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Purchase Agreement

Note Purchase Agreement

Purchase Agreement | Document Parties: MAXTOR CORP | CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC. You are currently viewing:
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MAXTOR CORP | CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.

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Title: Purchase Agreement
Governing Law: New York     Date: 11/4/2005
Industry: Computer Storage Devices     Law Firm: Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP; DLA Piper Rudnick Gray Cary US LLP; Maxtor Corporation     Sector: Technology

Purchase Agreement, Parties: maxtor corp , citigroup global markets inc.
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Execution Copy

EXHIBIT 10.1

MAXTOR CORPORATION

$300,000,000 AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT

2.375% CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012

Purchase Agreement

dated as of August 9, 2005

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Section 1.

 

Representations and Warranties of the Company

 

 

2

 

 

 

(a)

 

No Registration

 

 

2

 

 

 

(b)

 

No Integration

 

 

2

 

 

 

(c)

 

Rule 144A

 

 

2

 

 

 

(d)

 

Offering Memorandum

 

 

3

 

 

 

(e)

 

The Purchase Agreement

 

 

3

 

 

 

(f)

 

The Indenture

 

 

3

 

 

 

(g)

 

The Notes

 

 

3

 

 

 

(h)

 

The Conversion Shares

 

 

4

 

 

 

(i)

 

Authorization of the Registration Rights Agreement

 

 

4

 

 

 

(j)

 

No Material Adverse Change

 

 

4

 

 

 

(k)

 

Independent Accountants

 

 

4

 

 

 

(l)

 

Preparation of the Financial Statements

 

 

4

 

 

 

(m)

 

Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and its Subsidiaries

 

 

5

 

 

 

(n)

 

Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters

 

 

5

 

 

 

(o)

 

Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required

 

 

5

 

 

 

(p)

 

No Material Actions or Proceedings

 

 

6

 

 

 

(q)

 

No Labor Disputes

 

 

6

 

 

 

(r)

 

Intellectual Property Rights

 

 

6

 

 

 

(s)

 

All Necessary Permits, etc.

 

 

6

 

 

 

(t)

 

Title to Properties

 

 

7

 

 

 

(u)

 

Tax Law Compliance

 

 

7

 

 

 

(v)

 

Company Not Required to Register As an Investment Company

 

 

7

 

 

 

(w)

 

Insurance

 

 

7

 

 

 

(x)

 

No Price Stabilization or Manipulation

 

 

7

 

 

 

(y)

 

Related Party Transactions

 

 

8

 

 

 

(z)

 

Recent Sales

 

 

8

 

 

 

(aa)

 

No General Solicitation

 

 

8

 

i


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

(bb)

 

No Directed Selling Efforts

 

 

8

 

 

 

(cc)

 

Company’s Accounting System

 

 

8

 

 

 

(dd)

 

Compliance with Environmental Laws

 

 

8

 

 

 

(ee)

 

Compliance with Laws

 

 

9

 

 

 

(ff)

 

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

9

 

 

 

(gg)

 

Compliance with ERISA

 

 

9

 

 

 

(hh)

 

UK Stabilising Rules

 

 

10

 

 

 

(ii)

 

No Unlawful Payments

 

 

10

 

 

 

(jj)

 

No Prohibition of Dividends

 

 

10

 

 

 

(kk)

 

Compliance with Money Laundering Laws

 

 

10

 

 

 

(ll)

 

Regulated Foreign Assets

 

 

10

 

 

 

(mm)

 

Statistical and Market-Related Data

 

 

10

 

 

 

(nn)

 

Sarbanes-Oxley

 

 

10

 

Section 2.

 

Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Notes

 

 

11

 

 

 

(a)

 

The Firm Notes

 

 

11

 

 

 

(b)

 

The First Closing Date

 

 

11

 

 

 

(c)

 

The Optional Notes; the Second Closing Date

 

 

11

 

 

 

(d)

 

Payment for the Notes

 

 

12

 

 

 

(e)

 

Delivery of the Notes

 

 

12

 

Section 3.

 

Additional Covenants of the Company

 

 

12

 

 

 

(a)

 

Representative’s Review of Proposed Amendments and Supplements

 

 

12

 

 

 

(b)

 

Amendments and Supplements to the Offering Memorandum and Other Securities Act Matters

 

 

13

 

 

 

(c)

 

Copies of Offering Memorandum

 

 

13

 

 

 

(d)

 

Blue Sky Compliance

 

 

13

 

 

 

(e)

 

Rule 144A Information

 

 

13

 

 

 

(f)

 

No Directed Selling

 

 

13

 

 

 

(g)

 

Statements to Publishers of Databases

 

 

14

 

 

 

(h)

 

Legends

 

 

14

 

 

 

(i)

 

Clearance and Settlement

 

 

14

 

ii


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

(j)

 

No General Solicitation

 

 

14

 

 

 

(k)

 

No Integration

 

 

14

 

 

 

(l)

 

Rule 144 Tolling

 

 

14

 

 

 

(m)

 

Use of Proceeds

 

 

14

 

 

 

(n)

 

Transfer Agent

 

 

14

 

 

 

(o)

 

Company to Provide Interim Financial Statements

 

 

14

 

 

 

(p)

 

Agreement Not to Offer or Sell Additional Securities

 

 

14

 

 

 

(q)

 

Future Reports to the Representative

 

 

15

 

 

 

(r)

 

Investment Limitation

 

 

15

 

 

 

(s)

 

No Manipulation of Price

 

 

15

 

 

 

(t)

 

Existing Lock-Up Agreements

 

 

15

 

 

 

(u)

 

Reservation of Conversion Shares

 

 

15

 

 

 

(v)

 

Inclusion of Conversion Shares

 

 

15

 

 

 

(w)

 

FSMA

 

 

15

 

Section 4.

 

Payment of Expenses

 

 

16

 

Section 5.

 

Conditions of the Obligations of the Initial Purchasers

 

 

16

 

 

 

(a)

 

Accountants’ Comfort Letters

 

 

16

 

 

 

(b)

 

No Material Adverse Change or Rating Agency Change

 

 

16

 

 

 

(c)

 

Opinion of Counsel for the Company

 

 

17

 

 

 

(d)

 

Opinion of Foreign Counsel for the Company

 

 

17

 

 

 

(e)

 

Opinion of Counsel for the Initial Purchasers

 

 

17

 

 

 

(f)

 

Officers’ Certificate

 

 

17

 

 

 

(g)

 

Bring-down Comfort Letter

 

 

17

 

 

 

(h)

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

 

17

 

 

 

(i)

 

Lock-Up Agreement from Officers and Directors of the Company

 

 

18

 

 

 

(j)

 

PORTAL Designation

 

 

18

 

 

 

(k)

 

Additional Documents

 

 

18

 

Section 6.

 

Representations, Warranties and Agreements of Initial Purchasers

 

 

18

 

Section 7.

 

Reimbursement of Initial Purchasers’ Expenses

 

 

19

 

Section 8.

 

Indemnification

 

 

20

 

iii


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

(a)

 

Indemnification of the Initial Purchasers

 

 

20

 

 

 

(b)

 

Indemnification of the Company, its Directors and Officers

 

 

20

 

 

 

(c)

 

Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures

 

 

21

 

 

 

(d)

 

Settlements

 

 

21

 

Section 9.

 

Contribution

 

 

22

 

Section 10.

 

Default of One or More of the Several Initial Purchasers

 

 

23

 

Section 11.

 

Termination of this Agreement

 

 

24

 

Section 12.

 

Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery

 

 

24

 

Section 13.

 

Notices

 

 

24

 

Section 14.

 

Successors

 

 

25

 

Section 15.

 

Partial Unenforceability

 

 

25

 

Section 16.

 

Governing Law Provisions

 

 

25

 

Section 17.

 

General Provisions

 

 

26

 

Section 18.

 

No Fiduciary Duty

 

 

26

 

iv


 

Purchase Agreement

August 9, 2005

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.
As Representative of the several Initial Purchasers
388 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10013

Ladies and Gentlemen:

               Maxtor Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the several purchasers named in Schedule A (the “Initial Purchasers”) $300,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of its 2.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2012 (the “Firm Notes”). In addition, the Company has granted to the Initial Purchasers an over-allotment option to purchase up to an additional $45,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of its 2.375% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2012 (the “Optional Notes” and, together with the Firm Notes, the “Notes”). Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (“Citigroup”) has agreed to act as representative of the several Initial Purchasers (in such capacity, the “Representative”) in connection with the offering and sale of the Notes.

               The Notes will be convertible under specified circumstances into fully paid, non-assessable shares of common stock, $.01 par value, of the Company (the “Common Stock”). The Notes will be convertible initially at a conversion rate of 153.1089 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the Notes, on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the Indenture (as defined below). As used herein, “Conversion Shares” means the shares of Common Stock into which the Notes are convertible. The Notes will be issued pursuant to an indenture (the “Indenture”) to be dated as of the First Closing Date (as defined in Section 2), between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

               The Notes will be offered and sold to the Initial Purchasers without being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations (the “Rules and Regulations”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) thereunder (the “Securities Act”), in reliance upon an exemption therefrom.

               Holders of the Notes (including the Initial Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees) will be entitled to the benefits of a Resale Registration Rights Agreement, dated the First Closing Date, between the Company and the Initial Purchasers (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company will agree to file with the Commission a shelf registration statement pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (the “Registration Statement”) covering the resale of the Notes and the Conversion Shares subject to the terms and conditions therein specified. This Agreement, the Indenture, the Notes and the Registration Rights Agreement are referred to herein collectively as the “Operative Documents.”

               The Company understands that the Initial Purchasers propose to make an offering of the Notes on the terms and in the manner set forth herein and in the Offering

1


 

Memorandum (as defined below) and agrees that the Initial Purchasers may resell, subject to the conditions set forth herein, all or a portion of the Notes to purchasers (the “Subsequent Purchasers”) at any time after the date of this Agreement. The Notes are to be offered and sold to or through the Initial Purchasers without being registered with the Commission under the Securities Act in reliance upon exemptions therefrom. The terms of the Notes and the Indenture will require that investors that acquire Notes expressly agree that Notes (and any Conversion Shares) may only be resold or otherwise transferred, after the date hereof, if such resale or other transfer of such Notes (or Conversion Shares) is registered for sale under the Securities Act or if an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act is available (including the exemptions afforded by Rule 144A (“Rule 144A”) thereunder and by Regulation S thereunder (“Regulation S”).

               The Company has prepared an offering memorandum setting forth information concerning the Company, the Notes, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Common Stock. As used in this Agreement, “Offering Memorandum” means, collectively, the preliminary offering memorandum dated as of August 9, 2005 (the “Preliminary Offering Memorandum”) and the offering memorandum dated the date hereof (the “Final Offering Memorandum”), each as amended or supplemented by the Company. As used herein, each of the terms “Offering Memorandum,” “Preliminary Offering Memorandum” and “Final Offering Memorandum” shall include in each case the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.

               The Company hereby confirms its agreements with the Initial Purchasers as follows:

           Section 1. Representations and Warranties of the Company .

               The Company hereby represents, warrants and covenants to each Initial Purchaser as follows:

     (a)  No Registration . Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers contained in Section 6 and their compliance with the agreements set forth therein, it is not necessary, in connection with the issuance and sale of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers, the offer, resale and delivery of the Notes by the Initial Purchasers, and the conversion of the Notes into Conversion Shares, in each case in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Indenture and the Offering Memorandum, to register any such offer, sale, resale, delivery and conversion of such Notes or the Conversion Shares under the Securities Act, or prior to the effectiveness of any registration statement prepared in connection with the Company’s obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement, to qualify the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”).

     (b)  No Integration. None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other than the Initial Purchasers in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, about which no representation is made by the Company) has, directly or through any agent, sold, offered for sale, solicited offers to buy or otherwise negotiated in respect of, any “security” (as defined in the Securities Act) that is or will be integrated with the sale of the Notes or the Conversion Shares in a manner that would require registration under the Securities Act of the Notes or the Conversion Shares.

     (c)  Rule 144A. No securities of the same class (within the meaning of Rule 144A(d)(3) under the Securities Act) as the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange registered

2


 

under Section 6 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange Act”), or quoted on an automated inter-dealer quotation system.

     (d)  Offering Memorandum. The Company hereby confirms that it has authorized the use of the Offering Memorandum in connection with the offer and sale of the Notes by the Initial Purchasers. Each document, if any, filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum complied or will comply when it is filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. The Preliminary Offering Memorandum does not contain and the Final Offering Memorandum, as of each Closing Date (as defined in Section 2) and in the form used by the Initial Purchasers to confirm sales, will not contain, any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company makes no representation or warranty as to information contained in or omitted from the Offering Memorandum in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on the behalf of the Initial Purchasers specifically for inclusion therein. Except as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, on the date of this Agreement, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A most recently filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and all subsequent reports which have been filed by the Company with the Commission, sent to stockholders pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum do not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

     (e)  The Purchase Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnification hereunder may be limited by applicable law and except as the enforcement hereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.

     (f)  The Indenture. The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company; upon effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the Indenture will be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act; on the First Closing Date, the Indenture will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee, will constitute a legally valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles; and the Indenture will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum.

     (g)  The Notes. The Notes have been duly authorized by the Company; when the Notes are executed, authenticated and issued in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers pursuant to this Agreement on the respective Closing Date (assuming due authentication of the Notes by the Trustee), such Notes will constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general

3


 

equitable principles; and the Notes will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum.

     (h)  The Conversion Shares. The shares of Common Stock initially issuable upon conversion of the Notes have been duly authorized and reserved and, when issued upon conversion of the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Notes, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

     (i)  Authorization of the Registration Rights Agreement. On the First Closing Date, the Registration Rights Agreement will have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and will constitute a valid and binding agreement of, the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnification thereunder may be limited by applicable law and except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.

     (j)  No Material Adverse Change. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum or the documents incorporated by reference therein (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum: (i) there has been no material adverse change, or any development that would reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity (any such change is called a “Material Adverse Change”); and (ii) except as set forth in the Offering Memorandum, there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or, except for dividends paid to the Company or other subsidiaries, any of its subsidiaries on any class of capital stock or repurchase or redemption by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any class of capital stock.

     (k)  Independent Accountants. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”), who have expressed their opinion with respect to the financial statements (which term as used in this Agreement includes the related notes thereto) included in or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum, are independent public accountants with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.

     (l)  Preparation of the Financial Statements. The financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and at the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods specified. Such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes thereto. The financial data set forth in the Offering Memorandum under the captions “Summary—Summary Consolidated Financial Information,” “Selected Consolidated Financial Information” and “Capitalization” fairly present the information set forth therein on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements contained in the Offering Memorandum. The Company’s ratios of earnings to fixed charges set forth in the Offering Memorandum have been calculated in compliance with Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act. The pro forma financial data of the Company and its subsidiaries incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum present fairly the information contained

4


 

therein, have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines with respect to pro forma data and has been properly presented on the bases described therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances referred to therein.

     (m)  Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and its Subsidiaries. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation and (to the extent such concept is applicable in the applicable jurisdiction) in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Offering Memorandum and, in the case of the Company, to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement. Each of the Company and each subsidiary is duly qualified, registered or otherwise licensed to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and (to the extent such concept is applicable in the applicable jurisdiction) nonassessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or claim. The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity other than (i) the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004 and (ii) certain other subsidiaries which are not individually or in the aggregate, “significant” subsidiaries as defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

     (n)  Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters. The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Offering Memorandum under the caption “Capitalization” (other than for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to employee benefit plans described in the Offering Memorandum or upon exercise of outstanding options described in the Offering Memorandum). The Common Stock (including the Conversion Shares) conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum. All of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and have been issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws, except for 11,100,000 shares which were offered and sold under the Company’s 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan for which no registration statement was filed pursuant to the Securities Act prior to such offer and sale. None of the outstanding shares of Common Stock were issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company. The description of the Company’s stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or arrangements, and the options or other rights granted thereunder, set forth in documents incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum accurately and fairly presents and summarizes such plans, arrangements, options and rights.

     (o)  Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its respective charter or by-laws (or similar organizations documents) or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract, franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing

5


 

Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change.

               The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of the Operative Documents and consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and by the Offering Memorandum will not (i) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary, (ii) materially conflict with or constitute a material breach of, or material Default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any material lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing Instrument or (iii) result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any subsidiary. No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of the Operative Documents and consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby and by the Offering Memorandum, except (i) as may be required under the Securities Act, the Trust Indenture Act and the Rules and Regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws and from the NASD.

     (p)  No Material Actions or Proceedings. Except as otherwise disclosed or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), there are no legal or governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened (i) against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) which has as the subject thereof any officer or director (in such capacity) of, or property owned or leased by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) relating to environmental or discrimination matters, where in any such case (A) there is a reasonable possibility that such action, suit or proceeding might be determined adversely to the Company or such subsidiary and (B) any such action, suit or proceeding, if so determined adversely, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change or adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

     (q)  No Labor Disputes. No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the Company’s knowledge, is threatened.

     (r)  Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess sufficient trademarks, trade names, patent rights, copyrights, domain names, licenses, approvals, trade secrets and other similar rights (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”) reasonably necessary to conduct their businesses as now conducted; and the expected expiration of any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not result in a Material Adverse Change. Except as otherwise disclosed or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendments or supplements thereto subsequent to the date of this Agreement), neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement or conflict with asserted Intellectual Property Rights of others, which infringement or conflict, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, would result in a Material Adverse Change. None of the technology employed by the Company has been obtained or is being used by the Company in violation of any contractual obligation binding on the Company or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its officers, directors or employees or otherwise in violation of the rights of any persons.

     (s)  All Necessary Permits, etc. The Company and each subsidiary possess such valid and current certificates, authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or

6


 

foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses in each case, with such exceptions as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change. Neither the Company nor any subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, could result in a Material Adverse Change .

     (t)  Title to Properties. Except as described in the Offering Memorandum, the Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all the properties and assets reflected as owned in the financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum, in each case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, claims and other defects, except such as do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affect the value of such property and do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by the Company or such subsidiary. The real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not, singly or in the aggregate, materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property by the Company or such subsidiary.

     (u)  Tax Law Compliance. The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries have filed all necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax returns or have properly requested extensions thereof and have paid all taxes required to be paid by any of them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against any of them except as may be being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings. The Company has made adequate charges, accruals and reserves in the financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum in respect of all federal, state and foreign income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries has not been finally determined.

     (v)  Company Not Required to Register As an Investment Company. The Company has been advised of the rules and requirements under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”). The Company is not, and, after receipt of payment for the Notes and application of the proceeds as described in the Offering Memorandum, will not be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act and will conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act.

     (w)  Insurance. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries maintains insurance policies in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as are generally deemed adequate and customary for their businesses. The Company has no reason to believe that it or any subsidiary will not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not result in a Material Adverse Change.

     (x)  No Price Stabilization or Manipulation. The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Notes or the Conversion Shares to facilitate the sale or resale of the Notes. The Company acknowledges that the Initial Purchasers may engage in stabilization transactions as described in the Offering Memorandum.

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     (y)  Related Party Transactions. There are no business relationships or related-party transactions involving the Company or any subsidiary or any other person required to be described in the documents incorporated or deemed incorporated in the Offering Memorandum which have not been described as required.

     (z)  Recent Sales. Except as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, the Company has not sold or issued any shares of Common Stock, any security convertible into shares of Common Stock or any security of the same class as the Notes during the six-month period preceding the date of the Offering Memorandum, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A or under Regulation D or S of the Securities Act, other than options or shares issued pursuant to the Company’s stock plans or pursuant to outstanding options, rights or warrants.

     (aa)  No General Solicitation. None of the Company or any of its affiliates (as defined in Rule 501(b) of Regulation D under the Securities Act (“Regulation D”)), has, directly or through an agent, engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising in connection with the offering of the Notes or the Conversion Shares (as those terms are used in Regulation D) under the Securities Act or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act; the Company has not entered into any contractual arrangement with respect to the distribution of the Notes or the Conversion Shares except for its contractual arrangements with the Initial Purchasers, and the Company will not enter into any such arrangement except for the Registration Rights Agreement and as may be contemplated thereby.

     (bb)  No Directed Selling Efforts. None of the Company, its affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf has engaged in any directed selling efforts (within the meaning of Regulation S) with respect to the Notes or the Conversion Shares; and each of the Company, its affiliates and each person acting on its or their behalf has complied with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S.

     (cc)  Company’s Accounting System. The Company maintains a system of accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

     (dd)  Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change (i) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or foreign law or regulation relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including without limitation, laws and regulations relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum and petroleum products (collectively, “Materials of Environmental Concern”), or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Materials of Environment Concern (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), which violation includes, but is not limited to, noncompliance with any permits or other governmental authorizations required for the operation of the business of the Company or its subsidiaries under applicable Environmental Laws, or noncompliance with the terms and conditions thereof, nor has the Company or any of its subsidiaries received any written communication, whether from a

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governmental authority, citizens group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that the Company or any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any Environmental Law; (ii) there is no claim, action or cause of action filed with a court or governmental authority, no investigation with respect to which the Company has received written notice, and no written notice by any person or entity alleging potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup costs, governmental responses costs, natural resources damages, property damages, personal injuries, attorneys’ fees or penalties arising out of, based on or resulting from the presence, or release into the environment, of any Material of Environmental Concern at any location owned, leased or operated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, now or in the past (collectively, “Environmental Claims”), pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law; and (iii) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no past or present actions, activities, circumstances, conditions, events or incidents, including, without limitation, the release, emission, discharge, presence or disposal of any Material of Environmental Concern, that reasonably could result in a violation of any Environmental Law or form the basis of a potential Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or against any person or entity whose liability for any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law.

               In the ordinary course of its business, the Company periodically reviews the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws, or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties); on the basis of such review, the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities would not, singly or in the aggregate, cause a Material Adverse Change.

     (ee)  Compliance with Laws. The Company has not been advised, and has no reason to believe, that it and each of its subsidiaries are not conducting business in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the jurisdictions in which it is conducting business, except where failure to be so in compliance would not result in a Material Adverse Change.

     (ff)  Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company is subject to, and in compliance with, in all material respects, the reporting requirements of either Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and files reports with the Commission on the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval (EDGAR) system.

     (gg)  Compliance with ERISA. Each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), that is maintained, administered or contributed to by the Company or any of its affiliates for employees or former employees of the Company and its affiliates has been maintained in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any such plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; and, for each such plan that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, no “accumulated funding deficiency” as defined in Section 412 of the Code has been incurred, whether or not waived, and the fair market value of the assets of each such plan (excluding for

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these purposes accrued but unpaid contributions) exceeds the present value of all benefits accrued under such plan determined using reasonable actuarial assumptions.

     (hh)  UK Stabilising Rules. To the extent that information is required to be publicly disclosed under the UK Financial Services Authority’s Price Stabilising Rules (the “Stabilising Rules”) before stabilizing transactions can be undertaken in compliance with the safe harbor provided under such Stabilising Rules, such information has been adequately publicly disclosed (within the meaning of the Stabilising Rules).

     (ii)  No Unlawful Payments. Neither the Company nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Company has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (iv) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.

     (jj)  No Prohibition of Dividends . Except for generally applicable restrictions arising under applicable corporate law, no subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company.

     (kk)  Compliance with Money Laundering Laws . The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries


 
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