Exhibit 10.1
PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS PURCHASE
AGREEMENT (this “
Agreement ”) is made as of November 21,
2005 by and among i2 Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “ Company ”), and the purchasers set
forth on Schedule I hereto (each a “
Purchaser ” and collectively, the “
Purchasers ”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS , the Company has authorized the issuance and
sale of up to $86.25 million in aggregate principal amount of its
5% Senior Convertible Notes due 2015 (the “
Notes ”);
WHEREAS , the Company proposes, subject to the terms and
conditions stated herein, to issue and sell on the Closing Date (as
defined below) (i) $75,000,000 in aggregate principal amount
of the Notes to the Purchasers in the respective amounts set forth
opposite each Purchaser’s name in column (1) on
Schedule I hereto (the “ Firm Notes
”) and (ii) warrants, in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A (the “ Warrants ”) to
acquire up to that number of additional shares of Common Stock of
the Company, par value $0.00025 per share (the “ Common
Stock ”) set forth opposite each Purchaser’s
name in column (3) on Schedule I hereto (as exercised,
collectively, the “ Warrant Shares
”);
WHEREAS , the Company also proposes to issue and sell to
the Purchasers up to an additional $11,250,000 in aggregate
principal amount of the Notes (the “ Additional
Notes ”) in the respective principal amounts set
forth opposite each Purchaser’s name in column (2) on
Schedule I hereto, if and to the extent that the Purchasers
shall have determined to exercise the right to purchase such
Additional Notes granted to the Purchasers in Section 1(b)
below;
WHEREAS , the Firm Notes and the Additional Notes will
be issued pursuant to an indenture substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit B hereto (the “ Indenture
”) to be dated as of the Closing Date by and between the
Company and JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association, a national
banking association organized and existing under the laws of the
United States, as Trustee (the “ Trustee
”), and the Notes will be convertible into shares (the
“ Underlying Securities ”) of Common
Stock on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the
Indenture;
WHEREAS , the Firm Notes, the Additional Notes, the
Underlying Securities, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares,
collectively, are referred to herein as the “
Securities .”
WHEREAS , the offer and sale of the Securities will not
be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(together with the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
the “ Securities Act ”), in reliance on
an exemption therefrom; and
WHEREAS , the Purchasers will be entitled to the
benefits of a Registration Rights Agreement substantially in the
form attached as Exhibit C hereto covering the Underlying
Securities and the Warrant Shares to be dated as of the Closing
Date by and among the Company and the Purchasers (the “
Registration Rights Agreement ” and, together
with this Agreement, the Indenture, the Firm Notes, the Additional
Notes and the Warrants, the “ Transaction
Documents ”).
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE
, in consideration of the foregoing
premises, the mutual promises and covenants set forth herein and
certain other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as
follows:
1. Agreement to Sell and
Purchase .
(a) Firm Notes and Warrants .
On the basis of the representations and warranties contained in
this Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the Company agrees to issue and sell to each Purchaser
(i) the respective principal amounts of Firm Notes set forth
opposite such Purchaser’s name in column (1) on
Schedule I hereto and (ii) Warrants to acquire up to
that number of Warrant Shares as is set forth opposite such
Purchaser’s name in column (3) on Schedule I
hereto, and each Purchaser, upon the basis of the representations
and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions
hereinafter stated, severally and not jointly agrees to purchase
from the Company such respective principal amount of the Firm Notes
and the Warrants at a purchase price of one hundred percent
(100%) of the principal amount of the Firm Notes to be
purchased by such Purchasers hereunder (the “ Purchase
Price ”).
(b) Additional Notes . On the
basis of the representations and warranties contained in this
Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the Company agrees to sell to each Purchaser, and each
Purchaser shall have the right to purchase, up to the principal
amount of the Additional Notes set forth opposite such
Purchaser’s name in column (2) on Schedule I
hereto, with respect to each Purchaser (the “
Option ”). If purchased by a Purchaser, the
Additional Notes shall be sold at the Purchase Price plus accrued
interest, if any, from the Closing Date to the date of payment and
delivery. To exercise the Option, a Purchaser must so notify the
Company in writing (the “ Option Exercise
Notice ”) on or before the sixtieth (60
th
) day after the
Closing Date (the “ Option Expiration Date
”) which Option Exercise Notice shall specify the principal
amount of the Additional Notes such Purchaser is purchasing
pursuant to the Option and the date on which the Additional Notes
are to be purchased. Such date may be the same as the Closing Date
but not earlier than the Closing Date. If such date is not the
Closing Date, such date may not be earlier than three
(3) business days following the date of receipt by the Company
of such Option Exercise Notice nor later than five
(5) business days following the date of receipt by the Company
of such Option Exercise Notice.
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2. Closing .
(a) Firm Notes and Warrants .
Payment for the Firm Notes and the Warrants shall be made severally
by the Purchasers to the Company to an account specified in writing
by the Company to the Purchasers on or prior to the date hereof in
United States dollars in cash or other funds immediately available
in New York City against delivery to each Purchaser of the Firm
Notes and the Warrants purchased by such Purchaser at 10:00 a.m.,
New York City time, on November 23, 2005, or at such other
time on the same or such other date as shall be mutually agreed
upon by the Company and the Purchasers purchasing more than fifty
percent (50%) of the aggregate principal amount of the Firm
Notes to be purchased hereunder. The time and date of such payment
and delivery are hereinafter referred to as the “
Closing Date .”
(b) Additional Notes .
Payment for the Additional Notes to be purchased pursuant to any
exercise of the Option shall be made by the Purchaser(s) purchasing
the Additional Notes to the Company by wire transfer of United
States dollars in cash or other funds immediately available in New
York City, to an account previously specified in writing by the
Company to such Purchaser(s) at least one (1) Business Day
prior to the Option Closing Date (as defined below), against
delivery of such Additional Notes in the form specified by the
applicable Purchaser(s) in the applicable Option Exercise Notice at
10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the date set forth in the Option
Exercise Notice, or at such other time on the same or on such other
date, as may be mutually agreed upon by the Company and such
Purchaser(s). The time and date of each such payment and delivery
are hereinafter referred to as an “ Option Closing
Date .”
3. Representations and
Warranties . The Company represents and warrants to the
Purchasers as of the Closing Date and each Option Closing Date, the
following:
(a) Exchange Act Documents.
The documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “ SEC ”) pursuant to the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC thereunder (collectively, the “
Exchange Act ”) since January 1, 2004 (as
amended or supplemented from time to time prior to the date hereof,
including the exhibits thereto, the “ Exchange Act
Documents ”), when taken together, do not contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
(b) Financial Statements.
Except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, (i) the
financial statements included in the Exchange Act Documents present
fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial
position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the
dates indicated and the results of their operations and the changes
in their consolidated cash flows for the periods specified therein
and (ii) said financial statements have been prepared in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and
practices (“ GAAP ”) applied on a
consistent basis, except as indicated in the notes thereto or, in
the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Rule 10-01 of
Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC.
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(c) Absence of Material Adverse
Effect. Since the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
filed with the SEC on November 9, 2005 (the “
Latest 10-Q ”), there has not been any Material
Adverse Change affecting the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries considered as a single enterprise. As used in this
Agreement, “ Material Adverse Change ” or
“ Material Adverse Effect ” means any
change or effect that would be materially adverse to the business,
properties, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of
operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries
considered as a single enterprise, or to the ability or authority
of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
and by the other Transaction Documents on the terms set forth
herein or therein, provided, that any reduction in the market price
or trading volume of the Company’s publicly traded common
stock shall not, in any event, be deemed to constitute a Material
Adverse Change or a Material Adverse Effect (it being understood
that the foregoing shall not prevent a person from asserting that
any underlying cause of such reduction independently constitutes
such a Material Adverse Change or Material Adverse
Effect).
(d) Absence of Certain
Changes. Since the Latest 10-Q, there has not been any
(i) material change in the capital stock or long-term debt of
the Company or (ii) issuance of any options or warrants for
the purchase of capital stock of the Company, securities
convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for capital stock
of the Company or rights to purchase capital stock of the Company,
except for changes or issuances occurring in the ordinary course of
business and changes in outstanding Common Stock resulting from
transactions relating to employee benefit plans or dividend
reinvestment, stock option, stock award and stock purchase plans.
Except as disclosed in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by
the Company on November 18, 2005 (the “ Recent
Report ”), since the Latest 10-Q, the Company has not
entered into any transaction or agreement that has or would be
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company
and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. Since the Latest 10-Q, the
Company has not declared or paid any dividends or made any
distribution of any kind with respect to its capital stock. The
Company has not taken any steps to seek protection pursuant to any
bankruptcy law nor does the Company have knowledge that its
creditors intend to initiate involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or
knowledge of any fact which would reasonably lead a creditor to do
so. The Company is not as of the date hereof, and after giving
effect to the transactions contemplated hereby will not be,
Insolvent (as defined below). For purposes of this
Section 3(d), “Insolvent” means (i) the
present fair saleable value of the Company’s assets is less
than the amount required to pay the Company’s known
liabilities and identified contingent liabilities, (ii) the
Company is unable to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated,
contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become
absolute and matured or (iii) the Company has unreasonably
small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is
engaged as such business is now conducted.
(e) Organization and
Qualification. The Company has been duly incorporated and is
validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws
of the State of Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own
or lease its properties and conduct its business as described in
the Exchange Act Documents, and has been duly qualified as a
foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good
standing under the laws of each other
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jurisdiction in which it owns or
leases properties, or conducts its business in a manner or to an
extent that would require such qualification, other than such
failures to be so qualified or in good standing as, individually or
in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(f) Subsidiaries. Each
“significant subsidiary” (as such term is defined in
Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X) of the Company has been duly organized
and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the
laws of the jurisdiction in which it is chartered or organized with
full power and authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and
to operate its properties and conduct its business as currently
operated and conducted, and is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each
jurisdiction which requires such qualification, except where the
failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Effect; all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of
each such subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued,
are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned, directly or
indirectly, by the Company.
(g) Authorization; Enforcement;
Validity. The Company has full corporate power and authority to
enter into the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and to
perform and discharge its obligations thereunder, including,
without limitation, issuance of the Firm Notes, the Additional
Notes and the Warrants and the reservation for issuance and the
issuance of the Underlying Securities and the Warrant Shares; each
Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly
authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors, and no
further consent or authorization is required by the Company, its
board of directors or its stockholders, other than (i) such
consents or authorizations as have been obtained prior to the
execution of this Agreement and (ii) the Stockholder Approval
(as such term is defined in the Indenture); each Transaction
Document to which it is a party has been duly executed and
delivered by or on behalf of the Company and constitutes the legal,
valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against
it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and
remedies generally, and to general principles of equity, including
principles of materiality, commercial reasonableness, good faith
and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding at law or in equity) and except that rights to
indemnification and contribution thereunder may be limited by
federal or state securities laws or public policy relating thereto
that have not been previously waived.
(h) Capitalization. The
authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is
as set forth in the Latest 10-Q except for changes in outstanding
Common Stock resulting from transactions relating to employee
benefit plans or dividend reinvestment, stock option, stock award
and stock purchase plans. Except for this Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreement or stock purchase plans, there are no
contracts, commitments, agreements, arrangements, understandings or
undertakings of any kind to which the Company is a party, or by
which it is bound, granting to any person the right to require the
Company to file a registration statement under the Securities Act
with respect to the Common
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Stock or requiring the Company to
include any Common Stock with the Underlying Securities and the
Warrant Shares registered pursuant to any registration statement
that have not been previously waived. The shares of Common Stock
outstanding on the date hereof have been duly authorized and are
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
(i) Issuance of Firm Notes,
Additional Notes and Warrants. The Firm Notes, the Additional
Notes and the Warrants have been duly authorized by the Company,
and when duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered as
provided in the Indenture and the other Transaction Documents
(assuming due authentication of the Firm Notes and the Additional
Notes by the Trustee) and paid for as provided herein and therein
will be free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the
issuance thereof and will constitute legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable against it in accordance
with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent conveyance or transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies
generally, and to general principles of equity, including
principles of materiality, commercial reasonableness, good faith
and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a
proceeding at law or in equity).
(j) Issuance of Underlying
Securities and Warrant Shares. Upon issuance and delivery of
the Firm Notes, the Additional Notes and the Warrants in accordance
with this Agreement and the Indenture, the Firm Notes and the
Additional Notes will be convertible at the option of the holder
thereof into the Underlying Securities in accordance with the terms
of the Indenture and the Warrants will be exercisable at the option
of the holder thereof into Warrant Shares in accordance with the
terms of the Warrants; the Underlying Securities initially issuable
upon conversion of the Notes and the Warrant Shares initially
issuable upon exercise of the Warrants have been duly authorized
and reserved for issuance and, when issued upon conversion or
exercise, as the case may be, of the Notes and the Warrants, as
applicable, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the
Warrants, as applicable, will be validly issued, fully paid and non
assessable, and the issuance of the Underlying Securities and the
Warrant Shares will not be subject to any preemptive or similar
rights and will be free from all taxes, liens or charges with
respect to the issuance thereof.
(k) No Conflicts. The
issuance and sale of the Firm Notes, the Additional Notes and the
Warrants and the issuance by the Company of the Underlying
Securities upon conversion of the Securities and the issuance of
the Warrant Shares upon exercise of the Warrants, the execution and
delivery by the Company of the Transaction Documents and the
performance by the Company of all its obligations and the
consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated,
will not (i) result in a breach of any of the terms or
provisions of, constitute a default (with or without the giving of
notice or the passage of time or otherwise) under, or result in the
creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any
property or assets of the Company under, any indenture, mortgage,
deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to
which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound or to
which any of the property or assets of the Company is subject
except, in each case, for such conflicts, breaches, defaults,
liens, charges or encumbrances which
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would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the
Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Company, or
(iii) result in any violation of any material applicable law
or statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or
governmental agency or of any self-regulatory agency or body having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties; and no
consent, approval, authorization, order, license, registration or
qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or
of any self-regulatory agency or body is required for the issuance
and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company of
the transactions contemplated by any of the Transaction Documents,
except such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, licenses,
registrations or qualifications as may be required under state
securities or Blue Sky Laws in connection with the purchase of and
any distribution of the Securities by the Purchasers or under the
Securities Act with respect to the registration of the Underlying
Securities and the Warrant Shares pursuant to the terms of the
Registration Rights Agreement.
(l) Absence of Litigation.
Except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, there are no
legal or governmental investigations, actions, suits or proceedings
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against or
affecting the Company or any of its properties or to which the
Company is or may be a party or to which any property of the
Company is or may be the subject that, if determined adversely to
the Company, would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) No Integrated Offering.
Neither the Company, nor any affiliate (as defined in Rule 501(b)
of Regulation D under the Securities Act) of the Company or any
person acting on its or their behalf, has directly, or through any
agent, sold, offered for sale, solicited offers to buy, or
otherwise approached or negotiated with, any person in respect of,
any security (as defined in the Securities Act) that is or will be
integrated with the sale of the Securities in a manner that would
require (i) the registration under the Securities Act of the
issuance of any of the Securities contemplated hereby or
(ii) the approval of the stockholders of the Company in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq National
Market (the “ Principal Market
”).
(n) No General Solicitation.
None of the Company, any affiliate of the Company or any person
acting on its or their behalf has offered or sold any of the
Securities by means of any general solicitation or general
advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) under the Securities
Act, including (i) any advertisement, article, notice or other
communication published in any newspaper, magazine or similar
medium or broadcast over television or radio, or (ii) any
seminar or meeting whose attendees have been invited by any general
solicitation or general advertising in the United
States.
(o) Securities Act and Trust
Indenture Act. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the Purchasers contained in Section 4 hereof and
the Purchasers’ compliance with the agreements set forth
therein, it is not necessary in connection with the offer,
issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities in the manner
contemplated by this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents
to register the offer or sale of any of the
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Securities under the Securities Act
or to qualify the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended.
(p) Placement Agent. Except
for its engagement letter with J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. dated
October 6, 2005, neither the Company nor its subsidiaries is a
party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person
that would reasonably be expected to give rise to a valid claim
against the Company or the Purchasers for a brokerage commission,
finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the offering
and sale of the Securities.
(q) Manipulation of Price.
Neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of their
officers or directors or any of their affiliates has taken or will
take, directly or indirectly, any action designed or intended to
stabilize or manipulate the price of any security of the Company,
or that caused or resulted in, or that might in the future
reasonably be expected to cause or result in, stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company in
violation of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any other
applicable securities laws.
(r) Listing. The Common Stock
is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act
and is listed on the Principal Market, and the Company has not
taken any action designed to or reasonably likely to result in the
termination of the registration of the Common Stock under the
Exchange Act or delisting of the Common Stock from the Principal
Market. Since July 21, 2005, (i) the Common Stock has
been designated for quotation on the Principal Market,
(ii) trading in the Common Stock has not been suspended by the
SEC or the Principal Market, other than temporary trading halts
effected by the Principal Market following the Company’s
public release of material news and (iii) no executive officer
of the Company has received any communication, written or oral,
from the SEC or the Principal Market threatening the suspension or
delisting of the Common Stock from the Principal Market.
(s) Tax Status. The Company
and each of its subsidiaries (i) has filed all material
federal, state, local and foreign tax returns, reports and
declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject
and (ii) has paid all taxes that are material in amount shown
or determined to be due in the returns, reports and declarations
filed by them and all assessments received by them or any of them
to the extent that such taxes have become due and are not being
contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been
provided; and there is no tax deficiency in any material amount
which has been or, to the Company’s knowledge, might
reasonably be expected to be asserted or threatened against the
Company and the Company is not aware of any reasonable basis for
any such claim.
(t) Labor Relations.
(i) Except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, no
labor disputes exist with employees of the Company except for such
disputes as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and the Company is
not aware that any key employee or significant group of employees
of the Company plans to terminate employment with the Company and
(ii) the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with
all federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations
respecting labor, employment and employment practices and benefits,
terms and conditions of
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employment and wages and hours,
except where failure to be in compliance would not, either
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its
subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates
to such employee’s relationship with the Company, and neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to a collective
bargaining agreement; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the
foregoing, the employees of the Company’s German subsidiaries
have formed a workers counsel.
(u) Environmental Laws.
Except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, to the
Company’s knowledge, the Company is in compliance with any
and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and
regulations relating to the protection of human health or the
environment or imposing liability or standards of conduct
concerning any Hazardous Material (collectively, “
Environmental Laws ”), except where such
non-compliance with Environmental Laws would not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. The term “ Hazardous Material ”
means (1) any “ hazardous substance
” as defined by the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, (2) any
“ hazardous waste ” as defined by the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, (3) any
petroleum or petroleum product, (4) any polychlorinated
biphenyl, and (5) any pollutant or contaminant or hazardous,
dangerous, or toxic chemical, material, waste or substance
regulated under or within the meaning of any other Environmental
Law.
(v) Intellectual Property.
(i) The Company or its subsidiaries own or possess the right
to use the patents, patent licenses, trademarks, service marks,
trade names, copyrights and know-how (including trade secrets and
other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential
information, systems or procedures) (collectively, the “
Intellectual Property ”) reasonably necessary
to carry on the business conducted by the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as described in the Exchange Act
Documents, except to the extent that the failure to own or possess
the right to use such Intellectual Property would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, (ii) all of such patents, registered
trademarks and registered copyrights owned by the Company or its
subsidiaries have been duly registered in, filed in or issued by
the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States
Registrar of Copyrights or the corresponding offices of other
jurisdictions, except where the failure to do so would not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
(iii) all material licenses or other material agreements under
which (1) the Company or any of its subsidiaries is granted
rights in Intellectual Property, other than Intellectual Property
generally available on commercial terms from other sources, and
(2) the Company or any of its subsidiaries has granted rights
to others in Intellectual Property owned or licensed by the
Company, are in full force and effect and there is no default by
the Company or its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s
knowledge, the other parties thereto, except for such failures to
be in full force and effect and such defaults as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result
in a Material Adverse Effect, (iv) the Company has not
received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted
rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property, except
for notices the content of which if accurate would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect and
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(v) the Company and its subsidiaries
do not have and, to the Company’s knowledge, none of its and
their employees have any agreements or arrangements with any
persons other than the Company or its subsidiaries related to
confidential information or trade secrets of such persons other
than such agreements that would not restrict the Company and its
subsidiaries from conducting their business as described in the
Exchange Act Documents to an extent that would reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(w) Permits. The Company and
each of its subsidiaries, taken together, have (i) made all
filings, applications and submissions required by, and possesses
all approvals, licenses, certificates, clearances, consents,
exemptions, orders, permits and other authorizations required to be
issued by, the appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory
authorities (collectively, “ Permits ”)
in order for the Company and its subsidiaries to conduct their
business, except for such Permits for which the failure to obtain
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
and are in compliance in all material respects with the terms and
conditions of all such Permits; all such Permits held by the
Company and its subsidiaries are valid and in full force and
effect; there is no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge,
threatened action, suit, claim or proceeding that may cause any
such Permit to be limited, revoked, cancelled, suspended, modified
or not renewed and neither the Company nor its subsidiaries has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the limitation,
revocation, cancellation, suspension, modification or non-renewal
of any such Permit that, singly or in the aggregate, if the subject
of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) such
licenses, franchises, permits, authorizations, approvals and orders
of and from governmental and regulatory officials and bodies as
are, to the Company’s knowledge, reasonably necessary to own
or lease and operate the properties and conduct the business of the
Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on the date
hereof.
(x) Title. (i) The
Company has good and marketable title in fee simple to all real
property and good and marketable title to all personal property
owned by it that is material to the business of the Company and its
subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and defects, except such as do not materially affect
the value of such property, do not materially interfere with the
use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company
and its subsidiaries or would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; and (ii) any real property and buildings held under
lease by the Company and its subsidiaries are held by it under
valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as do
not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such
property and buildings by the Company or as would not, individually
or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(y) ERISA. (i) The
Company is in compliance with all presently applicable provisions
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,
including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder
(“ ERISA ”), except where the failure to
be in such compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(ii) no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA)
has
10
occurred with respect to any
“pension plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the
Company is required to provide notice under Section 4043 of
ERISA and would have any liability, except where such liability
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) except for matters
that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) with respect
to any “pension plan” (other than a
“multiemployer plan” (as defined in ERISA)), the
Company has not incurred and does not expect to incur liability
under Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or
withdrawal from, such “pension plan,” or under
Section 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, including the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder (the “ Code ”), and
(b) with respect to any “pension plan” that is a
“multiemployer plan,” the Company has not received
notice that the Company has incurred liability under Title IV of
ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, such
“pension plan,” or under Section 412 or 4971 of
the Code; (iv) except where the failure to be in such
compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each “pension
plan” (other than a “multiemployer plan”) for
which the Company would have any liability that is intended to be
qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified in
all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action
or by failure to act, which would reasonably be expected cause the
loss of such qualification; and (v) except where the failure
to be in such compliance would not, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, no non-exempt “prohibited transaction” (as
defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code) or “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined
in section 302 of ERISA) has occurred with respect to any
“pension plan” (other than a “multiemployer
plan”) for which the Company would have any
liability.
(z) OSHA. Other than as
disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, to the Company’s
knowledge, the Company and each of its subsidiaries is in
compliance with any and all applicable Occupational Safety and
Health Administration standards and requirements (the “
OSHA Laws ”), except where such non-compliance
with OSHA Laws would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(aa) Investment Company.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is, and, after
giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the
application of the proceeds thereof, will not be, required to
register as an “investment company” or an entity
controlled by an investment company as such term is defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(bb) Regulation U. The
Company does not own, and has no present intention to acquire, and
the proceeds of the sale of the Securities will not be used to buy
or carry, any margin stock (as defined in Regulation U of the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (12 CFR 207).
(cc) Independent Accountants.
Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified the consolidated
financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2004,
is an independent registered public accounting firm within the
meaning of the Securities Act.
11
(dd) Internal Controls . The
Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization;
(B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for
assets; (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorization; and
(D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is
taken with respect to any differences, and the Company maintains a
system of “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such
term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange
Act).
(ee) Sarbanes-Oxley Act. The
Company and its executive officers and directors, in their
capacities as such, are in compliance in all material respects with
the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002,
including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and
906 related to certifications.
(ff) Ranking of Firm Notes and
Additional Notes . None of the existing indebtedness of the
Company for borrowed money is or will rank senior to the Firm Notes
or the Additional Notes in right of payment, whether in respect of
payment of interest or upon liquidation or dissolution or
otherwise, except to the extent that the Securities will be
effectively junior to the obligations of the Company owing pursuant
to that certain revolving letter of credit line from JPMorgan Chase
Bank, National Association, effective from April 28, 2005 to
May 1, 2006, as the same may be amended and/or extended from
time to time, but only to the extent of the value of the assets
securing such obligations.
(gg) Form S-3 Eligibility .
The Company is eligible to register the Underlying Securities and
the Warrant Shares for resale by the Purchasers using Form S-3
promulgated under the Securities Act.
(hh) Rule 144A. The Notes
satisfy the requirements set forth in Rule 144A(d)(3) under the
Securities Act.
(ii) Rights Agreement.
Excep