Exhibit 10.1
NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
Dated as of February 11, 2008
by
and among
ECHO THERAPEUTICS, INC.
and
THE
PURCHASERS LISTED ON EXHIBIT A
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Page |
|
NOTE AND WARRANT
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE I PURCHASE
AND SALE OF NOTES AND WARRANTS
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale of Notes and Warrants
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
Section 1.2 Purchase Price and Closing
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Section 1.3 Conversion Shares / Warrant Shares
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Section 2.1 Representations and Warranties of the
Company
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
Section 2.2 Representations and Warranties of the
Purchasers
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Section 3.1 Securities Compliance
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Section 3.2 Registration and Listing
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Section 3.3 Inspection Rights
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Section 3.4 Compliance with Laws
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Section 3.5 Keeping of Records and Books of Account
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Section 3.6 Reporting Requirements
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Section 3.7 Other Agreements
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Section 3.8 Use of Proceeds
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Section 3.9 Reporting Status
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Section 3.10 Disclosure of Transaction
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Section 3.11 Disclosure of Material Information
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Section 3.12 Pledge of Securities
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Section 3.13 Amendments
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Section 3.14 Distributions
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
Section 3.15 Reservation of Shares
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Section 3.16 Transfer Agent Instructions
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Section 3.17 Form SB-2 Eligibility; Opinions
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
Section 3.18 Subsequent Financings
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Section 3.19 Variable Rate Securities
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE IV
CONDITIONS
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
Section 4.1 Conditions Precedent to the Obligation of
the Company to Close and to Sell the Securities
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
Section 4.2 Conditions Precedent to the Obligation of
the Purchasers to Close and to Purchase the Securities
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE V
CERTIFICATE LEGEND
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Section 5.1 Legend
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Section 6.1 General Indemnity
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Section 6.2 Indemnification Procedure
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Page |
|
ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
Section 7.1
Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
Section 7.2
Specific Performance; Consent to Jurisdiction; Venue
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Section 7.3
Entire Agreement; Amendment
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Section 7.4
Notices
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
Section 7.5
Waivers
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
Section 7.6
Headings
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.7
Successors and Assigns
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.8
No Third Party Beneficiaries
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.9
Governing Law
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.10
Survival
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.11
Counterparts
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.12
Publicity
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.13
Severability
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
Section 7.14
Further Assurances
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
Section 7.15
Representation of Lead Purchaser
|
|
|
28 |
|
NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This NOTE AND WARRANT PURCHASE
AGREEMENT dated as of February 11, 2008 (this “
Agreement ”) by and among Echo Therapeutics, Inc., a
Minnesota corporation (the “ Company ”), and
each of the purchasers of the senior convertible promissory notes
of the Company whose names are set forth on Exhibit A
attached hereto (each a “ Purchaser ” and
collectively, the “ Purchasers ”).
WHEREAS, the Company is issuing notes
as set forth below to the Purchases in exchange for cash and/or a
Senior Promissory Bridge Note, issued on September 14, 2007,
as further set forth below.
The parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE OF NOTES AND WARRANTS
Section 1.1
Purchase and Sale of Notes and Warrants .
(a) Upon
the following terms and conditions, the Company shall issue and
sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers shall, severally and not
jointly, purchase from the Company, (i) 8% senior convertible
promissory notes in the aggregate principal amount of
$2,292,459.00, convertible into shares of the Company’s
common shares, par value $0.01 per share (the “ Common
Stock ”), in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B (the “ Notes ”). The
Company and the Purchasers are executing and delivering this
Agreement in accordance with and in reliance upon the exemption
from securities registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the
U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder (the “ Securities
Act ”), including Regulation D (“
Regulation D ”), and/or upon such other exemption
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act as may be
available with respect to any or all of the investments to be made
hereunder. The Company acknowledges that a portion of the Purchase
Price (as defined below) shall be paid by certain Purchasers
surrendering for cancellation certain bridge notes (the “
Bridge Notes ”) issued by the Company to such
Purchasers. Each Purchaser that applies the principal amount and
interest outstanding on the Bridge Notes to purchase the Notes
shall receive Notes in an amount equal to one hundred twenty
percent (120%) of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid
interest of such Bridge Note.
(b) Upon
the following terms and conditions, the Purchasers shall be issued
Warrants, in substantially the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C (the “ Warrants ”), to
purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to fifty percent
(50%) of the number of Conversion Shares issuable upon conversion
of such Purchaser’s Note at an exercise price per share equal
to the Warrant Price (as defined in the Warrants) for a term of
five (5) years following the Closing Date.
Section 1.2
Purchase Price and Closing . Subject to the terms and
conditions hereof, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the
Purchasers and, in consideration of and in express reliance upon
the representations, warranties, covenants, terms and conditions of
this Agreement, the Purchasers, severally but not jointly, agree to
purchase the Notes and Warrants for an aggregate purchase price
equal to the aggregate amount set forth in Exhibit A
(the “ Purchase Price ”). The closing under this
Agreement (the “ Closing ”) shall take place on
or before February 11, 2008 (the “ Closing Date
”). The closing of the purchase and sale of the Notes and
Warrants to be acquired by the Purchasers from the Company under
this Agreement shall take place at the offices of Platinum Long
Term Growth VII, LLC (the “ Lead Purchaser ”),
152 West 57 th Street, 54
th
Floor, New York, 10:00 a.m. New York time; provided ,
that all of the conditions set forth in Article IV hereof and
applicable to the Closing shall have been fulfilled or waived in
accordance herewith. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, at the Closing, upon payment of the Purchase Price, the
Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser
(x) Notes for the principal amount set forth opposite the name
of such Purchaser on Exhibit A hereto and
(y) Warrants to purchase such number of shares of Common Stock
as is set forth opposite the name of such Purchaser on
Exhibit A attached hereto. At the Closing, each
Purchaser shall deliver its Purchase Price.
Section 1.3
Conversion Shares / Warrant Shares . The Company, as of the
date hereof, has authorized and has reserved, free and clear of
preemptive rights and other similar contractual rights and other
liens and encumbrances, a number of its authorized but unissued
shares of Common Stock equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the
aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise
or conversion of the Securities to effect the conversion of the
Notes and other charges accrued and outstanding thereon and
exercise of the Warrants, assuming no adjustment to the number of
shares underlying the Notes and Warrants, and excluding shares of
Common Stock that may from time to time be issued as Interest on
the Notes and the PIK Notes (as defined in the Notes). Any shares
of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Notes and any
interest accrued and outstanding on the Notes are herein referred
to as the “ Conversion Shares ”. Any shares of
Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (and such
shares when issued) are herein referred to as the “
Warrant Shares ”. The Notes, the Warrants, the
Conversion Shares and the Warrant Shares are sometimes collectively
referred to herein as the “ Securities ”.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 2.1
Representations and Warranties of the Company . The Company
hereby represents and warrants to the Purchasers, as of the date
hereof and the Closing Date (except as set forth on the Schedule of
Exceptions attached hereto with each numbered Schedule
corresponding to the section number herein), as follows:
(a)
Organization, Good Standing and Power . The Company is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Minnesota and has the
requisite corporate power to own, lease and operate its properties
and assets and to conduct its business as it is now being
conducted. The Company does not have any direct or
2
indirect
Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 2.1(g)) or own securities
of any kind in any other entity except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(g) hereto. The Company and each such
Subsidiary (as defined in Section 2.1(g)) is duly qualified as
a foreign corporation to do business and is in good standing in
every jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or
property owned by it makes such qualification necessary except for
any jurisdiction(s) (alone or in the aggregate) in which the
failure to be so qualified will not have a Material Adverse Effect.
For the purposes of this Agreement, “ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any material adverse effect on the
business, operations, properties, prospects, or financial condition
of the Company and its Subsidiaries and/or any condition,
circumstance, or situation that would prohibit or otherwise
materially interfere with the ability of the Company to perform any
of its obligations under this Agreement or any of the Transaction
Documents in any material respect.
(b)
Authorization; Enforcement . The Company has the requisite
corporate power and authority to enter into and perform this
Agreement, the Notes, the Warrants, the Officer’s Certificate
to be delivered by the Company, dated as of the Closing Date,
substantially in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto
(the “ Officer’s Certificate ”) and the
Irrevocable Transfer Agent Instructions (as defined in
Section 3.16 hereof) (collectively, the “ Company
Transaction Documents ”) and to issue and sell the
Securities in accordance with the terms hereof. The execution,
delivery and performance of the Company Transaction Documents by
the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all
necessary corporate action, and, except as set forth on Schedule
2.1(b) , no further consent or authorization of the Company,
its Board of Directors or stockholders is required. When executed
and delivered by the Company, each of the Company Transaction
Documents shall constitute a valid and binding obligation of the
Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its
terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation,
conservatorship, receivership or similar laws relating to, or
affecting generally the enforcement of, creditor’s rights and
remedies or by other equitable principles of general application.
The Subsidiaries have the requisite corporate power and authority
to enter into and perform the Guaranty, substantially in the form
of Exhibit F attached hereto (the “ Guaranty
” and, together with the Company Transaction Documents, the
“ Transaction Documents ”). The execution,
delivery and performance of the Guaranty by the Subsidiaries and
the consummation by each of them of the transactions contemplated
thereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary
corporate action, and, except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(b),
no further consent or authorization is required. When executed and
delivered by the Subsidiaries, the Guaranty is a valid and binding
obligation of each of the Subsidiaries enforceable against each of
the Subsidiaries in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
reorganization, moratorium, liquidation, conservatorship,
receivership or similar laws relating to, or affecting generally
the enforcement of, creditor’s rights and remedies or by
other equitable principles of general application.
(c)
Capitalization . The authorized capital stock and the issued
and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company as of the
Closing Date is set forth on Schedule 2.1(c) hereto. All of
the outstanding shares of the Common Stock and any other
outstanding security of the Company have been duly and validly
authorized. Except as set forth in this Agreement, the Commission
Documents (as defined in Section 2.1(f)) or as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(c) hereto, no shares of Common Stock or any
other security of the Company are
3
entitled
to preemptive rights or registration rights and there are no
outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, call
or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or
securities or rights convertible into, any shares of capital stock
of the Company. Furthermore, except as set forth in this Agreement
and as set forth on Schedule 2.1(c) hereto, there are
no contracts, commitments, understandings, or arrangements by which
the Company is or may become bound to issue additional shares of
the capital stock of the Company or options, securities or rights
convertible into shares of capital stock of the Company. Except for
customary transfer restrictions contained in agreements entered
into by the Company in order to sell restricted securities or as
provided on Schedule 2.1(c) hereto, the Company is not
a party to or bound by any agreement or understanding granting
registration or anti-dilution rights to any person with respect to
any of its equity or debt securities. Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(c) , the Company is not a party to, and it
has no knowledge of, any agreement or understanding restricting the
voting or transfer of any shares of the capital stock of the
Company.
(d)
Issuance of Securities . The Notes and the Warrants to be
issued at the Closing have been duly authorized by all necessary
corporate action and, when paid for or issued in accordance with
the terms hereof, the Notes shall be validly issued and
outstanding, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and rights
of refusal of any kind. When the Conversion Shares and Warrant
Shares are issued and paid for in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement and as set forth in the Notes and Warrants, such shares
will be duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and
validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable, free
and clear of all liens, encumbrances and rights of refusal of any
kind and the holders shall be entitled to all rights accorded to a
holder of Common Stock.
(e)
No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance of
the Transaction Documents by the Company and the Subsidiaries, the
consummation by the Company and the Subsidiaries of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and the issuance of
the Securities as contemplated hereby, do not and will not
(i) violate or conflict with any provision of the
Company’s Articles of Incorporation (the “
Articles ”) or Bylaws (the “ Bylaws
”), each as amended to date, or any Subsidiary’s
comparable charter documents, (ii) conflict with, or
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of
time or both would become a default) under, or give to others any
rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of,
any agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, indenture, note, bond,
license, lease agreement, instrument or obligation to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries’ respective properties or
assets are bound, (iii) result in a violation of any federal,
state, local or foreign statute, rule, regulation, order, judgment
or decree (including federal and state securities laws and
regulations) applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or by which any property or asset of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries are bound or affected, or (iv) create or impose a
lien, mortgage, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any
nature on any property or asset of the Company or its Subsidiaries
under any agreement or any commitment to which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is bound or by which any of their respective
properties or assets are bound, except, in all cases, for such
conflicts, defaults, terminations, amendments, acceleration,
cancellations and violations as would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect (other than violations
pursuant to clauses (i) or (iii)). Neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries is required under federal, state, foreign or
local law, rule or regulation to obtain any consent, authorization
or order of, or make any
4
filing
or registration with, any court or governmental agency in order for
it to execute, deliver or perform any of its obligations under the
Transaction Documents or issue and sell the Securities in
accordance with the terms hereof and the terms of the Notes and the
Warrants (other than any filings, consents and approvals which may
be required to be made by the Company under applicable state and
federal securities laws, rules or regulations). The business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is not being conducted in violation of
any laws, ordinances or regulations of any governmental
entity.
(f)
Commission Documents, Financial Statements . The Common
Stock of the Company is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or
12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“ Exchange Act ”), and the Company has timely
filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents
required to be filed by it with the Commission pursuant to the
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act (all of the foregoing
including filings incorporated by reference therein being referred
to herein as the “ Commission Documents ”). At
the times of their respective filings, the Form 10-QSB for the
fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2007, June 30, 2007 and
March 31, 2007 (collectively, the “
Form 10-QSB ”) and the Form 10-KSB for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2006 (the “
Form 10-KSB ”) complied in all material respects
with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder and other
federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations applicable to
such documents, and the Form 10-QSB and Form 10-KSB did not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the
financial statements of the Company included in the Commission
Documents complied as to form in all material respects with
applicable accounting requirements and the published rules and
regulations of the Commission or other applicable rules and
regulations with respect thereto. Such financial statements have
been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles (“ GAAP ”) applied on a consistent
basis during the periods involved (except (i) as may be
otherwise indicated in such financial statements or the notes
thereto or (ii) in the case of unaudited interim statements,
to the extent they may not include footnotes or may be condensed or
summary statements), and fairly present in all material respects
the financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of
the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for
the periods then ended (subject, in the case of unaudited
statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments).
(g)
Subsidiaries . Schedule 2.1(g) hereto sets forth
each Subsidiary of the Company, showing the jurisdiction of its
incorporation or organization and showing the percentage of each
person’s ownership of the outstanding stock or other
interests of such Subsidiary. For the purposes of this Agreement,
“ Subsidiary ” shall mean any corporation or
other entity of which at least a majority of the securities or
other ownership interest having ordinary voting power (absolutely
or contingently) for the election of directors or other persons
performing similar functions are at the time owned directly or
indirectly by the Company and/or any of its other Subsidiaries. All
of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary have
been duly authorized and validly issued, and are fully paid and
nonassessable. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(g)
hereto, there are no outstanding preemptive, conversion or other
rights, options, warrants or agreements granted or issued by or
binding upon any Subsidiary for the purchase or acquisition of any
shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary or any other
5
securities convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the
rights to subscribe for any shares of such capital stock. Neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is subject to any obligation
(contingent or otherwise) to repurchase or otherwise acquire or
retire any shares of the capital stock of any Subsidiary or any
convertible securities, rights, warrants or options of the type
described in the preceding sentence except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(g) hereto. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is party to, nor has any knowledge of, any agreement
restricting the voting or transfer of any shares of the capital
stock of any Subsidiary.
(h)
No Material Adverse Change . Since September 30, 2007,
the Company has not experienced or suffered any Material Adverse
Effect, except as disclosed on Schedule 2.1(h)
hereto.
(i)
No Undisclosed Liabilities . Except as disclosed on
Schedule 2.1(i) hereto, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has incurred any liabilities, obligations, claims
or losses (whether liquidated or unliquidated, secured or
unsecured, absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) other than
those incurred in the ordinary course of the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries respective businesses or which, individually or in the
aggregate, are not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(j)
No Undisclosed Events or Circumstances . Since
September 30, 2007, except as disclosed on
Schedule 2.1(j) hereto, no event or circumstance has
occurred or exists with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries
or their respective businesses, properties, prospects, operations
or financial condition, which, under applicable law, rule or
regulation, requires public disclosure or announcement by the
Company but which has not been so publicly announced or
disclosed.
(k)
Indebtedness . Schedule 2.1(k) hereto sets forth
as of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured
Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the
Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this
Agreement, “Indebtedness” shall mean (a) any
liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of
$100,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business), (b) all guaranties, endorsements
and other contingent obligations in respect of Indebtedness of
others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the
Company’s balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except
guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or
collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of
business; and (c) the present value of any lease payments in
excess of $100,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in
accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in
default with respect to any Indebtedness.
(l)
Title to Assets . Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries
has good and valid title to all of its real and personal property
reflected in the Commission Documents, free and clear of any
mortgages, pledges, charges, liens, security interests or other
encumbrances, except for those indicated on
Schedule 2.1(l) hereto or such that, individually or in
the aggregate, do not cause a Material Adverse Effect. Any leases
of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are valid and
subsisting and in full force and effect.
(m)
Actions Pending . There is no action, suit, claim,
investigation, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution proceeding
or other proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the
6
Company,
threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary which questions
the validity of this Agreement or any of the other Transaction
Documents or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby
or any action taken or to be taken pursuant hereto or thereto.
Except as set forth in the Commission Documents or on
Schedule 2.1(m) hereto, there is no action, suit,
claim, investigation, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution
proceeding or other proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the
Company, threatened against or involving the Company, any
Subsidiary or any of their respective properties or assets, which
individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected, if
adversely determined, to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are
no outstanding orders, judgments, injunctions, awards or decrees of
any court, arbitrator or governmental or regulatory body against
the Company or any Subsidiary or any officers or directors of the
Company or Subsidiary in their capacities as such, which
individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(n)
Compliance with Law . The business of the Company and the
Subsidiaries has been and is presently being conducted in
accordance with all applicable federal, state and local
governmental laws, rules, regulations and ordinances, except such
that, individually or in the aggregate, the noncompliance therewith
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have all franchises,
permits, licenses, consents and other governmental or regulatory
authorizations and approvals necessary for the conduct of its
business as now being conducted by it unless the failure to possess
such franchises, permits, licenses, consents and other governmental
or regulatory authorizations and approvals, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(o)
Taxes . The Company and each of the Subsidiaries has
accurately prepared and filed all federal, state and other tax
returns required by law to be filed by it, has paid or made
provisions for the payment of all taxes shown to be due and all
additional assessments, and adequate provisions have been and are
reflected in the financial statements of the Company and the
Subsidiaries for all current taxes and other charges to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is subject and which are not currently
due and payable. Except as disclosed on Schedule 2.1(o)
hereto or in the Commission Documents, to the best of the
Company’s knowledge, none of the federal income tax returns
of the Company or any Subsidiary have been audited by the Internal
Revenue Service. The Company has no knowledge of any additional
assessments, adjustments or contingent tax liability (whether
federal or state) of any nature whatsoever, whether pending or
threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary for any period,
nor of any basis for any such assessment, adjustment or
contingency.
(p)
Certain Fees . Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(p) hereto, the Company has not employed
any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any brokerage or
investment banking fees, commissions, finders’ structuring
fees, financial advisory fees or other similar fees in connection
with the Transaction Documents.
(q)
Disclosure . Except for the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, the Company confirms that neither it nor any other
person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or
their agents or counsel with any information that constitutes or
might constitute material, nonpublic information. Neither this
Agreement or the Schedules hereto nor any other documents,
certificates or instruments furnished to the Purchasers by or on
behalf of
7
the
Company or any Subsidiary in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order
to make the statements made herein or therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made herein or therein, not
misleading.
(r)
Operation of Business . Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(r) hereto, the Company and each of the
Subsidiaries owns or possesses the rights to all patents,
trademarks, domain names (whether or not registered) and any
patentable improvements or copyrightable derivative works thereof,
websites and intellectual property rights relating thereto, service
marks, trade names, copyrights, licenses and authorizations which
are necessary for the conduct of its business as now conducted
without any conflict with the rights of others.
(s)
Environmental Compliance . The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have obtained all material approvals, authorization,
certificates, consents, licenses, orders and permits or other
similar authorizations of all governmental authorities, or from any
other person, that are required under any Environmental Laws.
“Environmental Laws” shall mean all applicable laws
relating to the protection of the environment including, without
limitation, all requirements pertaining to reporting, licensing,
permitting, controlling, investigating or remediating emissions,
discharges, releases or threatened releases of hazardous
substances, chemical substances, pollutants, contaminants or toxic
substances, materials or wastes, whether solid, liquid or gaseous
in nature, into the air, surface water, groundwater or land, or
relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use,
treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of hazardous
substances, chemical substances, pollutants, contaminants or toxic
substances, material or wastes, whether solid, liquid or gaseous in
nature. The Company has all necessary governmental approvals
required under all Environmental Laws as necessary for the
Company’s business or the business of any of its
subsidiaries. To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the
Company and each of its subsidiaries are also in compliance with
all other limitations, restrictions, conditions, standards,
requirements, schedules and timetables required or imposed under
all Environmental Laws. Except for such instances as would not
individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect,
there are no past or present events, conditions, circumstances,
incidents, actions or omissions relating to or in any way affecting
the Company or its Subsidiaries that violate or may violate any
Environmental Law after the Closing Date or that may give rise to
any environmental liability, or otherwise form the basis of any
claim, action, demand, suit, proceeding, hearing, study or
investigation (i) under any Environmental Law, or
(ii) based on or related to the manufacture, processing,
distribution, use, treatment, storage (including without limitation
underground storage tanks), disposal, transport or handling, or the
emission, discharge, release or threatened release of any hazardous
substance.
(t)
Books and Records; Internal Accounting Controls . The
records and documents of the Company and its Subsidiaries
accurately reflect in all material respects the information
relating to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, the
location and collection of their assets, and the nature of all
transactions giving rise to the obligations or accounts receivable
of the Company or any Subsidiary. The Company is in material
compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
which are applicable to it as of the Closing Date. The Company and
its subsidiary maintain a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that
(i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorizations,
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
8
permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to
maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability
for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. The Company has established disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e)) for the Company and designed such disclosure controls
and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported,
within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules
and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated
the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and
procedures as of the end of the period covered by the
Company’s most recently filed periodic report under the
Exchange Act (such date, the “ Evaluation Date
”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic
report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying
officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and
procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date.
Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such
term is defined in the Exchange Act) that has materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting.
(u)
Material Agreements . Except as disclosed in the Commission
Documents or as set forth on Schedule 2.1(u) hereto, or
as would not be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect, (i) the Company and each of its Subsidiaries have
performed all obligations required to be performed by them to date
under any written or oral contract, instrument, agreement,
commitment, obligation, plan or arrangement, filed or required to
be filed with the Commission (the “ Material
Agreements ”), (ii) neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries has received any notice of default under any
Material Agreement and, (iii) to the best of the
Company’s knowledge, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in default under any Material Agreement now in
effect.
(v)
Transactions with Affiliates . Except as set forth on
Schedule 2.1(v) hereto or in the Commission Documents
or as contemplated by this Agreement, there are no loans, leases,
agreements, contracts, royalty agreements, management contracts or
arrangements or other continuing transactions between (a) the
Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective customers or
suppliers on the one hand, and (b) on the other hand, any
officer, employee, consultant or director of the Company, or any of
its Subsidiaries, or any person owning at least five percent (5%)
of the outstanding capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary
or any member of the immediate family of such officer, employee,
consultant, director or stockholder or any corporation or other
entity controlled by such officer, employee, consultant, director
or stockholder, or a member of the immediate family of such
officer, employee, consultant, director or stockholder which, in
each case, is required to be disclosed in the Commission Documents
or in the Company’s most recently filed definitive proxy
statement on Schedule 14A, that is not so disclosed in the
Commission Documents or in such proxy statement.
(w)
Securities Act of 1933 . The Company has complied and will
comply with all applicable federal and state securities laws in
connection with the offer, issuance and sale of the Securities
hereunder. Neither the Company nor anyone acting on its behalf,
directly or indirectly, has or will sell, offer to sell or solicit
offers to buy any of the Securities or similar
9
securities to, or solicit offers with respect thereto from, or
enter into any negotiations relating thereto with, any person, or
has taken or will take any action so as to bring the issuance and
sale of any of the Securities under the registration provisions of
the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws, and
neither the Company nor any of its affiliates, nor any person
acting on its or their behalf, has engaged in any form of general
solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of
Regulation D under the Securities Act) in connection with the
offer or sale of any of the Securities.
(x)
Employees . Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any
collective bargaining arrangements or agreements covering any of
its employees, except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(x)
hereto. Except as set forth on Schedule 2.1(x) hereto
or in the Commission Documents, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has any employment contract, agreement regarding
proprietary information, non-competition agreement,
non-solicitation agreement, confidentiality agreement, or any other
similar contract or restrictive covenant, relating to the right of
any officer, employee or consultant to be employed or engaged by
the Company or such Subsidiary required to be disclosed in the
Commission Documents that is not so disclosed. No officer,
consultant or key employee of the Company or any Subsidiary whose
termination, either individually or in the aggregate, would be
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, has terminated
or, to the knowledge of the Company, has any present intention of
terminating his or her employment or engagement with the Company or
any Subsidiary.
(y)
Absence of Certain Developments . Except as set forth in the
Commission Documents or provided on Schedule 2.1(y)
hereto, since September 30, 2007, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has:
(i) issued
any stock, bonds or other corporate securities or any right,
options or warrants with respect thereto;
(ii) borrowed
any amount in excess of $100,000 or incurred or become subject to
any other liabilities in excess of $100,000 (absolute or
contingent) except current liabilities incurred in the ordinary
course of business which are comparable in nature and amount to the
current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business
during the comparable portion of its prior fiscal year, as adjusted
to reflect the current nature and volume of the business of the
Company and its Subsidiaries;
(iii) discharged
or satisfied any lien or encumbrance in excess of $100,000 or paid
any obligation or liability (absolute or contingent) in excess of
$100,000, other than current liabilities paid in the ordinary
course of business;
(iv) declared
or made any payment or distribution of cash or other property to
stockholders with respect to its stock, or purchased or redeemed,
or made any agreements so to purchase or redeem, any shares of its
capital stock, in each case in excess of $50,000 individually or
$100,000 in the aggregate;
(v) sold,
assigned or transferred any other tangible assets, or canceled any
debts or claims, in each case in excess of $100,000, except in the
ordinary course of business;
10
(vi) sold,
assigned or transferred any patent rights, tra
|