EXHIBIT 10.1
NONCOMPETITION AGREEMENT
THIS NONCOMPETITION AGREEMENT, dated
as of February 15, 2008 (this “ Agreement
”), is by and among I-Flow Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the “ Parent ”), AcryMed
Incorporated, an Oregon corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of
the Parent (the “ Company ”), and Bruce L.
Gibbins, a natural person (“ Stockholder
”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Parent, the Company and
Stockholder are parties to an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as
of February 2, 2008 (the “ Merger Agreement
”); and
WHEREAS, in accordance with the
Merger Agreement and as a material part of the consideration to be
given by Stockholder in connection with the Merger, Stockholder is
entering into this Agreement with the Parent and the Company
wherein Stockholder agrees not to compete with the Parent or the
Company as described herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the recitals set forth above and the covenants, representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement, and for good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are acknowledged
by the parties, the parties agree as follows.
AGREEMENT
1. DEFINITIONS.
Capitalized terms used but not
defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them
in the Merger Agreement. For the purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the meanings ascribed to them
below:
(a)
“ Business ” shall mean the business or pursuit
of developing, licensing, manufacturing or distribution of
technologies or products in the Company’s current fields of
technology development or exploitation except for the benefit of
the Parent, the Company and their respective affiliates, successors
and assigns.
(b)
“ Covenant Term ” shall mean a period beginning
on the Closing Date (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and ending
four (4) years thereafter.
(c)
“ Control ” shall mean ownership of 5% or more
of the equity securities of any corporation, partnership or joint
venture, or such other instances when control in fact exists.
(d)
“ Covenant Territory ” shall mean the entire
world due to the global nature of the Business.
2. CONSIDERATION. In
consideration of compliance with the covenants set forth herein,
the Parent shall, at the Closing, deposit the sum of One Million
Dollars ($1,000,000) in an interest-bearing escrow account.
Provided Stockholder complies with the covenants set forth in this
Agreement, and subject to Section 7.3(d) of the Merger
Agreement, Stockholder shall be entitled to receive from the escrow
account, the following amounts on the designated dates:
(i) Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) plus all interest
then accrued in the escrow account (less any loss with respect
thereto and the Stockholder’s portion of the escrow
agent’s fees) on the second anniversary of the Closing Date,
(ii) Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) plus all
interest then accrued in the escrow account (less any loss with
respect thereto and the Stockholder’s portion of the escrow
agent’s fees) on the third anniversary of the Closing Date
and (iii) the entire balance then remaining in the escrow
account (less any loss with respect thereto and the
Stockholder’s portion of the escrow agent’s fees) (
i.e. , Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) plus
all interest then accrued in the escrow account (less any loss with
respect thereto and the Stockholder’s portion of the escrow
agent’s fees) ) on the fourth anniversary of the Closing
Date. Disbursements from the escrow account shall be made pursuant
to the Escrow Agreement of even date herewith entered into among
the Parent, Stockholder and Citibank, N.A., as escrow agent,
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A
(and including revisions thereto requested by the escrow agent and
agreed to by the Stockholder and the Parent).
3. NONCOMPETITION.
(a) Stockholder
shall not, at any time during the Covenant Term, directly or
indirectly, invest in (other than as a passive investor holding
less than five percent (5%) of the outstanding voting or nonvoting
securities of a publicly traded entity), engage in or be associated
with, as an employee, consultant, agent, director, stockholder,
partner, financial backer or otherwise, the ownership or operation
of any enterprise operating or proposing to operate in the Business
(excluding any ownership interest Stockholder has or may have in
the Parent).
(b) Stockholder
shall not, at any time during the Covenant Term, directly or
indirectly, nor will any person, corporation, firm, partnership or
other entity over which Stockholder exercises Control (whether as
an officer, director, individual proprietor, control stockholder,
consultant, partner or otherwise), (i) solicit, recruit or
hire away from employment by the Parent or the Company, any person
who is employed on the date hereof or during the Covenant Term by
any of them, or (ii) solicit any person or entity to terminate
or modify such person’s contractual and/or business
relationship with the Parent or the Company.
(c) Stockholder
shall not, at any time during the Covenant Term, directly or
indirectly, nor will any person, corporation, firm, partnership or
other entity over which Stockholder exercises Control (whether as
an officer, director, individual proprietor, control stockholder,
consultant, partner or otherwise), solicit, recruit or encourage
any current or future customer (including any distributor, sales
agent or sales representative) or licensee of the Parent or the
Company to cease doing business in whole or in part with the Parent
or the Company with respect to the Business, or to reduce, modify,
divert or otherwise interfere with or impair the business relating
to the Business between such customer or licensee and the Parent or
the Company.
4. REASONABLENESS OF
COVENANTS. Stockholder acknowledges that the Parent and the
Company are involved in the Business in the Covenant Territory.
Stockholder further recognizes and acknowledges that these
covenants not to compete are necessary in order to protect and
maintain the proprietary interests and other legitimate business
interests of the
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Parent and the Company in the Business acquired under the Merger
Agreement and are reasonable in all respects. The noncompetition
obligations set forth herein constitute a covenant not to compete
under the internal laws of the State of California.
5. SEPARATE COVENANTS.
This Agreement shall be deemed to consist of a series of separate
covenants, one for each line of business activity included within
the Business as it may be conducted by the Parent or the Company on
or after the date hereof, and each city, county, state, country,
market area, business area or other region included within the
Covenant Territory, for each year. The parties expressly agree that
the character, duration and geographical scope of this Agreement
are reasonable in light of the circumstances as they exist on the
date upon which this Agreement has been executed.
6. PARTIAL INVALIDITY.
It is the intention of the parties hereto that the covenants
contained herein shall be fully enforceable as set forth herein.
If, in any judicial proceeding, a court or other tribunal of
competent jurisdiction shall refuse to enforce or declare void or
invalid any of the provisions or covenants, or any part thereof, of
this Agreement, as applied to any party or to any circumstances,
such invalid or unenforceable provision or covenant shall in no way
affect any other provision or covenant of this Agreement, the
application of such provision or covenant in other circumstances,
or the validity or enforceability of this Agreement. If any
provision or covenant, or any part thereof, is held to be
unenforceable because of the duration of such provision or the area
covered thereby or for any other reason, the parties agree that the
court making such determination shall have the power and is hereby
asked to reduce the duration and/or area of such provision, and/or
to delete specific words or phrases in order to render this
Agreement and its scope valid and enforceable to the fullest extent
permitted by law.
7. EQUITABLE RELIEF. The
parties hereto agree that Stockholder’s obligations contained
in this Agreement are of a unique character which gives them a
special value and that damages in an action at law for
Stockholder’s breach of these obligations may not reasonably
or adequately compensate the Parent or the Company. The Parent or
the Company shall be entitled to injunctive and other equitable
relief, without bond, to prevent a breach of said obligations, in
addition to any other remedies such parties may have.
8. ENTIRE AGREEMENT.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties and
supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral
agreements, understandings and negotiations between or among the
parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.
9. MODIFICATIONS AND
AMENDMENTS. This Agreement may not be modified, changed or
supplemented, nor may any obligations hereunder be waived, except
by written instrument signed by all of the parties hereto.
10. GOVERNING LAW. This
Agreement shall be governed in all respects, including validity,
interpretation and effect, by the internal laws of the State of
California.
11. SUBMISSION TO
JURISDICTION. Each of the parties irrevocably agrees that any
legal action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this
Agreement shall be brought
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and determined in any state or federal court in San Francisco,
California, and each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to
the exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts with regard to
any such action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this
Agreement. Each of the parties agrees not to commence any action,
suit or proceeding relating thereto except in the courts described
above in San Francisco, California, other than actions in any court
of competent jurisdiction to enforce any judgment, decree or award
rendered by any such court in San Francisco, California. Each of
the parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, and
agrees not to assert, by way of motion or as a defense,
counterclaim or otherwise, in any action or proceeding arising out
of or relating to this Agreement, (a) any claim that it is not
personally subject to the jurisdiction of the courts in San
Francisco, California as described herein for any reason, (b) that
it or its property is exempt or immune from jurisdiction of any
such court or from any legal process commenced in such courts
(whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment,
attachment in aid of execution of judgment, execution of judgment
or otherwise) and (c) that (i) the suit, action or proceeding
in any such court is brought in an inconvenient forum,
(ii) the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper
or (iii) this Agreement, or the subject matter hereof, may not
be enforced in or by such courts.
12. WAIVER OF TRIAL BY
JURY. EACH OF THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR
COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
13. TITLES AND HEADINGS.
Titles and headings of sections of this Agreement are for
convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction
of any provision of this Agreement.
14. SUCCESSORS AND
ASSIGNS. This Agreement shall be binding upon, inure to the
benefit of, and may be enforced by, each of the parties to this
Agreement and its successors and assigns. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Stockholder may not assign his obligations under this
Agreement, except that in the event of the Stockholder’s
death, this Agreement shall be assignable to his estate or other
successor, and the payments provided for in Section 2 shall
still be made to such estate or other successor, as
applicable.
15. ATTORNEYS’
FEES. Should any party institute any action or proceeding to
enforce this Agreement or any provision hereof, or for damages by
reason of any alleged breach of this Agreement or of any provision
hereof, or for a declaration of rights hereunder, the prevailing
party in any such action or proceeding shall be entitled to receive
from the other party all costs and expenses, including actual
attorneys’ fees, incurred by the prevailing party in
connection with such action or proceeding.
16. COUNTERPARTS. This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be
an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same
instrument.
[
Signature Page Follows .]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have
caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written
above.
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I-FLOW CORPORATION
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By: |
/s/ Donald M. Earhart |
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Name: |
Donald M. Earhart |
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Title: |
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and
President |
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ACRYMED INCORPORATED
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By: |
/s/ James J. Dal Porto |
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Name: |
James J. Dal Porto |
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Title: |
Secretary |
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STOCKHOLDER:
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By: |
/s/ Bruce L. Gibbins |
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Name: |
Bruce L. Gibbins |
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Signature Page to
Gibbins Noncompetition
Agreement
EXHIBIT A
NONCOMPETITION
ESCROW AGREEMENT
ESCROW AGREEMENT
THIS ESCROW AGREEMENT, dated as of
___, 2008 (this “ Agreement ”), is among I-Flow
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Acquiror
”), ______, an individual (the “ Stockholder
”), and [______], a [______] (the “ Escrow Agent
”).
RECITALS
A. The Acquiror and the
Stockholder are, among others, parties to an Agreement and Plan of
Merger dated as of February 2, 2008 (the “ Merger
Agreement ”).
B. In connection with the Merger
Agreement, the Acquiror, AcryMed Incorporated, a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Acquiror, and the Stockholder have entered into
that certain Noncompetition Agreement dated as of [___], 2008 (the
“ Noncompetition Agreement ”).
C. Pursuant to the
Noncompetition Agreement and in consideration of compliance with
the covenants set forth therein, the Acquiror has agreed to pay
into the escrow created hereby the sum of One Million Dollars
($1,000,000) (the “ Escrow Amount ”), to be
disbursed as provided in this Agreement. Capitalized terms used
herein but not otherwise defined have the meanings ascribed to such
terms in the Noncompetition Agreement.
D. The Acquiror and the
Stockholder desire the Escrow Agent to act as escrow agent with
respect to the Escrow Fund and income earned thereon as provided
herein, and the Escrow Agent has agreed so to act.
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements herein
contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
1. Appointment . The
Escrow Agent is hereby appointed as escrow agent to hold and
distribute the Escrow Fund in accordance with the terms hereof, and
the Escrow Agent
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