BROADWAY 500 WEST MONROE FEE
LLC,
a Delaware limited liability
company
MIDWEST BANK & TRUST,
Co.
This Office Lease
(the “ Lease ”), dated as of the date set forth
in Section 1 of the Summary of Basic Lease Information
(the “ Summary ”), below, is made by and between
Broadway 500 West Monroe Fee LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“ Landlord ”), and Midwest Bank &
Trust, Co., an Illinois corporation (“ Tenant
”).
SUMMARY OF BASIC LEASE
INFORMATION
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TERMS OF LEASE
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DESCRIPTION
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Date:
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November ___,
2008
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Building:
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That certain
office building having an address of 500 West Monroe Street,
Chicago, Illinois, and as further set forth in
Section 1.1.2 of this Lease.
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Premises:
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Approximately
sixteen thousand five hundred thirteen (16,513) rentable square
feet of space consisting of (i) approximately fourteen
thousand one hundred fifty (14,150) rentable square feet of space
located on the thirty first (31 st )
floor of the Building, as further set forth in
Exhibit A to this Lease (the “ Office
Premises ”), and (ii) approximately two thousand
three hundred sixty three (2,363) rentable square feet of space
located on the east side of the lobby of the Building, as further
set forth in Exhibit A to this Lease) (the
“ Retail Premises ”, and together with the
Office Premises, referred to as the “ Premises
”).
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Project:
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The Building is
part of an office project currently known as “ 500 West
Monroe .”
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Lease
Term:
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One Hundred
Twenty (120) months commencing on the “Office Premises
Commencement Date” (defined below).
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Commencement
Date:
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For the Office
Premises, the earlier to occur of (i) the date of Substantial
Completion of the Tenant Improvements (as defined in the Work
Letter), and (ii) May 1, 2009 (“ Office Premises
Commencement Date ”).
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For the Retail
Premises, the earlier to occur of (i) the date of Substantial
Completion of the Tenant Improvements (as defined in the Work
Letter), and (ii) May 1, 2009 (“ Retail Premises
Commencement Date ”).
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Expiration
Date:
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The tenth
(10 th
) anniversary of the Office Premises
Commencement Date.
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Options to
Extend:
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One
(1) five (5)-year option pursuant to
Exhibit E .
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Base
Rent:
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Office
Premises
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Approximate Annual
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Lease Year
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Annual Base Rent
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Monthly Base Rent
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Rate per RSF
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1
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$325,449.96
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$27,120.83
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$23.00
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2
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$335,213.40
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$27,934.45
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$23.69
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3
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$345,269.76
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$28,772.48
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$24.40
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4
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$355,627.80
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$29,635.65
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$25.13
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5
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$366,296.64
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$30,524.72
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$25.88
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6
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$377,285.52
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$31,440.46
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$26.66
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7
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$388,604.04
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$32,383.67
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$27.46
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8
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$400,262.16
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$33,355.18
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$28.28
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9
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$412,270.08
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$34,355.84
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$29.13
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10
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$424,638.24
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$35,386.52
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$30.00
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Retail
Premises
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Approximate Annual
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Lease Year
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Annual Base Rent
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Monthly Base Rent
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Rate per RSF
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1
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$59,075.04
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$4,922.92
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$25.00
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2
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$60,847.32
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$5,070.61
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$25.75
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3
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$62,672.76
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$5,222.73
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$26.52
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4
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$64,552.92
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$5,379.41
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$27.32
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5
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$66,489.48
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$5,540.79
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$28.14
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6
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$68,484.12
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$5,707.01
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$28.98
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7
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$70,538.64
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$5,878.22
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$29.85
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8
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$72,654.84
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$6,054.57
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$30.75
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9
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$74,834.52
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$6,236.21
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$31.67
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10
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$77,079.60
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$6,423.30
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$32.62
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ATM Premises
*
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Lease Year
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Annual Base Rent
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Monthly Base Rent
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1
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$7,200.00
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$600.00
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2
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$7,488.00
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$624.00
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3
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$7,787.52
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$648.96
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4
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$8,099.04
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$674.92
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5
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$8,423.04
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$701.92
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6
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$8,760.00
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$730.00
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7
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$9,110.40
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$759.20
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8
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$9,474.84
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$789.57
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9
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$9,853.80
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$821.15
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10
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$10,248.00
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$854.00
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*
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Subject to
Section 29.36 of the Lease.
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Rent Payment
Address:
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Electronic
Funds Transfer:
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Bank Name:
KeyBank, N.A.
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ABA Number:
021-300-077
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Account Name:
Broadway 500 West Monroe Fee LLC Lockbox
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Account f/b/o
Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Holdings
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LLC, as Lender
together with its successors or assigns
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Account Number:
327820074398
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If paying
rent by check:
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Broadway 500
West Monroe Fee LLC
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PO Box
712915
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Cincinnati, OH
45271-2915
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Intentionally
Omitted.
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Tenant’s
Share:
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1.5021% (for
Office Premises)
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0.2472% (for
Retail Premises)
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Permitted
Use:
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For Office
Premises, general office use, so long as such use is consistent
with all applicable Laws and with the character of a first class
office building (the “ Office Premises Permitted Use
”).
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For Retail
Premises, branch banking use, so long as such use is consistent
with all applicable Laws and with the character of a first class
office building (the “ Retail Premises Permitted Use
”, together with the Office Premises Permitted Use, the
“ Permitted Use ”).
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Security
Deposit:
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Two Hundred
Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($275,000.00), subject to
Article 21 .
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Parking
Passes:
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Three
(3) reserved passes and seven (7) unreserved
passes.
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Address of
Tenant:
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Midwest Bank
and Trust Company
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501 West North
Ave.
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Melrose Park,
IL 60160
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Attention:
Bruno Costa, Executive Vice President
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(Prior to
Commencement Date)
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Midwest Bank
and Trust Company
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500 West
Monroe, 31 st Floor
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Chicago, IL
60661
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Attention:
Bruno Costa, Executive Vice President
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(After
Commencement Date)
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Landlord’s Address:
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Broadway 500
West Monroe Fee LLC,
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c/o Broadway
Partners
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375 Park
Avenue, 29th Floor
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New York, New
York 10152
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Attention:
National Leasing Counsel
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And
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c/o Broadway
Partners
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375 Park
Avenue, 29 th Floor
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New York, New
York 10152
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Attention:
Asset Manager
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And
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Friedman &
Solomon LLP
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9665 Wilshire
Boulevard, Suite 810
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Beverly Hills,
California 90212
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Attention:
Robert E. Solomon, Esq.
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Brokers
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Landlord’s Broker: Jones Lang
LaSalle
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Tenant’s
Broker: Studley, Inc.
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Improvement
Allowance:
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Nine Hundred
Twenty Four Thousand Seven Hundred Twenty
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Eight Dollars
($56 per rentable square foot)
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iii
ARTICLE 1
PREMISES, BUILDING, PROJECT, AND COMMON
AREAS
1.1 The
Premises . Landlord hereby leases to Tenant and Tenant
hereby leases from Landlord the premises (the “
Premises ”) which are set forth in
Section 3 of the Summary of Basic Lease Information
above (the “ Summary ”). The outline of the
Premises is set forth in Exhibit A attached
hereto. Landlord and Tenant hereby acknowledge and agree that the
rentable square footage of the Premises shall be deemed to be as
set forth in Section 3 of the Summary and that the same
shall not be subject to re-measurement or modification. The parties
hereto agree that the lease of the Premises is upon and subject to
the terms, covenants and conditions herein set forth, and Tenant
covenants as a material part of the consideration for this Lease to
keep and perform each and all of such terms, covenants and
conditions by it to be kept and performed and that this Lease is
made upon the condition of such performance. The parties hereto
hereby acknowledge that the purpose of Exhibit A
is to show the approximate location of the Premises in the
“Building,” as that term is defined in
Section 1.2 , below, only, and such Exhibit is not
meant to constitute an agreement, representation or warranty as to
the construction of the Premises, the precise area thereof or the
specific location of the “Common Areas,” as that term
is defined in Section 1.3 , below, or the elements
thereof or of the accessways to the Premises or the
“Project,” as that term is defined in
Section 1.2 , below. Except as specifically set forth
in this Lease and in the Work Letter attached hereto as
Exhibit C , if applicable (the “ Work
Letter ”), Landlord shall not be obligated to provide or
pay for any improvement work or services related to the improvement
of the Premises or occupancy thereof by Tenant. Tenant also
acknowledges that neither Landlord nor any agent of Landlord has
made any representation or warranty regarding the condition of the
Premises, the Building or the Project or with respect to the
suitability of any of the foregoing for the conduct of
Tenant’s business and Tenant shall accept the Premises in its
“as is” condition of the Commencement Date, except as
specifically set forth in this Lease and the Work Letter, if
applicable. The taking of possession of the Premises by Tenant
shall conclusively establish that the Premises and the Building
were at such time in good and sanitary order, condition and
repair.
1.2 The
Building and The Project . The Premises are a part of the
building set forth in Section 2 of the Summary (the
“ Building ”). The term “ Project
,” as used in this Lease, shall mean (i) the Building
and the Common Areas, (ii) the land (which is improved with
landscaping, parking facilities and other improvements) upon which
the Building and the Common Areas are located, and (iii) at
Landlord’s discretion, any additional real property, areas,
land, buildings or other improvements added thereto outside of the
Project. Landlord shall have the right from time to time in
Landlord’s sole discretion, to convert office space in the
Project to retail and/or residential space, or to convert retail
and/or residential space in the Project to office space.
1.3 Common
Areas . Tenant shall have the non-exclusive right to use in
common with other tenants in the Project, and subject to the Rules
and Regulations set forth in Exhibit D , those
portions of the Project which are provided, from time to time, for
use in common by Landlord, Tenant and any other tenants of the
Project (such areas, together with such other portions of the
Project designated by Landlord, are collectively referred to herein
as the “ Common Areas ”). The manner in which
the Common Areas are maintained and operated shall be at the
reasonable discretion of Landlord and the use thereof shall be
subject to such rules, regulations and restrictions as Landlord may
make from time to time, provided that at all times Landlord shall
maintain and operate the Common Areas in a manner substantially
consistent with other “Class A” office buildings
in the Chicago, Illinois central business district. Landlord
reserves the right to close temporarily, make alterations or
additions to, or change the location of elements of the Project and
the Common Areas and may temporarily close the Building or the
Project in the event of casualty, governmental requirements, the
threat of an emergency such as terrorism, natural disasters or acts
of God, or if Landlord reasonably deems it necessary in order to
prevent damage or injury to person or property.
2.1 Lease
Term . The terms and provisions of this Lease shall be
effective as of the date of this Lease. The term of this Lease (the
“ Lease Term ”) shall be as set forth in
Section 5 of the Summary, shall commence on the date set
forth in Section 6 of the Summary (the “ Commencement
Date ”), and shall expire on the date set forth in
Section 7 of the Summary (the “ Expiration
Date ”) unless this Lease is sooner terminated as
hereinafter provided. For purposes of this Lease, the term “
Lease Year ” shall mean each consecutive twelve
(12) month period during the Lease Term, provided that the
last Lease Year shall end on the Expiration Date. If Tenant, with
Landlord’s prior written approval, takes possession of the
Premises prior to the Commencement Date for the sole purpose of
performing any improvements therein or installing furniture,
fixtures, equipment or other personal property of Tenant, such
possession shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions of
the Lease, except that Tenant shall not be required to pay Base
Rent only with respect to the period of time prior to the
Commencement Date during which Tenant performs such
work.
2.2
Delivery of Premises and Use Prior To Commencement Date
. Landlord shall deliver the Premises to Tenant promptly
following mutual execution and delivery of the Lease for the
purpose of Tenant performing the Tenant Improvements (as defined in
the Work Letter). Such possession prior to the Commencement Date
shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Lease,
other than Tenant’s obligations to pay Base Rent (as defined
in Article 3 ) and Additional Rent (as defined in
Article 4 ).
1
2.3 Option
to Extend . Tenant shall have one (1) option to extend
the Lease Term with respect to all of the Premises in accordance
with the terms and provisions of Exhibit E
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3.1. Base
Rent . Tenant shall pay, without prior notice, demand,
setoff or deduction, to Landlord or Landlord’s agent at the
address set forth in Section 10 of the Summary, or, at
Landlord’s option, at such other place as Landlord may from
time to time designate in writing, by a check for currency which,
at the time of payment, is legal tender for private or public debts
in the United States of America, base rent (“ Base
Rent ”) as set forth in Section 9 of the
Summary, payable in equal monthly installments as set forth in
Section 9 of the Summary in advance on or before the
first (1 st
) day of each and every calendar
month during the Lease Term, without any abatement, setoff or
deduction whatsoever. In accordance with Section 29.25 ,
this Article 3 shall be construed as though the
covenants herein between Landlord and Tenant are independent and
Tenant shall not be entitled to any setoff of the Rent or other
amounts owing to Landlord under this Article 3 . The
Base Rent for the first full month of the Lease Term which occurs
after the expiration of any free rent period shall be paid at the
time of Tenant’s execution of this Lease. If any Rent payment
date (including the Commencement Date) falls on a day of the month
other than the first day of such month or if any payment of Rent is
for a period which is shorter than one month, the Rent for any
fractional month shall be calculated on a daily basis for the
period from the date such payment is due to the end of such
calendar month or to the end of the Lease Term at a rate per day
which is equal to 1/30 th of
the applicable monthly Rent. All other payments or adjustments
required to be made under the terms of this Lease that require
proration on a time basis shall be prorated on the same
basis.
3.2 Waived
Rent . Notwithstanding anything herein which may be
construed to the contrary, provided there is no Default by Tenant
existing under the Lease during the “Office Premises Waiver
Period” (as defined below), (i) the monthly installment
of Base Rent for the Office Premises specified in
Section 9 of the Summary and (ii) “Tenant’s
Share” of “Operating Expenses” and “Tax
Expenses” specified in Article 4 , below, with
respect to the Office Premises, are hereby waived by Landlord
(“ Office Premises Waived Rent ”) for months
five (5) through twelve (12) following the Office
Premises Commencement Date (“ Office Premises Waiver
Period ”). Additionally, notwithstanding anything herein
which may be construed to the contrary, provided there is no
Default by Tenant existing under the Lease during the “Retail
Premises Waiver Period” (as defined below), (i) the
monthly installment of Base Rent for the Retail Premises specified
in Section 9 of the Summary and (ii) “Tenant’s
Share” of “Operating Expenses” and “Tax
Expenses” specified in Article 4 , below, with
respect to the Retail Premises, are hereby waived by Landlord
(“ Retail Premises Waived Rent ”) for months
five (5) through twelve (12) following the Retail
Premises Commencement Date (“ Retail Premises Waiver
Period ”, together with the Office Premises Waiver
Period, the “ Waiver Period ”). This waiver
shall not affect Tenant’s obligation to pay any other charges
payable by Tenant under the Lease during the applicable Waiver
Period. Commencing on the day following the last day of the
applicable Waiver Period, Base Rent as specified in
Section 9 of the Summary and Tenant’s Share of
Operating Expenses and Tax Expenses as specified in
Article 4 below shall be due and payable for the
remainder of the Lease Term.
3.3.
Conversion Right . Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Lease, Tenant shall have the right to
convert (the “ Conversion Right ”) all or a
portion of the Waived Rent to the “Allowance Amount”
(as defined in the Work Letter) In order to exercise the Conversion
Right, Tenant must give Landlord written notice (the “
Conversion Notice ”) no later than the submission of
the “Final Costs” as set forth in the Work Letter,
which notice shall specify how much of the Waived Rent (the “
Conversion Amount ”) Tenant is electing to convert to
the Allowance Amount, or Tenant shall be deemed to have irrevocably
waived the Conversion Right. Provided that Tenant timely delivers
the Conversion Notice, the Improvement Allowance shall be increased
by an amount equal to the Conversion Amount. If the Conversion
Amount is less than the Waived Rent, the Waiver Period shall be
recalculated to take into account the reduction in the amount of
the Waived Rent. Promptly following Tenant’s delivery of the
Conversion Notice, Landlord and Tenant shall execute an amendment
to this Lease. Without waiving any of Landlord’s other rights
and remedies, Tenant hall have no right to exercise the Conversion
Right during the continuance of an Event of Default by
Tenant.
ARTICLE 4
ADDITIONAL RENT
In addition to
paying the Base Rent specified in Article 3 of this
Lease, Tenant shall pay “Tenant’s Share” (as
defined in Exhibit B ) of (a) the annual
“Operating Expenses” (as defined in Exhibit B),
and (b) the annual “Tax Expenses” (as defined in
Exhibit B ). Such payments by Tenant, together
with any and all other amounts payable by Tenant to Landlord
pursuant to the terms of this Lease (other than Base Rent), are
hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Additional
Rent”, and the Base Rent and the Additional Rent are herein
collectively referred to as “Rent.” All amounts due
under this Article 4 as Additional Rent shall be
payable for the same periods and in the same manner as the Base
Rent or as otherwise specifically set forth in this Lease. The
obligations of Tenant to pay the Additional Rent provided for in
this Article 4 shall survive the expiration of the Lease
Term.
2
ARTICLE 5
USE OF PREMISES
5.1
Permitted Use . Tenant shall use the Office Premises
solely for the Office Premises Permitted Use and the Retail
Premises for the Retail Premises Permitted Use set forth in
Section 13 of the Summary and Tenant shall not use or
permit the Premises or the Project to be used for any other purpose
or purposes whatsoever without the prior written consent of
Landlord, which may be withheld in Landlord’s sole
discretion. Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, obtain and
maintain any and all licenses, permits, and approvals necessary or
appropriate for its use, occupation and operation of the Premises
for the Permitted Use. Tenant’s inability to obtain or
maintain any such license, permit or approval necessary or
appropriate for its use, occupation or operation of the Premises
shall not relieve it of its obligations under this Lease, including
the obligation to pay Base Rent and Additional Rent. Tenant further
covenants and agrees that Tenant shall not use, or suffer or permit
any person or persons to use, the Premises or any part thereof for
any use or purpose contrary to provisions of the Rules and
Regulations set forth in Exhibit D , attached
hereto (as the same may be modified or rescinded from time to
time), or in violation of laws of the United States of America, the
state in which the Project is located, the ordinances, rules,
regulations or requirements of the local municipal or county
governing body or other lawful authorities having jurisdiction over
the Project, or all recorded covenants, conditions, and
restrictions now or hereafter affecting the Project including,
without limitation, any certificate of occupancy, any such laws,
ordinances, regulations or requirements relating to hazardous
materials or substances, as those terms are defined by applicable
laws now or hereafter in effect (collectively, the “
Law(s) ”). A violation of the Rules and Regulations by
Tenant shall be deemed a default under this Article 5
Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done in or about the
Project which will in any way damage the reputation of the Project
or obstruct or interfere with the rights of other tenants or
occupants of the Project, or injure or annoy them or use or allow
the Project to be used for any improper, unlawful or objectionable
purpose, nor shall Tenant cause, maintain or permit any nuisance
in, on or about the Premises.
5.2 Retail
Premises Quality Standards . Landlord and Tenant
acknowledge that Landlord’s primary concern with respect to
the Retail Premises is with the quality and reputation of the
retail operations located in the Project and, therefore, the
character and quality of Tenant’s operation of the Retail
Premises are of paramount concern to Landlord and have strongly
influenced Landlord’s selection of Tenant. Accordingly,
Tenant agrees, as a material part of this Lease, that Tenant shall,
throughout the Lease Term, maintain its quality and reputation, and
the quality of its banking service, consistent with an upscale,
first-class, mixed-use office/retail building in the Chicago,
Illinois area. At all times during the Lease Term, Tenant shall
utilize and operate its business and the Retail Premises (or cause
such utilization and operation) prudently and in a manner
consistent with sound business practices. Tenant agrees that on the
Retail Premises Commencement Date Tenant shall be fully staffed and
open for the Retail Premises Permitted Use.
5.3
Maintenance of Retail Premises . Because of the location
of the Retail Premises in the Project and the critical importance
of maintaining the Retail Premises in a first-class condition so as
not to detract from the appearance and condition of the Project,
Landlord shall have the right during the Lease Term to approve the
concept, plans and specifications, and all improvements, including
furniture and fixtures, for the Retail Premises. Once approved,
Tenant agrees not to allow the improvements in the Retail Premises
to deteriorate beyond the standard approved by Landlord and to keep
the same in a first-class condition, reasonable wear and tear
excepted. Tenant agrees to keep the interior and exterior of the
Retail Premises in a neat, clean, safe and sanitary condition.
Tenant shall keep the signs of the Retail Premises well lighted
until 8:00 p.m. each night or such shorter period as may be
prescribed by any applicable policies or regulations adopted by any
utility or governmental agency, and shall maintain adequate night
lights thereafter.
5.4
Tenant’s Trade Name in the Retail Premises .
Tenant acknowledges that the name of Tenant’s business
establishment in the Retail Premises is of utmost concern and
importance to Landlord. Landlord shall therefore have the right to
approve, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the name of
Tenant’s business establishment to be located in the Retail
Premises.
5.5 Retail
Premises Operating Hours . Tenant shall keep the Retail
Premises open for business on each day of the week (except Saturday
and Sunday) from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (“ Minimum
Hours ”), except for the date of observation of New
Year’s Day, Presidents’ Day, Memorial Day, Independence
Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and other locally
or nationally recognized holidays (collectively, the “
Holidays ”). In the event Landlord from time to time
establishes standard retail hours for the Project, Tenant shall
remain open during such standard hours; provided that if such
standard hours are in excess of the Minimum Hours and Tenant
demonstrates that the hours in excess of the Minimum Hours are not
economically justified, Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold
its consent to a waiver of such excess hours.
5.6
Continued Operation of Retail Premises . Tenant
covenants and agrees that it will open for business in the Retail
Premises on the Retail Premises Commencement Date, and thereafter
operate and conduct within the Retail Premises, continuously and
uninterruptedly during the Lease Term in accordance with this
Section 5 , the business which it is required to
operate and conduct under the provisions hereof, and that it will
at all times keep and maintain the Retail Premises and have
sufficient personnel to service and supply the usual and ordinary
demands and requirements of its customers. In the event Tenant
fails to continuously operate its business in the Retail Premises
as required by this Section 5 , then in addition to all
other remedies available to Landlord (including without limitation,
injunction and/or damages), Landlord may, but is not obligated to,
elect to terminate this Lease upon written notice of
Landlord’s intent to Tenant, whereupon this Lease shall
terminate, and Tenant shall vacate the Premises upon the date
specified in Landlord’s notice to Tenant.
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5.7
Hazardous Substances . Neither Tenant, any of the
officers, partners, contractors, subcontractors, consultants,
licensees, agents, concessionaires, subtenants, servants,
employees, customers, guests, invitees or visitors of Tenant
(collectively, the “ Tenant’s Agents ”)
nor any other person shall store, place, generate, manufacture,
refine, handle, or locate on, in, under or around the Premises, the
Building or Project any “Hazardous Substance” (as
defined below), except for storage, handling and use of reasonable
quantities and types of cleaning fluids and office supplies in the
Premises in the ordinary course and the prudent conduct of
Tenant’s business in the Premises. As used in this Lease, the
term “Hazardous Substance” shall mean and include any
chemical, material, element, compound, solution, mixture,
sub-stance or other matter of any kind whatsoever which is now or
later designated, classified, listed or regulated under any Law,
statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order or ruling of any agency
of the State, the United States Government or any local
governmental authority, including, without limitation, asbestos,
petroleum, petroleum hydrocarbons and petroleum based products,
urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls
(“PCBs”) and freon and other
chlorofluorocarbons.
ARTICLE 6
SERVICES AND UTILITIES
6.1
Standard Tenant Services . Landlord shall provide the
following services on all days (unless otherwise stated below)
during the Lease Term.
(a) Subject
to limitations imposed by all governmental rules, regulations,
orders and guidelines applicable thereto, Landlord shall provide
heating, ventilation and air conditioning (“ HVAC
”) for use in the Premises from 8:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. Monday
through Friday, and on Saturdays from 8:00 A.M. to 1:00 P.M.
(collectively, the “ Building Hours ”), except
for the date of observation of New Year’s Day, Memorial Day,
Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day and,
at Landlord’s discretion, other locally or nationally
recognized holidays days recognized by unions as holidays
(collectively, the “ Holidays ”). If Tenant
desires HVAC service outside the hours set forth above (“
Overtime Periods ”), Tenant shall deliver notice to
the Building office requesting such services at least 24 hours
prior to the time Tenant requests such services to be provided. If
Landlord furnishes HVAC service during Overtime Periods, Tenant
shall pay to Landlord the then established Building rates for such
service during Overtime Periods in the Building upon demand
thereof.
(b) Landlord
shall redistribute or furnish electricity to or for the use of
Tenant in the Premises for the operation of Tenant’s ordinary
and customary lighting and office equipment in the Premises
reasonably necessary for typical general office use and in
compliance with applicable codes. Tenant shall bear the cost of
replacement of lamps, starters and ballasts for non-Building
standard lighting fixtures within the Premises.
(c) Landlord
shall install and maintain a meter or meters, at Landlord’s
expense, to measure Tenant’s consumption of electricity.
Tenant shall pay the public utility company directly for its
consumption of electricity.
(d) Landlord
shall provide potable water from the regular Building outlets for
drinking, lavatory and toilet purposes in the Building Common
Areas.
(e) Landlord
shall provide janitorial services to the Premises five
(5) days per week in a manner consistent with other comparable
buildings in the vicinity of the Building, except the date of
observation of the Holidays, in and about the Premises and window
washing services in a manner consistent with other comparable
buildings in the vicinity of the Building. Tenant shall pay to
Landlord, as additional rent, the reasonable costs incurred by
Landlord in removing from the Building any of Tenant’s refuse
and rubbish to the extent exceeding the amount of refuse and
rubbish usually generated by a tenant that uses the Premises for
ordinary office purposes. Tenant, at Tenant’s expense, shall
exterminate the portions of the Premises that Tenant uses for the
storage, preparation, service or consumption of food against
infestation by insects and vermin regularly and, in addition,
whenever there is evidence of infestation. Tenant shall engage
persons to perform such exterminating that are approved by
Landlord, which approval Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold,
condition or delay. Tenant shall cause such persons to perform such
exterminating in a manner that is reasonably satisfactory to
Landlord. Tenant shall comply with any refuse disposal program
(including, without limitation, any waste recycling program) that
Landlord imposes reasonably after having given Tenant reasonable
advance notice of the effectiveness thereof or that is required by
applicable Laws.
(f) Landlord
shall provide nonexclusive, non-attended automatic passenger
elevator service during the Building Hours only (excluding Holidays
and subject to Force Majeure), but shall have one elevator
available at all other times for nonexclusive non-attended
automatic passenger elevator service, and if the Building include
an escalator, Landlord also shall provide nonexclusive,
non-attended automatic passenger escalator service during Building
Hours only.
(g) Landlord
shall provide nonexclusive freight elevator service and access to
the loading dock subject to scheduling by Landlord, which use shall
be at Landlord’s cost during Building Hours. Tenant shall pay
to Landlord, as additional rent, an amount calculated at the hourly
rates that Landlord charges from time to time for freight elevator
service during Overtime Periods, within ten (10) days after
Landlord’s giving to Tenant an invoice therefore.
(h) Except
when and where Tenant’s right of access is specifically
excluded as the result of (i) an emergency, (ii) a
requirement by any applicable Law, (iii) a specific provision
set forth in this Lease, (iv) Force Majeure, or (v) an
event of casualty or condemnation, Tenant shall have the right of
ingress and egress to the Premises twenty-four (24) hours per
day, seven (7) days per week, every day of the
year.
6.2
Overstandard Tenant Use . If Tenant uses water,
electricity, heat or air conditioning in excess of that supplied by
Landlord pursuant to Section 6.1 of this Lease, Tenant
shall pay to Landlord, upon billing, the
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cost of such
excess consumption, the cost of the installation, operation, and
maintenance of equipment which is installed in order to supply such
excess consumption, and the cost of the increased wear and tear on
existing equipment caused by such excess consumption; and Landlord
may install devices to separately meter any increased use and in
such event Tenant shall pay the increased cost directly to
Landlord, on demand, at the rates charged by the public utility
company furnishing the same, including the cost of such additional
metering devices. Tenant’s use of electricity shall never
exceed the capacity of the feeders to the Project or the risers or
wiring installation.
6.3
Interruption of Use . Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, to the extent permitted by applicable
Law, Tenant agrees that Landlord shall not be liable for damages,
by abatement of Rent or otherwise, for failure to furnish or delay
in furnishing any service (including telephone, telecommunication,
water and sewer, HVAC, and electrical services), or for any
diminution in the quality or quantity thereof, when such failure or
delay or diminution is occasioned, in whole or in part, by
breakage, repairs, replacements, or improvements, by any strike,
lockout or other labor trouble, by inability to secure electricity,
gas, water, or other fuel at the Building or Project after
reasonable effort to do so, by any riot or other dangerous
condition, emergency, accident or casualty whatsoever, by act,
omission or default of Landlord or other parties, or by any other
cause; and such failures or delays or diminution shall never be
deemed to constitute an eviction (constructive or otherwise) or
disturbance of Tenant’s use and possession of the Premises or
relieve Tenant from paying Rent or performing any of its
obligations under this Lease. Tenant hereby waives any existing or
future Law, permitting the termination of this Lease due to an
interruption, failure or inability to provide any services.
Furthermore, Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances
for a loss of, or injury to, property or for injury to, or
interference with, Tenant’s business, including, without
limitation, loss of profits, however occurring, through or in
connection with or incidental to a failure to furnish any of the
services or utilities as set forth in this Article 6 .
Landlord may comply with voluntary controls or guidelines
promulgated by any governmental entity relating to the use or
conservation of energy, water, gas, light or electricity or the
reduction of automobile or other emissions without creating any
liability of Landlord to Tenant under this Lease.
6.4
Abatement Right . Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in this Article 6, if: (i) Landlord
ceases to furnish any service in the Building for a period in
excess of ten (10) consecutive Business Days after Tenant
notifies Landlord of such cessation (the “ Interruption
Notice ”); (ii) such cessation does not arise as a
result of an act or omission of Tenant; (iii) such cessation
is not caused by a fire or other casualty (in which case
Article 11 shall control); (iv) the restoration of such
service is reasonably within the control of Landlord, unless rental
loss insurance is available (in which event the amount of abatement
shall in no event exceed the amount of rental loss insurance); and
(v) as a result of such cessation, the Premises or a material
portion thereof, is rendered untenantable and Tenant in fact ceases
to use the Premises, or material portion thereof, then to the
extent permitted by applicable Law, Tenant, as its sole remedy,
shall be entitled to receive an abatement of Rent payable hereunder
during the period beginning on the eleventh (11th) consecutive
Business Day of such cessation and ending on the day when the
service in question has been restored. In the event the entire
Premises has not been rendered untenantable by the cessation in
service, the amount of abatement that Tenant is entitled to receive
shall be prorated based upon the percentage of the Premises so
rendered untenantable and not used by Tenant. For purposes of this
section, repair or restoration of any utility services to the
Building shall not be considered to be reasonably within the
control of Landlord if the interruption of such utility services
results from the failure of any equipment or facilities maintained
by the utility provider.
7.1
Tenant’s Obligations . Except as otherwise
provided in this Lease, Landlord shall have no maintenance
obligation concerning the Premises and no obligation to make any
repairs or replacements, in, on, or to the Premises. Tenant shall,
at Tenant’s own expense, pursuant to and in accordance with
the terms of this Lease, including without limitation
Article 8 hereof, keep the Premises, including all
improvements, fixtures and furnishings therein, and the floor or
floors of the Building on which the Premises are located, in good
order, repair and condition at all times during the Lease Term
(including, electrical and mechanical systems not considered part
of the “Building Systems” (as defined below) that have
been installed for the exclusive use and benefit of Tenant such as
additional HVAC equipment, hot water heaters, electronic, data,
phone, and other telecommunications cabling and related equipment,
and security or telephone systems for the Premises). Tenant shall
not commit or allow to be committed any waste on any portion of the
Premises. In addition, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s own expense,
but under the supervision and subject to the prior written approval
of Landlord, and within any reasonable period of time specified by
Landlord, pursuant to the terms of this Lease, including without
limitation Article 8 hereof, promptly and adequately
repair all damage to the Premises and replace or repair all
damaged, broken, or worn fixtures and appurtenances, except for
damage caused by ordinary wear and tear; provided however, that, at
Landlord’s option, or if Tenant fails to make such repairs
within the time and in the manner required by this Lease, Landlord
may, but need not, make such repairs and replacements, and Tenant
shall pay Landlord upon demand the cost thereof, including a
percentage of the cost thereof sufficient to reimburse Landlord for
all overhead, general conditions, fees and other costs or expenses
arising from Landlord’s involvement with such repairs and
replacements forthwith upon being billed for same. Landlord may,
but shall not be required to, enter the Premises at all reasonable
times to make such repairs, alterations, improvements or additions
to the Premises or to the Project or to any equipment located in
the Project as Landlord shall desire or deem necessary or as
Landlord may be required to do by governmental or
quasi-governmental authority or court order or decree.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except in the event of (a) an
emergency or (b) routine services provided by Landlord under
the Lease (i.e. janitorial services), Landlord shall provide Tenant
with reasonable advanced notice prior to entering the Premises such
that a representative from Tenant may be present during such
access.
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7.2
Landlord’s Obligations . Subject to
Section 7.1 above and to Article 11 and
Article 13 hereof, Landlord shall maintain and make all
necessary repairs to and replacements of (a) the
“Building Systems” that service the Premises,
(b) the structural portions of the Building, (c) the roof
of the Building, and (d) within a reasonable period following
receipt of notice of the need for repair and replacement from
Tenant, the exterior walls and windows of the Premises. The term
“ Building Systems ” shall mean the service
systems of the Building, including, without limitation, the
mechanical, gas, steam, electrical, sanitary, HVAC, elevator,
plumbing, and life-safety systems of the Building up to the point
of connection of localized distribution to the Premises (it being
understood that the Building Systems shall not include any systems
that Tenant installs in the Premises). Nothing contained in this
Section 7.2 shall require Landlord to maintain or
repair the systems within the Premises that distribute within the
Premises electricity, HVAC or water. Except as provided in
Article 11 , there shall be no abatement of Rent, nor
shall there be any liability of the “Landlord Parties”
(as defined below), by reason of any injury to, or damage suffered
by Tenant, including without limitation, any inconvenience to, or
interference with, Tenant’s business or operations arising
from the making of, or failure to make, any maintenance or repairs,
alterations or improvements in or to any portion of the Building
and/or the Project. Tenant hereby waives the benefit of any Laws
granting it the right to make repairs at Landlord’s expense,
to place a lien upon the property of Landlord and/or upon Rent due
Landlord, or the right to terminate this Lease or withhold Rent on
account of any Landlord default (including without limitation, the
failure of Landlord to make repairs). No provision of this Lease
shall be construed as obligating Landlord to perform any repairs,
alterations or improvements to the Premises or the Project except
as otherwise expressly agreed to be performed by Landlord pursuant
to the provisions of this Lease.
ARTICLE 8
ADDITIONS AND ALTERATIONS
8.1
Landlord’s Consent to Alterations . Tenant may not
make any improvements, alterations, additions or changes in or to
the Premises or any mechanical, plumbing or HVAC facilities or
systems pertaining to the Premises (collectively, the “
Alterations ”) without first procuring the prior
written consent of Landlord to such Alterations. Landlord’s
consent to Alternations shall be requested by Tenant not less than
thirty (30) days prior to the commencement thereof, and which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld by Landlord, provided it
shall be deemed reasonable for Landlord to withhold its consent to
any Alteration which affects the structural portions or the
Building Systems or is visible from the exterior of the Building or
Common Areas or requires access to areas outside the Premises.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall not be required to
obtain Landlord’s consent for repainting, recarpeting,
installing systems, furniture or other alterations, tenant
improvements, alterations or physical additions to the Premises
which are cosmetic in nature totaling less than Twenty Five
Thousand Dollars ($25,000) in any single instance or series of
related alterations performed within a six-month period (provided
that Tenant shall not perform any improvements, alterations or
additions to the Premises in stages as a means to subvert this
provision), in each case provided that (a) Tenant delivers to
Landlord written notice thereof, a list of contractors and
subcontractors to perform the work (and certificates of insurance
for each such party) and any plans and specifications therefor
prior to commencing any such Alterations (for informational
purposes only so long as no consent is required by Landlord as
required by this Lease), (b) the installation thereof does not
require the issuance of any certificate of occupancy, building
permit or other governmental approval, or involve any core drilling
or the configuration or location of any exterior walls of the
Building, and (c) such Alterations will not affect the
structural portions or the systems or equipment of the Building, or
be visible from the exterior of the Building or Common Areas or
require access to the areas outside the Premises. The construction
of the initial improvements to the Premises shall be governed by
the terms of the Work Letter and not the terms of this
Article 8 .
8.2 Manner
of Construction . Landlord may impose, as a condition of
its consent to any and all Alterations or repairs of the Premises
or about the Premises, such requirements as Landlord in its sole
discretion may deem desirable., including, but not limited to, the
requirement that (a) Tenant utilize for such purposes only
contractors, subcontractors, materials, mechanics and materialmen
selected by Tenant from a list provided and approved by Landlord,
(b) upon Landlord’s request, Tenant shall, at
Tenant’s expense, remove “Specialty Alterations”
(as defined below) upon the expiration or any early termination of
the Lease Term, (c) Tenant secure, prior to commencing any
Alterations, at Tenant’s sole expense, form of security
satisfactory to Landlord in an amount sufficient to ensure the
lien-free completion of such Alterations and naming Landlord as a
co-obligee, and (d) all Alterations conform in terms of
quality and style to the Building’s standards established by
Landlord from time to time. Notwithstanding subsection
(c) above, at the time Tenant seeks Landlord’s consent
to a proposed “Specialty Alteration” (as defined
below), Tenant shall provide Landlord with Notice identifying the
proposed Specialty Alterations and requesting that Landlord notify
(the “ Removal Notice ”) Tenant as part of
Landlord’s consent which Specialty Alterations Landlord will
require Tenant to remove upon the expiration or early termination
of this Lease. Tenant shall only be obligated to remove from the
Premises at the expiration or early termination of this Lease such
Specialty Alterations so identified by Landlord in the Removal
Notice. If such Alterations will involve the use of or disturb
Hazardous Substances existing in the Premises, Tenant shall comply
with Landlord’s rules and regulations concerning such
Hazardous Substances. Tenant shall construct such Alterations and
perform such repairs in a good and workmanlike manner, in
conformance with any and all applicable Laws and pursuant to a
valid building permit or other governmental approval issued by the
city or county, as applicable, in which the Project is located, all
in conformance with Landlord’s construction rules and
regulations as established from time to time. In the event Tenant
performs any Alterations in the Premises which require or give rise
to governmentally required changes to the “Base
Building,” as that term is defined below, then Landlord
shall, at Tenant’s expense, make such changes to the Base
Building. The “ Base Building ” shall include
the structural portions of the Building, and the public restrooms,
Building Systems and the systems and equipment located in the
internal core of the Building on the floor or floors on which the
Premises are located. In performing the work of any such
Alterations, Tenant shall have the work performed in such manner so
as not to obstruct access to the Project or any portion thereof, by
any other tenant of the Project, and so as not to obstruct the
business of
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Landlord or
other tenants in the Project. Tenant shall not use (and upon notice
from Landlord shall cease using) contractors, services, workmen,
labor, materials or equipment that, in Landlord’s reasonable
judgment, would disturb labor harmony with the workforce or trades
engaged in performing other work, labor or services in or about the
Building or the Common Areas. All portions of the work involving
excessive noise or inconvenience to other users of the Project
shall be done after Building Hours. In addition to Tenant’s
obligations under Article 9 of this Lease, upon
completion of any Alterations, Tenant agrees to deliver to the
Project management office a reproducible copy of the “as
built” drawings of the Alterations in CADD format as well as
all permits, approvals and other documents issued by any
governmental agency in connection with the Alterations. “
Specialty Alterations ” shall mean Alterations which
are not standard office installations such as kitchens, executive
bathrooms, raised computer floors, computer room installations,
supplemental HVAC equipment, safe deposit boxes, vaults, libraries
or file rooms requiring reinforcement of floors, internal
staircases, slab penetrations, conveyors, dumbwaiters, and other
Alterations of a similar character.
8.3 Payment
for Improvements . If payment is made directly to
contractors, Tenant shall comply with Landlord’s requirements
for final lien releases and waivers in connection with
Tenant’s payment for work to contractors. Whether or not
Tenant orders any work directly from Landlord, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the cost of such
work to compensate Landlord for all overhead, general conditions,
fees and other costs and expenses arising from Landlord’s
involvement with such work. Tenant shall pay promptly to Landlord,
upon demand, all out-of-pocket costs actually incurred by Landlord
in connection with Tenant’s Alterations, including costs
incurred in connection with (a) Landlord’s review of the
Alterations (including review of requests for approval thereof) and
(b) the provision of Building personnel during the performance
of any Alteration, to operate elevators or otherwise to facilitate
Tenant’s Alterations
8.4
Construction Insurance . In addition to the requirements
of Article 10 of this Lease, in the event that Tenant
makes any Alterations, prior to the commencement of such
Alterations, Tenant shall provide Landlord (a) with evidence
that Tenant carries “Builder’s All Risk”
insurance in an amount approved by Landlord covering the
construction of such Alterations, (b) certificates of,
(1) worker’s compensation insurance in amounts not less
than the statutory limits (covering all persons to be employed by
Tenant, and Tenant’s contractors and subcontractors, in
connection with such Alterations), and (2) commercial general
liability insurance (including property damage and bodily injury
coverage), in each case in customary form, and in amounts that are
not less than Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) with respect to
general contractors and One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) with
respect to subcontractors, naming the Landlord Parties as
additional insureds, and (c) such other insurance as Landlord
may require, it being understood and agreed that all of such
Alterations shall be insured by Tenant pursuant to
Article 10 of this Lease immediately upon completion
thereof.
8.5
Supplemental HVAC Installations . Tenant shall not have
the right to install a supplementary HVAC system from the Premises
without Landlord’s consent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed. In no event shall any vents or
louvers associated with any supplementary HVAC system be installed
on the exterior of the Building.
8.6 Federal
Visual Artists’ Rights Act of 1990 . Tenant agrees
that Tenant will not install, affix, add or paint in or on, nor
permit, any work of visual art (as defined in the Federal Visual
Artists’ Rights Act of 1990 or any successor law of similar
import) or other Alterations to be installed in or on, or affixed,
added to, or painted on, the interior or exterior of the Premises,
or any part thereof, which work of visual art or other Alterations
would, under the provisions of the Federal Visual Artists’
Rights Act of 1990, or any successor law of similar import, require
the consent of the author or artist of such work or Alterations
before the same could be removed, modified, destroyed or
demolished.
ARTICLE 9
COVENANT AGAINST LIENS
Upon completion of
any Alteration, Tenant shall promptly furnish Landlord with sworn
owner’s and contractor’s statements and full and final
waivers of lien covering all labor and materials included in such
Alteration. Tenant shall not permit any mechanic’s lien to be
filed against the Building or Project, or any part thereof, arising
out of any Alteration performed, or alleged to have been performed,
by or on behalf of Tenant. If any such lien is filed, Tenant shall
within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of notice of the
filing thereof (or within such additional period of time as is
reasonably necessary if Tenant proceeds with diligence), have such
lien released of record or deliver to Landlord a bond in form,
amount, and issued by a surety satisfactory to Landlord,
indemnifying Landlord against all costs and liabilities resulting
from such lien and the foreclosure or attempted foreclosure
thereof. If Tenant fails to have such lien so released or to
deliver such bond to Landlord, Landlord, without investigating the
validity of such lien, may pay or discharge the same; and Tenant
shall reimburse Landlord upon demand for the amount so paid by
Landlord, including Landlord’s expenses and attorneys’
fees.
ARTICLE 10
INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE
10.1
Indemnification and Waiver . Tenant hereby assumes all
risk of damage to property or injury to persons in, upon or about
the Premises from any cause whatsoever and agrees that Landlord,
its property manager, managing agents, investors, officers,
partners, subpartners, members, managers, lenders (including,
without limitation, any trustee, mortgagee or holder of any trust
indenture, deed of trust or mortgage which now or hereafter
encumbers the Building and/or Project), ground lessors and their
respective officers, agents, servants, employees, and independent
contractors (collectively, “ Landlord Parties ”)
shall not (unless and to the extent resultant from
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Landlord and/or
Landlord Parties’ gross negligence or willful misconduct) be
liable for, and are hereby released from any responsibility for,
any damage either to person or property or resulting from the loss
of use thereof, which damage is sustained by Tenant or by other
persons claiming through Tenant. To the extent permitted under
applicable Law, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, protect, and hold
harmless the Landlord Parties from any and all losses, costs,
damages, actions, causes of actions, proceedings, liens, fines,
penalties, expenses and liabilities (including without limitation
court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees incurred in
connection with the proceeding whether at trial or on appeal)
(collectively, “ Claims ”) incurred in
connection with or arising from any cause in, on or about the
Premises, any violation of any of Laws, including, without
limitation, any environmental Laws, any acts, omissions or
negligence of Tenant or of any person (other than Landlord or
Landlord Parties’ negligence or willful misconduct) claiming
by, through or under Tenant, or of the contractors, agents,
servants, employees, invitees, guests or licensees of Tenant or any
such person, in, on or about the Project or any breach of the terms
of this Lease, either prior to, during, or after the expiration of
the Lease Term, provided that the terms of the foregoing indemnity
shall not apply to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of
Landlord. Should Landlord be named as a defendant in any suit
brought against Tenant in connection with or arising out of
Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord its costs and expenses incurred in such suit, including
without limitation, its actual professional fees such as
appraisers’, accountants’ and attorneys’ fees.
Further, Tenant’s agreement to indemnify Landlord pursuant to
this Section 10.1 is not intended and shall not relieve
any insurance carrier of its obligations under policies required to
be carried by Tenant pursuant to the provisions of this Lease, to
the extent such policies cover the matters subject to
Tenant’s indemnification obligations, nor shall they
supersede any inconsistent agreement of the parties set forth in
any other provision of this Lease. The provisions of this
Section 10.1 shall survive the expiration or sooner
termination of this Lease.
10.2
Tenant’s Compliance With Landlord’s Fire and
Casualty Insurance . Tenant shall, at Tenant’s
expense, comply with all insurance company requirements pertaining
to the use of the Premises. If Tenant’s conduct or use of the
Premises causes any increase in the premium for such insurance
policies then Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for any such increase
as Additional Rent. Tenant, at Tenant’s expense, shall comply
with all rules, orders, regulations or requirements of the American
Insurance Association (formerly the National Board of Fire
Underwriters) and with any similar body.
10.3
Tenant’s Insurance . Tenant shall maintain the
following coverages in the following amounts:
(a) Commercial
General Liability Insurance payable on an “occurrence”
rather than a “claims made” basis covering the insured
against claims of bodily injury, personal injury and property
damage (including loss of use thereof) arising out of
Tenant’s operations, and contractual liabilities (covering
the performance by Tenant of its indemnity agreements) containing
coverage at least as broad as that provided under the then most
current Insurance Services Office (ISO) commercial general
liability insurance form which provides the broadest coverage,
including a Broad Form endorsement covering the insuring provisions
of this Lease and the performance by Tenant of the indemnity
agreements set forth in Section 10.1 of this Lease, for
limits of liability not less than:
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Bodily Injury and
Property Damage
Liability
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$5,000,000 each occurrence
$5,000,000 annual aggregate
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Personal Injury
Liability
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$5,000,000 each occurrence
$5,000,000 annual aggregate
0% Insured’s participation
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(b) Physical
Damage Insurance covering (i) all office furniture, business
and trade fixtures, office equipment, free-standing cabinet work,
movable partitions, merchandise and all other items of
Tenant’s property on the Premises installed by, for, or at
the expense of Tenant, (ii) the leasehold improvements in and
to the Premises (including, without limitation, all Alterations),
and any other improvements which exist in the Premises as of the
Commencement Date (excluding the Base Building) (the “
Original Improvements ”), and (iii) all other
improvements, alterations and additions to the Premises. Such
insurance shall be written on an “all risks” of
physical loss or damage basis, for the full replacement cost value
(subject to reasonable deductible amounts) new without deduction
for depreciation of the covered items and in amounts that meet any
co-insurance clauses of the policies of insurance and shall include
coverage for damage or other loss caused by fire or other peril
including, but not limited to, vandalism and malicious mischief,
terrorism, earthquake sprinkler leakage, theft, water damage of any
type, including sprinkler leakage, bursting or stoppage of pipes,
and explosion, and providing business interruption coverage
sufficient to pay Base Rent and Tenant’s Share of Direct
Expenses for a period of one year, and having a deductible amount,
if any, not in excess of $25,000.
(c) Employer’s
Liability or other similar insurance pursuant to all applicable
state and local statutes and regulations with limits of no less
than $1,000,000.00.
(d) Worker’s
Compensation as required by the Laws of the State where the
Building is located with the following minimum limits of liability:
Coverage A — statutory benefits; Coverage B —
$1,000,000 per accident and disease.
(e) Comprehensive
Automobile Liability insuring bodily injury and property damage
arising from all owned, non-owned and hired vehicles, if any, with
minimum limits of liability of $1,000,000 per accident.
(f) Tenant
shall carry and maintain during the entire Lease Term, at
Tenant’s sole cost and expense, increased amounts of the
insurance required to be carried by Tenant pursuant to this
Article 10 and such other reasonable types of insurance
coverage and in such reasonable amounts covering the Premises and
Tenant’s operations therein, as may be reasonably requested
by Landlord.
10.4 Form
of Policies . The minimum limits of policies of insurance
required of Tenant under this Lease shall in no event limit the
liability of Tenant under this Lease. Such insurance shall
(i) name Landlord Parties, and any other party the Landlord so
specifies, as an additional insured; (ii) specifically cover
the liability
8
assumed by
Tenant under this Lease, including, but not limited to,
Tenant’s obligations under Section 10.1 of this
Lease; (iii) be issued by an insurance company having a rating
of not less than A-X in Best’s Insurance Guide or which is
otherwise acceptable to Landlord and licensed to do business in the
State where the Building is located; (iv) be primary insurance
as to all claims thereunder and provide that any insurance carried
by Landlord is excess and is non-contributing with any insurance
requirement of Tenant; (v) be in form and content reasonably
acceptable to Landlord; and (vi) provide that said insurance
shall not be canceled or coverage changed unless thirty
(30) days’ prior written notice shall have been given to
Landlord and any mortgagee of Landlord. Tenant shall deliver said
policy or policies or certificates thereof to Landlord on or before
the Commencement Date and at least thirty (30) days before the
expiration dates thereof. In the event Tenant shall fail to procure
such insurance, or to deliver such policies or certificate,
Landlord may, at its option, procure such policies for the account
of Tenant, and the cost thereof shall be paid to Landlord within
five (5) days after delivery to Tenant of bills therefor. Tenant
shall have the right to provide the casualty insurance required by
this Article 10 pursuant to blanket policies, but only
if such blanket policies expressly provides, on a per occurrence
basis, that a loss that relates to any other location does not
impair or reduce the level of protection available for the Premises
below the amount required by this Lease. Tenant may not self-insure
against any risks required to be covered by insurance provided by
Tenant hereunder without Landlord’s prior written consent.
Tenant has the right to satisfy Tenant’s obligation to carry
liability insurance with an umbrella insurance policy if such
umbrella insurance policy contains an aggregate per location
endorsement that provides the required level of protection for the
Premises.
10.5
Subrogation . Landlord and Tenant intend that their
respective property loss risks shall be borne by reasonable
insurance carriers to the extent above provided, and Landlord and
Tenant hereby agree to look solely to, and seek recovery only from,
their respective insurance carriers in the event of a property loss
to the extent that such coverage is agreed to be provided
hereunder. The parties each hereby waive all rights and claims
against each other for such losses, and waive all rights of
subrogation of their respective insurers, for damage to its
properties and loss of business (specifically including loss of
rent by Landlord and business interruption by Tenant) as a result
of the acts or omissions of the other party or the other
party’s employees, agents, or contractors (specifically
including the negligence of either party or its employees, agents,
or contractors and the intentional misconduct of the employees,
agents, or contractors of either party), to the extent any such
claims are covered by the workers’ compensation,
employer’s liability, property, rental income, business
income, or extra expense insurance required to be maintained by
Landlord and Tenant pursuant to this Lease, or other property
insurance that either party may carry at the time of an occurrence,
provided such waiver of subrogation shall not affect the right to
the insured to recover thereunder. The parties agree that their
respective insurance policies are now, or shall be, endorsed such
that the waiver of subrogation shall not affect the right of the
insured to recover thereunder, so long as no material additional
premium is charged therefor.
10.6
Additional Insurance Obligations . Tenant shall carry
and maintain during the entire Lease Term, at Tenant’s sole
cost and expense, increased amounts of the insurance required to be
carried by Tenant pursuant to this Article 10 and such
other reasonable types of insurance coverage and in such reasonable
amounts covering the Premises and Tenant’s operations
therein, as may be reasonably requested by Landlord.
ARTICLE 11
DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION
11.1 Repair
of Damage to Premises by Landlord . Tenant shall promptly
notify Landlord of any damage to the Premises resulting from fire
or any other casualty (“ Casualty ”). If the (a)
Premises, (b) any Common Areas serving or providing access to
the Premises, or (c) Building Systems servicing the Premises
shall be damaged by Casualty, and Landlord or Tenant does not elect
to terminate this Lease in accordance with the terms below,
Landlord shall promptly and diligently, subject to reasonable
delays for insurance adjustment or other matters beyond
Landlord’s reasonable control, and subject to all other terms
of this Article 11 and all applicable Laws, restore the
damaged portions of the Base Building, such Common Areas and/or
such Building Systems. Such restoration shall be to substantially
the same condition of the Base Building and the Common Areas prior
to the Casualty, except for modifications required by zoning and
building codes and other Laws or by the holder of a mortgage on the
Building or Project or any other modifications to the Common Areas
deemed desirable by Landlord, provided that access to the Premises
and any common restrooms serving the Premises shall not be
materially impaired. Upon the occurrence of any Casualty to the
Premises, upon notice (the “ Landlord Repair Notice
”) to Tenant from Landlord, Tenant shall assign to Landlord
(or to any party designated by Landlord) all insurance proceeds
payable to Tenant under Tenant’s insurance required under
Section 10.3 of this Lease, and Landlord shall also
repair any injury or damage to the Tenant Improvements and the
Original Improvements installed in the Premises and shall return
such Tenant Improvements and Original Improvements to their
original condition; provided that if the cost of such repair by
Landlord exceeds the amount of insurance proceeds received by
Landlord from Tenant’s insurance carrier, as assigned by
Tenant, the cost of such repairs shall be paid by Tenant to
Landlord prior to Landlord’s commencement of repair of the
damage. In the event that Landlord does not deliver the Landlord
Repair Notice within thirty (30) days following the date the
casualty becomes known to Landlord, Tenant shall, at its sole cost
and expense, repair any injury or damage to the Tenant Improvements
and the Original Improvements installed in the Premises and shall
return such Tenant Improvements and Original Improvements to their
original condition. In such case, Tenant may use its insurance
proceeds for such purpose. Whether or not Landlord delivers a
Landlord Repair Notice, prior to the commencement of construction,
Tenant shall submit to Landlord, for Landlord’s review and
approval, all plans, specifications and working drawings relating
thereto, and Landlord shall select the contractors to perform such
improvement work. Landlord shall not be liable for any
inconvenience to Tenant or its visitors, or injury to
Tenant’s business resulting in any way from such damage or
the repair thereof; provided however, that if such Casualty shall
have damaged the Premises or Common Areas necessary to
Tenant’s occupancy, Landlord shall allow Tenant a
proportionate abatement of Rent
9
during the time
and to the extent the Premises are unfit for occupancy for the
purposes permitted under this Lease, and not occupied by Tenant as
a result thereof; provided, further, however, that if the damage or
destruction is due to the act or omission of Tenant or any of its
agents, employees, contractors, invitees or guests, Tenant shall be
responsible for any reasonable, applicable insurance deductible
(which shall be payable to Landlord upon demand) and there shall be
no rent abatement.
11.2
Landlord’s Option to Repair . Notwithstanding the
terms of Section 11.1 of this Lease, Landlord may elect
not to rebuild and/or restore the Premises, Building and/or
Project, and instead terminate this Lease, by notifying Tenant in
writing of such termination within sixty (60) days after the
date of discovery of the damage, such notice to include a
termination date giving Tenant sixty (60) days to vacate the
Premises, but Landlord may so elect only if the Building or Project
shall be damaged by Casualty or cause, whether or not the Premises
are affected, and one or more of the following conditions is
present: (i) in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, repairs
cannot reasonably be completed within one hundred eighty
(180) days after the date of discovery of the damage (when
such repairs are made without the payment of overtime or other
premiums); (ii) the holder of any mortgage on the Building or
Project or ground lessor with respect to the Building or Project
shall require that the insurance proceeds or any portion thereof be
used to retire the mortgage debt, or shall terminate the ground
lease, as the case may be; (iii) the damage is not fully covered by
Landlord’s insurance policies; (iv) Landlord decides to
rebuild the Building or Common Areas so that they will be
substantially different structurally or architecturally;
(v) the damage occurs during the last twenty four
(24) months of the Lease Term; or (vi) the Project is
substantially damaged so that, in Landlord’s reasonable
judgment, substantial reconstruction of the Project will be
required.
11.3
Tenant’s Termination Right . If a portion of the
Premises, Building Systems servicing the Premises or Common Areas
providing access to the Premises is damaged by Casualty such that
Tenant is prevented from conducting its business in the Premises in
a manner reasonably comparable to that conducted immediately before
such Casualty and Landlord estimates that the damage caused thereby
cannot be repaired within twelve (12) months after the date of
discovery of such damage (the “ Repair Period
”), then Tenant may terminate this Lease by delivering
written notice to Landlord of its election to terminate within
thirty (30) days after Landlord delivers to Tenant a good
faith estimate (the “ Damage Notice ”) of the
time needed to repair the damage caused by such Casualty. If
neither party elects to terminate this Lease following a Casualty
pursuant to the terms of this Article 11 , and if
Landlord does not complete the restoration of the Premises within
the greater of (a) twelve (12) months following the
Casualty or (b) sixty (60) days after the time period
estimated by Landlord to repair the damage caused by such Casualty
as specified in the Damage Notice, as the same may be extended by
delays caused by Tenant, its agents or employees, Tenant may
terminate this Lease by delivering written notice (“
Damage Termination Notice ”) to Landlord within ten
(10) days following the expiration of such 12-month or 60-day
period, as applicable (as the same may be extended as set forth
above) and prior to the date upon which Landlord substantially
completes such restoration. Such termination shall be effective as
of the date specified in Tenant’s Damage Termination Notice
(but not earlier than thirty (30) days nor later than ninety
(90) days after the date of such notice) as if such date were
the date fixed for the expiration of the Lease Term. If Tenant
fails to timely give such Damage Termination Notice, Tenant shall
be deemed to have waived its right to terminate this Lease, time
being of the essence with respect thereto.
11.4 Waiver
of Statutory Provisions . The provisions of this Lease,
including this Article 11 , constitute an express
agreement between Landlord and Tenant with respect to any and all
damage to, or destruction of, all or any part of the Premises, the
Building or the Project, and any statute or regulation of the State
where the Building is located with respect to any rights or
obligations concerning damage or destruction in the absence of an
express agreement between the parties, and any other statute or
regulation, now or hereafter in effect, shall have no application
to this Lease or any damage or destruction to all or any part of
the Premises, the Building or the Project. The rights given Tenant
under this Article 11 are in lieu of and override any
rights that Tenant may have by statute or under other applicable
Laws.
No provision of
this Lease shall be deemed waived by either party hereto unless
expressly waived in a writing signed thereby. The waiver by either
party hereto of any breach of any term, covenant or condition
herein contained shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any
subsequent breach of same or any other term, covenant or condition
herein contained. The subsequent acceptance of Rent hereunder by
Landlord shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any preceding breach
by Tenant of any term, covenant or condition of this Lease,
regardless of Landlord’s knowledge of such preceding breach
at the time of acceptance of such Rent. No acceptance of a lesser
amount than the Rent herein stipulated shall be deemed a waiver of
Landlord’s right to receive the full amount due, nor shall
any endorsement or statement on any check or payment or any letter
accompanying such check or payment be deemed an accord and
satisfaction, and Landlord may accept such check or payment without
prejudice to Landlord’s right to recover the full amount due.
No receipt of monies by Landlord from Tenant after an event of
default shall in any way alter the length of the Lease Term or of
Tenant’s right of possession hereunder, or after the giving
of any notice shall reinstate, continue or extend the Lease Term or
affect any notice given Tenant prior to the receipt of such monies,
it being agreed that after the service of notice or the
commencement of a suit, or after final judgment for possession of
the Premises, Landlord may receive and collect any Rent due, and
the payment of said Rent shall not waive or affect said notice,
suit or judgment.
10
If the whole or
any part of the Project shall be taken by power of eminent domain
or condemned by any competent authority for any public or
quasi-public use or purpose, or if any adjacent property or street
shall be so taken or condemned, or reconfigured or vacated by such
authority in such manner as to require the use, reconstruction or
remodeling of any part of the Premises, Building or Project, or if
Landlord shall grant a deed or other instrument in lieu of such
taking by eminent domain or condemnation, Landlord shall have the
option to terminate this Lease effective as of the date possession
is required to be surrendered to the authority. If more than
twenty-five percent (25%) of the rentable square feet of the
Premises is taken, or if access to the Premises is impaired to the
extent that it substantially affects operation of Tenant’s
business in the Premises, in each case for a period in excess of
two hundred seventy (270) days, Tenant shall have the option
to terminate this Lease effective as of the date possession is
required to be surrendered to the authority. Tenant shall not
because of such taking assert any claim against Landlord or the
authority for any compensation because of such taking and Landlord
shall be entitled to the entire award or payment in connection
therewith, except that Tenant shall have the right to file any
separate claim available to Tenant for any taking of Tenant’s
personal property and fixtures belonging to Tenant and removable by
Tenant upon expiration of the Lease Term pursuant to the terms of
this Lease, and for moving expenses, so long as such claims do not
diminish the award available to Landlord, its ground lessor with
respect to the Building or Project or its mortgagee, and such claim
is payable separately to Tenant. All Rent shall be apportioned as
of the date of such termination. If any part of the Premises shall
be taken, and this Lease shall not be so terminated, the Rent shall
be proportionately abated. No rental abatement shall be granted
Tenant for a loss of parking spaces or for the loss of any other
portion of the Common Areas, Tenant recognizing that Tenant’s
right to use parking spaces and the Common Areas in common with
Landlord’s other tenants does not vest in Tenant any
leasehold or other ownership interest in any of the parking spaces
or Common Areas. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Article 13 , in the event of a temporary taking
of all or any portion of the Premises for a period of two hundred
seventy (270) days or less, then this Lease shall not
terminate but the Base Rent and the Additional Rent shall be abated
for the period of such taking in proportion to the ratio that the
amount of rentable square feet of the Premises taken bears to the
total rentable square feet of the Premises. Landlord shall be
entitled to receive the entire award made in connection with any
such temporary taking.
ARTICLE 14
ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
14.1
Transfers . Tenant shall not (whether directly or
indirectly or voluntarily or involuntarily or by operation of Law
or otherwise), without the prior written consent of Landlord,
assign, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, encumber, or permit any lien
to attach to, or otherwise transfer, this Lease or any interest
hereunder, permit any assignment, or other transfer of this Lease
or any interest hereunder by operation of Law, sublet the Premises
or any part thereof, amend or modify any sublease that is
consummated in accordance with the terms of this
Article 14 , permit a subtenant under a sublease that
is consummated in accordance with the terms of this
Article 14 to further sublease the Premises or any part
thereof or to assign the subtenant’s interest under any such
sublease in whole or in part by express assignment or by operation
of Law or by other means, permit the Premises, or any portion
thereof to be use for desk space, mailing privileges or otherwise,
or enter into any license or concession agreements or otherwise
permit the occupancy or use of the Premises or any part thereof by
any persons other than Tenant and its employees and contractors
(all of the foregoing are hereinafter sometimes referred to
collectively as “ Transfers ” and any person to
whom any Transfer is made or sought to be made is hereinafter
sometimes referred to as a “ Transferee ”). If
Tenant desires Landlord’s consent to any Transfer, Tenant
shall notify Landlord in writing, which notice (the “
Transfer Notice ”) shall include (i) the proposed
effective date of the Transfer, which shall not be less than thirty
(30) days nor more than one hundred eighty (180) days after
the date of delivery of the Transfer Notice, (ii) a
description of the portion of the Premises to be transferred (the
“ Subject Space ”), (iii) all of the terms of
the proposed Transfer and the consideration therefor, including
calculation of the “Transfer Premium”, as that term is
defined in Section 14.3 below, in connection with such
Transfer, the name and address of the proposed Transferee, and an
executed copy of all documentation effectuating the proposed
Transfer, and (iv) current financial statements of the
proposed Transferee certified by an officer, partner or owner
thereof, business credit and personal references and history of the
proposed Transferee and any other information required by Landlord.
Any Transfer made without Landlord’s prior written consent
shall, at Landlord’s option, be null, void and of no effect,
and shall, at Landlord’s option, constitute a default by
Tenant under this Lease. Whether or not Landlord consents to any
proposed Transfer, Tenant shall not be released from any liability
or obligations under this Lease and Tenant shall pay
Landlord’s review and processing fees, as well as any
reasonable professional fees (including, without limitation,
attorneys’, accountants’, architects’,
engineers’ and consultants’ fees) incurred by Landlord
(collectively, the “ Transfer Review Fees ”),
within thirty (30) days after written request by Landlord.
Concurrently with delivering a Transfer Notice to Landlord, Tenant
shall deliver to Landlord an amount equal to $1,000.00, which
amount constitutes an advance against the Transfer Review Fees.
Tenant shall not structure any proposed Transfer in such a way as
to subvert Landlord’s consent rights, recapture rights and/or
rights to receive the “ Transfer Premium ” (as
defined below).
14.2
Landlord’s Consent . Landlord shall not
unreasonably withhold its consent to any proposed sublease or
assignment constituting a Transfer of the Subject Space to the
Transferee on the terms specified in the Transfer Notice. Tenant
shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord from any and all
Claims involving any third party or parties who claim they were
damaged by Landlord’s wrongful withholding or conditioning of
Landlord’s consent.
11
14.3
Transfer Premium . If Landlord consents to a Transfer,
as a condition thereto which the parties hereby agree is
reasonable, Tenant shall pay to Landlord fifty percent (50%) of any
“Transfer Premium,” as that term is defined in this
Section 14.3 , as and when received by Tenant from such
Transferee. “ Transfer Premium ” shall mean all
Rent, Additional Rent or other consideration payable by such
Transferee in connection with the Transfer in excess of the Rent
and Additional Rent payable by Tenant under this Lease during the
term of the Transfer on a per rentable square foot basis if less
than all of the Premises is transferred, after deducting the
reasonable expenses incurred by Tenant for (i) any free base
rent reasonably provided to the Transferee, (ii) any brokerage
commissions, legal fees and architectural fees in connection with
the Transfer, and (iii) in the case of any sublease, any
actual costs incurred by Tenant in separately demising the
subleased space. “Transfer Premium” shall also include,
but not be limited to, key money, bonus money or other cash
consideration paid by Transferee to Tenant in connection with such
Transfer, and any payment in excess of fair market value for
services rendered by Tenant to Transferee or for assets, fixtures,
inventory, equipment, or furniture transferred by Tenant to
Transferee in connection with such Transfer. In the calculations of
the Rent (as it relates to the Transfer Premium calculated under
this Section 14.3 ), and the rent charged by Tenant to
the Transferee (the “ Transferee’s Rent ”)
the Rent paid during each annual period for the Subject Space and
the Transferee’s Rent shall be computed after adjusting such
rent to the actual effective rent, taking into consideration any
and all leasehold concessions granted in connection therewith,
including, but not limited to, any rent credit and tenant
improvement allowance. For purposes of calculating any such
effective rent all such concessions shall be amortized on a
straight-line basis over the relevant term.
14.4
Landlord’s Option as to Recapture Space .
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Article 14 , Landlord shall have the option, by giving
written notice to Tenant (the “ Recapture Notice
”) within thirty (30) days after receipt of any Transfer
Notice, to recapture the Subject Space; provided, however, Tenant
shall have the right to withdraw its Transfer Notice and terminate
any proposed Transfer within five (5) days following receipt
of the Recapture Notice, in which event the Recapture Notice shall
be void and of no further force or effect. Such recapture notice
shall cancel and terminate this Lease with respect to the Subject
Space as of the later of (i) the date stated in the Transfer
Notice as the effective date of the proposed Transfer, and
(ii) ninety (90) days following the giving of the
recapture notice, until the last day of the term of the Transfer as
set forth in the Transfer Notice (or at Landlord’s option,
shall cause the Transfer to be made to Landlord or its agent, in
which case the parties shall execute the Transfer documentation
promptly thereafter). In the event of a recapture by Landlord, if
this Lease shall be canceled with respect to less than the entire
Premises, the Rent reserved herein shall be prorated on the basis
of the number of rentable square feet retained by Tenant in
proportion to the number of rentable square feet contained in the
Premises, and this Lease as so amended shall continue thereafter in
full force and effect, and upon request of either party, the
parties shall execute written confirmation of the same. Landlord
may, at Tenant’s expense, make such alterations as may be
required or deemed necessary by Landlord to physically separate the
recaptured portion of the Premises from the balance of the Premises
and to comply with any legal requirements or insurance requirements
relating to such separation.
14.5 Effect
of Transfer . No Transfer relating to this Lease or
agreement entered into with respect thereto, whether with or
without Landlord’s consent, shall relieve Tenant or any
guarantor of the Lease from any liability or obligation under this
Lease, including, without limitation, in connection with the
Subject Space. Landlord or its authorized representatives shall
have the right at all reasonable times to audit the books, records
and papers of Tenant relating to any Transfer, and shall have the
right to make copies thereof. If the Transfer Premium respecting
any Transfer shall be found understated, Tenant shall, within ten
(10) days after demand, pay the deficiency, and if understated
by more than two percent (2%), Tenant shall pay Landlord’s
costs of such audit.
14.6
Additional Transfers . For purposes of this Lease, the
term “ Transfer ” shall also include
(a) any change, transfer, sale, pledge or hypothecation in
twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the equity or ownership
interests in or assets of Tenant, (b) the dissolution, merger,
consolidation or reorganization of Tenant, or (c) the transfer
of “ Control ” (as defined below), however
accomplished, whether in a single transaction or in a series of
unrelated or related transactions. The term “ Control
” shall mean the possession of power to direct or cause the
direction of the day-to-day operations and/or the management and
policy of Tenant, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by statute or by contract.
14.7
Permitted Transfers . Notwithstanding
Section 14.1 , Tenant may Transfer all or part of its
interest in this Lease or all or part of the Premises (a “
Permitted Transfer ”) to the following types of
entities (a “ Permitted Transferee ”) without
the written consent of Landlord: (a) any parent, subsidiary or
affiliate corporation which controls, is controlled by or is under
common control with Tenant (collectively, an “
Affiliate ”); (b) any corporation, limited
partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability
company or other business entity in which or with which Tenant, an
Affiliate of Tenant, or their respective corporate successors or
assigns, is merged or consolidated, in accordance with applicable
statutory provisions governing merger and consolidation of business
entities, so long as (i) Tenant’s obligations hereunder
are assumed in writing by the Permitted Transferee in form
satisfactory to Landlord; and (ii) the Permitted Transferee
satisfies the “Net Worth Threshold” (defined below) as
of the effective date of the Permitted Transfer; or (c) any
corporation, limited partnership, limited liability partnership,
limited liability company or other business entity which acquires
all or substantially all of Tenant’ assets and/or ownership
interests, if the Permitted Transferee satisfies the Net Worth
Threshold as of the effective date of the Permitted Transfer.
Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord of any such Permitted
Transfer. Tenant shall remain liable for the performance of all of
the obligations of Tenant hereunder, or if Tenant no longer exists
because of a merger, consolidation, or acquisition, the surviving
or acquiring entity shall expressly assume in writing, the
obligations of Tenant hereunder. Additionally, the Permitted
Transferee shall comply with all of the terms and conditions of
this Lease. No later than ten (10) days prior to the effective
date of any Permitted Transfer, Tenant agrees to furnish Landlord
with (1) copies of the instrument effecting any of the
foregoing Transfers, (2)
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documentation
establishing Tenant’s satisfaction of the requirements set
forth above applicable to any such Transfer, and (3) evidence
of insurance as required under this Lease with respect to the
Permitted Transferee. The occurrence of a Permitted Transfer shall
not waive Landlord’s rights as to any subsequent Transfers.
As used herein, the term “ Net Worth Threshold ”
shall mean the proposed Permitted Transferee has a tangible net
worth equal to or greater than Tenant as of the Date of the Lease
(determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles consistently applied and excluding from the
determination of total assets all assets which would be classified
as intangible assets under generally accepted accounting
principles, including, without limitation, goodwill, licenses,
trademarks, trade names, copyrights and franchises), and as
evidenced by financial statements audited by a certified public
accounting firm reasonably acceptable to Landlord.
14.8
Occurrence of Default . Any Transfer hereunder shall be
subordinate and subject to the provisions of this Lease, and if
this Lease shall be terminated during the term of any Transfer,
Landlord shall have the right to: (i) treat such Transfer as
cancelled and repossess the Subject Space by any lawful means, or
(ii) require that such Transferee attorn to and recognize
Landlord as its landlord under any such Transfer. If Tenant shall
be in default under this Lease, Landlord is hereby irrevocably
authorized, as Tenant’s agent and attorney-in-fact, to direct
any Transferee to make all payments under or in connection with the
Transfer directly to Landlord (which Landlord shall apply towards
Tenant’s obligations under this Lease) until such default is
cured. Such Transferee shall rely on any representation by Landlord
that Tenant is in default hereunder, without any need for
confirmation thereof by Tenant. Upon any assignment, the assignee
shall assume in writing all obligations and covenants of Tenant
thereafter to be performed or observed under this Lease. No
collection or acceptance of rent by Landlord from any Transferee or
the posting or listing of any name other than that of Tenant
(whether on the door or exterior wall of the Premises, lobby
directory, elevator or elsewhere) shall be deemed a waiver of any
provision of this Article 14 or the approval of any
Transferee or a release of Tenant from any obligation under this
Lease, whether theretofore or thereafter accruing. In no event
shall Landlord’s enforcement of any provision of this Lease
against any Transferee be deemed a waiver of Landlord’s right
to enforce any term of this Lease against Tenant or any other
person. If Tenant’s obligations hereunder have been
guaranteed, Landlord’s consent to any Transfer shall not be
effective unless the guarantor also consents in writing to such
Transfer.
14.9
Transfer Taxes. Tenant shall pay any transfer taxes (and
other similar charges and fees) that any governmental authority
imposes in connection with any Transfer (including, without
limitation, any such transfer taxes, charges or fees that a
governmental authority imposes in connection with Landlord’s
exercising Landlord’s rights to recapture the Subject Space
in accordance with Section 14.4 above.
ARTICLE 15
SURRENDER OF PREMISES; OWNERSHIP AND REMOVAL OF TRADE
FIXTURES
15.1
Surrender of Premises . No act or thing done by Landlord
or any agent or employee of Landlord during the Lease Term shall be
deemed to constitute an acceptance by Landlord of a surrender of
the Premises unless such intent is specifically acknowledged in
writing by Landlord. The delivery of keys to the Premises to
Landlord or any agent or employee of Landlord shall not constitute
a surrender of the Premises or effect a termination of this Lease,
whether or not the keys are thereafter retained by Landlord, and
notwithstanding such delivery Tenant shall be entitled to the
return of such keys at any reasonable time upon request until this
Lease shall have been properly terminated. The voluntary or other
surrender of this Lease by Tenant, whether accepted by Landlord or
not, or a mutual termination hereof, shall not work a merger, and
at the option of Landlord shall operate as an assignment to
Landlord of all subleases or subtenancies affecting the Premises or
terminate any or all such sublessees or subtenancies.
15.2
Removal of Tenant Property by Tenant . Upon the
expiration of the Lease Term, or upon any earlier termination of
this Lease, Tenant shall, subject to the provisions of this
Article 15 , quit and surrender possession of the
Premises to Landlord in as good order and condition as when Tenant
took possession and as thereafter improved by Landlord and/or
Tenant, reasonable wear and tear and repairs excepted. Subject to
Section 8.2 above, upon such expiration or termination,
Tenant shall, without expense to Landlord, remove or cause to be
removed from the Premises all debris and rubbish, and such items of
furniture, equipment, business and trade fixtures, free-standing
cabinet work, movable partitions and other articles of personal
property owned by Tenant or installed or placed by Tenant at its
expense in the Premises, and such similar articles of any other
persons claiming under Tenant, as Landlord may, in its sole
discretion, require to be removed. Further, on or prior to the
Expiration Date, Tenant shall, unless otherwise directed by
Landlord, at Tenant’s expense, close up any slab penetrations
in the Premises. Tenant shall repair at its own expense all damage
to the Premises and Building resulting from such removal. Any of
Tenant’s Property not so removed shall be deemed abandoned
and Landlord may remove and dispose of same, and repair and restore
any damage caused thereby, at Tenant’s cost and without
accountability to Tenant.
If Tenant holds
over after the expiration of the Lease Term or earlier termination
thereof, with or without the express or implied consent of
Landlord, such tenancy shall be a tenancy at sufferance, and shall
not constitute a renewal hereof or an extension for any further
term, and in such case Rent shall be payable for the initial one
(1) month of such holdover tenancy at a monthly rate equal to
one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the Rent applicable during the
last rental period of the Lease Term under this Lease, and if
Tenant continues to hold over with or without the express or
implied consent of Landlord, Rent for the second month of such
holdover tenancy shall be payable at a monthly rate equal to one
hundred seventy five percent (175%) of the Rent applicable during
the last
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rental period
of the Lease Term under this Lease, and thereafter if Tenant
continues to hold over with or without the express or implied
consent of Landlord, Rent shall be payable at a monthly rate equal
to two hundred percent (200%) of the Rent applicable during the
last rental period of the Lease Term under this Lease. Such tenancy
at sufferance shall be subject to every other applicable term,
covenant and agreement contained herein. For purposes of this
Article 16 , a holding over shall include
(a) Tenant’s remaining in the Premises after the
expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term, and
(b) Tenant’s failure to remove any Alterations or
personal property located within the Premises as required pursuant
to the terms of Sections 8.5 and 15.2 , above.
Nothing contained in this Article 16 shall be construed
as consent by Landlord to any holding over by Tenant, and Landlord
expressly reserves the right to require Tenant to surrender
possession of the Premises to Landlord as provided in this Lease
upon the expiration or other termination of this Lease. The
provisions of this Article 16 shall not be deemed to limit
or constitute a waiver of any other rights or remedies of Landlord
provided herein or at Law. If Tenant fails to surrender the
Premises upon the termination or expiration of this Lease, in
addition to any other liabilities to Landlord accruing therefrom,
Tenant shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold Landlord harmless
from all loss, costs (including reasonable attorneys’ fees)
and liability resulting from such failure, including, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, any claims made by any
succeeding tenant founded upon such failure to surrender and any
consequential damages, including lost profits to Landlord resulting
therefrom.
ARTICLE 17
ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES
Within ten
(10) days following a request in writing by Landlord, Tenant
shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to Landlord an estoppel
certificate in the form as may be required by Landlord, Lender or
any prospective mortgagee or purchaser of the Project. Any such
certificate may be relied upon by any prospective mortgagee or
purchaser of all or any portion of the Project. Tenant shall
execute and deliver whatever other instruments may be reasonably
required for such purposes, including reaffirmation of any
guaranty. At any time during the Lease Term in connection with any
financing, re-financing or sale of the Project, Landlord may
require Tenant and any guarantor of this Lease to provide Landlord
with a current financial statement and financial statements of the
two (2) years prior to the current financial statement year.
Such statements shall be prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles and, if such is the normal practice
of Tenant, shall be audited by an independent certified public
accountant, otherwise, such statements shall be certified by the
chief financial officer of Tenant. Failure of Tenant to timely
execute, acknowledge and deliver such estoppel certificate or other
instruments shall constitute an acceptance of the Premises and an
acknowledgment by Tenant that statements included in the estoppel
certificate are true and correct, without exception.
18.1
Subordination . This Lease, and all of the rights of
Tenant hereunder, shall be subject and subordinate to all present
and future ground or underlying leases of the Building or Project
and to the lien of any mortgage, trust deed or other encumbrances
now or hereafter in force against the Building or Project or any
part thereof, if any, and to all renewals, extensions,
modifications, consolidations and replacements thereof, and to all
advances made or hereafter to be made upon the security of such
mortgages or trust deeds, unless the holders of such mortgages,
trust deeds or other encumbrances, or the lessors under such ground
lease or underlying leases (collectively, “ Landlord
Mortgagee ”), require in writing that this Lease be
superior thereto. Tenant’s subordination to any future
Landlord Mortgagee shall be subject to and conditioned upon
Tenant’s receipt of a subordination, non-disturbance and
attornment agreement on such Landlord Mortgagee’s customary
form, and Tenant shall be responsible for all out-of-pocket
expenses, including Landlord Mortgagee’s costs, with respect
to such subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement.
Alternatively, Landlord’s Mortgagee may require
Tenant’s interest under this Lease to be superior to such
mortgage or deed of trust. Tenant covenants and agrees in the event
any proceedings are brought for the foreclosure of any such
mortgage or deed in lieu thereof (or if any ground lease is
terminated), to attorn, without any deductions or set-offs
whatsoever, to the lienholder or purchaser or any successors
thereto upon any such foreclosure sale or deed in lieu thereof (or
to the ground lessor), if so requested to do so by such purchaser
or lienholder or ground lessor, and to recognize such purchaser or
lienholder or ground lessor as the lessor under this Lease,
provided such lienholder or purchaser or ground lessor shall agree
to accept this Lease and not disturb Tenant’s occupancy, so
long as Tenant timely pays the rent and observes and performs the
terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease to be observed and
performed by Tenant. Landlord’s interest herein may be
assigned as security at any time to any lienholder. Tenant shall,
within ten (10) days of request by Landlord and/or
Landlord’s Mortgagee, execute such further instruments or
assurances as Landlord and/or Landlord’s Mortgagee may
reasonably deem necessary to evidence or confirm the subordination
or superiority of this Lease to any such mortgages, trust deeds,
ground leases or underlying leases. Tenant waives the provisions of
any current or future statute, rule or law which may give or
purport to give Tenant any right or election to terminate or
otherwise adversely affect this Lease and the obligations of the
Tenant hereunder in the event of any foreclosure proceeding or
sale.
18.2 Notice
to Landlord’s Mortgagee . Tenant shall not seek to
enforce any remedy it may have for any default on the part of
Landlord without first giving Landlord’s Mortgagee written
notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, specifying the
default in reasonable detail, and affording such Landlord’s
Mortgagee (i) a reasonable opportunity to perform
Landlord’s obligations hereunder (but not less than thirty
(30) days), if such default can be cured without such
Landlord’s Mortgagee taking possession of the mortgaged or
leased estate, or (ii) to obtain possession of the mortgaged
or leased estate and then to cure such default of Landlord, if such
default cannot be cured without such Landlord’s Mortgagee or
taking possession of the mortgaged or leased estate.
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18.3
Landlord’s Mortgagee’s Protection Provisions
. If Landlord’s Mortgagee shall succeed to the interest
of Landlord under this Lease, Landlord’s Mortgagee shall not
be: (a) liable for any act or omission of any prior lessor
(including Landlord), except to the extent that (i) such act or
omission continues after the date that the Landlord’s
Mortgagee succeeds to Landlord’s interest in the Building,
and (ii) such act or omission of such prior landlord is of a
nature that the Landlord’s Mortgagee can cure by performing a
service or making a repair; (b) bound by any Rent or
Additional Rent or advance rent which Tenant might have paid for
more than the current month to any prior lessor (including
Landlord), and all such rent shall remain due and owing,
notwithstanding such advance payment; (c) bound by any
security or advance rental deposit made by Tenant which is not
delivered or paid over to Landlord’s Mortgagee and with
respect to which Tenant shall look solely to Landlord for refund or
reimbursement; (d) bound by any termination, amendment or
modification of this Lease made without Landlord’s
Mortgagee’s consent and written approval, except for those
terminations, amendments and modifications permitted to be made by
Landlord without Landlord’s Mortgagee’s consent
pursuant to the terms of the loan documents between Landlord and
Landlord’s Mortgagee; (e) subject to the defenses which
Tenant might have against any prior lessor (including Landlord);
(f) subject to the offsets which Tenant might have against any
prior lessor (including Landlord) except for those offset rights
which (i) are expressly provided in this Lease,
(ii) relate to periods of time following the acquisition of
the Building by Landlord’s Mortgagee, and (iii) Tenant
has provided written notice to Landlord’s Mortgagee and
provided Landlord’s Mortgagee a reasonable opportunity to
cure the event giving rise to such offset event; and (g) bound
by any obligation to make any payment to or on behalf of Tenant to
the extent that such obligation accrues prior to the date that the
Landlord’s Mortgagee succeeds to Landlord’s interest in
the Building. Landlord’s Mortgagee shall have no liability or
responsibility under or pursuant to the terms of this Lease or
otherwise after it ceases to own an interest in the Project.
Nothing in this Lease shall be construed to require
Landlord’s Mortgagee to apply the proceeds of any loan, and
Tenant’s agreements set forth herein shall not be impaired on
account of any modification of the documents evidencing and
securing any loan.
18.4
Non-Disturbance Agreement . Landlord shall use
reasonable efforts to obtain for Tenant, at no cost to Landlord, a
subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement from all
existing Landlord’s Mortgagee, in the standard form
customarily employed by such Landlord’s Mortgagee, provided
that Landlord shall have no liability to Tenant, and the
effectiveness of this Lease and the subordination of this Lease to
any mortgage, deed of trust or other encumbrance shall not be
affected, in the event that it is unable to obtain any such
agreements. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord, within ten
(10) days after demand therefor, for Landlord’s
out-of-pocket costs, including fees charged by Landlord’s
Mortgagee and its counsel and other reasonable attorney’s
fees and disbursements, incurred in connection with such
efforts.
ARTICLE 19
DEFAULTS; REMEDIES
19.1
Defaults . The occurrence of any of the following shall
constitute a default (“ Default ”) of this Lease
by Tenant:
(a) Any
failure by Tenant to pay any Rent or any other charge required to
be paid under this Lease, or any part thereof, within five
(5) days after notice that the same is due; or
(b) Except
where a specific time period is otherwise set forth for
Tenant’s performance in this Lease, in which event the
failure to perform by Tenant within such time period shall be a
default by Tenant under this Section 19.1(b) , any
failure by Tenant to observe or perform any other provision,
covenant or condition of this Lease to be observed or performed by
Tenant where such failure continues for ten (10) days after
written notice thereof from Landlord to Tenant; provided that if
the nature of such default is such that the same cannot reasonably
be cured within a ten (10) day period, Tenant shall not be
deemed to be in default if it diligently commences such cure within
such period and thereafter diligently proceeds to rectify and cure
such default, but in no event exceeding a period of time in excess
of ninety (90) days after written notice thereof from Landlord
to Tenant; or
(c) To the
extent permitted by Law, a general assignment by Tenant or any
guarantor of this Lease for the benefit of creditors, or the taking
of any corporate action in furtherance of bankruptcy or dissolution
whether or not there exists any proceeding under an insolvency or
bankruptcy Law, or the filing by or against Tenant or any guarantor
of any proceeding under an insolvency or bankruptcy Law, unless in
the case of a proceeding filed against Tenant or any guarantor the
same is dismissed within sixty (60) days, or the appointment
of a trustee or receiver to take possession of all or substantially
all of the assets of Tenant or any guarantor, unless possession is
restored to Tenant or such guarantor within thirty (30) days,
or any execution or other judicially authorized seizure of all or
substantially all of Tenant’s assets located upon the
Premises or of Tenant’s interest in this Lease, unless such
seizure is discharged within thirty (30) days; or
(d) Abandonment
of all or a substantial portion of the Premises by Tenant;
or
(e) The
failure by Tenant to observe or perform according to the provisions
of Articles 5, 14, 17 or 18 of this Lease where such
failure continues for more than two (2) Business Days (“
Business Days ” being defined as calendar days other
than Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays) after notice from Landlord;
or
(f) Any
information furnished to Landlord by or in connection with the
entry of this Lease on behalf of Tenant or any guarantor of this
Lease in connection with the entry of this Lease is determined to
have been materially false, misleading or incomplete when
made.
The notice periods
provided herein are in lieu of, and not in addition to, any notice
periods provided by Law. To the extent permitted by Law, Tenant
hereby waives service or notice of any demand for payment of rent
or possession or default prescribed by statute or
ordinance.
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19.2
Remedies Upon Default . Upon or at any time after the
occurrence of any Default by Tenant, Landlord shall have, in
addition to any other remedies available to Landlord at Law or in
equity (all of which remedies shall be distinct, separate and
cumulative), the option to pursue any one or more of the following
remedies with or without written notice or demand to Tenant except
as required hereunder, each and all of which shall be cumulative
and nonexclusive, without any notice or demand
whatsoever:
(a) Terminate
this Lease, in which event Tenant shall immediately surrender the
Premises to Landlord, and if Tenant fails to do so, to the extent
permitted by applicable Law Landlord may, without prejudice to any
other remedy which it may have for possession or arrearages in
rent, enter upon and take possession of the Premises and expel or
remove Tenant and any other person who may be occupying the
Premises or any part thereof, without being liable for prosecution
or any claim or damages therefor; and Landlord may recover from
Tenant the following:
(i) The
worth at the time of award of any unpaid Rent which has been earned
at the time of such termination; plus
(ii) The
worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent
which would have been earned after termination until the time of
award exceeds the amount of such rental loss that Tenant proves
could have been reasonably avoided; plus
(iii) The
worth at the time of award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent
for the balance of the Lease Term after the time of award exceeds
the amount of such rental loss that Tenant proves could have been
reasonably avoided; plus
(iv) Any
other amount necessary to compensate Landlord for all the detriment
proximately caused by Tenant’s failure to perform its
obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of
things would be likely to result therefrom, specifically including
but not limited to, brokerage commissions and advertising expenses
incurred, expenses of remodeling the Premises or any portion
thereof for a new tenant, whether for the same or a different use,
and any special concessions made to obtain a new tenant;
and
(v) At
Landlord’s election, such other amounts in addition to or in
lieu of the foregoing as may be permitted from time to time by
applicable Law.
The term “
rent ” as used in this Section 19.2 shall
be deemed to be and to mean all sums of every nature required to be
paid by Tenant pursuant to the terms of this Lease, whether to
Landlord or to others. As used in Paragraphs 19.2(a)(i) and (ii),
above, the “worth at the time of award” shall be
computed by allowing interest at the rate set forth in
Article 25 of this Lease, but in no case greater than
the maximum amount of such interest permitted by Law. As used in
Paragraph 19.2(a)(iii) above, the “worth at the time of
award” shall be computed by discounting such amount at the
discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank nearest the Project at
the time of award plus one percent (1%).
(b) If
Landlord does not elect to terminate this Lease on account of any
Default by Tenant, Landlord may, from time to time, without
terminating this Lease, enforce all of its rights and remedies
under this Lease, including the right to recover all Rent as it
becomes due.
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