Exhibit 10.3
AGREEMENT FOR THE PURCHASE OF
DEBTS
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PARTIES
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(1)
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VENTURE FINANCE PLC
(“Venture”) of Sussex House Perrymount Road Haywards
Heath West Sussex RH16 1DN incorporated in England with registered
number 2281768.
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(2)
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THE
CLIENT (“Client”) named in paragraph l(a) of the
Schedule (“the Schedule”) annexed to and forming part
of this Agreement (“this Agreement”).
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2 DATE
This
Agreement shall be treated as being made on the date which the last
of either Venture or the Client shall execute it.
3 DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
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(1)
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The
expressions specified in Appendix A forming part of this
Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to them therein. This
Agreement shall be construed in accordance with
Appendix B.
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(2)
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Where in connection with any legal
jurisdiction outside England and Wales a word or phrase in this
Agreement has no precise counterpart, then this Agreement shall be
interpreted as if that word or phrase referred to the closest
equivalent in the jurisdiction concerned.
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4 TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OF
DEBTS
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(1)
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This Agreement is for the Sale by
the Client and the Purchase by Venture of all Debts, which are in
existence at the Commencement Date or which afterwards arise during
the currency of this Agreement. On the Commencement Date the Client
shall deliver an Offer in respect of each such Debt unpaid at that
date. Venture shall only accept such Offer by crediting the value
of the Debt, as shown in the Offer, to the Debts Purchased Account,
where upon Venture’s ownership of such Debt shall be
complete.
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(2)
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The
ownership of every Debt coming into existence after the
Commencement Date and until the ending of this Agreement shall vest
in Venture automatically upon such Debt coming into existence
without any further act on the part of either Venture or the
Client.
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(3)
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Upon the vesting in Venture of each
Debt pursuant to clauses 4(1) and 4(2) there shall also vest in
Venture the ownership of all Related Rights to such
Debt.
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5 PERFECTION OF
FACTOR’S TITLE
The
Client shall at any time, at the request of Venture and at the
expense of the Client, execute and deliver to Venture a formal
written assignment (with the applicable stamp duty endorsed
thereon) of any Debt or Related Rights owned by Venture. The Client
shall hold in trust for Venture (and separately from the
Client’s own property) any Debt or Related Rights purchased
by Venture of which the ownership shall fail to vest in Venture for
any reason.
6 PURCHASE PRICE AND
NOTIFICATION OF DEBTS
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(1)
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Subject to the other provisions of
this Agreement the Purchase Price of each Debt, together with its
Related Rights, shall be equivalent to the amount payable by the
Debtor in respect of such Debt, including any tax or duty,
according to the relevant Sale Contract, after there has been
deducted therefrom:
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(i)
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any
discount, allowance or other deduction allowed or allowable by the
Client to the Debtor; and
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(ii)
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the
Discount Charge in respect of such Debt, calculated in accordance
with clause 9(3).
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(2)
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The
Client shall promptly notify Venture of each Debt created after the
Commencement Date and vesting in Venture in such manner and with
such particulars and documents evidencing the Debt as Venture may
from time to time require. Notification shall be as soon as the
relevant Goods have been Delivered, or at any other time if so
required by Venture. A Notification shall not include any Debt
previously notified or subject to an offer.
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(3)
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If
in relation to any Debt the Client is unable to give to Venture
every one of the warranties and undertakings contained in this
Agreement, then the Client shall notify such Debt to Venture
separately from other Debts and clearly mark the relevant
Notification to that effect. All such Debts shall be Disapproved
Debts.
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7 CREDIT OF THE PURCHASE
PRICE AND PAYMENT BY VENTURE
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(1)
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Following receipt of a Notification,
Venture shall on the next Working Day credit the Purchase Price to
the Debts Purchased Account. For administrative convenience Venture
may make such credit before the deduction of any of the items
which, in accordance with clause 6(1), are to be deducted in
computing the Purchase Price. Venture may consequently, if it so
wishes, aggregate and debit all such items at any time thereafter
to either the Debts Purchased Account or the Current
Account.
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(2)
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Venture shall make appropriate
accounting entries on the Transfer Date to effect the transfer of
the Purchase Price of a Debt from the Debts Purchased Account to
the credit of the Current Account. The Transfer Date shall
be:
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(i)
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where it is specified in paragraph 8
of the Schedule that Venture is to collect the Debts:-
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(a)
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and
where the relevant remittance is by Sterling cheque or Bill of
Exchange drawn on or accepted for payment at a bank in the United
Kingdom: whichever is the later of the day Venture lodges the
instrument of payment with its banker for collection or the day the
instrument of payment shall be payable or the day Venture shall
identify such payment as being in respect of a specific Notified
Debt;
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(b)
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but
where the relevant remittance is by cheque or Bill of Exchange
otherwise than in Sterling and/or by cheque or by Bill of Exchange
drawn on or accepted for payment at a bank not in the United
Kingdom: whichever is the later of either the day Venture receives
notice it has received value for such remittance or the day Venture
shall identify such payment as being in respect of a Notified
Debt;
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(c)
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but
where the payment is made by an electronic funds transfer direct to
Venture’s bank account: whichever is the later of either one
Working Day after it is credited to such account or the day Venture
shall identify it to be in respect of a specific Notified
Debt;
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(d)
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but
where it is specified in paragraph 5 of the Schedule that the
general nature of this Agreement is “With Bad Debt
Protection” and the Purchase
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Price of a Credit Approved Debt
shall not have been transferred to the Current Account: whichever
is the earlier of five Working Days after the end of the fourth
calendar month following the end of the month in which the Debt
shall have fallen due for payment or five Working Days after
Venture receives confirmation of the Insolvency of the Debtor,
(except in respect of Export Debts when it shall be the date
referred to in the rider to the Schedule — as varied at
Venture’s discretion from time to time — by reference
to the country to which the relevant invoice is addressed);
or
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(ii)
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where it is specified in paragraph 8
of the Schedule that the Client is to act as Agent of
Venture:-
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(a)
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one
Working Day after the credit of the relevant remittance to the bank
account, established by Venture for the purpose of receiving such
remittances; or
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(b)
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where it is specified in paragraph 5
of the Schedule that the general nature of this Agreement is
“With Bad Debt Protection” and the Purchase Price of a
Credit Approved Debt shall not have been transferred to the Current
Account and the Client has provided evidence of the validity of the
Debt and of compliance with the matters referred to in clause
12(4)(i)(c):- five Working Days after Venture shall receive
confirmation of the Insolvency of the Debtor, (except in respect of
Export Debts when it shall be the date referred to in the rider to
the Schedule — as varied at Venture’s discretion from
time to time — by reference to the country to which the
relevant invoice is addressed).
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(3)
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Where the Purchase Price of a Debt
is to be transferred in accordance with clause 7(2)(i)(d) or
7(2)(ii)(b) Venture may prior to such transfer deduct the amount of
any Client Bad Debt Risk but so that the total amount so deducted
in relation to a single debtor shall not exceed the amount
specified in paragraph 14 of the Schedule.
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(4)
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If,
following receipt of an instrument of payment from a Debtor, but
prior to receipt of notification of its clearance for fate, Venture
shall have transferred the Purchase Price of a Debt to the Current
Account, then Venture shall be entitled to reverse such accounting
entries on notification that the instrument has failed to be so
cleared for fate.
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(5)
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In
maintaining the Debts Purchased Account, Venture shall be entitled
to debit thereto any discount, allowance or other deduction nature
claimed by a Debtor at the time of making payment of any Debt to
Venture and shall give notice thereof to the Client. However, upon
written notice of objection by the Client within 14 days of
such notice the deduction shall be credited back to the Debts
Purchased Account and shall be treated as a Disapproved
Debt.
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(6)
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The
Client may at any time request Venture to pay to the Client, but in
each case subject to Venture’s right of set-off:
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(i)
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any
amount standing to the credit of the Client on the Current Account;
or
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(ii)
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amounts up to the equivalent of the
Availability.
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Any
payment made by Venture shall be sent in a sterling cheque by post
either to the Client or to any bank account of the Client or, if
the Client and Venture so agree verbally or in writing, shall be
made by Bankers Automated Clearing System (sometimes known as
BACS). If the Client and Venture agree verbally or in writing that
instead of payment by cheque or BACS
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that Venture may make payments by
the Clearing House Automated Payment System (sometimes known as
“CHAPS”) then the Purchase Price shall be adjusted by a
Supplementary Discount Charge and Venture shall be entitled to a
transaction charge, (the amount of which shall be advised by
Venture from time to time) in respect of each payment. Any payment
shall be debited to the Current Account on the day Venture shall
send a cheque or on the day Venture gives instructions to its bank
for a payment by BACS or CHAPS.
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(7)
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Venture shall send or make available
to the Client a statement of its accounts with the Client not less
than once in each month or at such other intervals as may be
agreed. Such statement shall be treated as correct and binding on
the Client, except for manifest errors or errors in law or any
error notified by the Client to Venture within fourteen days of its
despatch.
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(8)
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Venture shall at any time be
entitled to debit to the Current Account all liabilities of the
Client to Venture, whether or not arising under this Agreement,
present, future, contingent or prospective (including liability to
Venture as the customer of another Client of Venture or for Value
Added Tax). Where the amount can not be immediately ascertained
Venture shall be entitled to make a reasonable estimate thereof.
Until such liabilities shall be so debited Venture may set off the
amount thereof against amounts payable to the Client.
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8 FOREIGN CURRENCY
DEBTS
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(1)
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For
the purpose of computing the Purchase Price of a Foreign Currency
Debt and crediting it to the Debts Purchased Account in accordance
with clause 7(1) Venture shall be entitled to use the Conversion
Rate on the day it is so credited.
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(2)
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For
the purpose of transferring the Purchase Price of a Foreign
Currency Debt to the Current Account in accordance with clause 7(2)
Venture shall be entitled to use the Conversion Rate on the
Transfer Date. If the converted amount of the Debt transferred is
more than the converted amount of the Purchase Price of that Debt,
the difference shall be treated as an increase in the Purchase
Price and if it is lower the difference shall be treated as a
reduction in the Purchase Price.
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(3)
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On
Recourse or Reassignment of any Foreign Currency Debt, the
Repurchase Price shall be computed by reference to the Conversion
Rate applied in crediting the Purchase Price to the Debts Purchased
Account.
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9 FACTORING FEES, DISCOUNT
CHARGES, BANK AND OTHER CHARGES
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(1)
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Venture shall, upon delivery of a
Notification, be entitled forthwith to charge a Factoring Fee
equivalent to the percentage specified in paragraph 15 of the
Schedule (or such other percentage or amounts as may be agreed by
the parties in writing) of the notified value of such Debt and
credit notes before the deduction of any discount or other
allowance allowed or allowable at any time to the Debtor. Venture
shall immediately debit the Factoring Fee to the Current
Account.
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(2)
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If
the total Factoring Fees during the period of three months
immediately following the occurrence of a Right of Immediate
Termination shall be less than the total Factoring Fees during the
period of three months ended immediately before such right shall
arise, then the Client shall pay to Venture a sum equal to the
difference or Venture may debit the same to the Current Account.
This shall be payable even if this Agreement shall end before the
expiry of the three months and shall not affect any other rights of
Venture arising out of such events. Should a Collection Transfer
Fee become payable pursuant to clause 12(4)(ii) the relevant
percentage for calculating the Factoring Fee in respect of all
Debts Notified thereafter shall be the percentage stated in
paragraph 17(ii) of the Schedule as being the Revised Factoring
Fee, in substitution for that appearing in paragraph 15 of the
Schedule.
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(3)
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The
Discount Charge to be deducted in computing the Purchase Price of
each Debt, in relation to which a Prepayment shall be made, shall
be equivalent to the rate per annum specified in paragraph 16 of
the Schedule (or such other rate as may be agreed by the parties in
writing) calculated daily, with monthly rests, on the amount of
such Prepayment from the date on which it is debited to the Current
Account until four Working Days after the Transfer Date. For
administrative convenience Venture may calculate the Discount
Charge by reference to the Funds in Use at the end of each day. The
total of the Discount Charges so calculated shall then be debited
monthly.
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(4)
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Venture shall be entitled to debit
the Current Account and / or the Debts Purchased Account
with:
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(i)
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all
bank charges incurred by Venture in respect of an instrument of
payment not cleared for fate as described in Clause 7(4) for a Debt
which is not a Credit Approved Debt;
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(ii)
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all
banking charges and other costs and expenses it may incur in
relation to any account to which it directs that any payments by
Debtors shall be credited;
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(iii)
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such other charges or fees as are
referred to in the Schedule or any rider to the Schedule and all
bank charges incurred in collecting Export Debts and converting the
proceeds of a Foreign Currency Debt into Sterling;
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(iv)
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any
amount due to Venture in relation to the matters referred to in
clauses 14 and 18(2)(v);
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(v)
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any
other amounts due to Venture.
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(5)
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Any
amount debited to the Current Account shall be treated as a
Prepayment for the purpose of calculating the Discount
Charge.
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(6)
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All
charges and fees to which Venture shall be entitled under the terms
of this Agreement shall be calculated or charged exclusive of value
added tax. Value added tax shall be payable upon issue by Venture
of a value added tax invoice.
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10 DISPUTES AND CREDIT
NOTES
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(1)
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If
a Debtor disputes its liability to pay the full Notified amount of
any Debt (less any discount or allowance approved by Venture) the
Client shall forthwith notify Venture of such dispute (if the same
has not already been advised to the Client by Venture) and
undertakes:
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(i)
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to
use its best endeavours promptly to settle every such dispute,
subject to the right of Venture itself to settle or compromise any
such dispute or to require that the Client should settle or
compromise it on such terms as Venture may in its absolute
discretion think fit;
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(ii)
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to
perform promptly all further and continuing obligations of the
Client to the Debtor under any Sale Contract and to give evidence
to Venture of such performance and to agree that in the event of
the failure of such performance Venture may itself perform such
obligations at the expense of the Client;
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(iii)
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to
issue promptly all credit notes due in respect of Debts and to
Notify same within three Working Days of issue subject to the right
of Venture to require that no credit note shall be authorised or
issued without Venture’s consent and that the originals of
such credit notes shall be sent to Venture;
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and
the Client shall be bound by anything done by or at the direction
of Venture in accordance with this sub-clause (1), including any
corresponding reduction in the Purchase Price.
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(2)
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(i)
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The
amount of every credit note Notified pursuant to clause 10(l)(iii)
shall be treated as a reduction of the Purchase Price of the Debt
to which the credit note relates and shall be debited to the Debts
Purchased Account.
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(ii)
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The
Client shall, if requested by Venture, give Venture a cheque, in
favour of Venture, drawn on a London clearing bank for the amount
of the credit note. On collection of the cheque its amount shall be
credited to the Current Account.
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11 DISAPPROVED
DEBTS
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(1)
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A
Debt shall become a Disapproved Debt:
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(i)
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if
(when aggregated with all other Outstanding Debts owing by the same
Debtor) it is not for the time being within the Funding Limit or
within the Debtor Concentration; or
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(ii)
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where paragraph 5 of the Schedule
specifies that the general nature of this Agreement is
“Without Bad Debt Protection” — at any time after
the expiry of the recourse period specified in paragraph 13 of the
Schedule; or
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(iii)
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where the cost and expense in
effecting its collection shall, in Venture’s view, exceed its
Purchase Price (except Credit Approved Debts) — at any time
after Venture takes that view; or
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(iv)
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where the Debtor claims to be unable
to pay because of any laws, rules or regulations having the force
of law (other than arising solely from the Debtor’s
Insolvency) — at any time after such claim is made;
or
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(v)
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where it is the subject of a dispute
described in clause 10 (1) — when such dispute arises;
or
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(vi)
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where there is a breach of warranty
or undertaking given by the client — at the time of such
breach; or
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(vii)
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where it is (or is required to be)
notified separately in accordance with clause 6 (3) - at the time
when such notification is (or should be) made; or
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(viii)
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where it does not fall within
paragraph 6 of the Schedule — at the time that such Debt
comes into existence; or
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(ix)
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Upon Venture exercising its rights
under clause 19(2).
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(2)
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Venture shall have Recourse in
respect of:
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(i)
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a
Debt which is a Disapproved Debt because of clause 11 (l)(v)
— at any time after the sixtieth day after the arising of the
dispute;
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(ii)
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any
other Disapproved Debt — at any time after the day on which
it is due for payment or the day of its Disapproval;
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(iii)
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any
Debt which is not a Credit Approved Debt where paragraph 5 of the
Schedule specifies that the general nature of this Agreement is
“With Bad Debt Protection” — at any time after
the day on which it is due for payment;
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(iv)
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the
amount of any Client Bad Debt Risk — at the time it is
deducted from the Purchase Price of a Debt in accordance with
clause 7(3).
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12 NOTICES TO AND
COLLECTIONS FROM DEBTORS
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(1)
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Whilst the ownership of any Debt
remains vested in Venture or any Debt is held in trust for Venture
pursuant to Clause 5, Venture shall have the sole right to enforce
payment of and determine whether such Debt shall be collected by
Venture or by the Client (as the agent of Venture) and to
institute, carry on, defend or compromise proceedings in its own
name or the name of the Client in such manner and upon such terms
as it may in its absolute discretion think fit. The Client shall
co-operate in such enforcement, collection or proceedings and in
the recovery of any Transferred Goods.
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(2)
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Where paragraph 7 of the Schedule
specifies that notice of assignment shall be given such notice
shall state, inter alia, that the Debt to which it relates has been
purchased by and assigned to Venture and the Client
undertakes:-
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(i)
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in
respect of every Debt vesting in Venture, to give such notice in
the manner and form prescribed by Venture; and
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(ii)
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to
use its best endeavours to ensure that each Debtor makes payment in
accordance with such notice and, without affecting such obligation,
at its own expense to despatch a letter in terms stipulated by
Venture to any Debtor ignoring such notice or any part thereof and
to send to Venture a copy of each such letter.
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(3)
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Even though paragraph 7 of the
Schedule specifies that no notice of assignment shall be given
Venture may, at any time by notice to the Client, require that the
Client shall forthwith give the notices prescribed in Clause 12(2)
in such form and manner as Venture may direct.
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(4)
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Where there is reference to
“Agent” in paragraph 8 of the Schedule:
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(i)
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Venture hereby appoints the Client
as the agent of Venture, until notice to the contrary and without
prejudice to Venture’s rights pursuant to Clause 12(1), for
the purpose of administering the accounts of Debtors and procuring
the collection of Debts for the benefit of Venture. The Client
hereby accepts such appointment and undertakes:
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(a)
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to
act promptly and efficiently in carrying out such tasks;
and
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(b)
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not
to hold itself out as the agent of Venture, except while the
provisions of this clause 12(4) apply, and while such provisions
apply not to hold itself out as the agent of Venture for any other
purpose; and
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(c)
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to
obtain the prior written approval of Venture to the debt collection
procedures to be adopted and shall at all times adhere to these and
obtain approval to any variations; and
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(d)
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to
furnish Venture, by such date in each month as Venture may direct,
with copies of such records, statements and accounts of Debtors and
such reconciliation’s to the Debts Purchased Account as
Venture may require.
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(ii)
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Venture may, at any time by notice
to the Client, withdraw such appointment. Upon or at any time after
such withdrawal Venture shall be entitled to debit the Current
Account with the Collection Transfer Fee calculated in the manner
specified in paragraph 17(i) of the Schedule.
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(5)
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The
Client shall at its own cost forthwith deliver to Venture or, if so
required by Venture, directly to a bank account designated by
Venture the actual cash, cheque, instrument or payment received by
the Client in or on account of the discharge of each Debt. Until so
delivered, the Client shall meanwhile hold such cash, cheque,
instrument or payment in trust for Venture. The Client shall not
deal with, negotiate or pay the same into any bank account unless
so directed by Venture. If it be necessary for any instrument to be
endorsed to enable Venture to receive payment then the Client shall
endorse the same prior to its delivery to Venture. If so required,
the Client shall give an indemnity to Venture’s bankers in
respect of “account payee” cheques made payable to the
Client and so endorsed.
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(6)
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Any
Transferred Goods shall be notified by the Client to Venture and
shall be set aside and marked with Venture’s name as owner.
Venture shall have the right without notice to the Client to take
possession of and sell any Transferred Goods upon such terms and at
such prices as Venture may in its absolute discretion
decide.
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13 CREDIT LIMITS AND
ALLOCATION OF PAYMENTS
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(1)
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Credit Limits will be established by
Venture only where Paragraph 5 of the Schedule specifies that
the general nature of this Agreement is to be ‘With Bad Debt
Protection’.
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(2)
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Any
Credit Limit may, in Venture’s absolute discretion, be
increased, reduced or cancelled by Venture at any time. Any
increase must be by written or electronic notice to the Client or
by making the same available by electronic interrogation of
Venture’s computer. Any such change shall take immediate
effect, except that no reduction or cancellation shall affect any
Debt which:
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(i)
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shall have arisen from Goods
Delivered before the service of notice on the Client of such
reduction or cancellation; and
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(ii)
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at
the time of such service shall be (when totalled with all other
Debts owing by the Debtor) within the Credit Limit.
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(3)
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Where two or more Debts are owing by
the same Debtor they shall be treated as falling within the Credit
Limit in the order in which they are Notified.
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(4)
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When a Credit Approved Debt shall be
discharged by a Debtor then the next Debt in the order referred to
in clause 13(3) shall become a Credit Approved Debt to the extent
that it falls within a Credit Limit.
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(5)
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When Credit Approved Debts and other
Debts are owing by the same Debtor Venture shall have the right to
allocate any payment by the Debtor or any credit or allowance
granted by the Client to the Debtor or any sum by way of dividend
or benefit in satisfaction of any Credit Approved Debt in priority
to any other Debt, despite any contrary allocation by the Debtor or
the Client.
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(6)
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The
Client shall not disclose to the Debtor or any third party the
amount of or absence of any Credit Limit or the reasons for such
Credit Limit.
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14 CREDIT
BALANCES
The
Client hereby irrevocably authorises Venture to make payment to any
Debtor on account of or in settlement of any credit balance
appearing on its account in the records of Venture, whether such
credit balance arises from the issue of a credit note by the Client
or otherwise. Until such payment shall be made by Venture any such
credit balance shall be a prospective liability of the Client to
Venture.
15 RECOVERY OF VALUE ADDED
TAX
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(1)
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For
the purpose of enabling the client to recover from H.M. Customs and
Excise any value added tax included in any Credit Approved Debt
unpaid for such period as would have enabled the Client to make a
claim for value added tax bad debt relief but for its assignment to
Venture, the following provisions shall apply.
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(2)
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Venture may reassign the Debt to the
Client for a consideration equal to the amount of value added tax
included in the Debt and any dividend or benefit recovered. The
Client also irrevocably authorises Venture in the name of the
Client to submit a proof of debt in the estate of the relevant
Debtor.
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(3)
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The
Client shall immediately upon receipt pay to Venture (or in
Venture’s absolute discretion Venture may debit the Current
Account with) and meanwhile hold in trust for Venture the amount of
any dividend or other benefit received or receivable in reduction
of such Debt.
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(4)
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On
the Transfer Date Venture may set off against the Purchase Price of
an Outstanding Credit Approved Debt the amount of any value added
tax included in the Debt.
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(5)
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Any
payment by Venture to the Client in respect of a Credit Approved
Debt shall not discharge the consideration due from the Debtor to
the Client for the taxable supply.
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16 CLIENT’S ACCOUNTS
AND RECORDS
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(1)
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Whether or not the Client is a body
corporate, it shall provide for Venture:
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(i)
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a
signed copy of its and in addition such Associates’ audited
balance sheet and accounts as Venture may require for each year or
accounting reference period (as defined in the Companies Act 1985)
ending during the currency of this Agreement, within six months of
the end of such period (and shall promptly advise Venture of any
change to its accounting reference period); and
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(ii)
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such other accounts or statements of
its financial position or affairs as Venture may at any time
require.
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(2)
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The
Client, if so required by Venture, shall procure at its own expense
that the Client’s auditors report directly to Venture on any
matters relating to the financial affairs of the Client.
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(3)
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The
Client shall promptly provide Venture (at the Client’s
expense) with such of the Financial Records included in the Related
Rights or copies of them and of any other records or documents of
the Client as Venture may at any time require or any other evidence
of the performance of Contracts of Sale.
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(4)
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Any
official or duly authorised representative or agent of Venture may
at any time (at the Client’s expense) enter upon any premises
at which the Client carries on business and inspect and/or take
copies of the Financial Records or other records or documents of
the Client.
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(5)
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The
Client shall permit or procure the verification of Debts in such
manner as shall be determined by Venture in its absolute
discretion.
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17 POWER OF
ATTORNEY
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(1)
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The
Client hereby irrevocably appoints Venture and the Directors and
the Company Secretary and every other officer for the time being of
Venture jointly and each of them severally to be the Client’s
attorney in the name of the Client to execute such deeds or
documents and to complete and endorse such instruments and to
institute or defend such proceedings and to perform such other acts
as Venture may consider requisite in order to perfect
Venture’s title to any Debt or Related Rights and to secure
performance of any of the Client’s obligations under this
Agreement or under any Sale Contract or to obtain payment of
Debts.
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(2)
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Venture or its Directors and the
Company Secretary and every other officer of Venture for the time
being are empowered to appoint and remove at will any substitute
attorney or agent for the Client in respect of any of the matters
referred to in clause 17(1).
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(3)
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The
Client agrees to ratify and confirm whatever Venture or its
Directors or Company Secretary or Officers substitutes and agents
shall lawfully do pursuant to the above power of
attorney.
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18 WARRANTIES AND
UNDERTAKINGS OF THE CLIENT
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(1)
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In
addition to and without affecting any other undertaking given
elsewhere in this Agreement the Client warrants and the same shall
be deemed repeated on the delivery of each Notification,
namely:
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(i)
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that save as disclosed by the Client
to Venture in writing no disposition, charge, trust or Encumbrance
(whether created by the Client or otherwise) affects or may affect
any of the Debts or Related Rights vesting in Venture and that no
supplier to the Client has or may have any claim to any such Debt
or Related Rights, whether or not by equitable tracing
right;
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(ii)
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that before entry into this
Agreement the Client has disclosed to Venture every fact or matter
known to the Client which the Client knew or should reasonably have
known might influence Venture in any decision:
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(a)
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whether or not to enter into this
Agreement; or
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(b)
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to
accept any person as a guarantor or indemnifier for the
Client’s obligations to Venture; or
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(c)
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as
to the terms of this Agreement; or
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(d)
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as
to the making of any Prepayment; or
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(e)
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the
designation of any Debt as a Credit Approved Debt.
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(2)
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The
Client undertakes to Venture:
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(i)
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to
disclose promptly to Venture any such fact or matter of which the
Client becomes aware during the currency of this Agreement,
including (without affecting the generality of clause 18(l)(ii))
any change or prospective change in the constitution or control of
the Client or of any guarantor or indemnifier of the Client’s
obligations to Venture or any prospective security right to be
created by the Client affecting any of its assets;
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(ii)
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immediately after notifying Venture
of any Debt, to make an appropriate entry in the Client’s
Financial Records regarding the sale of such Debt and in all cases
in which the Client acts as agent of Venture pursuant to clause
12(4) to ensure that all accounts and records relating to Debtors
are clearly marked that the Debts so recorded thereon have been
sold to Venture;
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(iii)
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to
indemnify Venture against all costs and expenses (including
administrative costs, legal fees, disbursements, opponent’s
and third party’s costs) incurred by Venture in enforcing or
attempting to enforce payment and collection of all Debts (other
than Credit Approved Debts) and in settling or compromising any
dispute or claim (whether justified or not) by a Debtor;
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(iv)
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to
pay to Venture all costs and expenses incurred by Venture in
entering into this Agreement and in enforcing its terms or in
obtaining a release or waiver in respect of the matters referred to
in clause 18(l)(i);
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(v)
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to
indemnify Venture against all claims actions and demands made by
any Debtor against Venture and all costs interest and expenses
arising therefrom except where the same arises solely from the
misconduct of Venture;
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(vi)
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to
ensure that all statements contained in and all signatures
appearing on every order, invoice and other documents (including in
particular all Notifications) supplied to Venture as evidence of or
relating to the Debt are true and genuine;
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(vii)
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that it will not transfer in whole
or in part any of its business to any other person nor will it
enter into any arrangements or agreements under which any other
person issues invoices to customers of the business in respect of
the Client’s business; and
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(viii)
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to
procure that none of the Client’s subsidiaries or its holding
company (as defined in section 736 of the Companies Act 1985) or
any of its associates (as defined in section 435 of the Insolvency
Act 1986) will charge, sell, discount, factor, dispose of or
otherwise deal with their debts (other than with Venture) without
the prior written consent of Venture.
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(3)
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The
inclusion of any Debt in a Notification (other than a Notification
pursuant to clause 6(3)) or in any report made to Venture pursuant
to clause 12(4)(i)(d) shall be treated as a warranty by the Client
that:
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(i)
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the
Sale Contract does not include any prohibition against the
assignment of the Debt;
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(ii)
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the
Goods have been Delivered and the Debt is a legally binding
obligation of the Debtor for the Notified amount and has arisen
from a Sale Contract made in the ordinary course of the
Client’s business specified in paragraph l(e) of the Schedule
which:
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(a)
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provides for the invoice to be
expressed and payment to be made in a currency specified in
paragraph l(f)(i) of the Schedule and on terms of payment (which
shall be stated on each and every invoice) not more liberal than
those specified in paragraph l(f)(ii) of the Schedule;
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(b)
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is
subject to the law of a country specified in paragraph l(f)(iii) of
the Schedule;
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(c)
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is
not regulated by the Consumer Credit Act 1974; and
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(d)
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is
otherwise as approved by Venture
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and
the Client will not vary or attempt to vary any of the terms of any
such Sale Contract without the prior written consent of
Venture;
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(iii)
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the
Client has no obligations to the Debtor, other than under any Sale
Contract and there exists no agreement between the Client and the
Debtor for set-off or for abatement or whereby the amount of the
Debt specified in the Notification may otherwise be reduced, except
in accordance with the terms of the Sale Contract approved by
Venture;
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(iv)
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the
Client is not in breach of any of its obligations under the
relevant Sale Contract and the Debtor will accept the Goods and the
invoice therefor without any dispute or claim, including claims for
release of liability (or of inability to pay) because of force
majeure or because of the requirements of any law wherever applying
or of rules orders or regulations having the force of law in any
jurisdiction; and
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(v)
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the
Debtor has an established place of business and is not an
Associate, subsidiary, co-subsidiary, parent or associated company
of the Client or under the same director or shareholder control as
the Client.
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19 COMMENCEMENT AND
TERMINATION
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(1)
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This Agreement shall commence on the
Commencement Date and, unless terminated pursuant to clause 19(2),
shall continue for the minimum period set out in paragraph 3 of the
Schedule and thereafter until the expiry of the period of notice of
termination (being not less than that specified in paragraph 4 of
the Schedule) given by either party to the other in writing.
Venture may serve notice of termination at any time. The Client may
serve notice of termination at any time on or after the last day of
such minimum period.
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(2)
|
If
any of the following events happen, Venture shall have the right by
notice to the Client to terminate this Agreement forthwith or at
any time thereafter:
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(i)
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the
Client’s Insolvency or its calling any meeting of its
creditors;
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(ii)
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the
Client’s Onset of Insolvency;
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(iii)
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the
dissolution of any partnership comprising the Client or any change
in the constitution, composition or legal personality of the
Client, whether by death, retirement, amalgamation, reconstruction,
addition or otherwise;
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(iv)
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the
Client’s income or assets or any part thereof being seized
under any execution legal process or distress for rent or the
making or threat of a garnishee order on any person indebted to the
Client or the attachment or attempt of attachment to Outstanding
Debts or any amount owed by Venture to the Client;
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(v)
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if
any of the Client’s obligations to third parties for the
repayment of borrowed money shall be declared due prior to their
stated maturity dates by reason
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