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AMENDED
AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT
RELATING TO RETENTION AND
NONCOMPETITION
AND OTHER COVENANTS
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”),
dated as of May 7, 2008 (the “Effective
Date”), by and among Lazard Ltd, a company incorporated under the laws of
Bermuda (“PubliCo”),
Lazard Group LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and successor to Lazard
LLC (“Lazard”),
on its behalf and on behalf of its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively
with Lazard, PubliCo, and its and their predecessors and successors, the “Firm”), and
Steven J. Golub (the “Executive”).
WHEREAS, the Firm and the
Executive wish to amend the Agreement Relating
to Retention and Noncompetition and Other Covenants, dated as of May
4, 2005
(the “Original
Agreement Date”), by
and among Lazard and the
Executive (the “Original
Agreement”) to (i) make PubliCo, a party to this Agreement, and (ii)
modify the terms of the Original Agreement to, among other things, extend
certain of the obligations under Section 3 thereof and to make such other
changes as are necessary in order for the terms thereof to comply with Section
409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”);
and
WHEREAS, as of the
Original Agreement Date, the Executive was a “Managing Director” and a “Class A
Member” of Lazard (each as defined in the Third Amended and Restated Operating
Agreement of Lazard, dated as of January 1, 2002, as amended (as it may be
amended from time to time, the “LLC
Agreement”)); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the
LLC Agreement and those certain Goodwill Vesting Agreement and Acknowledgements
entered into between Lazard and the Executive (each a “Goodwill
Agreement,” and, together with the LLC Agreement, the “Current
Agreements”), as a Class A Member of Lazard, the Executive is subject to
certain restrictions relating to competition and solicitation;
and
WHEREAS, in connection
with the Executive’s participation in the reorganization of Lazard (the “Reorganization”)
that occurred substantially on the terms and conditions described in Amendment
No. 2 to the draft Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the “S-1”)
dated March 21, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
relating to the initial public offering (the “IPO”
and together with the Reorganization and the HoldCo Formation (as defined
below), as each was modified, adjusted or implemented after the Original
Agreement Date, the “Transactions”)
of shares of Class A common stock of PubliCo, the Executive agreed to enter into
the Original Agreement with Lazard to set forth the Executive’s (1)
understanding of the terms of the Transactions applicable to the Executive as a
Class A Member (as defined in the LLC Agreement) and as a member of a newly
formed Delaware limited liability company (“HoldCo”)
to be formed in connection with the Reorganization and of the fact that the
terms were in draft form and were subject to change or alteration after the
Original Agreement Date (other than as expressly provided in the Original
Agreement), and approval of the Transactions (including as such terms may be
changed or altered), (2) continuing employment commitment in contemplation of
the IPO and following the IPO, as well as the terms and conditions of the
Executive’s continued employment with the Firm prior to the IPO (as provided in
Section 3(b)), and (3) obligations in respect of keeping information concerning
the Firm confidential, not engaging in competitive activities, not soliciting
the Firm’s clients, not hiring the Firm’s employees, not disparaging the Firm or
its directors, members or employees, and cooperating with the Firm in
maintaining certain relationships, while employed by the Firm and following the
termination of the Executive’s employment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises contained herein and for other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged,
effective as of the Effective Date, the Executive, PubliCo and Lazard hereby
agree to amend and restate the Original Agreement to reflect the addition of
PubliCo as a party and to modify the terms of the Original Agreement to, among
other things, make the changes to Section 3 of the Original Agreement as
described in the first recital above.
1. Term. Subject
to Sections 3(d) and (e), Section 10(c) and Section 16(b), the “Term”
of this Agreement shall commence as of the Effective Date and shall continue
until March 31, 2011.
2. The
Transactions.
(a) Participation
in the Reorganization. The Executive hereby acknowledges that
he has reviewed and understands the terms of the proposed Transactions and that
such terms, including the structure of the Transactions, may be modified or
otherwise altered by the Board of Directors of Lazard, an authorized committee
thereof or the “Head of Lazard and Chairman of the Executive Committee” (as
defined in the LLC Agreement) as such person(s) may determine in furtherance of
the purposes underlying the Transactions. The Executive hereby
covenants to execute and deliver such documents, consents and agreements as
shall be necessary to effectuate each of the Transactions (as described in the
S-1 or as such Transactions may be modified or altered in accordance with the
foregoing sentence), including, without limitation, any amendments to the
Current Agreements or this Agreement (solely to the extent such amendments are
necessary to effectuate any such modifications and alterations to the
Transactions and are not inconsistent with the intent and purpose of this
Agreement and other than as set forth in the last sentence of this Section
2(a)), a customary accredited investor representation letter, a HoldCo
membership agreement and the stockholders’ agreement referred to in Section
2(f). Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, in
no event shall the following provisions be modified in a manner that materially
and adversely affects the following rights of the Executive as and to the extent
set forth in such provisions of this Agreement: (i) Section 2(c)
solely with respect to the vesting of the Class A-2 Interests and the
corresponding Holdco Interests, (ii) Section 2(e) solely with respect to the
timing of payment of the memo and other capital in Lazard, (iii) Section 2(g)(i)
solely with respect to the last sentence thereof relating to the restrictive
covenants applicable to the Exchangeable Interests, (iv) Section 2(g)(ii) solely
with respect to the timing of exchangeability of the Exchangeable Interests, (v)
Section 2(g)(iv) solely with respect to the definition of Cause, and (vi)
Schedule I.
2
(b) Formation
of HoldCo. Effective upon the Reorganization and consummation
of the mandatory sale of all “Interests” (as defined in the LLC Agreement)
pursuant to Section 6.02(b) of the LLC Agreement (as the provisions of such
Section 6.02(b) may be waived or modified) or otherwise (the “HoldCo
Formation”), and provided that as of the effective time of the HoldCo
Formation the Executive continues to be employed by the Firm, the Executive
shall receive, in exchange for the Executive’s Class A Interests (as defined in
the LLC Agreement) outstanding immediately prior to the HoldCo Formation, the
percentage of membership interests in HoldCo set forth on Schedule
I attached hereto (such percentage to be increased pro rata to reflect
the redemption of Class B-1 Interests pursuant to the Reorganization) that have
substantially the same rights, obligations and terms (including with respect to
vesting) with respect to HoldCo pursuant to the HoldCo limited liability company
operating agreement (the “HoldCo
LLC Agreement”) and applicable law as those of the exchanged Class A
Interests, except as provided herein, including in Sections 2(a) and 2(d), or
except to the extent that any other changes, taken as a whole with any benefits
provided, are not materially adverse to the Executive (such membership
interests, the “HoldCo
Interests”). The Holdco LLC Agreement will include those terms
set forth on Schedule
II attached hereto, subject to the limitations set forth
therein.
(c) Vesting
of Class A-2 Interests (or the Holdco Interests Corresponding to Such Class A-2
Interests). Subject to the consummation of the HoldCo
Formation and subject to and effective upon the closing of the IPO (the “IPO
Date”), and provided that as of the IPO Date the Executive continues to
be employed by the Firm (or has had his employment terminated by the Firm
without “Cause” (as defined below) or on account of “disability” within the
meaning of the long-term disability plan of the Firm applicable to the Executive
(“Disability”)
or death), following the date hereof and prior to the IPO Date, the Class A-2
Interests (as defined in the LLC Agreement) (the “Class
A-2 Interests”) held by the Executive as of the date hereof (or upon
consummation of the Reorganization, the HoldCo Interests received by the
Executive in the Reorganization that correspond to the Executive’s Class A-2
Interests as of the date hereof) that are not vested as of the IPO Date, shall
become fully vested. Such vesting shall occur (i) in the case of a
termination of employment prior to the IPO Date on the terms described above in
this Section 2(c), on the date of such termination (provided that in the event
that the IPO Date shall not occur as contemplated by this Agreement, such
vesting shall be deemed not to have occurred, unless it is otherwise provided by
the Current Agreements) or (ii) in any other case, on the IPO
Date.
(d) Profits
Interest Allocation. In connection with the Reorganization,
subject to the consummation of the HoldCo Formation and subject to and effective
upon the closing of the IPO, and provided that as of the IPO Date the Executive
continues to be employed by HoldCo or one of its affiliates (including Lazard),
the Executive shall become a member participating in the profits of HoldCo with
a profit percentage in HoldCo of no less than the amount specified on Schedule
I attached hereto (the “Profits
Interest”) (such percentage to be increased pro rata to reflect the
redemption of Class B-1 Interests pursuant to the Reorganization) having the
rights, obligations and terms set forth in the HoldCo LLC Agreement so long as
the Executive shall remain employed by the Firm. Subject to the
provisions of the HoldCo LLC Agreement and the determination of the Board of
Directors of HoldCo (the “HoldCo
Board”), HoldCo shall make (i) distributions in respect of income taxes
arising from such Profit Interests and (ii) from and after the third anniversary
of the IPO Date distributions that are intended to be equivalent to the
aggregate amount of dividends that the Executive (and, if applicable, the
Executive’s “Entities” (as defined below)) would have received had the Executive
(and, if applicable, the Executive’s Entities) exchanged such person’s
“Exchangeable Interests” (as defined below) for exchangeable membership
interests in Lazard that were then immediately exchanged for “PubliCo Shares”
(as defined below) effective as of the third anniversary of the IPO Date (with
such amount of distributions, and such profit percentage, to be adjusted from
time to time to reflect the actual exchange, in whole or in part, of such
Exchangeable Interests).
3
(e) Treatment
of Memo Capital and Other Capital. Upon the HoldCo Formation,
HoldCo shall assume the obligations of Lazard for memo capital and other capital
in Lazard, and the Executive hereby acknowledges such assumption and releases
Lazard in full from such obligations. HoldCo shall distribute to the
Executive amounts in respect of the Executive’s assumed memo capital in respect
of Class A-1 capital and former Class A-1 capital, if any, in equal installments
on the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the IPO Date, plus any
interest accrued through each distribution date. The Executive
further hereby agrees that all of his rights and title to and in any and all
capital of HoldCo allocated with respect to any Exchangeable Interests which are
exchanged for exchangeable membership interests in Lazard that are in turn
exchanged for PubliCo Shares, and the related profits interests (other than, for
the avoidance of doubt, the capital to be repaid in accordance with the
immediately foregoing sentence), shall be forfeited without payment therefor,
effective immediately upon the exchange of such Exchangeable
Interests. This Section 2(e) supercedes and replaces any other
agreements or understandings with respect to all capital of Lazard and HoldCo,
other than in respect of earnings on such capital, which shall be continued in
accordance with past practice.
(f) Stockholders’
Agreement. The Executive hereby agrees that all Exchangeable
Interests and PubliCo Shares (as defined in Section 2(g)(i)) held by the
Executive and the Executive’s Entities (including PubliCo Shares obtained
pursuant to the exchange of Exchangeable Interests for exchangeable membership
interests in Lazard which are then exchanged for PubliCo Shares) shall be
subject to a stockholders’ agreement which shall provide, among other things,
that the Executive (on behalf of himself and any “Entity” (as defined in Section
2(g)(ii)) to whom he has transferred any Class A-2 Interests (as defined in the
LLC Agreement) or transfers any such Exchangeable Interests or PubliCo Shares)
shall delegate to such person(s) or entity as is described in such agreement the
right to vote PubliCo Shares held by the Executive or by any such Entity to whom
he made such a transfer. The Executive hereby agrees to execute and
deliver such stockholders’ agreement (or, in the case of any Entity, to cause
the execution and delivery thereof) in accordance with the HoldCo LLC
Agreement. The stockholders’ agreement will include those terms set
forth on Schedule
III attached hereto, subject to the limitations set forth
therein.
(g) Exchangeable
Interests.
(i) A
portion of the HoldCo Interests received by the Executive pursuant to Section
2(b) equal in percentage to the Executive’s Lazard Class A-2 Interests as of the
IPO Date as adjusted in the same manner as all other Lazard Class A-2 Interests
in connection with the HoldCo Formation (such portion, the “Exchangeable
Interests”) shall be exchangeable, on the terms set forth in this Section
2(g) and the HoldCo LLC Agreement, for membership interests in Lazard that are
in turn exchangeable for shares of Class A common stock of PubliCo (“PubliCo
Shares”), such exchange to be accomplished in each case by HoldCo
distributing to the Executive (in exchange for the appropriate portion of the
Executive’s Exchangeable Interests) the corresponding portion of HoldCo’s
applicable ownership interest in Lazard and causing PubliCo to issue the PubliCo
Shares to the Executive in exchange for such distributed ownership interest in
Lazard (or such other structure as may be reflected in the Holdco LLC Agreement
and documents ancillary thereto which provide for a similar exchange, directly
or indirectly, of Exchangeable Interests for PubliCo Shares). The
documents reflecting the Exchangeable Interests shall contain the restrictive
covenants set forth in the HoldCo LLC Agreement addressing the subject matter of
the Covenants, which covenants shall be consistent with, and no more restrictive
on the Executive than those contained in this Agreement. The
Executive’s Exchangeable Interests shall not be subject to reduction for any
reason.
4
(ii) Subject
to the provisions of the HoldCo LLC Agreement, the Exchangeable Interests may be
exchanged for exchangeable membership interests in Lazard that are in turn
exchangeable for PubliCo Shares as described above, at the Executive’s election,
on and after the eighth anniversary of the IPO Date; provided,
however,
that (A) if the Executive remains employed by the Firm through the third
anniversary of the IPO Date, the Executive’s Exchangeable Interests (and any
Exchangeable Interests held by any trust or any entity that is wholly-owned by
the Executive or of which the entire ownership or beneficial interests are held
by any combination of the Executive and his spouse, parents, and any of their
descendants by lineage or adoption (an “Entity”)), may
be exchanged for exchangeable membership interests in Lazard that are in turn
exchangeable for PubliCo Shares, in whole or in part, at the Executive’s (or, if
applicable, such Entity’s) election, in three equal installments on and after
each of the third, fourth and fifth anniversaries of the IPO Date, provided that
each such installment may be exchanged only if the Executive has complied with
the Covenants (as defined in Section 10), and (B) if the Executive remains
employed by the Firm through the second anniversary of the IPO Date (but not
through the third anniversary of the IPO Date), the Executive’s Exchangeable
Interests may be exchanged, in whole or in part, at the Executive’s (or, if
applicable, such Entity’s) election, in three equal installments on and after
each of the fourth, fifth and sixth anniversaries of the IPO Date, provided that
each such installment may be exchanged only if the Executive has complied with
the Covenants. Notwithstanding the above, (w) if the Executive’s employment
is terminated by the Firm without “Cause” or by the Executive for Good Reason
(each as defined below) or by reason of the Executive’s Disability prior to the
third anniversary of the IPO Date, the Executive’s Exchangeable Interests may be
exchanged as if the Executive had remained employed on the third anniversary of
the IPO Date and complied with the requirements of clause (A) above (i.e., the
Executive may exchange his Exchangeable Interests on the third, fourth and fifth
anniversaries of the IPO Date as described in clause (A) above, provided that
each such installment may be exchanged only if the Executive has complied with
the Covenants); (x) if the Executive’s employment is terminated by reason
of the Executive’s death (1) prior to or on the second anniversary of the
IPO Date, the Executive’s Exchangeable Interests shall, at the election of the
Firm, either (A) become exchangeable in full no later than the first
anniversary of such death or (B) be purchased by HoldCo at the trading
price of PubliCo Shares on the date of such repurchase no later than the first
anniversary of such death or (2) subsequent to the second anniversary of
the IPO Date but prior to the fourth anniversary of the IPO Date, the
Executive’s Exchangeable Interests may, to the extent not previously exchanged,
be exchangeable in full on the later of (A) the third anniversary of the
IPO Date and (B) the anniversary of the IPO Date next following such death;
(y) if following the IPO Date and prior to the third anniversary of the IPO
Date, the Executive’s employment terminates due to his “Retirement”
(defined as the voluntary resignation by the Executive on or after the date he
attains age 65 or attains age 55 and has at least ten years of continuous
service as a managing director of Lazard or one of its affiliates) and
thereafter the Executive dies, the Executive’s Exchangeable Interests shall be
treated as set forth in clause (x) of this Section, provided that the Covenants
have been complied with since his retirement without regard to the time limits
set forth therein; and (z) in the event of a “Change of Control” (as
defined in the HoldCo LLC Agreement), the Executive’s Exchangeable Interests
shall be exchanged prior to the occurrence of such event at a time and in a
fashion designed to allow the Executive to participate in the Change of Control
transaction on a basis no less favorable (prior to any applicable taxes) than
that applicable to holders of PubliCo Shares.
5
(iii) Prior
to the applicable exchange date and as a condition to the exchange of the
Exchangeable Interests for PubliCo Shares, the Executive shall have entered into
a stockholders’ agreement, as described in Section 2(f), and otherwise complied
in all material respects with the terms of the HoldCo LLC Agreement applicable
to such exchange. Each of HoldCo and PubliCo shall have the right to
require the exchange of all or part of the Executive’s Exchangeable Interests
for PubliCo Shares during the period beginning on the ninth anniversary of the
IPO Date and ending 30 days after such anniversary.
(iv) For
purposes of this Agreement, “Cause”
shall mean: (A) conviction of the Executive of, or a guilty or nolo
contendere plea (or the equivalent in a non-United States jurisdiction)
by the Executive to, a felony (or the equivalent in a non-United States
jurisdiction), or of any other crime that legally prohibits the Executive from
working for the Firm; (B) breach by the Executive of a regulatory rule that
materially adversely affects the Executive’s ability to perform his duties to
the Firm; (C) willful and deliberate failure on the part of the Executive (i) to
perform his employment duties in any material respect or (ii) to follow specific
reasonable directions received from the Firm, in each case following written
notice to the Executive of such failure and, if such failure is curable, the
Executive’s failing to cure such failure within a reasonable time (but in no
event less than 30 days); or (D) a breach of the Covenants that is (individually
or combined with other such breaches) demonstrably and materially injurious to
Lazard or any of its affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with
respect to the events described in clauses (B) and (C)(i) hereof, the
Executive’s acts or failure to act shall not constitute Cause to the extent
taken (or not taken) based upon the direct instructions of the Head of Lazard
(or after the IPO Date, the Chief Executive Officer of PubliCo (the “CEO”)
or the Board of Directors of PubliCo (the “PubliCo
Board”)) or a more senior executive officer of
Lazard.
6
(h) Registration;
Dilution. The definitive agreements relating to the
Transactions will contain (i) provisions obligating PubliCo to file a
registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in order
to register the reoffer and resale of the PubliCo Shares on and following the
exchange of the Exchangeable Interests, subject to customary blackout provisions
and other customary restrictions, and obligating PubliCo to use reasonable
efforts to list such PubliCo Shares on the New York Stock Exchange, and (ii)
customary antidilution and corporate event adjustment protections (consistent
with adjustments applicable to PubliCo Shares) with respect to the Exchangeable
Interests and the Exchangeable Interests’ exchange rights into PubliCo
Shares.
(i) Cooperation
With Respect to Taxes. Lazard shall use its reasonable efforts
to structure the Transactions in a manner that does not result in any material
tax to the Executive (that the Executive would not have incurred in the absence
of the Transactions) upon the exchange of the Class A-2 Interests into
Exchangeable Interests or other exchange of Class A-2 Interests into HoldCo
Interests, it being understood that this shall not be a commitment to maintain
the current tax treatment or benefits applicable to the
Executive.
(j) HoldCo
Governance Structure. Lazard shall use its reasonable efforts
to structure the HoldCo governance terms with a view to permitting it to perform
its obligations under this Agreement, including, without limitation, with
respect to making the distributions and payments provided for in Sections 2(d)
and (e) and permitting and effecting the exchange of the Exchangeable Interests
for PubliCo Shares in the manner and at the times contemplated by Section
2(g).
3. Continued
Employment.
(a) Employment. The
Executive hereby agrees to continue in the employ of the Firm, subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement.
(b) Duties
and Responsibilities; Code of Conduct. During the Term, the
Executive shall serve as a Managing Director of Lazard, Vice Chairman of PubliCo
and the Chairman of the Financial Advisory Group of Lazard Group,
LLC. In such positions, the Executive shall have such duties and
responsibilities as the CEO may from time to time determine and as are
commensurate with such positions. During the Term, other than in
respect of charitable, educational and similar activities which do not
materially affect the Executive’s duties to the Firm (or in respect of
directorships, trusteeships, or similar posts, in each case, that were approved
by the head of the Lazard house at which the Executive serves as a Managing
Director prior to the IPO Date, or the CEO or PubliCo Board as per the policy of
PubliCo from and after the IPO Date), the Executive shall devote his entire
working time, labor, skill and energies to the business and affairs of the
Firm. During the Term, the Executive shall comply with the Firm’s
professional code of conduct as in effect from time to time and shall execute on
an annual basis and at such additional times as the Firm may reasonably request
such code as set forth in the Firm’s “Professional Conduct Manual” or other
applicable manual or handbook of the Firm as in effect from time to time and
applicable to other managing directors in the same geographic location as the
Executive.
7
(c) Compensation.
(i) Base
Salary. During the Term, subject to the Executive’s continued
employment hereunder, the Executive shall be paid a base salary at an annual
rate of $900,000 (the “Base
Salary”), payable in accordance with the Firm’s normal payroll
practices. The CEO, the PubliCo Board or a committee of the PubliCo
Board (the “Committee”)
may from time to time review and increase the Executive’s Base Salary in his, or
its sole discretion, as applicable. For purposes hereof, the term
Base Salary shall refer to Base Salary as in effect from time to time, including
any increases.
(ii) Annual
Bonus. With respect to each fiscal year of Lazard ending
during the Term, the Executive shall be entitled to receive, so long as the
Executive remains employed by the Firm through the end of the applicable fiscal
year of Lazard, an annual bonus to be determined under the terms of the
applicable annual bonus plan of Lazard on the same basis as annual bonus is
determined for other executive officers of PubliCo, with such bonus to be paid
in the same ratio of cash to equity awards as is applicable to executives of the
Firm receiving bonuses at a level comparable to the bonus of the Executive (each
year’s award paid pursuant to this Section 3(c)(ii) shall hereinafter be
referred to as the “Bonus”). Consistent
with the policies and programs generally applicable to the senior most
executives of the Firm, any portion of the Bonus that is satisfied in the form
of equity compensation may be subject to vesting conditions and/or restrictive
covenants (it being understood that the sole remedy for violation of any such
restrictive covenants shall be forfeiture of such equity compensation and/or
recapture of previous gains in respect of such equity compensation and that
notwithstanding Section 11(b), money damages shall not be an available
remedy).
(iii) Long-term
Incentive Compensation. With respect to each fiscal year of
Lazard ending during the Term, subject to the Executive’s continued employment
hereunder, the Executive shall be eligible to participate in any equity
incentive plan for executives of the Firm as may be in effect from time to time,
in accordance with the terms of any such plan.
(iv) Employee
Benefit Plans. During the Term, subject to the Executive’s
continued employment hereunder, the Executive shall be eligible to participate
in the employee retirement and welfare benefit plans and programs of the type
made available to the senior most executives of the Firm generally, in
accordance with their terms and as such plans and programs may be in effect from
time to time, including, without limitation, savings, profit-sharing and other
retirement plans or programs, 401(k), medical, dental, flexible spending
account, hospitalization, short-term and long-term disability and life insurance
plans.
(d) Termination
of Employment.
(i) Death
or Disability. The Executive’s employment shall terminate
automatically upon the Executive’s death during the Term. If the Firm
determines in good faith that the Disability of the Executive has occurred
during the Term, it may give the Executive written notice in accordance with
Section 16(c) of this Agreement of its intention to terminate the Executive’s
employment. In such event, the Executive’s employment with the Firm
shall terminate effective on the 30th day after receipt of such notice by the
Executive (the “Disability
Effective Date”), provided
that, within the 30 days after such receipt, the Executive shall not have
returned to full-time performance of the Executive’s duties.
8
(ii) Cause. The
Firm may terminate the Executive’s employment during the Term either with or
without Cause.
(iii) Good
Reason. The Executive’s employment may be terminated during
the portion of the Term commencing on the Effective Date by the Executive with
or without Good Reason. For purposes of this Agreement, “Good
Reason” shall mean in the absence of a written consent of the
Executive: (A) the assignment to the Executive of any duties
inconsistent in any material respect with the Executive’s position (including
status, offices, titles and reporting requirements), authority, duties or
responsibilities as in effect as of the Effective Date, or any other action by
the Firm which results in a material diminution in such position, authority,
duties or responsibilities from the level in effect as of the Effective Date,
(B) a material breach by the Firm of the terms of this Agreement, including,
without limitation, any material failure by the Firm to comply with any of the
provisions of Section 3(c) of this Agreement, or (C) any requirement that the
Executive’s principal place of employment be relocated to a location that
increases the Executive’s commute from his primary residence by more than 30
miles. In the event of a termination for Good Reason, the notice
requirements of Sections 3(d)(iv) and (v) shall not
apply. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a termination for Good Reason
shall not have occurred unless (I) the Executive gives written notice to Lazard
of termination of employment within ninety (90) days after the Executive first
becomes aware of the occurrence of the circumstances constituting Good Reason,
specifying in reasonable detail the circumstances constituting Good Reason, and
Lazard has failed within thirty (30) days after receipt of such notice to cure
the circumstances constituting Good Reason, and (II) the Executive’s “separation
from service” (within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code) occurs no later
than two years following the initial existence of one or more of the
circumstances giving rise to Good Reason. The failure by the
Executive to set forth in the written notice any fact which contributes to a
showing of Good Reason shall not waive any right of the Executive hereunder or
preclude the Executive from asserting such fact in enforcing the Executive’s
rights hereunder. For purposes of this Section 3(d)(iii), the “Date
of Termination” shall be the earlier of (i) the last day of the cure
period (assuming no cure has occurred) and (ii) the date Lazard formally
notifies the Executive that it does not intend to cure, unless Lazard and the
Executive agree to a later date, which shall in no event be later than 30 days
following the first to occur of the dates set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of
this sentence. The Executive’s mental or physical incapacity
following the occurrence of an event described above in clause (A) or (B) shall
not affect the Executive’s ability to terminate employment for Good
Reason.
9
(iv) Notice
of Termination. Any termination by the Firm for Cause shall be
communicated by Notice of Termination to the other party hereto given in
accordance with Section 16(c) of this Agreement. For purposes of this
Agreement, a “Notice
of Termination” means a written notice which (A) indicates the
specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, (B) to the
extent applicable, sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances
claimed to provide a basis for termination of the Executive’s employment under
the provision so indicated, and (C) if the Date of Termination (as defined
below) is other than the date of receipt of such notice, specifies the
termination date (which date shall be not more than 30 days after the giving of
such notice). The failure by the Firm to set forth in the Notice of
Termination any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Cause
shall not waive any right of the Firm hereunder or preclude the Firm from
asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing the Firm’s rights
hereunder.
(v) Date
of Termination. For purposes of this Agreement, “Date
of Termination” means (A) if the Executive’s employment is
terminated by the Firm for Cause, the date of receipt of the Notice of
Termination or any later date specified therein within 30 days of such notice,
as the case may be, (B) if the Executive’s employment is terminated by the
Firm other than for Cause or Disability, the Date of Termination shall be the
date on which the Firm notifies the Executive of such termination, (C) if
the Executive’s employment is voluntarily terminated by the Executive without
Good Reason, the Date of Termination shall be the date as specified by the
Executive in the Notice of Termination, which date shall not be less than three
months after the Executive notifies the Firm of such termination, unless waived
in writing by the Firm, and (D) if the Executive’s employment is terminated
by reason of death or Disability, the Date of Termination shall be the date of
death of the Executive or the Disability Effective Date, as the case may
be. The Firm and the Executive shall take all steps necessary
(including with regard to any post-termination services by the Executive) to
ensure that any termination described in this Section 3(d) constitutes a
“separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, and
notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the date on which
such separation from service takes place shall be the “Date of
Termination.”
(e) Obligations
of the Firm upon Termination.
(i) By
the Firm Other Than for Cause, Death or Disability or By the Executive for Good
Reason. If, during the Term, the Firm shall terminate the
Executive’s employment other than for Cause, death or Disability or the
Executive shall terminate employment for Good Reaso






