|
Exhibit
10.1
NOTE PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
By and
Among
WORLD HEART
CORPORATION,
WORLD HEART
INC.,
and
ABIOMED,
INC.
Dated: December 11,
2007
Table of Contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE I. DEFINITIONS
|
|
1 |
|
|
1.1
|
|
Definitions
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
ARTICLE II. PURCHASE AND SALE
|
|
8 |
|
|
2.1
|
|
Initial Closing
|
|
8 |
|
|
2.2
|
|
Initial Closing Deliveries.
|
|
8 |
|
|
2.3
|
|
Second Closing
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
|
|
10 |
|
|
3.1
|
|
Representations and Warranties of the
Company
|
|
10 |
|
|
3.2
|
|
Representations and Warranties of the
Investor
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV. OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE
PARTIES
|
|
22 |
|
|
4.1
|
|
Transfer Restrictions.
|
|
22 |
|
|
4.2
|
|
Furnishing of Information
|
|
24 |
|
|
4.3
|
|
Board/Observer Rights.
|
|
25 |
|
|
4.4
|
|
Distribution Rights
|
|
25 |
|
|
4.5
|
|
Special Shareholder Meeting.
|
|
26 |
|
|
4.6
|
|
Acknowledgment of Dilution
|
|
27 |
|
|
4.7
|
|
Integration
|
|
27 |
|
|
4.8
|
|
Reservation of Shares
|
|
28 |
|
|
4.9
|
|
Conversion and Exercise
Procedures
|
|
28 |
|
|
4.10
|
|
Securities Laws Disclosure;
Publicity
|
|
28 |
|
|
4.11
|
|
Indemnification of Investor
|
|
28 |
|
|
4.12
|
|
Listing of Securities
|
|
28 |
|
|
4.13
|
|
Issuances of New Securities
|
|
29 |
|
|
4.14
|
|
Use of Proceeds
|
|
29 |
|
|
4.15
|
|
Payment of Cash Dividend
|
|
29 |
|
|
4.16
|
|
Existence; Conduct of
Business
|
|
29 |
|
|
4.17
|
|
Price Modification
|
|
29 |
|
|
4.18
|
|
Pledge of Securities
|
|
30 |
|
|
4.19
|
|
Compliance with Laws
|
|
30 |
|
|
4.20
|
|
Payment of Taxes
|
|
30 |
|
|
4.21
|
|
Monetization Plan
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
ARTICLE V. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO
INITIAL CLOSING AND SECOND CLOSING
|
|
30 |
|
|
5.1
|
|
Conditions Precedent to the Obligations
of the Investor to Purchase the Note
|
|
30 |
|
|
5.2
|
|
Conditions Precedent to the Obligations
of the Company to sell the Note
|
|
31 |
|
|
5.3
|
|
Conditions Precedent to the Obligation
of the Investor to Conduct the Second Closing
|
|
32 |
- ii -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.4
|
|
Conditions Precedent to the Obligation
of the Company and WHI to Conduct the Second Closing
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI. NEGATIVE COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY
|
|
32 |
|
|
6.1
|
|
Subsequent Equity Issuances
|
|
32 |
|
|
6.2
|
|
Mergers with Affiliated
Parties
|
|
33 |
|
|
6.3
|
|
Shareholder Meeting
|
|
33 |
|
|
6.4
|
|
Debt
|
|
33 |
|
|
6.5
|
|
Liens
|
|
33 |
|
|
6.6
|
|
Amendment of Organizational
Documents
|
|
33 |
|
|
6.7
|
|
Transactions with Affiliates
|
|
33 |
|
|
6.8
|
|
Limitation on Restrictions
|
|
34 |
|
|
6.9
|
|
Investments
|
|
34 |
|
|
6.10
|
|
Asset Sales
|
|
34 |
|
|
6.11
|
|
Restricted Payments
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
ARTICLE VII. MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
34 |
|
|
7.1
|
|
Fees and Expenses
|
|
34 |
|
|
7.2
|
|
Entire Agreement
|
|
35 |
|
|
7.3
|
|
Notices
|
|
35 |
|
|
7.4
|
|
Amendments; Waivers; No Additional
Consideration
|
|
36 |
|
|
7.5
|
|
Termination
|
|
36 |
|
|
7.6
|
|
Construction
|
|
37 |
|
|
7.7
|
|
Successors and Assigns
|
|
37 |
|
|
7.8
|
|
No Third-Party Beneficiaries
|
|
37 |
|
|
7.9
|
|
Governing Law
|
|
37 |
|
|
7.10
|
|
Survival
|
|
37 |
|
|
7.11
|
|
Execution
|
|
37 |
|
|
7.12
|
|
Severability
|
|
37 |
|
|
7.13
|
|
Replacement of Securities
|
|
38 |
|
|
7.14
|
|
Remedies
|
|
38 |
|
|
7.15
|
|
Payment Set Aside
|
|
38 |
|
|
7.16
|
|
Limitation of Liability
|
|
38 |
|
|
7.17
|
|
Reincorporation Plan
|
|
38 |
- iii -
NOTE PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This Note Purchase Agreement
(this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of
December 11, 2007, by and among World Heart Corporation
, a Canadian corporation (the “ Company ”),
World Heart Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company (“ WHI ”), and
ABIOMED, Inc. , a Delaware corporation (the “
Investor ”).
WHEREAS, subject to the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“ Securities Act ”) and Rule 506 promulgated
thereunder and Canadian Securities Laws (as defined below), the
Company desires to issue and sell to the Investor and the Investor
desires to purchase from the Company securities of the Company, as
more fully described in this Agreement.
WHEREAS, the Company
anticipates that most of the net proceeds from the sale of the Note
hereunder will be used by WHI for working capital purposes, the
Investor has required, as an inducement and a condition to the
Investor entering into this Agreement, that WHI become a party to
this Agreement and co-borrower under the Note.
WHEREAS, as an inducement and
a condition to the Investor entering into this Agreement, certain
shareholders of the Company representing at least a majority of the
Common Stock issued and outstanding have executed voting
agreements, dated as of the date hereof, pursuant to which each
such shareholder has agreed to vote or consent in writing with
respect to shares of Common Stock owned by such shareholder in
favor of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents
(the “ Voting Agreements ”).
NOW, THEREFORE, IN
CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement,
and for other good and valuable consideration the receipt and
adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company, WHI and the
Investor hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Definitions . In
addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement:
(a) capitalized terms that are not otherwise defined herein
have the meanings given to such terms in the Note (as defined
herein), and (b) the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated in this Section 1.1:
“ Action ”
means any action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding
(including any partial proceeding such as a deposition) or
investigation pending or threatened in writing against or affecting
the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties
before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative
agency, regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or
foreign), stock market, stock exchange or trading
facility.
“ Affiliate
” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one
or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under
common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and
construed under Rule 144.
“ Benefit
Arrangement ” means at any time an employee benefit plan
within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA which is not a
Plan or “multiemployer plan” (as such term is defined
in Section 3(37) of ERISA) and which is maintained or
otherwise contributed by the Company.
“ Benefit Plan
” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(cc)(ii).
“ Business Day
” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day that is a
federal legal holiday in the United States, Canada or a day on
which banking institutions in the State of New York or the Province
of Ontario are authorized or required by law or other governmental
action to close.
“ Canadian
Securities Laws ” means the Securities Act (Ontario) and
all other applicable Canadian provincial securities laws and the
rules, regulations and published policies made
thereunder.
“ Code ”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“ Commission
” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“ Common Stock
” means the common shares of the Company and any securities
into which such common shares may hereafter be
reclassified.
“ Common Stock
Equivalents ” means any securities of the Company or any
Subsidiary which entitle the holder thereof to acquire Common Stock
at any time, including without limitation, any debt, preferred
shares, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at
any time convertible into or exchangeable for, or otherwise
entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock or other
securities that entitle the holder to receive, directly or
indirectly, Common Stock.
“ Company
Deliverables ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a)(i).
“ Company
Reports ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(h).
“ Consents from
Ethics Committees ” shall mean approvals or opinions from
any Ethics Committee relating to the conduct of any Product
clinical trial sponsored by the Company within the European
Union.
“ Debt ”
of any Person means at any date, without duplication, (i) all
obligations of such Person for borrowed money, (ii) all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes,
or other similar instruments issued by such Person, (iii) all
obligations of such Person as lessee which (y) are capitalized
in accordance with GAAP or (z) arise pursuant to
sale-leaseback transactions, (iv) all reimbursement
obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or other
similar instruments, (v) all Debt of others secured by a Lien
on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Debt is otherwise
an obligation of such Person and (vi) all Debt of others
guaranteed by such Person.
- 2 -
“ Disclosure
Materials ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(h).
“ dollars
” or “ $ ” shall mean lawful money of the
United States.
“ ERISA ”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended, or any successor statute.
“ ERISA Group
” means the Company and each Subsidiary and all members of a
controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses
(whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together
with the Company or any Subsidiary, are treated as a single
employer under the Code.
“ EU ”
means the European Union.
“ Event of
Default ” has the meaning set forth in the
Note.
“ Exchange Act
” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
“ FDA ”
shall mean the United States Food and Drug
Administration.
“ GAAP ”
means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, as in effect
from time to time.
“ Governmental
Authority ” shall mean any nation, territory or
government, foreign or domestic, any state, province, local or
other political subdivision thereof, and any bureau, tribunal,
board, commission, department, agency or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of government, including all taxing authorities and all
European notification bodies and all other entities exercising
regulatory authority over medical products or devices including any
Notified Body and Ethics Committee as defined in any EU medical
device legislation.
“ Initial
Closing ” means the initial closing of the purchase and
sale of the Note pursuant to Article II, and the advancement of
$1,000,000 of the principal amount thereunder.
“ Initial Closing
Date ” means the Business Day immediately following the
date on which all of the conditions set forth in Sections 5.1 and
5.2 hereof are satisfied, or such other date as the parties may
agree.
“ Intellectual
Property Rights ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1(p).
“ Investment
” means, with respect to any Person, directly or indirectly,
(a) to own, purchase or otherwise acquire, in each case
whether beneficially or otherwise, any interest in any security of
any other Person (other than any evidence of any obligation under
the Transaction Documents), (b) to incur, or to remain liable
under, any guaranty obligation for Debt of any other Person, to
assume the Debt of any other Person or to make, hold, purchase
or
- 3 -
otherwise acquire, in each case directly
or indirectly, any deposit, loan, advance, commitment to lend or
advance or other extension of credit (including by deferring or
extending the date of, in each case outside the ordinary course of
business, the payment of the purchase price for Sales of property
or services to any other Person, to the extent such payment
obligation constitutes Indebtedness of such other Person),
excluding deposits with financial institutions available for
withdrawal on demand, prepaid expenses, accounts receivable and
similar items created in the ordinary course of business and other
than the assumption of any Debt resulting from an acquisition of
intellectual property or other strategic assets, or (c) to
make, directly or indirectly, any contribution to the capital of
any other Person.
“ Investment
Amount ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1.
“ Investor
Deliverables ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(b).
“ Investor Party
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
“ Lien ”
means any lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, right of
first refusal or other restrictions of any kind.
“ Losses ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
“ Machinery and
Equipment ” means all machinery, equipment, furniture and
fixtures (including, by way of example, all dies, jigs, and
tooling), owned, used or held for use or planned to be used or held
for use in connection with the design, development, manufacture,
operation, sale or use of any Product.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any of (i) a material and adverse
effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any
Transaction Document, (ii) a material and adverse effect on
the results of operations, assets, business or condition (financial
or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, or (iii) an adverse impairment to the Company’s
ability to perform on a timely basis its obligations under any
Transaction Document.
“ MDRs ”
shall mean medical device reports of adverse events required to be
filed by medical device manufacturers and user facilities pursuant
to Regulatory Laws of jurisdictions in which human clinical studies
have been conducted (including observational studies) or other
clinical use has occurred.
“ Note ”
means the 8% secured convertible promissory note, in the Form of
Exhibit A , due, subject to the terms therein, on the two
year anniversary of the Initial Closing Date, issued by the Company
and WHI to the Investor hereunder.
“ Outside Date
” means December 20, 2007.
“ PBGC ”
means the Pension Benefit Guarantee Corporation or any entity
succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.
“ Permitted
Indebtedness ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4.
- 4 -
“ Permitted
Liens ” means: (a) liens for taxes, assessments or
governmental charges not delinquent or being contested in good
faith and by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate
reserves in accordance with GAAP are maintained on the books of the
Company or the applicable Subsidiary; (b) liens arising out of
deposits in connection with workers’ compensation,
unemployment insurance, old age pensions or other social security
or retirement benefits legislation; (c) deposits or pledges to
secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the
payment of money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal
bonds, and other obligations of like nature arising in the ordinary
course of business of the Company or a Subsidiary; (d) liens
imposed by law, such as mechanics’, workers’,
materialmens’, carriers’ or other like liens arising in
the ordinary course of business of the Company or a Subsidiary
which secure the payment of obligations which are not past due or
which are being diligently contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP
are maintained on the books of the Company or the applicable
Subsidiary; (e) purchase money security interests or liens for
the purchase of fixed assets to be used in the business of the
Company or a Subsidiary, securing solely the fixed assets so
purchased and the proceeds thereof; (f) capitalized leases
which do not violate any provision of this Agreement;
(g) liens of commercial depository institutions, arising in
the ordinary course of business, constituting a statutory or common
law right of setoff against amounts on deposit with such
institution; (h) rights of way, zoning restrictions, easements
and similar encumbrances affecting the Company’s real
property which do not materially interfere with the use of such
property; and (i) liens on any asset existing at the time of
acquisition of such asset by the Company or WHI.
“ Person ”
means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust,
incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited
liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or
subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“ PIPE ”
means a private placement transaction in which the Company sells up
to 12 million shares of Common Stock (subject to appropriate
adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split,
combination or other similar event with respect to the Common
Stock) and may also include warrants to purchase additional shares
of Common Stock subject to Section 6.1.
“ Plan ”
means at any time an employee pension plan benefit plan which is
covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding
standards under the Code and either (i) is maintained, or
contributed to, by any member of the ERISA group for employees of
any member of the ERISA group or (ii) has at any time within
the preceding five years been maintained, or contributed to, by any
Person which was at such time a member of the ERISA Group for
employees of any Person which was at such time a member of the
ERISA group.
“ Proceeding
” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding
(including, without limitation, an investigation or partial
proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or
threatened.
“ Products
” shall mean all items manufactured by or for, sold or
distributed by, or under development by, the Company or any
Subsidiary on or before the date of this Agreement.
“ Purchase Money
Financing ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4.
- 5 -
“ Registration
Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights
Agreement, dated as of the Initial Closing Date, by and between the
Company and the Investor, in the form of Exhibit B
hereto.
“ Registration
Statement ” means a registration statement meeting the
requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and
covering the resale by the Investor of the Underlying Shares and
Warrant Shares.
“ Regulated
Product ” shall mean any Product or component, including
any medical device, that is required to bear a CE Mark under
applicable EU law and related national legislation respectively or
that is required to be cleared or approved by the FDA, and that is
studied, used, held or offered for sale for human use, including
for human research or investigation or clinical use.
“ Regulatory Law
” shall mean any statute, regulation or judicial
interpretation applicable to any Regulated Product, including,
without limitation: (i) the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
Act, 21 U.S.C. § 301 et seq., the Food and Drug Administration
Modernization Act of 1997, Stand Alone Provisions, Pub. L.
No. 105-115, 111 Stat. 2295 (1997), the Public Health Service
Act, 42 U.S.C. § 201 et seq., all regulations promulgated
under such statutes, including 21 C.F.R. § 820; (ii) EU
Directives 90/385/EEC of June 20, 1990 on the Approximation of
the Laws of the Member States Relating to Active Implantable
Medical Devices, and 93/42/EEC of June 14, 1993 concerning
medical devices, and any laws, rules or regulations promulgated by
any Governmental Authority of any EU member state in furtherance of
these Directives; and (iii) equivalent statutes and
regulations adopted by other countries, international bodies and
jurisdictions outside the United States and EU, in which the
Company has facilities, does business, or directly or through
others, sells or offers for sale any Regulated Product.
“ Reincorporation
Plan ” means any recapitalization, restructuring,
subsidiary spin-off or other reorganization transaction solely for
the purposes of the Company’s reincorporation in the United
States, provided, that, as a result of such transaction:
(a) the shareholders of and lenders to the Company, including
the Investor, and their respective shareholdings, rights, economic
interests and voting interests in the Company immediately prior to
such transaction shall be substantially equivalent as their
respective shareholdings, rights, economic interests and voting
interests in the corporation surviving such transaction immediately
following such transaction, and (b) the Company shall have
taken all necessary steps to ensure that the Investor’s
security interest and economic and other rights provided for in the
Transaction Documents shall be properly assigned to and enforceable
against the surviving corporation.
“ Required
Minimum ” means, as of any date, the maximum aggregate
number of shares of Common Stock potentially issuable in the future
pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including any Underlying
Shares or Warrant Shares issuable upon conversion or exercise in
full of the Note and the Warrant, ignoring any conversion or
exercise limits set forth therein.
“ Restricted
Payment ” means (a) any dividend, return of capital,
distribution or any other payment or Sale of property for less than
fair market value, whether direct or indirect
- 6 -
and whether in cash, securities or other
property, in each case on account of any stock or stock equivalent
of any Borrower, in each case now or hereafter outstanding,
including with respect to a claim for rescission of a Sale of such
stock or stock equivalent, and (b) any redemption, retirement,
termination, defeasance, cancellation, purchase or other
acquisition for value, whether direct or indirect, of any stock or
stock equivalent of either Borrower, now or hereafter outstanding,
and any payment or other transfer setting aside funds for any such
redemption, retirement, termination, cancellation, purchase or
other acquisition, whether directly or indirectly and whether to a
sinking fund, a similar fund or otherwise.
“ Rule 144
” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to
the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time,
or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the
Commission having substantially the same effect as such
Rule.
“ Sale and Leaseback
Transaction ” means, with respect to any Person (the
“obligor”), any contractual obligation or other
arrangement with any other Person (the “counterparty”)
consisting of a lease by such obligor of any property that,
directly or indirectly, has been or is to be Sold by the obligor to
such counterparty or to any other Person to whom funds have been
advanced by such counterparty based on a Lien on, or an assignment
of, such property or any obligations of such obligor under such
lease.
“ Second Closing
” means the additional closing pursuant to Article II,
pursuant to which the Investor is to advance the remaining
$4,000,000 of the principal amount of the Note.
“ Second Closing
Date ” means January 3, 2008 or such later date as
of which all of the conditions set forth in Sections 5.3 and 5.4
hereof are first satisfied, or such other date as the parties may
agree.
“ Securities
” means the Note, the Underlying Shares, the Warrant and the
Warrant Shares.
“ Security
Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a).
“ Sell ”
means, with respect to any property, to sell, convey, transfer,
assign, license, lease or otherwise dispose of, any interest
therein or to permit any Person to acquire any such interest,
including, in each case, through a Sale and Leaseback Transaction
or through a sale, factoring at maturity, collection of or other
disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts
receivable. Conjugated forms thereof and the noun
“Sale” have correlative meanings.
“ Subsidiary
” means any subsidiary of the Company included in the Company
Reports.
“ Support Services
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a).
“ Trading Day
” means (i) a day on which the Common Stock is traded on
a Trading Market (other than the OTC Bulletin Board), or
(ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a Trading Market
(other than the OTC Bulletin Board), a day on which the Common
Stock is traded in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the
OTC Bulletin Board, (iii) if the
- 7 -
Common Stock is not quoted on any
Trading Market, a day on which the Common Stock is quoted in the
over-the-counter market as reported by the National Quotation
Bureau Incorporated (or any similar organization or agency
succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), or (iv) in
the event that the Common Stock is not listed or quoted as set
forth in (i), (ii) and (iii) hereof, then Trading Day
shall mean a Business Day.
“ Trading Market
” means whichever one or more of the Toronto Stock Exchange,
the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, the
Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global
Select Market or OTC Bulletin Board on which the Common Stock is
listed or quoted for trading on the date in question.
“ Transaction
Documents ” means this Agreement, the Note, the
Registration Rights Agreement, the Warrant, the Security
Agreements, the Support Services Agreement and any other documents
or agreements executed in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereunder.
“ TSX ”
means the Toronto Stock Exchange.
“ Underlying
Shares ” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of the Note, including the conversion of any interest
under the Note.
“ Warrant
” means the Common Stock purchase warrant issued to the
Investor pursuant to the Support Services Agreement.
“ Warrant Shares
” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of
the Warrant.
ARTICLE II.
PURCHASE AND SALE
2.1 Initial Closing .
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, at
the Initial Closing the Company and WHI shall issue and sell to the
Investor, and the Investor shall purchase from the Company and WHI,
the Note having a stated maximum amount of $5,000,000 (the “
Investment Amount ”). The Initial Closing shall take
place at the offices of Foley Hoag LLP, counsel for the Investor,
155 Seaport Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts on the Initial Closing
Date or at such other location or date as the parties may
agree.
2.2 Initial Closing
Deliveries .
(a) At or prior to the
Initial Closing, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered
to the Investor the following (the “ Company
Deliverables ”):
(i) the Note in the aggregate
principal amount of the Investment Amount, registered in the name
of the Investor;
(ii) the legal opinion of
McCarthy Tétrault LLP, in the form of Exhibit C ,
addressed to the Investor;
- 8 -
(iii) the legal opinion of
Howard Rice Nemerovski Canady Falk & Rabkin, A
Professional Corporation, in the form of Exhibit D ,
addressed to the Investor;
(iv) the Registration Rights
Agreement, duly executed by the Company;
(v) security agreements, duly
executed by each of the Company and WHI, in the forms attached
hereto as Exhibit E and Exhibit F , respectively (as
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the
“ Security Agreements ”);
(vi) a clinical and marketing
support services agreement, duly executed by the Company, in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit G (as amended, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Support
Services Agreement ”);
(vii) appropriate Lien and
record search reports as of the most recent practicable date,
showing that there are no liens on the collateral security granted
under the Security Agreements, other than Permitted
Liens;
(viii) the Voting Agreements,
duly executed by each of the Company’s shareholders listed on
Exhibit 2.2(a)(viii) , in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit H ;
(ix) this Agreement duly
executed by the Company and WHI; and
(x) any other documents
reasonably requested by the Investor.
(b) At the Initial Closing,
the Investor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company
the following (the “ Investor Deliverables
”):
(i) $1,000,000 of its
Investment Amount in immediately available funds, by wire transfer
to an account designated in writing by the Company for such
purpose;
(ii) the Registration Rights
Agreement, duly executed by the Investor;
(iii) the Security
Agreements, duly executed by the Investor;
(iv) the Support Services
Agreement, duly executed by the Investor; and
(v) this Agreement, duly
executed by the Investor.
2.3 Second Closing .
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement,
including the conditions to the Second Closing set forth in
Sections 5.3 and 5.4, at the Second Closing, the Investor shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the remaining
$4,000,000 of the Investment Amount. The Second Closing shall take
place at the offices of Foley Hoag LLP, counsel for the Investor,
155 Seaport Boulevard, Boston, Massachusetts on the Second Closing
Date or at such other location or date as the parties may
agree.
- 9 -
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
3.1 Representations and
Warranties of the Company . The Company hereby makes the
following representations and warranties to the
Investor:
(a) Subsidiaries . The
Company has no direct or indirect Subsidiaries other than as
specified on Schedule 3.1(a) . Except as disclosed in
Schedule 3.1(a) , the Company owns, directly or indirectly,
all of the capital stock of each Subsidiary free and clear of any
and all Liens, and all the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid,
non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar
rights.
(b) Organization and
Qualification . The Company and each Subsidiary are duly
incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or
organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and
authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on
its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is in violation of any of the provisions of its
respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or
other organizational or charter documents. The Company and each
Subsidiary are duly qualified to conduct its respective businesses
and are in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity
in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted
or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except
where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the
case may be, could not, individually or in the aggregate, have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(c) Authorization;
Enforcement . The Company and WHI have the requisite corporate
power and authority to enter into and to consummate the
transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents and
otherwise to carry out their obligations thereunder. The execution
and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company
and WHI and the consummation by them of the transactions
contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary
action on the part of the Company and WHI and, subject to
shareholder approval as required for compliance with Nasdaq
Marketplace Rule 4350(i) and any applicable rule of the TSX solely
for the purpose of removing the limitations set forth in the Note
and Warrant with respect to the issuance of more than 19.9% of the
outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock, no further
action is required by the Company or WHI in connection therewith.
Each Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will have
been) duly executed by the Company or WHI, as applicable, and, when
delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the
valid and binding obligation of the Company and WHI enforceable
against the Company and WHI in accordance with its terms, except as
such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or similar laws
relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of,
creditors’ rights and remedies or by other equitable
principles of general application.
(d) No Conflicts .
Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(d) , the execution,
delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the
Company and WHI and the consummation by the Company and WHI of the
transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not
(i) conflict with or violate any provision of the
Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate
- 10 -
or articles of incorporation, bylaws or
other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict
with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or
lapse of time or both would become a default) under, or give to
others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or
cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of,
any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument
(evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other
understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or
by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is
bound or affected, or (iii) result in a violation of any law,
rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other
restriction of any court or Governmental Authority to which the
Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state
securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset
of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the
case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect. Payments of cash on account of
principal of or interest under the Note, upon any Event of Default
under the Note, or as a result of liquidated damages under any
Transaction Document will not require the consent of, any payment
to, or the springing of any Lien in favor of any lender to or
creditor of the Company or any Subsidiary (under a credit facility,
loan agreement or otherwise) and will not result in a default under
any such credit facilities, loans or other agreements.
(e) Filings, Consents and
Approvals . Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(e) , the
Company and WHI are not required to obtain any consent, waiver,
authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing
or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or
other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance by the Company and WHI of the
Transaction Documents, other than (i) the filing with the
Commission of one or more Registration Statements in accordance
with the requirements of the Registration Rights Agreement,
(ii) filings required by state securities laws, (iii) the
filing of a Notice of Sale of Securities on Form D with the
Commission under Regulation D of the Securities Act (iv) the
filings required in accordance with Section 4.10,
(v) those that have been made or obtained prior to the date of
this Agreement, and (vi) any filings required in connection
with the security interests granted pursuant to the Security
Agreements.
(f) Issuance of the
Securities . The Securities have been duly authorized and, when
issued and paid for in accordance with the Transaction Documents,
will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free
and clear of all Liens. The Company has reserved from its duly
authorized capital stock a number of shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion of the Note and upon exercise of the
Warrant which number of reserved shares is not less than the
Required Minimum calculated as of the date hereof.
(g) Capitalization .
The number of shares and type of all authorized, issued and
outstanding capital stock of the Company, and all shares of Common
Stock reserved for issuance under the Company’s various
option and incentive plans, is specified in Schedule 3.1(g)
. Except as specified in Schedule 3.1(g) , no securities of
the Company are entitled to preemptive or similar rights, and no
Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of
participation, or any similar right to participate in the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as
specified in Schedule 3.1(g) , there are no outstanding
options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or
commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities,
rights or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for, or
giving any
- 11 -
Person any right to subscribe for or
acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments,
understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any
Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of
Common Stock, or securities or rights convertible or exchangeable
into shares of Common Stock. The issue and sale of the Securities
will not, immediately or with the passage of time, obligate the
Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any
Person (other than the Investor) and will not result in a right of
any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise,
conversion, exchange or reset price under such securities.
Schedule 3.1(g) sets forth the name, address, and number of
shares of Common Stock held by each shareholder of the Company
holding ten percent or more of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock.
(h) Company Reports;
Financial Statements . The Company has filed all documents,
reports and information required to be filed by it under the
Securities Act, the Exchange Act, including pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, Canadian Securities Laws and
with the TSX for the twelve (12) months preceding the date
hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law
to file such reports) (the foregoing materials being collectively
referred to herein as the “ Company Reports ”
and, together with the Schedules to this Agreement (if any), the
“ Disclosure Materials ”) on a timely basis. As
of their respective dates, the Company Reports complied in all
material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
promulgated thereunder, and Canadian Securities Laws and none of
the Company Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of
a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in
the Company Reports comply in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements, the rules and regulations of the
Commission and Canadian Securities Laws with respect thereto as in
effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis
during the periods involved, except as may be otherwise specified
in such financial statements or the notes thereto, and fairly
present in all material respects the financial position of the
Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates
thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the
periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements,
to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.
(i) Material Changes .
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(i) , since the date of
the latest audited financial statements included within the Company
Reports, except as specifically disclosed in the Company Reports,
(i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that
has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any
liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade
payables, accrued expenses and other liabilities incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and
(B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the
Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or required
to be disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the
Company has not altered its method of accounting or the identity of
its auditors, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any
dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its
shareholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to
purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, and
(v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any
officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company
stock option plans and other equity compensation arrangements. The
Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for
confidential treatment of information.
- 12 -
(j) Litigation .
Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(j) , to the knowledge of
the Company, there is no Action which (i) adversely affects or
challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the
Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) except as
specifically disclosed in the Company Reports, would, if there were
an unfavorable decision, individually or in the aggregate, have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. To
the knowledge of the Company, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof (in his or her
capacity as such), is or has been the subject of any Action
involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or
state securities laws, Canadian Securities Laws, or a claim of
breach of fiduciary duty, except as specifically disclosed in the
Company Reports. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the
Company, there is not pending any investigation by the Commission
involving the Company or any current or former director or officer
of the Company (in his or her capacity as such). The Commission has
not issued any stop order or other order suspending the
effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or
any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities
Act.
(k) Labor Relations .
No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the
Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the
Company or any Subsidiary.
(l) Compliance .
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under
or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been
waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in
a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the
Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in
default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or
credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it
is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound
(whether or not such default or violation has been waived),
(ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or
governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any
statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority,
including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local
laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational
health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and
labor matters, except in each case as could not, individually or in
the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect. The Company is in compliance with all
effective requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, that are
applicable to it, except where such noncompliance could not have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(m) Regulatory Permits
. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates,
authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal,
state, provincial, local or foreign regulatory authorities
necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in
the Company Reports, except where the failure to possess such
permits could not, individually or in the aggregate, have or
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and
neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such
permits.
- 13 -
(n) Title to Assets .
The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in
fee simple to all real property owned by them that is material to
their respective businesses and good and valid title in all
personal property owned by them that is material to their
respective businesses, in each case free and clear of all Liens,
except for Permitted Liens. Any real property and facilities held
under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them
under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases of which the Company
and the Subsidiaries are in compliance, except as could not,
individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to
result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(o) Matters Relating to
the Assets .
(i) In the Security
Agreements the Company and WHI have disclosed to the Investor all
locations at which the inventory and equipment in excess of $25,000
(other than inventory and equipment in-transit) of the Company and
Subsidiaries are located, and the Company’s inventory and
equipment that is kept at other locations (other than inventory or
equipment in transit or in the possession of a third party for
repair or service in the ordinary course of business) does not have
a value in the aggregate in excess of $150,000; and
(ii) Other than WHI, no other
Subsidiaries of the Company own any material assets.
(p) Intellectual Property
Rights .
(i) The Company and the
Subsidiaries own, or have rights to use, all patents, patent
applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks,
trade names, copyrights and other similar rights that are necessary
or material for use in connection with their respective businesses
as described in the Company Reports and which the failure to so
have could, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the
“ Intellectual Property Rights ”). Schedule
3.1(p) sets forth, for the Company’s owned and licensed
Intellectual Property Rights, a complete and accurate list of all
United States, international and foreign patent, copyright,
trademark, service mark, trade dress, and domain name registrations
and current applications, indicating, where applicable, for each
applicable jurisdiction, the registration number (or application
number) and date issued or filed.
(ii) Neither the Company or
any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any employee,
officer, director or consultant to the Company or its Subsidiaries,
has intentionally misappropriated any patent, invention, process,
method, compound, design, formula or other proprietary or
intellectual property rights of any third Person. To the knowledge
of the Company, the practice of the Intellectual Property Rights,
as practiced by the Company and the Subsidiaries prior to the
Initial Closing, does not infringe or otherwise violate any
proprietary rights of any third Person and except as set forth in
Schedule 3.1(p) , the Company and the Subsidiaries have not
received any written notice alleging any such infringement prior to
the Initial Closing Date. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Documents and,
to the Company’s knowledge, the use by the Company and the
Subsidiaries immediately after the Initial Closing of the
Intellectual Property Rights will not infringe or otherwise violate
any proprietary rights of
- 14 -
any third Person. To the knowledge of
the Company, there are no rights owned by any third party which
would prevent the development, manufacture, operation, sale or use
by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company of any Product or
that would materially impede the ongoing operation of the business.
The Company and the Subsidiaries have received no written notice
from a third Person that threatens legal proceedings against the
Company or a Subsidiary if the Company or Subsidiary does not
execute a license with such third Person, to use such third
Person’s intellectual property rights that such third Person
claims apply to any Product.
(iii) The Company and the
Subsidiaries have taken all reasonable steps to protect the
confidentiality of all Intellectual Property Rights, including
entering into appropriate forms of confidentiality and assignment
agreements with all employees and consultants having access to
confidential information requiring them not to disclose such
information or to use the same for their own benefit or for the
benefit of any other Person. To the knowledge of the Company, no
Person is in breach of any such Confidentiality and Assignment
Agreement in any respect that could adversely affect the
Intellectual Property Rights or the Company’s rights
therein.
(q) Accounts
Receivable . The Company and WHI have provided to Investor a
true, correct and complete list, including aging information, of
all of the Company’s and WHI’s accounts receivable as
of September 30, 2007.
(r) Conduct of Business in
Compliance with Regulatory Requirements .
(i) Compliance . The
Company is in compliance with all applicable Regulatory Laws in
each jurisdiction in which the Company has facilities or does
business. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(r) , since
January 1, 2005, the Company has not been required by any
Governmental Authority to make, nor has voluntarily undertaken, any
Product recall, nor has the Company been prevented from carrying
out the research and development, manufacture, clinical testing,
production, marketing, advertising, distribution, use, offer for
sale or sale of any Product as a result of any specific action of,
or notification from, any Governmental Authority, and, to the
knowledge of the Company, there is no action or proceeding
threatened by any European Union, United States (including FDA) or
other Governmental Authority or multinational organization against
the Company, other than regulatory actions and proceedings
commenced prior to the date of this Agreement generally known to
the public affecting the medical device industry generally (and not
solely relating to the Company or its business).
(ii) No Notices .
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(r) , since
January 1, 2005, the Company has not received written notice
of and, to the knowledge of the Company, is not subject to, any
adverse inspection, finding of deficiency, finding of
non-compliance, compelled or voluntary recall, investigation,
penalty, fine, sanction, assessment, request for corrective or
remedial action, audit, or other compliance
|