<PAGE>
EXHIBIT 10.26
OFFICE LEASE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
GATEWAY ROSEWOOD, INC.
AS LANDLORD
AND
ZIX SCM, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION
AS TENANT
DATED
FEBRUARY 28, 2005
<PAGE>
TABLE OF CONTENTS
<TABLE>
<S>
<C>
1. Definitions and Basic
Provisions.......................................
1
2. Lease
Grant............................................................
1
3. Tender of
Possession...................................................
2
4.
Rent...................................................................
2
5. Delinquent Payment; Handling
Charges...................................
3
6. Security
Deposit.......................................................
3
7. Services; Utilities; Common
Areas......................................
4
(a)
Services......................................................
4
(b) Excess
Utility Use............................................
5
(c) Common
Areas..................................................
6
8. Alterations; Repairs; Maintenance;
Signs...............................
7
(a)
Alterations...................................................
7
(b) Repairs;
Maintenance..........................................
8
(i) By
Landlord...................................................
8
(ii) By
Tenant.....................................................
9
(iii) Performance of
Work...........................................
10
(c) Mechanic's
Liens..............................................
10
(d)
Signs.........................................................
11
(e) Labor
Harmony.................................................
11
9.
Use....................................................................
12
10. Assignment and
Subletting..............................................
13
(a)
Transfers.....................................................
13
(b) Consent
Standards.............................................
13
(c) Request
for Consent...........................................
13
(d) Conditions
to Consent.........................................
13
(e) Attornment
by Subtenants......................................
14
(f)
Cancellation..................................................
14
11. Insurance; Waivers; Subrogation;
Indemnity.............................
17
(a) Tenant's
Insurance............................................
17
(b) Landlord's
Insurance..........................................
18
(c) No
Subrogation................................................
18
(d)
Indemnity.....................................................
19
12. Subordination; Attornment; Notice to
Landlord's Mortgagee..............
19
(a)
Subordination.................................................
19
(b)
Attornment....................................................
19
(c) Notice to
Landlord's Mortgagee................................
20
(d) Landlord's
Mortgagee's Protection Provisions..................
20
13. Rules and
Regulations..................................................
20
14.
Condemnation...........................................................
20
(a) Total
Taking..................................................
21
(b) Partial
Taking - Tenant's Rights..............................
21
(c) Partial
Taking - Landlord's Rights............................
21
(d)
Award.........................................................
21
15. Fire or Other
Casualty.................................................
21
</TABLE>
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(a) Repair
Estimate...............................................
21
(b) Tenant's
Rights...............................................
21
(c) Landlord's
Rights.............................................
22
(d) Repair
Obligation.............................................
22
(e) Abatement
of Rent.............................................
22
16. Personal Property
Taxes................................................
22
17. Events of
Default......................................................
23
(a) Payment
Default...............................................
23
(b)
Intentionally omitted;........................................
23
(c)
Estoppel/Financial Statement/Commencement Date Letter.........
23
(d)
Insurance.....................................................
23
(e) Mechanic's
Liens..............................................
23
(f) Other
Defaults................................................
23
(g)
Insolvency....................................................
23
18.
Remedies...............................................................
24
(a)
Termination of Lease..........................................
24
(b)
Termination of Possession.....................................
24
(c) Perform
Acts on Behalf of Tenant..............................
25
19. Payment by Tenant; Non-Waiver;
Cumulative Remedies.....................
25
(a) Payment by
Tenant.............................................
25
(b) No
Waiver.....................................................
25
(c) Cumulative
Remedies...........................................
26
20. Landlord's
Lien........................................................
26
21. Surrender of
Premises..................................................
26
22. Holding
Over...........................................................
26
23. Certain Rights Reserved by
Landlord....................................
27
(a) Building
Operations...........................................
27
(b)
Security......................................................
27
(c) Repairs
and Maintenance.......................................
27
(d)
Prospective Purchasers and Lenders............................
28
(e)
Prospective Tenants...........................................
28
24. Substitution
Space.....................................................
28
25. Hazardous
Materials....................................................
28
26.
Miscellaneous..........................................................
30
(a) Landlord
Transfer.............................................
30
(b) Landlord's
Liability..........................................
30
(c) Force
Majeure.................................................
30
(d)
Brokerage.....................................................
30
(e) Estoppel
Certificates.........................................
31
(f)
Notices.......................................................
31
(g)
Separability..................................................
31
(h)
Amendments; Binding Effect....................................
31
(i) Quiet
Enjoyment...............................................
31
(j) No
Merger.....................................................
32
(k) No
Offer......................................................
32
</TABLE>
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(l) Entire
Agreement..............................................
32
(m) Waiver of
Jury Trial..........................................
32
(n) Governing
Law.................................................
32
(o)
Recording.....................................................
32
(p) Joint and
Several Liability...................................
32
(q) Financial
Reports.............................................
32
(r) Landlord's
Fees...............................................
33
(s)
Telecommunications............................................
33
(t)
Confidentiality...............................................
33
(u)
Authority.....................................................
34
(v) List of
Exhibits..............................................
34
(w) Patriot
Act...................................................
34
(x) Landlord
Representations......................................
35
</TABLE>
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<PAGE>
BASIC LEASE INFORMATION
This Basic Lease Information is attached to
and incorporated by reference to an
Office Lease Agreement between Landlord and
Tenant, as defined below.
BACKGROUND
Reference is made to the following:
- Tenant is
currently a subtenant of the entire Premises defined below
pursuant
to a sublease ("Sublease") by and between Tenant, as Subtenant
and
______, as Sublandlord, dated ______.
- The term of the
Sublease expires as of February 28, 2005.
- The parties
intend that Tenant will vacate and deliver a portion of the
Premises
(the Deleted Premises, as defined below) to Landlord on or
before
March 31,
2005, and that Tenant will continue to occupy the remainder of
the
Premises (the Remainder Premises, as defined below) throughout
the
balance of
the term of the Lease.
- Landlord will
perform the work ("Landlord's Work") necessary to separately
demise the
Remainder Premises from the Deleted Premises.
- In accordance
with Section 2(c) of this Lease, Landlord shall have the
right, at
Landlord's sole option, to require Tenant to lease an area
adjacent
to the Remainder Premises ("Additional Premises").
Execution Date: February ______, 2005
Landlord:
Gateway Rosewood, Inc., a California corporation
Tenant:
Zix SCM, Inc. a Delaware corporation
Premises:
Suite No. _____, containing 11,756 rentable square feet,
located on the third (3rd) floor of the Center Pod in the
building commonly known as One Burlington Business Center (the
"BUILDING"), and whose street address is 67 South Bedford
Street, Burlington, Massachusetts. The Premises are outlined
on the plan attached to the Lease as Exhibit A. The land on
which the Building is located (the "LAND") is described on
Exhibit B. The term "PROJECT" shall collectively refer to the
Building, the Land and the driveways, parking facilities, and
similar improvements and easements associated with the
foregoing or the operation thereof, including without
limitation the Common Areas (as defined in Section 7(c)). The
Premises consist of two areas, the Deleted Premises and the
Remainder Premises. After the termination of the Lease in
respect of the Deleted Premises, the Premises shall consist
solely of the Remainder Premises, unless Landlord exercises
its right, pursuant to Section 2(c), to require Tenant to
lease the Additional Premises (in which the term "Premises"
shall, from and after the Commencement Date in respect of the
Additional Premises, the Premises shall consist of both the
Remainder Premises and the Additional Premises. The Deleted
Premises are substantially as shown on Exhibit A and contain
approximately 3,285 rentable square feet. The Remainder
Premises are substantially as shown on Exhibit A and contain
approximately 8,471 rentable
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square feet.
Term:
Approximately twenty-four (24) months, commencing on March 1,
2005 and
ending at 5:00 p.m. local time on February 28, 2007,
subject to adjustment and earlier termination as provided in
the Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Term in respect
of the Deleted Premises shall expire as of March 31, 2005.
Commencement March 1,
2005
Date:
Base Rent:
Base Rent shall be the following amounts for the following
periods of time:
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
Annual Base Rent
Rate
Time Period
Per Rentable Square Foot Monthly
Base Rent
<S>
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<C>
March 1, 2005 - March 31, 2005:
$-0-
$-0-
April 1, 2005 - February 28, 2006:
$152,478.00
$12,706.50
March 1, 2006 - February 28, 2007:
$156,713.52
$13,059.46
</TABLE>
Tenant's Annual
Electricity
Charge:
$1.25 per rentable square foot of the Premises per annum.
Security Deposit: $35,000.00.
Rent:
Base Rent, Tenant's Annual Electricity Charge, Additional
Rent, Taxes and Insurance (each as defined in Exhibit C
hereto), and all other sums that Tenant may owe to Landlord or
otherwise be required to pay under the Lease.
Permitted Use: General office use,
and for no other purpose whatsoever.
Tenant's
4.84%, which is the percentage obtained by dividing (a) the
Proportionate number of
rentable square feet in the Premises as stated above
Share:
by (b) the rentable square feet in the Building at the time a
respective charge was incurred, which at the time of execution
of this Lease is 175,000 rentable square feet. Landlord and
Tenant stipulate that the number of rentable square feet in
the Premises and in the Building set forth above is conclusive
as to the square footage in existence on the date of this
Lease and shall be binding upon them.
Initial Liability $5,000,000
Insurance
Amount:
Broker/Agent: For Tenant:
CBRE/Whittier Partners
For Landlord: CBRE/Whittier Partners
<TABLE>
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<C>
Tenant's Address: Prior to Commencement
Date:
Following Commencement Date:
Zix SCM, Inc.
Zix SCM, Inc.
2711 N. Haskell Avenue - Suite 2300 67 South
Bedford Street
Dallas, Texas 75204
Burlington, Massachusetts
Attention: Mr. Brad Almond
Attention: Ms. Karen Higgins
</TABLE>
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Telephone: 214-379-2097
Telephone:781-993-6000
Telecopy: 214-515-7385
Telecopy: 781-993-6001
Landlord's
For all Notices:
With a copy to:
Address:
Lincoln Property Company
Lincoln Property Company
67 South Bedford Street
101 Arch Street - Suite 1800
Burlington, Massachusetts
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
Attention: Property
Manager
Attention: Mr. Scott Brown
Telephone:781-238-4488
Telephone:617-951-4100
Telecopy:781-237-2180
Telecopy: 617-737-3115
</TABLE>
The foregoing Basic Lease Information is
incorporated into and made a part of
the Lease identified above. If any conflict
exists between any Basic Lease
Information and the Lease, then the Lease
shall control.
LANDLORD:
GATEWAY ROSEWOOD, INC., a California
corporation
By:________________________________________
Name:______________________________________
Title:_____________________________________
TENANT:
ZIX SCM, INC., a Delaware corporation
By:________________________________________
Name:______________________________________
Title:_____________________________________
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<PAGE>
OFFICE LEASE AGREEMENT
This
Office Lease Agreement (this "LEASE") is entered into as of
February
_______, 2005 between GATEWAY ROSEWOOD,
INC. a California corporation
("LANDLORD"), and ZIX SCM, INC., a Delaware
corporation ("TENANT").
1.
DEFINITIONS AND BASIC PROVISIONS. The definitions and basic
provisions
set forth in the Basic Lease Information
(the "BASIC LEASE INFORMATION")
executed by Landlord and Tenant
contemporaneously herewith are incorporated
herein by reference for all purposes.
Additionally, the following terms shall
have the following meanings when used in
this Lease: "AFFILIATE" means any
person or entity which, directly or
indirectly, through one or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by,
or is under common control with the
party in question; "BUILDING'S STRUCTURE"
means the Building's exterior walls,
roof, elevator shafts (if any), footings,
foundations, structural portions of
load-bearing walls, structural floors and
subfloors, and structural columns and
beams; "BUILDING'S SYSTEMS" means the
Premises' and Building's HVAC,
life-safety, plumbing, electrical, and
mechanical systems; "BUSINESS DAY(S)"
means Monday through Friday of each week,
exclusive of Holidays; "HOLIDAYS"
means New Year's Day, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving
Day and the day after Thanksgiving,
Christmas Day, and any other nationally or
regionally recognized holiday; "INCLUDING"
means including, without limitation;
"LAWS" means all federal, state, and local
laws, ordinances, rules and
regulations, all court orders, governmental
directives, and governmental orders
and all interpretations of the foregoing,
and all restrictive covenants
affecting the Project, and "LAW" shall mean
any of the foregoing; "NORMAL
BUSINESS HOURS" means 7:30 a.m. to 6:00
p.m. on Business Days and 9:00 a.m. to
1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, exclusive of
Holidays; "TENANT'S OFF-PREMISES EQUIPMENT"
means any of Tenant's equipment or other
property that may be located on or
about the Project (other than inside the
Premises); and "TENANT PARTY" means any
of the following persons: Tenant; any
assignees claiming by, through, or under
Tenant; any subtenants claiming by,
through, or under Tenant; and any of their
respective agents, contractors, employees,
and invitees.
2. LEASE
GRANT.
(a)
PREMISES. Subject to the terms of this Lease, Landlord leases
to
Tenant, and Tenant leases from Landlord,
the Premises (as defined in the Basic
Lease Information).
(b
APPURTENANT RIGHTS. Tenant shall have, as appurtenant to the
Premises,
rights to use in common, with others
entitled thereto, subject to reasonable
rules from time to time made by Landlord of
which Tenant is given notice; (a)
the common lobbies, hallways, stairways and
elevators of the Building, serving
the premises in common with others, (b)
common walkways necessary for access to
the Building, and (c) if the Premises
include less than the entire rentable area
of any floor, the common toilets and other
common facilities of such floor; and
no other appurtenant rights or
easements.
(c)
LANDLORD'S RIGHT TO REQUIRE TENANT TO LEASE ADDITIONAL PREMISES.
At
Landlord's sole election, Landlord shall
have the right to require Tenant to
lease the Additional Premises, as
hereinafter defined. The "Additional Premises"
are an area adjacent to the
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Remainder Premises, containing 140 rentable
square feet, and are substantially
as shown on Exhibit A. Landlord may
exercise its right to require Tenant to
lease the Additional Premises by giving
Tenant at least thirty (30) days written
notice ("Put Notice") at any time during
the term of the Lease. Tenant's demise
of the Additional Premises shall be upon
all of the same terms and conditions of
the Lease applicable to the Remainder
Premises, except:
(1) The
Commencement Date in respect of the Additional Premises shall
be
the date set forth in the Put Notice.
(2) The
Base Rent payable in respect of the Additional Premises shall
be
$2,520.00 per annum (i.e. $210.00 per
month) during the period commencing as of
the Commencement Date in respect of the
Additional Premises and ending as
February 28, 2006, and $2,590.08 per annum
(i.e. $215.84 per month) during the
period commencing as March 1, 2006 and
ending as of February 28, 2007.
(3)
Tenant's Proportionate Share in respect of the Additional
Premises
shall be .08%.
(4) Tenant
shall lease the Additional Premises in its "as-is" condition,
without any obligation on the part of
Landlord to prepare or construct the
Additional Premises for Tenant's occupancy
and without any warranty or
representation by Landlord as to the
condition of the Additional Premises,
except that: (i) the Additional Premises
shall be delivered to Tenant free and
clear of all personal property and free and
clear of all tenants and occupants,
and (ii) Landlord shall, at Landlord's cost
and expense: (x) install a Building
standard interior door connecting the
Additional Premises to the Remainder
Premises, and (y) remove all demising walls
which are interior to Additional
Premises, and (z) install a Building
standard demising wall separating the
Additional Premises from the adjacent
tenant space and common area.
Upon the
giving of the Put Notice, Tenant shall lease the Additional
Premises from Landlord, and Landlord shall
demise the Additional Premises to
Tenant, without the need for further act or
deed from either party; however, at
Landlord's election, the parties shall
execute a written agreement confirming
the demise of the Additional Premises to
Tenant.
3. TENDER
OF POSSESSION. Since Tenant is presently occupying the Premises
as a subtenant, Tenant shall take the
Premises in "as-is" condition on the
Commencement Date without any obligation on
the party of Landlord to prepare or
construct the Premises for Tenant's
occupancy and without any representation or
warranty by Landlord to Tenant as to the
condition of the Premises or the
Building, except that Landlord shall, at
Landlord's cost, perform the work
("Landlord's Work") listed on Exhibit D
hereto.
4. RENT.
Tenant shall timely pay to Landlord Rent (as defined in the
Basic
Lease Information), including the amounts
set forth in Exhibit C hereto, without
notice, demand, deduction or set-off
(except as otherwise expressly provided
herein), by good and sufficient check drawn
on a national banking association at
Landlord's address provided for in this
Lease or as otherwise specified by
Landlord and shall be accompanied by all
applicable state and local sales or use
taxes, if applicable. Except as otherwise
expressly set forth herein, the
foregoing covenants of Tenant are
independent covenants and Tenant shall have no
right to withhold or
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abate any payment of Base Rent, Tenant's
Annual Electricity Charge, Additional
Rent, Taxes, Insurance or other payment, or
to set off any amount against the
Base Rent, Tenant's Annual Electricity
Charge, Additional Rent, Taxes, Insurance
or other payment then due and payable, or
to terminate this Lease, because of
any breach or alleged breach by Landlord of
this Lease or because of the
condition of the Premises. Tenant hereby
acknowledges and agrees that it has
been represented by counsel of its choice
and has participated fully in the
negotiation of this Lease, that Tenant
understands that the remedies available
to Tenant in the event of a default by
Landlord may be more limited than those
that would otherwise be available to Tenant
under the common law in the absence
of certain provisions of this Lease, and
that the so-called "dependent
covenants" rule as developed under the
common law (including, without
limitation, the statement of such rule as
set forth in the Restatement (Second)
of Property, Section 7.1) shall not apply
to this Lease or to the relationship
of landlord and tenant created
hereunder.
Base Rent,
adjusted as herein provided, and Tenant's Annual Electricity
Charge shall be payable monthly in advance.
The first (1st) monthly installment
of Base Rent and Tenant's Annual
Electricity Charge shall be payable
contemporaneously with the execution of
this Lease; thereafter, Base Rent and
Tenant's Annual Electricity Charge shall be
payable on the first (1st) day of
each month beginning on the first (1st) day
of the second (2nd) full calendar
month of the Term. The monthly Base Rent
and Tenant's Annual Electricity Charge
for any partial month at the beginning of
the Term shall equal the product of
1/365 (or in the event of a leap year,
1/366) of the annual Base Rent and
Tenant's Annual Electricity Charge in
effect during the partial month and the
number of days in the partial month, and
shall be due on the Commencement Date.
Payments of Base Rent and Tenant's Annual
Electricity Charge for any fractional
calendar month at the end of the Term shall
be similarly prorated. Tenant shall
pay Tenant's Annual Electricity Charge
Additional Rent, Taxes and Insurance
(each as defined in Exhibit C) at the same
time and in the same manner as Base
Rent.
5. DELINQUENT PAYMENT;
HANDLING CHARGES. All past due payments required of
Tenant hereunder shall bear interest from
the date due until paid at the lesser
of fifteen percent (15%) per annum or the
maximum lawful rate of interest (such
lesser amount is referred to herein as the
"DEFAULT RATE"); additionally,
Landlord, in addition to all other rights
and remedies available to it, may
charge Tenant a fee equal to four percent
(4%) of the delinquent payment to
reimburse Landlord for its cost and
inconvenience incurred as a consequence of
Tenant's delinquency. In no event, however,
shall the charges permitted under
this Section 5 or elsewhere in this Lease,
to the extent they are considered to
be interest under applicable Law, exceed
the maximum lawful rate of interest.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the late fee
and interest referenced above shall
not be charged with respect to the first
occurrence (but not any subsequent
occurrence) during any twelve-month period
that Tenant fails to make payment
when due, until five (5) days after
Landlord delivers written notice of such
delinquency to Tenant.
6.
SECURITY DEPOSIT. Contemporaneously with the execution of this
Lease,
Tenant shall pay to Landlord the Security
Deposit (as defined in the Basic Lease
Information), which shall be held by
Landlord to secure Tenant's performance of
its obligations under this Lease. The
Security Deposit is not an advance payment
of Rent or a measure or limit of Landlord's
damages upon an Event of Default (as
defined in Section 17). Landlord may, at
Landlord's discretion, from time to
time following an Event of Default and
without prejudice to any other remedy,
use
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all or a part of the Security Deposit to
perform any obligation Tenant fails to
perform hereunder or in connection with
Landlord's remedies under this Lease.
Following any such application of the
Security Deposit, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord on demand the amount so applied in
order to restore the Security
Deposit to its original amount. Subject to
the requirements of, and conditions
imposed by, Laws applicable to security
deposits under commercial leases,
Landlord shall, within the time required by
applicable Law, return to Tenant the
portion of the Security Deposit remaining
after deducting all damages, charges
and other amounts permitted by Law.
Landlord and Tenant agree that such
deductions shall include, without
limitation, all damages and losses that
Landlord has suffered as a result of any
breach of this Lease by Tenant. Unless
required otherwise by applicable Law, the
Security Deposit may be commingled
with other funds, and no interest shall be
paid thereon. If Landlord transfers
its interest in the Premises, Landlord may
assign the Security Deposit to the
transferee and, upon such transfer (and the
delivery to Tenant of an
acknowledgement by the transferee of the
transferee's responsibility for the
Security Deposit), Landlord thereafter
shall have no further liability for the
return of the Security Deposit.
The
Security Deposit shall be in the form of a letter of credit and
Tenant
shall deliver to Landlord within five (5)
days after the date of execution of
the Lease an irrevocable, unconditional
letter of credit in the amount of
Thirty-Five Thousand One Hundred
Ninety-Nine and 00/100 ($35,199.00) Dollars
(the "LETTER OF CREDIT"). The Letter of
Credit shall be addressed to Landlord,
issued in a form and substance similar to
that attached hereto as Exhibit I and
by a financial institution with minimum
assets of Ten Billion Dollars
($10,000,000,000.00), upon which
presentment may be made in Boston,
Massachusetts which is reasonably
acceptable to Landlord, shall be freely
transferable without fee, and having an
expiration date falling no sooner than
three (3) years and thirty (30) days after
the Commencement Date. Tenant agrees
that upon any Event of Default by Tenant
under the terms and provisions of this
Lease, Landlord shall have the right to
receive payment under any Letter of
Credit of the entire amount of such Letter
of Credit at such time, and any such
amounts received by Landlord shall be held
by Landlord and applied in accordance
with this Lease in the same manner as a
Security Deposit. Landlord shall at all
times during the Term, hold a letter of
credit in the amounts described above.
7.
SERVICES; UTILITIES; COMMON AREAS
(a) SERVICES. Landlord shall furnish to Tenant, to at least the
same
level of services as Landlord is presently
providing to the Building: (i) water
at those points of supply provided for
general use of tenants of the Building;
(ii) subject to Section 7(d), heated and
refrigerated air conditioning as
appropriate for comfortable occupancy of
the Premises; (iii)janitorial service
to the Premises on weekdays, other than
Holidays, for Building-standard
installations and such window washing as
may from time to time be reasonably
required; (iv)elevators for ingress and
egress to the floor on which the
Premises are located, in common with other
tenants, provided that Landlord may
limit the number of operating elevators at
times other than Normal Business
Hours, during repairs, and Holidays; (v)
replacement of Building-standard light
bulbs and fluorescent tubes, provided that
Landlord's standard charge for such
bulbs and tubes shall be paid by Tenant
(such charges to be based upon
Landlord's actual cost of replacing
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such bulbs and tubes without mark-up); and
(vi) electrical current during Normal
Business Hours for equipment whose
electrical energy consumption does not exceed
normal office usage. If Tenant desires any
of the services specified in Section
7(a)(ii) at a time other than Normal
Business Hours, then such services shall be
supplied to Tenant upon the written request
of Tenant delivered to Landlord
before 3:00 p.m. on the Business Day
preceding such extra usage, and Tenant
shall pay to Landlord the cost of such
services within thirty (30) days after
Landlord has delivered to Tenant an invoice
therefor. The costs incurred by
Landlord in providing HVAC service to
Tenant at a time other than Normal
Business Hours, shall include costs for
electricity, water, sewage, water
treatment, labor, metering, filtering, and
maintenance reasonably allocated by
Landlord to providing such service.
(b) EXCESS UTILITY USE. Landlord shall not be required to
furnish
electrical current for equipment whose
electrical energy consumption exceeds
normal office usage. If Tenant's
requirements for or consumption of electricity
exceed the electricity to be provided by
Landlord as described in Section 7(a),
Landlord shall, at Tenant's expense, make
reasonable efforts to supply such
service through the then-existing feeders
and risers and electrical panels
serving the Building and the Premises, and
Tenant shall pay to Landlord the cost
of such service within thirty (30) days
after Landlord has delivered to Tenant
an invoice therefor. Landlord may determine
the amount of such additional
consumption and potential consumption by
any verifiable method, including
installation of a separate meter in the
Premises installed, maintained, and read
by Landlord, at Tenant's expense. Tenant
shall not install any electrical
equipment requiring special wiring or
requiring voltage in excess of 110 volts
unless approved in advance by Landlord,
which approval shall not be unreasonably
withheld. Tenant shall not install any
electrical equipment requiring voltage in
excess of Building capacity unless approved
in advance by Landlord, which
approval may be withheld in Landlord's sole
discretion. The use of electricity
in the Premises shall not exceed the
capacity of existing feeders and risers and
electrical panels to or wiring in the
Premises. Any risers or wiring required to
meet Tenant's excess electrical
requirements shall, upon Tenant's written
request, be installed by Landlord, at
Tenant's cost, if, in Landlord's judgment,
the same are necessary and shall not cause
permanent damage to the Building or
the Premises, cause or create a dangerous
or hazardous condition, entail
excessive or unreasonable alterations,
repairs, or expenses, or interfere with
or disturb other tenants of the Building.
If Tenant uses machines or equipment
in the Premises which affect the
temperature otherwise maintained by the air
conditioning system or otherwise overload
any utility, Landlord may install
supplemental air conditioning units or
other supplemental equipment in the
Premises, and the cost thereof, including
the cost of installation, operation,
use, and maintenance, shall be paid by
Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30)
days after Landlord has delivered to Tenant
an invoice therefor. Landlord
acknowledges that, to Landlord's knowledge,
Tenant's existing (i.e. as of the
Execution Date of this Lease) electrical
consumption does not exceed normal
office usage. Landlord's obligation to
furnish services under Section 7(a) shall
be subject to the rules and regulations of
the supplier of such services and
governmental rules and regulations.
Landlord may, upon not less than thirty (30)
days' prior written notice to Tenant,
discontinue any such service to the
Premises, provided Landlord first arranges
for a direct connection thereof
through the supplier of such service.
Tenant shall, however, be responsible for
contracting with the supplier of such
service and for paying all deposits for,
and costs relating to, such service.
Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to
restore any service required of it that
becomes unavailable; however, such
unavailability shall not render Landlord
liable for any
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damages caused thereby, be a constructive
eviction of Tenant, constitute a
breach of any implied warranty, or entitle
Tenant to any abatement of Tenant's
obligations hereunder.
(c) COMMON AREAS. The term "COMMON AREA" is defined for all
purposes
of this Lease as that part of the Project
intended for the common use of all
tenants, including among other facilities,
the ground floor lobby, elevator
lobbies and hallways on multi-tenant
floors, parking areas, private streets and
alleys, landscaping, curbs, loading areas,
sidewalks, malls and promenades
(enclosed or otherwise), lighting
facilities, drinking fountains, meeting rooms,
public toilets, the parking garage, and the
like, but excluding: (i) space in
buildings (now or hereafter existing)
designated for rental for commercial
purposes, as the same may exist from time
to time; (ii) streets and alleys
maintained by a public authority; (iii)
areas within the Project which may from
time to time not be owned by Landlord
(unless subject to a cross-access
agreement benefiting the area which
includes the Premises); and (iv) areas
leased to a single-purpose user where
access is restricted. In addition,
although the roof(s) of the building(s) in
the Project is not literally part of
the Common Area, it will be deemed to be so
included for purposes of: (i)
Landlord's ability to prescribe rules and
regulations regarding same; and (ii)
its inclusion for purposes of Operating
Costs reimbursements. Landlord reserves
the right to change from time to time the
dimensions and location of the Common
Area, as well as the dimensions,
identities, locations and types of any
buildings, signs or other improvements in
the Project. For example, and without
limiting the generality of the immediately
preceding sentence, Landlord may from
time to time substitute for any parking
area other areas reasonably accessible
to the tenants of the Building, as
applicable, which areas may be elevated,
surface or underground. Tenant, and its
employees and customers, and when duly
authorized pursuant to the provisions of
this Lease, its subtenants, licensees
and concessionaires, shall have the
non-exclusive right to use the Common Area
(excluding roof(s)) as constituted from
time to time, such use to be in common
with Landlord, other tenants in the
Building, and other persons permitted by the
Landlord to use the same, and subject to
rights of governmental authorities,
easements, other restrictions of record,
and such reasonable rules and
regulations governing use as Landlord may
from time to time prescribe. For
example, and without limiting the
generality of Landlord's ability to establish
rules and regulations governing all aspects
of the Common Area, Tenant agrees as
follows:
(i) Tenant shall not solicit business within the Common Area
nor take any action which would interfere
with the rights of other persons to
use the Common Area.
(ii) Landlord may temporarily close any part of the Common
Area for such periods of time as may be
necessary to make repairs or alterations
or to prevent the public from obtaining
prescriptive rights.
(iii) With regard to the roof(s) of the building(s) in the
Project, as applicable, use of the roof(s)
is reserved to Landlord, or with
regard to any tenant demonstrating to
Landlord's satisfaction a need to use
same, to such tenant after receiving prior
written consent from Landlord.
(d) HVAC
STANDARDS. The air conditioning system is based upon an
occupancy
of not more than one person per 150 square
feet of floor area, and upon a
combined lighting and
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standard electrical load not to exceed 2.5
watts per square foot of usable area.
In the event Tenant exceeds this condition
or introduces onto the Premises
equipment which overloads the system,
and/or in any other way causes the system
not adequately to perform their proper
functions, supplementary systems may at
Landlord's option be provided by Landlord
at Tenant's expense, and Tenant shall
reimburse Landlord in such an amount as
will compensate it for the cost incurred
by it in operating such supplementary
systems.
(e)
ABATEMENT OF RENT BASED UPON UNTENANTABILITY. Notwithstanding
the
foregoing, if: (i) such utility service is
interrupted because of the negligence
or willful misconduct of Landlord, its
employees, agents or contractors; (ii)
Tenant notifies Landlord of such
interruption in writing (the "INTERRUPTION
NOTICE"); (iii) such interruption does not
arise in whole or in part as a result
of an act or omission of a Tenant Party;
(iv) such interruption is not caused by
a fire or other casualty; (v) the repair or
restoration of such service is
reasonably within the control of Landlord;
and (vi) as a result of such
interruption, the Premises or a material
portion thereof, is rendered
untenantable (meaning that Tenant is unable
to use the Premises in the normal
course of it business) and Tenant in fact
ceases to use the Premises, or
material portion thereof, then, Tenant's
sole remedy for such interruption shall
be as follows: on the tenth (10th)
consecutive business day following the later
to occur of the date the Premises (or
material portion thereof) becomes
untenantable, the date Tenant ceases to use
such space and the date Tenant
provides Landlord with an Interruption
Notice, the Rent payable hereunder shall
be abated on a per diem basis for each day
after such ten (10) business day
period based upon the percentage of the
Premises so rendered untenantable and
not used by Tenant, and such abatement
shall continue until the date the
Premises become tenantable again.
8.
ALTERATIONS; REPAIRS; MAINTENANCE; SIGNS.
(a) ALTERATIONS. Tenant shall not make any alterations, additions
or
improvements to the Premises (collectively,
the "ALTERATIONS") without the prior
written consent of Landlord, except for the
installation of unattached, movable
trade fixtures which may be installed
without drilling, cutting or otherwise
defacing the Premises. Tenant shall furnish
complete plans and specifications to
Landlord for its approval at the time it
requests Landlord's consent to any
Alterations if the desired Alterations: (i)
will affect the Building's Systems
or Building's Structure; or (ii) will
require the filing of plans and
specifications with any governmental or
quasi-governmental agency or authority;
or (iii) will cost in excess of Twenty
Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($20,000.00).
Subsequent to obtaining Landlord's consent
and prior to commencement of the
Alterations, Tenant shall deliver to
Landlord any building permit required by
applicable Law and a copy of the executed
construction contract(s). Tenant shall
reimburse Landlord within ten (10) days
after the rendition of a bill for all of
Landlord's actual out-of-pocket costs
incurred in connection with any
Alterations, including all management,
engineering, outside consulting, and
construction fees incurred by or on behalf
of Landlord for the review and
approval of Tenant's plans and
specifications and for the monitoring of
construction of the Alterations. If
Landlord consents to the making of any
Alteration, such Alteration shall be made
by Tenant at Tenant's sole cost and
expense by a contractor approved in writing
by Landlord. Tenant shall require
its contractor to maintain insurance in
such amounts and in such form as
Landlord may require. Without Landlord's
prior written consent, Tenant shall not
use any portion of the Common Areas either
within or without the Project, as
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applicable, in connection with the making
of any Alterations. If the Alterations
which Tenant causes to be constructed
result in Landlord being required to make
any alterations and/or improvements to
other portions of the Project, as
applicable, in order to comply with any
applicable Laws, then Tenant shall
reimburse Landlord upon demand for all
costs and expenses incurred by Landlord
in making such alterations and/or
improvements. Any Alterations made by Tenant
shall become the property of Landlord upon
installation and shall remain on and
be surrendered with the Premises upon the
expiration or sooner termination of
this Lease, unless Landlord requires the
removal of such Alterations. If
Landlord requires the removal of such
Alterations, Tenant shall at its sole cost
and expense, forthwith and with all due
diligence (but in any event not later
than ten (10) days after the expiration or
earlier termination of the Lease)
remove all or any portion of any
Alterations made by Tenant which are designated
by Landlord to be removed (including
without limitation stairs, bank vaults, and
cabling, if applicable) and repair and
restore the Premises in a good and
workmanlike manner to their original
condition, reasonable wear and tear
excepted. All construction work done by
Tenant within the Premises shall be
performed in a good and workmanlike manner
with new materials of first-class
quality, lien-free and in compliance with
all Laws, and in such manner as to
cause a minimum of interference with other
construction in progress and with the
transaction of business in the Project, as
applicable. Tenant agrees to
indemnify, defend and hold Landlord
harmless against any loss, liability or
damage resulting from such work, and Tenant
shall, if requested by Landlord,
furnish a bond or other security
satisfactory to Landlord against any such loss,
liability or damage. The foregoing
indemnity shall survive the expiration or
earlier termination of this Lease.
Landlord's consent to or approval of any
alterations, additions or improvements (or
the plans therefor) shall not
constitute a representation or warranty by
Landlord, nor Landlord's acceptance,
that the same comply with sound
architectural and/or engineering practices or
with all applicable Laws, and Tenant shall
be solely responsible for ensuring
all such compliance. Landlord shall have no
liability or responsibility for any
claim, injury or damage alleged to have
been caused by the particular materials,
whether building standard or non-building
standard, appliances or equipment
selected by Tenant in connection with any
work performed by or on behalf of
Tenant in the premises including, without
limitation, furniture, carpeting,
copiers, laser printers, computers and
refrigerators.
(b) REPAIRS; MAINTENANCE
(i) BY LANDLORD. Landlord shall, subject to reimbursement as
set forth in Exhibit C, keep and maintain
in good repair and working order and
make repairs to and perform maintenance
upon: (1) structural elements of the
Building; (2) standard mechanical
(including HVAC), electrical, plumbing and
fire/life safety systems serving the
Building generally; (3) Common Areas; (4)
the roof of the Building; (5) exterior
windows of the Building; and (6)
elevators serving the Building. Landlord
shall not be liable for injuries to
persons or damage to property arising from
any failure to make any such repairs
or to perform any maintenance unless such
failure shall persist for an
unreasonable time after written notice of
the need of such repairs or
maintenance is given to Landlord by Tenant.
If any of the foregoing maintenance
or repair is necessitated due to the acts
or omissions of any Tenant Party,
Tenant shall, subject to Section 11(c), pay
the costs of such repairs or
maintenance to Landlord within thirty (30)
days after receipt of an invoice,
together with an administrative charge in
an amount equal to fifteen percent
(15%) of the cost of the repairs. Landlord
shall not be liable to Tenant
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for any interruption of Tenant's business
or inconvenience caused due to any
work performed in the Premises or in the
Project pursuant to Landlord's rights
and obligations under the Lease; provided
nothing in this sentence shall limit
Tenant's rights pursuant to Section 7(e).
To the extent allowed by law, Tenant
waives the right to make repairs at
Landlord's expense under any law, statute or
ordinance now or hereafter in effect.
(ii) BY TENANT. Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense,
promptly perform all maintenance and
repairs to the Premises that are not
Landlord's express responsibility under
this Lease, and shall keep the Premises
in good condition and repair, ordinary wear
and tear excepted. Tenant's repair
obligations include, without limitation,
repairs to: (1) floor covering and/or
raised flooring; (2) interior partitions;
(3) doors; (4) the interior side of
demising walls; (5) electronic, phone and
data cabling and related equipment
(collectively, "CABLE") that is installed
by or for the benefit of Tenant and
located in the Premises or other portions
of the Building or Project; (6)
supplemental air conditioning units,
private showers and kitchens, including hot
water heaters, plumbing, dishwashers, ice
machines and similar facilities
serving Tenant exclusively; (7) phone rooms
used exclusively by Tenant; (8)
Alterations performed by contractors
retained by or on behalf of Tenant,
including related HVAC balancing; and (9)
all of Tenant's furnishings, trade
fixtures, equipment and inventory. All of
such work shall be performed by a
contractor approved by Landlord, at
Tenant's expense. All work shall be
performed in accordance with the rules and
procedures described in Section 8(a).
If Tenant fails to make any repairs to the
Premises within fifteen (15) days
after notice from Landlord, or such longer
period of time as Tenant may
reasonably require, provided that Tenant
commences to perform such work within
such fifteen (15) day period and thereafter
diligently and continuously
prosecutes such work to completion,
Landlord may, in addition to any other
remedy available to Landlord, make the
repairs, and Tenant shall pay the
reasonable cost of the repairs to Landlord
within thirty (30) days after receipt
of an invoice, together with an
administrative charge in an amount equal to
fifteen percent (15%) of the cost of the
repairs. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
in the event of an emergency or where the
area to be repaired is visible from
the exterior of the Building, Landlord
shall have the right to perform such
repairs at Tenant's expense without giving
prior notice to Tenant. At the
expiration of this Lease, Tenant shall
surrender the Premises in good condition,
excepting reasonable wear and tear and
losses required to be restored by
Landlord. If Landlord elects to store any
personal property of Tenant, including
goods, wares, merchandise, inventory, trade
fixtures and other personal property
of Tenant, that is not removed from the
Premises as of the expiration or prior
termination of the Term, the same shall be
stored at the sole risk of Tenant.
Except, subject to Section 11(c), to the
extent of Landlord's negligence,
Landlord or its agents shall not be liable
for any loss or damage to persons or
property resulting from fire, explosion,
falling plaster, steam, gas,
electricity, water or rain which may leak
from any part of the Project or from
the pipes, appliances or plumbing works
therein or from the roof, street or
subsurface or from any other places
resulting from dampness or any other cause
whatsoever, or from the act or negligence
of any other tenant or any officer,
agent, employee, contractor or guest of any
such tenant. It is generally
understood that mold spores are present
essentially everywhere and that mold can
grow in most any moist location. Emphasis
is properly placed on prevention of
moisture and on good housekeeping and
ventilation practices. Tenant acknowledges
the necessity of housekeeping, ventilation,
and moisture control (especially in
kitchens, janitor's closets, bathrooms,
break rooms and around outside walls)
for mold prevention. In signing this Lease,
Tenant has first inspected the
Premises and certifies that
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<PAGE>
it has not observed mold, mildew or
moisture within the Premises. Tenant agrees
to immediately notify Landlord if it
observes mold/mildew and/or moisture
conditions (from any source, including
leaks), and allow Landlord to evaluate
and make recommendations and/or take
appropriate corrective action. Tenant
relieves Landlord from any liability for
any bodily injury or damages to
property caused by or associated with
moisture or the growth of or occurrence of
mold or mildew on the Premises. In
addition, execution of this Lease constitutes
acknowledgement by Tenant that control of
moisture and mold prevention are
integral to its Lease obligations.
(iii) PERFORMANCE OF WORK. All work described in this Section
8 shall be performed only by contractors
and subcontractors approved in writing
by Landlord, as well as the time schedule
for the performance of such work
approved by Landlord. Landlord agrees that
it will not unreasonably withhold
such approval. Tenant shall cause all
contractors and subcontractors to procure
and maintain insurance coverage naming
Landlord, Landlord's property management
company and INVESCO Institutional (N.A.),
Inc. ("INVESCO") as additional
insureds against such risks, in such
amounts, and with such companies as
Landlord may reasonably require. Tenant
shall provide Landlord with the
identities, mailing addresses and telephone
numbers of all persons performing
work or supplying materials prior to
beginning such construction and Landlord
may post on and about the Premises notices
of non-responsibility pursuant to
applicable Laws. All such work shall be
performed in accordance with all Laws
and in a good and workmanlike manner so as
not to damage the Building (including
the Premises, the Building's Structure and
the Building's Systems). All such
work which may affect the Building's
Structure or the Building's Systems, at
Landlord's election, must be performed by
Landlord's usual contractor for such
work or a contractor approved by Landlord.
All work affecting the roof of the
Building must be performed by Landlord's
roofing contractor or a contractor
approved by Landlord and no such work will
be permitted if it would void or
reduce the warranty on the roof. Tenant's
contract with any contractors
performing any work performed by, or on
behalf of, Tenant pursuant to this
Section 8 shall include the Required Tenant
Work General Conditions attached
hereto as Exhibit G, and Landlord shall
have the right to enforce such General
Conditions directly against any of Tenant's
contractors.
(e) MECHANIC'S LIENS. All work performed, materials furnished,
or
obligations incurred by or at the request
of a Tenant Party shall be deemed
authorized and ordered by Tenant only, and
Tenant shall not permit any
mechanic's liens to be filed against the
Premises or the Project in connection
therewith. Upon completion of any such
work, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord
final lien waivers from all contractors,
subcontractors and materialmen who
performed such work. If such a lien is
filed, then Tenant shall, within ten (10)
business days after Landlord has delivered
notice of the filing thereof to
Tenant (or such earlier time period as may
be necessary to prevent the
forfeiture of the Premises, Project or any
interest of Landlord therein or the
imposition of a civil or criminal fine with
respect thereto), either: (1) pay
the amount of the lien and cause the lien
to be released of record; or (2)
diligently contest such lien and deliver to
Landlord a bond or other security
reasonably satisfactory to Landlord. If
Tenant fails to timely take either such
action, then Landlord may pay the lien
claim, and any amounts so paid, including
expenses and interest, shall be paid by
Tenant to Landlord within ten (10) days
after Landlord has invoiced Tenant
therefor. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and
agree that their relationship is and shall
be solely that of "landlord-tenant"
(thereby excluding a relationship of
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"owner-contractor," "owner-agent" or other
similar relationships). Accordingly,
all materialmen, contractors, artisans,
mechanics, laborers and any other
persons now or hereafter contracting with
Tenant, any contractor or
subcontractor of Tenant or any other Tenant
Party for the furnishing of any
labor, services, materials, supplies or
equipment with respect to any portion of
the Premises, at any time from the date
hereof until the end of the Term, are
hereby charged with notice that they look
exclusively to Tenant to obtain
payment for same. Nothing herein shall be
deemed a consent by Landlord to any
liens being placed upon the Premises,
Project or Landlord's interest therein due
to any work performed by or for Tenant or
deemed to give any contractor or
subcontractor or materialman any right or
interest in any funds held by Landlord
to reimburse Tenant for any portion of the
cost of such work. Tenant shall
indemnify, defend and hold harmless
Landlord, its property manager, Invesco, any
subsidiary or affiliate of the foregoing,
and their respective officers,
directors, shareholders, partners,
employees, managers, contractors, attorneys
and agents (collectively, the
"INDEMNITEES") from and against all claims,
demands, causes of action, suits,
judgments, damages and expenses (including
attorneys' fees) in any way arising from or
relating to the failure by any
Tenant Party to pay for any work performed,
materials furnished, or obligations
incurred by or at the request of a Tenant
Party. The foregoing indemnity shall
survive termination or expiration of this
Lease.
(f) SIGNS. Tenant shall not place or permit to be placed any
signs
upon: (i) the roof of the Building; or (ii)
the Common Areas; or (iii) any area
visible from the exterior of the Premises
without Landlord's prior written
approval, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed provided any proposed sign is
placed only in those locations as may be
designated by Landlord, and complies with
the sign criteria promulgated by
Landlord from time to time. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Tenant shall have the
right, during the term of the Lease, to use
up to Tenant's proportionate share
of the Building directory to list Tenant's
name and the names of Tenant's
employees. The initial listing of Tenant's
name and the names of Tenant's
employees shall be at Landlord's cost and
expense. Any changes, replacements or
additions by Tenant to such directory shall
be at Tenant's sole cost and
expense. In addition, Landlord shall
provide to Tenant a building standard
tenant identification sign at the entrance
to Tenant's premises. Upon request of
Landlord, Tenant shall immediately remove
any sign, advertising material or
lettering which Tenant has placed or
permitted to be placed upon the exterior or
interior surface of any door or window or
at any point inside the Premises,
which in Landlord's reasonable opinion, is
of such a nature as to not be in
keeping with the standards of the Building,
and if Tenant fails to do so,
Landlord may without liability remove the
same at Tenant's expense. Tenant shall
comply with such regulations as may from
time to time be promulgated by Landlord
governing signs, advertising material or
lettering of all tenants in the
Project. The Tenant, upon vacation of the
Premises, or the removal or alteration
of its sign for any reason, shall be
responsible for the repair, painting or
replacement of the Building fascia surface
or other portion of the Building
where signs are attached. If Tenant fails
to do so, Landlord may have the sign
removed and the cost of removal plus
fifteen percent (15%) as an administrative
fee shall be payable by Tenant within
thirty (30) days of invoice.
(g) LABOR HARMONY.
Tenant
agrees that it will not, either directly or indirectly, use any
contractors and/or materials if their use
will create any difficulty, whether in
the nature of a labor dispute or
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otherwise, with other contractors and/or
labor engaged by Tenant or Landlord or
others in the construction, maintenance
and/or operation of the Building or any
part thereof.
9. USE(a)
Tenant may only occupy and use the Premises for the Permitted
Use (as set forth in the Basic Lease
Information) and for no other purpose
whatsoever, and shall comply with all Laws
relating to the use, condition,
access to, and occupancy of the Premises
and will not commit waste, overload the
Building's Structure or the Building's
Systems or subject the Premises to use
that would damage the Premises. Tenant, at
its sole cost and expense, shall
obtain and keep in effect during the term,
all permits, licenses, and other
authorizations necessary to permit Tenant
to use and occupy the Premises for the
Permitted Use in accordance with applicable
Law. The population density within
the Premises as a whole shall at no time
exceed one person for each three
hundred (300) rentable square feet in the
Premises. Notwithstanding anything in
this Lease to the contrary, as between
Landlord and Tenant: (a) Tenant shall
bear the risk of complying with Title III
of the Americans With Disabilities Act
of 1990, any state laws governing
handicapped access or architectural barriers,
and all rules, regulations, and guidelines
promulgated under such laws, as
amended from time to time (the
"DISABILITIES ACTS") in the Premises; and (b)
Landlord shall bear the risk of complying
with the Disabilities Acts in the
Common Areas (subject to reimbursement as
set forth in Exhibit C), other than
compliance that is necessitated by the use
of the Premises for other than the
Permitted Use or as a result of any
alterations or additions made by Tenant
(which risk and responsibility shall be
borne by Tenant). Tenant shall not use
any substantial portion of the Premises for
a "call center", any other
telemarketing use, or any credit processing
use. In addition, the Premises shall
not be used for any purpose which creates
strong, unusual, or offensive odors,
fumes, dust or vapors; which emits noise or
sounds that are objectionable due to
intermittence, beat, frequency, shrillness,
or loudness; which is associated
with indecent or pornographic matters; or
which involves political or moral
issues (such as abortion issues). Tenant
shall conduct its business and control
each other Tenant Party so as not to create
any nuisance or unreasonably
interfere with other tenants or Landlord in
its management of the Building.
Tenant shall not knowingly conduct or
permit to be conducted in the Premises any
activity, or place any equipment in or
about the Premises or the Building, which
will invalidate the insurance coverage in
effect or increase the rate of fire
insurance or other insurance on the
Premises or the Building. If any
invalidation of coverage or increase in the
rate of fire insurance or other
insurance occurs or is threatened by any
insurance company due to activity
conducted from the Premises, or any act or
omission by Tenant, or its agents,
employees, representatives, or contractors,
such statement or threat shall be
conclusive evidence that the increase in
such rate is due to such act of Tenant
or the contents or equipment in or about
the Premises, and, as a result thereof,
Tenant shall be liable for such increase
and shall be considered Additional Rent
payable with the next monthly installment
of Base Rent due under this Lease. In
no event shall Tenant introduce or permit
to be kept on the Premises or brought
into the Building any dangerous, noxious,
radioactive or explosive substance.
(b)
Vacancy Recapture Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
in
the Lease contained, if Tenant shall
abandon or vacate the premises for a period
of no less than one hundred twenty (120)
days, then Landlord shall have the
right to terminate this Lease upon written
notice to Tenant. So long as Tenant
is otherwise in compliance with its
obligations under
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the Lease, such termination shall not be
deemed to be based upon the default by
Tenant in its obligations under the
Lease.
10.
ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
(a) TRANSFERS. Except as set forth in Section 10(h), Tenant
shall
not, without the prior written consent of
Landlord: (1) assign, transfer, or
encumber this Lease or any estate or
interest herein, whether directly or by
operation of law; (2) permit any other
entity to become Tenant hereunder by
merger, consolidation, or other
reorganization; (3) if Tenant is an entity other
than a corporation whose stock is publicly
traded, permit the transfer of an
ownership interest in Tenant so as to
result in a change in the current control
of Tenant; (4) sublet any portion of the
Premises; (5) grant any license,
concession, or other right of occupancy of
any portion of the Premises; or (6)
permit the use of the Premises by any
parties other than Tenant (any of the
events listed in Section 10(a)(1) through
Section 10(a)(6) being a "TRANSFER").
(b) CONSENT STANDARDS. Provided that Tenant first complies with
the
procedures set forth in Section (f) below,
Landlord shall not unreasonably
withhold its consent to any assignment or
subletting of the Premises, provided
that there is then no Event of Default by
Tenant under the Lease and the
proposed transferee: (1) is creditworthy;
(2) has a good reputation in the
business community; (3) will use the
Premises for the Permitted Use (thus,
excluding without limitation, uses for
credit processing and telemarketing) and
will not use the Premises in any manner
that would conflict with any exclusive
use agreement or other similar agreement
entered into by Landlord with any other
tenant of the Building; (4) will not use
the Premises or Building in a manner
that would materially increase the
pedestrian or vehicular traffic to the
Premises or Building; (5) is not a
governmental entity, or subdivision or agency
thereof; (6) is not another occupant of the
Building; and (7) is not a person or
entity with whom Landlord is then, or has
been within the three-month period
prior to the time Tenant seeks to enter
into such assignment or subletting,
negotiating to lease space in the Building,
or any Affiliate of any such person
or entity; otherwise, Landlord may withhold
its consent in its sole discretion.
(c) REQUEST FOR CONSENT. If Tenant requests Landlord's consent to
a
Transfer, then, at least thirty (30) days
prior to the effective date of the
proposed Transfer, Tenant shall provide
Landlord with a written description of
all terms and conditions of the proposed
Transfer, copies of the proposed
pertinent documentation, and the following
information about the proposed
transferee: name and address; reasonably
satisfactory information about its
business and business history; its proposed
use of the Premises; banking,
financial, and other credit information;
and general references sufficient to
enable Landlord to determine the proposed
transferee's creditworthiness and
character. Concurrently with Tenant's
notice of any request for consent to a
Transfer, Tenant shall pay to Landlord a
fee of $500 to defray Landlord's
expenses in reviewing such request, and
Tenant shall also reimburse Landlord
immediately upon request for its reasonable
attorneys' fees (not to exceed
$1,000) incurred in connection with
considering any request for consent to a
Transfer.
(d) CONDITIONS TO CONSENT. If Landlord consents to a proposed
Transfer, then the proposed transferee
shall deliver to Landlord a written
agreement whereby it expressly assumes
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Tenant's obligations hereunder; however,
any transferee of less than all of the
space in the Premises shall be liable only
for obligations under this Lease that
are properly allocable to the space subject
to the Transfer for the period of
the Transfer. No Transfer shall release
Tenant from its obligations under this
Lease, but rather Tenant and its transferee
shall be jointly and severally
liable therefor. Landlord's consent to any
Transfer shall not be deemed consent
to any subsequent Transfers. If an Event of
Default occurs while the Premises or
any part thereof are subject to a Transfer,
then Landlord, in addition to its
other remedies, may collect directly from
such transferee all rents becoming due
to Tenant and apply such rents against
Rent. Tenant authorizes its transferees
to make payments of rent directly to
Landlord upon receipt of notice from
Landlord to do so following the occurrence
of an Event of Default hereunder.
Tenant shall pay for the cost of any
demising walls or other improvements
necessitated by a proposed subletting or
assignment.
(e) ATTORNMENT BY SUBTENANTS. Each sublease by Tenant hereunder
shall be subject and subordinate to this
Lease and to the matters to which this
Lease is or shall be subordinate, and each
subtenant by entering into a sublease
is deemed to have agreed that in the event
of termination, re-entry or
dispossession by Landlord under this Lease,
Landlord may, at its option, either
terminate the sublease or take over all of
the right, title and interest of
Tenant, as sublandlord, under such
sublease, and such subtenant shall, at
Landlord's option, attorn to Landlord
pursuant to the then executory provisions
of such sublease, except that Landlord
shall not be: (1) liable for any previous
act or omission of Tenant under such
sublease; (2) subject to any counterclaim,
offset or defense that such subtenant might
have against Tenant; (3) bound by
any previous modification of such sublease
or by any rent or additional rent or
advance rent which such subtenant might
have paid for more than the current
month to Tenant, and all such rent shall
remain due and owing, notwithstanding
such advance payment; (4) bound by any
security or advance rental deposit made
by such subtenant which is not delivered or
paid over to Landlord and with
respect to which such subtenant shall look
solely to Tenant for refund or
reimbursement; or (5) obligated to perform
any work in the subleased space or to
prepare it for occupancy, and in connection
with such attornment, the subtenant
shall execute and deliver to Landlord any
instruments Landlord may reasonably
request to evidence and confirm such
attornment. Each subtenant or licensee of
Tenant shall be deemed, automatically upon
and as a condition of its occupying
or using the Premises or any part thereof,
to have agreed to be bound by the
terms and conditions set forth in this
Section 10(e). The provisions of this
Section 10(e) shall be self-operative, and
no further instrument shall be
required to give effect to this
provision.
(f) CANCELLATION. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
the
Lease contained:
(i) Tenant
shall, prior to offering or advertising the Premises,
or any portion thereof for sublease or assignment give
Landlord a Recapture Offer, as hereinafter defined.
(ii) For the purposes
hereof a "Recapture Offer" shall be defined
as a notice in writing from Tenant to Landlord which:
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(1) States that
Tenant desires to sublet the premises, or a
portion thereof, or to assign its interest in this
Lease.
(2) Identifies
the affected portion of the premises
("Recapture Premises").
(3) Identifies
the period of time ("Recapture Period")
during which Tenant proposes to sublet the Recapture
Premises or to assign its interest in the Lease.
(4) Offers to
Landlord to terminate the Lease in respect of
the Recapture Premises (in the case of a proposed
assignment of Tenant's interest in the Lease or a
subletting for the remainder of the term of the Lease)
or to suspend the term of the Lease pro tanto in respect
of the Recapture Period (i.e. the term of the Lease in
respect of the Recapture Premises shall be terminated
during the Recapture Period and Tenant's rental
obligations shall be reduced in proportion to the ratio
of the Total Rentable Area of the Recapture Premises to
the Total Rentable Area of the premises then demised to
Tenant).
(iii) Landlord shall have thirty (30) days to accept a
Recapture
Offer. If Landlord does not timely give written notice to
Tenant accepting a Recapture Offer, then Landlord agrees that
it will not unreasonably withhold its consent to a proposed
sublease of the Recapture Premises for the Recapture Period
(or assignment of Tenant's interest in the Lease, as the case
may be), subject to the conditions set forth in this Section
10.
(iv) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Section 10
contained, if Tenant does not enter into a sublease with a
subtenant (or an assignment to an assignee, as the case may
be)
approved by Landlord, as aforesaid, on or before the date
which is one hundred (100) days after the earlier of: (x) the
expiration of said thirty (30) day period, or (y) the date
that Landlord notifies Tenant that Landlord will not accept
Tenant's offer to terminate or suspend the Lease, then
Landlord shall have the right arbitrarily to withhold its
consent to any subletting or assignment proposed to be entered
into by Tenant after the expiration of said one hundred (100)
day period unless Tenant again offers, in accordance with this
Section 10(f) either to terminate or to suspend the Lease in
respect of the portion of the premises proposed to be sublet
(or in respect of the entirety of the premises in the event of
a proposed assignment, as the case may be). If Tenant shall
make any
subsequent offers to terminate or suspend the Lease
pursuant to this Section 10(f), any such subsequent offers
shall be treated in all respects as if it is Tenant's first
offer to suspend or terminate the
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<PAGE>
Lease pursuant to this Section 10(f), provided that the period
of time Landlord shall have in which to accept or reject such
subsequent offer shall be fifteen (15) days.
(v)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained,
Tenant shall have no rights, under this Section 10, prior to
the date one (1) year after the Term Commencement Date.
Without limiting the foregoing, Tenant shall have no right to
give Landlord a Recapture Offer prior to the date one (1) year
after the Commencement Date.
(g) Additional Compensation. Tenant shall pay to Landlord,
immediately upon receipt thereof, fifty
(50%) percent of the excess of all
compensation received by Tenant or a
Transfer over the Rent allocable to the
portion of the Premises covered
thereby.
(h) PERMITTED TRANSFERS. Notwithstanding Section 10(a), Tenant
may
Transfer all or part of its interest in
this Lease or all or part of the
Premises (a "PERMITTED TRANSFER") to the
following types of entities (a
"PERMITTED TRANSFEREE") without the written
consent of Landlord:
(1) an
Affiliate of Tenant;
(2) any
corporation, limited partnership, limited liability
partnership,
limited
liability company or other business entity in which or with
which
Tenant, or
its corporate successors or assigns, is merged or consolidated,
in
accordance with applicable statutory provisions governing merger
and
consolidation of business entities, so long as (A) Tenant's
obligations
hereunder
are assumed by the entity surviving such merger or created by
such
consolidation; and (B) the Tangible Net Worth of the surviving
or
created
entity is not less than the Tangible Net Worth of Tenant as of
the
date of
execution of this Lease; or
(3) any
corporation, limited partnership, limited liability
partnership,
limited
liability company or other business entity acquiring all or
substantially all of Tenant's assets if such entity's Tangible Net
Worth
after such
acquisition is not less than the Tangible Net Worth of Tenant
as of the
date of execution of this Lease.
Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord of
any such Permitted Transfer. Tenant
shall remain liable for the performance of
all of the obligations of Tenant
hereunder, or if Tenant no longer exists
because of a merger, consolidation, or
acquisition, the surviving or acquiring
entity shall expressly assume in writing
the obligations of Tenant hereunder.
Additionally, the Permitted Transferee
shall comply with all of the terms and
conditions of this Lease, including the
Permitted Use, and the use of the Premises
by the Permitted Transferee may not
violate any other agreements affecting the
Premises or the Building, Landlord or
other tenants of the Building. No later
than five (5) business days after the
effective date of any Permitted Transfer,
Tenant agrees to furnish Landlord with
(A) copies of the instrument effecting any
of the foregoing Transfers, (B)
documentation establishing Tenant's
satisfaction of the requirements set forth
above applicable to any such Transfer, and
(C) evidence of insurance as required
under this Lease with respect to the
Permitted Transferee. The occurrence of a
Permitted Transfer shall not waive
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<PAGE>
Landlord's rights as to any subsequent
Transfers. "TANGIBLE NET WORTH" means the
excess of total assets over total
liabilities, in each case as determined in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles consistently applied
("GAAP"), excluding, however, from the
determination of total assets all assets
which would be classified as intangible
assets under GAAP including goodwill,
licenses, patents, trademarks, trade names,
copyrights, and franchises. Any
subsequent Transfer by a Permitted
Transferee shall be subject to the terms of
this Section 10.
(i) No Release of Tenant. No assignment of Tenant's interest in
the
Lease or sublease of the Premises, or any
portion thereof, shall relieve Tenant
from its obligations as the primary
party-Tenant under this Lease.
11.
INSURANCE; WAIVERS; SUBROGATION; INDEMNITY.
(a) TENANT'S INSURANCE. Effective as of the earlier of: (1) the
date
Tenant enters or occupies the Premises; or
(2) the Commencement Date, and
continuing throughout the Term, Tenant
shall maintain the following insurance
policies: (A) commercial general liability
insurance in amounts of $5,000,000
per occurrence, or, following the
expiration of the initial Term, such other
amounts as Landlord may from time to time
reasonably require (and, if the use
and occupancy of the Premises include any
activity or matter that is or may be
excluded from coverage under a commercial
general liability policy [e.g., the
sale, service or consumption of alcoholic
beverages], Tenant shall obtain such
endorsements to the commercial general
liability policy or otherwise obtain
insurance to insure all liability arising
from such activity or matter
[including liquor liability, if applicable]
in such amounts as Landlord may
reasonably require), insuring Tenant,
Landlord, Landlord's property management
company and Invesco against all liability
for injury to or death of a person or
persons or damage to property arising from
the use and occupancy of the Premises
and (without implying any consent by
Landlord to the installation thereof) the
installation, operation, maintenance,
repair or removal of Tenant's Off-Premises
Equipment with an additional insured
endorsement; (B) Automobile Liability
covering any owned, non-owned, leased,
rented or borrowed vehicles of Tenant
with limits no less than $5,000,000
combined single limit for property damage
and bodily injury; (C) Property insurance
covering the full value of all
Alterations and improvements and
betterments in the Premises, naming Landlord
and Landlord's Mortgagee (as defined in
Section 12(a)) as additional loss payees
as their interests may appear; (D) Property
insurance covering the full value of
all furniture, trade fixtures and personal
property (including property of
Tenant or others) in the Premises or
otherwise placed in the Project by or on
behalf of a Tenant Party (including
Tenant's Off-Premises Equipment) it being
understood that no lack or inadequacy of
insurance by Tenant shall in any event
make Landlord subject to any claim by
virtue of any theft of or loss or damage
to any uninsured or inadequately insured
property; (E) contractual liability
insurance sufficient to cover Tenant's
indemnity obligations hereunder (but only
if such contractual liability insurance is
not already included in Tenant's
commercial general liability insurance
policy); (F) worker's compensation
insurance in amounts not less than
statutorily required, and Employers'
Liability insurance with limits of not less
than Five Million Dollars
($5,000,000); (G) intentionally omitted;
(H) in the event Tenant performs any
alterations or repairs in, on, or to the
Premises, Builder's Risk Insurance on
an All Risk basis (including collapse) on a
completed value (non-
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reporting) form, or by endorsement
including such coverage pursuant to Section
11(a)(2)(C) hereinabove, for full
replacement value covering all work
incorporated in the Building and all
materials and equipment in or about the
Premises; and (I) such other insurance or
any changes or endorsements to the
insurance required herein, including
increased limits of coverage, as Landlord,
or any mortgagee or lessor of Landlord, may
reasonably require from time to
time. Tenant's insurance shall provide
primary coverage to Landlord and shall
not require contribution by any insurance
maintained by Landlord, when any
policy issued to Landlord provides
duplicate or similar coverage, and in such
circumstance Landlord's policy will be
excess over Tenant's policy. Tenant shall
furnish to Landlord certificates of such
insurance, with an additional insured
endorsement, and such other evidence
satisfactory to Landlord of the maintenance
of all insurance coverages required
hereunder at least ten (10) days prior to
the earlier of the Commencement Date or the
date Tenant enters or occupies the
Premises, and at least fifteen (15) days
prior to each renewal of said
insurance, and Tenant shall obtain a
written obligation on the part of each
insurance company to notify Landlord at
least thirty (30) days before
cancellation or a material change of any
such insurance policies. All such
insurance policies shall be in form, and
issued by companies with a Best's
rating of A:VII or better, reasonably
satisfactory to Landlord. If Tenant fails
to comply with the foregoing insurance
requirements or to deliver to Landlord
the certificates or evidence of coverage
required herein, Landlord, in addition
to any other remedy available pursuant to
this Lease or otherwise, may, but
shall not be obligated to, obtain such
insurance and Tenant shall pay to
Landlord on demand the premium costs
thereof, plus an administrative fee of
fifteen percent (15%) of such cost. It is
expressly understood and agreed that
the foregoing minimum limits of insurance
coverage shall not limit the liability
of Tenant for its acts or omissions as
provided in this Lease.
(b) LANDLORD'S INSURANCE. Throughout the Term of this Lease,
Landlord shall maintain, as a minimum, the
following insurance policies: (1)
property insurance for the Building's
replacement value (excluding property
required to be insured by Tenant), less a
commercially-reasonable deductible if
Landlord so chooses; and (2) commercial
general liability insurance in an amount
of not less than $3,000,000. Landlord may,
but is not obligated to, maintain
such other insurance and additional
coverages as it may deem necessary. Tenant
shall pay its Proportionate Share of the
cost of all insurance carried by
Landlord with respect to the Project, as
set forth on Exhibit C. The foregoing
insurance policies and any other insurance
carried by Landlord shall be for the
sole benefit of Landlord and under
Landlord's sole control, and Tenant shall
have no right or claim to any proceeds
thereof or any other rights thereunder.
(c) NO SUBROGATION. Landlord and Tenant each waives any claim
it
might have against the other party, and
Tenant hereby waives any claim which it
might have against Landlord's managing
agent, for any damage to or theft,
destruction, loss, or loss of use of any
property, to the extent the same is
insured against under any insurance policy
that covers the Building, the
Premises, Landlord's or Tenant's fixtures,
personal property, leasehold
improvements, or business, or is required
to be insured against under the terms
hereof, regardless of whether the
negligence of the other party caused such Loss
(defined below). Landlord and Tenant each
hereby waive any right of subrogation
and right of recovery or cause of action
which it might have against the other
party, and Tenant hereby waives any claim
which it might have against Landlord's
managing agent, for injury including death
or disease to respective employees of
either as covered by Worker's Compensation
(or which would have been covered
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if Tenant or Landlord as the case may be,
was carrying the insurance as required
by this lease). Each party shall cause its
insurance carrier to endorse all
applicable policies waiving the carrier's
rights of recovery under subrogation
or otherwise against the other party.
(d) INDEMNITY. Subject to Section 11(c), Tenant shall
indemnify,
defend and hold harmless Landlord and the
Indemnitees from and against all
claims, demands, liabilities, causes of
action, suits, judgments, damages, and
expenses (including attorneys' fees) and
all losses and damages arising from:
(1) any injury to or death of any person or
the damage to or theft, destruction,
loss, or loss of use of any property or
inconvenience (a "LOSS") arising from
any occurrence on the Premises, the use of
the Common Areas by any Tenant Party,
or arising out of the installation,
operation, maintenance, repair or removal of
any of Tenant's Off-Premises Equipment,
except to the extent caused by
Landlord's negligence; or (2) Tenant's
failure to perform its obligations under
this Lease. The indemnities set forth in
this Section 11(d) shall survive
termination or expiration of this Lease and
shall not terminate or be waived,
diminished or affected in any manner by any
abatement or apportionment of Rent
under any provision of this Lease. If any
proceeding is filed for which
indemnity is required hereunder, Tenant
agrees, upon request therefor, to defend
Landlord in such proceeding at its sole
cost utilizing counsel satisfactory to
Landlord in its sole discretion.
12.
SUBORDINATION; ATTORNMENT; NOTICE TO LANDLORD'S MORTGAGEE.
(a) SUBORDINATION. This Lease shall be subordinat