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EBIX, INC. CONVERTIBLE NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT August 26, 2009

Note Purchase Agreement

EBIX, INC. CONVERTIBLE NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT August 26, 2009 | Document Parties: EBIX INC | Ebix, Inc | IAM Mini-Fund 14 Limited | Whitebox Advisors, LLC | Whitebox VSC Ltd You are currently viewing:
This Note Purchase Agreement involves

EBIX INC | Ebix, Inc | IAM Mini-Fund 14 Limited | Whitebox Advisors, LLC | Whitebox VSC Ltd

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Title: EBIX, INC. CONVERTIBLE NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT August 26, 2009
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 8/28/2009
Industry: Computer Networks     Law Firm: Dorsey Whitney     Sector: Technology

EBIX, INC. CONVERTIBLE NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT August 26, 2009, Parties: ebix inc , ebix  inc , iam mini-fund 14 limited , whitebox advisors  llc , whitebox vsc ltd
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Exhibit 10.1

EXECUTION COPY

EBIX, INC.

CONVERTIBLE NOTE
PURCHASE AGREEMENT

August 26, 2009

 

 


 

CONVERTIBLE NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS CONVERTIBLE NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”) is made effective as of August 26, 2009, by and among Ebix, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Whitebox VSC Ltd., a limited partnership organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (“Whitebox VSC”), IAM Mini-Fund 14 Limited, a limited partnership organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“IAM Mini-Fund” and, together with Whitebox VSC, the “Investors” and each an “Investor”), with respect to the following recitals.

RECITALS

A. The Company desires to issue and sell and each Investor desires to purchase convertible promissory notes in substantially the form attached to this Agreement as Exhibit A (collectively, the “ Notes ”), which shall be convertible on the terms stated therein into common stock, par value $.10 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), of the Company.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Specific Definitions . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth or as referenced below:

Action ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.10.

Affiliate ” of a specified person (natural or juridical) means a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, that person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act. With respect to the Investors, any investment fund or managed account that is managed on a discretionary basis by the same investment manager as either Investor will be deemed to be an Affiliate of such Investor.

Agreement ” means this Agreement and all Exhibits and Schedules hereto.

Closing ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1.

Closing Date ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1.

Code ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.31(a).

Common Stock ” means the Company’s common stock, par value $0.10 per share.

 

 


 

Conversion Price ” means the conversion price in effect on any given date, which initially shall be equal to $48.00, but which shall be subject to adjustment as described herein and in the Note.

Common Stock Equivalents ” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

Conversion Shares ” or “ Shares ” means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon conversion of any of the Convertible Note.

Convertible Notes ” or “ Notes ” means the promissory notes, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , to be issued by the Company to the Investors.

Disclosure Schedules ” means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered concurrently herewith.

Environmental Laws or Regulations ” means any federal, state or local statute, law, ordinance or regulation that relates to or deals with hazardous substances, human health or the environment, and all regulations promulgated by a regulatory body pursuant to any of the foregoing statutes, laws, regulations, or ordinances.

ERISA ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.31(a).

Evaluation Date ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.17.

Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended to date.

Exempt Issuance ” means (a) the vesting of shares of Common Stock or options to employees, officers, consultants or directors of the Company pursuant to the Company’s 1996 Stock Option Plan, as amended (provided that any such vesting shall not exceed 10% of the Company’s outstanding shares and/or options, in the aggregate, in any twelve-month period), (b) the issuance of securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any securities issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise, exchange or conversion price of such securities, and (c) the issuance of securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided any such issuance shall only be to a person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in a business synergistic with or complementary to the business of the Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.

 

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Financial Statements ” means the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2008 and unaudited quarterly financial statements of the Company for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009 .

GAAP ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7.

Indemnifiable Losses ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.1.

Intellectual Property ” means (i) all proprietary rights, privileges and priorities provided under U.S., state and foreign law relating to U.S. and foreign patents and patent applications, trademarks, service marks and registrations thereof and applications therefor, copyrights and copyright registrations and applications, mask works and registrations thereof, know-how, and trade secrets; (ii) proprietary inventions, discoveries, ideas, technology, data, information, and processes; (iii) proprietary drawings, designs, licenses, computer programs and software, and technical information including but not limited to proprietary information embodied in material specifications, processing instructions, equipment specifications, product specifications, confidential data, electronic files, research notebooks, invention disclosures, research and development reports and the like related thereto; and (iv) all amendments, modifications, and improvements to any of the foregoing.

Intellectual Property Rights ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.14.

Knowledge ” means actual knowledge of a fact or the knowledge which such person could reasonably be expected to have based on reasonable inquiry. The knowledge of an entity shall include the knowledge of the individuals who are executive officers of such entity at the time in question.

Legend Removal Date ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.8(c).

Liens ” means liens, mortgages, charges, security interests, claims, voting trusts, pledges, encumbrances, options, assessments, restrictions, or third-party or spousal interests of any nature.

Material Adverse Effect ” means any effect that may be materially adverse to (a) the business, operations, results of operations, prospects, assets (including intangible assets), liabilities or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and its Affiliates, taken as a whole, or (b) the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents or any other agreement or instrument to be entered into in connection with this Agreement.

Material Permits ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.12.

Note ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1.

Person ” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

 

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Plan ” or “ Plans ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.31(a).

Proceeding ” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.

Product Liability ” means any liability, claim or expense, including but not limited to attorneys’ fees and medical expenses, arising in whole or in part out of a breach of any express or implied product warranty by the Company, strict liability in tort, negligent manufacture of product, negligent provision of services, product recall, or any other allegation of liability arising from the design, testing, manufacture, packaging, labeling (including instructions for use), or sale of products.

Prospectus ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 9.1.

Purchase Price ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1.

Purchased Securities ” means the Convertible Note and the Conversion Shares.

Registration Statement ” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in Section 6.8 below and covering the resale by the Investors of the Conversion Shares. The term “Registration Statement” shall include any preliminary or final prospectus, exhibit, supplement or amendment included in or relating to such Registration Statement.

Required Approvals ” shall mean any consents, waivers, authorization, order, filing or registration with any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

Required Minimum ” means, as of any date, the maximum aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then issued or potentially issuable in the future pursuant to the Transaction Documents, including any Conversion Shares issuable upon exercise or conversion in full of all Notes, ignoring any conversion or exercise limits set forth therein.

Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC having substantially the same effect as such Rule.

Schedule of Exceptions ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Article 4.

SEC ” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act.

SEC Reports ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.7.

Securities Act ” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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Short Sales ” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include the location and/or reservation of borrowable shares of Common Stock).

Subsidiary ” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth on Schedule 4.1 and shall, where applicable, include any subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.

Trading Day ” means a day on which the Nasdaq Stock Market (or such other Trading Market on which the Company’s Common Stock is then traded) is open for trading.

Trading Market ” means the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the American Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the OTC Bulletin Board.

Transaction Documents ” means this Agreement, the Notes and any other documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

VWAP ” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted for trading as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time); (b) if the OTC Bulletin Board is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the OTC Bulletin Board; (c) if the Common Stock is not then quoted for trading on the OTC Bulletin Board and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported in the “Pink Sheets” published by Pink Sheets, LLC (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported; or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holder and reasonably acceptable to the Company.

Section 1.2 Definitional Provisions .

(a) The words “hereof,” “herein,” and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provisions of this Agreement.

(b) The terms defined in the singular shall have a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa. Terms referring to a masculine gender shall be deemed to refer to the feminine or neuter genders, as applicable.

(c) References to an “Exhibit” or to a “Schedule” are, unless otherwise specified, to one of the Exhibits or Schedules attached to or referenced in this Agreement, and references to an “Article” or a “Section” are, unless otherwise specified, to one of the Articles or Sections of this Agreement.

 

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(d) The term “person” includes any individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, limited liability company, trust, entity, unincorporated organization or government or any department or agency thereof.

(e) The term “dollars” or “$” shall refer to the currency of the United States of America.

(f) All references to time shall refer to Atlanta, Georgia time.

ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF CONVERTIBLE NOTES

Section 2.1 Purchase and Sale of Notes . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Investors agrees to purchase at the Closing, and the Company agrees to sell and issue to the Investors at the Closing, the Notes, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , in the aggregate original principal amount of $20,000,000 (the “ Notes ”), at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof (the “ Purchase Price ”).

Section 2.2 Note Conversion .

(a) Optional Conversion . Each Investor may, at its option, purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock by converting amounts outstanding under the Notes or, if applicable, the Additional Note and the Subsequent Note, at the applicable Conversion Price as provided therein (in each case, a “ Note Conversion Closing ”). At each Note Conversion Closing, the Company shall issue certificates representing any shares purchased under this Section 2.2 in a form acceptable to the Investors and the Investors’ counsel, and each Investor shall pay the Conversion Price of $48.00 per share (subject to adjustment as provided therein) for such shares by surrendering the applicable Note(s) to the Company.

(b) Company Option . The Company at its option may decide to pay the Investors cash in lieu of a share conversion. The Company at its sole discretion, would have the option to pay the Investors the closing price of the shares on the day when each Investor notified the Company in writing via email or fax, about its intent to convert the note. In the event that the Company elects to pay an Investor cash in lieu of share conversion, the Company shall be required to notify such Investor on the same day as such Investor notifies the Company of its intent to convert the Note. Failure by the Company to timely notify such Investor of its intent to pay cash in lieu of a share conversion shall cause the Company to lose its option to pay such Investor cash in lieu of shares and the Company shall be required to settle the Note Conversion Closing in shares of the Company. The Company would have two (2) business days to settle the cash payment to such Investor, unless it decides not pay cash and instead settle in shares priced at $48.00 per share.

 

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Section 2.3 Use of Proceeds . The Company shall use the cash proceeds of the sale of the Notes (a) for the Company’s strategic acquisition and working capital needs and (b) to pay any bank debts that the Company might have at this time.

ARTICLE III
THE CLOSING

Section 3.1 Closing . The closing of the purchase and sale of the Notes (the “ Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of the Company, at 10:00 a.m., on August 26, 2009 (the “ Closing Date ”). At the Closing, the Company shall deliver to each Investor the Note that such Investor is purchasing against delivery to the Company by such Investor of a check or wire transfer in the amount of $19,500,000.00 payable to the Company’s order (or by wire of funds in such amount to the Company’s designated bank account). On or before September 7, 2009, the Investors shall deliver to the Company of a check or wire transfer in the amount of $500,000 payable to the Company’s order (or by wire of funds in such amount to the Company’s designated bank account).

Section 3.2 Closing Deliveries .

(a) Company Deliveries . On the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Investors the following:

(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company; and

(ii) a Note registered in the name of the Investors in the aggregate original principal amount of $20,000,000.

(b) Investor Closing Deliveries . On the Closing Date, the Investors shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:

(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Investors; and

(ii) the payment of the 19,500,000, in the manner specified in Section 3.1 above.

Section 3.3 Post-Closing Deliveries .

(a) Investor Deliveries. On or before September 7, 2009, the Investors shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company the following:

(i) the payment of $500,000, in the manner specified in Section 3.1 above.

 

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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

Attached hereto as Schedule A is the Schedule of Exceptions containing sections numbered to correspond to the sections of this Article 4 (the “ Schedule of Exceptions ”). Except as specifically set forth in the corresponding section of such Schedule of Exceptions (or in any other section of the Schedule of Exceptions so long as the applicability of such disclosure to the particular representation and warranty which such disclosure is intended to modify is reasonably apparent), the Company and its Affiliates hereby represents and warrants to each Investor as follows as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date:

Section 4.1 Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries (the “Subsidiaries”) of the Company are set forth on Schedule 4.1. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.

Section 4.2 Organization and Qualification . The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization (as applicable), with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation or default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and no Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

Section 4.3 Authorization; Enforcement . The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by each of the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of each of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, its board of directors or its shareholders in connection therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. Each Transaction Document has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

 

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Section 4.4 No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company, the issuance and sale of the Purchased Securities and the consummation by the Company of the other transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or any Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.5 Issuance of the Securities . The Purchased Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Conversion Shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents.

Section 4.6 Capitalization . The capitalization of the Company includes the number of shares of Common Stock owned of record, and, to the knowledge of the Company, beneficially, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof. The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plans and pursuant to the conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as set forth on the Schedule of Exceptions or as a result of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Securities, there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents. The issuance and sale of the Purchased Securities will not obligate the Company to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Investors) and will not result in a right of any holder of Company securities to adjust the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price under any of such securities. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. No further approval or authorization of any shareholder, the Board of Directors of the Company or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Purchased Securities. There are no stockholder agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party (other than those contemplated in connection with the Transaction Documents) or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s shareholders.

 

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Section 4.7 SEC Reports; Financial Statements . The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the “ SEC Reports ”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“ GAAP ”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

Section 4.8 Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments . Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report filed prior to the date hereof, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the SEC, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its shareholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans. The Company does not have pending issues before the SEC, except with respect to a change of control provision contained in a prior convertible note with Whitebox VSC, which provision was later modified by the Company and Whitebox VSC. Except for the issuance of the Purchased Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 4.9 , no event, liability or development has occurred or exists with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective business, properties, operations or financial condition, that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.

 

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Section 4.9 Litigation . There is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “ Action ”) which (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Purchased Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action which has resulted in a final judgment involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the SEC involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The SEC has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.

Section 4.10 Labor Relations . No material labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement. No executive officer, to the knowledge of the Company, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.11 Compliance . Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any order of any court, arbitrator or governmental body, or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws applicable to its business and all such laws that affect the environment, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 4.12 Regulatory Permits . The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“ Material Permits ”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.

Section 4.13 Title to Assets . The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens that do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects.

Section 4.14 Patents and Trademarks . The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or material for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “ Intellectual Property Rights ”). Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that any of the Intellectual Property Rights used by the Company or any Subsidiary violates or infringes upon the rights of any Person. To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.15 Insurance . The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the aggregate Subscription Amount. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

 

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Section 4.16 Transactions With Affiliates and Employees . Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case in excess of $100,000 other than for (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.

Section 4.17 Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls . The Company is in material compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which are applicable to it as of the Closing Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by the Company’s most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act (such date, the “ Evaluation Date ”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Section 4.18 Certain Fees . No brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Investors shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

Section 4.19 Private Placement . Assuming the accuracy of the Investors’ representations and warranties set forth in Article 5, no registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Purchased Securities by the Company to the Investors as contemplated hereby. The issuance and sale of the Purchased Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.

 

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Sectio


 
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