoy them
or use or allow the Premises to be used for any unlawful purpose,
nor shall Tenant cause, maintain or permit any nuisance in, on or
about the Premises. Tenant shall comply with, and Tenant’s
rights and obligations under this Lease and Tenant’s use of
the Premises shall be subject and subordinate to, all recorded
easements, covenants, conditions, and restrictions now or hereafter
affecting the Project. Except for small quantities customarily used
in business offices, Tenant shall not cause or permit any
"Hazardous Substance," as that term is defined below, to be kept,
maintained, used, stored, produced, generated or disposed of (into
the sewage or waste disposal system or otherwise) on or in the
Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s agents, employees,
contractors, invitees, assignees or sublessees, without first
obtaining Landlord’s written consent. Tenant shall
immediately notify, and shall direct Tenant’s agents,
employees contractors, invitees, assignees and sublessees to
immediately notify, Landlord of any incident in, on or about the
Premises, the Building or the Project that would require the filing
of a notice under any federal, state, local or quasi-governmental
law (whether under common law, statute or otherwise), ordinance,
decree, code, ruling, award, rule, regulation or guidance document
now or hereafter enacted or promulgated, as amended from time to
time, in any way relating to or regulating any Hazardous Substance.
As used herein, " Hazardous Substance " means any substance
which is toxic, ignitable, reactive, or corrosive and which is
regulated by any local government, the State of California, or the
United States government. "Hazardous Substance" includes any and
all material or substances which are defined as "hazardous waste,"
"extremely hazardous waste" or a "hazardous substance" pursuant to
state, federal or local governmental law. "Hazardous Substance"
also includes asbestos, polychlorobiphenyls ( i.e. ,
PCB’s) and petroleum.
ARTICLE 6
SERVICES AND UTILITIES
6.1 Standard Tenant Services . Landlord shall
provide the following services on all days (unless otherwise stated
below) during the Lease Term.
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6.1.1 Subject to limitations imposed by all
governmental rules, regulations and guidelines applicable thereto,
Landlord shall provide heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("
HVAC ") when necessary for normal comfort for normal office
use in the Premises from 7:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. Monday through
Friday, and on Saturdays from 8:00 A.M. to 1:00 P.M. (collectively,
the " Building Hours "), except for the date of observation
of New Year’s Day, President’s Day, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and,
at Landlord’s discretion, other locally or nationally
recognized holidays (collectively, the " Holidays "). Tenant
shall cooperate fully with Landlord at all times and abide by all
regulations and requirements that Landlord may reasonably prescribe
for the proper functioning and protection of the HVAC, electrical,
mechanical and plumbing systems.
6.1.2 Landlord shall provide reasonably sufficient electricity
to the Premises (including adequate electrical wiring and
facilities for connection to Tenant’s lighting fixtures and
incidental use equipment), provided that (i) the connected
electrical load of the incidental use equipment does not exceed an
average of two and one-half (2.5) watts per usable square foot
of the Premises during the Building Hours, calculated on a monthly
basis, and the electricity so furnished for incidental use
equipment will be at a nominal one hundred twenty (120) volts
and no electrical circuit for the supply of such incidental use
equipment will require a current capacity exceeding twenty
(20) amperes, and (ii) the connected electrical load of
Tenant’s lighting fixtures does not exceed an average of one
and one-half (1.5) watts per usable square foot of the
Premises during the Building Hours, calculated on a monthly basis,
and the electricity so furnished for Tenant’s lighting will
be at a nominal one hundred twenty (120) volts. Tenant will
design Tenant’s electrical system serving any equipment
producing nonlinear electrical loads to accommodate such nonlinear
electrical loads, including, but not limited to, oversizing neutral
conductors, derating transformers and/or providing power-line
filters. Engineering plans shall include a calculation of
Tenant’s fully connected electrical design load with and
without demand factors and shall indicate the number of watts of
unmetered and submetered loads. Tenant shall bear the cost of
replacement of lamps, starters and ballasts for non-Building
standard lighting fixtures within the Premises.
6.1.3 Landlord shall provide city water from the regular
Building outlets for drinking, kitchen, lavatory and toilet
purposes in the Building Common Areas and the Premises.
6.1.4 Landlord shall provide nonexclusive, non-attended
automatic passenger elevator service during the Building Hours,
shall have one elevator available at all other times, including on
the Holidays, except in the event of emergency, and shall provide
nonexclusive, non-attended automatic passenger escalator service
during Building Hours only.
6.1.5 Landlord shall provide nonexclusive freight elevator
service subject to scheduling by Landlord.
6.1.6 Landlord shall provide customary weekday janitorial
services to the Premises, except the date of observation of the
Holidays, in and about the Premises and customary occasional window
washing services, each in a manner consistent with other
Class "A" office buildings located in the vicinity of the
Project.
6.1.7 Subject to Landlord’s rules, regulations, and
restrictions and the terms of this Lease, Landlord shall permit
Tenant to utilize the existing Building risers, raceways, shafts
and
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conduit to the extent (i) there is available
space in the Building risers, raceways, shafts and/or conduit for
Tenant’s use, which availability shall be determined by
Landlord in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion, and
(ii) Tenant’s requirements are consistent with the
requirements of a typical general office user. Tenant shall pay as
Additional Rent Landlord’s standard fee for the use of such
Building risers, raceways, shafts and/or conduit. Tenant may only
use vendors selected by Landlord to provide services to Tenant
through the use of the Building risers, raceways, shafts and
conduit.
6.1.8 Landlord shall provide reasonable access-control services
for the Building and in the Building parking facility in a manner
materially consistent with the services provided by Landlord as of
the date of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord
shall in no case be liable for personal injury or property damage
for any error with regard to the admission to or exclusion from the
Building or Project of any person.
6.2 Overstandard Tenant Use . Tenant shall not,
without Landlord’s prior written consent, which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, use heat-generating machines, machines other
than normal office machines, or equipment or lighting other than
Building standard lights in the Premises, which may affect the
temperature otherwise maintained by the air conditioning system or
increase the water normally furnished for the Premises by Landlord
pursuant to the terms of Section 6.1 of this Lease. If
Tenant uses water, electricity, heat or air conditioning in excess
of that supplied by Landlord pursuant to Section 6.1 of
this Lease, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, within thirty
(30) days following billing, the cost of such excess
consumption, the cost of the installation, operation, and
maintenance of equipment which is installed in order to supply such
excess consumption, and the cost of the increased wear and tear on
existing equipment caused by such excess consumption; and Landlord
may install devices to separately meter any increased use and in
such event Tenant shall pay the increased cost directly to
Landlord, on demand, at the rates charged by the public utility
company furnishing the same, including the cost of such additional
metering devices. Tenant’s use of electricity shall never
exceed the capacity of the feeders to the Project or the risers or
wiring installation, and subject to the terms of
Section 29.32 , below, Tenant shall not install or use
or permit the installation or use of any computer or electronic
data processing equipment in the Premises, without the prior
written consent of Landlord; provided, however, (i) the
foregoing restriction shall not apply to general office use of
printers and personal computers on the desktops of Tenant’s
employees, and (ii) to the extent the "Approved Working
Drawings," as that term is set forth in Section 3.4 of
the Tenant Work Letter, creates a separately ventilated "computer"
and/or "data center" room, the foregoing restriction shall not
apply within such designated area. If Tenant desires to use heat,
ventilation or air conditioning during hours other than those for
which Landlord is obligated to supply such utilities pursuant to
the terms of Section 6.1 of this Lease, Tenant shall
give Landlord such prior notice, if any, as Landlord shall from
time to time establish as appropriate, of Tenant’s desired
use in order to supply such utilities, and Landlord shall supply
such utilities to Tenant at such hourly cost to Tenant (which shall
be treated as Additional Rent) as Landlord shall from time to time
establish. Landlord shall have the exclusive right, but not the
obligation, to provide any additional services which may be
required by Tenant, including, without limitation, locksmithing,
lamp replacement, additional janitorial service, and additional
repairs and maintenance; provided, however, that Landlord may not
charge Tenant more than Landlord would be charged for similar work
performed for Landlord’s own account. If Tenant requests any
such additional services, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord the
cost of such additional services, including Landlord’s
standard fee for its involvement with such additional services,
promptly upon being billed for same.
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6.3 Interruption of Use . Tenant
agrees that Landlord shall not be liable for damages, by abatement
of Rent or otherwise, for failure to furnish or delay in furnishing
any service (including telephone and telecommunication services),
or for any diminution in the quality or quantity thereof, when such
failure or delay or diminution is occasioned, in whole or in part,
by breakage, repairs, replacements, or improvements, by any strike,
lockout or other labor trouble, by inability to secure electricity,
gas, water, or other fuel at the Building or Project after
reasonable effort to do so, by any riot or other dangerous
condition, emergency, accident or casualty whatsoever, by act or
default of Tenant or other parties, or by any other cause beyond
Landlord’s reasonable control (provided that the foregoing
shall not limit Landlord’s liability, if any, pursuant to
applicable law for personal injury and property damage to the
extent caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of
Landlord, its agents, employees or contractors); and such failures
or delays or diminution shall never be deemed to constitute an
eviction or disturbance of Tenant’s use and possession of the
Premises or relieve Tenant from paying Rent or performing any of
its obligations under this Lease. Furthermore, Landlord shall not
be liable under any circumstances for a loss of, or injury to,
property or for injury to, or interference with, Tenant’s
business, including, without limitation, loss of profits, however
occurring, through or in connection with or incidental to a failure
to furnish any of the services or utilities as set forth in this
Article 6 ; provided that the foregoing shall not limit
Landlord’s liability, if any, pursuant to applicable law for
personal injury and property damage to the extent caused by the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, its agents,
employees or contractors.
ARTICLE 7
REPAIRS
Landlord shall at all times during the Lease Term maintain in
good condition and operating order the structural portions of the
Building, including, without limitation, the foundation, floor
slabs, ceilings, roof, columns, beams, shafts, stairs, stairwells,
escalators, elevators, base building restrooms and all Common Areas
(collectively, the " Building Structure "), and the Base
Building mechanical, electrical, life safety, plumbing, sprinkler
and HVAC systems installed or furnished by Landlord (collectively,
the " Building Systems "). Except as specifically set forth
in this Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall not be required to
repair the Building Structure and/or the Building Systems except to
the extent required because of Tenant’s use of the Premises
for other than normal and customary business office operations.
Tenant shall, at Tenant’s own expense, keep the Premises,
including all improvements, fixtures and furnishings therein in
good order, repair and condition at all times during the Lease
Term. In addition, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s own expense, but
under the supervision and subject to the prior approval of Landlord
(which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed),
and within any reasonable period of time specified by Landlord,
promptly and adequately repair all damage to the Premises and
replace or repair all damaged, broken, or worn fixtures and
appurtenances, except for damage caused by ordinary wear and tear
or beyond the reasonable control of Tenant; provided however, that,
Landlord shall have the exclusive right, at Landlord’s
option, but not the obligation, to make such repairs and
replacements, and Tenant shall pay to Landlord the cost thereof,
including Landlord’s standard fee for its involvement with
such repairs and replacements, promptly upon being billed for same.
Landlord may, but shall not be required to, enter the Premises at
all reasonable times to make such repairs, alterations,
improvements or additions to the Premises or to the Project or to
any equipment located in the Project as Landlord shall desire or
deem necessary or as Landlord may be required to do by governmental
or quasi-governmental authority or court order or decree. Tenant
hereby waives any and all rights under and benefits of
subsection 1 of Section 1932 and Sections 1941 and
1942 of the California Civil Code or under any similar law,
statute, or ordinance now or hereafter in effect.
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ARTICLE 8
ADDITIONS AND ALTERATIONS
8.1 Landlord’s Consent to Alterations .
Tenant may not make or suffer to be made any improvements,
alterations, additions, changes, or repairs (pursuant to
Article 7 or otherwise) to the Premises or any
mechanical, plumbing or HVAC facilities or systems pertaining to
the Premises (collectively, the " Alterations ") without
first procuring the prior written consent of Landlord to such
Alterations, which consent shall be requested by Tenant in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Article 8 , and which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed by Landlord, provided it shall be
deemed reasonable for Landlord to withhold its consent to any
Alteration which adversely affects the structural portions or the
systems or equipment of the Building or is visible from the
exterior of the Building (collectively, " Material
Alterations "). Landlord may impose, as a condition of its
consent to any and all Alterations or repairs of the Premises or
about the Premises, such requirements as Landlord in its reasonable
discretion may deem desirable, provided that such requirements may
be imposed in Landlord’s sole discretion in connection with
any Material Alterations. The construction of the initial
improvements to the Premises shall be governed by the terms of the
Tenant Work Letter and not the terms of this Article 8
.
8.2 Manner of Construction . Landlord shall have
the exclusive right, at Landlord’s option, but not the
obligation, to make the Alterations at Tenant’s sole cost and
expense. If Landlord elects to make the Alterations pursuant to the
immediately preceding sentence, then Tenant shall retain Landlord
to construct such Alterations and Landlord shall hold all
applicable construction contracts. Prior to the commencement of
construction of any Alterations or repairs, Tenant shall submit to
Landlord, for Landlord’s review and approval in its
reasonable discretion, four (4) copies signed by Tenant of all
plans, specifications and working drawings relating thereto.
Tenant, at its sole cost and expense, shall retain an
architect/space planner from a list provided by Landlord, to
prepare such plans, specifications and working drawings; provided
that, Tenant shall also retain the engineering consultants from a
list provided by Landlord to prepare all plans and engineering
working drawings, if any, relating to the structural, mechanical,
electrical, plumbing, HVAC, lifesafety and sprinkler work of the
Alterations. Tenant shall be required to include in its contracts
with the architect and the engineers a provision which requires
ownership of all architectural and engineering drawings to be
transferred to Tenant upon the substantial completion of the
Alteration and Tenant hereby grants to Landlord a non-exclusive
right to use such drawings, including, without limitation, a right
to make copies thereof. Tenant shall cause each architect/space
planner and engineer retained by Tenant to follow Landlord’s
standard construction administration procedures and to utilize the
standard specifications and details for the Building, all as
promulgated by Landlord from time to time. Tenant and
Tenant’s architect/space planner shall verify, in the field,
the dimensions and conditions as shown on the relevant portions of
the "Base Building" plans, and Tenant and Tenant’s
architect/space planner shall be solely responsible for the same,
and Landlord shall have no responsibility in connection therewith.
In addition, at Landlord’s option, Landlord may submit
Tenant’s plans, specifications and working drawings to a
third-party architect and/or engineer, selected by Landlord, for
their review, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.
Landlord’s
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review of plans, specifications and working
drawings as set forth in this Section 8.2 , shall be
for its sole purpose and shall not imply Landlord’s review of
the same, or obligate Landlord to review the same, for quality,
design, compliance with applicable building codes or other like
matters. Accordingly, notwithstanding that any plans,
specifications or working drawings are reviewed by Landlord or its
space planner, architect, engineers and consultants, and
notwithstanding any advice or assistance which may be rendered to
Tenant by Landlord or Landlord’s space planner, architect,
engineers, and consultants, Landlord shall have no liability
whatsoever in connection therewith and shall not be responsible for
any omissions or errors contained in the plans, specifications and
working drawings for the Alterations, and Tenant’s waiver and
indemnity set forth in Section 10.1 of this Lease,
below, shall specifically apply to the plans, specifications and
working drawings for the Alterations. Following Landlord’s
approval in its reasonable discretion of all plans, specifications
and working drawings for the Alterations, a contractor to construct
the Alterations shall be selected by Tenant from the list of
contractors provided by Landlord. Landlord shall provide to Tenant
an itemized statement of costs, as set forth in the proposed
contract with such contractor (the " Alteration Contract "),
which costs form a basis for the amount of the Alteration Contract
(the " Alteration Contract Amount "). Tenant shall approve
and deliver to Landlord the itemized statement of costs provided to
Tenant in accordance with this Section 8.2 , and upon
receipt of such approved itemized statement of costs by Landlord,
Landlord shall be released by Tenant (i) to retain the
contractor who submitted such itemized statement of costs, and
(ii) to purchase the items set forth in such itemized
statement of costs and to commence the construction relating to
such items. Landlord hereby assigns to Tenant all warranties and
guaranties by the contractor selected in accordance with this
Section 8.2 to construct the Alterations, and Tenant
hereby waives all claims against Landlord relating to, or arising
out of the construction of, the Alterations. In the event Tenant
requests any Alterations in the Premises which require or give rise
to governmentally required changes to the "Base Building," as that
term is defined below, then Landlord shall, at Tenant’s
expense, make such changes to the Base Building; provided that in
the event that Tenant’s request for approval of any
Alteration shall indicate Tenant’s desire for Landlord to
notify Tenant of any such Base Building changes, Landlord shall
notify Tenant (to the extent Landlord is then aware of any such
required changes), in its approval of such Alterations (if
applicable), and Tenant shall be permitted, at its option, to
promptly elect to not have the Alterations performed. As used in
this Lease, the " Base Building " shall include the
structural portions of the Building, and the public restrooms,
elevators, exit stairwells and the systems and equipment located in
the internal core of the Building on the floor or floors on which
the Premises are located. The term "Base Building," as used in this
Lease, shall not be deemed to have the same meaning as the term
"Base, Shell and Core," as the same is defined in
Section 1 of the Tenant Work Letter. In performing the
work of any Alterations for which Tenant is responsible, Tenant
shall have the work performed in such manner so as not to obstruct
access to the Project or any portion thereof, by any other tenant
of the Project, and so as not to obstruct the business of Landlord
or other tenants in the Project. In addition, any Alteration that
requires the use of Building risers, raceways, shafts and/or
conduits, shall be subject to Landlord’s reasonable rules,
regulations, and restrictions, including the requirement that any
cabling vender must be selected from a list provided by Landlord,
and that the amount and location of any such cabling must be
approved by Landlord. All subcontractors, laborers, materialmen,
and suppliers (" Tenant’s Agents ") used or selected
by Tenant shall be from a list supplied by Landlord. Tenant shall
not use (and upon notice from Landlord shall cease using)
contractors, services, workmen, labor, materials or equipment that,
in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, would disturb labor
harmony with the workforce or trades engaged in performing other
work, labor or services in or
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about the Building or the Common Areas. In
addition to Tenant’s obligations under Article 9
of this Lease, upon completion of any Alterations, Tenant agrees to
cause a Notice of Completion to be recorded in the office of the
Recorder of the County in which the Project is located in
accordance with Section 3093 of the Civil Code of the State of
California or any successor statute, and Tenant shall deliver to
the Project construction manager (i) a reproducible copy of
the "as built" drawings of the Alterations (provided that in the
event that "as built" drawings are not reasonably available, Tenant
shall be permitted to provide a copy of the approved drawings for
the Alterations, marked with field modifications), (ii) a
computer disc containing the same (to the extent reasonably
available), and (iii) all permits, approvals and other
documents issued by any governmental agency in connection with the
Alterations. Notwithstanding anything set forth in this
Article 8 to the contrary, construction of an
Alteration shall not commence until (a) the Alteration
Contract has been fully executed and delivered to Landlord,
(b) Tenant has procured, and delivered to Landlord a copy of,
all applicable permits, and (c) Tenant has delivered to
Landlord the "Alteration Amount," as that term is set forth in
Section 8.3 , below. In the event any portion of the
Alteration Amount paid by Tenant is not fully utilized by Landlord
following the completion of the Alteration, then any unused amounts
shall be refunded to Tenant.
8.3 Payment for Improvements . Prior to the
commencement of construction of the Alterations, Tenant shall
supply Landlord with cash in an amount (the " Alteration
Amount ") equal to sum of (1) the Alteration Contract
Amount, and (2) all other costs related to the construction of
the Alterations, including, without limitation, the following items
and costs: (i) all amounts actually paid by Landlord to any
architect/space planner, engineer, consultant, contractor,
subcontractor, mechanic, materialman or other person, whether
retained by Landlord or Tenant, in connection with the Alterations,
and all fees incurred by, and the actual cost of documents and
materials supplied by, Landlord and Landlord’s consultants in
connection with the preparation and review of all plans,
specifications and working drawings for the Alterations;
(ii) all plan check, permit and license fees relating to
construction of the Alterations paid by Landlord; (iii) the
cost of any changes in the Base Building when such changes are
required by any plans, specifications or working drawings for the
Alterations (including if such changes are due to the fact that
such work is prepared on an unoccupied basis), such cost to include
all direct architectural and/or engineering fees and expenses
incurred by Landlord in connection therewith; (iv) the cost of
any changes to the plans, specifications and working drawings for
the Alterations or to the Alterations themselves required by all
applicable zoning and building codes and other laws and paid by
Landlord; (v) sales and use taxes and Title 24 fees
imposed on, assessed against or paid by Landlord;
(vi) Landlord’s standard supervision fee for its
involvement with such Alterations, which supervision fee shall be
equal to the sum of (A) eight percent (8%) of the first
$100,000.00 of the cost of each such Alteration, and (B) five
percent (5%) of the costs of each such Alteration thereafter;
and (vii) all other costs incurred by Landlord in connection
with the construction of the Alterations. Landlord, at its option,
may render bills to Tenant in advance of, or during, construction
of the Alterations so as to enable Landlord to pay all costs and
expenses incurred by Landlord in connection with the Alterations
(including, without limitation, costs of the contractor retained to
construct the Alterations) without advancing Landlord’s own
funds. To the extent that Landlord renders a bill to Tenant
pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence, Landlord shall have
no obligation to commence construction of the Alterations (or to
resume construction of the Alterations, as the case may be), until
such bill has been paid by Tenant. In the event that, after
Tenant’s approval of a cost proposal for the Alterations in
accordance with Section 8.2 , above, any revisions,
changes or substitutions shall be made to the plans, specifications
and working drawings or the Alterations, any additional costs which
arise in
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connection with such revisions, changes or
substitutions or any other additional costs shall be paid by Tenant
to Landlord promptly upon Landlord’s request provided
Landlord gives Tenant a reasonably detailed invoice of such
additional costs along with Landlord’s request for payment.
In the event Tenant fails to make a required payment to Landlord
with respect to any Alterations, within the applicable time periods
set forth in this Section 8.3 , Tenant shall be deemed
in default of this Lease, and in addition to all of
Landlord’s rights and remedies provided in this Lease, (aa)
Landlord shall have the right to immediately stop the construction
of any such Alterations until such time as Tenant has paid to
Landlord all amounts due and owing to Landlord hereunder, and (bb)
any delays in the construction of the Alterations caused by such
stoppage by Landlord shall be deemed caused by Tenant.
8.4 Construction Insurance . In addition to the
requirements of Article 10 of this Lease, in the event
that any Alterations are made pursuant to this
Article 8 , prior to the commencement of such
Alterations, Tenant shall provide Landlord with evidence that
Tenant or Tenant’s contractor carries "Builder’s All
Risk" insurance in an amount reasonably approved by Landlord
covering the construction of such Alterations, and such other
insurance as Landlord may require, it being understood and agreed
that all of such Alterations shall be insured by Tenant pursuant to
Article 10 of this Lease immediately upon completion
thereof. In addition, Landlord may, in its discretion, require
Tenant to obtain a lien and completion bond or some alternate form
of security satisfactory to Landlord in an amount sufficient to
ensure the lien-free completion of such Alterations and naming
Landlord as a co-obligee.
8.5 Landlord’s Property . All Alterations,
improvements, fixtures, equipment and/or appurtenances which may be
installed or placed in or about the Premises, from time to time,
shall be at the sole cost of Tenant and shall be and become the
property of Landlord; provided, however, Landlord may, by written
notice to Tenant prior to the end of the Lease Term, or given
following any earlier termination of this Lease, require Tenant, at
Tenant’s expense, to remove any Alterations or improvements
and to repair any damage to the Premises and Building caused by
such removal and return the affected portion of the Premises to
their condition existing prior to the installation of such
Alterations or improvements; provided; however, that
notwithstanding the foregoing, upon request by Tenant at the time
of Tenant’s request for Landlord’s consent to any
Alteration or improvement, Landlord shall notify Tenant whether the
applicable Alteration or improvement will be required to be removed
pursuant to the terms of this Section 8.5 . If Tenant
fails to complete such removal and/or to repair any damage caused
by the removal of any Alterations or improvements in the Premises
and return the affected portion of the Premises to their condition
existing prior to the installation of such Alterations or
improvements prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this
Lease, then Landlord shall have the right, but not the obligation,
to perform such work and to charge the actual and reasonable cost
thereof to Tenant. Tenant hereby protects, defends, indemnifies and
holds Landlord harmless from any liability, cost, obligation,
expense or claim of lien, including but not limited to, court costs
and reasonable attorneys’ fees, in any manner relating to the
installation, placement, removal or financing of any such
Alterations, improvements, fixtures and/or equipment in, on or
about the Premises, which obligations of Tenant shall survive the
expiration or earlier termination of this Lease.
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-21-
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[AMLGMN]
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ARTICLE 9
COVENANT AGAINST LIENS
Tenant shall keep the Project and Premises free from any liens
or encumbrances arising out of the work performed, materials
furnished or obligations incurred by or on behalf of Tenant, and
shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from
and against any claims, liabilities, judgments or costs (including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs)
arising out of same or in connection therewith. Tenant shall give
Landlord notice at least twenty (20) days prior to the
commencement of any work on the Premises which may give rise to a
lien on the Premises, Building or Project (or such additional time
as may be necessary under applicable laws) to afford Landlord the
opportunity of posting and recording appropriate notices of
non-responsibility. Tenant shall remove any such lien or
encumbrance by bond or otherwise within five (5) days after
notice by Landlord, and if Tenant shall fail to do so, Landlord may
pay the amount necessary to remove such lien or encumbrance,
without being responsible for investigating the validity thereof.
The amount so paid shall be deemed Additional Rent under this Lease
payable upon demand, without limitation as to other remedies
available to Landlord under this Lease. Nothing contained in this
Lease shall authorize Tenant to do any act which shall subject
Landlord’s title to the Building or Premises to any liens or
encumbrances whether claimed by operation of law or express or
implied contract. Any claim to a lien or encumbrance upon the
Building or Premises arising in connection with any such work or
respecting the Premises not performed by or at the request of
Landlord shall be null and void, or at Landlord’s option
shall attach only against Tenant’s interest in the Premises
and shall in all respects be subordinate to Landlord’s title
to the Project, Building and Premises.
ARTICLE 10
INSURANCE
10.1 Indemnification and Waiver . Tenant hereby
assumes all risk of damage to property or injury to persons in,
upon or about the Premises from any cause whatsoever (including,
but not limited to, any personal injuries resulting from a slip and
fall in, upon or about the Premises) and agrees that Landlord, its
partners, subpartners and their respective officers, agents,
servants, employees, and independent contractors (collectively, "
Landlord Parties ") shall not be liable for, and are hereby
released from any responsibility for, any damage either to person
or property or resulting from the loss of use thereof, which damage
is sustained by any person in, upon or about the Premises or by
Tenant or by other persons claiming through Tenant in, upon or
about the Project, including, without limitation, the Project
parking facility. Tenant promptly upon notice shall indemnify,
defend, protect, and hold harmless the Landlord Parties from any
and all loss, cost, damage, expense and liability (including
without limitation court costs and reasonable attorneys’
fees) incurred in connection with or arising from any cause in, on
or about the Premises (including, but not limited to, a slip and
fall), any acts, omissions or negligence of Tenant or of any person
claiming by, through or under Tenant, or of the contractors,
agents, servants, employees, invitees, guests or licensees of
Tenant or any such person, in, on or about the Project or any
breach of the terms of this Lease, either during, or after (to the
extent Tenant continues to occupy the Premises) the expiration of
the Lease Term, provided that the terms of the foregoing indemnity
shall not apply to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of
Landlord or Landlord Parties. Should Landlord be named as a
defendant in any suit brought against Tenant in connection with or
arising out of Tenant’s
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-22-
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[AMLGMN]
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occupancy of the Premises, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord its reasonable costs and expenses incurred in such suit,
including without limitation, its actual professional fees such as
reasonable appraisers’, accountants’ and
attorneys’ fees. The provisions of this
Section 10.1 shall survive the expiration or sooner
termination of this Lease with respect to any claims or liability
arising in connection with any event occurring prior to such
expiration or termination.
10.2 Landlord’s Fire and Casualty Insurance
. Landlord shall insure the Building during the Lease Term against
loss or damage due to fire and other casualties covered within the
classification of fire and extended coverage, vandalism coverage
and malicious mischief, sprinkler leakage, water damage and special
extended coverage. Such coverage shall be in such amounts, from
such companies, and on such other terms and conditions, as Landlord
may from time to time reasonably determine. Landlord shall also
carry rent continuation insurance. Additionally, at the option of
Landlord, such insurance coverage may include the risks of
earthquakes and/or flood damage and additional hazards, a rental
loss endorsement and one or more loss payee endorsements in favor
of the holders of any mortgages or deeds of trust encumbering the
interest of Landlord in the Building or the ground or underlying
lessors of the Building, or any portion thereof. Notwithstanding
the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.2 , the
coverage and amounts of insurance carried by Landlord in connection
with the Building shall, at a minimum, be comparable to the
coverage and amounts of insurance which are carried by reasonably
prudent landlords of buildings comparable to and in the vicinity of
the Building (provided that in no event shall Landlord be required
to carry earthquake insurance). Tenant shall, at Tenant’s
expense, comply with all insurance company requirements pertaining
to the use of the Premises. Tenant shall not cause or permit
anything to be done in, upon or about the Premises which would in
any way increase the premium for, cause the cancellation of or
otherwise affect any insurance carried by Landlord in connection
with the Project or any part thereof, or cause a cancellation of
any insurance policy covering the Building or any part thereof.
Without limiting Landlord’s remedies for Tenant’s
breach of the foregoing covenant, if Tenant’s conduct or use
of the Premises causes any increase in the premium for such
insurance policies then Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for any
such increase promptly upon being billed therefor. Tenant, at
Tenant’s expense, shall comply with all rules, orders,
regulations or requirements of the American Insurance Association
(formerly the National Board of Fire Underwriters) and any similar
body.
10.3 Tenant’s Insurance . Tenant shall
maintain the following coverages in the following amounts.
10.3.1 Commercial General Liability Insurance in the broadest
form available covering the insured against claims of bodily
injury, personal injury and property damage (including loss of use
thereof) arising out of Tenant’s operations, and including
contractual liability coverage insuring the performance by Tenant
of its obligations under this Lease including the indemnity
agreements set forth in Section 10.1 of this Lease, for
limits of liability not less than:
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Bodily Injury and
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$5,000,000 each
occurrence
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Property Damage Liability
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$5,000,000 annual aggregate
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Personal Injury Liability
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$5,000,000 each
occurrence
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$5,000,000 annual
aggregate
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0% Insured’s
participation
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-23-
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[AMLGMN]
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, the above limits
may be satisfied by a general liability policy in the amount of
$2,000,000 each occurrence and $2,000,000 annual aggregate for each
instance of bodily injury, property damage liability or personal
injury liability, and an umbrella policy of not less than
$3,000,000 each occurrence and $3,000,000 annual aggregate for each
instance of bodily injury, property damage liability or personal
injury liability (i.e., providing total coverage of $5,000,000 each
occurrence and $5,000,000 annual aggregate for each instance of
bodily injury, property damage liability or personal injury
liability) so long as all other requirements under this Article
10 are met.
10.3.2 Physical Damage Insurance covering (i) all office
furniture, business and trade fixtures, office equipment,
free-standing cabinet work, movable partitions, merchandise and all
other items of Tenant’s property on the Premises installed
by, for, or at the expense of Tenant, (ii) the "Tenant
Improvements," as that term is defined in the Tenant Work Letter,
and any other improvements which exist in the Premises as of the
Lease Commencement Date (excluding the Base Building) (the "
Original Improvements "), and (iii) all other
improvements, alterations and additions to the Premises. Such
insurance shall be written on an "all risks" of physical loss or
damage basis, for the full replacement cost value (subject to
reasonable deductible amounts) new without deduction for
depreciation of the covered items and in amounts that meet any
co-insurance clauses of the policies of insurance and shall include
coverage for damage or other loss caused by fire or other peril
including, but not limited to, vandalism and malicious mischief,
theft, water damage of any type, including sprinkler leakage,
bursting or stoppage of pipes, and explosion, and providing
business interruption coverage for a period of one year.
10.3.3 Worker’s Compensation and Employer’s
Liability or other similar insurance pursuant to all applicable
state and local statutes and regulations.
10.4 Form of Policies . The minimum limits of
policies of insurance required of Tenant under this Lease shall in
no event limit the liability of Tenant under this Lease. Such
insurance shall (i) name Landlord, and any other party the
Landlord so specifies, as an additional insured, including
Landlord’s managing agent, if any; (ii) specifically
cover the liability assumed by Tenant under this Lease, including,
but not limited to, Tenant’s obligations under
Section 10.1 of this Lease; (iii) be issued by an
insurance company having a rating of not less than A-VIII in
Best’s Insurance Guide or which is otherwise acceptable to
Landlord and licensed to do business in the State of California;
(iv) be primary insurance as to all claims thereunder and
provide that any insurance carried by Landlord is excess and is
non-contributing with any insurance requirement of Tenant;
(v) be in form and content reasonably acceptable to Landlord;
and (vi) provide that said insurance shall not be canceled or
coverage changed unless thirty (30) days’ prior written
notice shall have been given to Landlord and any mortgagee of
Landlord to the extent such names are furnished to Tenant. Tenant
shall deliver said policy or policies or certificates thereof to
Landlord on or before the earlier to occur of (A) the Lease
Commencement Date, and (B) the date upon which Tenant is first
provided access to the Premises, and at least thirty (30) days
before the expiration dates thereof. In the event Tenant shall fail
to procure such insurance, or to deliver such policies or
certificates, Landlord may, at its option, on five (5) days
notice to Tenant, procure such policies for the account of Tenant,
and the cost thereof shall be paid to Landlord within five
(5) days after delivery to Tenant of bills therefor.
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-24-
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[AMLGMN]
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10.5 Subrogation . Landlord and
Tenant intend that their respective property loss risks shall be
borne by reasonable insurance carriers to the extent above
provided, and Landlord and Tenant hereby agree to look solely to,
and seek recovery only from, their respective insurance carriers in
the event of a property loss to the extent that such coverage is
agreed to be provided hereunder. The parties each hereby waive all
rights and claims against each other for such losses, and waive all
rights of subrogation of their respective insurers, provided such
waiver of subrogation shall not affect the right to the insured to
recover thereunder. The parties agree that their respective
insurance policies are now, or shall be, endorsed such that the
waiver of subrogation shall not affect the right of the insured to
recover thereunder, so long as no material additional premium is
charged therefor.
10.6 Additional Insurance Obligations . Tenant
shall carry and maintain during the entire Lease Term, at
Tenant’s sole cost and expense, increased amounts of the
insurance required to be carried by Tenant pursuant to this
Article 10 and such other reasonable types of insurance
coverage and in such reasonable amounts covering the Premises and
Tenant’s operations therein, as may be reasonably requested
by Landlord; provided, however, that in no event shall such new or
increased amounts or types of insurance exceed that required of
comparable tenants by landlords of the Comparable Buildings.
ARTICLE 11
DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION
11.1 Repair of Damage to Premises by Landlord .
Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord of any damage to the Premises
resulting from fire or any other casualty. If the Premises or any
Common Areas necessary to Tenant’s use of or access to the
Premises shall be damaged by fire or other casualty, Landlord shall
promptly and diligently, subject to reasonable delays for insurance
adjustment or other matters beyond Landlord’s reasonable
control, and subject to all other terms of this
Article 11 , restore the Base Building and such Common
Areas. Such restoration shall be to substantially the same
condition of the Base Building and the Common Areas prior to the
casualty, except for modifications required by zoning and building
codes and other laws or by the holder of a mortgage on the Building
or Project or any other modifications to the Common Areas deemed
desirable by Landlord, provided that access to the Premises and any
common restrooms serving the Premises shall not be materially
impaired. Upon the occurrence of any damage to the Premises, upon
notice (the " Landlord Repair Notice ") to Tenant from
Landlord, Tenant shall assign to Landlord (or to any party
designated by Landlord) all insurance proceeds payable to Tenant
under Tenant’s insurance required under items (ii) and
(iii) of Section 10.3.2 of this Lease, and
Landlord shall repair any injury or damage to the Tenant
Improvements and the Original Improvements installed in the
Premises and shall return such Tenant Improvements and Original
Improvements to their original condition; provided that if the cost
of such repair by Landlord exceeds the amount of insurance proceeds
received by Landlord from Tenant’s insurance carrier, as
assigned by Tenant, the cost of such repairs shall be paid by
Tenant to Landlord prior to Landlord’s commencement of repair
of the damage. In the event that Landlord does not deliver the
Landlord Repair Notice within sixty (60) days following the
date the casualty becomes known to Landlord, Tenant shall, at its
sole cost and expense, repair any injury or damage to the Tenant
Improvements and the Original Improvements installed in the
Premises and shall return such Tenant Improvements and Original
Improvements to their original condition. Whether or not Landlord
delivers a Landlord Repair
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-25-
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[AMLGMN]
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Notice, prior to the commencement of
construction, Tenant shall submit to Landlord, for Landlord’s
review and approval, all plans, specifications and working drawings
relating thereto, and Landlord shall select the contractors to
perform such improvement work. Landlord shall not be liable for any
inconvenience or annoyance to Tenant or its visitors, or injury to
Tenant’s business resulting in any way from such damage or
the repair thereof; provided, however, if such fire or other
casualty shall have damaged the Premises or a portion thereof or
Common Areas necessary to Tenant’s access to or occupancy of
the Premises, then Landlord shall allow Tenant a proportionate
abatement of Rent during the time and to the extent and in the
proportion that the Premises or such portion thereof are unfit for
occupancy for the purposes permitted under this Lease, and are not
occupied by Tenant as a result thereof, provided that such
abatement of Rent shall be allowed only to the extent Landlord is
reimbursed from the proceeds of rental interruption insurance
purchased by Landlord as part of Operating Expenses; provided
further, however, if the damage or destruction is due to the
negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or any of its agents,
employees, contractors, invitees or guests, then Tenant shall be
responsible for any reasonable, applicable insurance deductible
(which shall be payable to Landlord upon demand) and there shall be
no rent abatement. In the event that Landlord shall not deliver the
Landlord Repair Notice, Tenant’s right to rent abatement
pursuant to the preceding sentence shall terminate as of the date
which is reasonably determined by Landlord to be the date Tenant
should have completed repairs to the Premises assuming Tenant used
reasonable due diligence in connection therewith.
11.2 Landlord’s Option to Repair .
Notwithstanding the terms of Section 11.1 of this
Lease, Landlord may elect not to rebuild and/or restore the
Premises, Building and/or Project, and instead terminate this
Lease, by notifying Tenant in writing of such termination within
sixty (60) days after the date of discovery of the damage,
such notice to include a termination date giving Tenant sixty
(60) days to vacate the Premises, but Landlord may so elect
only if the Building or Project shall be damaged by fire or other
casualty or cause, whether or not the Premises are affected;
provided that Landlord terminates the leases of all tenants of the
Building whose premises are similarly damaged by the casualty (to
the extent Landlord retains such right pursuant to the terms of the
applicable tenants’ leases), and one or more of the following
conditions is present: (i) in Landlord’s reasonable
judgment, repairs cannot reasonably be completed within two hundred
seventy (270) days after the date of discovery of the damage
(when such repairs are made without the payment of overtime or
other premiums); (ii) the holder of any mortgage on the
Building or Project or ground lessor with respect to the Building
or Project shall require that the insurance proceeds or any portion
thereof be used to retire the mortgage debt, or shall terminate the
ground lease, as the case may be; (iii) the damage is not
fully covered by Landlord’s insurance policies or that
portion of the proceeds from Landlord’s insurance policies
allocable to the Building or the Project, as the case may be; or
(iv) the damage occurs during the last twelve (12) months
of the Lease Term; provided, however, that if such fire or other
casualty shall have damaged the Premises or a portion thereof or
Common Areas necessary to Tenant’s occupancy and as a result
of such damage the Premises are unfit for occupancy, and provided
that Landlord does not elect to terminate this Lease pursuant to
Landlord’s termination right as provided above, and either
(a) the repairs cannot, in the reasonable opinion of
Landlord’s contractor, be completed within two hundred
seventy (270) days after being commenced, or (b) the
damage occurs during the last twelve months of the Lease Term and
will reasonably require in excess of ninety (90) days to
repair, Tenant may elect, no earlier than sixty (60) days
after the date of the damage and not later than ninety
(90) days after the date of such damage, to terminate this
Lease by written notice to Landlord effective as of the date
specified in the notice, which date shall not be less than thirty
(30) days nor more than sixty (60) days after the date
such
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-26-
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[AMLGMN]
|
notice is given by Tenant. In the event this
Lease is terminated in accordance with the terms of this
Section 11.2 , Tenant shall assign to Landlord (or to
any party designated by Landlord) all insurance proceeds payable to
Tenant under Tenant’s insurance required under items
(ii) and (iii) of Section 10.3.2 of this
Lease.
11.3 Waiver of Statutory Provisions . The
provisions of this Lease, including this Article 11 ,
constitute an express agreement between Landlord and Tenant with
respect to any and all damage to, or destruction of, all or any
part of the Premises, the Building or the Project, and any statute
or regulation of the State of California, including, without
limitation, Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4) of the California
Civil Code, with respect to any rights or obligations concerning
damage or destruction in the absence of an express agreement
between the parties, and any other statute or regulation, now or
hereafter in effect, shall have no application to this Lease or any
damage or destruction to all or any part of the Premises, the
Building or the Project.
ARTICLE 12
NONWAIVER
No provision of this Lease shall be deemed waived by either
party hereto unless expressly waived in a writing signed thereby.
The waiver by either party hereto of any breach of any term,
covenant or condition herein contained shall not be deemed to be a
waiver of any subsequent breach of same or any other term, covenant
or condition herein contained. The subsequent acceptance of Rent
hereunder by Landlord shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any
preceding breach by Tenant of any term, covenant or condition of
this Lease, other than the failure of Tenant to pay the particular
Rent so accepted, regardless of Landlord’s knowledge of such
preceding breach at the time of acceptance of such Rent. No
acceptance of a lesser amount than the Rent herein stipulated shall
be deemed a waiver of Landlord’s right to receive the full
amount due, nor shall any endorsement or statement on any check or
payment or any letter accompanying such check or payment be deemed
an accord and satisfaction, and Landlord may accept such check or
payment without prejudice to Landlord’s right to recover the
full amount due. No receipt of monies by Landlord from Tenant after
the termination of this Lease shall in any way alter the length of
the Lease Term or of Tenant’s right of possession hereunder,
or after the giving of any notice shall reinstate, continue or
extend the Lease Term or affect any notice given Tenant prior to
the receipt of such monies, it being agreed that after the service
of notice or the commencement of a suit, or after final judgment
for possession of the Premises, Landlord may receive and collect
any Rent due, and the payment of said Rent shall not waive or
affect said notice, suit or judgment. No payment of Rent by Tenant
after a breach by Landlord shall be deemed a waiver of any breach
by Landlord.
ARTICLE 13
CONDEMNATION
If the whole or any part of the Premises, Building or Project
shall be taken by power of eminent domain or condemned by any
competent authority for any public or quasi-public use or purpose,
or if any adjacent property or street shall be so taken or
condemned, or reconfigured or vacated by such authority in such
manner as to require the use, reconstruction or remodeling of any
part of the Premises, Building or Project, or if Landlord shall
grant a deed or other instrument in lieu
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-27-
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[AMLGMN]
|
of such taking by eminent domain or condemnation,
Landlord shall have the option to terminate this Lease effective as
of the date possession is required to be surrendered to the
authority; provided, however, that Landlord shall only have the
right to terminate this Lease as provided above if Landlord
terminates the leases of all other tenants in the Building
similarly affected by the taking and provided further that to the
extent that the Premises are not adversely affected by such taking
and Landlord continues to operate the Building as an office
building, Landlord may not terminate this Lease. If more than
twenty-five percent (25%) of the rentable square feet of the
Premises is taken, or if all reasonable access to the Premises is
substantially impaired, in each case for a period in excess of one
hundred eighty (180) days, Tenant shall have the option to
terminate this Lease effective as of the date possession is
required to be surrendered to the authority. Tenant shall not
because of such taking assert any claim against Landlord or the
authority for any compensation because of such taking and Landlord
shall be entitled to the entire award or payment in connection
therewith, except that Tenant shall have the right to file any
separate claim available to Tenant for any taking of Tenant’s
personal property and fixtures belonging to Tenant and removable by
Tenant upon expiration of the Lease Term pursuant to the terms of
this Lease, and for moving expenses, so long as such claims do not
diminish the award available to Landlord, its ground lessor with
respect to the Building or Project or its mortgagee, and such claim
is payable separately to Tenant. All Rent shall be apportioned as
of the date of such termination. If any part of the Premises shall
be taken, and this Lease shall not be so terminated, the Rent shall
be proportionately abated. Tenant hereby waives any and all rights
it might otherwise have pursuant to Section 1265.130 of the
California Code of Civil Procedure. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Article 13 , in the event of
a temporary taking of all or any portion of the Premises for a
period of one hundred eighty (180) days or less, then this
Lease shall not terminate but the Base Rent and the Additional Rent
shall be abated for the period of such taking in proportion to the
ratio that the amount of rentable square feet of the Premises taken
bears to the total rentable square feet of the Premises. Landlord
shall be entitled to receive the entire award made in connection
with any such temporary taking.
ARTICLE 14
ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
14.1 Transfers . Except as otherwise specifically
expressly provided or permitted in this Article 14 ,
Tenant shall not, without the prior written consent of Landlord,
assign, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, encumber, or permit any lien
to attach to, or otherwise transfer, this Lease or any interest
hereunder, permit any assignment, or other transfer of this Lease
or any interest hereunder by operation of law, sublet the Premises
or any part thereof, or enter into any license or concession
agreements or otherwise permit the occupancy or use of the Premises
or any part thereof by any persons other than Tenant and its
employees and contractors (all of the foregoing are hereinafter
sometimes referred to individually as a " Transfer, " and,
collectively, as " Transfers " and any person to whom any
Transfer is made or sought to be made is hereinafter sometimes
referred to as a " Transferee "). If Tenant desires
Landlord’s consent to any Transfer, Tenant shall notify
Landlord in writing, which notice (the " Transfer Notice ")
shall include (i) the proposed effective date of the Transfer,
which shall not be less than thirty (30) days nor more than
one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of delivery of
the Transfer Notice, (ii) a description of the portion of the
Premises to be transferred (the " Subject Space "),
(iii) all of the terms of the proposed Transfer and the
consideration therefor, including calculation of the "Transfer
Premium", as that term is defined in
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-28-
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[AMLGMN]
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Section 14.3 below, in connection
with such Transfer, the name and address of the proposed
Transferee, and a copy of all existing executed and/or proposed
documentation pertaining to the proposed Transfer, including all
existing operative documents to be executed to evidence such
Transfer or the agreements incidental or related to such Transfer,
(iv) current financial statements of the proposed Transferee
certified by an officer, partner or owner thereof, business credit
and personal references and history of the proposed Transferee and
any other information required by Landlord which will enable
Landlord to determine the financial responsibility, character, and
reputation of the proposed Transferee, nature of such
Transferee’s business and proposed use of the Subject Space,
and (v) upon Landlord’s request, an executed
estoppel certificate from Tenant in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit E . Any Transfer made without
Landlord’s prior written consent shall, at Landlord’s
option, be null, void and of no effect, and shall, at
Landlord’s option, constitute a default by Tenant under this
Lease. Whether or not Landlord consents to any proposed Transfer,
Tenant shall pay Landlord’s review and processing fees, as
well as any reasonable professional fees (including, without
limitation, attorneys’, accountants’,
architects’, engineers’ and consultants’ fees)
incurred by Landlord, not to exceed Three Thousand and No/100
Dollars ($3,000.00) for a Transfer in the ordinary course of
business, within thirty (30) days after written request by
Landlord.
14.2 Landlord’s Consent . Landlord shall not
unreasonably withhold its consent to any proposed Transfer of the
Subject Space to the Transferee on the terms specified in the
Transfer Notice, which consent shall be granted or withheld within
twenty (20) days of Landlord’s receipt of a complete
Transfer Notice. Without limitation as to other reasonable grounds
for withholding consent, the parties hereby agree that it shall be
reasonable under this Lease and under any applicable law for
Landlord to withhold consent to any proposed Transfer where one or
more of the following apply:
14.2.1 The Transferee is of a character or reputation or engaged
in a business which is not consistent with the quality of the
Building or the Project;
14.2.2 The Transferee intends to use the Subject Space for
purposes which are not permitted under this Lease;
14.2.3 The Transferee is either a governmental agency or
instrumentality thereof;
14.2.4 The Transferee is not a party of reasonable financial
worth and/or financial stability in light of the responsibilities
to be undertaken in connection with the Transfer on the date
consent is requested;
14.2.5 The proposed Transfer would cause a violation of another
lease for space in the Project, or would give an occupant of the
Project a right to cancel its lease;
14.2.6 Either the proposed Transferee, or any person or entity
which directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with, the proposed Transferee,
(i) occupies space in the Project at the time of the request
for consent (provided, however, that Tenant may assign or sublease
space to an occupant of the Building to the extent Landlord cannot
meet such occupant’s space needs), or (ii) is
negotiating or has, during the six (6) month period
immediately preceding the date of Landlord’s receipt of the
Transfer Notice, negotiated with Landlord to lease space in the
Project, or (iii) Landlord is currently meeting with (or has,
during the six (6) month period immediately preceding the date
of Landlord’s receipt of the Transfer Notice, previously met
with) the proposed Transferee to tour space in the Project;
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FOUR EMBARCADERO CENTER
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607152.05/WLA
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[Nighthawk Radiology Services,
LLC]
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E2621-081/1-8-07/kt/kt
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-29-
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[AMLGMN]
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14.2.7 In Landlord’s reasonable judgment,
the use of the Premises by the proposed Transferee would not be
comparable to the types of office use by other tenants in the
Project, would entail any alterations which would lessen the value
of the tenant improvements in the Premises, would result in more
than a reasonable density of occupants per square foot of the
Premises, would increase the burden on elevators or other Building
systems or equipment over the burden thereon prior to the proposed
Transfer, or would require increased services by Landlord;
or
14.2.8 The proposed Transfer would result in the existence of,
in the aggregate, more than two (2) subtenants occupying the
Premises at any given time during the Lease Term.
If Landlord consents to any Transfer pursuant to the terms of
this Section 14.2 (and does not exercise any recapture
rights Landlord may have under Section 14.4 of this
Lease), Tenant may within six (6) months after
Landlord’s consent, but not later than the expiration of said
six-month period, enter into such Transfer of the Premises or
portion thereof, upon substantially the same terms and conditions
as are set forth in the Transfer Notice furnished by Tenant to
Landlord pursuant to Section 14.1 of this Lease,
provided that if there are any changes in the terms and conditions
from those specified in the Transfer Notice (i) such that
Landlord would initially have been entitled to refuse its consent
to such Transfer under this Section 14.2 , or
(ii) which would cause the proposed Transfer to be more
favorable to the Transferee than the terms set forth in
Tenant’s original Transfer Notice, Tenant shall again submit
the Transfer to Landlord for its approval and other action under
this Article 14 (including Landlord’s right of
recapture, if any, under Section 14.4 of this Lease).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease, if Tenant
or any proposed Transferee claims that Landlord has unreasonably
withheld or delayed its consent under Section 14.2 or
otherwise has breached or acted unreasonably under this
Article 14 , their sole remedies shall be a suit for
contract damages (other than damages for injury to, or interference
with, Tenant’s business including, without limitation, loss
of profits, however occurring) or a declaratory judgment and an
injunction for the relief sought, and Tenant hereby waives the
provisions of Section 1995.310 of the California Civil Code,
or any successor statute, and all other remedies, including,
without limitation, any right at law or equity to terminate this
Lease, on its own behalf and, to the extent permitted under all
applicable laws, on behalf of the proposed Transferee. Tenant shall
indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord from any and all
liability, losses, claims, damages, costs, expenses, causes of
action and proceedings involving any third party or parties
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