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Exhibit
10.5
700 NORTH
BRAND GLENDALE,
CALIFORNIA
OFFICE LEASE
AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
EOP-700 NORTH
BRAND, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company
(“LANDLORD”)
AND
MOBILE STORAGE
GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“TENANT”)
OFFICE LEASE
AGREEMENT
THIS
OFFICE LEASE AGREEMENT (this “ Lease ”) is
made and entered into as of May 2 nd , 2007, by and
between EOP-700 NORTH BRAND, L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability company (“ Landlord ”) and
MOBILE STORAGE GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (“
Tenant ”). The following exhibits and attachments are
incorporated into and made a part of this Lease: Exhibit A
(Outline and Location of Premises), Exhibit B (Expenses and
Taxes), Exhibit C (Work Letter), Exhibit D
(Commencement Letter), Exhibit E (Building Rules and
Regulations), Exhibit F (Additional Provisions), Exhibit
F-1 (Letter of Credit), Exhibit G (Parking Agreement),
and Exhibit H (Asbestos and Hazardous Substance
Notification).
1. Basic Lease
Information.
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1.01
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“ Building ”
shall mean the building located at 700 North Brand Boulevard,
Glendale, California, commonly known as 700 North Brand. “
Rentable Square Footage of the Building ” is deemed to
be 212,206 square feet.
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1.02
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“ Premises ”
shall mean the area shown on Exhibit A to this Lease. The
Premises is located on the 10th floor and known as Suite No. 1000.
If the Premises include one or more floors in their entirety, all
corridors and restroom facilities located on such full floor(s)
shall be considered part of the Premises. The “ Rentable
Square Footage of the Premises ” is deemed to be
16,560 square feet. Landlord and Tenant stipulate and agree
that the Rentable Square Footage of the Building and the Rentable
Square Footage of the Premises are correct.
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1.03
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“ Base Rent
”:
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Full Calendar
Months of Term
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Annual Rate
Per Square Foot
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Monthly
Base Rent
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Months 1 through 12
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$31.20
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$43,056.00
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Months 13 through 24
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$32.14
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$44,353.20
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Months 25 through 36
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$33.10
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$45,678.00
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Months 37 through 48
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$34.09
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$47,044.20
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Months 49 through 60
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$35.12
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$48,465.60
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Months 61 through 72
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$36.17
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$49,914.60
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Months 73 through 84
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$37.25
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$51,405.00
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Months 85 through 86
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$38.37
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$52,950.60
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BASE RENT ABATEMENT .
Notwithstanding anything in this Section of this Lease to the
contrary, so long as Tenant is not in Default (as defined in
Section 18), Tenant shall be entitled to an abatement of Base Rent
in the amount of $43,056.00 per month for 6 consecutive full
calendar months of the Term (as defined in Section 1.06), beginning
with the second (2 nd ) full calendar month of the Term
(the “ Base Rent Abatement Period ”). The total
amount of Base Rent abated during the Base Rent Abatement Period
shall equal $258,336.00 (the “ Abated Base Rent
”). If Tenant Defaults at any time prior to the fourth
anniversary of the Commencement Date and fails to cure such Default
within any applicable cure period under this Lease, all Abated Base
Rent shall immediately become due and payable. The payment by
Tenant of the Abated Base Rent in the event of a Default shall not
limit or affect any of Landlord’s other rights, pursuant to
this Lease or at law or in equity. During the Base Rent Abatement
Period, only Base Rent shall be abated, and all Additional Rent (as
defined in Section 4) and other costs and charges specified in this
Lease shall remain as due and payable pursuant to the provisions of
this Lease.
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1.04
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“ Tenant’s Pro Rata
Share ”: 7.8037% .
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1.05
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“ Base Year ” for
Taxes (defined in Exhibit B ): 2008 ; “ Base
Year ” for Expenses (defined in
Exhibit B ): 2008 .
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1.06
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“ Term ”: The
period commencing on the Commencement Date (defined below)
and, unless terminated earlier in accordance
with this Lease, ending on the last day
of the 86th full calendar month following the Commencement Date
(the “ Termination Date ”). The “
Commencement Date ” shall mean the earlier to
occur of: (a) the day Tenant first commences
business in the Premises, and (b) date on
which the Landlord Work (defined in Section 1.14) is
Substantially Complete (defined in
Section 3). The parties anticipate that the Landlord Work
will be Substantially Complete on or about
September 1, 2007 (the “ Target
Commencement Date ”).
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1.07
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Allowance(s) : Landlord, provided Tenant is not in Default and subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in
Exhibit C , agrees to provide Tenant with an
allowance (the “ Allowance ”)
in an amount not to exceed $455,400.00 (i.e.,
$27.50 per rentable square foot of the Premises)
to be applied toward the cost of the Landlord Work in the
Premises.
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1.08
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“ Security Deposit
”: $0.00 , as more fully described in Section
6.
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1.09
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“ Guarantor(s) ”:
shall mean any party that agrees in writing to guarantee this
Lease. As of the date first written above, there
are no Guarantors(s).
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1.10
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“ Broker(s) ”:
Investment Property Services, Inc.
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1.11
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“ Permitted Use
”: general office use.
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1.12
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“ Notice Address(es)
”:
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Landlord: EOP-700 NORTH BRAND, L.L.C.
350 South Grand Avenue
Suite 3200
Los Angeles, CA 90071 Attn:
Property Manager
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Tenant:
Prior to the Commencement Date:
MOBILE STORAGE GROUP,
INC. 7590 North Glenoaks Blvd., Suite
101 Burbank, CA 91504
Attn: General Counsel
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From and after the Commencement
Date:
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MOBILE STORAGE GROUP,
INC. 700 North Brand Blvd., Suite
1000 Glendale, CA
91203-1247 Attn: General
Counsel
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A copy of any notices to Landlord
shall be sent to Equity Office, One Market, Spear Tower, Suite 600,
San Francisco, California 94105, Attn: Managing Counsel – Los Angeles, California.
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1.13
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“ Business Day(s)
” are Monday through Friday of each week, exclusive of New
Year’s Day, Presidents Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day,
Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day (“
Holidays ”). Landlord may designate additional
Holidays that are commonly recognized by other office buildings in
the area where the Building is located. “ Building Service
Hours ” are 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Business Days and
9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays.
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1.14
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“ Landlord Work ”
means the work that Landlord is obligated to perform in the
Premises pursuant to a separate agreement (the “ Work
Letter ”) attached to this Lease as Exhibit C
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1.15
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“ Property ”
means the Building and the parcel(s) of land on which it is located
and, at Landlord’s discretion, the parking facilities and
other improvements, if any, serving the Building
and the parcel(s) of land on which they are
located.
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1.16
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“Letter of
Credit” is as described in Section II
of Exhibit F attached hereto.
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2. Lease Grant.
The
Premises are hereby leased to Tenant from Landlord, together with
the right to use any portions of the Property that are designated
by Landlord for the common use of tenants and others (the
“Common Areas” ).
3. Adjustment of Commencement Date;
Possession.
3.01
The Landlord Work shall be deemed to be
“Substantially Complete” on the date that
all Landlord Work has been performed, other than
any details of construction, mechanical adjustment or any other similar matter, the non-completion
of which does not materially interfere
with Tenant’s use of the Premises. If Landlord is delayed in
the performance of the Landlord Work as a
result of the acts or omissions of Tenant, the Tenant Related
Parties (defined in Section 13) or their
respective contractors or vendors, including, without
limitation, changes requested by Tenant
to approved plans, Tenant’s failure to comply with any of
its obligations under this Lease, or
Tenant’s specification of any materials or equipment with
long lead times (each a “ Tenant
Delay ”), the Landlord Work shall be deemed to be
Substantially Complete on the date that
Landlord could reasonably have been expected to
Substantially Complete the Landlord Work
absent any Tenant Delay. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in Section 1.06 above, Landlord’s
failure to Substantially Complete the Landlord Work
by the Target Commencement Date (described in
Section 1.06) shall not be a default by Landlord or otherwise render Landlord liable for damages.
Promptly after the determination of the
Commencement Date, Landlord and Tenant shall execute and deliver a
commencement letter in the form attached as Exhibit D (the
“ Commencement Letter ”). Tenant’s failure
to execute and return the Commencement
Letter, or to provide written objection to the statements
contained in the Commencement Letter, within 30
days after the date of the Commencement Letter shall be deemed an approval by Tenant of the
statements contained therein. If the Termination Date does not fall on the last day of a
calendar month, then, notwithstanding anything in Section 1.03 or 1.06 to the contrary, Landlord,
at its option, by written notice to Tenant, may elect to adjust the Termination Date to the
last day of the calendar month in which the Termination Date would otherwise occur, in which event
the Base Rent rate, per rentable square
foot, applicable to the portion of such calendar month so added to
the Term shall be the same as that which applies to the preceding
portion of such calendar month.
3.
0 2
Subject to Landlord’s obligation to
perform Landlord Work, the Premises are accepted by Tenant in “as is” condition and
configuration without any representations or warranties by
Landlord. By taking possession of the Premises,
Tenant agrees that the Premises are in good order and satisfactory
condition. Landlord shall not be liable for a failure to deliver
possession of the Premises or any other
space due to the holdover or unlawful possession of such
space by another party, provided,
however, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to obtain
possession of any such space. In such
event, the Commencement Date for the Premises, or the
commencement date for such other space, as
applicable, shall be postponed until the date Landlord delivers possession of such space to Tenant free
from occupancy by any party. Except as
otherwise provided in this Lease, Tenant shall not be permitted to
take possession of or enter the Premises
prior to the Commencement Date without Landlord’s permission.
If Tenant takes possession of or enters
the Premises before the Commencement Date, Tenant
shall be subject to the terms and conditions of
this Lease; provided, however, except for the cost of services
requested by Tenant (e.g. after hours HVAC service), Tenant shall
not be required to pay Rent for any entry or possession before the
Commencement Date during which Tenant, with Landlord’s
approval, has entered, or is in possession of, the Premises for the
sole purpose of performing improvements or installing furniture,
equipment or other personal property.
4. Rent.
4.01
Tenant shall pay Landlord, without any setoff or deduction, unless
expressly set forth in this Lease, all Base Rent
and Additional Rent due for the Term (collectively referred to
as “ Rent ”). “
Additional Rent ” means all
sums (exclusive of Base Rent) that Tenant is required to
pay Landlord under this Lease. Tenant shall pay
and be liable for all rental, sales and use taxes (but excluding
income taxes), if any, imposed upon or measured by Rent.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the taxes
described in the immediately preceding sentence shall not be
included in the “Taxes” defined in Exhibit B
attached hereto. Base Rent and recurring monthly charges of
Additional Rent shall be due and payable in advance on the first
day of each calendar month without notice or demand, provided that
the
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installment of Base Rent for the
first full calendar month of the Term, and the first monthly i
nstallment of Additional Rent for Expenses and
Taxes, shall be payable upon the execution of this Lease by Tenant.
All other items of Rent shall be due and payable by Tenant on or
before 30 days after billing by Landlord.
Rent shall be made payable to the entity, and sent to the
address, Landlord designates and shall be made
by good and sufficient check or by other means acceptable to Landlord. If Tenant does not pay any
Rent when due hereunder, Tenant shall pay
Landlord an administration fee in the amount of $250.00, provided
that Tenant shall be entitled to a grace
period of up to 5 days for the first 2 late payments of Rent in a
calendar year. In addition, past due Rent shall accrue interest at
10% per annum, and Tenant shall pay Landlord a reasonable fee for any checks returned by
Tenant’s bank for any reason. Landlord’s acceptance of less than the correct amount
of Rent shall be considered a payment on account of the oldest
obligation due from Tenant hereunder, then to any current Rent then
due hereunder, notwithstanding any statement to the contrary
contained on or accompanying any such payment from Tenant. Rent for
any partial month during the Term shall be prorated.
No endorsement or statement on a check or letter
accompanying payment shall be considered an accord and satisfaction. Tenant’s covenant to pay
Rent is independent of every other covenant in this Lease.
4.02.
Tenant shall pay Tenant’s Pro Rata Share of Taxes and
Expenses in accordance with Exhibit B of this Lease.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section of this Lease to the
contrary, so long as Tenant is not in Default under this Lease,
Tenant shall be entitled to an abatement of Tenant’s Pro Rata
Share of Taxes and Expenses (the “ Abated Taxes and
Expenses ”) for 6 consecutive full calendar months of the
Term beginning with the second (2 nd ) full calendar
month of the Term (the “ Taxes and Expenses Abatement
Period ”). If Tenant Defaults at any time prior to the
fourth anniversary of the Commencement Date and fails to cure such
Default within any applicable cure period under this Lease, all
Abated Taxes and Expenses shall immediately become due and payable.
The payment by Tenant of the Abated Taxes and Expenses in the event
of a Default shall not limit or affect any of Landlord’s
other rights, pursuant to this Lease or at law or in equity. During
the Taxes and Expenses Abatement Period, only Tenant’s Pro
Rata Share of Taxes and Expenses shall be abated, and other costs
and charges specified in this Lease shall remain as due and payable
pursuant to the provisions of this Lease.
5. Compliance with Laws; Use.
The
Premises shall be used for the Permitted Use and for no other use
whatsoever. Tenant shall comply with all statutes, codes,
ordinances, orders, rules and regulations of any municipal or
governmental entity whether in effect now or later, including the
Americans with Disabilities Act (“ Law(s) ”),
regarding the operation of Tenant’s business and the use,
condition, configuration and occupancy of the Premises. In
addition, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, promptly
comply with any Laws that relate to the “Base Building”
(defined below), but only to the extent such obligations are
triggered by Tenant’s use of the Premises, other than for
general office use, or Alterations or improvements in the Premises
performed or requested by Tenant. “ Base Building
” shall include the structural portions of the Building, the
public restrooms and the Building mechanical, electrical and
plumbing systems and equipment located in the internal core of the
Building on the floor or floors on which the Premises are located.
Tenant shall promptly provide Landlord with copies of any notices
it receives regarding an alleged violation of Law. Tenant shall not
exceed the standard density limit for the Building. Tenant shall
comply with the rules and regulations of the Building attached as
Exhibit E and such other reasonable rules and regulations
adopted by Landlord from time to time, including rules and
regulations for the performance of Alterations (defined in Section
9.03).
6. Security Deposit.
The
Security Deposit shall be delivered to Landlord upon the execution
of this Lease by Tenant and held by Landlord
without liability for interest (unless required by Law) as security
for the performance of Tenant’s obligations. The Security
Deposit is not an advance payment of Rent or a measure of damages.
Landlord may from time to time and without prejudice to any other
remedy provided in this Lease or by Law, use all or a portion of
the Security Deposit to the extent necessary to satisfy past due
Rent or to satisfy any other loss or damage resulting from
Tenant’s breach under this Lease. If Landlord uses any
portion of the Security Deposit, Tenant, within 5 days after
demand, shall restore the Security Deposit to its original amount.
Landlord shall return any unapplied portion of the Security Deposit
to Tenant within 45 days after the later to occur of: (a)
determination of the final Rent due from Tenant; or (b) the later
to occur of the Termination Date or the date Tenant surrenders the
Premises to Landlord in compliance with Section 25. Landlord may
assign the Security Deposit to a successor or transferee and,
following the assignment, Landlord shall have no further liability
for the return of
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the Security Deposit. Landlord shall
not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its
other accounts. Tenant hereby waives the provisions of Section
1950.7 of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor
Laws now or hereafter in effect.
7. Building Services.
7.
0 1
Landlord shall furnish Tenant with the following
services: (a) water for use in the Base Building lavatories; (b)
customary heat and air conditioning in season during Building
Service Hours, although (i) Tenant shall have the right to receive
HVAC service during hours other than Building Service Hours by
paying Landlord’s then standard charge for additional HVAC
service and providing such prior notice as is reasonably specified
by Landlord, and (ii) if Tenant is permitted to connect any
supplemental HVAC units to the Building’s condenser water
loop or chilled water line, such permission shall be conditioned
upon Landlord having adequate excess capacity from time to time and
such connection and use shall be subject to Landlord’s
reasonable approval and reasonable restrictions imposed by
Landlord, and Landlord shall have the right to charge Tenant a
connection fee and/or a monthly usage fee, as reasonably determined
by Landlord; (c) standard janitorial service on Business Days; (d)
elevator service; (e) electricity in accordance with the terms and
conditions in Section 7.02; (f) access to the Building for Tenant
and its employees 24 hours per day/7 days per week, subject to the
terms of this Lease and such protective services or monitoring
systems, if any, as Landlord may reasonably impose, including,
without limitation, sign-in procedures and/or presentation of
identification cards; and (g) such other services as Landlord
reasonably determines are necessary or appropriate for the
Property. If Landlord, at Tenant’s request, provides any
services which are not Landlord’s express obligation under
this Lease, including, without limitation, any repairs which are
Tenant’s responsibility pursuant to Section 9 below, Tenant
shall pay Landlord, or such other party designated by Landlord, the
cost of providing such service plus a reasonable administrative
charge.
7.
0 2
Electricity used by Tenant in the Premises
shall, at Landlord’s option, be paid for by
Tenant either: (a) through inclusion in Expenses
(except as provided for excess usage); (b) by a separate charge payable by Tenant to Landlord; or (c) by
separate charge billed by the applicable
utility company and payable directly by Tenant. Without the consent
of Landlord, Tenant’s use of
electrical service shall not exceed the Building standard usage,
per square foot, as reasonably determined by Landlord, based upon
the Building standard electrical design load. Landlord shall have
the right to measure electrical usage by commonly accepted methods,
including the installation of measuring devices such as submeters
and check meters. If it is determined that Tenant is using
electricity in such quantities or during such periods as to cause
the total cost of Tenant’s electrical usage, on a monthly,
per-rentable-square-foot basis, to materially exceed that which
Landlord reasonably deems to be standard for the Building, Tenant
shall pay Landlord Additional Rent for the cost of such excess
electrical usage and, if applicable, for the cost of purchasing and
installing the measuring device(s).
7.03
Landlord’s failure to furnish, or any
interruption, diminishment or termination of services due to the
application of Laws, the failure of any equipment, the performance
of maintenance, repairs, improvements or
alterations, utility interruptions or the occurrence of an
event of Force Majeure (defined in Section
26.03) (collectively a “ Service Failure ”)
shall not render Landlord liable to
Tenant, constitute a constructive eviction of Tenant, give rise to
an abatement of Rent, nor relieve Tenant
from the obligation to fulfill any covenant or agreement.
However, if the Premises, or a material portion
of the Premises, are made untenantable for a period in excess of 2 consecutive Business Days as a result
of a Service Failure that is reasonably
within the control of Landlord to correct, then Tenant, as its sole
remedy, shall be entitled to receive an
abatement of Rent payable hereunder during the period beginning on
the 3rd consecutive Business Day of the
Service Failure and ending on the day the service has been
restored. If the entire Premises have not been rendered
untenantable by the Service Failure, the
amount of abatement shall be equitably prorated.
8. Leasehold Improvements.
All
improvements in and to the Premises, including any Alterations
(defined in Section 9.03) (collectively, “ Leasehold
Improvements ”) shall remain upon the Premises at the end
of the Term without compensation to Tenant, provided that Tenant,
at its expense, shall remove any Cable (defined in Section 9.01
below). In addition, Landlord, by written notice to Tenant at least
30 days prior to the Termination Date, may require Tenant, at
Tenant’s expense, to remove any Landlord Work or Alterations
that, in Landlord’s reasonable judgment, are of a nature that
would require removal and repair costs that are materially in
excess of the removal and repair costs associated with standard
office improvements (the Cable and such other items
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collectively are referred to as
“ Required Removables ”). Required Removables
shall include, without limitation, internal stairways, raised
floors, personal baths and showers, vaults, rolling file systems
and structural alterations and modifications. The Required
Removables shall be removed by Tenant before the Termination Date.
Tenant shall repair damage caused by the installation or removal of
Required Removables. If Tenant fails to perform its obligations in
a timely manner, Landlord may perform such work at Tenant’s
expense. Tenant, at the time it requests approval for a proposed
Alteration, including any Initial Alterations or Landlord Work, as
such terms may be defined in the Work Letter attached as Exhibit
C , may request in writing that Landlord advise Tenant whether
the Alteration, including any initial Alterations or Landlord Work,
or any portion thereof, is a Required Removable. Within 10 days
after receipt of Tenant’s request, Landlord shall advise
Tenant in writing as to which portions of the alteration or other
improvements are Required Removables. Landlord hereby agrees that
none of the Leasehold Improvements existing in the Premises as of
the date of this Lease shall constitute Required
Removables.
9. Repairs and
Alterations.
9.
0 1
Tenant shall periodically inspect the Premises
to identify any conditions that are dangerous or in need of maintenance or repair. Tenant shall
promptly provide Landlord with notice of
any such conditions. Tenant, at its sole cost and expense, shall
perform all maintenance and repairs to
the Premises that are not Landlord’s express responsibility
under this Lease, and keep the Premises
in good condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear
excepted. Tenant’s repair and maintenance
obligations include, without limitation, repairs to:
(a) floor covering; (b) interior partitions; (c)
doors; (d) the interior side of demising walls; (e) Alterations
(described in Section 9.03); (f) supplemental air conditioning
units, kitchens, including hot water
heaters, plumbing, and similar facilities exclusively serving
Tenant, whether such items are installed by Tenant or are currently
existing in the Premises; and (g) electronic, fiber, phone and data cabling and related equipment that is
installed by or for the exclusive benefit
of Tenant (collectively, “ Cable ”). All repairs
and other work performed by Tenant or its contractors, including
that involving Cable, shall be subject to the terms of Section 9.03
below. If Tenant fails to make any
repairs to the Premises for more than 15 days after notice from
Landlord (although notice shall not be required in an emergency),
Landlord may make the repairs, and,
within 30 days after demand, Tenant shall pay the reasonable cost
of the repairs, together with an administrative charge in an amount
equal to 10% of the cost of the repairs.
9.
0 2
Landlord shall keep and maintain in good repair
and working order and perform maintenance
upon the: (a) structural elements of the Building; (b) mechanical
(including HVAC), electrical, plumbing
and fire/life safety systems serving the Building in general; (c)
Common Areas; (d) roof of the Building;
(e) exterior windows of the Building; and (f) elevators serving the
Building. Landlord shall promptly make repairs for which Landlord
is responsible. Tenant hereby waives any and all rights under and
benefits of subsection 1 of Section 1932, and Sections 1941 and
1942 of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor Laws
now or hereafter in effect.
9.
0 3
Tenant shall not make alterations, repairs,
additions or improvements or install any Cable (collectively referred to as “
Alterations ”) without first obtaining the written
consent of Landlord in each instance,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
However, Landlord’s consent shall not be
required for any Alteration that satisfies all of the following
criteria (a “ Cosmetic Alteration ”): (a) is of
a cosmetic nature such as painting, wallpapering, hanging pictures and installing carpeting;
(b) is not visible from the exterior of the Premises or Building; (c) will not affect the Base Building
(defined in Section 5); and (d) does not
require work to be performed inside the walls or above the ceiling
of the Premises. Cosmetic Alterations
shall be subject to all the other provisions of this Section 9.03.
Prior to starting work, Tenant shall
furnish Landlord with plans and specifications (which shall be in
CAD format if requested by Landlord);
names of contractors reasonably acceptable to Landlord
(provided that Landlord may designate specific
contractors with respect to Base Building and vertical Cable, as may be described more fully below);
required permits and approvals; evidence
of contractor’s and subcontractor’s insurance in
amounts reasonably required by Landlord
and naming Landlord and the managing agent for the Building (or any
successor(s)) as additional insureds; and
any security for performance in amounts reasonably required
by Landlord. Landlord may designate
specific contractors with respect to oversight,
installation, repair, connection to, and
removal of vertical Cable. All Cable shall be clearly marked
with adhesive plastic labels (or plastic
tags attached to such Cable with wire) to show
Tenant’s name, suite number, and
the purpose of such Cable (i) every 6 feet outside the
Premises (specifically including, but not
limited to, the electrical room risers and any Common Areas),
and (ii) at the termination point(s) of
such Cable. Changes to the plans and specifications must
also be submitted to Landlord for its
approval. Alterations shall be constructed in a good
and
6
workmanlike manner using materials
of a quality reasonably approved by Landlord, and Tenant
shall ensure that no Alteration impairs any
Building system or Landlord’s ability to perform its
obligations hereunder. Tenant shall reimburse
Landlord for any sums paid by Landlord for third party examination
of Tenant’s plans for non-Cosmetic Alterations, In addition,
Tenant shall pay Landlord a fee for Landlord’s oversight and
coordination of any non-Cosmetic Alterations equal to 10% of the
cost of the non-Cosmetic Alterations. Upon completion, Tenant shall
furnish “as-built” plans (in CAD format, if requested
by Landlord) for non-Cosmetic Alterations, completion
affidavits and full and final waivers of lien.
Landlord’s approval of an Alteration shall not be
deemed a representation by Landlord that the
Alteration complies with Law.
10. Entry by Landlord.
Landlord
may enter the Premises to inspect, show or clean the Premises or to
perform or facilitate the performance of
repairs, alterations or additions to the Premises or any portion of
the Building. Except in emergencies or to provide Building
services, Landlord shall provide Tenant
with reasonable prior verbal notice of entry and shall use
reasonable efforts to minimize any interference with Tenant’s
use of the Premises. If reasonably necessary, Landlord may
temporarily close all or a portion of the Premises to perform
repairs, alterations and additions. However, except in emergencies, Landlord will not close the
Premises if the work can reasonably be
completed on weekends and after Building Service Hours. Entry by
Landlord shall not constitute a
constructive eviction or entitle Tenant to an abatement or
reduction of Rent.
11. Assignment and Subletting.
11.
0 1
Except in connection with a Business Transfer
(defined in Section 11.04), Tenant shall not assign, sublease,
transfer or encumber any interest in this Lease or allow any
third party to use any portion of the
Premises (collectively or individually, a “ Transfer
”) without the prior written
consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed if
Landlord does not exercise its recapture rights under Section
11.02. Without limitation, it is agreed
that Landlord’s consent shall not be considered unreasonably
withheld if the proposed transferee is a governmental entity or an
occupant of the Building or if the proposed transferee, whether or
not an occupant of the Building, is in discussions with Landlord
regarding the leasing of space within the Building. If the
entity(ies) which directly or indirectly controls the voting
shares/rights of Tenant (other than through the ownership of voting
securities listed on a recognized securities exchange) changes at
any time, such change of ownership or control shall constitute a
Transfer. Tenant hereby waives the provisions of Section 1995.310
of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor Laws, now
or hereafter in effect, and all other remedies, including, without
limitation, any right at law or equity to terminate this Lease, on
its own behalf and, to the extent permitted under all applicable
Laws, on behalf of the proposed transferee. Any Transfer in
violation of this Section shall, at Landlord’s option, be
deemed a Default by Tenant as described in Section 18, and shall be
voidable by Landlord. In no event shall any Transfer, including a
Business Transfer, release or relieve Tenant from any obligation
under this Lease, and Tenant shall remain primarily liable for the
performance of the tenant’s obligations under this Lease, as
amended from time to time.
11.02
Tenant shall provide Landlord with financial
statements for the proposed transferee (or, in the case of a change of ownership or control, for
the proposed new controlling entity(ies)), a fully executed copy of the proposed
assignment, sublease or other Transfer documentation and such other information as Landlord may
reasonably request. Within 15 Business
Days after receipt of the required information and documentation.
Landlord shall either: (a) consent to the
Transfer by execution of a consent agreement in a form
reasonably designated by Landlord; (b)
reasonably refuse to consent to the Transfer in writing; or (c) in
the event of an assignment of this Lease
or subletting of more than 20% of the Rentable Square
Footage of the Premises for more than 50% of the
remaining Term (excluding unexercised options), recapture the portion of the Premises that Tenant
is proposing to Transfer. If Landlord exercises its right to
recapture, this Lease shall automatically be amended (or terminated
if the entire Premises is being assigned
or sublet) to delete the applicable portion of the Premises
effective on the proposed effective date of the
Transfer, although Landlord may require Tenant to execute a reasonable amendment or other document
reflecting such reduction or termination. Tenant shall pay Landlord
a review fee of $1,500.00 for Landlord’s review of any
requested Transfer.
11.
0 3
Tenant shall pay Landlord 50% of all Excess
(defined below). As used in this Section
11.03, “Excess” means all rent and other
consideration which Tenant receives as a result of a Transfer that is in excess of the Rent payable
to Landlord for the portion of the Premises and Term covered by the Transfer; provided Tenant
may deduct from such Excess all
7
reasonable and customary expenses
directly incurred by Tenant attributable to the Transfer.
The phrase “other consideration”
used herein shall mean all monies, property and other
consideration paid or payable to Tenant for the
Transfer and for all property in the Premises included in such
Transfer, including, without limitation, fixtures, improvements of
Tenant, and equipment, but excluding
Tenant’s Property. For purposes of this Section 11.03 only,
the term “ Tenant’s Property ” shall be as
defined in Section 14 of this Lease but shall also be deemed to
include goodwill and any other intangible personal property
associated with Tenant’s business, but in no event shall it
be deemed to include Tenant’s interest under this Lease.
Tenant shall pay Landlord for Landlord’s share of the Excess
within 30 days after Tenant’s receipt of the Excess. If
Tenant is in Default, Landlord may require that all sublease
payments be made directly to Landlord, in which case Tenant shall
receive a credit against Rent in the amount of Tenant’s share
of payments received by Landlord.
11.
0 4
Tenant may assign this Lease to a successor to
Tenant by merger, consolidation or the
purchase of substantially all of Tenant’s assets, or assign
this Lease or sublet all or a portion of
the Premises to an Affiliate (defined below), without the consent
of Landlord, provided that all of the following conditions are
satisfied (a “ Business Transfer ”): (a) Tenant
must not be in Default; (b) Tenant must give Landlord written
notice at least 15 Business Days before such Transfer; and (c) if
such Transfer will result from a merger or consolidation of Tenant
with another entity, then the Credit Requirement (defined below)
must be satisfied. Tenant’s notice to Landlord shall include
information and documentation evidencing the Business Transfer and
showing that each of the above conditions has been satisfied. If
requested by Landlord, Tenant’s successor shall sign and
deliver to Landlord a commercially reasonable form of assumption
agreement. “ Affiliate ” shall mean an entity
controlled by, controlling or under common control with Tenant. The
“ Credit Requirement ” shall be deemed satisfied
if, as of the date immediately preceding the date of the Transfer,
the financial strength of the entity with which Tenant is to merge
or consolidate is not less than that of Tenant, as determined (x)
based on credit ratings of such entity and Tenant by both
Moody’s and Standard & Poor’s (or by either such
agency alone, if applicable ratings by the other agency do not
exist), or (y) if such credit ratings do not exist, then in
accordance with Moody’s KMV RiskCalc (i.e., the on-line
software tool offered by Moody’s for analyzing credit risk)
based on CFO-certified financial statements for such entity and
Tenant covering their last two fiscal years ending before the
Transfer.
11.
0 5
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Section 11, neither Tenant nor any other person
having a right to possess, use, or occupy (for convenience,
collectively referred to in this subsection as “ Use
”) the Premises shall enter into any lease, sublease,
license, concession or other agreement for Use of all or any
portion of the Premises which provides for rental or other payment
for such Use based, in whole or in part, on the net income or
profits derived by any person that leases, possesses, uses, or
occupies all or any portion of the Premises (other than an amount
based on a fixed percentage or percentages of receipts or sales),
and any such purported lease, sublease, license, concession or
other agreement shall be absolutely void and ineffective as a
transfer of any right or interest in the Use of all or any part of
the Premises.
12. Liens.
Tenant
shall not permit mechanics’ or other liens to be placed upon
the Property, Premises or Tenant’s leasehold interest in
connection with any work or service done or purportedly done by or
for the benefit of Tenant or its transferees. Tenant shall give
Landlord notice at least 15 days prior to the
commencement of any work in the Premises to afford Landlord
the opportunity, where applicable, to
post and record notices of non-responsibility. Tenant,
within 10 days of notice from Landlord,
shall fully discharge any lien by settlement, by bonding or
by insuring over the lien in the manner
prescribed by the applicable lien Law and, if Tenant fails to do
so. Tenant shall be deemed in Default under this Lease and, in
addition to any other remedies available to Landlord as a result of
such Default by Tenant, Landlord, at its option, may bond, insure
over or otherwise discharge the lien. Tenant shall reimburse
Landlord for any amount paid by Landlord, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees.
13. Indemnity and Waiver of
Claims.
Except
to the extent caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of
Landlord or any Landlord Related Parties (defined below), Tenant
shall indemnify, defend and hold Landlord and
Landlord Related Parties harmless against and from all liabilities,
obligations, damages, penalties, claims,
actions, costs, charges and expenses, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’
fees and other professional fees (if and to the extent permitted by
Law) (collectively referred to as “
Losses ”), which may be imposed upon, incurred by or
asserted
8
against Landlord or any of the
Landlord Related Parties by any third party and arising out of or
in connection with any damage or injury
occurring in the Premises or any acts or omissions (including
violations of Law) of Tenant, the Tenant Related Parties (defined
below) or any of Tenant’s
transferees, contractors or licensees. Except to the extent caused
by the negligence or willful misconduct
of Tenant or any Tenant Related Parties, Landlord shall indemnify,
defend and hold Tenant, its trustees,
members, principals, beneficiaries, partners, officers,
directors, employees and agents (“
Tenant Related Parties ”) harmless against and from
all Losses which may be imposed upon,
incurred by or asserted against Tenant or any of the Tenant
Related Parties by any third party and
arising out of or in connection with the acts or omissions
(including violations of Law) of Landlord or the
Landlord Related Parties. Tenant hereby waives all claims against
and releases Landlord and its trustees, members, principals,
beneficiaries, partners, officers, directors, employees, Mortgagees
(defined in Section 23) and agents (the “ Landlord Related
Parties ”) from all claims for any injury to or death of
persons, damage to property or business
loss in any manner related to (a) Force Majeure, (b) acts of third
parties, (c) the bursting or leaking of
any tank, water closet, drain or other pipe, (d) the inadequacy
or failure of any security or protective
services, personnel or equipment, or (e) any matter not
within the reasonable control of Landlord.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided in
Article 15 to the contrary, Tenant shall not be
required to waive any claims against Landlord (other than for loss or damage to Tenant’s business)
where such loss or damage is due to the negligence or willful
misconduct of Landlord or any Landlord Related
Parties.
14. Insurance.
Tenant
shall maintain the following insurance (“ Tenant’s
Insurance ”): (a) Commercial General
Liability Insurance applicable to the Premises and its
appurtenances providing, on an occurrence basis, a minimum combined
single limit of $2,000,000.00; (b) Property and Income
Coverage Insurance written on an All Risk or
Special Cause of Loss Form, including earthquake sprinkler leakage, at replacement cost value and
with a replacement cost endorsement
covering all of Tenant’s business and trade fixtures,
equipment, movable partitions, furniture,
merchandise and other personal property within the Premises
(“ Tenant’s Property ”) and any
Leasehold Improvements performed by or for the benefit of
Tenant; (c) Workers’ Compensation
Insurance in amounts required by Law; and (d) Employers
Liability Coverage of at least
$1,000,000.00 per occurrence. Any company writing Tenant’s
Insurance shall have an A.M. Best rating
of not less than A-VIII. All Commercial General Liability Insurance
policies shall name as additional insureds Landlord (or its
successors and assignees), the managing
agent for the Building (or any successor), Equity Office Properties
Trust and their respective members, principals, beneficiaries,
partners, officers, directors, employees,
and agents, and other designees of Landlord and its successors as
the interest of such designees shall
appear. In addition, Landlord shall be named as a loss payee
with respect to Tenant’s Property
Insurance on the Leasehold Improvements. All policies of
Tenant’s Insurance shall contain
endorsements that the insurer(s) shall give Landlord and its
designees at least 30 days’ advance written notice of any
cancellation, termination, material change or lapse of insurance.
Tenant shall provide Landlord with a certificate of insurance
evidencing Tenant’s Insurance prior to the earlier to occur
of the Commencement Date or the date
Tenant is provided with possession of the Premises, and thereafter
as necessary to assure that Landlord
always has current certificates evidencing Tenant’s
insurance. So long as the same is
available at commercially reasonable rates, Landlord shall maintain
so called All Risk property insurance on
the Building at replacement cost value as reasonably estimated
by Landlord, together with such other
insurance coverage as Landlord, in its reasonable judgment,
may elect to maintain. Following Tenant’s
written request therefor, Landlord shall notify Tenant
of its then-current insurance deductible
amounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the deductible information provided by Landlord is incorrect or
incomplete in any respect, the same shall
not constitute default by Landlord hereunder, Tenant shall not be
entitled to any abatement of rent or to
terminate the Lease in connection therewith and neither Landlord
nor any Landlord Related Party shall have
any liability whatsoever to Tenant or any Tenant Related Party in
connection therewith.
15. Subrogation.
Landlord
and Tenant hereby waive and shall cause their respective insurance
carriers to waive any and all rights of
recovery, claims, actions or causes of action against the other
for any loss or damage with respect to
Tenant’s Property, Leasehold Improvements, the
Building, the Premises, or any contents
thereof, including rights, claims, actions and causes of
action based on negligence, which loss or
damage is (or would have been, had the insurance required
by this Lease been carried) covered by
insurance. For the purposes of this waiver, any deductible with respect to a party’s insurance shall
be deemed covered by and recoverable by such party under valid and
collectable policies of insurance.
9
16. Casualty Damage.
16.
0 1
If all or any portion of the Premises becomes
untenantable or inaccessible by fire or other casualty to the Premises or the Common Areas
(collectively a “ Casualty ”), Landlord,
with reasonable promptness, shall cause a
general contractor selected by Landlord to provide
Landlord with a written estimate of the amount
of time required, using standard working methods, to substantially complete the repair and
restoration of the Premises and any Common Areas necessary to provide access to the Premises (“
Completion Estimate ”). Landlord shall
promptly forward a copy of the Completion
Estimate to Tenant, If the Completion Estimate indicates that the
Premises or any Common Areas necessary to provide access to the
Premises cannot be made tenantable within 180 days from the date
the repair is started, then either party shall have the right to
terminate this Lease upon written notice to the other within 10
days after Tenant’s receipt of the Completion Estimate.
Tenant, however, shall not have the right to terminate this Lease
if the Casualty was caused by the negligence or intentional
misconduct of Tenant or any Tenant Related Parties. In addition,
Landlord, by notice to Tenant within 90 days after the date of the
Casualty, shall have the right to terminate this Lease if: (1) the
Premises have been materially damaged and there is less than 2
years of the Term remaining on the date of the Casualty; (2) any
Mortgagee requires that the insurance proceeds be applied to the
payment of the mortgage debt; or (3) a material uninsured loss to
the Building or Premises occurs.
16.
0 2
If this Lease is not terminated, Landlord shall
promptly and diligently, subject to reasonable delays for insurance adjustment or other matters
beyond Landlord’s reasonable control, restore the Premises
and Common Areas. Such restoration shall be to substantially the
same condition that existed prior to the Casualty, except for
modifications required by Law or any other modifications to the
Common Areas deemed desirable by Landlord. Upon notice from
Landlord, Tenant shall assign or endorse over to Landlord (or to
any party designated by Landlord) all property insurance proceeds
payable to Tenant under Tenant’s Insurance with respect to
any Leasehold Improvements performed by or for the benefit of
Tenant; provided if the estimated cost to repair such Leasehold
Improvements exceeds the amount of insurance proceeds received by
Landlord from Tenant’s insurance carrier, the excess cost of
such repairs shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord prior to
Landlord’s commencement of repairs. Within 15 days of demand,
Tenant shall also pay Landlord for any additional excess costs that
are determined during the performance of the repairs to such
Leasehold Improvements. In no event shall Landlord be required to
spend more for the restoration of the Premises and Common Areas
than the proceeds received by Landlord, whether insurance proceeds
or proceeds from Tenant. Landlord shall not be liable for any
inconvenience to Tenant, or injury to Tenant’s business
resulting in any way from the Casualty or the repair thereof.
Provided that Tenant is not in Default, during any period of time
that all or a material portion of the Premises is rendered
untenantable as a result of a Casualty, the Rent shall abate for
the portion of the Premises that is untenantable and not used by
Tenant.
16.03
The provisions of this Lease, including
this Section 16, constitute an express agreement between Landlord
and Tenant with respect to any and all damage to, or destruction
of, all or any part of the Premises or the Property, and any Laws,
including, without limitation, Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4) of the
California Civil Code, with respect to any rights or obligations
concerning damage or destruction in the absence of an express
agreement between the parties, and any similar or successor Laws
now or hereafter in effect, shall have no application to this Lease
or any damage or destruction to all or any part of the Premises or
the Property.
17. Condemnation.
Either
party may terminate this Lease if any material part of the Premises
is taken or condemned for any public or
quasi-public use under Law, by eminent domain or private
purchase in lieu thereof (a “
Taking ”). Landlord shall also have the right to
terminate this Lease if there is a Taking
of any portion of the Building or Property which would have a
material adverse effect on Landlord’s ability to profitably
operate the remainder of the Building. The terminating party shall
provide written notice of termination to the other party within 45
days after it first receives notice of the Taking. The termination
shall be effective as of the effective date of any order granting
possession to, or vesting legal title in, the condemning authority.
If this Lease is not terminated, Base Rent and Tenant’s Pro
Rata Share shall be appropriately adjusted to account for any
reduction in the square footage of the Building or Premises. All
compensation awarded for a Taking shall be the property of
Landlord. The right to receive compensation or proceeds are
expressly waived by Tenant, provided, however, Tenant may file a
separate claim for Tenant’s Property and Tenant’s
reasonable relocation expenses, provided
10
the filing of the claim does not
diminish the amount of Landlord’s award. If only a part of
the Premises is subject to a Taking and this Lease is not
terminated. Landlord, with reasonable diligence,
will restore the remaining portion of the Premises as nearly as
practicable to the condition immediately prior to the Taking.
Tenant hereby waives any and all rights it might otherwise have pursuant to Section 1265.130 of the
California Code of Civil Procedure, or any similar or successor Laws.
18. Events of Default.
In
addition to any other default specifically described in this Lease,
each of the following occurrences shall be a
“ Default ”: (a) Tenant’s failure to pay
any portion of Rent when due, if the failure continues for 3 Business Days after written notice
to Tenant (“ Monetary Default ”);
(b) Tenant’s failure (other than a
Monetary Default) to comply with any term, provision,
condition or covenant of this Lease, if the
failure is not cured within 10 days after written notice
to Tenant provided, however, if Tenant’s
failure to comply cannot reasonably be cured within 10
days, Tenant shall be allowed additional time
(not to exceed 60 days) as is reasonably necessary to cure the failure so long as Tenant begins the
cure within 10 days and diligently pursues the cure to completion; (c) Tenant permits a
Transfer without Landlord’s required approval or otherwise in violation of Section 11 of this
Lease; (d) Tenant or any Guarantor becomes insolvent, makes a transfer in fraud of creditors,
makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, admits in writing
its inability to pay its debts when due or forfeits or loses its
right to conduct business; (e) the
leasehold estate is taken by process or operation of Law; (f) in
the case of any ground floor or retail
Tenant, Tenant does not take possession of or abandons or
vacates ail or any portion of the Premises; or
(g) Tenant is in default beyond any notice and cure period under any other lease or agreement with
Landlord at the Building or Property. If Landlord provides Tenant with notice of Tenant’s
failure to comply with any specific provision of this Lease on 3 separate occasions during any 12 month
period, Tenant’s subsequent violation of such provision
shall, at Landlord’s option, be an incurable Default by
Tenant. All notices sent under this Section shall be in
satisfaction of, and not in addition to, notice required by
Law.
19. Remedies.
19.01
Upon the occurrence of any Default under this Lease, whether
enumerated in Section 18 or not, Landlord shall
have the option to pursue any one or more of the following
remedies without any notice (except as expressly
prescribed herein) or demand whatsoever (and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Tenant
hereby specifically waives notice and demand for payment of Rent or other obligations, except for
those notices specifically required pursuant to the terms of
Section 18 or this Section 19, and waives any and all other notices
or demand requirements imposed by
applicable Law):
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(a)
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Terminate this Lease and
Tenant’s right to possession of the Premises and recover from Tenant an award of damages equal to the sum of
the following:
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(i)
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The Worth at the Time of Award of
the unpaid Rent which had been earned at the
time of termination;
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(ii)
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The Worth at the Time of Award of
the amount by which the unpaid Rent which would
have been earned after termination until the time of award
exceeds the amount of such Rent loss that Tenant
affirmatively proves could have been
reasonably avoided;
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(iii)
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The Worth at the Time of Award of
the amount by which the unpaid Rent for the
balance of the Term after the time of award exceeds the
amount of such Rent loss that Tenant
affirmatively proves could be reasonably avoided;
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(iv)
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Any other amount necessary to
compensate Landlord for all the detriment either
proximately caused by Tenant’s failure to perform
Tenant’s obligations under this
Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom; and
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(v)
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All such other amounts in addition
to or in lieu of the foregoing as may be permitted from time to time under applicable
law.
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The “Worth at the Time of
Award” of the amounts referred to in parts (i) and (ii)
above, shall be computed by allowing interest at the lesser of a
per annum rate equal to: (A) the greatest per
annum rate of interest permitted from time to
time
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under applicable law, or (B) the
Prime Rate plus 5%. For purposes hereof, the “Prime Rate” shall be the per annum interest
rate publicly announced as its prime or
base rate by a federally insured bank selected by Landlord in the
State of California. The “Worth at the Time of Award”
of the amount referred to in part (iii),
above, shall be computed by discounting such amount at the discount
rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San
Francisco at the time of award plus 1%;
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(b)
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Employ the remedy described in
California Civil Code § 1951.4 (Landlord may continue this Lease in effect after Tenant’s breach
and abandonment and recover Rent as it
becomes due, if Tenant has the right to sublet or assign,
subject only to reasonable limitations);
or
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(c)
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Notwithstanding Landlord’s
exercise of the remedy described in California Civil Code § 1951.4 in respect of an event or events of
default, at such time thereafter as Landlord may elect in writing,
to terminate this Lease and Tenant’s right to possession of
the Premises and recover an award of damages as provided above in
Paragraph 19.01(a).
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19.02
The subsequent acceptance of Rent hereunder by
Landlord shall not be deemed to be a
waiver of any preceding breach by Tenant of any term, covenant or
condition of this Lease, other than the
failure of Tenant to pay the particular Rent so accepted,
regardless of Landlord’s knowledge of such preceding breach
at the time of acceptance of such Rent. No waiver by Landlord of
any breach hereof shall be effective unless such waiver is in
writing and signed by Landlord.
19.03
TENANT HEREBY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHTS
CONFERRED BY SECTION 3275 OF THE CIVIL
CODE OF CALIFORNIA AND BY SECTIONS 1174 (c) AND 1179
OF THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE OF CALIFORNIA AND
ANY AND ALL OTHER LAWS AND RULES OF LAW
FROM TIME TO TIME IN EFFECT DURING THIS LEASE TERM OR
THEREAFTER PROVIDING THAT TENANT SHALL HAVE ANY
RIGHT TO REDEEM, REINSTATE OR RESTORE
THIS LEASE FOLLOWING ITS TERMINATION BY REASON OF
TENANT’S BREACH.
THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE
FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE RIGHT TO
TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
LEASE. IF THE JURY WAIVER PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 19.03 ARE NOT
ENFORCEABLE UNDER CALIFORNIA LAW, THEN THE FOLLOWING PROVISIONS
SHALL APPLY. It is the desire and intention of the parties to agree
upon a mechanism and procedure under which controversies and
disputes arising out of this Lease or related to the Premises will
be resolved in a prompt and expeditious manner. Accordingly, except
with respect to actions for unlawful or forcible detainer or with
respect to the prejudgment remedy of attachment, any action,
proceeding or counterclaim brought by either party hereto against
the other (and/or against its officers, directors, employees,
agents or subsidiaries or affiliated entities) on any matters
whatsoever arising out of or in any way connected with this Lease,
Tenant’s use or occupancy of the Premises and/or any claim of
injury or damage, whether sounding in contract, tort, or otherwise,
shall be heard and resolved by a referee under the provisions of
the California Code of Civil Procedure, Sections 638 — 645.1,
inclusive (as same may be amended, or any successor statute(s)
thereto) (the “ Referee Sections ”). Any fee to
initiate the judicial reference proceedings and all fees charged
and costs incurred by the referee shall be paid by the party
initiating such procedure (except that if a reporter is requested
by either party, then a reporter shall be present at all
proceedings where requested and the fees of such reporter –
except for copies ordered by the other parties – shall be
borne by the party requesting the reporter); provided however, that
allocation of the costs and fees, including any Initiation fee, of
such proceeding shall be ultimately determined in accordance with
Section 26.02 below. The venue of the proceedings shall be in the
county in which the Premises are located. Within 10 days of receipt
by any party of a written request to resolve any dispute or
controversy pursuant to this Section 19.03, the parties shall agree
upon a single referee who shall try all issues, whether of fact or
taw, and report a finding and judgment on such issues as required
by the Referee Sections. If the parties are unable to agree upon a
referee within such 10 day period, then any party may thereafter
file a lawsuit in the county in which the Premises are located for
the purpose of appointment of a referee under the Referee Sections.
If the referee is appointed by the court, the referee shall be a
neutral and impartial retired judge with substantial experience in
the relevant matters to be determined, from Jams/Endispute, Inc.,
the American Arbitration Association or similar
mediation/arbitration entity. The proposed referee may be
challenged by any party for any of the grounds listed in the
Referee Sections. The referee shall have the power to decide all
issues of fact and law and report his or her decision on such
issues, and to issue all recognized remedies available at Law or in
equity for any cause of action that is before the referee,
including an award of attorneys’ fees and costs
in
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accordance with this Lease. The
referee shall not, however, have the power to award punitive
damages, nor any other damages which are not
permitted by the express provisions of this Lease, and the parties hereby waive any right to recover
any such damages. The parties shall be entitled to conduct all discovery as provided in the
California Code of Civil Procedure, and the referee shall oversee
discovery and may enforce all discovery orders in the same manner
as any trial court judge, with rights to regulate discovery and to
issue and enforce subpoenas, protective orders and other
limitations on discovery available under California law. The
reference proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with
California law (including the rules of evidence), and in all
regards, the referee shall follow California law applicable at the
time of the reference proceeding. The parties shall promptly and
diligently cooperate with one another and the referee, and shall
perform such acts as may be necessary to obtain a prompt and
expeditious resolution of the dispute or controversy in accordance
with the terms of this Section 19.03. In this regard, the parties
agree that the parties and the referee shall use best efforts to
ensure that (a) discovery be conducted for a period no longer than
6 months from the date the referee is appointed, excluding motions
regarding discovery, and (b) a trial date be set within 9 months of
the date the referee is appointed. In accordance with Section 644
of the California Code of Civil Procedure, the decision of the
referee upon the whole issue must stand as the decision of the
court, and upon the filing of the statement of decision with the
clerk of the court, or with the judge if there is no clerk,
judgment may be entered thereon in the same manner as if the action
had been tried by the court. Any decision of the referee and/or
judgment or other order entered thereon shall be appealable to the
same extent and in the same manner that such decision, judgment, or
order would be appealable if rendered by a judge of the superior
court in which venue is proper hereunder. The referee shall in
his/her statement of decision set forth his/her findings of fact
and conclusions of law. The parties intend this general reference
agreement to be specifically enforceable in accordance with the
Code of Civil Procedure. Nothing in this Section 19.03 shall
prejudice the right of any party to obtain provisional relief or
other equitable remedies from a court of competent jurisdiction as
shall otherwise be available under the Code of Civil Procedure
and/or applicable court rules.
19.04
No right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to Landlord is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and each and every
right and remedy shall be cumulative and
in addition to any other right or remedy given hereunder or now or
hereafter existing by agreement,
applicable Law or in equity. In addition to other remedies provided
in this Lease, Landlord shall be
entitled, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, to injunctive
relief, or to a decree compelling
performance of any of the covenants, agreements, conditions or
provisions of this Lease, or to any other
remedy allowed to Landlord at law or in equity. Forbearance
by Landlord to enforce one or more of the
remedies herein provided upon an event of default shall not be
deemed or construed to constitute a waiver of such
default.
19.05
If Tenant is in Default of any of its
non-monetary obligations under this Lease, Landlord
shall have the right to perform such
obligations. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the cost of
such performance upon demand together with an
administrative charge equal to 10% of the cost of the work performed by Landlord.
19.06
This Section 19 shall be enforceable to the
maximum extent such enforcement is not prohibited by applicable
Law, and the unenforceability of any portion thereof shall not
thereby render unenforceable any other portion.
20. Limitation of
Liability.
NOTWITHSTANDING
ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED IN THIS LEASE, THE LIABILITY OF LANDLORD (AND OF ANY SUCCESSOR LANDLORD)
SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE LESSER OF (A) THE
INTEREST OF LANDLORD IN THE PROPERTY, OR (B) THE EQUITY INTEREST LANDLORD WOULD HAVE IN THE PROPERTY
IF THE PROPERTY WERE ENCUMBERED BY THIRD
PARTY DEBT IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO 70% OF
THE VALUE OF THE PROPERTY. TENANT SHALL LOOK SOLELY TO
LANDLORD’S INTEREST IN THE PROPERTY FOR
THE RECOVERY OF ANY JUDGMENT OR AWARD
AGAINST LANDLORD OR ANY LANDLORD RELATED PARTY, NEITHER
LANDLORD NOR ANY LANDLORD RELATED PARTY SHALL BE
PERSONALLY LIABLE FOR ANY JUDGMENT OR
DEFICIENCY, AND IN NO EVENT SHALL LANDLORD OR ANY LANDLORD RELATED
PARTY BE LIABLE TO TENANT FOR ANY LOST PROFIT, DAMAGE TO OR LOSS OF
BUSINESS OR ANY FORM OF SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE.
BEFORE FILING SUIT FOR AN ALLEGED DEFAULT BY LANDLORD, TENANT SHALL
GIVE LANDLORD AND THE MORTGAGEE(S) WHOM TENANT HAS BEEN NOTIFIED
HOLD MORTGAGES (DEFINED IN SECTION 23 BELOW), NOTICE AND REASONABLE
TIME TO CURE THE ALLEGED DEFAULT.
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21. Intentionally Omitted.
22. Holding Over.
If
Tenant fails to surrender all or any part of the Premises at the
termination of this Lease, occupancy of the
Premises after termination shall be that of a tenancy at
sufferance. Tenant’s occupancy
shall be subject to all the terms and provisions of this Lease, and
Tenant shall pay an amount (on a per
month basis without reduction for partial months during the
holdover) equal to 150% of the sum of the Base Rent and Additional
Rent due for the period immediately preceding the holdover. No
holdover by Tenant or payment by Tenant after the termination of
this Lease shall be construed to extend the Term or prevent
Landlord from immediate recovery of possession of the Premises by
summary proceedings or otherwise. If Landlord is unable to deliver
possession of the Premises to a new tenant or to perform
improvements for a new tenant as a result of Tenant’s
holdover and Tenant fails to vacate the Premises within 15 days
after notice from Landlord, Tenant shall be liable for all damages
that Landlord suffers from the holdover.
23. Subordination to Mortgages; Estoppel
Certificate.
23.01
Tenant accepts this Lease subject and
subordinate to any mortgage(s), deed(s) of trust, ground lease(s) or other lien(s) now or subsequently
arising upon the Premises, the Building
or the Property, and to renewals, modifications, refinancings and
extensions thereof (collectively referred
to as a “ Mortgage ”). The party having the
benefit of a Mortgage shall be referred
to as a “ Mortgagee ”. This clause shall be
self-operative, but upon request from a Mortgagee, Tenant shall
execute a commercially reasonable subordination agreement in favor
of the Mortgagee. As an alternative, a Mortgagee shall have the
right at any time to subordinate its Mortgage to this Lease. Upon
request, Tenant, without charge, shall attorn to any successor to
Landlord’s interest in this Lease that assumes
Landlord’s obligations hereunder, whether in writing or by
operation of Law. Landlord and Tenant shall each, within 10 days
after receipt of a written request from the other, execute and
deliver a commercially reasonable estoppel certificate to those
parties as are reasonably requested by the other (including a
Mortgagee or prospective purchaser). Without limitation, such
estoppel certificate may include a certification as to the status
of this Lease, the existence of any defaults and the amount of Rent
that is due and payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing in this
Section to the contrary, as a condition precedent to Tenant’s
agreement hereunder to subordinate this Lease to any future
Mortgage, Landlord shall be required to provide Tenant with a
commercially reasonable subordination agreement in favor of Tenant
from the Mortgagee thereunder.
23.02
For purposes of this Section 23, a subordination
agreement shall not be deemed to be
commercially reasonable unless it provides that: (a) so long as
Tenant is paying the Rent due under this
Lease and is not otherwise in default under this Lease beyond any
applicable cure period, its right to possession and the other terms
of this Lease shall remain in full force and effect; (b) the Mortgagee shall have additional time
(not to exceed 90 days) to cure defaults of Landlord; (c) neither the Mortgagee nor any
successor-in-interest shall be bound by (i) any payment of the Base Rent, Additional Rent, or other sum due
under this Lease for more than 1 month in
advance or (ii) any amendment or modification of this Lease made
without the express written consent of
the Mortgagee or any successor-in-interest; and (d) neither the
Mortgagee nor any successor-in-interest
will be liable for any act or omission of any prior landlord
(including Landlord) or subject to any offset or
defense that Tenant might have against any prior landlord (including Landlord), except to the extent that
any default by such prior landlord continues following the acquisition of such prior
landlord’s interest hereunder by the Mortgagee
or such successor-in-interest (other than a
default by such prior landlord of any obligation to
pay or reimburse any funds to
Tenant).
24. Notice.
All
demands, approvals, consents or notices (collectively referred to
as a “ notice ”) shall be in
writing and delivered by hand or sent by registered, express, or
certified mail, with return receipt requested or with delivery
confirmation requested from the U.S. postal service, or sent
by overnight or same day courier service at the
party’s respective Notice Address(es) set forth
in Section 1; provided, however, notices sent by
Landlord regarding general Building operational matters may be sent via e-mail to the e-mail
address provided by Tenant to Landlord
for such purpose. In addition, if the Building is closed (whether
due to emergency, governmental order or any other reason), then any
notice address at the Building shall not be deemed a required notice address during such closure, and,
unless Tenant has provided an alternative
valid notice address to Landlord for use during such closure, any
notices sent during such closure may be
sent via e-mail or in any other practical manner reasonably
designed to
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ensure receipt by the intended
recipient. Each no
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