Gaylord Entertainment
Company
the Guarantors listed on
Schedule II hereto
3.75% Convertible Senior Notes
due 2014
DEUTSCHE BANK
SECURITIES INC.
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC
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c/o
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Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
60 Wall Street
New York, New York 10005
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Gaylord
Entertainment Company, a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), hereby confirms its agreement with you
(the “ Initial Purchasers ”), as set forth
below.
Section 1.
The Securities . Subject to the terms and conditions herein
contained, the Company proposes to issue and sell to the Initial
Purchasers named in Schedule I hereto, for whom you are
acting as representatives (the “ Representatives
”), $300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 3.75%
Convertible Senior Notes due 2014 (the “ Firm Notes
”). The respective principal amounts of the Firm Notes to be
so purchased by the several Initial Purchasers are set forth
opposite their names in Schedule I hereto. In addition,
the Company has granted to the Initial Purchasers an option to
purchase up to an additional $60,000,000 in aggregate principal
amount of its 3.75% Convertible Senior Notes due 2014 (the “
Optional Notes ” and, together with the Firm Notes,
the “ Notes ”). The Notes are to be issued under
an indenture (the “ Indenture ”) to be entered
into by and among the Company, the Guarantors listed on
Schedule II hereto (collectively, the “
Guarantors ”) and U.S. Bank National Association, as
Trustee (the “ Trustee ”) on the Closing
Date.
The
Notes will be convertible on the terms, and subject to the
conditions, set forth in the Indenture. As used herein, “
Conversion Shares ” means the shares of
common
stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “ Common
Stock ”) to be received by the holders of the Notes upon
conversion of the Notes pursuant to the terms of the Notes and the
Indenture. In accordance with that certain Amended and Restated
Rights Agreement, dated as of March 9, 2009 (the “
Rights Agreement ”), by and between the Company and
Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as rights agent, each
outstanding share of Common Stock of the Company is accompanied by
one preferred share purchase right (a “ Right
”); each Right representing the right to purchase one
one-hundredth of a share of Series A Junior Participating
Preferred Stock of the Company upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in the Rights Agreement. Until the
Distribution Date (as defined in the Rights Agreement), the Rights
trade with, and will be inseparable from, the Common Stock. Each
Conversion Share issued and sold by the Company pursuant to this
Agreement shall be issued together with a Right. In this Agreement,
the terms “Conversion Shares,” and “Common
Stock” shall be deemed to include the Right which accompanies
each share of Common Stock.
The
payment of principal of, Additional Interest (as defined in the
Indenture), if any, and interest on the Notes will be fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantors (each a “
Guarantee ” and collectively, the “
Guarantees ”). The Notes will be offered and sold to
the Initial Purchasers, and resold by the Initial Purchasers,
without being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “ Act ”), in reliance on exemptions
therefrom and the rules and regulations promulgated under the Act
by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
Commission ”), including the exemption afforded by
Rule 144A thereunder (“ Rule 144A
”).
In
connection with the sale of the Notes, the Company has prepared a
preliminary offering memorandum dated September 23, 2009 (the
“ Preliminary Memorandum ”) and has prepared a
Pricing Supplement (the “ Pricing Supplement ”)
dated September 24, 2009 setting forth or including a
description of the terms of the Notes and the Guarantees, the terms
of the offering of the Notes and the Guarantees, a description of
the Company and any material developments relating to the Company
occurring after the date of the most recent historical financial
statements included therein. As used herein, “ Offering
Memorandum ” shall mean, with respect to any date or time
referred to in this Agreement, the Preliminary Memorandum, as
supplemented by the Pricing Supplement, in the most recent form
that has been prepared and delivered by the Company to the Initial
Purchasers in connection with their solicitation of offers to
purchase the Notes prior to the time this Agreement is executed by
the parties hereto (the “ Time of Execution ”).
Promptly after the Time of Execution and in any event no later than
the second Business Day following the Time of Execution, the
Company will prepare and deliver to each Initial Purchaser a Final
Memorandum (the “ Final Memorandum ”), which
will consist of the Preliminary Memorandum with such changes
therein as are required to reflect the information contained in the
Pricing Supplement, and from and after the time such Final
Memorandum is delivered to each Initial Purchaser, all references
herein to the Offering Memorandum shall be deemed to be a reference
to both the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum. All
references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules
and other information which is “contained,”
“included” or “stated” in the Preliminary
Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum shall
be deemed to mean and
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include all
financial statements and schedules and other information that is
incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed to be a part of or
included in the Preliminary Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or the
Offering Memorandum, as the case may be; and all references in this
Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Preliminary
Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum shall
be deemed to mean and include any document filed under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “ Exchange Act
”) with the Commission after the date of the Preliminary
Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or the Offering Memorandum that is
incorporated by reference in or otherwise deemed to be a part of or
included in the Preliminary Memorandum, the Final Memorandum or the
Offering Memorandum, as the case may be. This Agreement, the
Indenture, the Notes, and the Guarantees are referred to herein
collectively as the “ Operative Documents
.”
Concurrent with
the offering and sale of the Notes by the Company pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement, the Company is offering to sell 6,000,000
shares of Common Stock of the Company (or up to 6,900,000 shares of
Common Stock if the underwriters exercise the over-allotment option
in full) (the “ Concurrent Offering ”), pursuant
to the terms of an underwriting agreement, dated of even date
herewith between the Company and certain of the
Underwriters.
As
the Representatives, you have advised the Company (a) that you
are authorized to enter into this Agreement on behalf of the
several Initial Purchasers, and (b) that the several Initial
Purchasers are willing, acting severally and not jointly, to
purchase the principal amount of Firm Notes set forth opposite
their respective names in Schedule I , plus their pro
rata portion of the Optional Notes if you elect to exercise the
over-allotment option in whole or in part for the accounts of the
several Initial Purchasers.
Section 2.
Representations and Warranties . Each of the Company and the
Guarantors represent and warrant to and agree with each of the
Initial Purchasers as follows:
(a)
Offering Memorandum. As of the Time of Execution and as of
the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3 below) or the Option
Closing Date (as defined in Section 3 below), as the case may
be, the Offering Memorandum does not, and will not, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except
that the representations and warranties set forth in this Section
2(a) do not apply to statements or omissions made in reliance upon
and in conformity with information relating to any Initial
Purchasers furnished to the Company in writing by the Initial
Purchasers expressly for use in the Offering Memorandum, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by
any Initial Purchaser consists of the information described as such
in Section 13 herein. The documents incorporated, or to be
incorporated, by reference in the Offering Memorandum and the Final
Memorandum, at the time filed with the Commission conformed or will
conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the
Exchange Act or the Act, as applicable, and the rules and
regulations of the Commission thereunder, and none of such
documents contained or will contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order
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to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading.
(b)
Financial Statements. The historical financial statements of
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and the related notes
thereto, as amended or superseded as of the date hereof, included
or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum and the
Final Memorandum present fairly in all material respects the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the results of their
operations for the periods specified; such financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles as applied in the United States applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise
disclosed therein). The summary historical consolidated financial
data and the information under the heading
“Capitalization” included in the Offering Memorandum
and the Final Memorandum are presented on a basis consistent with
that of the audited financial statements included or incorporated
by reference in the Offering Memorandum and the Final
Memorandum.
(c)
No Material Adverse Change. Except as otherwise disclosed in
the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, subsequent to the
respective dates as of which information is given in the Offering
Memorandum and the Final Memorandum: (i) there has been no
material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably
be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the
condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business,
operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions
in the ordinary course of business, of the Company and its
subsidiaries, considered as one entity (any such change is called a
“ Material Adverse Change ”); (ii) the
Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity, have not
incurred any material liability or obligation, indirect, direct or
contingent, not in the ordinary course of business nor entered into
any material transaction or agreement not in the ordinary course of
business; and (iii) there has been no dividend or distribution
of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or, except for
dividends paid to the Company or other subsidiaries, any of its
subsidiaries on any class of capital stock or repurchase or
redemption by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any class
of capital stock.
(d)
Organization and Good Standing. Each of the Company and its
subsidiaries has been duly incorporated, organized or formed and is
validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company,
limited partnership or general partnership and is in good standing
under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or
organization and has corporate or other power and authority to own,
lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as
described in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum and,
in the case of the Company and the Guarantors, to enter into and
perform their respective obligations, as the case may be, under
this Agreement and the other Operative Documents.
Each
of the Company and its subsidiaries is duly qualified to transact
business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or
partnership, as applicable, and is in good standing in each
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by
reason of the
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ownership or
leasing of property or the conduct of business, except for such
jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good
standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Change. All of the issued and outstanding capital
stock or partnership or other ownership interests of each
subsidiary of the Company has been duly authorized and validly
issued, is fully paid and nonassessable (to the extent such
concepts are relevant with respect to such ownership interests) and
is owned by the Company directly or through subsidiaries, free and
clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance
or claim except as set forth in the Offering Memorandum and the
Final Memorandum or on Schedule III hereto. The Company
does not own a majority interest in or otherwise control, directly
or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity other
than the subsidiaries listed on Schedule III
hereto.
(e)
Authorized Capital. The authorized share capital of the
Company consists of 150,000,000 shares of Common Stock, and
100,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value, of which
(except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to the
Company’s stock option plans described in the Offering
Memorandum and the Final Memorandum) 40,979,510 shares of Common
Stock are outstanding and no shares of Preferred Common Stock are
outstanding; all the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable and are not subject to any
pre-emptive or similar rights under Delaware law; except as
described in or expressly contemplated by the Offering Memorandum
and the Final Memorandum, there are no outstanding rights
(including, without limitation, pre-emptive rights), warrants or
options to acquire from the Company, or instruments convertible
into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other
equity interest in the Company or any of its subsidiaries (other
than Corporate Magic, Inc., a Texas corporation), or any contract,
commitment, agreement, understanding or arrangement of any kind to
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party relating to
the issuance of any capital stock of the Company or any such
subsidiary, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any
such rights, warrants or options; the capital stock of the Company
conforms in all material respects to the description thereof
contained in the Offering Memorandum and the Final
Memorandum.
(f)
Authorization of the Notes. The Company has all requisite
corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform each
of its obligations under the Notes. The Notes, when issued, will be
in the form contemplated by the Indenture. The Notes have each been
duly and validly authorized by the Company and, when executed by
the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the
provisions of the Indenture and, in the case of the Notes, when
delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement, will constitute valid and legally
binding obligations of the Company, entitled to the benefits of the
Indenture, and enforceable against the Company in accordance with
their terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws now or hereafter in
effect relating to creditors’ rights generally, and
(ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the
court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought.
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(g)
Authorization of the Guarantees . The Guarantees have been
duly authorized by the Guarantors and, on the Closing Date, or, if
any Optional Notes are being purchased, on the relevant Option
Closing Date, will have been duly executed by the Guarantors and,
when the Firm Notes and, if applicable, the Optional Notes are
issued and delivered in the manner provided for in the Indenture,
will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors,
enforceable against the Guarantors in accordance with their terms,
except as enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or
other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors’ rights generally, (ii) general principles of
equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding
therefor may be brought, and (iii) the authorization,
execution and delivery of the Guarantee of any Guarantor
incorporated in the State of Tennessee may be limited by Tennessee
corporate law relating to the adequacy of capital.
(h)
Authorization of the Conversion Shares . The Conversion
Shares have been duly authorized and reserved and, when issued upon
conversion of the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Notes
and the Indenture, will be validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and will conform in all material respects to the
description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum and the
Final Memorandum, and the issuance of such Conversion Shares will
not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.
(i)
Authorization of the Indenture. The Company and the
Guarantors have all requisite corporate or other power and
authority to execute, deliver and perform their respective
obligations under the Indenture. The Indenture, upon the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement, will be qualified
under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “
TIA ”). The Indenture has been duly and validly
authorized by the Company and the Guarantors and, when executed and
delivered by the Company and the Guarantors (assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery by the Trustee), will
constitute a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company and
the Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and the Guarantors
in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof
may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws now or
hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally
and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of
the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought, and
(iii) the authorization, execution and delivery of the
Guarantee of any Guarantor incorporated in the State of Tennessee
may be limited by Tennessee corporate law relating to the adequacy
of capital.
(j)
[Intentionally Omitted.]
(k)
Authorization of the Purchase Agreement. The Company and the
Guarantors have all requisite corporate or other power and
authority to execute, deliver and perform their respective
obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement and the consummation by the
Company and the Guarantors of the transactions contemplated hereby
have been duly and validly authorized by the
6
Company and the
Guarantors. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
the Company and the Guarantors.
(l)
No Violation or Default. Except with respect to claims
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum,
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in
violation of its charter, by-laws or other constitutive document,
or (ii) is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse
of time, would be in default) (“Default”) under any
indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract,
franchise, lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be
bound (including, without limitation, the agreements listed in
Schedule IV ), or to which any of the property or
assets of the Company or any of their respective subsidiaries is
subject (each, an “ Existing Instrument ”), or
(iii) in violation of any law or statute or any judgment,
order, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or
governmental or regulatory authority, except, in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for any such Default or
violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate, result
in a Material Adverse Change.
(m)
No Conflicts. The Company’s and each Guarantor’s
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other
Operative Documents and consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Offering Memorandum and
the Final Memorandum (i) have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate or other action and will not result in any
violation of the provisions of the charter, by-laws or other
constitutive document of the Company or any of its subsidiaries,
(ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or
Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below)
under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge
or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other
party to, any Existing Instrument, except for such conflicts,
breaches, Defaults, liens, charges or encumbrances as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Change, and (iii) assuming the accuracy of the
representations, warranties and covenants of the Initial Purchasers
herein, will not result in any violation of any law, administrative
regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the
Company or any of its subsidiaries. As used herein, a “Debt
Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition
which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would
give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of
indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf)
the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all
or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries.
(n)
No Consents Required. No consent, approval, authorization or
order of or registration, application or filing with any court or
governmental agency or body, or third party is required on the part
of the Company for the issuance and sale by the Company of the
Notes and the issuance of the Guarantees by the Guarantors to the
Initial Purchasers or the consummation by the Company and the
Guarantors of the other transactions contemplated hereby, except
(i) such as have been obtained, (ii) such as may be
required under state securities or “Blue Sky” laws in
connection with the purchase and resale of the Notes by the
Initial
7
Purchasers, and
(iii) the application to the New York Stock Exchange (the
“ NYSE ”) to list the shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of the Notes.
(o)
Legal Proceedings. Except as otherwise disclosed in the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, there are no legal or
governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the best
of the Company’s knowledge, threatened (i) against or
affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or
(ii) which has as the subject thereof any property owned or
leased by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and which
action, suit or proceeding, if determined adversely to the Company,
or any of its subsidiaries, as the case may be, would reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change or adversely affect
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(p)
Independent Accountants. Ernst & Young LLP (the “
Independent Accountants ”), who have expressed their
opinion with respect to the Company’s financial statements
(which term as used in this Agreement includes the related notes
thereto) and supporting schedules filed with the Commission
included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum
and the Final Memorandum are independent public or certified public
accountants within the meaning of Regulation S-X under the Act and
the Exchange Act.
(q)
Title to Real and Personal Property. Except as otherwise
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, the
Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and valid title to
all the properties and assets reflected as owned in the financial
statements referred to in Section 1(b) above (or elsewhere in the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum), in each case free
and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens,
encumbrances, claims and other defects, except as disclosed in the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum or such as do not
materially and adversely affect the value of such property and do
not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made
of such property by the Company or such subsidiary. The real
property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under
lease by the Company or any subsidiary are held under valid and
enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do
not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made
of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property
by the Company or such subsidiary.
(r)
Title to Intellectual Property. Except as otherwise
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, the
Company and its subsidiaries own or possess sufficient trademarks,
trade names, patent rights, copyrights, licenses, approvals, trade
secrets and other similar rights (collectively, “
Intellectual Property Rights ”) reasonably necessary
to conduct their businesses as now conducted, except where the
failure to own or possess such rights would not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Change; and the expected
expiration of any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not
result in a Material Adverse Change. Neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement or
conflict with asserted Intellectual Property Rights of others,
which infringement or conflict, if the subject of an unfavorable
decision, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Change.
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(s)
No Undisclosed Relationships. No relationship, direct or
indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers,
stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, on the other, that is required by the Act to be
described in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum and
that is not so described in such documents and in the Offering
Memorandum.
(t)
Investment Company Act. The Company has been advised of the
rules and requirements under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder
(collectively, “ Investment Company Act ”). The
Company is not an “investment company” or an entity
“controlled” by an “investment company”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.
(u)
Taxes. The Company and its subsidiaries have filed all
necessary federal, state and foreign income and franchise tax
returns or have properly requested extensions thereof and have paid
all taxes required to be paid by any of them and, if due and
payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied
against any of them except as may be being contested in good faith
and by appropriate proceedings. The Company has made adequate
charges, accruals and reserves in the applicable financial
statements referred to in Section 1(b) above in respect of all
material federal, state and foreign income and franchise taxes for
all periods as to which the tax liability of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries has not been finally determined.
(v)
Licenses and Permits. Except as otherwise disclosed in the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, the Company and each
of its subsidiaries possess such valid and current certificates,
authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal
or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their
respective businesses, and neither the Company nor any such
subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such
certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or in the
aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding, could result in a Material Adverse Change.
(w)
No Labor Disputes. Except as otherwise disclosed in the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, no material labor
dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries exists or, to the best of the Company’s
knowledge, is threatened or imminent.
(x)
Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as otherwise
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum or as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material
Adverse Change: (i) neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or
foreign law or regulation relating to pollution or protection of
human health or the environment (including, without limitation,
ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface
strata) or wildlife, including without limitation, laws and
regulations relating to emissions, discharges, releases
or
9
threatened
releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic
substances, hazardous substances, petroleum and petroleum products
(collectively, “Materials of Environmental Concern”),
or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution,
use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of
Materials of Environmental Concern (collectively,
“Environmental Laws”), which violation includes, but is
not limited to, noncompliance with any permits or other
governmental authorizations required for the operation of the
business of the Company or its subsidiaries under applicable
Environmental Laws, or noncompliance with the terms and conditions
thereof, nor has the Company or any of its subsidiaries received
any written communication, whether from a governmental authority,
citizens group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any
Environmental Law; (ii) there is no claim, action or cause of
action filed with a court or governmental authority, no
investigation with respect to which the Company has received
written notice, and no written notice by any person or entity
alleging potential liability for investigatory costs, cleanup
costs, governmental responses costs, natural resources damages,
property damages, personal injuries, attorneys’ fees or
penalties arising out of, based on or resulting from the presence,
or release into the environment, of any Material of Environmental
Concern at any location owned, leased or operated by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, now or in the past (collectively, “
Environmental Claims ”), pending or, to the best of
the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or any person or entity whose liability for
any Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law;
and (iii) to the best of the Company’s knowledge, there
are no past or present actions, activities, circumstances,
conditions, events or incidents, including, without limitation, the
release, emission, discharge, presence or disposal of any Material
of Environmental Concern, that reasonably could result in a
violation of any Environmental Law or form the basis of a potential
Environmental Claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or against any person or entity whose liability for any
Environmental Claim the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of
law.
(y)
Periodic Review of Costs of Environmental Compliance. From
time to time in the ordinary course of its business, the Company
conducts a review of the effect of Environmental Laws on the
business, operations and properties of the Company and its
subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates
associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation,
any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up,
closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any
permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating
activities and any potential liabilities to third parties). On the
basis of such review and the amount of its established reserves,
the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and
liabilities would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in
a Material Adverse Change, except to the extent otherwise disclosed
in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum.
(z)
Compliance with ERISA. Except as otherwise disclosed in the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, the Company and its
subsidiaries and any “employee benefit plan” (as
defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
of
10
1974, as
amended, and the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder (collectively, “ ERISA ”))
established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or its
“ERISA Affiliates” (as defined below) are in compliance
in all material respects with ERISA. “ ERISA Affiliate
” means, with respect to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, any member of any group of organizations described in
Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the
“ Code ”) of which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a member. No “reportable event” (as
defined under ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to
occur with respect to any “employee benefit plan”
established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any
of its ERISA Affiliates. Except as disclosed in the Offering
Memorandum and Final Memorandum, no “employee benefit
plan” established or maintained by the Company, its
subsidiaries or any of its ERISA Affiliates, if such
“employee benefit plan” were terminated, would have any
“amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as defined
under ERISA) that would be material to the Company, its
Subsidiaries or any of its ERISA Affiliates. Neither the Company,
its subsidiaries nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has incurred or
reasonably expects to incur any material liability under
(i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or
withdrawal from, any “employee benefit plan” or
(ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code. Each
“employee benefit plan” established or maintained by
the Company, its subsidiaries or any of its ERISA Affiliates that
is intended to be qualified under Section 401 of the Code is
so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure
to act, which would cause the loss of such
qualification.
(aa)
Accounting Controls. The Company maintains a system of
internal controls over financial reporting that is sufficient to
provide reasonable assurances that: (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United
States and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access
to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect
to any differences.
(bb)
Insurance. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering
Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, the Company and its
subsidiaries are self-insured or are insured by recognized, and to
our knowledge, financially sound institutions with policies in such
amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as are
generally deemed adequate and customary for their businesses
including, but not limited to, policies covering real and personal
property owned or leased by the Company and its subsidiaries
against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and
earthquakes. The Company has no reason to believe that it or any
subsidiary will not be able to (i) renew its existing
insurance coverage as and when such policies expire or (ii) to
obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be
necessary or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted
and at a cost that would not result in a Material Adverse Change.
Neither of the Company nor any of its
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subsidiaries
has been denied any insurance coverage which it has sought or for
which it has applied.
(cc)
No Unlawful Payments. Except as otherwise disclosed in the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum, neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the best of the Company’s
knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, has made any contribution or other payment to any
official of, or candidate for, any federal, state or foreign office
in violation of any law or of the character necessary to be
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum in
order to make the statements therein not misleading.
(dd)
No Broker’s Fees. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding
with any person (other than this Agreement) that would give rise to
a valid claim against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any
Initial Purchaser for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or
like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the
Notes.
(ee)
No Stabilization. None of the Company, the Guarantors or any
of their affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to
cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of
any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the
Notes.
(ff)
Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Except with respect to certain
non-timely filings of reports required by Section 16 of the
Exchange Act by certain of the Company’s officers and
directors, the Company and, to the best of its knowledge, its
officers and directors are in compliance in all material respects
with applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and
the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the
“ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”) that are effective as of
the date hereof.
(gg)
Common Stock Exchange Listing. The Company’s Common
Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act
and is listed on the NYSE, and the Company has taken no action
designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the
registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or
delisting the Common Stock from the NYSE, nor has the Company
received any notification that the Commission or the NYSE is
contemplating terminating such registration or listing.
(hh)
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company has
established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act),
which: (i) are designed to ensure that material information
relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries,
is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer
and its principal financial officer by others within those
entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic
reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared,
(ii) have been evaluated for effectiveness as of the end of
the period covered by the Company’s most recent annual or
quarterly report filed with the Commission, and (iii)
12
are effective
in all material respects to perform the functions for which they
were established. Based on the evaluation of the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures described above, the Company is
not aware of (a) any significant deficiency in the design or
operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the
Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial data or any material weaknesses in internal controls or
(b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Company’s internal controls. Since the most recent evaluation
of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures described
above, there have been no significant changes in internal controls
or in other factors that could significantly affect internal
controls.
(ii)
No Outstanding Loans or Other Indebtedness. Except as
otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum and the Final
Memorandum, there are no outstanding loans, advances (except normal
advances for business expenses in the ordinary course of business)
or guarantees or indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit
of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of the
members of any of them.
(jj)
Regulations T, U and X. None of the Company, the
Subsidiaries or any agent acting on their behalf has taken or will
take any action that might cause this Agreement or the sale of the
Notes to violate Regulation T, U or X of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System, in each case as in effect,
or as the same may hereafter be in effect, on the Closing
Date.
(kk)
Descriptions of Documents. The Notes and the Indenture will
conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the
Offering Memorandum.
(ll)
No Integration. None of the Company, the Subsidiaries or any
of their respective affiliates (as defined in Rule 501(b) of
Regulation D under the Act, (each an “ Affiliate
”)) has directly, or through any agent, (i) sold,
offered for sale, solicited offers to buy or otherwise negotiated
in respect of, any “security” (as defined in the Act)
that is or could be integrated with the sale of the Notes or the
Conversion Shares in a manner that would require the registration
under the Act of the Notes or the Conversion Shares or
(ii) engaged in any form of general solicitation or general
advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D under the
Act) in connection with the offering of the Notes or the Conversion
Shares or in any manner involving a public offering within the
meaning of Section 4(2) of the Act. The Company has not
entered into any contractual arrangement with respect to the
distribution of the Notes or the Conversion Shares except for this
Agreement, and the Company will not enter into any such arrangement
except as may be contemplated thereby.
(mm)
No Registration or Qualification. Assuming the accuracy of
the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers in
Section 8 hereof, it is not necessary in connection with the
offer, sale and delivery of the Notes to the Initial Purchasers and
the conversion of the Notes into Conversion Shares, in each case in
the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Indenture, the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum to register
13
any of the
Notes or the Conversion
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