MORTGAGE LOAN PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This is a Mortgage Loan Purchase Agreement (this
“Agreement”), dated January 25, 2007, among RESIDENTIAL
FUNDING COMPANY, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(“RFC”), CARRINGTON SECURITIES, LP, a Delaware limited
partnership (the “Seller”), and STANWICH ASSET
ACCEPTANCE COMPANY, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company
(the “Purchaser”).
Preliminary
Statement
The Seller intends to sell the Mortgage Loans
(as hereinafter identified) to the Purchaser on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement. The
Purchaser intends to deposit the Mortgage Loans into a mortgage
pool comprising the Trust Fund. The Trust Fund will be evidenced by
a single series of mortgage pass-through certificates designated as
Carrington Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2007-RFC1 Asset-Backed
Pass-Through Certificates (the “Certificates”). The
Certificates will consist of eighteen classes of certificates and
will be issued pursuant to a Pooling and Servicing Agreement, dated
as of January 1, 2007 (the “Pooling and Servicing
Agreement”), among the Purchaser as depositor, RFC as
servicer (the “Servicer”), and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
as trustee (the “Trustee”). Capitalized terms used but
not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Pooling
and Servicing Agreement.
The parties hereto agree as follows:
Section 1. Agreement to Purchase . The Seller agrees to sell and the Purchaser
agrees to purchase, on or before January 25, 2007 (the
“Closing Date”), certain adjustable-rate and
fixed-rate, interest-only, balloon and fully-amortizing, first lien
and second lien, closed-end, subprime mortgage loans purchased by
the Seller from RFC (the “Mortgage Loans”), having a
scheduled principal balance as of the close of business on January
1, 2007 (the “Cut-off Date”) of approximately
$886,526,948 (the “Closing Balance”), after giving
effect to all payments due on the Mortgage Loans on or before the
Cut-off Date, whether or not received including the right to any
Prepayment Charges payable by the related Mortgagors in connection
with any Principal Prepayments on the Mortgage Loans, on a
servicing-retained basis.
Section 2. Mortgage Loan Schedule . The Purchaser and the Seller have agreed upon
which of the Mortgage Loans are to be purchased by the Purchaser
pursuant to this Agreement and the Seller will prepare or cause to
be prepared on or prior to the Closing Date a final schedule (the
“Closing Schedule”) that shall describe such Mortgage
Loans and set forth all of the Mortgage Loans to be purchased under
this Agreement, including the Prepayment Charges. The Closing
Schedule will conform to the requirements set forth in this
Agreement and, with respect to the Mortgage Loans subject to this
Agreement, to the definition of “Mortgage Loan
Schedule” under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement. The
Closing Schedule shall be used as part of the Mortgage Loan
Schedule under the Pooling and Servicing Agreement and shall be
based on information provided by RFC.
Section 3. Consideration .
(a) In consideration for the Mortgage Loans to be
purchased hereunder, the Purchaser shall, as described in Section
8, pay to or upon the order of the Seller in immediately available
funds an amount (the “Purchase Price”) equal to (i) the
net sale proceeds of the Class A Certificates and the Mezzanine
Certificates (other than the Class M-10 Certificates) and (ii) the
Class M-10 Certificates, the Class CE Certificates and the Class P
Certificates.
(b) The Purchaser or any assignee, transferee or
designee of the Purchaser shall be entitled to all scheduled
payments of principal due after the Cut-off Date, all other
payments of principal due and collected after the Cut-off Date, and
all payments of interest on the Mortgage Loans allocable to the
period after the Cut-off Date. All scheduled payments of principal
and interest due on or before the Cut-off Date and collected after
the Cut-off Date shall belong to RFC.
(c) Pursuant to the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement, the Purchaser will assign all of its right, title and
interest in and to the Mortgage Loans, together with its rights
under this Agreement, to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Certificateholders.
Section 4. Transfer of the Mortgage Loans
.
(a) Possession of Mortgage Files
. The Seller does hereby sell, and
in connection therewith hereby assigns, to the Purchaser, effective
as of the Closing Date, without recourse but subject to the terms
of this Agreement, all of its right, title and interest in, to and
under the Mortgage Loans, including the related Prepayment Charges.
The contents of each Mortgage File not delivered to the Purchaser
or to any assignee, transferee or designee of the Purchaser on or
prior to the Closing Date are and shall be held in trust by the
Seller for the benefit of the Purchaser or any assignee, transferee
or designee of the Purchaser. Upon the sale of the Mortgage Loans,
the ownership of each Mortgage Note, the related Mortgage and the
other contents of the related Mortgage File is vested in the
Purchaser and the ownership of all records and documents with
respect to the related Mortgage Loan prepared by or that come into
the possession of the Seller on or after the Closing Date shall
immediately vest in the Purchaser and shall be delivered
immediately to the Purchaser or as otherwise directed by the
Purchaser.
(b) Delivery of Mortgage Loan Documents
. The Seller will, on or prior to
the Closing Date, deliver or cause to be delivered to the Purchaser
or any assignee, transferee or designee of the Purchaser each of
the following documents for each Mortgage Loan:
(i) the original Mortgage Note, endorsed in blank
or in the following form “Pay to the order of Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A., as Trustee under the applicable agreement, without
recourse,” with all prior and intervening endorsements
showing a complete chain of endorsement from the originator to the
Person so endorsing to the Trustee;
(ii) the original Mortgage (noting the presence of
the MIN of the Mortgage Loan and language indicating that the
Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan if the Mortgage Loan is a MOM Loan)
with evidence of recording thereon, and the original recorded power
of attorney, if the Mortgage was executed pursuant to a power of
attorney, with evidence of recording thereon;
(iii) unless the Mortgage Loan is registered on the
MERS® System, an original Assignment in blank;
(iv) the original recorded Assignment or Assignments
showing a complete chain of assignment from the originator to the
Person assigning the Mortgage to the Trustee (or to MERS if the
Mortgage Loan is registered on the MERS® System and noting the
presence of MIN) as contemplated by the immediately preceding
clause (iii); and
(v) the original or copies of each assumption,
modification or substitution agreement, if any.
With respect to a maximum of approximately 2.0%
of the Original Mortgage Loans, by outstanding principal balance of
the Original Mortgage Loans as of the Cut-off Date, if any original
Mortgage Note referred to in Section 4(b)(i) above cannot be
located, the obligations of the Seller to deliver such documents
shall be deemed to be satisfied upon delivery to the Purchaser of a
photocopy of such Mortgage Note, if available, with a lost note
affidavit substantially in the form of Exhibit H attached to the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement. If any of the original Mortgage
Notes for which a lost note affidavit was delivered to the
Purchaser is subsequently located, such original Mortgage Note
shall be delivered to the Purchaser within three Business
Days.
If any of the documents referred to in Sections
4(b)(ii), (iii) or (iv) above has, as of the Closing Date, been
submitted for recording but either (x) has not been returned from
the applicable public recording office or (y) has been lost or such
public recording office has retained the original of such document,
the obligations of the Seller to deliver such documents shall be
deemed to be satisfied upon (1) delivery to the Purchaser of a copy
of each such document certified by RFC in the case of (x) above or
the applicable public recording office in the case of (y) above to
be a true and complete copy of the original that was submitted for
recording and (2) if such copy is certified by RFC, delivery to the
Purchaser promptly upon receipt thereof of either the original or a
copy of such document certified by the applicable public recording
office to be a true and complete copy of the original. Notice shall
be provided to the Purchaser and the Trustee by the Seller if
delivery pursuant to clause (2) above will be made more than 180
days after the Closing Date. The Seller shall deliver or cause to
be delivered to the Purchaser promptly upon receipt thereof any
other original documents constituting a part of a Mortgage File
received with respect to any Mortgage Loan, including, but not
limited to, any original documents evidencing an assumption or
modification of any Mortgage Loan.
Except with respect to any Mortgage Loan for
which MERS is identified on the Mortgage, the Seller shall (at the
expense of RFC) promptly (within sixty Business Days following the
later of the Closing Date and the date of receipt by the Seller of
the recording information for a Mortgage, but in no event later
than ninety days following the Closing Date) submit or cause to be
submitted for recording, at no expense to the Trust Fund, the
Trustee or the Purchaser, in the appropriate public office for real
property records, each Assignment referred to in Sections 4(b)(iii)
and (iv) above and the Seller shall execute each original
Assignment or cause each original Assignment to be executed in the
following form: “Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee under the
applicable agreement.” In the event that any such Assignment
is lost or returned unrecorded because of a defect therein, the
Seller shall promptly prepare or cause to be prepared a substitute
Assignment or cure or cause to be cured such defect, as the case
may be, and thereafter cause each such Assignment to be duly
recorded.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, for
administrative convenience and facilitation of servicing and to
reduce closing costs, the Assignments shall not be required to be
submitted for recording (except with respect to any Mortgage Loan
located in Maryland) unless the Trustee or the Purchaser receives
notice that such failure to record would result in a withdrawal or
a downgrading by any Rating Agency of the rating on any Class of
Certificates; provided , however , the Seller shall
submit or cause to be submitted each Assignment for recording in
the manner described above, except with respect to any Mortgage
Loan for which MERS is identified on the Mortgage, at the expense
of RFC and at no expense to the Trust Fund or the Trustee, upon the
earliest to occur of: (i) written direction by Holders of
Certificates entitled to at least 25% of the Voting Rights, (ii)
the occurrence of a Servicer Event of Default, (iii) the occurrence
of a bankruptcy, insolvency or foreclosure relating to the
Servicer, (iv) the occurrence of a servicing transfer as described
in Section 7.02 of the Pooling and Servicing Agreement, (v) with
respect to any one Assignment, the occurrence of a bankruptcy,
insolvency or foreclosure relating to the Mortgagor under the
related Mortgage and (vi) any Mortgage Loan that is 90 days or more
delinquent. Upon receipt of written notice that recording of the
Assignments is required pursuant to one or more of the conditions
set forth in the preceding sentence, the Seller shall be required
to deliver such Assignments or shall cause such Assignments to be
delivered within 30 days following receipt of such
notice.
Each original document relating to a Mortgage
Loan which is not delivered to the Purchaser or its assignee,
transferee or designee, if held by the Seller, shall be so held for
the benefit of the Purchaser, its assignee, transferee or
designee.
(c) Acceptance of Mortgage Loans
. The documents delivered pursuant
to Section 4(b) hereof shall be reviewed by the Purchaser or any
assignee, transferee or designee of the Purchaser at any time
before or after the Closing Date (and with respect to each document
permitted to be delivered after the Closing Date, within seven days
of its delivery) to ascertain that all required documents have been
executed and received and that such documents relate to the
Mortgage Loans identified on the Mortgage Loan Schedule.
(d) Transfer of Interest in Agreements
. The Purchaser has the right to
assign its interest under this Agreement, in whole or in part, to
the Trustee, as may be required to effect the purposes of the
Pooling and Servicing Agreement, without the consent of the Seller
or RFC, and the assignee shall succeed to the rights and
obligations hereunder of the Purchaser. Any expense reasonably
incurred by or on behalf of the Purchaser or the Trustee in
connection with enforcing any obligations of the Seller or RFC
under this Agreement will be promptly reimbursed by the Seller or
RFC, as applicable.
(e) Examination of Mortgage Files
. Prior to the Closing Date, the
Seller shall either (i) deliver in escrow to the Purchaser, or to
any assignee, transferee or designee of the Purchaser for
examination, the Mortgage File pertaining to each Mortgage Loan or
(ii) make such Mortgage Files available to the Purchaser or to any
assignee, transferee or designee of the Purchaser for examination.
Such examination may be made by the Purchaser or the Trustee, and
their respective designees, upon reasonable notice to the Seller
during normal business hours before the Closing Date and within 60
days after the Closing Date. If any such person makes such
examination prior to the Closing Date and identifies any Mortgage
Loans that do not conform to the requirements of the Purchaser as
described in this Agreement, such Mortgage Loans shall be deleted
from the Closing Schedule. The Purchaser may, at its option and
without notice to the Seller, purchase all or part of the Mortgage
Loans without conducting any partial or complete examination. The
fact that the Purchaser or any person has conducted or has failed
to conduct any partial or complete examination of the Mortgage
Files shall not affect the rights of the Purchaser or any assignee,
transferee or designee of the Purchaser to demand repurchase or
other relief as provided herein or under the Pooling and Servicing
Agreement.
Section 5. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of RFC
and the Seller .
(a) RFC hereby represents and warrants to the
Seller and the Purchaser, as of the date hereof and as of the
Closing Date, and covenants, that:
(i) RFC is duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the state of Delaware and is and
will remain in compliance with the laws of each state in which any
Mortgaged Property is located to the extent necessary to ensure the
enforceability of each Mortgage Loan and the servicing of the
Mortgage Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. No
licenses or approvals obtained by RFC have been suspended or
revoked by any court, administrative agency, arbitrator or
governmental body and no proceedings are pending which might result
in such suspension or revocation;
(ii) RFC has the full power and authority to hold
each Mortgage Loan, to sell each Mortgage Loan, and to execute,
deliver and perform, and to enter into and consummate, all
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. RFC has duly
authorized the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement, has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, and this
Agreement, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by
the Purchaser, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of
RFC, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except to
the extent that (i) the enforceability thereof may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, receivership, reorganization,
or other similar laws relating to creditors’ rights generally
and (ii) the remedy of specific performance and injunctive relief
and other forms of equitable relief may be subject to the equitable
defenses and to the discretion of the court before which any
proceeding therefore may be brought;
(iii) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by
RFC and the performance of and compliance with the terms of this
Agreement will not violate RFC’s certificate of formation or
limited liability company agreement or constitute a material
default under or result in a material breach or acceleration of,
any material contract, agreement or other instrument to which RFC
is a party or which may be applicable to RFC or its
assets;
(iv) RFC is not in violation of, and the execution
and delivery of this Agreement by RFC and its performance and
compliance with the terms of this Agreement will not constitute a
violation with respect to, any order or decree of any court or any
order or regulation of any federal, state, municipal or
governmental agency having jurisdiction over RFC or its assets,
which violation might have consequences that would materially and
adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) or the
operation of RFC or its assets or might have consequences that
would materially and adversely affect the performance of its
obligations and duties hereunder;
(v) RFC does not believe, nor does it have any
reason or cause to believe, that it cannot perform each and every
covenant of RFC contained in this Agreement;
(vi) There are no actions or proceedings against, or
investigations of, RFC before any court, administrative or other
tribunal (A) that might prohibit its entering into this Agreement,
(B) seeking to prevent the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or (C) that might prohibit or
materially and adversely affect the performance by RFC of its
obligations under, or the validity or enforceability of, this
Agreement;
(vii) No consent, approval, authorization or order of
any court or governmental agency or body is required for the
execution, delivery and performance by RFC of, or compliance by RFC
with, this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, except for such consents,
approvals, authorizations or orders, if any, that have been
obtained prior to the Closing Date;
(viii) The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are in the ordinary course of
business of RFC; and
(ix) Neither this Agreement nor any written
statement, report or other document prepared and furnished by RFC
pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby contains any untrue statement of material
fact;
(x) RFC has serviced the Mortgage Loans in
accordance with the terms of the Master Mortgage Loan Purchase and
Servicing Agreement between RFC as a Seller and Carrington
Securities, LP dated as of December 28, 2006 (the “Whole Loan
Agreement”), and complied with all covenants and obligations
thereunder.
(b) The Seller hereby represents and warrants to
RFC and the Purchaser, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing
Date, and covenants, that:
(i) The Seller is duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing as a limited partnership under the laws of the
State of Delaware with full limited partnership power and authority
to conduct its business as presently conducted by it to the extent
material to the consummation of the transactions contemplated
herein. The Seller has the full limited partnership power and
authority to own the Mortgage Loans and to transfer and convey the
Mortgage Loans to the Purchaser and has the full limited
partnership power and authority to execute and deliver, engage in
the transactions contemplated by, and perform and observe the terms
and conditions of this Agreement;
(ii) The Seller has duly authorized the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement, has duly executed and
delivered this Agreement, and this Agreement, assuming due
authorization, execution and delivery by RFC and the Purchaser,
constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Seller,
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except as the
enforceability thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization;
(iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Seller (x) does not conflict and will not conflict
with, does not breach and will not result in a breach of and does
not constitute and will not constitute a default (or an event,
which with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a
default) under (A) any terms or provisions of the certificate of
formation or limited partnership agreement of the Seller, (B) any
term or provision of any material agreement, contract, instrument
or indenture, to which the Seller is a party or by which the Seller
or any of its property is bound or (C) any law, rule, regulation,
order, judgment, writ, injunction or decree of any court or
governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Seller or any
of its property and (y) does not create or impose and will not
result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or
encumbrance which would have a material adverse effect upon the
Mortgage Loans or any documents or instruments evidencing or
securing the Mortgage Loans;
(iv) No consent, approval, authorization or order
of, registration or filing with, or notice on behalf of the Seller
to any governmental authority or court is required, under federal
laws or the laws of the State of Delaware, for the execution,
delivery and performance by the Seller of, or compliance by the
Seller with, this Agreement or the consummation by the Seller of
any other transaction contemplated hereby; provided, however, that
the Seller makes no representation or warranty regarding federal or
state securities laws in connection with the sale or distribution
of the Certificates;
(v) This Agreement does not contain any untrue
statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements contained herein not misleading.
The written statements, reports and other documents furnished by
the Seller pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby taken in the aggregate do not
contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein
not misleading;
(vi) The Seller is not in violation of, and the
execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Seller and its
performance and compliance with the terms of this Agreement will
not constitute a violation with respect to, any order or decree of
any court or any order or regulation of any federal, state,
municipal or governmental agency having jurisdiction over the
Seller or its assets, which violation might have consequences that
would materially and adversely affect the condition (financial or
otherwise) or the operation of the Seller or its assets or might
have consequences that would materially and adversely affect the
performance of its obligations and duties hereunder;
(vii) The Seller does not believe, nor does it have
any reason or cause to believe, that it cannot perform each and
every covenant contained in this Agreement;
(viii) Immediately prior to the sale of the Mortgage
Loans to the Purchaser as herein contemplated, the Seller will be
the owner of the related Mortgage and the indebtedness evidenced by
the related Mortgage Note, and, upon the payment to the Seller of
the Purchase Price, in the event that the Seller retains or has
retained record title, the Seller shall retain such record title to
each Mortgage, each related Mortgage Note and the related Mortgage
Files with respect thereto in trust for the Purchaser as the owner
thereof from and after the date hereof;
(ix) There are no actions or proceedings against, or
investigations known to it of, the Seller before any court,
administrative or other tribunal (A) that might prohibit its
entering into this Agreement, (B) seeking to prevent the sale of
the Mortgage Loans by the Seller or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (C) that might
prohibit or materially and adversely affect the performance by the
Seller of its obligations under, or validity or enforceability of,
this Agreement;
(x) The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement are in the ordinary course of
business of the Seller, and the transfer, assignment and conveyance
of the Mortgage Notes and the Mortgages by the Seller are not
subject to the bulk transfer or any similar statutory
provisions;
(xi) The Seller has not dealt with any broker,
investment banker, agent or other person, except for the Purchaser
or any of its affiliates, that may be entitled to any commission or
compensation in connection with the sale of the Mortgage
Loans;
(xii) There is no litigation currently pending or, to
the best of the Seller’s knowledge without independent
investigation, threatened against the Seller that would reasonably
be expected to adversely affect the transfer of the Mortgage Loans,
the issuance of the Certificates or the execution, delivery,
performance or enforceability of this Agreement, or that would
result in a material adverse change in the financial condition of
the Seller;
(xiii) The Seller is solvent and will not be rendered
insolvent by the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby. The Seller is not transferring any Mortgage loan with any
intent to hinder, delay or defraud any of its creditors;
and
(xiv) The Seller makes each of the additional
representations and warranties set forth on Schedule I
hereto.
Section 6. Representations and Warranties of RFC Relating
to the Mortgage Loans .
RFC hereby represents and warrants to the Seller and the Purchaser
that as to each Mortgage Loan as of the Closing Date or as of such
other date as specified herein:
(1) The information set forth in the related
Mortgage Loan Schedule and the Mortgage Loan Data Tape delivered to
the Purchaser is complete, true and correct as of the Cut-Off Date,
unless another date is set forth in the Mortgage Loan
Schedule;
(2) The Mortgage Loan is in compliance with all
requirements set forth in the Commitment Letter, and the
characteristics of the related Mortgage Loan Package as set forth
in the related Commitment Letter are true and correct;
(3) Each document or instrument in the related
Mortgage File is in a form prescribed in the Program Guide and
neither RFC nor any Affiliate has made any representations to a
Mortgagor that are inconsistent with the mortgage instruments
used;
(4) Except with respect to payments not yet 30 days
past due, all payments required to be made up to the close of
business on the related Closing Date for such Mortgage Loan under
the terms of the Mortgage Note have been made; the Servicer has not
advanced funds, or induced, solicited or knowingly received any
advance of funds from a party other than the owner of the related
Mortgaged Property, directly or indirectly, for the payment of any
amount required by the Mortgage Note or Mortgage; and except with
respect to payments not yet 30 days past due, there has been no
delinquency, exclusive of any period of grace, in any payment by
the Mortgagor thereunder since the origination of the Mortgage
Loan;
(5) There are no delinquent taxes, ground rents,
water and municipal charges, sewer rents, assessments, leasehold
payments, or other outstanding charges that will result in a lien
prior to, or equal with, the lien of the related
Mortgage;
(6) The terms of the Mortgage Note and the Mortgage
have not been impaired, waived, altered or modified in any respect,
except by written instruments, recorded, or in the process of being
recorded, in the applicable public recording office if necessary to
maintain the lien priority of the Mortgage, and which have been
delivered or will be delivered to the Custodian on behalf of the
Purchaser; the substance of any such waiver, alteration or
modification has been approved by the insurer under the Primary
Insurance Policy or LPMI Policy, if any, and the title insurer, in
each case to the extent required by the related policy, and is
reflected on the related Mortgage Loan Schedule. No instrument of
waiver, alteration or modification has been executed, and no
Mortgagor has been released, in whole or in part, except in
connection with an assumption agreement approved by the insurer
under the Primary Insurance Policy or LPMI Policy, if any, and the
title insurer, in each case to the extent required by the policy,
and which assumption agreement has been delivered to the Custodian
and the terms of which are reflected in the related Mortgage Loan
Schedule;
(7) The Mortgage Note and the Mortgage are not
subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or
defense, including, without limitation, the defense of usury, nor
will the operation of any of the terms of the Mortgage Note and/or
the Mortgage, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the
Mortgage Note or the Mortgage unenforceable, in whole or in part,
or subject to any right of rescission, set-off, counterclaim or
defense, including the defense of usury and no such right of
rescission, set-off, counterclaim or defense has been asserted with
respect thereto, and no Mortgagor was a debtor in any state or
federal bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding at the time the
Mortgage Loan was originated;
(8) All buildings or other improvements upon the
Mortgaged Property are insured by an insurer acceptable to Fannie
Mae and Freddie Mac against loss by fire, hazards of extended
coverage and such other hazards as are customary in the area where
the Mortgaged Property is located, pursuant to insurance policies
conforming to the requirements of the Program Guide. All such
insurance policies contain a standard mortgagee clause naming the
Servicer, its successors and assigns as mortgagee and no premiums
thereon are delinquent. If the Mortgaged Property is in an area
identified on a Flood Hazard Map or Flood Insurance Rate Map issued
by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having special flood
hazards (and such flood insurance has been made available), a flood
insurance policy meeting the requirements of the current guidelines
of the Federal Insurance Administration with a generally acceptable
insurance carrier, in the amount described in the Program Guide
(and to the extent required in the Program Guide) is in effect,
which policy conforms to the requirements of Fannie
Mae and Freddie
Mac. The Mortgage obligates the Mortgagor thereunder to obtain and
maintain all such insurance at the Mortgagor’s cost and
expense, and on the Mortgagor’s failure to do so, authorizes
the holder of the Mortgage to obtain and maintain such insurance at
Mortgagor’s cost and expense and to seek reimbursement
therefor from the Mortgagor. The hazard insurance policy is the
valid and binding obligation of the insurer, is in full force and
effect, and will be in full force and effect and inure to the
benefit of the Servicer upon the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. RFC has not engaged in, and has no
knowledge of the Mortgagor’s having engaged in, any act or
omission that would impair the coverage of any such policy, the
benefits of the endorsement provided for herein, or the validity
and binding effect of either, including, without limitation, no
unlawful fee, commission, kickback or other unlawful compensation
or value of any kind has been or will be received, retained or
realized by any attorney, firm or other person or entity, and no
such unlawful items have been received, retained or realized by
RFC;
(9) Each Mortgage Loan and, if any, the related
Prepayment Charge complied in all material respects with any and
all requirements of any federal, state or local law including,
without limitation, usury, truth in lending, real estate settlement
procedures, consumer credit protection, equal credit opportunity,
fair housing or disclosure laws; all predatory and abusive lending
laws applicable to the origination and servicing of mortgage loans
of a type similar to the Mortgage Loans have been complied with and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not
involve the violation of any such laws or regulations;
(10) The Mortgage has not been satisfied, cancelled,
subordinated or rescinded, in whole or in part, and the Mortgaged
Property has not been released from the lien of the Mortgage, in
whole or in part, nor has any instrument been executed that would
effect any such satisfaction, cancellation, subordination,
rescission or release. RFC has not waived the performance by the
Mortgagor of any action, if the Mortgagor’s failure to
perform such action would cause the Mortgage Loan to be in default,
nor has RFC waived any default resulting from any action or
inaction by the Mortgagor;
(11) The related Mortgage is properly recorded and
is a valid, existing and enforceable (A) first lien and first
priority security interest with respect to each Mortgage Loan which
is indicated by the Servicer to be a First Lien (as reflected on
the related Mortgage Loan Schedule), or (B) second lien and second
priority security interest with respect to each Mortgage Loan which
is indicated by the Servicer to be a Second Lien Mortgage Loan (as
reflected on the Mortgage Loan Schedule), in either case, on the
Mortgaged Property, including all buildings and improvements on the
Mortgaged Property and all additions, alterations and replacements
made with respect to the foregoing. The lien of the Mortgage is
subject only to (a) the lien of current real property taxes and
assessments not yet due and payable, (b) covenants, conditions and
restrictions, rights of way, easements and other matters of the
public record as of the date of recording that are permitted under
Accepted Servicing Practices generally and specifically referred to
in the lender’s title insurance policy delivered upon
origination of the Mortgage Loan and which do not adversely affect
the Value of the Mortgaged Property, (c) other matters to which
like properties are commonly subject which do not materially
interfere with the benefits of the security intended to be provided
by the Mortgage or the use, enjoyment, value or marketability of
the related Mortgaged Property and (d) with respect to each
Mortgage Loan that is indicated by the Servicer to be a Second Lien
Mortgage Loan (as reflected on the Mortgage Loan Schedule), a First
Lien on the Mortgaged Property. Any security agreement, chattel
mortgage or equivalent document related to and delivered in
connection with the Mortgage Loan establishes and creates a valid,
existing and enforceable (A) first lien and first priority security
interest with respect to each Mortgage Loan which is indicated by
the Servicer to be a First Lien (as reflected on the Mortgage Loan
Schedule), or (B) second lien and second priority security interest
with respect to each Mortgage Loan which is indicated by the
Servicer to be a Second Lien Mortgage Loan (as reflected on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule), in either case, on the property described
therein and RFC had full right to sell and assign the same to the
Seller;
(12) The Mortgage Note and the related Mortgage are
genuine and each is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Mortgagor and enforceable by the Purchaser against such Mortgagor
in accordance with its terms, except only as such enforcement may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’
rights generally and by law;
(13) All parties to the Mortgage Note, the Mortgage
and any other related agreement had legal capacity to enter into
the Mortgage Loan, to execute and deliver the Mortgage Note, the
Mortgage and any other related agreement and to pledge, grant or
convey the interest therein purported to be conveyed, and the
Mortgage Note, the Mortgage and any other related agreement have
been duly and properly executed by such parties. The Mortgagor is a
natural person;
(14) The proceeds of the Mortgage Loan have been
fully disbursed to or for the account of the Mortgagor and there is
no obligation for the Mortgagee to advance additional funds
thereunder and any and all requirements as to completion of any
on-site or off-site improvement and as to disbursements of any
escrow funds therefor have been complied with. All costs, fees and
expenses incurred in making or closing the Mortgage Loan and the
recording of the Mortgage have been paid, and the Mortgagor is not
entitled to any refund of any amounts paid or due to the Mortgagee
pursuant to the Mortgage Note or Mortgage;
(15) No Mortgagor was required to purchase any
credit life, disability, accident or health insurance product as a
condition of obtaining the extension of credit. No Mortgagor
obtained a prepaid single premium credit life, disability, accident
or health insurance policy in connection with the origination of
the Mortgage Loan. No proceeds from any Mortgage Loan were used to
purchase single-premium credit insurance policies;
(16) Immediately prior to the transfer and
assignment of the Mortgage Loans by RFC to the Seller on December
28, 2006 and January 11, 2007, as applicable, in accordance with
the Whole Loan Agreement, RFC held good, marketable and
indefeasible title to, and was the sole legal, beneficial and
equitable owner of, the Mortgage Loans. RFC has not done, by act or
omission, anything which would impair the Seller’s good,
marketable and indefeasible title to the Mortgage Loans since
December 28, 2006 and January 11, 2007, as applicable. RFC had full
right and authority under all governmental and regulatory bodies
having jurisdiction over RFC, subject to no interest or
participation of, or agreement with, any party, to transfer and
sell the Mortgage Loans to the Seller free and clear of any
encumbrance or right of others, equity, lien, pledge, charge,
mortgage, claim, participation interest or security interest of any
nature (collectively, a “ Lien ”) and
immediately upon the transfers and assignments contemplated in the
Whole Loan Agreement, RFC shall have transferred and sold all of
its right, title and interest in and to each Mortgage Loan and the
Seller will hold good, marketable and indefeasible title to, and be
the owner of, each Mortgage Loan subject to no Lien other than any
Lien arising through the Seller;
(17) All parties which have had any interest in the
Mortgage Loan, whether as originator, mortgagee, assignee, pledgee
or otherwise, are (or, during the period in which they held and
disposed of such interest, were): (A) organized under the laws of
such state, or (B) qualified to do business in such state, or (C)
federal savings and loan associations or national banks having
principal offices in such state, or (D) not doing business in such
state so as to require qualification or licensing, or (E) not
otherwise required to be licensed in such state. All parties which
have had any interest in the Mortgage Loan were in compliance with
any and all applicable “doing business” and licensing
requirements of the laws of the state wherein the Mortgaged
Property is located or were not required to be licensed in such
state;
(18) On the date of its origination and on the
Closing Date, the Mortgage Loan was and is covered by an American
Land Title Association (“ ALTA ”) lender’s
title insurance policy (which, in the case of an Adjustable Rate
Mortgage Loan has an adjustable rate mortgage endorsement in the
form of ALTA 6.0 or 6.1) acceptable to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac,
issued by a title insurer acceptable to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
and qualified to do business in the jurisdiction where the
Mortgaged Property is located, insuring (subject to the exceptions
contained above in (11)(a) and (b) and, with respect to each
Mortgage Loan which is indicated by the Servicer to be a Second
Lien Mortgage Loan (as reflected on the Mortgage Loan Schedule),
clause (d)) the Servicer, its successors and assigns as to the
first priority lien of the Mortgage in the original principal
amount of the Mortgage Loan and, with respect to any Adjustable
Rate Mortgage Loan, against any loss by reason of the invalidity or
unenforceability of the lien resulting from the provisions of the
Mortgage providing for adjustment in the Mortgage Interest Rate and
Monthly Payment. Additionally, such lender’s title insurance
policy affirmatively insures ingress and egress to and from the
Mortgaged Property, and against encroachments by or upon the
Mortgaged Property or any interest therein. The Servicer is the
sole insured of such lender’s title insurance policy, and
such lender’s title insurance policy is valid and remains in
full force and effect and will be in full force and effect upon the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No
claims have been made under such lender’s title insurance
policy, and no prior holder of the related Mortgage, including RFC,
has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the
coverage of such lender’s title insurance policy including,
without limitation, no unlawful fee, commission, kickback or other
unlawful compensation or value of any kind has been or will be
received, retained or realized by any attorney, firm or other
person or entity, and no such unlawful items have been received,
retained or realized by RFC;
(19) There is no default, breach, violation or event
of acceleration existing under the Mortgage or the Mortgage Note
and no event that, with the passage of time or with notice and the
expiration of any grace or cure period, would constitute a default,
breach, violation or event of acceleration, and neither RFC nor any
other entity involved in originating or servicing a Mortgage Loan
has waived any default, breach, violation or event of acceleration.
With respect to each Mortgage Loan which is indicated by the
Servicer to be a Second Lien Mortgage Loan (as reflected on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule) (i) the First Lien is in full force and
effect, (ii) there is no default, breach, violation or event of
acceleration existing under such First Lien mortgage or the related
mortgage note, (iii) no event which, with the passage of time or
with notice and the expiration of any grace or cure period, would
constitute a default, breach, violation or event of acceleration
thereunder, and either (A) the First Lien mortgage contains a
provision which allows or (B) applicable law requires, the
mortgagee under the Second Lien Mortgage Loan to receive notice of,
and affords such mortgagee an opportunity to cure any default by
payment in full or otherwise under the First Lien
mortgage;
(20) There are no mechanics’ or similar liens
or claims which have been filed for work, labor or material (and no
rights are outstanding that under law could give rise to such lien)
affecting the related Mortgaged Property that are or may be liens
prior to, or equal or coordinate with, the lien of the related
Mortgage;
(21) As of the date of origination of the Mortgage
Loan, all improvements which were considered in determining the
Value of the related Mortgaged Property lay wholly within the
boundaries and building restriction lines of the Mortgaged
Property, and no improvements on adjoining properties encroach upon
the Mortgaged Property;
(22) Principal payments on the Mortgage Loan shall
commence (with respect to any newly originated Mortgage Loans) or
commenced no more than sixty-six (66) days after the proceeds of
the Mortgage Loan were disbursed and, in the case of any Mortgage
Loan where the monthly payment commenced more than sixty (60) days
after disbursement, the initial payment required under the Mortgage
Loan has been made. The Mortgage Loan bears interest at the
Mortgage Rate. With respect to each Mortgage Loan, the Mortgage
Note is payable, except as indicated on the Mortgage Loan Schedule,
in Monthly Payments that, in the case of a Fixed Rate Mortgage
Loan, are sufficient to fully amortize the original principal
balance over the original term thereof, of not more than 40 years,
and to pay interest at the related Mortgage Rate, and, in the case
of an Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan, are changed on each Adjustment
Date, and in any case, are sufficient to fully amortize the
original principal balance over the original term thereof and to
pay interest at the related Mortgage Rate. The Index for each
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loan is as defined in the the Mortgage
Loan Schedule. With respect to each Mortgage Loan identified on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule as an interest-only Mortgage Loan, the
interest-only period shall not exceed the period specified on the
Mortgage Loan Schedule and following the expiration of such
interest-only period, the remaining Monthly Payments shall be
sufficient to fully amortize the original principal balance over
the remaining term of the Mortgage Loan. The Mortgage Note does not
permit negative amortization. No Mortgage Loan is a convertible
Mortgage Loan;
(23) The origination practices used by each
originator and collection practices used by the Servicer with
respect to each Mortgage Note and Mortgage have been in all
respects legal, proper, prudent and customary in the mortgage
origination and servicing industry and in accordance with Accepted
Servicing Practices. The Mortgage Loan has been serviced by the
Servicer and any predecessor servicer in accordance with all
applicable laws, rules, regulations and the terms of the Mortgage
Note and Mortgage;
(24) With respect to escrow deposits and Escrow
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