Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION
VERSION
NOTE AND WARRANT
PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
Dated as of
August 16, 2005
by and among
VERTICALNET,
INC.
and
THE PURCHASERS
LISTED ON EXHIBIT A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
e and Sale of Notes and Warrants
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 1.1Purchase and Sale of Notes and
Warrants.
|
|
|
|
|
Section 1.2Purchase Price and Closing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 1.3Conversion Shares / Warrant
Shares
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
Representations and Warranties
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 2.1Representations and Warranties
of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 2.2Representations and Warranties
of the Purchasers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Covenants
|
|
|
|
|
Section 3.1Securities Compliance Section 3.2Registration
and Listing Section 3.3Inspection Rights
Section 3.4Compliance with Laws
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 3.5Keeping of Records and Books
of Account
|
|
|
|
|
Section 3.6Reporting Requirements Section 3.7Other
Agreements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 3.8Subsequent Financings; Right
of First Refusal
|
|
|
|
|
Section 3.9Use
of Proceeds
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Section 3.10Reporting Status
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
Section 3.11Disclosure of Transaction
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
Section 3.12Disclosure of Material
Information
|
|
|
17
|
|
Section 3.13Pledge of Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Section 3.15Distributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Section 3.16Reservation of Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Section 3.17Transfer Agent Instructions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
Section 3.18Disposition of Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Section 3.19Form S-3 Eligibility
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Section 3.20Stockholder Approval
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Section 3.21Reverse Stock Split
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
Section 3.22Subsequent Financings; Right
of First Offer
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
Conditions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 4.1 Conditions Precedent to the
Obligation of the Company to Close and to Sell the Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 4.2 Conditions Precedent to the
Obligation of the Purchasers to Close and to Purchase the
Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE
VCertificate Legend Section 5.1
|
|
Legend
|
|
|
21
|
|
ARTICLE
VIIndemnification Section 6.1
|
|
General Indemnity.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Indemnification Procedure
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE
VIIMiscellaneous Section 7.1
|
|
Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Specific Performance; Consent to Jurisdiction;
Venue.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entire Agreement; Amendment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notices
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Waivers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Headings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Successors and Assigns
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No Third Party Beneficiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Governing Law
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Survival
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Counterparts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Publicity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Further Assurances
|
|
|
|
|
1
NOTE AND WARRANT
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE
AGREEMENT dated as of August 16, 2005 (this “
Agreement ”) is made and entered into by and among
Verticalnet, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (the “
Company ”), and each of the purchasers of the
convertible promissory notes of the Company whose names are set
forth on Exhibit A attached hereto (each a "
Purchaser ” and collectively, the “
Purchasers ”).
The parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE OF
NOTES AND WARRANTS
Section 1.1 Purchase and
Sale of Notes and Warrants .
(a) Upon the following terms
and conditions, the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchasers,
and the Purchasers shall purchase from the Company, convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of up to Six
Million Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($6,600,000) bearing interest
at the rate of nine percent (9%) per annum, convertible into shares
of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the
“ Common Stock ”), in substantially the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “ Notes
”). Each Note shall be issued in a multiple of one Thousand
Dollars ($1,000). The Company and the Purchasers are executing and
delivering this Agreement in accordance with and in reliance upon
the exemption from securities registration afforded by
Section 4(2) of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “
Securities Act ”), including Regulation D
(“ Regulation D ”), and/or upon such other
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act
as may be available with respect to any or all of the investments
to be made hereunder.
(b) Upon the following terms
and conditions, the Purchasers shall be issued Warrants, in
substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit C
(the “ Warrants ”), to purchase a number of
shares of Common Stock equal to the amounts set forth opposite such
Purchaser’s name on Exhibit A attached hereto.
The Warrants shall expire five (5) years following the Closing
Date and shall have an exercise price per share equal to the
Warrant Price (as defined in the Warrants).
Section 1.2 Purchase Price
and Closing . Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the
Company agrees to issue and sell to the Purchasers and, in
consideration of and in express reliance upon the representations,
warranties, covenants, terms and conditions of this Agreement, the
Purchasers, severally but not jointly, agree to purchase the Notes
and Warrants for an aggregate purchase price of up to Six Million
Six Hundred Thousand Dollars ($6,600,000) (the “ Purchase
Price ”). The closing of the purchase and sale of the
Notes and Warrants to be acquired by the Purchasers from the
Company under this Agreement shall take place at the offices of
Proskauer Rose LLP, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036 (the
“ Closing ”) at 10:00 a.m., New York time
(i) on or before August 16, 2005; provided , that
all of the conditions set forth in Article IV hereof and
applicable to the Closing shall have been fulfilled or waived in
accordance herewith, or (ii) at such other time and place or
on such date as the Purchasers and the Company may agree upon (the
“ Closing Date ”). Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing the Company shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser (x) its Note for
the principal amount set forth opposite the name of such Purchaser
on Exhibit A hereto and (y) a Warrant to purchase such
number of shares of Common Stock as is set forth opposite the name
of such Purchaser on Exhibit A attached hereto. At the
Closing, each Purchaser shall deliver its Purchase Price by wire
transfer to an account designated by the Company.
Section 1.3 Conversion
Shares / Warrant Shares . The Company has authorized and has
reserved and covenants to continue to reserve, free of preemptive
rights and other similar contractual rights of stockholders, a
number of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock equal
to one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the aggregate number of
shares of Common Stock to effect the conversion of the Notes and
any interest accrued and outstanding thereon and exercise of the
Warrants. Any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of
the Notes and any interest accrued and outstanding thereon and
exercise of the Warrants (and such shares when issued) are herein
referred to as the “ Conversion Shares ” and the
“ Warrant Shares ,” respectively. The Notes, the
Warrants, the Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares are
sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “
Securities ”.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
Section 2.1 Representations
and Warranties of the Company . The Company hereby represents
and warrants to the Purchasers, as of the date hereof and the
Closing Date (except as set forth on the Schedule of Exceptions
attached hereto with each numbered Schedule corresponding to the
section number herein), as follows:
(a) Organization, Good
Standing and Power . The Company is a corporation duly
incorporated and presently subsisting under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and has the requisite corporate power
to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to conduct
its business as it is now being conducted. The Company does not
have any Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 2.1(g)) or own
securities of any kind in any other entity except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(g) hereto. The Company and each such
Subsidiary (as defined in Section 2.1(g)) is duly qualified as a
foreign entity to do business and is in good standing in every
jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or
property owned by it makes such qualification necessary except for
any jurisdiction(s) (alone or in the aggregate) in which the
failure to be so qualified will not have a Material Adverse Effect.
For the purposes of this Agreement, “ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any material adverse effect on the
business, operations, properties, or financial condition of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and/or any
condition, circumstance, or situation that would prohibit or
otherwise materially interfere with the ability of the Company to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement in any material
respect.
(b) Authorization;
Enforcement . The Company has the requisite corporate power and
authority to enter into and perform this Agreement, the Notes, the
Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement by and among the
Company and the Purchasers, dated as of the date hereof,
substantially in the form of Exhibit D attached hereto
(the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”), the
Security Agreement by and among the Company and the Purchasers,
dated as of the date hereof, substantially in the form of
Exhibit E attached hereto (the “ Security
Agreement ”), and the Irrevocable Transfer Agent
Instructions (as defined in Section 3.17 hereof)
(collectively, the “ Transaction Documents ”)
and to issue and sell the Securities in accordance with the terms
hereof. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction
Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the
transactions contemplated thereby have been duly and validly
authorized by all necessary corporate action, and, except as set
forth on Schedule 2.1(b) , no further consent or
authorization of the Company, its Board of Directors or
stockholders is required. When executed and delivered by the
Company, each of the Transaction Documents shall constitute a valid
and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, reorganization,
moratorium, liquidation, conservatorship, receivership or similar
laws relating to, or affecting generally the enforcement of,
creditor’s rights and remedies or by other equitable
principles of general application.
(c) Capitalization .
The authorized capital stock and the issued and outstanding shares
of capital stock of the Company as of the Closing Date is set forth
on Schedule 2.1(c) hereto. All of the outstanding shares of
the Common Stock and any other outstanding security of the Company
have been duly and validly authorized. Except as set forth in this
Agreement, the Commission Documents (as defined in
Section 2.1(f)) or as set forth on Schedule 2.1(c)
hereto, no shares of Common Stock or any other security of the
Company are entitled to preemptive rights or registration rights
and there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to
subscribe to, call or commitments of any character whatsoever
relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, any shares
of capital stock of the Company. Furthermore, except as set forth
in this Agreement and as set forth on Schedule 2.1(c)
hereto, there are no contracts, commitments, understandings, or
arrangements by which the Company is or may become bound to issue
additional shares of the capital stock of the Company or options,
securities or rights convertible into shares of capital stock of
the Company. Except for customary transfer restrictions contained
in agreements entered into by the Company in order to sell
restricted securities or as provided on Schedule 2.1(c)
hereto, the Company is not a party to or bound by any agreement or
understanding granting registration or anti-dilution rights to any
person with respect to any of its equity or debt securities. Except
as set forth on Schedule 2.1(c) , the Company is not a
party to, and it has no knowledge of, any agreement or
understanding restricting the voting or transfer of any shares of
the capital stock of the Company.
(d) Issuance of
Securities . The Notes and the Warrants to be issued at the
Closing have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
and, when paid for or issued in accordance with the terms hereof,
the Notes shall be validly issued and outstanding, free and clear
of all liens, encumbrances and rights of refusal of any kind other
than restrictions on transfer imposed by applicable securities
laws. When the Conversion Shares and Warrant Shares are issued and
paid for in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and as set
forth in the Notes and Warrants, such shares will be duly
authorized by all necessary corporate action and validly issued and
outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all
liens, encumbrances and rights of refusal of any kind, other than
restrictions on transfer imposed by applicable securities laws, and
the holders shall be entitled to all rights accorded to a holder of
Common Stock.
(e) No Conflicts . The
execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by
the Company, the performance by the Company of its obligations
under the Notes and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and the issuance of
the Securities as contemplated hereby, do not and will not
(i) violate or conflict with any provision of the
Company’s Articles of Incorporation (the “
Articles ” ) or Bylaws (the “ Bylaws
”), each as amended to date, or any Subsidiary’s
comparable charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or constitute a
default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both
would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of
termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any
agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, indenture, note, bond, license,
lease agreement, instrument or obligation to which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries’ respective properties or assets are
bound, or (iii) result in a violation of any federal, state,
local or foreign statute, rule, regulation, order, judgment or
decree (including federal and state securities laws and
regulations) applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries are bound or affected, except, in all cases, for such
conflicts, defaults, terminations, amendments, acceleration,
cancellations and violations as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect (other than violations
pursuant to clauses (i) or (iii) (with respect to federal and
state securities laws)). Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is required under federal, state, foreign or local
law, rule or regulation to obtain any consent, authorization or
order of, or make any filing or registration with, any court or
governmental agency in order for it to execute, deliver or perform
any of its obligations under the Transaction Documents or issue and
sell the Securities in accordance with the terms hereof (other than
any filings, consents and approvals which may be required to be
made by the Company under applicable state and federal securities
laws, rules or regulations, the applicable rules and regulations of
the Nasdaq Stock Market or any registration provisions provided in
the Registration Rights Agreement).
(f) Commission Documents,
Financial Statements . The Common Stock of the Company is
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act
”), and the Company has timely filed all reports, schedules,
forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) pursuant to the reporting requirements of
the Exchange Act (all of the foregoing including filings
incorporated by reference therein being referred to herein as the "
Commission Documents ”). At the times of their
respective filings, the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
March 31, 2005 (the “ Form 10-Q ”) and
the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 (the
“ Form 10-K ”) complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules
and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder and other
federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations applicable to
such documents, and the Form 10-Q and Form 10-K did not contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the
financial statements of the Company included in the Commission
Documents complied as to form in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and
regulations of the Commission or other applicable rules and
regulations with respect thereto. Such financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (“ GAAP ”) applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved (except (i) as may be
otherwise indicated in such financial statements or the Notes
thereto or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim statements,
to the extent they may not include footnotes or may be condensed or
summary statements), and fairly present in all material respects
the financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of
the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for
the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments).
(g) Subsidiaries .
Schedule 2.1(g) hereto sets forth each Subsidiary of
the Company, showing the jurisdiction of its incorporation or
organization. For the purposes of this Agreement, “
Subsidiary ” shall mean any corporation or other
entity of which at least a majority of the securities or other
ownership interest having ordinary voting power (absolutely or
contingently) for the election of directors or other persons
performing similar functions are at the time owned directly or
indirectly by the Company and/or any of its other Subsidiaries. All
of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary that
is a corporation have been duly authorized and validly issued, and
are fully paid and nonassessable. There are no outstanding
preemptive, conversion or other rights, options, warrants or
agreements granted or issued by or binding upon any Subsidiary for
the purchase or acquisition of any equity securities of any
Subsidiary or any other securities convertible into, exchangeable
for or evidencing the rights to subscribe for any such equity
securities. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is subject to
any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise
acquire or retire any equity securities of any Subsidiary or any
convertible securities, rights, warrants or options of the type
described in the preceding sentence except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(g) hereto. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is party to, nor has any knowledge of, any agreement
restricting the voting or transfer of any equity securities of any
Subsidiary.
(h) No Material Adverse
Change . Since December 31, 2004, the Company has not
experienced or suffered any Material Adverse Effect, except as
disclosed on Schedule 2.1(h) hereto.
(i) No Undisclosed
Liabilities . Except as disclosed on
Schedule 2.1(i) hereto or in the Commission Documents,
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any
liabilities, obligations, claims or losses (whether liquidated or
unliquidated, secured or unsecured, absolute, accrued, contingent
or otherwise) other than those incurred in the ordinary course of
the Company’s or its Subsidiaries respective businesses or
which, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably likely
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(j) No Undisclosed Events
or Circumstances . Since December 31, 2004, except as
disclosed on Schedule 2.1(j) hereto, no event or
circumstance has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or
its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, properties,
prospects, operations or financial condition, which, under
applicable law, rule or regulation, requires public disclosure or
announcement by the Company but which has not been so publicly
announced or disclosed.
(k) Indebtedness .
Schedule 2.1(k) hereto sets forth as of the date hereof
all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company
or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has
commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement,
“Indebtedness” shall mean (a) any liabilities for
borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $300,000 (other than
trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of
business), (b) all guaranties, endorsements and other
contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness of others,
whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the
Company’s balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except
guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or
collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of
business; and (c) the present value of any lease payments in
excess of $25,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in
accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in
default with respect to any Indebtedness.
(l) Title to Assets .
Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries has good and valid title
to all of its real and personal property reflected in the
Commission Documents, free and clear of any mortgages, pledges,
charges, liens, security interests or other encumbrances, except
for those indicated on Schedule 2.1(l) hereto or such
that, individually or in the aggregate, do not cause a Material
Adverse Effect. All said leases of the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries are valid and subsisting and in full force and
effect.
(m) Actions Pending .
There is no action, suit, claim, investigation, arbitration,
alternate dispute resolution proceeding or other proceeding pending
or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company
or any Subsidiary which questions the validity of this Agreement or
any of the other Transaction Documents or any of the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or to be taken
pursuant hereto or thereto. Except as set forth in the Commission
Documents or on Schedule 2.1(m) hereto, there is no
action, suit, claim, investigation, arbitration, alternate dispute
resolution proceeding or other proceeding pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened against or involving the
Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or
assets, which individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be
expected, if adversely determined, to have a Material Adverse
Effect. There are no outstanding orders, judgments, injunctions,
awards or decrees of any court, arbitrator or governmental or
regulatory body against the Company or any Subsidiary or any
officers or directors of the Company or Subsidiary in their
capacities as such, which individually or in the aggregate, could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Compliance with Law
. The business of the Company and the Subsidiaries has been and is
presently being conducted in accordance with all applicable
federal, state and local governmental laws, rules, regulations and
ordinances, except as set forth in the Commission Documents or on
Schedule 2.1(n) hereto or such that, individually or in
the aggregate, the noncompliance therewith could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each of
its Subsidiaries have all franchises, permits, licenses, consents
and other governmental or regulatory authorizations and approvals
necessary for the conduct of its business as now being conducted by
it unless the failure to possess such franchises, permits,
licenses, consents and other governmental or regulatory
authorizations and approvals, individually or in the aggregate,
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(o) Taxes . Except as
set forth on Schedule 2.1(o) , the Company and each of
the Subsidiaries has accurately prepared and filed all federal,
state and other tax returns required by law to be filed by it, has
paid or made provisions for the payment of all taxes shown to be
due and all additional assessments, and adequate provisions have
been and are reflected in the financial statements of the Company
and the Subsidiaries for all current taxes and other charges to
which the Company or any Subsidiary is subject and which are not
currently due and payable. Except as disclosed on
Schedule 2.1(o) hereto or in the Commission Documents,
none of the federal income tax returns of the Company or any
Subsidiary have been audited by the Internal Revenue Service. The
Company has no knowledge of any additional assessments, adjustments
or contingent tax liability (whether federal or state) of any
nature whatsoever, whether pending or threatened against the
Company or any Subsidiary for any period.
(p) Certain Fees .
Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(p) hereto, the
Company has not employed any broker, placement agent or finder or
incurred any liability for any brokerage or investment banking
fees, commissions, finders’ structuring fees, financial
advisory fees or other similar fees in connection with the
Transaction Documents.
(q) Disclosure . To the
best of the Company’s knowledge, neither this Agreement or
the Schedules hereto nor any other documents, certificates or
instruments furnished to the Purchasers by or on behalf of the
Company or any Subsidiary in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements made herein or therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made herein or therein, not
misleading. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(q) , the
Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its
behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or
counsel with any information that constitutes or might constitute
material, non-public information. The Company understands and
confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing
representations in effecting transactions in securities of the
Company. The Company acknowledges and agrees that (i) no
Purchaser makes or has made any representations or warranties with
respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those
specifically set forth in Section 2.2 or (ii) any
statement, commitment or promise to the Company or, to its
knowledge, any of its representatives which is or was an inducement
to the Company to enter into this Agreement or otherwise.
(r) Operation of
Business . Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(r)
hereto, the Company and each of the Subsidiaries owns or possesses
the rights to all patents, trademarks, domain names (whether or not
registered) and any patentable improvements or copyrightable
derivative works thereof, websites and intellectual property rights
relating thereto, service marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses
and authorizations which are necessary for the conduct of its
business as now conducted without any conflict with the rights of
others except for such conflicts as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(s) Environmental
Compliance . Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(s)
hereto or in the Commission Documents, the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have obtained all material approvals, authorization,
certificates, consents, licenses, orders and permits or other
similar authorizations of all governmental authorities, or from any
other person, that are required under any Environmental Laws.
“Environmental Laws” shall mean all applicable laws
relating to the protection of the environment including, without
limitation, all requirements pertaining to reporting, licensing,
permitting, controlling, investigating or remediating emissions,
discharges, releases or threatened releases of hazardous
substances, chemical substances, pollutants, contaminants or toxic
substances, materials or wastes, whether solid, liquid or gaseous
in nature, into the air, surface water, groundwater or land, or
relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use,
treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of hazardous
substances, chemical substances, pollutants, contaminants or toxic
substances, material or wastes, whether solid, liquid or gaseous in
nature. To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the Company
has all necessary governmental approvals required under all
Environmental Laws as necessary for the Company’s business or
the business of any of its subsidiaries. To the best of the
Company’s knowledge, the Company and each of its subsidiaries
are also in compliance with all other limitations, restrictions,
conditions, standards, requirements, schedules and timetables
required or imposed under all Environmental Laws, except for those
that the failure of which to comply with would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except for such
instances as would not individually or in the aggregate have a
Material Adverse Effect, there are no past or present events,
conditions, circumstances, incidents, actions or omissions relating
to or in any way affecting the Company or its Subsidiaries that
violate any Environmental Law or that to the Company’s
knowledge, give rise to any environmental liability or otherwise
form the basis of any claim, action, demand, suit, proceeding,
hearing, study or investigation (i) under any Environmental
Law, or (ii) based on or related to the manufacture,
processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage (including
without limitation underground storage tanks), disposal, transport
or handling, or the emission, discharge, release or threatened
release of any hazardous substance.
(t) Books and Records;
Internal Accounting Controls . The records and documents of the
Company and its Subsidiaries accurately reflect in all material
respects the information relating to the business of the Company
and the Subsidiaries, the location and collection of their assets,
and the nature of all transactions giving rise to the obligations
or accounts receivable of the Company or any Subsidiary. The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal
accounting controls sufficient, in the judgment of the
Company’s board of directors, to provide reasonable assurance
that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations,
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for
assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals
and appropriate actions are taken with respect to any
differences.
(u) Material Agreements
. Except for the Transaction Documents (with respect to clause
(i) only), as disclosed in the Commission Documents or as set
forth on Schedule 2.1(u) hereto, or as would not be
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries have performed all obligations
required to be performed by them to date under any existing written
or oral contract, instrument, agreement, commitment, obligation,
plan or arrangement, filed or required to be filed with the
Commission (the “ Material Agreements ”),
(ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received any notice of default under any Material Agreement and,
(iii) to the best of the Company’s knowledge, neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default under any
Material Agreement now in effect.
(v) Transactions with
Affiliates . Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(v)
hereto and in the Commission Documents, there are no loans, leases,
agreements, contracts, royalty agreements, management contracts or
arrangements or other continuing transactions between (a) the
Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective customers or
suppliers on the one hand, and (b) on the other hand, any officer,
employee, consultant or director of the Company, or any of its
Subsidiaries, or any person owning at least 5% of the outstanding
capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary or any member of the
immediate family of such officer, employee, consultant, director or
stockholder or any corporation or other entity controlled by such
officer, employee, consultant, director or stockholder, or a member
of the immediate family of such officer, employee, consultant,
director or stockholder which, in each case, is required to be
disclosed in the Commission Documents or in the Company’s
most recently filed definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A,
that is not so disclosed in the Commission Documents or in such
proxy statement.
(w) Securities Act of
1933 . Based in material part upon the representations herein
of the Purchasers, the Company has complied and will comply with
all applicable federal and state securities laws in connection with
the offer, issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder. Neither
the Company nor anyone acting on its behalf, directly or
indirectly, has or will sell, offer to sell or solicit offers to
buy any of the Securities or similar securities to, or solicit
offers with respect thereto from, or enter into any negotiations
relating thereto with, any person, or has taken or will take any
action so as to bring the issuance and sale of any of the
Securities under the registration provisions of the Securities Act
and applicable state securities laws, and neither the Company nor
any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their
behalf, has engaged in any form of general solicitation or general
advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D under the
Securities Act) in connection with the offer or sale of any of the
Securities.
(x) Employees . Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary has any collective bargaining
arrangements or collective bargaining agreements, except as set
forth on Schedule 2.1(x) hereto. No officer, consultant
or key employee of the Company or any Subsidiary whose termination,
either individually or in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely
to have a Material Adverse Effect, has terminated or, to the
knowledge of the Company, has any present intention of terminating
his or her employment or engagement with the Company or any
Subsidiary.
(y) Absence of Certain
Developments . Except as set forth in the Commission Documents
or provided on Schedule 2.1(y) hereto, since
December 31, 2004, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has:
(i) issued any stock, bonds or
other corporate securities or any right, options or warrants with
respect thereto;
(ii) borrowed any amount in
excess of $300,000 or incurred or become subject to any other
liabilities in excess of $100,000 (absolute or contingent) except
current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of
business;
(iii) discharged or satisfied
any lien or encumbrance in excess of $250,000 or paid any
obligation or liability (absolute or contingent) in excess of
$250,000, other than current liabilities paid in the ordinary
course of business;
(iv) declared or made any
payment or distribution of cash or other property to stockholders
with respect to its stock, or purchased or redeemed, or made any
agreements so to purchase or redeem, any shares of its capital
stock, in each case in excess of $50,000 individually or $100,000
in the aggregate;
(v) sold, assigned or
transferred any other tangible assets, or canceled any debts or
claims, in each case in excess of $250,000, except in the ordinary
course of business;
(vi) sold, assigned or
transferred any patent rights, trademarks, trade names, copyrights,
trade secrets or other intangible assets or intellectual property
rights in excess of $250,000, or disclosed any proprietary
confidential information to any person except to customers in the
ordinary course of business or to the Purchasers or their
representatives;
(vii) suffered any material
losses or waived any rights of material value, whether or not in
the ordinary course of business, or suffered the loss of any
material amount of prospective business;
(viii) made any changes in
employee compensation except in the ordinary course of business and
consistent with past practices;
(ix) made capital expenditures
or commitments therefor that aggregate in excess of $500,000;
(x) entered into any material
transaction, whether or not in the ordinary course of business;
(xi) made charitable
contributions or pledges in excess of $25,000;
(xii) suffered any material
damage, destruction or casualty loss, whether or not covered by
insurance;
(xiii) experienced any material
problems with labor or management in connection with the terms and
conditions of their employment; or
(xiv) entered into an
agreement, written or otherwise, to take any of the foregoing
actions.
(z) Public Utility Holding
Company Act and Investment Company Act Status . The Company is
not a “holding company” or a “public utility
company” as such terms are defined in the Public Utility
Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended. The Company is not, and as
a result of and immediately upon the Closing will not be, an
“investment company” or a company
“controlled” by an “investment company,”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended.
(aa) ERISA . No
liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation has been
incurred with respect to any Plan by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries which is or would be materially adverse to the Company
and its Subsidiaries. As used in this Section 2.1(aa), the
term “Plan” shall mean an “employee pension
benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3 of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended) which is or has
been established or maintained, or to which contributions are or
have been made, by the Company or any Subsidiary or by any trade or
business, whether or not incorporated, which, together with the
Company or any Subsidiary, is under common control, as described in
Section 414(b) or (c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
(bb) Independent Nature of
Purchasers . The Company acknowledges that the obligations of
each Purchaser under the Transaction Documents are several and not
joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser
shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the
obligations of any other Purchaser under the Transaction Documents.
The Company acknowledges that the decision of each Purchaser to
purchase Securities pursuant to this Agreement has been made by
such Purchaser independently of any other Purchaser and
independently of any information, materials, statements or opinions
as to the business, affairs, operations, assets, properties,
liabilities, results of operations, condition (financial or
otherwise) or prospects of the Company or of its Subsidiaries which
may have made or given by any other Purchaser or by any agent or
employee of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser or any of its
agents or employees shall have any liability to any Purchaser (or
any other person) relating to or arising from any such information,
materials, statements or opinions. The Company acknowledges that
nothing contained herein, or in any Transaction Document, and no
action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be
deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an
association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create
a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert
or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Company acknowledges
that for reasons of administrative convenience only, the
Transaction Documents have been prepared by Proskauer Rose LLP for
Iroquois Master Fund Ltd. and such counsel does not represent all
of the Purchasers but only such Purchaser and the other Purchasers
have retained their own individual counsel with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby. The Company acknowledges that it
has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and
Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not
because it was required or requested to do so by the Purchasers.
The Company acknowledges that such procedure with respect to the
Transaction Documents in no way creates a presumption that the
Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with
respect to the Transaction Documents or the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby.
(cc) No Integrated
Offering . Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor
any person acting on its or their behalf, has directly or
indirectly made any offers or sales of any security or solicited
any offers to buy any security under circumstances that would cause
the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement to be
integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of the
Securities Act which would prevent the Company from selling the
Securities pursuant to Regulation D and Rule 506 thereof
under the Securities Act, or any applicable exchange-related
stockholder approval provisions, nor will the Company or any of its
affiliates or subsidiaries take any action or steps that would
cause the offering of the Securities to be integrated with other
offerings. The Company does not have any registration statement
pending registration before the Commission or currently under the
Commission’s review.
(dd) Sarbanes-Oxley Act . The Company is in
material compliance with the applicable provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act
”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder,
that are effective and intends to comply with other applicable
provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, upon the effectiveness of such
provisions.
(ee) Dilutive Effect .
The Company understands and acknowledges that the number of
Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion of the Notes and the
Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of the Wa