Lender Member
Registration and Note Purchase Agreement
This Lender Member
Registration and Note Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") is made
and entered into by and between you (hereinafter referred to as
"Lender Member" or “Note Purchaser”) and Loanio, Inc.
("Loanio," “the Company,” “we,”
“us,” or “our”), for ourselves and our
respective successors and permitted assigns. You agree to comply
with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, the Terms of Use
of the Loanio website, the Prospectus, and such other policies as
are posted on the Loanio website (the "Loanio Policies"), as the
same may be amended from time to time by Loanio in its sole
discretion (collectively, the "Loanio Terms and Conditions"). This
Agreement shall govern all purchases of Borrower Member Payment
Dependent Notes (the “Notes” or
“Securities”) that you may, from time to time, purchase
from Loanio.
Loanio has filed a
registration statement on Form S-1 (No. xxx-xxxxxxx) (as
amended from time to time, the “Registration
Statement”) with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
to offer and sell Notes issued by Loanio. The Registration
Statement includes a prospectus related to the offering of the
Notes by Loanio dated xx/xx/xxxx (as
supplemented or amended from time to time, the
“Prospectus”). The Registration Statement became
effective on xx/xx/xxxx pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended. You should read the Prospectus carefully
and retain a copy of it for your records.
1.
Definitions.
When used in this
Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:
“ Borrower Member ” or “ Borrower
” means each person who submits a Request or Revised Request
for a Loan, and includes without limitation, Co-Borrowers and
guarantors of any resulting Loan.
“ Borrower
Loan ” or “ Loan ” means a loan to an
individual Borrower Member originated through the Company’s
platform on its website www.loanio.com or any successor
website, but only to the extent such Borrower Loan has been
financed with the proceeds of the Securities. For the purposes of
clarification, a Borrower Loan shall not include any portion of an
individual Borrower Loan originated through the Company’s
platform that has been financed by the Company from other sources
of funding.
“ Borrower Loan Net Payment ” means, with
respect to each Borrower Loan, all Borrower Loan Payments net of
Other Payments and Charges.
“ Borrower Loan
Payment ” means, with respect to each Borrower Loan, all
amounts received by the Company, and not reversed through the ACH
System or by virtue of checks returned unpaid due to insufficient
funds or for other reasons, in connection with the repayment of
such Borrower Loan, including without limitation, all payments or
prepayments of principal and interest, any late fees and any
amounts received by the Company upon collection efforts.
“ Co-Borrower
Member ” or “ Co-Borrower ” means a
Borrower Member who serves as a co-signer, or guarantor, on a
Borrower Loan, and is obligated to make payments on the loan if the
primary Borrower Member becomes delinquent.
“ Corresponding
Borrower Loan ” means the Borrower Loan upon which a
series of Borrower Member Dependent Notes is dependent for
payment.
“ Funds
” means funds belonging to a Lender Member and deposited in
Loanio’s FBO account as of the time such Lender Member places
a bid on a Request.
“ Loanio FBO
Account ” means an FDIC-insured non-interest bearing
account at JP Morgan Chase Bank, or at such other FDIC-insured
institution as may be selected from time to time by Loanio in its
sole discretion. Undisbursed Funds will be kept separate from
Loanio's own funds and accounts at all times.
“ Failed Payments Fees ” means any fee imposed
by the Company or a third-party servicer or collection
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agency in respect of a
Borrower Loan when the Company’s payment request is denied
for any reason, including but not limited to non-sufficient funds
in the borrower’s bank account or the closing of such bank
account.
“ Other
Payments and Charges ” means (i) any Failed Payments
Fees or fees charged to the borrower for making payments in a
manner other than as provided in the Borrower Loan, which are
received by the Company, a third-party servicer or collection
agency in respect of such Borrower Loan, and
(2) attorneys’ fees or any collection fees imposed in
connection with collection efforts on a delinquent Borrower Loan by
the Company, a third-party servicer or collection agency, other
than late payment fees specifically included in Borrower Loan
Payments.
“
Promissory Note ” means the documentation executed and
delivered by a Borrower(s) evidencing a Loan made by Loanio (or a
third party originator and then sold to Loanio with no recourse) to
such Borrower(s) following the matching of your bid(s) with the
Borrower’s Request or Revised Request.
“ Request ” or “ Posting ”
means a current and valid Loan request of a Borrower that has been
submitted to or approved by Loanio, or a third party loan
originator, complies with the Loanio Terms and Conditions and is
listed on the Loanio website, including the Borrower’s
desired Loan amount, offered interest rate, the Loanio credit
grade, and such other information as Loanio shall require from time
to time.
“ Revised Request, ” “ Revised
Posting, ” or “ Partial Funding Feature
” means a Request which has been amended by a Borrower in
accordance with the Loanio Terms and Conditions and upon the
request and approval of Loanio or a third party loan originator.
When a Borrower has a posted Request, and as of the end of the
duration of such Request at least a certain minimum portion (as
specified by Loanio from time to time in its discretion) of such
Request but less than the full requested Loan amount specified in
such Request has been bid, then Loanio may grant such Borrower the
option to revise the Loan amount of his/her Request to such lower,
covered amount. If the Borrower elects to accept this option, the
amended Request is the Revised Request, and replaces the original
Request.
“ Servicing Fee ” is a fee payable by Lender
Members to Loanio with respect to the servicing of each Borrower
Loan and its corresponding Note issued to the Lender Member. It is
calculated by multiplying a then-current annual Servicing Fee rate
to the outstanding principal balance of the Notes. Current
Servicing Fee rates are posted in the "Lender Rates and Fees"
section of the Loanio website, and are subject to change by Loanio
at any time without notice.
2. Registration as a
Lender Member/Note Purchaser; Loanio Right to Deny
Access.
You are registering as a
Lender Member/Note Purchaser in the Loanio website, so as to become
eligible to place bids on the Loanio website and purchase from
Loanio Borrower Member Payment Dependent Notes issued by Loanio
that are dependent for payment based on payments Loanio receives on
the corresponding borrower loans described in the postings
(“Borrower Loans”).
Although you are
referred to in this Agreement and on the website as a
“Lender” or “Lender Member,” you are
not lending your money directly to Loanio Borrower Members, but are
instead investing by making commitments to purchase, and
subsequently purchasing Notes that are dependent for payment on
payments received by Loanio on the corresponding Borrower Loans.
Loanio uses the term “Lender” or “Lender
Member” simply for ease of reference and convenience to
members. Thus, each time you (the “Lender Member” or
“Note Purchaser”) bid, you are making a commitment to
purchase all or part of a Note that corresponds to a specific
Borrower Loan that may be originated by Loanio (or another licensed
loan originator and subsequently purchased by Loanio).
Loanio reserves the
right, in its sole discretion, with or without cause and with or
without notice, to deny access or continuing access to the Loanio
website or any of its services to any person, and/or to limit
access to the Loanio website or any of its services to persons who
meet or do not meet specific guidelines and other criteria, as
determined by Loanio in its sole discretion from time to
time.
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3. Posting of
Bids.
After you register, you
may post bids on Borrower Requests listed by Borrower Members on
the Loanio website, subject to the terms of this Agreement and the
other Loanio Terms and Conditions. Borrower Members are identified
by a Loanio user name but are not allowed to disclose their
identity or contact information to Lender Members or any other
members of the website.
A bid by a Lender Member is the Lender Member’s commitment to
purchase a Note issued by Loanio in the principal amount of the
Lender Member’s bid, in the event the posting receives an
amount of bids totaling the amount of the Borrower Member’s
requested Loan, or a sufficient portion thereof so that the
Borrower Member can choose to take such lesser Loan amount and
issue a Revised Request. Lender Members "bid" the amount they are
willing to commit to the purchase of the Note that is solely
dependent for payment on the payments Loanio receives on the
corresponding borrower loan, and the lowest interest rate they are
willing to receive.
Lender Members must have
funds in the amount of the bid on deposit in the Loanio FBO
Account, and such funds must remain on deposit for the entire time
that bid is a "winning" bid on the Request or Revised
Request.
Lender Member bids are
deemed to be "winning" bids if such bids are a part of the group of
bids that total the amount of the requested Loan and have the
lowest interest rate out of all bids placed against the Request.
Once a bid is made by a Lender Member it may not be rescinded and
is irrevocable.
a.
Selective Bidding. You
can bid selectively and manually by browsing through postings and
placing a bid on the posting or postings that you choose. You may
also choose to use our auto bidding tools to create a portfolio of
loans that we will automatically place bids on your
behalf.
b.
Funds in the Loanio FBO
Account. At the time you post a bid Loanio must have Funds from you
in at least the amount of your bid(s). You may not withdraw such
Funds so long as your bid is a "winning" bid as described herein.
When you register as a Lender Member, you must provide your deposit
checking account information to facilitate electronic transfers of
Funds to and from the Loanio FBO Account and your deposit checking
account. The Loanio FBO Account is non-interest bearing and as such
you will not earn interest on Funds.
All Funds in the Loanio
FBO Account that are not committed to winning bids are available
for further bidding by you. You may at any time request that your
uncommitted Funds in the Loanio FBO Account be returned to you.
Promptly upon its receipt of such request, Loanio will return the
remaining Funds to your deposit checking account, provided that you
have provided the correct information regarding such account so as
to permit the transfer from Loanio in the ordinary course of
business.
c.
Your Note Purchase
Commitment. Each bid you post on the Loanio website is a commitment
and promise to purchase a Note issued by Loanio, with the proceeds
of the sale of the Note used by Loanio to fund the specific
borrower loan (or for Loanio to alternatively purchase the borrower
loan from a third party loan originator), on which the bid was
made. Once a bid is placed by or for you, you may not cancel or
withdraw the bid or reduce the amount of the bid, to the extent
your bid has already been matched or selected to be matched with
one or more Requests and/or Revised Requests.
AT THE TIME YOU SUBMIT A BID ON A REQUEST, YOU ARE COMMITTING TO
PURCHASE THE NOTE (OR NOTES) THAT IS (ARE) DEPENDENT FOR ITS
PAYMENT ON PAYMENTS RECEIVED BY LOANIO ON THE CORRESPONDING
BORROWER LOAN REQUEST, IN THE EVENT THAT ALL OR A PORTION OF YOUR
BID IS MATCHED WITH THAT REQUEST OR REVISED REQUEST AND THE LOAN IS
ORIGINATED.
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d.
Limitations Regarding
Bids; Non-Discrimination. Lender Members must bid a minimum of
$20.00 per loan request, and may bid up to the entire amount of any
Borrower Loan being requested. If you are an Individual Lender
Member, you may not have more than five million dollars
($5,000,000) committed to the aggregate total amount of all of your
bids, plus the amount outstanding on all of your Notes. A Corporate
or institutional Lender Member may not have more than fifty million
dollars ($50,000,000) committed to their aggregate total amount of
bids, plus the amount outstanding on all of that entity’s
Notes.
WHEN MAKING BIDS, YOU MUST NOT AND WILL NOT DISCRIMINATE AGAINST
ANY BORROWER ON THE BASIS OF RACE, COLOR, MARITAL STATUS, SEXUAL
ORIENTATION, RELIGION, NATIONAL ORIGIN, SEX, AGE, MILITARY STATUS,
THE BORROWER’S SOURCE(S) OF INCOME (e.g., PUBLIC ASSISTANCE
PROGRAMS), PRIOR EXERCISE OF RIGHTS UNDER THE CONSUMER CREDIT
PROTECTION ACT, OR ANY OTHER BASIS AS MAY BE PROHIBITED BY
APPLICABLE LOCAL, STATE OR FEDERAL LAW, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION THE FEDERAL EQUAL CREDIT OPPORTUNITY ACT.
4. Matching of Bids
and Requests.
a.
Bid Requirements. You
must bid an interest rate equal to or less than the current auction
interest rate of the Request for all or a portion of your bid to be
matched with that Request.
b.
Winning, Pending, and
Outbid Bids. When you place a bid on a Request, your bid will be
compared to other Lender Member bids placed against the Request,
and will be considered to be "winning" in the event that the
interest rate in your bid is (i) lower than all other existing bids
against the Request, or (ii) is equal to all other existing bids
against the Request, as long as the Request has not already
received a bid or bids totaling the full amount of the requested
Loan. Your bid shall remain outstanding, and therefore "pending" on
a Request until you are outbid, or until the Request is withdrawn
by the Borrower Member or removed by Loanio. Your bid will be
cancelled in the event it is outbid, the Request is withdrawn or
removed by Loanio, or cancelled by the Borrower Member. At the time
the bid is cancelled, your funds previously committed to that bid
will immediately become available again for you to bid on other
loan Requests.
c.
If a Request gets a bid
or bids in an amount totaling that of the Borrower Member’s
requested Loan, or a sufficient portion thereof that the Borrower
Member is given the opportunity to issue a Revised Request and
chooses to do so, the bids that are winning bids at the time the
Request/Revised Request expires are matched with the Request or
Revised Request, as applicable, and Loanio will make a Loan (or
instruct its loan originator to disburse the loan) in the requested
Loan amount to the Borrower Member who posted the Request/Revised
Request, subject to Loanio’s right to verify information as
described in Section 10 below.
d.
LOANIO DOES NOT
WARRANT, GUARANTY, OR OTHERWISE PROMISE THAT ANY OF YOUR BIDS WILL
BE MATCHED WITH ANY REQUEST. IN THE EVENT THAT SOME, BUT NOT ALL,
OF THE FUNDS FROM YOUR BIDS ARE MATCHED WITH A REQUEST, YOU AGREE
TO PURCHASE THE NOTE ISSUED BY LOANIO RESULTING FROM THAT PORTION
OF YOUR FUNDS BEING MATCHED WITH THE REQUEST/ REVISED REQUEST. IN
THE EVENT THAT THERE ARE ANY "UNMATCHED" FUNDS (REMAINING PORTIONS
OF YOUR BIDS THAT WERE OUTBID OR CANCELLED), THEY WILL IMMEDIATELY
BECOME AVAIALABLE TO YOU TO BID ON OTHER LOAN
REQUESTS.
e.
The identity and address
of the Borrower will be withheld from you, and your identity as a
Lender Member will be withheld from the Borrower Member(s). Only
the Borrower Member’s Loanio user name will appear on
Requests/Revised Requests and Notes for your review, and only your
Loanio user name will appear with your bids and subsequent Notes
for others to review.
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f.
Each series of Notes
issued by Loanio will correspond to a single borrower loan
originated to a Borrower. Payments to Lender Members who purchase
Notes are solely dependent upon payments received from Loanio on
the corresponding borrower loan.
5. Multiple Lender
Members/Note Purchaser.
A Borrower
Member’s Request/Revised Request may be matched with one or
more bids; therefore, you may be one of a few or many Lender
Members/Note Purchasers who purchase a Note in a series of Notes
that correspond to the Borrower Loan described in the posting.
6. Funding of Borrower Loans; Servicing of Borrower
Loans.
a.
Once a loan posting has
expired, has the requisite winning bids as outlined above, and has
been internally approved for origination, Loanio proceeds with the
funding of the corresponding borrower loan, and with the issuance
and sale of the Notes to the Lender Members who were winning
bidders on the posting/request. Funding is completed when the
borrower’s loan is disbursed to their bank account. All
borrower loans are either originated by Loanio, or originated by a
third party loan originator and then sold to Loanio, without
recourse and are evidenced by a Promissory Note in the form
attached in Exhibit A. Loanio uses the proceeds of each sale of
each series of Notes to fund and originate the corresponding
borrower loan (or purchase an originated loan from a third party
loan originator).
b.
Servicing Standard. In
servicing the borrower loans, Loanio shall make commercially
reasonable efforts to seek to maximize the recovery of principal
and interest on the loans, and shall use the same care, prudence
and diligence with which prudent lending institutions service
similar assets. Loanio may, in its sole discretion, utilize
affiliated or unaffiliated third party loan servicers, collection
agencies, or other agents and contractors to perform servicing
duties.
c.
Servicing Fee
Compensation. Loanio shall be entitled to retain a Servicing Fee
from payments received on the borrower loans, as compensation for
servicing the loans and Notes. The current servicing fee structure
and rates are posted on the Loanio website in the “Lender
Member Rates and Fees” section and are subject to change by
Loanio at any time without notice.
7. Purchase, Sale,
and Terms of Notes.
At the time a borrower
loan is originated (or purchased from a loan originator) by Loanio,
we proceed with the issuance and sale of the Notes to the Lender
Members who had winning bids on the Request. The purchase price for
any Notes that you purchase from Loanio through the platform will
be the principal amount of the Notes you commit to purchase. The
Notes shall be issued pursuant to an indenture (the
“Indenture”) between Loanio and a trustee. Funds in the
principal amount of each Note are transferred from each Lender
Member’s sub-account to Loanio, as payment of the purchase
price for the Note. Loanio will use the proceeds of the sale of
each series of Notes to fund (or purchase from a loan originator)
the corresponding borrower loan.
The terms and conditions
of the Notes are described in the Prospectus, the Indenture, and
the Note. A copy of the Indenture and Note are provided in Exhibit
B of this Agreement. The form of the Promissory Note evidencing
Loanio borrower loans is provided in Exhibit A of this Agreement.
The specific interest rate, maturity and other terms of the
corresponding borrower loans are described in the Requests or
Revised Requests on the platform.
You agree and understand
that subject to Section 6, we may in our sole discretion, at any
time and/or from time to time, amend or waive any term of a
borrower loan, and we may in our sole discretion charge off any
borrower loan that we deem uncollectible.
PAYMENT ON THE NOTES,
IF ANY, DEPENDS ENTIRELY ON THE RECEIPT OF PAYMENTS BY LOANIO FROM
THE CORRESPONDING BORROWER LOAN. LOANIO
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DOES NOT GUARANTEE OR
WARRANT IN ANY MANNER THAT YOU WILL RECEIVE ALL OR ANY PORTION OF
THE PRINCIPAL OR INTEREST YOU EXPECT TO RECEIVE ON ANY NOTE OR
REALIZE ANY PARTICULAR OR EXPECTED RATE OF RETURN. THE AMOUNT
YOU RECEIVE ON YOUR NOTE, IF ANY, IS SPECIFICALLY RESTRICTED TO
PAYMENTS MADE BY US EQUAL TO THE PAYMENTS MADE BY THE BORROWER
UNDER A BORROWER LOAN TO WHICH YOU COMMITTED, NET OF SERVICING AND
OTHER FEES ON ALL BORROWER PAYMENTS. DOES NOT MAKE ANY
REPRESENTATIONS AS TO A BORROWER’S ABILITY TO PAY AND DOES
NOT ACT AS A GUARANTOR OF ANY CORRESPONDING BORROWER LOAN PAYMENT
OR PAYMENTS BY ANY BORROWER.
YOU AGREE AND
UNDERSTAND THAT BORROWERS MAY DEFAULT ON THEIR PAYMENT
OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE BORROWER LOANS AND THAT SUCH DEFAULTS WILL
REDUCE THE AMOUNTS, IF ANY, YOU MAY RECEIVE UNDER THE TERMS OF
ANY NOTES YOU HOLD THAT CORRESPOND TO THOSE BORROWER
LOANS.
8. Collection of
Delinquent Loans.
Loanio or a third-party
servicer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to service and
collect the Borrower Loan corresponding to such series, in good
faith, accurately and in accordance with industry standards
customary for servicing loans such as the Borrower Loans.
Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, (1) referral
of a delinquent Borrower Loan to a collection agency, or the
Company’s in-house collections department, on the
31st day of its delinquency shall be deemed to constitute
commercially reasonable servicing and collection efforts; and
(2) the Company and any third-party servicer of a Borrower
Loan shall have the right, at any time and from time to time and
subject to the foregoing servicing standard, to change the Stated
Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal or
interest on, any Borrower Loan, or reduce the principal amount
thereof or the rate of interest thereon or change the Place of
Payment where, or change the coin or currency in which, any
installment of principal and interest on any such Security is
payable or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement
of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof, or
amend or waive any term of such Borrower Loan, or write off and
cancel such Borrower Loan without the consent of any Holder of any
Securities of the series corresponding to such Borrower
Loan.
9. Representations
and Warranties as to Notes Sold.
With respect to each
Note sold to you under this Agreement, as of the date the Note is
sold, assigned and transferred to you, Loanio makes the following
representations and warranties:
a.
The Note has been duly
authorized and, following electronic execution, your payment of the
purchase price, and authentication and delivery to you, will
constitute valid and binding obligations of Loanio enforceable
against Loanio in accordance with their terms, except that
enforcement of a Note may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, or similar laws;
b.
Loanio has complied with
all applicable local, state, and federal laws in connection with
the offer and sale of the Note;
c.
The proceeds of the
Note’s corresponding borrower loan have been fully disbursed
to the borrower or the borrower’s designated payee prior to
your purchase of the Note.
d.
Loanio has made
commercially reasonable efforts to authenticate and verify the
identity of the borrower on the Note’s corresponding borrower
loan.
e.
For any Note you
purchase from Loanio under this Agreement that is the result of
verifiable identity theft of the named borrower’s identity,
Loanio will repurchase the Note by crediting your Loanio account
with the remaining unpaid principal balance of the Note. The
determination of whether verifiable identity theft has occurred
shall be in Loanio’s sole discretion. We may
require
Page 6 of 18
proof of the identity
theft, such as a copy of a police report filed by the person whose
identity was wrongfully used to obtain the fraudulently-induced
borrower loan, an identity theft affidavit or a bank verification
letter (or all of the above) in order to determine that verifiable
identity theft has occurred. You agree that repurchase of your
Note by Loanio is the sole remedy you will have with respect to any
such Note.
10. Remedies.
In the
event of a material breach by Loanio of any of the foregoing
representations and warranties that materially and adversely
affects your interest in a Note sold to you under this Agreement,
Loanio shall either (i) cure the defect in the Note, if Loanio
determines the defect is susceptible to cure (ii) repurchase the
Note from you, or (iii) indemnify and hold you harmless from and
against any and all losses (including losses resulting from the
delinquency or nonpayment of the Loan), damages, expenses, legal
fees, costs and judgments resulting from any claim, demand or
defense arising as a result of the defect in the Note. The decision
whether a defective Note is susceptible to cure, or whether Loanio
shall cure or repurchase a Note or indemnify you with respect to
the Note, shall be in Loanio's sole discretion.
Upon discovery by Loanio
of any such material breach of the foregoing Loanio representations
and warranties, Loanio shall give you notice of the material
breach, and of Loanio's election to cure or repurchase the Note, or
provide indemnity with respect to the Note, no later than ninety
(90) days after Loanio’s discovery of the material breach. In
the event Loanio elects to repurchase a Note, Loanio will pay you a
repurchase price equal to the outstanding principal balance of the
Note as of the date of repurchase, plus any accrued but unpaid
interest on the principal balance as of the date of repurchase at
the interest rate set forth in the Note; provided, however, that
(i) in the event Loanio repurchases a Note within three (3) days of
disbursement of Loan proceeds to the Borrower, no interest will be
deemed to have accrued, and therefore no interest will be paid to
you. The repurchase price will be paid to you by remittance into
the Loanio FBO Account, and those funds will be available to you
for further bidding. Upon any such repurchase, the Note shall be
transferred and assigned by you to Loanio, in each case without
recourse, and Loanio in its capacity as servicer of the Note on
your behalf shall execute any endorsements or assignments necessary
to effectuate the transfer and assignment of the Note to Loanio.
Upon repurchase of a Note, Loanio shall be subrogated to all rights
previously possessed by the Note Purchaser, and may exercise any
remedies authorized or permitted under the Note and applicable
law.
LOANIO’S OBLIGATION TO CURE OR REPURCHASE A NOTE, OR TO
INDEMNIFY YOU, IS YOUR SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY WITH RESPECT TO A
BREACH OF LOANIO’S REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTI