AMERICAN PACIFIC CORPORATION
(a Delaware corporation)
Wachovia
Capital Markets, LLC
One Wachovia Center
301 South College Street
Charlotte, North Carolina 28288
American
Pacific Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), proposes to issue and sell to Wachovia
Capital Markets, LLC (the “ Initial Purchaser ”)
$110,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 9% Senior Notes due
2015 (the “ Notes ”), which will be
unconditionally guaranteed on a senior basis as to principal,
premium, if any, and interest (the “ Guarantees
”) by the subsidiaries of the Company named in
Schedule I hereto (each individually, a “
Guarantor ” and collectively, the “
Guarantors ”). The Notes will be issued pursuant to an
Indenture (the “ Indenture ”) dated as of the
Closing Date (as defined in Section 2) among the Company, the
Guarantors and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Trustee
(the “ Trustee ”). This Agreement, the
Registration Rights Agreement, to be dated the Closing Date,
between the Initial Purchaser, the Company and the Guarantors (the
“ Registration Rights Agreement ”) and the
Indenture are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “
Transaction Documents ” and the execution and delivery
of the Transaction Documents and the Credit Facility (as defined
below) and the transactions contemplated herein and therein are
hereinafter referred to as the “ Transactions
.”
The
Notes (and the related Guarantees) will be offered and sold through
the Initial Purchaser without being registered under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act
”), to qualified institutional buyers in compliance with the
exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A under the
Securities Act, and in offshore transactions in reliance on
Regulation S under the Securities Act (“
Regulation S ”). The Initial Purchaser has
advised the Company that it will offer and sell the Notes purchased
by it hereunder in accordance with Section 3 hereof as soon as
it deems advisable.
In
connection with the sale of the Notes, the Company has prepared a
preliminary offering memorandum, dated January 19, 2007 (the
“ Preliminary Memorandum ”), the Offering
Memorandum (as defined below) and a Final Offering Memorandum (as
defined below), dated the date hereof. The Final Memorandum, the
Preliminary Memorandum, and the Offering Memorandum are referred to
herein as a “ Memorandum .” Each Memorandum sets
forth certain information concerning the Company, the Guarantors,
the Notes, the Transaction Documents and the Transactions. The
Company hereby confirms that it has authorized the use of the
Preliminary Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum, and any
amendment or supplement thereto, in connection with the offer and
sale of the Notes by the Initial Purchaser. As used herein, the
term “Memorandum” shall include, except where
specifically noted, in each case the documents incorporated by
reference therein. The terms “supplement,”
“amendment” and “amend” as used herein with
respect to a Memorandum shall include all documents deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Preliminary Memorandum, the
Offering Memorandum or Final Memorandum
that are filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
Commission ”) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”),
prior to the Time of Sale (as defined below).
Prior
to the time when the sales of the Notes were first made (the
“ Time of Sale ”), the Company has prepared and
delivered to the Initial Purchaser a pricing supplement (the
“ Pricing Supplement ”) dated January 30,
2007. The Pricing Supplement together with the Preliminary
Memorandum is referred to herein as the “ Offering
Memorandum .”
Promptly
after the Time of Sale and in any event no later than the second
business day following the Time of Sale, the Company will prepare
and deliver to the Initial Purchaser a Final Offering Memorandum
(the “ Final Memorandum ”), which will consist
of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum with such changes therein as
are required to reflect the information contained in the Pricing
Supplement, and from and after the time such Final Memorandum is
delivered to the Initial Purchaser, all references herein to the
Offering Memorandum shall be deemed to be a reference to both the
Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum.
In
connection with the consummation of the transactions described
herein, the Company will enter into an amended and restated
$20.0 million senior secured credit facility (the “
Credit Facility ”) among the Company, the Guarantors,
the lenders from time to time parties thereto, and Wachovia Bank,
National Association, as administrative agent.
1.
Representations and Warranties of the Company and the
Guarantors . The Company and the Guarantors jointly and
severally represent and warrant to, and agree with, the Initial
Purchaser that:
(a) The
Preliminary Memorandum does not contain; the Offering Memorandum at
the Time of Sale and at the Closing Date; and the Final Memorandum,
and any amendment or supplement thereto does not and will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided , however , that the
representations or warranties set forth in this paragraph shall not
apply to statements in or omissions from any Memorandum made in
reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in
writing to the Company by the Initial Purchaser expressly for use
therein, as specified in Section 10. The statistical and
industry data included in each Memorandum are based on or derived
from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and
accurate.
(b) The Company
has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in
good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company
is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in
good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in which the
conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property
requires such qualification, except where the failure to so qualify
or be in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
“ Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean a
material adverse change in or effect on or any development having a
prospective material adverse effect on (i) the business,
operations, properties, assets, liabilities, stockholders’
equity, earnings, condition (financial or otherwise), results of
operations or
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management of
the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise,
whether or not in the ordinary course of business, or (ii) the
ability of the Company and each Guarantor to perform its
obligations under the Notes or the Transaction
Documents.
(c) The Company
and each Guarantor has full power (corporate and other) to own or
lease its properties and conduct its business as described in each
Memorandum; and the Company and each Guarantor has full power
(corporate and other) to enter into the Transaction Documents and
to carry out all the terms and provisions hereof and thereof to be
carried out by it.
(d) The
capitalization of the Company is as set forth in the Offering
Memorandum under the heading “Capitalization.” All of
the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable;
and none of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
was issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights
of any security holder of the Company.
(e) Each
subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated, is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, has the corporate power and
authority to own its property and to conduct its business as
described in the Offering Memorandum and is duly qualified to
transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in
which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of
property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the
failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a
Material Adverse Effect; all of the issued capital stock of each
subsidiary of the Company has been duly and validly authorized and
issued, is fully paid and non-assessable, and is owned directly by
the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or
claims.
(f) No subsidiary
of the Company is prohibited, directly or indirectly, from paying
any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on
such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company
any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from
transferring any of such subsidiary’s property or assets to
the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company, except as
provided by applicable laws or regulations, by the Indenture or as
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum.
(g) Deloitte &
Touche LLP, who has certified the consolidated historical financial
statements included in the Offering Memorandum and delivered its
report with respect to the audited consolidated historical
financial statements in the Offering Memorandum, is an independent
public accountant with respect to the Company within the meaning of
the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations
thereunder.
(h) The
consolidated historical financial statements (including the notes
thereto) of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries in the
Offering Memorandum fairly present the financial position, results
of operations, cash flows and changes in stockholders’ equity
of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates
and for the periods specified therein; since the date of the latest
of such financial statements, there has been no change nor any
development or event involving a prospective change
-3-
which,
individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; such financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles consistently applied throughout the periods
involved (except as otherwise expressly disclosed in the notes
thereto) and comply as to form with the applicable accounting
requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act; the
information set forth under the captions “Offering Memorandum
Summary — Summary Consolidated Financial Information”
and “Selected Historical Consolidated Financial
Information” in the Offering Memorandum has been fairly
extracted from the consolidated historical financial statements of
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, fairly presents the
information included therein and has been compiled on a basis
consistent with that of the audited consolidated historical
financial statements included in the Offering Memorandum; and the
ratios of earnings to fixed charges set forth in the Offering
Memorandum under the caption “Selected Historical
Consolidated Financial Information” have been calculated in
compliance with Item 503(d) of Regulation S-K under the
Securities Act.
(i) Subsequent to
the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Offering Memorandum, (i) none of the Company and its
subsidiaries have incurred any material liability or obligation,
direct or contingent, or entered into any material transaction in
each case not in the ordinary course of business; (ii) the
Company has not purchased any of its outstanding capital stock, and
has not declared, paid or otherwise made any dividend or
distribution of any kind on any class of its capital stock; and
(iii) there has not been any material change in the capital
stock, short-term debt or long-term debt of the Company and its
subsidiaries, except as disclosed in the Offering
Memorandum.
(j) The Company
and each of its subsidiaries maintains a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances
that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of consolidated historical financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to
maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences.
(k) The Company is
subject to and in full compliance with the reporting requirements
of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. The
documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in
the Offering Memorandum at the time they were filed with the
Commission complied and will comply in all material respects with
the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission promulgated thereunder and, when read together
with the other information in the Offering Memorandum, at the date
of the Offering Memorandum and as of the Closing Date, do not and
will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has
established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
such term is
-4-
defined in
Rules 13a-15 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act); such
disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide
reasonable assurances that material information relating to the
Company and Subsidiaries is made known to the chief executive
officer and chief financial officer of the Company by others within
the Company or any subsidiary, and such disclosure controls and
procedures are reasonably effective to perform the functions for
which they were established subject to the limitations of any such
control system; the Company’s auditors and the audit
committee of the board of directors of the Company have been
advised of: (A) any significant deficiencies in the design or
operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the
Company’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report
financial data; and (B) any fraud, whether or not material,
that involves management or other employees who have a role in the
Company’s internal controls; and since the date of the most
recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there
have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other
factors that could significantly affect internal controls,
including any corrective actions with regard to significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses.
(l) This Agreement
has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and
each Guarantor.
(m) The Indenture
and the Registration Rights Agreement have been duly authorized by
the Company and each Guarantor and, on the Closing Date, will have
been duly executed and delivered by the Company and each Guarantor,
and will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and
each Guarantor in accordance with their respective terms, except as
the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally and except as enforcement thereof
is subject to general principles of equity; and the Indenture and
the Registration Rights Agreement will conform to the description
thereof in the Offering Memorandum and will be substantially in the
form previously delivered to you.
(n) The Indenture
conforms in all material respects to the requirements of the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “ Trust Indenture
Act ”), and to the rules and regulations of the
commission applicable to an indenture that is qualified
thereunder.
(o) The Notes have
been duly authorized and, on the Closing Date, when executed and
authenticated in the manner provided for in the Indenture and
delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchaser as provided in
this Agreement, will constitute the legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
similar laws affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights
generally and except as enforcement thereof is subject to general
principles of equity, and will be entitled to the benefits of the
Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement; the Guarantees
have been duly authorized and, on the Closing Date, upon the due
issuance and delivery of the related Notes and the due endorsement
of the Guarantees thereon, will have been duly executed, endorsed
and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding
obligations of each of the Guarantors, and will be
entitled
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to the benefits
of the Indenture; the Exchange Notes (as defined in the
Registration Rights Agreement) have been duly authorized and, when
executed and authenticated in the manner provided for in the
Registration Rights Agreement and the Indenture, will constitute
the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company,
enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms,
except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and except as
enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity, and
will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and the
Registration Rights Agreement; and the Notes and the Exchange Notes
will conform to the descriptions thereof in the Offering
Memorandum.
(p) The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company and each Guarantor of this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, the issuance and
sale of the Notes and the compliance by the Company and each
Guarantor with all of the provisions of the Notes, the Indenture,
the Registration Rights Agreement and this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby
will not (i) conflict with, result in a breach or violation
of, the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, (ii) conflict with, result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or loan agreement,
stockholders’ agreement or any other agreement or instrument
to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or any of
their respective properties are subject, or with or any statute,
rule or regulation or any judgment, order or decree of any
governmental authority or court or any arbitrator applicable to the
Company or any of its subsidiaries, except, in the case of this
clause (ii), for such conflicts, breaches, violations or defaults
which would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) (assuming the accuracy of the
Initial Purchaser’s representations and warranties contained
herein) require the consent, approval, authorization, order,
registration or filing or qualification with, any governmental
authority or court, or body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, except (x) such as may
be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various
states in connection with the offer or sale, or resale by the
Initial Purchaser, of the Notes and by Federal and state securities
laws with respect to the obligations of the Company and the
Guarantors under the Registration Rights Agreement or (y) where the
failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders,
registrations, filings or qualifications could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(q) No legal or
governmental proceedings or investigations are pending or, to the
Company’s knowledge, threatened to which the Company or any
of its subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, other than
proceedings accurately described in the Preliminary Memorandum and
the Offering Memorandum and such proceedings or investigations that
would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(r) There are no
relationships, direct or indirect, between or among the Company or
any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the respective
directors, officers or
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stockholders of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the other hand, that
would be required by Regulation S-K to be disclosed in an
annual report on Form 10-K and there are no contracts or other
documents that would be required by the Securities Act to be
disclosed in a prospectus were the Notes being issued and sold in a
public offering registered on Form S-1 under the Securities Act
that are not so disclosed in the Company’s public filings
with the Commission.
(s) The Company
and its Affiliates (as defined in Rule 501(b) of Regulation D
under the Securities Act (“ Regulation D
”)) have not distributed and, prior to the later of
(i) the Closing Date and (ii) the completion of the
distribution of the Notes, will not distribute any offering
material in connection with the offering and sale of the Notes
other than the Preliminary Memorandum, the Offering Memorandum or
any amendment or supplement thereto.
(t) The Company
and its subsidiaries have not sustained, since the date of the
latest audited consolidated historical financial statements
included in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or
supplement thereto), any loss or interference with its business or
properties from fire, explosion, flood, accident or other calamity,
whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or
court or governmental action, order or decree (whether domestic or
foreign) otherwise than as set forth in the Offering Memorandum
(exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto) or as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect;
and, since such date, there has not occurred any change or
development having a Material Adverse Effect.
(u) The statements
set forth in the Offering Memorandum under the caption
“Description of Notes,” insofar as they purport to
constitute a summary of the terms of the Notes, and under the
captions “Management,” “Certain Relationships and
Related Transactions,” “Description of Other
Indebtedness,” “Material U.S. Federal Tax Income
Considerations,” “Exchange Offer; Registration
Rights,” insofar as they purport to summarize the provisions
of the laws and documents referred to therein, fairly and
accurately summarize the subject matter thereof in all material
respects.
(v) The Company
and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple
to all items of real property and good and marketable title to all
personal property owned by each of them, free and clear of any
pledge, lien, encumbrance, security interest or other defect or
claim of any third party, except as set forth in the Offering
Memorandum or as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have
a Material Adverse Effect. Any property leased by the Company and
its subsidiaries is held under valid, subsisting and enforceable
leases, and there is no default under any such lease or any other
event that with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute a
default thereunder.
(w) No
“prohibited transaction” (as defined in
Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended, including the regulations and published
interpretations thereunder (“ ERISA ”), or
Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
from time to time (the “ Code ”)) or
“accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in
Section 302 of ERISA) or any of the events set forth in
Section
-7-
4043(c) of
ERISA (other than events with respect to which the 30-day notice
requirement under Section 4043 of ERISA has been waived) has
occurred, exists or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to
any employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of
ERISA) which the Company or any of its subsidiaries maintains,
contributes to or has any obligation to contribute to, or with
respect to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries has any
liability, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise (a “
Plan ”) in each case as had or could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; each Plan is in
compliance in all material respects with applicable law, including
ERISA and the Code; none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
has incurred or expects to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA
with respect to the termination of, or withdrawal from, any Plan;
and each Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a)
of the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing
has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which could
reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such
qualification.
(x) Except as
disclosed in each Memorandum, no labor dispute with the employees
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists, is imminent or
is, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened, and the senior
officers of the Company and its subsidiaries are not aware of any
existing, imminent or threatened labor disturbance by the employees
of any of their respective principal suppliers, manufacturers,
customers or contractors, which, in either case, could reasonably
be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(y) No proceedings
for the merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of the
Company or any Guarantor or the sale of all or a material part of
the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries or any material
acquisition by the Company or any Guarantor are pending or
contemplated.
(z) The Company
and each of its subsidiaries owns or otherwise possesses adequate
rights to use all material patents, trademarks, service marks,
trade names and copyrights, all applications and registrations for
each of the foregoing, and all other material proprietary rights
and confidential information necessary to conduct their respective
businesses as currently conducted; none of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries has received any notice, or is otherwise aware, of
any infringement of or conflict with the rights of any third party
with respect to any of the foregoing, except for any infringement
or conflict which would not individually or in the aggregate, have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(aa) The Company
and each of its subsidiaries is insured by insurers of recognized financial
responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts
and with such deductibles as are prudent in the business in which
it is engaged; and none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its
existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to
obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary
to continue their respective businesses at a cost that would not
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(bb) Except as
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, the Company and each of its
subsidiaries has complied with all laws, ordinances, regulations
and orders applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries, and
their respective businesses, and none of the
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Company or any
of its subsidiaries has received any notice to the contrary; and
each of the Company and its subsidiaries possesses all
certificates, authorizations, permits, licenses, approvals, orders
and franchises (collectively, “ Licenses ”)
necessary to conduct their respective businesses in the manner and
to the full extent now operated or proposed to be operated as
described in the Offering Memorandum, in each case issued by the
appropriate federal, state, local or foreign governmental or
regulatory authorities (collectively, the “ Agencies
”), except where the failure to so comply or to possess such
Licenses would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Licenses are
in full force and effect and no proceeding has been instituted or,
to the Company’s knowledge, is threatened or contemplated
which in any manner affects or calls into question the validity or
effectiveness thereof, except where such invalidity or
ineffectiveness thereof would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(cc) The operation
of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries in the manner
and to the full extent now operated or proposed to be operated as
described in the Offering Memorandum is in accordance with the
Licenses and all orders, rules and regulations of the Agencies, and
no event has occurred which permits (nor has an event occurred
which with notice or lapse of time or both would permit) the
revocation or termination of any necessary Licenses or which might
result in any other impairment of the rights of the Company therein
or thereunder, and the Company and each of its subsidiaries is in
compliance with all statutes, orders, rules and regulations of the
Agencies relating to or affecting its operations in each case
except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(dd) There is and
has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the
Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such,
to comply in all material respects with any provision of the
Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations
promulgated in connection therewith (the “ Sarbanes Oxley
Act ”) that are currently applicable to the Company,
including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302
and 906 related to certifications.
(ee) (i) The
Company and each of its subsidiaries is and has been in compliance
with all applicable laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations,
orders, judgments, decisions, decrees, standards, and requirements
relating to: human health and safety; pollution; management,
disposal or release of any chemical substance, product or waste;
and protection, cleanup, remediation or corrective action relating
to the environment or natural resources (“ Environmental
Law ”);
(ii) The Company
and each of its subsidiaries has obtained and is in compliance with
the conditions of all permits, authorizations, licenses, approvals
and variances necessary under any Environmental Law for the
continued conduct in the manner now conducted of their respective
businesses (“ Environmental Permits
”);
(iii) There are no
past or present conditions or circumstances, including but not
limited to pending changes in any Environmental Law or
Environmental Permits, that are likely to interfere with the
conduct of the business of the
-9-
Company and its
subsidiaries in the manner now conducted or which would interfere
with compliance with any Environmental Law or Environmental
Permits; and
(iv) There are no
past or present conditions or circumstances at, or arising out of,
their respective businesses, assets and properties of the Company
and each of its subsidiaries or any business, assets or properties
formerly leased, operated or owned by the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, including but not limited to on-site or off-site
disposal or release of any chemical substance, product or waste,
which may give rise to: (i) liabilities or obligations for any
cleanup, remediation or corrective action under any Environmental
Law; (ii) claims arising under any Environmental Law for
personal injury, property damage, or damage to natural resources;
(iii) liabilities or obligations incurred by the Company or
its subsidiaries to comply with any Environmental Law; or
(iv) fines or penalties arising under any Environmental
Law;
except in each
case for any noncompliance or conditions or circumstances that,
singly or in the aggregate, would not result in a Material Adverse
Effect or as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum.
(ff) Neither the
Company nor any Guarantor is in violation of its certificate of
incorporation or its bylaws, and no default or breach exists, and
no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default in the due performance and observation
of any term, covenant or condition of any indenture, mortgage, deed
of trust, lease, loan agreement, stockholders’ agreement or
any other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective
properties are subject, in each case except as would not,
individually or in the aggregate result in a Material Adverse
Effect.
(gg) The Company
and each of its subsidiaries has filed all foreign, federal, state
and local tax returns that are required to be filed or has
requested extensions thereof and has paid all taxes required to be
paid by it and any other assessment, fine or penalty levied against
it, to the extent that any of the foregoing is due and payable,
except for any such assessment, fine or penalty that is currently
being contested in good faith and for which the Company and its
subsidiaries retains adequate reserves and except where the failure
to file such tax returns or pay such taxes or other assessments,
fines or penalties would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(hh) Except as
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, there are no contracts,
agreements or understandings between the Company or any of its
subsidiaries and any person granting such person the right to
require the Company or any of its subsidiaries to file a
registration statement under the Securities Act or to require the
Company to include any securities held by any person in any
registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities
Act.
(ii) Neither the
Company nor any Guarantor is, nor after giving effect to the
offering and sale of the Notes and the application of the proceeds
thereof as described in
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the Offering
Memorandum will be, an “investment company,” or a
company “controlled” by an “investment
company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the “ Investment Company Act
”).
(jj) Within the
preceding six months, none of the Company or any of its Affiliates
has, directly or through any agent, made offers or sales of any
security of the Company, or solicited offers to buy or otherwise
negotiated in respect of any securities of the Company of the same
or a similar class as the Notes, other than the Notes offered or
sold to the Initial Purchaser hereunder.
(kk) None of the
Company or any of its Affiliates has, directly or through any
person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial
Purchaser, as to which no statement is made), offered, solicited
offers to buy or sold the Notes by any form of general solicitation
or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) or
in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of
Section 4(2) of the Securities Act.
(ll) None of the
Company, any of its Affiliates, nor any person acting on its or
their behalf (other than the Initial Purchaser, as to which no
statement is made), has engaged in any directed selling efforts
with respect to the Notes, and each of them has complied with the
offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S under the
Securities Act (“ Regulation S ”). Terms used in
this paragraph have the meanings given to them by
Regulation S.
(mm) None of the
Company or any of its Affiliates has taken, directly or indirectly,
any action designed to cause or result in, or which has constituted
or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in,
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the
Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Notes; nor has the
Company or any of its Affiliates paid or agreed to pay to any
person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any
securities of the Company (except as contemplated by this
Agreement).
(nn) The Notes
satisfy the eligibility requirements of Rule 144A(d)(3) under
the Securities Act.
(oo) Assuming the
accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial
Purchaser in Section 3 hereof and compliance by the Initial
Purchaser with the procedures set forth in Section 3 hereof,
it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery
of the Notes to the Initial Purchaser in the manner contemplated by
this Agreement and disclosed in each Memorandum to register the
Notes or the related Guarantees under the Securities Act or to
qualify the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
(pp) None of the
Transactions (including, without limitation, the use of proceeds
from the sale of the Notes) will violate or result in a violation
of Section 7 of the Exchange Act or any regulation promulgated
thereunder, including, without limitation, Regulations T, U and X
of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
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(qq) There are,
and during the last 12 months there have been, no material
disputes between the Company and any of its ten largest suppliers
(as measured by dollar volume of goods purchased by the Company)
(“ Material Suppliers ”) or ten largest
customers (as measured by dollar volume of goods sold by the
Company) (“ Material Customers ”). The
Company’s relations with its Material Suppliers and Material
Customers are, to the Company’s knowledge, good, and the
Company has received no notice, and is not otherwise aware, of any
anticipated material dispute with any of its Material Suppliers and
Material Customers, or that (i) any Material Supplier intends
to cease or materially reduce its supply to the Company or
(ii) any Material Customer intends to cease or materially
reduce its purchases from the Company.
(rr) Except as
disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, there are no agreements,
arrangements or understandings that will require the payment of any
commissions, fees or other remuneration to any investment banker,
broker, finder, consultant or intermediary in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(ss) The Company
does not intend to treat any of the transactions contemplated by
the Transaction Documents as being a “reportable
transaction” (within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4). In the event the Company
determines to take any action inconsistent with such intention, it
will promptly notify the Initial Purchaser thereof. If the Company
so notifies the Initial Purchaser, the Company acknowledges that
the Initial Purchaser may treat its purchase and resale of Notes as
part of a transaction that is subject to Treasury
Regulation Section 301.6112-1, and the Initial Purchaser
will maintain the lists and other records required by such Treasury
Regulation.
(tt) The Company
has been advised by the NASD’s PORTAL Market that the Notes
have been designated PORTAL-eligible securities in accordance with
the rules and regulations of the NASD.
(uu) There are no
stamp or other issuance or transfer taxes or duties or other
similar fees or charges required to be paid in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance or sale by
the Company of the Notes.
(vv) None of the
Company, its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any
director, officer, agent, employee or Affiliate of the Company or
any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action,
directly or indirectly, that would result in a material violation
by such Persons of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “
FCPA ”), including, without limitation, making use of
the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce
corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or
authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift,
promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of
value to any “foreign official” (as such term is
defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official
thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in
contravention of the FCPA; and the Company, its subsidiaries and,
to the knowledge of the Company, its Affiliates have conducted
their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted
and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which
are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance
therewith.
-12-
(ww) The
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been
conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with
applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of
the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as
amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the
U.S. PATRIOT Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and any
related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued,
administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively,
the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority
or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its
subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(xx) None of the
Company, any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the
Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or Affiliate of the
Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S.
sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of
the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“ OFAC ”);
and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of
the Offeri
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