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Exhibit 10.6
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (NOTES AND WARRANTS)
SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the "AGREEMENT"), dated as of
November
8, 2006, by and among Maritime Logistics US Holdings Inc., a
Delaware
corporation, with headquarters located at 547 Boulevard,
Kenilworth, New Jersey
("MLI" or the "COMPANY"), and the investors listed on the Schedule
of Buyers
attached hereto (individually, a "BUYER" and collectively, the
"BUYERS").
WHEREAS:
A. The Company and each Buyer is executing and delivering this
Agreement in reliance upon the exemption from securities
registration afforded
by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"1933 ACT"), and
Rule 506 of Regulation D ("REGULATION D") as promulgated by the
United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the 1933
Act.
B. Prior to the Closing (as defined below) and immediately
following
the consummation of the Share Exchange (as defined below), the
Company will
cause ShellCo (as defined below) to authorize a new series of its
senior secured
convertible notes, which notes shall be convertible into ShellCo's
common stock,
par value $0.001 per share (the "COMMON STOCK") in accordance with
the terms of
such notes. "SHELLCO" is a corporation organized under the laws of
the state of
Delaware which has made a filing with the SEC on Form 10-SB, a
subsidiary of
which ("MERGER SUB") will be merged effective prior to Closing with
and into the
Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving entity,
pursuant to the
terms of Section 6(o) (the "MERGER"). ShellCo has indicated its
intention to
change its name to Summit Global Logistics, Inc. after the Merger
and to effect
a reverse split in respect of its Common Stock in which each 11.226
shares of
Common Stock prior to such reverse split shall be exchanged for one
share of
Common Stock after such reverse split (the "REVERSE SPLIT").
C. The Buyers, severally, and not jointly, wish to purchase, and
the
Company wishes ShellCo to sell, upon the terms and conditions
stated in this
Agreement, (i) secured convertible notes, in the form attached
hereto as EXHIBIT
A, in an aggregate original principal amount of $65,000,000 (as
amended,
restated, supplemented and/or modified from time to time in
accordance with the
provisions thereof, collectively, the "NOTES") and (ii) warrants,
in
substantially the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT B (as amended,
restated,
supplemented and/or modified from time to time in accordance with
the provisions
thereof, the "WARRANTS"), to acquire up to that number of shares of
Common Stock
equal to the quotient of (a) 40% of the original aggregate
principal amount of
the Notes purchased by the Buyers at Closing (as defined in Section
1(a))
divided by the Conversion Price (as defined in the Notes) as of the
Closing (the
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, the
"WARRANT
SHARES").
D. Contemporaneously with the Closing (as defined below), the
Buyers
and ShellCo will execute and deliver a Registration Rights
Agreement,
substantially in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT C (as amended,
restated,
supplemented and/or modified from time to time in accordance with
the provisions
thereof, the "REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT"), pursuant to which
ShellCo shall
agree to provide certain registration rights in respect of the
shares of Common
Stock into which the Notes are convertible (the "CONVERSION
SHARES") and the
Warrant
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Shares under the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder,
and applicable state securities laws.
E. The Notes, the Conversion Shares, the Warrants and the
Warrant
Shares collectively are referred to herein as the "Securities".
F. The Notes will rank senior to all outstanding and future
indebtedness of ShellCo, subject to Permitted Indebtedness (as
defined in the
Notes) and will be secured by a second priority perfected security
interest in
substantially all of the assets of ShellCo and the Company and in
substantially
all of the shares of capital stock and all the assets of each of
ShellCo's and
the Company's current and future Subsidiaries (as defined below)
other than the
escrowed funds referenced in subsection (x) of the definition of
Permitted
Indebtedness set forth in Section 28 of the Note and the
Subsidiaries organized
outside the United States of America, any of the States thereof or
the District
of Columbia (collectively, the "FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES"), as
evidenced by the
Pledge Agreement in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT D (as the
same may be
amended, restated, supplemented and/or modified from time to time
in accordance
with the provisions thereof, the "PLEDGE AGREEMENT") and the
Security Agreement
in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT E (as the same may be
amended, restated,
supplemented and/or modified from time to time in accordance with
the provisions
thereof, the "SECURITY AGREEMENT") and the Guaranty from the
Company and each
Subsidiary (other than Foreign Subsidiaries) in the form attached
hereto as
EXHIBIT F (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented
and/or modified
from time to time in accordance with the provisions thereof, the
"GUARANTY", and
together with the Pledge Agreement and the Security Agreement, as
each may be
amended, restated, supplemented and/or modified from time to time
in accordance
with the provisions thereof, collectively the "SECURITY
DOCUMENTS").
G. In connection with the Merger and the Acquisitions (as
defined
below), (i) ShellCo shall issue shares of Common Stock (the
"MANAGEMENT
RESTRICTED STOCK") to certain members of management of ShellCo, the
Company,
Targets (as defined below) and their Subsidiaries (the "MANAGEMENT
MEMBERS"),
and (ii) each Management Member will execute and deliver a lockup
agreement, the
form of which is attached hereto as Exhibits G-1, G-2 and G-3 (as
the same may
be amended, restated, supplemented and/or modified from time to
time in
accordance with the provisions thereof, the "LOCKUP AGREEMENTS"),
pursuant to
which the resale of the Management Restricted Stock shall be
limited.
H. Contemporaneously herewith, the Company is entering into a
securities purchase agreement, by and among the Company and the
buyers listed on
the Schedule of Buyers attached thereto (the "COMMON PIPE BUYERS"),
(the "COMMON
PIPE SECURITIES PURCHASE Agreement"), wherein the Company agrees,
upon the terms
and subject to the conditions of the Common PIPE Securities
Purchase Agreement,
to cause ShellCo to issue and sell to the Common PIPE Buyers (i) no
less than
30,000 shares (after giving effect to the Reverse Split ) of Common
Stock of
ShellCo (the "COMMON PIPE COMMON SHARES"), and (ii) certain
warrants (the
"COMMON PIPE WARRANTS"), which will be exercisable to purchase
additional shares
of Common Stock (as exercised, the "COMMON PIPE WARRANT SHARES") in
accordance
with the terms of the Common PIPE Warrants.
I. Contemporaneously with the Closing, the Common PIPE Buyers
and
ShellCo will execute and deliver a Registration Rights Agreement
(as amended,
restated, supplemented and/or
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modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions
thereof, the
"COMMON PIPE REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT"), pursuant to which
ShellCo will
agree to provide certain registration rights in respect of the
Common PIPE
Common Shares and Common PIPE Warrant Shares under the 1933 Act and
the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder, and applicable state
securities laws.
J. The Common PIPE Common Shares, Common PIPE Warrants and Common
PIPE
Warrant Shares collectively are referred to herein as the "COMMON
PIPE
SECURITIES", and the offering thereof, the "COMMON PIPE
OFFERING".
K. Immediately prior to the Closing, ShellCo shall enter into a
joinder
agreement, pursuant to which ShellCo shall, among other things,
join this
Agreement, affirm the representations and warranties hereunder and
agree to
perform the obligations and covenants of the Company hereunder in
the form
attached hereto as EXHIBIT H (as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented
and/or modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions
thereof, the
"JOINDER AGREEMENT"). The Company's obligations hereunder, are
subject to the
satisfaction of the condition that ShellCo enter into the Joinder
Agreement.
L. Contemporaneously with the Closing, ShellCo will enter into a
loan
agreement, by and among ShellCo, the Company, Seamaster Logistics,
Inc.,
Amerussia Shipping Company Inc., Fashion Marketing Inc., FMI
International LLC,
FMI International Corp. (West), FMI International Corp., Freight
Management LLC,
FMI Trucking, Inc., FMI Express Corp., Clare Freight, Los Angeles,
Inc., Tug New
York, Inc., Summit Global Logistics, Inc., TUG USA, Inc., AMR
Investments Inc.
and FMI Holdco I, LLC and the lenders listed on the schedule of
lenders thereto
and Fortress Credit Corp. as administrative agent (as the same may
be amended,
restated, supplemented and/or modified from time to time in
accordance with the
provisions thereof, the "SENIOR LOAN AGREEMENT"; such loans
evidenced thereby,
the "SENIOR LOAN") under which ShellCo and certain of its
subsidiaries shall
have the ability to obtain term loans up to the maximum principal
amount of
$55,000,000 and revolving loans up to a maximum principal amount
which shall not
exceed $10,000,000 at any one time, in each case, upon the terms
and subject to
the conditions set forth in the Senior Loan Agreement. The Senior
Loan and the
obligations related thereto shall rank senior to the Notes and
shall be secured
by a first priority perfected security interest in substantially
all of the
assets of ShellCo and substantially all of the assets of each of
ShellCo's
subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries), including, without
limitation
the stock of each Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary and
65% of the
voting stock and each first-tier Foreign Subsidiary. The respective
priorities
and preferences of the Notes and the Senior Loan in respect of the
Collateral
(as defined in the Security Documents (as defined below)) are set
forth in
detail in that certain Intercreditor and Subordination Agreement by
and between
Fortress Credit Corp., as collateral agent for the lenders under
the Senior Loan
Agreement, and the Collateral Agent (as defined below) to be dated
as of the
Closing Date, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
I (as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented and/or modified from
time to time in
accordance with the provisions thereof, the "INTERCREDITOR
AGREEMENT").
M. Contemporaneously with, and as a condition, to the Closing, and
with
certain of the proceeds of the transactions contemplated hereby,
ShellCo shall
acquire, directly or indirectly, all (or substantially all) of the
equity of
each of (i) FMI Holdco I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company
headquartered at 800 Federal Blvd., Carteret, New Jersey 07008
and
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certain of its parent companies (collectively, "FMI"), (ii) Clare
Freight, Los
Angeles, Inc. a California corporation headquartered at 17979
Arenth Ave., City
of Industry, CA 91748, and (iii) TUG New York, Inc., a New York
corporation
headquartered at 13 Hendrickson Ave., Lynbrook, NY 11563 (together
with Clare
Freight, Los Angeles, Inc., the "TUG COMPANIES" and together with
FMI, the
"TARGETS") and substantially all of the assets of the TUG Logistics
group of
companies, including TUG Logistics, Inc., a California corporation
headquartered
at 17971 Arenth Ave., City of Industry, CA 91748, TUG Logistics
(Miami), Inc. a
Florida corporation headquartered at 2801 NW 74 Ave., Suite 173,
Miami, FL
33122, and Glare Logistics, Inc., a California corporation
headquartered at
16905 South Keegan Ave., Carson, Los Angeles, CA 90746
(collectively, the "TUG
ASSETS", and the acquisition of the TUG Assets and the Targets,
collectively,
the "ACQUISITIONS").
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and each Buyer hereby agree as
follows:
1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF NOTES AND WARRANTS.
(a) PURCHASE NOTES AND WARRANTS. Subject to the satisfaction
(or waiver) of the conditions set forth in Sections 6 and 7 below,
the Company
shall cause ShellCo to issue and sell to each Buyer, and each Buyer
severally,
but not jointly, agrees to purchase from ShellCo on the Closing
Date (as defined
below), (x) the principal amount of Notes set forth opposite such
Buyer's name
in column (3) on the Schedule of Buyers and (y) the related
Warrants to acquire
up to that number of Warrant Shares set forth opposite such Buyer's
name in
column (4) on the Schedule of Buyers (the "CLOSING").
(b) CLOSING. The date and time of the Closing (the "CLOSING
DATE") shall be 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first day
other than
Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in the City
of New York
are authorized or required by law to remain closed (a "BUSINESS
DAY") following
the satisfaction (or waiver) and notification of the Company of
satisfaction (or
waiver) of the conditions to the Closing set forth in Sections 6
and 7 below (or
such later or earlier date as is mutually agreed to by the Company
and Buyers
holding the right to purchase at least 80% of the aggregate
principal amount of
the Notes). The Closing shall occur on the Closing Date at the
offices of
Schulte Roth & Zabel LLP, 919 Third Avenue, New York, New York
10022.
(c) PURCHASE PRICE. The aggregate purchase price for the Notes
and the Warrants to be purchased by each such Buyer at the Closing
(the
"PURCHASE PRICE") shall be the amount set forth opposite such
Buyer's name in
column (5) of the Schedule of Buyers. Each Buyer shall pay $1,000
for each
$1,000 of principal amount of Notes and related Warrants to be
purchased by such
Buyer at the Closing.
(d) FORM OF PAYMENT. On the Closing Date, (i) each Buyer shall
pay its respective Purchase Price to ShellCo and/or to one or more
designees of
ShellCo for the Notes and Warrants to be issued and sold to such
Buyer at the
Closing, by wire transfer of immediately available funds in
accordance with the
Company's or ShellCo's written wire instructions, less any amount
withheld
pursuant to Section 4(f), and (ii) the Company shall cause ShellCo
to deliver to
each Buyer the Notes (allocated in the principal amounts as such
Buyer shall
request) representing such principal amount of the Notes which such
Buyer is
then purchasing hereunder along with warrants representing the
Warrants
(allocated in the amounts as such Buyer shall
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request) which such Buyer is purchasing, in each case duly executed
on behalf of
ShellCo and registered in the name of such Buyer or, subject to
compliance with
applicable securities laws, its designee.
2. BUYER'S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. Each Buyer represents
and
warrants, severally and not jointly, as of the date of this
Agreement and on the
Closing Date, with respect to only itself that:
(a) NO PUBLIC SALE OR DISTRIBUTION. Such Buyer is acquiring
the Notes, and the Warrants, and upon conversion of the Notes and
exercise of
the Warrants will acquire the Conversion Shares issuable upon
conversion of the
Notes and the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise thereof, in the
ordinary
course of business, for its own account and not with a view
towards, or for
resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof,
except
pursuant to sales registered or exempted under the 1933 Act and
such Buyer does
not have a present arrangement to effect any distribution of the
Securities to
or through any person or entity; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that by making
the
representations herein, such Buyer does not agree to hold any of
the Securities
for any minimum or other specific term and reserves the right to
dispose of the
Securities at any time in accordance with or pursuant to a
registration
statement or an exemption under the 1933 Act and pursuant to the
applicable
terms of the Transaction Documents (as defined in Section 3(b)).
Such Buyer is
acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its
business. Such
Buyer does not presently have any agreement or understanding,
directly or
indirectly, with any Person (as defined in Section 3(p)) to
distribute any of
the Securities.
(b) ACCREDITED INVESTOR STATUS. Such Buyer is an "accredited
investor" as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation
D.
(c) RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS. Such Buyer understands that the
Securities are being offered and sold to it in reliance on specific
exemptions
from the registration requirements of United States federal and
state securities
laws and that the Company is relying, and ShellCo will rely, upon,
among other
things, the truth and accuracy of, and such Buyer's compliance
with, the
representations, warranties, agreements, acknowledgments and
understandings of
such Buyer set forth herein in order to determine the availability
of such
exemptions and the eligibility of such Buyer to acquire the
Securities.
(d) INFORMATION. Such Buyer and its advisors, if any, have
been furnished with all materials relating to the business,
finances and
operations of the Company and the Targets and materials relating to
the offer
and sale of the Securities which have been requested by such Buyer.
Such Buyer
and its advisors, if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask
questions of
the Company. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence
investigations
conducted by such Buyer or its advisors, if any, or its
representatives shall
modify, amend or affect such Buyer's right to rely on the
Company's
representations and warranties contained herein. Such Buyer
understands that its
investment in the Securities involves a high degree of risk and is
able to
afford a complete loss of such investment. Such Buyer has sought
such
accounting, legal and tax advice as it has considered necessary to
make an
informed investment decision in respect of its acquisition of the
Securities.
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(e) NO GOVERNMENTAL REVIEW. Such Buyer understands that no
United States federal or state agency or any other government or
governmental
agency has passed on or made any recommendation or endorsement of
the Securities
or the fairness or suitability of the investment in the Securities
nor have such
authorities passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of
the
Securities.
(f) TRANSFER OR RESALE. Such Buyer understands that except as
provided in the Registration Rights Agreement: (i) the Securities
have not been
and are not being registered under the 1933 Act or any state
securities laws,
and may not be offered for sale, sold, assigned or transferred
unless (A)
subsequently registered thereunder, (B) such Buyer shall have
delivered to
ShellCo an opinion of counsel, in a form reasonably acceptable to
ShellCo, to
the effect that such Securities to be sold, assigned or transferred
may be sold,
assigned or transferred pursuant to an exemption from such
registration, or (C)
such Buyer provides ShellCo with assurance reasonably acceptable to
ShellCo that
such Securities can be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant to
Rule 144 or
Rule 144A promulgated under the 1933 Act, as amended, (or a
successor rule
thereto) (collectively, "RULE 144"); (ii) any sale of the
Securities made in
reliance on Rule 144 may be made only in accordance with the terms
of Rule 144
and further, if Rule 144 is not applicable, any resale of the
Securities under
circumstances in which the seller (or the Person through whom the
sale is made)
may be deemed to be an underwriter (as that term is defined in the
1933 Act) may
require compliance with some other exemption under the 1933 Act or
the rules and
regulations of the SEC thereunder; and (iii) none of ShellCo, the
Company or any
other Person is under any obligation to register the Securities
under the 1933
Act or any state securities laws or to comply with the terms and
conditions of
any exemption thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and
subject to
compliance with applicable securities laws, the Securities may be
pledged in
connection with a bona fide margin account or other loan or
financing
arrangement secured by the Securities and such pledge of Securities
shall not be
deemed to be a transfer, sale or assignment of the Securities
hereunder, unless
required by law, and no Buyer effecting a pledge of Securities
shall be required
to provide ShellCo with any notice thereof or otherwise make any
delivery to
ShellCo or the Company pursuant to this Agreement or any other
Transaction
Document, including without limitation, this Section 2(f).
(g) LEGENDS. Such Buyer understands that the certificates or
other instruments representing the Notes and the Warrants and the
stock
certificates representing the Conversion Shares and the Warrant
Shares, except
as set forth below, shall bear any legend as required by the "blue
sky" laws of
any state and a restrictive legend in substantially the following
form (and a
stop-transfer order may be placed against transfer of such
certificates):
[NEITHER THE ISSUANCE AND SALE OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED
BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THESE
SECURITIES ARE [CONVERTIBLE] [EXERCISABLE] HAVE BEEN] THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN
REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE
OFFERED FOR SALE, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR ASSIGNED (I) IN THE
ABSENCE OF (A) AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT FOR THE
SECURITIES UNDER THE SECURITIES
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ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR (B) AN OPINION OF COUNSEL
REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER, IN A GENERALLY
ACCEPTABLE FORM, THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER SAID
ACT OR (II) UNLESS SOLD PURSUANT TO, AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH,
RULE 144 OR RULE 144A UNDER SAID ACT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE
FOREGOING, SUBJECT TO COMPLIANCE WITH APPLICABLE SECURITIES
LAWS, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA
FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT
SECURED BY THE SECURITIES. THIS INSTRUMENT IS SUBJECT TO THE
TERMS OF A SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT (NOTES AND WARRANTS),
DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 8, 2006, BY AND AMONG MARITIME LOGISTICS
US HOLDINGS INC., THE BUYERS LISTED THEREIN AND AEROBIC
CREATIONS, INC. PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN JOINDER AGREEMENT,
DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 8, 2006, AND AN INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
BY AND BETWEEN LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK, ON
BEHALF OF THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AND OF THE OTHER NOTES, AND
FORTRESS CREDIT CORP. AS AGENT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR OR
REPLACEMENT AGENT), DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 8, 2006 (AS THE SAME
MAY BE AMENDED, SUPPLEMENTED, RESTATED, NOVATED OR REPLACED
(INCLUDING IN CONNECTION WITH REPLACEMENT SENIOR FINANCING)
FROM TIME TO TIME, THE "INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT").
The legend set forth above shall be removed and ShellCo shall issue
a
certificate without such legend to the holder of the Securities
upon which it is
stamped or, in the case of Conversion Shares or Warrant Shares,
issue to such
holder by electronic delivery at the applicable balance account at
The
Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), if, unless otherwise required by
state
securities laws, (i) such Securities are registered for resale
under the 1933
Act, provided that (A) upon receipt of notice from ShellCo that the
applicable
registration statement is not, or no longer is effective in respect
of the
resale of such Securities, the Holder will not transfer such
Securities (other
than pursuant to clauses 2(g)(ii) or 2(g)(iii) below) until ShellCo
notifies the
Holder that the applicable registration statement becomes effective
(again), and
(B) the Holder hereby agrees to indemnify severally and not jointly
and hold
ShellCo harmless against any claim of securities laws violations in
respect of
any such transfer (from and after the date the Holder receives the
first notice
described in Section 2(g)(i)(A) above through the date on which
such Holder
receives the second notice described in Section 2(g)(i)(A) above)
by such Holder
of any Security as to which such legend has been removed, (ii) in
connection
with a sale, assignment or other transfer, such holder provides
ShellCo with an
opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to ShellCo, in a
generally acceptable
form, to the effect that such sale, assignment or transfer of the
Securities may
be made without registration under the applicable requirements of
the 1933 Act
and that such legend is no longer required, or (iii) such holder
provides
ShellCo with assurances reasonably acceptable to ShellCo that the
Securities can
be sold, assigned or transferred pursuant
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to Rule 144 or Rule 144A, and such Holder delivers the legended
Securities to
ShellCo or ShellCo's transfer agent.
(h) VALIDITY; ENFORCEMENT. This Agreement has been, and, when
the other Transaction Documents (as defined below) to which such
Buyer is a
party are executed and delivered in accordance with the terms and
conditions
contemplated hereby and thereby, such documents shall have been
duly and validly
authorized, executed and delivered on behalf of such Buyer and
shall constitute
the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Buyer enforceable
against such
Buyer in accordance with their respective terms, except as such
enforceability
may be limited by general principles of equity or to applicable
bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance or transfer,
moratorium,
liquidation and other similar laws relating to, or affecting
generally, the
enforcement of applicable creditors' rights and remedies.
(i) NO CONFLICTS. The execution, delivery and performance by
such Buyer of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to
which such
Buyer is a party and the consummation by such Buyer of the
transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby will not (i) result in a violation
of any
organizational documents of such Buyer or (ii) conflict with, or
constitute a
default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both
would become a
default) under, or give to others any rights of termination,
amendment,
acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or
instrument to which
such Buyer is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any law,
rule,
regulation, order, judgment or decree (including federal and state
securities
laws) applicable to such Buyer or by which any property or asset of
the Buyer is
bound or affected, except in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii)
above, for such
conflicts, defaults, rights or violations which would not,
individually or in
the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on the
ability of such Buyer to perform its obligations hereunder or under
any of the
other Transaction Documents. Each Buyer agrees that it has
independently, based
on such documents and information it deemed appropriate, made its
decision to
enter into this Agreement and purchase the Notes and Warrants.
(j) RESIDENCY. Such Buyer is a resident of that jurisdiction
specified below its address on the Schedule of Buyers.
(k) PLACEMENT AGENT. Such Buyer understands that Rodman &
Renshaw, LLC (the "AGENT") has acted solely as the agent of the
Company in this
placement of the Securities, and that the Agent makes no
representation or
warranty with regard to the merits of this transaction or as to the
accuracy of
any information such Buyer may have received in connection
therewith. Such Buyer
acknowledges that it has not relied on any information prepared by
the Agent or
advice furnished by or on behalf of the Agent. Such Buyer agrees
that it has,
independently and without reliance on Agent, and based on such
documents and
information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit
analysis of
ShellCo, the Company and the Targets and has made its own decision
to enter into
this Agreement and purchase the applicable Securities.
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3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY. The Company
represents and warrants to each of the Buyers on the date hereof
and on the
Closing Date that:
(a) ORGANIZATION AND QUALIFICATION. Set forth on SCHEDULE 3(A)
is a true and correct list of the entities in which the Company or
any Target,
directly or indirectly, owns capital stock or holds an equity or
similar
interest, together with their respective jurisdictions of
organization and the
percentage of the outstanding capital stock or other equity
interests of such
entity that is held by the Company or such Target or any of their
respective
Subsidiaries. SCHEDULE 3(A) also sets forth a true and correct
corporate
structure of ShellCo and its Subsidiaries immediately following the
Closing,
giving pro forma effect to the Acquisitions. Other than with
respect to the
entities listed on SCHEDULE 3(A), neither the Company or any
Target, directly or
indirectly, owns any securities or beneficial ownership interests
in any other
Person (including through joint ventures or partnership
arrangements) or has any
investment in any other Person. The Company and its "SUBSIDIARIES"
(which for
purposes of this Agreement means any entity in which the Company or
ShellCo,
directly or indirectly, owns any of the capital stock, equity or
similar
interests or voting power of such entity at the date of this
Agreement or any
time hereafter, and each of the Targets and their respective
subsidiaries) other
than the Foreign Subsidiaries are entities duly organized and
validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which
they are
formed, and have the requisite power and authority to own their
properties and
to carry on their business as now being conducted. To the knowledge
of the
Company, each of the Foreign Subsidiaries are entities duly
organized and
validly existing and, to the extent legally applicable, in good
standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction in which they are formed, and have the
requisite
power and authority to own their properties and to carry on their
business as
now being conducted, except where failure to be so organized,
existing, in good
standing, and/or have such requisite power and authority would not,
individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the
Company and the
Subsidiaries is duly qualified as a foreign entity to do business
and, to the
extent legally applicable, is in good standing in every
jurisdiction in which
its ownership of property or the nature of the business conducted
by it makes
such qualification necessary, except to the extent that the failure
to be so
qualified or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse
Effect. As
used in this Agreement, "MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT" means any
material adverse
effect on the business, properties, assets, operations, results of
operations or
condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole, or on the transactions contemplated hereby and the other
Transaction
Documents or by the agreements and instruments to be entered into
in connection
herewith or therewith, or on the authority or ability of the
Company or any
Subsidiary to perform its obligations under the Transaction
Documents (as
defined below). Except as set forth in SCHEDULE 3(A), the Company
and each
Target holds all right, title and interest in and to 100% of the
capital stock,
equity or similar interests of each of its respective Subsidiaries,
in each
case, free and clear of any Liens (as defined below) other than
Permitted Liens
(as defined in the Notes) including any restriction on the use,
voting,
transfer, receipt of income or other exercise of any attributes of
free and
clear ownership by a current holder other than as set forth in the
Intercreditor
Agreement, and no such Subsidiary owns capital stock or holds an
equity or
similar interest in any other Person. As used in this Agreement,
"LIEN" means,
with respect of any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge,
hypothecation, charge,
security interest, encumbrance or adverse claim of any kind and any
restrictive
covenant, condition, restriction or exception of any kind that has
the practical
effect of creating a mortgage, lien,
9
<PAGE>
pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest, encumbrance or
adverse claim
of any kind (including any of the foregoing created by, arising
under or
evidenced by any conditional sale or other title retention
agreement, the
interest of a lessor with respect to a "Capital Lease" (in
accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles), or any financing lease
having
substantially the same economic effect as any of the
foregoing).
(b) AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEMENT; VALIDITY. The Company has the
requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform
its
obligations under (i) this Agreement, the Guaranty and each of the
other
agreements entered into by the parties hereto in connection with
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to which it is a party
(such
documents, and together with the Notes, the Warrants, the
Registration Rights
Agreement, the Security Documents, the Transfer Agent Instructions,
the
Intercreditor Agreement and each of the other agreements to be
entered into in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as
amended,
restated, supplemented and/or modified from time to time in
accordance with the
provisions thereof, collectively, the "TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS") and
(ii) the
Acquisition Documents (as defined in Section 3(ii)) and to
consummate the
transactions contemplated herein and therein in accordance with the
terms hereof
and thereof. The execution and delivery of the Transaction
Documents and the
Acquisition Documents (to which the Company is a party) by the
Company and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby
and thereby,
have been duly authorized by the board of directors of the Company
(the "BOARD
OF DIRECTORS") and other than as set forth in Section 3(e) hereof,
no further
filing, consent or authorization is required by the Company, its
stockholders or
the Board of Directors. To the extent that a person that is a
Subsidiary of the
Company on the date hereof is a party to or bound by a Transaction
Document or
an Acquisition Document, such Subsidiary has the requisite power
and authority
to enter into and perform its obligations under such Transaction
Document or
Acquisition Document and the execution and delivery of such
Transaction Document
by such Subsidiary and the consummation by such Subsidiary of the
transactions
contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by the board of
directors or
equivalent body of such Subsidiary and no further consent or
authorization is
required by such Subsidiary, its equity holders or its board of
directors or
equivalent body. This Agreement, the other Transaction Documents
and the
Acquisition Documents to which the Company and, if applicable, its
Subsidiaries
(existing on the date hereof) is a party have been duly executed
and delivered
by the Company, and constitute the legal, valid and binding
obligations of such
parties enforceable against such parties in accordance with their
respective
terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general
principles of
equity or applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
fraudulent
conveyance or transfer, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws
relating to, or
affecting generally, the enforcement of applicable creditors'
rights and
remedies. As of the Closing, the Transaction Documents and the
Acquisition
Documents dated after the date of this Agreement and on or prior to
the date of
the Closing shall have been duly executed and delivered by the
Company and, if
applicable, those Persons who are Subsidiaries of the Company on
the date
hereof, and shall constitute the valid and binding obligations of
such parties,
enforceable against such parties in accordance with their terms
except as
enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or
applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance or
transfer,
moratorium or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally, the
enforcement
of creditors' rights and remedies.
10
<PAGE>
(c) OFFER OF SECURITIES. Subject to the accuracy of Buyer's
representations and warranties hereunder, the offer by the Company
and ShellCo
of the Securities is exempt from registration under the 1933
Act.
(d) NO CONFLICTS. The execution, delivery and performance of
the Transaction Documents by the Company, and if applicable its
Subsidiaries,
and the consummation by such parties of the transactions
contemplated hereby and
thereby and the granting of a security interest in the Collateral
will not (i)
result in a violation of any certificate of incorporation,
certificate of
formation, any certificate of designations or other constituent
documents of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries, any capital stock of the
Company or any of
the Subsidiaries or bylaws of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries or (ii)
conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with
notice or lapse
of time or both would become a default) in any respect under, or
give to others
any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation
of, or other
remedy in respect of, any agreement, indenture or instrument to
which the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party, or (iii) result in a
violation of
any Requirements of Law, except in the case of clauses (i) (in
respect of the
Foreign Subsidiaries), (ii) and (iii) of this Section 3(d), for
such conflicts,
defaults, rights or violations which would not, individually or in
the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. As used in this
Agreement, (A)
"REQUIREMENTS OF LAW" means, as to any Person, any United States or
foreign law,
statute, treaty, rule, regulation, right, privilege, qualification,
license or
franchise or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other
Governmental
Entity, in each case applicable or binding upon such Person or any
of its
property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject
or pertaining
to any or all of the transactions contemplated or referred to
herein and (B)
"GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY" means the government of any nation, state,
city, locality
or other political subdivision thereof, any entity exercising
executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or
pertaining
to government and any corporation or other entity owned or
controlled, through
stock or capital ownership or otherwise, by any of the
foregoing.
(e) CONSENTS. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries
is required to obtain any consent, authorization or order of, or
make any filing
or registration with, any court, governmental agency or any
regulatory or
self-regulatory agency or any other Person in order for it to
execute, deliver
or perform any of its obligations under or contemplated by the
Transaction
Documents to which it is a party, in each case in accordance with
the terms
hereof or thereof, except for the following consents,
authorizations, orders,
filings and registrations: (i) the filing of appropriate UCC
financing
statements with the appropriate states and other authorities
pursuant to the
Pledge Agreement and the Security Agreement; (ii) the Perfection
Requirements
(as defined in the Security Agreement); (iii) the current report on
Form 8-K
required to be filed after Closing by ShellCo pursuant to Section
4(h) of this
Agreement; (iv) the filing of the Schedule 14C relating to the
Reverse Split
among other things; (v) the Form D filing required to be made
following the
Closing by ShellCo with the SEC; (vi) filings required by
applicable state
securities laws; and (vii) the registration statement and related
state
securities law filings required by the Registration Rights
Agreement. All
consents, authorizations, orders, filings and registrations which
the Company is
required to have obtained prior to the date hereof pursuant to the
preceding
sentence have been obtained or effected. Notwithstanding the first
two sentences
of this Section 3(e), to the extent that any Foreign Subsidiary is
required to
obtain any consent, authorization or order, or make any filing or
registration,
but has not done so, such failure shall
11
<PAGE>
not constitute a default hereunder or under the other Transaction
Documents if
such failure(s), individually or in the aggregate, would not have a
Material
Adverse Effect.
(f) ACKNOWLEDGMENT REGARDING BUYER'S PURCHASE OF SECURITIES.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that each Buyer is acting
solely in the
capacity of an arm's length purchaser in respect of the Transaction
Documents
and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and that,
except as set
forth on SCHEDULE 3(F), no Buyer is (i) an officer or director of
the Company,
(ii) an "affiliate" of the Company (as defined in Rule 144) or
(iii) to the
knowledge of the Company, a "beneficial owner" of more than 10% of
the shares of
Common Stock (as defined for purposes of Rule 13d-3 of the
Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act")). The Company further
acknowledges
that, except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(F), to the knowledge of the
Company, no
Buyer is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of any of
ShellCo, the
Company or any Subsidiary (or in any similar capacity) in respect
of the
Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby, and
any advice given by a Buyer or any of its representatives or agents
in
connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions
contemplated
hereby and thereby is merely incidental to such Buyer's purchase of
the
Securities. The Company further represents to each Buyer that the
decision of
the Company and each of the Subsidiaries to enter into the
Transaction Documents
to which such Person is a party has been based solely on the
independent
evaluation by the Company, such Subsidiaries and their
respective
representatives.
(g) NO GENERAL SOLICITATION; PLACEMENT AGENT'S FEES. None of
the Company, any of its Affiliates, or to the knowledge of the
Company, any
Person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any form of
general
solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of
Regulation D) in
connection with the offer or sale of the Securities. The Company
shall be
responsible for the payment of any placement agent's fees,
financial advisory
fees, or brokers' commissions (other than for persons engaged by
any Buyer or
its investment advisor) relating to or arising out of the
transactions
contemplated hereby. The Company shall pay, and hold each Buyer
harmless
against, any liability, loss or expense (including, without
limitation,
attorneys' fees and out-of-pocket expenses) arising in connection
with any such
claim. The Company acknowledges that it has engaged the Agent as
placement agent
in connection with the sale of the Securities. Other than the
Agent, the fees
and expenses of whom shall be borne by the Company or ShellCo
(pursuant to that
certain Placement Agent Agreement between Agent and the Company
dated August 22,
2006), the Company has not engaged any placement agent or other
agent in
connection with the sale of the Securities.
(h) NO INTEGRATED OFFERING. None of the Company, the
Subsidiaries, any of their Affiliates, nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, any
Person acting on their behalf has made, directly or indirectly, any
offers or
sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security,
under
circumstances that would require registration of any of the
Securities under the
1933 Act or cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated
with prior or
concurrent offerings by the Company for purposes of the 1933 Act or
any
applicable stockholder approval provisions, including, without
limitation, under
the rules and regulations of any exchange or automated quotation
system on which
any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated other
than the
Common PIPE Offering and the Acquisitions, which Common PIPE
Offering and the
Acquisitions have been undertaken only in such a manner as to not
adversely
affect the exemption from registration enjoyed by the sale of the
Securities
pursuant to this
12
<PAGE>
Agreement. None of the Company, the Subsidiaries, their Affiliates
or any Person
acting on their behalf will take any action or steps referred to in
the
preceding sentence that would require registration of any of the
Securities
under the 1933 Act or cause the offering of the Securities to be
integrated with
other offerings. As used in this Agreement, "AFFILIATE" means any
Person who is
an "AFFILIATE" as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and
Regulations
under the 1934 Act.
(i) APPLICATION OF TAKEOVER PROTECTIONS; RIGHTS AGREEMENT. The
Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action,
if any, in
order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition,
business
combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights
agreement)
or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Certificate of
Incorporation
(as defined in Section 3(o)) or the laws of Delaware which is or
could become
applicable to any Buyer as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this
Agreement, including, without limitation, ShellCo's issuance of the
Securities
and any Buyer's ownership of the Securities. The Company has not
adopted a
stockholder rights plan or similar arrangement relating to
accumulations of
beneficial ownership of its Common Stock or a change in control of
the Company.
(j) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. The consolidated financial
statements of the Company and each of the Targets have been
prepared in
accordance with United States generally accepted accounting
principles ("GAAP")
consistently applied, during the periods involved (except (i) as
may be
otherwise indicated in such financial statements or the notes
thereto, or (ii)
in the case of unaudited interim statements, to the extent they may
exclude
footnotes or may be condensed or summary statements) and fairly
present in all
material respects the financial position of the Company, or such
Target, as
applicable, as of the dates thereof and the results of its
operations and cash
flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited
statements,
to normal year-end audit adjustments that, to the Company's
knowledge, are not
material, individually or in the aggregate. Except for liabilities
and
obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past
practice, liabilities and obligations reflected on or reserved
against in the
June 30, 2006 interim consolidated balance sheets of the Company or
in the June
30, 2006 interim consolidated balance sheets of any Target, as
applicable,
prepared in accordance with GAAP delivered pursuant to Section 7(q)
(the
"BALANCE SHEETS") and as otherwise contemplated hereby or disclosed
herein or in
the disclosure schedules to this Agreement (the "DISCLOSURE
SCHEDULES"), since
July 1, 2006, inclusive of such date, none of the Company or any
Target has
incurred any liabilities or obligations that would be required to
be reflected
or reserved against in a balance sheet of the Company or such
Target, as
applicable, prepared in accordance with the principles used in the
preparation
of the Balance Sheets. None of the Company or, to the Company's
knowledge, any
stockholder, officer or director of the Company has issued any
press release or
made any other public statement or communication on behalf of the
Company or
otherwise relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that
contains any
untrue statement of a material fact or omits any statement of
material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(k) ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES. Since June 30, 2006, there has
been no change or development in the business, properties,
operations, condition
(financial or otherwise) results of operations or prospects of the
Company or
any Subsidiary that has had or could
13
<PAGE>
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as
set forth on
SCHEDULE 3(K), since June 30, 2006, (and before giving effect to
the
transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents) none of
the Company
or any Target has (i) declared or paid any dividends other than as
would have
been permitted under the Notes, (ii) sold any assets, individually
or in the
aggregate, in excess of $300,000 outside of the ordinary course of
business,
(iii) had capital expenditures, individually or in the aggregate,
in excess of
$300,000 or (iv) waived any material rights in respect of any
Indebtedness or
other rights in excess of $300,000 owed to it. None of the Company
or any Target
has taken any steps to seek protection pursuant to any bankruptcy
law nor does
the Company have any knowledge or reason to believe that its
creditors or the
creditors of any Target intend to initiate involuntary bankruptcy
proceedings or
any actual knowledge of any fact which would reasonably lead a
creditor to do
so. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary of the Company is as of
the date
hereof, and after giving effect to the transactions contemplated
hereby to occur
at the Closing will be, Insolvent (as defined below). For purposes
of this
Section 3(k), "INSOLVENT" means, in respect of any Person, (i) the
present fair
saleable value of such Person's assets (and including as assets for
this purpose
at a fair valuation all rights of subrogation, contribution or
indemnification
arising pursuant to any guarantees given by such Person) is less
than the amount
required to pay such Person's (after giving effect to the
Acquisitions) total
Indebtedness (as defined in Section 3(p)), (ii) such Person is
unable to pay its
debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as
such debts and
liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) such Person intends
at any time
to incur or believes that it will at any time incur debts that
would be beyond
its ability to pay as such debts mature or (iv) such Person has
unreasonably
small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is
engaged as such
business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted.
(l) CONDUCT OF BUSINESS; REGULATORY PERMITS. None of the
Company or any Subsidiary is in violation of any term of or in
default under its
certificate of incorporation, certificate of formation, any
certificate of
designations of any outstanding series of preferred stock of such
company or
Bylaws or their organizational charter or other constituent
documents or bylaws,
respectively except for such violations or defaults in the case of
Foreign
Subsidiaries which would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company or
any
Subsidiary is in violation of any judgment, decree or order or any
statute,
ordinance, rule or regulation applicable to such entity, and none
of the Company
or any Subsidiary will conduct its respective business in violation
of any of
the foregoing, except for such violations and/or possible
violations which would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to
have a Material
Adverse Effect. The Company and each Subsidiary possess all
certificates,
authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate regulatory
authorities
necessary to conduct their respective businesses, except where the
failure to
possess such certificates, authorizations or permits would not
have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, and
none of the
Company or any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings
relating to the
revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization
or permit
except where such proceedings, revocation or modification would not
have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(m) FOREIGN CORRUPT PRACTICES. None of the Company or any
Subsidiary, nor any director, officer, agent, employee or other
Person acting on
behalf of any of them has, in the course of its actions for, or on
behalf of,
such entity (i) used any corporate funds for any
14
<PAGE>
unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful
expenses relating
to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful
payment to any
foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate
funds; (iii)
violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign
Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended; or (iv) made any unlawful bribe,
rebate,
payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment to
any foreign or
domestic government official or employee; except for such actions
referred to in
clauses (i) through (iv) which, individually or in the aggregate,
could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. Except as set forth in
SCHEDULE 3(N) hereto, other than the issuance of restricted stock
and the other
arrangements disclosed on SCHEDULE 3(N), none of the officers,
directors or
employees of any of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently a
party to any
transaction with any of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than
for ordinary
course services as employees, officers or directors), including any
contract,
agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of
services to or
by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from,
or otherwise
requiring payments to or from any such officer, director or
employee or, to the
knowledge of the Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or
other entity in
which any such officer, director, or employee has a substantial
interest or is
an officer, director, trustee or partner.
(o) EQUITY CAPITALIZATION. As of the date hereof and before
giving effect to the Merger, the Acquisitions, and the financings
contemplated
in the Transaction Documents, the authorized capital stock of the
Company
consists of one million shares of Common Stock, all of which, as of
the date
hereof, are issued and outstanding. All of such outstanding shares
of Common
Stock of the Company have been validly issued and are fully paid
and
nonassessable. Except as disclosed in SCHEDULE 3(O): (i) none of
the Company's
capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar
rights or any
Liens suffered or permitted by the Company; (ii) there are no
outstanding
options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any
character whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights
convertible into, or
exercisable or exchangeable for, any capital stock of the Company
or any of its
Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings or
arrangements by which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to
issue
additional capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or options,
warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of
any character
whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into,
or exercisable
or exchangeable for, any capital stock of the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries; (iii) there are no outstanding debt securities,
notes, credit
agreements, credit facilities or other agreements, documents or
instruments
evidencing Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or by which
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound
except for such
Indebtedness which (x) will be paid or satisfied in full
substantially
concurrently with the Closing with the proceeds of the purchase of
securities
hereunder, of the Common PIPE Offering, and under the Senior Loan
Agreement or
(y) constitutes Permitted Indebtedness (as defined in the Notes);
(iv) there are
no financing statements securing obligations in any material
amounts, either
singly or in the aggregate, filed in connection with the Company or
any of its
Subsidiaries other than financing statements evidencing Permitted
Liens; (v)
there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or
any of its
Subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any of their
securities under
the 1933 Act (except pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement
and the
Common PIPE Registration Rights Agreement and registration
rights
15
<PAGE>
the Company has agreed to provide to the Agent, the existing
shareholders listed
on Schedule 2(b) to the Registration Rights Agreement, certain
members of
management and the current holders of ShellCo Common Stock); (vi)
there are no
outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries
which contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are
no contracts,
commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or
any of its
Subsidiaries is or may become bound to redeem a security of the
Company or any
of such Subsidiaries; (vii) there are no securities or instruments
containing
anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the
issuance of
the Securities; (viii) the Company does not have any stock
appreciation rights
or "phantom stock" plans or agreements or any similar plan or
agreement; (ix)
all the Company's outstanding options and warrants shall be
cancelled at
Closing; and (x) no securities of the Company or any Subsidiary are
listed or
quoted on any stock exchange or automated quotation system. All of
the Company's
outstanding options and warrants shall be canceled at Closing.
Immediately after
giving effect to the Merger, (i) all of the Company's issued and
outstanding
stock shall be owned by ShellCo and (ii) all other securities
issued by the
Company (including, without limitation, any securities disclosed in
SCHEDULE
3(O)) shall have been exchanged for shares of ShellCo's Common
Stock. The
Company has made available to the Buyers true, correct and complete
copies of
the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, as amended and as in
effect on the
date hereof (the "CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION"), and the Company's
Bylaws, as
amended and as in effect on the date hereof (the "BYLAWS"), and all
agreements
relating to securities convertible into, or exercisable or
exchangeable for,
shares of Common Stock and the material rights of the holders
thereof in respect
thereof.
(p) INDEBTEDNESS AND OTHER CONTRACTS. Except as disclosed in
SCHEDULE 3(P), none of the Company or any Subsidiary (i) has any
outstanding
Indebtedness (as defined below) except for Permitted Indebtedness
and such
Indebtedness which will be paid or satisfied in full substantially
concurrently
with Closing with the proceeds of the purchase of securities
hereunder, of the
Common PIPE Offering, and under the Senior Loan Agreement, (ii) is
a party to
any contract, agreement or instrument, the violation of which, or
default under
which, by the other party(ies) to such contract, agreement or
instrument could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect,
(iii) is in
violation of any term of or in default under any contract,
agreement or
instrument relating to any Indebtedness, except where such
violations and
defaults would not result, individually or in the aggregate, in a
Material
Adverse Effect, or (iv) is a party to any contract, agreement or
instrument
relating to any Indebtedness, the performance of which, in the
judgment of the
Company's officers, could be reasonably expected to have a Material
Adverse
Effect. Immediately after giving effect to the Merger, none of
ShellCo, the
Company, any Target, or Subsidiary shall have any outstanding
Indebtedness,
other than the Notes, the Permitted Senior Indebtedness (as defined
in the
Notes) and the Permitted Indebtedness (as defined in the Notes).
For purposes of
this Agreement: (x) "INDEBTEDNESS" of any Person means, without
duplication (A)
all indebtedness for borrowed money, (B) all obligations issued,
undertaken or
assumed as the deferred purchase price of property or services,
including
(without limitation) "capital leases" in accordance with generally
accepted
accounting principles (other than trade payables entered into in
the ordinary
course of business), (C) all reimbursement or payment obligations
in respect of
letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments, (D)
all
obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar
instruments,
including obligations so evidenced incurred in connection with the
acquisition
of property, assets or businesses, (E) all indebtedness created or
arising under
any conditional sale or other title
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retention agreement, or incurred as financing, in either case in
respect of any
property or assets acquired with the proceeds of such indebtedness
(even though
the rights and remedies of the seller or bank under such agreement
in the event
of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property),
(F) all
monetary obligations under any leasing or similar arrangement
which, in
connection with generally accepted accounting principles,
consistently applied
for the periods covered thereby, is classified as a capital lease,
(G) all
indebtedness referred to in clauses (A) through (F) above secured
by (or for
which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right,
contingent or
otherwise, to be secured by) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge,
security
interest or other encumbrance upon or in any property or assets
(including
accounts and contract rights) owned by any Person, even though the
Person which
owns such assets or property has not assumed or become liable for
the payment of
such indebtedness, and (H) all Contingent Obligations in respect of
indebtedness
or obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (A)
through (G)
above; (y) "CONTINGENT OBLIGATION" means, as to any Person, any
direct or
indirect liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person in
respect of any
indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation of another Person
if the
primary purpose or intent of the Person incurring such liability,
or the primary
effect thereof, is to provide assurance to the obligee of such
liability that
such liability will be paid or discharged, or that any agreements
relating
thereto will be complied with, or that the holders of such
liability will be
protected (in whole or in part) against loss in respect thereof;
and (z)
"PERSON" means an individual, a limited liability company, a
partnership, a
joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated
organization or a
government or any department or agency thereof.
(q) ABSENCE OF LITIGATION. There is no action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation that if adversely determined,
individually
or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect before or
by, any
court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory
organization or body
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or
affecting the
Company, any Subsidiary, any of their respective officers or
directors, or the
Common Stock.
(r) INSURANCE. The Company and each Subsidiary is insured by
insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses
and risks
and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be
prudent and
customary in the businesses in which such entities are engaged.
None of the
Company or any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will
not be able to
renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to
obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary
to continue
its business at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(s) EMPLOYEE RELATIONS.
(i) None of the Company or any Subsidiary is a party to
any collective bargaining agreement or employs any member of a
union. The
Company and its Subsidiaries believe that the Company's relations
with its
employees and the relations of its Subsidiaries with their
respective
Subsidiaries are good. No executive officer (as defined in Rule
3b-7 promulgated
under the 1934 Act) of the Company or any Subsidiary has notified
the Company or
such Subsidiary that such officer intends to leave the Company or
Subsidiary, as
applicable, or otherwise intends to terminate such officer's
employment with the
Company or Subsidiary. To the knowledge of the Company, no
executive officer of
the Company or any Subsidiary is, or is now expected to be, in
violation of any
material term of any employment contract,
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confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information
agreement,
non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or
any restrictive
covenant and the continued employment of each such executive
officer does not
subject the Company or any Subsidiary to any liability in respect
of any of the
foregoing matters except such violations and/or liabilities that
would not
individually or in the aggregate be reasonably expected to have a
Material
Adverse Effect.
(ii) The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance
with all federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations
respecting
labor, employment and employment practices and benefits, terms and
conditions of
employment and wages and hours, except where failure to be in
compliance
therewith would not result, either individually or in the
aggregate, in a
Material Adverse Effect.
(t) TITLE. The Company and the Subsidiaries (other than the
Foreign Subsidiaries) have good and marketable title in fee simple
to all real
property and good and valid title to all personal property owned by
them which
is material to the business of the Company or Subsidiary, as
applicable, in each
case free and clear of all Liens except for Permitted Liens (as
defined in the
Notes). To the knowledge of the Company, (i) none of the Foreign
Subsidiaries
owns fee simple interest in any real property (or the equivalent
thereof under
applicable law) and (ii) each of the Foreign Subsidiaries has good
and valid
title to all personal property owned by them which is material to
the business
of such Subsidiary, except where failure to have good and valid
title,
individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected
to have a
Material Adverse Effect, free and clear of all Liens other than
Permitted Liens.
Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(T), any real property and
facilities held
under lease by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries are held by
the applicable
entity under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such
exceptions as
are not material and do not interfere with the use made and
proposed to be made
of such property and buildings by the Company and such
Subsidiaries. Where
failures to have such valid, subsisting and enforceable lease(s)
exist, such
failures, in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(u) INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. The Company and the
Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries) own or possess and,
to the
knowledge of the Company, the Foreign Subsidiaries own or possess,
adequate
rights or licenses to use all trademarks, trade names, service
marks and all
applications and registrations therefor, patents, patent rights,
copyrights,
original works of authorship, inventions, licenses, approvals,
governmental
authorizations, trade secrets and other intellectual property
rights
("INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS") necessary to conduct their
respective
businesses as now conducted. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(U),
none of the
Company's or the Subsidiaries' registered, or applied for,
Intellectual Property
Rights have expired or terminated or have been abandoned, or are
expected to
expire or terminate or expected to be abandoned, within three years
from the
date of this Agreement. The terminations, expirations or
abandonments of such
registered, or applied for, Intellectual Property Rights would not,
in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company does not
have any
knowledge of any infringement by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries of
Intellectual Property Rights of others except of such infringement
that would
not have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE
3(U), there
is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought, or to the
knowledge of
the Company, being threatened, against the Company or any
Subsidiary regarding
their respective Intellectual Property Rights and any such claims,
actions and
proceedings being made, brought or threatened would not in the
aggregate, have a
Material
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Adverse Effect. The Company is unaware of any facts or
circumstances which might
give rise to any of the foregoing infringements or claims, actions
or
proceedings which would, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material
Adverse Effect. The Company and the Subsidiaries have taken
reasonable security
measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all
of their
Intellectual Property Rights.
(v) ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS. The Company and the Subsidiaries (i)
are in compliance with any and all Environmental Laws (as
hereinafter defined),
(ii) have received all permits, licenses or other approvals
required of them
under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective
businesses,
(iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such
permit,
license or approval and (iv) to the Company's knowledge, there are
no events,
conditions or circumstances reasonably likely to result in
liability of the
Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to Environmental Laws, except
where, in the
foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) the failure to so comply with
such
Environmental Laws, permits, licenses or other approvals or to
obtain such
permits, licenses or approvals would not be reasonably expected to
have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The
term
"ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS" means all federal, state, local or foreign
laws relating to
pollution or protection of human health or the environment
(including, without
limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface
or subsurface
strata), including, without limitation, laws relating to emissions,
discharges,
releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants,
contaminants, or toxic
or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, "HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS") into the
environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing,
distribution,
use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of
Hazardous Materials,
as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands or demand
letters,
injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters,
orders, permits,
plans or regulations issued, entered, promulgated or approved
thereunder.
(w) SUBSIDIARY RIGHTS. The Company or one of its Subsidiaries
has the unrestricted right to vote, and (subject to limitations
imposed by
applicable law) to receive dividends and distributions on, all
capital
securities of its Subsidiaries owned by the Company or such
Subsidiary,
respectively, subject to the Transaction Documents and the Senior
Loan
Documents. Each Target or one of their respective Subsidiaries has
the
unrestricted right to vote, and (subject to limitations imposed by
applicable
law) to receive dividends and distributions on, all capital
securities of its
Subsidiaries as owned by such Target or such Subsidiary, subject to
the
Transaction Documents and the Senior Loan Documents.
(x) TAX STATUS. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(X), the
Company and each Subsidiary (i) has made or filed all foreign,
federal, state
and local income and all other tax returns, reports and
declarations required by
any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes
and other
governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount,
shown or
determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations,
except those
being contested in good faith and for which the Company has made
appropriate
reserves on its books and (iii) has set aside on its books
provision reasonably
adequate for the payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the
periods to
which such returns, reports or declarations apply. Except as set
forth on
SCHEDULE 3(X), there are no material unpaid taxes claimed to be due
by the
taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the
Company know of no
basis for any such claim. Each of the claims set forth on SCHEDULE
3(X) is being
contested in good faith or would not be expected, individually or
in the
aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as
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<PAGE>
set forth on SCHEDULE 3(X), no liens have been filed securing taxes
and other
governmental assessments and charges and no claims are being
asserted by or
against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries in respect of any
taxes (other
than liens for taxes not yet due and payable) or other governmental
assessments
or charges. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 3(X), none of the
Company or any of
the Subsidiaries has received notice of assessment or proposed
assessment of any
taxes claimed to be owed by it or any other Person on its behalf.
Except as
disclosed on SCHEDULE 3(X), none of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries is a
party to any tax sharing or tax indemnity agreement or any other
agreement of a
similar nature that remains in effect. None of the items set forth
on SCHEDULE
3(X) would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect.
Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has complied in all
material respects
with all applicable legal requirements relating to the payment and
withholding
of taxes and, within the time and in the manner prescribed by law,
has withheld
from wages, fees and other payments and paid over to the proper
governmental or
regulatory authorities all amounts required.
(y) INTERNAL ACCOUNTING CONTROLS. The Company and each of the
Subsid
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