Exhibit 10.1
THE PANTRY, INC.
(a Delaware corporation)
$135,000,000
3.00% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due
2012
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Dated: November 16,
2005
Table of Contents
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Page
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SECTION 1.
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Representations
and Warranties.
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2
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(a)
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Representations
and Warranties by the Company and the Guarantors
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2
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(i)
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Offering
Memorandum
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3
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(ii)
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Incorporated
Documents
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3
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(iii)
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Independent
Accountants
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3
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(iv)
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Financial
Statements
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3
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(v)
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No Material
Adverse Change in Business
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4
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(vi)
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Good Standing
of the Company
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4
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(vii)
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Good Standing
of Subsidiaries
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4
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(viii)
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Capitalization
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4
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(ix)
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Authorization
of the Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights
Agreement
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4
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(x)
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Authorization
of the Indenture
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5
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(xi)
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Authorization
of the Securities
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5
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(xii)
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Description of
the Securities, the Indenture and the Registration Rights
Agreement
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5
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(xiii)
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Description and
Authorization of Common Stock
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6
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(xiv)
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Absence of
Defaults and Conflicts
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6
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(xv)
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Absence of
Labor Disputes
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7
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(xvi)
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Absence of
Proceedings
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7
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(xvii)
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Accuracy of
Exhibits
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7
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(xviii)
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Possession of
Intellectual Property
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7
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(xix)
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Absence of
Further Requirements
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8
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(xx)
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Possession of
Licenses and Permits
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8
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(xxi)
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Title to
Property
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8
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(xxii)
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Investment
Company Act
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8
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(xxiii)
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Environmental
Laws
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9
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(xxiv)
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Registration
Rights
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9
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(xxv)
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Stabilization
or Manipulation
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9
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(xxvi)
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Accounting
Controls and Disclosure Controls
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9
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(xxvii)
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Tax
Returns
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10
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(xxviii)
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Suppliers
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10
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(xxix)
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Similar
Offerings
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10
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(xxx)
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Rule 144A
Eligibility
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10
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(xxxi)
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No General
Solicitation
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10
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(xxxii)
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No Registration
Required
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10
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(xxxiii)
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Reporting
Company
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11
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(xxxiv)
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Listing of
Common Stock
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11
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(xxxv)
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Common Stock
Certificates
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11
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(b)
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Officer’s
Certificates
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11
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SECTION 2.
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Sale and
Delivery to Initial Purchasers; Closing.
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11
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(a)
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Initial
Securities
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11
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(b)
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Option
Securities
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11
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- i -
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(c)
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Payment
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12
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(d)
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Denominations;
Registration
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12
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SECTION 3.
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Covenants of
the Company
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12
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(a)
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Offering
Memorandum
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12
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(b)
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Notice and
Effect of Material Events
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12
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(c)
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Amendment to
Offering Memorandum and Supplements
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13
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(d)
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Blue Sky
Qualifications
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13
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(e)
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DTC
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13
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(f)
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Use of
Proceeds
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13
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(g)
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Restriction on
Sale of Common Stock
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13
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(h)
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Stabilization
and Manipulation
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14
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(i)
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PORTAL
Designation
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14
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(j)
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Listing of
Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market
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14
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(k)
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Reporting
Requirements
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14
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(l)
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Registration
Rights Agreement and Indenture
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14
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(m)
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Qualification
Under the Trust Indenture Act
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15
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(n)
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Reservation of
Shares of Common Stock
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15
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(o)
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No Advisory or
Fiduciary Relationship
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15
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SECTION 4.
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Payment of
Expenses.
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15
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(a)
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Expenses
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15
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(b)
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Termination of
Agreement
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16
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SECTION 5.
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Conditions of
the Initial Purchasers’ Obligations
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16
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(a)
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Opinion of
Counsel for Company and the Guarantors
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16
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(b)
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Opinion of
Counsel for Initial Purchasers
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16
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(c)
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Officers’
Certificates
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16
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(d)
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Accountant’s Comfort Letter
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17
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(e)
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Bring-down
Comfort Letter
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17
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(f)
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PORTAL
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17
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(g)
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Approval of
Listing
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17
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(h)
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Registration
Rights Agreement and Indenture
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17
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(i)
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Lock-up
Agreements
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17
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(j)
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Third Party
Consents
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17
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(k)
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Conditions to
Purchase of Option Securities
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17
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(l)
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Maintenance of
Rating
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18
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- ii -
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(m)
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Additional
Documents
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18
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(n)
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Termination of
Agreement
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18
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SECTION 6.
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Subsequent
Offers and Resales of the Securities.
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18
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(a)
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Offer and Sale
Procedures
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18
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(b)
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Covenants of
the Company and the Guarantors
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19
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(c)
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Representations
by Initial Purchasers; Resale by Initial Purchasers.
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19
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SECTION 7.
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Indemnification.
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20
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(a)
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Indemnification
of Initial Purchasers
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20
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(b)
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Indemnification
of Company and the Guarantors
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21
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(c)
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Actions against
Parties; Notification
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21
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(d)
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Settlement
without Consent if Failure to Reimburse
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22
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SECTION 8.
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Contribution
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22
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SECTION 9.
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Representations, Warranties and Agreements to
Survive Delivery
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23
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SECTION 10.
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Termination of
Agreement.
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23
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(a)
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Termination;
General
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23
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(b)
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Liabilities
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24
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SECTION 11.
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Default by One
or More of the Initial Purchasers
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24
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SECTION 12.
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Default by the
Company and the Guarantors
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24
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SECTION 13.
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Tax
Disclosure
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24
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SECTION 14.
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Notices
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25
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SECTION 15.
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Parties
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25
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SECTION 16.
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GOVERNING LAW
AND TIME
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25
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SECTION 17.
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Counterparts
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25
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SECTION 18.
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Effect of
Headings
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25
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Schedule A
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Name of Initial
Purchasers
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Sch A-1
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Schedule B
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Pricing
Information
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Sch B-1
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Schedule C
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List of
Guarantors
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Sch C-1
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Schedule D
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List of Persons
Subject to Lock-up Agreement
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Sch D-1
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Exhibit A
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Form of Opinion
of Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan,
L.L.P.
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A-1
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Exhibit B
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Form of Opinion
of Bingham McCutchen
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B-1
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Exhibit C
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Form of Opinion
of Leath, Bouch & Crawford LLP
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C-1
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Exhibit D
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Form of Opinion
of Smith Hulsey & Busey
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D-1
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Exhibit E
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Form of Opinion
of Whelchel & Dunlap, LLP
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E-1
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Exhibit F
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Form of Lock-up
Letter
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F-1
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Annex A
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Form of
Accountants’ Comfort Letter
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Annex A-1
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- iii -
THE PANTRY, INC.
(a Delaware corporation)
$135,000,000
3.00% Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes Due
2012
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
November 16, 2005
Merrill Lynch &
Co.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The Pantry, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “ Company ”), confirms its
agreement with Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“ Merrill Lynch
”) and each of the other Initial Purchasers named in Schedule
A hereto (collectively, the “ Initial Purchasers
,” which term shall also include any initial purchaser
substituted as hereinafter provided in Section 11 hereof), for
whom Merrill Lynch is acting as representative (in such capacity,
the “ Representative ”), with respect to
(i) the sale by the Company and the purchase by the Initial
Purchasers, acting severally and not jointly, of the respective
principal amounts at maturity set forth in said Schedule A of
$135,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of the
Company’s Senior Subordinated Convertible Notes due 2012 (the
“ Notes ”), (ii) the grant by the Company
to the Initial Purchasers, acting severally and not jointly, of the
option described in Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any
part of an additional $15,000,000 aggregate principal amount at
maturity of Notes to cover overallotments, if any, and
(iii) the issue and sale by the Guarantors listed on
Schedule C hereto (each a “ Guarantor ” and
collectively, the “ Guarantors ”) and the
purchase by the Initial Purchasers, acting severally and not
jointly, of the senior subordinated guarantees (the “
Guarantees ”) of the Company’s obligations under
the Notes. The aforesaid $135,000,000 aggregate principal amount at
maturity of Notes (the “ Initial Securities ”)
to be purchased by the Initial Purchasers, all or any part of the
$15,000,000 aggregate principal amount at maturity of Notes subject
to the option described in Section 2(b) hereof (the “
Option Securities ”) and the Guarantees are
hereinafter called, collectively, the “ Securities
.” The Securities are to be issued pursuant to an indenture
to be dated as of November 22, 2005 (the “
Indenture ”) among the Company, the Guarantors and
Wachovia Bank, National Association, as trustee (the “
Trustee ”). Securities issued in book-entry form will
be issued to Cede & Co. as nominee of The Depository Trust
Company (“ DTC ”).
The Notes are convertible into
shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (the “
Common Stock ”), of the Company in accordance with the
terms of the Securities and the Indenture.
- 1 -
The Company and the Guarantors
understand that the Initial Purchasers propose to make an offering
of the Securities on the terms and in the manner set forth herein
and agree that the Initial Purchasers may resell, subject to the
conditions set forth herein, all or a portion of the Securities to
purchasers (“ Subsequent Purchasers ”) at any
time after this Agreement has been executed and delivered. The
Securities are to be offered and sold through the Initial
Purchasers without being registered under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “ 1933 Act ”), in reliance
upon exemptions therefrom. Pursuant to the terms of the Securities
and the Indenture, investors that acquire Securities may only
resell or otherwise transfer such Securities if such Securities are
hereafter registered under the 1933 Act or if an exemption from the
registration requirements of the 1933 Act is available (including
the exemption afforded by Rule 144A (“ Rule 144A
”) of the rules and regulations promulgated under the 1933
Act by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
Commission ”)).
The Company has prepared and
delivered to each Initial Purchaser copies of a preliminary
offering memorandum dated November 11, 2005 (which shall be
deemed to include the information and documents incorporated by
reference therein, the “ Preliminary Offering
Memorandum ”) and has prepared and will deliver to each
Initial Purchaser, on the date hereof or the next succeeding day,
copies of a final offering memorandum dated November 16, 2005
(which shall be deemed to include the information and documents
incorporated by reference therein, the “ Final Offering
Memorandum ”), each for use by such Initial Purchaser in
connection with its solicitation of purchases of, or offering of,
the Securities. “ Offering Memorandum ” means,
with respect to any date or time referred to in this Agreement, the
most recent offering memorandum (whether the Preliminary Offering
Memorandum or the Final Offering Memorandum, or any amendment or
supplement to either such document), including exhibits thereto and
any documents incorporated therein by reference, which has been
prepared and delivered by the Company to the Initial Purchasers in
connection with their solicitation of purchases of, or offering of,
the Securities.
It is also understood and
acknowledged that holders (including subsequent transferees) of the
Securities and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
conversion thereof will have the registration rights set forth in
the registration rights agreement (the “ Registration
Rights Agreement ”), by and among the Company, the
Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers to be dated as of Closing
Time (as defined in Section 2(c) hereof), in a form to be
agreed upon by the parties hereto. Pursuant to the Registration
Rights Agreement, the Company and the Guarantors will agree
(i) to file with the Commission a registration statement on
the appropriate form under the 1933 Act relating to the resale of
the Securities and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
conversion thereof by certain holders thereof from time to time in
accordance with the methods of distribution set forth in such
registration statement and Rule 415 under the Act (the “
Shelf Registration Statement ”) and (ii) to use
their reasonable efforts to cause any such Shelf Registration
Statement to be declared effective.
All references in this Agreement to
financial statements and schedules and other information which is
“contained,” “included” or
“stated” in the Offering Memorandum (or other
references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include all
such financial statements and schedules and other information which
are incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum; and all
references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the
Offering Memorandum shall be deemed to mean and include the filing
of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
“ 1934 Act ”) which is incorporated by reference
in the Offering Memorandum.
SECTION 1. Representations and
Warranties .
(a) Representations and
Warranties by the Company and the Guarantors. The Company and
each of the Guarantors represents and warrants to each Initial
Purchaser as of the date hereof (with such representations and
warranties being made as of the date hereof), as of the Closing
Time referred to
- 2 -
Section 2(c) hereof (with such
representations and warranties being made as of the Closing Time),
and as of each Date of Delivery (if any) referred to in
Section 2(b) hereof (with such representations and warranties
being made as of the Date of Delivery), and agrees with each
Initial Purchaser, as follows:
(i) Offering Memorandum . The
Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Final Offering Memorandum
as of their respective dates do not, and at the Closing Time (and,
if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of Delivery)
will not, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading. The representations and warranties in this
subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the
Offering Memorandum made in reliance upon and in conformity with
information furnished to the Company in writing by any Initial
Purchaser through Merrill Lynch expressly for use in the Offering
Memorandum.
(ii) Incorporated Documents .
The Offering Memorandum as delivered from time to time shall
incorporate by reference the most recent Annual Report of the
Company on Form 10-K filed with the Commission including those
portions of the Company’s most recent definitive proxy
statement on Schedule 14A incorporated therein (the “ Form
10-K ”) and each Quarterly Report of the Company on Form
10-Q and each Current Report of the Company on Form 8-K filed with
the Commission since the end of the fiscal year to which the Form
10-K relates (collectively, the “ Incorporated SEC
Reports ”). The Incorporated SEC Reports at the time they
were or hereafter are filed with the Commission complied and will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the 1934
Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the
“ 1934 Act Regulations ”) and, when read
together with the other information in the Offering Memorandum, at
the time the Offering Memorandum was issued and at the Closing Time
(and, if any Option Securities are purchased, at the Date of
Delivery), did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading.
(iii) Independent Accountants
. The accountants who certified the financial statements and
supporting schedules included in the Offering Memorandum are
independent public accountants as required by the 1933 Act and the
1933 Act Regulations. Deloitte & Touche LLP has not
provided to the Company or its subsidiaries any non-audit services,
the provision of which is prohibited by applicable law or
accounting standards.
(iv) Financial Statements .
The historical financial statements of the Company incorporated by
reference in the Offering Memorandum, together with the related
schedules and notes, present fairly the financial position of the
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated
and the statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and
cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the
periods specified; said financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with United States generally accepted accounting
principles (“ GAAP ”) applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods involved. The summary historical
financial data included in the Offering Memorandum, and the
selected historical financial data incorporated by reference in the
Offering Memorandum, present fairly the information shown therein
and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the
audited financial statements incorporated by reference in the
Offering Memorandum. The pro forma, pro forma as adjusted and pro
forma last-twelve-month financial information included in the
Offering Memorandum presents fairly the information shown therein
and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable
and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to
the transactions and circumstances referred to therein. All
financial statements and pro forma financial statements
- 3 -
which would be required to be
included in a Registration Statement on Form S-3 that was filed on
the date hereof pursuant to the 1933 Act, the 1933 Act Regulations
and Regulation S-X have been included or incorporated by reference
in the Offering Memorandum
(v) No Material Adverse Change in
Business . Since the respective dates as of which information
is given in the Offering Memorandum, except as otherwise stated
therein, (A) there has been no material adverse change in the
condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business affairs or
business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries considered
as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of
business (a “ Material Adverse Effect ”),
(B) there have been no transactions entered into by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, other than those in the
ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the
Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, and
(C) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital
stock.
(vi) Good Standing of the
Company . The Company has been duly organized and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
State of Delaware and has corporate power and authority to own,
lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as
described in the Offering Memorandum and to enter into and perform
its obligations under this Agreement; and the Company is duly
qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in
good standing in each other jurisdiction in which such
qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the
failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in
a Material Adverse Effect.
(vii) Good Standing of
Subsidiaries . Each subsidiary of the Company (each a “
Subsidiary ” and, collectively, the “
Subsidiaries ”) (including each of the Guarantors) has
been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, has corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in
the Offering Memorandum and is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by
reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of
business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good
standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect; except as
otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, all of the issued
and outstanding capital stock of each such Subsidiary has been duly
authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and
is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and
clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance, claim or equity (except for restrictions on transfer
imposed by federal or state securities laws); none of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary was issued in
violation of the preemptive rights of any securityholder of such
Subsidiary. The only subsidiaries of the Company are Kangaroo,
Inc., a Georgia corporation, D. & D. Oil Co., Inc., a
Georgia corporation, and R. & H. Maxxon, Inc., a South
Carolina corporation. D. & D. Oil Co., Inc. has no
indebtedness and has less than $100,000 in assets.
(viii) Capitalization . The
shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
non-assessable; none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Company was issued in violation of the preemptive or other
similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.
(ix) Authorization of the
Purchase Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement . This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company and each of the Guarantors. The Registration Rights
Agreement has been duly authorized by the
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Company and each of the Guarantors
and, when executed and delivered by the Company and each of the
Guarantors, will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the
Company and each of the Guarantors, enforceable against the Company
and each of the Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except as
the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency
(including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent
transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and except as
enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law).
(x) Authorization of the
Indenture . The Company and each of the Guarantors has full
corporate power and authority to enter into the Indenture. The
Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and each of the
Guarantors and, when executed and delivered by the Company and each
of the Guarantors and the Trustee, will constitute a valid and
binding agreement of the Company and each of the Guarantors,
enforceable against the Company and each of the Guarantors in
accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation,
all laws relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally and except as enforcement thereof
is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether
enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
(xi) Authorization of the
Securities . The Company has full corporate power and authority
to issue, sell and deliver the Notes to the Initial Purchasers as
provided herein and therein. The Notes have been duly authorized by
the Company and, at Closing Time, the Notes (in the form of the
global note) will have been duly executed by the Company and, when
the Notes are authenticated, issued and delivered in the manner
provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment of the
purchase price therefor as provided in this Agreement, the Notes
will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms,
except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to
fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and
except as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of
equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law), and will be in the form
contemplated by, and entitled to the benefits of, the
Indenture.
Each of the Guarantors has full
corporate power and authority to issue, sell and deliver the
Guarantees to the Initial Purchasers as provided herein and
therein. The Guarantees have been duly authorized by each of the
Guarantors and, at Closing Time, the Guarantees will have been duly
executed by each of the Guarantors and, when the Notes are
authenticated, issued and delivered in the manner provided for in
the Indenture and delivered against payment of the purchase price
therefor as provided in this Agreement, the Guarantees will
constitute valid and binding obligations of each of the Guarantors,
enforceable against each of the Guarantors in accordance with their
terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws
relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or
similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights
generally and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general
principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), and will be in the
form contemplated by, and entitled to the benefits of, the
Indenture.
(xii) Description of the
Securities, the Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement
. The terms of the Securities, the Indenture and the Registration
Rights Agreement will conform in all material respects to the
respective statements relating thereto contained in the Offering
Memorandum.
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(xiii) Description and
Authorization of Common Stock . The Common Stock conforms to
all statements relating thereto contained in the Offering
Memorandum and such description conforms to the rights set forth in
the instruments defining the same. Upon issuance and delivery of
the Notes in accordance with this Agreement and the Indenture, the
Notes will be convertible at the option of the holder thereof for
shares of Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the Notes
and the Indenture; the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of the Notes have been duly authorized and reserved for
issuance upon such conversion by all necessary corporate action and
such shares, when issued upon such conversion according to the
terms of the Notes and Indenture, will be validly issued and will
be fully paid and non-assessable; no holder of such shares will be
subject to personal liability solely by reason of being such a
holder; and the issuance of such shares of Common Stock upon such
conversion will not be subject to the preemptive or other similar
rights of any security holder of the Company and the Common Stock
will not be subject to any restriction upon the voting or transfer
thereof pursuant to applicable law or the Company’s
certificate of incorporation, bylaws or governing documents or any
agreement to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a
party or by which any of them may be bound. All corporate action
required to be taken by the Company for the issuance and delivery
of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes
has been duly and validly taken by the Company. The Company has
authorized and reserved, and covenants to continue to reserve free
of any preemptive rights or similar rights, a sufficient number of
authorized but reserved shares of Common Stock to satisfy the
conversion rights of the Notes. Except as set forth in the Offering
Memorandum or the documents incorporated by reference in the
Offering Memorandum, there are no outstanding subscriptions,
rights, warrants, options, calls, convertible securities,
commitments of sale or rights related to or entitling any person to
purchase or otherwise to acquire any shares of, or any security
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, the capital
stock of, or other ownership interest in, the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
(xiv) Absence of Defaults and
Conflicts . Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is
in violation of their respective charter or by-laws or in default
in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement,
covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or
other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound,
or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any
subsidiary is subject (collectively, “ Agreements and
Instruments ”) except for such violations or defaults
that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect; and the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, the Indenture and the Securities and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein and in the
Offering Memorandum (including the issuance and sale of the
Securities and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the
Securities as described in the Offering Memorandum under the
caption “Use of Proceeds” and the issuance of the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes) and
compliance by the Company with its obligations hereunder and under
the Registration Rights Agreement, the Indenture and the Securities
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do
not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or
passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of,
or default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result
in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance
(“ Lien ”) upon any property or assets of the
Company or any subsidiary pursuant to, or require any consent under
or permit any third party to terminate, any of the Agreements and
Instruments, except for such breaches, defaults, Repayment Events,
Liens, consents or terminations that would not result in a
Material
- 6 -
Adverse Effect, nor will such action
result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws
of the Company or any subsidiary or any applicable law, statute,
rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any
government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or
foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any subsidiary or
any of their assets, properties or operations. As used herein, a
“ Repayment Event ” means any event or condition
which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of
indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf)
the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all
or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any
subsidiary.
(xv) Absence of Labor
Disputes . Other than as set forth in the Offering Memorandum
or the documents incorporated by reference therein, no labor
dispute with the employees of the Company or any subsidiary exists
or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent, and the Company
is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the
employees of any of its or any subsidiary’s principal
suppliers or vendors, which, in either case, may reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xvi) Absence of Proceedings
. Other than as set forth in the Offering Memorandum or the
documents incorporated by reference therein, there is no action,
suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any
court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now
pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against
the Company or any subsidiary, which is required to be disclosed in
the Offering Memorandum (other than as disclosed therein), or which
would result in a Material Adverse Effect, or which would
materially and adversely affect the consummation of the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement or the performance by
the Company or any of the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder
or under the Registration Rights Agreement, the Indenture and the
Securities. The aggregate of all pending legal or governmental
proceedings to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or of
which any of their respective property or assets is the subject
which are not described in the Offering Memorandum or the documents
incorporated by reference therein, including ordinary routine
litigation incidental to the business, would not result in a
Material Adverse Effect.
(xvii) Accuracy of Exhibits .
There are no contracts or documents which are required under the
1933 Act or the 1934 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder to
be filed as exhibits to the documents incorporated by reference in
the Offering Memorandum which have not been so filed as
required.
(xviii) Possession of
Intellectual Property . The Company and its subsidiaries own or
possess, have the right to use or can acquire adequate patents,
patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how
(including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable
proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures),
trademarks, service marks, trade names or other intellectual
property (collectively, “ Intellectual Property
”) necessary to carry on the business now operated by them,
except where the failure to own, possess, have the right to use or
have the ability to acquire any such Intellectual Property would
not have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any
of its subsidiaries has received any notice or is otherwise aware
of any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others
with respect to any Intellectual Property or of any facts or
circumstances which would render any Intellectual Property invalid
or inadequate to protect the interest of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries therein, and which infringement or conflict (if the
subject of any unfavorable decision, ruling or finding) or
invalidity or inadequacy, singly or in the aggregate, would result
in a Material Adverse Effect.
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(xix) Absence of Further
Requirements . No filing with, or authorization, approval,
consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of,
any court or governmental authority or agency is necessary or
required for the performance by the Company and the Guarantors of
their obligations hereunder or under the Registration Rights
Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities, in connection with the
offering, issuance or sale of the Securities hereunder, the
issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Notes or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Indenture or the
Securities (including the use of the proceeds of the sale of the
Securities as described in the Offering Memorandum under “Use
of Proceeds”) (except for the filing of the Form T-1 by the
trustee, the resale registration statement on Form S-3 required
under the Registration Rights Agreement).
(xx) Possession of Licenses and
Permits . The Company and its subsidiaries possess such
permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations
(collectively, “ Governmental Licenses ”) issued
by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory
agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated
by them, except where the failure to possess such Governmental
Licenses would not have a Material Adverse Effect; the Company and
its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of
all such Governmental Licenses, except where the failure so to
comply would not, singly or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in
full force and effect, except where the invalidity of such
Governmental Licenses or the failure of such Governmental Licenses
to be in full force and effect would not have a Material Adverse
Effect; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of any such Governmental Licenses which, singly or in
the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxi) Title to Property . The
Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all
real property owned by the Company and its subsidiaries and good
title to all other properties owned by them, in each case, free and
clear of all mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims,
restrictions or encumbrances of any kind except such as
(a) are described in, or incorporated by reference into, the
Offering Memorandum or (b) do not, singly or in the aggregate,
materially affect the value of such property, do not interfere with
the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries and would not reasonably be
expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material
Adverse Effect; and all of the leases and subleases material to the
business of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one
enterprise, and under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries
holds properties described in, or incorporated by reference into,
the Offering Memorandum, are in full force and effect, and neither
the Company nor any subsidiary has any notice of any claim of any
sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the
Company or any subsidiary under any of the leases or subleases
mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of the
Company or such subsidiary to the continued possession of the
leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease,
except for such claims which would not, singly or in the aggregate,
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxii) Investment Company Act
. The Company and each of the Guarantors is not, and following the
sale of the Securities as contemplated herein, will not be required
to register as an “investment company” as such term is
defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
“ 1940 Act ”).
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(xxiii) Environmental Laws .
Except as described in the Offering Memorandum or in a document
incorporated by reference therein, and except as would not, singly
or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect,
(A) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
violation of any federal, state, local or foreign statute, law,
rule, regulation, ordinance, code or rule of common law or any
judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any
judicial or administrative order, consent, decree or judgment,
relating to pollution or protection of human health, the
environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife,
including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the
release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants,
contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances,
petroleum or petroleum products (collectively, “ Hazardous
Materials ”) or to the manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or
handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “
Environmental Laws ”), (B) the Company and its
subsidiaries have all permits, licenses, authorizations and
approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and are
each in compliance with their requirements, (C) there are no
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands,
demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or
violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any
Environmental Law against the Company or any of its subsidiaries
and (D) there are no events, facts or circumstances that might
reasonably be expected to form the basis of any order, decree, plan
or agreement requiring clean-up or remediation, or any action, suit
or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency,
against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries
relating to any Hazardous Materials or any Environmental
Laws.
(xxiv) Registration Rights .
There are no persons with registration rights or other similar
rights to have any securities (1) registered pursuant to the
shelf registration statement to be filed in accordance with the
Registration Rights Agreement or (2) otherwise registered by
the Company under the 1933 Act (except as described in the Offering
Memorandum or in a document incorporated by reference
therein).
(xxv) Stabilization or
Manipulation . Neither the Company, the Guarantors nor any of
their executive officers, directors or, to their knowledge,
controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to cause or to result in, or that has constituted or which
might reasonably be expected to constitute, the stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to
facilitate the sale of the Securities.
(xxvi) Accounting Controls and
Disclosure Controls . Subject to the disclosure in the Offering
Memorandum or in the documents incorporated by reference therein,
the Company and its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization;
(B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain accountability for assets; (C) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. Subject to the disclosure in the Offering Memorandum
or in the documents incorporated by reference therein, the Company
and its consolidated subsidiaries employ disclosure controls and
procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to
be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits
under the 1934 Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported,
within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules
and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to the
Company’s management, including its principal executive
officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, as
appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
disclosure.
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(xxvii) Tax Returns . The
Company and its subsidiaries have filed all federal, state, local
and foreign tax returns that are required to have been filed by
them pursuant to applicable foreign, federal, state, local or other
law or have duly requested extensions thereof, except insofar as
the failure to file such returns or request such extensions would
not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect,
and has paid all taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to
any assessment received by the Company and its Subsidiaries, except
for such taxes or assessments, if any, as are being contested in
good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided or
where the failure to pay would not reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect. The charges, accruals and reserves on
the books of the Company in respect of any income and corporation
tax liability of the Company and each subsidiary for any years not
finally determined are adequate to meet any assessments or
re-assessments for additional income tax for any years not finally
determined, except to the extent of any inadequacy that would not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(xxviii) Suppliers . To the
Company’s knowledge, no supplier of merchandise or gasoline
to the Company or any of its subsidiaries has ceased shipments of
merchandise to the Company or indicated to the Company or an
executive officer of the Company an interest in decreasing or
ceasing its sales to the Company or otherwise materially modifying
its relationship with the Company, other than in the normal and
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices between
the Company and such supplier and that would result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xxix) Similar Offerings .
Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates, as such term is
defined in Rule 501(b) under the 1933 Act (each, an “
Affiliate ”), has, directly or indirectly, solicited
any offer to buy, sold or offered to sell or otherwise negotiated
in respect of, or will solicit any offer to buy, sell or offer to
sell or otherwise negotiate in respect of, in the United States or
to any United States citizen or resident, any security which is or
would be integrated with the sale of the Securities in a manner
that would require the offered Securities to be registered under
the 1933 Act.
(xxx) Rule 144A Eligibility .
The Securities are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A and
will not be, at Closing Time, of the same class as securities
listed on a national securities exchange registered under
Section 6 of the 1934 Act, or quoted in a U.S. automated
interdealer quotation system.
(xxxi) No General
Solicitation . None of the Company, its Affiliates or to the
Company’s knowledge any person acting on its or any of their
behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers and their Affiliates, as
to whom the Company makes no representation) has engaged or will
engage, in connection with the offering of the offered Securities,
in any form of general solicitation or general advertising within
the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the 1933 Act.
(xxxii) No Registration
Required . Subject to compliance by the Initial Purchasers with
the procedures set forth in Section 6 hereof it is not
necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the
offered Securities to the Initial Purchasers and to each Subsequent
Purchaser in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and the
Offering Memorandum to register the Securities under the 1933 Act
or to qualify the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended (the “ 1939 Act ”).
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(xxxiii) Reporting Company .
As of the date hereof, the Company is subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the 1934
Act and is eligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3
for resales of the Securities and shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the Notes.
(xxxiv) Listing of Common
Stock . The Company’s Common Stock is registered pursuant
to Section 12(g) of the 1934 Act and is listed on the Nasdaq
National Market and the Company has taken no action designed to, or
likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the
Common Stock under the 1934 Act or delisting the Common Stock from
the Nasdaq National Market, nor has the Company received any
notification that the Commission or the Nasdaq National Market is
contemplating terminating such registration or listing.
(xxxv) Common Stock
Certificates . The certificates for the shares of Common Stock
(including the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of
the Notes) conform to the requirements of the Nasdaq National
Market and the Delaware General Corporation Law.
(b) Officer’s
Certificates. Any certificate signed by any officer of the
Company, any Guarantor or any of their respective subsidiaries
delivered to the Representative or to counsel for the Initial
Purchasers at the Closing Time or any Date of Delivery (if any)
shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, such
Guarantor or any such subsidiary to each Initial Purchaser as to
the matters covered thereby.
SECTION 2. Sale and Delivery to
Initial Purchasers; Closing .
(a) Initial Securities. On
the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained
and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the
Company agrees to sell to each Initial Purchaser, severally and not
jointly, and each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly,
agrees to purchase from the Company, at the price set forth in
Schedule B, the aggregate principal amount at maturity of Initial
Securities set forth in Schedule A opposite the name of such
Initial Purchaser, plus any additional principal amount at maturity
of Initial Securities which such Initial Purchaser may become
obligated to purchase pursuant to the provisions of Section 11
hereof.
(b) Option Securities. In
addition, on the basis of the representations and warranties herein
contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth,
the Company hereby grants an option to the Initial Purchasers,
severally and not jointly, to purchase up to an additional
$15,000,000 principal amount at maturity of Option Securities at
the same price set forth in Schedule B for the Initial Securities,
plus accrued interest, if any, from the Closing Time to the Date of
Delivery (as defined below). The option hereby granted will expire
30 days after the date hereof and may be exercised in whole or
in part from time to time on one or more occasions only for the
purpose of covering overallotments which may be made in connection
with the offering and distribution of the Initial Securities upon
notice by Merrill Lynch to the Company setting forth the number of
Option Securities as to which the several Initial Purchasers are
then exercising the option and the time and date of payment and
delivery for such Option Securities. Any such time and date of
delivery (a “ Date of Delivery ”) shall be
determined by Merrill Lynch, but shall not be later than seven full
business days after the exercise of said option, nor in any event
prior to the Closing Time, as hereinafter defined. If the option is
exercised as to all or any portion of the Option Securities, each
of the Initial Purchasers, acting severally and not jointly, will
purchase that proportion of the aggregate principal amount at
maturity of Option Securities then being purchased which the
principal amount at maturity of Initial Securities set forth in
Schedule A opposite the name of such Initial Purchaser bears to the
aggregate principal amount at maturity of Initial
Securities.
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(c) Payment. Payment of the
purchase price for, and delivery of the global certificates for,
the Initial Securities shall be made at the offices of Fried,
Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP, One New York Plaza,
New York, New York 10004, or at such other place as shall be agreed
upon by the Representative and the Company, at 9:00 A.M.
(Eastern time) on the third (fourth, if pricing occurs after 4:30
P.M. (Eastern Time) on any given day) business day after the date
hereof (unless postponed by the provisions of Section 11) or
such other time not later than ten business days after such date as
shall be agreed upon by the Representative and the Company (such
time and date of payment and delivery being herein called “
Closing Time ”).
In addition, in the event that any
or all of the Option Securities are purchased by the Initial
Purchasers, payment of the purchase price for, and delivery of
certificates for, such Option Securities shall be made at the
above-mentioned offices, or at such other place as shall be agreed
upon by the Representative and the Company, on each Date of
Delivery as specified in the notice from the Representative to the
Company.
Payment shall be made to the Company
by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account
designated by the Company, against delivery to the Representative
for the respective accounts of the Initial Purchasers of
certificates for the Initial Securities or the Option Securities,
if any, to be purchased by them. It is understood that each Initial
Purchaser has authorized the Representative, for its account, to
accept delivery of, receipt for, and make payment of the purchase
price for, the Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if
any, which it has agreed to purchase. Merrill Lynch, individually
and not as representative of the Initial Purchasers, may (but shall
not be obligated to) make payment of the purchase price for the
Initial Securities or the Option Securities, if any, to be
purchased by any Initial Purchaser whose funds have not been
received by the Closing Time or the relevant Date of Delivery, as
the case may be, but such payment shall not relieve such Initial
Purchaser from its obligations hereunder.
(d) Denominations;
Registration. Certificates for the Initial Securities and the
Option Securities, if any, shall be in such denominations ($1,000
or integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof) and registered
in such names as the Representative may request in writing at least
two full business days before the Closing Time or relevant Date of
Delivery, as the case may be. The certificates representing the
Initial Securities and the Option Securities, if any, will be made
available for examination and packaging by the Initial Purchasers
in The City of New York not later than 10:00 A.M. (Eastern
time) on the business day prior to the Closing Time or relevant
Date of Delivery, as the case may be.
SECTION 3. Covenants of the
Company . The Company covenants with each Initial Purchaser as
follows:
(a) Offering Memorandum . The
Company, as promptly as possible, will furnish to each Initial
Purchaser, without charge, such number of copies of the Preliminary
Offering Memorandum and the Final Offering Memorandum and any
amendments and supplements thereto and documents incorporated by
reference therein as such Initial Purchaser may reasonably request,
which Preliminary Offering Memorandum and Final Offering Memorandum
shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Initial Purchasers.
(b) Notice and Effect of Material
Events . The Company will immediately notify each Initial
Purchaser, and confirm such notice in writing, of (x) any
filing made by the Company or any Guarantor of information relating
to the offering of the Securities with any securities exchange or
any other regulatory body in the United States or any other
jurisdiction, and (y) prior to the Closing Time or Date of
Delivery, as appropriate, any material changes in or affecting the
condition, financial or otherwise, or the earnings, business
affairs or business prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise
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which (i) make any statement in the
Preliminary Offering Memorandum or Final Offering Memorandum (or
any amendment or supplement) false or misleading or (ii) are
not disclosed in the Offering Memorandum. In such event or if
during such time any event shall occur as a result of which it is
necessary, in the reasonable opinion of any of the Company, its
counsel, the Initial Purchasers or counsel for the Initial
Purchasers, to amend or supplement the Preliminary Offering
Memorandum or Final Offering Memorandum in order that the
Preliminary Offering Memorandum or Final Offering Memorandum not
include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein not
misleading in light of the circumstances then existing, the Company
will forthwith amend or supplement the Preliminary Offering
Memorandum or Final Offering Memorandum by preparing and furnishing
to each Initial Purchaser an amendment or amendments of, or a
supplement or supplements to, the Preliminary Offering Memorandum
or Final Offering Memorandum (in form and substance satisfactory in
the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Initial Purchasers) so
that, as so amended or supplemented, the Preliminary Offering
Memorandum or Final Offering Memorandum will not include an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a Subsequent
Purchaser, not misleading.
(c) Amendment to Offering
Memorandum and Supplements . The Company will advise each
Initial Purchaser promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement
the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or Final Offering Memorandum
(including an amendment by filing a document with the Commission
which is incorporated by reference in the Preliminary Offering
Memorandum or Final Offering Memorandum) and will not effect such
amendment or supplement without the consent of the Initial
Purchasers. Neither the consent of the Initial Purchasers, nor the
Initial Purchaser’s delivery of any such amendment or
supplement, shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set
forth in Section 5 hereof.
(d) Blue Sky Qualifications .
The Company will use its best efforts, in cooperation with the
Initial Purchasers, to qualify the offered Securities and the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes for
offering and sale under the applicable securities laws of such
states and other jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the Initial
Purchasers may designate and to maintain such qualifications in
effect as long as required for the sale of the Securities;
provided , however , that the Company shall not be
obligated to file any general consent to service of process or to
qualify as a foreign corporation or as a dealer in securities in
any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified or to subject
itself to taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction
in which it is not otherwise so subject. The Company will also
supply the Initial Purchasers with such information as is necessary
for the determination of the legality of the Securities for
investment under the laws of such jurisdiction as the Initial
Purchasers may request.
(e) DTC. The Company will
cooperate with the Initial Purchasers and use its reasonable
efforts to permit the offered Securities to be eligible for
clearance and settlement through the facilities of DTC and will
comply with all of the terms and conditions set forth in the
representation letter of the Company to DTC relating to the
approval of the Securities by DTC for book-entry
transfer.
(f) Use of Proceeds. The
Company will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of
the Securities in the manner specified in the Offering Memorandum
under “Use of Proceeds.”
(g) Restriction on Sale of Common
Stock. During a period of 60 days from the date of the Final
Offering Memorandum, the Company and its subsidiaries will not,
without the prior written consent of Merrill Lynch,
(i) directly or indirectly, offer, pledge, sell, contract to
sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option
or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase
or
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otherwise transfer or dispose of any share of
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company or any
securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
Common Stock or other securities of the Company or file any
registration statement under the 1933 Act with respect to any of
the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other
agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part,
directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of
the Common Stock or any other securities of the Company whether any
such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or
(ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or
such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence
shall not apply to (A) the Securities to be sold hereunder or
any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the
Securities, (B) any shares of Common Stock issued by the
Company upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion
of a security outstanding on the date hereof and referred to in the
Offering Memorandum or the Final Offering Memorandum (or in a
document incorporated therein by reference), (C) any shares of
Common Stock issued or options to purchase Common Stock granted
pursuant to existing employee benefit plans of the Company referred
to in the Offering Memorandum (or in a document incorporated
therein by reference in the Offering Memorandum) or (D) the
entering into of, and the issuance of shares of the Company’s
Common Stock pursuant to the terms of, the Convertible Note Hedge
Confirmation and the Warrant Confirmation. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the 60-day
restricted period the Company issues an earnings release or
material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or
(2) prior to the expiration of the 60-day restricted period,
the Company announces that it will release earnings results or
becomes aware that material news or a material event will occur
during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the 60-day
restricted period, the restrictions imposed in this clause
(g) shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day
period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the
occurrence of the material news or material event.
(h) Stabilization and
Manipulation . The Company has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might
reasonably be expected to cause or result in stabilization or
manipulation of the price of the Securities to facilitate the sale
or resale of the Securities. Except as permitted by the 1933 Act,
the Company will not distribute any final offering memorandum other
than the Final Offering Memorandum, any preliminary offering
memorandum other than the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, or any
other offering material in connection with the offer and sale of
the Securities.
(i) PORTAL Designation . The
Company will use its reasonable efforts to permit the Securities to
be designated PORTAL securities in accordance with the rules and
regulations adopted by the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (“ NASD ”) relating to trading in
the PORTAL Market.
(j) Listing of Common Stock on
the Nasdaq National Market . The Company will use its
reasonable best efforts to effect the listing of the Common Stock
issuable upon the conversion of the Securities on the Nasdaq
National Market and will file with the Nasdaq National Market all
documents and notices required by the Nasdaq National Market of
companies that have securities that are traded in the over the
counter market and quotations for which are reported by the Nasdaq
National Market, including, when required, a notification of change
in the number of shares of common stock outstanding.
(k) Reporting Requirements .
Until the offering of the Securities is complete, which shall be
deemed to be the Closing Time unless notified otherwise by the
Initial Purchasers, the Company will file all documents required to
be filed with the Commission pursuant to the 1934 Act within the
time periods required by the 1934 Act and the 1934 Act
Regulations.
(l) Registration Rights Agreement
and Indenture. The Company agrees to enter into and comply with
all the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement
and the Indenture.
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(m) Qualification Under the Trust
Indenture Act . The Company agrees that simultaneously with any
registration of the Securities pursuant to the Registration Rights
Agreement, or at such earlier time as may be required, the
Indenture shall be qualified under the 1939 Act and any necessary
supplemental indentures will be entered into in connection
therewith.
(n) Reservation of Shares of
Common Stock . The Company will, at all times, reserve and keep
available, free of preemptive rights, enough shares of Common Stock
for the purpose of enabling the Company to satisfy any obligations
to issue shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the
Notes.
(o) No Advisory or Fiduciary
Relationship . The Company acknowledges and agrees that
(i) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this
Agreement, including the determination of the offering price of the
Securities and any related discounts and commissions, is an
arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on
the one hand, and the several Initial Purchasers, on the other
hand, (ii) in connection with the offering contemplated hereby
and the process leading to such transaction each Initial Purchaser
is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the agent
or fiduciary of the Company or its stockholders, creditors,
employees or any other party, (iii) no Initial Purchaser has
assumed or will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in
favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated
hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such
Initial Purchaser has advised or is currently advising the Company
on other matters) and no Initial Purchaser has any obligation to
the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby except
the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement,
(iv) the Initial Purchasers and their respective affiliates
may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve
interests that differ from those of the Company, and (v) the
Initial Purchasers have not provided any legal, accounting,
regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering contemplated
hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting,
regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it deemed
appropriate.
SECTION 4. Payment of
Expenses .
(a) Expenses. The Company
will pay all expenses incident to the performance of their
obligations under this Agreement, including (i) the
preparation and printing of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and
the Final Offering Memorandum (including financial statements and
exhibits) and of each amendment or supplement thereto,
(ii) the printing and delivery to the Initial Purchasers of
this Agreement and such other documents as may be required in
connection with the offering, purchase, sale, issuance or delivery
of the Securities or the issuance or delivery of the Common Stock
issuable upon conversion thereof, (iii) the preparation,
issuance and delivery of the certificates for the Securities to the
Initial Purchasers and the certificates for the Common Stock
issuable upon conversion thereof, including any stock or other
transfer taxes, any stamp or other duties payable upon the sale,
issuance or delivery of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers or
the issuance or delivery of the Common Stock issuable upon
conversion thereof and any charges of DTC in connection therewith,
(iv) the fees and disbursements of the Company’s and
Guarantors’ counsel, accountants and other advisors,
(v) the qualification of the Securities and the Common Stock
issuable upon conversion thereof under securities laws of such
states and other jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the Initial
Purchasers may designate in accordance with the provisions of
Section 3(d) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable
fees and disbursements of counsel for the Initial Purchasers in
connection therewith and in connection with the preparation of the
Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (vi) the printing
and delivery to the Initial Purchasers of copies of each
Preliminary Offering Memorandum and Final Offering Memorandum and
any amendments or supplements thereto, (vii) the preparation,
printing and delivery to the Initial Purchasers of copies of the
Blue Sky Survey and any supplement thereto, (viii) the fees
and expenses of the Trustee, including the fees and disbursements
of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the
Securities, (ix) the costs and expenses of the Company
relating to investor presentations undertaken in
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connection with the marketing of the Securities
including, without limitation, expenses associated with the
production of slides and graphics, travel and lodging expenses of
the representatives and officers of the Company and any such
consultants, and the cost of aircraft and other transportation used
by the Company in connection with the investor presentation,
(x) any fees payable in connection with the rating of the
Securities, (xi) the fees and expenses of any transfer agent
or registrar for the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the
Notes, (xii) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with
the listing of the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the
Notes on the Nasdaq National Market, and (xiii) any fees and
expenses payable in connection with the initial and continued
designation of the Securities as PORTAL securities under the PORTAL
Market Rules pursuant to NASD Rule 5322. The Initial Purchasers
agree to reimburse a portion of the Company’s expenses in an
amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the
Notes sold pursuant to this offering.
(b) Termination of Agreement.
If this Agreement is terminated by the Representative in accordance
with the provisions of Section 5 or Section 10(a)(i)
hereof, the Company and the Guarantors shall reimburse the Initial
Purchasers for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses
incurred, including the reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel for the Initial Purchasers.
SECTION 5. Conditions of the
Initial Purchasers’ Obligations . The obligations of the
several Initial Purchasers hereunder are subject to the accuracy of
the representations and warranties of the Company and the
Guarantors contained in Section 1 hereof or in certificates of
any officer of the Company or any Guarantor, to the performance by
the Company and the Guarantors of their respective covenants and
other obligations hereunder, and to the following further
conditions:
(a) Opinion of Counsel for
Company and the Guarantors. At Closing Time, the Initial
Purchasers shall have received the favorable opinions, dated as of
Closing Time, of Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett,
Mitchell & Jernigan, L.L.P., counsel for the Company,
Bingham McCutchen, New York counsel for the Company, Leath,
Bouch & Crawford LLP, South Carolina counsel to the
Company, Smith Hulsey & Busey, Florida counsel to the
Company, and Whelchel & Dunlap, LLP, Georgia counsel to
the Company, in each case in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to counsel for the Initial Purchasers, in the form set
forth in Exhibits A, B, C, D and E hereto and to such further
effect as counsel to the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request.
Such counsel may state that, insofar as such opinion involves
factual matters, they have relied, to the extent they deem proper,
upon certificates of officers of the Company, the Guarantors and
their respective subsidiaries and certificates of public
officials.
(b) Opinion of Counsel for
Initial Purchasers. At Closing Time, the Initial Purchasers
shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of Closing
Time, of Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP,
counsel for the Initial Purchasers, with respect to the matters set
forth in clauses (i), (iv), (v), (ix) (solely as to preemptive
or other similar rights arising by operation of law or under the
charter or by-laws of the Company), (xvii) and the first full
paragraph following clause (xviii) of Exhibit A hereto and
with respect to the matters set forth in clauses (i) and
(ii) of Exhibit B hereto. In giving such opinion such counsel
may rely, as to all matters governed by the laws of jurisdictions
other than the law of the State of New York, the federal law of the
United States and the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware, upon the opinions of counsel satisfactory to the Initial
Purchasers. Such counsel may also state that, insofar as such
opinion involves factual matters, they have relied, to the extent
they deem proper, upon certificates of officers of the Company, the
Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries and certificates of
public officials.
(c) Officers’
Certificates. At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since
the date hereof or since the respective dates as of which
information is given in the Offering Memorandum, any material
adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings,
business affairs or business prospects
- 16 -
of the Company and its subsidiaries considered
as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of
business, and the Initial Purchasers shall have received a
certificate of the President or a Vice President of the Company and
each Guarantor (solely with respect to such Guarantor) and of the
chief financial or chief accounting officer of the Company and each
Guarantor (solely with respect to such Guarantor), dated as of
Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been no such
material adverse change, (ii) the representations and
warranties in Section 1 hereof are true and correct with the
same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of Closing
Time, and (iii) the Company and each Guarantor has complied
with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be
performed or satisfied under this Agreement at or prior to Closing
Time.
(d) Accountant’s Comfort
Letter. At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the
Initial Purchasers shall have received from Deloitte &
Touche LLP a letter in the form of Annex A hereto, dated as of such
date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers,
containing statements and information of the type ordinarily
included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to
initial purchasers with respect to the financial statements and
certain financial information contained in the Offering
Memorandum.
(e) Bring-down Comfort
Letter. At Closing Time, the Initial Purchasers shall have
received from Deloitte & Touche LLP a letter, dated as of
Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made
in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (d) of this
Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be a date
not more than three business days prior to Closing Time.
(f) PORTAL. At Closing Time,
the Securities shall have been designated for trading on
PORTAL.
(g) Approval of Listing . At
Closing Time, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion
of the Notes shall have been approved for quotation on the Nasdaq
National Market, subject only to official notice of
issuance.
(h) Registration Rights Agreement
and Indenture . At Closing Time, the Company and each of the
Guarantors shall have entered into the Registration Rights
Agreement and the Indenture in form and substance satisfactory to
the Initial Purchasers.
(i) Lock-up Agreements. At
Closing Time, the Initial Purchasers shall have received an
agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto signed
by the persons listed on Schedule D hereto.
(j) Third Party Consents. All
third party consents necessary for consummation of the offer and
sale of the Securities, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Initial Purchasers, shall have been received by the
Company.
(k) Conditions to Purchase of
Option Securities . In the event that the Initial Purchasers
exercise their option provided in Section 2(b) hereof to
purchase all or any portion of the Option Securit