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EXHIBIT 10.6
HIGH BLUFF RIDGE AT DEL MAR
OFFICE LEASE
LANDLORD:
PRENTISS/COLLINS DEL MAR HEIGHTS LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
TENANT:
OREXIGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
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1.
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Premises
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1
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1.1
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Premises
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1
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1.2
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Landlord’s Reservation of Rights
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1
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1.3
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Measurement of Premises, Building and/or the
Project
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1
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1.4
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Project
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1
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2.
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Term; Extension Option; Early Access
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1
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2.1
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Term
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1
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2.2
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Option to Extend
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2
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2.3
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Early Access
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3
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3.
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Rent
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3
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3.1
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Basic Rent
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3
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3.2
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Additional Rent
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3
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4.
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Common Areas; Operating Expenses
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3
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4.1
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Definitions; Tenant’s Rights
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3
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4.2
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Landlord’s Reserved Rights
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4
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4.3
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Excess Expenses
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4
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4.4
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Definition of Operating Expenses
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4
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4.5
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Definition of Real Property Taxes and
Assessments
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6
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4.6
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Estimate Statement
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7
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4.7
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Actual Statement
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7
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4.8
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No Release
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7
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4.9
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Audit Rights
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7
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5.
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Security Deposit
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8
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6.
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Use
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8
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6.1
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General
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8
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6.2
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Parking
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9
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6.3
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Signs and Auctions
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9
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6.4
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Hazardous Materials
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9
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7.
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Payments and Notices
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10
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8.
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Brokers
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10
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9.
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Surrender; Holding Over
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10
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9.1
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Surrender of Premises
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10
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9.2
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Hold Over With Landlord’s
Consent
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11
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9.3
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Hold Over Without Landlord’s
Consent
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11
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9.4
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No Effect on Landlord’s Rights
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11
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10.
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Taxes on Tenant’s Property
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11
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11.
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Condition of Premises; Repairs
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11
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11.1
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Condition of Premises
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11
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11.2
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Landlord’s Repair Obligations
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11
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11.3
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Tenant’s Repair Obligations
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12
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11.4
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Landlord Work
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12
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12.
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Alterations
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13
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12.1
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Tenant Changes; Conditions
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13
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12.2
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Removal of Tenant Changes and Tenant
Improvements
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14
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12.3
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Removal of Personal Property
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14
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12.4
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Tenant’s Failure to Remove
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14
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13.
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Liens
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14
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14.
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Assignment and Subletting
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14
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14.1
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Restriction on Transfer
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14
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14.2
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Permitted Controlled Transfers
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15
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14.3
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Landlord’s Options
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15
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14.4
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Additional Conditions; Excess Rent
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15
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14.5
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Reasonable Disapproval
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16
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14.6
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No Release
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16
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14.7
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Administrative and Attorneys’
Fees
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16
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14.8
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Material Inducement
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16
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15.
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Entry by Landlord
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16
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16.
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Utilities and Services
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17
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16.1
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Standard Utilities and Services
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17
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16.2
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Tenant’s Obligations
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17
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16.3
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Failure to Provide Services
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18
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16.4
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Abatement of Rent When Tenant is Prevented From
Using Premises. If Tenant is prevented from using, and does not
use, the Premises or any portion thereof, for five (5) consecutive
business days (the "Eligibility Period") as a result of (i) any
repair, maintenance or alteration performed by Landlord after the
Commencement Date, or (ii) any failure to provide to the Premises
any of the essential utilities and services required to be provided
in Sections 16.1(a), 16.1(b), or 16.1(c) above, (iii) any failure
to provide access to the Premises, or (iv) Landlord’s
exercise of its rights in Section 4.2 of this Lease, then
Tenant’s obligation to pay Monthly Basic Rent and Operating
Expenses shall be abated or reduced, as the case may be, from and
after the first (1st) day following the Eligibility Period and
continuing until such time that Tenant continues to be so prevented
from using, and does not use, the Premises or a portion thereof, in
the proportion that the rentable square feet of the portion of the
Premises that Tenant is prevented from using, and does not use,
bears to the total rentable square feet of the Premises; provided,
however, that Tenant shall only be entitled to such abatement of
rent if the matter described in clauses (i) (i.e, the matter giving
rise to the repair, maintenance or alteration), (ii) or (iii) of
this sentence is caused by the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of Landlord or Landlord’s contractors or
agents
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18
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17.
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Indemnification and Exculpation
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18
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17.1
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Tenant’s Assumption of Risk and
Waiver
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18
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17.2
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Indemnification
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18
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17.3
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Survival; No Release of Insurers
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19
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18.
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Damage or Destruction
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19
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18.1
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Landlord’s Rights and
Obligations
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19
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18.2
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Abatement of Rent
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19
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18.3
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Inability to Complete
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19
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18.4
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Damage Near End of Term
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19
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18.5
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Waiver of Termination Right
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19
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18.6
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Termination by Tenant
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19
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19.
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Eminent Domain
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20
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19.1
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Substantial Taking
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20
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19.2
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Partial Taking; Abatement of Rent
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20
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19.3
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Condemnation Award
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20
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19.4
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Temporary Taking
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20
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19.5
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Waiver of Termination Right
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20
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20.
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Tenant’s Insurance
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20
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20.1
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Types of Insurance
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20
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20.2
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Requirements
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21
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20.3
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Effect on Insurance
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21
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21.
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Landlord’s Insurance
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21
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22.
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Waiver of Claims; Waiver of
Subrogation
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22
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22.1
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Mutual Waiver of Parties
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22
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22.2
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Waiver of Insurers
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22
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23.
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Tenant’s Default and Landlord’s
Remedies
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22
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23.1
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Tenant’s Default
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22
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23.2
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Landlord’s Remedies; Termination
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22
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23.3
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Landlord’s Remedies; Re-Entry
Rights
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23
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23.4
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Continuation of Lease
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23
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23.5
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Landlord’s Right to Perform
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23
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23.6
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Interest
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23
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23.7
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Late Charges
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23
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23.8
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Intentionally Omitted
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23
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23.9
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Rights and Remedies Cumulative
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23
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23.10
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Tenant’s Waiver of Redemption
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24
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23.11
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Costs Upon Default and Litigation
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24
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24.
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Landlord’s Default
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24
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25.
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Subordination
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24
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26.
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Estoppel Certificate
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24
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26.1
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Tenant’s Obligations
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24
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26.2
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Tenant’s Failure to Deliver
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24
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27.
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Intentionally Omitted
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25
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28.
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Modification and Cure Rights of Landlord’s
Mortgagees and Lessors
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25
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28.1
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Modifications
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25
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28.2
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Cure Rights
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25
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29.
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Quiet Enjoyment
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25
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30.
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Transfer of Landlord’s Interest
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25
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31.
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Limitation on Landlord’s
Liability
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25
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32.
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Miscellaneous
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25
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32.1
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Governing Law
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25
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32.2
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Successors and Assigns
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25
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32.3
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No Merger
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25
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32.4
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Professional Fees
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25
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32.5
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Waiver
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26
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32.6
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Terms and Headings
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26
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32.7
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Time
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26
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32.8
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Prior Agreements; Amendments
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26
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32.9
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Severability
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26
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32.10
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Recording
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26
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32.11
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Exhibits
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26
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32.12
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Accord and Satisfaction
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26
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32.13
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Financial Statements
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26
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32.14
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No Partnership
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26
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32.15
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Force Majeure
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26
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32.16
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Counterparts
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27
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32.17
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Nondisclosure of Lease Terms
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27
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32.18
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Independent Covenants
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27
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33.
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Lease Execution
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27
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33.1
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Tenant’s Authority
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27
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33.2
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Joint and Several Liability
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27
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33.3
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Building Name and Signage
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27
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33.4
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Landlord’s Title; Air Rights
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27
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33.5
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Time of Essence
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27
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33.6
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Intentionally Omitted
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27
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33.7
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No Option
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27
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34.
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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27
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35.
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Consent to Judicial Reference
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28
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36.
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ERISA
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28
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SUMMARY OF BASIC LEASE INFORMATION AND
DEFINITIONS
This SUMMARY OF BASIC LEASE INFORMATION AND DEFINITIONS ("
Summary ") is hereby incorporated into and made a part of
the attached Office Lease which pertains to the Building described
in Section 1.4 below. All references in the Lease to the "
Lease " shall include this Summary. All references in the
Lease to any term defined in this Summary shall have the meaning
set forth in this Summary for such term. Any initially capitalized
terms used in this Summary and any initially capitalized terms in
the Lease which are not otherwise defined in this Summary shall
have the meaning given to such terms in the Lease. If there is any
inconsistency between the Summary and the Lease, the provisions of
the Lease shall control.
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1.1
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Landlord’s Address :
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For Notice:
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Prentiss/Collins Del Mar Heights LLC
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Prudential Real Estate Investors
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4 Embarcadero Center, Suite 2700
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San Francisco, California 94111-4180
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Attn: Asset Management, PRISA II
Portfolio
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Facsimile: (415) 398-1025
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With a copy to:
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Prentiss/Collins Del Mar Heights LLC
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c/o Prudential Real Estate Investors
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8 Campus Drive, 4th Floor
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Parsippany, New Jersey 07054
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Attention: Gregory D. Shanklin, Law
Department
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With a copy to:
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Prentiss/Collins Del Mar Heights LLC
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c/o Brandywine Operating Partnership,
LP
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705 Palomar Airport Road,
Suite 320
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Carlsbad, California 92011
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Attention: Deborah Street
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Telephone: (760) 438-4242
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Facsimile: (760) 438-0046
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For Payment:
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Prentiss/Collins Del Mar Heights LLC
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P.O. Box 100125
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Pasadena, California 91189-0125
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1.2
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Tenant’s Address :
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(Prior to Commencement Date)
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Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc.
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c/o Scot Ginsburg
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11988 El Camino Real, Suite 150
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San Diego, CA 92130
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Telephone: (858) 523-2100
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Facsimile: (858) 523-2101
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(After Commencement Date)
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Orexigen Therapeutics
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12481 High Bluff Drive, Suite 160
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San Diego, California 92130
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Attn: Graham Cooper
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Telephone: (___)
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Facsimile: (___)
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With a copy to:
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Latham & Watkins LLP
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12636 High Bluff Drive, Suite 400
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San Diego, California
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Attn: Cheston Larson
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Telephone: (858) 523-5400
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Facsimile: (858) 523-5450
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1.3
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Site; Project : The Site consists of
the parcel(s) of real property in that certain Project commonly
known as High Bluff Ridge at Del Mar located at 12481-12531 High
Bluff Drive, City of San Diego, County of San Diego, State of
California, as shown on the site plan attached hereto as Exhibit
"A" as such area may be expanded or reduced from time to time.
The Project includes the Site and all buildings, improvements and
facilities, now or subsequently located on the Site from time to
time, including, without limitation, the two (2) buildings on
the Site (including the Building), as depicted on the site plan
attached hereto as Exhibit "A" . The aggregate rentable
square feet of all buildings (including the Building) located
within the Project shall be approximately 157,567 rentable square
feet.
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1.4
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Building : A three (3) story
office building located on the Site, containing approximately
68,038 rentable square feet, the address of which is 12481 High
Bluff Drive, San Diego, California 92130-2040.
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Summary and Definitions, Page
1
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1.5
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Premises : Those certain premises known
as Suite 160 as generally shown on the plan attached hereto as
Exhibit "B" , located on the ground floor of the Building,
and containing approximately 4,369 rentable square feet (3,829
usable square feet).
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1.6
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Term : Five (5) years.
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1.7
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Commencement Date : The earlier of
(i) the date Tenant commences business operations in the
Premises, or (ii) the date of Substantial Completion (as
defined in Section 11.4(b) ) of the Premises, which
date of Substantial Completion is anticipated to be
November 1, 2006.
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2. Monthly Basic Rent : Starting on the
Commencement Date (but subject to the sixty (60) day rent
abatement provision set forth in Section 3.1 ), and on
the first day of each month thereafter during the Term of this
Lease, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, in advance and without offset,
as Monthly Basic Rent for the Premises the following monthly
payments:
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Monthly Basic
Rent
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Months of Term
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Monthly Basic
Rent
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per Rentable Square
Foot
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*1-12
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$
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16,383.75
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$
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3.75
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13-24
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$
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16,951.72
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$
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3.88
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25-36
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$
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17,563.38
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$
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4.02
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37-48
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$
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18,175.04
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$
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4.16
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49-60
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$
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18,786.70
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$
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4.30
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*
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Including any partial month at the beginning of
the Term if the Commencement Date does not fall on the first day of
the month.
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2.1
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Tenant’s Percentage : 2.77%,
which is the ratio that the rentable square footage of the Premises
bears to the rentable square footage of the Project. Accordingly,
as more particularly set forth in Sections 4.3 and
4.4 , Tenant shall pay to Landlord 2.77% of the "
Operating Expenses " (as defined in Section 4.4 ) in
excess of " Landlord’s Contribution to Operating
Expenses " as defined in Section 1.10 of the
Summary. Tenant’s Percentage is subject to adjustment in
accordance with Section 1.3 of the Lease.
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2.2
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Landlord’s Contribution to Operating
Expenses : Tenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses
incurred by Landlord during calendar year 2007 (the "Base Year"),
adjusted to reflect an assumption that the Project is fully
assessed for real property tax purposes as a completed Project
ready for occupancy and that the Project is ninety-five percent
(95%) occupied during such year.
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2.3
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Security Deposit : $125,000 (subject to
reduction to $70,000 pursuant to Section 5 ).
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2.4
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Permitted Use : General office purposes
only consistent with the character of the Building as a first class
office building and for no other purpose or purposes
whatsoever.
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2.5
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Brokers : Grubb & Ellis/BRE
Commercial representing Landlord and The Staubach Company-San
Deigo, Inc., representing Tenant.
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2.6
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Interest Rate : The lesser of:
(a) the rate announced from time to time by Wells Fargo Bank
or, if Wells Fargo Bank ceases to exist or ceases to publish such
rate, then the rate announced from time to time by the largest (as
measured by deposits) chartered bank operating in California, as
its "prime rate" or "reference rate", plus five percent (5%); or
(b) the maximum rate permitted by law.
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2.7
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Tenant Improvements : The tenant
improvements installed or to be installed in the Premises as
described in the Work Letter Agreement attached hereto as
Exhibit "C" .
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2.8
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Parking : A total of sixteen
(16) unreserved, uncovered parking privileges at no additional
cost to Tenant, which parking privileges shall be subject to the
provisions set forth in Section 6.2 of this Lease.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, five (5) of such sixteen
(16) spaces shall be covered, reserved spaces at the rate of
$100 per month per space.
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2.9
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Business Hours for the Building . 7:00
a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Mondays through Fridays (except Building
Holidays) and 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. on Saturdays (except
Building Holidays). " Building Holidays " shall mean New
Year’s Day, Labor Day, Presidents’ Day, Thanksgiving
Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day and Christmas Day and such
other national holidays as are adopted by Landlord as holidays for
the Building.
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2.10
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Guarantor(s) : None.
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Summary and Definitions, Page
2
OFFICE
LEASE
This LEASE, which includes the preceding Summary of Basic Lease
Information and Definitions (" Summary ") attached hereto
and incorporated herein by this reference (" Lease "), is
made as of the ___day of August, 2006, by and between
PRENTISS/COLLINS DEL MAR HEIGHTS LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (" Landlord "), and OREXIGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC., a
Delaware corporation (" Tenant ").
1. Premises .
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1.1
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Premises . Landlord hereby leases to
Tenant, and Tenant hereby leases from Landlord, the Premises
described in Section 1.5 of the Summary above, improved
or to be improved with the Tenant Improvements. Such lease is upon,
and subject to, the terms, covenants and conditions herein set
forth and each party covenants, as a material part of the
consideration for this Lease, to keep and perform their respective
obligations under this Lease. Subject to casualty, emergency,
condemnation, Landlord’s repair and maintenance of the
Project and the testing of the life safety and building systems of
the Project, Tenant shall have access to the Premises twenty-four
hours a day, seven days a week during the Lease Term.
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1.2
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Landlord’s Reservation of Rights
. Provided Tenant’s use of and access to the Premises is not
materially interfered with in an unreasonable manner, and subject
to the terms of this Lease, Landlord reserves for itself the right
from time to time to install, use, maintain, repair, replace and
relocate pipes, ducts, conduits, wires and appurtenant meters and
equipment above the ceiling surfaces, below the floor surfaces and
within the walls of the Building and the Premises.
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1.3
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Measurement of Premises, Building and/or the
Project . Landlord reserves the right to re-measure the
Premises, the Building and/or the Project and adjust all provisions
of this Lease which are based upon the area of the Premises, the
Building and/or the Project such as Tenant’s Percentage,
Monthly Basic Rent, and the Allowance, if any. As used in this
Lease, the following terms have the meanings indicated:
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(a)
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The term " usable area " means the usable
area as determined, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, in
substantial accordance with the Standard Method for Measuring Floor
Area in Office Buildings, ANSI/BOMA Z65.1 — 1996 (the "
BOMA Standard "); and
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(b)
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The term " rentable area " or "
rentable square footage " means the rentable area measured,
in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, in substantial
accordance with the BOMA Standard.
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1.4
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Project . The term " Project ," as
used in this Lease, shall include, collectively, (i) the
Building, (ii) the other building in the Project (and
additional buildings if and when constructed), (iii) any
outside plaza areas, walkways, driveways, courtyards, public and
private streets, transportation facilitation areas and other
improvements and facilities now or hereafter constructed
surrounding and/or servicing the Building and the other buildings
in the Project (and additional buildings if and when constructed),
including parking structures and surface parking facilities now or
hereafter servicing the Building and the other building in the
Project (and additional buildings if and when constructed)
(collectively, the " Parking Facilities "), which are
designated from time to time by Landlord as common areas (or
parking facilities, as the case may be) appurtenant to or servicing
the Building and the other building in the Project; (iv) any
additional buildings, improvements, facilities, parking areas and
structures and common areas which Landlord (and/or any common area
association formed by Landlord or Landlord’s assignee for the
Project) may add thereto from time to time within or as part of the
Project; and (v) the land upon which any of the foregoing are
situated. The site plan depicting the current configuration of the
proposed Project is set forth in Exhibit "A " attached
hereto (the " Site "). Notwithstanding the foregoing or
anything contained in this Lease to the contrary, (1) Landlord
has no obligation to expand or otherwise make any improvements
within the Project, including, without limitation, any of the
outside plaza areas, walkways, driveways, courtyards, public and
private streets, transportation facilitation areas and other
improvements and facilities which may be depicted on Exhibit
"A " attached hereto (as the same may be modified by Landlord
from time to time without notice to Tenant), other than
Landlord’s obligations set forth in the Work Letter Agreement
to construct the Base, Shell and Core of the Building, and
(2) Landlord shall have the right from time to time to include
or exclude any improvements or facilities within the Project, at
Landlord’s sole election.
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2. Term; Extension Option; Early Access
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2.1
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Term . The Term of this Lease shall be
for the period designated in Section 1.6 of the Summary
commencing on the Commencement Date, and ending on the expiration
of such period, unless the Term is sooner terminated as provided in
this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Commencement Date
falls on any day other than the first day of a calendar month then
the term of this Lease will be measured from the first day of the
month following the month in which the Commencement Date occurs so
that the Term will end on the last day of a month. By written
instrument substantially in the form of Exhibit "D" attached
hereto, Landlord shall notify Tenant of the Commencement Date, the
rentable and usable square feet of the Premises, Tenant’s
Percentage and all other matters stated therein, and Tenant shall,
within ten (10) days following delivery of such Commencement
Notice, either (i) acknowledge and agree to all matters set forth
in the Commencement Notice by executing the same and delivering the
fully executed Commencement Notice to Landlord (in which case the
Commencement Notice shall be conclusive and binding on Tenant as to
all matters set forth therein), or (ii) deliver written notice
to Landlord of any objections to matters contained in the
Commencement Notice. The foregoing notwithstanding,
Landlord’s failure to deliver any Commencement Notice to
Tenant shall not affect Landlord’s determination of the
Commencement Date. If for any reason Landlord cannot deliver
possession of the Premises to Tenant on the anticipated
Commencement Date, Landlord shall not be subject to any liability
therefor, nor shall such failure affect the validity of this Lease
or the obligations of Tenant hereunder or extend the term hereof,
but in such case,
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Tenant shall not be obligated to pay rent or
perform any other obligation of Tenant under the terms of this
Lease, except as may be otherwise provided in this Lease, until
possession of the Premises is tendered to Tenant.
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2.2
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Option to Extend .
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(a)
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Subject to the terms hereof, Landlord hereby
grants to Tenant one (1) option (the " Extension Option
") to extend the Term of this Lease with respect to the entire
Premises for three (3) years (" Option Term "), on the same
terms, covenants and conditions as provided for in this Lease
during the initial Lease Term, except that all economic terms such
as, without limitation, Monthly Basic Rent, a new Base Year for
Operating Expenses, if appropriate, parking charges, etc., shall be
established based on the "fair market rental rate" for the Premises
for the Option Term as defined and determined in accordance with
the provisions of this Section 2.2 and except that the
Tenant shall have no further right to extend the Lease
Term.
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(b)
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The Extension Option must be exercised, if at
all, by written notice (" Extension Notice ") delivered by
Tenant to Landlord (and actually received by Landlord) no earlier
than the date which is twelve (12) months, and no later than
the date which is nine (9) months, prior to the expiration of
the then current Term of this Lease. If the Extension Notice is not
so given and received, the Extension Option shall automatically
expire. As a condition to the extension of the Lease Term pursuant
to the Extension Option, any prior Tenant that has not been
expressly released from liability under this Lease, and any
guarantor of the Tenant’s performance hereunder, must
expressly reaffirm in writing the extension of their liability for
the Option Term.
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(c)
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The term " fair market rental rate " as
used herein shall mean the annual amount per rentable square foot,
projected during the relevant period, that a willing, comparable,
non-equity renewal tenant (excluding sublease, assignment and new
tenant transactions) would pay, and a willing, comparable landlord
of a comparable quality building located in the vicinity of the
Building would accept, at arm’s length (what Landlord is
accepting in current transactions for the Project may be
considered), for space unencumbered by any other tenant’s
expansion rights and comparable in size, quality and floor height
as the leased area at issue taking into account the age, quality
and layout of the existing improvements in the leased area at issue
(with consideration given to the fact that the improvements
existing in the Premises are specifically suitable to Tenant) and
taking into account items that professional real estate brokers
customarily consider in renewal transactions, including, but not
limited to, rental rates, office space availability, tenant size,
refurbishment allowances, operating expenses and allowance, parking
charges, and any other amounts then being charged by Landlord or
the lessors of such similar office buildings but specifically
disregarding concessions then being granted by comparable landlords
to new tenants in comparable buildings located in the vicinity of
the Building. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, the Monthly Basic Rent during the Option Term shall in no
event be less than the Monthly Basic Rent scheduled to be paid
during the month prior to the commencement of the Option
Term.
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(d)
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Landlord’s determination of fair market
rental rate shall be delivered to Tenant in writing not later than
thirty (30) days following Landlord’s receipt of
Tenant’s Extension Notice. Tenant will have five
(5) days (" Tenant’s Review Period ") after
receipt of Landlord’s notice of the fair market rental rate
within which to accept such fair market rental rate or to object
thereto in writing. Tenant’s failure to accept or reject the
fair market rental rate submitted by Landlord in writing within
Tenant’s Review Period will conclusively be deemed
Tenant’s approval thereof. If Tenant objects to the fair
market rental rate submitted by Landlord within Tenant’s
Review Period, then Landlord and Tenant will attempt in good faith
to agree upon such fair market rental rate. If Landlord and Tenant
fail to reach agreement on such fair market rental rate within ten
(10) days following the expiration of Tenant’s Review
Period, the Extension Option shall void and the Lease shall expire
at the end of the original Lease Term.
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(e)
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Notwithstanding anything above to the contrary,
the Extension Option is personal to the original Tenant executing
this Lease (" Original Tenant ") and may be exercised only
by the Original Tenant (and not any sublessee or other Transferee
of Original Tenant’s interest in this Lease) while occupying
the entire Premises and may not be exercised or be assigned,
voluntarily or involuntarily, by any person or entity other than
the Original Tenant executing this Lease. The Extension Option is
not assignable separate and apart from this Lease, nor may the
Extension Option be separated from this Lease in any manner, either
by reservation or otherwise.
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(f)
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Tenant shall have no right to exercise the
Extension Option, notwithstanding any provision of the grant of the
Extension Option to the contrary, (i) during the time that
Landlord has given Tenant a notice of default under the terms of
this Lease until the default identified in such notice is cured,
(ii) during the period of time commencing on the day after a
monetary obligation to Landlord is due from Tenant and unpaid
(without any necessity for notice thereof to Tenant) continuing
until the obligation is paid, (iii) at any time after an event
of default described in Sections 23.1(a) ,
23.1(d) , 23.1(e) or 23.1(f) (without any
necessity of Landlord to give notice of such default to Tenant), or
(iv) in the event that Landlord has given to Tenant three or
more notices of default under Paragraph 23.1(b) , where
a late charge has become payable under Paragraph 23.7
for each of such defaults, or three or more valid notices of
default under Paragraph 23.1(c) , whether or not the
defaults are cured, during the twelve (12) month period prior
to the time that Tenant intends to exercise the Extension Option.
The period of time within which the Extension Option may be
exercised shall not be extended or enlarged by reason of
Tenant’s inability to exercise the Extension Option because
of the provisions of Section 2.2(f) . If Landlord desires to
contend that clause (ii) of this Section 2.2(g)
applies to negate Tenant’s exercise of the Extension Option,
then, unless Landlord has given Tenant written notice of
Tenant’s failure to satisfy such monetary obligation,
Landlord must do so by providing Tenant with a notice of such
contention that specifies the basis thereof within thirty
(30) days after Tenant’s delivery of the Extension
Notice. Failure of Landlord to deliver such a notice (unless
Landlord has given Tenant written notice of Tenant’s failure
to satisfy such monetary obligation) within said thirty
(30) day period shall be deemed a waiver of Landlord’s
right to contend that clause (ii) of this
Section 2.2(g) applies to negate Tenant’s
exercise of the Extension Option.
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(g)
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The Extension Option may, at Landlord’s
option, be nullified by Landlord and deemed of no further force or
effect, if (i) Tenant fails to pay to Landlord a monetary
obligation of Tenant for a period of thirty (30) days after
such obligation becomes due where Landlord has notified Tenant of
such monetary obligation, or (ii) Tenant fails to commence to
cure a default specified in Section 23.1(c) within
30 days after the date that Landlord gives notice to Tenant of
such default and/or Tenant fails thereafter to diligently prosecute
said cure to completion, or (iii) Tenant commits a default
described in Section 23.1(a) , 23.1(d) ,
23.1(e) or 23.1(f) (without any necessity of Landlord
to give notice of such default to Tenant), or (iv) Landlord
gives to Tenant three or more notices of default under
Paragraph 23.1(b) , where a late charge becomes payable
under Paragraph 23.7 for each such default, or three or
more notices of default under Paragraph 23.1(c) ,
whether or not the defaults are cured.
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2.3
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Early Access . Tenant shall be
permitted to enter the Premises prior to the Commencement Date (the
" Early Access Period ") for purposes of installing
Tenant’s cabling, security system, furniture, fixtures and
equipment; provided , however , that Tenant’s
entry into the Premises during the Early Access Period shall be
subject to and conditioned upon (i) Tenant’s coordination of
such entry with Landlord and Landlord’s general contractor(s)
so as not to delay Substantial Completion, (ii) Tenant
providing Landlord with copies of certificates of insurance,
complying in all respects with the terms of this Lease for all
insurance required to be provided hereunder prior to entering the
Premises, (iii) Tenant having obtained any and all
governmental approvals required for such access, and
(iv) Tenant complying with such restrictions and conditions on
such access which Landlord deems reasonably necessary (and Tenant
acknowledges and agrees that any restrictions and conditions
imposed by Landlord with the purpose of attempting to avoid any
delay in the Commencement Date shall be deemed reasonable). Such
access and the installation of such cabling, security system,
furniture, fixtures and equipment shall also be subject to all of
the terms and conditions of this Lease, including, without
limitation, the provisions of Sections 17 , 20 and
22 ; provided, however, that so long as Tenant does not
commence the operation of business from the Premises, Tenant will
not be obligated to pay Monthly Basic Rent or Excess Rent during
the Early Access Period,. In no event shall Tenant or
Tenant’s employees, agents, consultants, contractors or
invitees interfere with any construction being undertaken by or on
behalf of Landlord, nor with any inspections or issuance of final
approvals by any applicable governmental authority, and if Tenant
fails to cease such interference promptly after notice from
Landlord specifying the nature of such interference, Landlord shall
have the right to terminate Tenant’s access. Such access
shall not advance the Termination Date. Other than with respect to
the gross negligence of Landlord or Landlord’s contractors or
agents (but in no event shall Landlord be liable for any loss of
business, loss of profits or other consequential damages), Tenant
hereby releases and discharges Landlord and Landlord’s
employees, agents, consultants, contractors and manager from and
against any and all claims of loss, damage or injury to persons or
property, including without limitation any product inventory, which
is alleged to have occurred during the Early Access Period.
Landlord makes no representation or warranty about safety of the
Premises during the Early Access Period, as construction and other
activities may be ongoing.
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3. Rent .
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3.1
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Basic Rent . Tenant agrees to pay
Landlord, as basic rent for the Premises, the Monthly Basic Rent in
the amounts designated in Section 1.8 of the Summary.
The Monthly Basic Rent shall be paid by Tenant in monthly
installments in the amounts designated in Section 1.8 of the
Summary in advance on the first day of each and every calendar
month during the Term, without demand, notice, deduction or offset
except that the first full month’s Monthly Basic Rent shall
be paid upon Tenant’s execution and delivery of this Lease to
Landlord. Monthly Basic Rent for any partial month shall be
prorated in the proportion that the number of days this Lease is in
effect during such month bears to a thirty (30) day month.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as a default by Tenant
(after the giving of any required notice and the expiration of any
applicable cure period) has not occurred, the Monthly Basic Rent
for the first sixty (60) days of the Lease Term shall be
abated.
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3.2
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Additional Rent . All amounts and
charges payable by Tenant under this Lease in addition to the
Monthly Basic Rent described in Section 3.1 above
(including, without limitation, payments for insurance, repairs and
parking, and Excess Expenses, as defined in Section 4.3 )
shall be considered additional rent for the purposes of this Lease,
and the word " rent " in this Lease shall include such
additional rent unless the context specifically or clearly implies
that only the Monthly Basic Rent is referenced. The Monthly Basic
Rent and additional rent shall be paid to Landlord as provided in
Section 7 , without any prior notice or demand therefor
and without any deduction or offset whatever, in lawful money of
the United States of America (except for any rent abatement
described in the last sentence of Section 3.1 ).
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4. Common Areas; Operating Expenses
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4.1
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Definitions; Tenant’s Rights .
During the Term of this Lease, Tenant shall have the non-exclusive
right to use, in common with other tenants in the Project, and
subject to the Rules and Regulations referred to in
Section 6 below, those portions of the Project (the
" Project Common Areas ") not leased or designated for lease to
tenants that are provided for use in common by Landlord, Tenant and
any other tenants of the Project (or by the sublessees (agents,
employees, customers invitees, guests or licensees of any such
party), whether or not those areas are open to the general public.
The Project Common Areas shall include, without limitation, any
fixtures, systems, decor, facilities and landscaping contained,
maintained or used in connection with those areas, and shall be
deemed to include any city sidewalks adjacent to the Project, any
pedestrian walkway system, park or other facilities located on the
Site and open to the general public. The common areas appurtenant
to the Building shall be referred to herein as the " Building
Common Areas " and shall include, without limitation, the
following areas:
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(a)
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the common entrances, lobbies, restrooms on
multi-tenant floors, elevators, stairways and accessways, loading
docks, ramps, drives and platforms and any passageways and
serviceways thereto to the extent not exclusively serving another
tenant or contained within another tenant’s premises, and the
common pipes, conduits, wires and appurtenant equipment serving the
Premises; and
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(b)
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the parking structure and parking areas (subject
to Section 6.2 below), loading and unloading areas,
trash areas, roadways, sidewalks, walkways, parkways, driveways and
landscaped areas appurtenant to the Building.
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The Building Common Areas and the Project Common
Areas shall be referred to herein collectively as the " Common
Areas ."
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4.2
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Landlord’s Reserved Rights .
Landlord reserves the right from time to time to use any of the
Common Areas and to do any of the following, as long as such acts
do not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s use of or access
to the Premises or the Parking Facilities:
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(a)
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expand the Building and construct or alter other
buildings or improvements on the Site;
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(b)
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make any changes, additions, improvements,
repairs or replacements in or to the Project, the Site, the Common
Areas and/or the Building (including the Premises if required to do
so by any law or regulation) and the fixtures and equipment
thereof, including, without limitation: (i) maintenance,
replacement and relocation of pipes, ducts, conduits, wires and
meters; and (ii) changes in the location, size, shape and number of
driveways, entrances, stairways, elevators, loading and unloading
areas, ingress, egress, direction of traffic, landscaped areas and
walkways and, subject to Section 6.2 , parking spaces
and parking areas;
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(c)
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close temporarily any of the Common Areas while
engaged in making repairs, improvements or alterations to the
Project, Site and/or Building;
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(d)
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perform such other acts and make such other
changes with respect to the Project, Site, Common Areas and
Building, as Landlord may, in the exercise of its good faith
business judgment, deem to be appropriate;
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(e)
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form a common area association or associations
under covenants, conditions and restrictions to own, manage,
operate, maintain, repair and/or replace all or any portion of the
landscaping, driveways, walkways, parking areas, public and private
streets, plazas, courtyards, transportation facilitation areas
and/or other common areas located outside of the Building and,
subject to Section 4.4 below, include the common area
assessments, fees and taxes charged by the association(s) and the
cost of maintaining, managing, administering and operating the
association(s), in Operating Expenses; and
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(f)
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perform such other acts and make such other
changes with respect to the Project as Landlord may, in the
exercise of good faith business judgment, deem to be
appropriate.
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Tenant hereby
agrees that Landlord’s actions pursuant to this
Section 4.2 shall in no way constitute a constructive
eviction of Tenant nor entitle Tenant to any abatement of rent
unless arising from Landlord’s gross negligence (but in no
event shall Landlord be liable for any loss of business, loss of
profits or other consequential damages). Except with respect to the
gross negligence of Landlord or Landlord’s contractors or
agents (but in no event shall Landlord be liable for any loss of
business, loss of profits or other consequential damages), Landlord
shall have no responsibility or for any reason be liable to Tenant
for any direct or indirect injury to or interference with
Tenant’s business arising from Landlord’s actions with
respect to this Section 4.2 , nor shall Tenant be
entitled to any compensation or damages from Landlord for loss of
the use of the whole or any part of the Premises or of
Tenant’s personal property or improvements resulting from
Landlord’s actions with respect to this
Section 4.2 , or for any inconvenience or annoyance
occasioned by Landlord’s actions with respect to this
Section 4.2 .
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4.3
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Excess Expenses . In addition to the
Monthly Basic Rent required to be paid by Tenant pursuant to
Section 3.1 above, during each month during the Term of
this Lease (after the Base Year noted in Section 1.10
of the Summary), Tenant shall pay to Landlord the amount by which
Tenant’s Percentage of Operating Expenses for such calendar
year exceeds Landlord’s Contribution to Operating Expenses
(such amount shall be referred to in this Section 4 as
the " Excess Expenses "), in the manner and at the times set
forth in the following provisions of this Section 4
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4.4
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Definition of Operating Expenses . As
used in this Lease, the term " Operating Expenses " shall
consist of all costs and expenses of operation, maintenance, repair
and replacement of the Project and the Common Areas as determined
by Landlord utilizing standard accounting practices calculated
assuming the Project is 95% occupied. Operating Expenses shall
include the following costs by way of illustration but not
limitation: (a) Real Property Taxes and Assessments (as
defined in Section 4.5 ) and any taxes or assessments
imposed in lieu thereof; (b) any and all assessments imposed
with respect to the Project, Common Areas, and/or Site pursuant to
any covenants, conditions and restrictions affecting the Site,
Common Areas or Project; (c) except to the extent paid by
Tenant as part of Electricity Utility Charges (as defined in
Section 16.2 ), water and sewer charges and the costs
of electricity, heating, ventilating, air conditioning and other
utilities; (d) except to the extent paid by Tenant as part of
Electricity Utility Charges, utilities surcharges and any other
costs, levies or assessments resulting from statutes or regulations
promulgated by any government authority in connection with the use
or occupancy of the Site, Project, the Premises, or the Parking
Facilities; (e) costs of insurance obtained by Landlord
pursuant to Section 21 of this Lease; (f) except
to the extent paid by Tenant as part of Electricity Utility
Charges, waste disposal and janitorial services; (g) security;
(h) costs incurred in the management of the Site, Project and
Common Areas, including, without limitation: (1) supplies,
(2) wages, salaries, benefits, pension payments, fringe
benefits, uniforms and dry-cleaning thereof (and payroll taxes,
insurance and similar governmental charges related thereto) of
employees used in the operation and maintenance of the Site,
Project and Common Areas, (3) the rental of personal property
used by Landlord’s personnel in the maintenance, repair and
operation of the Project, (4) management office expenses
including rent and operating costs, (5) accounting fees, legal
fees and real estate consultant’s fees, and (6) a
management/administrative fee not to exceed five percent (5%) of
the annual gross revenues of the Project; (i) supplies,
materials, equipment and tools; (j) repair, replacement
and
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maintenance of the elevators and the structural
portions of the Project, including the plumbing, heating,
ventilating, air-conditioning, electrical and other utility systems
installed or furnished by Landlord; (k) maintenance, costs and
upkeep of all parking and Common Areas; (l) amortization on a
straight-line basis over the useful life (as determined in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in effect
from time to time in the United States), together with interest at
the Interest Rate (as defined in Section 1.14 of the Summary
of this Lease) on the unamortized balance of all costs of a capital
nature (including, without limitation, capital improvements,
capital replacements, capital repairs, capital equipment and
capital tools): (1) intended to produce a reduction in
operating charges or energy consumption or effect other economies
in the operation or maintenance of the Project; or
(2) required after the date of this Lease under any
governmental law or regulation; (3) for repair or replacement
of any equipment or improvements needed to operate and/or maintain
the Project, the Common Areas and/or the Site at the same quality
levels as prior to the repair or replacement; or (4) which are
reasonably determined by Landlord to be in the best interests of
the Project; (m) costs and expenses of gardening and
landscaping; (n) maintenance of signs (other than signs of
other tenants of the Project); (o) personal property taxes
levied on or attributable to personal property used in connection
with the Project, the Common Areas and/or the Site; and
(p) costs and expenses of repairs, resurfacing, repairing,
maintenance, painting, lighting, cleaning, refuse removal, security
and similar items, including appropriate reserves. For purposes of
determining Landlord’s Contribution to Operating Expenses,
Operating Expenses shall not include (i) one-time special
assessments, charges, costs or fees or extraordinary charges or
costs incurred in the Base Year only, (ii) market-wide
labor-rate increases due to extraordinary circumstances including,
but not limited to, boycotts and strikes, (iii) utility rate
increases due to extraordinary circumstances including, but not
limited to, conservation surcharges, boycotts, embargoes or other
shortages, and (iv) amortization of any capital items
including, but not limited to, capital improvements, capital
repairs and capital replacements (including such amortized costs
where the actual improvement, repair or replacement was made in
prior years). In no event shall costs for any item of utilities
included in Operating Expenses for any year subsequent to the Base
Year be less than the amount included in Operating Expenses for the
Base Year for such utility item. In addition, if in any calendar
year subsequent to the Base Year, the amount of Operating Expenses
decreases due to a reduction in the cost of providing utilities,
security and/or other services to the Project for any reason,
including without limitation, because of deregulation of the
utility industry and/or reduction in rates achieved in contracts
with utilities and/or service providers, then for purposes of the
calendar year in which such decrease in Operating Expenses occurred
and all subsequent calendar years, the Operating Expenses for the
Base Year shall be decreased by an amount equal to such
decrease.
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Notwithstanding anything in the definition of
Operating Expenses set forth above, Operating Expenses shall not
include the following:
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(a)
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costs incurred in correcting construction defects
in the original construction of the Project;
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(b)
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the following costs incurred with respect to the
tenant leases at the Project: (i) the legal expenses and
brokerage fees incurred in connection with negotiating and
documenting such leases, (ii) the cost with respect to tenant
improvements to the premises demised by such leases,
(iii) free rent and tenant allowance concessions provided by
Landlord to tenants under such leases, and (iv) the expenses
of advertising the Project to prospective tenants;
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(c)
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costs for which the Landlord is reimbursed, or
would have been reimbursed, if Landlord had carried the insurance
Landlord is required to carry pursuant to this Lease;
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(d)
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any bad debt loss, rent loss, or reserves for bad
debts or rent loss or any reserves of any kind (but Operating
Expenses may include reasonable reserves imposed upon the Project
as part of the assessments under any covenants, conditions and
restrictions recorded against the Project and other real property,
not owned by Landlord or an affiliate of Landlord, in addition to
the Project);
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(e)
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the wages and benefits of any employee who does
not devote substantially all of his or her employed time to the
Project unless such wages and benefits are prorated to reflect time
spent on operating and managing the Project vis-à-vis time
spent on matters unrelated to operating and managing the Project;
provided, that in no event shall Operating Expenses for purposes of
this Lease include wages and/or benefits attributable to personnel
above the level of Project general manager unless those personnel
are acting in the capacity of their respective positions and the
amount of salary being charged to the Project is comparable to
Comparable Buildings in the area;
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(f) amount paid by Landlord as ground rental
for the Project;
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(g)
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costs of capital improvements (including rentals
which would constitute a capital improvement if purchased),
alterations and repairs except as set forth above in this
Section 4.4 ;
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(h)
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any amount paid by Landlord or to the parent
organization or a subsidiary or affiliate of the Landlord for
supplies and/or services in the Project to the extent the same
exceeds the costs of such supplies and/or services rendered by
qualified, first-class unaffiliated third parties on a competitive
basis;
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(i)
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the cost of all items and services for which
Tenant or any other tenant in the Project is obligated to reimburse
Landlord such cost, or the cost of such items and services for
which Landlord provides selectively to one or more tenants (other
than Tenant) without reimbursement;
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(j)
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costs, other than those incurred in ordinary
maintenance and repair, for sculpture, paintings or other objects
of art not constituting fixtures;
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(k)
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costs incurred to comply with applicable laws
with respect to Hazardous Materials (as such term is defined in
Section 6.4 ) in, on or under the Project and/or the
Building to the extent such Hazardous Materials are: (1) in
existence as of the Commencement Date and in violation of any
applicable Environmental Law (as defined in Section 6.4
) in effect as of the Commencement Date, and were of such a nature
that a federal, state or municipal governmental or
quasi-governmental authority, if it had then had knowledge of the
presence of such Hazardous Materials, in the state and under the
conditions that the same existed in the Building or on the Project,
would have then required removal, remediation or other action with
respect to such Hazardous Materials; or (2) introduced onto
the Project and/or the Building after the Commencement Date by
Landlord or other tenants of the Project in violation of applicable
laws in effect at the date of introduction, and were of such a
nature that a federal, state or municipal governmental or
quasi-governmental authority, if it had then had knowledge of the
presence of such Hazardous Materials, in the state and under the
conditions that the same existed in the Building or on the Project,
would have then required removal, remediation or other action with
respect to such Hazardous Materials;
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(l)
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cost incurred to correct violations of Title III
of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 existing as of the
Commencement Date, which violations were of such a nature that a
federal, state or municipal governmental or quasi-governmental
authority, if it had then had knowledge of the existence of such
violations would have then required the correction of such
violations; and
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(m) costs
arising from Landlord’s charitable or political
contributions.
Landlord shall have the right, from time to time, to equitably
allocate some or all of the Operating Expenses between the Building
and/or among different tenants of the Project and/or different
buildings of the Project as and when such different buildings are
constructed and added to (and/or excluded from) the Project or
otherwise (the " Cost Pools "). Such Cost Pools may include,
without limitation, the office space tenants and industrial space
tenants of the Project or of a building or buildings in the
Project. Such Cost Pools may also include an allocation of certain
Operating Expenses within or under covenants, conditions and
restrictions affecting the Project. In addition, Landlord shall
have the right from time to time, in its reasonable discretion, to
include or exclude existing or future buildings in the Project for
purposes of determining Operating Expenses and/or the provision of
various services and amenities thereto, including allocation of
Operating Expenses in any such Cost Pools.
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4.5
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Definition of Real Property Taxes and
Assessments . All Real Property Taxes and Assessments shall
be adjusted to reflect an assumption that the Project is fully
assessed for real property tax purposes as a completed building(s)
ready for occupancy. As used in this Lease, the term " Real
Property Taxes and Assessments " shall mean: any form of
assessment, license fee, license tax, business license fee,
commercial rental tax, levy, charge, improvement bond, tax, water
and sewer rents and charges, utilities and communications taxes and
charges or similar or dissimilar imposition imposed by any
authority having the direct power to tax, including any city,
county, state or federal government, or any school, agricultural,
lighting, drainage or other improvement or special assessment
district thereof, or any other governmental charge, general and
special, ordinary and extraordinary, foreseen and unforeseen, which
may be assessed against any legal or equitable interest of Landlord
in the Premises, Building, Common Areas, Site or Project, including
the following by way of illustration but not limitation:
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(a)
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any tax on Landlord’s "right" to rent or
"right" to other income from the Premises or as against
Landlord’s business of leasing the Premises;
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(b)
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any assessment, tax, fee, levy or charge in
substitution, partially or totally, of any assessment, tax, fee,
levy or charge previously included within the definition of real
property tax, it being acknowledged by Tenant and Landlord that
Proposition 13 was adopted by the voters of the State of California
in the June, 1978 election and that assessments, taxes, fees,
levies and charges may be imposed by governmental agencies for such
services as fire protection, street, sidewalk and road maintenance,
refuse removal and for other governmental services formerly
provided without charge to property owners or occupants. It is the
intention of Tenant and Landlord that all such new and increased
assessments, taxes, fees, levies and charges be included within the
definition of "Real Property Taxes and Assessments" for the
purposes of this Lease;
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(c)
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any assessment, tax, fee, levy or charge
allocable to or measured by the area of the Premises or other
premises in the Building or the rent payable by Tenant hereunder or
other tenants of the Project, including, without limitation, any
gross receipts tax or excise tax levied by state, city or federal
government, or any political subdivision thereof, with respect to
the receipt of such rent, or upon or with respect to the
possession, leasing, operation, management, maintenance,
alteration, repair, use or occupancy by Tenant of the Premises, or
any portion thereof but not on Landlord’s other
operations;
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(d)
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any assessment, tax, fee, levy or charge upon
this transaction or any document to which Tenant is a party,
creating or transferring an interest or an estate in the Premises;
and/or
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(e)
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any assessment, tax, fee, levy or charge by any
governmental agency related to any transportation plan, fund or
system (including assessment districts) instituted within the
geographic area of which the Project is a part.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, if after the
Commencement Date Real Property Taxes and Assessments are reduced,
then for purposes of all subsequent calendar years including the
calendar year in which the reduction occurs, Landlord’s
Contribution to Operating Expenses shall be proportionately
reduced. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this
Section 4.5 above to the contrary, " Real Property
Taxes and Assessments " shall not include Landlord’s
federal or state income, franchise, inheritance or estate
taxes.
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4.6
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Estimate Statement . By the first day
of April of each calendar year during the Term of this Lease (after
the Base Year noted in Section 1.10 of the Summary) or
as soon thereafter as reasonably possible, Landlord shall endeavor
to deliver to Tenant a statement (" Estimate Statement ")
estimating the Operating Expenses for the current calendar year and
the estimated amount of Excess Expenses payable by Tenant. Landlord
shall have the right no more than three (3) times in any
calendar year to deliver a revised Estimate Statement showing the
Excess Expenses for such calendar year if Landlord determines that
the Excess Expenses are greater than those set forth in the
original Estimate Statement (or previously delivered revised
Estimate Statement) for such calendar year. The Excess Expenses
shown on the Estimate Statement (or revised Estimate Statement, as
applicable) shall be divided into twelve (12) equal monthly
installments, and Tenant shall pay to Landlord, concurrently with
the regular Monthly Basic Rent payment next due following the
receipt of the Estimate Statement (or revised Estimate Statement,
as applicable), an amount equal to one (1) monthly installment
of such Excess Expenses multiplied by the number of months from
January in the calendar year in which such statement is submitted
to the month of such payment, both months inclusive (less any
amounts previously paid by Tenant with respect to any previously
delivered Estimate Statement or revised Estimate Statement for such
calendar year). Subsequent installments shall be paid concurrently
with the regular monthly rent payments for the balance of the
calendar year and shall continue until the next calendar
year’s Estimate Statement (or current calendar year’s
revised Estimate Statement) is received.
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4.7
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Actual Statement . By the first day of
April of each succeeding calendar year during the Term of this
Lease (after the Base Year, as defined in Section 1.10
of the Summary) or as soon thereafter as reasonably possible,
Landlord shall endeavor to deliver to Tenant a statement ("
Actual Statement ") of the actual Operating Expenses and Excess
Expenses for the immediately preceding calendar year. If the Actual
Statement reveals that Excess Expenses were over-stated or
under-stated in any Estimate Statement (or revised Estimate
Statement) previously delivered by Landlord pursuant to
Section 4.6 above, then within thirty (30) days
after delivery of the Actual Statement, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord the amount of any such under-payment, or, Landlord shall
credit Tenant against the next monthly rent falling due, the amount
of such over-payment, as the case may be. Such obligation will be a
continuing one which will survive the expiration or earlier
termination of this Lease. Prior to the expiration or sooner
termination of the Lease Term and Landlord’s acceptance of
Tenant’s surrender of the Premises, Landlord will have the
right to estimate the actual Operating Expenses for the then
current calendar year and to collect from Tenant prior to
Tenant’s surrender of the Premises, Tenant’s Percentage
of any excess of such actual Operating Expenses over the estimated
Operating Expenses paid by Tenant in such calendar year.
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4.8
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No Release . Any delay or failure by
Landlord in delivering any Estimate or Actual Statement pursuant to
this Section 4 shall not constitute a waiver of its
right to receive Tenant’s payment of Excess Expenses, nor
shall it relieve Tenant of its obligations to pay Excess Expenses
pursuant to this Section 4 , except that Tenant shall
not be obligated to make any payments based on such Estimate or
Actual Statement until ten (10) business days after receipt of
such statement.
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4.9
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Audit Rights . In the event Tenant
disputes the amount of the Operating Expenses set forth in the
Actual Statement for the particular calendar year delivered by
Landlord to Tenant pursuant to Section 4.7 above,
Tenant shall have the right, at Tenant’s cost, after
reasonable notice to Landlord, to have Tenant’s authorized
employees or agents inspect, at Landlord’s office during
normal business hours, Landlord’s books, records and
supporting documents concerning the Operating Expenses set forth in
such Actual Statement; provided, however, Tenant shall have no
right to conduct such inspection, have an audit performed by the
Accountant as described below, or object to or otherwise dispute
the amount of the Operating Expenses set forth in any such Actual
Statement, unless Tenant notifies Landlord of such objection and
dispute, completes such inspection, and has the Accountant commence
and complete such audit within six (6) months immediately
following Landlord’s delivery of the particular Actual
Statement in question (the " Review Period "); provided,
further, that notwithstanding any such timely objection, dispute,
inspection, and/or audit, and as a condition precedent to
Tenant’s exercise of its right of objection, dispute,
inspection and/or audit as set forth in this
Section 4.9 , Tenant shall not be permitted to withhold
payment of, and Tenant shall timely pay to Landlord, the full
amounts as required by the provisions of this Section 4
in accordance with such Actual Statement. However, such payment may
be made under protest pending the outcome of any audit which may be
performed by the Accountant as described below. In connection with
any such inspection by Tenant, Landlord and Tenant shall reasonably
cooperate with each other so that such inspection can be performed
pursuant to a mutually acceptable schedule, in an expeditious
manner and without interference with Landlord’s operation and
management of the Building. If after such inspection and/or request
for documentation, Tenant still disputes the amount of the
Operating Expenses set forth in the Actual Statement, Tenant shall
have the right, within the Review Period, to cause an independent
certified public accountant which is not paid on a contingency
basis, which is mutually approved by Landlord and Tenant, and which
is not representing or performing auditing work for any other
tenant of the Project (the " Accountant ") to complete an
audit of Landlord’s books and records pertaining to Operating
Expenses to determine the proper amount of the Operating Expenses
incurred and amounts payable by Tenant for the calendar year which
is the subject of such Actual Statement. Such audit by the
Accountant shall be final and binding upon Landlord and Tenant. If
Landlord and Tenant cannot mutually agree as to the identity of the
Accountant within thirty (30) days after Tenant notifies
Landlord that Tenant desires an audit to be performed, then the
Accountant shall be one of the "Big 4" accounting firms, which is
not paid on a contingency basis and which is selected by Tenant and
reasonably approved by Landlord. If such audit reveals that
Landlord has over-charged Tenant, then within thirty (30) days
after the results of such audit are made available to Landlord,
Landlord shall reimburse to Tenant the amount of such over-charge.
If the audit reveals that the Tenant was under-charged, then within
thirty (30) days after the results of such audit are made
available to Tenant, Tenant shall reimburse to Landlord the amount
of such under-charge. Tenant agrees to pay the cost of such audit
unless it is subsequently determined that Landlord’s original
Actual Statement which was the subject of such audit was in error
to Tenant’s disadvantage by five percent (5%) or more of the
total Operating Expenses which was the subject of such audit. The
payment by Tenant of any amounts pursuant to this
Section 4 shall not preclude Tenant from questioning
the correctness of any Actual Statement provided by Landlord at any
time during the Review Period, but the failure of Tenant to object
thereto, conduct
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and complete its inspection and have the
Accountant conduct and complete the audit as described above prior
to the expiration of the Review Period shall be conclusively deemed
Tenant’s approval of the Actual Statement in question and the
amount of Operating Expenses shown thereon. In connection with any
inspection and/or audit conducted by Tenant pursuant to this
Section 4.9 , Tenant agrees to keep, and to cause all
of Tenant’s employees and consultants and the Accountant to
keep, all of Landlord’s books and records and the audit, and
all information pertaining thereto and the results thereof,
strictly confidential, and in connection therewith, Tenant shall
cause such employees, consultants and the Accountant to execute
such commercially reasonable confidentiality agreements as Landlord
may require prior to conducting any such inspections and/or
audits.
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5. Security Deposit . Tenant shall
deposit with Landlord, upon delivery of an executed copy of this
Lease to Landlord, a security deposit (the " Security
Deposit ") for the performance of all of Tenant’s
obligations hereunder in the amount set forth in
Section 1.11 of the Summary; provided, however, that if
no default under this Lease by Tenant shall exist and be continuing
as of the thirtieth (30 th
) month of the Lease Term, the Security Deposit
shall be reduced to Seventy Thousand Dollars ($70,000) at the
beginning of the thirtieth (30 th ) month of the Lease Term and
Landlord shall cooperate, at no expense to Landlord, in connection
with an amendment to the Letter of Credit to effectuate such
reduction. The Security Deposit shall be in the form of an
unconditional and irrevocable letter of credit (the " Letter of
Credit "): (i) in form and substance satisfactory to
Landlord, (ii) naming Landlord as beneficiary,
(iii) expressly allowing Landlord to draw upon it at any time
from time to time, in whole or in part, by delivering to the issuer
notice that Landlord is entitled to draw thereunder,
(iv) issued by an FDIC-insured financial institution
satisfactory to Landlord, and (v) redeemable by presentation
of a sight draft in the State of Landlord’s choice. At least
ten (10) days before the stated expiration date of any then
current Letter of Credit, Tenant shall provide Landlord with a
substitute Letter of Credit complying with all of the requirements
hereof. If Tenant does not provide Landlord with a substitute
Letter of Credit complying with all of the requirements hereof at
least ten (10) days before the stated expiration date of any
then current Letter of Credit, Landlord shall have the right to
draw the full amount of the current Letter of Credit and hold the
funds drawn in cash without obligation for interest thereon as the
Security Deposit. The Security Deposit shall be held by Landlord as
security for the performance of Tenant’s obligations under
this Lease. The Security Deposit is not an advance rental deposit
or a measure of Landlord’s damages in case of Tenant’s
default. Upon each occurrence of a default under this Lease by
Tenant, Landlord may use all or any part of the Security Deposit to
pay delinquent payments due under this Lease, and the cost of any
damage, injury, expense or liability caused by such default,
without prejudice to any other remedy provided herein or provided
by law. Upon any such use of all or any portion of the Security
Deposit, Tenant shall pay Landlord on demand the amount that will
restore the Security Deposit to the amount set forth on Page 1 of
this Lease. Upon bankruptcy or other debtor-creditor proceedings
against Tenant, (y) Landlord shall have the right to draw the
full amount of the current Letter of Credit and hold the funds
drawn in cash without obligation for interest thereon as the
Security Deposit, and (z) the Security Deposit shall be deemed
to be applied first to the payment of Rent and other charges due
Landlord for periods prior to the filing of such proceedings. If
the credit rating assigned to the long term unsecured debt of
issuer of the Letter of Credit by Standard & Poor’s
rating services or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. has been
reduced to BBB-/Baa3 or worse and Tenant has not provided Landlord
with a substitute Letter of Credit satisfying the conditions of
this Section 5 and issued by an FDIC-insured financial
institution satisfactory to Landlord within fifteen (15) days
thereafter, Landlord shall have the right to draw the full amount
of the current Letter of Credit and hold the funds drawn in cash
without obligation for interest thereon as the Security Deposit.
Upon any such use of all or any portion of the Security Deposit,
Tenant shall, within 5 days after demand from Landlord,
restore the Security Deposit to its original amount. If Te nant
shall fully perform every provision of this Lease to be performed
by Tenant, the Security Deposit, or any balance thereof (i.e.,
after deducting therefrom all amounts to which Landlord is entitled
under the provisions of this Lease), shall be returned to Tenant
(or, at Landlord’s option, to the last assignee of
Tenant’s interest hereunder) within sixty (60) days
after the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease; provided
that Landlord may retain the Security Deposit until such time as
any amount due from Tenant in accordance with this Lease has been
determined and paid in full. If Landlord transfers its interest in
the Project or this Lease, Landlord shall either (a) transfer
any Security Deposit then held by Landlord to a person or entity
assuming Landlord’s obligations under this
Section 5 , or (b) return to Tenant any Security
Deposit then held by Landlord and remaining after the deductions
permitted herein. Upon such transfer to such transferee or the
return of the Security Deposit to Tenant, Landlord shall have no
further obligation with respect to the Security Deposit, and
Tenant’s right to the return of the Security Deposit shall
apply solely against Landlord’s transferee. Landlord’s
obligation respecting the Security Deposit is that of a debtor, not
a trustee, and no interest shall accrue thereon. Tenant hereby
waives the provisions of Section 1950.7 of the California
Civil Code. Tenant also waives the provisions of any law, now or
hereafter in force, which provide that Landlord may claim from a
security deposit only those sums reasonably necessary to remedy
defaults in the payment of Rent, to repair damage caused by Tenant
or to clean the Premises, it being agreed that Landlord may, in
addition, claim those sums reasonably necessary to compensate
Landlord for any other loss or damage, foreseeable or
unforeseeable, caused by the act or omission of Tenant or any
officer, employee, agent or invitee of Tenant.
6. Use .
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6.1
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General . Tenant shall use the Premises
solely for the Permitted Use specified in Section 1.12 of
the Summary, and shall not use or permit the Premises to be used
for any other use or purpose whatsoever. Tenant shall observe and
comply with the " Rules and Regulations " attached hereto as
Exhibit "E ", and all reasonable, non-discriminatory
modifications thereof and additions thereto from time to time put
into effect and furnished to Tenant by Landlord. Landlord shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to enforce the Rules and
Regulations, but shall have no liability to Tenant for the
violation or non-performance by any other tenant or occupant of the
Project or the Building of any such Rules and Regulations. Tenant
shall, at its sole cost and expense, observe and comply with all
requirements of any board of fire underwriters or similar body
relating to the Premises, all recorded covenants, conditions and
restrictions now or hereafter affecting the Premises and all laws,
statutes, codes, rules and regulations now or hereafter in force
relating to or affecting the condition, use, occupancy, alteration
or improvement of the Premises, including, without limitation, the
provisions of Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990 as it pertains to Tenant’s use, occupancy, improvement
and alteration of the Premises (whether, except as otherwise
expressly provided herein, structural or nonstructural, including
unforeseen and/or extraordinary alterations and/or improvements to
the Premises, regardless of the period of time remaining in the
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Lease Term); provided, however, that the
foregoing will not require Tenant to effectuate capital
improvements where the requirement for such capital improvements is
not caused by Tenant’s particular use or Tenant Changes (as
defined in Section 12.1). Tenant shall not use or allow the
Premises to be used (a) in violation of any recorded covenants,
conditions and restrictions affecting the Site or of any law or
governmental rule or regulation, or of any certificate of occupancy
issued for the Premises or Building, or (b) for any improper,
immoral, unlawful or reasonably objectionable purpose. Tenant shall
not do or permit to be done anything which will obstruct or
interfere with the rights of other tenants or occupants of the
Project or the Building, or injure or annoy them. Tenant shall not
cause, maintain or permit any nuisance in, on or about the
Premises, the Building, the Project or the Site, nor commit or
suffer to be committed any waste in, on or about the
Premises.
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6.2
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Parking .
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(a)
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Tenant’s Parking Privileges .
During the Term of this Lease, Landlord shall lease to Tenant, and
Tenant shall lease from Landlord, the number of parking privileges
specified in Section 1.16 of the Summary hereof for use by
Tenant’s employees in the common parking areas for the
Building within the Project, as designated by Landlord from time to
time. Landlord shall at all times have the right to establish and
modify the nature and extent of the parking areas for the Building
and Project (including whether such areas shall be surface,
underground and/or other structures) as long as Tenant is provided
the number of parking privileges designated in
Section 1.16 of the Summary in the Parking Facilities,
subject to casualty and condemnation and restoration. In addition,
Landlord may, in its sole discretion, assign any unreserved and
unassigned parking privileges, and/or make all or a portion of such
privileges reserved.
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(b)
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Visitor Parking . In addition to such
parking privileges for use by Tenant’s employees, Landlord
shall permit access to the parking areas for Tenant’s
visitors, subject to availability of spaces.
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(c)
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Parking Rules . The use of the parking
areas shall be subject to the Parking Rules and Regulations
contained in Exhibit "E" attached hereto and any other
reasonable, non-discriminatory rules and regulations adopted by
Landlord and/or Landlord’s parking operators from time to
time, including any system for controlled ingress and egress and
charging visitors and invitees, with appropriate provision for
validation of such charges. Tenant shall not use more parking
privileges than its allotment and shall not use any parking spaces
specifically assigned by Landlord to other tenants of the Building
or Project or for such other uses as visitor parking.
Tenant’s parking privileges shall be used only for parking by
vehicles no larger than normally sized passenger automobiles
(including passenger sport utility vehicles) or pick-up trucks.
Tenant shall not permit or allow any vehicles that belong to or are
controlled by Tenant or Tenant’s employees, suppliers,
shippers, customers or invitees to be loaded, unloaded, or parked
in areas other than those designated by Landlord for such
activities. If Tenant permits or allows any of the prohibited
activities described herein, then Landlord shall have the right,
without notice, in addition to such other rights and remedies that
it may have, to remove or tow away the vehicle involved and charge
the cost thereof to Tenant, which cost shall be immediately payable
by Tenant upon demand by Landlord.
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6.3
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Signs and Auctions . Tenant shall be
entitled, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, to one
(1) identification sign on or near the entry doors of the
Premises. Such sign shall be installed by a signage contractor
designated by Landlord. The location, quality, design, style,
lighting and size of such signs shall be consistent with the
Landlord’s Building standard signage program and shall be
subject to Landlord’s prior written approval, in its
reasonable discretion. Except for such identification sign, Tenant
may not install any signs on the exterior or roof of the Building
or the common areas of the Building or the Project. Any signs,
window coverings, or blinds (even if the same are located behind
the Landlord approved window coverings for the Building), or other
items visible from the exterior of the Premises or Building are
subject to the prior approval of Landlord, in its sole and absolute
discretion. Tenant shall have no right to conduct any auction in,
on or about the Premises, the Building or Site. Tenant shall be
entitled to one (1) line on the Building directory to display
Tenant’s name and suite number, at Landlord’s
expense.
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6.4
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Hazardous Materials . Tenant will
(i) obtain and maintain in full force and effect all
Environmental Permits (as defined below) that may be required from
time to time under any Environmental Laws (as defined below)
applicable to Tenant or the Premises and (ii) be and remain in
compliance in all respects with all terms and conditions of all
such Environmental Permits and with all other limitations,
restrictions, conditions, standards, prohibitions, requirements,
obligations, schedules and timetables contained in all
Environmental Laws applicable to Tenant or the Premises. As used in
this Lease, the term " Environmental Law " means any past,
present or future federal, state, local or foreign statutory or
common law, or any regulation, ordinance, code, plan, order,
permit, grant, franchise, concession, restriction or agreement
issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder, relating to
(a) the environment, human health or safety, including, without
limitation, emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases
of Hazardous Materials (as defined below) into the environment
(including, without limitation, air, surface water, groundwater or
land), or (b) the manufacture, generation, refining,
processing, distribution, use, sale, treatment, receipt, storage,
disposal, transport, arranging for transport, or handling of
Hazardous Materials. " Environmental Permits " means,
collectively, any and all permits, consents, licenses, approvals
and registrations of any nature at any time required pursuant to,
or in order to comply with, any Environmental Law. Except for
ordinary and general office supplies, such as copier toner, liquid
paper, glue, ink and common household cleaning materials (some or
all of which may constitute "Hazardous Materials" as defined in
this Lease), Tenant agrees not to cause or permit any Hazardous
Materials to be brought upon, stored, used, handled, generated,
released or disposed of on, in, under or about the Premises, the
Building, the Common Areas or any other portion of the Project by
Tenant, its agents, employees, subtenants, assignees, licensees,
contractors or invitees (collectively, " Tenant’s
Parties "), without the prior written consent of Landlord,
which consent Landlord may withhold in its sole and absolute
discretion. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this
Lease, Tenant agrees to promptly remove from the Premises, the
Building and the Project, at its sole cost
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and expense, any and all Hazardous Materials,
including any equipment or systems containing Hazardous Materials
which are installed, brought upon, stored, used, generated or
released upon, in, under or about the Premises, the Building and/or
the Project or any portion thereof by Tenant or any of
Tenant’s Parties. To the fullest extent permitted by law,
Tenant agrees to promptly indemnify, protect, defend and hold
harmless Landlord and Landlord’s partners, officers,
directors, employees, agents, successors and assigns (collectively,
" Landlord Indemnified Parties ") from and against any and
all claims, damages, judgments, suits, causes of action, losses,
liabilities, penalties, fines, expenses and costs (including,
without limitation, clean-up, removal, remediation and restoration
costs, sums paid in settlement of claims, attorneys’ fees,
consultant fees and expert fees and court costs) which arise or
result from the presence of Hazardous Materials on, in, under or
about the Premises, the Building or any other portion of the
Project and which are caused by Tenant or any of Tenant’s
Parties. Tenant agrees to promptly notify Landlord of any release
of Hazardous Materials in the Premises, the Building or any other
portion of the Project which Tenant becomes aware of during the
Term of this Lease, whether caused by Tenant or any other persons
or entities. In the event of any release of Hazardous Materials
caused by Tenant or any of Tenant’s Parties, Landlord shall
have the right, but not the obligation, to cause Tenant , at
Tenant’s sole cost and expense, to immediately take all steps
Landlord deems necessary or appropriate to remediate such release
and prevent any similar future release to the satisfaction of
Landlord and Landlord’s mortgagee(s). At all times during the
Term of this Lease, at Tenant’s expense, Landlord will have
the right, but not the obligation, to enter upon the Premises to
inspect, investigate, sample and/or monitor the Premises to
determine if Tenant is in compliance with the terms of this Lease
regarding Hazardous Materials. If Tenant has violated the
provisions of this Section 6.4 or if there is a
reasonable basis to believe that Tenant may have violated the
provisions of this Section 6.4 , Tenant will, upon the
request of Landlord or any mortgagee at any time during which
Tenant is in default under this Lease, cause to be performed an
environmental audit of the Premises at Tenant’s expense by an
established environmental consulting firm reasonably acceptable to
Landlord and Landlord’s mortgagee(s). As used in this Lease,
the term " Hazardous Materials " shall mean and include any
hazardous or toxic materials, substances or wastes as now or
hereafter designated under any Environmental Laws, including,
without limitation, asbestos, petroleum, petroleum hydrocarbons and
petroleum based products, urea formaldehyde foam insulation,
polychlorinated biphenyls (" PCBs "), and freon and other
chlorofluorocarbons. The provisions of this Section 6.4
will survive the expiration or earlier termination of this
Lease.
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7. Payments and Notices . All rent
and other sums payable by Tenant to Landlord hereunder shall be
paid to Landlord at the address designated in
Section 1.1 of the Summary, or to such other persons
and/or at such other places as Landlord may hereafter designate in
writing. Any notice required or permitted to be given hereunder
must be in writing and may be given by personal delivery (including
delivery by nationally recognized overnight courier or express
mailing service), facsimile transmission sent by a machine capable
of confirming transmission receipt, with a hard copy of such notice
delivered no later than one (1) business day after facsimile
transmission by another method specified in this
Section 7 , or by registered or certified mail, postage
prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to Tenant at the
address(es) designated in Section 1.2 of the Summary,
or to Landlord at the address designated in Section 1.1 of
the Summary. Either party may, by prior written notice to the
other, specify a different address for notice purposes. Notice
given in the foregoing manner shall be deemed given (i) upon
confirmed transmission if sent by facsimile transmission, provided
such transmission is prior to 5:00 p.m. on a business day (if such
transmission is after 5:00 p.m. on a business day or is on a
non-business day, such notice will be deemed given on the following
business day), (ii) when actually received or refused by the party
to whom sent if delivered by a carrier or personally served or
(iii) if mailed, on the day of actual delivery or refusal as
shown by the certified mail return receipt or the expiration of
three (3) business days after the day of mailing, whichever
first occurs. For purposes of this Section 7 , a "
business day " is Monday through Friday, excluding holidays
observed by the United States Postal Service.
8. Brokers . Landlord has entered into an
agreement with the real estate broker specified in
Section 1.13 of the Summary as representing Landlord ("
Landlord’s Broker "), and Landlord shall pay any
commissions or fees that are payable to Landlord’s Broker
with respect to this Lease in accordance with the provisions of a
separate commission contract. Landlord shall have no further or
separate obligation for payment of commissions or fees to any other
real estate broker, finder or intermediary. Tenant represents that
it has not had any dealings with any real estate broker, finder or
intermediary with respect to this Lease, other than
Landlord’s Broker and the broker specified in
Section 1.13 of the Summary as representing Tenant ("
Tenant’s Broker "). Any commissions or fees payable to
Tenant’s Broker with respect to this Lease shall be paid
exclusively by Landlord’s Broker. Each party represents and
warrants to the other, that, to its knowledge, no other broker,
agent or finder (a) negotiated or was instrumental in
negotiating or consummating this Lease on its behalf, and
(b) is or might be entitled to a commission or compensation in
connection with this Lease. Tenant shall indemnify, protect, defend
(by counsel reasonably approved in writing by Landlord) and hold
Landlord harmless from and against any and all claims, judgments,
suits, causes of action, damages, losses, liabilities and expenses
(including attorneys’ fees and court costs) resulting from
any breach by Tenant of the foregoing representation, including,
without limitation, any claims that may be asserted against
Landlord by any broker, agent or finder undisclosed by Tenant
herein. Landlord shall indemnify, protect, defend (by counsel
reasonably approved in writing by Tenant) and hold Tenant harmless
from and against any and all claims, judgments, suits, causes of
action, damages, losses, liabilities and expenses (including
attorneys’ fees and court costs) resulting from any breach by
Landlord of the foregoing representation, including, without
limitation, any claims that may be asserted against Tenant by any
broker, agent or finder undisclosed by Landlord herein. The
foregoing indemnities shall survive the expiration or earlier
termination of this Lease.
9. Surrender; Holding Over .
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9.1
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Surrender of Premises . Upon the
expiration or sooner termination of this Lease, Tenant shall
surrender all keys for the Premises to Landlord, and exclusive
possession of the Premises to Landlord broom clean and in
first-class condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear
excepted, with all of Tenant’s personal property (and those
items, if any, of Tenant Improvements and Tenant Changes identified
by Landlord pursuant to Section 12.2 below) removed
therefrom and all damage caused by such removal repaired, as
required pursuant to Sections 12.2 and 12.3
below. If, for any reason, Tenant fails to surrender the Premises
on the expiration or earlier termination of
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this Lease (including upon the expiration of any
subsequent month-to-month tenancy consented to by Landlord pursuant
to Section 9.2 below), with such removal and repair
obligations completed, then, in addition to the provisions of
Section 9.3 below and Landlord’s rights and
remedies under Section 12.4 and the other provisions of
this Lease, Tenant shall indemnify, protect, defend (by counsel
approved in writing by Landlord) and hold Landlord harmless from
and against any and all claims, judgments, suits, causes of action,
damages, losses, liabilities and expenses (including
attorneys’ fees and court costs) resulting from such failure
to surrender, including, without limitation, any claim made by any
succeeding tenant based thereon. The foregoing indemnity shall
survive the expiration or earlier termination of this
Lease.
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9.2
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Hold Over With Landlord’s Consent
. If, with Landlord’s express written consent, Tenant remains
in possession of the Premises after the expiration or earlier
termination of the Lease Term, Tenant shall become a tenant from
month-to-month upon the terms and conditions set forth in this
Lease (including Tenant’s obligation to pay all Excess
Expenses and any other additional rent under this Lease), but at a
Monthly Basic Rent equal to the one hundred fifty percent (150%) of
the Monthly Basic Rent applicable to the Premises immediately prior
to the date of such expiration or earlier termination. Tenant shall
pay an entire month’s Monthly Basic Rent calculated in
accordance with this Section 9.2 for any portion of a
month it holds over and remains in possession of the Premises
pursuant to this Section 9.2 . This
Section 9.2 shall not be construed to create any
expressed or implied right to holdover beyond the expiration of the
Lease Term or any extension thereof.
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9.3
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Hold Over Without Landlord’s
Consent . If Tenant holds over after the expiration or
earlier termination of the Lease Term without the express written
consent of Landlord, then, in addition to all other remedies
available to Landlord, Tenant shall become a tenant at sufferance
only, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Lease so far
as applicable (including Tenant’s obligation to pay all
Excess Expenses and any other additional rent under this Lease),
but at a Monthly Basic Rent equal to one hundred fifty percent
(150%) of the Monthly Basic Rent applicable to the Premises
immediately prior to the date of such expiration or earlier
termination. Acceptance by Landlord of rent after such expiration
or earlier termination shall not constitute a consent to a hold
over hereunder or result in an extension of this Lease. Tenant
shall pay an entire month’s Monthly Basic Rent calculated in
accordance with this Section 9.3 for any portion of a
month it holds over and remains in possession of the Premises
pursuant to this Section 9.3 .
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9.4
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No Effect on Landlord’s Rights .
The foregoing provisions of this Section 9 are in
addition to, and do not affect, Landlord’s right of re-entry
or any other rights of Landlord hereunder or otherwise provided by
law or equity.
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10. Taxes on Tenant’s
Property . To the extent not otherwise included in
Operating Expenses, Tenant shall be liable for, and shall pay
before delinquency, all taxes and assessments (real and personal)
levied against (a) any personal property or trade fixtures
placed by Tenant in or about the Premises (including any increase
in the assessed value of the Premises based upon the value of any
such personal property or trade fixtures); and (b) any Tenant
Improvements or alterations in the Premises (whether installed
and/or paid for by Landlord or Tenant) to the extent such items are
assessed at a valuation higher than the valuation at which tenant
improvements conforming to the Building’s standard tenant
improvements are assessed. If any such taxes or assessments are
levied against Landlord or Landlord’s property, Landlord may,
after written notice to Tenant, pay such taxes and assessments, and
Tenant shall reimburse Landlord therefor within ten (10) days
after demand by Landlord.
11. Condition of Premises; Repairs .
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11.1
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Condition of Premises . Tenant
acknowledges and agrees that it has had an opportunity to inspect
the Premises, the Building, the Site and the Project, and finds the
same in satisfactory condition and repair. Tenant accepts the
Premises, the Building, the Site and the Project in their "then
as-is" condition as of the date hereof. Tenant also acknowledges
that, except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Lease,
neither Landlord nor any agent of Landlord has made any
representation or warranty with respect to the Premises, the
Building, the Site or the Project or their condition, or with
respect to the suitability thereof for the conduct of
Tenant’s business. The taking of possession of the Premises
by Tenant shall conclusively establish that the Project, the Site,
the Premises, the Tenant Improvements therein, the Building and the
Common Areas were at such time complete and in good, sanitary and
satisfactory condition and repair with all work required to be
performed by Landlord, if any, pursuant to Exhibit "C "
completed and without any obligation on Landlord’s part to
make any alterations, upgrades or improvements thereto; provided,
however, Landlord acknowledges that Tenant’s entry into the
Premises during the Early Access Period as set forth in
Section 2.3 shall not constitute taking of possession
of the Premises for purposes of this Section with respect to the
condition of the Tenant Improvements or the satisfaction of
Landlord’s obligations set forth in Exhibit "C ."
Nothing contained in this Section 11.1 shall limit or
affect Landlord’s warranties set forth in Section 11.2
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11.2
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Landlord’s Repair Obligations .
Subject to Sections 18 and 19 of this Lease, Landlord
shall, as part of the Operating Expenses, repair, maintain and
replace, as necessary (a) the Building shell and other
structural portions of the Building (including the roof and
foundations), (b) the basic heating, ventilating, air
conditioning (" HVAC "), sprinkler and electrical systems
within the Building core and standard conduits, connections and
distribution systems thereof within the Premises (but not any above
standard improvements installed in the Premises such as, for
example, but by way of limitation, custom lighting, special or
supplementary HVAC or plumbing systems or distribution extensions,
special or supplemental electrical panels or distribution systems,
or kitchen or restroom facilities and appliances to the extent such
facilities and appliances are intended for the exclusive use of
Tenant), and (c) the Common Areas; provided, however, to the
extent such maintenance, repairs or replacements are required as a
result of any act, neglect, fault or omission of Tenant or any of
Tenant’s agents, employees, contractors, licensees or
invitees, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as additional rent, the
costs of such maintenance, repairs and replacements. Landlord shall
not be liable to Tenant for failure to perform any such
maintenance, repairs or replacements, unless Landlord shall fail to
make such maintenance, repairs or
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replacements and such failure shall continue for
an unreasonable time following written notice from Tenant to
Landlord of the need therefor. Without limiting the foregoing,
Tenant waives the right to make repairs at Landlord’s expense
under any law, statute or ordinance now or hereafter in effect
(including the provisions of California Civil Code
Section 1942 and any successive sections or statutes of a
similar nature). Landlord shall not be liable under any
circumstances for a loss of, or injury to, property or for injury
to, or interference with, Tenant’s business, including,
without limitation, loss of profits, however occurring. Landlord
warrants to Tenant to Landlord’s actual knowledge that
(i) the Premises, in the state existing on the Commencement
Date, but without regard to alterations by Tenant or to the use for
which Tenant will occupy the Premises, does not violate any
covenants or restrictions of record, or any applicable building
code, regulation or ordinance in effect on the Commencement Date
and (ii) the building systems of the Project serving the
Premises, including, without limitation, the HVAC, are in good
operating condition as of the Commencement Date. In the event it is
determined that the foregoing warranties has been violated, then,
as Tenant’s sole and exclusive remedy, it shall be the
obligation of the Landlord, after written notice from Tenant, to
promptly, at Landlord’s sole cost and expense, rectify any
such violation or condition; provided, however, that if Tenant does
not give to Landlord written notice of the violation of these
warranties within thirty (30) from the Commencement Date, such
warranties shall be deemed to have been waived by the Tenant,
Tenant shall have no right to assert any claim, demand or defense
against Landlord or the enforcement of this Lease against Tenant as
a result of the conditions giving rise to such violation and the
correction of same shall be the obligation of Tenant at
Tenant’s sole cost; provided, however, without limitation
upon Tenant’s obligations to pay Excess Expenses, Tenant
shall only be responsible for the costs to correct the warranty
regarding building systems which serve the Premises
exclusively.
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11.3
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Tenant’s Repair Obligations .
Except for Landlord’s obligations specifically set forth in
Sections 11.1 , 11.2 , 16.1 , 18.1
and 19.2 hereof, Tenant shall at all times and at
Tenant’s sole cost and expense, keep, maintain, clean,
repair, preserve and replace, as necessary, the Premises and all
parts thereof including, without limitation, all Tenant
Improvements, Tenant Changes, utility meters, all special or
supplemental HVAC systems, electrical systems, pipes and conduits,
located within the Premises, all fixtures, furniture and equipment,
Tenant’s signs, locks, closing devices, security devices,
windows, window sashes, casements and frames, floors and floor
coverings, shelving, kitchen and/or restroom facilities and
appliances located within the Premises to the extent such
facilities and appliances are intended for the exclusive use of
Tenant, if any, custom lighting, and any alterations, additions and
other property located within the Premises in first-class condition
and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. Tenant shall
replace, at its expense, any and all plate and other glass in and
about the Premises which is damaged or broken from any cause
whatsoever except due to the gross negligence or willful misconduct
of Landlord, its agents or employees and not covered by insurance
maintained, or required to be maintained, by Tenant hereunder. Such
maintenance and repairs shall be performed with due diligence,
lien-free and in a first-class and workmanlike manner, by licensed
contractor(s) which are selected by Tenant and approved by
Landlord, which approval Landlord shall not unreasonably withhold
or delay. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Lease,
Landlord shall have no obligation to alter, remodel, improve,
repair, renovate, redecorate or paint all or any part of the
Premises.
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11.4
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Landlord Work .
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(a)
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Landlord has constructed, through its contractor,
the base, shell and core of the Premises and the Building
(collectively, the " Base, Shell and Core "), and, without
limitation on Landlord’s warranties set forth in
Section 11.2 , Tenant shall accept the Base, Shell and
Core in its current "As-Is" condition existing as of the date of
the Lease and the Commencement Date. Landlord shall install in the
Premises the improvements described on Exhibit C
attached hereto (the " Tenant Improvements "). Except for
the Tenant Improvements and except as otherwise expressly provided
in this Lease, Landlord shall not be obligated to make or pay for
any alterations or improvements to the Premises, the Building or
the Project.
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(b)
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For purposes of the Lease, including for purposes
of determining the Commencement Date (as set forth in
Section 1.7 of the Summary to the Lease), " Substantial
Completion " of the Premises shall occur upon the completion of
construction of the Tenant Improvements in the Premises, with the
exception of any punchlist items and any tenant fixtures,
work-stations, built-in furniture, or equipment to be installed by
Tenant. If, other than as a result of Tenant Delays, Substantial
Completion of the Premises has not occurred by January 1,
2007, Tenant may terminate this Lease, by providing Landlord with
notice of such termination prior to January 15,
2007.
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(c)
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If there shall be a delay or there are delays in
the Substantial Completion of the Premises as a direct, indirect,
partial, or total result of any acts or omissions of Tenant, or its
agents, or employees (collectively, " Tenant Delays ") then,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Lease and
regardless of the actual date of the Substantial Completion of the
Premises, the Commencement Date (as set forth in Section 1.7
of the Summary) shall be deemed to be the date the Commencement
Date would have occurred if no Tenant Delays, as set forth above,
had occurred.
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(d)
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Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary
contained in the Lease, if an event of default by Tenant of this
Lease has occurred at any time on or before the Substantial
Completion of the Premises, then (i) in addition to all other
rights and remedies granted to Landlord pursuant to this Lease, at
law and/or in equity, Landlord may cease the construction of the
Tenant Improvements (in which case, Tenant shall be responsible for
any delay in the Substantial Completion of the Tenant Improvements
caused by such work stoppage as set forth in (c) above, and
(ii) all other obligations of Landlord under the terms of this
Section 11.4 shall be forgiven until such time as such default
is cured pursuant to the terms of this Lease (in which case, Tenant
shall be responsible for any delay in the Substantial Completion of
the Premises caused by such inaction by Landlord). In addition, if
the Lease is terminated prior to the Commencement Date, for any
reason due to a default by Tenant of this Lease, in addition to any
other remedies available to Landlord under this Lease, at law
and/or in equity, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as additional rent
under the Lease, within five (5) days of receipt of a
statement therefor, any and all
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12
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costs incurred by Landlord and not reimbursed or
otherwise paid by Tenant through the date of such termination in
connection with the Tenant Improvements to the extent planned,
installed and/or constructed as of such date of termination, but
only to the extent that such Tenant Improvements exceed building
standard, including, but not limited to, any costs related to the
removal of all or any portion of the Tenant Improvements and
restoration costs related thereto.
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12. Alterations .
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12.1
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Tenant Changes; Conditions . A
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