Exhibit
10.1
PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS
PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the “Agreement” )
is entered into as of the 15th day of September, 2005, by and among
Equitex, Inc. , a Delaware corporation;
Pandora Select Partners, L.P. , a British Virgin
Islands limited partnership (
“Pandora” ) and Whitebox Hedged
High Yield Partners, L.P. , a British Virgin Islands
limited partnership ( “WHHY” ). Pandora
and WHHY are individually referred to herein as a
“Purchaser” and together as the
“Purchasers.”
R E C I T A L
S :
WHEREAS , in consideration of a $900,000.00 loan by
Pandora and a $600,000.00 loan by WHHY (representing $1,500,000 in
the aggregate), the Company proposes to issue to Pandora and WHHY,
respectively, and each such Purchaser desires to severally (and not
jointly) purchase, a corresponding secured convertible promissory
note in the form attached as Exhibit A (each, a
“Note” and together, the
“Notes” ) and a warrant in the form
attached as Exhibit B (each, a
“Warrant” and together, the
“Warrants” ) to purchase (subject to
certain adjustments) shares of the Company’s common stock,
$0.01 par value (the “Common Stock”
).
NOW,
THEREFORE , in
consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual promises
hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
SECTION
1.
AGREEMENT TO SELL AND
PURCHASE
1.1.
Authorization of
Transactions. On or
prior to the closing of the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement (the “Closing” ), the Company
shall have authorized the sale and issuance to the Purchasers of
the Notes, Warrants and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of the Notes, payment on the Notes and exercise of the
Warrants (collectively, the “Shares” ),
in accordance with and subject to the terms of the Notes and
Warrants, as applicable.
1.2.
Sale and
Purchase. Subject to
the terms and conditions hereof, at the Closing, the Company hereby
agrees to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser
severally (and not jointly) agrees to purchase from the Company,
such Purchaser’s respective Note and Warrant for an aggregate
purchase price from all Purchasers of $1,500,000.
SECTION
2.
CLOSINGS, DELIVERIES AND
PAYMENTS
2.1.
Closing.
The Closing shall take place at
10:00 a.m. on the date hereof at the offices of the
Purchasers’ legal counsel, Messerli & Kramer P.A., in
Minneapolis, Minnesota, or at such other time or place as the
Company and the Purchasers may mutually agree (the
“Closing Date” ). At the Closing,
subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Company will issue,
sell and deliver to each Purchaser its respective Note and Warrant,
against payment by each Purchaser of its allocable portion of the
$1,500,000 aggregate purchase price by certified check or wire
transfer of immediately available funds. At the Closing, the
Company shall also execute and deliver to the Purchasers the
Registration Rights Agreement in the form attached as Exhibit
C (the “Registration Rights
Agreement” ), the Amended Security Agreement in the
form attached as Exhibit D (the “Security
Agreement” ) and the Stock Pledge Agreement in the
form attached as Exhibit E (the “Stock Pledge
Agreement” ). At the Closing, the Company shall also
cause Henry Fong to execute and deliver to the Purchasers a
Guaranty in the form attached as Exhibit F (the “
Guaranty ”).
SECTION
3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
The Company hereby makes the following
representations and warranties to each of the Purchasers as of the
Closing Date.
3.1.
Organization, Good Standing
and Qualification. The Company is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware. The Company’s only subsidiaries are (i)
FastFunds Financial Corporation, a Nevada corporation and its
operating subsidiary, Chex Services, Inc., a Minnesota corporation,
and Denairs Corporation, a Delaware corporation; and (ii) Nova
Financial Systems, Inc., a Florida corporation (each, a “
Subsidiary ” and together, the “
Subsidiaries ”). The Company has all
requisite corporate power and authority to own and operate its
properties and assets, to execute and deliver this Agreement, the
Notes, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement, the
Security Agreement and the Stock Pledge Agreement (together, the
“Transaction Documents” ), to pledge
certain of the Company’s assets as described in the Security
Agreement and the Stock Pledge Agreement as security for the Notes
(the “Collateral” ), to issue and sell
the Shares upon conversion of the Notes, upon payment on the Notes
and upon exercise of the Warrants, to carry out the provisions of
the Transaction Documents, and to carry on its business as
presently conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted. Each
Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization
and has the power and authority to own or lease its properties and
to conduct its business as now conducted. The Company and each of
its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its activities
and of its properties (both owned and leased) makes such
qualification necessary, except for those jurisdictions in which
failure to be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect
on the Company, or its business or properties, taken as a
whole.
3.2.
Capitalization. The authorized capital stock of the Company
consists of 2,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01
per share, of which, as of the Closing Date, 3,055 shares of Series
K are issued and outstanding; and 50,000,000 shares of Common
Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 7,230,443 shares are
issued and 7,220,704 are outstanding. As of the Closing Date, and
except as disclosed on Schedule 3.2 or in the Company's quarterly
annual and current reports or other filings (the foregoing reports
and filings being collectively referred to herein as the “
SEC Reports ”) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “ Commission
”), the Company has no outstanding options, warrants or other
rights to acquire any capital stock, or securities convertible or
exchangeable for capital stock or for securities themselves
convertible or exchangeable for capital stock (together,
“Convertible Securities” ). As of the
Closing Date, and except as disclosed on Schedule 3.2 or in the SEC
Reports, the Company has no agreement or commitment to sell or
issue any shares of capital stock or Convertible Securities. All
issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s capital stock
(i) have been duly authorized and validly issued, (ii) are fully
paid and nonassessable, (iii) are free from any preemptive and
cumulative voting rights and (iv) were issued pursuant to valid
exemptions under federal and state securities laws. As of the
Closing Date, and except as disclosed on Schedule 3.2 or in the SEC
Reports, there are no outstanding rights of first refusal or proxy
or shareholder agreements of any kind relating to any of the
Company’s securities to which the Company or any of its
executive officers and directors is a party or as to which the
Company otherwise has knowledge of. When issued in compliance with
the provisions of the Notes and the Warrants (and upon payment as
provided by the Warrants), the Shares will be validly issued, fully
paid and nonassessable, and will be free of any liens or
encumbrances; provided, however, that the Shares may be
subject to restrictions on transfer under applicable state and
federal securities laws.
3.3.
Authorization; Binding
Obligations. All
corporate action on the part of the Company, its officers,
directors and shareholders necessary for the authorization of the
Transaction Documents, the performance of all obligations of the
Company hereunder and thereunder at the Closing, including the
pledge of the Collateral as security for the Notes, and the
authorization, sale, issuance and delivery of the Shares upon
conversion of the Notes, upon payment on the Notes and upon
exercise of the Warrants in accordance with and subject to the
terms of the Notes and Warrants, as applicable, has been taken or
will be taken prior to the Closing. The Transaction Documents, when
executed and delivered, will be valid and binding obligations of
the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms, except (i)
as limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other laws of general application affecting
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as
limited by laws relating to the availability of specific
performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and
(iii) to the extent that the enforceability of the
indemnification provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement may
be limited by applicable laws. The sale of the Shares upon exercise
of the Warrants or upon conversion of the Notes or upon payment on
the Notes is not and will not be subject to any preemptive rights
or rights of first refusal.
3.4.
Financial
Statements. The
Company's audited consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2004,
and the audited consolidated statements of operations, cash flows
and stockholders’ deficit of the Company for the years ended,
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the Company's unaudited
consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2005, and the unaudited
consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of the Company
for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 (all of the
foregoing together, the “Financial
Statements” ) , as filed with the Commission, fairly
present in all material respects the consolidated financial
condition, operating results and cash flow of the Company as of the
respective dates and for the respective periods covered thereby.
The Financial Statements, as filed with the Commission, have been
prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States ( "GAAP" ) applied
on a consistent basis (except as may be indicated in the notes
thereto) and comply in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission" ) as in effect at the time of filing
with the Commission. For purposes hereof, " Latest
Statement Date " means June 30, 2005 and " Latest
Financial Statements " means the unaudited financial
statements of the Company at and for the six months ended June 30,
2005.
3.5.
Liabilities.
Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiaries (i) has any material liabilities and (ii) to the best
of its knowledge, has any material contingent liabilities, in each
case not otherwise disclosed in the Latest Financial Statements or
in the SEC Reports, except (A) current liabilities incurred in the
ordinary course of business subsequent to the Latest Statement Date
and (B) obligations under contracts and commitments incurred in the
ordinary course of business and not required under GAAP to be
reflected in the Latest Financial Statements, which, in both cases
have not had, either in any individual case or in the aggregate, a
material adverse effect on the Company, or its business or
properties, taken as a whole.
3.6.
Certain Agreements and
Actions. Except as
disclosed in the SEC Reports, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has (i) declared or paid any dividends, or authorized or
made any distribution upon or with respect to any class or series
of its capital stock, (ii) since the Latest Statement Date,
incurred any indebtedness for money borrowed or any other material
liabilities out of the ordinary course of business, (iii) made any
loans or advances to any person, other than ordinary advances for
travel or entertainment expenses or (iv) sold, exchanged or
otherwise disposed of any of its assets or rights, other than in
the ordinary course of business.
3.7.
Obligations of or to Related
Parties. Except as
disclosed on Schedule 3.7 or in the SEC Reports, there are no
obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary to officers, directors
or key employees of the Company or any Subsidiary or, to the
Company's knowledge, to any members of their immediate families or
other affiliates, other than (i) for accrued salaries, (ii)
reimbursement for expenses reasonably incurred on behalf of the
Company or any Subsidiary and (iii) for other employee benefits
made generally available to all employees (including stock option
agreements outstanding under any stock option plan approved by the
Board of Directors of the Company). Except as disclosed on Schedule
3.7 or in the SEC Reports, to the Company's knowledge, none of the
officers, directors or key employees of the Company or any
Subsidiary or, to the Company's knowledge, any members of their
immediate families or other affiliates, are indebted to the Company
or any Subsidiary or have any direct or indirect ownership interest
in any firm, corporation or other entity with which the Company or
any Subsidiary is affiliated or with which the Company or any
Subsidiary has a business relationship, or any firm, corporation or
other entity that competes with the Company or any Subsidiary,
except that such officers, directors, employees and members of
their immediate families may own securities (with beneficial
ownership not exceeding 2%) in publicly-traded companies that
compete with the Company or any Subsidiary. Except as disclosed on
Schedule 3.7 or in the SEC Reports, no officer, director or key
employee of the Company or any Subsidiary, or, to the
Company’s knowledge, any member of their immediate families
or other affiliates, is, directly or indirectly, interested in or a
party to any material contract with the Company or any Subsidiary.
Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.7 or in the SEC Reports, neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is a guarantor or indemnitor of any
indebtedness of any other person, firm or corporation.
3.8.
Changes.
Since the Latest Statement Date, and
except as disclosed in the SEC Reports, there has not been, to the
Company’s knowledge, any event or condition of any character
that, either individually or cumulatively, has materially and
adversely affected the business, assets, liabilities, financial
condition, operations or prospects of the Company.
3.9.
Title to Properties and
Assets; Liens. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 or in the
SEC Reports, the Company and each Subsidiary has good and
marketable title to its properties and assets, including the
properties and assets reflected in the Latest Financial Statements,
in each case subject to no mortgage, pledge, lien, lease,
encumbrance or charge, other than (i) those resulting from
taxes that have not yet become delinquent, (ii) liens and
encumbrances that do not materially detract from the value of the
property subject thereto or materially impair the operations of the
Company or any Subsidiary and (iii) those that have otherwise
arisen in the ordinary course of business. With respect to the
property and assets it leases, the Company or any Subsidiary is in
compliance with such leases in all material respects and, to the
Company's knowledge, holds a valid leasehold interest free of any
liens, claims or encumbrances. All facilities, machinery,
equipment, fixtures and other properties owned, leased or used by
the Company or any Subsidiary are in good operating condition and
repair and are reasonably fit and usable for the purposes for which
they are being used, reasonable wear and tear excepted.
3.10.
Patents and
Trademarks. Schedule
3.10 contains a listing of all U.S. and foreign patents and patent
applications, and U.S. and foreign trademarks and service marks and
applications therefor, owned by, assigned to or licensed to the
Company and each Subsidiary not otherwise set forth in the SEC
Reports. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10 or in the SEC
Reports, the Company or any Subsidiary owns or has a valid right to
use all patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names,
copyrights, trade secrets, information and other proprietary rights
and processes necessary for its business as now conducted and as
proposed to be conducted, without any known infringement of the
rights of others. The Company is not aware that any of its
employees is obligated under any contract (including licenses,
covenants or commitments of any nature) or other agreement, or
subject to any judgment, decree or order of any court or
administrative agency, that would interfere with their duties to
the Company or that would conflict with the Company’s
business as now conducted or proposed to be conducted. None of the
execution or delivery of, or the performance of the transactions
contemplated by, the Transaction Documents, the pledge of the
Collateral by the Company to secure the Notes, the carrying on of
the Company’s business by the employees of the Company nor
the conduct of the Company’s business as currently conducted
or proposed to be conducted will conflict with or result in a
breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a
default under, any contract, covenant or instrument under which any
employee is now obligated. The Company does not believe it is or
will be necessary to utilize any inventions, trade secrets or
proprietary information of any of its employees made prior to their
employment by the Company, except for inventions, trade secrets or
proprietary information that have been exclusively assigned to the
Company.
3.11.
Compliance with Other
Instruments. Except
as disclosed on Schedule 3.11 or in the SEC Reports, neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation or default of any term
of its Articles or Certificate of Incorporation, as applicable, or
Bylaws (in each case, as amended or restated), or in any material
respect of any mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement, instrument
or contract to which it is party or by which it is bound or of any
judgment, decree, order, writ or, to its knowledge, any statute,
rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any Subsidiary that
would materially and adversely affect the business, assets,
liabilities, financial condition, operations or prospects of the
Company. The execution and delivery of, and the performance of and
compliance with the transactions contemplated by, the Transaction
Documents, and the issuance and sale of the Shares upon conversion
of the Notes or upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with
the terms thereof, respectively, will not, with or without the
passage of time or giving of notice, result in any such material
violation, or be in conflict with or constitute a default under any
such term, or result in the creation of any mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance or charge upon any of the properties or assets of the
Company or any Subsidiary or the suspension, revocation,
impairment, forfeiture or nonrenewal of any permit, license,
authorization or approval applicable to the Company or any
Subsidiary, the business or operations of the Company or any
Subsidiary or any of the assets or properties of the Company or any
Subsidiary, except for such results that would not materially and
adversely affect the business, assets, liabilities, financial
condition, operations or prospects of the Company.
3.12.
Litigation.
Except as disclosed in the SEC
Reports, there is no action, suit, proceeding or investigation
pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, currently threatened
against the Company that questions the validity of this Agreement
or the other Transaction Documents or the right of the Company to
enter into any of such agreements, or to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. Except as disclosed in
the SEC Reports, there is no action, suit, proceeding or
investigation or, to the Company’s knowledge, currently
threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary that might result,
either individually or in the aggregate, in any material adverse
change in the assets, condition, affairs or prospects of the
Company, financial or otherwise, or any change in the current
equity ownership of the Company. The foregoing includes, without
limitation, actions pending or threatened involving the prior
employment of any of the employees of the Company or any
Subsidiary, their use in connection with the business of the
Company or any Subsidiary of any information or techniques
allegedly proprietary to any of their former employers or their
obligations under any agreements with prior employers. Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary is a party or subject to the provisions
of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court or
government agency or instrumentality.
3.13.
Tax Returns and
Payments. Except as
set forth on Schedule 3.13, the Company and each Subsidiary has
timely filed all tax returns (federal, state and local) required to
be filed by it. All taxes shown to be due and payable on such
returns, any assessments imposed, and, to the Company’s
knowledge, all other taxes due and payable by the Company or any
Subsidiary on or before the Closing have been paid or will be paid
prior to the time they become delinquent. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.13, the Company has not been advised (i) that any
of the tax returns of the Company or any Subsidiary have been or
are being audited as of the date hereof or (ii) of any
deficiency in assessment or proposed judgment to its federal, state
or other taxes. The Company has no knowledge of any liability of
any tax to be imposed upon the properties or assets of the Company
or any Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement that is not
adequately provided for.
3.14.
Employees.
Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has collective bargaining agreements with any of its
employees. There is no labor union organizing activity pending or,
to the Company's knowledge, threatened with respect to the Company
or any Subsidiary. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14 or in the
SEC Reports, no employee has any agreement or contract, written or
verbal, regarding his employment. Except as disclosed on Schedule
3.14 or in the SEC Reports, ne
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