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Note Purchase Agreement

Note Purchase Agreement

Note Purchase Agreement
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FAMILY DOLLAR STORES INC | Family Dollar, Inc

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Title: Note Purchase Agreement
Governing Law: New York     Date: 11/7/2005
Industry: Retail (Specialty)     Sector: Services

Note Purchase Agreement
, Parties: family dollar stores inc , family dollar  inc
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Exhibit 10.24

 

Conformed Copy

 

Family Dollar Stores, Inc.

Family Dollar, Inc.

 

$169,000,000 5.41% Series 2005-A Senior Notes, Tranche A, due September 27, 2015

 

$81,000,000 5.24% Series 2005-A Senior Notes, Tranche B, due September 27, 2015

 

 


 

Note Purchase Agreement

 


 

Dated as of September 27, 2005

 

 

 



 

Table of Contents

 

Section

 

Heading

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.

 

Authorization of Notes

 

 

 

 

 

Section 1.1.

 

Description of Notes

 

Section 1.2.

 

Interest Rate

2

 

 

 

 

Section 2.

 

Sale and Purchase of Notes

2

 

 

 

 

Section 2.1.

 

Series A Notes

2

Section 2.2.

 

Additional Series of Notes

2

Section 2.3.

 

Subsidiary Guaranty

4

 

 

 

 

Section 3.

 

Closing

4

 

 

 

 

Section 4.

 

Conditions to Closing

5

 

 

 

 

Section 4.1.

 

Representations and Warranties

5

Section 4.2.

 

Performance; No Default

5

Section 4.3.

 

Compliance Certificates

5

Section 4.4.

 

Opinions of Counsel

6

Section 4.5.

 

Purchase Permitted By Applicable Law, Etc

6

Section 4.6.

 

Sale of Other Notes

6

Section 4.7.

 

Payment of Special Counsel Fees

6

Section 4.8.

 

Private Placement Number

6

Section 4.9.

 

Changes in Corporate Structure

6

Section 4.10.

 

Subsidiary Guaranty

7

Section 4.11.

 

Funding Instructions

7

Section 4.12.

 

Proceedings and Documents

7

 

 

 

 

Section 5.

 

Representations and Warranties of the Obligors

7

 

 

 

 

Section 5.1.

 

Organization; Power and Authority

7

Section 5.2.

 

Authorization, Etc

7

Section 5.3.

 

Disclosure

8

Section 5.4.

 

Organization and Ownership of Shares of Subsidiaries; Affiliates

8

Section 5.5.

 

Financial Statements; Material Liabilities

9

Section 5.6.

 

Compliance with Laws, Other Instruments, Etc

9

Section 5.7.

 

Governmental Authorizations, Etc

9

Section 5.8.

 

Litigation; Observance of Agreements, Statutes and Orders

9

Section 5.9.

 

Taxes

10

Section 5.10.

 

Title to Property; Leases

10

Section 5.11.

 

Licenses, Permits, Etc

10

Section 5.12.

 

Compliance with ERISA

11

 

i



 

Section 5.13.

 

Private Offering by the Obligors

11

Section 5.14.

 

Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations

12

Section 5.15.

 

Existing Debt; Future Liens

12

Section 5.16.

 

Foreign Assets Control Regulations, Etc

12

Section 5.17.

 

Status under Certain Statutes

13

Section 5.18.

 

Environmental Matters

13

Section 5.19.

 

Notes Rank Pari Passu

14

 

 

 

 

Section 6.

 

Representations of the Purchaser

14

 

 

 

 

Section 6.1.

 

Purchase for Investment

14

Section 6.2.

 

Accredited Investor

14

Section 6.3.

 

Source of Funds

14

 

 

 

 

Section 7.

 

Information as to Obligors

16

 

 

 

 

Section 7.1.

 

Financial and Business Information

16

Section 7.2.

 

Officer’s Certificate

18

Section 7.3.

 

Visitation

19

 

 

 

 

Section 8.

 

Payment of the Notes

19

 

 

 

 

Section 8.1.

 

Required Prepayments of Series A Notes

19

Section 8.2.

 

Optional Prepayments with Make-Whole Amount

20

Section 8.3.

 

Allocation of Partial Prepayments

20

Section 8.4.

 

Maturity; Surrender, Etc.

20

Section 8.5.

 

Purchase of Notes

20

Section 8.6.

 

Make-Whole Amount for the Series A Notes

21

Section 8.7.

 

Change in Control

22

 

 

 

 

Section 9.

 

Affirmative Covenants

24

 

 

 

 

Section 9.1.

 

Compliance with Law

24

Section 9.2.

 

Insurance

25

Section 9.3.

 

Maintenance of Properties

25

Section 9.4.

 

Payment of Taxes and Claims

25

Section 9.5.

 

Corporate Existence, Etc

25

Section 9.6.

 

Designation of Subsidiaries

26

Section 9.7.

 

Notes to Rank Pari Passu

26

Section 9.8.

 

Additional Subsidiary Guarantors

26

Section 9.9.

 

Books and Records

26

 

 

 

 

Section 10.

 

Negative Covenants

27

 

 

 

 

Section 10.1.

 

Consolidated Debt to Consolidated Total Capitalization

27

Section 10.2.

 

Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio

27

Section 10.3.

 

Priority Debt

27

Section 10.4.

 

Limitation on Liens

27

Section 10.5.

 

Sales of Asset

29

 

ii



 

Section 10.6.

 

Merger and Consolidation

30

Section 10.7.

 

Restricted Subsidiaries

31

Section 10.8.

 

Transactions with Affiliates

31

Section 10.9.

 

Terrorism Sanctions Regulations

31

Section 10.10.

 

Line of Business

31

 

 

 

 

Section 11.

 

Events of Default

31

 

 

 

 

Section 12.

 

Remedies on Default, Etc

34

 

 

 

 

Section 12.1.

 

Acceleration

34

Section 12.2.

 

Other Remedies

34

Section 12.3.

 

Rescission

35

Section 12.4.

 

No Waivers or Election of Remedies, Expenses, Etc

35

 

 

 

 

Section 13.

 

Registration; Exchange; Substitution of Notes

35

 

 

 

 

Section 13.1.

 

Registration of Notes

35

Section 13.2.

 

Transfer and Exchange of Notes

36

Section 13.3.

 

Replacement of Notes

36

 

 

 

 

Section 14.

 

Payments on Notes

37

 

 

 

 

Section 14.1.

 

Place of Payment

37

Section 14.2.

 

Home Office Payment

37

 

 

 

 

Section 15.

 

Expenses, Etc

37

 

 

 

 

Section 15.1.

 

Transaction Expenses

37

Section 15.2.

 

Survival

38

 

 

 

 

Section 16.

 

Survival of Representations and Warranties; Entire Agreement

38

 

 

 

 

Section 17.

 

Amendment and Waiver

38

 

 

 

 

Section 17.1.

 

Requirements

38

Section 17.2.

 

Solicitation of Holders of Notes

39

Section 17.3.

 

Binding Effect, Etc

39

Section 17.4.

 

Notes Held by Obligors, Etc

40

 

 

 

 

Section 18.

 

Notices

40

 

 

 

 

Section 19.

 

Reproduction of Documents

41

 

 

 

 

Section 20.

 

Confidential Information

41

 

iii



 

Section 21.

 

Substitution of Purchaser

42

 

 

 

 

Section 22.

 

Miscellaneous

42

 

 

 

 

Section 22.1.

 

Successors and Assigns

42

Section 22.2.

 

Payments Due on Non-Business Days

43

Section 22.3.

 

Accounting Terms

43

Section 22.4.

 

Severability

43

Section 22.5.

 

Construction

43

Section 22.6.

 

Counterparts

43

Section 22.7.

 

Governing Law

43

Section 22.8.

 

Jurisdiction and Process; Waiver of Jury Trial

44

 

 

 

 

Section 1.

 

Guaranty

2

 

 

 

 

Section 2.

 

Representations and Warranties

3

 

 

 

 

Section 3.

 

Subsidiary Guarantor’s Obligations Unconditional

5

 

 

 

 

Section 4.

 

Full Recourse Obligations; Pari Passu Ranking

10

 

 

 

 

Section 5.

 

Waiver

10

 

 

 

 

Section 6.

 

Waiver of Subrogation

11

 

 

 

 

Section 7.

 

Subordination

12

 

 

 

 

Section 8.

 

Effect of Bankruptcy Proceedings, Etc

12

 

 

 

 

Section 9.

 

Term of Guaranty

13

 

 

 

 

Section 10.

 

Contribution

13

 

 

 

 

Section 11.

 

Limitation of Liability

14

 

 

 

 

Section 12.

 

Negative Pledge

14

 

 

 

 

Section 13.

 

Supplemental Agreement

14

 

 

 

 

Section 14.

 

Definitions and Terms Generally

15

 

iv



 

Section 15.

 

Notices

15

 

 

 

 

Section 16.

 

Amendments, Etc

16

 

 

 

 

Section 17.

 

Consent to Jurisdiction; Service of Process

16

 

 

 

 

Section 18.

 

Waiver of Jury Trial

17

 

 

 

 

Section 19.

 

Survival

17

 

 

 

 

Section 20.

 

Severability

18

 

 

 

 

Section 21.

 

Successors and Assigns

18

 

 

 

 

Section 22.

 

Table of Contents; Headings

18

 

 

 

 

Section 23.

 

Counterparts

18

 

 

 

 

Section 24.

 

Governing Law

18

 

 

 

 

Section 25.

 

Covenant Compliance

18

 

v



 

Schedule A

 

Information Relating to Purchasers

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule B

 

Defined Terms

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 4.9

 

Changes in Corporate Structure

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 5.4

 

Subsidiaries of the Obligors, Ownership of Subsidiary Stock, Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 5.5

 

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 5.11

 

Licenses, Permits, Etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 5.15

 

Existing Debt

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule 10.4

 

Existing Liens

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 1- (a)

 

Form of 5.41% Series 2005-A Senior Notes, Tranche A due September 27, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 1- (b)

 

Form of 5.24% Series 2005-A Senior Notes, Tranche B due September 27, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 2.3

 

Form of Subsidiary Guaranty

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 4.4( a )

 

Form of Opinion of General Counsel to the Obligors

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 4.4( b )

 

Form of Opinion of Special Counsel to the Obligors

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 4.4( c )

 

Form of Opinion of Special Counsel to the Purchasers

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit S

 

Form of Supplement to Note Purchase Agreement

 

 

vi



 

Family Dollar Stores, Inc.

Family Dollar, Inc.

10401 Monroe Road

Charlotte, North Carolina  28201

 

$169,000,000 5.41% Series 2005-A Senior Notes, Tranche A
due September 27, 2015

$81,000,000 5.24% Series 2005-A Senior Notes, Tranche B
due September 27, 2015

 

Dated as of
September 27, 2005

 

To the Purchasers listed in

the attached Schedule A:

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Family Dollar Stores, Inc. , a Delaware corporation ( “FDSI” ), and Family Dollar, Inc. , a North Carolina corporation ( “FDI” and, together with FDSI, the “Obligors” ) jointly and severally agree with the Purchasers listed in the attached Schedule A (the “Purchasers” ) to this Note Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement” ) as follows:

 

Section 1.                 Authorization of Notes.

 

Section 1.1.            Description of Notes .  The Obligors will authorize the issue and sale of the following Senior Notes:

 

Issue

 

Series and/or
Tranche

 

Aggregate Principal
Amount

 

Interest Rate

 

Maturity Date

 

Senior Notes

 

Series 2005-A, Tranche A

 

$

169,000,000

 

5.41

%

September 27, 2015

 

Senior Notes

 

Series 2005-A, Tranche B

 

$

81,000,000

 

5.24

%

September 27, 2015

 

 

The Series 2005-A, Tranche A Senior Notes (the “Tranche A Notes” ) and the Series 2005-A, Tranche B Senior Notes (the “Tranche B Notes” ) described above (collectively, the “Series A Notes” ) together with each Series of Additional Notes which may from time to time be issued pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2 are collectively referred to as the

 



 

“Notes” (such term shall also include any such notes issued in substitution therefor pursuant to Section 13 of this Agreement).  The Tranche A Notes and Tranche B Notes shall be substantially in the form set out in Exhibit 1(a) and Exhibit 1(b), respectively, with such changes therefrom, if any, as may be approved by the Purchasers and the Obligors.  Certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Schedule B; references to a “Schedule” or an “Exhibit” are, unless otherwise specified, to a Schedule or an Exhibit attached to this Agreement.

 

Section 1.2.            Interest Rate.  The Series A Notes shall bear interest (computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months) on the unpaid principal thereof from the date of issuance at their respective stated rate of interest payable semi-annually in arrears on the 27th day of March and September in each year and at maturity, commencing on March 27, 2006, until such principal sum shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity, upon notice of prepayment or otherwise) and interest (so computed) on any overdue principal, interest or Make-Whole Amount from the due date thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at the Default Rate until paid.

 

Section 2.                 Sale and Purchase of Notes.

 

Section 2.1.            Series A Notes.   Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Obligors will issue and sell to each Purchaser and each Purchaser will purchase from the Obligors, at the Closing provided for in Section 3, the Series A Notes in the principal amount specified opposite such Purchaser’s name in Schedule A at the purchase price of 100% of the principal amount thereof.  The obligations of each Purchaser hereunder are several and not joint obligations and each Purchaser shall have no obligation and no liability to any Person for the performance or nonperformance by any other Purchaser hereunder.

 

Section 2.2.            Additional Series of Notes .  The Obligors may, from time to time, in their sole discretion but subject to the terms hereof, issue and sell one or more additional Series of their unsecured promissory notes under the provisions of this Agreement pursuant to a supplement (a `“Supplement” ) substantially in the form of Exhibit S (with such amendments or modifications thereto as may be agreed to by the parties).  Each additional Series of Notes (the “Additional Notes” ) issued pursuant to a Supplement shall be subject to the following terms and conditions:

 

(i)             each Series of Additional Notes, when so issued, shall be differentiated from all previous Series by sequential alphabetical designation inscribed thereon;

 

(ii)            Additional Notes of the same Series may consist of more than one different and separate tranches and may differ with respect to outstanding principal amounts, maturity dates, interest rates and premiums, if any, and price and terms of redemption or payment prior to maturity, but all such different and separate tranches of the same Series shall vote as a single class and constitute one Series;

 

(iii)           each Series of Additional Notes shall be dated the date of issue, bear interest at such rate or rates, mature on such date or dates, be subject to such mandatory and optional prepayment on the dates and at the premiums, if any, have such additional or `

 

2



 

different conditions precedent to closing, such representations and warranties and such additional covenants as shall be specified in the Supplement under which such Additional Notes are issued and upon execution of any such Supplement, this Agreement shall be amended (a) to reflect such additional covenants without further action on the part of the holders of the Notes outstanding under this Agreement, provided , that any such additional covenants shall inure to the benefit of all holders of Notes so long as any Additional Notes issued pursuant to such Supplement remain outstanding, and (b) to reflect such representations and warranties as are contained in such Supplement for the benefit of the holders of such Additional Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 16;

 

(iv)           each Series of Additional Notes issued under this Agreement shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit 1 to Exhibit S hereto with such variations, omissions and insertions as are necessary or permitted hereunder;

 

(v)            the minimum principal amount of any Note issued under a Supplement shall be $100,000, except as may be necessary to evidence the outstanding amount of any Note originally issued in a denomination of $100,000 or more;

 

(vi)           all Additional Notes shall constitute Senior Debt of the Obligors and shall rank pari passu with all other outstanding Notes; and

 

(vii)          no Additional Notes shall be issued hereunder if at the time of issuance thereof and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds thereof, any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

 

The obligations of the Additional Purchasers to purchase any Additional Notes shall be subject to the following conditions precedent, in addition to the conditions specified in the Supplement pursuant to which such Additional Notes may be issued:

 

(a)            Compliance Certificate .  A duly authorized Senior Financial Officer shall execute and deliver to each Additional Purchaser and each holder of Notes an Officer’s Certificate dated the date of issue of such Series of Additional Notes stating that such officer has reviewed the provisions of this Agreement (including any Supplements hereto) and setting forth the information and computations (in sufficient detail) required in order to establish whether after giving effect to the issuance of the Additional Notes and after giving effect to the application of the proceeds thereof, the Obligors are in compliance with the requirements of Section 10.1 on such date (based upon the financial statements for the most recent fiscal quarter ended prior to the date of such certificate).

 

(b)            Execution and Delivery of Supplement.   The Obligors and each such Additional Purchaser shall execute and deliver a Supplement substantially in the form of Exhibit S hereto  (with such amendments or modifications thereto as may be agreed to by the parties).

 

(c)            Representations of Additional Purchasers .  Each Additional Purchaser shall have confirmed in the Supplement that the representations set forth in Section 6 are

 

3



 

true with respect to such Additional Purchaser on and as of the date of issue of the Additional Notes.

 

(d)            Execution and Delivery of Guaranty Ratification.  Provided a Collateral Release shall not have occurred, each Subsidiary Guarantor shall execute and deliver a Guaranty Ratification in the form attached to the Subsidiary Guaranty.

 

Section 2.3.            Subsidiary Guaranty.  (a) The payment by the Obligors of all amounts due with respect to the Notes and the performance by the Obligors of their obligations under this Agreement will be absolutely and unconditionally guaranteed by the Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement dated as of even date herewith, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 2.3 attached hereto, and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of Section 9.6 hereof (the “Subsidiary Guaranty” ).

 

(b)            The holders of the Notes agree to discharge and release any Subsidiary Guarantor from the Subsidiary Guaranty upon the written notice of the Obligors, provided that (i) such Subsidiary Guarantor has been released and discharged (or will be released and discharged concurrently with the release of such Subsidiary Guarantor under the Subsidiary Guaranty) as an obligor and guarantor under and in respect of the Bank Credit Agreement and the Obligors so certify to the holders of the Notes in a certificate of a Responsible Officer, (ii) at the time of such release and discharge, the Obligors shall deliver a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the holders of the Notes stating that no Default or Event of Default exists, and (iii) if any fee or other form of consideration is given to any holder of Debt of the Obligors expressly for the purpose of such release, holders of the Notes shall receive equivalent consideration (a “Collateral Release” ).

 

Section 3.                 Closing.

 

The sale and purchase of the Series A Notes to be purchased by each Purchaser shall occur at the offices of Chapman and Cutler LLP, 111 West Monroe Street, Chicago, Illinois 60603 at 10:00 a.m. Central time, at a closing (the “ Closing Date ”) on September 27, 2005 or on such other Business Day thereafter on or prior to September 27, 2005 as may be agreed upon by the Obligors and the Purchasers.   On the Closing Date, the Obligors will deliver to each Purchaser the Series A Notes to be purchased by such Purchaser in the form of a single Tranche A Note or Tranche B Note, as applicable (or such greater number of Tranche A or Tranche B Notes, as applicable, in denominations of at least $100,000 as such Purchaser may request) dated the date of the Closing Date and registered in such Purchaser’s name (or in the name of such Purchaser’s nominee), against delivery by such Purchaser to the Obligors or its order of immediately available funds in the amount of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of immediately available funds for the account of the Obligors to Account Number                                 , at Bank of America, NA, 11170 N. Central Expressway, Dallas, Texas, ABA Number                                 , in the Account Name of “Family Dollar Stores, Inc.”  If, on the Closing Date, the Obligors shall fail to tender such Series A Notes to any Purchaser as provided above in this Section 3, or any of the conditions specified in Section 4 shall not have been fulfilled to any Purchaser’s satisfaction, such Purchaser shall, at such Purchaser’s election, be

 

4



 

relieved of all further obligations under this Agreement, without thereby waiving any rights such Purchaser may have by reason of such failure or such nonfulfillment.

 

Section 4.                 Conditions to Closing.

 

Each Purchaser’s obligation to purchase and pay for the Series A Notes to be sold to such Purchaser at the Closing is subject to the fulfillment to such Purchaser’s satisfaction, prior to or at the Closing, of the following conditions applicable to the Closing Date:

 

Section 4.1.            Representations and Warranties .

 

(a)            Representations and Warranties of the Obligors.  The representations and warranties of each Obligor in this Agreement shall be correct when made and at the time of the Closing.

 

(b)            Representations and Warranties of the Subsidiary Guarantors. The representations and warranties of the Subsidiary Guarantors in the Subsidiary Guaranty shall be correct when made and at the time of the Closing.

 

Section 4.2.            Performance; No Default .  Each Obligor and each Subsidiary Guarantor shall have performed and complied with all agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement and the Subsidiary Guaranty required to be performed or complied with by the Obligors and each such Subsidiary Guarantor prior to or at the Closing, and after giving effect to the issue and sale of the Series A Notes (and the application of the proceeds thereof as contemplated by Section 5.14), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.  Neither any Obligor nor any Subsidiary shall have entered into any transaction since the date of the Memorandum that would have been prohibited by Section 10 hereof had such Sections applied since such date.

 

Section 4.3.            Compliance Certificates .

 

(a)            Officer’s Certificate of the Obligors.   The Obligors shall have delivered to such Purchaser an Officer’s Certificate, dated the Closing Date, certifying that the conditions specified in Sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.9 have been fulfilled.

 

(b)            Secretary’s Certificate of the Obligors.   Each Obligor shall have delivered to such Purchaser a certificate, dated the Closing Date, certifying as to the resolutions attached thereto and other corporate proceedings relating to the authorization, execution and delivery of the Series A Notes and this Agreement.

 

(c)            Officer’s Certificate of the Subsidiary Guarantors.  Each Subsidiary Guarantor shall have delivered to such Purchaser an Officer’s Certificate, dated the Closing Date, certifying that the conditions specified in Sections 4.1(b), 4.2 and 4.9 have been fulfilled.

 

(d)            Secretary’s Certificate of the Subsidiary Guarantors.  Each Subsidiary Guarantor shall have delivered to such Purchaser a certificate, dated the Closing Date, certifying as to the

 

5



 

resolutions attached thereto and other corporate proceedings relating to the authorization, execution and delivery of the Subsidiary Guaranty.

 

Section 4.4.            Opinions of Counsel .   Such Purchaser shall have received opinions in form and substance satisfactory to such Purchaser, dated the Closing Date (a) from Janet G. Kelley, General Counsel of the Obligors, covering the matters set forth in Exhibit 4.4(a) and covering such other matters incident to the transactions contemplated hereby as such Purchaser or its counsel may reasonably request (and the Obligors hereby instruct their counsel to deliver such opinion to the Purchasers), (b) from Alston & Bird LLP, special counsel for the Obligors, covering the matters set forth in Exhibit 4.4(b) and covering such other matters incident to the transactions contemplated hereby as such Purchaser or its counsel may reasonably request (and the Obligors hereby instruct their counsel to deliver such opinion to the Purchasers), and (c) from Chapman and Cutler LLP, the Purchasers’ special counsel in connection with such transactions, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit 4.4(c) and covering such other matters incident to such transactions as such Purchaser may reasonably request.

 

Section 4.5.            Purchase Permitted By Applicable Law, Etc .   On the date of the Closing such Purchaser’s purchase of Series A Notes shall (a) be permitted by the laws and regulations of each jurisdiction to which such Purchaser is subject, without recourse to provisions (such as section 1405(a)(8) of the New York Insurance Law) permitting limited investments by insurance companies without restriction as to the character of the particular investment, (b) not violate any applicable law or regulation (including, without limitation, Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) and (c) not subject such Purchaser to any tax, penalty or liability under or pursuant to any applicable law or regulation, which law or regulation was not in effect on the date hereof.  If requested by such Purchaser, such Purchaser shall have received an Officer’s Certificate certifying as to such matters of fact as such Purchaser may reasonably specify to enable such Purchaser to determine whether such purchase is so permitted.

 

Section 4.6.            Sale of Other Notes .  Contemporaneously with the Closing the Obligors shall sell to each other Purchaser and each other Purchaser shall purchase the Series A Notes to be purchased by it at the Closing as specified in Schedule A.

 

Section 4.7.            Payment of Special Counsel Fees .  Without limiting the provisions of Section 15.1, the Obligors shall have paid on or before the Closing Date, the reasonable fees, reasonable charges and reasonable disbursements of the Purchasers’ special counsel referred to in Section 4.4 to the extent reflected in a statement of such counsel rendered to the Obligors at least one Business Day prior to the Closing Date.

 

Section 4.8.            Private Placement Number .   A Private Placement Number issued by Standard & Poor’s CUSIP Service Bureau (in cooperation with the Securities Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners) shall have been obtained for the Series A Notes.

 

Section 4.9.            Changes in Corporate Structure .   Neither any Obligor nor any Subsidiary Guarantor shall have changed its jurisdiction of organization or, except as reflected in Schedule 4.9, been a party to any merger or consolidation, or shall have succeeded to all or any substantial

 

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part of the liabilities of any other entity, at any time following the date of the most recent financial statements referred to in Schedule 5.5.

 

Section 4.10.         Subsidiary Guaranty.  The Subsidiary Guaranty shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each Subsidiary Guarantor, shall constitute the legal, valid and binding contract and agreement of each Subsidiary Guarantor and such Purchaser shall have received a true, correct and complete copy thereof.

 

Section 4.11.         Funding Instructions .   At least three Business Days prior to the date of the Closing, each Purchaser shall have received written instructions signed by a Responsible Officer on letterhead of an Obligor confirming the information specified in Section 3 including (i) the name and address of the transferee bank, (ii) such transferee bank’s ABA number and (iii) the account name and number into which the purchase price for the Series A Notes is to be deposited.

 

Section 4.12.         Proceedings and Documents .   All corporate and other organizational proceedings in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and all documents and instruments incident to such transactions shall be satisfactory to such Purchaser and its special counsel, and such Purchaser and its special counsel shall have received all such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as such Purchaser or such special counsel may reasonably request.

 

Section 5.            Representations and Warranties of the Obligors.

 

Each Obligor represents and warrants to each Purchaser on the date hereof and the Closing Date that:

 

Section 5.1.            Organization; Power and Authority .  Each Obligor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required by law, other than those jurisdictions as to which the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Each Obligor has the corporate power and authority to own or hold under lease the properties it purports to own or hold under lease, to transact the business it transacts and proposes to transact, to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Series A Notes and to perform the provisions hereof and thereof.

 

Section 5.2.            Authorization, Etc .   This Agreement and the Notes to be issued on the Closing Date have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of each Obligor, and this Agreement constitutes, and upon execution and delivery thereof each such Note upon issuance will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of each Obligor enforceable against each Obligor in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

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Section 5.3.            Disclosure .   The Obligors, through their agent, Banc of America Securities LLC, have delivered to each Purchaser a copy of a Private Placement Memorandum, dated August, 2005 (the “Memorandum” ), relating to the transactions contemplated hereby.  The Memorandum fairly describes, in all material respects, the general nature of the business and principal properties of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries.  This Agreement, the Memorandum, the documents, certificates or other writings delivered to the Purchasers by or on behalf of an Obligor in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the financial statements listed in Schedule 5.5, in each case, delivered to the Purchasers prior to September 6, 2005 (this Agreement, the Memorandum and such documents, certificates or other writings and such financial statements being referred to, collectively, as the “Disclosure Documents” ), taken as a whole, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made.  Except as disclosed in the Disclosure Documents, since August 28, 2004, there has been no change in the financial condition, operations, business or properties of the Obligors or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries except changes that individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  There is no fact known to any Obligor that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect that has not been set forth herein or in the Disclosure Documents.

 

Section 5.4.            Organization and Ownership of Shares of Subsidiaries; Affiliates .   (a) Schedule 5.4 contains (except as noted therein) complete and correct lists (i) of the Obligors’ Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries, showing, as to each Subsidiary, the correct name thereof, the jurisdiction of its organization, and the percentage of shares of each class of its capital stock or similar equity interests outstanding owned by the Obligors and each other Subsidiary, and all other Investments of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii) of the Obligors’ Affiliates, other than Subsidiaries, and (iii) of the Obligors’ directors and senior officers.

 

(b)            All of the outstanding shares of capital stock or similar equity interests of each Subsidiary shown in Schedule 5.4 as being owned by the Obligors and their Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the Obligors or another Subsidiary free and clear of any Lien (except as otherwise disclosed in Schedule 5.4).

 

(c)            Each Subsidiary identified in Schedule 5.4 is a corporation or other legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other legal entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required by law, other than those jurisdictions as to which the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  Each such Subsidiary has the corporate or other power and authority to own or hold under lease the properties it purports to own or hold under lease and to transact the business it transacts and proposes to transact.

 

(d)            No Subsidiary is a party to, or otherwise subject to, any legal restriction or any agreement (other than this Agreement, the agreements listed on Schedule 5.4 and customary limitations imposed by corporate law statutes) restricting the ability of such Subsidiary to pay dividends out of profits or make any other similar distributions of profits to any Obligor or any of

 

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its Subsidiaries that owns outstanding shares of capital stock or similar equity interests of such Subsidiary.

 

Section 5.5.            Financial Statements; Material Liabilities .   The Obligors have delivered to each Purchaser copies of the financial statements of FDSI and its Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 5.5.  All of said financial statements (including in each case the related schedules and notes) fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the FDSI and its Subsidiaries as of the respective dates specified in such Schedule and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the respective periods so specified and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods involved except as set forth in the notes thereto (subject, in the case of any interim financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments).  The Obligors and its Subsidiaries do not have any Material liabilities that are not disclosed on such financial statements or otherwise disclosed in the Disclosure Documents.

 

Section 5.6.            Compliance with Laws, Other Instruments, Etc .   The execution, delivery and performance by any Obligor of this Agreement and the Series A Notes will not (a) contravene, result in any breach of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation of any Lien in respect of any property of any Obligor or any Subsidiary under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan, purchase or credit agreement, lease, corporate charter or by-laws, or any other agreement or instrument to which any Obligor or any Subsidiary is bound or by which any Obligor or any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties may be bound or affected, (b) conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any order, judgment, decree, or ruling of any court, arbitrator or Governmental Authority applicable to any Obligor or any Subsidiary, or (c) violate any provision of any statute or other rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority applicable to the Obligors or any Subsidiary.

 

Section 5.7.            Governmental Authorizations, Etc .   No consent, approval or authorization of, or registration, filing or declaration with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by any Obligor of this Agreement or the Series A Notes (other than the filing of a Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended)).

 

Section 5.8.            Litigation; Observance of Agreements, Statutes and Orders .   (a) Except for the FLSA Litigation, there are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of any Obligor, threatened against or affecting any Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary or any property of any Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary in any court or before any arbitrator of any kind or before or by any Governmental Authority that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)            The FLSA Litigation, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Limited Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)            Neither any Obligor nor any Restricted Subsidiary is in default under any term of any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound, or any order, judgment, decree or ruling of any court, arbitrator or Governmental Authority or is in violation of any applicable law, ordinance, rule or regulation (including without limitation Environmental

 

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Laws or the USA Patriot Act) of any Governmental Authority, which default or violation, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 5.9.            Taxes .   Each Obligor and its Subsidiaries have filed all Material tax returns that are required to have been filed in any jurisdiction, and have paid all taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns and all other taxes and assessments levied upon them or their properties, assets, income or franchises, to the extent such taxes and assessments have become due and payable and before they have become delinquent, except for any taxes and assessments (a) the amount of which is not individually or in the aggregate Material or (b) the amount, applicability or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which an Obligor or a Subsidiary, as the case may be, has established adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP.  No Obligor knows of any basis for any other tax or assessment that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.  The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Obligors and their Subsidiaries in respect of federal, state or other taxes for all fiscal periods are adequate in all Material respects.  The federal income tax liabilities of the Obligors and their Subsidiaries have been finally determined (whether by reason of completed audits or the statute of limitations having run, other than for allegations of fraud) for all fiscal years up to and including the fiscal year ended September 1, 2001.

 

Section 5.10.         Title to Property; Leases .   Each Obligor and its Restricted Subsidiaries have good and sufficient title to their respective properties which the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries own or purport to own that individually or in the aggregate are Material, including all such properties reflected in the most recent audited balance sheet referred to in Section 5.5 or purported to have been acquired by the Obligors or any Restricted Subsidiary after said date (except as sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business), in each case free and clear of Liens prohibited by this Agreement.  All leases that individually or in the aggregate are Material are valid and subsisting and are in full force and effect in all material respects.

 

Section 5.11.         Licenses, Permits, Etc .  Except as disclosed in Schedule 5.11,

 

(a)            the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries own or possess all licenses, permits, franchises, authorizations, patents, copyrights, proprietary software, service marks, trademarks and trade names, or rights thereto, that individually or in the aggregate are Material, without known conflict with the rights of others;

 

(b)            to the best knowledge of each Obligor, no product of such Obligor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries infringes in any respect any license, permit, franchise, authorization, patent, copyright, proprietary software, service mark, trademark, trade name or other right owned by any other Person that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

(c)            to the best knowledge of each Obligor, there is no violation by any Person of any right of such Obligor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any patent, copyright, proprietary software, service mark, trademark, trade name or other right

 

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owned or used by such Obligor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 5.12.         Compliance with ERISA .   (a) Each Obligor and each ERISA Affiliate have operated and administered each Plan in compliance with all applicable laws except for such instances of noncompliance as have not resulted in and would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.  Neither any Obligor nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or the penalty or excise tax provisions of the Code relating to employee benefit plans (as defined in section 3 of ERISA), and no event, transaction or condition has occurred or exists that would reasonably be expected to result in the incurrence of any such liability by any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate, or in the imposition of any Lien on any of the rights, properties or assets of any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate, in either case pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or to such penalty or excise tax provisions or to section 401(a)(29) or 412 of the Code or section 4068 of ERISA, other than such liabilities or Liens as would not be individually or in the aggregate Material.

 

(b)            The present value of the aggregate benefit liabilities under each of the Plans (other than Multiemployer Plans), determined as of the end of such Plan’s most recently ended plan year on the basis of the actuarial assumptions specified for funding purposes in such Plan’s most recent actuarial valuation report, did not exceed the aggregate current value of the assets of such Plan allocable to such benefit liabilities.  The term “benefit liabilities” has the meaning specified in section 4001 of ERISA and the terms “current value” and “present value” have the meaning specified in section 3 of ERISA.

 

(c)            No Obligor nor any of its ERISA Affiliates has incurred any withdrawal liabilities (and are not subject to contingent withdrawal liabilities) under section 4201 or 4204 of ERISA in respect of Multiemployer Plans that individually or in the aggregate are Material.

 

(d)            The expected post-retirement benefit obligation (determined as of the last day of FDSI’s most recently ended fiscal year in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 106, without regard to liabilities attributable to continuation coverage mandated by section 4980B of the Code) of FDSI and its Subsidiaries is not Material.

 

(e)            The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Series A Notes hereunder will not involve any transaction that is subject to the prohibitions of Section 406 of ERISA or in connection with which a tax would be imposed pursuant to Section 4975(c)(1)(A)-(D) of the Code.  The representation by each Obligor in the first sentence of this Section 5.12(e) is made in reliance upon and subject to the accuracy of each Purchaser’s representation in Section 6.3 as to the sources of the funds to be used to pay the purchase price of the Series A Notes to be purchased by such Purchaser.

 

Section 5.13.         Private Offering by the Obligors .   Neither any Obligor nor anyone acting on any Obligor’s behalf has offered the Series A Notes or any similar securities for sale to, or solicited any offer to buy any of the same from, or otherwise approached or negotiated in respect thereof with, any Person other than the Purchasers and not more than 45 other Institutional Investors, each of which has been offered the Series A Notes in connection with a private sale for

 

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investment.  Neither any Obligor nor anyone acting on its behalf has taken, or will take, any action that would subject the issuance or sale of the Series A Notes to the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act or to the registration requirements of any securities or blue sky laws of any applicable jurisdiction.

 

Section 5.14.         Use of Proceeds; Margin Regulations .   The Obligors will apply the proceeds of the sale of the Series A Notes to repurchase shares of common stock of FDSI, which shares will be retired upon such repurchase, and for other general corporate purposes of the Obligors.  No part of the proceeds from the sale of the Series A Notes hereunder will be used, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of buying or carrying any margin stock within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (12 CFR 221), or for the purpose of buying or carrying or trading in any securities under such circumstances as to involve any Obligor in a violation of Regulation X of said Board (12 CFR 224) or to involve any broker or dealer in a violation of Regulation T of said Board (12 CFR 220).  Margin stock does not constitute more than 5% of the value of the consolidated assets of FDSI and its Subsidiaries and no Obligor has any present intention that margin stock will constitute more than 5% of the value of such assets.  As used in this Section, the terms “margin stock” and “purpose of buying or carrying” shall have the meanings assigned to them in said Regulation U.

 

Section 5.15.         Existing Debt; Future Liens .  (a) Except as described therein, Schedule 5.15 sets forth a complete and correct list of all outstanding Debt of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005, since which date there has been no Material change in the amounts, interest rates, sinking funds, installment payments or maturities of the Debt of the Obligors or their Restricted Subsidiaries.  Neither any Obligor nor any Restricted Subsidiary is in default and no waiver of default is currently in effect, in the payment of any principal or interest on any Debt of an Obligor or such Restricted Subsidiary, and no event or condition exists with respect to any Debt of an Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary, that would permit (or that with notice or the lapse of time, or both, would permit) one or more Persons to cause such Debt to become due and payable before its stated maturity or before its regularly scheduled dates of payment.

 

(b)            Except as disclosed in Schedule 5.15, neither an Obligor nor any Restricted Subsidiary has agreed or consented to cause or permit in the future (upon the happening of a contingency or otherwise) any of its property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to be subject to a Lien not permitted by Section 10.4.

 

(c)            Neither any Obligor nor any Subsidiary is a party to, or otherwise subject to any provision contained in, any instrument evidencing Debt of an Obligor or such Subsidiary, any agreement relating thereto or any other agreement (including, but not limited to, its charter or other organizational document) which limits the amount of, or otherwise imposes restrictions on the incurring of, Debt of an Obligor, except as specifically indicated in Schedule 5.15.

 

Section 5.16.         Foreign Assets Control Regulations, Etc .   (a) Neither the sale of the Series A Notes by any Obligor hereunder nor its use of the proceeds thereof will violate the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, or any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United

 

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States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto.

 

(b)            Neither any Obligor nor any Subsidiary is a Person described or designated in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control or in Section 1 of the Anti-Terrorism Order.  Each Obligor and its Subsidiaries are in compliance, in all material respects, with the USA Patriot Act.

 

(c)            No part of the proceeds from the sale of the Series A Notes hereunder will be used, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, assuming in all cases that such Act applies to the Obligors.

 

Section 5.17.         Status under Certain Statute s.   Neither any Obligor nor any Restricted Subsidiary is an “investment company” registered or required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or is subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended, the ICC Termination Act of 1995, as amended, or the Federal Power Act, as amended.

 

Section 5.18.         Environmental Matters .  (a) Neither any Obligor nor any Restricted Subsidiary has knowledge of any liability or has received any notice of any liability, and no proceeding has been instituted raising any liability against any Obligor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any of their respective real properties now or formerly owned, leased or operated by any of them, or other assets, alleging any damage to the environment or violation of any Environmental Laws, except, in each case, such as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)            Neither any Obligor nor any Restricted Subsidiary has knowledge of any facts which would give rise to any liability, public or private, of violation of Environmental Laws or damage to the environment emanating from, occurring on or in any way related to real properties now or formerly owned, leased or operated by any of them or to other assets or their use, except, in each case, such as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)            Neither any Obligor nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has stored any Hazardous Materials on real properties now or formerly owned, leased or operated by any of them or has disposed of any Hazardous Materials in each case in a manner contrary to any Environmental Laws in each case in any manner that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d)            All buildings on all real properties now owned, leased or operated by the Obligors or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries are in compliance with applicable Environmental Laws, except where failure to comply would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 5.19.         Notes Rank Pari Passu.   The obligations of the Obligors under this Agreement and the Notes rank pari passu in right of payment with all other senior unsecured Debt (actual or contingent) of the Obligors, including, without limitation, all senior unsecured Debt of the Obligors described in Schedule 5.15 hereto.

 

Section 6.                 Representations of the Purchaser.

 

Section 6.1.            Purchase for Investment .   Each Purchaser severally represents that it is purchasing the Series A Notes for its own account or for one or more separate accounts maintained by it or for the account of one or more pension or trust funds and not with a view to the distribution thereof (other than any Notes purchased by Banc of America Securities LLC on the Closing Date which are intended to be resold to a “qualified institutional buyer” pursuant to Rule 144A of the Securities Act), provided that the disposition of such Purchaser’s or such pension or trust funds’ property shall at all times be within such Purchaser’s or such pension or trust funds’ control.  Each Purchaser understands that the Series A Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and may be resold only if registered pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act or if an exemption from registration is available, except under circumstances where neither such registration nor such an exemption is required by law, and that the Obligors are not required to register the Series A Notes.

 

Section 6.2.            Accredited Investor .  Each Purchaser represents that it is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act acting for its own account (and not for the account of others) or as a fiduciary or agent for others (which others are also “accredited investors”).   Each Purchaser further represents that such Purchaser has had the opportunity to ask questions of the Obligors and received answers concerning the terms and conditions of the sale of the Series A Notes.

 

Section 6.3.            Source of Funds .  Each Purchaser severally represents that at least one of the following statements is an accurate representation as to each source of funds (a “Source” ) to be used by such Purchaser to pay the purchase price of the Series A Notes to be purchased by such Purchaser hereunder:

 

(a)            the Source is an “insurance company general account” (as the term is defined in the United States Department of Labor’s Prohibited Transaction Exemption ( “PTE” ) 95-60) in respect of which the reserves and liabilities (as defined by the annual statement for life insurance companies approved by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (the “NAIC Annual Statement” )) for the general account contract(s) held by or on behalf of any employee benefit plan together with the amount of the reserves and liabilities for the general account contract(s) held by or on behalf of any other employee benefit plans maintained by the same employer (or affiliate thereof as defined in PTE 95-60) or by the same employee organization in the general account do not exceed 10% of the total reserves and liabilities of the general account (exclusive of separate account liabilities) plus surplus as set forth in the NAIC Annual Statement filed with such Purchaser’s state of domicile; or

 

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(b)            the Source is a separate account that is maintained solely in connection with such Purchaser’s fixed contractual obligations under which the amounts payable, or credited, to any employee benefit plan (or its related trust) that has any interest in such separate account (or to any participant or beneficiary of such plan (including any annuitant)) are not affected in any manner by the investment performance of the separate account; or

 

(c)            the Source is either (i) an insurance company pooled separate account, within the meaning of PTE 90-1 or (ii) a bank collective investment fund, within the meaning of the PTE 91-38 and, except as disclosed by such Purchaser to an Obligor in writing pursuant to this clause (c), no employee benefit plan or group of plans maintained by the same employer or employee organization beneficially owns more than 10% of all assets allocated to such pooled separate account or collective investment fund; or

 

(d)            the Source constitutes assets of an “investment fund” (within the meaning of Part V of PTE 84-14 (the “QPAM Exemption” )) managed by a “qualified professional asset manager” or “QPAM” (within the meaning of Part V of the QPAM Exemption), no employee benefit plan’s assets that are included in such investment fund, when combined with the assets of all other employee benefit plans established or maintained by the same employer or by an affiliate (within the meaning of Section V(c)(1) of the QPAM Exemption) of such employer or by the same employee organization and managed by such QPAM, exceed 20% of the total client assets managed by such QPAM, the conditions of Part I(c) and (g) of the QPAM Exemption are satisfied, neither the QPAM nor a person controlling or controlled by the QPAM (applying the definition of “control” in Section V(e) of the QPAM Exemption) owns a 5% or more interest in an Obligor and (i) the identity of such QPAM and (ii) the names of all employee benefit plans whose assets are included in such investment fund have been disclosed to an Obligor in writing pursuant to this clause (d); or

 

(e)            the Source constitutes assets of a “plan(s)” (within the meaning of Section IV of PTE 96-23 (the “INHAM Exemption” )) managed by an “in-house asset manager” or “INHAM” (within the meaning of Part IV of the INHAM exemption), the conditions of Part I(a), (g) and (h) of the INHAM Exemption are satisfied, neither the INHAM nor a person controlling or controlled by the INHAM (applying the definition of “control” in Section IV(d) of the INHAM Exemption) owns a 5% or more interest in an Obligor and (i) the identity of such INHAM and (ii) the name(s) of the employee benefit plan(s) whose assets constitute the Source have been disclosed to an Obligor in writing pursuant to this clause (e); or

 

(f)             the Source is a governmental plan; or

 

(g)            the Source is one or more employee benefit plans, or a separate account or trust fund comprised of one or more employee benefit plans, each of which has been identified to any Obligor in writing pursuant to this clause (g); or

 

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(h)            the Source does not include assets of any employee benefit plan, other than a plan exempt from the coverage of ERISA.

 

As used in this Section 6.3, the terms “employee benefit plan,” “governmental plan,” and “separate account” shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in section 3 of ERISA.

 

Section 7.                 Information as to Obligors.

 

Section 7.1.            Financial and Business Information .  The Obligors shall deliver to each holder of Notes that is an Institutional Investor:

 

(a)            Quarterly Statements — within 60 days after the end of each quarterly fiscal period in each fiscal year of FDSI (other than the last quarterly fiscal period of each such fiscal year),

 

(i)             a consolidated balance sheet of FDSI and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarter, and

 

(ii)            consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of FDSI and its Subsidiaries, for such quarter and (in the case of the second and third quarters) for the portion of the fiscal year ending with such quarter,

 

setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding periods in the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, prepared in accordance with GAAP applicable to quarterly financial statements generally, and certified by a Senior Financial Officer as fairly presenting, in all material respects, the financial position of the companies being reported on and their results of operations and cash flows, subject to changes resulting from year-end adjustments, provided that filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission within the time period specified above FDSI’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q prepared in compliance with the requirements therefor shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 7.1(a);

 

(b)            Annual Statements — within 105 days after the end of each fiscal year of FDSI,

 

(i)             a consolidated balance sheet of FDSI and its Subsidiaries, as at the end of such year, and

 

(ii)            consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of FDSI and its Subsidiaries, for such year,

 

setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all in reasonable detail, prepared in accordance with GAAP, and accompanied by an opinion thereon of independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing,

 

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which opinion shall state that such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the companies being reported upon and their results of operations and cash flows and have been prepared in conformity with GAAP, and that the examination of such accountants in connection with such financial statements has been made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, and that such audit provides a reasonable basis for such opinion in the circumstances, provided that filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission within the time period specified above of FDSI’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for such fiscal year (together with FDSI’s annual report to shareholders, if any, prepared pursuant to Rule 14a-3 under the Exchange Act) prepared in accordance with the requirements therefor shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 7.1(b);

 

(c)            SEC and Other Reports — except for filings referred to in Section 7.1(a) and (b) above, promptly upon their becoming available and, to the extent applicable, one copy of (i) each financial statement, report, notice or proxy statement sent by FDSI or any Subsidiary to public securities holders generally, and (ii) each regular or periodic report, each registration statement (without exhibits except as expressly requested by such holder), and each prospectus and all amendments thereto filed by FDSI or any Subsidiary with the Securities and Exchange Commission and of all press releases and other statements made available generally by FDSI or any Subsidiary to the public concerning developments that are Material; provided that filing of Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission within the time periods required by the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended) and the posting of press releases on FDSI’s website shall satisfy the obligations under this Section 7.1(c);

 

(d)            Notice of Default or Event of Default — promptly, and in any event within five Business Days after a Responsible Officer becomes aware of the existence of any Default or Event of Default or that any Person has given any notice or taken any action with respect to a claimed default hereunder or that any Person has given any notice or taken any action with respect to a claimed default of the type referred to in Section 11(f), a written notice specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action the Obligors are taking or proposes to take with respect thereto;

 

(e)            ERISA Matters — promptly, and in any event within five Business Days after a Responsible Officer becomes aware of any of the following that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, a written notice setting forth the nature thereof and the action, if any, that an Obligor or an ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto:

 

(i)             with respect to any Plan, any reportable event, as defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA and the regulations thereunder, for which notice thereof has not been waived pursuant to such regulations as in effect on the date thereof; or

 

(ii)            the taking by the PBGC of steps to institute, or the threatening by the PBGC of the institution of, proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA for the

 

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termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or the receipt by any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate of a notice from a Multiemployer Plan that such action has been taken by the PBGC with respect to such Multiemployer Plan; or `

 

(iii)           any event, transaction or condition that would result in the incurrence of any liability by any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or the imposition of a penalty or excise tax under the provisions of the Code relating to employee benefit plans, or the imposition of any Lien on any of the rights, properties or assets of any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Title I or IV of ERISA or such penalty or excise tax provisions, if such liability or Lien, taken together with any other such liabilities or Liens then existing;

 

(f)             Notices from Governmental Authority — promptly, and in any event within 30 days of receipt thereof, copies of any notice to any Obligor or any Subsidiary from any federal or state Governmental Authority relating to any order, ruling, statute or other law or regulation that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(g)            Supplements  — promptly and in any event within 10 Business Days after the execution and delivery of any Supplement, a copy thereof; and

 

(h)            Requested Information — with reasonable promptness, such other data and information relating to the business, operations, affairs, financial condition, assets or properties of any Obligor or any of its Subsidiaries or relating to the ability of any Obligor to perform its obligations hereunder and under the Notes as from time to time may be reasonably requested by any such holder of Notes.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that one or more Unrestricted Subsidiaries shall either (i) own more than 10% of the total consolidated assets of FDSI and its Subsidiaries, or (ii) account for more than 10% of the consolidated gross revenues of FDSI and its Subsidiaries, determined in each case in accordance with GAAP, then, within the respective periods provided in Section 7.1(a) and (b) above, the Obligors shall deliver to each holder of Notes that is an Institutional Investor, unaudited financial statements of the character and for the dates and periods as in said Sections 7.1(a) and (b) covering such group of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis), together with a consolidating statement reflecting eliminations or adjustments required to reconcile the financial statements of such group of Unrestricted Subsidiaries to the financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 7.1(a) and (b).

 

Section 7.2.            Officer’s Certificate .  Each set of financial statements delivered to a holder of Notes pursuant to Section 7.1(a) or Section 7.1(b) hereof shall be accompanied by a certificate of a Senior Financial Officer setting forth:

 

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(a)            Covenant Compliance — the information required in order to establish whether the Obligors were in compliance with the requirements of Section 10.1 through Section 10.7 hereof, inclusive, during the quarterly or annual period covered by the statements then being furnished (including with respect to each such Section, where applicable, the calculations of the maximum or minimum amount, ratio or percentage, as the case may be, permissible under the terms of such Sections, and the calculation of the amount, ratio or percentage then in existence); and

 

(b)            Event of Default — a statement that such officer has reviewed the relevant terms hereof such review shall not have disclosed the existence during the quarterly or annual period covered by the statements then being furnished of any condition or event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default or, if any such condition or event existed or exists, specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what action the Obligors shall have taken or proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

Section 7.3.            Visitation .  Each Obligor shall permit the representatives of each holder of Notes that is an Institutional Investor:

 

(a)            No Default — if no Default or Event of Default then exists, at the expense of such holder and upon reasonable prior notice to an Obligor, to visit the principal executive office of any Obligor, to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of any Obligor and its Subsidiaries with any Obligor’s officers, and (with the consent of the Obligors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) its independent public accountants, and (with the consent of the Obligors, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld) to visit the other offices and properties of any Obligor and each Restricted Subsidiary, all at such reasonable times and as often as may be reasonably requested in writing; and

 

(b)            Default — if a Default or Event of Default then exists, at the expense of the Obligors, to visit and inspect any of the offices or properties of any Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary, to examine all their respective books of account, records, reports and other papers, to make copies and extracts therefrom, and to discuss their respective affairs, finances and accounts with their respective officers and independent public accountants (and by this provision any Obligor authorizes said accountants to discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of any Obligor and its Subsidiaries), all at such times and as often as may be requested.

 

Section 8.                 Payment of the Notes.

 

Section 8.1.            Required Prepayments of Series A Notes.  (a) The entire unpaid principal amount of the Tranche A Notes shall become due and payable on September 27, 2015.

 

(b)            On September 27, 2011 and on each September 27 thereafter to and including September 27, 2015 the Obligors will prepay $16,200,000 principal amount (or such lesser principal amount as shall then be outstanding) of the Tranche B Notes at par and without payment of the Make-Whole Amount or any premium, provided that upon any partial

 

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prepayment of the Notes pursuant to Section 8.2 or Section 8.7, the principal amount of each required prepayment of the Tranche B Notes becoming due under this Section 8.1(b) on and after the date of such prepayment shall be reduced in the same proportion as the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Notes is reduced as a result of such prepayment

 

Section 8.2.            Optional Prepayments with Make-Whole Amoun t.  The Obligors may, at their option, upon notice as provided below, prepay at any time all, or from time to time any part of, the Notes, in an amount not less than 10% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding in the case of a partial prepayment (or such lesser amount as shall be required to effect a partial prepayment resulting from an offer of prepayment pursuant to Section 10.5, which is without any Make-Whole Amount), at 100% of the principal amount so prepaid, together with interest accrued thereon to the date of such prepayment, plus the Make-Whole Amount determined for the prepayment date with respect to such principal amount of each Note then outstanding.  The Obligors will give each holder of Notes written notice of each optional prepayment under this Section 8.2 not less than 20 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for such prepayment.  Each such notice shall specify such date, the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be prepaid on such date, the principal amount of each Note held by such holder to be prepaid (determined in accordance with Section 8.3), and the interest to be paid on the prepayment date with respect to such principal amount being prepaid, and shall be accompanied by a certificate of a Senior Financial Officer as to the estimated respective Make-Whole Amount due in connection with such prepayment (calculated as if the date of such notice were the date of the prepayment), setting forth the details of such computation.  Two Business Days prior to such prepayment, the Obligors shall deliver to each holder of Notes a certificate of a Senior Financial Officer specifying the calculation of each such Make-Whole Amount as of the specified prepayment date.

 

Section 8.3.            Allocation of Partial Prepayments .  In the case of each partial prepayment of the Notes pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.2, the principal amount of the Notes to be prepaid shall be allocated among all of the Notes at the time outstanding in proportion, as nearly as practicable, to the respective unpaid principal amounts thereof.  All regularly scheduled partial prepayments made with respect to any Series of Additional Notes pursuant to any Supplement shall be allocated as provided therein.

 

Section 8.4.            Maturity; Surrender, Etc.   In the case of each prepayment of Notes pursuant to this Section 8, the principal amount of each Note to be prepaid shall mature and become due and payable on the date fixed for such prepayment, together with interest on such principal amount accrued to such date and the applicable Make-Whole Amount.  From and after such date, unless the Obligors shall fail to pay such principal amount when so due and payable, together with the interest and Make-Whole Amount as aforesaid, interest on such principal amount shall cease to accrue.  Any Note paid or prepaid in full shall be surrendered to an Obligor and cancelled and shall not be reissued, and no Note shall be issued in lieu of any prepaid principal amount of any Note.

 

Section 8.5.            Purchase of Notes .  No Obligor will or will permit any Affiliate to purchase, redeem, prepay or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of the outstanding Notes of any Series except (a) upon the payment or prepayment of the Notes of any Series in

 

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accordance with the terms of this Agreement (including any Supplement hereto) and the Notes or (b) pursuant to a written offer to purchase any outstanding Notes of any Series made by the Obligors or an Affiliate pro rata to the holders of the Notes of such Series upon the same terms and conditions (except that if such Series has more than one separate tranche, such written offer shall be allocated among all of the separate tranches of such Series at the time outstanding in proportion, as nearly as practicable, to the respective unpaid principal amounts thereof but such written offer may otherwise differ among such separate tranches and such written offer shall be made pro rata to the holders of the same tranches of such Series upon the same terms and conditions).  The Obligors will promptly cancel all Notes acquired by it or any Affiliate pursuant to any payment, prepayment or purchase of Notes pursuant to any provision of this Agreement and no Notes may be issued in substitution or exchange for any such Notes.

 

Section 8.6.            Make-Whole Amount for the Series A Notes .  The term “Make-Whole Amount” means with respect to any Series A Note an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Discounted Value of the Remaining Scheduled Payments with respect to the Called Principal of such Series A Note, minus the amount of such Called Principal, provided that the Make-Whole Amount may in no event be less than zero.  For the purposes of determining the Make-Whole Amount, the following terms have the following meanings with respect to the Called Principal of such Series A Note:

 

“Called Principal” means, the principal of the Series A Note that is to be prepaid pursuant to Section 8.2 or has become or is declared to be immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 12.1, as the context requires.

 

“Discounted Value” means, the amount obtained by discounting all Remaining Scheduled Payments from their respective scheduled due dates to the Settlement Date with respect to such Called Principal, in accordance with accepted financial practice and at a discount factor (applied on the same periodic basis as that on which interest on such Series A Note is payable) equal to the Reinvestment Yield.

 

“Reinvestment Yield” means, 0.50% plus the yield to maturity calculated by using (i) the yields reported, as of 10:00 A.M. (New York City time) on the second Business Day preceding the Settlement Date on screen “PX-1” on the Bloomberg Financial Market Service (or such other information service as may replace Bloomberg) for actively traded U.S. Treasury securities having a maturity equal to the Remaining Average Life of such Called Principal as of such Settlement Date, or (ii) if such yields are not reported as of such time or the yields reported as of such time are not ascertainable, the Treasury Constant Maturity Series Yields reported, for the latest day for which such yields have been so reported as of the second Business Day preceding the Settlement Date, in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (or any comparable successor publication) for actively traded U.S. Treasury securities having a constant maturity equal to the Remaining Average Life of such Called Principal as of such Settlement Date.  In either case, the yield will be determined, if necessary, by (a) converting U.S. Treasury bill quotations to bond-equivalent yields in accordance with accepted financial practice and (b) interpolating linearly on a straight line basis between (1) the actively traded U.S. Treasury security with the maturity closest to and greater than the Remaining Average

 

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Life and (2) the actively traded U.S. Treasury security with the maturity closest to and less than the Remaining Average Life.

 

“Remaining Average Life” means, the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth year) obtained by dividing (i) such Called Principal into (ii) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the principal component of each Remaining Scheduled Payment by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth year) that will elapse between the Settlement Date and the scheduled due date of such Remaining Scheduled Payment.

 

“Remaining Scheduled Payments” means, all payments of such Called Principal and interest thereon that would be due after the Settlement Date if no payment of such Called Principal were made prior to its scheduled due date, provided that if such Settlement Date is not a date on which interest payments are due to be made under the terms of such Series A Note, then the amount of the next succeeding scheduled interest payment will be reduced by the amount of interest accrued to such Settlement Date and required to be paid on such Settlement Date pursuant to Section 8.2 or 12.1.

 

“Settlement Date” means, the date on which such Called Principal is to be prepaid pursuant to Section 8.2 or has become or is declared to be immediately due and payable pursuant to Section 12.1, as the context requires.

 

Section 8.7.            Change in Control .   (a)  Notice of Change in Control or Control Event.  The Obligors will, within 15 Business Days after any Responsible Officer has knowledge of the occurrence of any Change in Control or Control Event, give written notice of such Change in Control or Control Event to each holder of Notes unless notice in respect of such Change in Control (or the Change in Control contemplated by such Control Event) shall have been given pursuant to subparagraph (b) of this Section 8.7.  If a Change in Control has occurred, such notice shall contain and constitute an offer to prepay Notes of each Series as described in subparagraph (c) of this Section 8.7 and shall be accompanied by the certificate described in subparagraph (g) of this Section 8.7.

 

(b)            Condition to Obligor Action.   The Obligors will not take any action that consummates or finalizes a Change in Control unless (i) at least 15 Business Days prior to such action it shall have given to each holder of Notes written notice containing and constituting an offer to prepay Notes as described in subparagraph (c) of this Section 8.7, accompanied by the certificate described in subparagraph (g) of this Section 8.7, and (ii) contemporaneously with such action, it prepays all Notes required to be prepaid in accordance with this Section 8.7.

 

(c)            Offer to Prepay Notes.   The offer to prepay Notes contemplated by subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 8.7 shall be an offer to prepay, in accordance with and subject to this Section 8.7, all, but not less than all, the Notes held by each holder (in this case only, “holder” in respect of any Note registered in the name of a nominee for a disclosed beneficial owner shall mean such beneficial owner) on a date specified in such offer (the “Proposed Prepayment Date” ).  If such Proposed Prepayment Date is in connection with an offer contemplated by subparagraph (a) of this Section 8.7, such date shall be not less than 20 days and not more than

 

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30 days after the date of such offer (if the Proposed Prepayment Date shall not be specified in such offer, the Proposed Prepayment Date shall be the 20th day after the date of such offer).

 

(d)            Acceptance.   A holder of Notes may accept the offer to prepay made pursuant to this Section 8.7 by causing a notice of such acceptance to be delivered to any Obligor at least 5 Business Days prior to the Proposed Prepayment Date.  A failure by a holder of Notes to respond to an offer to prepay made pursuant to this Section 8.7 shall be deemed to constitute a rejection of such offer by such holder.

 

(e)            Prepayment.   Prepayment of the Notes to be prepaid pursuant to this Section 8.7 shall be at 100% of the principal amount of such Notes, together with interest on such Notes accrued to the date of prepayment and without any Make-Whole Amount.  The prepayment shall be made on the Proposed Prepayment Date except as provided in subparagraph (f) of this Section 8.7.

 

(f)             Deferral Pending Change in Control.   The obligation of the Obligors to prepay Notes pursuant to the offers required by subparagraph (b) and accepted in accordance with subparagraph (d) of this Section 8.7 is subject to the occurrence of the Change in Control in respect of which such offers and acceptances shall have been made.  In the event that such Change in Control does not occur on the Proposed Prepayment Date in respect thereof, the prepayment shall be deferred until and shall be made on the date on which such Change in Control occurs.  The Obligors shall keep each holder of Notes reasonably and timely informed of (i) any such deferral of the date of prepayment, (ii) the date on which such Change in Control and the prepayment are expected to occur, and (iii) any determination by the Obligors that efforts to effect such Change in Control have ceased or been abandoned (in which case the offers and acceptances made pursuant to this Section 8.7 in respect of such Change in Control shall be deemed rescinded).

 

(g)            Officer’s Certificate.  Each offer to prepay the Notes pursuant to this Section 8.7 shall be accompanied by a certificate, executed by a Senior Financial Officer of an Obligor and dated the date of such offer, specifying: (i) the Proposed Prepayment Date; (ii) that such offer is made pursuant to this Section 8.7; (iii) the principal amount of each Note offered to be prepaid; (iv) the interest that would be due on each Note offered to be prepaid, accrued to the Proposed Prepayment Date; (v) that the conditions of this Section 8.7 have been fulfilled; and (vi) in reasonable detail, the nature and date or proposed date of the Change in Control.

 

(h)            Effect on Required Payments.   The amount of each payment of the principal of the Notes made pursuant to this Section 8.7 shall be applied against and reduce each of the then remaining principal payments due pursuant to Section 8.7 by a percentage equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Notes so paid divided by the aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding immediately prior to such payment.

 

(i)             “Change in Control” Defined.   “Change in Control” means (1) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in a single transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of FDSI to any Person or “group” (within the meaning of the Exchange Act and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder in effect on

 

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the date hereof) other than a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with clause (4) below; (2) the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or “group” (within the meaning of the Exchange Act and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the date hereof) of 51% or more of the outstanding shares of the voting capital stock of FDSI; (3) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of FDSI are not Continuing Directors; or (4) a merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the assets of FDSI in respect of which FDSI is not the successor corporation (other than a Restricted Subsidiary which assumes the obligations under this Agreement and the Notes).

 

(j)            “Control Event” Defined.   “Control Event” means:

 

(i)            the execution by FDSI or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates of any agreement or letter of intent with respect to any proposed transaction or event or series of transactions or events which, individually or in the aggregate, may reasonably be expected to result in a Change in Control,

 

(ii)           the execution of any written agreement which, when fully performed by the parties thereto, would result in a Change in Control, or

 

(iii)          the making of any written offer by any person (as such term is used in section 13(d) and section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act as in effect on the date of the Closing) or related persons constituting a group (as such term is used in Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date of the Closing) to the holders of the voting capital stock of FDSI, which offer, if accepted by the requisite number of holders, would result in a Change in Control.

 

(k)           “Continuing Director” Defined.   “Continuing Director” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the board of directors of FDSI who: (i) was a member of such board of directors on the date hereof; or (ii) was nominated for election or elected to such board of directors with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such board at the time of such nomination or election.

 

Section 9.                                                  Affirmative Covenants.

 

Each Obligor covenants that so long as any of the Notes are outstanding:

 

Section 9.1.           Compliance with Law .  Without limiting Section 10.8, each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, ordinances or governmental rules or regulations to which each of them is subject, including, without limitation, ERISA, the USA Patriot Act and Environmental Laws, and will obtain and maintain in effect all licenses, certificates, permits, franchises and other governmental authorizations necessary to the ownership of their respective properties or to the conduct of their respective businesses, in each case to the extent necessary to ensure that non-compliance with such laws, ordinances or governmental rules or regulations or failures to obtain or maintain in effect such licenses,

 

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certificates, permits, franchises and other governmental authorizations would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 9.2.           Insurance .  Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurers, insurance with respect to their respective properties and businesses against such casualties and contingencies, of such types, on such terms and in such amounts (including deductibles, co-insurance and self-insurance, if adequate reserves are maintained with respect thereto) as is customary in the case of entities of established reputations engaged in the same or a similar business and similarly situated except for any non-maintenance that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 9.3.           Maintenance of Properties .  Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, maintain and keep, or cause to be maintained and kept, their respective properties in good repair (similar to other comparable retailers), working order and condition (other than ordinary wear and tear), so that the business carried on in connection therewith may be properly conducted at all times, provided that this Section shall not prevent an Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary from discontinuing the operation and the maintenance of any of its properties if such discontinuance is desirable in the conduct of its business and the Obligors have concluded that such discontinuance would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 9.4.           Payment of Taxes and Claims .  Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, file all tax returns required to be filed in any jurisdiction and to pay and discharge all taxes shown to be due and payable on such returns and all other taxes, assessments, governmental charges, or levies imposed on them or any of their properties, assets, income or franchises, to the extent such taxes and assessments have become due and payable and before they have become delinquent and all claims for which sums have become due and payable that have or might become a Lien on properties or assets of any Obligor or any Subsidiary not permitted by Section 10.4, provided that neither any Obligor nor any Subsidiary need pay any such tax or assessment or claims if (i) the amount, applicability or validity thereof is contested by any Obligor or such Subsidiary on a timely basis in good faith and in appropriate proceedings, and such Obligor or a Subsidiary has established adequate reserves therefor in accordance with GAAP on the books of such Obligor or such Subsidiary or (ii) the non-filing or nonpayment, as the case may be, of all such taxes and assessments in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 9.5.           Corporate Existence, Etc .  Subject to Sections   10.5 and 10.6, each Obligor will at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence, and will at all times preserve and keep in full force and effect the corporate existence of each of its Restricted Subsidiaries (unless such Restricted Subsidiary is merged into an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary) and all rights and franchises of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries unless, in the good faith judgment of the Obligors, the termination of or failure to preserve and keep in full force and effect such corporate existence, right or franchise would not, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 9.6.           Designation of Subsidiaries.  The Obligors may from time to time cause any Subsidiary (other than a Subsidiary Guarantor) to be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be designated a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that at the time of such designation and immediately after giving effect thereto, (a) no Default or Event of Default would exist under the terms of this Agreement, and (b) the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries would be in compliance with all of the covenants set forth in this Section 9 and Section 10 (including, without limitation, Section 10.5) if tested on the date of such action and provided, further, that once a Subsidiary has been designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it shall not thereafter be redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary on more than one occasion.  Within ten (10) days following any designation described above, the Obligors will deliver to the holders of the Notes a notice of such designation accompanied by a certificate signed by a Senior Financial Officer of the Obligors certifying compliance with all requirements of this Section 9.6 and setting forth all information required in order to establish such compliance.

 

Section 9.7.           Notes to Rank Pari Passu. The Notes and all other obligations under this Agreement of the Obligors are and at all times shall remain direct and unsecured obligations of the Obligors ranking pari passu as against the assets of the Obligors with all other Notes from time to time issued and outstanding hereunder without any preference among themselves and pari passu with all other present and future unsecured Debt (actual or contingent) of the Obligors which is not expressed to be subordinate or junior in rank to any other unsecured Debt of the Obligors.

 

Section 9.8.           Additional Subsidiary Guarantors .   The Obligors will cause any Subsidiary which is required by the terms of the Bank Credit Agreement to become a party to, or otherwise guarantee, Debt in respect of the Bank Credit Agreement, to enter into the Subsidiary Guaranty and deliver to each of the holders of the Notes (concurrently with the incurrence of any such obligation pursuant to the Bank Credit Agreement) the following items:

 

(a)           a joinder agreement in respect of the Subsidiary Guaranty;

 

(b)           a certificate signed by an authorized Responsible Officer of the Obligors making representations and warranties to the effect of those contained in Sections 5.4, 5.6 and 5.7, with respect to such Subsidiary and the Subsidiary Guaranty, as applicable; and

 

(c)           an opinion of counsel (who may be in-house counsel for an Obligor) addressed to each of the holders of the Notes satisfactory to the Required Holders, to the effect that the Subsidiary Guaranty by such Person has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and that the Subsidiary Guaranty constitutes the legal, valid and binding contract and agreement of such Person enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as an enforcement of such terms may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles.

 

Section 9.9.           Books and Records. Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account in conformity with GAAP and all

 

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applicable requirements of any Governmental Authority having legal or regulatory jurisdiction over such Obligor or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be.

 

Section 10.                                            Negative Covenants.

 

Each Obligor covenants that so long as any of the Notes are outstanding:

 

Section 10.1.        Consolidated Debt to Consolidated Total Capitalization. The Obligors will not at any time permit the ratio of Consolidated Debt to Consolidated Total Capitalization to exceed 60%.

 

Section 10.2.        Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio.   The Obligors will not permit the ratio of Consolidated EBITDAR to Consolidated Fixed Charges for each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters (calculated as at the end of each fiscal quarter of FDSI for the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended) to be less than 2.00 to 1.00.

 

Section 10.3.        Priority Debt. The Obligors will not at any time permit the aggregate amount of all Priority Debt to exceed 20% of Consolidated Net Worth, determined as of the end of the then most recently ended fiscal quarter of FDSI.

 

Section 10.4.        Limitation on Liens .    The Obligors will not, and will not permit any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or permit to exist (upon the happening of a contingency or otherwise) any Lien on or with respect to any property or asset (including, without limitation, any document or instrument in respect of goods or accounts receivable) of any Obligor or any such Restricted Subsidiary, whether now owned or held or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or otherwise convey any right to receive income or profits (unless the Obligors make, or cause to be made, effective provision whereby the Notes will be equally and ratably secured with any and all other obligations thereby secured, such security to be pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders and, in any such case, the Notes shall have the benefit, to the fullest extent that, and with such priority as, the holders of the Notes may be entitled under applicable law, of an equitable Lien on such property), except:

 

(a)           Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges that are not yet due and payable or the payment of which is not at the time required by Section 9.4;

 

(b)           any attachment or judgment Lien, if the judgment it secures shall either (i) have been discharged, bonded or execution thereof stayed pending appeal within 60 days after the entry thereof or shall have been discharged within 60 days after the expiration of any such stay or (ii) be covered by insurance and the insurer has acknowledged in writing that it is obligated to pay such judgment;

 

(c)           (i) Liens incidental to the conduct of business or the ownership of properties and assets (including landlords’, carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s and other similar Liens for sums not yet due and payable), (ii) Liens, deposits and pledges to secure the performance of bids, tenders, leases, or trade contracts,

 

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or, (iii) Liens to secure statutory obligations (including obligations under workers compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation) and under liability insurance, (iv) Liens to secure surety or appeal bonds or performance bonds, (v) other Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money or (vi) Liens securing letters of credit that are issued to secure any of the foregoing obligations described in this Section 10.4(c);

 

(d)           leases or subleases granted to others, easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges or encumbrances, in each case incidental to the ownership of property or assets or the ordinary conduct of the business of an Obligor or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, on Liens incidental to minor survey exceptions and the like, provided that such Liens do not, in the aggregate, materially detract from the value of such property;

 

(e)           Liens securing Debt or other obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary to an Obligor or to a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(f)            Liens existing as of the date of Closing and reflected in Schedule 10.4;

 

(g)           Liens incurred after the date of Closing given to secure the payment of the purchase price incurred in connection with the acquisition, construction or improvement of property (other than accounts receivable but including inventory) useful and intended to be used (or sold as inventory) in carrying on the business of an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary, including Liens existing on such property at the time of acquisition or construction thereof or Liens incurred within 365 days of such acquisition or completion of such construction or improvement, provided that (i) the Lien shall attach solely to the property acquired, purchased, constructed or improved and the proceeds thereof; (ii) at the time of acquisition, construction or improvement of such property (or, in the case of any Lien incurred within three hundred sixty-five (365) days of such acquisition or completion of such construction or improvement, at the time of the incurrence of the Debt secured by such Lien), the aggregate amount remaining unpaid on all Debt secured by Liens on such property, whether or not assumed by an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary, shall not exceed the lesser of (y) the cost of such acquisition, construction or improvement or (z) the Fair Market Value of such property (as determined in good faith by one or more officers of an Obligor to whom authority to enter into the transaction has been delegated by the board of directors of such Obligor); and (iii) at the time of such incurrence and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default would exist;

 

(h)           any Lien existing on property of a Person immediately prior to its being consolidated with or merged into an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary or its becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, or any Lien existing on any property acquired by an Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary at the time such property is so acquired (whether or not the Debt secured thereby shall have been assumed), provided that (i) no such Lien shall have been created or assumed in contemplation of such consolidation or merger or such Person’s becoming a Restricted Subsidiary or such acquisition of property, (ii) each such Lien shall extend solely to the item or items of property so acquired and, if required by the

 

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terms of the instrument originally creating such Lien, other property which is an improvement to or is acquired for specific use in connection with such acquired property, and (iii) at the time of such incurrence and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default would exist;

 

(i)            any extensions, renewals or replacements of any Lien permitted by the preceding subparagraphs (e), (f) and (g) of this Section 10.4, provided that (i) no additional property shall be encumbered by such Liens, (ii) the unpaid principal amount of the Debt or other obligations secured thereby shall not be increased on or after the date of any extension, renewal or replacement, and (iii) at such time and immediately after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and

 

(j)            in addition to the Liens described above, any other Liens securing Debt or other obligations not permitted above, including Liens securing Priority Debt of an Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary, provided that such Priority Debt does not exceed the limitations set forth in Section 10.3.

 

Section 10.5.        Sales of Assets.  The Obligors will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of any substantial part (as defined below) of the assets of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that an Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary may sell, lease or otherwise dispose of assets constituting a substantial part of the assets of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries if such assets are sold in an arms length transaction and, at such time and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and an amount equal to the net proceeds received from such sale, lease or other disposition (but only with respect to that portion of such assets that exceeds the definition of “substantial part” set forth below) shall be used within 365 days of such sale, lease or disposition, in any combination:

 

(1)           to acquire productive assets used or useful in carrying on the business of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries and having a value at least equal to the value of such assets sold, leased or otherwise disposed of (or FDSI or any Restricted Subsidiary is contractually obligated to acquire such productive assets pursuant to a binding contract entered into within such 365 day period so long as such productive assets shall have been acquired within 60 days following such 365 day period); and/or

 

(2)           to prepay or retire Senior Debt of any Obligor and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries, provided that (i) the Obligors shall offer to prepay each outstanding Note ratably with all such Senior Debt prepaid or retired, and (ii) any such prepayment of the Notes shall be made in accordance with the terms of Section 8.2 (at par and without the payment of any Make-Whole Amount or any other premium).  If any holder of a Note fails to accept such offer of prepayment, then, for purposes of the preceding sentence only, the Obligors nevertheless will be deemed to have paid Senior Debt in an amount equal to the ratable portion for such Note.

 

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As used in this Section 10.5, a sale, lease or other disposition of assets shall be deemed to be a “substantial part” of the assets of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries if the book value of such assets, when added to the book value of all other assets sold, leased or otherwise disposed of by the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries during any fiscal year, exceeds 15% of the book value of Consolidated Total Assets, determined as of the end of the fiscal quarter immediately preceding such sale, lease or other disposition; provided that there shall be excluded from any determination of a “substantial part” any (i) sale or disposition of assets in the ordinary course of business of the Obligors and their Restricted Subsidiaries, (ii) any transfer of assets from an Obligor to any other Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary or from any Restricted Subsidiary to an Obligor or another Restricted Subsidiary and (iii) any sale or transfer of property acquired by any Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary after the date of this Agreement to any Person within 365 days following the acquisition or construction of such property by such Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary if an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary shall concurrently with such sale or transfer, lease such property, as lessee.

 

For purposes of this Agreement, at any time a Restricted Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 9.6 of this Agreement, the book value of all of the assets of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be sold for purposes of this Section 10.5 as of the effective date of such designation and such sale of assets shall be subject to the provisions set forth in this Section 10.5.

 

Section 10.6.        Merger and Consolidation.   The Obligors will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consolidate with or merge with any other Person or convey, transfer or lease substantially all of its assets in a single transaction or series of transactions to any Person; provided that:

 

(1)           any Restricted Subsidiary of an Obligor may (x) consolidate with or merge with, or convey, transfer or lease substantially all of its assets in a single transaction or series of transactions to, (i) an Obligor or a Restricted Subsidiary so long as in any merger or consolidation involving an Obligor, such Obligor shall be the surviving or continuing corporation or (ii) any other Person so long as the survivor is the Restricted Subsidiary, or (y) convey, transfer or lease all of its assets in compliance with the provisions of Section 10.5; and

 

(2)           the foregoing restriction does not apply to the consolidation or merger of any Obligor with, or the conveyance, transfer or lease of substantially all of the assets of any Obligor in a single transaction or series of transactions to, any Person so long as:

 

                (a)           the successor formed by such consolidation or the survivor of such merger or the Person that acquires by conveyance, transfer or lease substantially all of the assets of an Obligor as an entirety, as the case may be (the “Successor Corporation” ), shall be a solvent entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia;

 

(b)           if such Obligor is not the Successor Corporation, such Successor Corporation shall have executed and delivered to each holder of Notes its

 

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assumption of the due and punctual performance and observance of each covenant and condition of this Agreement (and each Supplement thereto) and the Notes (pursuant to such assumption agreements and instruments as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders), and the Successor Corporation shall have caused to be delivered to each holder of Notes (A) an opinion of nationally recognized independent counsel, to the effect that all agreements or instruments effecting such assumption are enforceable in accordance with their terms and (B) an acknowledgment from each Subsidiary Guarantor that the Subsidiary Guaranty continues in full force and effect; and

 

(c)           immediately after giving effect to such transaction no Default or Event of Default would exist.

 

No such conveyance, transfer or lease of substantially all of the assets of any Obligor shall have the effect of releasing any Obligor or any successor entity from its liability under this Agreement or the Notes.

 

Section 10.7.        Restricted Subsidiaries .  FDSI and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall at all times account for 75% of the consolidated total assets of FDSI and all of its Subsidiaries and 75% of the consolidated gross revenues of the FDSI and all of its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 10.8.        Transactions with Affiliates .  The Obligors will not and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to enter into directly or indirectly any Material transaction or Material group of related transactions (including without limitation the purchase, lease, sale or exchange of properties of any kind or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate (other than an Obligor or another Restricted Subsidiary), except in the ordinary course and upon fair and reasonable terms that are not materially less favorable to the Obligors or such Restricted Subsidiary, taken as a whole, than would be obtainable in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate.

 

Section 10.9.         Terrorism Sanctions Regulations .  No Obligor will or will permit any Subsidiary to (a) become a Person described or designated in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control or in Section 1 of the Anti-Terrorism Order or (b) engage in any dealings or transactions with any such Person.

 

Section 10.10.      Line of Business .  The Obligors will not and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to engage in any business if, as a result, the general nature of the business in which the Obligors and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, would then be engaged would be substantially changed from the general nature of the business in which the Obligors and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are engaged on the date of this Agreement.

 

Section 11.                                            Events of Default.

 

An “Event of Default” shall exist if any of the following conditions or events shall occur and be continuing:

 

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(a)           any Obligor defaults in the payment of any principal or Make-Whole Amount, if any, on any Note when the same becomes due and payable, whether at maturity or at a date fixed for prepayment or by declaration or otherwise; or

 

(b)           any Obligor defaults in the payment of any interest on any Note for more than five Business Days after the same becomes due and payable; or

 

(c)           any Obligor defaults in the performance of or compliance with any term contained in Section 10 or any covenant in a Supplement which specifically provides that it shall have the benefit of this paragraph (c) or any Subsidiary Guarantor defaults in the performance of or compliance with any term of the Subsidiary Guaranty beyond any period of grace or cure period provided with respect thereto; or

 

(d)           any Obligor defaults in the performance of or compliance with any term contained herein or in any Supplement (other than those referred to in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 11) and such default is not remedied within 30 days after the earlier of (i) a Responsible Officer obtaining actual knowledge of such default or (ii) any Obligor receiving written notice of such default from any holder of a Note (any such written notice to be identified as a “notice of default” and to refer specifically to this paragraph (d) of Section 11); or

 

(e)           any Subsidiary Guaranty of a Material Subsidiary ceases to be a legally valid, binding and enforceable obligation or contract of a Subsidiary Guarantor (other than upon a release of any Subsidiary Guarantor from a Subsidiary Guaranty in accordance with the terms of Section 2.3(b) hereof), or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Material Subsidiary or any party by, through or on account of any such Person, challenges the validity, binding nature or enforceability of any such Subsidiary Guaranty of a Material Subsidiary; or

 

(f)            any representation or warranty made in writing by or on behalf of any Obligor or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Material Subsidiary in this Agreement or any Subsidiary Guaranty or by any officer of any Obligor or any Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Material Subsidiary in any writing furnished in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby or by any Subsidiary Guaranty proves to have been false or incorrect in any material respect on the date as of which made; or

 

(g)           (i) any Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary is in default (as principal or as guarantor or other surety) in the payment of any principal of or premium or make-whole amount or interest (in the payment amount of at least $100,000) on any Debt other than the Notes that is outstanding in an aggregate principal amount of at least $25,000,000 beyond any period of grace provided with respect thereto, or (ii) any Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary is in default in the performance of or compliance with any term of any instrument, mortgage, indenture or other agreement relating to any Debt other than the Notes in an aggregate principal amount of at least $25,000,000 or any other condition exists, and as a consequence of such default or condition such Debt has become, or has been declared, due and payable, or (iii) as a consequence of the occurrence or

 

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continuation of any event or condition (other than the passage of time or the right of the holder of Debt to convert such Debt into equity interests), any Obligor or any Restricted Subsidiary has become obligated to purchase or repay Debt other than the Notes before its regular maturity or before its regularly scheduled dates of payment in an aggregate outstanding principal amount of at least $25,000,000; or

 

(h)           any Obligor or any Material Subsidiary (i) is generally not paying, or admits in writing its inability to pay, its debts as they become due, (ii) files, or consents by answer or otherwise to the filing against it of, a petition for relief or reorganization or arrangement or any other petition in bankruptcy, for liquidation or to take advantage of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar law of any jurisdiction, (iii) makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, (iv) consents to the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its property, (v) is adjudicated as insolvent or to be liquidated, or (vi) takes corporate action for the purpose of any of the foregoing; or

 

(i)            a court or governmental authority of competent jurisdiction enters an order appointing, without consent by an Obligor or any of its Material Subsidiaries, a custodian, receiver, trustee or other officer with similar powers with respect to it or with respect to any substantial part of its property, or constituting an order for relief or approving a petition for relief or reorganization or any other petition in bankruptcy or for liquidation or to take advantage of any bankruptcy or insolvency law of any jurisdiction, or ordering the dissolution, winding-up or liquidation of any Obligor or any of its Material Subsidiaries, or any such petition shall be filed against any Obligor or any of its Material Subsidiaries and such petition shall not be dismissed within 60 days; or

 

(j)            a final judgment or judgments at any one time outstanding for the payment of money aggregating in excess of $25,000,000 (except to the extent of any third party insurance policies in which the insurer has agreed in writing that it is obligated to pay for the amount of such judgment) and which are rendered against one or more of any Obligor, its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Subsidiary Guarantor and which judgments are not, within 60 days after entry thereof, bonded, discharged or stayed pending appeal, or are not discharged within 60 days after the expiration of such stay; or

 

(k)           if (i) any Plan shall fail to satisfy the minimum funding standards of ERISA or the Code for any plan year or part thereof or a waiver of such standards or extension of any amortization period is sought or granted under Section 412 of the Code, (ii) a notice of intent to terminate any Plan shall have been or is reasonably expected to be filed with the PBGC or the PBGC shall have instituted proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate or appoint a trustee to administer any Plan or the PBGC shall have notified any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate that a Plan may become a subject of any such proceedings, (iii) the aggregate “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA) under all Plans, determined in accordance with Title IV of ERISA, shall exceed $25,000,000, (iv) any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate shall have incurred or is reasonably expected to incur any liability pursuant to

 

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Title I or IV of ERISA or the penalty or excise tax provisions of the Code relating to employee benefit plans, (v) any Obligor or any ERISA Affiliate withdraws from any Multiemployer Plan, or (vi) any Obligor or any Subsidiary establishes or amends any employee welfare benefit plan that provides post-employment welfare benefits in a manner that could increase the liability of any Obligor or any Subsidiary thereunder; and any such event or events described in clauses (i) through (vi) above, either individually or together with any other such event or events, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

As used in Section 11 ( k ) , the terms “employee benefit plan” and “employee welfare benefit plan” shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in Section 3 of ERISA.

 

Section 12.                                            Remedies on Default, Etc.

 

Section 12.1.        Acceleration .  (a) If an Event of Default with respect to any Obligor described in paragraph (h) or (i) of Section 11 (other than an Event of Default described in clause (i) of paragraph (h) or described in clause (vi) of paragraph (h) by virtue of the fact that such clause encompasses clause (i) of paragraph (h)) has occurred, all the Notes of every Series then outstanding shall automatically become immediately due and payable.

 

(b)           If any other Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any holder or holders of more than 50% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes of any Series at the time outstanding may at any time at its or their option, by notice or notices to any Obligor, declare all the Notes of such Series then outstanding to be immediately due and payable.

 

(c)           If any Event of Default described in paragraph (a) or (b) of Section 11 has occurred and is continuing with respect to any Notes, any holder or holders of Notes at the time outstanding affected by such Event of Default may at any time, at its or their option, by notice or notices to the Obligors, declare all the Notes held by such holder or holders to be immediately due and payable.

 

Upon any Note’s becoming due and payable under this Section 12.1, whether automatically or by declaration, such Note will forthwith mature and the entire unpaid principal amount of such Note, plus (i) all accrued and unpaid interest thereon (including, but not limited to, interest accrued thereon at the Default Rate) and (ii) the Make-Whole Amount determined in respect of such principal amount (to the full extent permitted by applicable law), shall all be immediately due and payable, in each and every case without presentment, demand, protest or further notice, all of which are hereby waived.  Each Obligor acknowledges, and the parties hereto agree, that each holder of a Note has the right to maintain its investment in the Notes free from repayment by any Obligor (except as herein specifically provided for) and that the provision for payment of a Make-Whole Amount by the Obligors in the event that the Notes are prepaid or are accelerated as a result of an Event of Default, is intended to provide compensation for the deprivation of such right under such circumstances.

 

Section 12.2.        Other Remedies .  If any Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and irrespective of whether any Notes have become or have been declared

 

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immediately due and payable under Section 12.1, the holder of any Note at the time outstanding may proceed to protect and enforce the rights of such holder by an action at law, suit in equity or other appropriate proceeding, whether for the specific performance of any agreement contained herein or in any Note, or for an injunction against a violation of any of the terms hereof or thereof, or in aid of the exercise of any power granted hereby or thereby or by law or otherwise.

 

Section 12.3.        Rescission .  At any time after the Notes have been declared due and payable pursuant to clause (b) or (c) of Section 12.1, the holders of not less than 51% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes of any Series then outstanding, by written notice to the Obligors, may rescind and annul any such declaration and its consequences if (a) the Obligors have paid all overdue interest on the Notes of such Series, all principal of and Make-Whole Amount on any Notes of such Series that are due and payable and are unpaid other than by reason of such declaration, and all interest on such overdue principal and Make-Whole Amount and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) any overdue interest in respect of the Notes of such Series, at the Default Rate, (b) neither any Obligor nor any other Person shall have paid any amounts which have become due solely by reason of such declaration, (c) all Events of Default and Defaults, other than non-payment of amounts that have become due solely by reason of such declaration, have been cured or have been waived pursuant to Section 17, and (d) no judgment or decree has been entered for the payment of any monies due pursuant hereto or to any Notes of such Series.  No rescission and annulment under this Section 12.3 will extend to or affect any subsequent Event of Default or Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 12.4.        No Waivers or Election of Remedies, Expenses, Etc .  No course of dealing and no delay on the part of any holder of any Note in exercising any right, power or remedy shall operate as a waiver thereof or otherwise prejudice such holder’s rights, powers or remedies.  No right, power or remedy conferred by this Agreement or by any Note upon any holder thereof shall be exclusive of any other right, power or remedy referred to herein or therein or now or hereafter available at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise.  Without limiting the obligations of the Obligors under Section 15, the Obligors will pay to the holder of each Note on demand such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover all costs and expenses of such holder incurred in any enforcement or collection under this Section 12, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, expenses and disbursements.

 

Section 13.                                                               Registration; Exchange; Substitution of Notes.

 

Section 13.1.        Registration of Note s.  The Obligors shall keep at their principal executive office a register for the registration and registration of transfers of Notes.  The name and address of each holder of one or more Notes, each transfer thereof and the name and address of each transferee of one or more Notes shall be registered in such register.  Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer, the Person in whose name any Note shall be registered shall be deemed and treated as the owner and holder thereof for all purposes hereof, and the Obligors shall not be affected by any notice or knowledge to the contrary.  The Obligors shall give to any holder of a Note that is an Institutional Investor promptly upon request therefor, a complete and correct copy of the names and addresses of all registered holders of Notes.

 

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Section 13.2.        Transfer and Exchange of Notes .  Upon surrender of any Note to any Obligor at the address and to the attention of the designated officer (all as specified in Section 18(iv)), for registration of transfer or exchange (and in the case of a surrender for registration of transfer accompanied by a written instrument of transfer duly executed by the registered holder of such Note or such holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing and accompanied by the relevant name, address and other information for notices of each transferee of such Note or part thereof), within ten Business Days thereafter, the Obligors shall execute and deliver, at the Obligors’ expense (except as provided below), one or more new Notes (as requested by the holder thereof) of the same Series (and of the same tranche if such Series has separate tranches) in exchange therefor, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the unpaid principal amount of the surrendered Note.  Each such new Note shall be payable to such Person as such holder may request and shall be substantially in the form of the Note of such Series originally issued hereunder or pursuant to any Supplement.  Each such new Note shall be dated and bear interest from the date to which interest shall have been paid on the surrendered Note or dated the date of the surrendered Note if no interest shall have been paid thereon.  The Obligors may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any stamp tax or governmental charge imposed in respect of any such transfer of Notes.  Notes shall not be transferred in denominations of less than $500,000, provided that if necessary to enable the registration of transfer by a holder of its entire holding of Notes, one Note may be in a denomination of less than $500,000.  Any transferee, by its acceptance of a Note registered in its name (or the name of its nominee), shall be deemed to have made the representation set forth in Section 6.3, provided , that in lieu thereof such holder may (in reliance upon information provided by the Obligors, which shall not be unreasonably withheld) make a representation to the effect that the purchase by any holder of any Note will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited transaction under section 406(a) of ERISA.

 

The Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act or under the securities laws of any state and the holders of the Notes agree that such Notes may not be transferred or resold unless registered under the Securities Act and all applicable state securities laws or unless an exemption from the requirement for such registration is available.

 

Section 13.3.        Replacement of Notes .  Upon receipt by an Obligor at the address and to the attention of the designated officer (all as specified in Section 18(iv)) of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the ownership of and the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Note (which evidence shall be, in the case of an Institutional Investor, notice from such Institutional Investor of such ownership and such loss, theft, destruction or mutilation), and

 

(a)           in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it ( provided that if the holder of such Note is, or is a nominee for, an original Purchaser or another holder of a Note with a minimum net worth of at least $50,000,000 or a Qualified Institutional Buyer, such Person’s own unsecured agreement of indemnity shall be deemed to be satisfactory), or

 

(b)           in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation thereof,

 

the Obligors at its own expense shall execute and deliver not more than five Business Days following satisfaction of such conditions, in lieu thereof, a new Note of the same Series (and of

 

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the same tranche if such Series has separate tranches), dated and bearing interest from the date to which interest shall have been paid on such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Note or dated the date of such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Note if no interest shall have been paid thereon.

 

Section 14.                                            Payments on Notes.

 

Section 14.1.        Place of Payment .  Subject to Section 14.2, payments of principal, Make-Whole Amount and interest becoming due and payable on the Notes shall be made in New York, New York at the principal office of Bank of America, N.A. in such jurisdiction.  The Obligors may at any time, by notice to each holder of a Note, change the place of payment of the Notes so long as such place of payment shall be either the principal office of an Obligor in such jurisdiction or the principal of