Exhibit 10.1
COHERENT, INC.
(a Delaware Corporation)
2.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due
2011
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Dated: March 7, 2006
COHERENT, INC.
(a Delaware corporation)
$175,000,000
2.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2011
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
March 7, 2006
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated
4 World Financial Center
New York, New York 10080
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Coherent, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), confirms its agreement
with Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce,
Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“Merrill Lynch”
or the “Initial Purchaser”) with respect to the issue
and sale by the Company and the purchase by the Initial Purchaser
of $175,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s
2.75% Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2011 (the “Initial
Securities”), and with respect to the grant by the Company to
the Initial Purchaser of the option described in
Section 2(b) hereof to purchase all or any part of an
additional $25,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.75%
Convertible Subordinated Notes due 2011 (the “Option
Securities” and together with the Initial Securities, the
“Securities”). The Securities are to be issued
pursuant to an indenture dated as of March 13, 2006 (the
“Indenture”) between the Company and U.S. Bank National
Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).
The Securities are convertible,
subject to certain conditions as described in the Final Offering
Memorandum (as defined below), into shares of common stock, par
value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common
Stock”) in accordance with the terms of the Securities and
the Indenture, as described in Schedule A hereto.
Securities issued in book-entry form will be issued to
Cede & Co. as nominee of The Depository Trust Company
(“DTC”) pursuant to a blanket issuer letter of
representations, to be dated on or prior to Closing Time (as
defined in Section 2(c)) (the “DTC Agreement”),
among the Company and DTC.
The Securities are being issued in
connection with the potential acquisition (the
“Acquisition”) by the Company of all of the outstanding
capital stock of Excel Technology, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Excel Technology”). The Acquisition
will be effected pursuant to and in accordance with the Agreement
and Plan of Reorganization (“Acquisition Agreement”),
dated as of February 21, 2006, among the Company, Spider
Merger Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Merger
Sub”) and Excel Technology. The consummation of the
Acquisition is not a condition to the closing of the offering and
sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement.
The Company understands that the
Initial Purchaser proposes to make an offering of the Securities on
the terms and in the manner set forth herein and agrees that the
Initial Purchaser may resell, subject to the conditions set forth
herein, all or a portion of the Securities to purchasers
(“Subsequent Purchasers”) at any time after this
Agreement has been executed and delivered. The Securities are
to be
offered and sold through the Initial Purchaser
without being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “1933 Act”), in reliance upon
exemptions therefrom. Pursuant to the terms of the Securities
and the Indenture, investors that acquire Securities may only
resell or otherwise transfer such Securities if such Securities are
hereafter registered under the 1933 Act or if an exemption
from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act is
available (including the exemption afforded by Rule 144A
(“Rule 144A”) of the rules and regulations
promulgated under the 1933 Act by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “Commission”)).
On or prior to Closing Time, the
Company will enter into a registration rights agreement with the
Initial Purchaser (the “Registration Rights
Agreement”), pursuant to which, subject to the conditions set
forth therein, the Company will be required to use its commercially
reasonable efforts to file and use its commercially reasonable
efforts to have declared effective a registration statement (the
“Registration Statement”) under the 1933 Act to
register resales of the Securities and the shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion thereof.
The Company (a) has prepared
and delivered to the Initial Purchaser copies of (i) a
preliminary offering memorandum dated March 6, 2006 (as
supplemented or amended prior to the date hereof, the
“Preliminary Offering Memorandum”) and (ii) a
pricing term sheet attached hereto as Schedule B, which
includes the pricing terms and other information with respect to
the Securities and other matters not included in the Preliminary
Offering Memorandum, as defined below (the “Pricing Term
Sheet”) and (b) will prepare and deliver to the Initial
Purchaser, on the date hereof or the second succeeding day, copies
of a final offering memorandum dated March 7, 2006 (the
“Final Offering Memorandum”), each for use by the
Initial Purchaser in connection with its solicitation of purchases
of, or offering of, the Securities. “Offering
Memorandum” means, with respect to any date or time referred
to in this Agreement, the most recent offering memorandum (whether
the Preliminary Offering Memorandum or the Final Offering
Memorandum, or any amendment or supplement to either such
document), including exhibits thereto, and any documents
incorporated therein by reference, which has been prepared and
delivered by the Company to the Initial Purchaser in connection
with its solicitation of purchases of, or offering of, the
Securities.
All references in this Agreement to
financial statements and schedules and other information which is
“contained,” “included,” or
“stated” in the Offering Memorandum (or other
references of like import) shall be deemed to mean and include,
unless modified or superseded by a subsequently filed or provided
report, document or disclosure, all such financial statements and
schedules and other information which are incorporated by reference
in the Offering Memorandum; and all references in this Agreement to
amendments or supplements to the Offering Memorandum shall be
deemed to mean and include the filing of any document under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “1934 Act”)
which is incorporated by reference in the Offering
Memorandum.
SECTION 1.
Representations and Warranties by
the Company .
(a) Representations and
Warranties . The Company represents and warrants to the
Initial Purchaser as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Time
referred to in Section 2(c) hereof, and agrees with the
Initial Purchaser, as follows:
(i)
Disclosure Package and Final
Offering Memorandum . As of the Applicable Time (as defined
below), neither (x) the Offering Memorandum as of the Applicable
Time as supplemented by the final pricing term sheet, in the form
attached hereto as Schedule B (the “Pricing
Supplement”), that has been prepared and delivered by the
Company to the Initial Purchaser in connection with their
solicitation of offers to purchase Securities, all
considered
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together (collectively, the
“Disclosure Package”), nor (y) any individual
Supplemental Offering Materials (as defined below), when considered
together with the Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement
of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
“Applicable Time” means 7:00 am EST on March 8,
2006 or such other time as agreed by the Company and Merrill Lynch.
This representation does not apply to any Excel Technology filings
made with the Commission, except for those portions which are
expressly incorporated by reference in the Offering
Memorandum.
“Supplemental Offering
Materials” means any “written communication”
(within the meaning of the 1933 Act Regulations (as defined below))
prepared by or on behalf of the Company, or used or referred to by
the Company, that constitutes an offer to sell or a solicitation of
an offer to buy the Securities other than the Offering Memorandum
or amendments or supplements thereto (including the Pricing
Supplement), including, without limitation, any road show relating
to the Securities that constitutes such a written
communication.
As of its issue date and as of
Closing Time, the Final Offering Memorandum will not include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
The representation and warranties in
this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions
from the Disclosure Package or the Final Offering Memorandum made
in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by the Initial Purchaser expressly for use
therein.
(ii)
Incorporated Documents
. The Offering Memorandum as
delivered from time to time shall incorporate by reference the most
recent Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K filed with
the Commission and each Quarterly Report of the Company on
Form 10-Q and each Current Report of the Company on
Form 8-K filed with the Commission since the end of the fiscal
year to which such Annual Report relates (except for information
contained therein which is furnished). The documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the
Offering Memorandum at the time they were or hereafter are filed
with the Commission complied and will comply in all material
respects with the requirements of the 1934 Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the
“1934 Act Regulations”), and, when read together
with the other information in the Offering Memorandum, at the time
the Offering Memorandum was issued and at Closing Time, did not and
will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading; provided that the
foregoing shall not apply to the Excel Technology filings made with
the Commission, except for those portions which are expressly
incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum.
(iii)
Independent
Accountants .
(a)
Deloitte & Touche LLP who
certified the financial statements and supporting schedules of the
Company and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2005 and 2004
and for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended
September 30, 2005 included or incorporated by reference in
the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum are
independent public accountants with respect to the Company and
its
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subsidiaries within the meaning of
the 1933 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
(the “1933 Act Regulations”).
(b)
Ernst & Young AG
Wirtschaftspruefungsgesellschaft (“Ernst & Young
AG”) were previously the independent auditors of Lambda
Physik AG (a subsidiary of the Company) and its
subsidiaries, and previously audited and reported on Lambda
Physik AG’s consolidated financial statements as of
September 30, 2003 and for the periods from October 1,
2002 through July 26, 2003 and also from July 27, 2003
through September 30, 2003. As of the date of
Ernst & Young AG’s most recent audit report on the
consolidated financial statements of Lambda Physik AG and during
the period covered by the consolidated financial statements on
which Ernst & Young AG reported, Ernst & Young AG
were the independent accountants of Lambda Physik AG within the
meaning of Rule 101 of the AICPA’s Code of Professional
Conduct, and its interpretations and rulings. However,
Ernst & Young AG are no longer the independent auditors of
Lambda Physik AG, nor have they ever been the independent
registered public accounting firm of Coherent, Inc.
(iv)
Financial Statements
. The historical financial
statements of the Company, together with the related schedules and
notes, included in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering
Memorandum present fairly in all material respects the financial
position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the
dates indicated and the statement of operations,
stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries for the periods specified; said financial
statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent
basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting
schedules, if any, included in the Disclosure Package and the Final
Offering Memorandum present fairly in all material respects in
accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated
therein. The historical financial statements of Excel
Technology, together with the related schedules and notes, included
in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum,
present fairly in all material respects the financial position of
Excel Technology and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates
indicated, and the statement of operations, stockholders’
equity and cash flows of Excel Technology and its consolidated
subsidiaries for the periods specified; said financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with GAAP in each case applied on
a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The
summary financial information included in the Disclosure Package
and the Final Offering Memorandum present fairly in all material
respects the information shown therein and have been compiled on a
basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements
included in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering
Memorandum. Except to the extent disclosed in the pro forma
financial statements, the pro forma financial statements of the
Company and its subsidiaries and the related notes thereto included
in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum present
fairly in all material respects the information shown therein, and
have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s
rules and guidelines with respect to pro forma financial
statements, comply in all material respects as to form with the
applicable requirements of Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X under
the 1933 Act and have been properly compiled in all material
respects on the bases described therein, and the assumptions used
in the preparation thereof are reasonable in all material respects
and the adjustments used therein are appropriate in all material
respects to give effect to the transactions and circumstances
referred to therein and have been properly applied in all material
respects to the historical amounts in the compilation of the pro
forma financial statements (except in each case to the extent
stated in the pro forma financial statements or the footnotes
thereto).
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(v)
No Material Adverse Change in
Business . Except
as disclosed in the Disclosure Package or the Final Offering
Memorandum, since December 31, 2005 (A) there has been no
material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise,
or in the earnings, business affairs or business prospects of the
Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, in each
case whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business
other than the termination of the Company’s credit facility
as contemplated by disclosure in the Offering Memorandum (a
“Material Adverse Effect”), (B) there has been no
Material Adverse Effect (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement),
to the Company’s knowledge, on Excel Technology and
(C) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind
declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of its capital
stock.
(vi)
Good Standing of the
Company . The
Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware and has corporate power and authority to own, lease and
operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in
the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum and to
enter into and perform its obligations under each of this
Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Securities, the
Indenture and the Acquisition Agreement, and to consummate all of
the transactions in connection therewith as contemplated in the
Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum; and the
Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact
business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction in
which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except
where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(vii)
Good Standing of
Subsidiaries . Each
subsidiary of the Company has been duly organized and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, has corporate power and
authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct
its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final
Offering Memorandum and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation
to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except
where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not
result in a Material Adverse Effect; except as otherwise disclosed
in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum, all of
the issued and outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary of the
Company has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid
and non-assessable and is owned by the Company, directly or through
subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage,
pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity; none of the outstanding
shares of capital stock of the subsidiaries of the Company was
issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights of any
securityholder of such subsidiary. “Subsidiary”
means any corporation, association, partnership or other business
entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares
of capital stock entitled to vote in the election of directors,
managers, general partners or trustees thereof is at the time owned
or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company.
(viii)
Capitalization
. The authorized, issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the
Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum in the column
entitled “Actual” under the caption
“Capitalization” (except for subsequent issuances, if
any, pursuant to this Agreement, pursuant to reservations,
agreements, employee benefit plans referred to in the Disclosure
Package and the Final Offering Memorandum or pursuant to the
exercise of convertible securities or options referred to in the
Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum). The
shares of issued and outstanding capital stock of the
Company
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have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; none of the
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company was issued in
violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any
securityholder of the Company.
(ix)
Authorization of
Agreement . This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company.
(x)
Authorization of the
Indenture . The
Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and, when
executed and delivered by the Company and the Trustee, will
constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws relating to
fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and
except as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of
equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law).
(xi)
Authorization of the
Securities . The
Securities have been duly authorized and, at Closing Time, will
have been duly executed by the Company and, when authenticated,
issued and delivered in the manner provided for in the Indenture
and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor as
provided in this Agreement, will constitute valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without
limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers),
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally and except as enforcement thereof
is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether
enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), and
will be in the form contemplated by, and entitled to the benefits
of, the Indenture.
(xii)
Authorization of the Registration
Rights Agreement .
The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized by the
Company and, when executed and delivered by the Company and the
Initial Purchaser, will constitute a valid and binding agreement of
the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency (including, without limitation, all laws
relating to fraudulent transfers), reorganization, moratorium or
similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights
generally and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general
principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(xiii)
Authorization of the Acquisition
Agreement . The
Acquisition Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company and Merger Sub and constitutes a valid and
binding agreement of each of the parties thereto, enforceable
against each of them in accordance with its terms, except as the
enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency
(including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent
transfers), reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and except as
enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law).
(xiv)
Description of the Securities,
the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement and the
Acquisition Agreement. The Securities, the Indenture, the
Registration Rights Agreement and the Acquisition Agreement conform
or will conform in all material respects to
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the respective statements relating
thereto contained in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering
Memorandum and will be in substantially the respective forms last
delivered to the Initial Purchase prior to the date of this
Agreement.
(xv)
Authorization and Description of
Common Stock . The
Common Stock conforms in all material respects to all descriptions
relating thereto set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Final
Offering Memorandum. Upon issuance and delivery of the
Securities in accordance with this Agreement and the Indenture, the
Securities will be convertible at the option of the holder thereof
into shares of Common Stock in accordance with the terms of the
Securities and the Indenture; the shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the Securities have been duly authorized and
reserved for issuance upon such conversion by all necessary
corporate action and such shares, when issued upon such conversion
in accordance with the terms of the Securities, will be validly
issued and will be fully paid and non-assessable; no holder of such
shares will be subject to personal liability by reason of being
such a holder; and the issuance of such shares upon such conversion
will not be subject to the preemptive or other similar rights of
any securityholder of the Company.
(xvi)
Absence of Defaults and
Conflicts . Neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its
charter or by-laws (or other similar constituent document) or in
default in the performance or observance of any obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any material
contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit
agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which any
of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (collectively,
“Agreements and Instruments”) except for such defaults
that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect; and the
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the
Indenture, the Securities, the Registration Rights Agreement,
the DTC Agreement, the Acquisition Agreement and any other
agreement or instrument entered into or issued or to be entered
into or issued by the Company in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby or in the Disclosure Package and the
Final Offering Memorandum and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated herein and in the Disclosure Package and the Final
Offering Memorandum (including the Acquisition, the issuance and
sale of the Securities, the use of the proceeds from the sale of
the Securities as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final
Offering Memorandum under the caption “Use of Proceeds”
and the issuance of the shares of Common Stock upon conversion of
any Securities) and compliance by the Company with its obligations
hereunder have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action and do not and will not, whether with or without the giving
of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a
breach of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under,
or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries pursuant to, the Agreements and Instruments except
for such conflicts, breaches or defaults or Repayment Events or
liens, charges or encumbrances that, singly or in the aggregate,
would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, nor will such action
result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws
(or other similar constituent documents) of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation,
judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, government
instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction
over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their assets,
properties or operations. As used herein, a “Repayment
Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of
any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any
person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require
the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such
indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
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(xvii)
Absence of Labor
Dispute . No labor
dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is
imminent, and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent
labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or any of its
subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers
or contractors, which, in either case, would result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xviii)
Absence of Proceedings
. There is no action, suit,
proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any court
or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending,
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against or
affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries which might result
in a Material Adverse Effect, or which might materially and
adversely affect the properties or assets of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (including the Acquisition) or the
performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder or under
the Registration Rights Agreement, the Indenture, the Securities,
the DTC Agreement and the Acquisition Agreement. The
aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any
of their respective property or assets is the subject, which are
not described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering
Memorandum, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the
business, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xix)
Absence of
Manipulation .
Neither the Company nor any affiliate of the Company has taken, nor
will the Company or any affiliate take, directly or indirectly, any
action which is designed to or which has constituted or which would
be expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of
the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or
resale of the Securities.
(xx)
Possession of Intellectual
Property . Except
as described in the Offering Memorandum and except where such
failure to own, possess or acquire would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries
own or possess, or can acquire on reasonable terms, adequate
patents, patent rights, licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how
(including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable
proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures),
trademarks, service marks, trade names or other intellectual
property (collectively, “Intellectual Property”)
necessary to carry on the business now operated by them, and
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any
notice or is otherwise aware of any infringement of or conflict
with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual
Property or of any facts or circumstances which would render any
Intellectual Property invalid or inadequate to protect the interest
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries therein, and which
infringement or conflict (if the subject of any unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding) or invalidity or inadequacy, singly or
in the aggregate, would result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(xxi)
Absence of Further
Requirements . No
filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order,
registration, qualification or decree of, any court or governmental
authority or agency is necessary or required for the performance by
the Company of its obligations hereunder, in connection with the
offering, issuance or sale of the Securities hereunder or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(including the Acquisition) or for the due execution, delivery or
performance of the Registration Rights Agreement, the Indenture,
the Securities or the DTC Agreement by the Company, except
(A) such as have been already obtained, (B) with respect
to the obligations under the Registration
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Rights Agreement, the filing of the
registration statement with the Commission under the 1933 Act and
the Commission’s declaration of effectiveness of such
registration statement and the qualification of the Indenture under
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “1939
Act”), (C) as may be required in jurisdictions outside
the United States, (D) with respect to the Acquisition,
clearance under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act of 1976, or (E) as
expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Registration Rights
Agreement, the Indenture or the DTC Agreement.
(xxii)
Consents for the
Acquisition .
Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Package, the Acquisition
Agreement (and schedules, exhibits and attachments thereto) and the
Final Offering Memorandum, the Company has obtained all
authorizations, approvals, consents, licenses, orders or similar
approvals necessary to consummate the Acquisition.
(xxiii)
Possession of Licenses and
Permits . The
Company and its subsidiaries possess such permits, licenses,
approvals, consents and other authorizations (collectively,
“Governmental Licenses”) issued by the appropriate
federal, state, local or foreign regulatory agencies or bodies
necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, except
where the failure so to possess would not, singly or in the
aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; the Company and its
subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all
such Governmental Licenses, except where the failure so to comply
would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full
force and effect, except where the invalidity of such Governmental
Licenses or the failure of such Governmental Licenses to be in full
force and effect would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any such Governmental Licenses which,
singly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable
decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(xxiv)
Title to Property
. The Company and its
subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real property
owned by the Company and its subsidiaries and good title to all
other properties owned by them, in each case, free and clear of all
mortgages, pledges, liens, security interests, claims, restrictions
or encumbrances of any kind except such as (a) are described
in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum or
(b) would not, singly or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect to the value of such
property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be
made of such property by the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
and all of the leases and subleases material to the business of the
Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, and
under which the Company or any of its subsidiaries holds properties
described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Offering
Memorandum, are in full force and effect, and neither the Company
nor any of its subsidiaries has any notice of any material claim of
any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any of the leases or
subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights
of the Company or any subsidiary thereof to the continued
possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease
or sublease.
(xxv)
Environmental Laws
. Except as described in the
Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum and except
such matters as would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Effect, (A) neither the Company nor any of
its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or
foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or
rule of common law or any judicial or administrative
interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative
order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution
or
9
protection of human health, the
environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface
water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife,
including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the
release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants,
contaminants, wastes, residual materials, toxic substances,
hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products,
asbestos-containing materials or mold (collectively,
“Hazardous Materials”) or to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively,
“Environmental Laws”), (B) the Company and its
subsidiaries have all permits, certificates, licenses,
authorizations and approvals required under any applicable
Environmental Laws and are each in compliance with their
requirements, (C) there are no pending or threatened
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands,
demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or
violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any
Environmental Law against the Company or any of its subsidiaries
and (D) there are no events or circumstances that would
reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up,
remediation or other corrective or rehabilitation measures, or an
action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental
body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its
subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or Environmental
Laws.
(xxvi)
Accounting Controls and
Disclosure Controls . The Company and each of its subsidiaries
maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to
provide reasonable assurances that (A) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
and to maintain accountability for assets; (C) access to
assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization; and (D) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at
reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect
to any differences. Except as described in the Disclosure
Package and the Final Offering Memorandum, since the end of the
Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been
(1) no material weakness in the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and
(2) no change in the Company’s internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting. The Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries employ disclosure controls and procedures that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the
Company in the reports that it files or submits under the 1934 Act
is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time
periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms,
and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s
management, including its principal executive officer or officers
and principal financial officer or officers, as appropriate, to
allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.
(xxvii)
Compliance with the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act . There is and has been no failure on the
part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or
officers, in their capacities as such, to comply in all material
respects with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and
the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith
(the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402
related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to
certifications, except to the extent stated in the Company’s
SEC filings.
(xxviii) Payment of Taxes . The Company and its subsidiaries have
filed all tax returns that are required to have been filed by them
pursuant to applicable federal, foreign, state, local or other law
except insofar as the failure to file such returns would not result
in a Material Adverse Effect, and have paid all taxes due pursuant
to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the
Company and its subsidiaries, except for such taxes, if any, as are
being
10
contested in good faith and as to
which adequate reserves have been provided. The charges, accruals
and reserves on the books of the Company in respect of any income
and corporation tax liability for any years not finally determined
are adequate to meet any assessments or re-assessments for
additional income tax for any years not finally determined, except
to the extent of any inadequacy that would not result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
(xxix)
Insurance . The Company and its subsidiaries either
(i) carry or are entitled to the benefits of insurance, with
financially sound and reputable insurers, or (ii) self-insure,
in either case in such amounts and covering such risks as is
generally maintained by companies of established repute engaged in
the same or similar business, and all such insurance is in full
force and effect. The Company has no reason to believe that
it or any of its subsidiaries will not be able (A) to renew
their existing insurance coverage as and when such policies expire
or (B) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions
as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct their business as now
conducted and at a cost that would not result in a Material Adverse
Effect. None of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has
been denied any insurance coverage that it has sought or for which
it has applied.
(xxx)
Statistical and Market-Related
Data . Nothing has
come to